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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n call_v good_a law_n 1,457 5 4.4596 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A16337 A short and priuate discourse betweene Mr. Bolton and one M.S. concerning vsury. Published by E.B. by Mr. Boltons owne coppy Bolton, Robert, 1572-1631.; Bagshaw, Edward, d. 1662. 1637 (1637) STC 3249; ESTC S106474 41,120 88

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it_o with_o so_o many_o caution_n and_o limitation_n that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o make_v it_o no_o usury_n at_o all_o see_v in_o this_o point_n dow._n posit_a of_o usury_n pag._n 53._o dow._n pag._n 273._o etc._n etc._n fent_n pag._n 62._o after_o they_o have_v examine_v the_o point_n and_o answer_v the_o reason_n as_o they_o think_v which_o be_v usual_o bring_v against_o usury_n by_o the_o school_n yet_o in_o conclusion_n put_v all_o their_o limitation_n together_o they_o agree_v upon_o no_o usury_n at_o all_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v define_v by_o and_o by_o single_v they_o out_o one_o from_o a_o another_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o who_o dare_v defend_v any_o such_o ordinary_a usury_n as_o be_v among_o we_o practise_v with_o great_a moderation_n fent_n pag._n 144._o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o three_o place_n i_o say_v 3._o though_o some_o have_v somewhat_o decline_v the_o beat_a way_n in_o this_o point_n 1._o transport_v perhaps_o with_o some_o prejudice_n against_o the_o truth_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o weak_a 65._o argument_n they_o have_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o point_n 2._o or_o because_o in_o detestation_n of_o usury_n some_o lawful_a contract_n also_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o some_o for_o usury_n which_o do_v but_o coast_n upon_o it_o yet_o where_o dwell_v that_o divine_a that_o to_o this_o day_n dare_v ever_o appear_v in_o print_n a_o patron_n of_o usury_n proper_o and_o true_o so_o call_v common_o practise_v at_o this_o day_n in_o this_o land_n and_o condemn_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n which_o only_o i_o ordinary_o preach_v against_o and_o at_o this_o time_n oppose_v and_o thus_o define_v for_o upon_o purpose_n i_o defer_v the_o definition_n to_o this_o place_n as_o fit_a and_o most_o seasonable_a usury_n be_v a_o gain_n above_o the_o principal_a exact_v pactum_fw-la by_o covenant_n mere_o for_o lieu_n of_o lend_v or_o thus_o usury_n be_v gain_v upon_o covenant_n for_o loan_n or_o thus_o a_o lend_v for_o gain_v by_o compact_n see_v how_o this_o definition_n distinguish_v usury_n from_o all_o other_o contract_n f._n pag._n 16_o 17._o dow._n pag._n 157._o etc._n etc._n this_o i_o say_v be_v usury_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v common_o practise_v now_o adays_o forbid_v in_o the_o book_n of_o god_n question_v by_o covetousness_n only_o in_o this_o last_o century_n past_a and_o which_o i_o censure_v in_o my_o book_n and_o sermon_n and_o oppose_v in_o this_o discourse_n there_o be_v as_o some_o call_v it_o 1._o a_o liberal_a usury_n which_o be_v only_o a_o gratuity_n or_o free_a gift_n which_o the_o borrower_n find_v himself_o much_o benefit_v by_o the_o lender_n 458._o courtesy_n do_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n in_o testimony_n of_o his_o thankfulness_n free_o give_v to_o the_o lender_n who_o neither_o intend_v when_o he_o lend_v nor_o expect_v while_o he_o forbear_v any_o gain_n much_o less_o covenant_v for_o it_o but_o in_o this_o case_n although_o the_o lender_n receive_v some_o allowance_n above_o the_o principal_a yet_o he_o commit_v not_o usury_n because_o neither_o the_o contract_n which_o he_o make_v be_v lend_v for_o gain_n neither_o be_v the_o overplus_n which_o he_o receive_v again_o either_o covenant_v or_o intend_v or_o require_v for_o loan_n but_o a_o gratuity_n or_o thankful_a courtesy_n which_o may_v with_o good_a conscience_n be_v give_v and_o receive_v from_o a_o able_a and_o willing_a giver_n there_o be_v also_o as_o some_o call_v it_o 2._o a_o recompense_a usury_n which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o just_a recompense_n which_o the_o debtor_n have_v through_o his_o default_n be_v the_o effectual_a cause_n of_o the_o creditor_n hindrance_n do_v owe_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n understand_v it_o thus_o a_o man_n dare_v for_o a_o time_n free_o that_o time_n be_v expire_v his_o money_n be_v retain_v long_o against_o his_o will_n for_o want_v whereof_o he_o be_v damnify_v if_o the_o lender_n receive_v a_o overplus_n in_o this_o case_n above_o the_o principal_a answerable_a to_o the_o damage_n which_o he_o have_v suffer_v this_o be_v no_o usury_n but_o due_a and_o just_a satisfaction_n no_o usury_n because_o increase_v be_v not_o take_v for_o the_o loan_n forloane_n be_v a_o voluntary_a act_n whereas_o this_o money_n be_v not_o willing_o lend_v but_o retain_v by_o force_n after_o the_o time_n it_o be_v due_a if_o the_o lender_n have_v be_v damnify_v by_o the_o forbearance_n of_o his_o money_n during_o that_o time_n which_o he_o lend_v it_o he_o can_v in_o strict_a justice_n have_v exact_v no_o satisfaction_n because_o it_o be_v his_o own_o voluntary_a act_n volenti_fw-la non_fw-la fit_a injuria_fw-la but_o the_o time_n be_v come_v out_o to_o receive_v overplus_n for_o his_o loss_n sustain_v be_v no_o usury_n but_o a_o just_a recompense_n which_o be_v proper_o term_v interest_n which_o may_v grow_v due_a say_v divine_n two_o way_n 1._o exit_fw-la damno_fw-la emergente_fw-la by_o loss_n arise_v for_o example_n i_o lend_v thou_o a_o 100_o lb._n which_o thou_o undertake_v to_o repay_v at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o month_n which_o time_n be_v expire_v and_o thou_o either_o through_o negligence_n or_o unfaithfullnesse_n fail_v of_o thy_o promise_n i_o incur_v a_o loss_n as_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o bond_n bargain_n or_o lease_n etc._n etc._n or_o by_o take_v up_o money_n upon_o usury_n to_o prevent_v that_o loss_n etc._n etc._n 2._o exit_fw-la lucro_fw-la cessante_fw-la by_o gain_n cease_v as_o when_o by_o miss_v my_o money_n at_o the_o day_n till_o which_o i_o lend_v it_o i_o be_o hinder_v of_o buy_v at_o the_o best_a hand_n provision_n for_o my_o house_n ware_n for_o my_o trade_n stock_n for_o my_o ground_n or_o some_o other_o certain_a or_o very_a likely_a gain_n where_o by_o the_o way_n we_o may_v see_v why_o it_o be_v call_v interest_n because_o one_o may_v say_v intersuit_n meâ_fw-la habuisse_fw-la it_o behove_v i_o it_o stand_v i_o upon_o to_o have_v have_v it_o and_o now_o by_o your_o default_n i_o sustain_v this_o loss_n i_o be_o thus_o hinder_v now_o in_o these_o two_o case_n i_o may_v lawful_o provide_v for_o my_o indemnity_n by_o exact_v a_o equal_a recompense_n at_o thy_o hand_n and_o thou_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o make_v good_a this_o loss_n or_o hindrance_n which_o through_o thy_o default_n i_o sustain_v but_o herein_o observe_v such_o caution_n and_o condition_n as_o these_o 1._o that_o interest_n be_v to_o be_v rate_v and_o proportion_v not_o according_a to_o the_o gain_n or_o benefit_n which_o the_o borrower_n have_v reap_v by_o the_o employment_n of_o the_o money_n but_o according_a to_o the_o hindrance_n or_o loss_n which_o the_o creditor_n sustain_v through_o the_o borrower_n default_n 2._o that_o interest_n be_v not_o to_o be_v require_v nisi_fw-la post_fw-la moram_fw-la but_o only_o after_o delay_n and_o default_n commit_v by_o the_o borrower_n for_o until_o then_o the_o borrower_n unless_o he_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o can_v compel_v the_o creditor_n to_o lend_v be_v not_o the_o effectual_a cause_n of_o the_o creditor_n loss_n 3._o neither_o be_v it_o ever_o to_o be_v require_v after_o delay_n but_o only_o then_o when_o the_o creditor_n have_v indeed_o sustain_v loss_n or_o hindrance_n by_o the_o borrower_n delay_n 4._o that_o the_o creditor_n do_v not_o voluntary_o incur_v any_o loss_n mean_v to_o lay_v the_o burden_n thereof_o on_o the_o borrower_n but_o do_v his_o true_a endeavour_n to_o avoid_v it_o 5._o that_o he_o put_v difference_n between_o he_o that_o break_v day_n through_o negligence_n and_o unfaithfullnesse_n and_o he_o that_o break_v day_n through_o want_n and_o necessity_n which_o he_o do_v not_o foresee_v and_o let_v he_o remember_v that_o where_o be_v no_o fault_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o punishment_n 6._o that_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o interest_n be_v not_o refer_v to_o the_o creditor_n own_o arbitrement_n for_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a that_o every_o creditor_n shall_v be_v his_o own_o 〈◊〉_d but_o commit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o some_o other_o honest_a and_o discreet_a man_n such_o condition_n as_o these_o attended_z and_o observe_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o creditor_n in_o the_o forename_a case_n to_o require_v a_o overplus_n beside_o his_o principal_n which_o overplus_n notwithstanding_o be_v not_o usury_n for_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o 1._o in_o usury_n the_o lender_n intend_v and_o seek_v gain_v by_o interest_n he_o only_o provide_v for_o his_o indemnity_n or_o thus_o the_o usurer_n seek_v by_o lend_v to_o be_v a_o gainer_n but_o the_o receiver_n of_o interest_n true_o so_o call_v seek_v only_o to_o be_v no_o loose_a 2._o usury_n be_v intend_v or_o perhaps_o covenant_v for_o in_o the_o very_a contract_n interest_n be_v not_o intend_v at_o the_o first_o but_o happen_v after_o delay_n 3._o usury_n be_v a_o