by_o arm_n but_o only_o to_o pretend_v reparation_n by_o more_o gentle_a mean_n the_o turk_n do_v not_o esteem_v to_o be_v a_o rupture_n the_o incursion_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o party_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n provide_v they_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o infantry_n and_o cannon_n but_o when_o one_o do_v act_n by_o open_a force_n with_o the_o full_a body_n of_o a_o army_n follow_v with_o all_o the_o train_n necessary_a for_o great_a erterprise_n that_o subject_n be_v solicit_v to_o rebel_v against_o their_o prince_n and_o that_o they_o be_v compel_v under_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o confiscation_n of_o their_o good_n to_o take_v a_o unjust_a oath_n without_o process_n and_o without_o form_n of_o law_n i_o do_v avow_v that_o i_o be_o ignorant_a what_o either_o peace_n war_n treaty_n or_o rupture_n be_v if_o all_o these_o thing_n can_v have_v any_o compatibilitie_n together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v a_o new_a knowledge_n in_o law_n whereof_o the_o ancient_n be_v ignorant_a who_o have_v leave_v we_o a_o instruction_n total_o opposite_a to_o this_o doctrine_n legious_a philo_z the_o legious_a host_n non_fw-la solùm_fw-la existimantur_fw-la qui_fw-la jam_fw-la navali_fw-la aut_fw-la terrestri_fw-la praelio_fw-la certant_fw-la sed_fw-la pro_fw-la talibus_fw-la habendi_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la machinas_fw-la admovent_fw-la portubus_fw-la aut_fw-la moenibus_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la nondum_fw-la pugnam_fw-la incipiunt_fw-la but_o that_o we_o may_v be_v the_o more_o able_a to_o judge_v in_o this_o business_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o we_o examine_v all_o the_o term_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o consider_v the_o nature_n the_o effect_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o same_o to_o conclude_v that_o if_o all_o those_o be_v destroy_v by_o this_o invasion_n it_o can_v be_v call_v by_o any_o other_o name_n then_o by_o that_o of_o a_o manifest_a rupture_n the_o motive_n cause_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o good_a quiet_a and_o ease_v of_o their_o good_a subject_n the_o object_n be_v to_o put_v a_o period_n to_o so_o many_o mischief_n the_o effect_n to_o forget_v and_o extinguish_v all_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o war_n past_a and_o to_o establish_v a_o sincere_a entire_a and_o durable_a peace_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o successor_n all_o these_o be_v overthrow_v by_o this_o present_a attempt_n which_o do_v trouble_v the_o good_a and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o people_n renew_v the_o public_a misfortune_n rekindle_v and_o resuscitate_a all_o the_o cause_n and_o motive_n of_o the_o war_n past_a and_o raise_v new_a one_o i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o one_o can_v conceive_v that_o peace_n shall_v subsist_v with_o a_o invasion_n which_o ruin_v it_o in_o its_o cause_n in_o its_o end_n and_o in_o all_o its_o effect_n moreover_o if_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n into_o these_o province_n be_v but_o a_o simple_a take_n of_o possession_n yet_o be_v it_o altogether_o illegal_a contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o to_o the_o custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o civil_a and_o municipal_a law_n as_o i_o will_v make_v appear_v in_o the_o article_n follow_v and_o what_o colour_n soever_o these_o do_v put_v upon_o it_o it_o can_v pass_v but_o for_o the_o way_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v never_o permit_v except_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war._n so_o that_o by_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o the_o name_n of_o war_n from_o this_o invasion_n they_o do_v deprive_v it_o of_o that_o veil_n which_o be_v able_a to_o cover_v it_o at_o least_o with_o the_o false_a appearance_n of_o the_o right_n of_o arm_n and_o manifest_o conclude_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o rupture_n it_o be_v a_o violent_a intrusion_n if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o war_n it_o be_v a_o depredation_n and_o piracie_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o infringe_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v a_o unjust_a attempt_n which_o give_v a_o shock_n to_o all_o law_n and_o form_n thus_o be_v the_o french_a entangle_v in_o their_o own_o net_n and_o think_v to_o make_v their_o cause_n plausible_a or_o less_o odious_a by_o a_o subtlety_n which_o have_v neither_o body_n nor_o substance_n they_o destroy_v the_o principal_a foundation_n of_o it_o and_o take_v from_o themselves_o the_o mean_n of_o establish_v their_o conquest_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o war_n by_o declare_v that_o they_o will_v conquer_v without_o break_v the_o peace_n signif_n l._n host_n the_o vern_n signif_n host_n sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la nobis_fw-la aut_fw-la quibus_fw-la nos_fw-la publicè_fw-la bellum_fw-la decernimus_fw-la caeteri_fw-la latrones_fw-la aut_fw-la praedones_fw-la sunt_fw-la we_o do_v ordinary_o distinguish_v betwixt_o contravention_n infringe_v and_o rupture_n the_o first_o be_v but_o a_o abuse_n either_o in_o action_n or_o omission_n contrary_a to_o some_o particular_a condition_n which_o hinder_v not_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o treaty_n in_o its_o integrity_n and_o only_o afford_v the_o party_n concern_v a_o right_a to_o pretend_v that_o the_o damage_n be_v repair_v the_o second_o shock_n the_o substance_n of_o the_o peace_n overthrow_v the_o groundwork_n of_o it_o and_o give_v a_o right_a to_o pursue_v satisfaction_n by_o arm_n if_o it_o can_v be_v obtain_v by_o any_o other_o way_n the_o three_o consist_v simple_o in_o those_o act_n of_o hostility_n which_o be_v incompatible_a with_o peace_n which_o be_v in_o one_o word_n when_o one_o pursue_v his_o right_n by_o force_n and_o war_n according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o civilian_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o contention_n by_o strength_n of_o hand_n and_o by_o violence_n of_o arms._n other_o take_v the_o word_n rupture_n more_o at_o large_a and_o extend_v it_o to_o three_o case_n the_o first_o to_o every_o act_n which_o be_v against_o the_o nature_n and_o end_n of_o peace_n the_o second_o to_o the_o commit_v or_o omit_v of_o something_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o express_a tenor_n of_o the_o treaty_n the_o three_o to_o the_o make_n of_o some_o attempt_n which_o bring_v consequence_n along_o with_o it_o incompatible_a with_o all_o that_o can_v be_v understand_v by_o the_o name_n of_o peace_n grotius_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 20._o these_o three_o condition_n meet_v here_o there_o be_v open_a force_n there_o be_v a_o express_a contravention_n to_o the_o most_o essential_a article_n and_o consequence_n which_o induce_v a_o irreparable_a damage_n the_o contravention_n to_o the_o treaty_n on_o the_o part_n of_o france_n may_v evident_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o act_n repugnant_a to_o the_o sincerity_n of_o that_o friendship_n which_o the_o two_o king_n promise_v each_o other_o which_o be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o this_o peace_n and_o which_o overthrow_v the_o condition_n agree_v on_o betwixt_o they_o the_o secret_a practice_n both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o realm_n have_v never_o cease_v since_o the_o peace_n thus_o to_o keep_v the_o monarchy_n at_o a_o check_n and_o to_o raise_v enemy_n and_o enviers_fw-mi to_o it_o from_o all_o part_n the_o portuguese_n have_v almost_o total_o subsist_v ever_o since_o upon_o the_o provision_n of_o corn_n which_o have_v be_v send_v they_o out_o of_o france_n and_o in_o all_o the_o debate_n which_o have_v happen_v either_o touch_v the_o execution_n or_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o treaty_n or_o the_o purchase_n of_o dunkirk_n they_o have_v always_o allege_v unto_o we_o their_o will_n in_o place_n of_o all_o other_o reason_n offer_v to_o give_v we_o the_o law_n even_o in_o our_o own_o house_n and_o to_o forbid_v the_o reparation_n even_o of_o our_o own_o channel_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o least_o difference_n wherein_o we_o do_v not_o yield_v unto_o they_o without_o reply_n whatever_o they_o ask_v they_o have_v present_o return_v the_o bargain_n in_o our_o hand_n if_o any_o league_n be_v propose_v for_o our_o defence_n only_o instant_o they_o thunder_v out_o against_o we_o menace_n of_o war_n which_o be_v a_o word_n so_o frequent_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n that_o upon_o business_n of_o no_o value_n and_o between_o private_a person_n he_o instant_o make_v a_o public_a concernment_n in_o fine_a they_o have_v make_v use_n with_o so_o much_o exorbitancy_n of_o the_o strong_a inclination_n which_o they_o observe_v in_o we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n that_o they_o have_v still_o employ_v upon_o the_o slight_a occasion_n the_o scarecrow_n of_o war_n think_v thereby_o to_o pull_v from_o we_o all_o that_o their_o humour_n make_v they_o desire_v though_o our_o condition_n be_v very_o unfortunate_a to_o live_v in_o this_o continual_a disquiet_n to_o see_v the_o sword_n always_o hang_v over_o our_o head_n and_o our_o repose_n tie_v to_o so_o small_a a_o thread_n yet_o the_o remembrance_n of_o our_o former_a suffering_n and_o the_o apprehension_n of_o what_o may_v come_v hereafter_o make_v we_o prefer_v a_o uncertain_a and_o totter_a rest_n before_o those_o
white-hall_n sept._n 19_o 1667._o let_v this_o translation_n be_v print_v by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o lord_n arlington_n his_o majesty_n principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n joseph_n williamson_n the_o buckler_n of_o state_n and_o justice_n against_o the_o design_n manifest_o discover_v of_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n under_o the_o vain_a pretext_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o pretension_n translate_v out_o of_o french_a london_n print_v by_o james_n flesher_n for_o richard_n royston_n bookseller_n to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n 1667._o the_o preface_n whilse_v we_o rest_v quiet_o under_o the_o shade_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o promise_v very_o late_o renew_v by_o france_n not_o to_o break_v it_o the_o noise_n of_o a_o mighty_a preparation_n for_o war_n in_o our_o neighbourhood_n unexpected_o strike_v our_o ear_n a_o conspiracy_n be_v detect_v through_o the_o indefatigable_a pain_n of_o our_o castel-rodrigo_n our_o the_o marquis_n of_o castel-rodrigo_n governor_n upon_o one_o of_o our_o luxemburg_n our_o the_o city_n of_o luxemburg_n principal_a place_n which_o hasty_o awaken_v we_o out_o of_o this_o repose_n and_o scarce_o be_v our_o eye_n open_v but_o divers_a libel_n the_o usual_a forerunner_n of_o war_n be_v spread_v up_o and_o down_o promiscuous_o among_o the_o nobility_n and_o common_a people_n to_o seduce_v his_o majesty_n be_v faithful_a subject_n under_o colour_n of_o some_o pretension_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n queen_n upon_o all_o these_o province_n one_o whereof_o be_v entitle_v a_o dialogue_n on_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n queen_n the_o next_o have_v for_o title_n a_o treatise_n of_o the_o right_n which_o the_o most_o christian_n queen_n have_v to_o sundry_a estate_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o three_o go_v by_o the_o appellation_n of_o threescore_o and_o fourteen_o reason_n which_o prove_v as_o clear_a as_o the_o day_n that_o the_o renunciation_n make_v by_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n be_v null_a etc._n etc._n these_o pretension_n tend_v only_o to_o sap_n and_o undermine_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o pyrenean_n treaty_n by_o overthrow_v the_o most_o christian_n queen_n renunciation_n which_o she_o so_o solemn_o swear_v to_o observe_v in_o favour_n both_o of_o the_o peace_n and_o marriage_n of_o all_o right_n that_o may_v belong_v to_o she_o and_o stretch_v themselves_o to_o no_o less_o than_o the_o duchy_n of_o brabant_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n the_o seignory_n of_o machelen_n antwerp_n the_o upper_a gelderland_n namur_n limburg_n and_o the_o unite_a place_n beyond_o the_o river_n of_o maes_n hainault_n artois_n cambray_n the_o free_a county_n of_o burgundy_n the_o duchy_n of_o luxemburg_n and_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o county_n of_o flanders_n after_o i_o have_v curious_o read_v over_o the_o content_n of_o these_o libel_n at_o first_o i_o can_v not_o be_v persuade_v that_o such_o write_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o look_v upon_o they_o a_o great_a while_n as_o passe-volants_a and_o the_o effect_n of_o some_o idle_a pen_n which_o out_o of_o wantonness_n affect_v to_o make_v themselves_o remarkable_a by_o witty_o maintain_v a_o paradox_n and_o indeed_o their_o proceed_n be_v too_o irregular_a the_o matter_n too_o brittle_a and_o the_o form_n too_o unhandsome_a to_o believe_v with_o any_o ground_n of_o likelihood_n that_o they_o lean_v upon_o public_a authority_n for_o i_o suppose_v and_o with_o justice_n enough_o on_o my_o side_n that_o what_o pretension_n soever_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n can_v have_v upon_o a_o prince_n unite_v unto_o he_o by_o so_o many_o tie_n of_o kindred_n and_o amity_n he_o will_v never_o have_v begin_v by_o the_o way_n of_o execution_n and_o the_o exciting_a of_o his_o people_n to_o rebellion_n but_o that_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o cannon_n shall_v have_v be_v the_o last_o make_v use_v of_o to_o plead_v his_o cause_n have_v before_o make_v trial_n of_o all_o other_o mean_n this_o opinion_n be_v confirm_v to_o i_o by_o the_o continual_a assurance_n and_o positive_a word_n which_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n have_v often_o send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n by_o his_o ambrun_n his_o the_o archbishop_n of_o ambrun_n ambassador_n there_o and_o by_o the_o france_n the_o spanish_a ambassador_n in_o france_n marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fuente_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o hinder_v he_o from_o observe_v religious_o the_o peace_n in_o which_o belief_n he_o still_o fortify_v we_o by_o proposition_n of_o league_n and_o of_o mediation_n and_o by_o reiterated_a promise_n of_o a_o inviolable_a friendship_n not_o spare_v any_o care_n to_o dissipate_v all_o the_o suspicion_n which_o his_o powerful_a arm_v might_n just_o have_v make_v we_o conceive_v our_o own_o conscience_n also_o do_v oblige_v we_o not_o to_o doubt_v of_o the_o sincerity_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o france_n and_o the_o scrupulous_a care_n which_o we_o take_v to_o avoid_v the_o give_v they_o any_o cause_n of_o displeasure_n even_o to_o the_o reject_v for_o their_o respect_n the_o mean_n which_o be_v offer_v we_o from_o all_o part_n for_o our_o safety_n give_v we_o cause_n to_o believe_v that_o such_o a_o comportment_n as_o this_o be_v be_v so_o neat_a and_o oblige_a shall_v not_o only_o stop_v the_o effect_n of_o their_o arm_n by_o take_v away_o all_o the_o cause_n but_o shall_v also_o have_v touch_v they_o with_o tenderness_n for_o the_o innocence_n of_o a_o infant_n a_o cousin_n and_o a_o brother-in-law_n to_o let_v he_o pass_v his_o young_a year_n in_o the_o quiet_a of_o a_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n his_o father_n have_v so_o dear_o buy_v for_o he_o and_o though_o the_o succour_n which_o france_n send_v from_o time_n to_o time_n into_o portugal_n and_o that_o too_o before_o they_o can_v pretend_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o imaginary_a devolution_n be_v manifest_a discovery_n that_o the_o faith_n of_o treaty_n &_o of_o oath_n be_v much_o inferior_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o state_n yet_o we_o flatter_v ourselves_o that_o the_o longanimitie_n of_o our_o patience_n may_v shelter_v we_o from_o receive_v new_a injury_n at_o their_o hand_n by_o dissemble_v our_o sense_n of_o the_o first_o and_o that_o they_o will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o heap_v so_o many_o without_o interruption_n the_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o but_o have_v hear_v that_o the_o same_o libel_n have_v be_v solemn_o present_v by_o the_o estrade_n the_o mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr l'_fw-fr estrade_n french_a ambassador_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o to_o the_o imperial_a diet_n and_o divers_a prince_n of_o germany_n i_o think_v that_o i_o shall_v be_v want_v in_o all_o that_o i_o owe_v to_o my_o king_n my_o country_n and_o the_o public_a as_o well_o as_o to_o myself_o if_o i_o do_v not_o employ_v the_o little_a knowledge_n and_o light_n which_o god_n have_v give_v i_o towards_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o false_a impression_n which_o the_o artifice_n of_o a_o slight_a eloquence_n much_o more_o than_o the_o solidity_n of_o reason_n may_v produce_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o credulous_a spirit_n not_o thorough_o verse_v in_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n beside_o methinks_v that_o i_o owe_v this_o consolation_n to_o the_o afflict_a people_n and_o this_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o neighbour_a state_n to_o let_v they_o evident_o understand_v that_o all_o the_o pretext_n with_o which_o the_o french_a do_v labour_n to_o disguise_v the_o vast_a design_n that_o they_o have_v in_o hand_n be_v but_o false_a colour_n to_o mask_v the_o true_a spring_n which_o give_v the_o motion_n to_o this_o machine_n and_o to_o make_v a_o ambition_n which_o go_v at_o a_o great_a pace_n to_o the_o universal_a monarchy_n pass_v under_o the_o veil_n of_o justice_n which_o consideration_n have_v induce_v i_o serious_o to_o weigh_v these_o write_n and_o mature_o to_o examine_v all_o the_o reason_n end_n and_o circumstance_n of_o they_o and_o after_o have_v careful_o turn_v over_o all_o the_o act_n as_o much_o as_o the_o shortness_n of_o time_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o present_a trouble_n will_v give_v i_o leave_v and_o examine_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n and_o marriage_n with_o the_o act_n of_o renunciation_n and_o consult_v the_o most_o expert_a civiâ—ians_n that_o be_v among_o we_o in_o the_o practic_n and_o custom_n of_o place_n i_o find_v without_o any_o preoccupation_n of_o mind_n these_o pretension_n not_o only_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o public_a right_n to_o the_o custom_n in_o sovereign_a succession_n and_o the_o sincere_a faith_n of_o treaty_n which_o be_v make_v betwixt_o crown_n and_o crown_n for_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o conservation_n of_o monarchy_n but_o even_o to_o that_o particular_a right_n which_o regulate_v private_a family_n and_o those_o municipal_a custom_n which_o every_o nation_n do_v
prescribe_v unto_o itself_o by_o the_o will_n or_o permission_n either_o express_a or_o tacit_a of_o their_o sovereign_n i_o have_v beside_o observe_v so_o many_o evident_a falsehood_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n so_o many_o insupportable_a invective_n against_o the_o person_n of_o the_o four_o the_o philip_z the_o four_o late_a king_n of_o most_o glorious_a memory_n so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o malicious_a artifices_fw-la to_o pervert_v the_o people_n so_o many_o hyperbolical_a exaggeration_n to_o cast_v dust_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n and_o so_o many_o pernicious_a maxim_n which_o draw_v along_o after_o they_o a_o train_n of_o consequence_n most_o dangerous_a for_o all_o christendom_n that_o i_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n to_o conceive_v how_o people_n who_o make_v profession_n of_o learning_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n dare_v expose_v to_o public_a censure_n thing_n so_o ill_o digest_v which_o have_v the_o 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into_o a_o negotiation_n upon_o a_o matter_n of_o this_o importance_n without_o a_o express_a order_n that_o the_o sole_a end_n of_o his_o embassage_n be_v to_o cause_v the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o every_o point_n and_o not_o to_o overthrow_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o and_o that_o the_o very_a discourse_n of_o the_o queen_n be_v not_o sufficient_o authorize_v to_o frame_v a_o authentic_a proposition_n to_o his_o master_n or_o to_o open_v a_o negotiation_n he_o satisfy_v himself_o then_o by_o remonstrate_v to_o the_o queen-mother_n in_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o same_o familiar_a discourse_n the_o reason_n which_o ought_v to_o divert_v the_o most_o christian_n king_n from_o such_o thought_n and_o do_v beseech_v she_o to_o employ_v her_o endeavour_n to_o infuse_v into_o he_o just_a &_o more_o moderate_a one_o notwithstanding_o as_o ambassador_n be_v bind_v to_o give_v their_o master_n a_o account_n even_o of_o the_o small_a circumstance_n of_o thing_n he_o 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which_o she_o tender_v to_o the_o king_n her_o son_n when_o she_o give_v he_o her_o last_o embrace_n have_v mollify_v his_o heart_n or_o that_o the_o prudent_a answer_n of_o our_o queen_n have_v convince_v he_o or_o at_o the_o worst_a that_o he_o will_v have_v the_o patience_n to_o stay_v till_o our_o young_a monarch_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o understand_v and_o dispose_v of_o his_o affair_n that_o they_o may_v agree_v as_o brothers-in-law_n kindred_n and_o friend_n upon_o a_o difference_n which_o can_v not_o so_o easy_o nor_o so_o secure_o be_v end_v during_o his_o minority_n from_o this_o sincere_a and_o true_a narration_n all_o man_n who_o be_v not_o prepossess_v may_v easy_o judge_v that_o the_o discourse_n which_o the_o queen_n hold_v with_o the_o marquis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr fuente_n can_v be_v take_v for_o a_o denunciation_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o for_o a_o proposition_n or_o a_o demand_n or_o a_o simple_a overture_n of_o negotiation_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v beyond_o reply_n first_o because_o she_o do_v it_o not_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n and_o do_v not_o avow_v so_o much_o as_o that_o he_o have_v any_o knowledge_n thereof_o and_o that_o she_o have_v no_o more_o any_o hand_n in_o the_o regency_n nor_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o public_a affair_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o a_o denunciation_n can_v be_v either_o legal_a or_o authentic_a unless_o it_o do_v proceed_v from_o a_o sovereign_a authority_n grotius_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n second_o it_o be_v speak_v mere_o by_o way_n of_o discourse_n and_o advertisement_n by_o a_o anticipate_v foresight_n of_o the_o ensue_a danger_n and_o not_o as_o a_o formal_a proposition_n due_o authorize_v three_o that_o the_o case_n be_v not_o yet_o in_o be_v wherein_o the_o pretend_a devolution_n can_v have_v any_o effect_n four_o that_o it_o be_v not_o accompany_v with_o any_o instruction_n nor_o specification_n of_o reason_n of_o title_n and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o province_n to_o which_o they_o pretend_v which_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o the_o end_n a_o categorical_a answer_n may_v have_v be_v give_v the_o case_n be_v understand_v five_o that_o it_o be_v address_v to_o a_o minister_n no_o way_n commissionated_a to_o receive_v it_o nor_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o matter_n of_o so_o new_a a_o business_n so_o surprise_v and_o of_o so_o great_a importance_n six_o that_o the_o most_o judicious_a answer_n of_o the_o queen_n do_v not_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o negotiation_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n afford_v they_o conveniency_n to_o propose_v their_o reason_n to_o let_v she_o see_v that_o by_o yield_v up_o of_o those_o province_n which_o be_v devolve_v unto_o they_o by_o so_o clear_a a_o right_a as_o they_o will_v persuade_v it_o to_o be_v she_o do_v not_o alienate_v any_o thing_n of_o her_o son_n estate_n but_o perform_v a_o act_n of_o justice_n which_o will_v shelter_v his_o minority_n from_o a_o dangerous_a war._n but_o 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which_o the_o death_n of_o her_o dear_a husband_n bring_v so_o abundant_o from_o her_o eye_n scarce_o have_v she_o take_v the_o most_o summarie_a information_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o court_n and_o kingdom_n when_o instead_o of_o the_o assistance_n which_o she_o ought_v to_o have_v expect_v from_o a_o prince_n so_o near_o ally_v she_o see_v her_o self_n entertain_v in_o place_n of_o the_o first_o compliment_n by_o a_o proposition_n without_o form_n which_o be_v not_o address_v unto_o she_o which_o be_v introduce_v by_o a_o indirect_a and_o unwarrant_v way_n by_o which_o they_o require_v from_o her_o province_n without_o name_v they_o without_o specify_v the_o cause_n or_o back_v they_o with_o other_o reason_n than_o those_o of_o buy_v the_o conservation_n of_o a_o peace_n whereof_o the_o purchase_n have_v be_v sell_v unto_o we_o at_o so_o high_a a_o rate_n what_o other_o answer_n can_v she_o make_v
assist_v in_o this_o occasion_n by_o the_o most_o expert_a and_o the_o able_a minister_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o can_v not_o be_v ignorant_a whether_o the_o infanta_n have_v power_n to_o renounce_v lawful_o or_o not_o this_o work_n be_v premeditate_v debate_v and_o concert_v among_o the_o party_n by_o a_o long_a negotiation_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o all_o the_o reflection_n upon_o law_n and_o policy_n which_o the_o clear_a wit_n can_v frame_v in_o so_o important_a a_o matter_n if_o then_o they_o discover_v that_o truth_n which_o since_o they_o will_v make_v pass_n for_o so_o clear_a and_o palpable_a that_o this_o act_n of_o renunciation_n can_v not_o be_v valid_a either_o they_o must_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v be_v the_o author_n of_o a_o signal_n cheat_n by_o treat_v upon_o this_o foundation_n approve_v it_o accept_v it_o and_o insert_v it_o into_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n by_o a_o express_a article_n promise_v to_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v register_v among_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n and_o authorise_v it_o by_o their_o oath_n or_o else_o they_o must_v accuse_v themselves_o of_o ignorance_n in_o not_o have_v understand_v before_o they_o conclude_v the_o business_n those_o nullity_n which_o at_o present_a do_v appear_v so_o evident_a unto_o they_o to_o what_o condition_n go_v they_o to_o reduce_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o world_n if_o the_o solemn_a treaty_n make_v betwixt_o such_o great_a monarch_n for_o the_o universal_a benefit_n of_o christendom_n the_o repose_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o security_n of_o the_o neighbour_a state_n be_v find_v expose_v to_o mental_a reservation_n and_o all_o the_o subtlety_n of_o the_o bar_n and_o if_o ordinary_a merchant_n only_o for_o the_o good_a of_o their_o commerce_n have_v the_o liberty_n to_o form_v to_o themselves_o a_o right_n and_o particular_a style_n which_o shelter_n they_o from_o the_o intrigue_n of_o the_o palace_n will_v it_o be_v convenient_a that_o sovereign_a prince_n in_o public_a treaty_n which_o do_v concern_v the_o public_a good_a shall_v not_o be_v exempt_a from_o that_o subjection_n if_o this_o pernicious_a maxim_n be_v once_o establish_v of_o reduce_v the_o public_a right_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o private_a right_n we_o shall_v quick_o see_v as_o many_o war_n arise_v among_o prince_n as_o there_o be_v suit_n of_o law_n among_o citizen_n to_o discourse_v to_o the_o bottom_n upon_o this_o matter_n we_o must_v deduce_v some_o circumstance_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v most_o necessary_a to_o give_v it_o a_o full_a clear_n when_o france_n rather_o weary_v then_o satiate_v with_o war_n do_v resolve_v to_o listen_v to_o the_o proposition_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o their_o domestic_a disorder_n do_v oblige_v they_o to_o clear_v themselves_o from_o foreign_a business_n that_o they_o may_v reform_v those_o abuse_n which_o undermine_v they_o at_o home_n the_o wise_a statesman_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o side_n do_v conceive_v by_o a_o prudent_a foresight_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v solid_o and_o durable_o treat_v of_o renunciation_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o the_o instrument_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o article_n of_o renunciation_n if_o the_o root_n of_o the_o mischief_n be_v not_o pull_v up_o and_o if_o some_o effectual_a mean_n be_v not_o find_v out_o not_o only_o to_o stifle_v all_o the_o difference_n past_a and_o prevent_v those_o to_o come_v but_o also_o to_o extinguish_v by_o a_o real_a and_o undissolvible_a union_n the_o ancient_a emulation_n of_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o the_o natural_a antipathy_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n that_o all_o other_o dress_n can_v never_o reach_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o wound_n and_o will_v prove_v but_o lenitive_n to_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n for_o a_o time_n without_o take_v away_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o evil._n have_v long_o search_v for_o expedient_n answerable_a to_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o design_n none_o be_v think_v proper_a but_o that_o of_o a_o marriage_n between_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n and_o the_o most_o serene_a infanta_n mary_n teresa_n to_o join_v the_o seal_n of_o the_o sacrament_n to_o that_o of_o the_o treaty_n love_n to_o concord_n and_o alliance_n to_o reconciliation_n spain_n which_o desire_v the_o peace_n but_o yet_o withal_o wish_v to_o have_v it_o firm_a and_o inviolable_a judge_v with_o reason_n that_o this_o be_v the_o only_a mean_a to_o remedy_v all_o those_o mischief_n which_o the_o continual_a opposition_n of_o those_o two_o great_a pole_n of_o christendom_n have_v occasion_v for_o the_o space_n of_o so_o many_o year_n but_o in_o this_o she_o find_v a_o essential_a difficulty_n proceed_v from_o the_o contrariety_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o realm_n in_o two_o principal_a point_n though_o those_o of_o spain_n do_v always_o prefer_v male_n in_o the_o succession_n they_o do_v notwithstanding_o leave_v the_o gate_n open_a for_o daughter_n fail_v the_o heir_n male_a in_o the_o same_o line_n those_o of_o france_n quite_o contrary_a do_v perpetual_o exclude_v the_o female_n and_o to_o their_o prejudice_n make_v the_o right_n of_o succession_n pass_v even_o to_o stranger_n the_o second_o be_v that_o one_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a constitution_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n on_o which_o they_o lie_v all_o the_o foundation_n of_o their_o government_n be_v that_o their_o kingdom_n be_v not_o alienable_a that_o they_o live_v always_o under_o their_o own_o peculiar_a king_n and_o that_o their_o crown_n can_v neither_o be_v annex_v nor_o incorporate_v with_o any_o other_o that_o of_o france_n on_o the_o contrary_a do_v arrogate_v unto_o itself_o this_o right_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o their_o writer_n and_o lawyer_n that_o whatsoever_o be_v possess_v or_o acquire_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o any_o kind_n of_o title_n do_v fall_v to_o the_o crown_n be_v the_o proper_a dominion_n of_o it_o and_o can_v never_o more_o be_v dismember_v from_o it_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o law_n and_o form_n of_o government_n as_o their_o own_o kingdom_n as_o well_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o sovereign_a succession_n as_o to_o what_o concern_v the_o public_a state_n so_o that_o in_o case_n the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n shall_v fall_v by_o marriage_n or_o otherwise_o under_o the_o power_n of_o a_o king_n of_o france_n she_o will_v become_v a_o member_n and_o a_o inseparable_a accessory_n of_o france_n she_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o bretannie_n and_o other_o province_n and_o fail_v of_o lawful_a successor_n in_o her_o line_n it_o will_v pass_v to_o the_o collateral_n and_o to_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v attain_v to_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o flower-de-luce_n all_o frenchman_n be_v so_o unanimous_a in_o this_o pretention_n that_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o prove_v it_o to_o they_o though_o it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o impugn_v it_o but_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n receive_v among_o they_o of_o which_o they_o have_v put_v themselves_o in_o possession_n by_o a_o long_a abuse_n and_o which_o they_o be_v resolve_v stubborn_o to_o maintain_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o rencounter_n this_o incompatibility_n hold_v for_o a_o while_n the_o council_n of_o spain_n in_o suspense_n they_o wish_v peace_n yet_o will_v not_o buy_v it_o at_o the_o price_n of_o so_o hard_a a_o servitude_n and_o the_o directour_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n can_v never_o have_v persuade_v themselves_o to_o become_v subject_n of_o another_o realm_n nor_o to_o see_v their_o rule_v crown_n reduce_v to_o a_o province_n the_o queen-mother_n of_o france_n who_o with_o the_o tender_a feeling_n both_o of_o a_o mother_n and_o a_o aunt_n passionate_o and_o with_o ardour_n wish_v so_o fair_a and_o so_o fit_v a_o union_n of_o two_o person_n which_o be_v so_o dear_a unto_o she_o apply_v all_o her_o care_n to_o remove_v those_o hindrance_n and_o this_o temperate_a mean_n be_v find_v out_o to_o secure_v the_o reasonable_a doubt_n of_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n that_o by_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n the_o infanta_n shall_v absolute_o renounce_v all_o kind_n of_o right_n which_o she_o may_v ever_o pretend_v either_o upon_o the_o whole_a or_o the_o part_n of_o this_o great_a succession_n under_o any_o title_n or_o pretext_n whatsoever_o which_o at_o any_o time_n she_o may_v have_v thereunto_o to_o the_o end_n that_o in_o no_o case_n the_o spanish_a monarchy_n may_v either_o be_v subject_a or_o dismember_v and_o both_o side_n the_o willingly_a consent_v to_o this_o expedient_a in_o regard_n that_o the_o way_n have_v already_o be_v beat_v by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o queen-mother_n of_o france_n and_o that_o in_o effect_n the_o renunciation_n which_o she_o make_v be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o this_o present_a one_o both_o in_o the_o form_n and_o in_o the_o substance_n as_o be_v found_v on_o the_o very_a
throughout_o the_o whole_a duchy_n mean_n wamesius_fw-la kintschot_n christin_n mean_n these_o three_o condition_n of_o the_o right_n of_o devolution_n be_v clear_o prove_v in_o that_o learned_a and_o solid_a treatise_n which_o the_o counsellor_n stockmans_n have_v late_o publish_v on_o this_o subject_a and_o all_o the_o author_n of_o the_o country_n who_o have_v write_v upon_o it_o do_v unanimous_o agree_v with_o he_o therein_o as_o to_o the_o first_o point_n that_o the_o devolution_n be_v not_o a_o succession_n it_o be_v easy_o prove_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o place_n where_o this_o right_n be_v in_o force_n and_o by_o the_o effect_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o which_o be_v total_o different_a succession_n suppose_v death_n and_o devolution_n do_v begin_v from_o the_o moment_n of_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n haered_a l._n qui_fw-la supustitis_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr acquir_n haered_a there_o can_v be_v no_o succession_n to_o a_o live_a person_n that_o be_v to_o bury_v the_o father_n before_o their_o decease_n and_o make_v child_n succeed_v one_o another_o in_o the_o father_n life-time_n to_o change_v a_o succession_n which_o be_v direct_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n into_o a_o collateral_a one_o the_o grandchild_n who_o father_n die_v before_o their_o grandfather_n will_v be_v whole_o exclude_v from_o the_o inheritance_n for_o they_o can_v enter_v by_o way_n of_o direct_a succession_n because_o it_o will_v be_v fall_v to_o their_o uncle_n or_o to_o their_o aunt_n nor_o by_o collateral_a because_o they_o will_v be_v of_o a_o inferior_a degree_n and_o that_o the_o feodal_n custom_n of_o brabant_n do_v not_o admit_v of_o representation_n in_o indirect_a succession_n so_o that_o if_o it_o be_v a_o true_a succession_n it_o may_v happen_v that_o a_o aunt_n will_v total_o exclude_v the_o son_n of_o her_o elder_a brother_n which_o will_v overthrow_v the_o whole_a order_n of_o the_o succession_n and_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o fief_n of_o brabant_n where_o the_o male_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n and_o their_o descendants_n be_v always_o prefer_v to_o the_o female_n it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n that_o the_o author_n of_o these_o libel_n will_v make_v use_n upon_o this_o subject_n of_o some_o ill-conceived_n term_n and_o improper_o apply_v in_o some_o one_o of_o the_o feodal_n custom_n by_o which_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o give_v the_o name_n of_o succession_n to_o devolution_n for_o the_o same_o feodal_n custom_n of_o brabant_n which_o he_o cite_v be_v never_o decree_v nor_o approve_v and_o those_o which_o we_o find_v in_o print_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o the_o project_n of_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o fief_n of_o brabant_n and_o of_o some_o practitioner_n who_o have_v not_o reflect_v upon_o the_o force_n of_o the_o word_n but_o have_v be_v present_v to_o the_o governor_n to_o be_v examine_v and_o decree_v the_o approbation_n of_o they_o be_v refuse_v in_o regard_n they_o be_v conceive_v in_o term_n not_o very_o proper_a but_o however_o it_o be_v when_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v contrary_a and_o that_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o the_o custom_n be_v manifest_o know_v it_o be_v a_o ridiculous_a thing_n to_o prefer_v the_o word_n before_o the_o substance_n so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o the_o same_o custom_n do_v explicate_v very_o clear_o the_o equivocation_n in_o other_o place_n in_o the_o xxv_o article_n it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o the_o fief_n come_v from_o the_o first_o decease_v the_o propriety_n succeed_v to_o the_o child_n which_o evident_o express_v by_o this_o distinction_n that_o they_o do_v not_o succeed_v in_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o survivor_n and_o that_o the_o one_o be_v succession_n and_o the_o other_o devolution_n in_o the_o xxxvii_o article_n also_o it_o be_v say_v that_o feodal_n successor_n do_v not_o ascend_v but_o must_v always_o descend_v so_o that_o be_v the_o devolution_n a_o succession_n it_o will_v pass_v immediate_o unto_o the_o child_n of_o the_o second_o bed_n in_o case_n those_o of_o the_o first_o die_v without_o issue_n whereas_o it_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o xxiii_o article_n that_o they_o do_v return_v back_o to_o the_o father_n or_o rather_o that_o they_o remain_v free_a and_o relieve_v of_o the_o band_n by_o which_o they_o be_v tie_v which_o be_v rather_o a_o settle_v than_o a_o return_v of_o the_o propriety_n otherwise_o a_o great_a absurdity_n must_v follow_v which_o be_v that_o the_o father_n will_v succeed_v as_o represent_v his_o son_n and_o so_o will_v be_v oblige_v to_o renew_v his_o investiture_n and_o swear_v homage_n anew_o which_o have_v never_o be_v practise_v although_o that_o the_o enact_v custom_n of_o louvain_n speak_v very_o uncorrected_o and_o seem_v in_o some_o place_n to_o confound_v the_o devolution_n and_o the_o succession_n nevertheless_o it_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o coherence_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v understand_v with_o different_a relation_n and_o that_o the_o word_n succession_n ought_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o a_o estate_n already_o fall_v by_o the_o death_n of_o one_o of_o the_o parent_n and_o that_o of_o devolution_n as_o relative_a to_o the_o good_n of_o the_o survivor_n since_o the_o custom_n in_o this_o place_n treat_v of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o and_z in_o other_o it_o call_v the_o father_n the_o proprietary_n of_o the_o use_n or_o fruit_n and_o that_o they_o treat_v distinct_o and_o in_o several_a article_n both_o of_o the_o succession_n and_o devolution_n as_o matter_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n in_o their_o cause_n and_o in_o all_o their_o effect_n this_o question_n be_v so_o plain_o handle_v in_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o sieur_n stockmans_n chap._n 5._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la devol_n that_o the_o reader_n therein_o will_v find_v wherewith_o to_o satisfy_v himself_o full_o touch_v this_o particular_a if_o he_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o run_v it_o over_o as_o for_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o propriety_n the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n do_v not_o possess_v any_o effect_n thereof_o whilst_o either_o of_o the_o espouse_a be_v live_v as_o have_v neither_o the_o use_n of_o the_o fruit_n nor_o the_o testamentary_a disposition_n nor_o the_o right_n of_o alienation_n or_o of_o engagement_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o those_o action_n which_o by_o law_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o proprietor_n and_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o die_v before_o their_o father_n they_o fall_v from_o it_o total_o so_o that_o all_o their_o right_n consist_v in_o a_o simple_a assurance_n that_o those_o good_n shall_v not_o be_v alienate_v and_o in_o a_o hope_n to_o succeed_v one_o day_n thereunto_o in_o case_n they_o do_v outlive_v their_o father_n if_o they_o be_v proprietor_n they_o will_v be_v oblige_v by_o the_o same_o custom_n article_n lii_o to_o take_v the_o investiture_n from_o the_o direct_a lord_n during_o the_o life_n of_o their_o father_n which_o have_v never_o be_v practise_v the_o father_n on_o the_o contrary_n have_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o propriety_n with_o this_o limitation_n only_o that_o he_o can_v alienate_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n that_o except_v he_o enjoy_v he_o possess_v he_o govern_v he_o act_v juridical_o in_o his_o proper_a name_n he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o inventory_n nor_o liable_a to_o give_v a_o account_n and_o have_v all_o the_o real_a action_n which_o of_o right_n can_v belong_v to_o a_o simple_a usufructuarie_n and_o be_v necessary_o annex_v to_o the_o propriety_n he_o be_v not_o so_o bridle_v but_o that_o the_o alienation_n which_o he_o make_v be_v valid_a in_o themselves_o and_o subsist_v if_o the_o child_n come_v to_o die_v before_o he_o though_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o rescission_n if_o they_o survive_v he_o in_o a_o word_n the_o propriety_n by_o this_o devolution_n can_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o child_n by_o any_o of_o the_o title_n of_o law_n by_o which_o domain_o be_v acquire_v they_o can_v pretend_v to_o it_o by_o way_n of_o succession_n as_o i_o have_v already_o show_v the_o devolution_n give_v they_o not_o any_o effect_n nor_o any_o title_n and_o the_o father_n have_v not_o lose_v it_o by_o any_o of_o the_o way_n of_o alienation_n which_o the_o civil_a law_n have_v prescribe_v the_o death_n of_o his_o wife_n can_v take_v from_o he_o the_o domain_a of_o his_o good_n jur._n l._n nemo_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr reg._n jur._n which_o can_v be_v lose_v but_o by_o a_o voluntary_a act_n as_o of_o donation_n sale_n session_n or_o crime_n whence_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o name_n of_o propriety_n without_o abuse_v the_o word_n can_v be_v give_v to_o that_o which_o have_v neither_o the_o effect_n nor_o the_o cause_n thereof_o and_o the_o custom_n can_v without_o injustice_n denude_v a_o father_n absolute_o of_o the_o
to_o it_o but_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o end_n of_o the_o renunciation_n be_v for_o the_o public_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o conservation_n of_o the_o greatness_n and_o the_o glory_n of_o their_o majesty_n to_o avoid_v the_o discontent_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o damage_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o thence_o and_o to_o facilitate_v thenceforwards_o the_o marriage_n between_o the_o child_n and_o the_o descendants_n of_o the_o two_o king_n and_o last_o to_o avoid_v the_o hindrance_n which_o reason_n of_o state_n bring_v to_o this_o marriage_n and_o consequent_o to_o the_o peace_n all_o these_o cause_n be_v in_o their_o own_o nature_n irremoveable_a unalterable_a and_o of_o absolute_a necessity_n nor_o can_v be_v tie_v to_o a_o private_a deed_n as_o be_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n nor_o limit_v by_o any_o restrictive_a condition_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o obligation_n for_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n may_v depend_v as_o to_o its_o execution_n upon_o many_o condition_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o may_v be_v suspend_v for_o just_a cause_n in_o the_o renunciation_n the_o infanta_n have_v oblige_v herself_o to_o the_o whole_a state_n in_o the_o assignation_n of_o the_o dowry_n the_o king_n have_v oblige_v himself_o to_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n as_o the_o future_a spouse_n of_o his_o daughter_n the_o delay_n in_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n be_v a_o prejudice_n in_o a_o pecuniary_a matter_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v repair_v by_o pay_v the_o interest_n which_o the_o civil_a law_n do_v appoint_v after_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n be_v past_a to_o show_v that_o deficiency_n in_o the_o payment_n do_v not_o annul_v the_o contract_n since_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v for_o it_o by_o another_o remedy_n but_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o renunciation_n will_v bring_v along_o with_o it_o a_o damage_n which_o can_v never_o be_v compense_v nor_o repair_v whereby_o it_o may_v be_v judge_v that_o it_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n to_o tie_v the_o renunciation_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n and_o make_v so_o necessary_a a_o thing_n depend_v upon_o one_o so_o casual_a that_o it_o may_v be_v retard_v by_o a_o thousand_o accident_n the_o renunciation_n also_o be_v conceive_v in_o term_n of_o do_v present_o and_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n in_o these_o of_o do_v hereafter_o and_o from_o this_o present_a time_n i_o do_v hold_v myself_o content_a and_o entire_o pay_v all_o that_o belong_v or_o may_v belong_v unto_o i_o and_o as_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n it_o be_v say_v and_o this_o sum_n shall_v be_v pay_v in_o the_o manner_n follow_v etc._n etc._n it_o can_v likewise_o be_v conceive_v how_o this_o scribbler_n dare_v to_o publish_v that_o the_o spaniard_n do_v make_v the_o infanta_n ratify_v it_o posteriour_o to_o her_o marriage_n by_o some_o secret_a act_n which_o france_n have_v never_o see_v see_v he_o himself_o do_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n do_v ratify_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v express_o set_v down_o in_o the_o vi_o article_n of_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n that_o the_o queen_n shall_v pass_v a_o act_n of_o renunciation_n before_o she_o shall_v marry_v in_o word_n import_v the_o present_a time_n and_o afterward_o shall_v approve_v and_o ratify_v it_o joint_o with_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o shall_v have_v celebrate_v her_o marriage_n and_o though_o france_n have_v never_o see_v those_o article_n she_o can_v pretend_v any_o cause_n of_o ignorance_n of_o any_o of_o the_o clause_n contain_v therein_o see_v that_o by_o the_o same_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n the_o most_o christian_n king_n do_v consent_n that_o this_o renunciation_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o most_o effectual_a and_o fit_a form_n which_o can_v be_v for_o their_o validity_n and_o firmness_n with_o the_o clause_n derogation_n and_o abrogation_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o in_o the_o same_o article_n he_o consent_v and_o have_v approve_v they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v already_o make_v they_o be_v hold_v already_o make_v now_o for_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o treaty_n but_o the_o subtlety_n of_o this_o writer_n who_o seek_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o fasten_v himself_o upon_o such_o smooth_a ice_n leave_v all_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o case_n behind_o to_o take_v hold_n of_o one_o word_n of_o the_o same_o article_n which_o be_v provide_v the_o payment_n etc._n etc._n and_o will_v infer_v that_o this_o renunciation_n be_v absolute_o relative_a not_o only_o to_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o money_n but_o also_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o payment_n design_v in_o the_o second_o article_n which_o can_v subsist_v without_o alter_v the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o treaty_n and_o give_v a_o violent_a interpretation_n and_o opposite_a to_o the_o sense_n and_o to_o the_o conception_n of_o this_o article_n and_o of_o the_o renunciation_n because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v in_o this_o place_n that_o in_o case_n of_o payment_n she_o shall_v renounce_v but_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o the_o say_a portion_n which_o declare_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o when_o her_o portion_n shall_v be_v pay_v she_o shall_v be_v content_a therewith_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o can_v not_o be_v satisfy_v in_o this_o respect_n before_o she_o shall_v be_v pay_v so_o that_o the_o defect_n of_o payment_n within_o the_o term_n mention_v give_v her_o a_o just_a right_a to_o pretend_v to_o it_o with_o the_o interest_n which_o run_v from_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o law_n if_o some_o just_a cause_n do_v not_o hinder_v which_o regular_o will_v not_o be_v due_a without_o a_o express_a promise_n unless_o that_o it_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o portion_n and_o can_v be_v extend_v far_a usutap_n l._n 1._o ff_n de_fw-fr usutap_n and_o albeit_o there_o shall_v be_v in_o that_o some_o obscurity_n of_o term_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o interpretation_n of_o such_o treaty_n which_o be_v of_o upright_a faith_n the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n be_v only_o to_o be_v respect_v so_o that_o the_o scruple_n which_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o word_n may_v not_o prejudge_v the_o principal_a end_n l._n 1._o de_fw-la legatis_fw-la and_o it_o be_v the_o more_o manifest_a in_o this_o case_n because_o the_o renunciation_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v in_o present_a and_o positive_a term_n before_o the_o term_n of_o payment_n shall_v have_v be_v run_v out_o wherefore_o to_o put_v the_o queen_n in_o the_o right_n of_o re-enter_v into_o all_o her_o pretension_n by_o defect_n of_o punctual_a payment_n they_o shall_v have_v declare_v it_o by_o a_o express_a clause_n which_o shall_v have_v reserve_v those_o right_n to_o the_o queen_n in_o case_n of_o fail_v the_o rather_o because_o in_o the_o same_o renunciation_n they_o do_v specify_v two_o other_o case_n in_o which_o she_o may_v be_v reestablish_v in_o her_o right_n if_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o party_n have_v be_v to_o extend_v it_o to_o this_o they_o will_v not_o have_v fail_v to_o explain_v it_o as_o clear_o as_o the_o rest_n be_v that_o it_o be_v as_o important_a and_o as_o likely_a to_o happen_v by_o which_o it_o may_v be_v see_v that_o this_o word_n provide_v be_v no_o restrictive_a condition_n which_o suspend_v the_o act_n of_o renunciation_n or_o which_o can_v annul_v it_o because_o it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o in_o case_n of_o payment_n she_o shall_v renounce_v for_o in_o that_o case_n she_o will_v not_o have_v be_v oblige_v to_o renounce_v till_o after_o the_o payment_n or_o at_o least_o under_o the_o same_o condition_n but_o thereby_o it_o be_v only_o mean_v that_o she_o shall_v content_v herself_o and_o he_o subjoin_v the_o cause_n independent_a of_o the_o portion_n by_o reason_n she_o ought_v to_o remain_v exclude_v of_o all_o of_o whatsoever_o condition_n or_o nature_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v signify_v any_o other_o thing_n but_o that_o by_o a_o precede_a agreement_n between_o the_o two_o king_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o state_n above_o mention_v she_o be_v to_o remain_v exclude_v in_o effect_n there_o can_v be_v no_o probability_n that_o for_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n of_o gold_n she_o will_v ever_o have_v renounce_v the_o hope_n of_o so_o great_a a_o succession_n if_o some_o other_o more_o powerful_a motive_n have_v not_o give_v the_o weight_n to_o this_o resolution_n and_o albeit_o even_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n be_v one_o cause_n of_o the_o renunciation_n they_o can_v deny_v but_o there_o be_v other_o more_o principal_a and_o superior_a which_o do_v concur_v thereunto_o and_o in_o this_o case_n respect_n be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o chief_a and_o predominant_a and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v propose_v in_o this_o deed._n in_o
and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v register_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o paris_n he_o deny_v that_o this_o be_v do_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o king_n never_o see_v it_o he_o maintain_v that_o the_o portion_n be_v necessary_o and_o inseparable_o tie_v to_o the_o renunciation_n they_o have_v not_o satisfy_v this_o necessary_a and_o inseparable_a condition_n and_o for_o their_o fail_v to_o have_v satisfy_v they_o will_v needs_o impugn_v the_o renunciation_n because_o of_o the_o delay_n of_o payment_n which_o can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v until_o that_o they_o have_v give_v the_o security_n requisite_a for_o the_o renunciation_n we_o leave_v it_o therefore_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o to_o who_o the_o delay_n of_o payment_n be_v just_o to_o be_v impute_v which_o have_v be_v offer_v divers_a time_n and_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o at_o present_a if_o they_o will_v but_o perform_v the_o condition_n which_o be_v promise_v moreover_o it_o be_v clear_a in_o law_n that_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o debt_n may_v be_v retain_v by_o way_n of_o compensation_n oâ—_n another_o liquidated_a pretention_n and_o so_o be_v it_o practise_v at_o the_o payment_n oâ—_n the_o portion_n of_o the_o two_o princess_n anne_n infanta_n of_o spain_n and_o elizabetâ—_n of_o france_n marry_v to_o philip_n the_o juâ—â—_n and_o lewis_n the_o xiiith_z it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o vi_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n his_o majesty_n do_v absolute_o renounce_v all_o his_o right_n and_o pretension_n upon_o alsatia_n this_o renunciation_n be_v found_v upon_o a_o proviso_n much_o more_o efficacious_a than_o that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o queen_n which_o can_v be_v impute_v to_o any_o other_o cause_n then_o that_o which_o be_v express_v in_o the_o word_n follow_v by_o mean_n of_o which_o renunciation_n his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n offer_v to_o satisfy_v the_o payment_n of_o three_o million_o of_o liver_n which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o pay_v unto_o the_o archduke_n of_o inspruck_n this_o obligation_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o instrument_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o be_v all_o but_o one_o deed_n with_o the_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n and_o renunciation_n by_o which_o the_o portion_n be_v promise_v the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v equal_o oblige_v if_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v be_v able_a to_o dispense_v with_o himself_o without_o break_v or_o annul_v the_o treaty_n he_o can_v pretend_v that_o the_o delay_n in_o pay_v of_o the_o portion_n be_v more_o rigorous_o interpret_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n on_o our_o part_n which_o hinder_v he_o from_o satisfy_v this_o obligation_n it_o serve_v for_o nothing_o to_o say_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o owe_v this_o sum_n since_o it_o concern_v the_o king_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v pay_v that_o it_o be_v he_o who_o have_v renounce_v and_o that_o it_o be_v he_o to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v in_o the_o treaty_n and_o consequent_o it_o be_v to_o he_o that_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n have_v contract_v the_o obligation_n to_o satisfy_v the_o most_o serene_a archduke_n by_o these_o principle_n the_o second_o objection_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n of_o itself_o though_o we_o shall_v acknowledge_v that_o the_o infanta_n have_v not_o be_v endow_v with_o her_o paternal_a good_n the_o renunciation_n will_v not_o cease_v to_o remain_v in_o its_o force_n as_o be_v establish_v upon_o more_o powerful_a foundation_n then_o that_o of_o the_o portion_n and_o at_o the_o worst_a the_o queen_n will_v not_o have_v in_o this_o case_n any_o other_o right_o then_o to_o pretend_v a_o legal_a portion_n but_o to_o show_v that_o our_o right_n abound_v in_o reason_n and_o that_o on_o which_o side_n soever_o it_o be_v attaque_v they_o can_v find_v no_o weakness_n in_o it_o i_o will_v brief_o demonstrate_v that_o all_o this_o discourse_n which_o he_o urge_v so_o strong_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n the_o queen_n be_v provide_v not_o only_o according_a to_o the_o practice_n accustom_v to_o the_o princess_n of_o spain_n but_o much_o beyond_o that_o as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o very_a deed_n of_o renunciation_n in_o these_o term_n it_o be_v a_o very_a competent_a portion_n and_o the_o great_a which_o have_v yet_o be_v give_v to_o any_o infanta_n of_o spain_n and_o this_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n portion_n as_o i_o have_v already_o say_v be_v not_o regulate_v betwixt_o king_n by_o the_o estimation_n of_o the_o legal_a portion_n but_o by_o a_o custom_n which_o they_o establish_v in_o their_o royal_a family_n which_o pass_v in_o ordinary_a style_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o no_o controversy_n else_o to_o take_v it_o in_o rigour_n the_o princess_n of_o france_n will_v have_v be_v very_o ill_o provide_v with_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o crown_n the_o essential_a reason_n of_o this_o custom_n be_v because_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v the_o author_n and_o interpreter_n of_o law_n consider_v the_o soul_n more_o than_o the_o body_n and_o without_o stay_v upon_o word_n ought_v sole_o to_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o reason_n from_o which_o they_o have_v take_v their_o first_o beginning_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o portion_n give_v in_o marriage_n be_v institute_v to_o help_v the_o husband_n to_o undergo_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o marriage_n and_o the_o legal_a portion_n to_o keep_v the_o child_n out_o of_o necessity_n and_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o father_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o aliment_n which_o he_o do_v owe_v they_o whilst_o he_o live_v all_o these_o reason_n do_v cease_v among_o great_a monarch_n who_o high_a fortune_n shelter_v they_o from_o ordinary_a want_n and_o who_o ought_v to_o propose_v unto_o themselves_o in_o their_o marriage_n more_o noble_a and_o solid_a interest_n then_o that_o of_o a_o petty_a sum_n of_o money_n this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o do_v rare_o come_v to_o the_o discussion_n of_o good_n the_o supplement_n of_o legal_a portion_n inventory_n and_o other_o such_o way_n of_o redress_n which_o be_v introduce_v in_o favour_n of_o private_a person_n and_o be_v in_o respect_n of_o they_o but_o mere_a trifle_n but_o rather_o content_v themselves_o with_o that_o which_o the_o custom_n of_o those_o court_n with_o which_o they_o treat_v have_v establish_v for_o this_o purpose_n esteem_v it_o to_o be_v much_o below_o their_o honour_n to_o cheapen_v a_o wife_n and_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o they_o seek_v any_o other_o thing_n in_o she_o but_o greatness_n and_o virtue_n in_o fine_a the_o most_o christian_n king_n do_v content_v himself_o the_o queen_n remain_v satisfy_v with_o it_o all_o this_o do_v pass_v by_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n into_o the_o strength_n of_o a_o public_a law_n there_o be_v no_o more_o any_o remedy_n i_o say_v yet_o far_o that_o she_o have_v be_v endow_v with_o her_o paternal_a good_n in_o two_o sort_n the_o one_o because_o all_o which_o be_v grant_v unto_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n by_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v do_v in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o marriage_n as_o the_o marriage_n be_v conclude_v sole_o in_o order_n to_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v a_o reciprocal_a relation_n a_o inseparable_a connexion_n one_o and_o the_o selfsame_a treaty_n cause_n and_o end_v they_o can_v possible_o be_v divide_v without_o overthrow_v the_o whole_a foundation_n of_o the_o peace_n his_o majesty_n have_v sacrifice_v so_o many_o fair_a province_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o good_a fortune_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o infanta_n give_v up_o her_o pretension_n for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n to_o the_o happiness_n of_o this_o marriage_n and_o to_o the_o gratitude_n which_o she_o owe_v to_o the_o bounty_n of_o her_o father_n the_o renunciation_n be_v reciprocal_a that_o of_o the_o most_o serene_a infanta_n to_o her_o pretension_n be_v accompany_v also_o with_o the_o king_n be_v to_o so_o many_o rich_a domain_o and_o even_o to_o the_o right_n which_o he_o have_v to_o alsatia_n nor_o can_v it_o be_v presume_v with_o any_o appearance_n of_o reason_n that_o he_o will_v have_v devest_v himself_o with_o such_o facility_n of_o so_o great_a a_o estate_n if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v invite_v thereunto_o by_o the_o love_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o the_o desire_n to_o see_v she_o reign_v happy_o by_o heap_v benefit_n and_o satisfaction_n upon_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n and_o if_o there_o remain_v any_o doubt_n or_o ambiguity_n as_o to_o this_o the_o presumption_n be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o father_n before_o i_o do_v enter_v into_o a_o exact_a account_n with_o such_o severe_a merchant_n mat._n 1._o fin._n cod._n dot_v prom_fw-la alex._n in_o ad_fw-la bart._n in_o d.l._n .._o in_o l._n 1._o ff_n soluto_fw-la mat._n i_o must_v first_o declare_v that_o the_o specification_n of_o the_o portion_n contain_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o
marriage_n be_v not_o the_o square_a of_o the_o late_a king_n bounty_n and_o be_v thus_o express_v only_o to_o satisfy_v the_o form_n use_v in_o the_o like_a treaty_n according_a to_o the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n but_o it_o have_v extend_v itself_o far_o beyond_o that_o to_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o give_v she_o in_o jewel_n plate_n and_o silver_n and_o to_o what_o else_o can_v be_v find_v rare_a in_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o she_o herself_o do_v avow_v in_o the_o renunciation_n that_o in_o consideration_n of_o so_o many_o bounty_n she_o do_v renounce_v with_o all_o her_o heart_n all_o her_o maternal_a good_n not_o only_o by_o way_n of_o renunciation_n but_o also_o of_o donation_n among_o the_o live_n regard_n be_v have_v to_o all_o those_o benefit_n 14._o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o renunciation_n pag._n 14._o and_o because_o he_o desire_v and_o procure_v her_o satisfaction_n and_o advantage_n with_o so_o much_o love_n have_v a_o joint_a regard_n to_o the_o public_a etc._n etc._n this_o renunciation_n be_v covenant_v and_o agree_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n preliminarilic_n and_o before_o any_o other_o condition_n be_v treat_v of_o this_o be_v evident_a because_o the_o marriage_n can_v not_o be_v treat_v of_o until_o the_o obstacle_n be_v remove_v from_o whence_o this_o consequence_n be_v draw_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o king_n endow_v the_o infanta_n with_o by_o way_n of_o portion_n be_v pure_o out_o of_o his_o own_o stock_n however_o if_o it_o behave_v we_o to_o come_v to_o a_o citizen-like_a account_n one_o may_v deduct_v with_o justice_n from_o the_o maternal_a good_n all_o that_o be_v expend_v for_o her_o maintenance_n ever_o since_o the_o death_n of_o her_o mother_n be_v certain_a that_o whenever_o the_o maternal_a good_n do_v exceed_v the_o value_n of_o the_o portion_n the_o father_n be_v real_o oblige_v to_o supply_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o but_o he_o may_v deduct_v the_o aliment_n which_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o give_v when_o the_o daughter_n be_v endow_v with_o her_o own_o proper_a good_n agn._n bart._n ad_fw-la l._n libertis_fw-la §_o 1._o num_fw-la 3._o ff_n de_fw-fr alim_n l._n si_fw-la quis_fw-la §_o si_fw-mi vel_fw-la parens_fw-la ff_n de_fw-fr lib._n agn._n if_o we_o will_v draw_v this_o into_o a_o account_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o what_o have_v be_v already_o receive_v do_v far_o exceed_v the_o debt_n the_o king_n do_v inherit_v from_o prince_n balthasar_n his_o son_n all_o his_o maternal_a good_n which_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o spain_n aught_o to_o return_v to_o the_o father_n the_o law_n which_o deprive_v the_o father_n and_o mother_n of_o this_o succession_n in_o case_n of_o second_o marriage_n be_v reprove_v by_o the_o canon_n it_o never_o have_v other_o cause_n or_o reason_n then_o to_o put_v a_o bridle_n upon_o marriage_n which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o covetousness_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n but_o the_o second_o marriage_n of_o the_o decease_a king_n be_v a_o inevitable_a necessity_n of_o state_n the_o universal_a desire_n of_o the_o people_n and_o a_o precise_a obligation_n which_o he_o owe_v unto_o his_o subject_n and_o his_o house_n monarch_n shall_v act_v by_o principle_n quite_o different_a from_o those_o of_o the_o vulgar_a and_o if_o one_o will_v tie_v they_o in_o public_a act_n to_o the_o ordinary_a law_n all_o their_o conduct_n will_v be_v disorder_v by_o render_v of_o they_o uncapable_a to_o provide_v free_o for_o the_o public_a necessity_n possible_o the_o jewel_n be_v not_o deliver_v in_o specie_fw-la to_o the_o most_o serene_a infanta_n but_o threefold_o more_o at_o the_o least_o have_v be_v give_v she_o it_o be_v not_o the_o custom_n of_o king_n to_o take_v acquittance_n nor_o to_o keep_v register_n of_o all_o that_o they_o bestow_v upon_o their_o daughter_n they_o pour_v out_o upon_o they_o with_o full_a hand_n without_o account_n and_o without_o measure_n they_o be_v not_o accustom_v but_o to_o treaty_n depend_v upon_o sincere_a faith_n just_o scorn_v those_o little_a formality_n which_o be_v not_o establish_v for_o they_o but_o though_o all_o this_o be_v not_o so_o be_v it_o a_o matter_n which_o merit_v all_o this_o stir_n that_o all_o europe_n shall_v be_v trouble_v and_o a_o war_n raise_v again_o which_o have_v cost_v so_o much_o blood_n so_o many_o tear_n and_o desolation_n to_o christendom_n though_o the_o most_o serene_a infanta_n can_v not_o have_v renounce_v her_o maternal_a right_n all_o she_o can_v then_o pretend_v will_v be_v to_o be_v repair_v upon_o this_o head_n obl_a l._n 1._o ff_n sed_fw-la mihi_fw-la de_fw-fr verb._n obl_a utile_fw-la per_fw-la inutile_fw-la non_fw-la debet_fw-la vitiari_fw-la we_o see_v it_o almost_o in_o all_o contract_n which_o have_v any_o defective_a part_n the_o body_n do_v not_o cease_v to_o subsist_v though_o some_o member_n of_o it_o be_v cut_v off_o provide_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o contract_n be_v not_o alter_v this_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n which_o can_v suffer_v no_o exception_n but_o when_o the_o two_o member_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v defective_a and_o the_o other_o legitime_fw-la arb_n l._n 7._o ff_n d_o arb_n be_v so_o inseparable_a that_o the_o one_o can_v subsist_v without_o the_o other_o or_o that_o the_o party_n have_v express_o and_o necessary_o join_v they_o together_o in_o the_o treaty_n by_o some_o particular_a clause_n but_o in_o this_o present_a case_n these_o be_v two_o thing_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n which_o have_v nothing_o of_o common_a to_o both_o the_o one_o be_v a_o right_o acquire_v and_o present_a and_o the_o other_o a_o uncertain_a hope_n they_o be_v derive_v from_o two_o several_a fountain_n they_o concern_v different_a matter_n and_o of_o great_a inequality_n as_o to_o their_o importance_n the_o one_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o other_o the_o one_o be_v a_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o accessary_n the_o one_o a_o domestic_a and_o the_o other_o a_o matter_n of_o state_n in_o a_o word_n they_o can_v be_v mix_v without_o bring_v all_o thing_n into_o confusion_n he_o cite_v two_o text_n upon_o this_o subject_a which_o do_v make_v absolute_o for_o we_o vxores_fw-la bened._n in_o cap._n rayâ—ul_n in_o ver._n dvas_fw-la habâ—ns_fw-la vxores_fw-la non_fw-la excluditur_fw-la per_fw-la renunciationem_fw-la nisi_fw-la à _fw-la successione_n dotantis_fw-la unde_fw-la si_fw-la de_fw-la propriis_fw-la bonis_fw-la filia_fw-la suerit_fw-la dotata_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la exclusa_fw-la his_o meaning_n be_v that_o she_o be_v not_o exclude_v from_o her_o maternal_a good_n although_o she_o have_v renounce_v they_o but_o that_o the_o exclusion_n remain_v firm_a as_o to_o the_o good_n of_o he_o by_o who_o the_o portion_n be_v constitute_v against_o who_o she_o have_v a_o action_n to_o make_v he_o pay_v it_o out_o of_o his_o own_o estate_n the_o other_o passage_n which_o he_o allege_v out_o of_o covarr_n do_v yet_o better_a explicate_v the_o former_a erit_fw-la intelligenda_fw-la haec_fw-la conventio_fw-la in_o hunc_fw-la modum_fw-la ut_fw-la mille_fw-la aurei_fw-la sint_fw-la dandi_fw-la ex_fw-la bonis_fw-la paternis_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la maternis_fw-la whereby_o it_o be_v see_v that_o the_o renunciation_n be_v not_o annul_v but_o that_o the_o daughter_n have_v only_a recourse_n for_o the_o portion_n promise_v she_o against_o the_o father_n good_n he_o limit_n far_o even_o this_o decretal_a when_o the_o daughter_n have_v confirm_v the_o renunciation_n by_o oath_n unless_o there_o be_v fraud_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o father_n or_o some_o notorious_a laesion_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o we_o have_v make_v it_o clear_a that_o they_o can_v here_o oppose_v to_o we_o either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o it_o will_v require_v great_a volume_n to_o make_v appear_v by_o parcel_n the_o falsity_n it_o matter_n of_o fact_n the_o allegation_n out_o of_o season_n the_o captious_a sophism_n and_o the_o continual_a cavil_n which_o be_v pack_v up_o into_o this_o work_n it_o be_v a_o business_n of_o more_o time_n and_o leisure_n than_o the_o trouble_n in_o which_o they_o have_v put_v we_o do_v allow_v i_o think_v i_o have_v say_v enough_o upon_o this_o subject_a to_o convince_v all_o reasonable_a understanding_n and_o to_o make_v a_o end_n of_o confound_v our_o enemy_n i_o will_v content_v myself_o by_o conclude_v with_o this_o argument_n that_o if_o they_o will_v reduce_v against_o all_o manner_n of_o reason_n the_o public_a treaty_n make_v between_o king_n to_o the_o form_n and_o subtlety_n of_o litigious_a plead_v they_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o same_o rule_n in_o their_o proceed_v if_o they_o do_v intend_v to_o make_v a_o process_n of_o it_o they_o shall_v not_o make_v it_o a_o war._n never_o yet_o be_v it_o see_v that_o legal_a portion_n or_o relief_n be_v pretend_v to_o with_o a_o dagger_n at_o the_o throat_n nor_o contract_v rescind_v by_o stroke_n
child_n of_o the_o first_o bed_n so_o much_o the_o more_o because_o that_o in_o the_o 94._o the_o elder_a carry_v away_o all_o the_o fief_n without_o distinction_n of_o the_o first_o or_o second_o marriage_n and_o succeed_v for_o his_o share_n with_o the_o child_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o bed_n the_o text_n which_o he_o allege_v against_o this_o draw_v from_o the_o 4_o article_n chapter_n 105_o and_o from_o the_o 3_o article_n chapter_n 91_o and_o other_o be_v apply_v by_o this_o author_n direct_o against_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o the_o ordinary_a practice_n of_o the_o custom_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v hainault_n as_o a_o fief_n it_o be_v out_o of_o doubt_n that_o the_o male_n of_o the_o second_o bed_n do_v exclude_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o of_o which_o the_o practice_n be_v so_o regular_o observe_v in_o all_o the_o tribunal_n of_o that_o province_n that_o it_o be_v to_o go_v direct_o against_o a_o know_a truth_n to_o bring_v this_o question_n so_o much_o as_o in_o controversy_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o custom_n which_o he_o cite_v can_v be_v understand_v in_o reference_n to_o fief_n but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o concurrence_n of_o male_n against_o male_n or_o of_o daughter_n against_o daughter_n of_o two_o bed_n in_o which_o case_n the_o male_a of_o the_o first_o marriage_n carry_v it_o before_o those_o of_o the_o second_o bed_n and_o the_o same_o do_v the_o daughter_n of_o the_o first_o marriage_n before_o those_o of_o the_o latter_a but_o when_o the_o question_n be_v betwixt_o male_n and_o female_a the_o thing_n be_v out_o of_o all_o debate_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o male._n but_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a they_o will_v make_v hainault_n pass_v for_o a_o freehold_a it_o be_v indubitable_a that_o the_o father_n may_v dispose_v of_o it_o by_o advice_n and_o by_o testament_n and_o also_o by_o substitution_n as_o be_v certain_a by_o the_o 6._o article_n of_o the_o same_o chapter_n 105._o the_o 9_o article_n of_o the_o 94._o chapter_n which_o he_o cite_v speak_v only_a of_o those_o fief_n that_o come_v by_o collateral_a succession_n and_o can_v be_v make_v a_o precedent_n in_o relation_n to_o freehold_n which_o the_o parent_n may_v dispose_v of_o and_o that_o which_o he_o add_v that_o according_a to_o the_o same_o custom_n the_o direct_a donation_n do_v pass_v for_o purchase_n be_v absolute_o false_a when_o the_o donation_n be_v make_v under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o portion_n and_o it_o be_v a_o monstrous_a thing_n that_o they_o shall_v offer_v to_o make_v pass_v for_o a_o purchase_n the_o reversion_n of_o those_o province_n in_o the_o person_n of_o philip_n the_o ivth_z since_o it_o be_v express_o provide_v in_o the_o say_a donation_n and_o that_o king_n philip_n the_o second_o and_o the_o prince_n his_o son_n have_v never_o consent_v to_o it_o but_o under_o this_o clause_n of_o reversion_n so_o that_o in_o the_o recovery_n of_o these_o fief_n they_o be_v return_v into_o their_o first_o nature_n of_o be_v the_o legal_a patrimony_n of_o the_o line_n of_o philip_n the_o two_o d_o and_o they_o do_v always_o remain_v such_o notwithstanding_o the_o donation_n and_o chief_o in_o what_o relate_v to_o hainault_n for_o if_o it_o be_v consider_v as_o a_o freehold_n have_v be_v give_v with_o a_o clause_n of_o revert_v it_o stay_v always_o in_o its_o quality_n of_o patrimony_n and_o if_o it_o be_v a_o patrimonial_a fief_n it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o quality_n likewise_o that_o it_o return_v back_o again_o to_o the_o giver_n we_o may_v also_o say_v that_o as_o be_v a_o fief_n it_o can_v not_o be_v legal_o give_v away_o since_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o father_n in_o the_o county_n of_o hainault_n may_v not_o dispose_v of_o they_o by_o advice_n but_o by_o way_n of_o disinherit_n so_o that_o on_o which_o side_n soever_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v impossible_a france_n shall_v find_v their_o advantage_n but_o it_o be_v to_o dwell_v too_o long_o upon_o these_o customary_a practice_n and_o to_o injure_v prince_n to_o weigh_v their_o right_n in_o so_o weak_a and_o so_o unequal_a a_o balance_n i_o can_v here_o omit_v in_o pass_v to_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v one_o notable_a artifice_n by_o which_o france_n will_v give_v a_o false_a weight_n to_o her_o bad_a cause_n by_o beg_v authority_n and_o subtle_o steal_v by_o a_o witty_a surprise_n the_o author_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n right_n make_v his_o great_a battery_n thereof_o and_o think_v to_o confound_v the_o reader_n with_o these_o specious_a word_n of_o university_n which_o france_n have_v consult_v of_o doctor_n from_o all_o part_n who_o have_v subscribe_v to_o their_o opinion_n and_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v he_o our_o condemnation_n be_v decree_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o all_o the_o most_o renown_a lawyer_n but_o because_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o never_o report_v matter_n of_o fact_n in_o their_o true_a circumstance_n his_o bad_a memory_n ought_v to_o be_v a_o little_a help_v and_o he_o make_v remember_v that_o they_o have_v indeed_o attempt_v some_o university_n and_o particular_a doctor_n to_o maintain_v these_o opinion_n of_o which_o some_o have_v fall_v into_o the_o trap_n and_o now_o detest_v their_o inconsiderate_a lightness_n other_o have_v have_v a_o sharp_a sight_n and_o will_v give_v no_o decision_n upon_o so_o indeterminate_a a_o fact_n and_o ill_o explicate_v the_o question_n have_v be_v propose_v to_o they_o under_o borrow_a name_n without_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o true_a fact_n whereof_o at_o present_a we_o be_v treat_v they_o never_o mention_v to_o they_o that_o sovereignty_n be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n whereof_o some_o be_v fief_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o other_o independent_a they_o conceal_v the_o act_n and_o the_o clause_n of_o the_o renunciation_n as_o well_o as_o its_o cause_n and_o the_o end_v thereof_o they_o never_o know_v that_o it_o be_v covenant_v by_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o two_o king_n &_o agree_v to_o by_o a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n inseparable_a from_o that_o of_o the_o peace_n they_o be_v never_o tell_v of_o the_o cause_n which_o france_n have_v give_v to_o the_o delay_n of_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o portion_n they_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n not_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o good_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v inseparable_o unite_v among_o themselves_o by_o a_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o state_n and_o without_o furnish_v they_o with_o any_o of_o those_o instruction_n which_o may_v have_v be_v useful_a to_o they_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o a_o solid_a judgement_n they_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o the_o mere_a question_v they_o upon_o the_o right_n of_o devolution_n and_o with_o the_o inquire_v of_o they_o whether_o a_o father_n can_v alienate_v his_o good_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o a_o right_o devolve_v to_o his_o child_n if_o a_o daughter_n may_v renounce_v a_o succession_n which_o be_v fall_v to_o she_o if_o a_o minor_a may_v be_v relieve_v against_o a_o enormous_a laesion_n if_o a_o renunciation_n make_v pure_o in_o contemplation_n of_o the_o portion_n ought_v to_o hold_v when_o the_o portion_n have_v not_o be_v assign_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o the_o father_n and_o that_o the_o very_a payment_n have_v not_o its_o effect_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n they_o have_v answer_v to_o these_o proposition_n according_a to_o the_o disposition_n of_o common_a law_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o local_a custom_n but_o from_o whence_o come_v it_o that_o the_o french_a writer_n who_o have_v stuff_v their_o work_n with_o so_o many_o unuseful_a allegation_n dare_v never_o produce_v any_o of_o these_o consultation_n which_o no_o doubt_n have_v they_o touch_v the_o case_n will_v have_v be_v of_o more_o force_n than_o all_o that_o they_o have_v allege_v in_o their_o work_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o silence_n be_v easy_o to_o be_v divine_v it_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o can_v not_o spread_v they_o abroad_o without_o discover_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o vain_a illusion_n of_o their_o captious_a proceed_n and_o overturning_a all_o the_o strength_n of_o these_o same_o authority_n by_o detect_v that_o they_o be_v all_o surreptitious_o extort_a but_o to_o put_v the_o business_n home_o to_o they_o we_o shall_v willing_o consent_v that_o the_o fact_n be_v reduce_v to_o its_o true_a species_n and_o that_o it_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a university_n in_o europe_n except_v only_o those_o who_o by_o preoccupation_n of_o mind_n or_o by_o the_o common_a subjection_n of_o their_o country_n be_v not_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o think_v that_o which_o they_o ought_v nor_o to_o utter_v ingenuous_o that_o which_o they_o think_v let_v we_o conclude_v this_o article_n then_o with_o a_o dilemma_n