the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o kingdom_n it_o shall_v seem_v that_o about_o this_o mountain_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a by_o reason_n of_o that_o jest_n which_o athenaeus_n report_v stratonieus_fw-la to_o have_v utter_v concern_v that_o hill_n when_o he_o say_v that_o for_o eight_o month_n in_o the_o year_n it_o be_v very_o cold_a and_o for_o the_o other_o four_o it_o be_v winter_n from_o haemus_n towards_o the_o south_n bound_v lie_v grecia_n bound_v on_o the_o west_n by_o the_o ad_fw-la iaticke_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d thracianâ—…_n sea_n and_o maâ—…e_a aâ—…geum_n on_o the_o south_n by_o the_o main_a mediterranean_a sea_n this_o contain_v a_o old_a time_n four_o special_a part_n peloponnesus_n achaia_n macedonia_n and_o epirus_n adjoin_v whereunto_o be_v illyricum_n peleponnesus_n which_o be_v now_o call_v moreah_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o moreah_n grecia_n be_v peninsula_n or_o almost_o a_o island_n for_o that_o it_o be_v join_v by_o a_o little_a straight_o call_v istâ—…es_n unto_o the_o rest_n of_o graecia_n herein_o stand_v sparta_n sparts_z and_o the_o ancient_a state_n of_o lacedaemon_n the_o law_n thereof_o be_v make_v by_o lycurgus_n by_o the_o due_a observation_n of_o which_o tully_n can_v say_v in_o his_o time_n that_o the_o title_n of_o sparta_n in_o lacedaemon_n have_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o mean_n and_o behaviour_n for_o the_o space_n of_o 700._o year_n this_o sparta_n be_v it_o which_o so_o often_o make_v war_n against_o the_o athenian_n and_o this_o and_o athens_n be_v call_v the_o two_o edge_n of_o grecia_n near_o the_o isthmos_n or_o strait_o stand_v tâ—…e_o famous_a city_n of_o corinth_n corinth_n which_o be_v in_o old_a time_n call_v the_o key_n of_o greece_n and_o whether_o st._n paul_n write_v two_o of_o his_o epistle_n aereus_fw-la silvius_n in_o his_o cosmograph_n call_v treatise_n de_fw-fr europa_n cap._n 21_o say_v that_o the_o strait_n which_o divide_v moreah_a from_o the_o rest_n of_o grecia_n be_v in_o breadth_n but_o five_o mile_n and_o that_o divers_a king_n and_o prince_n do_v go_v about_o to_o dig_v away_o the_o earth_n that_o they_o may_v make_v it_o to_o be_v a_o island_n he_o name_v king_n demetrius_n julius_n caesar_n caius_z caligula_n &_o domitius_n nero_n of_o all_o who_o he_o do_v note_n that_o they_o not_o only_o fail_v of_o their_o purpose_n but_o that_o they_o come_v to_o violent_a and_o unnatural_a death_n from_o the_o isthmos_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o pelopennesus_n or_o moreah_n begin_v achaia_n and_o spread_v it_o achaia_n self_n northwards_o but_o a_o little_a way_n unto_o the_o hill_n othris_n which_o be_v the_o bound_n between_o achaia_n and_o macedonia_n but_o east_n and_o west_n much_o more_o large_o as_o eastward_o even_o unto_o the_o island_n euâ—…oea_n with_o a_o great_a euboea_n promontory_n and_o westward_o bound_v unto_o epirus_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o place_n be_v they_o which_o proper_o be_v call_v achivi_fw-la which_o word_n be_v so_o oft_o use_v by_o virgil._n here_o towards_o the_o east_n part_n stand_v beotia_n and_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n beotia_n look_v southward_o towards_o moreah_n be_v athens_n which_o be_v famous_a athens_n for_o the_o law_n of_o solon_n for_o the_o war_n against_o sparta_n and_o many_o other_o city_n of_o grecia_n and_o for_o a_o university_n of_o learned_a man_n which_o long_o continue_v there_o in_o this_o part_n of_o greece_n stand_v parnassus_n helicou_n and_o helicon_n so_o much_o talk_v of_o by_o poet_n and_o phocis_n and_o thebes_n and_o brief_o all_o the_o city_n whereof_o livy_n speak_v do_v term_n by_o the_o name_n of_o achai_n or_o 〈◊〉_d archaeorum_fw-la the_o three_o province_n of_o graeciâ—…_n epirus_n câ—…lled_v epirus_n lie_v westward_o from_o achala_n and_o exâ—…en_o be_v itself_o for_o a_o good_a space_n that_o â—…av_v but_o towards_o the_o north_n and_o south_n it_o be_v but_o narrow_a lie_v along_o the_o sea-coast_n and_o look_v souâ—…hward_o on_o the_o island_n of_o conegra_n and_o cephalonia_n this_o be_v be_v counâ—…ry_o wherein_o olympias_n wife_n unto_o philip_n of_o macedâ—…nia_n and_o mother_n unto_o alexander_n the_o gâ—…ea_n be_v bear_v this_o also_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o that_o noble_a pyrrhus_n which_o make_v such_o great_a war_n against_o the_o roman_n and_o in_o our_o lâ—…tter_a age_n it_o be_v make_v reâ—…owned_v by_o the_o valiant_a scan_v rberg_fw-mi who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o scouâ—…ge_n unto_o the_o turk_n who_o life_n be_v so_o excellent_o write_v by_o martinus_n partesius_fw-la from_o the_o east_n part_n oâ—…_n epiruâ—…_n northward_o lie_v a_o country_n which_o be_v never_o note_v by_o anâ—…_n famous_a name_n but_o as_o it_o shall_v see_v be_v sometime_o under_o epirus_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v northward_o some_o ime_n under_o macedonia_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v westward_o and_o sometimeâ—…_n under_o illyris_n or_o dalmatia_n from_o which_o it_o lie_v southward_o and_o i_o may_v be_v that_o there_o be_v in_o old_a time_n divers_a free_a city_n there_o illyricum_n illyricum_n which_o confine_v upon_o graecia_n toâ—…ard_v the_o north_n and_o west_n near_o un_o â—…o_o the_o top_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n and_o not_o far_o from_o venice_n be_v for_o a_o good_a part_n of_o it_o at_o this_o day_n under_o the_o vene_z iâ—…s_n the_o soâ—…rth_n and_o great_a part_n oâ—…_n macedonia_n â—…ld_n grecia_n be_v macedâ—…nia_n which_o be_v faâ—…sty_a by_o the_o map_n of_o the_o râ—…man_n empâ—…re_o place_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o gâ—…aecia_n for_o in_o truth_n it_o â—…yeth_v on_o the_o east_n side_n look_v towards_o asia_n the_o lesser_a be_v bound_v on_o the_o east_n side_n by_o the_o sea_n call_v mare_n egeum_n on_o the_o south_n side_n by_o achaia_n and_o the_o hill_n othris_n and_o part_n of_o epirus_n and_o on_o the_o west_n side_n by_o certain_a great_a mountain_n but_o on_o the_o north_n by_o the_o hill_n haemus_n this_o be_v the_o kingdom_n so_o famous_a in_o time_n pass_v for_o philip_n and_o alexander_n his_o son_n who_o conquer_v the_o whole_a world_n and_o cause_v the_o name_n of_o the_o three_o empire_n to_o be_v attribute_v unto_o this_o place_n here_o stand_v the_o hill_n athos_n whereof_o part_n be_v dig_v down_o by_o the_o army_n of_o xerxes_n the_o great_a king_n of_o persia_n who_o war_v against_o the_o grecian_n here_o be_v the_o hill_n olympâ—…s_v the_o city_n of_o philipai_n 〈◊〉_d he_o e_z the_o philippian_n dwell_v to_o who_o sr._n paul_n write_v here_o be_v ampollonia_n amphipolis_n edâ—…ssa_n pella_n thessalonica_n and_o bâ—…rea_n yea_o and_o the_o whole_a couâ—…try_n of_o thessalia_n lay_v on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o part_n oâ—…_n greece_n in_o this_o country_n of_o grecia_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n many_o kingdom_n and_o state_n as_o at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v in_o italy_n as_o the_o macedâ—…nians_n the_o kingdom_n of_o epirus_n the_o state_n of_o athens_n the_o government_n of_o spartaâ—…he_n â—…he_z city_n of_o thebes_n and_o very_o many_o other_o place_n insomuch_o that_o almost_o every_o town_n have_v a_o peculiar_a government_n but_o now_o it_o be_v all_o under_o oneâ—…_n monarchy_n from_o grecia_n in_o old_a time_n do_v greece_n almost_o all_o famous_a thing_n come_v these_o be_v they_o that_o make_v the_o waâ—…_n against_o troy_n that_o resist_v xerxes_n the_o mighty_a king_n of_o persia_n that_o have_v the_o famous_a lawmaker_n as_o solon_n law_n in_o athens_n and_o lycurgus_n of_o lacedaemon_n that_o take_v away_o the_o monarchy_n from_o the_o persian_n that_o bring_v forth_o theâ—…_n famous_a captain_n as_o captain_n themistceles_a milâ—…iades_n alexander_n and_o many_o other_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o civility_n unto_o the_o western_a nation_n and_o to_o some_o in_o the_o east_n as_o asia_n the_o less_o that_o give_v to_o italy_n and_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o first_o light_n of_o learning_n because_o from_o they_o firstpoet_n arise_v the_o first_o poet_n as_o 〈◊〉_d hesiodus_n sophocles_n and_o divers_a other_o the_o great_a phâ—…losophers_n socrates_n plaâ—…o_n aristotle_n and_o all_o the_o sect_n of_o the_o academic_n stoic_n peripatetic_n epicureâ—…ns_n and_o almost_o all_o their_o orator_n scholar_n the_o great_a orator_n demosthenes_n and_o aeschines_n and_o in_o one_o word_n the_o mathematics_n except_v which_o come_v rather_o from_o the_o chaldean_n and_o the_o egypâ—…ians_n the_o whâ—…le_a flower_n of_o art_n and_o good_a learning_n on_o the_o north-east_n part_n of_o graecia_n stand_v thracia_n which_o thoâ—…_n thracia_n hereâ—…ofore_o it_o have_v be_v distinguish_v yet_o now_o be_v account_v as_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o greece_n here_o on_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sea-coast_n very_o near_o unto_o asia_n stâ—…deth_v the_o city_n call_v byzantium_n but_o since_o constantinople_n be_v cause_n constantine_n the_o great_a do_v new_o build_v it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o imperial_a constantinople_n city_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a residence_n of_o the_o emperor_n of_o graecia_n sometime_o call_v new_a rome_n and_o the_o
a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n wherein_o be_v particular_o describe_v all_o the_o monarchy_n empire_n and_o kingdom_n of_o the_o same_o with_o their_o academy_n as_o also_o their_o several_a title_n and_o situation_n thereunto_o adjoin_v write_a by_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n george_n abbot_n late_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o five_o eddition_n london_n print_v for_o margaret_n sheares_n at_o the_o blue_a bible_n in_o bedford-street_n in_o coven-garden_n and_o john_n playâ—…ere_v at_o the_o white-beare_a in_o the_o upper_a walk_n in_o the_o new-exchange_n 1664._o a_o brief_a description_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o globe_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v either_o show_v the_o sea_n or_o land_n the_o sea_n sea_n general_a be_v call_v by_o the_o name_n or_o ocean_n which_o coast_v all_o the_o world_n and_o take_v his_o name_n in_o special_a either_o of_o the_o place_n near_o why_o which_o it_o come_v as_o oceanus_n britanicus_n mare_n germanicum_n sinus_n perficus_fw-la mare_fw-la atlanticum_n of_o the_o hill_n atlas_n in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o africa_n or_o of_o the_o finder_n out_o as_o fretum_n magellanicum_n or_o of_o some_o other_o accident_n as_o the_o red_a sea_n because_o the_o sand_n be_v red_a mare_fw-la mediterraneum_fw-la because_o it_o run_v between_o the_o land_n of_o europe_n and_o africa_n mare_n icarium_n because_o icarus_n be_v drown_v there_o or_o the_o like_a there_o be_v some_o few_o sea_n which_o have_v no_o intercourse_n with_o the_o ocean_n as_o mare_n mortuum_n near_o palestina_n mare_n caspium_n sive_fw-la hircanum_n not_o far_o from_o armenia_n and_o such_o a_o one_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o america_n the_o strait_o or_o narrow_a sea_n be_v sea_n note_v in_o the_o latin_a by_o the_o name_n of_o fretum_n as_o fretum_n britannicum_fw-la the_o english_a narrow_a sea_n fretum_n herculeum_n the_o straits_n between_o barbary_n and_o spain_n fretum_n magellanicum_n etc._n etc._n the_o earth_n be_v either_o island_n earth_n which_o be_v those_o which_o be_v whole_o compass_v by_o the_o sea_n as_o britannia_n sicilia_n corsica_n or_o the_o continent_n which_o be_v call_v in_o the_o english_a the_o firm_a land_n in_o the_o latin_a continens_fw-la the_o old_a know_a firm_a land_n be_v contain_v only_o in_o asia_n europe_n and_o africa_n europe_n be_v divide_v from_o africa_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n from_o asia_n by_o the_o river_n tanais_n whereby_o appear_v that_o the_o north_n part_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n in_o old_a time_n be_v but_o little_o know_v and_o discover_v africa_n be_v divide_v from_o europe_n by_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n from_o asia_n by_o the_o river_n nilus_n and_o so_o asia_n by_o tanais_n and_o nilus_n be_v sever_v from_o europe_n and_o africa_n of_o spain_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o england_n and_o ireland_n the_o most_o western_a country_n of_o europe_n bound_v be_v spain_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o mediterranean_a on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o atlantic_a on_o the_o north_n with_o oceanus_n cantabricus_n or_o the_o spanish_a sea_n on_o the_o east_n with_o france_n from_o which_o it_o be_v sever_v with_o certain_a mountain_n call_v montes_n pyrenei_n or_o the_o pyrenay_n hill_n if_o we_o shall_v inquire_v into_o the_o time_n that_o be_v before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o roman_n into_o spain_n we_o shall_v find_v nothing_o but_o that_o which_o be_v either_o fabulous_a or_o near_o to_o sable_n here_o it_o spain_n be_v first_o call_v iberia_n ab_fw-la ibero_fw-la flumine_fw-la afterward_o hispania_n ab_fw-la hispane_n we_o may_v take_v as_o a_o tradition_n but_o their_o gargoris_n their_o ha_o bis_fw-ge their_o geryon_n exceed_v belief_n of_o any_o but_o those_o that_o will_v take_v all_o report_n on_o trust_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o syrian_n plant_v a_o colony_n there_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o gades_n corrupt_o now_o call_v cadiz_n or_o cales_n these_o trouble_v by_o their_o neighbour_n desire_v aid_n of_o the_o carthaginian_n a_o flourish_a neighbour_n commonwealth_n descend_v of_o the_o syrian_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o who_o send_v first_o to_o defend_v the_o gaditane_n against_o their_o neighbour_n afterward_o hearten_v on_o by_o gaditane_n their_o success_n in_o their_o first_o expedi_fw-la tion_n these_o carthaginian_n success_n sive_o send_v thither_o three_o captain_n hamilcar_n hasdrubal_n and_o hannibal_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n subdue_v the_o province_n and_o hold_v it_o till_o by_o scipio_n and_o the_o roman_n force_n they_o be_v dispossess_v of_o it_o yet_o for_o many_o year_n after_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o roman_n stick_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o subdue_a of_o that_o province_n so_o that_o from_o the_o time_n of_o â—…he_n second_o punick_o war_n until_o the_o time_n of_o augustus_n they_o have_v business_n make_v they_o in_o that_o country_n continual_o neiâ—…her_o can_v they_o till_o then_o bring_v it_o peaceable_o into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n it_o continue_v a_o province_n of_o the_o empire_n roman_a empire_n until_o the_o time_n of_o honorius_n the_o emperor_n in_o who_o day_n the_o vandal_n come_v into_o it_o conquer_a and_o make_v it_o they_o then_o the_o goth_n the_o vandal_n either_o drive_a out_o or_o call_v over_o into_o africa_n enter_v erect_v there_o a_o kingdom_n which_o flourish_v for_o many_o year_n till_o by_o the_o come_n kingdom_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o moor_n their_o kingdom_n be_v break_v who_o settle_v themselves_o in_o spain_n erect_v it_o a_o kingdom_n change_v the_o name_n of_o many_o place_n and_o river_n and_o give_v they_o new_a name_n such_o as_o they_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n and_o continue_v for_o the_o space_n of_o some_o hundred_o of_o year_n mighty_a in_o that_o country_n till_o they_o be_v first_o subdue_v by_o ferdinand_n tâ—…ird_n afterward_o and_o that_o now_o late_o utter_o expel_v by_o philip_n the_o three_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o these_o african_n in_o this_o country_n there_o be_v many_o kingdom_n as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n towards_o the_o west_n the_o kingdom_n of_o granado_n towards_o the_o south_n the_o kingdom_n of_o navarre_n and_o arragon_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o land_n but_o the_o whole_a dominion_n be_v now_o under_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n as_o damalanus_fw-la à _fw-la go_v do_v write_v in_o the_o treatise_n entitle_v hispania_n kingdom_n there_o be_v in_o time_n past_o twelve_o several_a kingdom_n in_o spain_n which_o he_o name_v thus_o castellae_fw-la antiquae_fw-la &_o novae_fw-la leonis_fw-la aragoniae_fw-la portugalliae_fw-la navarrae_n granatae_fw-la valentiae_fw-la toleti_n galitiae_fw-la algarbiâ—…rum_fw-la murtiae_fw-la cordubae_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o since_o in_o england_n a_o far_o less_o country_n there_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n seven_o several_a kingdom_n and_o monarchy_n in_o the_o best_a map_n of_o spain_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o several_a kingdom_n do_v yet_o distinct_o appear_v where_o for_o the_o arm_n of_o leon_n be_v give_v a_o lion_n which_o manifest_o argue_v that_o whereas_o by_o some_o it_o be_v call_v regnum_fw-la legionis_fw-la that_o name_n be_v false_a for_o it_o be_v leonis_fw-la surable_a thereunto_o for_o the_o arm_n of_o castille_n be_v give_v a_o castle_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o john_n of_o gaunt_n son_n to_z edward_z the_o three_o king_n of_o england_n do_v quarter_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n and_o the_o lion_n as_o have_v marry_v constance_n daughter_n to_o peter_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o first_o and_o chief_a coat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v a_o castle_n quarter_v with_o a_o lion_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n of_o castille_n and_o leon_n in_o corduba_n as_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v call_v stand_v andaluzia_n near_o unto_o which_o the_o island_n call_v proper_o gades_n but_o since_o by_o depravation_n of_o the_o word_n cadiz_n and_o common_o cales_n which_o be_v late_o surprise_v by_o the_o english_a the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n which_o lie_v sarazen_n near_a to_o the_o mediterranean_a be_v by_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hundred_o year_n possess_v by_o the_o moor_n and_o saracen_n who_o do_v profess_v the_o reâ—…igion_n of_o mahomet_n the_o reason_n whereof_o rodericus_fw-la toletanus_n in_o the_o three_o 〈◊〉_d book_n of_o history_n do_v show_v to_o be_v this_o that_o whereas_o the_o saracen_n after_o mahomet_n time_n have_v spread_v themselves_o all_o along_o africa_n even_o unto_o the_o western_a part_n of_o barbary_n a_o king_n of_o spain_n call_v rodericus_fw-la employ_v in_o a_o embassage_n to_o they_o one_o julian_n a_o nobleman_n of_o he_o who_o by_o his_o wise_a demeanour_n procure_v much_o reputation_n among_o the_o moor_n but_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o service_n the_o king_n rodericus_fw-la
another_o of_o his_o family_n be_v emperor_n which_o charles_n the_o five_o effect_v in_o his_o life_n time_n for_o his_o brother_n ferdinandus_n emâ—…eror_n who_o after_o succeed_v he_o and_o that_o have_v be_v the_o attempt_n of_o albertus_n late_a cardinal_n and_o now_o archduke_n of_o austria_n that_o he_o may_v be_v establish_v in_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o empire_n during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o brother_n 〈◊〉_d the_o second_o now_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o bohemia_n rex_fw-la romanorum_fw-la be_v he_o who_o be_v fâ—…rre_o already_o invest_v in_o title_n to_o the_o empire_n so_o that_o upon_o the_o death_n resignation_n or_o deposition_n of_o the_o then_o be_v emperor_n he_o be_v immediate_o to_o succeed_v he_o who_o be_v now_o emperor_n of_o germany_n be_v call_v caesar_n or_o romani_fw-la imperii_fw-la imperator_fw-la imperator_fw-la but_o very_o improper_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o case_n be_v far_o different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v when_o the_o roman_a empire_n do_v flourish_v for_o then_o the_o territory_n thereof_o be_v very_o great_a all_o under_o the_o regiment_n of_o one_o man_n unless_o it_o please_v he_o to_o associate_v to_o himself_o some_o other_o but_o theodosius_n theodosius_n do_v divide_v the_o empire_n into_o two_o sovereignty_n which_o be_v call_v the_o east_n and_o west_n empire_n &_o make_v constantinople_n to_o be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o arcadius_n one_o of_o his_o son_n and_o rome_n to_o be_v the_o principal_a city_n of_o honorius_n the_o other_o which_o western_a empire_n continue_v in_o his_o glory_n but_o a_o while_n for_o the_o goth_n and_o lombard_n and_o other_o barbarous_a people_n do_v both_o overrun_v it_o and_o as_o good_a as_o extinguish_v it_o in_o the_o which_o case_n it_o continue_v to_o the_o day_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o revive_v it_o again_o but_o although_o there_o be_v some_o show_n of_o dominion_n belong_v unto_o he_o in_o italy_n yet_o his_o principal_a residence_n be_v in_o france_n and_o his_o successor_n after_o he_o remove_v rome_n it_o into_o germany_n so_o that_o proper_o he_o be_v now_o to_o be_v call_v imperator_fw-la germanorum_n it_o be_v a_o great_a policy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n that_o the_o emperor_n be_v wrought_v to_o leave_v italy_n and_o keep_v himself_o in_o germany_n for_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o like_a to_o have_v a_o strong_a neighbour_n so_o near_o who_o may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n chastise_v or_o depose_v they_o if_o he_o see_v good_a and_o the_o eunning_a of_o those_o pope_n be_v such_o also_o that_o they_o weaken_v the_o state_n of_o the_o emperor_n exceed_v much_o in_o germany_n by_o give_v great_a exemption_n to_o the_o prince_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o munster_n right_o complaint_n complain_v the_o emperor_n bear_v the_o spread_v eagle_n with_o two_o head_n note_v the_o east_n and_o west_n empire_n but_o say_v he_o one_o of_o the_o head_n be_v quite_o pull_v off_o and_o so_o be_v almost_o all_o the_o feather_n and_o in_o the_o other_o head_n although_o life_n remain_v yet_o there_o be_v little_a spirit_n or_o vigour_n surius_n in_o his_o commentary_n of_o the_o year_n 1530._o report_v that_o to_o the_o emperor_n of_o germany_n belong_v three_o crown_n the_o one_o of_o silver_n which_o intend_v the_o kingdom_n of_o germany_n the_o second_o of_o iron_n which_o be_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o lombardy_n and_o the_o three_o of_o gold_n which_o be_v for_o the_o sacred_a roman_a empire_n in_o germany_n all_o be_v at_o a_o kind_n of_o governor_n commandment_n of_o the_o emperor_n but_o most_o of_o the_o prince_n otherwise_o take_v on_o they_o as_o absolute_a governor_n in_o their_o dominion_n so_o that_o they_o have_v liberty_n of_o religion_n they_o do_v make_v law_n they_o do_v raise_v soldier_n they_o do_v stamp_v money_n with_o their_o own_o picture_n as_o absolute_a prince_n so_o do_v the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n the_o archbishop_n of_o colen_n and_o the_o rest_n the_o prince_n of_o germany_n come_v to_o that_o great_a strength_n of_o they_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o base_a and_o inferior_a man_n who_o aspire_v to_o the_o empire_n whereof_o strength_n he_o be_v unworthy_a be_v content_a to_o release_v unto_o the_o prince_n almost_o all_o kind_n of_o their_o service_n and_o duty_n so_o that_o their_o subjection_n since_o that_o time_n be_v little_o more_o than_o titulary_a yield_v only_o very_o small_a maintenance_n to_o the_o empire_n either_o in_o tribute_n soldier_n or_o otherwise_o and_o albeit_o sometime_o they_o refuse_v not_o to_o come_v by_o themselves_o or_o their_o agent_n to_o the_o diet_n and_o parliament_n hold_v by_o the_o emperor_n yet_o that_o be_v as_o much_o for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o themselves_o from_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o turk_n who_o be_v not_o far_o from_o they_o as_o for_o any_o other_o respect_n and_o the_o pay_n which_o they_o allow_v in_o such_o case_n be_v rather_o hold_v by_o they_o to_o be_v a_o contribution_n than_o any_o imposition_n to_o be_v admit_v by_o duty_n &_o yet_o there_o be_v extant_a a_o book_n where_o the_o particular_n be_v mention_v how_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a city_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v upon_o their_o own_o charge_n three_o thousand_o eight_o hundred_o forty_o two_o horse_n and_o sixteen_o thousand_o two_o hundred_o foot_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n when_o he_o shall_v see_v cause_n but_o how_o small_a a_o trifle_n be_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o so_o huge_a a_o country_n the_o prince_n themselves_o be_v so_o germany_n strong_a many_o of_o they_o that_o they_o dare_v encounter_v with_o any_o who_o oppugn_v they_o insomuch_o that_o whereas_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v doubtless_o the_o great_a emperor_n that_o have_v be_v from_o the_o day_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a yet_o the_o duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o the_o lantsgrave_n of_o hassia_n with_o some_o few_o city_n which_o be_v confederate_a with_o they_o do_v dare_v to_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o say_a charles_n and_o enter_v the_o field_n with_o he_o do_v oftentimes_o put_v he_o to_o great_a inconvenience_n yea_o it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o that_o howsoever_o he_o have_v a_o hand_n upon_o these_o two_o yet_o his_o inability_n to_o match_v the_o ruffle_n of_o some_o of_o those_o prince_n be_v not_o the_o least_o cause_n why_o he_o resign_v the_o empire_n to_o his_o brother_n ferdinando_n nobility_n the_o manner_n of_o germany_n be_v that_o the_o title_n of_o nobility_n which_o be_v in_o the_o father_n common_o be_v impart_v to_o all_o the_o son_n so_o that_o every_o son_n of_o a_o duke_n of_o saxony_n be_v call_v duke_n of_o saxony_n and_o every_o child_n of_o the_o count_n of_o mansfield_n be_v honour_v by_o the_o name_n of_o count_n or_o countesâ—…e_v of_o mansfield_n but_o in_o the_o elder_a house_n the_o chief_a livelihood_n do_v remain_v for_o keep_v upright_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o family_n city_n there_o be_v also_o free_a state_n and_o city_n which_o have_v the_o same_o authority_n as_o argentine_n frankford_n and_o other_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v of_o the_o german_n observation_n that_o they_o may_v boast_v this_o above_o other_o more_o western_o nation_n of_o europe_n that_o they_o be_v a_o unmixed_a nation_n for_o whereas_o the_o lombard_n and_o goth_n at_o several_a time_n have_v set_v down_o in_o italy_n and_o mix_v themselves_o with_o the_o people_n thereof_o the_o goth_n vandal_n and_o saracen_n in_o spain_n the_o franc_n in_o gaul_n or_o france_n and_o the_o normanes_n also_o the_o saxon_n angles_n dane_n and_o normanes_n in_o great_a britain_n they_o have_v be_v free_a from_o such_o inundation_n and_o mixture_n yea_o many_o of_o the_o people_n that_o have_v afflict_v and_o inhabit_v these_o other_o nation_n have_v come_v from_o thence_o so_o that_o therein_o germany_n have_v a_o advantage_n of_o these_o other_o nation_n that_o have_v be_v subject_a hereunto_o of_o italy_n on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o italy_n alps_n and_o germany_n lie_v italy_n stretch_v itself_o out_o at_o length_n towards_o the_o south_n and_o east_n it_o have_v on_o the_o south_n side_n the_o island_n of_o sicilia_n on_o the_o east_n that_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a which_o be_v call_v mare_n adriaticum_n or_o mare_fw-la superum_fw-la which_o sever_v italy_n from_o grecia_n on_o the_o west_n side_n that_o part_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a which_o be_v call_v mare_n tyrrhenum_n or_o mare_n inferum_n and_o the_o upper_a or_o more_o northern_a part_n of_o it_o near_o liguria_n mare_n ligusticum_n this_o country_n for_o the_o figure_n thereof_o be_v by_o some_o liken_v unto_o a_o long_a leaf_n of_o a_o tree_n it_o have_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o which_o go_v all_o in_o length_n a_o mighty_a mountain_n name_v mons_fw-la apenâ—…inus_n which_o be_v liken_v unto_o the_o spina_n or_o ridge-bone_n of_o the_o back_n out_o of_o this_o hill_n spring_v
issue_v into_o divers_a street_n of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v in_o venice_n and_o from_o some_o part_n whereof_o there_o be_v diver_n bridges_n unto_o the_o main_a land_n mad_a also_o of_o brick_n but_o from_o the_o other_o â—…des_n man_n do_v come_v by_o boat_n where_o of_o there_o be_v abundant_a store_n continual_o go_v in_o that_o lake_n the_o writer_n do_v record_n thaâ—…_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o this_o city_n a_o abundance_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o provision_n but_o especial_o fruit_n and_o other_o delightful_a thing_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o from_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o all_o quarter_n those_o quarter_n before_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o spaniard_n there_o and_o in_o subjection_n thereunto_o be_v many_o large_a province_n extend_v themselves_o every_o way_n so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o place_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o according_o thereunto_o the_o spaniard_n at_o this_o day_n have_v make_v it_o their_o chief_a and_o royal_a city_n where_o the_o king_n keep_v his_o viceroy_n of_o mexico_n for_o the_o west-indies_n as_o he_o have_v his_o viceroy_n at_o goa_n for_o the_o east-indies_n and_o from_o thence_o have_v all_o the_o part_n of_o america_n but_o especial_o that_o which_o they_o call_v hispania_n nova_fw-la their_o direction_n and_o hence_o they_o fetch_v their_o law_n ordinance_n and_o determination_n unless_o it_o be_v such_o great_a cause_n as_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o council_n of_o spain_n the_o sea_n which_o confine_v near_a mexico_n unto_o this_o city_n be_v call_v the_o gulf_n of_o mexico_n where_o as_o in_o divers_a other_o bay_n or_o gulf_n the_o stream_n or_o current_n be_v such_o that_o ship_n can_v pass_v direct_o to_o and_o fro_o but_o especial_o out_o of_o the_o gulf_n that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v their_o course_n either_o high_a to_o the_o north_n or_o low_o to_o the_o south_n in_o and_o near_o unto_o this_o gulf_n be_v divers_a island_n conquer_v and_o inhabit_v by_o the_o spaniard_n as_o the_o forename_a cuba_n and_o hispaniola_n where_o mexico_n the_o spaniard_n be_v visit_v by_o our_o english_a in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o their_o town_n of_o sancto_n domingo_n and_o saint_n jago_n take_v by_o sir_n francis_n drake_n as_o also_o jarvaica_fw-la and_o boriquen_n otherwise_o call_v the_o island_n of_o saint_n phu_o where_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n take_v the_o town_n of_o porto-ricco_a and_o many_o other_o island_n of_o less_o note_n in_o the_o sea_n coast_v of_o all_o this_o nova_n hispania_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v build_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o therein_o have_v erect_v divers_a furnace_n and_o forge_n for_o the_o try_v and_o fine_v of_o their_o gold_n they_o that_o do_v write_v of_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o west-indies_n do_v report_n that_o when_o columbus_n at_o the_o first_o go_v thitherward_o in_o their_o great_a distraction_n and_o doubtfulness_n of_o mind_n whether_o to_o go_v forward_o or_o backward_o and_o columbus_n have_v beg_v only_o two_o or_o three_o day_n respite_n there_o be_v one_o of_o his_o company_n who_o after_o the_o sea_n manner_n go_v up_o to_o discover_v the_o land_n do_v espy_v some_o fire_n for_o the_o which_o be_v so_o happy_a and_o lucky_a a_o token_n he_o do_v hope_n to_o receive_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n some_o bountiful_a reward_n but_o when_o he_o return_v home_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o give_v unto_o he_o note_n which_o he_o take_v with_o that_o malecontentednesse_n and_o disdain_n that_o he_o flee_v over_o into_o africa_n and_o there_o among_o the_o moor_n do_v apostate_n and_o renounce_v the_o christian_a faith_n so_o that_o he_o become_v a_o saracen_n of_o the_o part_n of_o america_n towards_o the_o north._n the_o rumour_n of_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o part_n be_v blow_v over_o christendom_n and_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o land_n together_o with_o the_o fruitfulness_n thereof_o be_v report_v abroad_o some_o other_o nation_n do_v enterprise_n to_o set_v foot_n therein_o as_o namely_o the_o frenchman_n who_o send_v certain_a ship_n to_o a_o part_n of_o this_o country_n lie_v north_n from_o hispania_n nova_fw-la some_o few_o degree_n without_o the_o tropic_a of_o cancer_n into_o which_o when_o they_o have_v arrive_v because_o of_o the_o continual_a greenness_n of_o the_o ground_n and_o tree_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o perpetual_a spring_n they_o call_v it_o florida_n where_o after_o some_o few_o of_o florida_n they_o have_v for_o a_o time_n settle_v themselves_o the_o spaniard_n take_v notice_n of_o it_o and_o be_v unwilling_a to_o endure_v any_o such_o neighbour_n they_o come_v sudden_o on_o they_o and_o most_o cruel_o slay_v they_o all_o without_o take_v any_o ransom_n and_o the_o french_a in_o revenge_n of_o this_o deed_n of_o the_o spaniard_n come_v in_o again_o afterward_o into_o this_o country_n and_o slay_v those_o that_o be_v the_o slaier_n of_o their_o country_n man_n yet_o the_o syaniard_n for_o want_n of_o man_n be_v not_o able_a to_o inhabit_v that_o country_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o old_a people_n the_o french_a have_v build_v in_o florida_n mayo_n upon_o the_o river_n of_o mayo_n where_o they_o be_v visit_v by_o our_o sir_n john_n hawkins_n a_o fort_n which_o they_o call_v fort_n carolin_n and_o have_v reasonable_o assure_v themselves_o for_o their_o defence_n against_o the_o native_n but_o some_o malicious_a spirit_n among_o they_o flee_v to_o the_o spaniard_n with_o who_o they_o return_v again_o into_o florida_n to_o the_o murder_n and_o overthrow_v of_o their_o own_o countryman_n he_o who_o list_v to_o see_v both_o the_o attempt_n of_o the_o frenchman_n for_o the_o inhabit_v of_o that_o part_n and_o the_o usage_n of_o the_o spaniard_n towards_o they_o let_v he_o read_v the_o expedition_n into_o florida_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o benzo_n story_n concern_v the_o new_a find_v world_n and_o there_o he_o shall_v find_v both_o the_o covetous_a and_o infatiable_a nature_n of_o the_o spaniard_n who_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o french_a near_o unto_o they_o although_o there_o be_v land_n sufficient_a and_o much_o to_o spare_v for_o both_o of_o they_o also_o their_o perfidiousness_n cruelty_n in_o break_v of_o oath_n and_o promise_n and_o their_o unchristian_a cruelty_n whereby_o they_o massacre_v all_o the_o spaniard_n also_o to_o the_o number_n of_o three_o hundred_o foot_n and_o two_o hundred_o horse_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o ferdinando_n de_fw-fr sota_n enter_v florida_n about_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1550._o and_o there_o conquer_v a_o thousand_o mile_n wide_a and_o large_a and_o after_o four_o or_o five_o year_n continuance_n in_o that_o country_n betake_v themselves_o again_o from_o thence_o and_o go_v to_o new_a spain_n land_v at_o panuc_fw-la in_o ship_n and_o vessel_n that_o they_o have_v build_v in_o florida_n and_o in_o all_o that_o time_n notwithstanding_o many_o conflict_n with_o the_o native_n and_o divers_a discommodity_n and_o want_n which_o they_o sustain_v in_o the_o country_n they_o lose_v but_o two_o hundred_o man_n after_o this_o departure_n of_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o florida_n bring_v thither_o by_o ferdinando_n de_fw-fr sota_n who_o die_v in_o the_o country_n after_o the_o defeat_n of_o the_o french_a and_o their_o revenge_n again_o take_v on_o the_o spaniard_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n send_v thither_o some_o small_a force_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o country_n and_o sit_v down_o there_o for_o no_o other_o end_n as_o it_o be_v think_v but_o to_o keep_v out_o other_o nation_n from_o enter_v there_o the_o one_o half_a whereof_o set_v down_o on_o the_o river_n of_o saint_n augustine_n and_o the_o other_o half_o a_o dozen_o league_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o northward_o at_o a_o place_n by_o they_o call_v saint_n helena_n in_o the_o year_n 1586._o as_o sir_n francis_n drake_n come_v coast_v along_o from_o voyage_n cartagena_n a_o city_n in_o the_o main_a land_n to_o which_o he_o put_v over_o and_o take_v it_o after_o he_o depart_v from_o sancto_n domingo_n when_o the_o mortality_n that_o be_v among_o our_o english_a have_v make_v they_o to_o give_v over_o their_o enterpriâ—…e_n to_o go_v with_o nombre_fw-fr de_fw-fr dios_fw-es and_o so_o over_o land_n to_o panama_n there_o to_o have_v strike_v the_o stroke_n for_o the_o treasure_n he_o be_v on_o the_o coast_n of_o florida_n in_o the_o height_n of_o thirty_o our_o man_n descry_v on_o the_o shore_n a_o place_n build_v like_o a_o beacon_n which_o be_v make_v for_o man_n to_o discover_v to_o seaward_o so_o come_v to_o the_o shore_n they_o march_v along_o the_o river_n side_n till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o fort_n build_v all_o of_o whole_a tree_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v the_o fort_n of_o saint_n john_n where_o the_o