erasmus_n teach_v begin_v thus_o ¶_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o this_o matter_n which_o i_o have_v determine_v to_o speak_v of_o will_v seem_v unto_o you_o at_o the_o first_o hear_v not_o only_o very_o strange_a but_o also_o right_o abominable_a but_o that_o nar_a withstand_v if_o it_o will_v please_v you_o a_o little_a while_n so_o defer_v you_o iugement_n till_o you_o have_v hear_v the_o sum_n of_o such_o reason_n as_o i_o will_v bring_v forth_o in_o the_o cause_n i_o double_a nothing_o but_o that_o i_o shall_v make_v the_o truth_n so_o evydent_a that_o you_o all_o will_n with_o one_o assent_n approve_v it_o &_o knowledge_n that_o you_o have_v be_v hitherto_o marvellous_o deceyve_v in_o your_o oppynyon_n and_o somdele_fw-la to_o alleviate_v your_o mind_n you_o shall_v understande_v that_o i_o be_o not_o myself_o author_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o it_o be_v the_o mind_n &_o sa_v of_o the_o excellent_a &_o moo_v high_o name_v philosopher_n plato_n which_o be_v undoubted_a so_o famous_a a_o clerk_n so_o discrete_o a_o man_n and_z so_o virtuous_a in_o all_o his_o dede_n that_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a he_o will_v speak_v nothig_n but_o it_o be_v on_o a_o right_a perfyte_n ground_n and_z that_o the_o thing_n be_v of_o itself_o very_o expedient_a though_o peradventure_o it_o show_v far_o otherwise_o at_o the_o first_o hear_v ¶_o in_o all_o preface_n of_o preamble_n must_v be_v good_a heed_n take_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o far_o fetch_a nor_o to_o long_o ¶_o these_o affectuouse_a word_n i_o rejoice_v i_o be_o sorry_a i_o uleruaile_v i_o be_o glad_a for_o your_o sake_n i_o desire_v i_o sere_a i_o pray_v god_n and_o such_o other_o like_o be_v very_o apre_a for_o a_o preface_n ¶_o of_o the_o second_o place_n of_o a_o preface_n call_v attention_n the_o herer_n shall_v be_v make_v attent_a or_o diligent_a to_o give_v audience_n if_o the_o orarour_n make_v promise_n that_o he_o will_v show_v they_o new_a thing_n or_o else_o necessary_a or_o profita_n ble_a or_o if_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n that_o he_o have_v in_o handle_v or_o else_o obscure_a &_o not_o easy_a to_o be_v understand_v except_z they_o gyve_v right_o good_a attendance_n ¶_o wherefore_o it_o be_v expedyent_n that_o if_o they_o will_v have_v the_o perception_n of_o it_o that_z they_o gyve_v a_o good_a care_n but_o as_o concern_v the_o newness_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o matter_n it_o make_v not_o all_o only_a the_o herer_n to_o gyve_v a_o good_a credit_n which_o thing_n be_v call_v attention_n but_o also_o make_v he_o well_o willing_n for_o to_o be_v present_a which_o be_v benevolence_n ¶_o docilite_fw-la docilite_n whereby_o we_o make_v the_o matter_n plain_n &_o easy_a to_o be_v perceyve_v be_v not_o great_o require_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o oration_n for_o it_o in_o belong_v proper_o to_o derke_n and_o obscure_a cause_n in_o which_o we_o must_v â—…myse_v that_o we_o will_v not_o use_v great_a ambage_n or_o to_o go_v as_o man_n say_v round_o about_o the_o busâ—…h_n but_o to_o be_v short_a and_o plain_a ¶_o of_o narration_n which_o be_v the_o second_o ê‘te_n of_o a_o oration_n ¶_o the_o narration_n or_o tale_n wherein_o ê‘sone_n be_v praise_v be_v the_o declare_v of_o their_o life_n &_o do_n after_o the_o fasâ—…hion_n of_o a_o history_n the_o place_n out_o of_o the_o which_o it_o be_v seek_v be_v the_o person_n birth_n his_o chyldhode_n his_o adolescency_n his_o man_n state_n his_o old_a age_n he_o dethe_v and_o what_o follow_v after_o in_o his_o birth_n be_v considere_v of_o what_o stock_n he_o come_v what_o chaun_n say_v at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o nativite_fw-la or_o nigh_o upon_o as_z in_o the_o nativite_fw-la of_o christ_n shepeherde_n hard_a angel_n sing_v ¶_o in_o his_o chyldhode_n be_v mark_v his_o bryng_a up_o and_o token_n of_o wysdome_n come_v as_o horace_n in_o his_o fourthe_a satire_n show_v how_o in_o his_o chyldhode_n his_o father_n teach_v he_o by_o example_n of_o such_o as_o be_v than_o lyve_v to_o flee_v from_o vice_n and_o to_o gyve_v himself_o to_o virtue_n ¶_o in_o adolescency_n be_v consider_v where_o to_o he_o than_o gyvethe_v himself_o as_o in_o the_o first_o comedy_n of_o terence_n one_o simo_n tell_v his_o servant_n sosia_n that_o though_o all_o young_a man_n for_o the_o more_o part_n gyve_v themselves_o to_o some_o peculiare_a thing_n wherein_o they_o set_v their_o chief_a delight_n as_o some_o to_o have_v goode_o horse_n some_z to_o cherysshe_a hound_n for_o hunt_a &_o some_o be_v give_v only_o to_o their_o book_n his_o soon_o pamphilus_n love_v none_o of_o these_o more_o one_o than_o a_o other_o and_z yet_o in_o all_o these_o he_o exercise_v himself_o mesurable_o ¶_o in_o man_n state_n and_o old_a age_n be_v note_v what_o office_n or_o rule_n he_o bear_v among_o his_o citisens_n or_z in_o his_o country_n what_o act_n he_o do_v how_o he_o govern_v such_o as_o be_v und_fw-ge he_o how_o he_o â—…spered_v &_o what_o fortune_n he_o have_v in_o such_o thyngê_n as_o he_o go_v about_o example_n here_o of_o be_v in_o saluste_n which_o compare_v to_o gether_o cato_n and_o cesar_n sa_n that_o both_o their_o stock_n age_n &_o eloquence_n be_v almoo_v like_a &_o equal_a their_o excellency_n &_o greatness_n of_o spirit_n &_o wit_n be_v also_o like_a &_o equal_a &_o like_o fame_n &_o worshyppe_n have_v they_o both_o attain_a how_o be_v it_o not_o by_o a_o like_a way_n cesar_n be_v have_v i_o great_a estimation_n for_o his_o benefit_n &_o &_o liberalite_n cato_n have_v get_v hin_a a_o name_n for_o his_o ê‘fight_n &_o upright_o lyve_v cesar_n be_v praise_v for_o his_o gentleness_n and_o pity_n cato_n be_v honour_v for_o his_o 〈◊〉_d and_o surete_a ¶_o the_o other_o win_v moche_n bruyt_v by_o gy_n ve_v large_a gyfre_n by_o help_a such_o as_o be_v in_o dystresse_n and_z by_o forgyve_n of_o tres_fw-la pass_v do_v against_o he_o cacons_n fame_n do_v spread_v because_o he_o will_v neither_o be_v forgyven_v of_o none_o offence_n neither_o forgive_v none_o other_o but_z as_o any_o man_n have_v deserve_v so_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o in_o the_o one_o be_v grâ—…at_a refuge_n to_o such_o as_o be_v in_o misery_n 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o be_v before_o puâ—…shment_n &_o perâ—…_n to_o mysdoer_n &_o evyll_n transgressor_n 〈◊〉_d law_n brief_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v all_o 〈◊〉_d mind_n and_o pleasure_n to_o labour_v diligent_o night_n and_o day_n in_o his_o friend_n cau_fw-fr ses_fw-fr to_o care_v less_o for_o his_o own_o business_n thâ—…_n for_o they_o to_o deny_v nothing_o that_o be_v wor_n thy_o to_o be_v ask_v his_o desire_n be_v evermore_o to_o be_v in_o war_n to_o have_v a_o great_a hoost_n of_o i_o under_o his_o governaunce_n that_o by_o his_o noble_a and_o hardy_a faicy_n his_o valyantnes_n may_v be_v the_o more_o know_v and_o spread_v abrood_n contrary_o all_o caton_n study_n be_v on_o tem_n peraunce_n and_o to_o do_v in_o no_o manner_n other_o wise_n than_o be_v convenient_a &_o syct_v for_o such_o a_o man_n as_o he_o be_v and_o chief_o he_o set_v his_o mynâ—…e_n to_o severyty_n he_o never_o make_v no_o come_v parison_n with_o the_o scotfree_a man_n in_o richesse_n nor_o with_o the_o mighty_a man_n in_o power_n but_o yâ—…_n 〈◊〉_d require_v with_o the_o hardy_a man_n in_o boldness_n with_o the_o temperate_a in_o moderation_n with_o the_o good_a man_n in_o innocency_n &_o just_a day_n ling._n he_o cate_v not_o for_o the_o name_n it_z be_v suf_fw-fr ficient_a to_o he_o to_o have_v the_o deed_n &_o so_fw-ge the_z less_o he_o care_v for_o glory_n the_o more_o always_o he_o opteyn_v many_o such_o comparison_n very_o profitable_a for_o this_o intent_n be_v also_o in_o plu_fw-fr tarche_n in_o his_o book_n of_o noble_a man_n lyve_n ¶_o a_o goodly_a eusample_n of_o this_o place_n be_v in_o the_o oration_n that_o hermolaê°_n barbarus_fw-la make_v to_o the_o emperor_n fredrick_n and_o marimilian_n his_o son_n which_z for_o because_o it_o be_v so_o long_o i_o let_v it_o pass_v ¶_o a_o like_a ensample_n be_v in_o tully_n oracâ—…on_n that_o he_o make_v to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n for_o pompeyu_v to_o be_v send_v against_o 〈◊〉_d ¶_o some_o there_o be_v that_o divide_v the_o land_n of_o person_n into_o three_o â—…noes_n of_o good_n begyun_a the_o narration_n at_o they_o which_o thing_n our_o author_n do_v not_o great_o commend_v but_o raâ—…her_o in_o reherse_v of_o any_o per_fw-la son_n dede_n if_o there_o can_v not_o be_v keep_v a_o order_n of_o history_n and_o many_o thing_n must_v be_v speak_v it_o be_v after_o his_o mind_n best_o to_o touch_v first_o his_o act_n do_v by_o prudence_n &_o next_o by_o justice_n three_o by_o fortitude_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o last_o by_o temperance_n and_o so_o to_o gather_v the_o narration_n out_o
at_o the_o day_n of_o their_o marriage_n on_o this_o manner_n ☞_o i_o will_v that_o my_o executoure_n shall_v gyve_v to_o my_o doughter_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o marriage_n every_o of_o theym_a a_o hundred_o sheep_n such_o as_o they_o will_v at_o the_o time_n of_o marriage_n they_o do_v mand_v their_o cattle_n which_o the_o executour_n deliver_v not_o of_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o maiden_n will_v â–ª_o whereupon_o the_o controversy_n arise_v for_o the_o executour_n say_v they_o be_v bind_v to_o delyver_v to_o every_o of_o they_o a_o hundred_o sheep_n such_o as_o they_o that_o be_v the_o executour_n will_n now_o veer_fw-la stand_v the_o doubt_n to_o who_o we_o shall_v refer_v this_o word_n they_o to_o the_o doughter_n or_z to_o the_o executour_n the_o maiden_n say_v nay_o thereto_o but_o that_o it_o be_v their_o father_n mind_n that_o they_o shall_v have_v every_o of_o theym_a a_o c._n sheep_n such_o as_o they_o that_o be_v the_o doughter_n will_v ¶_o the_o handle_v of_o doubtful_a write_n be_v to_o show_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o it_o be_v not_o write_v doutful_o by_o cause_n it_o be_v the_o common_a manner_n to_o take_v it_o after_o as_o we_o say_v &_o that_o it_o may_v soon_o be_v know_v by_o such_o word_n as_o partly_o go_v before_o that_o clause_n &_o ê‘t_o follow_v &_o that_o there_o be_v few_o word_n but_o if_o they_o be_v consider_v so_o alone_o they_o may_v anon_o be_v take_v doubtful_o and_o first_o we_o shall_v show_v if_o we_o can_v it_o it_o be_v not_o doubtful_o write_v for_o there_o be_v no_o reasonable_a ble_a man_n but_o be_v will_v take_v it_o as_o we_o say_v than_o shall_v we_o declare_v by_o that_o that_o go_v afore_o &_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v cler_o eum_fw-la as_o we_o say_v &_o that_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o word_n of_o then selfe_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v of_o ambiguity_n but_o sing_v they_o may_v by_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o write_a be_v evident_a enough_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v ta_o ken_v as_o doubtful_a and_o than_o show_v that_o if_o it_o have_v beu_o his_o mind_n that_o make_v the_o writing_n to_o have_v it_o take_v as_o the_o adversarye_n say_v he_o need_v net_n to_o have_v write_v any_o such_o wor_n des_fw-fr as_o in_o the_o example_n now_o put_v the_o maiden_n may_v say_v that_o if_o it_o have_v be_v their_o father_n mind_n that_o the_o executour_n shall_v have_v delyver_v such_o sheep_n as_o it_o have_v please_v they_o to_o delyver_v he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v add_v these_o word_n such_o as_o they_o will_v for_o it_o they_o have_v not_o be_v put_v it_o will_v not_o have_v be_v dow_v but_o that_o the_o executours_n delyver_a every_o of_o they_o a_o hundred_o sheep_n what_o so_o ever_o they_o be_v have_v fulfyl_v the_o will_n and_o can_v have_v be_v no_o further_o compel_v wherefore_o if_o his_o mind_n be_v as_o they_o say_v it_z be_v a_o great_a folye_a to_o put_v in_o though_o word_n which_o make_v a_o plain_n mater_fw-la to_o be_v unplaine_v and_o than_o final_o show_v it_o be_v more_o ho_o nest_n and_o convenient_a to_o expound_v it_o as_o we_o say_v than_o as_o our_o adversary_n do_v ¶_o raciocination_n be_v when_o the_o matter_n be_v in_o controversy_n whereupon_o no_o law_n be_v decree_v but_o yet_o the_o iugement_n thereof_o may_v be_v find_v out_o by_o law_n make_v upon_o matter_n somdele_n resemble_a thereunto_o ¶_o as_o in_o rome_n be_v this_o law_n make_v that_o if_o any_o person_n be_v distraught_a his_o possession_n and_o good_n shall_v come_v to_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o next_o kin_n ¶_o and_o a_o other_o law_n what_o any_o householder_n do_v ordeyn_a &_o make_v as_o coveern_v his_o household_n and_o other_o good_n it_o be_v approbate_a and_o confirm_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o and_o a_o other_o law_n if_o any_o householder_n die_v intestate_a his_o money_n &_o other_o good_n shall_v re_fw-mi main_n to_o his_o next_o kin_n ¶_o it_o chance_v one_o to_o kill_v his_o own_o mother_n whereupon_o he_o be_v take_v &_o condemn_v to_o death_n but_o while_o he_o lie_v in_o prison_n certain_a of_o his_o familiar_a friend_n come_v thyder_n to_o he_o &_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o clerk_n to_o write_v his_o testament_n which_o he_o there_o make_v &_o make_v such_o executour_n as_o it_o please_v he_o after_o his_o death_n his_o kynnesman_n challenge_v his_o goodê_n his_o executour_n say_v they_o nay_o whereupon_o arise_v controversy_n afore_o the_o justice_n ¶_o there_o be_v no_o law_n make_v upon_o this_o case_n whether_o he_o that_o have_v kill_v his_o mother_n may_v make_v any_o testament_n or_o nat_n but_o it_o may_v be_v reason_v on_o both_o ê‘ty_n by_o the_o law_n above_o reherce_v the_o kynsman_n shall_v allege_v the_o law_n make_v for_o they_o that_o be_v out_o of_o their_o myndê_n pnsuppose_n he_o not_o to_o be_v in_o moche_n other_o case_n or_z else_o he_o will_v not_o have_v do_v the_o deed_n the_o contrary_a part_n shall_v allege_v the_o other_o law_n &_o show_v that_o it_o be_v none_o alienation_n of_o mind_n but_o some_o other_o cause_n that_o move_v he_o to_o it_o &_o that_o he_o have_v have_v his_o punysshment_n therefore_o which_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v suffer_v of_o convenient_a if_o he_o have_v be_v beside_o himself_o â–ª_o ¶_o translation_n be_v which_o the_o lawyer_n call_v exception_n as_o if_o the_o person_n accuse_v plead_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o the_o tother_o to_o accuse_v he_o or_o that_o the_o juge_n can_v be_v no_o iuge_n in_o that_o cause_n etc._n etc._n ☞_o ¶_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o author_n these_o be_v my_o special_a and_o singular_a good_a lord_n which_o i_o have_v purpose_v to_o write_v as_o touch_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o ye._n iiii_o that_o i_o say_v in_o the_o beginning_a to_o long_o to_o a_o rhetoricien_fw-fr &_o which_o be_v more_o difficulty_n than_o the_o other_o iii._n so_o that_o it_o one_o have_v there_o be_v no_o very_o great_a mastery_n to_o come_v by_o the_o resydue_n natwithstand_v if_o i_o see_v that_o it_o be_v first_o acceptable_a to_o your_o good_a lordship_n in_o who_o next_o god_n &_o his_o holy_a saint_n i_o have_v put_v my_o chief_a confidence_n &_o trust_n &_o after_o that_o if_o i_o find_v that_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o reder_n a_o thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v look_v on_o &_o that_o your_o lordship_n &_o they_o think_v not_o my_o labour_n take_v in_o vain_a i_o will_v assay_v myself_o in_o the_o other_o part_n &_o so_o make_v &_o accomplyssh_fw-mi the_o hole_n werk_n but_o now_o i_o have_v for_n lowed_a the_o fation_n of_o tulli_n who_o make_v a_o seve_o rall_a werke_n of_o mention_n and_o though_o many_o thing_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o this_o treatyse_n that_o ought_v to_o be_v speak_v of_o yet_o i_o suppose_v that_o this_o shall_v be_v sufficyent_a for_o a_o introduction_n to_o young_a begynners_n for_o who_o all_o only_a this_o book_n be_v make_v for_o other_o that_o ben_fw-mi enter_v all_o ready_a shall_v have_v little_a need_n of_o my_o labour_n but_z they_o may_v seek_v more_o meet_a thing_n for_o their_o purpose_n either_o in_o hermogines_n among_o the_o greek_n or_o else_o tully_n or_o trapesonce_n among_o the_o latin_n and_o to_o they_o that_o be_v young_a begynners_n nothing_o can_v be_v to_o plain_n or_o to_o short_a wherefore_o horace_n i_o his_o book_n of_o the_o craft_n of_o poetry_n say_v ☞_o quicquid_fw-la precipy_n esto_fw-la brevis_fw-la ut_fw-la cito_fw-la diâ—…_n percipiant_fw-la animi_fw-la dociles_fw-la teneant_fw-la q_o fideles_fw-la ☞_o what_o so_o ever_o you_o will_v teach_v say_v he_o be_v brief_a therein_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o herer_n or_o reder_n may_v the_o casly_o perceyve_v it_o and_z the_o better_a bear_v it_o away_o and_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n say_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o institution_n in_o the_o paragraph_n of_o justice_n and_o right_n that_o over_o great_a curiosity_n in_o the_o first_o principle_n make_v he_o that_o be_v studiouse_a of_o the_o faculty_n either_o to_o forsake_v it_o or_o else_o to_o attain_v it_o with_o very_o great_a and_o tedy_a ouse_n labour_n and_o many_o time_n with_o great_a despair_n to_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o purpose_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o have_v be_v far_o less_o cu_z riouse_a than_o i_o will_v else_o have_v ben_fw-mi and_o also_o a_o great_a deal_n the_o short_a if_o this_o my_o labour_n may_v please_v your_o lordeshyp_n it_o be_v the_o thing_n that_o i_o do_v in_o it_o moo_v desire_v but_o if_o it_o seem_v both_o to_o you_o and_o other_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v very_o rude_a and_o scant_a worth_a the_o look_n on_o yet_o aristotle_n word_n shall_v comfort_n i_o who_o say_v that_o man_n be_v not_o only_o bind_v to_o good_a author_n but_o also_o to_o bad_a because_o that_o by_o their_o writing_a they_o have_v provoke_v cunnynger_v man_n to_o take_v the_o matter_n on_o hand_n which_o will_v else_o peradventure_o have_v hold_v their_o peace_n true_o there_o be_v nothyuge_a that_o i_o will_v be_v more_o glad_a of_o than_z if_o it_o may_v chance_v i_o on_o this_o manner_n to_o cause_v theym_a that_o be_v of_o moche_n better_a learning_a and_o exc_a cise_n in_o this_o art_n than_o i_o of_o who_o i_o be_o very_o sure_a that_o this_o realm_n have_v great_a plenty_n that_o they_o will_v set_v the_o pen_n to_o the_o paper_n and_z by_o their_o industry_n obscure_v my_o rude_a igno_fw-la raunce_n in_o the_o mean_a space_n i_o beseech_v the_o reder_n if_o they_o find_v any_o thing_n therein_o that_o may_v do_v they_o any_o profit_n that_o they_o gyve_v the_o thanks_n to_o god_n and_o to_o your_o lordship_n and_o that_o they_o will_v of_o their_o charity_n pray_v unto_o the_o blessyd_v trinite_a for_o i_o that_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o godhead_n to_o take_v i_o from_o this_o transitory_a life_n i_o may_v by_o his_o mercy_fw-mi be_v of_o the_o nombre_fw-fr of_o his_o elect_a to_o ê‘petuall_a salvation_n ☞_o â§_o ☜_o ¶_o imprint_v at_o london_n in_o fleetstreet_n by_o saint_n dunston_n chyrche_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o george_n by_z i_o robert_n redman_n the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n a_o thousand_o fyve_o hundred_o and_o two_o and_o thyrty_a â§_o ☞_o *_o ☜_o ¶_o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la ☞_o ☜_o â§_o robert_n redman_n
proper_o name_v good_a order_n which_z be_v the_o crown_n of_o all_o ver_fw-la tue_fw-la concerue_v honest_a and_o civil_a conversacyon_n of_o man_n together_o as_o the_o hede_n with_o the_o mean_a comonalty_n in_o good_a unity_n and_o concord_n ¶_o pryvate_n or_o several_a justice_n dystrybutyve_a be_v honest_a and_o amiable_a frendeshyp_n &_o conversation_n of_o neighbour_n ¶_o what_o be_v the_o office_n to_o do_v for_o every_o man_n rich_a or_o poor_a of_o what_o estate_n so_o ever_o he_o be_v and_z for_o our_o country_n for_z our_o wyves_n child_n and_o friend_n that_o that_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v for_o every_o of_o they_o ¶_o affyne_n or_o virtue_n nigh_o to_o justice_n be_v constancy_n lyberalytie_n temperance_n thing_n contrary_a be_v fere_n covetyse_v prodygalytie_n ¶_o and_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o handle_v of_o a_o simple_a theme_n dialecty_n call_v but_o yet_o let_v not_o the_o reder_n deceyve_v himself_o and_o think_v that_o the_o very_a perfyte_n knowledge_n be_v 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which_o tully_n in_o his_o oration_n extend_v that_o in_o four_o or_o fyve_o leve_n it_o be_v scant_o make_v a_o end_n of_o nor_o no_o man_n can_v have_v knowledge_n whether_o tully_n argument_n that_o he_o make_v in_o his_o oracyon_n for_o milo_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n or_o nat_n and_o how_o it_o hold_v except_o he_o can_v by_o logyke_a reduce_v it_o to_o the_o perfect_v and_o brief_a form_n of_o a_o sillogisme_n take_n in_o the_o mean_a season_n of_o the_o rhetorycyan_n what_o ornament_n have_v be_v cast_v to_o for_o to_o light_v and_o augment_v the_o oracyon_n and_o to_o gyve_v it_o a_o majesty_n ¶_o the_o place_n out_o of_o who_o be_v find_v argument_n for_o the_o prove_a or_o improve_a of_o compound_n theme_n be_v these_o follow_v diffinition_fw-la like_o cause_n contrary_a part_n of_o the_o place_n of_o argument_n shall_v be_v speak_v hereafter_o for_o as_o touchyuge_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n the_o rhetorician_n &_o logician_n do_v agree_v but_o as_o concerning_a the_o craft_n to_o form_n argument_n when_o thou_o have_v find_v they_o in_o their_o place_n that_z must_v be_v learn_v of_o the_o logician_n where_o he_o treat_v of_o the_o form_n of_o sillogisme_n 〈◊〉_d â—…es_n and_o induction_n ¶_o of_o a_o oration_n demonstrative_a the_o use_n of_o a_o oration_n demonstrative_a be_v i_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v which_o kind_n or_o manner_n of_o oration_n be_v great_o use_v sometime_o in_o common_a action_n as_o do_v declare_v the_o oration_n of_o demosthenes_n and_o also_o many_o of_o thucydides_n oration_n and_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o oration_n demonstrative_a ¶_o the_o first_o contain_v the_o praise_n or_o dysprayse_n of_o person_n as_o if_o a_o man_n will_v praise_v the_o king_n highness_n or_o dysprayse_n some_o ill_a person_n it_o must_v be_v do_v by_o a_o ora_fw-la tion_fw-la demonstrative_a the_o second_o kind_n of_o a_o oration_n demonstrative_a be_v where_o in_o be_v praise_v or_o dysprayse_v not_o the_o person_n but_o the_o deed_n as_o if_o a_o thief_n put_v himself_o in_o ieopdy_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o a_o true_a man_n against_o other_o thief_n and_o murderer_n the_o ê‘son_n can_v not_o be_v praise_v for_o his_o vicious_a lyve_n but_o yet_o the_o deed_n be_v worthy_a to_o be_v commend_v or_o if_o one_o shall_v speak_v of_o peter_n denyeng_v of_o christ_n he_o have_v nothing_o to_o dispraise_n that_o person_n save_v only_o for_o this_o deed_n the_o thyrd_o kind_n be_v wherein_o be_v laud_a or_o blame_v neither_o person_n nor_o deed_n but_o some_o other_o thing_n as_o virtue_n vice_n justice_n iniutie_n charite_v envy_n patience_n wrath_n and_o such_o like_a ¶_o part_n of_o a_o oration_n ¶_o the_o part_n of_o a_o oration_n prescribe_v of_o rhetoriciens_fw-la be_v these_o ¶_o the_o preamble_n or_o exorden_n ¶_o the_o tale_n or_o narration_n ¶_o the_o prove_a of_o the_o matter_n or_o contention_n ¶_o the_o conclusion_n ¶_o of_o the_o which_o part_n mencyon_n shall_v be_v make_v hereafter_o in_o every_o kind_n of_o oration_n for_z they_o be_v not_o find_v general_o in_o every_o oration_n but_o some_o have_v â—…oo_o part_n and_o some_o less_o ¶_o of_o the_o preamble_n general_o the_o preamble_n not_o alone_a in_o a_o oration_n demonstrative_a but_o also_o in_o the_o other_o two_o be_v contain_v and_o must_v be_v â—…ched_v out_o of_o three_o place_n that_z be_v to_o say_v oâ—…_n benevolence_n attention_n &_o to_o make_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d aâ—…y_n to_o be_v know_v which_o the_o â—…oricians_n call_v docilite_n ¶_o benevolence_n be_v the_o place_n whereby_o the_o herer_n be_v make_v willing_a to_o hear_v we_o and_o it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o thing_n that_o we_o speak_v of_o 〈◊〉_d they_o who_o we_o speak_v to_o &_o in_o our_o own_o person_n the_o easy_a and_o moost_n use_v place_n of_o benevolence_n consy_v in_o the_o offyce_v or_o duty_n of_o the_o person_n when_o we_o show_v that_o it_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v that_o we_o be_v about_o ¶_o out_o of_o this_o place_n be_v fetch_v the_o pamble_n of_o sait_fw-fr gregory_n nazazene_n made_z to_o the_o praise_n of_o saint_n basyll_v where_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v his_o his_o duty_n to_o praise_v saint_n basyll_v for_o three_o cause_n for_o the_o great_a love_n and_o frendeshyp_n that_o have_v be_v always_o between_o they_o and_z again_o for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o moo_v fair_a and_o excellent_a virtue_n that_o be_v in_o he_o and_o thyrde_o that_o the_o chyrch_n may_v have_v a_o example_n of_o a_o good_a and_o holy_a bysshop_n ¶_o trewly_n by_o our_o author_n licence_n i_o thynk_v that_o in_o the_o preamble_n nazazen_n do_v not_o only_o take_v benevolence_n out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o his_o own_o person_n but_o allo_fw-la out_o of_o the_o other_o two_o when_o he_o show_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o duty_n for_z in_o praise_v his_o friend_n he_o do_v but_o his_o duty_n in_o praise_v 〈◊〉_d virtue_n he_o cam_fw-la to_o the_o place_n of_o beneuâ—…ce_n of_o he_o that_o he_o speak_v of_o as_z touch_v the_o example_n that_o the_o chyrche_n shall_v have_v it_o be_v for_o their_o profit_n and_o concern_v the_o place_n of_o benevolence_n taken_z of_o they_o that_o he_o speak_v to_o but_o our_o author_n regard_v chief_o the_o principal_a proposition_n which_o be_v that_o saint_n gregory_n nazazene_n be_v bind_v to_o praise_v saint_n basyll_n ¶_o a_o like_a example_n of_o benevolence_n take_v out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o office_n or_o duty_n is_z in_o the_o oracyon_n that_o tully_n make_v for_o the_o poet_n archias_n which_o begyn_v thus_o my_o lord_n that_o be_v here_o iuges_fw-la if_o there_o be_v in_o i_o any_o wit_n which_o i_o know_v be_v but_o small_a or_z if_o i_o have_v any_o crafty_a use_n of_o make_v a_o oration_n wherein_z i_o deâ—…e_v not_o but_o that_o i_o have_v meet_o excercyse_v
¶_o the_o art_n or_o craft_n of_o rhetoryke_n â§_o â§_o â§_o â§_o ¶_o to_o the_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n &_o his_o singular_a good_a lord_n the_o lord_n hugh_n faryngton_n abbot_n of_o rede_a his_z poor_a client_n and_o perpetual_a servant_n leonarde_v cock_n desire_v long_o &_o prosperouse_a life_n with_o increase_n of_o honour_n consyder_v my_o special_a good_a lord_n how_o great_a lie_n and_o how_o many_o way_n i_o be_o bind_v to_o your_o lordship_n and_z among_o all_o other_o that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o nombre_fw-fr of_o cunning_a man_n which_o be_v now_o within_o this_o region_n it_o have_v please_v your_o goodness_n to_o accept_v i_o as_o worthy_a for_o to_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o instruction_n &_o bryng_a up_o of_o such_o youth_n as_o resort_v to_o your_o grammar_n school_n found_v by_o your_o antecessour_n in_o this_o your_o town_n of_o rede_a i_o study_v a_o long_a space_n what_o thing_n i_o may_v do_v next_o the_o busy_a &_o diligent_a occupienge_n of_o myself_o in_o your_o say_a seruyce_n to_o the_o which_o both_o conscience_n and_o your_o stipend_n do_v strayt_o bind_v i_o that_z may_v be_v a_o signification_n of_o my_o faithful_a and_o seruysable_a hart_n which_o i_o owe_v to_o your_o lordeshyp_n &_o again_o a_o long_a memory_n both_o of_o your_o singular_a and_o beneficial_a favour_n toward_o i_o and_o of_o my_o industry_n and_o diligence_n employ_v in_o your_o ser_fw-mi vice_n to_o some_o profit_n or_o at_o the_o least_fw-mi way_n to_o some_o delectation_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o noble_a realm_n now_o slouryshing_n under_o the_o most_o excellent_a &_o victorious_a prince_n our_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n henry_n the._n viij_o ¶_o and_o when_o i_o have_v thus_o long_o prepense_a in_o my_o mind_n what_o thing_n i_o may_v best_o those_o out_o none_o offer_v itself_o more_o convenyent_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o young_a student_n which_o your_o good_a lordship_n have_v always_o tender_o favour_v and_o also_o metre_n to_o my_o ê“fession_n than_o to_o make_v some_o proper_a werke_n of_o the_o right_n pleasant_a and_o persuadible_a art_n of_o rhetoric_n which_o as_o it_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o all_o such_o as_o will_v either_o be_v aduoca_fw-la tes_fw-fr and_o proctor_n in_o the_o law_n or_o else_o apt_a to_o be_v send_v in_o their_o prince_n ambassade_n or_o to_o be_v techer_n of_o god_n word_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v moo_v sensible_a &_o accept_v to_o their_o audience_n and_o final_o to_o all_o they_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o purpose_n or_o to_o speak_v afore_o any_o company_n what_o soever_o they_o be_v so_o contrary_o i_o see_v no_o science_n that_o be_v less_o teach_v &_o declare_v to_o scoler_n which_o ought_v chief_o after_o the_o knowledge_n of_o grammar_n once_o have_v to_o be_v instruct_v in_o this_o facul_fw-la tie_v without_z the_o which_o oftentimes_o the_o rude_a utteraunce_n of_o the_o advocate_n great_o hinder_v and_o apeyr_v his_o clientes_fw-la cause_n likewise_o the_o unapt_a disposition_n of_o the_o precher_n in_o order_v his_o matter_n confound_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o herer_n and_o brief_o in_o declare_v of_o matter_n for_o lack_n of_o invention_n and_o order_n with_o due_a elocution_n great_a tediousness_n be_v engender_v to_o the_o multitude_n be_v present_a by_z occasion_n whereof_o the_o spe_fw-mi k_fw-mi be_v many_o time_n ere_o he_o have_v end_v his_o tale_n either_o leave_v almost_o aloon_n to_o he_o no_o little_a confusion_n or_o else_o which_o be_v a_o like_a rebuke_n to_o he_o the_o audience_n fall_v for_o werynes_n of_o his_o ineloquent_a language_n fast_o on_o sleep_v ¶_o willing_n therefore_o for_o my_o part_n to_o help_v such_o as_o be_v destrouse_v of_o this_o art_n as_o all_o sure_o aught_o to_o be_v which_o intend_v to_o be_v regard_v in_o any_o comynaltie_n i_o have_v partly_o translate_v out_o a_o werke_n of_o rhetoric_n write_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o partly_o compile_v of_o my_o own_o and_o so_o make_v a_o 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reder_n i_o trust_v by_o the_o aid_n of_o almyghty_a god_n to_o endyte_n other_o werke_n both_o in_o this_o faculty_n and_o other_o to_o the_o laud_n of_o the_o high_a godhead_n of_o who_o all_o goodness_n do_v proceed_v and_z to_o your_o lordshyps_n pleasure_n and_z to_o profit_n and_o delectation_n of_o the_o reder_n â§_o who_o soever_o desire_v to_o be_v a_o good_a orator_n or_o to_o dyspute_v and_o commune_v of_o any_o manner_n thing_n he_o behove_v to_o have_v four_o thing_n ¶_o the_o first_o be_v call_v invention_n for_z he_o must_v first_o of_o all_o imagine_v or_o invent_v in_o his_o mind_n what_o he_o shall_v say_v ¶_o the_o second_o be_v name_v jugement_n for_o he_o must_v have_v wit_n to_o deserve_v &_o iuge_v whether_o tho_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v find_v in_o his_o mind_n be_v convenient_a to_o the_o purpose_n or_o nat_n for_o oftentimes_o if_o a_o man_n lack_v this_o property_n he_o may_v aswell_o tell_v that_o that_o be_v against_o he_o as_o with_o he_o as_o experience_n do_v daily_o show_v ¶_o the_o three_o be_v disposition_n whereby_o he_o may_v know_v how_o to_o order_v and_o set_v every_o thing_n in_o his_o due_a place_n least_fw-mi though_o his_o invention_n and_o iugement_n be_v never_o so_o good_a he_o may_v happen_v to_o be_v count_v as_o the_o common_a proverb_n say_v to_o put_v the_o cart_n afore_o the_o horse_n ¶_o the_o four_o &_o last_o be_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o have_v invent_v and_o by_o jugement_n know_v apt_a to_o his_o purpose_n when_o they_o be_v set_v in_o their_o order_n so_o to_o speak_v they_o that_o it_o may_v be_v pleasant_a and_o delectable_a to_o the_o audience_n so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o history_n make_v mention_v that_o a_o old_a woman_n say_v once_o by_o demosthenes_n &_o syn_n have_v be_v a_o common_a proverb_n among_o the_o greek_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v as_o moche_v to_o say_v as_o this_o be_v he_o and_o this_o last_o ê“perty_n be_v call_v among_o learned_a man_n eloquence_n ¶_o of_o these_o four_o the_o moost_n difficile_a or_o hard_a be_v to_o invent_v what_o thou_o must_v say_v wherefore_o of_o this_o part_n the_o rethoricieus_fw-la which_o be_v master_n of_o this_o art_n have_v write_v very_a moche_n &_o diligent_o ¶_o invention_n be_v comprehend_v in_o certain_a place_n as_z the_o rhetoricieus_fw-la call_v they_o out_z of_o who_o he_o that_o know_v the_o faculty_n may_v fetch_v easy_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v meet_a for_o the_o matter_n that_o he_o shall_v speak_v of_o which_z ma_fw-fr ter_z the_o orator_n call_v the_o theme_n and_z in_o our_o vulgar_a tongue_n it_o be_v call_v improper_o the_o anthethem_n ¶_o the_o theme_n purpose_v we_o must_v after_o the_o rule_n of_o rhetoric_n go_v to_o our_o place_n that_o shall_v anon_o show_v unto_o we_o what_o shall_v be_v to_o our_o purpose_n ¶_o example_n in_o old_a time_n there_o be_v great_a envy_n between_o two_o noble_a man_n of_o rome_n of_o who_o the_o one_o be_v call_v milo_n &_o the_o other_o clodius_n which_o malice_n grow_v so_o far_o that_o clodius_n lay_v wait_v for_o milo_n on_o a_o season_n when_o he_o shall_v ride_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_z in_o his_o journey_n set_v upon_o he_o and_o there_o as_o it_o chance_v clodius_n be_v slay_v where_o upon_o this_o clodius_n friend_n accuse_v milo_n to_o the_o cenate_n of_o murder_n tully_n which_o in_o though_o day_n be_v a_o great_a advocate_n in_o rome_n shall_v plede_n miloes_n cause_n now_o it_o be_v open_a that_o milo_n have_v slay_v clodius_n but_o whether_o he_o have_v slay_v he_o lauful_o or_o nat_n be_v the_o double_a so_o than_o the_o theme_n of_o tully_n oration_n or_o plea_n for_o milo_n be_v this_o that_z he_o have_v slay_v clodius_n lauful_o and_o therefore_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v
punissh_v for_o the_o confirmation_n whereof_o as_o do_v appear_v in_o tully_n oration_n he_o do_v bring_v out_o of_o place_n of_o rhetoryque_a argument_n to_o ê“ue_v his_o say_a theme_n or_o purpose_n and_o likewise_o must_v we_o do_v when_o we_o have_v any_o matter_n to_o speak_v or_o comun_v of_o as_o if_o i_o shall_v make_v a_o oration_n to_o the_o laud_n &_o praise_v of_o the_o king_n highness_n i_o must_v for_o the_o inuencyon_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v for_o my_o purpose_n go_v to_o place_n of_o rhetoric_n where_o i_o shall_v case_o find_v after_o i_o know_v the_o rule_n that_o that_o i_o desire_v ¶_o here_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v no_o theme_n but_o it_o be_v contain_v un_fw-mi der_fw-mi one_o of_o the_o four_o cause_n or_z for_o the_o more_o plainness_n four_o kynde_n of_o oration_n ¶_o the_o first_o be_v call_v logycall_a which_o kind_n we_o call_v proper_o disputation_n ¶_o the_o second_o be_v call_v demonstrative_a ¶_o the_o three_o deliberative_a ¶_o the_o four_o judicial_a and_o these_o three_o last_o be_v proper_o call_v spice_n or_o kynde_n of_o oration_n who_o nature_n shall_v be_v declare_v separate_o hereafter_o with_o the_o craft_n that_o be_v require_v in_o every_o of_o they_o all_o theme_n that_o perteine_a to_o logic_n either_o they_o be_v simple_a or_o compound_n as_o if_o a_o man_n desire_v to_o know_v of_o i_o what_o justice_n be_v this_o only_a thig_n justice_n be_v my_o theme_n or_o if_o disputation_n be_v have_v in_o company_n upon_o religion_n and_z i_o will_v declare_v the_o very_a nature_n of_o religion_n my_o theme_n shall_v be_v this_o simple_a or_o one_o thing_n religion_n but_o if_o it_o be_v doubt_v whether_o justyce_n be_v a_o virtue_n or_o nat_n and_z i_o will_v prove_v the_o part_n affyrma_fw-la tyve_a my_o theme_n be_v now_o compound_v that_o be_v to_o say_v justice_n be_v a_o virtue_n for_o it_o be_v make_v of_o two_o thing_n knit_v and_o unâ—…ed_v together_o justice_n and_o virtue_n ¶_o here_o must_v be_v note_v that_o logic_n be_v a_o plain_n &_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o instruct_v a_o man_n of_o the_o troth_n of_o every_o thing_n &_o that_o in_o it_o the_o nature_n cause_n part_n &_o effect_n of_o thing_n be_v by_o certain_a rule_n discuss_v &_o search_v out_o so_z that_o nothing_o can_v be_v ê‘fect_o &_o ê“per_o know_v but_o by_o rule_n of_o logic_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o obserua_fw-la cyon_n or_o a_o dylygent_a mark_n of_o nature_n whereby_o in_o every_o thing_n man_n reason_n do_v consider_v what_o be_v first_o what_o last_o what_o proper_a what_o improper_a ¶_o the_o place_n or_o instrument_n of_o a_o simple_a theme_n be_v the_o diffinition_fw-la of_o the_o thing_n the_o cause_n the_o part_n the_o effect_n ¶_o example_n if_o thou_o inquire_v what_o thig_n in_o stice_n be_v whereof_z it_o come_v what_o part_n be_v have_v &_o what_o be_v the_o office_n or_o effect_n of_o every_o parte_fw-la than_o have_v thou_o diligent_o search_v out_o the_o hole_n nature_n of_o justice_n &_o handle_v thy_o simple_a theme_n accord_v to_o the_o preceptê_n of_o logician_n to_o who_o our_o author_n leve_v such_o maâ—…s_n to_o be_v discuss_v of_o they_o how_o beit_n somewhat_o the_o rhetorician_n have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o simple_a theme_n &_o asmoche_n as_o shall_v be_v for_o their_o intent_n he_o will_v show_v hereafter_o for_o many_o time_n the_o orator_n must_v use_v both_o diffinition_n &_o division_n but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o logic_n plain_a and_o compendiouse_a so_o be_v they_o in_o rhetoric_n extend_v &_o paint_v with_o many_o figure_n &_o ornamentê_n belong_v to_o the_o science_n nevertheless_o to_o satisfy_v the_o reder_n mind_n &_o to_o alleviate_v the_o tediousness_n of_o searching_n these_o place_n i_o will_v open_v the_o manner_n and_o fation_n of_o the_o handle_v of_o the_o theme_n aforesaid_a as_o plain_o as_o i_o can_v after_z the_o precept_n of_o logic_n ¶_o first_a to_o serche_n out_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o justice_n i_o go_v to_o my_o first_o place_n 〈◊〉_d on_o &_o fetch_v from_o aristotle_n in_o his_o 〈◊〉_d the_o diffinition_fw-la of_o justice_n which_o be_v this_o ¶_o justice_n be_v a_o moral_a virtue_n whereby_o man_n be_v the_o werker_n of_o rightful_a thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whereby_o they_o both_o love_n &_o also_o do_v such_o thing_n as_o be_v just_a this_o doâ—…e_n i_o serche_fw-fr the_o cause_n of_o justice_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o whence_o it_o take_v the_o first_o begin_v and_o because_o that_o it_o be_v a_o moral_a virtue_n and_o plato_n in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o dialogue_n menon_n conclude_v that_o all_o virtue_n come_v of_o god_n i_o be_o assure_v that_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o justice_n declare_v it_o to_o the_o world_n by_o his_o instrument_n man_n wit_n which_o the_o same_o plato_n affirm_v in_o the_o beginning_a of_o his_o law_n the_o diffinition_fw-la and_o cause_n have_v i_o come_v to_o the_o three_o place_n call_v part_n to_o know_v whether_o there_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n of_o justice_n or_o else_o many_o and_o for_o this_o purpose_n i_o find_v that_o arystotle_n in_o the_o fyfte_n of_o his_o ethike_n devide_v justice_n in_o two_o spece_n or_o kynde_n one_z that_o he_o call_v justice_n legitime_fw-la or_o legal_a a_o other_o that_o he_o call_v equite_v ¶_o justice_n legal_a be_v that_o that_o consy_v in_o the_o superior_n which_o have_v power_n for_o to_o make_v or_o statute_n law_n to_o the_o iferiours_n and_o the_o office_n or_o end_n of_o this_o justice_n be_v to_o make_v such_o law_n as_o be_v both_o good_a and_o accord_v to_o right_n and_o conscience_n &_o than_o to_o declare_v they_o &_o when_o they_o be_v make_v &_o publissh_v as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v to_z se_n that_o they_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n for_o what_o avail_v it_o to_o make_v never_o so_o good_a law_n if_o they_o be_v not_o observe_v and_o keep_v ¶_o and_o final_o that_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o law_n apply_v his_o hole_n study_v &_o mind_n to_o the_o welthe_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o to_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o they_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o justice_n which_o man_n call_v equity_n be_v where_o by_o a_o man_n neither_o take_v nor_o gyve_v less_o nor_o more_o than_o he_o ought_v but_z in_o gyve_v take_v good_a heed_n that_o every_o man_n have_v accord_v as_o he_o deserve_v this_o equity_n be_v again_o divide_v into_o equity_n distributyve_a of_o common_a thing_n &_o equity_n commutative_a by_o equity_n distributyve_a be_v distributyd_v and_o give_v of_o come_fw-mi good_n to_o every_o man_n accord_v to_o his_o deseruyngê_n and_o as_o he_o be_v worthy_a to_o have_v as_o to_o divide_v among_o such_o as_o long_o to_o the_o chyrche_n of_o the_o chyrche_n good_n after_o the_o quality_n of_o their_o meryte_n and_o to_o they_o be_v civil_a person_n of_o the_o common_a treasour_n of_o the_o city_n accord_v as_o they_o be_v worthy_a ¶_o in_o this_o part_n be_v comprehend_v the_o punyshment_n of_o mysdoer_n and_o trangressour_n of_o the_o law_n to_o who_o correction_n must_v be_v distribute_v for_o the_o common_a wealth_n according_a to_o their_o demerit_n after_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n make_v &_o determine_v for_o the_o punisshment_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o transgressor_n ¶_o equity_n commutative_a be_v a_o just_a manner_n in_o the_o change_a of_o thyngâ—…_n from_o one_o to_o another_o who_o offyce_v or_o effect_n be_v to_o keep_v just_a deal_v in_o equytie_n as_o byenge_a selling_n &_o all_o other_o bargain_n lawful_a and_o so_o be_v herewith_o the_o spice_n of_o justice_n declare_v their_o office_n which_o be_v the_o four_o &_o last_o place_n ¶_o our_o author_n also_o in_o a_o great_a work_n that_o he_o have_v make_v upon_o rhetoric_n declare_v the_o handling_n of_o a_o theme_n simple_a by_o the_o same_o example_n of_o justice_n add_n two_o pla_fw-la ces_fw-fr mo_z which_o be_v call_v aâ—…ines_n and_o contrary_n on_o this_o manner_n ¶_o what_o be_v justice_n a_o virtue_n whereby_o to_o every_o thing_n be_v give_v that_o that_o to_o it_o belong_v ¶_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o man_n will_v consent_v with_o law_n &_o manner_n ¶_o how_o many_o kynde_n two_n ¶_o which_o commutative_a &_o distributive_a for_z in_o two_o manner_n be_v our_o meddling_n with_o other_o man_n either_o in_o thing_n of_o our_o substance_n &_o ware_n or_z in_o gentyll_a and_o cyvyle_v conversation_n ¶_o what_o thing_n be_v justice_n commutative_a right_o and_o equity_n in_o all_o contract_n ¶_o what_o be_v justice_n distributive_a justice_n of_o civil_a lyve_v ¶_o how_o manifold_a be_v justyce_n dystrybutyve_a either_o it_o be_v common_a or_o private_a the_o common_a be_v call_v in_o latin_a piâ—…tas_n but_z in_o englysshe_v it_o may_v be_v moo_v
be_v as_o a_o iustigation_n to_o take_v the_o thing_n on_o hand_n remember_a the_o greke_n proverb_n scisnoâ—…a_fw-fr ta_fw-fr nasa_fw-mi that_o be_v to_o say_v all_z excellent_a &_o commendable_a thing_n be_v hard_a &_o of_o difficulty_n ¶_o in_o honesty_n be_v comprehend_v all_o virtue_n as_o wysdom_n justice_n due_n love_n to_o god_n &_o to_o our_o parent_n liberality_n pity_n constancy_n temperance_n and_o therefore_o he_o that_o will_v for_o the_o con_fw-mi fyrm_n of_o his_o purpose_n declare_v &_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v honest_a &_o commendable_a that_o he_o intend_v to_o persuade_v he_o behove_v to_o have_v perfyte_n knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o virtue_n and_o all_o so_o to_o have_v in_o ready_a remembrance_n sentence_n both_o of_o scripture_n &_o of_o philosophy_n as_o orator_n &_o poetes_n &_o beside_o these_o example_n of_o history_n for_o garnysssh_v of_o his_o matter_n ¶_o as_o concern_v the_o place_n of_o utility_n we_o must_v in_o all_o cause_n look_v if_o we_o may_v have_v any_o argument_n whereby_o we_o may_v ê“ue_v that_o our_o council_n be_v of_o such_o necessity_n that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v choose_v but_o they_o must_v needs_o follow_v it_o for_z though_o argument_n be_v of_o far_o great_a strength_n than_o they_o that_o do_v but_o only_o prove_v the_o utility_n of_o the_o mater_fw-la but_o if_o we_o can_v have_v no_o such_o necessary_a reason_n than_z we_o must_v serche_n out_o argument_n to_o ê“ue_v our_o mind_n to_o be_v ê“fitable_a by_o circumstance_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o like_a manner_n to_o persuade_v a_o thing_n by_o the_o easiness_n thereof_o or_o dissuade_v it_o by_o the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o must_v have_v respect_n to_o possibility_n or_o impossibilite_n for_o these_o ê“ue_n be_v of_o strenger_fw-ge nature_n than_o the_o other_o &_o he_o that_o will_v show_v that_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v do_v easy_o must_v presuppose_v the_o possibilite_n thereof_o as_o he_o on_o the_o other_o side_n that_o will_v ê‘suade_v a_o thing_n not_o to_o be_v do_v if_o he_o show_v &_o manifest_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a argue_v more_o strong_o than_o if_o he_o can_v but_o only_o ê“ue_a difficulty_n in_o it_o for_z as_o i_o say_v many_o thing_n of_o difficulty_n yet_o may_v be_v the_o rather_o to_o be_v take_v on_o hand_n that_o they_o may_v get_v they_o that_o acheve_fw-mi they_o the_o great_a fame_n and_o praise_n and_o these_o argument_n be_v fetch_v out_o of_o the_o cir_n cunstances_fw-fr of_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_z time_n the_o place_n the_z doer_n the_o thing_n itself_o the_o mean_n whereby_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v the_z cau_o say_v wherefore_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v or_o not_o the_o help_n or_o impediment_n that_o may_v be_v therein_o in_o this_o purpose_n example_n of_o history_n be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n ¶_o the_o confutation_n be_v the_o soiling_n and_o reâ—…lling_v of_o other_o man_n sayengê_n that_o have_v or_o may_v be_v bring_v against_o our_o purpose_n wherefore_o it_o consist_v in_o place_n contrary_a to_o the_o place_n of_o confirmation_n as_z in_o ê“ue_v the_o sayenge_n of_o the_o contrary_a part_n neither_o to_o be_v honest_a nor_o profitable_a nor_o easy_a to_o perform_v or_o else_o utter_o impossible_a ¶_o the_o conclusion_n stand_v in_o two_o thing_n that_o be_v be_v to_o say_v a_z brief_a and_o compendiouse_a repete_a of_o all_o our_o reason_n that_o we_o have_v bronght_n for_o we_o afore_o and_z in_o move_v of_o affection_n and_o so_o do_v ulysses_n conclude_v his_o oration_n in_o the._n xiii_o book_z of_z ouide_v metamorphosy_n ¶_o of_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o oration_n called_z judicial_a â§_o oration_n judicial_a be_v that_o long_o to_o controversy_n in_o the_o law_n and_o plea_n which_o kind_n of_o oration_n in_o old_a time_n long_v only_o to_o judge_n &_o man_n of_o law_n but_o now_o for_o the_o more_o part_n it_o be_v neglect_v of_o they_o though_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o necessary_a to_o quicken_v they_o in_o crafty_a and_o wise_a handling_n of_o their_o matter_n ¶_o in_o these_o oration_n the_o first_o be_v to_o find_v out_o the_o state_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v a_o short_a proposition_n contain_a the_o hole_n effect_n of_o all_o the_o controversy_n as_o in_o the_o oration_n of_o tulli_n made_z for_o milo_n of_o the_o which_o i_o make_v mention_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o my_o book_n the_o state_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o milo_n slay_v clodius_n lawful_o which_o thing_n his_o adversary_n deny_v and_o if_o tully_n can_v prove_v itâ—…_n the_o plea_n be_v win_v ¶_o here_o must_v be_v bear_v away_o that_o there_o be_v three_o manner_n of_o state_n in_o such_o oration_n ¶_o the_o first_o be_v call_v conjectural_a the_o second_o legitime_fw-la the_o third_o iudiciale_a and_o every_o of_o these_o have_v his_o own_o proper_a place_n to_o fetch_v out_o argument_n of_o they_o wherefore_o they_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o several_o and_o first_o we_o will_v treat_v of_o state_n coiecturall_a which_o be_v use_v when_o we_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v but_z we_o be_v ignorant_a who_o do_v it_o and_z yet_o by_o certain_a conjecture_n we_o have_v one_o suspect_n that_o of_o very_a lykelyhode_n it_o shall_v be_v he_o that_o have_v commit_v the_o crime_n and_o therefore_o this_o state_n be_v call_v con_v iecturall_a because_o we_o have_v no_o manifest_a ê“fe_n but_o all_o only_a great_a lykelyhode_n or_z as_o the_o rhetoriciens_fw-la call_v they_o conjecture_n ¶_o example_n there_o be_v a_o great_a contention_n in_o the_o greek_n army_n afore_o troy_n between_o ulysses_n and_o aiax_n after_o the_o dethe_v of_o achilles_n which_z of_o they_o shall_v have_v his_o armour_n as_o next_o to_o the_o say_v achilles_n in_o valiauntnes_n in_o which_o controversye_n when_o the_o greek_n have_v juge_v the_o say_a armour_n unto_o ulysses_n aiax_n for_o very_o great_a disdain_n fall_v out_o of_o his_o mind_n &_o short_o after_o in_o a_o wood_fw-mi nigh_o to_o the_o hooste_o after_o he_o have_v know_v when_o he_o come_v again_o to_o himself_o what_o folyssh_a prank_n he_o have_v play_v in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o phrenesy_n for_o sorrow_n &_o shame_n he_o slay_v himself_o soon_o upon_o this_o deed_n come_v ulysses_n by_o which_o sing_v aiax_n thrust_v thrughe_o with_o a_o sword_n come_v to_o he_o and_o as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o pull_v out_o the_o sword_n the_o friend_n of_o aiax_n chance_v to_o come_v the_o same_o way_n which_z sing_v their_o friend_n deed_n and_z his_o old_a enemy_n pull_v out_o a_o sword_n of_o his_o body_n they_o accuse_v he_o of_o murder_n ¶_o in_o very_a deed_n here_o be_v no_o proof_n for_o of_o truth_n ulysses_n be_v not_o guilty_a in_o the_o cause_n never_o theâ—…es_v the_o envy_n that_o be_v between_o aiax_n and_o he_o make_v the_o matter_n to_o be_v not_o a_o little_a suspect_n special_o for_o that_o he_o be_v find_v there_o with_o the_o say_v aiax_n alone_o wherefore_o the_o state_n of_o the_o plea_n be_v conjectural_a when_o there_o ulysses_n slay_v aiax_n or_o nat_n ¶_o the_o preface_n the_o preface_n be_v here_o evyn_a as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o oration_n for_o we_o begin_v accor_v ding_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o cause_n that_o we_o have_v on_o hand_n either_o in_o blame_a our_o adversaryâ—…_n or_o else_o move_a the_o herer_n to_o have_v pity_n on_o our_o client_n or_o else_o we_o begin_v at_o our_o own_o ê‘â—…one_n or_z at_o the_o praise_n of_o the_o juge_a &_o c_o ¶_o the_o narration_n the_o narration_n or_o tale_n be_v the_o show_v of_o the_o deed_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o history_n wherein_o the_o accuser_n must_v crafty_o entermengle_v many_o suspicion_n which_o shall_v seem_v to_o make_v his_o matter_n ê“uable_a as_o tulli_n in_o his_o oration_n for_o milo_n where_o in_o his_o narration_n he_o intend_v by_o certain_a conjecture_n to_o show_v that_o clo_n dius_o lay_n in_o wait_n for_o milo_n he_z in_o his_o say_a narration_n handele_v that_o place_n thus_o ¶_o in_o the_o mean_a season_n when_o clodius_n have_v knowledge_n that_o milo_n have_v a_o lawful_a &_o neces_fw-la ry_o journey_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lavine_n ye._n xiii_o day_n afore_o the_o kalende_n of_o march_n to_o point_n who_o shall_v be_v head_n priest_n there_o which_z thing_n long_v to_o milo_n because_o he_o be_v dictatour_n of_o that_o town_n clodius_n sudden_o the_o day_n afore_o depart_v out_o of_o rome_n to_o set_v upon_o milo_n in_o a_o lordeshyp_n of_o his_o own_o as_o after_o be_v well_o perceyve_v and_o such_o haste_n he_o make_v to_o be_v go_v that_o be_v as_o the_o people_n be_v gadere_v the_o same_o day_n for_o maâ—…s_n wherein_o also_o he_o have_v great_a ado_n himself_o &_o very_o necessary_a it_o have_v be_v for_o he_o to_o have_v be_v there_o yet_o this_o nat_n withstand_v all_o
the_o age_n of_o the_o person_n as_o in_o therence_n simo_n speak_v of_o his_o son_n pamphilus_n say_v unto_o his_o man_n call_v sosia_n how_o can_v thou_o know_v his_o condition_n or_o nature_n afore_o while_z his_o age_n and_o fear_v and_z his_o master_n do_v let_v it_o to_o be_v know_v ¶_o hipermestra_n in_o ouide_v epistel_n join_v these_o 〈◊〉_d place_n of_o sex_n &_o age_n to_o gyther_o thus_o ¶_o i_o be_o a_o woman_n &_o a_o young_a maiden_n mild_a &_o gentyll_a both_z by_o nature_n &_o year_n my_o soft_a hand_n be_v not_o apt_a to_o fierce_a batayle_n ¶_o after_o these_o follow_v strength_n of_o body_n or_o agi_fw-la lity_n &_o quickness_n of_o wit_n out_z of_o which_o may_v be_v bring_v many_o reason_n to_o affirm_v our_o pur_fw-mi pose_n so_o tulli_n in_o his_o oration_n for_o milo_n willing_n to_o prove_v that_o clodius_n be_v the_o begynner_n of_o the_o fray_n show_v that_o milo_n which_o be_v never_o wont_v but_o to_o have_v man_n about_o he_o by_o chance_n at_o that_o time_n have_v in_o his_o company_n certain_a musiciens_fw-la and_o maiden_n that_o wait_v on_o his_o wife_n who_o he_o have_v sytting_a with_o he_o in_o his_o wagen_fw-mi contrary_o clodius_n that_o be_v never_o wont_v afore_o but_o to_o tide_n in_o a_o wagen_fw-ge &_o to_z have_v his_o wife_n with_o he_o at_o that_o time_n ride_v forth_o on_o horseback_n and_o where_o as_o afore_o be_v be_v always_o accustom_v to_o have_v knave_n &_o queen_n in_o his_o company_n he_o have_v than_o none_o but_o tall_a man_n with_o he_o &_o as_o who_o shall_v say_v man_n pike_a out_o for_o the_o nonce_n ¶_o to_o this_o be_v add_v form_n as_z to_o assay_n if_o we_o can_v have_v any_o argument_n to_o our_o purpose_n out_o of_o the_o per_fw-la son_n face_n or_o countenance_v &_o so_o do_v tully_n argue_v in_o his_o oration_n against_o piso_n say_n ¶_o see_v thou_o not_o now_o thou_o be_v do_v thou_o not_o now_o ê‘ceyve_v what_o be_v man_n complaint_n on_o thy_o visage_n there_o be_v none_o that_o complain_v that_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o surrien_n &_o of_o their_o flock_n which_o be_v but_o new_o creep_v up_o to_o ho_o nour_n out_o of_o the_o donghyll_n be_v now_o make_v con_v full_a of_o the_o city_n for_o this_o servile_a colour_n have_v not_o deceive_v we_o nor_o hery_n cheek_n ball_n nor_o rot_a &_o filthy_a tethe_fw-mi thy_o iyes_n thy_o brow_n forehead_n &_o hole_n countenance_n which_o in_o a_o manner_n do_v manifest_a man_n condieton_n &_o na_z ture_n it_o have_v deceive_v us._n ¶_o this_o do_v we_o must_v consider_v how_o he_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o that_o we_o accuse_v among_o who_o he_o have_v live_v &_o whereby_o how_o he_o govern_v his_o household_n &_o assay_v if_o we_o can_v pike_n out_o of_o these_o aught_o for_o our_o purpose_n also_o of_o what_o state_n he_o be_v of_o free_a or_o bond_n scotfree_a or_o poor_a bere_a office_n or_o nat_n a_o man_n of_o good_a name_n or_z otherwise_o wherein_o he_o delit_v moo_v which_o place_n do_v express_v man_n lyve_n &_o by_o his_o lyve_n his_o will_n &_o mind_n as_z i_o will_v declare_v more_o full_o save_v that_o in_o introduction_n man_n must_v labour_v to_o be_v short_a and_z again_o they_o be_v such_o that_o he_o that_o have_v any_o perceive_n may_v soon_o know_v what_o shall_v make_v for_o his_o purpose_n &_o how_o to_o set_v it_o forth_o and_o therefore_o this_o shall_v suffyse_v as_o touching_n the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n ¶_o if_o we_o bear_v away_o this_o for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o what_o make_v for_o the_o accuser_n evermore_o the_o contrary_a be_v sure_a stay_n for_o the_o defender_n if_o he_o can_v prove_v it_o or_z make_v it_o of_o the_o more_o lykelyhood_n as_o tully_n in_o defend_n milo_n lay_v to_o clodius_n friend_n charge_n that_o he_o have_v none_o about_o he_o but_o choose_a man_n and_o for_o to_o clear_a milo_n he_o she_o w_v the_o contrary_a that_o he_o have_v with_o he_o sing_v lad_n and_o woman_n servant_n that_o wait_v on_o his_o wife_n which_o make_v it_o of_o more_o likelihood_n that_o clodius_n go_v about_o to_o slay_v milo_n than_o milo_n he_o ¶_o the_o cause_n that_o move_v to_o the_o mischief_n lie_v in_o two_o thing_n in_o natural_a impulsion_n and_o racionation_n ¶_o natural_a impulsion_n be_v anger_n hatred_n co_fw-la â—…etyse_v loveâ—…_n or_o such_o other_o affection_n so_o simo_n in_o therence_n when_o he_o have_v say_v that_o daws_n who_o he_o have_v point_a to_o wait_v upon_o his_o soon_o pamphilus_n will_v do_v all_o that_o may_v lie_v in_o he_o both_o with_o hand_n and_o foot_n rather_o to_o displease_v he_o than_o to_o please_v pamphilus_n mind_n and_o sofia_n demand_v why_o he_o will_v do_v so_o simo_n make_v answer_v by_o raciocination_n sayenge_a do_v thou_o ask_v that_o marry_o his_o ungracious_a and_o unhappy_a mind_n be_v the_o cause_n thereof_o oenone_n in_o ouide_v epistle_n join_v to_o gyther_o quality_n and_o natural_a impulsion_n sayenge_a a_o 〈◊〉_d et_fw-la â—…upido_fw-la credatur_fw-la reddita_fw-la â—…irgo_fw-la which_o be_v in_o englysshe_n think_v you_o that_o she_o that_o be_v carry_v away_o of_o a_o young_a man_n and_z hot_a in_o love_n be_v restore_v again_o a_o maid_n ¶_o tulli_fw-la in_o the_o oration_n for_o milo_n among_o other_o argument_n bring_v in_o one_o against_o clodius_n by_o natural_a impulsion_n of_o hatred_n she_o wing_v that_o clodius_n have_v cause_n to_o hate_n milo_n first_o for_z he_o be_v one_o of_o they_o that_o la_v bour_v for_o the_o same_o tullyes_n revocacyon_n from_o exile_n which_o tulli_n clodius_n malicious_o hate_v again_o that_o milo_n oppressyd_v many_o of_o his_o furioâ—…se_a purpose_n and_o final_o because_o the_o say_v milo_n accuse_v he_o and_o cast_v he_o afore_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n â§_o ¶_o raciocination_n be_v that_o come_v of_o hope_n of_o any_o commodity_n or_z to_o 〈◊〉_d any_o discommodity_n as_o tully_n argue_v in_o his_o oration_n for_o milo_n against_o clodius_n by_o raciocination_n to_o prove_v that_o it_o be_v he_o that_o lay_v wait_v for_o milo_n on_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o prove_v that_o this_o cruel_a and_o wicked_a be_v have_v a_o great_a cause_n to_o slay_v milo_n if_o he_o will_v bring_v his_o matter_n that_o he_o go_v about_o to_o pass_v and_z great_a hope_n if_o he_o be_v once_o go_v not_o to_o be_v let_v in_o his_o pretence_a malyee_fw-fr ¶_o after_o raciocination_n follow_v comprobation_n to_o show_v that_o no_o man_n else_o have_v any_o cause_n to_o go_v there_o about_o save_z he_o who_o we_o accuse_v nor_o no_o profit_n can_v come_v to_o no_o man_n thereof_o save_v to_o he_o ¶_o these_o be_v the_o way_n whereby_o a_o orator_n shall_v prove_v that_o the_o person_n accuse_v have_v will_n to_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n to_o prove_v that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o you_o must_v go_v to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o that_o he_o have_v leyser_n enough_o thereto_o and_o place_n convement_n and_o strength_n withal_o ¶_o also_o you_o shall_v prove_v it_o by_o sign_n which_o be_v of_o meruaylouse_a efficacye_n in_o this_o behalf_n wherefore_o here_o must_v be_v note_v that_o sign_n be_v either_o word_n or_o dede_n that_o either_o do_v go_v before_o or_o else_o follow_v the_o deed_n as_o tully_n in_o his_o oration_n now_o often_o allege_v argue_v against_o clodius_n by_o sign_n go_v afore_o the_o deed_n as_o that_o clodius_n say_v three_o day_n afore_o milo_n be_v slay_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o live_v three_o day_n to_o a_o end_n and_o that_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o city_n a_o little_a afore_o milo_n ride_v forth_o with_o a_o great_a company_n of_o strong_a and_o myschevous_a knave_n ¶_o sign_n follow_a be_v as_o if_o after_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v he_o flee_v or_o else_o when_o it_o be_v lay_v to_o his_o charge_n he_o blusshed_a or_o wax_a pale_a or_o stut_v &_o can_v not_o well_o speak_v ¶_o the_o contrary_a place_n as_o i_o say_v afore_o long_o to_o the_o defender_n save_v that_o in_o sign_n he_o must_v use_v two_o thing_n absolution_n &_o invertion_n ¶_o absolution_n be_v whereby_o the_o defendor_n show_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v that_o what_o the_o adversary_n bring_v in_o for_o a_o sign_n of_o his_o malice_n ¶_o erample_n ¶_o a_o man_n be_v find_v cover_a of_o a_o deed_n bo_z thy_fw-mi &_o thereupon_o accuse_v of_o murder_n he_z may_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o do_v so_o for_o the_o pray_fw-mi seruation_n of_o his_o body_n from_o ravons_a &_o other_o that_o will_v devour_v he_o till_o time_n he_o have_v warue_v people_n to_o fetch_v and_o bury_v he_o ¶_o inuereion_n be_v whereby_o we_o show_v that_o the_o sign_n which_o be_v bring_v
agaist_fw-mi we_o make_v for_o us._n as_o i_o will_v not_o have_v tarry_v to_o cover_v he_o if_o i_o have_v do_v the_o deed_n myself_o but_o have_v flee_v and_o shrink_v a_o side_n into_o some_o other_o way_n for_o fear_n of_o take_v ¶_o of_o the_o conclusion_n the_o conclusion_n be_v as_o i_o have_v say_v afore_o in_o brief_a repeting_a of_o the_o effect_n of_o our_o reason_n &_o in_o move_a the_o judge_n to_o our_o purpose_n the_o ac_fw-la cuser_n to_o punysshe_v the_o person_n accuse_v the_o defender_n to_o move_v he_o to_o pity_v ¶_o of_o the_o state_n iuridiciall_a and_o the_o handle_v thereof_o as_o state_n coniectural_a come_v out_o of_o this_o question_n who_o do_v the_o deed_n so_o when_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o deed_n be_v do_v and_o who_o do_v it_o many_z time_n controversy_n be_v have_v whether_o it_o have_v be_v do_v lauful_o or_o nat_n and_o this_o state_n be_v negociall_a or_o iuridiciall_a which_o con_v teyn_v the_o right_a or_o wrong_n of_o the_o deed_n as_o in_o the_o oracyon_n of_o tully_n for_o milo_n the_o state_n be_v iuridiciall_a for_z open_a it_o be_v that_o clown_n dius_o be_v slay_v and_o that_o milo_n slay_v he_o but_o whether_o he_o kill_v he_o lauful_o or_o nat_n be_v the_o controversy_n and_o state_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o i_o have_v afore_o declare_v ¶_o the_o preamble_n and_o narration_n as_o afore_o â§_o the_o confirmation_n have_v certain_a place_n appropr_v thereto_o but_o here_o must_v be_v mark_v that_o state_n negociall_a be_v double_a absolute_a &_o assumptyve_a ¶_o state_n negociall_a absolute_a be_v when_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o controversy_n be_v absolute_o defend_v to_o be_v lauful_o do_v as_o in_o the_o oration_n of_o tulli_n for_o milo_n the_o deed_n be_v styf_o affirm_v to_o be_v lawful_o do_v in_o sâ—…eing_v clo_n dius_o sing_v that_o milo_n do_v it_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n for_o the_o law_n permit_v to_o repel_v violence_n violent_o ¶_o the_o place_n of_o confirmation_n in_o state_n ab_fw-la solute_a be_v these_o nature_n law_n custom_n equi_fw-la thy_fw-mi or_o reason_v iugement_n necessity_n bargain_n or_o covenant_n ¶_o of_o the_o which_o place_n tul_n lie_v in_o his_o oration_n for_o milo_n bring_v in_o the_o more_o part_n to_o gyther_o in_o a_o clustâ—…r_n on_o this_o manner_n â§_o if_o reason_n have_v prescrybed_n this_o to_o learned_a and_o wise_a man_n and_o necessity_n have_v dryven_v it_o into_o barbarous_a and_o rude_a folk_n &_o custom_n keep_v it_o among_o all_o nation_n and_o nature_n have_v plant_v it_o in_o bruit_n beestes_fw-la that_o every_o creature_n shall_v defend_v himself_o and_o save_v his_o life_n and_o his_o body_n from_o all_o violence_n by_o any_o manner_n of_o socour_n what_o mean_n or_o way_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v you_o can_v not_o iuge_a this_o deed_n evyll_n do_v except_o you_o will_v judge_v that_o when_o man_n meet_v with_o thevy_v or_o murderer_n they_o must_v either_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o wepon_n of_o such_o unthryfty_a and_o malicious_a person_n either_o else_o perysshe_v by_o your_o sentence_n give_v in_o iugement_n upon_o they_o ¶_o state_n assumptive_a be_v when_o the_o defence_n be_v feeble_a of_o itself_o but_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v holpeu_n by_o some_o other_o thing_n add_v to_o it_o and_o the_o place_n long_a to_o this_o state_n be_v grant_v of_o the_o fault_n remove_a of_o the_o fault_n or_o as_o we_o say_v in_o our_o tongue_n layeng_v it_o from_o we_o to_o a_o other_o &_o tanslate_v of_o the_o fauâ—…e_n ¶_o braunt_v of_o the_o fault_n be_v when_o the_o per_fw-la son_n accuse_v dent_v not_o the_o deed_n but_o yet_o he_o desire_v to_o be_v forgyven_v &_o it_o have_v two_o place_n 〈◊〉_d anneryd_v to_o it_o purgation_n &_o deprecation_n ¶_o puxgation_n be_v whaâ—…_n he_o say_v he_o do_v it_o not_o malicious_o but_o by_o ignorance_n or_o mishap_n which_o place_n cato_n use_v ironious_o in_o sa_n lust_n thus_o my_o mind_n be_v that_o you_o have_v pyty_n with_o you_o for_z they_o that_o have_v do_v amiss_o be_v but_o very_o young_a man_n and_o desire_v of_o honour_n drive_v they_o to_o it_o ¶_o deprecation_n be_v when_o we_o have_v none_o excuse_v but_o we_o call_v upon_o the_o justice_n mercy_n the_o handling_n whereof_o tulli_n write_v in_o his_o book_n of_o invention_n thus_o he_o that_o labour_v to_o be_v forgyven_v of_o his_o fault_n must_v reherce_a if_o he_o can_v some_o benefyte_n of_o his_o do_v afore_o time_n and_o show_v that_o they_o be_v far_o great_a in_o their_o nature_n than_o be_v the_o crime_n that_o he_o have_v commytâ—…ed_v so_o that_o how_o be_v it_o he_o have_v do_v great_o amiss_o yet_o the_o goodness_n of_o his_o fore_a merit_n be_v far_o big_a and_o so_o may_v well_o oppress_v this_o one_o fault_n next_o after_o that_o it_o behove_v he_o to_o have_v refuge_n to_o the_o meryte_n of_o his_o elder_n if_o there_o be_v any_o and_o to_o open_v they_o that_o do_v he_o must_v return_v to_o the_o place_n of_o purgation_n and_o show_v that_o he_o do_v not_o the_o deed_n for_o any_o hate_n or_o malice_n but_o either_o by_o folysshnes_n or_o else_o by_o the_o entisement_n of_o some_o other_o or_z for_o some_o provable_a cause_n and_o than_o promise_v faithful_o that_o this_o fault_n shall_v teach_v he_o to_o beware_v from_o then_n forth_o and_o also_o that_o their_o benefyte_n that_o forgyve_v he_o shall_v bind_v he_o assure_o never_o to_o do_v so_o more_o but_z perpetual_o to_o abhor_v any_o such_o offence_n and_z with_o that_o to_o show_v some_o great_a hope_n once_o to_o make_v they_o a_o great_a recompense_n &_o pleasure_n therefore_o again_o after_o this_o let_v he_o if_o he_o can_v declare_v some_o kindred_n between_o they_o &_o he_o or_o friendship_n of_o his_o elder_n &_o amplifye_v the_o greatness_n of_o his_o service_n &_o good_a heart_n toward_o they_o if_o it_o shall_v please_v they_o to_o forgive_v this_o fault_n &_o add_v the_o nobility_n of_o theym_n that_o will_v fain_o have_v he_o delyver_v and_o than_o he_o shall_v sober_o declare_v his_o own_o vectuc_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o ve_fw-la in_o he_o perteyn_v to_o honesty_n &_o praise_n that_o he_o may_v by_o these_o mean_n seem_v rather_o worthy_a to_o be_v avautice_v in_o honour_n for_o his_o good_a quality_n than_o to_o be_v punish_v for_o his_o fall_n ¶_o this_o do_v let_v he_o reherce_v some_o other_o that_o have_v be_v forgyven_v great_a fault_n than_o this_o be_v it_o shall_v also_o great_o avayle_v if_o he_o can_v show_v that_o he_o have_v in_o time_n afore_o be_v in_o authority_n and_o bare_a a_o rule_n over_o other_o in_z the_o which_o he_o be_v never_o but_o gentyll_a and_o glad_a to_o forgyve_v they_o that_o have_v offend_v vu_fw-fr dern_v he_o and_o than_o let_v he_o crtenuate_v his_o own_o fault_n and_o show_v that_o there_o follow_v not_o so_o great_a damage_n thereof_o and_o that_o but_o little_a profit_n or_o honesty_n will_v follow_v of_o his_o punysshment_n and_o final_o than_o by_o common_a place_n to_o move_v the_o judge_n to_o mercy_n &_o pitic_n upon_o he_o ¶_o the_o adversary_n must_v as_o i_o have_v show_v afore_o use_v for_o his_o purpose_n contrary_a place_n ¶_o some_o rhetoriciens_fw-la put_v no_o mo_z place_n of_o deprecation_n than_o only_o this_o that_o be_v here_o last_o reherce_v of_o tulli_n that_o be_v to_o do_v our_o best_a to_o move_v the_o justice_n to_o mercy_n and_o pity_n ¶_o remotion_n of_o the_o fault_n be_v when_o we_o put_v it_o from_o we_o and_o lay_v it_o to_o another_o ¶_o example_n the_o venetian_n have_v command_v certayve_a to_o go_v in_o ambassade_n to_o england_n and_o thereupon_o appoint_a theym_n what_o they_o shall_v have_v to_o bear_v their_o charge_n which_o money_n assign_v they_o can_v not_o get_v of_o the_o treasout_a at_o the_o day_n appoint_v they_o go_v not_o whereupon_o they_o be_v accuse_v to_o the_o senate_n here_o they_o must_v ley_z the_o fauâ—…_n from_o they_o to_o the_o treasoucer_n which_o dispatch_v they_o not_o accord_v as_o it_o be_v ordey_a n_v that_o he_o shall_v ¶_o translation_n of_o the_o fault_n be_v when_o he_o that_o confess_v his_o fault_n say_v that_o he_o do_v it_o mo_z ve_v by_o the_o indignation_n of_o the_o malicious_a deed_n of_o a_o other_o ¶_o example_n hang_n agamennon_n which_o be_v chief_a capit_fw-la ayne_n of_o the_o greek_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n when_o he_o come_v home_o be_v slayve_v of_o egistê°_n by_o the_o treason_n of_o clitenestra_n his_o own_o wife_n which_o murder_n his_o son_n orestes_n sing_v when_o he_o come_v to_o man_n state_n revenge_v his_o father_n dethe_v on_o his_o mother_n â—…_n slay_v she_o whereupon_o he_o be_v accuse_v here_o orestes_n can_v not_o deny_v but_o he_o slay_v his_o mother_n but_o he_o lay_v for_o he_o that_o