Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n call_v father_n lord_n 1,508 5 3.8210 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A60878 The Arguments of the Lord-keeper, the two Lords Chief Justices, and Mr. Baron Powell, when they gave judgement for the Earl of Bath Somers, John Somers, Baron, 1651-1716.; Treby, George, Sir, 1644?-1700.; Holt, John, Sir, 1642-1710.; Powell, John, Sir, 1645-1713. 1693 (1693) Wing S4637; Wing A3646_CANCELLED; ESTC R17706 80,573 63

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of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n it_o do_v plain_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o most_o particular_a friendship_n and_o mutual_a confidence_n between_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n and_o chief_a concern_v nay_o that_o this_o proceed_v so_o far_o on_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n side_n in_o duke_n george_n time_n that_o he_o prevail_v with_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_o to_o promise_v under_o the_o sign_n manual_n and_o recommend_v it_o to_o his_o successor_n to_o create_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n if_o here_o be_v a_o failure_n of_o issue_n by_o the_o duke_n then_o that_o this_o friendship_n do_v continue_v between_o duke_n christopher_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v plain_a beyond_o all_o controversy_n for_o it_o begin_v upon_o a_o very_a good_a foundation_n that_o be_v whereas_o the_o garter_n shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n he_o prevail_v to_o have_v it_o return_v to_o the_o young_a duke_n and_o it_o continue_v so_o much_o 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its_o nature_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v intend_v as_o no_o doubt_n it_o be_v for_o that_o very_a purpose_n to_o secure_v it_o more_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n than_o it_o be_v by_o the_o will._n but_o that_o which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n in_o this_o matter_n that_o there_o must_v be_v surprise_n in_o the_o case_n be_v this_o it_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o almost_o impossible_a that_o the_o duke_n shall_v send_v for_o mr._n monk_n out_o of_o holland_n by_o his_o will_v desire_v the_o king_n to_o bestow_v upon_o he_o the_o barony_n of_o potheridg_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o the_o family_n make_v a_o disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o a_o will_v so_o solemn_o prepare_v and_o deliberate_v upon_o take_v care_n to_o have_v three_o part_n of_o it_o one_o whereof_o be_v to_o be_v transmit_v to_o the_o duchess_n of_o newcastle_n another_o part_n deliver_v by_o himself_o to_o mr._n monk_n and_o the_o three_o part_n take_v with_o he_o to_o jamaica_n and_o there_o pull_v out_o and_o declare_v to_o be_v his_o will_n and_o yet_o intend_v no_o real_a disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o all_o this_o these_o be_v thing_n so_o dishonourable_a to_o the_o duke_n that_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v believe_v of_o a_o man_n of_o his_o honour_n and_o quality_n i_o confess_v this_o be_v a_o objection_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o carry_v much_o presumption_n with_o it_o but_o it_o be_v presumption_n only_o which_o how_o far_o it_o shall_v conclude_v against_o a_o verdict_n be_v leave_v to_o consideration_n but_o beside_o i_o
will_v put_v the_o case_n upon_o a_o like_a bottom_n of_o presumption_n the_o other_o way_n and_o then_o see_v what_o we_o shall_v make_v of_o it_o duke_n george_n prevail_v with_o king_n charles_n ii_o to_o promise_n to_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o bath_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n upon_o his_o failure_n of_o issue-male_n duke_n christopher_n when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n do_v make_v a_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n upon_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n upon_o failure_n of_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n be_v a_o person_n that_o do_v heap_v obligation_n upon_o both_o duke_n and_o their_o family_n be_v assistant_n to_o the_o duke_n both_o in_o the_o purchase_n and_o sale_n of_o albemarle-house_n be_v continual_o the_o chief_a person_n concern_v in_o all_o his_o affair_n nothing_o almost_o be_v do_v without_o he_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o any_o misunderstand_a or_o ground_n for_o any_o between_o they_o nay_o it_o be_v the_o report_n in_o the_o family_n that_o if_o the_o duke_n die_v without_o issue_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n be_v to_o have_v the_o estate_n he_o and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n be_v the_o duke_n near_a relation_n whereas_o mr._n monk_n that_o i_o find_v be_v not_o in_o the_o case_n prove_v to_o be_v at_o all_o of_o kin_n to_o he_o and_o so_o we_o must_v not_o take_v he_o to_o be_v relate_v without_o proof_n but_o only_o that_o the_o duke_n call_v he_o cousin_n now_o after_o all_o this_o that_o the_o duke_n shall_v make_v this_o last_o will_n and_o give_v all_o this_o estate_n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o so_o as_o to_o any_o thing_n appear_v in_o proof_n and_o give_v nothing_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n when_o by_o the_o former_a settlement_n he_o have_v give_v he_o such_o hope_n of_o so_o great_a a_o share_n this_o i_o think_v be_v a_o very_a unaccountable_a thing_n and_o i_o confess_v i_o know_v not_o how_o to_o extricate_v myself_o out_o of_o the_o confusion_n it_o cause_v in_o i_o but_o i_o must_v set_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o as_o to_o that_o objection_n and_o leave_v the_o matter_n in_o the_o dark_a as_o to_o the_o duke_n honour_n as_o i_o find_v it_o though_o i_o think_v i_o may_v give_v a_o further_a answer_n to_o this_o objection_n under_o the_o second_o head_n but_o i_o must_v speak_v something_o more_o under_o this_o for_o i_o will_v omit_v nothing_o that_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v material_a in_o the_o case_n there_o be_v another_o thing_n object_v that_o seem_v dark_a in_o this_o case_n and_o that_o be_v what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o some_o parchment_n that_o be_v ingross_v by_o thompson_n the_o summer_n before_o the_o duke_n go_v to_o jamaica_n the_o jury_n have_v find_v that_o this_o deed_n be_v execute_v in_o 81._o and_o if_o than_o the_o other_o side_n will_v make_v use_n of_o this_o as_o insinuate_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o deed_n then_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v as_o be_v express_o against_o the_o verdict_n but_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v that_o these_o deed_n in_o 87._o be_v make_v upon_o some_o design_n to_o have_v they_o execute_v then_o perhaps_o to_o settle_v the_o estate_n upon_o a_o firm_a foot_n than_o it_o be_v think_v before_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n perhaps_o may_v be_v jealous_a that_o the_o duchess_n may_v prevail_v upon_o the_o duke_n to_o revoke_v the_o former_a deed_n in_o due_a form_n and_o therefore_o these_o deed_n may_v be_v prepare_v absolute_o without_o any_o power_n of_o revocation_n and_o think_v he_o may_v procure_v the_o duke_n to_o seal_v they_o so_o before_o he_o go_v to_o jamaica_n i_o say_v that_o may_v be_v the_o intention_n though_o what_o be_v the_o design_n i_o can_v real_o tell_v but_o admit_v that_o such_o write_n be_v prepare_v with_o such_o a_o design_n to_o get_v the_o duke_n to_o execute_v they_o i_o know_v not_o that_o all_o this_o put_v together_o will_v be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n in_o equity_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o for_o all_o design_n in_o gain_v of_o deed_n will_v not_o avoid_v deed_n actual_o make_v and_o that_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o case_n of_o bodmin_n and_o roberts_n that_o be_v one_o of_o the_o precedent_n use_v in_o this_o case_n which_o be_v in_o short_a thus_o mr._n roberts_n son_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o radnor_n marry_v the_o only_a daughter_n and_o child_n of_o bodmin_n who_o be_v so_o passionate_o fond_a of_o his_o daughter_n that_o whenever_o she_o be_v in_o his_o presence_n he_o will_v break_v out_o into_o great_a fit_n of_o passion_n and_o weep_v for_o joy_n to_o see_v she_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a fondness_n of_o his_o daughter_n one_o mr._n wynne_n take_v a_o opportunity_n when_o mr._n bodmin_n be_v under_o a_o arrest_n and_o officious_o come_v to_o bail_v he_o and_o insinuate_v into_o he_o that_o his_o son-in-law_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o his_o be_v arrest_v and_o thereupon_o wrought_v so_o far_o upon_o he_o as_o to_o get_v he_o into_o a_o private_a place_n where_o he_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o son_n and_o daughter_n knowledge_n and_o where_o he_o go_v by_o a_o strange_a name_n no_o one_o of_o his_o friend_n have_v any_o access_n to_o he_o but_o wynne_n himself_o and_o such_o as_o he_o will_v permit_v mr._n roberts_n make_v frequent_a application_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o he_o but_o be_v refuse_v which_o be_v all_o in_o proof_n while_o he_o be_v under_o this_o concealment_n wynne_n tamper_n with_o one_o barry_n that_o have_v mr._n bodmin_n will_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o will_v have_v have_v he_o suppress_v that_o will_n whereby_o he_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o his_o daughter_n it_o happen_v during_o his_o be_v thus_o secure_v he_o fall_v sick_a then_o there_o be_v a_o will_n prepare_v for_o he_o to_o give_v this_o estate_n away_o to_o wynne_n from_o his_o only_a daughter_n they_o get_v three_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o this_o will_n be_v never_o read_v over_o to_o he_o this_o appear_v in_o the_o proof_n but_o they_o get_v he_o to_o execute_v it_o and_o he_o die_v hereupon_o mr._n roberts_n exhibit_v his_o bill_n in_o this_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o will._n there_o be_v proof_n make_v of_o all_o this_o matter_n that_o i_o have_v open_v and_o this_o point_n of_o surprise_n in_o obtain_v this_o will_n be_v insist_v upon_o strong_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v assist_v by_o the_o chief_a justice_n bridgman_n the_o chief_a baron_fw-fr hales_n and_o justice_n rainsford_n but_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o proof_n they_o can_v not_o prevail_v to_o set_v aside_o this_o will_n in_o this_o court_n and_o afterward_o when_o they_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n and_o it_o end_v at_o last_o in_o relief_n by_o the_o legislative_a power_n a_o act_n of_o parliament_n this_o now_o i_o take_v to_o be_v much_o strong_a for_o relief_n if_o any_o can_v be_v than_o the_o case_n now_o in_o question_n and_o if_o then_o upon_o such_o apparent_a surprise_n and_o practise_v it_o can_v not_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n sure_o this_o can_v where_o there_o do_v appear_v no_o proof_n at_o all_o of_o any_o such_o thing_n i_o come_v then_o to_o consider_v the_o second_o head_n of_o argument_n against_o this_o deed_n that_o it_o be_v a_o conceal_a and_o forget_v deed._n now_o that_o it_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o duchess_n and_o those_o that_o be_v think_v her_o agent_n i_o agree_v it_o so_o and_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v always_o intend_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o but_o that_o it_o be_v conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n i_o think_v have_v no_o ground_n at_o all_o the_o thing_n they_o will_v infer_v it_o from_o be_v the_o evidence_n of_o aleman_n who_o testimony_n be_v read_v once_o and_o again_o and_o he_o say_v this_o deed_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n whence_o they_o infer_v he_o carry_v it_o away_o and_o keep_v it_o conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n who_o forget_v it_o but_o upon_o review_v aleman_n deposition_n it_o can_v be_v understand_v to_o mean_v no_o other_o but_o only_o deliver_v to_o that_o effect_n as_o a_o deed_n to_o his_o use_n but_o not_o that_o it_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o for_o custody_n and_o carry_v away_o by_o he_o no_o true_o it_o seem_v plain_a to_o i_o from_o all_o the_o proof_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o case_n that_o this_o deed_n do_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n for_o that_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n a_o little_a before_o the_o duke_n go_v into_o jamaica_n do_v draw_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o in_o which_o the_o very_a date_n be_v mention_v which_o can_v not_o be_v draw_v from_o
as_o to_o this_o case_n i_o will_v observe_v first_o this_o be_v not_o a_o case_n upon_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n to_o divest_v a_o estate_n nor_o a_o performance_n of_o a_o condition_n but_o further_a here_o be_v instruction_n prepare_v and_o it_o go_v as_o far_o towards_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n as_o can_v be_v till_o a_o impediment_n come_v in_o the_o way_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n in_o the_o death_n of_o the_o party_n now_o i_o agree_v where_o there_o be_v a_o impediment_n by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n or_o fraud_n or_o default_n of_o the_o party_n who_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n equity_n may_v interpose_v but_o that_o do_v no_o way_n come_v up_o to_o the_o case_n in_o question_n then_o there_o be_v the_o case_n of_o dey_n and_o thwaites_n which_o be_v late_o in_o this_o court_n thwaites_n make_v a_o settlement_n to_o the_o use_n of_o himself_o for_o life_n and_o afterward_o to_o such_o child_n and_o child_n and_o for_o such_o estate_n and_o estate_n as_o he_o shall_v by_o any_o write_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n testify_v by_o two_o credible_a witness_n limit_n and_o appoint_v he_o afterward_o make_v a_o will_n and_o have_v but_o two_o witness_n to_o it_o so_o that_o they_o do_v not_o cite_v the_o case_n right_a that_o say_v there_o be_v not_o two_o witness_n but_o two_o witness_n be_v not_o enough_o by_o the_o statute_n to_o make_v it_o a_o good_a will_n and_o thereby_o he_o give_v a_o rent_n of_o 100_o l._n a_o year_n to_o such_o a_o child_n and_o dies_z now_o one_o great_a question_n be_v whether_o the_o power_n be_v to_o limit_v estate_n or_o estate_n he_o may_v limit_v a_o rent_n out_o of_o those_o land_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o equity_n he_o may_v and_o true_o i_o think_v that_o he_o may_v at_o law_n there_o be_v i_o confess_v a_o opinion_n against_o it_o in_o the_o case_n of_o brown_n and_o taylor_n where_o there_o be_v three_o judge_n against_o one_o but_o real_o i_o think_v it_o be_v good_a at_o law_n a_o second_o question_n be_v whether_o this_o be_v void_a as_o a_o will_n by_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v yet_o a_o good_a declaration_n of_o the_o trust_n and_o a_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n and_o i_o think_v the_o court_n of_o equity_n do_v very_o well_o in_o decree_a it_o to_o be_v good_n for_o though_o it_o be_v not_o effectual_a in_o all_o point_n as_o it_o be_v intend_v as_o a_o will_n yet_o it_o be_v a_o write_v which_o have_v all_o the_o circumstance_n require_v by_o the_o power_n and_o therefore_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n to_o question_v whether_o it_o be_v good_n the_o next_o case_n be_v the_o case_n of_o ward_n and_o booth_n and_o that_o stand_v thus_o sir_n thomas_n brereton_n make_v a_o settlement_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n by_o a_o write_n under_o hand_n and_o seal_n before_o two_o witness_n and_o he_o in_o a_o passion_n one_o day_n tear_v off_o the_o label_n with_o the_o seal_n but_o afterward_o repent_v deliver_v it_o to_o the_o trustee_n to_o be_v preserve_v to_o the_o use_v and_o inquire_v whether_o what_o he_o have_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o revocation_n and_o be_v advise_v it_o do_v not_o he_o be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o my_o lord_n nottingham_n and_o adjudge_v no_o revocation_n it_o appear_v there_o be_v a_o continue_a intention_n not_o to_o revoke_v but_o i_o desire_v to_o read_v part_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o decrce_o go_v upon_o for_o that_o justify_v what_o i_o say_v in_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o disability_n or_o a_o impediment_n by_o fraud_n this_o court_n may_v relieve_v though_o there_o be_v a_o formal_a revocation_n there_o be_v but_o one_o precedent_n more_o that_o i_o shall_v mention_v and_o that_o i_o take_v to_o be_v direct_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n it_o be_v the_o case_n of_o arundel_n and_o philpott_n marry_o philpott_n be_v a_o widow_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o settlement_n upon_o the_o defendant_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n upon_o the_o tender_a of_o a_o guiney_n she_o afterward_o make_v another_o settlement_n upon_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o without_o any_o proof_n of_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o guiney_n upon_o a_o bill_n suggest_v her_o intention_n to_o revoke_v the_o plaintiff_n can_v not_o prevail_v in_o this_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o first_o settlement_n but_o be_v dismiss_v to_o law_n and_o order_v to_o try_v the_o title_n within_o a_o twelvemonth_n whether_o revoke_v or_o not_o revoke_v and_o there_o be_v afterward_o a_o trial_n and_o the_o tender_a of_o the_o guiney_n do_v happen_v to_o be_v prove_v and_o so_o the_o power_n be_v well_o execute_v at_o law_n but_o this_o court_n will_v not_o interpose_v to_o set_v it_o aside_o as_o a_o revocation_n in_o equity_n upon_o the_o intention_n only_o without_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o due_a execution_n and_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o conclude_v that_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n there_o can_v be_v a_o revocation_n of_o a_o deed_n to_o which_o a_o power_n to_o revoke_v be_v annex_v but_o what_o be_v pursuant_n to_o that_o power_n unless_o there_o be_v either_o a_o impediment_n from_o the_o party_n that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n or_o a_o real_a disability_n to_o execute_v according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n and_o i_o think_v neither_o of_o these_o be_v in_o this_o case_n nor_o be_v any_o of_o those_o matter_n allege_v of_o surprise_n circumvention_n concealment_n or_o the_o like_a any_o good_a ground_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n if_o they_o be_v prove_v which_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o pretence_n of_o lord_n chief_a justice_n treby_n i_o be_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o my_o brother_n powell_n i_o shall_v state_n the_o case_n as_o it_o stand_v upon_o this_o deed_n and_o will._n the_o will_n be_v make_v in_o 1675_o the_o deed_n in_o 1681_o and_o shall_v take_v notice_n as_o i_o find_v there_o be_v much_o use_n make_v of_o it_o on_o one_o side_n of_o what_o the_o expression_n be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o somewhat_o of_o what_o deficiency_n there_o be_v of_o expression_n in_o this_o deed._n in_o 1675_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n make_v his_o will_n and_o by_o that_o will_v he_o declare_v that_o in_o respect_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n being_n one_o of_o his_o near_a kindred_n and_o out_o of_o gratitude_n due_a to_o he_o for_o many_o act_n of_o friendship_n and_o good_a office_n do_v to_o he_o and_o his_o family_n his_o will_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v inherit_v all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o real_a estate_n not_o therein_o otherwise_o dispose_v of_o and_o therein_o he_o desire_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o issue_n male_a of_o his_o body_n the_o title_n of_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o that_o his_o elder_a son_n may_v bear_v the_o title_n of_o lord_n monk_n and_o this_o be_v intend_v in_o trust_n to_o pay_v all_o his_o debt_n and_o certain_a legacy_n in_o the_o will._n he_o therein_o give_v a_o legacy_n of_o 1000_o l._n to_o henry_n monk_n not_o the_o father_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o monk_n who_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v be_v any_o way_n relate_v to_o he_o six_o year_n after_o in_o 1681_o this_o duke_n christopher_n make_v a_o deed_n and_o in_o that_o deed_n recite_v this_o will_n true_a as_o to_o the_o date_n but_o mistake_v it_o in_o several_a particular_n this_o deed_n settle_v the_o main_a part_n of_o the_o estate_n after_o the_o duke_n and_o duchess_n their_o death_n without_o issue_n by_o the_o duke_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n part_n of_o it_o immemiate_o after_o his_o own_o death_n without_o issue_n other_o part_n upon_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n and_o mr._n greenville_n and_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o almost_o all_o the_o limitation_n of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o deed_n differ_v from_o those_o in_o the_o will_n at_o least_o in_o express_a term_n if_o not_o in_o very_a substance_n this_o deed_n also_o set_v forth_o the_o ground_n why_o the_o duke_n make_v it_o and_o it_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n he_o do_v declare_v he_o be_v so_o unfortunate_a that_o his_o next_o heir_n at_o law_n be_v descend_v from_o a_o regicide_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v observe_v it_o be_v not_o only_o to_o confirm_v the_o will_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o but_o for_o prevent_v so_o dishonourable_a a_o descent_n of_o the_o estate_n which_o he_o owe_v to_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o for_o convey_v and_o settle_v and_o assure_v the_o land_n to_o the_o use_v thereinafter_o declare_v and_o confirm_v and_o corroborate_n that_o will_v which_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o revoke_v and_o to_o prevent_v any_o claim_n either_o by_o the_o heir_n or_o any_o pretend_a surreptitious_a will_n which_o
therefore_o may_v in_o these_o particular_n vary_v in_o the_o deed_n from_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o but_o i_o will_v still_o have_v this_o observe_v that_o in_o substance_n they_o do_v agree_v he_o do_v preserve_v the_o same_o favour_n and_o good_a intention_n for_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o give_v he_o his_o estate_n as_o his_o near_a kinsman_n if_o then_o these_o limitation_n in_o the_o deed_n be_v pursuant_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o duke_n be_v then_o mind_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o variation_n or_o alteration_n from_o what_o be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o that_o it_o be_v agreeable_a to_o his_o mind_n then_o i_o shall_v by_o and_o by_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o thing_n that_o occur_v in_o this_o case_n and_o which_o seem_v to_o satisfy_v i_o in_o it_o that_o this_o be_v his_o intent_n for_o i_o do_v observe_v that_o one_o thing_n they_o insist_v upon_o to_o show_v it_o be_v by_o surprise_n be_v that_o this_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o both_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o the_o constant_a series_n of_o purpose_n in_o the_o family_n and_o they_o undertake_v to_o give_v instance_n of_o it_o the_o defendant_n counsel_v say_v that_o his_o intention_n be_v to_o give_v his_o estate_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n who_o be_v his_o near_a kinsman_n to_o who_o he_o have_v very_o great_a obligation_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v concern_v in_o that_o great_a action_n of_o restore_a the_o royal_a family_n which_o be_v the_o raise_v of_o his_o own_o that_o he_o be_v a_o constant_a friend_n of_o duke_n george_n and_o his_o and_o his_o son_n chief_a counsellor_n and_o adviser_n and_o that_o the_o family_n be_v under_o great_a obligation_n be_v and_o must_v be_v admit_v both_o from_o what_o be_v in_o the_o deed_n express_v and_o what_o be_v otherwise_o prove_v but_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v no_o they_o have_v no_o such_o intention_n neither_o one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o and_o particular_o duke_n christopher_n have_v none_o neither_o before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o deed_n nor_o after_o duke_n george_n he_o make_v his_o will_n in_o june_n 1665_o wherein_o he_o give_v all_o his_o real_a and_o personal_a estate_n to_o his_o son_n and_o nothing_o at_o all_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n i_o do_v look_v into_o the_o will_n which_o be_v very_o short_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o give_v to_o any_o body_n but_o his_o son_n that_o be_v the_o whole_a of_o the_o will._n then_o in_o the_o year_n 1669_o be_v the_o settlement_n make_v by_o duke_n george_n upon_o his_o son_n marriage_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o settle_v upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o remote_a remainder_n in_o 73_o duke_n christopher_n make_v his_o will_n and_o therein_o give_v great_a legacy_n to_o the_o duchess_n but_o none_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n these_o be_v instance_n before_o this_o will_n and_o deed_n but_o the_o answer_v give_v they_o be_v these_o which_o make_v i_o not_o satisfy_v with_o the_o plaintiff_n objection_n or_o proof_n of_o his_o never_o intend_v to_o give_v my_o lord_n of_o bath_n his_o estate_n first_o as_o i_o say_v duke_n george_n will_n be_v very_o short_a and_o takes_z notice_n of_o no_o body_n but_o his_o son_n and_o as_o he_o give_v nothing_o in_o it_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n so_o neither_o do_v he_o to_o any_o body_n else_o and_o that_o very_a devise_n be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v to_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n to_o who_o it_o will_v without_o that_o have_v descend_v and_o it_o signify_v very_o little_a to_o their_o purpose_n be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n with_o king_n charles_n sign-manual_a at_o his_o request_n to_o promise_v the_o earl_n the_o dukedom_n upon_o failure_n of_o issue-male_n as_o to_o the_o marriage-settlement_n in_o 1669_o there_o be_v indeed_o nothing_o settle_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n so_o much_o as_o in_o remainder_n but_o in_o such_o settlement_n man_n usual_o do_v provide_v only_o for_o the_o issue_n of_o that_o marriage_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o disposition_n of_o remainder_n to_o subsequent-settlements_a as_o to_o the_o will_n of_o duke_n christopher_n in_o 1673_o at_o that_o time_n they_o say_v he_o be_v but_o a_o minor_a of_o 20_o year_n of_o age_n and_o it_o be_v only_o to_o dispose_v of_o his_o personal_a estate_n for_o as_o to_o his_o land_n if_o he_o have_v make_v any_o devise_n of_o they_o it_o have_v be_v void_a and_o the_o personal_a estate_n be_v at_o that_o time_n about_o 60000l_o but_o within_o a_o year_n or_o two_o after_o that_o when_o he_o come_v of_o age_n be_v the_o will_n of_o 75_o make_v and_o there_o be_v a_o mighty_a liberal_a gift_n make_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o pursuant_n to_o his_o father_n desire_n and_o king_n charles_n privy-seal_n do_v he_o make_v that_o request_n for_o the_o dukedom_n for_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o it_o must_v be_v observe_v upon_o all_o these_o thing_n that_o as_o there_o be_v nothing_o give_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n in_o duke_n george_n will_n and_o settlement_n nor_o in_o duke_n christopher_n will_n in_o 1673_o so_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o land_n in_o either_o of_o they_o nor_o in_o the_o will_n of_o 1675_o or_o deed_n of_o 1681_o give_v to_o thomas_n monk_n the_o father_n of_o the_o now_o plaintiff_n so_o that_o that_o objection_n be_v much_o strong_a against_o they_o than_o against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n now_o i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o proof_n of_o a_o provocation_n or_o cause_n give_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o make_v the_o duke_n total_o change_v from_o this_o intention_n to_o give_v he_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o 〈…〉_z put_v he_o quite_o out_o of_o his_o favour_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v he_o be_v so_o here_o be_v several_a letter_n read_v there_o have_v be_v copy_n of_o they_o bring_v we_o and_o i_o have_v look_v upon_o they_o against_o these_o letter_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o notice_n take_v in_o any_o of_o they_o of_o this_o deed_n but_o there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o will_n of_o 1687_o while_o the_o duke_n be_v in_o jamaica_n about_o the_o death_n of_o colonel_n monk_n i_o confess_v i_o can_v say_v there_o be_v any_o one_o letter_n that_o speak_v of_o this_o deed_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o deed_n but_o there_o be_v one_o or_o two_o that_o have_v a_o aspect_n upon_o it_o and_o very_o near_a respect_n to_o it_o and_o can_v refer_v to_o any_o thing_n else_o particular_o that_o which_o be_v write_v relate_v to_o my_o lord_n lansdown_n when_o he_o be_v go_v to_o travel_v and_o another_o about_o his_o marriage_n wherein_o he_o take_v notice_n how_o much_o he_o be_v concern_v in_o he_o even_o next_o to_o his_o father_n himself_o as_o he_o very_o well_o know_v and_o that_o he_o write_v so_o much_o about_o he_o for_o reason_n best_o know_v to_o the_o earl_n himself_o this_o seem_v to_o point_n at_o some_o conveyance_n and_o aim_v at_o this_o deed_n to_o my_o think_v direct_o they_o have_v make_v another_o objection_n that_o the_o duke_n never_o intend_v to_o leave_v any_o part_n of_o his_o estate_n to_o sir_n thomas_n clarges_n because_o he_o be_v under_o the_o duke_n displeasure_n upon_o account_n of_o something_o he_o take_v ill_o from_o he_o but_o that_o receive_v a_o easy_a answer_n what_o be_v limit_v to_o he_o be_v but_o a_o remainder_n and_o that_o of_o no_o great_a estate_n neither_o beside_o that_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o duke_n be_v displease_v with_o sir_n thomas_n be_v but_o a_o hear_n by_o a_o three_o hand_n but_o i_o find_v no_o displeasure_n prove_v at_o all_o that_o be_v conceive_v by_o the_o duke_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o the_o last_o come_v we_o then_o to_o the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o deed_n and_o let_v we_o see_v whether_o the_o duke_n do_v real_o intend_v what_o the_o word_n of_o this_o deed_n do_v import_v and_o that_o i_o think_v be_v make_v evident_a by_o proof_n that_o have_v not_o be_v answer_v or_o contradict_v the_o deed_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o very_a great_a and_o many_o act_n of_o friendship_n and_o kindness_n receive_v by_o he_o and_o his_o family_n from_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o it_o be_v prove_v the_o duke_n declare_v it_o ought_v never_o to_o be_v forget_v nor_o can_v he_o ever_o make_v he_o sufficient_a amends_o it_o shall_v seem_v he_o have_v procure_v his_o father_n garter_n for_o he_o when_o he_o may_v have_v have_v it_o himself_o he_o thereupon_o tell_v mr._n prideaux_n that_o he_o be_v settle_v or_o have_v settle_v his_o estate_n upon_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n which_o must_v be_v much_o about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o deed_n be_v make_v one_o of_o the_o
witness_n to_o the_o deed_n say_v at_o the_o seal_n of_o it_o he_o wish_v he_o can_v have_v do_v more_o for_o he_o but_o to_o i_o one_o of_o the_o clear_a evidence_n of_o the_o duke_n intention_n to_o do_v this_o for_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o surprise_n upon_o he_o be_v the_o presence_n of_o sir_n william_n jones_n at_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o deed_n for_o i_o do_v take_v it_o upon_o the_o proof_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o he_o be_v then_o present_a and_o i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o the_o evidence_n of_o it_o be_v mr._n vivian_n say_v he_o be_v often_o use_v as_o counsel_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n and_o principal_o rely_v upon_o and_o this_o vivian_n happen_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o survive_a witness_n and_o he_o positive_o say_v sir_n william_n jones_n be_v there_o and_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o deed_n so_o say_v mr._n strode_n who_o know_v he_o very_o well_o and_o the_o three_o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a lawyer_n there_o though_o he_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o know_v he_o it_o be_v clark_n mr._n hebblethwaite_n say_v he_o believe_v the_o name_n endorse_v be_v sir_n william_n handwriting_n and_o no_o better_a witness_n can_v there_o possible_o be_v for_o that_o purpose_n than_o he_o nor_o can_v there_o be_v great_a evidence_n than_o those_o multitude_n of_o instrument_n that_o be_v produce_v in_o court_n whereby_o to_o my_o apprehension_n it_o do_v appear_v plain_o that_o the_o character_n do_v very_o well_o agree_v now_o if_o sir_n william_n jones_n be_v there_o at_o the_o seal_n of_o this_o deed_n i_o think_v i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o upon_o this_o point_n he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n very_o well_o know_v to_o be_v both_o of_o great_a ability_n and_o integrity_n and_o reputation_n and_o he_o will_v never_o have_v give_v up_o all_o his_o honour_n and_o reputation_n and_o the_o quiet_a of_o his_o own_o conscience_n to_o make_v one_o in_o a_o confederacy_n of_o circumvent_a this_o noble_a duke_n or_o defraud_v any_o one_o of_o his_o estate_n and_o therefore_o believe_v he_o first_o to_o be_v present_a which_o i_o real_o do_v i_o can_v but_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v real_o and_o bona_fw-la fide_fw-la do_v without_o fraud_n or_o surprise_n beside_o this_o evidence_n there_o be_v several_a discourse_n also_o that_o have_v be_v prove_v wherein_o the_o duke_n have_v declare_v both_o his_o intention_n and_o that_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v which_o show_v he_o be_v not_o surprise_v into_o it_o i_o name_v mr._n crofts_n in_o particular_a who_o must_v be_v admit_v to_o be_v a_o good_a witness_n be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o witness_n to_o the_o will_n of_o 1687_o and_o he_o say_v the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n tell_v he_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n be_v to_o succeed_v to_o his_o estate_n it_o be_v indeed_o object_v upon_o this_o head_n what_o need_v then_o all_o this_o privacy_n be_v use_v why_o shall_v the_o duke_n conceal_v it_o from_o the_o duchess_n his_o lady_n to_o who_o he_o have_v be_v so_o kind_a in_o it_o why_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o other_o trustee_n person_n of_o quality_n and_o honour_n they_o say_v it_o can_v not_o be_v for_o any_o dissatisfaction_n the_o duke_n have_v with_o his_o duchess_n for_o they_o always_o agree_v very_o well_o together_o and_o they_o have_v read_v the_o testimony_n of_o my_o lord_n marquis_n of_o carmarthen_n who_o say_v that_o he_o never_o observe_v a_o couple_n to_o live_v better_a together_o or_o any_o woman_n to_o carry_v it_o better_o towards_o a_o husband_n than_o the_o duchess_n and_o they_o have_v produce_v you_o some_o letter_n from_o the_o duke_n to_o she_o which_o show_v great_a fondness_n and_o affection_n to_o she_o true_o in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o do_v not_o know_v why_o any_o reason_n shall_v be_v expect_v to_o be_v give_v why_o he_o use_v privacy_n in_o any_o action_n he_o do_v sure_o he_o may_v or_o he_o may_v not_o at_o his_o pleasure_n there_o may_v be_v private_a circumstance_n that_o may_v induce_v he_o and_o that_o with_o very_o good_a reason_n to_o use_v more_o or_o less_o privacy_n in_o the_o affair_n he_o transact_v but_o beside_o this_o they_o bring_v you_o in_o proof_n that_o i_o can_v but_o mention_v that_o the_o duchess_n have_v conceive_v a_o displeasure_n though_o it_o be_v not_o know_v for_o what_o reason_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v uneasy_a under_o her_o importunity_n to_o do_v what_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o and_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o drink_n so_o hard_o to_o divert_v himself_o the_o duke_n be_v apprehensive_a she_o will_v pursue_v her_o displeasure_n against_o my_o lord_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v but_o a_o unquiet_a life_n if_o she_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o settlement_n at_o least_o till_o she_o have_v prevail_v with_o he_o to_o alter_v it_o which_o he_o resolve_v not_o to_o do_v now_o it_o may_v be_v i_o speak_v it_o with_o all_o due_a respect_n to_o my_o lord_n carmarthen_n evidence_n that_o the_o public_a carriage_n may_v be_v plausible_a especial_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o one_o of_o his_o quality_n and_o yet_o there_o may_v be_v some_o late_a displeasure_n which_o may_v break_v out_o among_o themselves_o whenever_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n come_v in_o competition_n with_o those_o for_o who_o my_o lady_n duchess_n have_v more_o affection_n and_o will_v make_v use_n of_o her_o interest_n in_o the_o duke_n about_o it_o and_o the_o counsel_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v very_o hardly_o maintain_v but_o that_o the_o duke_n have_v once_o a_o intention_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n shall_v have_v his_o estate_n till_o say_v they_o he_o come_v to_o have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o one_o of_o his_o own_o name_n who_o he_o design_v to_o prefer_v and_o provide_v for_o if_o so_o than_o i_o be_o sure_a the_o first_o time_n that_o any_o such_o change_n of_o mind_n do_v appear_v be_v by_o this_o will_n of_o 1687_o for_o before_o that_o they_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o any_o thing_n do_v for_o colonel_n monk_n and_o that_o will_v serve_v to_o answer_v that_o objection_n that_o this_o deed_n of_o 1681_o be_v against_o the_o duke_n constant_a intent_n before_o and_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v true_a he_o do_v call_v colonel_n monk_n cousin_n in_o his_o will_n of_o 1687_o whether_o he_o be_v akin_a to_o he_o or_o no_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o proof_n at_o all_o in_o the_o case_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v in_o proof_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v real_o near_o akin_a to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v as_o much_o his_o intent_n when_o he_o make_v this_o deed_n to_o keep_v up_o his_o title_n and_o honour_n in_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n family_n as_o can_v be_v imagine_v or_o conceive_v as_o to_o the_o will_n of_o 1687_o that_o do_v declare_v his_o last_o intention_n and_o that_o they_o say_v be_v most_o probable_a that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o estate_n but_o colonel_n monk_n shall_v for_o it_o 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come_v to_o for_o that_o purpose_n but_o upon_o quite_o another_o affair_n he_o will_v have_v put_v it_o off_o to_o another_o time_n he_o will_v have_v avoid_v it_o it_o be_v do_v in_o a_o hurry_n and_o before_o witness_n prepare_v for_o that_o very_a occasion_n and_o bring_v from_o newcastle-house_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o his_o intent_n and_o firm_a last_o purpose_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n they_o oppose_v this_o argument_n thus_o that_o the_o duke_n do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n that_o his_o purpose_n towards_o he_o be_v unalterable_a and_o what_o his_o meaning_n in_o that_o shall_v be_v unless_o his_o purpose_n not_o to_o revoke_v this_o deed_n and_o settlement_n true_o i_o can_v tell_v he_o leave_v the_o key_n of_o all_o his_o evidence_n with_o he_o when_o he_o go_v away_o crofts_n be_v order_v to_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o earl_n as_o chief_o concern_v if_o he_o shall_v miscarry_v he_o trust_v he_o with_o the_o 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the_o proviso_n and_o then_o we_o must_v take_v it_o to_o be_v what_o he_o intend_v to_o fence_v himself_o against_o and_o nothing_o do_v reconcile_v the_o duke_n to_o himself_o in_o this_o matter_n but_o that_o he_o be_v apprehensive_a he_o shall_v be_v draw_v to_o do_v something_o that_o be_v against_o his_o mind_n and_o therefore_o he_o do_v fence_v himself_o with_o this_o proviso_n against_o all_o such_o attempt_n the_o will_n and_o the_o deed_n do_v both_o provide_v large_o for_o the_o duchess_n but_o whether_o the_o will_n do_v it_o so_o liberal_o as_o the_o deed_n do_v i_o can_v tell_v they_o do_v talk_v as_o if_o there_o be_v 3_o or_o 4000_o l._n difference_n i_o can_v tell_v what_o as_o to_o the_o value_n it_o may_v be_v but_o i_o be_o sure_a in_o this_o will_v there_o be_v no_o provision_n make_v for_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n at_o all_o and_o there_o be_v none_o for_o mr._n monk_n in_o the_o deed_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n before_o this_o last_o will._n i_o must_v crave_v 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side_n the_o latter_a conveyance_n must_v make_v it_o out_o that_o the_o circumstance_n requisite_a be_v perform_v and_o if_o not_o i_o think_v the_o law_n must_v decide_v it_o and_o there_o have_v be_v nothing_o make_v out_o by_o which_o as_o i_o conceive_v there_o can_v be_v any_o advance_v give_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o determine_v it_o otherwise_o than_o the_o law_n will_n i_o shall_v speak_v but_o very_o little_a to_o the_o other_o head_n it_o be_v object_v and_o ask_v whether_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o relief_n in_o any_o case_n where_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o power_n i_o think_v that_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a relief_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o these_o case_n first_o for_o a_o purchaser_n i_o speak_v not_o now_o of_o a_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n without_o notice_n for_o that_o be_v help_v already_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o so_o where_o there_o be_v any_o fraud_n or_o the_o party_n be_v guilty_a of_o any_o deceit_n or_o falsehood_n whereby_o a_o man_n be_v prevent_v from_o execute_v his_o power_n though_o he_o never_o so_o much_o intend_v or_o desire_v it_o but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n here_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n counsel_n be_v wise_a man_n than_o downright_a to_o call_v this_o fraud_n only_o they_o style_v it_o surprise_v circumvention_n i_o think_v also_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a for_o this_o court_n to_o give_v relief_n where_o there_o be_v a_o foreign_a consideration_n as_o consideration_n for_o payment_n of_o debt_n or_o provide_v for_o young_a child_n as_o where_o a_o man_n make_v a_o conveyance_n or_o make_v a_o will_n and_o charge_v his_o land_n over_o which_o
so_o you_o can_v imagine_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v at_o all_o surprise_v therein_o but_o that_o when_o it_o be_v execute_v it_o be_v according_a to_o that_o design_n and_o purpose_n next_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o be_v the_o duke_n counsel_n to_o peruse_v and_o amend_v the_o draught_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n swear_v by_o his_o son_n and_o his_o man._n to_o imagine_v then_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v surprise_v into_o the_o make_n of_o a_o deed_n when_o his_o own_o constant_a counsel_n do_v peruse_v and_o amend_v the_o draught_n and_o the_o counsel_n he_o use_v particular_o to_o advise_v with_o be_v by_o at_o the_o execution_n and_o a_o witness_n to_o it_o be_v to_o say_v a_o man_n be_v surprise_v when_o he_o have_v the_o advice_n of_o counsel_n about_o it_o and_o they_o be_v at_o his_o elbow_n at_o the_o execute_n of_o it_o now_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o to_o seek_v and_o do_v not_o well_o know_v what_o be_v a_o fraud_n in_o equity_n that_o shall_v avoid_v a_o deed_n which_o be_v a_o good_a deed_n at_o law_n the_o case_n of_o bodmin_n and_o wynne_n and_o roberts_n mention_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o my_o bother_n powell_n that_o speak_v the_o last_o day_n this_o cause_n come_v on_o be_v i_o think_v a_o case_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n because_o it_o have_v a_o great_a transaction_n both_o in_o this_o court_n and_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n before_o it_o come_v to_o a_o resolution_n and_o result_n i_o shall_v put_v the_o case_n in_o short_a as_o it_o be_v here_o in_o court_n mr._n roberts_n son_n to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o radnor_n marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o mr._n bodmin_n bodmin_n have_v make_v a_o will_n and_o give_v his_o land_n to_o the_o child_n of_o his_o daughter_n in_o tail_n and_o after_o this_o he_o make_v another_o will_n whereby_o he_o give_v one_o part_n of_o that_o estate_n to_o mr._n wynne_n and_o another_o part_n to_o a_o remote_a kinsman_n it_o do_v most_o plain_o appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n of_o this_o case_n that_o this_o will_n be_v obtain_v by_o great_a fraud_n and_o circumvention_n that_o be_v wynne_n get_v into_o his_o acquaintance_n by_o pretence_n of_o some_o little_a office_n of_o friendship_n and_o kindness_n he_o get_v he_o away_o from_o his_o friend_n and_o relation_n and_o during_o his_o sickness_n he_o do_v by_o false_a story_n withdraw_v his_o affection_n from_o his_o daughter_n keep_v he_o in_o secret_a place_n that_o no_o friend_n may_v come_v at_o he_o and_o while_o he_o be_v so_o secrete_v and_o wrought_v upon_o be_v this_o last_o will_n make_v whereby_o he_o give_v his_o estate_n away_o from_o his_o child_n to_o a_o stranger_n all_o these_o piece_n of_o practice_n be_v apparent_a before_o the_o court_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o this_o cause_n which_o be_v hear_v by_o my_o lord_n clarendon_n assist_v by_o who_o all_o unanimous_o declare_v that_o this_o be_v a_o will_n obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o by_o practice_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n if_o they_o can_v to_o relieve_v against_o it_o but_o they_o search_v precedent_n and_o can_v find_v none_o that_o will_v come_v up_o to_o the_o case_n thereupon_o for_o difficulty_n there_o be_v advice_n take_v about_o it_o in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o there_o upon_o consideration_n be_v a_o order_n make_v by_o way_n of_o advice_n to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n that_o he_o shall_v proceed_v to_o do_v justice_n to_o either_o party_n though_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n find_v to_o govern_v the_o judgement_n afterward_o this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v again_o 12_o june_n 1666_o when_o my_o lord_n chancellor_n be_v assist_v by_o my_o lord_n chief_a justice_n bridgman_n my_o lord_n chief_a baron_n hales_n and_o mr._n justice_n raynsford_n do_v declare_v that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o relief_n though_o it_o be_v say_v before_o it_o be_v apparent_o a_o will_n obtain_v by_o fraud_n and_o this_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o heir_n at_o law_n who_o have_v never_o offend_v or_o give_v he_o any_o cause_n to_o disinherit_v she_o so_o the_o will_n be_v dismiss_v but_o the_o party_n complain_v in_o parliament_n be_v relieve_v by_o the_o legislative_a power_n by_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n now_o beside_o that_o there_o be_v evidence_n of_o ill_a practice_n in_o that_o case_n but_o in_o this_o i_o say_v i_o find_v none_o this_o be_v so_o great_a a_o authority_n and_o do_v show_v the_o wariness_n of_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n that_o i_o think_v none_o can_v be_v great_a equity_n will_v not_o relieve_v they_o but_o they_o be_v put_v to_o seek_v their_o relief_n by_o a_o law_n make_v on_o purpose_n but_o i_o will_v suppose_v now_o in_o this_o case_n that_o when_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v understand_v the_o kindness_n of_o duke_n christopher_n and_o know_v of_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o know_v the_o incoastancy_n of_o the_o duke_n temper_n and_o other_o circumstance_n in_o the_o family_n and_o the_o revocableness_n of_o a_o will_n shall_v have_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n and_o tell_v he_o '_o it_o be_v true_a you_o have_v be_v so_o kind_a as_o by_o your_o will_n to_o bequeath_v i_o a_o great_a part_n of_o your_o estate_n but_o you_o may_v be_v prevail_v with_o on_o a_o sudden_a or_o by_o some_o artifice_n or_o other_o to_o alter_v this_o will_n of_o you_o and_o you_o may_v be_v surprise_v into_o the_o do_n of_o it_o pray_v will_v you_o make_v a_o more_o solemn_a settlement_n to_o confirm_v this_o kindness_n by_o a_o deed_n and_o have_v prevail_v to_o get_v he_o to_o do_v it_o suppose_v i_o say_v he_o have_v do_v so_o though_o i_o find_v no_o evidence_n in_o this_o case_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n suppose_v he_o have_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o whole_a transaction_n of_o such_o a_o deed_n be_v this_o unlawful_a or_o be_v it_o any_o harm_n no_o it_o be_v very_o innocent_a he_o may_v lawful_o do_v it_o and_o if_o he_o have_v opportunity_n he_o may_v prudent_o do_v it_o but_o i_o say_v i_o find_v not_o so_o much_o as_o that_o in_o this_o case_n but_o this_o deed_n be_v fair_o obtain_v from_o the_o duke_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o the_o advice_n desire_n or_o interposition_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v not_o appear_v or_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n be_v own_o voluntary_a act_n though_o i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o it_o be_v the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o it_o have_v be_v say_v that_o when_o duke_n christopher_n do_v design_n to_o alter_v his_o will_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n send_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n to_o bring_v the_o will_n of_o 75._o which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n my_o lord_n of_o bath_n shall_v have_v tell_v he_o of_o this_o deed_n too_o and_o therefore_o the_o conceal_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o from_o d._n christopher_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o fraud_n and_o not_o make_v a_o discovery_n of_o it_o then_o he_o shall_v not_o now_o take_v advantage_n of_o this_o slip_n and_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o this_o deed_n because_o if_o the_o duke_n have_v consider_v the_o proviso_n in_o the_o deed_n he_o will_v have_v take_v eftectual_a care_n to_o have_v have_v a_o good_a revocation_n in_o all_o the_o circumstance_n and_o that_o he_o do_v not_o so_o revoke_v it_o must_v be_v impute_v to_o the_o concealment_n of_o this_o deed_n from_o the_o duke_n by_o the_o e._n of_o bath_n so_o be_v the_o case_n of_o mr._n clare_n at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o e._n of_o bedford_n which_o be_v open_v the_o last_o term._n a_o man_n that_o stand_v by_o and_o see_v a_o cheat_n which_o may_v have_v be_v prevent_v by_o his_o discovery_n shall_v not_o take_v advantage_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o profit_n by_o such_o concealment_n but_o do_v it_o appear_v in_o this_o case_n that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n know_v to_o what_o purpose_n the_o duke_n send_v for_o his_o will_n or_o how_o or_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o will_v alter_v the_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n why_o must_v he_o be_v bind_v to_o take_v more_o notice_n of_o this_o deed_n to_o the_o duke_n than_o the_o duke_n himself_o it_o be_v the_o duke_n own_o act_n and_o not_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o why_o shall_v he_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o his_o own_o act_n the_o rule_n of_o law_n when_o one_o be_v oblige_v to_o give_v notice_n to_o another_o be_v this_o when_o the_o thing_n lie_v more_o in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o one_o than_o the_o other_o and_o he_o can_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n but_o by_o his_o mean_n but_o when_o one_o man_n have_v reason_n to_o know_v and_o do_v as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v notice_n
to_o that_o other_o beside_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v as_o i_o remember_v for_o it_o be_v some_o time_n since_o this_o cause_n be_v hear_v that_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n do_v know_v to_o what_o purpose_n the_o duke_n do_v call_v for_o his_o will_n and_o that_o the_o deed_n and_o will_n be_v both_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o duke_n for_o though_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o be_v deliver_v to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n yet_o that_o be_v only_o for_o the_o due_a execution_n as_o a_o deed_n for_o my_o lord_n in_o his_o answer_n say_v he_o know_v not_o where_o it_o be_v afterward_o till_o deliver_v to_o he_o by_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o will_n under_o one_o cover_v some_o short_a time_n before_o he_o go_v abroad_o and_o so_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o induce_v the_o belief_n that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o duke_n be_v own_o custody_n then_o as_o to_o the_o objection_n of_o secrecy_n it_o be_v keep_v secret_a all-along_a and_o no_o body_n can_v give_v any_o account_n of_o this_o deed._n take_v it_o for_o grant_v it_o be_v so_o shall_v a_o settlement_n in_o a_o family_n where_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n require_v secrecy_n because_o it_o be_v keep_v secret_a be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a and_o that_o be_v no_o objection_n at_o all_o person_n do_v not_o usual_o intend_v that_o all_o the_o world_n shall_v know_v how_o their_o estate_n be_v settle_v but_o say_v you_o at_o least_o here_o be_v a_o general_a presumption_n take_v all_o together_o upon_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o whole_a case_n that_o there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o management_n in_o conceal_v of_o this_o deed._n now_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n shall_v presumption_n be_v sufficient_a to_o found_v a_o decree_n upon_o if_o that_o shall_v avail_v in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n it_o be_v a_o easy_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o judge_n faith_n to_o presume_v a_o man_n out_o of_o his_o estate_n there_o be_v presumption_n of_o several_a sort_n some_o be_v violent_a and_o some_o probable_a a_o violent_a presumption_n that_o such_o a_o man_n have_v do_v such_o a_o fact_n must_v be_v when_o a_o fact_n be_v do_v and_o no_o other_o can_v be_v think_v of_o to_o have_v do_v it_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v kill_v in_o a_o room_n and_o another_o man_n come_v out_o of_o the_o room_n with_o a_o sword_n bloody_a in_o his_o hand_n and_o no_o body_n else_o be_v in_o the_o room_n here_o be_v a_o plain_a fact_n do_v and_o though_o no_o body_n can_v swear_v they_o see_v this_o man_n do_v the_o fact_n that_o he_o kill_v he_o yet_o from_o this_o evidence_n there_o be_v a_o very_a strong_a proof_n but_o a_o probable_a presumption_n alone_o be_v no_o proof_n to_o rely_v upon_o where_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o proof_n of_o witness_n positive_a and_o the_o presumption_n be_v probable_a that_o be_v add_v thereto_o it_o may_v be_v a_o good_a fortify_v evidence_n but_o it_o signify_v very_o little_a of_o itself_o 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in_o his_o business_n and_o the_o other_o be_v near_o relation_n too_o then_o for_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o mr._n monk_n that_o claim_v the_o main_a of_o the_o estate_n be_v indeed_o in_o the_o will_v call_v cousin_n but_o it_o be_v plain_a if_o at_o all_o he_o be_v not_o so_o near_o relate_v so_o that_o when_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o person_n that_o claim_v by_o contrary_a voluntary_a settlement_n there_o be_v even_o a_o equality_n of_o relation_n and_o no_o difference_n of_o consideration_n much_o more_o when_o there_o be_v a_o inequality_n he_o that_o have_v the_o best_a title_n at_o law_n must_v carry_v the_o estate_n for_o what_o be_v it_o that_o make_v the_o difference_n but_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o consideration_n as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o deed_n in_o consideration_n of_o blood_n and_o a_o after-deed_n to_o a_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n the_o last_o shall_v take_v place_n as_o the_o best_a consideration_n but_o 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power_n then_o he_o make_v a_o revocation_n for_o advantage_n of_o young_a child_n but_o not_o exact_o pursuant_n to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o power_n this_o be_v hold_v good_a in_o equity_n and_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n it_o shall_v because_o a_o man_n be_v oblige_v to_o provide_v for_o his_o young_a child_n and_o it_o be_v against_o all_o justice_n and_o reason_n to_o make_v such_o a_o settlement_n upon_o the_o elder_a son_n as_o to_o send_v all_o the_o other_o child_n a_o beg_v be_v under_o the_o same_o natural_a obligation_n to_o provide_v for_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o therefore_o because_o of_o that_o natural_a obligation_n equity_n have_v be_v indulgent_a to_o support_v such_o provision_n because_o the_o first_o settlement_n that_o disable_v he_o from_o it_o be_v wrongful_a and_o injurious_a and_o contrary_a to_o all_o equity_n and_o then_o in_o such_o case_n equity_n be_v very_o indulgent_a but_o i_o will_v put_v this_o case_n a_o man_n settle_v all_o his_o estate_n upon_o his_o young_a son_n for_o life_n with_o a_o power_n to_o revoke_v by_o deed_n seal_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o three_o witness_n without_o more_o ado_n he_o make_v his_o will_n and_o dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n whole_o and_o that_o will_v be_v attest_v as_o put_v it_o before_o the_o statute_n by_o two_o witness_n be_v this_o a_o good_a revocation_n in_o equity_n i_o say_v no_o for_o the_o one_o be_v as_o near_o relate_v to_o the_o father_n as_o the_o other_o the_o consideration_n be_v equal_a the_o one_o be_v as_o much_o a_o son_n as_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n between_o they_o and_o the_o young_a son_n who_o have_v the_o estate_n by_o law_n shall_v enjoy_v it_o though_o afterward_o it_o return_v back_o to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o elder_a the_o four_o and_o last_o point_n be_v this_o whether_o in_o respect_n of_o duke_n christopher_n and_o those_o circumstance_n that_o attend_v he_o there_o be_v any_o reason_n to_o relieve_v against_o this_o deed_n in_o equity_n and_o here_o first_o it_o be_v say_v if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o feoffment_n with_o a_o power_n of_o revocation_n under_o such_o circumstance_n and_o do_v make_v a_o revocation_n where_o all_o the_o circumstance_n be_v not_o observe_v he_o be_v such_o a_o owner_n still_o of_o the_o estate_n as_o that_o equity_n shall_v support_v the_o disposition_n i_o say_v no_o for_o that_o be_v to_o set_v up_o equity_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o law_n for_o when_o a_o man_n have_v restrain_v himself_o by_o a_o particular_a power_n and_o have_v no_o legal_a right_o to_o dispose_v of_o this_o estate_n but_o by_o exact_o pursue_v
to_o revoke_v and_o his_o intention_n be_v know_v but_o he_o be_v prevent_v by_o a_o particular_a accident_n and_o surprise_v when_o his_o design_n be_v so_o to_o do_v but_o he_o can_v not_o perform_v that_o design_n as_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n or_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o place_n whither_o he_o can_v not_o go_v if_o any_o accident_n obstruct_v that_o intention_n it_o shall_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o good_a and_o shall_v prevail_v but_o now_o in_o this_o case_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o he_o have_v any_o such_o intention_n of_o execute_v his_o power_n it_o be_v true_a he_o make_v his_o will_n which_o be_v a_o quite_o contrary_a disposition_n of_o his_o estate_n that_o be_v a_o evidence_n of_o his_o intention_n to_o make_v a_o new_a will_n but_o not_o to_o revoke_v this_o deed_n he_o be_v no_o way_n hinder_v by_o any_o accident_n or_o irremovable_a impediment_n from_o execute_v the_o power_n according_a to_o the_o circumstance_n he_o be_v in_o the_o place_n where_o best_o of_o all_o throughout_o england_n he_o may_v have_v have_v three_o peer_n to_o be_v witness_n of_o it_o the_o will_n be_v execute_v in_o london_n at_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n house_n and_o there_o be_v then_o two_o peer_n in_o the_o house_n therefore_o since_o he_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o have_v do_v it_o well_o and_o will_v not_o do_v it_o this_o can_v never_o be_v construe_v a_o good_a revocation_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n and_o i_o think_v true_o that_o any_o such_o construction_n will_v induce_v many_o absurdity_n for_o first_o it_o be_v to_o set_v up_o a_o power_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n in_o direct_a opposition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o law_n and_o so_o let_v a_o man_n loose_a in_o equity_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o because_o he_o have_v restrain_v himself_o at_o law_n by_o a_o law_n of_o his_o own_o make_n second_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v that_o because_o a_o man_n my_o dispose_n of_o his_o estate_n one_o way_n by_o law_n therefore_o in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n he_o shall_v dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n any_o way_n that_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a but_o a_o true_a consequence_n of_o this_o doctrine_n because_o a_o man_n settle_v his_o estate_n such_o a_o way_n with_o such_o a_o power_n to_o alter_v it_o in_o such_o circumstance_n therefore_o he_o shall_v do_v it_o any_o way_n at_o this_o rate_n tenant_n in_o taile_n may_v dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n without_o a_o fine_a in_o equity_n because_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o at_o law_n with_o a_o fine_a for_o the_o same_o equity_n there_o be_v in_o both_o case_n so_o a_o copyholder_n of_o inheritance_n may_v in_o equity_n dispose_v of_o his_o estate_n without_o a_o surrender_n because_o he_o may_v do_v it_o at_o law_n by_o a_o surrender_n three_o it_o be_v to_o enable_v a_o man_n to_o give_v away_o more_o than_o he_o have_v in_o he_o for_o he_o have_v no_o more_o in_o he_o than_o what_o be_v according_a to_o the_o power_n he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o and_o four_o it_o be_v to_o frustrate_v the_o intent_n and_o design_n of_o all_o settlement_n whatsoever_o so_o that_o i_o think_v there_o be_v no_o reason_n at_o all_o for_o this_o court_n to_o let_v a_o man_n loose_v that_o have_v thus_o restrain_v himself_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o special_a reason_n in_o the_o particular_a case_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v his_o case_n vary_v from_o the_o ordinary_a rule_n then_o let_v we_o consider_v next_o the_o circumstance_n that_o the_o duke_n be_v under_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o will_n you_o that_o be_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n say_v that_o he_o have_v forget_v this_o deed_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o old_a and_o forget_a deed_n it_o shall_v not_o have_v any_o regard_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n it_o not_o be_v take_v any_o notice_n of_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o first_o i_o pray_v consider_v whether_o the_o evidence_n do_v not_o prove_v the_o quite_o contrary_a it_o be_v a_o settlement_n make_v very_o solemn_o it_o be_v very_o well_o attest_v by_o six_o witness_n person_n of_o consideration_n it_o be_v do_v with_o deliberation_n and_o do_v but_o in_o 81._o the_o will_n be_v in_o 87._o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v presume_v that_o the_o duke_n do_v or_o can_v forget_v a_o setlement_n so_o solemn_o and_o deliberate_o execute_v i_o say_v it_o be_v hard_o to_o presume_v it_o but_o rather_o the_o contrary_a that_o he_o do_v not_o forget_v it_o beside_o though_o he_o have_v forget_v it_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o be_v so_o instrumental_a about_o this_o will_n have_v not_o forget_v it_o for_o he_o make_v a_o abstract_n of_o it_o about_o that_o time_n with_o the_o very_a date_n in_o it_o and_o i_o take_v it_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o counsel_n in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v the_o memory_n of_o the_o client_n suppose_v a_o man_n be_v to_o make_v a_o purchase_n and_o he_o carry_v the_o deed_n of_o the_o title_n to_o counsel_n and_o he_o espy_v a_o trust_n in_o the_o deed_n and_o acquaint_v his_o client_n and_o yet_o he_o will_v purchase_v shall_v equity_n relieve_v it_o may_v be_v the_o counsel_n oversee_v this_o trust_n and_o the_o purchaser_n be_v call_v to_o account_v about_o it_o say_v he_o i_o have_v no_o notice_n i_o know_v nothing_o of_o any_o such_o trust_n i_o be_o a_o purchaser_n for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o affect_v i_o but_o then_o they_o come_v and_o prove_v that_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o title_n be_v carry_v to_o counsel_n they_o see_v this_o trust_n or_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o see_v it_o then_o i_o take_v it_o notice_n to_o the_o counsel_n be_v notice_n to_o the_o client_n and_o the_o man_n that_o pay_v the_o money_n must_v lose_v the_o estate_n so_o here_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n memory_n be_v the_o duke_n memory_n but_o pray_v how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o forget_n of_o a_o deed_n be_v a_o ground_n to_o revoke_v it_o in_o equity_n must_v the_o goodness_n and_o validity_n of_o a_o deed_n depend_v upon_o the_o memory_n of_o he_o that_o make_v it_o memory_n be_v slippery_a but_o a_o deed_n be_v permanent_a and_o make_v to_o abide_v for_o ever_o because_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o forget_v what_o they_o have_v do_v therefore_o shall_v their_o deed_n have_v no_o more_o effect_n in_o a_o court_n of_o equity_n than_o if_o they_o have_v never_o be_v do_v at_o all_o this_o i_o confess_v be_v very_o new_a and_o strange_a doctrine_n to_o i_o when_o a_o thing_n once_o come_v to_o be_v put_v into_o write_v we_o say_v it_o be_v never_o forget_v litera_fw-la scripta_fw-la manet_fw-la but_o then_o true_o they_o say_v it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o albemarle_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v this_o stir_n and_o do_v about_o his_o will_n and_o pretend_v such_o kindness_n to_o mr._n monk_n and_o desire_v a_o title_n of_o honour_n for_o he_o and_o yet_o not_o intend_v to_o revoke_v this_o settlement_n that_o stand_v in_o the_o way_n the_o other_o they_o say_v how_o be_v it_o consistent_a with_o the_o duke_n honour_n to_o intend_v to_o revoke_v it_o when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o friendship_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o earl_n so_o many_o service_n and_o obligation_n perform_v by_o the_o earl_n such_o a_o trust_n and_o confidence_n repose_v in_o he_o even_o to_o the_o last_o as_o it_o be_v plain_a there_o be_v how_o come_v this_o to_o pass_v but_o so_o it_o be_v they_o be_v act_n very_o much_o inconsistent_a i_o confess_v but_o for_o person_n honour_n in_o judge_v of_o cause_n we_o have_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o do_v with_o they_o for_o my_o part_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n that_o the_o duke_n have_v to_o alter_v his_o mind_n as_o to_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n there_o be_v no_o appearance_n of_o any_o unkindness_n or_o displeasure_n conceive_v by_o the_o duke_n against_o the_o earl_n but_o a_o entire_a trust_n and_o confidence_n to_o the_o very_a last_o as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o key_n of_o the_o evidence-room_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o when_o he_o go_v away_o and_o to_o consult_v with_o he_o upon_o all_o occasion_n but_o withal_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o the_o meaning_n of_o this_o shall_v be_v if_o he_o real_o intend_v any_o effect_n as_o to_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o which_o without_o all_o question_n be_v well_o prove_v and_o be_v it_o not_o for_o this_o deed_n will_v be_v a_o good_a disposition_n of_o the_o estate_n yet_o though_o it_o do_v contradict_v the_o deed_n of_o 81_o i_o can_v but_o take_v that_o to_o be_v a_o very_a good_a deed_n and_o not_o
to_o be_v set_v aside_o by_o this_o will._n i_o have_v nothing_o further_a to_o consider_v in_o this_o case_n nor_o be_v we_o to_o make_v presumption_n and_o then_o to_o make_v inference_n from_o thence_o we_o be_v to_o judge_v upon_o the_o fact_n as_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o deposition_n which_o be_v plain_a and_o clear_a and_o upon_o these_o we_o be_v to_o determine_v our_o opinion_n and_o nothing_o else_o that_o be_v dark_a and_o that_o we_o can_v come_v at_o further_a than_o by_o conjecture_n there_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o cause_n which_o i_o omit_v on_o purpose_n because_o i_o will_v mention_v only_o those_o that_o be_v most_o material_a upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o relief_n in_o this_o case_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o those_o that_o claim_v by_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o lord_n keeper_n i_o shall_v first_o take_v notice_n how_o these_o cause_n stand_v in_o court_n and_o who_o be_v the_o party_n in_o judgement_n before_o the_o court._n here_o be_v three_o bill_n one_o in_o which_o the_o duchess_n of_o albemarle_n be_v plaintiff_n and_o since_o the_o inter-marriage_n my_o lord_n of_o montague_n be_v also_o plaintiff_n against_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o other_o defendant_n and_o this_o bill_n set_v out_o the_o law_n duke_n of_o albemarle_n marriage-settlement_n and_o his_o will_n of_o 87_o with_o the_o solemnity_n both_o of_o prepare_v and_o execute_v it_o and_o do_v complain_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n set_v up_o another_o will_n and_o a_o deed_n in_o 75_o and_o 81_o whereby_o he_o seek_v to_o frustrate_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o duke_n estate_n by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o and_o the_o bill_n do_v allege_v that_o if_o any_o such_o deed_n be_v ever_o execute_v by_o the_o duke_n which_o they_o have_v reason_n to_o doubt_v and_o do_v not_o admit_v they_o believe_v the_o same_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o duke_n by_o surprise_n and_o not_o fair_o obtain_v and_o by_o fraud_n be_v conceal_v from_o the_o duke_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v set_v aside_o in_o equity_n though_o the_o power_n of_o revocation_n in_o the_o say_a deed_n be_v not_o strict_o pursue_v because_o his_o intention_n appear_v to_o revoke_v it_o and_o dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n otherwise_o by_o make_v the_o will_n in_o 87._o and_o if_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v set_v aside_o than_o the_o duchess_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o land_n limit_v to_o she_o by_o that_o deed_n and_o the_o rent-charge_a of_o 2000_o l._n a_o year_n over_o and_o beside_o the_o jointure_n settle_v upon_o the_o marriage_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o ought_v to_o stand_v good_a as_o to_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o legacy_n therein_o and_o so_o pray_v to_o be_v protect_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o personal_a estate_n and_o specific_a legacy_n give_v to_o the_o duchess_n discharge_v of_o the_o duke_n debt_n there_o be_v another_o bill_n bring_v by_o christopher_n and_o henry_n monk_n which_o complain_v of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o the_o other_o set_v up_o this_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o i_o think_v in_o the_o same_o word_n or_o to_o be_v sure_a to_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o other_o bill_n and_o pray_v that_o both_o will_n and_o deed_n may_v be_v set_v aside_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n and_o estate_n give_v they_o by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o then_o there_o be_v a_o three_o bill_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n mr._n greenville_n and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n in_o which_o they_o set_v out_o the_o will_n of_o 75_o and_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o the_o continuance_n and_o constancy_n of_o the_o duke_n friendship_n and_o trust_n to_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n and_o complain_v that_o the_o duchess_n and_o other_o defendant_n set_v up_o the_o will_n in_o 1687._o and_o do_v pretend_v that_o amount_n in_o equity_n to_o a_o revocation_n of_o the_o deed_n of_o 81_o and_o his_o bill_n pray_v that_o the_o personal_a estate_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o pay_v the_o duke_n debt_n in_o discharge_n of_o the_o real_a estate_n which_o they_o pray_v may_v be_v confirm_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o that_o suit_n and_o a_o discovery_n of_o the_o write_n about_o the_o real_a estate_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o court_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n these_o cause_n be_v first_o hear_v before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n so_o long_o ago_o as_o the_o 8_o of_o july_n 1691._o then_o be_v there_o a_o decree_n make_v that_o the_o personal_a estate_n shall_v be_v account_v for_o and_o apply_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o debt_n but_o before_o the_o court_n will_v deliver_v any_o final_a judgement_n as_o to_o the_o real_a estate_n they_o order_v a_o trial_n at_o law_n to_o be_v have_v in_o a_o ejectment_n wherein_o the_o duchess_n and_o mr._n christopher_n monk_n be_v to_o be_v lessor_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o bath_n mr._n greenvill_n and_o sir_n walter_n clarges_n to_o be_v defendant_n to_o try_v the_o title_n to_o the_o real_a estate_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v only_o to_o insist_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o and_o the_o deed_n of_o 81._o so_o as_o that_o the_o defendant_n right_o upon_o the_o say_a will_n and_o deed_n may_v be_v fair_o try_v and_o all_o exhibit_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v with_o the_o master_n three_o week_n before_o tile_n trial_n for_o either_o side_n to_o inspect_v take_v abstract_n and_o copy_n of_o as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a according_a to_o this_o order_n in_o the_o michaelmas-term_n after_o there_o be_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o king's-bench-bar_n and_o upon_o that_o trial_n a_o verdict_n pass_v for_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o ejectment_n the_o earl_n of_o bath_n etc._n etc._n upon_o the_o will_n of_o 75._o and_o deed_n of_o 81._o after_o the_o trial_n these_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v again_o before_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n about_o a_o year_n and_o a_o half_a since_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o complaint_n make_v of_o the_o verdict_n nor_o any_o motion_n for_o a_o new_a trial_n but_o after_o the_o council_n have_v be_v hear_v several_a day_n the_o court_n take_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o their_o judgement_n and_o before_o judgement_n one_o of_o these_o cause_n abate_v by_o the_o marriage_n of_o my_o lord_n montague_n and_o the_o duchess_n and_o by_o that_o and_o other_o accident_n the_o cause_n have_v be_v delay_v till_o the_o late_a hear_v before_o the_o court_n assist_v by_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n who_o have_v deliver_v their_o opinion_n and_o now_o the_o cause_n stand_v for_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n upon_o what_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_n and_o proof_n and_o what_o have_v be_v so_o large_o insist_v upon_o on_o either_o side_n upon_o which_o the_o verdict_n be_v at_o law_n for_o the_o defendant_n i_o must_v take_v it_o as_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n have_v already_o declare_v not_o only_o that_o these_o deed_n of_o lease_n and_o release_n of_o the_o 15_o and_o 16_o of_o july_n 1681._o be_v due_o seal_v and_o execute_v by_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o albemarle_n but_o also_o that_o they_o stand_v still_o in_o force_n and_o unrevoked_a at_o law_n for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v so_o the_o verdict_n can_v not_o have_v be_v as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defendant_n therefore_o as_o that_o must_v be_v take_v for_o grant_v that_o these_o be_v good_a deed_n in_o law_n the_o only_a matter_n at_o present_a for_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o court_n be_v whether_o upon_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v sufficient_a ground_n in_o equity_n for_o this_o court_n to_o interpose_v in_o the_o case_n so_o as_o to_o set_v aside_o these_o deed_n as_o not_o good_a in_o equity_n or_o revoke_v by_o the_o will_n of_o 87._o or_o no_o and_o i_o shall_v as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o question_n conclude_v my_o opinion_n the_o same_o way_n with_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n that_o have_v deliver_v they_o before_o and_o with_o respect_n to_o this_o matter_n i_o shall_v here_o consider_v who_o the_o party_n be_v in_o judgement_n before_o the_o court_n and_o what_o have_v be_v allege_v as_o reason_n and_o ground_n to_o induce_v the_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o this_o deed_n in_o equity_n here_o be_v no_o purchaser_n in_o the_o case_n no_o creditor_n no_o child_n unprovided_a for_o but_o all_o the_o party_n claim_v by_o voluntary_a conveyance_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o so_o that_o at_o least_o they_o stand_v equal_a or_o if_o there_o be_v any_o circumstance_n as_o to_o the_o person_n that_o have_v any_o weight_n it_o be_v on_o the_o part_n of_o my_o lord_n
of_o any_o previous_a direction_n for_o draw_v of_o this_o deed_n there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o the_o draught_n or_o deed_n be_v being_n read_v to_o the_o duke_n no_o counterpart_n be_v execute_v the_o trustee_n be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o it_o there_o be_v a_o estate_n limit_v to_o sir_n thomas_n clarges_n when_o there_o be_v great_a difference_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o it_o be_v not_o subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n counsel_n as_o all_o deed_n execute_v by_o he_o use_v to_o be_v that_o it_o be_v ingross_v according_a to_o the_o draught_n and_o that_o in_o a_o very_a material_a place_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v according_a to_o the_o draught_n the_o duke_n have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o estate_n by_o a_o general_a trust_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o peruse_v by_o sir_n william_n jones_n or_o he_o be_v not_o a_o witness_n to_o it_o than_o so_o far_o as_o sir_n william_n jones_n be_v surprise_v in_o the_o matter_n the_o duke_n be_v so_o too_o now_o as_o to_o the_o want_n of_o proof_n of_o any_o previous_a direction_n for_o this_o deed_n that_o be_v not_o strange_a after_o such_o a_o length_n of_o time_n sir_n thomas_n stringer_n who_o draw_v it_o dead_a four_o of_o the_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v dead_a too_o but_o the_o presumption_n be_v very_o strong_a when_o the_o draught_n be_v of_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n son_n handwriting_n and_o correct_v and_o interline_v by_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o several_a place_n that_o he_o have_v order_n and_o direction_n from_o the_o duke_n to_o prepare_v such_o a_o deed._n the_o read_n or_o not_o read_v the_o deed_n to_o the_o duke_n do_v not_o appear_v it_o may_v be_v read_v to_o he_o before_o and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a it_o shall_v be_v read_v to_o he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o execute_n if_o it_o be_v than_o the_o will_n of_o 87_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o same_o objection_n for_o that_o be_v not_o read_v to_o the_o duke_n when_o he_o seal_v it_o as_o to_o that_o objection_n that_o there_o be_v no_o counterpart_n nor_o the_o trustee_n acquaint_v with_o it_o that_o can_v be_v nothing_o of_o a_o objection_n for_o the_o deed_n remain_v in_o the_o duke_n hand_n till_o a_o little_a time_n before_o his_o go_v to_o jamaica_n as_o appear_v by_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n answer_n which_o have_v not_o be_v falsify_v as_o i_o know_v of_o in_o any_o point_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o occasion_n to_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o trustee_n because_o th●re_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o estate_n or_o trust_v lodge_v in_o they_o but_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n be_v the_o only_a person_n that_o have_v any_o trust_n in_o he_o by_o the_o deed_n therefore_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v know_v to_o any_o one_o but_o he_o and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o all_o the_o proof_n show_v that_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v conceal_v then_o as_o to_o the_o story_n of_o sir_n tho._n clarges_n and_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o it_o it_o be_v at_o most_o but_o a_o hear-say_n testify_v by_o one_o witness_n that_o it_o be_v not_o subscribe_v by_o the_o duke_n counsel_n as_o all_o his_o deed_n usual_o be_v it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v of_o no_o very_a great_a weight_n when_o the_o draught_n appear_v under_o sir_n thomas_n stringer_n son_n hand_n interline_v and_o correct_v by_o himself_o and_o sir_n william_n jones_n a_o witness_n to_o the_o execution_n and_o present_v when_o it_o be_v complete_v sure_o that_o can_v never_o signify_v any_o thing_n as_o to_o the_o other_o observation_n that_o be_v make_v that_o the_o deed_n be_v not_o engross_v according_a to_o the_o draught_n and_o the_o variation_n be_v in_o so_o material_a a_o part_n as_o to_o make_v the_o duke_n master_n or_o not_o master_n of_o the_o estate_n it_o shall_v be_v consider_v first_o that_o upon_o view_n of_o the_o draught_n it_o be_v plain_a word_n have_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o there_o be_v a_o positive_a witness_n who_o swear_v that_o he_o twice_o engross_v the_o deed_n by_o the_o draught_n it_o be_v possible_a that_o a_o man_n may_v twice_o leave_v out_o the_o same_o word_n in_o engross_a a_o deed_n by_o a_o draught_n but_o that_o he_o shall_v twice_o add_v the_o same_o word_n that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o draught_n be_v very_o strange_a and_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v believe_v then_o say_v they_o this_o be_v not_o the_o draught_n that_o be_v first_o perase_v and_o approve_v of_o by_o sir_n william_n jones_n that_o be_v certain_o such_o a_o objection_n as_o never_o be_v make_v before_o and_o indeed_o it_o be_v likely_a there_o never_o be_v occasion_n to_o make_v such_o a_o objection_n till_o the_o last_o hear_v for_o it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v not_o cut_v till_o then_o but_o pray_v let_v it_o be_v consider_v for_o who_o interest_n it_o be_v to_o have_v this_o draught_n cut_v or_o alter_v from_o the_o ingrossment_n it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n by_o the_o objection_n that_o arise_v from_o it_o for_o let_v any_o word_n in_o nature_n have_v be_v there_o they_o can_v not_o have_v be_v of_o such_o disadvantage_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v however_o be_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o draught_n what_o it_o will_v if_o it_o be_v not_o do_v by_o the_o defendant_n nor_o be_v for_o their_o interest_n to_o be_v do_v nor_o do_v before_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o deed_n it_o all_o signify_v nothing_o but_o i_o think_v it_o be_v fit_a and_o proper_a here_o to_o say_v something_o to_o that_o notion_n that_o where_o the_o counsel_n be_v surprise_v that_o be_v a_o surprise_n upon_o the_o client_n i_o take_v that_o to_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o a_o very_a great_a consequence_n and_o i_o fear_v it_o will_v shake_v most_o of_o the_o settlement_n of_o estate_n in_o england_n and_o for_o that_o i_o will_v mention_v the_o case_n of_o sir_n james_n herbert_n and_o the_o late_a lord_n of_o pembroke_n there_o be_v a_o bill_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n to_o set_v aside_o the_o will_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o be_v the_o late_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n but_o two_o sir_n james_n be_v heir_n at_o law_n and_o the_o other_o be_v but_o half_a brother_n that_o earl_n have_v take_v a_o displeasure_n at_o his_o brother_n and_o send_v direction_n to_o mr._n swanton_n to_o draw_v a_o will_n and_o settlement_n of_o his_o estate_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n order_n to_o be_v sure_a that_o the_o brother_n shall_v have_v no_o power_n over_o the_o estate_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o &_o because_o that_o in_o his_o grandfather_n will_n there_o be_v such_o a_o settlement_n as_o he_o like_v of_o he_o send_v he_o that_o swanton_n make_v a_o will_n and_o limit_n a_o estate_n to_o sir_n philip_n herbert_n the_o brother_n for_o life_n and_o the_o remainder_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n this_o will_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o counsel_n to_o the_o earl_n and_o read_v and_o execute_v and_o hold_v to_o be_v good_a yet_o this_o be_v a_o notorious_a surprise_n upon_o the_o counsel_n for_o nothing_o be_v plain_a than_o that_o the_o counsel_n have_v make_v a_o mistake_n or_o know_v not_o the_o law_n he_o do_v not_o at_o best_a consider_v that_o upon_o such_o a_o limitation_n the_o law_n use_v the_o whole_a estate_n tale_n in_o he_o and_o he_o may_v dispose_v of_o it_o it_o be_v plain_a he_o have_v not_o pursue_v the_o will_n of_o the_o grandfather_n but_o yet_o when_o this_o cause_n come_v to_o be_v hear_v before_o my_o lord_n north_n when_o the_o will_n appear_v to_o have_v be_v true_o execute_v the_o court_n declare_v it_o be_v a_o misfortune_n that_o they_o do_v not_o go_v to_o a_o better_a counsel_n and_o it_o be_v send_v to_o law_n to_o try_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o will_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n or_o no_o and_o it_o be_v find_v to_o be_v the_o earl_n will_n the_o bill_n be_v dismiss_v with_o cost_v thus_o i_o have_v take_v notice_n of_o what_o have_v be_v offer_v to_o prove_v the_o surprise_n i_o will_v short_o mention_v on_o the_o other_o side_n what_o have_v be_v insist_v upon_o to_o show_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o like_o surprise_n but_o all_o be_v do_v upon_o a_o very_a good_a ground_n and_o pursuant_n to_o a_o settle_a full_a purpose_n continue_v for_o so_o long_a a_o tract_n of_o time_n to_o the_o duke_n death_n first_o say_v they_o it_o do_v appear_v there_o be_v a_o very_a near_o relation_n between_o my_o lord_n duke_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o bath_n and_o that_o duke_n george_n own_v and_o owe_v his_o first_o set_v out_o in_o the_o world_n to_o the_o ancestor_n