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and_o if_o they_o do_v otherwise_o they_o entertain_v another_o nurse_n under_o they_o at_o their_o own_o charge_n and_o nurse_n there_o be_v among_o they_o as_o many_o well_o near_o as_o there_o be_v young_a wench_n for_o their_o servant_n and_o to_o have_v the_o suckling_n of_o the_o little_a child_n they_o count_v a_o sufficient_a reward_n for_o be_v naught_o of_o their_o body_n now_o if_o this_o infant_n fortune_n to_o be_v sick_a they_o all_o to_o besprinkle_v it_o with_o the_o stale_a urine_n they_o can_v get_v and_o for_o a_o preservative_n against_o all_o misfortune_n they_o hang_v about_o the_o child_n neck_n not_o only_o the_o begin_n of_o saint_n johns_n gospel_n but_o also_o a_o crooked_a nail_n take_v out_o of_o a_o horse_n shoe_n or_o else_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o wolf_n skin_n and_o for_o that_o purpose_n as_o well_o nurse_n as_o infant_n wear_v girdle_n plait_v of_o woman_n hair_n to_o their_o lover_n also_o it_o be_v know_v they_o send_v bracelet_n fine_o wrought_v of_o 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say_v what_o ever_o vain_a excess_n affect_v what_o may_v man_n need_n content_a shall_v come_v from_o thou_o or_o else_o to_o thou_o from_o other_o land_n be_v send_v island_n this_o plentiful_a abundance_n these_o goodly_a pleasure_n of_o britain_n have_v persuade_v some_o that_o those_o fortunate_a island_n wherein_o all_o thing_n as_o poet_n write_v do_v still_o flourish_v as_o in_o a_o perpetual_a spring_n tide_n lycophron_n be_v sometime_o here_o with_o we_o for_o this_o do_v one_o isacius_n tzetzes_n a_o greek_a author_n of_o no_o small_a credit_n affirm_v and_o our_o ancestor_n seem_v to_o have_v believe_v the_o same_o as_o a_o certain_a truth_n for_o what_o time_n as_o pope_n clement_n the_o six_o as_o we_o read_v in_o robert_n of_o aeusburie_n 1344._o have_v elect_v lewis_n of_o spain_n to_o be_v the_o prince_n of_o those_o fortunate_a island_n and_o for_o to_o aid_v and_o assist_v he_o muster_v soldier_n in_o france_n and_o italy_n our_o countryman_n be_v very_o persuade_v 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these_o defect_n and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o declare_v the_o truth_n indeed_o yet_o at_o least_o way_n for_o delectation_n they_o labour_v to_o bring_v forth_o narration_n devise_v of_o purpose_n with_o certain_a pleasant_a variety_n to_o give_v contentment_n and_o deliver_v their_o several_a opinion_n each_o one_o after_o his_o own_o conceit_n and_o capacity_n touch_v the_o original_n of_o nation_n and_o their_o name_n unto_o which_o as_o there_o be_v many_o who_o neglect_v further_o search_v into_o the_o truth_n quick_o yield_v connivance_n so_o the_o most_o sort_n delight_v with_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o deviser_n as_o ready_o give_v credence_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v all_o the_o rest_n one_o geffrey_n ap_fw-mi arthur_n of_o monmouth_n among_o we_o who_o i_o will_v not_o pronounce_v in_o this_o behalf_n liable_a to_o this_o suspicion_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n henry_n the_o second_o publish_v a_o history_n of_o britain_n and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o british_a tongue_n as_o he_o say_v himself_o wherein_o he_o write_v that_o brutus_n a_o trojane_n bear_v the_o son_n of_o silvius_n nephew_n of_o ascanius_n and_o in_o a_o three_o degree_n nephew_n to_o that_o great_a aeneas_n descend_v from_o supreme_a jupiter_n for_o the_o goddess_n venus_n bear_v he_o who_o birth_n cost_v his_o mother_n her_o life_n and_o who_o by_o chance_n slay_v his_o own_o father_n in_o hunt_v a_o thing_n that_o the_o wise_a magi_n have_v foretell_v flee_v his_o country_n and_o go_v into_o greece_n where_o he_o deliver_v out_o of_o thraldom_n the_o progeny_n of_o helenus_n k._n priamus_n son_n vanquish_a king_n pandrasus_n wed_v his_o daughter_n and_o accompany_v with_o a_o remnant_n of_o trojan_n fall_v upon_o the_o island_n leogetia_n where_o by_o the_o oracle_n of_o diana_n he_o be_v advise_v to_o go_v into_o this_o western_a isle_n from_o thence_o through_o the_o straits_n of_o gebraltar_n where_o he_o escape_v the_o mermaid_n and_o afterward_o through_o the_o tuscan_n sea_n he_o come_v as_o far_o as_o to_o brute_n aquitaine_n in_o a_o pight_v battle_n defeat_v golfarius_fw-la the_o pict_n king_n of_o aquitaine_n together_o with_o twelve_o prince_n of_o gaul_n and_o after_o he_o have_v build_v the_o city_n turonum_n tours_n as_o witness_v homer_n and_o make_v spoil_v of_o gaul_n pass_v over_o sea_n into_o this_o island_n inhabit_v of_o giant_n 1108._o who_o when_o he_o have_v conquer_v together_o with_o gogmagog_n the_o huge_a of_o they_o all_o according_a to_o his_o own_o name_n he_o call_v it_o britain_n in_o the_o year_n of_o the_o world_n 2855_o before_o the_o first_o olympiad_n 334._o year_n and_o before_o the_o nativity_n of_o christ_n 1108._o thus_o far_o geffrey_n of_o monmouth_n yet_o other_o there_o be_v that_o fetch_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n from_o some_o other_o cause_n sir_n thomas_n eliot_n by_o degree_n a_o worshipful_a knight_n and_o a_o man_n of_o singular_a learning_n draw_v it_o from_o the_o greek_a fountain_n to_o wit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o term_n that_o the_o athenian_n give_v to_o their_o public_a finance_n or_o revenue_n humphrey_n lhuyd_v repute_v by_o our_o countryman_n for_o knowledge_n of_o antiquity_n to_o carry_v after_o a_o sort_n with_o he_o all_o the_o credit_n and_o authority_n refer_v it_o confident_o to_o the_o british_a word_n prid-cain_a that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o pure_a white_a form_n pomponius_n laetus_n report_v that_o the_o briton_n out_o of_o armorica_n in_o france_n give_v it_o that_o name_n goropius_fw-la becanus_n say_v that_o the_o dane_n seek_v here_o to_o plant_v themselves_o and_o so_o name_v it_o bridania_n that_o be_v free_a dania_n other_o derive_v it_o from_o prutenia_n a_o region_n in_o germany_n bodine_n suppose_v that_o it_o take_v the_o name_n of_o bretta_n the_o spanish_a word_n which_o signify_v earth_n and_o forcatulus_n of_o brithin_n which_o as_o we_o read_v in_o athenaeus_n
the_o son_n of_o silvius_n and_o last_o of_o one_o hessicio_fw-la and_o there_o want_v not_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v a_o certain_a count-palatine_a who_o 〈◊〉_d need_v have_v our_o brutus_n to_o be_v call_v brotus_n because_o forsooth_o in_o his_o birth_n he_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o mother_n death_n as_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sound_v so_o much_o in_o greek_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o they_o shall_v have_v leave_v the_o original_a of_o britain_n as_o probable_a if_o they_o have_v father_v their_o progeny_n either_o upon_o brito_n the_o centaur_n who_o hinginus_fw-la mention_v bretanus_fw-la or_o that_o bretanus_fw-la of_o who_o daughter_n celtice_n parthenius_n nicaeus_n a_o very_a ancient_a author_n write_v that_o hercules_n beget_v celtus_n the_o father_n of_o the_o celtae_n and_o from_o who_o hesychius_n derive_v the_o word_n britain_n as_o for_o these_o observation_n and_o judgement_n of_o other_o man_n which_o i_o have_v recite_v i_o beseech_v you_o let_v no_o man_n commence_v action_n against_o i_o a_o plain_a meaning_n man_n and_o a_o ingenuous_a student_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o though_o i_o impeach_v that_o narration_n of_o brutus_n forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v be_v always_o i_o hope_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n in_o such_o like_a matter_n both_o to_o think_v what_o he_o will_v and_o also_o to_o relate_v what_o other_o have_v think_v for_o i_o own_o part_n let_v brutus_n be_v take_v for_o the_o father_n and_o founder_n of_o the_o british_a nation_n i_o will_v not_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a mind_n let_v the_o britain_n resolve_n still_o of_o their_o original_n to_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o trojan_n into_o which_o stock_n as_o i_o will_v hereafter_o prove_v they_o may_v true_o engraph_v themselves_o i_o will_v not_o gain-stand_a it_o i_o wot_v full_a well_o that_o nation_n in_o old_a time_n for_o their_o original_n have_v recourse_n unto_o hercules_n &_o in_o late_a age_n to_o the_o trojan_n let_v antiquity_n herein_o be_v pardon_v livius_n if_o by_o entermingle_v falsity_n and_o truth_n humane_a matter_n and_o divine_a together_o it_o make_v the_o first_o beginning_n of_o nation_n and_o city_n more_o noble_a sacred_a and_o of_o great_a majesty_n see_v that_o as_o pliny_n write_v even_o false_o to_o claim_v and_o challenge_v descent_n from_o famous_a personage_n imply_v in_o some_o sort_n a_o love_n of_o virtue_n as_o for_o myself_o i_o willing_o acknowledge_v with_o varro_n the_o best_a learned_a of_o all_o roman_n 4._o such_o original_n as_o these_o fetch_v from_o the_o god_n to_o be_v profitable_a that_o valorous_a man_n may_v believe_v although_o untrue_o that_o they_o be_v descend_v from_o the_o god_n and_o thereby_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n assure_o persuade_v of_o some_o divine_a race_n may_v presume_v to_o enterprise_v great_a matter_n more_o bold_o act_v the_o same_o more_o resolute_o and_o upon_o the_o very_a security_n thereof_o perform_v all_o more_o happy_o by_o which_o word_n nevertheless_o s._n augustine_n gather_v that_o the_o say_v most_o learned_a varro_n confess_v although_o not_o stout_o nor_o confident_o yet_o covert_o that_o these_o opinion_n be_v altogether_o truthless_a forasmuch_o then_o as_o all_o writer_n be_v not_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o mind_n as_o touch_v the_o very_a name_n and_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o britain_n and_o i_o fear_v i_o great_o that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o fetch_v out_o the_o truth_n so_o deep_o plunge_v within_o the_o wind_a revolution_n of_o so_o many_o age_n let_v the_o reader_n of_o his_o candour_n and_o humanity_n pardon_v i_o also_o among_o other_o if_o modest_o and_o without_o the_o prejudice_n of_o any_o man_n i_o likewise_o interpose_v my_o conjecture_n not_o upon_o any_o mind_n i_o have_v contentious_o to_o wrangle_v be_v that_o far_o from_o i_o but_o in_o my_o desire_n to_o search_v out_o the_o truth_n which_o have_v whole_o possess_v i_o and_o bring_v to_o this_o point_n that_o in_o the_o question_n now_o in_o hand_n i_o have_v rather_o ask_v forgiveness_n for_o my_o fault_n if_o there_o be_v any_o than_o commit_v no_o fault_n at_o all_o howbeit_o to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n may_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a more_o easy_o and_o with_o better_a success_n appear_v i_o will_v endeavour_v first_o as_o i_o may_v to_o find_v out_o the_o most_o ancient_a inhabitor_n of_o the_o island_n albeit_o they_o lie_v so_o hide_v in_o the_o utmost_a nook_n and_o secret_a close_a of_o antiquity_n as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o most_o thick_a wood_n where_o no_o pathwaies_o be_v to_o be_v see_v that_o very_o small_a hope_n there_o be_v or_o none_o at_o all_o to_o fetch_v those_o thing_n back_o again_o with_o all_o my_o diligence_n which_o oblivion_n have_v so_o long_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o sight_n of_o our_o ancestor_n but_o to_o seek_v for_o this_o matter_n far_o off_o and_o to_o omit_v caesar_n with_o diodorus_n and_o other_o who_o will_v have_v the_o britan_n to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d bear_v of_o themselves_o in_o the_o very_a land_n and_o mere_a 〈◊〉_d aborigines_n that_o be_v homeling_n and_o not_o foreign_a bring_v in_o who_o also_o imagine_v that_o man_n in_o the_o beginning_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n like_v unto_o mushroom_n and_o todstoole_n we_o be_v teach_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a history_n pen_v by_o moses_n that_o after_o the_o deluge_n sem_fw-mi cham_fw-mi and_o japhet_n the_o three_o son_n of_o no_n have_v multiply_v their_o issue_n in_o great_a number_n depart_v asunder_o from_o the_o mountain_n of_o armenia_n where_o the_o ark_n have_v rest_v into_o divers_a part_n and_o quarter_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o so_o propagate_v the_o nation_n throughout_o the_o wide_a world_n that_o some_o of_o their_o posterity_n come_v to_o this_o isle_n after_o the_o family_n be_v by_o little_a and_o little_o spread_v and_o disperse_v abroad_o both_o reason_n itself_o and_o also_o the_o authority_n of_o theophilus_n antiochenus_fw-la do_v joint_o prove_v when_o as_o say_v he_o in_o old_a time_n there_o be_v few_o man_n in_o arabia_n and_o chaldaea_n after_o the_o division_n of_o tongue_n they_o increase_v and_o multiply_v more_o and_o more_o hereupon_o some_o depart_v towards_o the_o east_n some_o get_v they_o to_o the_o spacious_a and_o open_a main-land_n other_o go_v forward_a into_o the_o north_n seek_v there_o to_o seat_n themselves_o neither_o give_v they_o over_o to_o possess_v ground_n every_o where_o until_o they_o come_v as_o far_o as_o to_o britain_n situate_a in_o the_o northern_a climate_n and_o moses_n himself_o express_o show_v the_o same_o writing_z that_o the_o island_n of_o the_o gentile_n be_v by_o the_o posterity_n of_o japhet_n divide_v in_o their_o region_n the_o island_n of_o nation_n gentile_n the_o divine_n call_v those_o which_o lie_v far_a off_o and_o wolfgangus_n musculus_fw-la a_o theologer_n not_o of_o the_o low_a rank_n think_v that_o the_o nation_n and_o family_n which_o come_v from_o japhet_n first_o inhabit_v the_o isle_n of_o europe_n such_o as_o say_v he_o be_v england_n 2._o sicily_n etc._n etc._n now_o that_o europe_n fall_v unto_o japet_n and_o his_o progeny_n not_o divine_v only_o but_o josephus_n also_o and_o other_o have_v record_v for_o isidorus_n out_o of_o a_o ancient_a writer_n cit_v this_o the_o nation_n descend_v of_o japhet_n possess_v from_o the_o mountain_n taurus_n northward_o the_o one_o half_a of_o asia_n and_o all_o europe_n so_o far_o as_o to_o the_o british_a ocean_n leave_v name_n both_o to_o place_n and_o people_n both_o of_o which_o very_o many_o afterward_o become_v change_v the_o rest_n remain_v as_o they_o be_v and_o we_o have_v see_v that_o blessing_n of_o no_n god_n enlarge_v japhet_n 9_o and_o let_v he_o dwell_v in_o the_o tent_n of_o sem_fw-mi and_o let_v chanaan_n be_v his_o servant_n fulfil_v in_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n for_o europe_n which_o as_o pliny_n say_v breed_v up_o a_o people_n conqueror_n of_o all_o nation_n have_v triumph_v more_o than_o once_o over_o those_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o fall_v unto_o sem_fw-mi and_o cham_fw-mi and_o in_o this_o part_n have_v the_o offspring_n of_o japhet_n spread_v itself_o far_o and_o wide_o for_o of_o his_o son_n magog_n beget_v the_o massaget_n javan_n the_o jones_n thubal_n the_o spaniard_n and_o mesech_n the_o moschovit_n but_o gomer_n his_o elder_a son_n in_o these_o far_a and_o remote_a border_n of_o europe_n give_v both_o beginning_n and_o name_n to_o the_o gomerian_o etc._n which_o be_v after_o call_v cimbrian_o and_o cimmerian_n for_o the_o name_n of_o cimbrian_o or_o cimmerian_n fill_v in_o some_o sort_n this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o not_o only_o in_o germany_n but_o also_o in_o gaul_n spread_v exceed_v much_o they_o which_o now_o be_v the_o gaul_n be_v as_o josephus_n and_o zonaras_n write_v call_v of_o gomer_n gomari_fw-la
name_v celtae_n the_o greek_n term_v galatae_n of_o their_o milkwhite_a colour_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o or_o of_o their_o long_a bush_n of_o hair_n as_o i_o say_v erewhile_o so_o they_o that_o nominate_v themselves_o after_o their_o own_o language_n teutsch_n numidian_n and_o hellenes_n by_o the_o roman_n be_v name_v germane_a mauri_n and_o grecian_n even_o so_o in_o those_o day_n not_o to_o speak_v of_o many_o other_o they_o which_o in_o their_o own_o idiom_n be_v call_v muselman_n magier_n czecchi_n and_o besermans_n be_v by_o all_o nation_n in_o europe_n name_v turk_n hungarian_n bohemian_n and_o tartarian_n and_o even_o we_o ourselves_o in_o england_n call_v in_o our_o natural_a speech_n englishman_n be_v name_v by_o the_o welshman_n britain_n irishman_n and_o the_o high-land_n scot_n sasson_n that_o be_v to_o say_v saxon_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o be_v to_o deem_v that_o our_o ancestor_n which_o term_v themselves_o cumero_fw-la be_v upon_o some_o other_o cause_n either_o by_o themselves_o or_o other_o name_v britain_n from_o whence_o the_o greek_n frame_v their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o deliver_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v from_o hand_n to_o hand_n unto_o the_o roman_n this_o ground_n be_v lay_v let_v we_o inquire_v now_o into_o the_o name_n of_o our_o island_n as_o for_o the_o name_n albion_n i_o pass_v not_o much_o albion_n consider_v that_o the_o greek_n give_v it_o to_o this_o isle_n for_o difference_n sake_n see_v that_o all_o the_o island_n border_v round_o about_o it_o be_v call_v britanish_a and_o britain_n the_o island_n britain_n say_v pliny_n renown_v in_o the_o greek_a record_n and_o we_o both_o lie_v betwixt_o north_n and_o west_n over_o against_o germany_n france_n and_o spain_n but_o with_o a_o great_a distance_n between_o they_o they_o be_v the_o great_a part_n by_o far_o of_o all_o europe_n britanniâ—_n albion_n it_o have_v to_o name_v when_o all_o the_o isle_n adjacent_a be_v call_v britanny_n whereupon_o catullus_n write_v against_o caesar_n say_v thus_o hunc_fw-la galliae_fw-la timent_fw-la timent_fw-la britanniae_fw-la he_o gaul_n do_v fear_n he_o britain_n dread_v who_o also_o in_o the_o same_o train_n of_o verse_n call_v it_o the_o utmost_a isle_n of_o the_o west_n and_o it_o may_v seem_v that_o this_o name_n albion_n caâ—ul_n spring_v from_o the_o vanity_n the_o fabulous_a invention_n and_o that_o unconstant_a levity_n of_o the_o greek_n in_o coin_v of_o name_n which_o they_o themselves_o term_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o see_v they_o have_v in_o fabulous_a wife_n name_v italy_n hesperia_n of_o hesperus_n the_o son_n of_o atlas_n france_n gallatia_n of_o a_o son_n of_o polyphemus_n i_o can_v otherwise_o believe_v but_o that_o in_o the_o same_o vein_n also_o of_o fable_a they_o call_v this_o island_n albion_n of_o albion_n neptune_n son_n which_o thing_n perottus_fw-la and_o lilius_fw-la giraldus_n have_v put_v down_o in_o writing_n unless_o a_o man_n will_v derive_v it_o rather_o of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o as_o festus_n witness_v in_o greek_a signify_v white_a whereupon_o the_o alps_n also_o have_v their_o appellation_n for_o environ_v it_o be_v with_o white_a rock_n which_o cicero_n term_v mirificas_fw-la mole_n that_o be_v wondrous_a pile_n and_o hereof_o it_o be_v that_o upon_o the_o coin_a piece_n bear_v the_o stamp_n of_o antoninus_n pius_n and_o severus_n britain_n britain_n be_v portray_v sit_v upon_o rock_n in_o woman_n habit_n and_o the_o british_a poet_n themselves_o name_v it_o inis_fw-la wen_n that_o be_v the_o white_a isle_n to_o say_v nothing_o of_o orpheus_n in_o his_o argonautick_n if_o so_o be_v they_o be_v his_o who_o call_v the_o island_n next_o unto_o hibernia_n or_o irënis_n that_o be_v ireland_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v this_o of_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o white_a land_n and_o which_o a_o few_o verse_n before_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fracastorius_fw-la also_o writing_n how_o that_o pestilent_a day-fever_n in_o britain_n which_o common_o we_o call_v the_o british_a or_o english_a sweat_n happen_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o soil_n sickness_n as_o if_o the_o same_o have_v stand_v much_o upon_o plaster_n suppose_v that_o this_o island_n get_v the_o name_n albion_n of_o the_o say_v plaisterish_a soil_n as_o for_o that_o pretty_a tale_n how_o albion_n be_v also_o call_v of_o albina_n one_o of_o those_o thirty_o daughter_n of_o dioclesian_n the_o king_n of_o syria_n which_o at_o their_o very_a wedding_n solemnity_n slay_v their_o husband_n and_o be_v bring_v hither_o by_o ship_n without_o rower_n take_v possession_n of_o this_o island_n first_o and_o conceive_v by_o spirit_n bring_v forth_o a_o breed_n of_o giant_n who_o can_v abide_v to_o hear_v it_o without_o indignation_n as_o the_o most_o loud_o lie_v of_o some_o lewd_a lozel_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v so_o curious_o search_v why_o britain_n in_o that_o ancient_a caeruli_n parodia_n against_o ventidius_n bassus_n be_v name_v insula_n caeruli_n consider_v that_o it_o be_v compass_v round_o about_o with_o the_o ocean_n which_o the_o poet_n call_v caerulus_fw-la and_o caerulum_fw-la whereupon_o claudian_n of_o britain_n write_v thus_o cujus_fw-la vestigîa_fw-la verrit_fw-la caerulus_fw-la who_o foot_n the_o azure_a sea_n do_v sweep_v i_o pass_v over_o to_o speak_v of_o aristides_n who_o name_v it_o the_o great_a and_o the_o further_a island_n that_o it_o be_v call_v also_o romania_n romania_n gildas_n after_o a_o sort_n do_v intimate_v who_o write_v that_o subdue_v it_o be_v of_o the_o roman_n so_o as_o that_o the_o name_n of_o roman_a servitude_n stick_v to_o the_o soil_n thereof_o and_o by_o and_o by_o after_o so_o as_o it_o may_v not_o be_v count_v britannia_n but_o romania_n and_o one_o or_o two_o page_n after_o speak_v of_o the_o same_o the_o island_n quoth_v he_o keep_v indeed_o the_o roman_a name_n but_o neither_o their_o custom_n nor_o law_n and_o prosper_v aquitanus_n in_o express_a word_n call_v it_o the_o roman_a island_n hereto_o may_v be_v refer_v also_o thus_o much_o that_o when_o the_o statute_n of_o tacitus_n and_o florianus_n the_o emperor_n be_v by_o lightning_n overthrow_v the_o soothsayer_n answer_v out_o of_o their_o learning_n florianum_n that_o a_o emperor_n shall_v arise_v out_o of_o their_o family_n who_o among_o other_o thing_n be_v to_o set_v precedent_n over_o taprobane_n and_o to_o send_v a_o proconsul_n to_o the_o roman_a island_n which_o the_o learned_a understand_v of_o our_o britain_n that_o be_v a_o province_n samothea_n praesidiall_a and_o never_o proconsular_a as_o afterward_o we_o will_v declare_v but_o that_o sometime_o it_o be_v name_v samothea_n of_o samothe_n the_o six_o son_n of_o japhet_n believe_v it_o who_o that_o will_n for_o i_o out_o of_o who_o shop_n and_o forge_v this_o come_v i_o wot_v full_a well_o even_o from_o annius_n viturbiensis_fw-la forsooth_o who_o under_o a_o goodly_a title_n as_o the_o manner_n be_v of_o crafty_a retailer_n have_v in_o the_o name_n of_o berosus_n publish_v and_o thrust_v upon_o credulous_a person_n his_o own_o fiction_n and_o vain_a invention_n but_o touch_v the_o name_n and_o original_n of_o britain_n the_o truth_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o divers_a and_o sundry_a wit_n of_o man_n be_v very_o doubtful_a and_o waver_a in_o which_o point_n that_o i_o may_v lawful_o interpose_v my_o own_o conjecture_n i_o will_v by_o way_n of_o preface_n beseech_v our_o britain_n to_o speak_v and_o think_v favourable_o of_o i_o that_o while_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o learn_v they_o will_v be_v willing_a to_o pardon_v and_o not_o debar_v i_o of_o that_o course_n which_o eliot_n leland_n lhuid_n and_o the_o rest_n have_v take_v for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o humphrey_n lhuid_n a_o most_o learned_a britain_n without_o any_o prejudice_n at_o all_o to_o brutus_n nay_o if_o he_o be_v commend_v rather_o for_o it_o to_o derive_v the_o name_n of_o britain_n otherwise_o than_o from_o brutus_n let_v it_o not_o be_v impute_v as_o a_o heinous_a offence_n unto_o i_o who_o be_o unwilling_a to_o impugn_v the_o story_n of_o brutus_n to_o deduce_v it_o from_o somewhat_o else_o if_o i_o can_v and_o that_o out_o of_o the_o very_a british_a tongue_n and_o from_o nothing_o else_o which_o as_o it_o be_v least_o mingle_v with_o other_o language_n and_o withal_o most_o ancient_a so_o in_o this_o search_n it_o seem_v great_o to_o help_v and_o further_o we_o for_o ancient_a tongue_n be_v repute_v pass_v necessary_a for_o the_o search_v out_o of_o original_n and_o plato_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o first_o name_n be_v through_o the_o long_a continuance_n of_o time_n grow_v out_o of_o use_n cratylus_n be_v preserve_v in_o barbarous_a tongue_n as_o be_v more_o ancient_a than_o other_o and_o although_o those_o thing_n so_o
far_o remote_a from_o all_o memory_n be_v overcast_v with_o such_o mist_n and_o darkness_n that_o the_o truth_n seem_v rather_o to_o be_v wish_v than_o hope_v for_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o will_v i_o do_v my_o best_a to_o trace_v out_o the_o truth_n and_o declare_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v what_o my_o judgement_n be_v not_o mind_v to_o put_v down_o aught_o prejudicial_a to_o any_o man_n but_o most_o willing_a if_o any_o one_o shall_v bring_v more_o probable_a matter_n to_o welcome_a and_o embrace_v the_o same_o for_o i_o affect_v and_o love_v the_o truth_n not_o in_o myself_o more_o than_o in_o another_o and_o in_o who_o soever_o i_o shall_v see_v it_o i_o will_v most_o willing_o and_o glad_o entertain_v it_o first_o by_o the_o reader_n good_a leave_n i_o will_v take_v this_o for_o grant_v and_o prove_v that_o ancient_a nation_n in_o the_o beginning_n have_v name_n of_o their_o own_o and_o that_o afterward_o from_o these_o the_o greek_n and_o latin_n by_o wrest_v they_o to_o the_o analogy_n or_o proportion_n of_o their_o speech_n impose_v name_n upon_o region_n and_o country_n to_o speak_v more_o plain_o that_o people_n be_v know_v by_o their_o name_n before_o region_n and_o place_n and_o that_o the_o say_v region_n have_v their_o denomination_n of_o the_o people_n who_o can_v deny_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o jew_n mede_n persian_n scythian_n almain_n french_a or_o gaul_n betulians_n saxon_n englishman_n scot_n etc._n etc._n be_v before_o jewry_n media_n persia_n scythia_n alamaine_n france_n or_o gaul_n betulia_n saxony_n england_n scotland_n etc._n etc._n and_o who_o see_v not_o that_o these_o word_n spring_v out_o of_o the_o other_o of_o the_o samnite_n insubres_n and_o belgae_n we_o read_v that_o livy_n and_o caesar_n first_o name_v the_o country_n themselves_o samnium_n samnitium_fw-la insubrium_fw-la and_o belgium_n of_o the_o franci_n in_o the_o time_n of_o constantinus_n maximus_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o coin_n the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v seat_v take_v the_o name_n of_o francia_n first_o &_o from_o the_o burgundi_fw-la sidonius_n appolinaris_n first_o frame_v burgundy_n in_o the_o same_o sort_n we_o must_v of_o necessity_n think_v that_o this_o our_o island_n britain_n take_v denomination_n from_o the_o inhabitant_n or_o from_o the_o gaul_n their_o neighbour_n brit._n that_o these_o first_o inhabitant_n be_v call_v brit_n or_o birth_n some_o thing_n induce_v i_o to_o think_v first_o and_o foremost_a that_o verse_n which_o go_v about_o under_o the_o name_n of_o sibylla_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d betwixt_o brits_n and_o gaul_n their_o neighbour_n rich_a in_o gold_n that_o much_o abound_v the_o roar_a ocean_n sea_n with_o blood_n full_o fill_v shall_v resound_v moreover_o the_o authority_n of_o martial_a juvenal_n and_o ausonius_n procopius_n also_o who_o name_v this_o isle_n britta_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o old_a inscription_n set_v up_o by_o the_o britain_n themselves_o wherein_o be_v read_v brito_n britones_n brittus_fw-la coh_n britton_n ordinis_fw-la britton_n and_o at_o rome_n in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n the_o round_a natione_n britto_n as_o also_o in_o this_o which_o be_v see_v at_o amerbachium_fw-la in_o germany_n which_o i_o will_v put_v down_o here_o underneath_o because_o it_o make_v mention_v of_o triputium_fw-la a_o place_n in_o britain_n not_o know_v numphiso_n no_o britton_o triputieno_fw-la sub_fw-la cura_fw-la more_n vlpi_n malchi_n centurionis_fw-la 7._o leg_n xxii_o po_n po_n foyes_n brit_n the_o saxon_n also_o themselves_o call_v the_o britan_n in_o their_o language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o witichindas_n the_o saxon_a every_o where_o namedth_n the_o britan_n britae_n so_o that_o the_o word_n brit_n be_v doubtless_o the_o primitive_a from_o whence_o brito_n be_v derive_v and_o from_o whence_o the_o first_o glimpse_n of_o light_n lead_v to_o the_o word_n britain_n seem_v to_o appear_v consider_v now_o that_o nation_n devise_v their_o name_n of_o that_o wherein_o they_o either_o excel_v other_o or_o be_v know_v from_o other_o whether_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o first_o founder_n honour_n as_o the_o iöne_n of_o javan_n the_o israelite_n of_o israël_n the_o chananite_n of_o chanaan_n the_o son_n of_o cham_n or_o whether_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o nature_n condition_n and_o inclination_n as_o the_o iberi_n after_o the_o hebrew_n etymology_n because_o they_o be_v miner_n the_o heneti_n for_o that_o they_o be_v straggler_n the_o nomads_n because_o they_o give_v themselves_o to_o the_o breed_n and_o feed_v of_o cattle_n the_o alemans_n or_o german_n for_o that_o they_o be_v esteem_v valiant_a man_n the_o french_a or_o frankner_n for_o be_v free_a the_o pannonian_n for_o wear_v coat_n with_o cloth-sleeve_n as_o dio_n conceit_v it_o the_o ethiopian_n of_o their_o black_a hue_n and_o the_o alban_n because_o they_o be_v bear_v with_o white_a hair_n whereupon_o mark_v i_o pray_v you_o as_o solinus_n say_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o hair_n upon_o the_o head_n give_v name_n unto_o a_o people_n see_v also_o that_o our_o country_n man_n who_o be_v by_o a_o name_n common_a to_o they_o and_o their_o neighbour_n call_v cimbri_n and_o cumeri_fw-la have_v no_o mark_n whereby_o they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v and_o know_v from_o the_o borderer_n better_a than_o by_o that_o manner_n of_o they_o to_o paint_v their_o body_n for_o the_o most_o sufficient_a author_n that_o be_v as_o caesar_n mela_n pliny_n and_o the_o rest_n do_v show_v glass_n that_o the_o britain_n colour_a themselves_o with_o woade_n call_v in_o latin_a glastum_fw-la and_o glass_n at_o this_o day_n with_o they_o signify_v blue_a what_o if_o i_o shall_v conjecture_v be_v that_o they_o be_v call_v britan_n of_o their_o depaint_v body_n for_o whatsoever_o be_v thus_o paint_a and_o colour_v in_o their_o ancient_a country_n speech_n they_o call_v birth_n neither_o be_v there_o cause_n why_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v this_o etymology_n of_o britain_n to_o be_v harsh_a and_o absurd_a see_v the_o very_a word_n sound_v alike_o and_o the_o name_n also_o as_o a_o express_a image_n represent_v the_o thing_n which_o in_o etymology_n be_v chief_o require_v for_o birth_n and_o brit_n do_v pass_v well_o accord_v and_o that_o word_n birth_n among_o the_o britan_n imply_v that_o which_o the_o britan_n be_v indeed_o to_o wit_n paint_a depaint_v die_v and_o colour_v as_o the_o latin_a poet_n describe_v they_o 1._o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v have_v their_o back_n pied_a or_o medley_n colour_v as_o oppianus_n term_v they_o neither_o will_v it_o be_v impertinent_a as_o small_a a_o matter_n as_o it_o be_v to_o note_v here_o that_o as_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o the_o name_n of_o well_o near_o all_o the_o most_o ancient_a britain_n there_o appear_v some_o signification_n of_o a_o colour_n colour_n which_o no_o doubt_n arise_v from_o this_o kind_n of_o paint_v the_o red_a colour_n be_v of_o the_o britain_n be_v call_v coach_n and_o goch_n which_o in_o my_o judgement_n lie_v couch_v in_o these_o name_n cogidunus_n argentocoxus_n and_o segonax_n the_o same_o britain_n call_n the_o black_a colour_n dû_fw-fr which_o after_o a_o sort_n show_v itself_o in_o mandubratius_n cartimandua_n togodumnus_n bunduica_fw-la cogidunus_fw-la the_o white_a colour_n be_v with_o they_o name_v gwin_n the_o very_a print_n as_o it_o be_v and_o express_v token_n of_o which_o word_n i_o think_v i_o see_v in_o venutius_n and_o immanuentius_n gwellw_n among_o they_o signify_v that_o which_o colour_v aqueuâ—_n among_o the_o latin_n do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o wan_a or_o waterish_a colour_n and_o this_o appear_v evident_o in_o the_o name_n of_o vellocatus_n caruillius_fw-la and_o suella_fw-la glass_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n be_v as_o much_o as_o blue_n which_o be_v see_v in_o the_o name_n of_o king_n cuniglasus_n for_o gildas_n interprete_v it_o to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o fulvus_n or_o as_o some_o copy_n have_v furvus_fw-la laniâ—_n that_o be_v a_o lion_n tawny_a or_o coal_n black_a butcher_n aure_n which_o betoken_v a_o fair_a yellow_a or_o golden_a colour_n bewray_v itself_o in_o cungetorius_fw-la and_o arviragus_n a_o lively_a and_o gallant_a colour_n be_v with_o they_o call_v teg_n which_o make_v some_o little_a show_n in_o prasutagus_n and_o carattacus_fw-la but_o if_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o britan_n borrow_v the_o name_n of_o mingle_a colour_n together_o with_o the_o very_a simple_a colour_n themselves_o of_o the_o roman_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o they_o take_v from_o the_o roman_n werith_n for_o viridis_fw-la that_o be_v greene_n melin_n for_o melinus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o quince_n yellow_a colour_n then_o if_o i_o think_v that_o there_o lie_v close_o some_o note_n of_o the_o colour_n prasinus_fw-la that_o be_v leeke-blade_n green_a in_o prasutagus_n and_o of_o the_o red_a vermillon_n or_o sinopre_a colour_n call_v of_o
piece_n of_o money_n pass_v skilful_a and_o of_o judicious_a insight_n very_o late_o have_v show_v i_o the_o like_v find_v in_o france_n but_o to_o come_v unto_o these_o of_o we_o which_o i_o have_v here_o propose_v the_o first_o be_v a_o coin_n of_o cunobelinus_n who_o flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o augustus_n and_o tiberius_n wherein_o if_o i_o deceive_v not_o myself_o be_v engrave_v the_o head_n of_o two-faced_n janus_n peradventure_o because_o even_o at_o that_o time_n britain_n begin_v to_o cast_v off_o and_o leave_v their_o barbarous_a rudeness_n for_o we_o read_v how_o janus_n be_v the_o first_o that_o change_v barbarous_a manner_n into_o civil_a behaviour_n and_o therefore_o be_v depaint_v with_o two_o forehead_n to_o signify_v that_o he_o have_v of_o one_o shape_n make_v another_o the_o second_o also_o be_v cunobelinus_n coin_v show_v his_o face_n and_o inscription_n of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o coiner_n or_o mintmaster_n on_o the_o other_o with_o this_o word_n tascia_fw-la set_v to_o it_o tascia_fw-la which_o word_n among_o the_o britan_n betoken_v a_o tribute_n penye_v as_o master_n david_n powell_n a_o man_n most_o skilful_a in_o the_o british_a language_n have_v inform_v i_o and_o be_v derive_v perhaps_o of_o the_o latin_a taxatio_fw-la for_o the_o britan_n acknowledge_v not_o x._o for_o their_o letter_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o inscription_n of_o moneta_n be_v see_v oft_o time_n in_o piece_n of_o roman_a money_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o three_o be_v a_o coin_n of_o the_o same_o cunobelinus_n with_o a_o horse_n and_o cuno_n with_o a_o corn_n ear_n also_o and_o camv_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v for_o camalodunum_n essex_n which_o be_v the_o royal_a city_n and_o seat_n of_o cunobelinus_n the_o four_o with_o ver_n hartford-shire_n may_v be_v think_v a_o coin_n of_o the_o verlamians_n the_o five_o again_o be_v one_o of_o cunobelinus_n his_o piece_n the_o six_o because_o it_o give_v no_o light_n by_o letter_n i_o wot_v not_o 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the_o german_a or_o dutch_a nation_n they_o have_v a_o goddess_n also_o name_v eoster_n unto_o who_o they_o sacrifice_v in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o hence_o it_o come_v say_v goddess_n beda_n that_o they_o call_v april_n eoster_n monath_n and_o we_o still_o name_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o resurrection_n easter_n but_o rather_o as_o i_o think_v of_o the_o rise_n of_o christ_n which_o our_o progenitor_n call_v east_n as_o we_o do_v now_o that_o part_n whence_o the_o sun_n rise_v in_o general_n as_o say_v tacitus_n the_o english_a and_o other_o neighbour-nation_n worship_v herthus_n that_o be_v dame_n earth_n for_o a_o goddess_n and_o they_o have_v a_o opinion_n that_o she_o intermediate_v in_o humane_a affair_n and_o relieve_v the_o people_n and_o even_o with_o we_o in_o these_o day_n that_o word_n earth_n be_v in_o use_n goddess_n but_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n with_o german_n who_o in_o stead_n of_o earth_n say_v arden_n of_o these_o superstition_n that_o foresay_a ethelward_n write_v thus_o respective_o unto_o the_o time_n wherein_o he_o live_v earth_n so_o grievous_o seduce_v be_v the_o unbeliever_n of_o the_o north_n that_o unto_o this_o very_a day_n the_o dane_n normanes_n and_o suevian_o worship_n woodan_n as_o their_o lord_n and_o in_o another_o place_n the_o barbarous_a people_n honour_a woodan_n as_o their_o god_n and_o the_o painim_n offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o he_o that_o they_o may_v be_v victorious_a and_o valorous_a but_o more_o full_o adam_z bremensis_n set_v these_o thing_n down_o in_o a_o temple_n say_v he_o call_v in_o their_o vulgar_a and_o native_a speech_n vbsola_n which_o be_v make_v altogether_o of_o gold_n the_o people_n worship_v the_o statue_n of_o three_o god_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o that_o thor_n the_o mighty_a of_o they_o have_v only_o a_o throne_n thor._n or_o bed_n on_o either_o hand_n of_o he_o woodan_n and_o fricco_fw-it hold_v their_o place_n and_o thus_o much_o they_o signify_v thor_n say_v they_o bear_v rule_n in_o the_o air_n as_o who_o govern_v thunder_n and_o lightning_n wind_n shower_n fair_a weather_n corn_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o second_o which_o be_v woodan_n that_o be_v strong_a make_v war_n and_o minister_v manly_a valour_n against_o enemy_n the_o three_o be_v frico_fw-la bestow_v large_o upon_o mortal_a man_n peace_n and_o pleasure_n who_o image_n they_o devise_v and_o portray_v with_o a_o great_a priapo_n viril_n member_n woodan_n they_o engrave_v arm_v like_v as_o with_o we_o they_o use_v to_o cut_v and_o express_v mars_n and_o they_o seem_v to_o represent_v thor_n with_o the_o sceptre_n of_o jupiter_n but_o these_o error_n the_o truth_n of_o christian_a religion_n have_v at_o length_n chase_v quite_o away_o after_o that_o these_o nation_n above_o say_v have_v now_o get_v sure_a foot_n in_o the_o possession_n of_o britain_n they_o divide_v it_o into_o seven_o kingdom_n and_o establish_v a_o heptarchy_n â—96_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o prince_n that_o have_v the_o great_a power_n be_v call_v as_o we_o read_v in_o beda_n king_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n so_o that_o in_o this_o very_a heptarchy_n it_o may_v seem_v there_o be_v always_o a_o monarchy_n after_o this_o augustine_n who_o common_o they_o call_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o english_a man_n be_v send_v hither_o by_o gregory_n the_o great_a 1._o have_v abolish_v these_o monstrous_a abomination_n of_o heathenish_a impiety_n with_o most_o happy_a success_n plant_v christ_n in_o their_o heart_n convert_v they_o to_o the_o christian_a faith_n but_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o upon_o what_o occasion_n this_o gregory_n be_v so_o diligent_a and_o careful_a for_o the_o salvation_n of_o this_o english_a nation_n venerable_a beda_n have_v by_o tradition_n of_o his_o forefather_n recount_v unto_o we_o in_o these_o word_n the_o report_n go_v that_o on_o a_o certain_a day_n when_o upon_o the_o come_n of_o merchant_n late_o arrive_v great_a store_n of_o ware_n be_v bring_v together_o into_o the_o market_n place_n at_v rome_n for_o to_o be_v sell_v and_o many_o chapman_n flock_v together_o for_o to_o buy_v gregory_n also_o himself_o among_o other_o come_v thither_o and_o see_v with_o other_o thing_n boy_n set_v to_o sale_n for_o body_n fair_a and_o white_a of_o countenance_n sweet_a and_o amiable_a have_v the_o hair_n also_o of_o their_o head_n as_o lovely_a and_o beautiful_a who_o when_o he_o wist_o behold_v he_o demand_v as_o they_o say_v from_o what_o country_n or_o land_n they_o be_v bring_v answer_n be_v make_v that_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o britain_n the_o people_n whereof_o be_v as_o well-favoured_a to_o see_v unto_o then_o he_o ask_v again_o whether_o those_o islander_n be_v christian_n or_o ensnare_v still_o with_o the_o error_n of_o paganism_n to_o which_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v paynim_n but_o he_o fetch_v a_o long_a deep_a sigh_n from_o his_o very_a heart_n root_n alas_o for_o pity_n quoth_v he_o that_o the_o foul_a fiend_n and_o father_n of_o 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king_n of_o that_o province_n say_v he_o answer_n be_v give_v that_o his_o name_n be_v aelle_n then_o he_o allude_v to_o the_o name_n say_v that_o allelu-jah_a shall_v be_v sing_v in_o those_o part_n to_o the_o praise_n of_o god_n the_o creator_n come_v therefore_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o apostolical_a see_v for_o himself_o as_o yet_o be_v not_o make_v bishop_n he_o entreat_v that_o some_o minister_n of_o the_o word_n shall_v be_v send_v unto_o the_o english_a nation_n by_o who_o mean_n it_o may_v be_v convert_v to_o christ_n and_o even_o himself_o be_v ready_a to_o under_o take_v the_o performance_n of_o this_o work_n with_o the_o help_n of_o god_n incase_o it_o will_v please_v the_o apostolical_a pope_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o concern_v this_o conversion_n the_o same_o gregory_n the_o great_a write_v thus_o behold_v christ._n he_o have_v now_o enter_v
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northamptonshire_n lincolnshire_n huntingdonshire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n oxenfordshire_n staffordshire_n derbieshire_n salop_n or_o shropshire_n nottinghamshire_n chester_n or_o cheshire_n the_o other_o part_n of_o hertfordshire_n yet_o be_v not_o england_n when_o the_o heptarchy_n flourish_v thus_o divide_v into_o county_n for_o so_o they_o be_v common_o call_v county_n but_o into_o certain_a small_a region_n with_o their_o hide_n which_o out_o of_o a_o old_a fragment_n that_o i_o have_v of_o francis_n tate_n a_o gentleman_n most_o conversant_a in_o the_o antiquity_n of_o our_o law_n i_o have_v here_o put_v down_o but_o it_o contain_v that_o country_n only_o which_o lie_v on_o this_o side_n humber_n myrcna_n contain_v 30000._o yard-land_n hide_v woken-setna_a 7000._o hide_n westerna_fw-la 7000._o hide_n pec-setna_a 1200._o hide_n elmed-setna_a 600._o hide_n lindes-farona_a 7000._o hide_n suth-gyrwa_a 600._o hide_n north-gyrwa_a 600._o hide_n east-wixna_a 300._o hide_n 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these_o term_v a_o wapentach_n and_o that_o which_o in_o english_a they_o call_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o these_o name_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d howbeit_o in_o some_o province_n they_o call_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o these_o term_n trihing_n leth._n and_o that_o which_o can_v not_o be_v decide_v and_o end_v in_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v bring_v into_o the_o schyre_n these_o county_n which_o you_o may_v proper_o and_o in_o latin_a call_n shire_n either_o conventus_fw-la or_o pagos_fw-la we_o by_o a_o peculiar_a term_n name_n shire_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o saxon_a word_n which_o signify_v to_o part_v or_o divide_v and_o at_o the_o first_o division_n be_v there_o in_o all_o but_o thirty_o two_o for_o in_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n nativity_n 1016._o while_n etheldred_n reign_v the_o chronicle_n of_o malmesburie_n report_v there_o be_v no_o more_o for_o thus_o write_v he_o in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o say_v etheldred_n the_o dane_n at_o this_o time_n when_o there_o be_v reckon_v in_o england_n thirty_o two_o shire_n invade_v 16._o of_o they_o and_o in_o those_o day_n according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o law_n these_o county_n or_o shire_n be_v divide_v law_n for_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v distinguish_v into_o three_o sort_n to_o wit_n those_o of_o the_o westsaxon_n which_o they_o call_v west-saxenlage_a those_o of_o the_o dane_n name_v denelage_n and_o those_o of_o the_o mercian_n term_v merchenlage_n to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n belong_v nine_o county_n to_o wit_n kent_n sussex_n suthrie_n berkshire_n hantshire_n or_o southampton_n wiltshire_n sommersetshire_n dorsetshire_n and_o denshire_n to_o the_o dane_n law_n appertain_v 15._o edmund_n county_n namely_o yorkshire_n darbyshire_n nottinghamshire_n leicestershire_n lincolnshire_n northamptonshire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n hertfordshire_n essex_n middlesex_n northfolk_n suffolk_n cambridgeshire_n huntingdonshire_n the_o eight_o remain_v follow_v the_o law_n of_o the_o mercian_n there_o be_v
canutus_n be_v in_o the_o norman_n tongue_n translate_v under_o the_o name_n of_o baro_n and_o lo_o what_o the_o very_a word_n be_v exercitualia_fw-la verò_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o be_v let_v the_o heriot_n or_o relevies_n be_v so_o moderate_a as_o that_o they_o may_v be_v tolerable_a of_o a_o earl_n relevies_n as_o decent_a it_o be_v eight_o horse_n four_o with_o saddle_n and_o four_o without_o saddle_n four_o helmet_n and_o four_o shirt_n of_o male_a eight_o lance_n or_o spear_n and_o as_o many_o shield_n four_o sword_n and_o withal_o 200._o mauce_n of_o gold_n of_o a_o viron_v or_o baron_n to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v next_o unto_o he_o four_o horse_n two_o with_o saddle_n and_o two_o without_o saddle_n two_o sword_n four_o spear_n and_o as_o many_o target_n denier_n one_o helmet_n and_o one_o coat_n of_o mavile_n and_o with_o fifty_o mauce_n of_o gold_n also_o in_o the_o first_o time_n of_o the_o norman_n valvasore_n and_o thani_fw-la be_v range_v in_o degree_n of_o honour_n next_o after_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o the_o valvasore_n of_o the_o better_a sort_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v those_o that_o write_v de_fw-fr feudis_fw-la time_n be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o now_o baron_n be_v so_o that_o the_o name_n baro_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v one_o of_o those_o which_o time_n by_o little_a and_o little_o have_v mollify_v and_o make_v of_o better_a esteem_n neither_o be_v it_o as_o yet_o a_o term_n of_o great_a honour_n for_o in_o those_o day_n some_o earl_n have_v their_o baron_n under_o they_o and_o i_o remember_v that_o i_o read_v in_o the_o ancient_a constitution_n and_o ordinance_n of_o the_o frenchman_n how_o there_o be_v under_o a_o earl_n twelve_o baron_n and_o as_o many_o captain_n under_o a_o baron_n and_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v ancient_a charter_n extant_a in_o which_o earl_n since_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n write_v thus_o to_o all_o my_o baron_n as_o well_o french_a as_o english_a greeting_n etc._n etc._n yea_o even_a citizen_n of_o better_a note_n be_v call_v baron_n for_o the_o citizen_n of_o warwick_n in_o doomsday_n book_n be_v name_v barones_n likewise_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n enjoy_v the_o same_o name_n but_o some_o few_o year_n after_o like_v as_o at_o rome_n in_o time_n past_a they_o choose_v senator_n for_o their_o worth_n in_o wealth_n so_o be_v they_o with_o we_o count_v baron_n who_o hold_v land_n of_o their_o own_o by_o a_o whole_a barony_n that_o be_v 13._o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o one_o knight_n fee_n reckon_v every_o fee_n as_o a_o old_a book_n witness_v at_o 20._o li._n which_o make_v in_o all_o 400._o mark_n for_o that_o be_v the_o value_n of_o one_o entire_a barony_n and_o they_o that_o have_v land_n and_o revenue_n to_o this_o worth_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v summon_v unto_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o dignity_n with_o a_o jurisdiction_n which_o the_o court_n baron_n court-baron_n as_o they_o term_v they_o in_o some_o sort_n do_v prove_v yea_o and_o the_o very_a multitude_n that_o be_v of_o these_o baron_n persuade_v i_o to_o think_v they_o to_o be_v lord_n of_o this_o nature_n as_o that_o they_o may_v in_o some_o sort_n minister_n and_o execute_v justice_n within_o their_o circuit_n and_o signiory_n such_o as_o the_o german_n call_v free-heire_n and_o especial_o if_o they_o have_v castle_n of_o their_o own_o for_o then_o they_o jump_v just_o with_o the_o definition_n of_o that_o most_o famous_a civilian_n baldus_n who_o define_v he_o to_o be_v a_o baron_n whosoever_o have_v a_o mere_a and_o subordinate_a rule_n in_o some_o castle_n by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o all_o they_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o hold_v barony_n seem_v to_o have_v claim_v unto_o themselves_o this_o honour_n so_o that_o 1262._o as_o divers_z learn_v in_o our_o law_n be_v of_o opinion_n a_o baron_n and_o a_o barony_n a_o count_n or_o earl_n and_o a_o county_n a_o duke_n and_o a_o duchy_n be_v conjugata_fw-la that_o be_v term_n as_o one_o will_v say_v yoke_v together_o certes_o in_o those_o day_n henry_n the_o three_o reckon_v in_o england_n 150._o barony_n and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o in_o all_o the_o charter_n and_o history_n of_o that_o age_n all_o noble_a man_n in_o manner_n be_v call_v baron_n and_o very_o that_o title_n than_o be_v right_o honourable_a and_o under_o the_o term_n of_o baronage_n all_o the_o superior_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o duke_n marquess_n earl_n and_o baron_n in_o some_o sort_n be_v comprise_v but_o it_o attain_v to_o the_o high_a pitch_n of_o honour_n england_n ever_o since_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o out_o of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n which_o be_v seditious_a and_o turbulent_a call_v the_o very_o best_a by_o writ_n or_o summon_v unto_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n for_o he_o out_o of_o a_o writer_n i_o speak_v of_o good_a antiquity_n after_o many_o trouble_n and_o enormous_a vexation_n between_o the_o king_n himself_o &_o simon_n of_o mont-fort_n with_o other_o baron_n raise_v &_o after_o appease_v do_v decree_n and_o ordain_v that_o all_o those_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n unto_o who_o the_o king_n himself_o vouchsafe_v to_o direct_v his_o writ_n of_o summons_n shall_v come_v unto_o his_o parliament_n and_o none_o other_o but_o that_o which_o he_o begin_v a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o his_o successor_n constant_o observe_v and_o continue_v hereupon_o they_o only_o be_v account_v baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o the_o king_n have_v cite_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o writ_n of_o summons_n as_o they_o term_v they_o unto_o the_o parliament_n and_o it_o be_v note_v that_o the_o say_v prudent_a king_n edward_n the_o first_o summon_v always_o those_o of_o ancient_a family_n that_o be_v most_o wise_a to_o his_o parliament_n but_o omit_v their_o son_n after_o their_o death_n if_o they_o be_v not_o answerable_a to_o their_o parent_n in_o understanding_n baron_n be_v not_o create_v by_o patent_n until_o such_o time_n as_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o create_v john_n beauchamp_n de_fw-fr holt_n baron_n of_o kiderminster_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n bear_v date_n the_o eight_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o eleven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n since_o that_o time_n the_o king_n by_o their_o patient_n and_o the_o put_v on_o of_o the_o mantle_n or_o robe_n of_o honour_n have_v give_v this_o honour_n and_o at_o this_o day_n this_o order_n of_o create_v a_o baron_n by_o letter_n patent_n as_o also_o that_o other_o by_o writ_n of_o summons_n be_v in_o use_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o style_v by_o the_o name_n of_o baron_n but_o of_o chevalier_n for_o the_o common_a law_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v baron_n to_o be_v a_o name_n of_o dignity_n and_o they_o that_o be_v in_o this_o wise_a create_v be_v call_v baron_n of_o the_o parliament_n baron_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o baron_n of_o honour_n for_o difference_n of_o they_o who_o yet_o according_a to_o that_o old_a form_n of_o baron_n be_v common_o call_v baron_n as_o those_o of_o burford_n of_o walton_n and_o those_o who_o be_v baron_n unto_o the_o count-palatines_a of_o chester_n and_o pembroch_o who_o be_v baron_n in_o fee_n and_o by_o tenure_n these_o our_o parliamentary_a baron_n carry_v not_o the_o bare_a name_n only_o as_o those_o of_o france_n and_o germany_n but_o be_v all_o bear_a peer_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n noble_n great_a state_n and_o counsellor_n and_o call_v they_o be_v by_o the_o king_n in_o these_o word_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o high_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o thereof_o to_o give_v their_o counsel_n they_o have_v also_o immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o their_o own_o namely_o that_o in_o criminal_a cause_n they_o be_v not_o to_o have_v their_o trial_n but_o by_o a_o jury_n of_o their_o peer_n that_o they_o be_v not_o put_v to_o their_o oath_n but_o their_o protestation_n 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chancellor_n of_o england_n be_v void_a by_o death_n the_o king_n three_o great_a seal_n to_o wit_n one_o of_o gold_n and_o other_o two_o of_o silver_n which_o remain_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o chancellor_n present_o after_o his_o death_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o wooden_a chest_n fast_o lock_v and_o sign_v with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o lord_n then_o present_a and_o so_o convey_v into_o the_o treasury_n from_o thence_o bring_v they_o be_v to_o the_o king_n who_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o nobleman_n deliver_v they_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v chancellor_n and_o undertake_v the_o charge_n of_o execute_v the_o office_n of_o chancellorship_n take_v before_o a_o oath_n of_o he_o well_o and_o true_o to_o exercise_v the_o same_o first_o he_o deliver_v the_o great_a seal_n of_o silver_n then_o that_o of_o gold_n and_o so_o the_o other_o of_o silver_n who_o receive_v the_o same_o bestow_v they_o again_o in_o the_o chest_n and_o be_v sign_v with_o his_o 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and_o snare_n of_o their_o law_n term_n that_o of_o necessity_n there_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n to_o be_v erect_v and_o the_o same_o commit_v to_o the_o chancellor_n who_o may_v give_v judgement_n according_a to_o equity_n and_o reason_n and_o moderate_v the_o extremity_n of_o law_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v think_v extreme_a wrong_n in_o this_o court_n there_o sit_v as_o precedent_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o as_o assessor_n or_o assistant_n to_o he_o twelve_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n whereof_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_n be_v the_o keeper_n of_o the_o roll_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o court_n and_o thereupon_o he_o be_v call_v master_n of_o the_o roll_n there_o belong_v also_o to_o this_o court_n very_o many_o officer_n of_o who_o some_o attend_v especial_o upon_o the_o king_n seal_n namely_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o hanaper_n the_o sealer_n the_o chauff-wax_n the_o controller_n of_o the_o hanaper_n cursitour_n twenty_o four_o a_o clerk_n for_o the_o writ_n of_o sub-poena_a other_o be_v attendant_a upon_o bill_n of_o complaint_n there_o exhibit_v to_o wit_n a_o protonotary_n six_o clerk_n or_o attorney_n of_o the_o court_n and_o a_o register_n there_o belong_v also_o thereto_o the_o cleke_n of_o the_o petty_a bag_n the_o clerk_n of_o presentation_n the_o clerk_n of_o faculty_n the_o clerk_n for_o examination_n of_o letter_n patent_n the_o clerk_n for_o dimission_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v another_o court_n also_o derive_v out_o of_o the_o king_n privy_a counsel_n request_n call_v the_o court_n of_o request_n which_o give_v hear_v likewise_o as_o in_o the_o chancery_n to_o cause_n between_o private_a person_n but_o such_o as_o before_o be_v present_v unto_o the_o prince_n or_o his_o privy_a counsel_n as_o also_o to_o other_o in_o this_o be_v employ_v certain_a master_n of_o the_o request_n and_o a_o clerk_n or_o register_n with_o two_o attorney_n or_o three_o but_o as_o touch_v those_o counsel_n hold_v in_o the_o march_n of_o wales_n and_o in_o the_o north_n part_n we_o will_v speak_v with_o the_o leave_n of_o god_n in_o their_o due_a place_n as_o for_o ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a court_n there_o be_v two_o principal_a arch_n to_o wit_n the_o synod_n which_o be_v call_v the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o be_v always_o keep_v with_o the_o parliament_n and_o the_o provincial_n synod_n in_o both_o province_n after_o these_o be_v reckon_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n court_n to_o wit_n the_o court_n of_o the_o arch_n wherein_o sit_v as_o judge_v the_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n he_o be_v call_v deane_n for_o that_o he_o have_v jurisdiction_n in_o xiij_o parish_n of_o london_n exempt_v from_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n which_o number_n make_v a_o deanrie_n and_o deane_n of_o the_o arch_n because_o the_o principal_a of_o his_o church_n be_v s._n mary_n church_n in_o london_n the_o tower_n steeple_n or_o lantern_n whereof_o be_v beautiful_o build_v 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etc._n etc._n but_o understand_v that_o other_o be_v in_o hand_n with_o these_o matter_n so_o far_o be_o i_o from_o prevent_v they_o that_o right_o willing_o i_o shall_v impart_v even_o to_o they_o whatsoever_o in_o this_o behalf_n i_o have_v observe_v lie_v some_o man_n perhaps_o here_o look_v that_o i_o shall_v out_o of_o astrological_a rule_n add_v to_o to_o the_o rest_n under_o what_o sign_n and_o planet_n our_o britain_n be_v seat_v and_o very_o i_o will_v say_v somewhat_o to_o satisfy_v the_o curious_a for_o in_o those_o learned_a error_n i_o have_v i_o may_v tell_v you_o in_o my_o youth_n take_v some_o pain_n although_o the_o conjecturer_n of_o astrologer_n touch_v this_o point_n be_v so_o divers_a that_o the_o very_a diversity_n may_v seem_v to_o weaken_v the_o thing_n itself_o and_o leave_v no_o place_n for_o the_o truth_n m._n manilius_n a_o ancient_a poet_n in_o this_o verse_n of_o he_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o capricorn_n here_o bear_v rule_v in_o britain_n tu_fw-la capricorn_n regis_fw-la quicquid_fw-la sub_fw-la sole_fw-la cadente_fw-la expositum_fw-la thou_o capricorn_n do_v govern_v all_o that_o lie_v to_o sun_n at_o his_o down-fall_a ptolomee_o albumazar_n and_o cardane_n do_v make_v aries_n our_o tutelar_a sign_n johannes_n de_fw-la muris_fw-la the_o planet_n saturn_n the_o friar_n perscrutator_n esquidus_fw-la and_o henry_n silent_a the_o moon_n for_o that_o as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o seven_o climate_n roger_n of_o hereford_n thomas_n of_o ravenna_n philologus_n and_o hispalensis_n be_v of_o opinion_n pisces_fw-la govern_v we_o and_o last_o of_o all_o schonerus_n and_o pitatus_n see_v how_o they_o all_o disagree_v have_v with_o no_o better_a reason_n than_o the_o rest_n subject_v we_o unto_o gemini_fw-la now_o will_v i_o by_o god_n assistance_n make_v my_o perambulation_n through_o the_o province_n or_o shire_n of_o britain_n wherein_o according_a to_o the_o preface_n that_o they_o
cosham_n now_o a_o little_a village_n but_o sometime_o king_n etheldreds_n mansion_n house_n and_o for_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n be_v wont_a to_o retire_v themselves_o and_o sojourn_v there_o it_o be_v of_o good_a account_n castlecombe_n within_o view_v whereof_o be_v castlecombe_n a_o old_a castle_n ennoble_v sometime_o by_o the_o lord_n of_o it_o the_o welter_v of_o dunstavill_n man_n of_o great_a renown_n in_o their_o time_n dunstavile_n out_o of_o who_o house_n the_o writhosley_v earl_n of_o southampton_n be_v descend_v pernell_n petronilla_n or_o parnell_n daughter_n and_o sole_a heir_n of_o the_o last_o walter_n be_v wed_v unto_o robert_n de_fw-fr montfore_o and_o bare_a unto_o he_o william_n his_o son_n who_o sell_v this_o castle_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o land_n and_o possession_n unto_o bartholomew_n badilsmer_n from_o who_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o pass_v to_o the_o scrâ—opes_n who_o ever_o since_o have_v hold_v it_o but_o now_o return_v we_o unto_o the_o river_n leckham_n upon_o which_o be_v seat_v leckham_n the_o possession_n of_o the_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o bainard_n where_o piece_n of_o roman_a money_n have_v oftentimes_o be_v find_v lacocke_n and_o lacocke_n where_o the_o most_o godly_a and_o religious_a woman_n dame_n ela_n countess_n of_o salisbury_n be_v now_o a_o widow_n build_v a_o monastery_n like_a as_o she_o do_v another_o at_o henton_n in_o the_o year_n 1232._o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n marie_n and_o saint_n bernard_n in_o which_o herself_o devout_o dedicate_v both_o her_o body_n and_o soul_n to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n avon_n from_o hence_o shadow_v with_o tree_n hold_v on_o his_o course_n not_o far_o from_o brumham_n a_o inhabitation_n in_o time_n past_a of_o the_o baron_n samond_n or_o true_o de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it amando_fw-la saint_n amand_n devizes_n afterward_o of_o the_o baintons_n from_o they_o before_o he_o admit_v to_o he_o a_o little_a rivelet_n from_o the_o east_n that_o put_v forth_o his_o head_n near_o unto_o the_o castle_n de_fw-fr vies_z devizes_n or_o the_o vies_z florentius_n of_o worcester_n call_v it_o divisio_fw-la and_o neubergentis_fw-la divisae_fw-la heretofore_o a_o stately_a place_n i_o assure_v you_o very_o strong_a as_o well_o by_o natural_a situation_n as_o by_o man_n hand_n but_o through_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n now_o decay_v and_o deface_v this_o castle_n that_o it_o may_v disgrace_v and_o put_v down_o all_o other_o castle_n in_o england_n roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n who_o from_o a_o poor_a masse-priest_n fortune_n have_v exalt_v unto_o the_o high_a authority_n next_o the_o king_n at_o his_o excessive_a charge_n build_v but_o fortune_n as_o one_o say_v have_v set_v no_o man_n so_o high_a but_o she_o threaten_v to_o take_v from_o he_o as_o much_o as_o she_o have_v permit_v he_o to_o have_v for_o king_n stephen_n upon_o a_o displeasure_n wring_v from_o he_o both_o this_o castle_n and_o that_o also_o of_o shirburne_n together_o with_o all_o his_o wealth_n and_o riches_n as_o great_a as_o it_o be_v yea_o and_o bring_v the_o silly_a old_a man_n so_o low_a in_o prison_n what_o with_o hunger_n and_o what_o with_o other_o misery_n that_o between_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n and_o torment_n of_o this_o life_n he_o have_v neither_o will_n to_o live_v nor_o skill_n to_o die_v at_o which_o time_n be_v handle_v canvas_v or_o rather_o toss_v to_o and_o fro_o this_o question_n whether_o by_o the_o canon_n and_o decree_n of_o church_n bishop_n may_v hold_v castle_n or_o if_o this_o be_v by_o indulgence_n tolerate_v whether_o they_o ought_v not_o in_o dangerous_a and_o suspect_a time_n surrender_v they_o up_o into_o the_o king_n hand_n avon_n have_v receive_v this_o rivelet_n to_o bear_v he_o company_n make_v away_o westward_o and_o straight_o way_v another_o brook_n from_o the_o south_n run_v into_o he_o which_o have_v give_v name_n to_o the_o house_n stand_v upon_o it_o call_v likewise_o baron_n brook_n which_o as_o it_o afford_v habitation_n in_o old_a time_n to_o john_n pave_o lord_n of_o westburie_n hundred_o so_o afterward_o it_o give_v the_o title_n of_o baron_n to_o robert_n willoughby_n because_o by_o the_o chenies_n he_o derive_v his_o pedigree_n from_o paveley_n what_o time_n as_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o advance_v he_o to_o a_o baron_n dignity_n as_o be_v high_a in_o his_o favour_n steward_n of_o his_o house_n and_o appoint_v by_o report_n for_o a_o while_n admiral_n whereupon_o he_o use_v the_o helm_n of_o a_o ship_n for_o a_o seal_n in_o his_o ring_n like_z as_o pompey_z in_o time_n past_a governor_n of_o the_o roman_a navy_n the_o stem_n or_o prow_n thereof_o in_o his_o coin_n but_o this_o family_n fade_v as_o it_o be_v and_o die_v in_o the_o very_a blade_n quick_o come_v to_o a_o end_n for_o he_o leave_v a_o son_n robert_n lord_n brooke_n who_o of_o a_o former_a wife_n beget_v edward_n his_o son_n that_o die_v before_o his_o father_n leave_v a_o daughter_n marry_v to_o sir_n foulke_n grevil_n and_o of_o a_o second_o wife_n two_o daughter_n by_o who_o a_o great_a inheritance_n and_o rich_a estate_n convey_v to_o the_o marquesse_n of_o winchester_n and_o lord_n montjoy_z edindon_n near_o unto_o this_o eastward_o lie_v edindon_n in_o old_a time_n eathandune_n where_o king_n alfred_n in_o as_o memorable_a a_o battle_n as_o any_o time_n else_o most_o fortunate_o vanquish_v the_o bold_a insolent_a and_o outrageous_a dane_n and_o drive_v they_o to_o this_o hard_a pass_n that_o they_o swear_v in_o a_o set_a form_n of_o oath_n forthwith_o to_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n in_o which_o place_n also_o william_n de_fw-fr edindon_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n who_o king_n edward_n high_o favour_v here_o bear_v and_o take_v his_o name_n from_o hence_o erect_v a_o college_n bonhommes_a bonis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la bon-home_n as_o they_o call_v they_o that_o be_v for_o good_a man_n but_o at_o the_o little_a river_n aforesaid_a somewhat_o high_o trubridge_n stand_v upon_o a_o hill_n trubridge_n sometime_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v a_o sure_a and_o trusty_a bridge_n but_o for_o what_o cause_n this_o name_n be_v set_v upon_o it_o it_o be_v not_o for_o certain_a know_v in_o great_a name_n and_o prosperity_n it_o be_v in_o these_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o clothing_n and_o show_v the_o remain_v of_o a_o castle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n and_o sometime_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n 652._o avon_n thus_o increase_v by_o this_o rivelet_n water_v bradford_n in_o the_o forego_n time_n bradanford_n so_o name_v of_o a_o broad_a foard_v situate_a upon_o the_o descent_n or_o fall_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o build_v all_o of_o stone_n where_o kenilwalch_n king_n of_o the_o west-britans_n imbrue_v his_o sword_n wiuh_o blood_n in_o civil_a war_n against_o cuthred_n his_o near_a kinsman_n here_o avon_n bid_v wiltshire_n farewell_o and_o enter_v close_o into_o the_o county_n of_o somerset_n mind_v to_o visit_v the_o bath_n the_o west_n limit_n of_o this_o shire_n go_v down_o direct_o from_o hence_o southward_o by_o long-leat_a long-leat_a the_o dwell_a place_n of_o the_o thins_n descend_v from_o the_o bâ—ttevils_n a_o very_a fair_a neat_a and_o elegant_a house_n in_o a_o foul_a soil_n which_o although_o once_o or_o twice_o it_o have_v be_v burn_v bradley_n have_v rise_v eftsoon_o more_o fair_a also_o by_o maiden_n bradley_n so_o call_v of_o one_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o manasses_n basset_n a_o most_o noble_a personage_n in_o his_o time_n who_o be_v herself_o a_o maiden_n infect_v with_o the_o leprosy_n found_v a_o house_n here_o for_o maiden_n that_o be_v leper_n and_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o her_o own_o patrimony_n and_o livetide_n like_v as_o her_o father_n before_o time_n have_v thereabouts_o erect_v a_o priory_n likewise_o by_o stourton_n the_o seat_n of_o the_o lord_n stourton_n who_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o raise_v to_o this_o dignity_n after_o their_o estate_n have_v be_v much_o better_v in_o land_n and_o revenue_n by_o marriage_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o family_n le_fw-fr moigne_n or_o monk_n of_o essex_n and_o not_o of_o mohun_n as_o some_o hitherto_o have_v be_v false_o persuade_v and_o hereupon_o it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v bear_v for_o their_o crest_n a_o demi-monke_n with_o a_o whip_n in_o his_o hand_n the_o place_n take_v his_o name_n of_o the_o river_n stour_n that_o under_o this_o town_n walm_v out_o of_o six_o fountain_n which_o the_o stourtons_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n have_v bring_v into_o their_o shield_n sable_n by_o maiden_n bradley_n above_o say_v glide_v dever-rill_n dever-rill_n a_o pretty_a small_a rill_n so_o call_v for_o that_o like_a as_o anas_n in_o spain_n and_o mole_n in_o surrey_n which_o take_v their_o name_n thereupon_o it_o divide_v as_o it_o be_v under_o the_o ground_n and_o a_o mile_n off_o rise_v up_o here_o again_o
give_v increase_v to_o another_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n whereof_o the_o great_a part_n also_o be_v drown_v and_o make_v even_o with_o the_o sea_n be_v no_o more_o to_o be_v see_v and_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o haven_n by_o reason_n of_o bank_n and_o bar_n of_o sand_n cast_v up_o at_o the_o river_n mouth_n quite_o go_v whereas_o in_o forego_v time_n it_o be_v wont_a to_o carry_v ship_n with_o full_a sail_n as_o far_o as_o to_o brember_v which_o be_v a_o good_a way_n from_o the_o sea_n this_o brember_n be_v a_o castle_n sometime_o of_o the_o breose_n for_o king_n william_n the_o first_o give_v it_o unto_o william_n de_fw-fr breose_n from_o who_o those_o breose_n be_v descend_v who_o be_v lord_n of_o gower_n and_o brechnok_n and_o from_o they_o also_o both_o in_o this_o county_n and_o in_o leicestershire_n be_v come_v the_o family_n of_o the_o shirley_n knight_n but_o now_o in_o stead_n of_o a_o castle_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o rubble_n and_o ruin_n 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money_n and_o title_n by_o his_o wife_n beatrice_n the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr say_v who_o be_v the_o sister_n son_n of_o that_o great_a geffrey_n de_fw-fr magnavill_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o essex_n this_o fitz-petre_n a_o man_n as_o a_o old_a author_n write_v pass_v well_o money_a have_v former_o deal_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o king_n chief_a justicer_n for_o a_o great_a piece_n of_o money_n present_o pay_v and_o by_o entreaty_n beside_o and_o then_o claim_v and_o demand_v the_o earldom_n in_o his_o wife_n right_a as_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o william_n say_v elder_a brother_n to_o geffrey_n say_n who_o give_v he_o full_a seisin_n thereof_o against_o geffrey_n say_v and_o require_v the_o money_n that_o he_o promise_v which_o within_o a_o short_a time_n he_o receive_v of_o he_o every_o penny_n well_o and_o true_o pay_v for_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o king_n coffer_n thus_o be_v admit_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n he_o 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he_o a_o daughter_n name_v anne_n who_o have_v for_o her_o first_o husband_n edmund_n earl_n of_o stafford_n from_o who_o come_v the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n and_o for_o her_o second_o sir_n william_n bourchier_n unto_o who_o king_n henry_n the_o five_o give_v the_o earldom_n of_o ewe_n in_o normandy_n this_o william_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v henry_n bourchier_n who_o king_n edward_n the_o four_o invest_v in_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n in_o regard_n he_o have_v marry_v his_o aunt_n york_n and_o be_v descend_v from_o thomas_n of_o woodstock_n he_o have_v to_o succeed_v he_o another_o henry_n his_o grandchild_n who_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o saddle_n by_o a_o fling_v horse_n lose_v his_o life_n leave_v behind_o he_o one_o only_a daughter_n anne_n who_o be_v then_o little_o respect_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o present_o and_o all_o at_o once_o make_v thomas_n cromwell_n who_o he_o have_v use_v as_o his_o instrument_n to_o suppress_v and_o abolish_v the_o 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without_o issue_n walter_n d'eureux_fw-fr viscount_n hereford_n who_o great_a grandmother_n be_v cecilie_n bourgchier_n sister_n to_o henry_n bourgchier_n who_o i_o name_v right_o now_o through_o the_o gracious_a favour_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n receive_v this_o dignity_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o son_n robert_n who_o be_v adorn_v with_o singular_a gift_n of_o nature_n and_o support_v beside_o with_o the_o special_a favour_n of_o his_o most_o gracious_a prince_n grow_v so_o fast_o unto_o such_o honour_n that_o all_o england_n conceive_v good_a hope_n he_o will_v have_v full_o equal_v yea_o and_o far_o surpass_v the_o great_a virtue_n and_o praise_n of_o all_o his_o progenitour_n but_o alas_o while_o he_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o popularity_n and_o make_v haste_n to_o out_o go_v his_o hope_n he_o cast_v himself_o headlong_o into_o destruction_n as_o many_o more_o have_v do_v who_o despise_v that_o which_o may_v come_v by_o patience_n with_o 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high_a street-way_n which_o go_v from_o hence_o the_o historian_n of_o the_o former_a age_n every_o where_o do_v name_n ichenild-street_n ichenild-street_n as_o one_o will_v say_v the_o icenes_n street_n what_o shall_v be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o name_n so_o love_v i_o truth_n i_o dare_v not_o guess_v unless_o one_o will_v fetch_v it_o from_o the_o wedge-like-forme_n of_o the_o country_n and_o say_v it_o lie_v wedgwise_o upon_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o britan_n in_o their_o language_n call_v a_o wedge_n iken_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n a_o place_n in_o wales_n by_o the_o lake_n or_o mere_a lhintegid_a be_v of_o that_o form_n name_v lhan-yken_a as_o welsh-britans_n inform_v i_o and_o in_o the_o very_a same_o sense_n a_o little_a country_n in_o spain_n as_o strabo_n write_v be_v clepe_v sphen_n sphen_n that_o be_v the_o wedge_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o seem_v not_o to_o resemble_v a_o wedge_n so_o near_o as_o this_o of_o
we_o do_v a_o mighty_a nation_n this_o be_v as_o say_v tacitus_n and_o after_o they_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o roman_n never_o shake_v nor_o trouble_v unto_o claudius_n his_o time_n for_o then_o when_o as_o ostorius_n the_o roman_a lieutenant_n raise_v fortification_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o disarm_v the_o britan_n they_o assemble_v their_o force_n and_o make_v head_n against_o he_o but_o after_o that_o the_o roman_n have_v break_v through_o the_o rampire_n wherewith_o they_o have_v fence_v themselves_o they_o be_v vanquish_v not_o without_o great_a slaughter_n in_o which_o fight_n very_o they_o perform_v many_o worthy_a act_n and_o m._n ostorius_n the_o lieutenant_n son_n win_v the_o honour_n of_o save_v a_o citizen_n life_n when_o this_o war_n be_v thus_o hush_v scarce_o 13._o year_n have_v go_v over_o their_o head_n when_o a_o new_a tempest_n of_o war_n arise_v upon_o these_o occasion_n prasutagus_n king_n of_o these_o iceni_n to_o secure_v though_o it_o be_v with_o the_o hurt_n of_o his_o own_o private_a estate_n his_o kindred_n from_o calamity_n ordain_v by_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n nero_n the_o emperor_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n suppose_v that_o by_o this_o obsequious_a service_n of_o his_o let_v tacit._n speak_v for_o i_o a_o while_n his_o kingdom_n and_o house_n both_o shall_v be_v safe_a from_o all_o injury_n which_o fall_v out_o clean_o contrary_a so_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v waste_v by_o the_o centurion_n and_o his_o house_n by_o slave_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v subdue_v by_o force_n and_o now_o first_o of_o all_o his_o wife_n boodicia_n who_o also_o be_v call_v bunduica_n be_v whip_v and_o her_o daughter_n deflower_v all_o the_o principal_a man_n of_o the_o iceni_n as_o though_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o free_a gift_n be_v strip_v of_o their_o good_n and_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o ancient_a inheritance_n those_o also_o of_o the_o king_n stock_n and_o blood_n 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contract_n in_o this_o war_n that_o i_o may_v be_v brief_a that_o boodicia_n who_o gildas_n seem_v to_o call_v the_o crafty_a lioness_n wife_n to_o prasutagus_n slay_v outright_o of_o roman_n and_o their_o associate_n fourscore_o thousand_o raze_v caimalodunum_fw-la their_o colony_n and_o the_o free_a town_n verulamium_n the_o nine_o legion_n she_o discomfit_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n catus_n decianus_n the_o procuratour_n but_o at_o length_n she_o be_v put_v to_o the_o worst_a by_o suetonius_n paulinus_n in_o a_o pitch_a field_n with_o a_o invincible_a courage_n and_o resolution_n die_v as_o tacitus_n write_v by_o drink_v a_o cup_n of_o poison_n or_o as_o dio_n say_v by_o sickness_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o this_o war_n xiphilinus_n record_v out_o of_o dio_n that_o the_o britan_n especial_o worship_v the_o goddess_n victory_n under_o the_o name_n of_o andates_n victory_n which_o the_o greek_a book_n in_o another_o place_n call_v andrastes_n also_o that_o in_o her_o sacred_a grove_n they_o sacrifice_v prisoner_n alive_a in_o most_o barbarous_a and_o savage_a manner_n and_o yet_o the_o britan_n in_o these_o day_n acknowledge_v no_o such_o name_n of_o victory_n neither_o know_v i_o what_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o shall_v be_v unless_o as_o the_o latin_n have_v call_v victory_n victoriam_fw-la à _fw-la vincendo_fw-la that_o be_v of_o win_v the_o sabine_n acunam_fw-la ab_fw-la vevacuando_fw-la that_o be_v of_o empty_v and_o make_v riddance_n and_o the_o grecian_n nikhn_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v of_o not_o yield_v or_o give_v back_o so_o the_o britan_n name_n it_o anaraith_n of_o overthrow_v for_o so_o they_o term_v a_o mischievous_a and_o deadly_a overthrow_n but_o thus_o much_o slight_o by_o the_o way_n from_o those_o time_n ever_o since_o no_o mention_n be_v there_o in_o author_n of_o the_o iceni_n neither_o can_v any_o thing_n by_o read_v be_v find_v but_o that_o the_o roman_n when_o their_o empire_n go_v apace_o to_o decay_v kent_n do_v set_v a_o new_a officer_n over_o the_o sea_n coast_v along_o these_o and_o other_o country_n to_o restrain_v the_o piracy_n and_o robbery_n of_o the_o saxon_n who_o as_o i_o have_v say_v heretofore_o they_o call_v lieutenant_n come_v of_o the_o saxon_n shore_n along_o britain_n but_o when_o the_o english_a saxon_n now_o have_v establish_v their_o kingdom_n heptarchy_n in_o this_o island_n this_o province_n become_v part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o east_n angle_n which_o of_o the_o site_n thereof_o eastward_o they_o name_v in_o their_o language_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v east-angle_n the_o kingdom_n of_o east_n english_a and_o it_o have_v for_o the_o first_o king_n thereof_o vffa_n kine_n whence_o his_o successor_n be_v a_o long_a time_n call_v uff_o kines_n who_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v vassal_n sometime_o to_o the_o king_n of_o mercia_n and_o sometime_o to_o the_o king_n of_o kent_n who_o offspring_n be_v come_v to_o a_o end_n in_o s._n edmund_n the_o dane_n overrun_v this_o country_n most_o piteous_o for_o the_o space_n of_o 50._o year_n or_o thereabouts_o afflict_v it_o with_o all_o the_o calamity_n that_o accompany_v the_o war_n until_o that_o king_n edward_n the_o elder_a have_v subdue_v they_o unite_v it_o at_o length_n to_o his_o own_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxon_n but_o afterward_o it_o have_v peculiar_a precedent_n and_o governor_n which_o honourable_a place_n at_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o norman_n east-angle_n and_o a_o while_n after_o one_o ralph_n bear_v in_o the_o lesser_a britain_n hold_v a_o man_n of_o a_o perfidious_a disposition_n and_o disloyal_a who_o at_o a_o celebration_n of_o a_o marriage_n in_o most_o sumptuous_a manner_n wicked_o with_o many_o more_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n but_o in_o vain_a it_o be_v to_o hope_v for_o secrecy_n and_o trust_n among_o so_o many_o privy_a to_o the_o conspiracy_n for_o it_o be_v discover_v and_o he_o deprive_v of_o his_o dignity_n be_v attaint_v and_o the_o rest_n behead_v but_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v more_o at_o large_a by_o the_o historian_n and_o now_o let_v we_o go_v in_o hand_n with_o that_o which_o belong_v proper_o to_o our_o purpose_n that_o be_v the_o place_n themselves_o what_o kind_n of_o country_n this_o be_v behold_v how_o abbo_n floriacensis_fw-la who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 970._o have_v picture_v out_o in_o these_o word_n this_o part_n which_o be_v call_v east_n angle_n or_o east_n england_n be_v renown_v as_o for_o other_o cause_n so_o in_o this_o regard_n that_o it_o be_v water_v almost_o on_o every_o side_n be_v on_o the_o southeast_n and_o east_n environ_v with_o the_o ocean_n and_o on_o the_o north-east_n with_o huge_a fen_n soak_a in_o moisture_n which_o rise_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o level_n ground_n from_o the_o mid_n in_o manner_n of_o all_o britain_n for_o the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o mile_n and_o more_o do_v descend_v with_o the_o great_a river_n into_o the_o sea_n but_o of_o that_o side_n which_o lie_v westward_o the_o province_n itself_o be_v continuate_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o island_n and_o therefore_o passable_a throughout_o but_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v overrun_v with_o the_o often_o eruption_n and_o break_n in_o of_o enemy_n it_o be_v fence_a along_o with_o a_o bank_n like_a unto_o a_o wall_n and_o a_o trench_n inward_o the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a enough_o and_o the_o country_n of_o a_o pass_a fresh_a hue_n with_o pleasant_a orchard_n garden_n and_o grove_n most_o delectable_a for_o hunt_v notable_a for_o pasture_n and_o not_o mean_o store_v with_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n i_o say_v nothing_o of_o the_o fishfull_a river_n consider_v that_o of_o the_o one_o side_n the_o sea_n lick_v it_o with_o his_o tongue_n and_o of_o the_o other_o side_n there_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o broad_a fen_n and_o wide_a marsh_n a_o infinite_a
holt_n or_o tuft_n of_o tree_n and_o for_o the_o mercat_n well_o know_v run_v about_o five_o mile_n distant_a from_o yare_a blickling_n hold_v on_o a_o joint_a course_n a_o great_a way_n and_o keep_v pace_n with_o he_o by_o blickling_n ailesham_n now_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o ancient_a family_n of_o clere_n who_o in_o former_a time_n dwell_v at_o ormesby_n *_o and_o by_o ailesham_n a_o mercat_n town_n of_o good_a resort_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o athole_n in_o scotland_n have_v land_n not_o far_o from_o worsted_n stuffe_n whereas_o i_o read_v the_o stuff_n worsted_n in_o so_o great_a request_n among_o our_o ancestor_n be_v first_o make_v and_o hence_o so_o name_v as_o dornick_n cameric_n calcutta_n etc._n etc._n have_v in_o like_a manner_n their_o denomination_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v first_o invent_v holm_n and_o make_v then_o pass_v thyrn_n near_o the_o decay_a great_a abbey_n call_v saint_n benet_n in_o the_o holm_n which_o knut_n the_o dane_n build_v and_o the_o monk_n afterward_o so_o strengthen_v with_o most_o strong_a wall_n and_o bulwark_n that_o it_o seem_v rather_o a_o castle_n than_o a_o cloister_n in_o so_o much_o that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n can_v not_o win_v it_o by_o assault_n until_o a_o monk_n betray_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n upon_o this_o condition_n that_o himself_o may_v be_v make_v abbot_n thereof_o which_o be_v do_v according_o but_o forthwith_o this_o new_a abbot_n for_o be_v a_o traitor_n as_o the_o inhabitant_n make_v report_v be_v hang_v up_o by_o the_o king_n commandment_n and_o so_o just_o punish_v for_o this_o treason_n but_o the_o ground_n in_o this_o island_n or_o holme_n be_v so_o fenny_a and_o rot_a that_o if_o a_o man_n cut_v up_o the_o string_n and_o root_n of_o tree_n and_o shrub_n there_o grow_v it_o float_v aloft_o on_o the_o water_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v one_o whether_o he_o will_v have_v it_o and_o some_o there_o be_v who_o think_v by_o the_o perwinkle_n and_o cocles_n that_o other_o 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latin_a name_n for_o the_o very_a delicate_a dainty_n indeed_o of_o service_n meat_n for_o the_o demigod_n and_o great_o seek_v for_o by_o these_o that_o love_v the_o tooth_n so_o well_o dotterel_n i_o mean_v puitt_v godwitt_n knot_n that_o be_v to_o say_v canutus_n or_o knout_n bird_n for_o out_o of_o denmark_n they_o be_v think_v to_o fly_v thither_o dotterel_n so_o name_v of_o their_o dotish_a foolishness_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o bird_n as_o it_o be_v of_o a_o apish_a kind_n ready_a to_o imitate_v what_o they_o see_v do_v be_v catch_v by_o candle_n light_n according_a to_o fowler_n gesture_n if_o he_o put_v forth_o a_o arm_n they_o also_o stretch_v out_o a_o wing_n set_v he_o forward_o his_o leg_n or_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n they_o likewise_o do_v they_o in_o brief_a what_o ever_o the_o fowler_n do_v the_o same_o also_o do_v this_o foolish_a bird_n until_o it_o be_v
thereupon_o de_fw-fr alfreton_n of_o who_o the_o second_o name_v robert_n the_o son_n of_o ranulph_n build_v in_o the_o most_o remote_a angle_n and_o nouke_v of_o this_o shire_n the_o little_a abbey_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la capite_fw-la common_o call_v beauchiefe_a but_o a_o few_o year_n after_o for_o default_n of_o heir_n male_n the_o family_n of_o chaworth_n and_o the_o latham_n in_o lancashire_n possess_v their_o inheritance_n by_o two_o daughter_n staveley_n these_o bare_a for_o their_o arm_n two_o cheveroâ—s_n as_o they_o term_v they_o or_o in_o a_o shield_n azure_a which_o very_o same_o coat_n the_o musard_n that_o be_v the_o doubter_n and_o delaier_n who_o be_v call_v baron_n of_o staveley_n in_o this_o county_n change_v the_o colour_n only_o give_v who_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v a_o end_n in_o sir_n nicholas_n musard_n common_o and_o his_o elder_a sister_n be_v marry_v to_o ancher_n freschevill_n who_o posterity_n flourish_v here_o still_o 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name_n in_o this_o tract_n sutton_n and_o eastward_o sutton_n where_o the_o leak_n hold_v a_o long_a time_n a_o worshipful_a port_n in_o knight_n degree_n a_o little_a from_o hence_o be_v bolsover_n a_o ancient_a castle_n situate_v somewhat_o with_o the_o high_a which_o belong_v to_o the_o hastings_n lord_n of_o abergavenney_n in_o right_a of_o exchange_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o be_v altogether_o unwilling_a that_o the_o earldom_n of_o chester_n unto_o who_o this_o castle_n have_v appertain_v shall_v be_v divide_v and_o bestow_v among_o distave_n assign_v here_o and_o there_o other_o possession_n unto_o the_o sister_n of_o john_n scot_n the_o last_o earl_n the_o west_n part_n beyond_o derwent_n which_o throughout_o rise_v high_a and_o peak_v up_o with_o hill_n and_o mountain_n whence_o in_o old_a time_n it_o be_v call_v in_o the_o old_a english_a tongue_n peac-lond_n peake_n and_o be_v at_o this_o day_n haply_o for_o that_o cause_n name_v the_o peake_n for_o that_o 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i_o choose_v rather_o to_o reject_v they_o than_o here_o to_o propound_v they_o according_a therefore_o to_o my_o purpose_n i_o will_v several_o run_v over_o those_o province_n which_o after_o ptolomee_n description_n the_o cornavii_n seem_v to_o have_v possess_v that_o be_v to_o say_v warwickeshire_n worcester-shire_n stafford-shire_n shrop-shire_n and_o cheshire_n in_o which_o there_o remain_v no_o foot_n at_o this_o day_n of_o the_o name_n cornavij_fw-la although_o this_o name_n continue_v even_o until_o the_o decline_a state_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o certain_a company_n and_o regiment_n of_o the_o cornavii_n serve_v in_o pay_n under_o the_o late_a emperor_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o the_o book_n of_o notitia_fw-la provinciarum_fw-la warwici_fw-la comitatus_fw-la a_o cor_fw-la naviis_fw-la olim_fw-la inha_fw-la bitatus_fw-la warwickeshire_n the_o county_n of_o warwick_n which_o the_o old_a english_a saxon_n as_o well_o as_o we_o call_v warwickeshire_n be_v bound_v on_o 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pleasure_n about_o it_o and_o from_o thence_o a_o noble_a family_n have_v take_v the_o name_n out_o of_o which_o the_o most_o excellent_a prince_n queen_n elizabeth_n advance_v sir_n henry_n compton_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o baron_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1572._o likewise_o wormeleighton_n so_o high_o commend_v and_o notorious_a for_o good_a sheepe-pasture_n but_o now_o much_o more_o notable_a since_o that_o king_n james_n create_v that_o right_n worshipful_a sir_n robert_n spenser_n of_o who_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v baron_n spenser_n of_o wormeleighton_n leamington_n moreover_o shugbury_n where_o the_o stone_n call_v astroite_n resemble_v little_a star_n be_v find_v which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o place_n surname_v thereupon_o shugbury_n have_v long_o show_v in_o their_o coat_n armour_n southam_n a_o mercate_z town_n well_o know_v as_o also_o leamington_n so_o call_v of_o leame_z a_o small_a brook_n that_o wander_v through_o this_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n where_o there_o boil_v out_o a_o spring_n of_o salt_n water_n and_o utrhindon_n now_o long_o ichingdon_n and_o harbury_n neither_o very_o be_v these_o two_o place_n memorable_a for_o any_o other_o cause_n but_o for_o that_o fremund_n son_n to_o king_n offa_n be_v betwixt_o they_o villainous_o in_o time_n past_o slay_v by_o those_o that_o forelay_v he_o a_o man_n of_o great_a renown_n and_o singular_a piety_n to_o god_n ward_n unto_o who_o nothing_o else_o procure_v envy_n and_o evil_a will_n but_o because_o in_o a_o unhappy_a time_n he_o have_v by_o happy_a conduct_n quell_v the_o audacious_a courage_n of_o his_o enemy_n which_o death_n of_o his_o notwithstanding_o turn_v to_o his_o great_a glory_n for_o be_v bury_v at_o his_o father_n palace_n off-church_n now_o call_v off-church_n he_o live_v yet_o unto_o posterity_n as_o who_o be_v range_v in_o the_o catalogue_n of_o our_o saint_n have_v among_o the_o multitude_n receive_v divine_a honour_n and_o who_o life_n be_v by_o a_o ancient_a writer_n set_v out_o in_o a_o good_a poem_n out_o of_o which_o let_v it_o be_v no_o offence_n to_o put_v down_o these_o few_o verse_n follow_v touch_v the_o murderer_n who_o upon_o a_o ambitious_a desire_n of_o a_o kingdom_n slay_v he_o non_fw-la speraâ—s_fw-la vivo_fw-la fremundo_n regis_fw-la honore_fw-la optato_fw-la se_fw-la posse_fw-la frui_fw-la molitur_fw-la in_o ejus_fw-la immeritam_fw-la tacitò_fw-la mortem_fw-la gladióque_fw-la profanus_fw-la irruit_fw-la exerto_fw-la servus_n dominÃ_n jacentis_fw-la tale_n nihil_fw-la veritum_fw-la saevo_fw-la caput_fw-la amput_fw-la at_o ictu_fw-la talis_fw-la apud_fw-la radford_n wydford_n fremendum_fw-la palma_fw-la coronat_fw-la dum_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o sontes_fw-la occîdit_fw-la &_o occidit_fw-la insons_fw-la past_a hope_n while_o fremund_n live_v to_o speed_v of_o wish_a regalty_n all_o secret_a and_o unworthy_a mean_n he_o plot_v to_o make_v he_o die_v with_o naked_a sword_n profane_a slave_n he_o assail_v cowardly_a his_o 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age_n i_o will_v here_o put_v down_o although_o it_o be_v little_o beseem_v so_o
this_o house_n of_o house_n all_o about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o the_o citizen_n fence_a the_o city_n round_o about_o with_o new_a wall_n and_o many_o tower_n and_o bulwark_n set_v orderly_o in_o divers_a place_n yea_o and_o ordain_v very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a law_n for_o the_o government_n thereof_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o grant_v it_o to_o be_v a_o county_n incorporate_v by_o itself_o and_o king_n richard_n the_o three_o begin_v to_o repair_v the_o castle_n and_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v want_v king_n henry_n the_o eight_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n north._n appoint_v here_o a_o council_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o parliament_n in_o france_n for_o to_o decide_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o controversy_n of_o these_o north_n part_v according_a to_o equity_n and_o conscience_n which_o consist_v of_o a_o lord_n precedent_n certain_a counsellor_n at_o the_o prince_n pleasure_n a_o secretary_n and_o under_o officer_n as_o touch_v the_o 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his_o follower_n and_o his_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o armour_n defend_v against_o king_n stephen_n until_o it_o be_v win_v by_o assault_n eboracensis_fw-la comitatus_fw-la ovius_fw-la incolae_fw-la olin_n brigantes_n appellabantur_fw-la pars_fw-la orientalis_n vulgo_fw-la east_n ride_v east-riding_a east-riding_a the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o region_n wherein_o ptolomee_n place_v the_o parisi_n lie_v eastward_o from_o york_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o the_o west_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o the_o river_n east-riding_a dargo_v that_o run_v down_o with_o a_o wind_a course_n on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o salt_n water_n of_o humber_n and_o on_o the_o east_n with_o the_o german_a ocean_n upon_o the_o sea_n side_n and_o along_o dargo_v the_o soil_n be_v meet_o good_a and_o fertile_a but_o in_o the_o mid_n it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o heap_n of_o hill_n rise_v up_o on_o high_a which_o they_o call_v york_n wood_n dargo_v spring_v not_o far_o from_o the_o shore_n 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britain_n that_o reside_v in_o it_o and_o in_o the_o saxon_n empire_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v
gold_n make_v he_o lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o his_o exchequer_n confer_v upon_o he_o the_o whole_a seignory_n or_o lordship_n of_o holdernes_n together_o with_o other_o land_n belong_v unto_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o by_o the_o king_n charter_n yea_o and_o ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v repute_v a_o baneret_n yet_o if_o any_o man_n make_v doubt_v hereof_o the_o record_n i_o hope_v may_v satisfy_v he_o full_o tisius_fw-la in_o which_o william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr pole_n be_v in_o plain_a term_n call_v dilectus_fw-la valectus_n et_fw-la mercator_fw-la noster_fw-la that_o be_v our_o wellbeloved_a valect_n and_o our_o merchant_n now_o valect_n to_o tell_v you_o once_o for_o all_o be_v in_o those_o day_n a_o honourable_a title_n as_o well_o in_o france_n as_o in_o england_n but_o afterward_o apply_v unto_o servant_n and_o groom_n whereupon_o when_o the_o gentry_n reject_v it_o by_o change_v the_o name_n they_o begin_v to_o be_v call_v gentleman_n of_o the_o bedchamber_n from_o hull_n 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that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a same_o that_o in_o ptolomee_n copy_n be_v write_v petvaria_n corrupt_o for_o praetorium_n but_o whether_o this_o name_n be_v give_v it_o either_o from_o praetorium_n that_o be_v the_o hall_n of_o justice_n or_o from_o some_o large_a and_o stately_a house_n such_o as_o the_o roman_n term_v praetoria_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v for_o certain_a the_o inhabitant_n glory_n much_o yet_o as_o touch_v their_o antiquity_n and_o the_o commodiousness_n of_o the_o haven_n in_o ancient_a time_n and_o they_o may_v as_o well_o glory_n for_o the_o pleasantness_n thereof_o for_o it_o have_v a_o most_o delectable_a prospect_n on_o the_o one_o side_n lie_v the_o main_a sea_n brim_n upon_o it_o on_o the_o other_o humber_n a_o famous_a arm_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o over_o against_o it_o the_o fresh_a and_o green_a skirt_n of_o lincolnshire_n the_o high_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n from_o the_o pict_n wall_n which_o antonine_n the_o emperor_n follow_v here_o end_v for_o ulpian_n have_v write_v that_o such_o high_a way_n common_o end_v at_o the_o sea_n at_o river_n or_o at_o city_n somewhat_o low_a stand_v winsted_n the_o habitation_n of_o the_o hildeards_n knight_n of_o ancient_a descent_n and_o high_o into_o the_o country_n rosse_n from_o whence_o the_o honourable_a family_n of_o the_o baron_n rosse_n take_v their_o name_n rosse_n like_a as_o they_o be_v seat_v there_o in_o time_n past_a and_o hard_o by_o the_o seaside_n grimstons-garth_a where_o the_o grimston_n for_o a_o long_a time_n have_v live_v in_o good_a reputation_n and_o a_o little_a from_o hence_o stand_v rise_v the_o mansion_n house_n in_o old_a time_n of_o certain_a noble_a man_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o falconberg_n and_o then_o in_o the_o very_a neck_n of_o the_o promontory_n where_o it_o draw_v in_o most_o narrow_a into_o a_o sharp_a point_n kelnsey_n and_o be_v call_v spurnhead_n be_v kelnsey_n a_o little_a village_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o this_o be_v the_o very_a ocellum_fw-la mention_v by_o ptolomee_n for_o as_o from_o ocellum_fw-la kelnsey_n be_v derive_v so_o ocellum_fw-la doubtless_o be_v make_v of_o y-kill_a which_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n a_o promontory_n or_o narrow_a neck_n of_o land_n from_o spurnhead_n the_o shore_n withdraw_v itself_o back_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o gentle_o bend_v inward_a shoot_v northward_o by_o overthorne_n and_o witherensey_n two_o little_a church_n constable_n call_v of_o the_o sister_n that_o build_v they_o sister_n kirk_n and_o not_o far_o from_o constable-burton_n so_o call_v of_o the_o lord_n thereof_o who_o be_v by_o marriage_n link_v to_o right_a honourable_a house_n flourish_v at_o this_o day_n in_o great_a worship_n and_o out_o of_o which_o family_n robert_n as_o we_o read_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o abbey_n of_o meaux_n be_v one_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o aulbemarl_n knight_n who_o be_v age_a and_o full_a of_o day_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o cross_n and_o go_v with_o king_n richard_n in_o his_o voyage_n towards_o the_o holy_a land_n then_o by_o skipsey_n which_o dru_n the_o first_o lord_n of_o holdernesse_n fortify_v with_o a_o castle_n when_o the_o shore_n begin_v to_o spread_v again_o and_o bear_v out_o into_o the_o sea_n it_o make_v room_n for_o a_o bay_n or_o creek_n that_o ptolomee_n call_v eyaimenon_n gabranto_n vicorum_fw-la which_o the_o latin_a interpreter_n have_v translate_v some_o portuosum_fw-la sinum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o barbarous_a creek_n suerby_n other_o salutarem_n that_o be_v the_o safe_a creek_n but_o neither_o of_o they_o both_o better_a express_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n than_o the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o little_a village_n in_o the_o nouke_n thereof_o which_o we_o call_v sureby_o for_o that_o which_o be_v safe_a and_o sure_a from_o danger_n the_o britan_n and_o french_a man_n both_o term_v seur_n as_o we_o englishman_n sure_a who_o peradventure_o do_v borrow_v this_o word_n from_o the_o britan_n there_o be_v no_o cause_n therefore_o why_o we_o shall_v doubt_v but_o that_o this_o creek_n be_v that_o very_a eyaimenon_n of_o the_o gabrantovici_n gabrantovici_n who_o dwell_v there_o about_o hard_o by_o stand_v bridlington_n a_o town_n very_o well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o john_n of_o bridlington_n a_o poetical_a monkish_a prophet_n who_o ridiculous_a prophecy_n in_o rhyme_n i_o have_v read_v albeit_o they_o be_v not_o worth_a the_o read_n and_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o for_o a_o great_a length_n towards_o driffield_n be_v there_o a_o ditch_n cast_v up_o and_o bring_v on_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o holdernesse_n to_o confine_v and_o bound_v their_o land_n which_o they_o call_v earles_n dyke_n but_o whence_o this_o little_a nation_n here_o inhabit_v be_v name_v gabrantovici_n i_o dare_v not_o search_v unless_o happy_o it_o be_v of_o goat_n which_o the_o britan_n term_n gaffran_n and_o whereof_o there_o be_v not_o great_a store_n in_o all_o britain_n than_o hereabout_o neither_o ought_v this_o derivation_n of_o the_o name_n to_o seem_v absurd_a see_v that_o aegira_n in_o achaia_n borrow_v the_o name_n of_o goat_n nebrodes_n in_o sicily_n of_o fallow_a deer_n flamborrough-head_n and_o boeotia_n in_o greece_n of_o cow_n and_o oxen._n that_o little_a promontory_n which_o with_o his_o bent_n make_v this_o creek_n be_v common_o call_v flamborough_n head_n and_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n fleam_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o author_n who_o write_v that_o ida_n the_o saxon_a who_o first_o subdue_v these_o country_n arrive_v here_o some_o think_v it_o take_v the_o name_n from_o a_o watchtowre_n which_o do_v by_o night_n put_v forth_o a_o flame_n or_o burn_a light_n for_o to_o direct_v sailor_n into_o the_o haven_n for_o the_o britan_n retain_v yet_o out_o of_o the_o provincial_a language_n this_o word_n flame_n and_o mariner_n paint_v this_o creek_n in_o their_o sea-card_n with_o a_o blaze_a flame_n on_o the_o
seek_v for_o moisture_n get_v under_o the_o ground_n and_o man_n go_v a_o fish_n with_o spade_n but_o that_o in_o paphlagonia_n many_o and_o those_o good_a fish_n be_v get_v by_o dig_v in_o place_n nothing_o watery_a there_o be_v some_o secret_a and_o peculiar_a reason_n thereof_o in_o nature_n and_o pleasant_o write_v seneca_n why_o shall_v not_o fish_n enter_v and_o pass_v into_o the_o land_n if_o we_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n from_o hence_o the_o open_a shore_n shoot_v out_o with_o a_o great_a bent_n and_o more_o within_o land_n from_o the_o sea_n stand_v ormeskirke_n a_o mercate_z town_n ormeskirk_n well_o know_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o sepulture_n there_o of_o the_o stanleys_n earl_n of_o derby_n who_o chief_a seat_n latham_n be_v hard_a by_o a_o stately_a house_n which_o they_o have_v enlarge_v continual_o ever_o since_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o his_o day_n what_o time_n sir_n john_n stanley_n knight_n father_n to_o john_n lord_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n descend_v of_o the_o same_o stem_n whence_o the_o baron_n de_fw-fr audley_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o sir_n thomas_n latham_n a_o right_a noble_a knight_n who_o bring_v to_o he_o for_o her_o dowry_n this_o fair_a inheritance_n derby_n with_o many_o other_o possession_n and_o from_o that_o time_n have_v the_o stanleys_n plant_v their_o seat_n here_o of_o who_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n lord_n stanley_n be_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o seven_o create_v earl_n of_o derby_n and_o have_v issue_n by_o eleonor_n nevil_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n george_n lord_n strange_n for_o he_o have_v wed_v joan_n the_o only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o john_n baron_fw-fr le_fw-fr strange_a of_o knockin_n who_o die_v in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n beget_v a_o son_n name_v thomas_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o derby_n unto_o who_o anne_n the_o daughter_n of_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n bare_z edward_z the_o three_o earl_n of_o derby_n who_o beget_v of_o dorothea_n daughter_n of_o thomas_n howard_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n henry_n the_o four_o earl_n who_o marry_v margaret_n daughter_n of_o henry_n clifford_n earl_n of_o cumberland_n mother_n unto_o ferdinando_n the_o five_o earl_n late_o decease_v and_o to_o william_n now_o the_o six_o earl_n who_o succeed_v his_o brother_n but_o i_o forget_v myself_o now_o when_o as_o i_o have_v former_o remember_v as_o much_o duglesse_a a_o riveret_n riveret_n creep_v and_o steal_v along_o quiet_o by_o this_o place_n near_o unto_o which_o our_o noble_a arthur_n as_o ninnius_n write_v put_v the_o saxon_n to_o flight_n in_o a_o memorable_a battle_n wiggin_n at_o the_o head_n hereof_o stand_v the_o town_n wiggin_n call_v in_o ancient_a time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d of_o which_o name_n i_o have_v nothing_o else_o to_o say_v but_o that_o in_o lancashire_n they_o call_v building_n and_o house_n biggin_n be_v neither_o of_o the_o town_n but_o that_o it_o be_v fair_a and_o a_o corporation_n also_o with_o a_o mayor_n and_o burgess_n and_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o church_n as_o i_o have_v learn_v be_v lord_n of_o the_o town_n holland_n hard_o by_o it_o holland_n show_v itself_o out_o of_o a_o young_a brother_n whereof_o that_o most_o noble_a and_o renown_a race_n of_o the_o holland_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o duke_n also_o of_o surry_n and_o excester_n fetch_v both_o their_o original_n and_o their_o surname_n but_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n who_o flourish_v here_o in_o knight_n degree_n be_v in_o the_o end_n marry_v into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lovel_n bring_v unto_o they_o a_o addition_n of_o possession_n arm_n with_o her_o arm_n viz._n in_o a_o shield_n azure_a lyz._n florete_a argent_fw-fr a_o lion_n rampant_a gardant_a arg._n near_o unto_o the_o mouth_n of_o duglesse_a be_v merton_n a_o very_a great_a &_o large_a pool_n which_o empty_v itself_o into_o this_o river_n and_o then_o straight_a way_n meet_v with_o the_o river_n ribell_n near_o his_o outlet_a for_o this_o be_v the_o next_o river_n after_o mersey_n that_o run_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v not_o yet_o lose_v quite_o his_o former_a ancient_a name_n for_o ptolomee_n call_v the_o salt_n water_n or_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n here_o bellisama_n bellisama_n and_o we_o ribell_n perhaps_o by_o addition_n of_o the_o saxon_a word_n rhe_n unto_o it_o that_o signify_v a_o river_n this_o river_n come_v with_o a_o quick_a and_o hasty_a stream_n out_o of_o the_o hill_n in_o yorkshire_n take_v his_o course_n first_o southward_n by_o three_o exceed_a high_a mountain_n ingleborow_a hill_n at_o the_o spring_n head_n which_o i_o wonder_v at_o to_o see_v how_o it_o ascend_v as_o it_o be_v by_o degree_n with_o a_o huge_a and_o mighty_a ridge_n westward_o and_o at_o the_o far_a end_n mount_v up_o into_o the_o air_n as_o if_o a_o other_o hill_n be_v set_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o it_o penigent_a penigent_a haply_o so_o call_v of_o his_o whitish_a &_o snowy_a top_n for_o so_o pengwin_n signify_v in_o the_o british_a tongue_n and_o he_o rise_v aloft_o with_o a_o huge_a bulk_n howbeit_o not_o altogether_o so_o high_a as_o the_o other_o but_o when_o ribell_n come_v into_o lancashire_n for_o those_o two_o stand_v in_o yorkshire_n pendle-hill_n advance_v itself_o up_o to_o the_o sky_n with_o a_o lofty_a head_n hill_n and_o in_o the_o very_a top_n thereof_o bring_v forth_o a_o peculiar_a plant_n clowdesbery_n which_o as_o though_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cloud_n they_o term_v clowdesbery_a but_o this_o mountain_n be_v most_o notorious_a for_o the_o harm_n that_o it_o do_v not_o long_o since_o to_o the_o country_n lie_v beneath_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o mighty_a deal_n of_o water_n gush_v out_o of_o it_o as_o also_o for_o a_o infallible_a prognostication_n of_o rain_n so_o often_o as_o the_o top_n thereof_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o mistress_n of_o these_o hill_n i_o have_v make_v mention_v the_o more_o willing_o both_o because_o they_o be_v the_o high_a in_o our_o apennine_n whence_o come_v this_o vulgar_a rhyme_n ingleborow_n pendle_n and_o penigent_a be_v the_o high_a hill_n between_o scotland_n and_o trent_n as_o also_o that_o the_o reader_n may_v understand_v as_o i_o say_v before_o why_o the_o high_a alps_n be_v call_v of_o the_o old_a gaul_n penninae_n alps_n and_o why_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o hill_n name_v pennum_n and_o apennini_n whaley_n be_v of_o they_o so_o term_v for_o pen_n in_o the_o british_a tongue_n signify_v the_o top_n of_o hill_n by_o a_o out_o corner_n or_o parcel_n of_o pendle_n hill_n stand_v clithero_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o lacy_n near_o unto_o ribell_n and_o a_o neighbour_n unto_o it_o whaley_n in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n walalez_n famous_a for_o the_o monastery_n that_o the_o say_v lacy_n found_v which_o be_v translate_v from_o stanlaw_n in_o cheshire_n hither_o in_o the_o year_n 1296._o where_o in_o the_o year_n 798._o duke_n wade_v unfortunate_o give_v battle_n to_o ardulph_n king_n of_o northumberland_n at_o billangho_n which_o be_v more_o short_a call_v langho_n this_o ribell_n no_o soon_o turn_v into_o the_o west_n riblechester_n but_o impart_v his_o name_n to_o a_o small_a town_n which_o in_o our_o age_n be_v call_v riblechester_n where_o be_v dig_v up_o from_o time_n to_o time_n so_o many_o monument_n of_o roman_a antiquity_n statue_n piece_n of_o coin_n pillar_n piedestal_n &_o chapter_n of_o pillar_n heathen_a altar_n marble-stone_n and_o inscription_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n may_v seem_v not_o without_o cause_n to_o have_v this_o hobble_a rhyme_n so_o rise_v in_o their_o mouth_n it_o be_v write_v upon_o a_o wall_n in_o rome_n ribchester_n be_v as_o rich_a as_o any_o town_n in_o christendom_n and_o the_o port_n high_a way_n come_v direct_o hither_o raiâ—ed_v up_o with_o eminent_a cause_n be_v one_o from_o york_n another_o out_o of_o the_o north_n through_o bowland-forrest_n a_o spacious_a piece_n of_o ground_n which_o as_o yet_o be_v most_o evident_o to_o be_v see_v for_o many_o mile_n together_o but_o the_o country_n folk_n have_v so_o disfigure_v the_o inscription_n that_o although_o i_o do_v see_v many_o yet_o can_v i_o scarce_o read_v one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o at_o salesbury_n hall_n a_o house_n of_o that_o ancient_a family_n of_o the_o talbot_n stand_v near_o by_o i_o see_v the_o base_a or_o foot_n of_o a_o pillar_n with_o this_o inscription_n deo_fw-la marti_fw-la et_fw-la victoriae_n dd._n augg._n et_fw-fr cc_o nn_n in_o a_o wall_n near_o unto_o it_o there_o be_v another_o great_a stone_n infix_v show_v in_o the_o forepart_n cupid_n and_o another_o little_a image_n out_o of_o the_o backside_n or_o reverse_v whereof_o this_o be_v exemplify_v for_o i_o but_o the_o inscription_n carry_v no_o sense_n with_o it_o which_o because_o it_o trouble_v i_o a_o long_a time_n i_o will_v set_v down_o here_o underneath_o to_o see_v what_o
which_o name_n be_v derive_v not_o à _fw-la vergendo_fw-la that_o be_v of_o bend_v towards_o as_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n but_o of_o mor-weridh_a for_o this_o name_n the_o britan_n give_v it_o or_o else_o of_o farigi_n by_o which_o name_n the_o irish_a man_n call_v it_o the_o most_o famous_a island_n hibernia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v ireland_n enclose_v the_o west_n side_n of_o britain_n a_o island_n which_o in_o time_n past_o challenge_v the_o three_o place_n among_o all_o the_o isle_n of_o the_o then_o know_a world_n for_o thus_o as_o touch_v land_n write_v the_o ancient_a geographer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d constructionis_fw-la that_o be_v of_o all_o land_n for_o greatness_n the_o indian_a taprobane_n be_v prime_a and_o principal_a next_o after_o it_o britain_n and_o in_o a_o three_o degree_n another_o british_a island_n name_v hibernia_n that_o be_v ireland_n and_o thereupon_o ptolomee_o call_v it_o little_a britain_n this_o isle_n by_o orpheus_n aristotle_n and_o claudian_n be_v name_v jerna_n by_o juvenal_n &_o mela_n juverna_n by_o diodorus_n siculus_n iris_n by_o martian_a of_o heraclea_n joyepnia_n by_o eustathius_n oyernia_n and_o bernia_n by_o the_o native_a inhabitant_n erin_n by_o the_o britan_n yuerdon_n and_o of_o english_a man_n ireland_n whence_o these_o name_n have_v have_v their_o original_n sundry_a and_o divers_a opinion_n have_v be_v conceive_v from_o time_n to_o time_n as_o in_o a_o doubtful_a matter_n some_o derive_v hibernia_n from_o hiberno_fw-la tempore_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o winter_n season_n other_o from_o hiberus_n a_o spaniard_n and_o some_o again_o from_o the_o river_n iberus_n the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v eulogium_fw-la from_o duke_n irnalph_n postellus_n a_o fancifull_a man_n when_o he_o read_v pomponius_n mela_n public_o in_o paris_n because_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o have_v a_o reach_n beyond_o other_o man_n fetch_v the_o original_a thereof_o from_o the_o hebrew_n so_o that_o irin_fw-mi 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usual_o take_v up_o in_o their_o ballad_n these_o term_n tirvolas_n totidanan_n and_o banno_fw-la as_o the_o most_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o island_n but_o upon_o what_o reason_n i_o wot_v not_o bannomanna_n unless_o banno_fw-la be_v that_o bannomanna_n which_o pliny_n mention_v out_o of_o timaeus_n while_o his_o pen_n coast_v along_o the_o outmost_a side_n and_o skirt_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o northern_a ocean_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n from_o scythia_n even_o as_o far_o as_o cadis_fw-la in_o spain_n for_o what_o country_n that_o same_o bannomanna_n shall_v be_v the_o geographer_n have_v not_o yet_o find_v out_o but_o biaun_n in_o irish_a signify_v sacred_a or_o holy_a and_o very_o festus_n auâ—enus_n call_v ireland_n sacram_fw-la insulam_fw-la maritimae_n that_o be_v the_o holy_a island_n in_o that_o little_a book_n entitle_v orae_n maritimae_n that_o be_v the_o sea_n coast_n which_o he_o compile_v out_o of_o most_o ancient_a geographer_n namely_o hecataeus_n 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that_o ogygia_n which_o plutarch_n place_v on_o the_o west_n side_n of_o our_o britain_n be_v not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d but_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o a_o vain_a dream_n but_o a_o matter_n in_o truth_n he_o may_v seem_v by_o that_o name_n plain_o to_o point_n at_o ireland_n although_o the_o report_n that_o he_o so_o sad_o tell_v of_o it_o be_v mere_a poetical_a fiction_n &_o milesian_n toy_n neither_o can_v any_o man_n ready_o tell_v why_o they_o call_v it_o ogygia_n unless_o haply_o of_o the_o antiquity_n for_o the_o grecian_n term_v nothing_o by_o the_o name_n of_o ogygia_n but_o that_o which_o be_v very_o ancient_a and_o robert_n constantine_n seem_v to_o have_v shoot_v wide_o all_o the_o world_n over_o cerne_n when_o he_o affirm_v that_o cerne_n mention_v in_o lycophron_n be_v our_o ireland_n for_o lycophron_n himself_o and_o tzetzes_n that_o comment_v upon_o he_o do_v place_n cerne_n towards_o the_o sun_n rise_v and_o all_o the_o best_a learned_a man_n think_v 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to_o
build_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o whole_a close_a this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1012._o in_o which_o as_o lancarvanensis_fw-la avouch_v sitric_n the_o son_n of_o abloie_v for_o so_o he_o call_v he_o live_v and_o flourish_v in_o great_a name_n the_o work_n begin_v by_o donatus_n laurence_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o penbroch_o common_o call_v earl_n of_o strigulia_n who_o tomb_n be_v here_o to_o be_v see_v repair_v by_o sir_n henry_n sidney_n lord_n deputy_n robert_n fitz-stephen_n and_o reimund_n fitz-girald_a finish_v hard_o at_o the_o south_n side_n of_o this_o church_n there_o stand_v a_o stately_a towne-hall_n build_v of_o four_o square_a stone_n and_o call_v the_o tolestale_a tolestale_a where_o cause_n be_v try_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n and_o where_o the_o citizen_n use_v to_o hold_v their_o session_n and_o public_a assembly_n for_o it_o enjoy_v many_o immunity_n in_o time_n past_o this_o city_n have_v for_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n a_o provost_n but_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1409._o king_n henry_n the_o four_o grant_v they_o licence_n to_o choose_v every_o year_n a_o mayor_n and_o two_o bailiff_n also_o that_o the_o mayor_n shall_v have_v a_o gild_a sword_n carry_v before_o he_o for_o ever_o but_o afterward_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o change_v the_o bailiff_n into_o sheriff_n neither_o want_v any_o thing_n here_o which_o a_o man_n can_v wish_v for_o in_o a_o most_o flourish_a city_n save_v only_o that_o a_o heap_n of_o sand_n which_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n cast_v up_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o liffy_n do_v so_o dam_v up_o and_o bar_v the_o haven_n that_o it_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v up_o any_o great_a vessel_n but_o at_o high_a water_n thus_o much_o of_o dublin_n for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o which_o i_o acknowledge_v myself_o beholden_a unto_o the_o diligence_n and_o learning_n of_o james_n Ê‹sher_n chancellor_n of_o s._n patrick_n church_n who_o variety_n of_o knowledge_n and_o judgement_n be_v far_o above_o his_o year_n as_o touch_v robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n who_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o a_o prince_n too_o too_o lavish_a in_o give_v honourable_a title_n dublin_n make_v marquesse_n of_o dublin_n and_o afterward_o duke_n of_o ireland_n i_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o reason_n i_o have_v none_o to_o repeat_v the_o same_o here_o yet_o will_v i_o note_v thus_o much_o which_o i_o have_v since_o happen_v upon_o in_o the_o record_n when_o as_o king_n richard_n aforesaid_a have_v advance_v that_o robert_n vere_n earl_n of_o oxford_n to_o be_v marquesse_n of_o dublin_n and_o have_v give_v to_o he_o the_o seignory_n of_o ireland_n during_o his_o life_n 1._o he_o desirous_a to_o augment_v his_o honour_n by_o more_o ennoblish_v he_o with_o honourable_a arm_n grant_v also_o that_o as_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v live_v and_o hold_v the_o say_a seignory_n he_o shall_v bear_v these_o arm_n azure_a 3._o crown_n or_o in_o a_o bordur_n in_o his_o standard_n pennon_n coat-armour_n and_o other_o thing_n wherein_o arm_n be_v to_o be_v show_v in_o all_o martial_a matter_n and_o elsewhere_o at_o his_o pleasure_n but_o this_o grant_n be_v soon_o after_o recall_v and_o those_o arm_n abolish_v where_o the_o river_n liffy_n lodge_v himself_o in_o the_o ocean_n houth_n stand_v compass_v in_o manner_n round_o about_o with_o the_o sea_n of_o which_o the_o nobleman_n surname_v saint_n laurence_n and_o dwell_v there_o houth_n become_v name_v baron_n of_o houth_n man_n of_o rare_a felicity_n for_o that_o in_o so_o long_a a_o descent_n of_o their_o line_n for_o they_o be_v able_a to_o derive_v their_o pedigree_n from_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o there_o have_v of_o they_o by_o report_n none_o be_v attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n none_o leave_v ward_n in_o his_o minority_n and_o within_o a_o little_a of_o this_o place_n be_v malchide_v malchid_n or_o molachid_n ennoble_v by_o the_o lord_n thereof_o the_o talbot_n english_a by_o their_o first_o original_n more_o within_o the_o country_n northward_o there_o adjoin_v hard_a to_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n fingall_n fingall_n that_o be_v if_o you_o interpret_v it_o out_o of_o the_o irish_a language_n a_o nation_n of_o foreigner_n for_o they_o use_v to_o nominate_v the_o english_a gall_n as_o one_o will_v say_v stranger_n and_o saissone_n as_o it_o be_v saxon_n a_o little_a country_n but_o very_o good_a and_o pass_v well_o husband_v even_o the_o garner_n and_o barn_n of_o this_o kingdom_n so_o great_a store_n of_o corn_n it_o yield_v every_o year_n and_o here_o the_o soil_n strive_v after_o a_o sort_n with_o the_o painful_a labour_n of_o the_o husbandman_n which_o in_o other_o place_n throughout_o this_o island_n lie_v neglect_v without_o tillage_n and_o manure_v seem_v to_o make_v a_o very_a grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n sloth_n and_o laziness_n there_o be_v plant_v every_o where_o throughout_o this_o county_n right_o worshipful_a family_n noble_o descend_v of_o english_a blood_n and_o namely_o beside_o those_o which_o i_o have_v already_o mention_v the_o plonket_n barnwels_n russel_n talbot_n dillon_n nettervils_n holywoods_n lutterel_n burnel_n fitz_n williams_n goulding_n ussher_n cadleys_n finglase_n sarfeld_n blackney_n cruceys_n bath_n etc._n etc._n thus_o far_o forth_o summary_o of_o leinster_n which_o in_o old_a time_n reach_v no_o far_o now_o i_o wot_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o laugh_n at_o or_o the_o relate_n that_o thomas_n stukely_n stukely_n when_o he_o have_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n both_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o his_o good_a name_n credit_n and_o fortune_n have_v wind_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o law_n curry_v such_o favour_n with_o pope_n gregory_n the_o thirteen_o what_o with_o make_v many_o fair_a promise_n and_o what_o with_o brag_v of_o great_a matter_n that_o he_o receive_v at_o his_o hand_n these_o title_n leinster_n marquesse_n of_o leinster_n earl_n of_o weisford_n and_o caterlogh_n viscount_n murrough_n and_o baron_n of_o rosse_n and_o ydron_n with_o which_o title_n he_o be_v puff_v up_o in_o pride_n while_o he_o think_v to_o conquer_v ireland_n go_v aside_o into_o africa_n and_o there_o with_o the_o three_o king_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o one_o battle_n make_v up_o the_o interlude_n of_o his_o life_n with_o a_o honest_a close_a and_o catastrophe_n midia_n or_o mediameth_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o eblani_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n a_o kingdom_n and_o the_o five_o part_n of_o ireland_n which_o in_o their_o own_o native_a language_n they_o call_v miih_o the_o english_a meth_n giraldus_n name_v it_o in_o latin_a midia_n and_o media_n perhaps_o because_o it_o be_v in_o the_o very_a middle_n of_o the_o island_n for_o they_o say_v that_o killair_n a_o castle_n in_o these_o part_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v in_o ptolomee_o laberus_n laberus_n be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o navel_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o very_a name_n imply_v no_o less_o for_o lair_n in_o the_o irish_a tongue_n signify_v the_o middle_a this_o meth_n lie_v stretch_v out_o from_o the_o irish_a sea_n as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o river_n shanon_n for_o the_o soil_n thereof_o as_o say_v bartholomaeus_n anglicus_n fertile_a it_o be_v in_o corn_n pasture_n ground_n and_o cattle_n plentiful_a in_o fish_n flesh_n and_o other_o victual_n of_o white_a meat_n as_o butter_n cheese_n and_o milk_n water_v also_o with_o river_n the_o situation_n be_v delectable_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o a_o wholesome_a air_n in_o regard_n of_o wood_n and_o marsh_n in_o the_o skirt_n and_o border_n it_o have_v a_o very_a hard_a access_n and_o entry_n unto_o it_o and_o therefore_o consider_v the_o multitude_n of_o people_n the_o strength_n of_o castle_n and_o town_n be_v iâ—_n common_o call_v for_o the_o peace_n thereof_o the_o chamber_n of_o ireland_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n because_o the_o country_n be_v too_o large_a for_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o sheriff_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o justice_n may_v with_o more_o facility_n be_v minister_v it_o be_v divide_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n in_o the_o 38._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o into_o two_o part_n namely_o the_o county_n of_o east_n meth_n and_o the_o county_n of_o westmeth_a the_o county_n of_o eastmeth_a the_o county_n of_o eastmeth_a be_v environ_v round_o about_o with_o the_o county_n of_o kildar_n south_n with_o the_o county_n of_o dublin_n and_o the_o sea_n east_n with_o the_o territory_n of_o louth_n north_n and_o with_o the_o county_n of_o west_n meth_n on_o the_o west_n the_o whole_a be_v divide_v into_o 18._o barony_n dueleke_n scrine_n slay_v margallen_v navan_n kenles_a half_o the_o barony_n of_o four_o near_a to_o kenles_a killalou_n demore_n clove_n moylagh_n loghern_n oldcastle_n luyn_n moyfeuraragh_n deese_n rath-touth_a and_o
toam_n and_o the_o neighbour_n inhabitant_n repair_v for_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o killaley_n killaley_n in_o the_o barony_n of_o tir-auley_a in_o this_o maio_n if_o i_o deceive_v not_o myself_o colman_n a_o bishop_n of_o ireland_n build_v as_o bede_n write_v a_o monastery_n for_o thirty_o man_n or_o thereabouts_o of_o the_o english_a nation_n train_v in_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o monastical_a life_n who_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o england_n into_o ireland_n but_o hear_v what_o bede_n say_v 4._o colman_n find_v a_o place_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o ireland_n meet_v for_o build_v of_o a_o monastery_n name_v in_o the_o old_a scottish_a tongue_n magio_n and_o he_o buy_v a_o part_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o much_o of_o the_o earl_n unto_o who_o possession_n it_o belong_v to_o find_v a_o monastery_n therein_o but_o with_o this_o condition_n annex_v unto_o the_o sale_n that_o the_o monk_n restant_n there_o shall_v pray_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o he_o 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be_v re-edify_v and_o flourish_v in_o king_n john_n time_n who_o by_o his_o patent_n confirm_v many_o farm_n and_o fair_a land_n unto_o it_o neither_o verily_a be_v there_o any_o other_o place_n that_o i_o can_v find_v memorable_a unless_o it_o be_v logh-mesk_a a_o good_a large_a and_o fishfull_a lake_n logh-mesk_a in_o two_o small_a island_n whereof_o stand_v sure_a fort_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o burke_n this_o county_n be_v not_o so_o famous_a for_o the_o town_n therein_o as_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o be_v either_o of_o the_o irish_a race_n as_o o-mayles_a joy_n and_o mac-vadus_a or_o of_o the_o scotish_n out_o of_o the_o island_n hebrides_n and_o out_o of_o the_o sept_n of_o donell_n galloglass_n whereupon_o they_o be_v call_v clan-donells_a and_o galloglass_n and_o as_o it_o be_v doughty_a mercenary_a soldier_n who_o fight_v with_o two_o edge_a axe_n and_o be_v arm_v with_o habergeon_n or_o coat_n of_o mail_n procure_v in_o time_n past_a to_o come_v hither_o by_o the_o rebel_n and_o endow_v here_o with_o land_n or_o else_o of_o english_a blood_n as_o the_o say_v burkes_n jordan_z descend_v from_o one_o jordan_n of_o excester_n nangle_v of_o castlough_n prenderge_v of_o clan-moris_n but_o the_o most_o puissant_a be_v those_o burke_n who_o after_o a_o sort_n be_v behold_v both_o for_o their_o first_o beginning_n and_o also_o for_o their_o glory_n unto_o william_n a_o young_a brother_n of_o walter_n de_fw-fr burgo_n or_o burk_n of_o ulster_n this_o william_n high_o renown_v for_o his_o military_a prowess_n be_v lead_v away_o prisoner_n into_o scotland_n and_o leave_v his_o wife_n behind_o he_o for_o a_o hostage_n when_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o own_o home_n by_o his_o manhood_n recover_v conaught_n out_o of_o which_o in_o his_o absence_n all_o the_o english_a have_v be_v expel_v by_o phelim_n o_o conor_fw-la have_v slay_v in_o the_o field_n the_o say_a phelim_n o_o conor_fw-la mac_n dermond_n tego_fw-la and_o kelly_n and_o be_v himself_o 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upon_o themselves_o other_o while_n with_o mutual_a injury_n and_o oppress_v the_o poor_a people_n a_o long_a time_n with_o extort_v pill_v and_o spoil_v insomuch_o as_o they_o leave_v scarce_o one_o village_n or_o house_n in_o the_o country_n unraze_v and_o unrifled_a this_o powerful_a violence_n of_o they_o sir_n richard_n bingham_n principal_a commissioner_n or_o governor_n of_o conaght_n a_o man_n resolute_a severe_a and_o valiant_a fit_a for_o such_o a_o fierce_a and_o fell_a province_n think_v not_o to_o be_v endure_v for_o he_o well_o understand_v be_v prudent_a and_o politic_a that_o these_o injust_a oppression_n polling_n and_o pilling_n be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o the_o rebellion_n of_o barbarousness_n and_o base_a beggary_n of_o ireland_n yea_o and_o that_o they_o draw_v the_o people_n away_o from_o their_o due_a obedience_n and_o allegiance_n to_o their_o prince_n so_o as_o that_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o sovereign_n than_o their_o own_o lord_n and_o captain_n he_o therefore_o to_o establish_v what_o he_o may_v the_o royal_a power_n and_o authority_n there_o and_o to_o overthrow_v this_o tyrannical_a government_n of_o this_o mac-william_n and_o of_o other_o get_v head_n employ_v with_o all_o diligence_n his_o whole_a care_n and_o cogitation_n to_o the_o uttermost_a and_o albeit_o he_o have_v from_o time_n to_o time_n many_o imputation_n suggestion_n and_o complaint_n eager_o urge_v upon_o he_o both_o before_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o also_o the_o lord_n deputy_n yet_o proceed_v he_o in_o his_o purpose_n contrariwise_o those_o of_o the_o family_n of_o burke_n their_o follower_n and_o dependent_n that_o refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n take_v arm_n and_o draw_v to_o band_n and_o side_n with_o they_o the_o sept_n of_o the_o clan-donells_a joy_n and_o other_o who_o disinherit_v themselves_o and_o their_o own_o power_n who_o bingham_n the_o governor_n soon_o scatter_v and_o have_v force_v their_o fort_n drive_v they_o into_o wood_n and_o lurk_a hoole_n until_o the_o lord_n deputy_n take_v pity_n of_o they_o upon_o their_o humble_a supplication_n command_v by_o his_o missive_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v receive_v upon_o term_n of_o peace_n but_o they_o who_o by_o war_n have_v trouble_v the_o peace_n and_o know_v not_o how_o to_o lay_v down_o war_n for_o sweetness_n of_o peace_n be_v no_o soon_o relieve_v and_o raise_v as_o it_o be_v from_o death_n but_o they_o take_v arm_n again_o enter_v afresh_o into_o actual_a rebellion_n drive_v booty_n every_o where_o and_o make_v foul_a uproar_n in_o all_o place_n cry_v out_o that_o they_o will_v set_v up_o their_o mac-william_n or_o else_o send_v for_o one_o out_o of_o spain_n that_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v a_o sheriff_n nor_o yield_v obedience_n to_o law_n and_o herewith_o they_o close_o procure_v the_o scottish_a islander_n from_o out_o of_o the_o hebrides_n to_o come_v over_o for_o to_o aid_v they_o promise_v they_o fair_a land_n and_o possession_n whereupon_o the_o lord_n deputy_n command_v the_o governor_n to_o repress_v and_o bridle_v this_o their_o excessive_a and_o malapert_a insolence_n he_o then_o immediate_o when_o they_o reject_v all_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a condition_n offer_v unto_o they_o assemble_v a_o army_n and_o pursue_v they_o so_o hot_o through_o the_o wood_n and_o forest_n that_o after_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n be_v grievous_o hunger-bitten_a they_o most_o humble_o submit_v themselves_o at_o which_o very_a time_n the_o auxiliary_a force_n of_o the_o scot_n aforesaid_a come_v seek_v through_o desert_n byway_n and_o untravel_v out_o way_n as_o close_o as_o they_o can_v to_o come_v into_o the_o county_n of_o maio_n but_o the_o governor_n with_o continual_a journey_n affront_v they_o by_o night_n and_o day_n so_o near_o and_o follow_v upon_o they_o so_o hard_o that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o intercept_v they_o at_o ardnary_n &_o valiant_o give_v the_o charge_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n
expect_v he_o at_o the_o ford_n of_o the_o river_n hard_o by_o balla-clinch_n they_o call_v it_o this_o ford_n be_v not_o far_o from_o louth_n the_o head_n town_n of_o the_o county_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o castle_n of_o gerard_n fleming_n thither_o send_v the_o l._n lieutenant_n before_o some_o of_o purpose_n to_o discover_v the_o place_n who_o find_v the_o earl_n at_o the_o say_v ford_n and_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o although_o the_o river_n be_v rise_v yet_o may_v a_o man_n be_v easy_o hear_v from_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o hereupon_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n have_v bestow_v a_o troop_n of_o horseman_n in_o the_o next_o hill_n there_o by_o come_v down_o alone_o the_o earl_n ride_v his_o horse_n into_o the_o water_n up_o to_o the_o belly_n in_o dutiful_a and_o reverend_a sort_n salute_v the_o lieutenant_n be_v on_o the_o bank_n side_n and_o so_o with_o many_o word_n pass_v to_o and_o fro_o between_o they_o without_o any_o witness_n by_o to_o hear_v they_o they_o spend_v almost_o a_o hour_n then_o both_o of_o they_o retire_v unto_o their_o company_n and_o con_n a_o base_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n follow_v hard_o after_o the_o l._n lieutenant_n beseech_v he_o in_o his_o father_n name_n that_o certain_a principal_a person_n of_o his_o train_n may_v be_v admit_v to_o a_o conference_n the_o l._n lieutenant_n assent_v thereto_o so_o they_o be_v not_o above_o six_o then_o forthwith_o the_o earl_n take_v with_o he_o his_o brother_n cormoc_n mac_n gennys_n mac_n guir_n ever_o mac_n cowley_n henry_n ovington_n and_o o-quin_n show_v himself_o at_o the_o ford_n unto_o they_o the_o l._n lieutenant_n come_v down_o accompany_v with_o the_o earl_n of_o southampton_n sir_n george_n bourchier_n sir_n warrham_n st._n leger_n sir_n henry_n danvers_n sir_n edward_n wingfeld_n 1599_o and_o sir_n william_n constable_n knight_n the_o earl_n salute_v they_o every_o one_o with_o great_a courtesy_n and_o after_o some_o few_o word_n between_o they_o pass_v think_v good_a that_o certain_a commissioner_n shall_v the_o next_o day_n follow_v treat_v of_o peace_n between_o who_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o trâ—ce_n from_o that_o very_a day_n for_o six_o week_n and_o so_o forward_o from_o six_o week_n to_o six_o week_n unto_o the_o first_o of_o may_n yet_o so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v free_a for_o both_o side_n after_o fourteen_o day_n warn_v give_v aforehand_o to_o begin_v war_n afresh_o and_o if_o that_o any_o confederate_n of_o the_o earl_n will_v not_o yield_v his_o assent_n hereto_o he_o leave_v he_o unto_o the_o l._n lieutenant_n to_o prosecute_v he_o at_o his_o pleasure_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v a_o do_v those_o letter_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n which_o i_o speak_v of_o erewhile_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n by_o henry_n cuffe_n a_o man_n very_o learned_a but_o as_o unfortunate_a which_o when_o she_o have_v peruse_v through_o and_o understand_v thereby_o that_o her_o lieutenant_n with_o so_o great_a a_o army_n in_o so_o long_a time_n and_o with_o the_o expense_n of_o so_o much_o money_n have_v effect_v just_a nothing_o nor_o will_v do_v aught_o that_o year_n she_o be_v high_o offend_v thereat_o write_v back_o again_o to_o himself_o and_o to_o the_o councillor_n of_o ireland_n in_o these_o term_n that_o his_o proceed_n answer_v neither_o her_o direction_n nor_o the_o world_n expectation_n that_o she_o can_v not_o but_o marvel_v much_o why_o the_o lieutenant_n by_o prolong_v thus_o from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o by_o find_v mean_n still_o of_o further_a delay_n have_v lose_v those_o excellent_a opportunity_n which_o he_o have_v of_o prosecute_a war_n upon_o that_o arch-rebel_n consider_v that_o himself_o while_o he_o be_v in_o england_n advise_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o prosecute_v the_o earl_n himself_o and_o none_o but_o he_o yea_o and_o in_o his_o letter_n otherwhiles_o serious_o promise_v to_o do_v the_o same_o she_o expostulate_v wherefore_o he_o have_v make_v those_o unprofitable_a journey_n even_o against_o his_o own_o judgement_n when_o it_o be_v find_v into_o monster_n and_o ophaly_n whereof_o he_o have_v not_o certify_v she_o nor_o give_v so_o much_o as_o any_o notice_n before_o they_o be_v undertake_v which_o otherwise_o she_o will_v express_o have_v countermand_v if_o his_o army_n be_v now_o break_v weak_a and_o much_o impair_v why_o undertake_v he_o not_o the_o action_n upon_o the_o enemy_n while_o it_o be_v entire_a strong_a and_o complete_a if_o the_o spring_n have_v not_o be_v a_o fit_a season_n for_o to_o make_v war_n in_o ulster_n wherefore_o be_v the_o summer_n wherefore_o be_v the_o autumn_n neglect_v what_o be_v there_o no_o time_n of_o the_o year_n meet_v for_o that_o war_n well_o she_o now_o foresee_v that_o her_o kingdom_n of_o england_n must_v be_v impoverish_v beyond_o all_o measure_n by_o such_o expense_n her_o honour_n blemish_v among_o foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o rebel_n encourage_v by_o this_o unfortunate_a success_n yea_o they_o that_o shall_v pen_v the_o story_n of_o this_o time_n will_v deliver_v unto_o posterity_n that_o she_o for_o her_o part_n be_v at_o great_a charge_n to_o hazard_v her_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o that_o he_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n and_o have_v leave_v nothing_o undo_v to_o prepare_v for_o many_o purpose_n which_o perish_v without_o undertake_v if_o now_o at_o length_n he_o take_v not_o a_o course_n for_o the_o main_a prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n in_o tart_a term_n therefore_o she_o admonish_v both_o he_o and_o the_o councillor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o look_v more_o considerate_o to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o state_n and_o not_o from_o thence_o forward_o to_o be_v transport_v contrary_a way_n by_o indirect_a counsel_n command_v they_o withal_o to_o write_v into_o what_o case_n they_o have_v bring_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n and_o careful_o to_o foresee_v that_o all_o inconvenience_n from_o thenceforth_o may_v be_v diligent_o prevent_v 1599_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n startle_v or_o rather_o gall_v with_o these_o letter_n speed_v in_o all_o haste_n and_o soon_o than_o any_o man_n will_v have_v think_v into_o england_n accompany_v with_o some_o man_n of_o quality_n and_o well_o and_o early_o in_o a_o morning_n come_v upon_o the_o queen_n at_o unwares_o while_o she_o be_v most_o private_a and_o in_o her_o bed_n chamber_n present_v himself_o upon_o his_o knee_n unto_o she_o who_o after_o she_o have_v welcome_v he_o with_o a_o short_a speech_n and_o not_o with_o that_o countenance_n as_o heretofore_o command_v he_o to_o withdraw_v himself_o unto_o his_o own_o chamber_n and_o there_o to_o keep_v for_o the_o queen_n be_v high_o offend_v with_o he_o both_o because_o he_o contrary_a to_o her_o commandment_n have_v leave_v his_o charge_n so_o sudden_o without_o her_o leave_n and_o before_o he_o have_v settle_v the_o state_n and_o also_o have_v treat_v with_o the_o rebel_n to_o her_o dishonour_n private_o and_o upon_o equal_a term_n with_o condition_n of_o toleration_n of_o religion_n and_o to_o her_o diservice_n when_o as_o the_o rebel_n make_v profit_n of_o all_o cessation_n and_o moreover_o that_o he_o have_v agree_v upon_o such_o a_o cessation_n as_o may_v every_o fourteen_o night_n be_v break_v whereas_o it_o be_v in_o his_o power_n by_o the_o authority_n that_o he_o have_v to_o make_v a_o final_a end_n with_o the_o rebel_n and_o to_o pardon_v their_o treason_n and_o rebellion_n what_o befall_v he_o afterward_o in_o england_n and_o how_o it_o appear_v by_o pregnant_a presumption_n and_o some_o evidence_n that_o he_o aim_v at_o other_o matter_n than_o war_n against_o rebel_n while_o he_o can_v not_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n to_o remit_v private_a distaste_n for_o the_o public_a good_a and_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o popularity_n which_o be_v always_o momentany_a and_o never_o fortunate_a it_o be_v impertinent_a to_o this_o place_n neither_o take_v i_o pleasure_v so_o much_o as_o to_o remember_v the_o same_o the_o say_a cessation_n be_v scarce_o once_o or_o twice_o expire_v when_o the_o earl_n of_o tir-oen_n draw_v his_o force_n together_o and_o address_v himself_o again_o to_o war_n unto_o who_o there_o be_v send_v from_o the_o state_n sir_n william_n warren_n to_o know_v of_o he_o wherefore_o he_o break_v the_o cessation_n that_o be_v make_v unto_o who_o in_o the_o swell_a pride_n of_o his_o heart_n he_o haughty_o answer_v that_o he_o have_v not_o break_v the_o cessation_n consider_v he_o have_v give_v fourteen_o day_n warn_v before_o that_o he_o mean_v to_o renew_v the_o war_n and_o that_o he_o have_v just_a cause_n to_o war_v a_o fresh_a for_o why_o he_o understand_v that_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n in_o who_o he_o have_v repose_v all_o his_o hope_n and_o whole_a estate_n be_v commit_v in_o england_n neither_o will_v he_o have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v from_o thence_o forth_o with_o the_o counsellor_n of_o
sampford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n forsake_v the_o christian_a faith_n become_v a_o apostata_fw-la and_o when_o he_o have_v call_v fraudulent_o as_o it_o be_v to_o a_o parliament_n the_o mighty_a potentate_n of_o his_o land_n miramomelius_fw-la a_o puissant_a saracene_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o 20000._o soldier_n carry_v away_o with_o he_o the_o king_n with_o all_o the_o christian_n there_o assemble_v on_o the_o even_a of_o saint_n john_n baptist_n day_n as_o the_o christian_n therefore_o journy_v the_o weather_n that_o be_v clear_a and_o fair_a turn_v to_o be_v cloudy_a and_o sudden_o a_o tempest_n of_o hail_n kill_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o infidel_n together_o the_o christian_n return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n and_o the_o apostata_fw-la king_n alone_o go_v with_o the_o saracene_n the_o hungarian_n therefore_o crown_v his_o son_n king_n continue_v in_o the_o catholic_a faith_n mcclxxxix_o tripoli_n a_o famous_a city_n be_v lay_v even_o with_o the_o ground_n not_o without_o much_o effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n and_o that_o by_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n who_o command_v the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v draw_v and_o drag_v at_o horse_n tail_n in_o contempt_n of_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n through_o the_o city_n new_o destroy_v mccxc_o inclyta_fw-la stirps_fw-la regis_fw-la sponsis_fw-la datur_fw-la ordine_fw-la legis_fw-la in_o lawful_a guise_n by_o hand_n and_o ring_n espouse_v be_v the_o king_n offspring_n the_o lord_n gilbert_n clare_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n joan_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o lord_n king_n edward_n in_o the_o abbey_n or_o covent_n church_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v solemn_o celebrate_v in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n and_o john_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n his_o son_n marry_v margaret_n the_o say_v king_n daughter_n also_o in_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n the_o same_o year_n the_o lord_n william_n vescie_a be_v make_v justice_n of_o ireland_n enter_v upon_o the_o office_n on_o saint_n martin_n day_n item_n o_o molaghelin_n king_n of_o meth_n be_v slay_v mccxci_o gilbert_n clare_n the_o son_n of_o gilbert_n and_o of_o the_o lady_n joan_n of_o acre_n be_v bear_v the_o 11._o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o morning_n betimes_o item_n there_o be_v a_o army_n lead_v into_o ulster_n against_o o-hanlon_n and_o other_o prince_n hinder_v the_o peace_n by_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o william_n vescie_a justice_n of_o ireland_n item_n the_o lady_n eleanor_n sometime_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o mother_n of_o king_n edward_n die_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n who_o in_o the_o religious_a habit_n which_o she_o desire_v lead_v a_o laudable_a life_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o six_o day_n within_o the_o abbey_n of_o ambresby_n where_o she_o be_v a_o profess_a nun._n item_n there_o resound_v certain_a rumour_n in_o the_o ear_n of_o the_o lord_n pope_n martin_n on_o the_o even_a of_o st._n marry_o maudlin_a as_o touch_v the_o city_n acon_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n which_o be_v the_o only_a refuge_n of_o the_o christian_n namely_o that_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o milkador_n the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n &_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o that_o it_o have_v be_v most_o fierce_o assault_v about_o forty_o day_n to_o wit_n from_o the_o eight_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n unto_o the_o fifteen_o calends_n of_o july_n at_o length_n the_o wall_n be_v pluck_v down_o by_o the_o saracen_n that_o assault_v it_o and_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o they_o enter_v the_o city_n many_o christian_n be_v slay_v and_o some_o for_o fear_v drown_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o patriarch_n also_o with_o his_o train_n perish_v in_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n of_o cypress_n and_o oat_n grandison_n with_o their_o company_n pitiful_o escape_v by_o a_o ship_n item_n grant_v there_o be_v unto_o the_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o lord_n pope_n martin_n the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n for_o seven_o year_n in_o ireland_n towards_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n item_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n be_v bear_v mccxcii_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n eftsoon_o enter_v scotland_n and_o be_v elect_v king_n of_o scotland_n lord_n john_n balliol_n of_o galwey_n obtain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n in_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o do_v homage_n unto_o the_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n on_o s._n stephen_n day_n florentius_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n john_n hastings_n john_n comyn_n patrick_n dunbar_n john_n vescie_a nicolas_n soul_n and_o william_n roos_n who_o all_o of_o they_o in_o that_o kingdom_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o lord_n king_n edward_n item_n a_o fifteen_o of_o all_o secular_a man_n good_n in_o ireland_n be_v grant_v unto_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n king_n of_o england_n the_o same_o to_o be_v collect_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n item_n sir_n peter_n genevile_n knight_n die_v item_n rice_n ap_fw-mi meredyke_n be_v bring_v to_o york_n and_o there_o at_o horse_n tail_n draw_v etc._n etc._n mccxciii_o a_o general_a and_o open_a war_n there_o be_v at_o sea_n against_o the_o norman_n item_n no_o small_a number_n of_o the_o norman_n by_o fight_n at_o sea_n be_v slay_v by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o other_o their_o co-adjutors_a between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o arise_v war_n between_o england_n and_o france_n whereupon_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n direct_v his_o letter_n of_o credence_n unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o shall_v make_v personal_a appearance_n at_o his_o parliament_n to_o answer_v unto_o question_n which_o the_o same_o king_n will_v propose_v unto_o he_o who_o mandate_n in_o this_o behalf_n be_v not_o fulfil_v straightway_o the_o king_n of_o france_n declare_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o french_a the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v outlaw_v condemn_v he_o item_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n enter_v with_o his_o wife_n into_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n luke_n mccxciv_o william_n montefort_n in_o the_o king_n counsel_n hold_v at_o westminster_n before_o the_o king_n die_v sudden_o which_o william_n be_v the_o dean_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n in_o who_o mouth_n the_o prelate_n bishop_n and_o clergy_n put_v their_o word_n which_o he_o be_v to_o utter_v and_o doubt_v how_o much_o the_o king_n affect_v and_o desire_v to_o have_v of_o every_o one_o of_o they_o and_o willing_a by_o he_o to_o be_v certify_v in_o who_o also_o the_o king_n repose_v most_o trust_v be_v return_v to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v haste_n before_o the_o king_n to_o deliver_v express_o a_o speech_n that_o he_o have_v conceive_v become_v speechless_a on_o a_o sudden_a and_o fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o be_v carry_v forth_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o their_o arm_n in_o piteous_a manner_n in_o regard_n of_o which_o sight_n that_o thus_o happen_v man_n strike_v with_o fear_n give_v out_o these_o speech_n sure_o this_o man_n have_v be_v the_o agent_n and_o procurator_n that_o the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n and_o another_o author_n and_o procurer_n of_o a_o scrutiny_n make_v into_o the_o fold_n and_o flock_n of_o christ_n as_o also_o of_o a_o contribution_n grant_v afterward_o to_o the_o king_n cry_v against_o william_n item_n the_o city_n of_o bordeaux_n with_o the_o land_n of_o gascoigne_n adjoin_v be_v occupy_v or_o hold_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n conditional_o but_o unjust_o and_o perfidious_o detain_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o which_o cause_n john_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o certain_a other_o lord_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v send_v into_o almain_n to_o the_o king_n thereof_o and_o after_o they_o have_v their_o dispatch_n and_o answer_v in_o tordran_n the_o lord_n archbishop_n be_v return_v into_o england_n end_v his_o life_n upon_o s._n leodegary_n day_n the_o bone_n of_o which_o john_n sampford_n be_v inter_v in_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n patrick_n in_o dublin_n the_o ten_o day_n before_o the_o calends_n of_o march._n the_o same_o year_n there_o arise_v debate_n between_o lord_n william_n vescy_n lord_n justice_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o time_n be_v and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n williliam_n vescy_n cross_v the_o sea_n into_o england_n &_o left_a sir_n william_n hay_n in_o his_o stead_n justice_n of_o ireland_n but_o when_o both_o of_o they_o be_v come_v before_o the_o king_n to_o fight_v a_o combat_n under_o a_o appeal_n for_o treason_n the_o foresay_a
slay_v item_n afterward_o upon_o st._n nicolas_n day_n the_o say_a brus_n depart_v out_o of_o cragfergus_n unto_o who_o the_o earl_n of_o moreff_a present_v himself_o with_o 500_o man_n unto_o the_o part_n about_o dundalk_n they_o come_v together_o and_o to_o they_o many_o flee_v and_o some_o give_v unto_o they_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o pass_v on_o to_o nobee_n where_o they_o leave_v many_o of_o their_o man_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n and_o brus_n himself_o burn_v kenlys_n in_o meth_n and_o grenard_n abbey_n and_o the_o say_a monastery_n he_o rifle_v and_o spoil_v of_o all_o the_o good_n in_o it_o also_o finnagh_n and_o newcastle_n he_o burn_v and_o all_o that_o country_n and_o they_o keep_v their_o christmas_n at_o loghfudy_n and_o then_o burn_v it_o and_o after_o this_o they_o march_v forward_o by_o totmoy_n unto_o rathymegan_n and_o kildare_n and_o the_o part_n about_o tristeldermot_n and_o athy_n and_o reban_n not_o without_o loss_n of_o their_o man_n and_o then_o come_v brus_n to_o skethy_o near_a arscoll_n in_o leinster_n where_o there_o encounter_v he_o in_o fight_v the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n justice_n of_o ireland_n and_o sir_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o thomas_n arnald_n power_n and_o other_o nobleman_n of_o leinster_n and_o of_o monster_n insomuch_o as_o one_o of_o those_o lord_n with_o his_o army_n be_v sufficient_a to_o vanquish_v the_o say_v edw._n and_o his_o force_n but_o there_o arise_v a_o discord_n among_o they_o and_o so_o be_v disorder_v and_o in_o confusion_n they_o leave_v the_o field_n unto_o the_o say_v edward_n according_a to_o that_o which_o be_v write_v every_o kingdom_n divide_v in_o itself_o shall_v be_v make_v desolate_a there_o also_o be_v slay_v a_o noble_a esquire_n and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o realm_n haymund_n grace_n and_o with_o he_o sir_n william_n prendrege_v knight_n on_o the_o scots_a part_n be_v slay_v sir_n fergus_n andressan_n sir_n walter_n morrey_n and_o many_o other_o who_o body_n be_v bury_v at_o athy_n in_o the_o covent_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n afterward_o the_o say_a brus_n in_o his_o return_n towards_o meth_n burn_v the_o castle_n de_fw-fr loy_n and_o then_o the_o say_a scot_n depart_v away_o from_o kenlis_n in_o meth_n against_o who_o the_o lord_n roger_n mortimer_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n well_o near_o 15000._o but_o as_o it_o be_v think_v not_o true_a and_o faithful_a among_o themselves_o but_o now_o confederate_a with_o the_o lord_n roger_n who_o about_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n begin_v to_o fly_v and_o turn_v their_o back_n and_o principal_o the_o lacy_n leave_v the_o lord_n roger_n alone_o with_o a_o few_o who_o it_o behove_v then_o to_o fly_v towards_o dublin_n and_o to_o sir_n walter_n cusake_v at_o the_o castle_n of_o trim_n leave_v with_o the_o scot_n that_o country_n and_o the_o town_n of_o kenlis_n also_o at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o irish_a of_o the_o south_n to_o wit_n the_o o-tothiles_a and_o the_o o-brynnes_a burn_v all_o the_o south-country_n namely_o arclo_n newcastle_n bree_n and_o all_o the_o village_n adjoin_v and_o the_o o-morghes_a fire_v and_o waste_v part_n of_o the_o leys_n in_o leinster_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o lord_n edmund_n botiller_n justice_n of_o ireland_n slay_v who_o head_n to_o the_o number_n of_o fourscore_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n marie_n certain_a lord_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o lord_n fitz-thomas_n the_o lord_n richard_n clare_n lord_n john_n power_n and_o the_o lord_n arnald_n power_n for_o to_o establish_v peace_n &_o great_a security_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o sir_n john_n hothom_n assign_v there_o by_o the_o say_a king_n of_o england_n which_o say_v lord_n and_o noble_n swear_v to_o hold_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v life_n come_v death_n and_o to_o their_o power_n to_o quiet_a the_o country_n and_o make_v peace_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o scot_n for_o the_o performance_n whereof_o by_o the_o leave_n and_o help_v of_o god_n they_o give_v hostage_n and_o so_o return_v which_o form_n if_o other_o noble_n of_o the_o land_n of_o ireland_n will_v not_o keep_v they_o be_v general_o hold_v for_o the_o king_n enemy_n item_n there_o die_v sir_n john_n bisset_n and_o the_o church_n of_o the_o new_a town_n of_o leys_n with_o the_o steeple_n and_o belfray_n be_v by_o the_o scot_n burn_v the_o scot_n win_v the_o castle_n of_o northburgh_n in_o ulster_n also_o fidelmic_a o-conghir_a king_n of_o connaght_n slay_v rorke_v the_o son_n of_o cathol_n o-conghir_a more_o sir_n william_n maundevile_n die_v and_o the_o bishop_n of_o conere_fw-la flee_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o cragfergus_a and_o his_o bishopric_n be_v liable_a to_o a_o interdiction_n and_o sir_n hugh_n antony_n be_v kill_v in_o connaght_n item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n on_o saint_n valentine_n day_n the_o scot_n abode_n near_o geshil_n and_o offaly_n and_o the_o army_n of_o the_o english_a about_o the_o part_n of_o kildare_n and_o the_o scot_n endure_v so_o great_a famine_n that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v starve_v to_o death_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n they_o take_v their_o way_n close_o towards_o fowier_n in_o meth._n the_o sunday_n follow_v so_o feeble_a they_o be_v what_o with_o hunger_n and_o what_o with_o travail_n that_o most_o of_o they_o die_v and_o afterward_o the_o noble_n come_v unto_o the_o parliament_n and_o do_v nothing_o there_o but_o as_o they_o return_v spoil_v all_o the_o country_n and_o the_o lord_n walter_n lacie_n come_v to_o dublin_n for_o to_o clear_v himself_o of_o a_o imputation_n touch_v his_o credit_n lay_v upon_o he_o and_o to_o tender_a hostage_n unto_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n as_o other_o noble_n have_v do_v and_o the_o same_o time_n edward_n brus_n peaceable_o abide_v in_o ulster_n item_n the_o o-tothiles_a and_o o-brynnes_a the_o archibauld_n and_o herald_n conspire_v and_o band_v together_o the_o town_n of_o wicklo_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n they_o lay_v waste_v and_o in_o the_o first_o week_n of_o lent_n the_o earl_n of_o moreff_a sail_v over_o into_o scotland_n and_o brus_n hold_v plea_n in_o ulster_n and_o cause_v many_o to_o be_v hang_v also_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o lent_n brus_n hold_v plea_n and_o slay_v the_o logan_n and_o take_v sir_n alan_n fitzwarin_a and_o carry_v he_o into_o scotland_n also_o in_o the_o same_o year_n fennyngher_n o-conghir_a slay_v cale-rothe_n and_o with_o he_o of_o galloglaghe_n and_o other_o about_o three_o hundred_o the_o same_o year_n in_o mid-lent_n wheat_n be_v sell_v for_o 18._o shilling_n and_o at_o easter_n follow_v for_o 11._o shilling_n mcccxvi_o lord_n thomas_n mandevile_n with_o many_o other_o come_v from_o tredagh_n to_o cragfergus_a upon_o maunday_n thursday_n and_o join_v battle_n with_o the_o scot_n put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o slay_v thirty_o of_o the_o scot_n and_o afterward_o on_o easter_n even_o the_o say_a lord_n thomas_n with_o his_o man_n charge_v upon_o the_o scot_n and_o slay_v many_o of_o they_o about_o the_o calends_n and_o there_o be_v slay_v the_o say_a lord_n thomas_n maundevile_n in_o his_o own_o country_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o right_n item_n in_o the_o part_n of_o connaght_n many_o irish_a be_v slay_v by_o lord_n richard_n clare_n and_o lord_n richard_n bermingham_n item_n on_o saturday_n after_o the_o lord_n ascension_n donnyger_n o-brynne_a a_o strong_a thief_n with_o twelve_o of_o his_o confederate_n be_v slay_v by_o sir_n william_n comyn_n and_o his_o follower_n keeper_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o head_n be_v carry_v to_o dublin_n item_n the_o dundalker_n make_v a_o road_n against_o o-hanlan_a and_o slay_v of_o the_o irish_a about_o two_o hundred_o and_o robert_n verdon_n a_o warlike_a esquire_n there_o lose_v his_o life_n item_n at_o whitsuntide_n the_o same_o year_n richard_n bermingham_n slay_v of_o the_o irish_a in_o monster_n about_o three_o hundred_o or_o more_o and_o afterward_o at_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n come_v brus_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o cragfergus_a and_o command_v the_o keeper_n to_o render_v up_o the_o castle_n unto_o he_o according_a to_o the_o covenant_n between_o they_o make_v as_o he_o say_v who_o answer_v that_o they_o ought_v indeed_o so_o to_o do_v and_o will_v he_o to_o send_v thirty_o of_o his_o man_n about_o he_o and_o require_v that_o he_o will_v grant_v they_o within_o life_n and_o limb_n who_o do_v so_o but_o after_o they_o have_v receive_v thirty_o scot_n into_o the_o castle_n they_o shut_v they_o up_o and_o keep_v they_o in_o prison_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o irish_a of_o o-mayl_a go_v towards_o the_o part_n of_o tullogh_n &_o fight_v a_o battle_n whereupon_o of_o the_o irish_a
be_v slay_v about_o four_o hundred_o who_o head_n be_v send_v to_o dublin_n and_o wonder_n be_v afterward_o see_v there_o the_o dead_a as_o it_o be_v arise_v and_o fight_v one_o with_o another_o and_o cry_v out_o fennokabo_n which_o be_v their_o signal_n and_o afterward_o about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n there_o be_v rig_v and_o make_v ready_a eight_o ship_n and_o set_v out_o from_o tredagh_n to_o cragfergus_a with_o victual_n which_o be_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n much_o trouble_v for_o the_o delivery_n of_o william_n burk_n who_o have_v be_v take_v with_o the_o scot_n and_o the_o saturday_n follow_v there_o be_v make_v friend_n and_o unite_a at_o dublin_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o many_o of_o the_o noble_n swear_v and_o confederate_a to_o live_v and_o die_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n news_n come_v out_o of_o connaght_n that_o o-conghir_a slay_v many_o of_o the_o english_a to_o wit_n lord_n stephen_n of_o excester_n miles_n cogan_n and_o many_o of_o the_o barries_n and_o of_o the_o lawly_n about_o fourscore_o item_n the_o week_n after_o saint_n laurence_n feast_n there_o arise_v in_o connaght_n four_o irish_a prince_n to_o make_v war_n against_o the_o english_a against_o who_o come_v the_o lord_n william_n burk_n the_o lord_n richard_n bermingham_n the_o lord_n of_o anry_n with_o his_o retinue_n of_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o same_o irish_a about_o eleven_o thousand_o fall_v upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o sword_n near_o unto_o anry_n which_o town_n be_v wall_v afterward_o with_o the_o money_n raise_v of_o armour_n and_o spoil_n get_v from_o the_o irish_a because_o every_o one_o of_o the_o english_a that_o have_v double_a armour_n of_o the_o irish_a give_v the_o one_o half_a deal_n towards_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n anry_n slay_v be_v there_o fidelmic_a o-conghir_a a_o petty_a king_n or_o prince_n of_o connaght_n &_o o-kelley_n and_o many_o other_o prince_n or_o potentate_n john_n husee_fw-fr a_o butcher_n of_o anry_n fight_v there_o who_o the_o same_o night_n at_o the_o request_n of_o his_o lord_n of_o anry_n stand_v among_o the_o dead_a to_o seek_v out_o and_o discover_v o-kelley_n which_o o-kelley_n with_o his_o costrell_n or_o esquire_n rise_v out_o of_o their_o lurk_a hole_n and_o cry_v unto_o the_o foresay_a man_n to_o wit_n husee_fw-fr come_v with_o i_o and_o i_o will_v make_v thou_o a_o great_a lord_n in_o my_o country_n and_o husee_fw-fr answer_v i_o will_v not_o go_v with_o thou_o but_o thou_o shall_v go_v to_o my_o lord_n richard_n bermingham_n then_o say_v o-kelley_n thou_o have_v but_o one_o servant_n with_o thou_o and_o i_o have_v a_o doughty_a esquire_n therefore_o come_v with_o i_o that_o thou_o may_v be_v safe_a unto_o who_o his_o own_o man_n also_o say_v agree_v and_o go_v away_o with_o o-kelley_n that_o we_o may_v be_v save_v and_o enrich_v because_o they_o be_v strong_a than_o we_o but_o the_o say_v john_n husee_fw-fr first_fw-mi kill_v his_o own_o servant_n and_o o-kelley_n and_o his_o esquire_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o their_o three_o head_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o his_o lord_n richard_n bermingham_n and_o that_o bermingham_n give_v unto_o the_o say_v john_n hussee_n fair_a land_n and_o dub_v he_o knight_n as_o he_o well_o deserve_v the_o same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n laurence_n come_v o-hanlan_a to_o dundalk_v for_o to_o destreine_v and_o the_o dundalker_n with_o their_o man_n kill_v a_o number_n item_n on_o monday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o saint_n mary_n come_v david_n o-tothill_n with_o four_o more_o and_o hide_v himself_o secret_o all_o night_n long_o in_o coleyn_n wood_n which_o the_o dublinian_o and_o sir_n william_n comyn_n perceive_v go_v forth_o and_o manful_o pursue_v they_o for_o six_o league_n and_o slay_v of_o they_o about_o seventeen_o and_o wound_v many_o to_o death_n also_o there_o run_v rumour_n to_o dublin_n that_o the_o lord_n robert_n brus_n king_n of_o scotland_n enter_v ireland_n to_o aid_n edward_n brus_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o cragfergus_a in_o ulster_n be_v besiege_v by_o the_o foresay_a scot_n the_o monastery_n of_o st._n patrick_n of_o dune_n and_o of_o seball_n and_o many_o other_o house_n as_o well_o of_o monk_n as_o of_o regular_a preach_a friar_n and_o minor_n be_v spoil_v in_o ulster_n by_o the_o scot_n item_n the_o lord_n william_n burk_n leave_v his_o son_n for_o a_o hostage_n in_o scotland_n be_v set_v free_a the_o church_n of_o bring_v in_o ulster_n be_v in_o manner_n full_a of_o folk_n of_o both_o sex_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o scot_n and_o irish_a of_o ulster_n at_o the_o same_o time_n news_n come_v from_o cragfergus_a that_o those_o which_o keep_v the_o castle_n for_o default_n of_o victual_n do_v eat_v hide_n and_o leather_n yea_o and_o eight_o scot_n who_o before_o be_v take_v prisoner_n great_a pity_n and_o grief_n that_o no_o man_n relieve_v such_o and_o the_o friday_n follow_v news_n be_v bring_v that_o thomas_n the_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v dead_a also_o the_o sunday_n follow_v the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n die_v lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n at_o laraghbrine_n near_o unto_o mayn_v and_o he_o be_v bury_v at_o kildare_n among_o the_o friar_n minor_n of_o which_o lord_n john_n fitz-thomas_n it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o kildare_n after_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-iohn_n a_o prudent_a and_o wise_a personage_n and_o afterward_o news_n come_v that_o the_o castle_n of_o cragfergus_a be_v render_v to_o the_o scot_n and_o grant_v there_o be_v to_o the_o keeper_n of_o it_o life_n and_o limb_n also_o upon_o the_o day_n of_o the_o exaltation_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n conghar_n and_o mac-keley_a be_v slay_v with_o five_o hundred_o of_o the_o irish_a by_o the_o lord_n william_n burke_n and_o richard_n bermingham_n in_o connaght_n item_n on_o monday_n before_o holloughmas_n happen_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o scot_n in_o ulster_n by_o john_n loggan_n and_o hugh_n bisset_n to_o wit_n one_o hundred_o with_o double_a armour_n and_o two_o hundred_o with_o single_a armour_n the_o number_n of_o those_o man_n of_o arm_n that_o be_v slay_v in_o all_o be_v three_o hundred_o beside_o footman_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o vigil_n of_o saint_n edmund_n king_n there_o fall_v a_o great_a tempest_n of_o wind_n and_o rain_n which_o overthrow_v many_o house_n and_o the_o steeple_n of_o saint_n trinity_n church_n in_o dublin_n and_o do_v much_o harm_n on_o land_n and_o sea_n also_o in_o the_o vigil_n of_o s._n nicholas_n sir_n alan_n stewart_n take_v prisoner_n in_o ulster_n by_o john_n loggan_n and_o sir_n john_n sandale_n be_v bring_v unto_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n in_o the_o same_o year_n news_n arrive_v out_o of_o england_n that_o the_o lord_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o lancaster_n be_v at_o variance_n and_o that_o they_o be_v desirous_a one_o to_o surprise_v the_o other_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o whole_a land_n be_v in_o great_a trouble_n item_n in_o the_o same_o year_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n send_v there_o be_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o lord_n hugh_n despencer_n &_o the_o lord_n bartholomew_n baldesmere_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n about_o important_a affair_n of_o the_o lord_n king_n of_o england_n for_o scotland_n who_o return_v into_o england_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n mary_n also_o after_o the_o say_v feast_v the_o lacy_n come_v to_o dublin_n and_o procure_v a_o inquisition_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o scot_n by_o their_o mean_n come_v not_o into_o ireland_n which_o inquisition_n acquit_v they_o whereupon_o they_o have_v a_o charter_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o peace_n and_o upon_o the_o sacrament_n give_v unto_o they_o they_o take_v a_o oath_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o lord_n king_n of_o england_n and_o to_o their_o power_n to_o destroy_v the_o scot_n and_o afterward_o even_o in_o the_o same_o year_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o shrovetide_n the_o scot_n come_v secret_o as_o far_o as_o to_o slay_v with_o twenty_o thousand_o arm_a man_n and_o the_o army_n of_o ulster_n join_v with_o they_o who_o spoil_v the_o whole_a country_n before_o they_o and_o after_o this_o on_o monday_n next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n mathias_n the_o apostle_n the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n be_v take_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n mary_n by_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n to_o wit_n robert_n nottingham_n and_o bring_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n where_o
their_o great_a charge_n seek_v there_o of_o late_a for_o alum_n more_o northward_o lie_v that_o mona_n whereof_o caesar_n make_v mention_v in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o cur_n as_o he_o say_v between_o britain_n and_o ireland_n ptolomee_o term_v it_o monoeda_n as_o one_o will_v say_v mon-eitha_a that_o be_v if_o i_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o conjecture_v the_o more_o remote_a mona_n to_o put_v a_o difference_n between_o it_o and_o the_o other_o mona_n that_o be_v anglesey_n pliny_n monabia_n orosius_n menavia_n and_o bede_n menavia_n secunda_fw-la that_o be_v the_o second_o menavia_n where_o he_o term_v mona_n or_o anglesey_n menavia_n prio_fw-la that_o be_v the_o former_a menavia_n and_o call_v they_o both_o land_n of_o the_o britan_n in_o which_o writer_n notwithstanding_o it_o be_v read_v amiss_o mevania_n ninius_n who_o also_o go_v abroad_o under_o the_o name_n of_o gildas_n name_v it_o eubonia_fw-la and_o manaw_v the_o britan_n menow_n the_o inhabitant_n maning_n and_o we_o englishman_n the_o isle_n of_o man_n stretch_v out_o just_a in_o the_o mid_a level_n as_o say_v girald_n cambrensis_fw-la between_o the_o northern_a coast_n of_o ireland_n and_o britain_n about_o which_o isle_n and_o namely_o to_o whether_o of_o the_o two_o country_n it_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o appertain_v there_o arise_v no_o small_a doubt_n among_o those_o in_o ancient_a time_n at_o length_n the_o controversy_n be_v take_v up_o in_o this_o manner_n for_o as_o much_o as_o this_o land_n foster_v venomous_a worm_n bring_v over_o hither_o for_o trial_n adjudge_v it_o be_v by_o a_o common_a censure_n and_o doom_n to_o lie_v unto_o britain_n howbeit_o the_o inhabitant_n both_o in_o language_n and_o manner_n come_v nigh_a unto_o the_o irish_a yet_o so_o as_o they_o therewith_o savour_v somewhat_o of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o norvegian_o it_o lie_v out_o in_o length_n from_o north_n to_o south_n much_o about_o thirty_o italian_a mile_n but_o reach_v in_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v wide_a scarce_o above_o fifteen_o mile_n and_o where_o it_o be_v narrow_a eight_z in_o bede_n day_n it_o contain_v in_o it_o three_o hundred_o family_n like_v as_o anglesey_n 96._o but_o now_o it_o number_v seventeen_o parish_n church_n flax_n and_o hemp_n it_o bear_v abundant_o it_o have_v fresh_a pasture_n and_o field_n by_o good_a manure_a plenteous_a of_o barley_n and_o wheat_n but_o of_o oat_n especial_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o people_n there_o eat_v most_o of_o all_o oaten_a bread_n store_n of_o cattle_n every_o where_o and_o mighty_a flock_n of_o sheep_n but_o both_o their_o sheep_n and_o other_o cattle_n also_o be_v small_a of_o body_n there_o like_v as_o in_o ireland_n neighbour_a upon_o it_o than_o in_o england_n and_o nothing_o so_o fair_a head_v and_o consider_v it_o have_v few_o or_o no_o wood_n at_o all_o they_o use_v for_o fuel_n a_o kind_n of_o clammy_a turf_n which_o as_o they_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n they_o light_v many_o time_n upon_o tree_n bury_v under_o the_o ground_n in_o the_o midst_n it_o rise_v up_o with_o hill_n stand_v thick_a the_o high_a whereof_o be_v sceafull_a from_o whence_o a_o man_n may_v see_v on_o a_o clear_a and_o fair_a day_n scotland_n england_n and_o ireland_n their_o chief_a town_n they_o count_v russin_n situate_v on_o the_o southside_n which_o of_o a_o castle_n wherein_o lie_v a_o garrison_n be_v common_o call_v castle-towne_n where_o within_o a_o little_a island_n pope_n gregory_n the_o fourteen_o institute_v a_o episcopal_a see_v the_o bishop_n whereof_o name_v sodorensis_n of_o this_o very_a island_n as_o it_o be_v think_v have_v jurisdiction_n in_o time_n pass_v over_o all_o the_o land_n west_n irish_a isle_n or_o hebrides_n but_o exercise_v it_o now_o only_o upon_o that_o island_n and_o be_v himself_o under_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n howbeit_o he_o have_v no_o place_n nor_o voice_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n in_o court_n of_o parliament_n duglasse_n be_v the_o best_a people_a town_n and_o of_o great_a resort_n because_o the_o haven_n be_v commodious_a and_o have_v a_o most_o easy_a entrance_n unto_o which_o the_o frenchman_n and_o other_o foreigner_n use_n to_o repair_v with_o their_o bay-salt_n have_v traffic_n with_o the_o islander_n and_o buy_v of_o they_o again_o leather_n course_n wool_n and_o powder_a beef_n but_o on_o the_o south_n side_n of_o the_o i_o will_v stand_v bala-curi_a where_o the_o bishop_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v resiant_a and_o the_o pyle_n a_o block-house_n stand_v in_o a_o little_a island_n where_o also_o there_o be_v soldier_n in_o garrison_n also_o before_o the_o very_a south_n point_n there_o lie_v a_o pretty_a island_n call_v the_o calf_n of_o man_n wherein_o be_v exceed_o great_a store_n of_o sea-foule_a call_v puffin_n and_o of_o those_o duck_v and_o drake_n which_o breed_v of_o rotten-wood_n as_o they_o say_v the_o englishman_n call_v bernacle_n bernacle_n the_o scots_a clake_n and_o soland_n goose_n that_o which_o here_o follow_v i_o will_v set_v down_o out_o of_o a_o letter_n which_o that_o learned_a and_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n john_n meryk_n bishop_n of_o this_o i_o will_v write_v unto_o i_o this_o island_n for_o cattle_n for_o fish_n yea_o and_o for_o corn_n rather_o through_o man_n industry_n than_o by_o any_o goodness_n of_o the_o ground_n have_v not_o only_o sufficient_a for_o itself_o but_o also_o good_a store_n to_o send_v into_o other_o country_n yet_o happy_a it_o be_v for_o the_o government_n thereof_o as_o be_v defend_v from_o neighbour_n enemy_n by_o soldier_n press_v and_o ready_a at_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n upon_o which_o he_o employ_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o yearly_a revenue_n in_o this_o isle_n all_o controversy_n be_v decide_v without_o write_n or_o any_o charge_n by_o certain_a judge_n who_o they_o choose_v from_o among_o themselves_o and_o call_v deemster_n for_o the_o magistrate_n take_v up_o a_o stone_n and_o when_o he_o have_v give_v it_o his_o mark_n deliver_v it_o unto_o the_o plaintiff_n who_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o cit_v his_o adversary_n and_o witness_n if_o there_o fall_v out_o any_o doubtful_a case_n &_o of_o great_a importance_n it_o be_v refer_v to_o twelve_o man_n who_o they_o term_v the_o key_n of_o the_o island_n it_o have_v certain_a coroner_n and_o those_o they_o call_v annos_fw-la who_o stand_v in_o stead_n of_o sheriff_n and_o execute_v their_o office_n the_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v cite_v person_n and_o determine_v cause_n within_o eight_o day_n they_o stand_v to_o his_o award_n or_o they_o be_v clap_v up_o in_o prison_n they_o have_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v say_v as_o a_o peculiar_a language_n of_o their_o own_o so_o also_o their_o peculiar_a law_n which_o be_v sign_n of_o a_o peculiar_a seignory_n their_o ecclesiastical_a law_n next_o after_o this_o canon_n law_n come_v near_o unto_o the_o civil_a upon_o any_o judge_n or_o clerk_n of_o the_o court_n for_o make_v of_o process_n or_o draw_v instrument_n the_o people_n never_o bestow_v so_o much_o as_o one_o penny_n as_o for_o that_o which_o english_a writer_n report_v of_o mischief_n do_v by_o witchcraft_n and_o sorcery_n it_o be_v mere_a false_a they_o that_o be_v of_o the_o wealthy_a sort_n and_o hold_v fair_a possession_n and_o for_o their_o good_a housekeeping_n and_o honest_a carriage_n be_v conformable_a to_o imitate_v the_o people_n of_o lancaster_n the_o woman_n whither_o soever_o they_o go_v out_o of_o their_o door_n gird_v themselves_o about_o as_o mindful_a of_o their_o mortality_n with_o the_o wind_a sheet_n that_o they_o purpose_v to_o be_v bury_v in_o such_o of_o they_o as_o be_v by_o law_n condemn_v to_o die_v be_v sew_v within_o a_o sack_n &_o fling_v from_o a_o rock_n into_o the_o sea_n they_o be_v all_o of_o they_o in_o this_o isle_n as_o far_o from_o the_o customary_a practice_n of_o thieve_v or_o beg_v from_o door_n to_o door_n as_o may_v be_v wonderful_a religious_a and_o most_o ready_a every_o one_o to_o entertain_v the_o form_n of_o the_o english_a church_n the_o disorder_n as_o well_o civil_a as_o ecclesiastical_a of_o their_o neighbour_n nation_n they_o detest_v and_o whereas_o the_o whole_a isle_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n south_n and_o north_n this_o in_o common_a speech_n resemble_v the_o scottish_a the_o other_o the_o irish._n haply_o it_o be_v worth_a my_o labour_n if_o i_o shall_v here_o insert_v a_o little_a history_n of_o this_o island_n which_o truth_n of_o due_a demand_v at_o my_o hand_n that_o so_o i_o may_v keep_v alive_a and_o in_o remembrance_n still_o the_o act_n heretofore_o achieve_v which_o if_o they_o be_v not_o bury_v yet_o be_v waxen_a old_a and_o have_v as_o it_o be_v one_o foot_n in_o the_o grave_n of_o oblivion_n that_o the_o britan_n hold_v this_o island_n as_o they_o do_v all_o britain_n it_o be_v confess_v
that_o he_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v and_o bring_v unto_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n that_o with_o he_o he_o may_v be_v keep_v in_o prison_n and_o olave_n lie_v prisoner_n in_o iron_n and_o chain_n almost_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n die_v william_n king_n of_o scotland_n after_o who_o succeed_v his_o son_n alexander_n now_o before_o his_o death_n he_o give_v commandment_n that_o all_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v set_v free_a olave_n therefore_o be_v enlarge_v and_o at_o liberty_n come_v to_o man_n and_o soon_o after_o accompany_v with_o no_o small_a train_n of_o nobleman_n he_o go_v to_o s._n james_n and_o after_o he_o be_v thus_o return_v reginald_n his_o brother_n cause_v he_o to_o marry_v a_o noble_a man_n daughter_n of_o kentyre_n even_o his_o own_o wife_n whole_a sister_n name_v lavon_n and_o give_v he_o lodhus_o in_o possession_n to_o enjoy_v some_o few_o day_n after_o reginald_n bishop_n of_o the_o land_n have_v call_v a_o synod_n canonical_o divorce_v olave_n the_o son_n of_o godred_a and_o lavon_n his_o wife_n as_o be_v the_o cousin_n german_a of_o his_o former_a wife_n after_o this_o olave_n wed_v scristine_a daughter_n of_o ferkar_n earl_n of_o rosse_n for_o this_o cause_n reginalds_n wife_n queen_n of_o the_o land_n be_v wroth_a and_o direct_v her_o letter_n in_o the_o name_n of_o reginald_n the_o king_n into_o the_o i_o will_v sky_n unto_o godred_a her_o son_n that_o he_o shall_v kill_v olave_n as_o godr_v be_v devise_v mean_n to_o work_v this_o feat_n and_o now_o enter_v into_o lodhus_n olave_n flee_v in_o a_o little_a cog-boat_n unto_o his_o father_n in_o law_n the_o earl_n of_o rosse_n aforesaid_a then_o godr_v waste_v and_o spoil_v lodhus_o at_o the_o same_o time_n pol_n the_o son_n of_o book_n sheriff_n of_o sky_n a_o man_n of_o great_a authority_n in_o all_o the_o land_n because_o he_o will_v not_o give_v his_o consent_n unto_o godred_a flee_v and_o together_o with_o olave_n live_v in_o the_o earl_n of_o ross_n house_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o league_n with_o olave_n they_o come_v both_o in_o one_o ship_n to_o sky_n at_o length_n have_v send_v forth_o their_o spy_n and_o discoverer_n they_o learn_v that_o godred_a lie_v in_o a_o certain_a island_n call_v st._n columb_n isle_n have_v very_o few_o man_n with_o he_o misdoubt_v nothing_o gather_v therefore_o about_o they_o all_o their_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n with_o such_o voluntary_n as_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o they_o at_o midnight_n with_o five_o ship_n which_o they_o draw_v from_o the_o next_o seashore_n distant_a from_o the_o island_n aforesaid_a some_o two_o furlong_n they_o beset_v the_o isle_n round_o about_o godred_a then_o and_o they_o that_o be_v with_o he_o rise_v by_o the_o dawn_n of_o the_o day_n and_o see_v themselves_o environ_v on_o every_o side_n with_o enemy_n be_v astonish_v but_o put_v themselves_o in_o warlike_a arm_n assay_v right_o manful_o to_o make_v resistance_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o about_o nine_o a_o clock_n of_o the_o day_n olave_n and_o pol_n the_o foresay_a sheriff_n set_v foot_n in_o the_o island_n with_o their_o whole_a army_n &_o have_v slay_v all_o those_o who_o they_o find_v without_o the_o enclosure_n of_o the_o church_n they_o take_v godr_v put_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o geld_v he_o howbeit_o to_o this_o deed_n olave_n do_v not_o yield_v his_o consent_n neither_o can_v he_o withstand_v it_o for_o book_n son_n the_o sheriff_n aforesaid_a for_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1223._o the_o summer_n next_o follow_v olave_n after_o he_o have_v take_v hostage_n of_o all_o the_o lord_n and_o potentate_n of_o the_o isle_n come_v with_o a_o fleet_n of_o 32._o sail_n towards_o man_n and_o arrive_v at_o rognolfwaht_n at_o this_o very_a time_n reginald_n and_o olave_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o land_n between_o themselves_o and_o man_n be_v give_v to_o reginald_n over_o and_o beside_o his_o own_o portion_n together_o with_o the_o title_n of_o king_n olave_n the_o second_o time_n have_v furnish_v himself_o with_o victual_n from_o the_o people_n of_o man_n return_v with_o his_o company_n to_o his_o portion_n of_o the_o island_n the_o year_n follow_v reginald_n take_v with_o he_o alane_n lord_n of_o galway_n go_v with_o his_o soldier_n of_o man_n to_o the_o island_n part_n that_o he_o may_v disseise_v his_o brother_n olave_n of_o that_o portion_n of_o land_n which_o he_o have_v give_v unto_o he_o and_o bring_v it_o under_o his_o own_o dominion_n but_o because_o the_o manksman_n be_v not_o willing_a to_o fight_v against_o olave_n and_o the_o islander_n for_o the_o love_n they_o have_v to_o they_o reginald_n and_o alan_n lord_n of_o galway_n return_v home_o without_o achieve_v their_o purpose_n after_o a_o little_a while_n reginald_n under_o pretence_n of_o go_v to_o the_o court_n of_o his_o sovereign_n the_o lord_n king_n of_o england_n take_v up_o of_o the_o people_n of_o man_n a_o hundred_o mark_n but_o go_v in_o very_a deed_n to_o the_o court_n of_o alan_n lord_n of_o galway_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o affiance_v his_o daughter_n unto_o the_o son_n of_o alan_n in_o marriage_n which_o the_o manksman_n hear_v take_v such_o snuff_n and_o indignation_n thereat_o that_o they_o send_v for_o olave_n and_o make_v he_o their_o king_n mccxxvi_o olave_n recover_v his_o inheritance_n to_o wit_n the_o kingdom_n of_o man_n and_o of_o the_o land_n which_o his_o brother_n reginald_n have_v govern_v 38._o year_n and_o reign_v quiet_o two_o year_n mccxxviii_o olave_n accompany_v with_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o man_n and_o a_o band_n of_o the_o strong_a man_n of_o the_o country_n sail_v over_o into_o the_o land_n a_o little_a after_o alan_n lord_n of_o galway_n and_o thomas_n earl_n of_o athol_n and_o king_n reginald_n come_v unto_o man_n with_o a_o puissant_a army_n all_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n they_o waste_v spoil_v the_o church_n and_o slay_v all_o the_o man_n they_o can_v lay_v hold_n of_o so_o that_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n be_v lay_v in_o manner_n all_o desolate_a after_o this_o return_v alan_n with_o his_o army_n into_o his_o own_o country_n and_o leave_v his_o bailiff_n in_o man_n to_o gather_v up_o for_o he_o the_o tribute_n of_o the_o country_n but_o king_n olave_n come_v upon_o they_o at_o unwares_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n and_o recover_v his_o own_o kingdom_n then_o the_o people_n of_o man_n which_o before_o time_n have_v be_v disperse_v every_o way_n begin_v to_o gather_v themselves_o together_o and_o to_o dwell_v with_o confidence_n and_o security_n in_o the_o same_o year_n come_v king_n reginald_n out_o of_o galway_n unlooked_a for_o at_o the_o dead_a time_n of_o night_n in_o winter_n with_o five_o ship_n and_o burn_v all_o the_o ship_n of_o his_o brother_n olave_n and_o of_o the_o lord_n of_o man_n at_o saint_n patrick_n island_n and_o sue_v to_o his_o brother_n for_o peace_n stay_v forty_o day_n at_o the_o haven_n of_o ragnoll-wath_a mean_o while_o he_o win_v and_o draw_v unto_o he_o all_o the_o islander_n in_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n who_o swear_v they_o will_v venture_v their_o life_n in_o his_o quarrel_n until_o he_o be_v invest_v in_o the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o kingdom_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n olave_n have_v the_o northern_a man_n of_o the_o isle_n to_o side_n with_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o 14._o day_n of_o february_n at_o a_o place_n call_v tingualla_fw-la there_o be_v a_o battle_n strike_v between_o the_o two_o brethren_n wherein_o olave_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o king_n reginald_n be_v by_o some_o kill_v there_o without_o his_o brother_n knowledge_n and_o certain_a rover_n come_v to_o the_o south_n part_n of_o man_n waste_v and_o harry_v it_o the_o monk_n of_o russin_n translate_v the_o body_n of_o king_n reginald_n unto_o the_o abbey_n of_o s._n marry_o the_o fourne_v and_o there_o inter_v it_o be_v in_o a_o place_n which_o himself_o have_v choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n after_o this_o go_v olave_n to_o the_o king_n of_o norway_n but_o before_o that_o he_o be_v come_v thither_o haco_n king_n of_o norway_n ordain_v a_o certain_a noble_a man_n name_v huâ—bac_n the_o son_n of_o owmund_n for_o to_o be_v king_n of_o the_o sodorian_a land_n and_o call_v his_o name_n haco_n now_o the_o same_o haco_n together_o with_o olave_n and_o godred_a don_n reginalds_n son_n and_o many_o norwegian_n come_v unto_o the_o land_n and_o at_o the_o win_n of_o a_o fort_n in_o the_o island_n both_o haco_n chance_v to_o be_v smite_v with_o a_o stone_n whereof_o he_o die_v and_o lie_v bury_v in_o jona._n mccxxx_o olave_n come_v with_o godred_a don_n and_o the_o norwegian_n to_o man_n and_o they_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n among_o themselves_o olave_n hold_v man_n and_o godred_a be_v go_v unto_o the_o land_n be_v slay_v in_o the_o