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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n call_v faith_n word_n 1,876 5 4.4042 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A80608 The bloudy tenent, washed, and made white in the bloud of the Lambe: being discussed and discharged of bloud-guiltinesse by just defence. Wherein the great questions of this present time are handled, viz. how farre liberty of conscience ought to be given to those that truly feare God? And how farre restrained to turbulent and pestilent persons, that not onely raze the foundation of godlinesse, but disturb the civill peace where they live? Also how farre the magistrate may proceed in the duties of the first table? And that all magistrates ought to study the word and will of God, that they may frame their government according to it. Discussed. As they are alledged from divers Scriptures, out of the Old and New Testament. Wherein also the practise of princes is debated, together with the judgement of ancient and late writers of most precious esteeme. Whereunto is added a reply to Mr. Williams answer, to Mr. Cottons letter. / By John Cotton Batchelor in Divinity, and teacher of the church of Christ at Boston in New England. Cotton, John, 1584-1652. 1647 (1647) Wing C6409; Thomason E387_7; ESTC R836 257,083 342

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se_fw-la and_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la of_o itself_o and_o by_o occasion_n be_v all_o one_o if_o the_o hold_v forth_o of_o truth_n and_o error_n be_v all_o one_o than_o this_o discussion_n have_v shake_v the_o distinction_n of_o hold_v forth_o error_n not_o in_o a_o humble_a and_o meek_a way_n but_o in_o a_o way_n of_o arrogance_n and_o impetuousness_n but_o when_o he_o say_v vigilant_a and_o faithful_a person_n be_v not_o so_o trouble_v no_o not_o at_o the_o false_a religion_n of_o jew_n or_o gentile_n if_o he_o mean_v not_o so_o much_o trouble_v at_o the_o false_a religion_n as_o corrupt_v sate_z be_v at_o the_o true_a religion_n there_o may_v be_v truth_n in_o the_o speech_n but_o it_o only_o argue_v that_o corrupt_a nature_n be_v more_o zealous_a in_o the_o defence_n of_o its_o own_o will-worship_n than_o the_o faithful_a be_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o truth_n but_o sure_o the_o faithful_a be_v call_v to_o contend_v earnest_o for_o the_o faith_n judas_n 3_o and_o have_v as_o 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bless_v of_o god_n to_o prepare_v hard_a and_o stout_a heart_n to_o conversion_n so_o such_o legal_a punishment_n god_n be_v in_o like_a sort_n please_v to_o bless_v to_o the_o confusion_n and_o reformation_n of_o false_a prophet_n as_o be_v foretell_v by_o zacharie_n it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n zach._n 13.4_o 5_o 6._o object_n yea_o but_o it_o be_v light_v alone_o that_o be_v able_a to_o dispel_v and_o scatter_v such_o mist_n and_o fog_n of_o darkness_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o conscience_n of_o man_n ans_fw-fr true_a but_o yet_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n be_v as_o the_o light_n that_o go_v forth_o hosea_n 6.5_o and_o the_o judgement_n of_o man_n execute_v according_a to_o the_o word_n be_v sanctify_v of_o god_n to_o prevent_v the_o spread_a of_o idolatry_n and_o seducement_n to_o it_o all_o israel_n shall_v hear_v and_o fear_v and_o do_v no_o more_o presumptuous_o deut._n 13.11_o nor_o be_v the_o righteous_a proceed_n in_o civil_a state_n a_o disquiet_v of_o themselves_o or_o any_o unmerciful_a disquiet_v of_o other_o for_o it_o be_v no_o disquiet_v to_o a_o just_a man_n to_o do_v justice_n and_o the_o disquiet_v of_o man_n in_o sin_n it_o be_v no_o unmerciful_a deal_n but_o a_o compassionate_a heal_a either_o of_o themselves_o or_o other_o the_o false_a prophet_n reclaim_v by_o stigmatise_v with_o wound_n in_o his_o hand_n will_v free_o acknowledge_v thus_o be_v i_o wound_v in_o the_o house_n of_o my_o friend_n zach._n 13.6_o friend_n be_v not_o unmerciful_a disquieter_n object_n the_o judgement_n of_o god_n which_o go_v forth_o as_o the_o light_n be_v not_o of_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o hand_n but_o of_o his_o mouth_n for_o so_o he_o explain_v himself_o in_o that_o place_n of_o hosea_n i_o have_v hew_v they_o by_o the_o prophet_n
request_n of_o the_o general_a council_n of_o nice_a banish_a arius_n with_o some_o of_o his_o fellow_n ecclesiast_fw-la histor_n l_o 1._o cap._n 19.20_o the_o same_o constantine_n make_v a_o severe_a law_n against_o the_o donatist_n &_o the_o like_a proceed_n against_o they_o be_v use_v by_o valentinian_n gratian_n &_o theodosius_n as_o augustine_n report_v in_o epist_n 166._o only_a julian_n the_o apostate_n grant_v liberty_n to_o heretic_n as_o well_o as_o to_o pagan_n that_o he_o may_v by_o tolerate_v all_o weed_n to_o grow_v choke_v the_o vital_n of_o christianity_n which_o be_v also_o the_o practice_n and_o sin_n of_o ualens_n the_o arian_n queen_n elizabeth_n as_o famous_a for_o her_o government_n as_o most_o of_o the_o former_a it_o be_v well_o know_v what_o law_n she_o make_v and_o execute_v against_o papist_n yea_o and_o king_n james_n one_o of_o your_o own_o witness_n though_o he_o be_v slow_a in_o proceed_v against_o papist_n as_o you_o say_v for_o conscience_n sake_n yet_o you_o be_v not_o ignorant_a how_o sharp_o and_o severe_o he_o punish_v those_o who_o the_o malignant_a world_n call_v puritan_n man_n of_o more_o conscience_n &_o better_a faith_n than_o the_o papist_n who_o he_o tolerate_v discusser_n first_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o will_v not_o use_v a_o argument_n from_o the_o number_n of_o prince_n witness_v in_o profession_n or_o practice_v against_o persecution_n for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n etc._n etc._n truth_n and_o faith_n must_v not_o be_v receive_v with_o respect_n of_o person_n precious_a pearl_n be_v find_v in_o muddy_a shell_n the_o most_o high_a choose_v the_o poor_a of_o this_o world_n to_o be_v witness_n to_o his_o truth_n and_o buchanan_n die_v be_v go_v thither_o whether_o few_o king_n be_v come_v defender_n this_o chapter_n than_o may_v have_v be_v spare_v for_o it_o neither_o maintain_v his_o cause_n nor_o refute_v my_o answer_n to_o his_o friend_n argument_n but_o yield_v up_o the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o argument_n from_o such_o a_o topick_n place_n as_o from_o the_o number_n and_o vote_n of_o prince_n but_o by_o his_o leave_n the_o answer_n which_o i_o give_v to_o his_o argument_n be_v not_o take_v from_o the_o like_a number_n of_o prince_n but_o from_o the_o great_a piety_n and_o presence_n of_o god_n with_o those_o prince_n who_o have_v profess_v and_o practise_v against_o toleration_n it_o be_v true_o say_v suffragia_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la numeranda_fw-la sed_fw-la ponderanda_fw-la heroical_a wisdom_n magnanimity_n and_o zeal_n be_v not_o the_o less_o to_o be_v esteem_v because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o counsel_n and_o practice_v of_o prince_n chap._n 59_o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 62._o discusser_n second_o i_o observe_v how_o inconsiderate_o i_o hope_v not_o willing_o the_o answerer_n pass_v by_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n urge_v by_o these_o three_o prince_n in_o king_n james_n his_o speech_n he_o pass_v by_o that_o golden_a maxim_n that_o god_n never_o 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church_n be_v purchase_v and_o plant_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n so_o he_o that_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o supplant_v and_o destroy_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n his_o blood_n may_v just_o fall_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n discusser_n second_o that_o civil_a obedience_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o papist_n this_o be_v another_o reason_n of_o king_n james_n pass_v over_o by_o the_o answerer_n defender_n no_o marvel_n that_o i_o pass_v it_o over_o for_o i_o do_v not_o find_v it_o in_o the_o letter_n for_o though_o the_o king_n say_v as_o the_o letter_n report_v he_o i_o only_o declare_v to_o be_v secure_v for_o civil_a obedience_n which_o for_o conscience_n cause_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o perform_v yet_o the_o king_n do_v not_o say_v that_o civil_a obedience_n may_v be_v perform_v by_o papist_n stand_v steadfast_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o their_o own_o religion_n for_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n upon_o pretence_n of_o heretical_a pravity_n shall_v excommunicate_v a_o 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rev._n 17.16_o i_o suppose_v the_o discusser_n will_v not_o say_v the_o wicked_a be_v besieger_n the_o faithful_a be_v besiege_v discusser_n in_o king_n stephen_n speech_n of_o poland_n he_o pass_v by_o the_o true_a difference_n between_o a_o civil_a and_o a_o spiritual_a government_n i_o be_o say_v stephen_n a_o civil_a magistrate_n over_o the_o body_n of_o man_n not_o a_o spiritual_a over_o their_o soul_n defender_n king_n stephen_n speech_n may_v well_o stand_v and_o the_o cause_n still_o untouched_a the_o magistrate_n be_v a_o ruler_n over_o the_o body_n of_o man_n not_o over_o their_o soul_n he_o can_v command_v their_o soul_n nor_o bind_v their_o conscience_n nor_o punish_v their_o spirit_n it_o be_v the_o lord_n alone_o can_v reach_v they_o that_o which_o the_o king_n or_o magistrate_n can_v do_v or_o do_v in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o punish_v the_o body_n of_o man_n for_o destroy_v or_o disturb_v religion_n discusser_n to_o confound_v these_o be_v babel_n and_o jewish_n to_o seek_v for_o moses_n and_o bring_v he_o from_o his_o grave_n etc._n etc._n defender_n it_o be_v babel_n indeed_o for_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o make_v law_n to_o bind_v conscience_n and_o to_o excommunicate_a transgressor_n of_o those_o law_n but_o to_o punish_v false_a prophet_n and_o seducer_n of_o god_n people_n to_o idolatry_n be_v never_o the_o practice_n of_o babel_n but_o it_o be_v and_o be_v their_o practice_n not_o only_o to_o tolerate_v they_o but_o to_o advance_v and_o encourage_v they_o if_o it_o be_v a_o jewish_a seek_v of_o moses_n and_o a_o bring_v he_o from_o his_o grave_n to_o punish_v seducer_n for_o idolatry_n then_o after_o moses_n be_v bury_v that_o law_n deut._n 13._o be_v abrogate_a but_o his_o burial_n and_o god_n hide_v of_o the_o place_n thereof_o be_v rather_o a_o confirmation_n and_o establishment_n of_o it_o than_o any_o abrogation_n or_o impeachment_n
chapter_n only_o 2._o thing_n more_o remain_v in_o this_o chapter_n which_o may_v not_o pass_v without_o some_o touch_n 1._o that_o he_o say_v god_n people_n in_o all_o their_o awakening_n acknowledge_v how_o slight_o they_o have_v listen_v to_o the_o check_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n this_o the_o answerer_n please_v to_o call_v sin_v against_o conscience_n for_o which_o he_o may_v lawful_o be_v persecute_v to_o wit_n for_o sin_v against_o his_o own_o conscience_n wherein_o there_o be_v find_v a_o double_a falsehood_n 1._o that_o he_o say_v i_o call_v the_o sleight_n listning_n of_o god_n people_n to_o the_o check_n of_o their_o conscience_n their_o sin_v against_o conscience_n for_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o the_o sin_v of_o god_n people_n against_o conscience_n but_o of_o a_o heretic_n subvert_v turn_v off_o from_o the_o foundation_n much_o less_o do_v i_o call_v their_o slight_a listning_n to_o conscience_n to_o be_v heretical_a sin_v against_o conscience_n 2._o lest_o of_o all_o do_v i_o say_v that_o for_o such_o slight_a listning_n to_o the_o check_n of_o conscience_n he_o may_v lawful_o be_v persecute_v to_o wit_n as_o for_o sin_v against_o conscience_n thus_o man_n that_o have_v time_n and_o leisure_n at_o will_n will_v set_v up_o image_n of_o clout_n and_o then_o shoot_v at_o they_o the_o 2._o thing_n in_o this_o chapter_n which_o i_o say_v may_v not_o pass_v without_o some_o touch_n be_v that_o have_v fasten_v upon_o i_o a_o conclusion_n which_o be_v none_o of_o i_o but_o a_o invention_n of_o his_o own_o he_o add_v howsoever_o it_o be_v paint_v over_o with_o vermillion_a etc._n etc._n yet_o he_o hope_v to_o manifest_v it_o to_o be_v the_o overturning_a and_o root_a up_o of_o the_o root_n of_o all_o true_a christianity_n and_o absolute_o deny_v the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o be_v come_v in_o the_o flesh_n whereto_o i_o reply_v no_o more_o but_o this_o if_o he_o do_v manifest_a that_o which_o magnanimous_o he_o undertake_v it_o may_v happy_o be_v also_o manifest_v by_o the_o help_n of_o christ_n that_o it_o will_v overturn_v no_o conclusion_n of_o i_o but_o howsoever_o let_v he_o remember_v it_o be_v a_o proverb_n in_o israel_n let_v not_o he_o that_o gird_v on_o his_o armour_n boast_v himself_o as_o he_o that_o put_v it_o off_o 2_o king_n 20.11_o chap._n 15._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o fifteen_o chapter_n touch_v the_o admonition_n and_o rejection_n of_o a_o heretic_n the_o first_o and_o second_o admonition_n in_o the_o place_n of_o titus_n be_v not_o civil_a or_o corporal_a punishment_n on_o man_n person_n or_o purse_n but_o they_o be_v the_o reprehension_n conviction_n exhortation_n and_o persuasion_n of_o the_o word_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n charge_v home_o to_o the_o conscience_n in_o the_o name_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o church_n which_o be_v despise_v and_o not_o hearken_v unto_o in_o the_o last_o place_n follow_v rejection_n which_o be_v not_o a_o cut_n off_o by_o head_v hang_v burn_a nor_o a_o expelling_a out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o coast_n but_o the_o dreadful_a cut_v off_o from_o the_o visible_a head_n and_o body_n christ_n jesus_n and_o his_o church_n spiritual_a cut_n off_o by_o excommunication_n defender_n all_o this_o &_o the_o proof_n of_o this_o in_o this_o chapter_n i_o willing_o consent_v and_o subscribe_v unto_o nor_o do_v this_o touch_n any_o conclusion_n of_o i_o at_o all_o much_o less_o discuss_v or_o shake_v it_o for_o though_o i_o say_v indeed_o that_o for_o a_o erroneous_a and_o blind_a conscience_n even_o in_o fundamental_a and_o weighty_a point_n it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o persecute_v any_o till_o after_o admonition_n once_o or_o twice_o according_a to_o tit._n 3.10.11_o yet_o in_o allege_v that_o place_n to_o prove_v that_o conclusion_n i_o intend_v no_o other_o persecution_n but_o the_o church_n prosecution_n against_o such_o a_o heretic_n by_o excommunication_n no_o syllable_n in_o my_o conclusion_n look_v at_o more_o if_o it_o be_v say_v but_o excommunication_n or_o any_o other_o church-prosecution_n can_v fit_o be_v call_v persecution_n yes_o very_o excommunication_n be_v a_o persecution_n and_o a_o lawful_a persecution_n if_o the_o cause_n be_v just_a offence_n as_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v say_v to_o persecute_v the_o wicked_a psalm_n 35.6_o but_o the_o excommunication_n be_v a_o cruel_a and_o bitter_a persecution_n if_o it_o be_v without_o just_a cause_n and_o due_a order_n yea_o and_o the_o more_o grievous_a persecution_n by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o grievous_a it_o be_v to_o a_o christian_a man_n to_o be_v exclude_v from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o saint_n then_o to_o be_v banish_v from_o a_o civil_a society_n sure_o it_o be_v the_o lord_n jesus_n account_v it_o a_o persecution_n to_o his_o disciple_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o unto_o the_o synagogue_n and_o to_o be_v cast_v forth_o out_o of_o the_o synagogue_n luk._n 21.12_o with_o joh._n 16.2_o chap._n 16._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o sixteenth_o chapter_n touch_v to_o leration_n in_o point_n of_o less_o moment_n discusser_n for_o a_o three_o position_n or_o conclusion_n the_o answerer_n give_v this_o that_o in_o thing_n of_o less_o moment_n whether_o point_v of_o doctrine_n or_o worship_n if_o a_o man_n hold_v they_o forth_o in_o a_o spirit_n of_o christian_a meekness_n and_o love_n though_o with_o zeal_n and_o constancy_n he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v persecute_v but_o tolerate_v till_o god_n may_v be_v please_v to_o manifest_v his_o truth_n to_o he_o this_o conclusion_n i_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n yet_o 3._o thing_n be_v very_o observable_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o lay_v it_o down_o 1._o that_o such_o a_o person_n may_v be_v tolerate_v till_o god_n may_v be_v please_v to_o reveal_v his_o truth_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n the_o apostle_n call_v for_o meekness_n and_o gentleness_n towards_o all_o man_n and_o towards_o such_o as_o oppose_v themselves_o 2._o tim._n 2._o because_o it_o may_v be_v god_n may_v give_v they_o repentance_n hence_o a_o soul_n that_o be_v lively_a and_o sensible_a of_o god_n mercy_n can_v but_o be_v patient_a and_o gentle_a towards_o the_o jew_n towards_o the_o turk_n yea_o to_o all_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o anti-christians_a yea_o to_o the_o pagan_n and_o to_o the_o wild_a sort_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n who_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n etc._n etc._n yea_o not_o only_o be_v patient_a to_o such_o but_o also_o to_o pray_v for_o such_o yea_o and_o to_o endeavour_v their_o participation_n of_o the_o same_o grace_n and_o mercy_n defender_n this_o nothing_o shake_v no_o nor_o so_o much_o as_o touch_v our_o cause_n or_o defence_n we_o think_v it_o unlawful_a for_o the_o church_n to_o censure_v such_o as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o for_o the_o civil_a state_n we_o know_v no_o ground_n they_o have_v to_o persecute_v jew_n or_o turk_n or_o other_o pagan_n for_o cause_n of_o religion_n though_o they_o all_o err_v in_o fundamental_n no_o nor_o will_v i_o exempt_v anti-christians_a neither_o from_o toleration_n notwithstanding_o their_o fundamental_a error_n unless_o after_o conviction_n they_o still_o continue_v to_o seduce_v simple_a soul_n into_o their_o damnable_a and_o pernicious_a heresy_n as_o into_o the_o worship_n of_o false_a god_n into_o confidence_n of_o their_o own_o merit_n for_o justification_n into_o seditious_a conspiracy_n against_o the_o life_n and_o state_n of_o such_o prince_n as_o will_v not_o submit_v their_o conscience_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n which_o if_o the_o discusser_n shall_v in_o the_o sequel_n pluck_v off_o as_o the_o silken_a cover_n of_o a_o image_n as_o he_o call_v it_o we_o shall_v further_o attend_v he_o discusser_n 2._o i_o observe_v from_o the_o scripture_n he_o quote_v for_o this_o toleration_n phil._n 3._o rom._n 14._o how_o close_o yet_o i_o hope_v unadvised_o he_o make_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n at_o philippi_n and_o rome_n all_o one_o with_o the_o city_n of_o philippi_n and_o rome_n etc._n etc._n defender_n no_o such_o matter_n i_o never_o think_v these_o scripture_n to_o belong_v at_o all_o to_o the_o city_n of_o philippi_n or_o rome_n paul_n write_v to_o both_o the_o church_n not_o only_o to_o tolerate_v but_o to_o receive_v their_o weak_a brethren_n who_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n but_o to_o the_o city_n i_o never_o read_v any_o epistle_n of_o he_o who_o will_v ever_o imagine_v the_o discusser_n shall_v be_v so_o far_o transport_v beyond_o all_o bound_n either_o of_o reason_n or_o truth_n or_o candour_n as_o to_o surmise_v the_o answerer_n shall_v conceive_v that_o what_o those_o church_n must_v not_o tolerate_v in_o their_o holy_a communion_n that_o the_o city_n of_o philippi_n and_o rome_n must_v not_o tolerate_v within_o the_o compass_n
discusser_n if_o it_o be_v say_v neither_o the_o roman_a caesar_n nor_o herod_n nor_o pilate_n know_v aught_o of_o the_o true_a god_n or_o of_o christ_n and_o it_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o have_v make_v complaint_n to_o they_o who_o be_v not_o fit_a and_o competent_a but_o ignorant_a and_o opposite_a judge_n answ_n 1._o this_o remove_v the_o stumble_a block_n of_o paul_n appeal_n to_o caesar_n which_o since_o he_o can_v not_o do_v in_o common_a sense_n as_o to_o a_o competent_a judge_n in_o such_o case_n etc._n etc._n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v his_o appeal_n be_v mere_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o civil_a wrong_n etc._n etc._n answ_n 2._o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n that_o all_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o judge_v in_o cause_n spiritual_a and_o christian_n as_o to_o suppress_v heresy_n to_o defend_v the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n although_o that_o caesar_n herod_n and_o pontius_n pilate_n be_v ignorant_a wicked_a and_o opposite_a judge_n yet_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n shall_v have_v go_v as_o far_o as_o lay_v in_o their_o power_n for_o redress_v of_o evil_a and_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o magistrate_n hand_n answ_n 3._o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o holy_a will_n of_o god_n to_o have_v establish_v the_o doctrine_n and_o kingdom_n of_o his_o son_n this_o way_n he_o will_v have_v furnish_v kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n with_o many_o good_a and_o gracious_a magistrate_n to_o have_v fit_v they_o for_o it_o defender_n reply_v 1._o to_o ans_fw-fr 1._o paul_n appeal_n to_o caesar_n be_v about_o the_o wrong_n do_v unto_o the_o jew_n act_n 25.10_o the_o wrong_n to_o they_o be_v not_o only_o civil_a but_o church-offence_n which_o paul_n deny_v neither_o against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n say_v he_o nor_o against_o the_o temple_n nor_o against_o caesar_n have_v i_o offend_v any_o thing_n at_o all_o ver_fw-la 8._o festus_n demand_v if_o he_o will_v go_v up_o to_o jerusalem_n there_o to_o be_v judge_v of_o these_o thing_n ver_fw-la 9_o these_o thing_n be_v matter_n of_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o civil_a offence_n to_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o against_o the_o temple_n be_v offence_n against_o religion_n to_o offend_v against_o caesar_n be_v a_o civil_a offence_n to_o be_v judge_v of_o these_o thing_n paul_n decline_v the_o court_n at_o jerusalem_n as_o be_v unjust_o prejudice_v against_o he_o but_o profess_v his_o own_o innocency_n and_o subjection_n to_o just_a judgement_n he_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n judgement_n seat_n ver_fw-la 10_o 11._o whereinis_fw-la three_o or_o four_o thing_n do_v evident_o appear_v 1._o that_o a_o man_n may_v be_v such_o a_o offender_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n against_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o in_o civil_a matter_n against_o caesar_n as_o to_o be_v worthy_a of_o death_n this_o paul_n presuppose_v ver_fw-la 8_o 9_o 10._o 2._o that_o paul_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a servant_n of_o christ_n if_o he_o shall_v commit_v any_o such_o offence_n he_o will_v not_o refuse_v judgement_n unto_o death_n ver_fw-la 11._o 3._o that_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o person_n in_o these_o cause_n whether_o ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a it_o be_v lawful_a in_o some_o case_n to_o appeal_v to_o a_o civil_a though_o a_o pagan_a magistrate_n in_o some_o case_n i_o say_v as_o where_o both_o these_o concur_v to_o wit_n 1._o that_o church-officer_n be_v malicious_o prejudice_v against_o a_o man_n and_o inferior_a civil_a court_n incline_v to_o they_o 2._o that_o a_o man_n be_v call_v in_o question_n among_o they_o in_o capital_a cause_n which_o concern_v his_o life_n but_o a_o four_o thing_n which_o appear_v from_o paul_n appeal_n be_v this_o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n whether_o christian_a or_o pagan_a may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v not_o only_o with_o civil_a cause_n but_o also_o with_o cause_n of_o religion_n especial_o such_o as_o concern_v life_n as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v though_o not_o of_o all_o question_n yet_o of_o capital_a offence_n against_o religion_n as_o well_o as_o against_o the_o civil_a state_n reply_v 2._o to_o ans_fw-fr 2._o the_o marginal_a note_n seem_v to_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n to_o itself_o for_o thus_o it_o speak_v civil_a magistrate_n be_v never_o appoint_v by_o god_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n and_o again_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o put_v forth_o himself_o to_o his_o utmost_a power_n in_o god_n business_n sure_o if_o every_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o put_v forth_o himself_o to_o his_o utmost_a power_n in_o god_n business_n then_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v bind_v to_o put_v forth_o their_o civil_a power_n in_o defend_v the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n neither_o will_v it_o henceforth_o follow_v that_o either_o christ_n or_o his_o disciple_n be_v bind_v to_o complain_v to_o caesar_n or_o to_o herod_n or_o to_o pontius_n pilate_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o pharise_n for_o though_o all_o magistrate_n even_o pagan_n ought_v to_o inform_v themselves_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o christian_a religion_n that_o they_o may_v observe_v and_o preserve_v it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o destructive_a sin_n to_o they_o and_o their_o state_n if_o they_o do_v neglect_v it_o psal_n 2.10_o 11_o 12._o yet_o it_o may_v be_v safe_a for_o a_o christian_a man_n be_v oppress_v in_o inferior_a court_n of_o heretical_a malignant_a judge_n to_o appeal_v from_o they_o unto_o pagan_a prince_n in_o his_o own_o just_a defence_n then_o to_o make_v complaint_n to_o malignant_a heretical_a judge_n or_o to_o pagan_a prince_n against_o heresy_n or_o heretical_a false_a teaclier_n christ_n send_v out_o his_o disciple_n as_o sheep_n among_o wolf_n and_o therefore_o instruct_v they_o to_o be_v wise_a as_o serpent_n and_o innocent_a as_o dove_n matth._n 10.16_o now_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o wisdom_n for_o a_o sheep_n of_o christ_n to_o complain_v to_o a_o kennel_n of_o wolf_n that_o among_o the_o wolf_n there_o be_v some_o of_o their_o company_n do_v make_v havoc_n of_o the_o sheep_n lead_v they_o aside_o into_o damnable_a heresy_n if_o a_o poor_a sheep_n shall_v attempt_v such_o a_o thing_n will_v not_o the_o whole_a kennel_n of_o wolf_n arise_v up_o against_o he_o as_o a_o troubler_n of_o their_o state_n that_o when_o he_o enjoy_v peace_n himself_o they_o trouble_v not_o he_o yet_o he_o will_v needs_o be_v so_o busy_a as_o to_o trouble_v they_o and_o therefore_o we_o deny_v that_o it_o have_v tend_v to_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n or_o to_o the_o suppress_n heresy_n for_o christ_n and_o his_o disciple_n to_o have_v complain_v to_o herod_n pilate_n caesar_n of_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o pharise_n it_o have_v rather_o tend_v to_o the_o disturbance_n and_o suppression_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n by_o provoke_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o pharise_n and_o by_o disquiet_v civil_a throne_n with_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o a_o new_a kingdom_n spring_v up_o among_o they_o besides_o it_o have_v be_v altogether_o preposterous_a to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o civil_a power_n for_o the_o first_o publish_v of_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n it_o be_v necessary_a the_o gospel_n shall_v first_o be_v know_v and_o receive_v and_o believe_v and_o profess_v before_o any_o can_v be_v complain_v of_o for_o apostasy_n from_o it_o into_o heresy_n or_o seducement_n of_o other_o into_o such_o wickedness_n reply_v 3._o to_o ans_fw-fr 3._o we_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v the_o holy_a will_n and_o purpose_n of_o god_n to_o establish_v the_o doctrine_n and_o kingdom_n of_o his_o son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n only_o this_o way_n to_o wit_n by_o the_o help_n of_o civil_a authority_n for_o it_o be_v his_o will_n also_o to_o magnify_v his_o power_n in_o establish_v the_o same_o by_o a_o contrary_a way_n even_o by_o the_o suffering_n patient_a suffering_n of_o his_o saint_n and_o by_o the_o bloody_a sword_n of_o persecute_v magistrate_n revel_v 12.11_o so_o that_o christ_n need_v not_o to_o send_v good_a and_o gracious_a magistrate_n as_o if_o for_o want_n of_o they_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o religion_n will_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o it_o have_v spread_v and_o flourish_v under_o fiery_a and_o cruel_a persecution_n but_o yet_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o magistrate_n to_o know_v the_o son_n and_o to_o kiss_v he_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o kingdom_n and_o submit_v their_o throne_n and_o crown_n to_o it_o to_o love_v his_o truth_n and_o to_o be_v nurse_v father_n to_o his_o church_n isai_n 49.23_o which_o how_o they_o can_v do_v and_o yet_o not_o be_v defender_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o jesus_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v chap._n 31._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o thirteen_o chapter_n discuss_v by_o the_o way_n the_o
text_n in_o isai_n 49.23_o discusser_n 1._o that_o place_n of_o isaiah_n 49.23_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v far_o from_o prove_v such_o king_n and_o queen_n judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o if_o not_o judge_n they_o may_v not_o punish_v 2._o in_o spiritual_a thing_n themselves_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n shall_v lick_v the_o dust_n of_o the_o church_n foot_n as_o be_v there_o express_v how_o then_o shall_v those_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o god_n israel_n of_o old_a be_v earnest_n for_o a_o king_n a_o arm_n of_o flesh_n god_n give_v they_o saul_n in_o his_o anger_n and_o take_v he_o away_o in_o his_o wrath_n so_o god_n will_v take_v away_o such_o prince_n in_o his_o wrath_n that_o so_o as_o david_n succeed_v saul_n so_o christ_n jesus_n in_o his_o spiritual_a power_n may_v for_o ever_o be_v advance_v defender_n reply_v 1_o we_o do_v not_o allege_v that_o place_n in_o isaiah_n to_o prove_v king_n and_o queen_n to_o be_v judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n but_o to_o be_v provider_n for_o the_o church_n well-being_n and_o protector_n of_o it_o for_o so_o much_o the_o very_a phrase_n of_o nurse_v father_n and_o mother_n do_v necessary_o import_v but_o if_o they_o be_v protector_n of_o the_o church_n and_o provider_n of_o the_o well-being_n of_o it_o then_o be_v they_o also_o defender_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o it_o so_o far_o as_o their_o defence_n in_o a_o way_n of_o god_n be_v dispensable_a so_o magistrate_n be_v also_o call_v shepherd_n of_o the_o people_n as_o well_o as_o minister_n ezec._n 34._o now_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o a_o shepherd_n protection_n of_o his_o sheep_n to_o drive_v away_o wolf_n from_o sheepefold_n and_o it_o be_v the_o like_a part_n of_o good_a magistrate_n to_o drive_v away_o false_a prophet_n from_o the_o church_n who_o our_o saviour_n call_v raven_a wolf_n matth._n 7.15_o but_o say_v he_o magistrate_n be_v not_o judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o if_o not_o judge_n they_o may_v not_o punish_v answ_n there_o be_v a_o threefold_a judgement_n 1._o a_o judgement_n of_o private_a spiritual_a discretion_n and_o so_o a_o spiritual_a man_n judge_v all_o thing_n 1_o cor._n 2.15_o and_o so_o may_v a_o magistrate_n judge_v also_o if_o he_o be_v a_o spiritual_a man_n 2._o there_o be_v judicium_fw-la propheticum_fw-la a_o prophetical_a judgement_n whereby_o the_o prophet_n have_v receive_v a_o great_a gift_n of_o spiritual_a discern_a of_o the_o thing_n of_o god_n and_o a_o office_n to_o declare_v the_o same_o do_v judge_n of_o doctrine_n with_o authority_n let_v the_o prophet_n judge_n 2_o cor._n 14.29.32_o and_o this_o the_o ministerial_a judgement_n of_o the_o church_n but_o here_o the_o magistrate_n judgement_n do_v not_o interpose_v as_o a_o magistrate_n but_o as_o a_o brother_n 3._o there_o be_v judicium_fw-la politicum_fw-la the_o judgement_n of_o civil_a power_n whereby_o a_o magistrate_n be_v call_v of_o god_n to_o provide_v that_o his_o people_n may_v lead_v a_o peaceable_a life_n in_o godliness_n and_o honesty_n he_o therefore_o be_v call_v to_o discern_v not_o only_o what_o be_v honesty_n or_o righteousness_n before_o man_n but_o what_o be_v godliness_n also_o before_o the_o lord_n &_o according_o judge_v of_o godly_a &_o ungodly_a doctrine_n &_o practice_n so_o far_o as_o tend_v to_o the_o uphold_v of_o public_a peace_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new-testament_n that_o when_o magistrate_n be_v so_o blind_o devout_a and_o superstitious_a as_o to_o give_v their_o kingdom_n unto_o the_o beast_n as_o rev._n 17.12_o 13._o and_o so_o to_o tolerate_v the_o public_a worship_n of_o image_n and_o other_o idol_n they_o thereby_o overthrow_v the_o civil_a peace_n of_o their_o commonwealth_n for_o to_o punish_v their_o ungodliness_n it_o be_v that_o god_n open_v a_o way_n for_o the_o turk_n to_o break_v out_o and_o destroy_v the_o 3_o part_n of_o christendom_n rev._n 9.14_o to_o 21._o reply_v 2._o both_o these_o may_v well_o stand_v together_o that_o magistrate_n may_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n and_o lick_v the_o dust_n of_o her_o foot_n &_o yet_o be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n also_o in_o spiritual_a matter_n and_o in_o the_o right_a administration_n of_o they_o the_o magistrate_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n but_o in_o civil_a matter_n and_o in_o corrupt_a administration_n of_o church-affaire_n so_o far_o corrupt_v as_o tend_v to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o civil_a peace_n there_o the_o magistrate_n be_v supreme_a governor_n even_o over_o church_n also_o in_o their_o own_o dominion_n reply_v 3_o it_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o israel_n of_o old_a to_o ask_v a_o king_n but_o to_o ask_v he_o before_o the_o time_n appoint_v and_o to_o ask_v he_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n with_o rejection_n of_o samuel_n and_o to_o ask_v he_o for_o carnal_a and_o profane_a end_n that_o they_o may_v be_v like_a to_o all_o other_o nation_n who_o god_n do_v not_o approve_v they_o shall_v affect_v to_o be_v like_a unto_o otherwise_o have_v they_o tarry_v god_n time_n god_n have_v appoint_v to_o give_v they_o a_o king_n out_o of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n gen._n 49.10_o it_o be_v true_a god_n take_v away_o saul_n in_o his_o wrath_n but_o not_o for_o exercise_v civil_a power_n against_o spiritual_a wickedness_n for_o he_o do_v just_o exercise_v it_o against_o witch_n but_o for_o other_o well-known_a notorious_a wickedness_n and_o as_o for_o david_n we_o do_v not_o read_v that_o he_o do_v exercise_v any_o spiritual_a power_n as_o a_o king_n but_o as_o a_o prophet_n chap._n 32._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 32._o discusser_n though_o for_o the_o present_a the_o punishment_n of_o corrupt_a teacher_n as_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharise_n be_v be_v defer_v yet_o their_o wait_v for_o they_o a_o high_a pitch_n of_o punishment_n than_o any_o corporal_n can_v reach_v unto_o as_o 1._o stark_o blindness_n etc._n etc._n 2._o incurable_a blindness_n etc._n etc._n 3._o their_o end_n be_v the_o ditch_n etc._n etc._n 4._o the_o leader_n of_o other_o into_o the_o ditch_n shall_v find_v their_o own_o ruin_n horrible_a and_o the_o ruin_n of_o their_o follower_n eternal_o gall_v &_o torment_v defender_n the_o discusser_v himself_o know_v and_o according_o express_v himself_o in_o his_o next_o word_n that_o it_o be_v the_o like_a case_n of_o all_o sinner_n and_o of_o all_o malefactor_n their_o punishment_n in_o hell_n will_v be_v more_o horrible_a and_o full_a of_o torment_n then_o can_v be_v inflict_v in_o this_o world_n and_o yet_o the_o state_n be_v often_o bind_v to_o punish_v they_o and_o in_o many_o case_n by_o death_n itself_o discusser_n be_v it_o so_o but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o a_o blind_a pharisee_fw-mi resist_v the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n who_o happy_o may_v be_v as_o good_a a_o subject_a and_o as_o peaceable_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o civil_a state_n as_o any_o etc._n etc._n defender_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n we_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o lawful_a for_o a_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o compel_v by_o civil_a sword_n either_o pharisee_fw-mi or_o any_o jew_n or_o pagan_a to_o profess_v the_o religion_n or_o doctrine_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n much_o less_o do_v we_o think_v it_o meet_v for_o a_o private_a christian_n to_o provoke_v either_o jewish_a or_o pagan_a magistrate_n to_o compel_v pharise_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o doctrine_n or_o religion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n and_o therefore_o all_o these_o chapter_n from_o 29._o to_o 35._o seven_o chapter_n in_o all_o tend_v to_o prove_v that_o christ_n disciple_n be_v to_o let_v the_o pharise_n alone_o in_o this_o way_n be_v but_o so_o many_o empty_a flourish_n beat_v the_o air_n &_o play_v with_o a_o shadow_n and_o yet_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o chapter_n which_o remain_v must_v not_o pass_v without_o some_o advertisement_n of_o such_o passage_n in_o they_o as_o do_v corrupt_v the_o truth_n of_o christ_n how_o the_o pharise_n can_v be_v as_o good_a subject_n and_o as_o peaceable_a and_o profitable_a to_o the_o civil_a state_n as_o any_o who_o yet_o destroy_v the_o civil_a state_n by_o destroy_v christ_n let_v any_o but_o a_o blind_a conscience_n judge_v chap._n 33._o discusser_n it_o be_v truth_n the_o mischief_n of_o a_o blind_a pharise_n blind_a guidance_n be_v great_a than_o if_o he_o act_v treason_n murder_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o soul_n by_o his_o seduction_n be_v a_o great_a mischief_n then_o if_o he_o blow_v up_o parliament_n or_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o king_n and_o emperor_n etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o a_o firm_a justice_n that_o require_v a_o eye_n for_o a_o eye_n a_o tooth_n for_o a_o tooth_n life_n for_o life_n call_v also_o soul_n for_o soul_n but_o that_o no_o civil_a sword_n can_v inflict_v but_o the_o lord_n
against_o the_o poor_a sheep_n and_o lamb_n of_o christ_n if_o any_o be_v harden_v by_o the_o just_a and_o faithful_a severity_n of_o magistrate_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v mere_o accidental_a from_o the_o extreme_a perverseness_n of_o the_o deceitful_a and_o corrupt_a heart_n of_o man_n not_o from_o any_o corruption_n find_v in_o such_o deal_n of_o magistrate_n yea_o experience_n speak_v the_o contrary_a not_o only_o in_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o donatist_n who_o be_v many_o of_o they_o reclaim_v by_o the_o just_a severity_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o augustine_n time_n but_o also_o in_o our_o own_o memory_n let_v the_o discusser_n speak_v his_o conscience_n whether_o popery_n or_o papist_n do_v more_o swarm_n and_o abound_v in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n then_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n james_n discusser_n antonius_n pius_n the_o emperor_n of_o rome_n upon_o this_o occasion_n write_v to_o all_o the_o governor_n of_o his_o province_n to_o forbear_v the_o persecution_n of_o christian_n because_o such_o deal_n be_v so_o far_o from_o convert_v christian_n from_o their_o way_n that_o it_o rather_o beget_v in_o their_o mind_n a_o opinion_n of_o their_o cruelty_n defender_n no_o marvel_n for_o first_o the_o pagan_a religion_n be_v not_o of_o god_n but_o palpable_a and_o gross_a idolatry_n but_o the_o religion_n of_o christian_n come_v down_o from_o heaven_n in_o the_o gospel_n of_o truth_n it_o be_v cruelty_n in_o a_o magistrate_n and_o it_o will_v beget_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o indifferent_a man_n a_o opinion_n of_o his_o cruelty_n to_o murder_v innocent_n and_o that_o indictâ_fw-la cau●â_fw-la when_o it_o will_v never_o be_v find_v guilty_a nor_o beget_v in_o equal_a mind_n a_o opinion_n of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v put_v to_o death_n murderer_n and_o obstinate_a destroyer_n of_o the_o life_n of_o soul_n second_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o persecute_v emperor_n and_o their_o governor_n of_o province_n under_o they_o attend_v not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o conviction_n of_o christian_n nor_o do_v they_o endeavour_v to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o christian_n sin_v against_o the_o light_n of_o their_o own_o conscience_n and_o therefore_o we_o marvel_v if_o it_o breed_v in_o the_o people_n a_o just_a opinion_n of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o persecutor_n and_o of_o the_o innocency_n of_o christian_n 3._o it_o be_v a_o untrue_a intimation_n of_o the_o discusser_n that_o antonius_n forebad_v the_o persecution_n of_o christian_n upon_o any_o such_o ground_n as_o if_o he_o affect_v rather_o their_o conversion_n which_o harsh_a deal_n may_v alienate_v they_o from_o or_o as_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o hard_a deal_n with_o they_o it_o breed_v in_o the_o christian_n a_o opinion_n of_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o persecutor_n which_o he_o be_v desirous_a to_o avoid_v read_v both_o the_o rescript_n of_o antonius_n pius_n both_o to_o the_o man_n of_o asia_n and_o to_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n and_o he_o give_v other_o just_a reason_n of_o forbid_v the_o persecution_n of_o they_o as_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o confidence_n on_o god_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n above_o pagan_n and_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o father_n favourable_a grant_n to_o they_o and_o chief_o in_o that_o by_o their_o prayer_n they_o have_v save_v his_o army_n in_o great_a distress_n in_o germany_n and_o destroy_v their_o enemy_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o seek_v their_o conversion_n to_o his_o paganism_n by_o lenity_n towards_o they_o that_o he_o strait_o charge_v his_o officer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o to_o draw_v any_o such_o to_o repentance_n and_o bondage_n both_o his_o rescript_n be_v extant_a in_o the_o end_n of_o justin_n martyr_n second_v apology_n for_o christian_n chap._n 41._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 41._o discuss_v the_o text_n isay_n 2.4_o with_o mica_n 4.3_o discusser_n the_o next_o scripture_n against_o persecution_n be_v that_o of_o the_o prophet_n isaiah_n 2.4_o together_o with_o micah_n 4.3_o they_o shall_v break_v their_o sword_n into_o plowshare_n and_o their_o spear_n into_o prune_a hook_n and_o isa_n 11.9_o there_o shall_v none_o hurt_v or_o destroy_v in_o all_o the_o mountain_n of_o my_o holiness_n unto_o which_o mr._n cotton_n answer_v 1._o that_o these_o prediction_n do_v only_o show_v with_o what_o weapon_n christ_n will_v subdue_v the_o nation_n to_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o gospel_n 2._o they_o show_v also_o what_o the_o meek_a and_o peaceable_a temper_n will_v be_v of_o all_o true_a convert_v to_o christianity_n not_o lion_n nor_o leopard_n nor_o cruel_a oppressor_n nor_o malignant_a opposer_n and_o biter_n one_o of_o another_o but_o do_v not_o forbid_v they_o to_o drive_v ravenous_a wolf_n from_o the_o sheepfold_n nor_o to_o restrain_v they_o from_o devour_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n this_o first_o answer_n be_v true_o christian_n but_o i_o think_v the_o answerer_n may_v hear_v a_o voice_n from_o heaven_n out_o of_o thy_o own_o mouth_n will_v i_o judge_v thou_o for_o that_o which_o he_o add_v be_v as_o evil_a and_o bitter_a as_o the_o former_a word_n be_v good_a and_o sweet_a but_o this_o do_v not_o forbid_v they_o to_o drive_v ravenous_a wolf_n from_o the_o sheepfold_n and_o to_o restrain_v they_o from_o devour_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n but_o this_o fight_v against_o the_o former_a truth_n to_o wit_n that_o christ_n by_o spiritual_a weapon_n will_v subdue_v the_o nation_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o gospel_n for_o by_o drive_v away_o these_o wolf_n he_o intend_v not_o only_o the_o resistance_n or_o violence_n which_o the_o shepherd_n of_o christ_n ought_v spiritual_o to_o make_v but_o the_o civil_a resistance_n of_o the_o material_a sword_n staff_n gun_n etc._n etc._n whence_o i_o argue_v that_o same_o power_n force_v the_o evil_a the_o wolf_n out_o force_v the_o good_a the_o sheep_n in_o for_o of_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v the_o like_a and_o same_o reason_n etc._n etc._n defender_n he_o shall_v say_v for_o of_o contrary_a thing_n be_v a_o contrary_a reason_n for_o sheep_n and_o wolf_n be_v not_o the_o same_o thing_n nor_o be_v force_n in_o and_o force_v out_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o howsoever_o his_o argument_n be_v of_o the_o like_a force_n as_o if_o he_o shall_v reason_v a_o man_n may_v witha_fw-mi staff_n or_o a_o sword_n drive_v away_o dog_n that_o may_v by_o the_o way_n bite_v or_o worry_v his_o child_n in_o go_v to_o school_n therefore_o a_o man_n may_v with_o astaffe_n or_o a_o sword_n drive_v his_o child_n to_o go_v to_o school_v for_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o both_o but_o do_v he_o speak_v in_o good_a earnest_n that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n of_o both_o be_v wolf_n to_o be_v drive_v away_o and_o sheep_n bring_v into_o the_o fold_n by_o the_o same_o instrument_n yes_o say_v he_o the_o same_o arm_n that_o with_o a_o staff_n beat_v off_o the_o wolf_n with_o a_o rod_n and_o hook_n bring_v in_o the_o sheep_n the_o same_o dog_n that_o assault_v and_o tear_v a_o wolf_n fright_v and_o force_v in_o the_o straggle_a sheep_n but_o the_o dog_n that_o be_v teach_v to_o assault_v and_o tear_v the_o wolf_n if_o he_o assault_v and_o tear_v the_o sheep_n also_o will_v find_v a_o halter_n for_o his_o labour_n and_o though_o the_o same_o arm_n may_v with_o a_o staff_n beat_v a_o wolf_n yet_o it_o will_v not_o with_o the_o same_o staff_n beat_v a_o sheep_n the_o same_o shepherd_n staff_n that_o knock_v down_o a_o wolf_n on_o the_o head_n hook_v in_o the_o sheep_n gentle_o by_o the_o leg_n the_o same_o voice_n from_o heaven_n that_o call_v the_o sheep_n by_o name_n into_o the_o sheep-fold_n and_o lead_v they_o by_o still_a water_n the_o same_o voice_n have_v say_v that_o antichristian_a wolf_n and_o seducer_n shall_v drink_v of_o blood_n for_o they_o be_v worthy_a revel_v 16.6_o chap._n 42._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 42._o defender_n in_o this_o chapter_n the_o discusser_n make_v himself_o work_v to_o discourse_v upon_o the_o wolf_n which_o paul_n foretell_v to_o the_o elder_n of_o ephesus_n shall_v come_v in_o among_o they_o not_o spare_v the_o flock_n act_v 20.29_o a_o place_n which_o i_o quote_v not_o nor_o do_v apply_v to_o the_o cause_n in_o hand_n but_o he_o as_o a_o full_a vessel_n abound_v and_o run_v over_o in_o wit_n and_o word_n and_o it_o seem_v in_o leisure_n he_o propound_v and_o discuss_v three_o question_n about_o these_o wolf_n in_o this_o chapter_n and_o two_o more_o in_o the_o next_o discusser_n as_o 1._o what_o wolf_n be_v those_o paul_n warn_v of_o not_o literal_o mean_v nor_o persecutor_n of_o the_o flock_n such_o as_o the_o roman_a emperor_n but_o such_o as_o bring_v in_o other_o religion_n and_o worship_n such_o as_o among_o themselves_o shall_v speak_v perverse_a thing_n as_o many_o antichrist_n do_v and_o i_o
ask_v whether_o or_o no_o such_o as_o may_v hold_v forth_o other_o worship_n or_o religion_n jew_n turk_n antichristian_o may_v not_o be_v peaceable_a and_o quiet_a subject_n love_v and_o helpful_a neighbour_n fair_a and_o just_a dealer_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v clear_a they_o may_v in_o all_o experience_n and_o yet_o in_o spiritual_a and_o mystical_a account_n they_o be_v ravenous_a and_o greedy_a wolf_n defender_n it_o have_v be_v declare_v above_o that_o we_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o lawful_a to_o constrain_v by_o civil_a sword_n jew_n or_o turk_n or_o antichristian_o to_o be_v of_o our_o religion_n whether_o they_o be_v good_a subject_n love_a neighbour_n fair_a dealer_n yea_o or_o no._n nor_o do_v the_o apostle_n in_o that_o text_n which_o the_o discusser_n have_v in_o hand_n speak_v of_o man_n out_o of_o the_o church_n jew_n turk_n or_o antichristian_o but_o of_o such_o as_o enter_v into_o the_o church_n and_o be_v of_o themselves_o now_o if_o church-member_n shall_v apostate_n from_o christ_n and_o of_o christian_n become_v jew_n and_o turk_n and_o antichristian_o and_o draw_v away_o disciple_n after_o they_o i_o will_v demand_v of_o any_o man_n who_o conscience_n be_v not_o past_a feel_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o damnable_a heresy_n whether_o such_o member_n may_v go_v for_o peaceable_a and_o quiet_a subject_n for_o love_v and_o helpful_a neighbour_n for_o fair_a and_o just_a dealer_n for_o true_a and_o loyal_a to_o the_o civil_a government_n if_o those_o be_v peaceable_a and_o quiet_a subject_n that_o withdraw_v subject_n from_o subjection_n to_o christ_n if_o they_o be_v love_v and_o helpful_a neighbour_n that_o help_v man_n on_o to_o perdition_n if_o they_o be_v fair_a and_o just_a dealer_n that_o wind_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o best_a and_o kill_v and_o destroy_v the_o soul_n of_o many_o if_o such_o be_v true_a and_o loyal_a to_o civil_a government_n that_o subject_n it_o to_o the_o tyranny_n of_o a_o foreign_a prelate_n than_o it_o will_v be_v no_o advantage_n to_o civil_a state_n when_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o earth_n shall_v become_v the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o they_o may_v do_v as_o good_a service_n to_o the_o civil_a state_n who_o bring_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o by_o their_o apostasy_n as_o they_o that_o bring_v down_o blessing_n from_o heaven_n by_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o true_a religion_n in_o purity_n discusser_n i_o query_n second_o to_o who_o paul_n give_v this_o charge_n to_o watch_v against_o they_o ver_fw-la 31._o they_o be_v not_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o city_n of_o ephesus_n but_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n defender_n who_o doubt_v of_o it_o discusser_n many_o of_o these_o charge_n and_o exhortation_n give_v by_o christ_n to_o the_o shepherd_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n be_v common_o attribute_v and_o direct_v by_o the_o answerer_n in_o this_o discourse_n to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n defender_n cujus_fw-la contrarium_fw-la verume_v for_o look_v the_o answer_n through_o and_o you_o shall_v find_v not_o one_o of_o these_o charge_n or_o exhortation_n give_v to_o minister_n be_v ever_o direct_v by_o the_o answerer_n to_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o discusser_n in_o this_o charge_n upon_o the_o answerer_n be_v palpable_a and_o notorious_a and_o this_o exhortation_n in_o this_o place_n the_o answerer_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v at_o all_o either_o as_o direct_v to_o magistrate_n or_o to_o elder_n discusser_n i_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v inquire_v into_o whether_o in_o all_o the_o will_n or_o testament_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v any_o such_o word_n of_o christ_n by_o way_n of_o command_n promise_v or_o example_n countenance_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o givill_a state_n to_o meddle_v with_o these_o wolf_n if_o in_o civil_a thing_n peaceable_a and_o obedient_a defender_n this_o condition_n if_o in_o civil_a thing_n peaceable_a and_o obedient_a impli_v a_o contradiction_n to_o the_o nature_n and_o practice_n of_o wolf_n how_o can_v wolf_n be_v peaceable_a and_o obedient_a unless_o they_o be_v restrain_v and_o how_o can_v they_o be_v restrain_v and_o not_o meddle_v with_o what_o peace_n say_v jehu_n so_o long_o as_o the_o whoredom_n of_o jezabel_n and_o her_o witchcraft_n be_v so_o many_o 2_o king_n 9.22_o yes_o may_v not_o spiritual_a whoredom_n and_o witchcraft_n stand_v with_o civil_a peace_n no_o very_o the_o whoredom_n and_o witchcraft_n of_o the_o jezabel_n of_o rome_n take_v away_o civil_a peace_n from_o the_o earth_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o turk_n to_o oppress_v the_o peace_n both_o of_o christian_a churce_n and_o commonwealth_n as_o have_v be_v show_v above_o revel_v 9.15.21_o that_o dreadful_a example_n of_o god_n vengeance_n upon_o civil_a state_n for_o tolerate_v and_o practise_v image-worship_n be_v a_o serious_a and_o loud_a warning_n to_o all_o christian_a state_n to_o beware_v of_o such_o seduce_a spirit_n as_o bear_v they_o in_o hand_n they_o shall_v have_v peace_n though_o they_o tolerate_v idolatrous_a and_o false_a worship_n in_o their_o territorye_n beside_o for_o another_o example_n and_o that_o approve_a you_o find_v in_o the_o lord_n testament_n revel_v 16.4_o 5_o 6_o 7._o of_o which_o before_o and_o for_o a_o word_n of_o command_n from_o christ_n to_o meddle_v with_o wolf_n that_o grand_a charter_n whereby_o magistrate_n be_v establish_v in_o the_o new_a testament_n may_v abundant_o suffice_v the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o avenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a rom._n 14.4_o if_o the_o wolf_n be_v a_o evil_a doer_n let_v he_o look_v at_o the_o magistrate_n as_o appoint_v of_o god_n to_o be_v a_o avenger_n and_o executor_n of_o wrath_n upon_o he_o say_v not_o yea_o if_o the_o wolf_n be_v a_o evil_a doer_n against_o the_o second_o table_n but_o not_o so_o if_o against_o the_o first_o table_n or_o if_o a_o evil_a doer_n against_o the_o body_n and_o estate_n of_o man_n not_o so_o if_o against_o their_o soul_n for_o who_o give_v any_o man_n commission_n so_o to_o limit_v the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o the_o power_n of_o the_o magistrate_n beside_o it_o have_v be_v often_o say_v that_o he_o that_o go_v about_o to_o subvert_v religion_n and_o to_o destroy_v soul_n be_v a_o evil_a doer_n against_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o civil_a state_n discusser_n if_o god_n have_v give_v charge_n to_o magistrate_n to_o punish_v evil_a doer_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n he_o will_v have_v give_v to_o magistrate_n in_o the_o world_n ability_n to_o discern_v and_o determine_v who_o be_v sheep_n and_o who_o be_v wolvish_a oppressor_n who_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o punish_v and_o suppress_v yea_o they_o must_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v this_o not_o with_o other_o man_n eye_n but_o with_o their_o own_o etc._n etc._n defender_n it_o have_v be_v declare_v above_o that_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o well_o acquaint_v with_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o to_o discern_v the_o fundamental_a principel_v thereof_o and_o the_o evil_a of_o choose_v heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n as_o do_v subvert_v the_o same_o their_o ignorance_n thereof_o be_v no_o discharge_n of_o their_o duty_n before_o the_o lord_n such_o wolvish_a oppressor_n and_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n as_o they_o can_v discern_v with_o their_o own_o eye_n it_o will_v be_v their_o sin_n either_o to_o suppress_v they_o because_o they_o can_v do_v it_o of_o faith_n or_o to_o tolerate_v they_o because_o they_o be_v destructive_a to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o people_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o common_a salvation_n gallio_n be_v just_o censure_v as_o a_o profane_a man_n not_o because_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o jewish_a worship_n and_o religion_n for_o he_o have_v no_o law_n of_o caesar_n who_o deputy_n he_o be_v to_o judge_v of_o it_o but_o because_o he_o reject_v the_o cognizance_n of_o such_o cause_n of_o religion_n as_o a_o question_n of_o word_n and_o name_n which_o make_v he_o so_o ●ame_n regardless_o of_o cause_n of_o religion_n that_o though_o the_o civil_a peace_n be_v break_v by_o the_o jew_n in_o pursuit_n of_o paul_n the_o jew_n lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o sasthenes_n and_o that_o before_o the_o judgement_n seat_n yet_o gallio_n care_v for_o none_o of_o those_o thing_n act_n 18_o 15.16.17_o discusser_n in_o the_o three_o place_n i_o quere_z whether_o the_o father_n who_o give_v the_o sheep_n and_o the_o son_n who_o keep_v they_o be_v not_o great_a than_o all_o and_o who_o can_v pluck_v the_o elect_a out_o of_o his_o hand_n which_o answer_v the_o common_a objection_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o devour_a soul_n defender_n it_o do_v not_o answer_v that_o objection_n for_o the_o father_n and_o son_n be_v great_a than_o all_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o new_a and_o none_o can_v then_o pluck_v
under_o they_o but_o they_o all_o be_v stranger_n from_o the_o life_n of_o god_n yea_o most_o averse_a and_o opposite_a yea_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a persecutor_n of_o the_o name_n and_o follower_n of_o jesus_n and_o yet_o unto_o these_o be_v subjection_n command_v now_o than_o i_o argue_v if_o paul_n have_v command_v this_o subjection_n to_o roman_a magistrate_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n to_o defend_v the_o truth_n to_o punish_v heretic_n neither_o of_o which_o they_o can_v discern_v nor_o judge_v of_o but_o by_o trust_n from_o other_o as_o pilate_n condemn_v jesus_n he_o must_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n have_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n and_o reason_n and_o sense_n at_o once_o defender_n not_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o man_n for_o beside_o calvin_n and_o beza_n who_o judgement_n you_o have_v hear_v all_o those_o interpreter_n who_o expound_v this_o place_n in_o the_o roman_n of_o the_o magistrate_n power_n in_o punish_v spiritual_a evil_a doer_n as_o well_o as_o corporal_a they_o none_o of_o they_o do_v so_o judge_v that_o paul_n in_o command_v the_o church_n to_o yield_v subjection_n unto_o civil_a magistrate_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n do_v put_v out_o the_o eye_n of_o faith_n and_o reason_n and_o sense_n at_o once_o for_o first_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o yield_v subjection_n to_o the_o unrighteous_a decree_n of_o ignorant_a and_o pagan_a magistrate_n another_o thing_n to_o obey_v their_o ordinance_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o worship_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n the_o former_a of_o these_o christian_n do_v yield_v unto_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n even_o subjection_n unto_o the_o death_n the_o other_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o aught_o to_o yield_v as_o know_v god_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v rather_o than_o man_n second_o though_o it_o be_v true_a whilst_o the_o roman_a emperor_n and_o magistrate_n be_v pagan_n and_o persecutor_n they_o be_v incompetent_a judge_n to_o discern_v and_o give_v sentence_n in_o the_o spiritual_a matter_n of_o christian_a religion_n yet_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n who_o command_v a_o duty_n command_v all_o the_o necessary_a mean_n which_o tend_v to_o that_o duty_n and_o therefore_o in_o give_v they_o a_o power_n and_o charge_n to_o execute_v vengeance_n on_o evil_a doer_n and_o that_o in_o matter_n of_o spiritual_a unrighteousness_n against_o the_o church_n as_o in_o matter_n of_o civil_a unrighteousness_n against_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o behove_v they_o to_o inquire_v and_o listen_v after_o true_a religion_n to_o hear_v and_o try_v all_o and_o upon_o serious_a deliberate_a and_o just_a scrute_v to_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o so_o prevent_v the_o disturbance_n thereof_o by_o the_o contrary_n it_o be_v no_o vain_a charge_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n psal_n 2_o 10_o 11_o 12._o if_o christ_n have_v a_o iron_n sceptre_n in_o his_o hand_n to_o crush_v all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n emperor_n and_o prince_n as_o well_o as_o private_a person_n be_v wise_a now_o therefore_o o_o you_o king_n be_v instruct_v you_o that_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o earth_n serve_v the_o lord_n with_o fear_n rejoice_v unto_o he_o with_o tremble_v kiss_v the_o son_n lest_o he_o be_v angry_a and_o you_o perish_v in_o the_o way_n three_o the_o case_n of_o religion_n wherein_o we_o allow_v civil_a magistrate_n to_o be_v judge_n be_v so_o fundamental_a and_o palpable_a that_o no_o magistrate_n studious_a of_o religion_n in_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n but_o if_o he_o have_v any_o spiritual_a discern_a as_o all_o true_o christian_a magistrate_n have_v and_o even_o pagan_n have_v discern_v between_o innocent_a christian_n and_o turbulent_a seducer_n he_o can_v but_o judge_v of_o such_o gross_a corruption_n as_o be_v unsufferable_a in_o religion_n as_o have_v be_v open_v above_o though_o we_o reserve_v to_o the_o prophet_n and_o church_n judicium_fw-la propheticum_fw-la as_o have_v be_v say_v above_o yet_o we_o allow_v judicium_fw-la politicum_fw-la to_o civil_a magistrate_n studious_a of_o truth_n as_o all_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o the_o judgement_n of_o discretion_n unto_o all_o christian_n but_o as_o for_o such_o magigistrate_n as_o be_v mere_o natural_a and_o pagan_a though_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o subject_v themselves_o unto_o they_o with_o patience_n yet_o such_o magistrate_n ought_v to_o forbear_v the_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n either_o in_o protect_v or_o punish_v matter_n of_o religion_n till_o they_o have_v learn_v so_o much_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n as_o may_v enable_v they_o to_o discern_v of_o thing_n that_o differ_v but_o this_o forbearance_n of_o they_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o authority_n in_o their_o calling_n nor_o for_o want_v of_o duty_n in_o their_o conscience_n but_o for_o want_v of_o evidence_n to_o they_o in_o the_o cause_n in_o which_o case_n magistrate_n be_v wont_a to_o forbear_v their_o exercise_n of_o their_o power_n and_o to_o respite_n judgement_n even_o in_o civil_a cause_n not_o for_o want_v of_o authority_n or_o duty_n to_o do_v justice_n but_o for_o want_v of_o ripe_a and_o full_a cognizance_n of_o the_o cause_n chap._n 49._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 49._o discusser_n why_o then_o do_v paul_n himself_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n act_n 25._o unless_o that_o caesar_n though_o he_o be_v not_o yet_o yet_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o fit_a judge_n in_o such_o matter_n answ_n paul_n appeal_v to_o caesar_n not_o to_o judge_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o religion_n but_o to_o defend_v he_o from_o civil_a violence_n and_o slanderous_a accusation_n about_o sedition_n mutiny_n civil_a disobedience_n etc._n etc._n from_o which_o caesar_n as_o a_o supreme_a civil_a magistrate_n ought_v to_o defend_v he_o defender_n this_o appeal_n of_o paul_n to_o caesar_n do_v evident_o hold_v forth_o three_o thing_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v a_o lawful_a and_o needful_a use_n of_o civil_a magistracy_n unto_o christian_n 2._o that_o church_n officer_n even_o of_o high_a rank_n the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o other_o minister_n be_v subject_a to_o civil_a authority_n as_o well_o as_o private_a christian_n 3._o that_o paul_n do_v submit_v to_o caesar_n judgement-seate_n the_o trial_n of_o his_o innocency_n as_o well_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o in_o civil_a conversation_n for_o he_o plead_v his_o innocency_n that_o he_o be_v guilty_a in_o none_o of_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o do_v accuse_v he_o and_o for_o trial_n hereof_o he_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n ver_fw-la 11._o now_o the_o thing_n whereof_o they_o do_v accuse_v he_o be_v offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o against_o the_o temple_n as_o well_o as_o against_o caesar_n ver_fw-la 8._o and_o offence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o against_o the_o temple_n be_v matter_n of_o religion_n and_o yet_o even_o in_o these_o paul_n appeal_v to_o caesar_n judgement-seat_n for_o trial_n of_o his_o innocency_n discusser_n but_o if_o paul_n in_o this_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n have_v submit_v his_o religion_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o christ_n his_o ministry_n and_o ministration_n to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n tribunal_n he_o have_v sin_v first_o against_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n second_o against_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n three_o against_o the_o holy_a call_v of_o a_o christian_n four_o against_o his_o own_o call_n of_o apostleship_n five_o against_o the_o holy_a name_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n defender_n all_o these_o sin_n may_v with_o some_o colour_n have_v be_v charge_v upon_o paul_n if_o he_o have_v appeal_v to_o caesar_n to_o judge_n whether_o his_o religion_n or_o ministry_n or_o ministration_n be_v of_o god_n or_o no._n but_o that_o be_v no_o point_n of_o his_o appeal_v but_o whether_o his_o religion_n or_o ministry_n or_o ministration_n be_v guilty_a of_o any_o capital_a crime_n against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o jew_n or_o against_o the_o temple_n or_o against_o caesar_n now_o in_o this_o case_n paul_n may_v safe_o appeal_v to_o caesar_n and_o that_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n of_o his_o apostolic_a and_o christian_a call_v and_o to_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o religion_n the_o reason_n against_o paul_n appeal_v in_o this_o case_n be_v but_o bul-rush_n chap._n 50._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 50._o discusser_n have_v dispatch_v two_o argument_n against_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n in_o rom._n 13._o first_o from_o the_o testimony_n of_o calvin_n and_o beza_n the_o second_o from_o caesar_n incompetency_n and_o insufficiency_n to_o judge_n of_o spiritual_a matter_n i_o come_v now_o to_o the_o three_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o magistrate_n weapon_n he_o have_v a_o sword_n and_o that_o sword_n be_v a_o civil_a sword_n a_o sword_n of_o civil_a justice_n which_o be_v of_o a_o material_a and_o civil_a nature_n serve_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o person_n estate_n family_n liberty_n of_o
prophet_n and_o seduce_a teacher_n do_v bring_v down_o shower_n of_o god_n blessing_n upon_o the_o civil_a state_n 1_o king_n 18.40_o 41._o five_o it_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o god_n justice_n that_o such_o judgement_n be_v execute_v rev._n 16.5_o 6_o 7._o discusser_n but_o such_o execution_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n day_n have_v raise_v almost_o all_o europe_n in_o combustion_n the_o war_n of_o 88_o the_o spanish_a invasion_n have_v special_a respect_n to_o this_o and_o have_v not_o the_o lord_n bear_v witness_n to_o his_o own_o law_n and_o to_o his_o people_n herein_o by_o defeat_v the_o intendment_n of_o their_o enemy_n it_o may_v have_v be_v the_o ruin_n both_o of_o england_n and_o the_o netherlands_o which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o mr._n cotton_n himself_o on_o the_o three_o vial_n defender_n the_o word_n answer_v for_o themselves_o the_o devil_n and_o his_o instrument_n rage_v against_o such_o law_n and_o such_o execution_n but_o god_n bare_a witness_n to_o both_o by_o mighty_o defeat_v the_o invasion_n and_o conspiracy_n of_o enemy_n discusser_n it_o be_v no_o argument_n that_o god_n bare_a witness_n to_o his_o people_n in_o such_o deliverancy_n and_o victory_n for_o 1._o event_n and_o success_n come_v alike_o to_o all_o and_o be_v no_o argument_n of_o love_n or_o hatred_n defender_n event_n and_o success_n be_v indeed_o no_o argument_n of_o a_o man_n spiritual_a estate_n of_o the_o love_n or_o hatred_n of_o god_n to_o a_o man_n person_n in_o which_o sense_n solomon_n speak_v eccles_n 9.1_o 2._o but_o otherwise_o they_o be_v ordinary_a witness_n good_a event_n of_o a_o good_a cause_n if_o it_o be_v well_o handle_v ill_a event_n of_o a_o ill_a cause_n or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o ill_a handle_n of_o a_o good_a cause_n psal_n 1.3_o 4._o jer._n 22.15_o 16_o 17._o discusser_n second_o papist_n in_o their_o war_n have_v ever_o yet_o have_v both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n victory_n and_o dominion_n and_o therefore_o if_o success_n be_v the_o measure_n god_n have_v bear_v witness_n to_o they_o as_o in_o the_o war_n between_o charles_n the_o five_o and_o some_o german_a prince_n where_o the_o success_n be_v various_a between_o philip_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o low-countries_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o protestant_a subject_n sometime_o win_v sometime_o lose_v but_o most_o memorable_a be_v the_o history_n of_o the_o waldenses_n who_o fight_v many_o battle_n against_o three_o succeed_a pope_n with_o various_a success_n but_o the_o final_a success_n and_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o popedom_n and_o romish_a church_n in_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o those_o waldensian_a witness_n defender_n reply_n 1._o i_o will_v not_o inquire_v of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n how_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o war_n have_v have_v both_o in_o peace_n and_o war_n victory_n and_o dominion_n but_o this_o i_o can_v excuse_v from_o contradiction_n that_o the_o papist_n in_o their_o war_n ever_o have_v the_o victory_n and_o yet_o have_v often_o fight_v with_o various_a success_n sometime_o win_v sometime_o lose_v nor_o can_v i_o tell_v how_o it_o stand_v with_o truth_n that_o papist_n in_o their_o war_n ever_o have_v the_o victory_n since_o queen_n elizabeth_n ever_o have_v the_o victory_n over_o they_o reply_n 2._o though_o papist_n have_v fight_v with_o various_a success_n it_o be_v god_n manner_n to_o nurture_n his_o people_n with_o some_o cross_n that_o they_o may_v at_o length_n learn_v to_o fight_v not_o in_o their_o own_o strength_n but_o in_o the_o lord_n reply_n 3._o the_o story_n be_v evident_a that_o the_o waldenses_n never_o lose_v battle_n but_o when_o they_o comply_v with_o the_o papist_n and_o trust_v more_o in_o their_o false_a pretence_n then_o in_o the_o lord_n neither_o be_v it_o true_a that_o the_o final_a success_n of_o the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o romish_a church_n to_o the_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o those_o waldensian_a witness_n for_o it_o never_o come_v to_o a_o utter_a extirpation_n of_o they_o but_o only_o to_o a_o dispersion_n into_o sundry_a country_n of_o europe_n as_o bishop_n usher_n show_v in_o the_o last_o word_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr successione_n christianarum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la but_o dispersion_n be_v one_o thing_n utter_a exterpation_n be_v anooth_a seed_n be_v disperse_v and_o the_o more_o multiply_v but_o exterpation_n tend_v to_o wither_v and_o destruction_n certain_a it_o be_v the_o waldenses_n long_o after_o those_o war_n and_o that_o dispersion_n write_v letter_n to_o luther_n and_o calvin_n which_o be_v extant_a to_o this_o day_n discusser_n it_o be_v most_o true_a what_o daniel_n in_o his_o 8.11_o and_o 12._o chapter_n and_o john_n rev._n 11_o 12_o and_o 13._o chapter_n write_v of_o the_o great_a success_n of_o antichrist_n against_o christ_n jesus_n for_o a_o time_n appoint_v defender_n not_o against_o christ_n jesus_n for_o who_o ever_o war_v against_o he_o and_o prevail_v job_n 9.4_o but_o true_a it_o be_v against_o his_o servant_n antichrist_n prevail_v for_o a_o time_n appoint_v but_o it_o be_v when_o either_o the_o saint_n suffer_v for_o the_o truth_n and_o then_o the_o saint_n be_v the_o true_a conqueror_n or_o else_o when_o they_o comply_v with_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o time_n and_o then_o though_o their_o cause_n be_v good_a yet_o they_o handle_v it_o ill_o discusser_n god_n servant_n be_v all_o conqueror_n when_o they_o war_n with_o god_n weapon_n in_o god_n cause_n and_o worship_n as_o in_o rev._n 2._o and_o 3._o chapter_n and_o in_o rev._n 12._o they_o overcome_v the_o dragon_n in_o the_o roman_a emperor_n by_o three_o weapon_n the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n the_o word_n of_o their_o testimony_n and_o not_o love_v their_o life_n unto_o the_o death_n defender_n it_o be_v true_a those_o be_v the_o weapon_n of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o those_o be_v also_o the_o weapon_n of_o private_a christian_n but_o if_o the_o magistrate_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n in_o bear_v his_o sword_n than_o the_o sword_n also_o be_v a_o weapon_n of_o god_n which_o when_o it_o be_v draw_v out_o in_o god_n cause_n and_o worship_n according_a to_o god_n with_o confidence_n not_o in_o the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n but_o in_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n it_o go_v forth_o conquer_a to_o conquer_v rev._n 17.14_o with_o rev._n 19.14.19_o 20._o gideon_n sword_n be_v the_o sword_n of_o the_o lord_n judg._n 7.20_o chap._n 65._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 68_o discuss_v the_o testimony_n allege_v from_o ancient_n and_o late_a writer_n and_o first_o that_o of_o hilary_n discusser_n the_o last_o head_n of_o argument_n produce_v by_o the_o author_n against_o persecution_n be_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_n and_o late_a writer_n to_o some_o of_o which_o the_o answerer_n please_v to_o answer_v defender_n some_o of_o which_o as_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v omit_v or_o as_o if_o all_o of_o they_o be_v not_o answer_v compare_v the_o prisoner_n letter_n and_o my_o answer_n together_o and_o see_v if_o i_o have_v balk_v any_o one_o of_o they_o discusser_n if_o it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v persecute_v and_o of_o the_o antichristian_a or_o false_a church_n to_o persecute_v than_o the_o church_n can_v be_v true_o christian_n according_a to_o the_o first_o institution_n which_o either_o actual_o themselves_o or_o by_o the_o civil_a power_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n give_v to_o they_o or_o procure_v by_o they_o to_o fight_v for_o they_o do_v persecute_v such_o as_o descent_n from_o they_o or_o be_v opposite_a against_o they_o defender_n i_o say_v again_o if_o persecution_n be_v proper_o take_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o innocent_a for_o truth_n or_o righteousness_n sake_n it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o a_o christian_a church_n but_o be_v usual_o find_v in_o a_o false_a and_o antichristian_a church_n but_o i_o can_v as_o the_o discusser_n do_v make_v it_o a_o mark_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n to_o be_v persecute_v and_o a_o mark_n of_o a_o false_a church_n to_o persecute_v for_o a_o mark_n be_v such_o a_o sign_n as_o belong_v omni_fw-la soli_fw-la &_o semper_fw-la as_o a_o mark_n of_o the_o church_n must_v agree_v to_o every_o church_n and_o at_o all_o time_n to_o the_o church_n and_o only_o to_o the_o church_n but_o to_o be_v persecute_v be_v not_o find_v in_o every_o true_a church_n at_o least_o not_o at_o all_o time_n for_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o paul_n unto_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o church_n have_v rest_n throughout_o all_o judea_n and_o galilee_n and_o samaria_n act_v 9.31_o shall_v we_o say_v they_o be_v then_o no_o true_a christian_a church_n because_o they_o want_v this_o mark_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v persecute_v again_o we_o read_v that_o after_o the_o destruction_n of_o antichrist_n the_o church_n of_o the_o saint_n shall_v have_v rest_n
be_v it_o not_o also_o needful_a that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o soil_n who_o have_v his_o officer_n both_o to_o dress_v his_o garden_n &_o to_o keep_v his_o wilderness_n shall_v provide_v that_o the_o keeper_n of_o his_o wilderness_n shall_v suffer_v no_o venomous_a weed_n to_o grow_v near_o his_o garden_n hedge_n or_o pale_a lest_o the_o seed_n thereof_o shall_v annoy_v his_o garden_n and_o poison_v those_o within_o the_o garden_n that_o feed_v on_o they_o it_o be_v true_a which_o the_o discusser_n say_v poison_n will_v not_o hurt_v the_o body_n unless_o it_o be_v take_v or_o touch_v yea_o and_o antidote_n take_v against_o it_o but_o who_o shall_v prevent_v the_o member_n of_o the_o church_n from_o touch_v or_o take_v poison_n or_o who_o shall_v provide_v that_o all_o the_o member_n shall_v take_v the_o antidote_n which_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o here_o will_v be_v needful_a the_o faithful_a vigilancy_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o assist_v the_o officer_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o lord_n work_v the_o one_o to_o lay_v in_o antidote_n to_o prevent_v infection_n the_o other_o to_o weed_n out_o infectious_a noisome_a weed_n which_o the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n will_v be_v touch_v and_o take_v when_o they_o will_v sometime_o neglect_v their_o antidote_n it_o be_v a_o very_a unlikely_a thing_n which_o the_o discusser_n say_v be_v most_o likely_a that_o tertullian_n mean_v one_o of_o these_o two_o case_n for_o doubtless_o his_o meaning_n be_v to_o plead_v for_o the_o innocency_n and_o impunity_n of_o his_o own_o religion_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o he_o may_v safe_o plead_v that_o if_o the_o pagan_a religion_n do_v not_o hurt_v their_o civil_a government_n as_o the_o roman_a governor_n doubt_v not_o of_o that_o he_o bid_v they_o to_o be_v secure_a of_o the_o christian_a religion_n it_o will_v never_o hurt_v they_o at_o all_o when_o therefore_o he_o speak_v of_o religion_n indefinite_o that_o one_o man_n religion_n will_v not_o hurt_v another_o it_o be_v argumentum_fw-la ad_fw-la hominem_fw-la let_v not_o scapula_n suspect_v hurt_v from_o christian_a religion_n to_o the_o roman_a state_n if_o the_o roman_a religion_n be_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n as_o scapula_n think_v christian_n religion_n though_o tolerate_v yea_o though_o receive_v and_o advance_v will_v never_o be_v their_o destruction_n nor_o disturbance_n chap._n 68_o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 71._o discuss_v the_o testimony_n of_o jerome_n discusser_n i_o erome_n say_v the_o answerer_n confess_v not_o the_o truth_n nor_o advantage_v your_o cause_n for_o we_o grant_v what_o he_o say_v that_o heresy_n must_v be_v cut_v off_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o be_v so_o cut_v down_o if_o the_o heretic_n do_v still_o persist_v in_o his_o heresy_n to_o the_o seduction_n of_o other_o he_o may_v be_v cut_v off_o also_o by_o the_o civil_a sword_n to_o prevent_v the_o perdition_n of_o other_o and_o that_o to_o be_v jeromes_n meaning_n appear_v by_o his_o note_n upon_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n gal._n 5._o a_o little_a leaven_n leaven_v the_o whole_a lump_n therefore_o say_v he_o a_o spark_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o appear_v be_v to_o be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o leaven_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dough_n rot_a piece_n of_o flesh_n be_v to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o a_o scab_a beast_n be_v to_o be_v drive_v from_o the_o sheepfold_a lest_o the_o whole_a house_n body_z mass_n of_o dough_n and_o flock_v be_v set_v on_o fire_n with_o the_o spark_n be_v putrify_v with_o the_o rot_a flesh_n sour_v with_o the_o leaven_n perish_v with_o the_o scab_a beast_n but_o to_o this_o i_o answer_v 1._o he_o grant_v to_o tertullian_n that_o heresy_n must_v be_v cut_v off_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n yet_o with_o all_o he_o maintain_v a_o cut_n off_o by_o the_o second_o sword_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o magistrate_n and_o conceive_v that_o tertullian_n so_o mean_v because_o he_o quote_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n a_o little_a leaven_n leaven_v the_o whole_a lump_n ans_fw-fr 2._o it_o be_v no_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o tertullian_n mean_v a_o civil_a sword_n by_o allege_v 1_o cor._n 5._o or_o gal._n 5._o which_o proper_o and_o only_o approve_v a_o cut_n off_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o purge_v out_o of_o leaven_n in_o the_o church_n and_o if_o tertullian_n shall_v so_o mean_v as_o the_o answerer_n do_v yet_o 1._o the_o cut_v off_o of_o heresy_n by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n impli_v a_o absolute_a sufficiency_n in_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o spirit_n to_o cut_v it_o down_o according_a to_o 2_o cor._n 10.4_o 2._o it_o be_v clear_a to_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n and_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o the_o word_n allege_v by_o he_o a_o little_a leaven_n etc._n etc._n defender_n reply_v 1_o this_o testimony_n of_o jerome_n which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n allege_v against_o persecution_n for_o conscience_n i_o may_v just_o refuse_v to_o spend_v time_n about_o it_o till_o either_o the_o author_n or_o the_o discusser_n do_v make_v it_o appear_v to_o be_v the_o word_n of_o jerome_n for_o though_o i_o at_o first_o give_v answer_n to_o it_o as_o presume_v the_o letter_n have_v not_o forge_v it_o yet_o now_o look_v into_o the_o place_n of_o jerome_n whence_o it_o be_v quote_v i_o find_v no_o such_o matter_n the_o letter_n quote_v it_o out_o of_o hieroms_n proem_n upon_o the_o four_o book_n of_o his_o commentary_n upon_o jeremy_n but_o peruse_v the_o place_n i_o find_v no_o such_o word_n neither_o in_o that_o proem_n on_o his_o four_o book_n on_o jeremy_n nor_o in_o any_o other_o proem_n of_o any_o other_o of_o his_o book_n on_o jeremy_n which_o be_v six_o in_o all_o reply_v 2._o i_o may_v here_o observe_v if_o i_o shall_v deal_v with_o he_o as_o he_o do_v with_o i_o in_o his_o chap._n 38_o the_o like_a fail_n in_o the_o discusser_n in_o put_v tertullian_n fouretimes_o in_o this_o passage_n instead_o of_o jerome_n who_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n when_o i_o have_v once_o name_v titus_n for_o timothy_n he_o observe_v the_o haste_n and_o light_a attention_n and_o sleepiness_n of_o the_o answerer_n but_o i_o will_v not_o make_v such_o a_o observation_n upon_o his_o misname_n of_o a_o author_n which_o may_v easy_o slip_v from_o his_o pen_n or_o from_o his_o scribe_n or_o from_o the_o error_n of_o the_o printer_n reply_v 3_o in_o this_o he_o do_v i_o wrong_n to_o pu●_n upon_o i_o that_o for_o a_o reason_n which_o have_v no_o reason_n in_o it_o to_o wit_n that_o i_o shall_v conceive_v that_o te_fw-mi tullian_n lerome_n he_o will_v say_v mean_v a_o civil_a sword_n because_o he_o quote_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n a_o little_a leaven_n leaven_v the_o whole_a lump_n for_o i_o gather_v it_o not_o from_o his_o quotation_n of_o those_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o i_o easy_o grant_v do_v clear_o speak_v of_o church_n censure_n not_o of_o civil_a censure_n but_o i_o gather_v it_o partly_o from_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o parallel_n word_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n and_o partly_o from_o the_o word_n he_o use_v in_o open_v that_o very_a text._n the_o parallel_n place_n in_o the_o same_o chap._n be_v ver_fw-la 12._o i_o will_v say_v the_o apostle_n they_o be_v cut_v off_o that_o trouble_n you_o this_o cut_n off_o or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o expound_v the_o cut_n off_o of_o their_o virility_n which_o no_o manwill_n say_v be_v a_o church-censure_n i_o speak_v not_o here_o of_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o text_n which_o doubtless_o speak_v of_o a_o church-censure_n but_o of_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o jeromes_n word_n again_o when_o jerome_n will_v have_v the_o spark_n assoon_o as_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v extinguish_v and_o the_o leaven_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dough_n etc._n etc._n though_o it_o be_v true_a which_o the_o discusser_n speak_v that_o the_o apostle_n intend_v a_o church-censure_n yet_o doubtless_o jerome_n aim_v at_o more_o in_o those_o comparison_n even_o to_o a_o civil_a censure_n also_o for_o to_o these_o comparison_n he_o immediate_o subjoin_v these_o word_n arius_n in_o alexandriâ_fw-la una_fw-la scintilla_fw-la fuit_fw-la sed_fw-la quia_fw-la non_fw-la statim_fw-la oppressa_fw-la est_fw-la totum_fw-la orbem_fw-la eius_fw-la flamma_fw-la de_fw-la populata_fw-la est_fw-la arius_n say_v he_o be_v but_o one_o sparkle_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v not_o speedy_o execute_v or_o suppress_v his_o flame_n depopulate_v all_o the_o world_n where_o by_o the_o extinguish_n of_o that_o spark_n he_o do_v not_o mean_a by_o excommunication_n for_o he_o be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o arius_n have_v be_v speedy_o excommunicate_a
this_o argument_n the_o discusser_n bestir_v himself_o to_o draw_v up_o six_o answer_n 1._o from_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o soul-killing_a which_o may_v reach_v to_o many_o sin_n that_o be_v not_o capital_a 1_o cor._n 8.11_o 2._o from_o the_o dissimilitude_n of_o bodily_a and_o spiritual_a death_n a_o body_n be_v kill_v can_v die_v but_o once_o but_o a_o soul_n kill_v may_v recover_v 3._o from_o the_o different_a punishment_n which_o christ_n have_v provide_v for_o soule-killer_n to_o wit_n the_o two_o edge_a sword_n which_o come_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n which_o be_v able_a to_o cut_v down_o heresy_n and_o to_o kill_v the_o soul_n of_o heretic_n everlasting_o 4._o from_o the_o toleration_n which_o christ_n himself_o give_v to_o such_o soule-killer_n or_o soule-wounders_a in_o the_o parable_n of_o tare_n matth._n 13._o 5._o from_o the_o impossibility_n of_o kill_v any_o soul_n by_o any_o heretic_n not_o the_o soul_n of_o natural_a man_n for_o they_o be_v dead_a already_o nor_o can_v false_a teacher_n so_o much_o prevent_v the_o mean_n of_o spiritual_a life_n as_o do_v the_o force_n of_o a_o material_a sword_n either_o imprison_a the_o soul_n of_o man_n in_o a_o nationall-state-religion_n or_o cut_v they_o off_o immediate_o without_o any_o long_a mean_n of_o repentance_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v a_o kill_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n alive_a in_o christ_n partly_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sufficiency_n and_o power_n of_o spiritual_a ordinance_n to_o preserve_v that_o life_n in_o they_o against_o all_o enemy_n partly_o from_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o spiritual_a life_n in_o christ_n which_o can_v no_o more_o die_v then_o christ_n himself_o who_o be_v alive_a for_o ever_o 6._o from_o the_o possbility_n of_o a_o false_a teacher_n and_o a_o wolf_n recovery_n from_o the_o estate_n of_o a_o soule-killer_n to_o become_v a_o soule-saver_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o case_n of_o paul_n for_o a_o just_a reply_n to_o all_o these_o let_v i_o first_o premise_v four_o thing_n and_o then_o speak_v to_o the_o argument_n in_o order_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o every_o murder_n of_o the_o body_n that_o be_v a_o capital_a crime_n but_o murder_v execute_v in_o some_o gross_a attempt_n for_o he_o that_o hate_v his_o brother_n be_v a_o manslayer_n or_o murderer_n 1_o joh._n 3.15_o and_o yet_o not_o for_o that_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n 2._o murder_v unadvised_o commit_v when_o the_o act_n do_v be_v not_o intend_v be_v not_o a_o capital_a crime_n there_o be_v city_n of_o refuge_n provide_v in_o such_o a_o case_n ezod_n 21.13_o 3._o the_o very_a attempt_n of_o murder_n in_o the_o abuse_n of_o a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n be_v a_o capital_a crime_n as_o in_o a_o case_n a_o man_n shall_v rise_v up_o before_o a_o court_n of_o justice_n to_o bear_v false_a witness_n against_o his_o neighbour_n of_o some_o capital_a offence_n this_o very_a attempt_n of_o kill_v his_o neighbour_n by_o the_o abuse_n of_o public_a justice_n be_v a_o capital_a crime_n deut._n 19.18_o to_o 21._o 4._o the_o murder_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o the_o only_a formalis_fw-la ratio_fw-la as_o they_o call_v it_o the_o only_a proper_a cause_n of_o a_o heretic_n capital_a crime_n but_o chief_o his_o bitter_a root_n of_o apostasy_n from_o god_n not_o only_o fall_v off_o himself_o from_o god_n but_o seduce_v other_o to_o fall_v away_o from_o he_o these_o four_o thing_n be_v premise_v come_v we_o now_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o several_a answer_n give_v by_o the_o discusser_n to_o augustine_n argument_n his_o first_o answer_n reach_v not_o the_o point_n for_o as_o every_o kill_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o a_o capital_a crime_n so_o neither_o be_v every_o kill_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o such_o as_o be_v more_o voluntary_a and_o presumptuous_a and_o join_v with_o some_o gross_a and_o murderous_a attempt_n his_o second_o answer_n fall_v short_a in_o this_o respect_n that_o though_o a_o soul_n wound_v and_o kill_v may_v recover_v again_o yet_o the_o very_a murderous_a attempt_n of_o kill_v a_o soul_n in_o abuse_v a_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o corrupt_a religion_n be_v a_o capital_a crime_n whether_o the_o soul_n die_v of_o that_o wound_n or_o no_o or_o if_o it_o die_v whether_o it_o be_v recover_v or_o no._n thy_o eye_n shall_v not_o spare_v he_o because_o he_o have_v seek_v to_o thrust_v thou_o away_o from_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n deut_n 13.10_o though_o he_o do_v not_o thrust_v thou_o away_o yet_o because_o he_o seek_v to_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v die_v his_o three_o answer_n have_v be_v remove_v above_o church-censure_n be_v sufficient_a to_o heal_v the_o heretic_n if_o he_o belong_v to_o god_n and_o to_o remove_v the_o guilt_n of_o his_o wickedness_n from_o the_o church_n but_o not_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v his_o further_a spread_v of_o the_o leaven_n of_o his_o corruption_n nor_o sufficient_a to_o cleanse_v the_o commonwealth_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o such_o rebellion_n as_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o he_o against_o the_o lord_n his_o four_o answer_v take_v from_o christ_n toleration_n of_o the_o tare_n have_v be_v en_fw-fr large_o and_o as_o i_o conceive_v full_o refell_v above_o his_o five_o answer_n have_v also_o be_v clear_v already_o if_o the_o answer_n be_v good_a it_o will_v evacuate_v not_o only_a augustine_n argument_n but_o paul_n also_o 1_o cor_fw-la 8.11_o paul_n dissuade_v from_o eat_v thing_n sacrifice_v to_o idol_n in_o idol_n temple_n the_o argument_n to_o dissuade_v it_o be_v from_o the_o offence_n thereby_o give_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o weak_a and_o that_o back_a and_o strengthen_v from_o the_o heinousness_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o offence_n to_o conscience_n it_o be_v the_o murder_n or_o perish_v of_o a_o weak_a brother_n soul_n now_o if_o this_o answer_n of_o the_o discusser_n may_v stand_v it_o will_v make_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o none_o effect_n for_o either_o this_o weak_a brother_n be_v a_o natural_a man_n dead_a in_o sin_n already_o and_o then_o no_o man_n can_v kill_v he_o or_o else_o he_o be_v in_o christ_n and_o then_o his_o life_n be_v immortal_a and_o christ_n have_v provide_v ordinance_n powerful_o sufficient_a to_o prevent_v or_o heal_v such_o deadly_a danger_n it_o be_v a_o high_a presumptuous_a tempt_a of_o god_n and_o wanton_a tread_v under_o foot_n the_o precious_a soul_n of_o man_n for_o who_o christ_n die_v to_o wound_v and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v to_o kill_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n upon_o pretence_n the_o lord_n can_v save_v they_o and_o raise_v they_o again_o by_o his_o all-sufficient_a grace_n it_o be_v a_o put_n of_o fear_n where_o none_o be_v that_o the_o punishment_n of_o obstinate_a seduce_a heretic_n with_o the_o material_a sword_n be_v the_o imprison_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n to_o a_o nationall_n religion_n for_o if_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v good_a it_o be_v no_o imprisonment_n if_o naught_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o punishment_n and_o it_o be_v a_o like_a causeless_a fear_n that_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o heretic_n will_v cut_v off_o man_n immediate_o without_o any_o long_a mean_n of_o repentance_n for_o if_o they_o belong_v to_o god_n god_n will_v give_v they_o repentance_n before_o they_o go_v hence_o but_o whether_o they_o belong_v to_o god_n or_o no_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n be_v fulfil_v in_o their_o just_a execution_n the_o last_o answer_n fall_v as_o short_a of_o strength_n as_o any_o of_o the_o former_a for_o if_o man_n be_v such_o wolf_n and_o blasphemer_n as_o paul_n be_v before_o his_o conversion_n neither_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o man_n will_v put_v such_o a_o one_o to_o death_n who_o sin_v of_o ignorance_n and_o walk_v as_o himself_o profess_v with_o all_o good_a conscience_n even_o in_o his_o former_a evil_a time_n act_n 23.1_o but_o as_o for_o such_o as_o apostate_n from_o the_o know_a truth_n of_o religion_n and_o seek_v to_o subvert_v the_o foundation_n of_o it_o and_o to_o draw_v away_o other_o from_o it_o to_o plead_v for_o their_o toleration_n in_o hope_n of_o their_o conversion_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o proclaim_v a_o general_a pardon_n for_o all_o malefactor_n save_o such_o only_a as_o sin_n against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n for_o he_o that_o be_v a_o wilful_a murderer_n and_o adulterer_n now_o may_v come_v to_o be_v convert_v and_o die_v a_o martyr_n hereafter_o chap._n 73._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 76._o discuss_v the_o testimony_n of_o optatus_n discusser_n the_o answerer_n allege_v from_o optatus_n his_o three_o book_n that_o he_o justify_v macarius_n who_o have_v put_v some_o heretic_n to_o death_n for_o that_o he_o have_v do_v no_o more_o herein_o than_o what_o moses_n phincas_fw-la and_o elias_n have_v do_v before_o he_o but_o these_o be_v shaft_n usual_o draw_v from_o the_o quiver_n of_o the_o
word_n &_o according_o so_o much_o false_a deal_n for_o 1._o admonition_n be_v one_o thing_n conviction_n in_o their_o own_o conscience_n be_v another_o for_o though_o admonition_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v dispense_v till_o after_o conviction_n yet_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o that_o the_o church_n through_o mistake_n proceed_v to_o admonition_n before_o the_o offender_n be_v convince_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n of_o the_o sinfulness_n of_o his_o way_n 2._o he_o carry_v my_o word_n as_o if_o they_o who_o yield_v not_o to_o once_o or_o twice_o admonition_n must_v needs_o be_v esteem_v obstinate_a person_n whereas_o i_o only_o say_v they_o will_v not_o persist_v in_o heresy_n that_o be_v in_o obstinacy_n of_o fundamental_a error_n nor_o in_o turbulent_a schism_n when_o they_o be_v convince_v in_o conscience_n of_o the_o sinfulness_n thereof_o 3._o he_o propound_v my_o word_n general_o as_o if_o i_o have_v say_v that_o godly_a person_n in_o whatsoveve_a error_n they_o hold_v if_o they_o yield_v not_o to_o once_o or_o twice_o admonition_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v esteem_v obstinate_a whereas_o i_o speak_v not_o of_o every_o error_n but_o of_o persist_v in_o heresy_n and_o turbulent_a schism_n but_o you_o may_v see_v how_o far_o the_o love_n of_o a_o error_n and_o desire_v of_o contention_n will_v transport_v the_o mind_n and_o spirit_n the_o two_o story_n that_o he_o tell_v upon_o this_o occasion_n in_o his_o next_o word_n because_o he_o name_v neither_o time_n nor_o person_n nor_o occasion_n of_o the_o speech_n which_o he_o represent_v as_o odious_a a_o short_a answer_n will_v serve_v to_o they_o 1._o i_o have_v too_o much_o experience_n of_o the_o discusser_n mistake_v of_o permanent_a print_a word_n and_o therefore_o be_o afraid_a to_o credit_v every_o report_n of_o transient_a word_n speak_v without_o further_a testimony_n 2._o the_o word_n may_v be_v speak_v by_o some_o person_n concern_v other_o upon_o such_o occasion_n as_o i_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n excuse_v or_o justify_v but_o they_o may_v be_v speak_v upon_o such_o weight_n as_o may_v just_o hold_v weight_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o sanctuary_n the_o latter_a part_n of_o my_o answer_n which_o he_o say_v come_v not_o near_o the_o question_n i_o now_o understand_v so_o much_o by_o the_o discusser_n but_o it_o do_v not_o so_o appear_v to_o i_o by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o letter_n discusser_n mr._n cotton_n conclude_v with_o a_o confident_a persuasion_n of_o have_v remove_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o great_a error_n viz._n that_o person_n be_v not_o to_o be_v persecute_v for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n defender_n how_o hard_o a_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o write_v against_o the_o truth_n and_o yet_o to_o speak_v with_o a_o lip_n of_o truth_n compare_v the_o word_n of_o my_o conclusion_n with_o the_o discusser_n relation_n or_o representation_n thereof_o the_o word_n of_o my_o conclusion_n be_v these_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v needful_a to_o be_v speak_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o the_o ground_n of_o your_o error_n 1._o then_o let_v he_o speak_v what_o word_n of_o i_o do_v express_v the_o confidence_n of_o my_o persuasion_n it_o be_v true_a i_o believe_v and_o therefore_o speak_v what_o i_o have_v write_v but_o wherein_o do_v i_o blow_v up_o my_o belief_n to_o a_o confident_a persuasion_n i_o thank_v god_n i_o doubt_v not_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o i_o have_v write_v but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n what_o i_o conceive_v in_o my_o mind_n another_o thing_n what_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o express_v 2._o i_o do_v not_o say_v in_o this_o conclusion_n that_o i_o have_v remove_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o error_n but_o that_o i_o have_v speak_v so_o much_o for_o that_o end_n but_o whether_o i_o have_v do_v it_o or_o no_o according_a to_o the_o help_n of_o christ_n receive_v i_o leave_v other_o to_o judge_v 3._o the_o name_n of_o a_o great_a error_n be_v foist_v in_o by_o himself_o ad_fw-la exaggerandam_n gloriationis_fw-la invidiam_fw-la et_fw-la indignitatem_fw-la but_o though_o the_o error_n be_v indeed_o great_a yet_o i_o do_v not_o so_o style_v it_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o my_o own_o endeavour_n to_o remove_v the_o ground_n of_o it_o 4._o it_o be_v a_o evident_a falsehood_n that_o i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o to_o be_v that_o great_a error_n that_o person_n be_v not_o to_o be_v persecute_v for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n for_o it_o be_v that_o which_o in_o state_v the_o question_n i_o do_v in_o express_a term_n deny_v that_o any_o be_v to_o be_v persecute_v for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n no_o not_o a_o heretic_n no_o not_o in_o a_o churchway_n much_o less_o in_o a_o civil_a way_n till_o be_v convince_v in_o his_o own_o conscience_n of_o his_o wickedness_n he_o do_v stand_v out_o therein_o not_o only_o against_o the_o truth_n but_o against_o the_o light_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n that_o so_o it_o may_v appear_v he_o be_v not_o persecute_v for_o cause_n of_o conscience_n but_o punish_v for_o sin_v against_o his_o conscience_n only_o this_o i_o now_o further_o add_v which_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o i_o have_v not_o occasion_n to_o speak_v to_o in_o this_o discourse_n hitherto_o unless_o in_o a_o touch_n that_o sometime_o it_o may_v be_v a_o aggravation_n of_o sin_n both_o in_o judgement_n and_o practice_n that_o a_o man_n hold_v it_o or_o commit_v it_o in_o conscience_n but_o that_o be_v only_o in_o case_n when_o a_o man_n have_v be_v wont_v to_o sin_n so_o oft_o against_o his_o light_n and_o against_o the_o clear_a principle_n of_o truth_n and_o godliness_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v the_o just_a curse_n of_o god_n have_v give_v he_o up_o to_o a_o reprobate-blinded-minde_n and_o sear_a conscience_n but_o of_o that_o we_o have_v not_o have_v occasion_n to_o dispute_v in_o this_o discourse_n discusser_n but_o i_o believe_v it_o shall_v appear_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o error_n rebound_v backc_a even_o such_o a_o error_n as_o may_v be_v call_v the_o bloudy-tenent_n defender_n i_o hope_v it_o have_v by_o this_o time_n appear_v in_o the_o former_a dispute_n through_o the_o blessing_n of_o christ_n that_o that_o which_o he_o call_v the_o bloudy-tenent_n be_v wash_v white_a in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o lamb_n and_o tend_v both_o to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o peace_n die_v viz._n to_o the_o save_n of_o his_o sheep_n from_o devour_v to_o the_o dissolve_v of_o the_o curse_a work_n of_o satan_n to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o truth_n and_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o sacred_a and_o civil_a peace_n both_o in_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n chap._n 78._o a_o reply_n to_o his_o chap._n 81._o defender_n to_o the_o last_o chapter_n of_o the_o discusser_n i_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o speak_v any_o thing_n it_o consist_v chief_o of_o the_o discusser_n selfe-applause_n and_o vainglorious_a triumph_n as_o that_o he_o know_v that_o the_o god_n the_o spirit_n and_o prince_n the_o angel_n of_o peace_n and_o that_o all_o the_o true_a awake_v son_n of_o peace_n will_v call_v the_o truth_n be_n mean_v this_o doctrine_n of_o toleration_n hold_v forth_o by_o himself_o bless_v that_o the_o contemplation_n thereof_o be_v sweet_a and_o precious_a but_o ob_fw-la how_o sweet_a the_o action_n and_o fruition_n that_o these_o lip_n of_o truth_n to_o wit_n distil_v in_o his_o pen_n drop_v as_o the_o honey_n combe_n honey_n and_o milk_n be_v under_o her_o tongue_n and_o oh_o that_o these_o drop_n these_o stream_n may_v flow_v without_o interruption_n only_o one_o passage_n of_o his_o glorious_a boast_n i_o may_v not_o let_v pass_n without_o some_o animad_fw-la version_n because_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n be_v interest_v in_o it_o and_o dishonour_v by_o it_o discusser_n be_v i_o say_v he_o believe_v in_o this_o that_o christ_n be_v not_o delight_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o man_n but_o shed_v his_o own_o blood_n for_o his_o bloody_a enemy_n that_o by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n no_o man_n for_o gainsay_v christ_n or_o join_v with_o his_o enemy_n antichrist_n shall_v be_v molest_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n be_v this_o foundation_n lay_v and_o the_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la of_o high_a liberty_n and_o good_a security_n give_v on_o all_o hand_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o how_o soon_o will_v every_o brow_n and_o house_n be_v stick_v with_o olive_n branch_n whether_o this_o be_v not_o to_o conclude_v with_o confident_a persuasion_n the_o same_o and_o far_o great_a than_o that_o which_o he_o note_v in_o i_o even_o now_o i_o matter_n not_o let_v he_o reserve_v conclusion_n with_o confident_a persuasion_n to_o himself_o alone_o have_v he_o ground_n from_o the_o eternal_a word_n of_o truth_n for_o such_o confidence_n it_o will_v never_o trouble_v i_o nor_o hurt_v he_o but_o this_o be_v not_o please_v to_o christ_n nor_o to_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o
the_o church_n be_v not_o nurse_v with_o poison_n in_o stead_n of_o milk_n and_o in_o so_o do_v they_o keep_v the_o first_o table_n reform_v the_o church_n &_o judge_v in_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a again_o if_o the_o the_o same_o prince_n shall_v bow_v down_o to_o the_o church_n with_o their_o face_n towards_o the_o earth_n and_o lick_v the_o dust_n of_o her_o foot_n as_o the_o same_o text_n express_v than_o they_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v subject_a also_o to_o church-censure_n in_o one_o word_n prince_n sit_v on_o the_o bench_n over_o the_o church_n in_o the_o offensive_a government_n of_o the_o church_n &_o yet_o may_v themselves_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o church-censure_n in_o the_o offensive_a government_n of_o themselves_o against_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o examiner_n himself_o contess_v that_o in_o several_a respect_n he_o that_o be_v a_o governor_n may_v be_v also_o a_o subject_a behold_v here_o be_v several_a respect_n to_o wit_n several_a object_n of_o judicature_n in_o the_o maladministration_n of_o the_o church_n the_o magistrate_n sit_v as_o judge_n and_o governor_n in_o the_o maladministration_n of_o a_o church-member-magistrate_n contrary_n to_o the_o express_a rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o church_n if_o it_o be_v say_v nay_o rather_o the_o church_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o magistrate_n in_o civil_a cause_n and_o the_o magistrate_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n in_o spiritual_a cause_n i_o answer_v that_o ease_v not_o the_o difficulty_n no_o more_o than_o the_o other_o for_o suppose_v the_o magistrate_n a_o church_n member_n live_v in_o incest_n break_v forth_o into_o murder_n and_o notorious_a oppression_n these_o be_v all_o civil_a cause_n belong_v to_o the_o second_o table_n if_o the_o magistrate_n sit_v as_o judge_n and_o supreme_a governor_n in_o this_o case_n then_o must_v the_o church_n tolerate_v he_o herein_o to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o great_a name_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o leaven_n of_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o perdition_n of_o his_o soul_n if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o in_o such_o a_o case_n though_o civil_a the_o church_n be_v bind_v to_o deal_v faithful_o with_o the_o magistrate_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v sin_n upon_o he_o let_v the_o like_a power_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o magistrate_n to_o deal_v faithful_o with_o the_o church_n in_o the_o notorious_a transgression_n of_o the_o first_o table_n as_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o church_n to_o deal_v with_o the_o magistrate_n in_o the_o notorious_a transgression_n of_o the_o second_o table_n and_o the_o controversy_n be_v end_v if_o any_o further_a matter_n be_v claim_v in_o make_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n the_o supreme_a judge_n and_o governor_n in_o all_o cause_n aswell_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a i_o do_v not_o understand_v that_o the_o minister_n or_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v call_v to_o acknowledge_v such_o a_o meaning_n sure_o i_o be_o the_o interpretation_n of_o that_o high_a stile_n which_o godly_a learned_a reynolds_n make_v of_o it_o in_o the_o 10._o chap._n of_o his_o conference_n with_o hart_n it_o be_v accept_v of_o the_o state_n in_o the_o day_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o same_o interpretation_n if_o no_o more_o be_v intend_v by_o that_o stile_n do_v well_o stand_v with_o our_o defence_n but_o wherefore_o do_v i_o put_v my_o sickle_n into_o the_o harvest_n of_o my_o brethren_n my_o brethren_n who_o pen_v that_o model_n be_v rich_o furnish_v by_o christ_n with_o ability_n to_o defend_v it_o i_o therefore_o leave_v it_o to_o they_o who_o it_o chief_o concern_v to_o maintain_v the_o truth_n which_o themselves_o have_v witness_v in_o that_o model_n and_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n who_o come_v into_o the_o world_n that_o he_o may_v bear_v witness_n to_o the_o truth_n be_v please_v to_o bear_v witness_n from_o heaven_n to_o his_o own_o truth_n and_o bl_v …_o that_o peace_n a_o fraudulent_a and_o false_a peace_n which_o the_o examiner_n proclaim_v to_o all_o the_o way_n of_o falsehood_n in_o religion_n to_o heresy_n in_o doctrine_n to_o idolatry_n in_o worship_n to_o blasphemy_n of_o the_o great_a name_n of_o god_n to_o pollution_n and_o profanation_n of_o all_o his_o holy_a ordiannce_n amen_n even_o so_o come_v lord_n jesus_n a_o reply_n to_o mr._n williams_n his_o examination_n and_o answer_v of_o the_o letter_n send_v to_o he_o by_o john_n cotton_n such_o a_o letter_n to_o such_o a_o purpose_n i_o do_v remember_v i_o write_v unto_o mr._n williams_n about_o half_a a_o score_n year_n ago_o but_o whether_o this_o print_a letter_n be_v a_o true_a copy_n thereof_o or_o no_o i_o do_v not_o know_v for_o the_o letter_n be_v send_v so_o long_o since_o and_o no_o copy_n of_o it_o that_o i_o can_v find_v reserve_v by_o i_o i_o can_v own_v it_o no_o further_o than_o i_o find_v the_o matter_n and_o style_n express_v the_o judgement_n which_o i_o then_o have_v of_o his_o cause_n of_o separation_n and_o the_o affection_n i_o bear_v unto_o his_o person_n and_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v the_o letter_n do_v not_o unfit_o express_v both_o but_o how_o it_o come_v to_o be_v put_v in_o print_n i_o can_v imagine_v sure_o i_o be_o it_o be_v without_o my_o privity_n and_o when_o i_o hear_v of_o it_o it_o be_v to_o i_o unwelcome_a news_n as_o know_v the_o truth_n and_o weight_n of_o pliny_n speech_n aliud_fw-la est_fw-la scribere_fw-la uni_fw-la aliud_fw-la omnibus_fw-la there_o be_v who_o think_v it_o be_v publish_v by_o mr._n williams_n himself_o or_o by_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n who_o have_v the_o copy_n from_o he_o which_o latter_a may_v be_v the_o more_o probable_a because_o himself_o deni_v the_o publish_n of_o it_o and_o it_o stick_v in_o my_o mind_n that_o i_o receive_v many_o year_n ago_o a_o refutation_n of_o it_o in_o a_o brotherly_a and_o ingenuous_a way_n from_o a_o stranger_n to_o i_o but_o one_o as_o i_o hear_v well_o affect_v to_o he_o mr._n sabine_n staresmore_n to_o who_o i_o have_v long_o ago_o return_v a_o answer_n but_o that_o he_o do_v not_o direct_v i_o where_o my_o letter_n may_v find_v he_o but_o i_o do_v not_o suspect_v mr._n staresmore_n nor_o mr._n williams_n himself_o to_o have_v publish_v it_o but_o rather_o some_o other_o unadvised_a christian_n who_o have_v get_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o letter_n take_v more_o liberty_n than_o god_n allow_v to_o draw_v forth_o a_o private_a admonition_n to_o public_a notice_n in_o a_o disorderly_a way_n but_o howsoever_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o publish_n of_o this_o letter_n mr._n williams_n have_v take_v occasion_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o some_o who_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o man_n first_o to_o rise_v up_o against_o i_o the_o mean_a of_o many_o in_o the_o examine_n and_o resuting_a of_o that_o letter_n and_o then_o as_o if_o one_o mordecai_n be_v too_o small_a a_o morsel_n to_o stand_v forth_o against_o all_o the_o church_n and_o elder_n in_o new-england_n in_o his_o bloody_a tenent_n and_o then_o as_o if_o new-england_n be_v but_o a_o handful_n from_o thence_o to_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o choice_a ornament_n of_o two_o populous_a nation_n england_n and_o scotland_n the_o reverend_a assembly_n of_o divine_n together_o with_o the_o reverend_a brethren_n of_o the_o apology_n and_o above_o they_o all_o to_o address_v himself_o according_a to_o his_o high_a thought_n to_o propound_v query_n of_o high_a concernment_n as_o he_o call_v they_o to_o the_o high_a and_o honourable_a court_n of_o parliament_n so_o a_o bird_n of_o prey_n affect_v to_o soar_v aloft_o get_v first_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o molehill_n and_o from_o thence_o take_v his_o rise_n from_o pale_a to_o tree_n till_o he_o have_v surmount_v the_o high_a mountain_n in_o this_o apprehension_n of_o he_o they_o be_v the_o more_o confirm_v as_o have_v discern_v the_o like_a frame_n of_o spirit_n in_o his_o former_a walk_n among_o we_o time_n be_v when_o of_o all_o christian_a church_n the_o church_n of_o new-england_n be_v account_v and_o profess_v by_o he_o to_o be_v the_o most_o pure_a and_o of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o new-england_n salem_n where_o himself_o be_v teacher_n to_o be_v the_o most_o pure_a but_o when_o the_o church_n of_o new-england_n take_v just_a offence_n at_o sundry_a of_o his_o proceed_n he_o first_o renounce_v communion_n with_o they_o all_o and_o because_o the_o church_n of_o salem_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o such_o a_o groundless_a censure_n he_o then_o renounce_v communion_n with_o salem_n also_o and_o then_o fall_v off_o from_o his_o ministry_n and_o then_o from_o all_o church-fellowship_n and_o then_o from_o his_o baptism_n and_o be_v himself_o baptize_v again_o and_o then_o from_o the_o lord_n supper_n and_o
from_o all_o ordinance_n of_o christ_n dispense_v in_o any_o churchway_n till_o god_n shall_v stir_v up_o himself_o or_o some_o other_o new_a apostle_n to_o recover_v and_o restore_v all_o the_o ordinance_n and_o church_n of_o christ_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o antichristian_a apostasy_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n whatsoever_o thought_n other_o who_o seem_v to_o know_v he_o well_o have_v conceive_v of_o his_o spirit_n and_o course_n in_o these_o thing_n yet_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o leave_v all_o judgement_n of_o he_o to_o he_o who_o see_v and_o search_v the_o heart_n and_o reins_n and_o will_v one_o day_n bring_v every_o secret_a thing_n yea_o the_o very_a thought_n and_o intent_n of_o the_o son_n of_o man_n unto_o righteous_a judgement_n nevertheless_o see_v the_o tree_n be_v know_v by_o his_o fruit_n i_o do_v rather_o apprehend_v that_o he_o know_v the_o spirit_n breathe_v where_o he_o please_v and_o conceive_v himself_o to_o have_v receive_v a_o clear_a illumination_n and_o apprehension_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o purity_n of_o holy_a communion_n than_o all_o christendom_n yea_o even_a christendom_n itself_o be_v a_o unsavoury_a word_n to_o he_o he_o therefore_o take_v it_o to_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o give_v public_a advertisement_n and_o admonition_n to_o all_o man_n whether_o of_o mean_a note_n such_o as_o myself_o or_o of_o more_o public_a note_n and_o place_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o religion_n which_o himself_o observe_v in_o their_o judgement_n and_o practice_n neither_o will_v i_o deny_v but_o that_o to_o use_v his_o own_o word_n god_n sometime_o stir_v up_o one_o elijah_n against_o eight_o hundred_o of_o baal_n priest_n one_o micajah_n against_o four_o hundred_o of_o ahabs_n prophet_n one_o athanasius_n against_o many_o hundreth_n of_o arrian_n bishop_n one_o john_n hus_n against_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o constance_n luther_n and_o the_o two_o witness_n against_o many_o thousand_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o i_o dare_v not_o neglect_v much_o less_o despise_v any_o advertisement_n from_o he_o alone_o against_o so_o many_o provide_v that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v find_v in_o his_o mouth_n or_o pen._n i_o come_v therefore_o to_o consider_v and_o weigh_v what_o he_o say_v to_o myself_o without_o prejudice_n against_o he_o and_o i_o hope_v without_o partiality_n to_o myself_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n before_o his_o answer_n to_o my_o letter_n he_o utter_o misconstrueth_n the_o ground_n and_o scope_n whether_o of_o this_o letter_n or_o of_o any_o other_o letter_n of_o i_o to_o he_o as_o if_o i_o write_v upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o grief_n which_o some_o friend_n conceive_v that_o such_o a_o one_o as_o himself_o public_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v godly_a and_o dear_o belove_v shall_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o a_o howl_a wilderness_n in_o frost_n and_o snow_n etc._n etc._n and_o that_o my_o intent_n in_o writing_n be_v to_o take_v off_o the_o edge_n of_o censure_n from_o myself_o by_o profess_v in_o speech_n and_o write_v that_o i_o be_v no_o procurer_n of_o his_o sorrow_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o few_o line_n four_o thing_n present_v themselves_o which_o if_o they_o be_v clear_v may_v clear_v both_o his_o mistake_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o cause_n and_o together_o therewith_o the_o innocency_n of_o other_o 1._o when_o he_o speak_v of_o himself_o as_o one_o public_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v godly_a and_o dear_o belove_v i_o do_v never_o perceive_v just_a ground_n for_o such_o public_a acknowledgement_n for_o before_o my_o come_n into_o new-england_n the_o godly-wise_a and_o vigilant_a ruling-eld_a of_o plymouth_n age_v mr._n bruister_n have_v warn_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o spirit_n which_o move_v the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v glad_a of_o his_o removal_n from_o they_o into_o the_o bay_n and_o in_o the_o bay_n not_o long_o before_o my_o come_n he_o begin_v to_o oppose_v the_o king_n patent_n with_o much_o vehemency_n as_o he_o have_v do_v at_o plymouth_n before_o which_o make_v the_o magistrate_n to_o fear_n they_o shall_v have_v more_o to_o do_v with_o he_o then_o with_o a_o man_n public_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v godly_a and_o dear_o belove_v soon_o after_o when_o upon_o hear_v of_o some_o episcopal_a and_o malignant_a practice_n against_o the_o country_n the_o magistrate_n and_o whole_a general_a court_n think_v meet_v to_o take_v a_o trial_n of_o the_o fidelity_n of_o the_o people_n not_o by_o impose_v upon_o they_o but_o by_o offer_v to_o they_o a_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n that_o in_o case_n any_o shall_v refuse_v they_o may_v not_o betrust_v they_o with_o place_n of_o public_a command_n he_o vehement_o withstand_v it_o partly_o because_o it_o be_v christ_n prerogative_n to_o have_v his_o office_n establish_v by_o oath_n partly_o because_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o part_n of_o god_n worship_n and_o many_o of_o the_o people_n be_v carnal_a as_o he_o conceive_v it_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o put_v upon_o they_o a_o oath_n which_o be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n worship_n upon_o such_o and_o the_o like_a disturbance_n to_o the_o civil_a peace_n for_o upon_o this_o sundry_a refuse_v the_o oath_n and_o upon_o their_o refusal_n the_o magistrate_n can_v not_o discern_v how_o the_o people_n stand_v affect_v to_o the_o public_a safety_n therefore_o both_o the_o magistrate_n and_o sundry_a elder_n though_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v myself_o to_o be_v one_o advise_v the_o church_n of_o salem_n not_o to_o proceed_v to_o choose_v he_o as_o they_o be_v then_o about_o to_o do_v unto_o office_n in_o the_o church_n yea_o and_o in_o salem_n though_o many_o of_o the_o member_n be_v take_v with_o he_o some_o judicious_a among_o they_o tell_v i_o they_o can_v not_o choose_v he_o to_o office_n because_o they_o find_v he_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o apostle_n rule_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d self-pleasing_a selfe-full_a or_o as_o it_o be_v translate_v self-willed_n tit._n 1.7_o nevertheless_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o church_n make_v choice_n of_o he_o soon_o after_o the_o church_n of_o salem_n make_v suit_n to_o the_o court_n for_o a_o parcel_n of_o land_n which_o lie_v commodious_a for_o they_o but_o the_o court_n delay_v to_o grant_v their_o request_n because_o the_o church_n have_v refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o their_o motion_n in_o forbear_v the_o choice_n of_o mr._n williams_n which_o so_o much_o incense_v mr._n williams_n that_o he_o cause_v the_o church_n to_o join_v with_o he_o in_o write_v letter_n of_o admonition_n to_o all_o the_o church_n whereof_o any_o of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v member_n to_o admonish_v their_o magistrate_n of_o their_o breach_n of_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n in_o not_o grant_v their_o petition_n which_o follow_v upon_o all_o the_o former_a disturbance_n raise_v by_o mr._n williams_n it_o still_o aggravate_v the_o former_a jealousy_n which_o general_o the_o judicious_a sort_n of_o christian_n have_v conceive_v of_o his_o self-conceited_a and_o unquiet_a and_o unlambelike_a frame_n of_o his_o spirit_n so_o that_o from_o first_o to_o last_o of_o my_o knowledge_n of_o he_o here_o i_o can_v see_v nor_o say_v what_o ground_n he_o have_v of_o such_o a_o testimony_n as_o he_o give_v of_o himself_o as_o of_o one_o public_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v godly_a and_o dear_o belove_v 2._o when_o he_o make_v it_o a_o occasion_n of_o my_o excuse_n of_o myself_o from_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o his_o suffering_n that_o some_o friend_n be_v much_o grieve_v that_o such_o a_o one_o shall_v be_v expose_v to_o such_o suffering_n i_o do_v believe_v indeed_o that_o not_o some_o friend_n only_o but_o many_o be_v grieve_v at_o the_o unmoveable_a stiffness_n and_o headinesse_n of_o his_o spirit_n that_o expose_v he_o to_o such_o suffering_n but_o he_o do_v not_o well_o to_o say_v that_o some_o friend_n be_v grieve_v that_o one_o so_o public_o acknowledge_v shall_v be_v expose_v to_o such_o suffering_n thereby_o to_o intimate_v as_o if_o his_o suffering_n be_v great_a than_o his_o deserve_n for_o neither_o may_v such_o friend_n be_v true_o call_v his_o friend_n nor_o be_v their_o judgement_n of_o any_o weight_n in_o his_o cause_n for_o they_o cleave_v to_o he_o and_o his_o cause_n not_o out_o of_o judicious_a charity_n but_o out_o of_o a_o itch_a levity_n take_v with_o every_o wind_n of_o new_a doctrine_n which_o soon_o after_o appear_v for_o within_o a_o short_a time_n when_o his_o new_a notion_n grow_v stale_a to_o they_o they_o separate_v from_o he_o as_o he_o from_o they_o and_o begin_v to_o listen_v after_o a_o more_o prodigious_a minter_n of_o exorbitant_a novelty_n the_o very_a dregs_o of_o familisme_n hold_v forth_o by_o one_o mr._n gorton_n gorton_n at_o first_o arrive_v in_o our_o bay_n and_o continue_v a_o while_n in_o our_o town_n till_o a_o
common_a prayer_n book_n which_o though_o they_o then_o seem_v sandy_a to_o i_o yet_o since_o i_o have_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v rocky_a and_o have_v see_v cause_n so_o to_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n in_o my_o discourse_n to_o mr._n ball_n against_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n for_o a_o reply_n let_v i_o begin_v where_o he_o leave_v how_o ready_a he_o be_v to_o build_v upon_o sandy_a ground_n may_v appear_v by_o this_o very_a passage_n where_o he_o maintain_v his_o rockinesse_n for_o here_o he_o avouch_v i_o have_v see_v cause_n to_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n the_o rockinesse_n of_o his_o ground_n in_o a_o discourse_n to_o mr._n ball_n against_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n what_o rocky_a ground_n do_v you_o think_v this_o assertion_n of_o he_o stand_v upon_o i_o know_v no_o other_o but_o this_o he_o find_v such_o a_o discourse_n publish_v to_o the_o world_n and_o he_o thence_o conclude_v for_o other_o ground_n he_o have_v none_o that_o i_o publish_v that_o discourse_n and_o that_o i_o see_v cause_n to_o publish_v it_o both_o which_o hang_v upon_o that_o ground_n like_o rope_n of_o sand_n the_o truth_n be_v i_o do_v not_o publish_v that_o discourse_n to_o the_o world_n much_o less_o do_v i_o see_v cause_n to_o publish_v it_o upon_o the_o ground_n he_o speak_v of_o a_o brief_a discourse_n in_o defence_n of_o set_a form_n of_o prayer_n be_v pen_v by_o mr._n ball_n much_o brief_a than_o that_o which_o since_o be_v put_v forth_o in_o print_n that_o brief_a discourse_n a_o religious_a knight_n send_v over_o whether_o to_o myself_o or_o to_o a_o gentleman_n of_o note_n then_o dwell_v in_o my_o house_n i_o remember_v not_o but_o with_o desire_n to_o hear_v our_o judgement_n of_o it_o at_o his_o request_n i_o draw_v up_o a_o short_a answer_n and_o send_v one_o copy_n of_o it_o to_o the_o knight_n and_o another_o to_o mr._n ball_n divers_a year_n ago_o how_o it_o come_v in_o process_n of_o time_n to_o be_v publish_v to_o the_o world_n or_o by_o who_o i_o do_v not_o know_v and_o yet_o mr._n williams_n doubt_v not_o to_o affirm_v it_o that_o i_o publish_v that_o discourse_n to_o the_o world_n and_o see_v cause_n to_o do_v it_o rocky_a spirit_n can_v express_v all_o their_o conceit_n in_o rocky_a firmness_n though_o upon_o sandy_a conjecture_n beside_o when_o he_o say_v that_o himself_o discover_v to_o i_o and_o to_o other_o servant_n of_o god_n his_o ground_n against_o our_o use_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n which_o then_o seem_v sandy_a to_o we_o but_o now_o in_o new-england_n i_o have_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v rocky_a in_o my_o discourse_n to_o mr._n ball._n i_o can_v have_v wish_v he_o have_v express_v what_o ground_n those_o be_v which_o he_o discover_v to_o we_o for_o myself_o i_o can_v call_v to_o mind_v no_o such_o matter_n that_o ever_o i_o hear_v or_o receive_v from_o he_o either_o by_o word_n or_o write_v any_o solid_a ground_n against_o that_o practice_n but_o this_o i_o be_o sure_a of_o that_o the_o ground_n of_o alter_v my_o judgement_n touch_v that_o practice_n do_v chief_o stand_v upon_o the_o exposition_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n which_o if_o i_o shall_v say_v i_o receive_v from_o he_o i_o shall_v great_o fear_v my_o forehead_n be_v more_o rocky_a than_o his_o ground_n be_v i_o think_v it_o no_o disgrace_n to_o change_v either_o my_o judgement_n or_o practice_n upon_o better_a ground_n than_o i_o former_o discern_v nor_o will_v i_o think_v it_o a_o disgrace_n to_o learn_v any_o ground_n of_o truth_n and_o to_o profess_v that_o i_o have_v learn_v they_o from_o himself_o if_o so_o i_o have_v do_v but_o sure_o i_o be_o it_o have_v not_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n to_o upbraid_v their_o brethren_n with_o their_o retractation_n of_o their_o former_a aberration_n i_o have_v read_v of_o the_o church_n of_o judea_n that_o when_o they_o hear_v paul_n now_o preach_v the_o faith_n which_o once_o he_o destroy_v they_o glorify_a god_n for_o he_o gal._n 1.23_o 24._o but_o i_o never_o read_v that_o any_o of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n or_o any_o sincere_a member_n of_o the_o church_n do_v ever_o upbraid_v paul_n for_o his_o former_a persecution_n or_o for_o his_o present_a change_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n he_o spend_v in_o relate_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o banishment_n and_o in_o the_o avouchment_v of_o his_o confidence_n of_o the_o firmness_n of_o they_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o his_o banishment_n some_o whereof_o he_o say_v i_o be_o please_v to_o discuss_v in_o the_o letter_n and_o other_o not_o to_o mention_v he_o say_v be_v right_o sum_v up_o by_o one_o of_o the_o magistrate_n after_o his_o public_a trial_n and_o answer_n mr._n williams_n say_v that_o public_a person_n hold_v forth_o these_o four_o particular_n 1._o that_o we_o have_v not_o our_o land_n by_o patent_n from_o the_o king_n but_o that_o the_o native_n be_v the_o true_a owner_n of_o it_o and_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o repent_v of_o such_o a_o receive_v it_o by_o patent_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o call_v a_o wicked_a person_n to_o swear_v to_o pray_v as_o be_v action_n of_o god_n worship_n 3._o that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o hear_v any_o of_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o parish-assembly_n in_o england_n 4._o that_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n power_n extend_v only_o to_o the_o body_n and_o good_n and_o outward_a state_n of_o man_n etc._n etc._n these_o particular_n he_o hope_v that_o as_o he_o maintain_v the_o rocky_a strength_n of_o they_o to_o his_o own_o and_o other_o conscience_n satisfaction_n so_o through_o the_o lord_n assistance_n he_o shall_v be_v ready_a not_o only_o to_o be_v bind_v and_o banish_v but_o to_o die_v also_o in_o new-england_n as_o for_o most_o holy_a truth_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n it_o be_v not_o my_o intent_n in_o that_o letter_n which_o he_o examine_v to_o discuss_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o civil_a banishment_n at_o all_o neither_o do_v i_o discuss_v one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o and_o it_o be_v a_o preposterous_a shift_a of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n to_o put_v it_o upon_o i_o to_o give_v account_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o banishment_n who_o neither_o do_v banish_v he_o nor_o provoke_v the_o court_n to_o banish_v he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o magistrate_n and_o deputy_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n who_o be_v then_o the_o member_n of_o that_o court_n be_v all_o of_o they_o of_o age_n and_o able_a themselves_o to_o give_v account_n of_o their_o own_o action_n to_o they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v in_o reason_n have_v address_v himself_o for_o satisfaction_n in_o this_o case_n if_o any_o be_v due_a and_o not_o to_o i_o who_o be_o as_o seldom_o present_a at_o any_o civil_a court_n if_o not_o more_o seldom_o then_o any_o man_n of_o our_o call_n in_o town_n or_o country_n where_o the_o court_n be_v keep_v it_o be_v more_o than_o egyptian_a bondage_n to_o i_o and_o more_o than_o pharaonicall_a tyranny_n in_o he_o to_o exact_v of_o i_o a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o capital_a or_o notable_a sentence_n of_o judgement_n which_o pass_v in_o all_o the_o civil_a court_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o country_n unless_o i_o have_v a_o calling_n to_o sit_v among_o they_o but_o why_o do_v i_o then_o endeavour_v in_o my_o letter_n to_o show_v he_o the_o sandinesse_n of_o those_o ground_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v banish_v himself_o etc._n etc._n if_o i_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o declare_v and_o discuss_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o banishment_n he_o do_v very_o well_o and_o wise_o to_o express_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o i_o say_v he_o banish_v himself_o with_o a_o etc._n etc._n for_o he_o know_v that_o if_o he_o have_v relate_v my_o whole_a sentence_n in_o my_o own_o word_n he_o have_v cut_v off_o himself_o from_o all_o opportunity_n of_o plead_v with_o i_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o civil_a banishment_n my_o word_n be_v plain_a i_o endeavour_v to_o show_v you_o the_o sandinesse_n of_o those_o ground_n upon_o which_o you_o have_v banish_v yourself_o from_o the_o fellowship_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o these_o country_n it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o banish_v one_o self_n or_o to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o fellowship_n of_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o country_n another_o thing_n to_o banish_v one_o self_n or_o to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o country_n there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n that_o banish_v and_z separate_z themselves_o from_o all_o the_o church_n in_o the_o country_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o there_o be_v that_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o yet_o be_v not_o banish_v out_o of_o the_o
for_o this_o cause_n because_o we_o do_v not_o separate_v these_o english_a hearer_n from_o we_o he_o separate_v himself_o and_o withdre_v other_o from_o hear_v the_o word_n in_o our_o church_n with_o we_o which_o i_o account_v as_o great_a and_o as_o unsufferable_a a_o injury_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o god_n people_n as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o their_o body_n to_o withhold_v the_o corn_n from_o they_o or_o they_o from_o the_o corn_n and_o for_o that_o end_n i_o produce_v this_o scripture_n that_o i_o produce_v this_o scripture_n alone_o to_o justify_v the_o sentence_n of_o the_o court_n it_o be_v not_o for_o want_v of_o other_o if_o that_o have_v be_v the_o question_n but_o because_o the_o scope_n of_o my_o letter_n be_v not_o to_o confirm_v the_o equity_n of_o his_o banishment_n but_o to_o convince_v the_o iniquity_n of_o his_o separation_n the_o mention_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o civil_a banishment_n fall_v in_o only_o upon_o the_o by_o to_o remove_v a_o objection_n out_o of_o the_o way_n that_o because_o i_o deny_v the_o act_n of_o the_o court_n to_o be_v do_v by_o my_o counsel_n or_o consent_n therefore_o it_o may_v seem_v i_o disallow_v the_o sentence_n to_o prevent_v that_o mistake_n i_o acknowledge_v the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o for_o that_o end_n produce_v that_o scripture_n as_o that_o which_o may_v give_v both_o some_o just_a reason_n before_o god_n of_o his_o civil_a banishment_n and_o also_o make_v way_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o his_o sin_n of_o groundless_a separation_n let_v no_o man_n be_v so_o far_o mistake_v as_o to_o think_v that_o his_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n be_v either_o the_o chief_a difference_n between_o the_o court_n and_o he_o though_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a between_o he_o and_o i_o in_o my_o letter_n or_o that_o it_o be_v the_o chief_a offence_n for_o which_o he_o suffer_v though_o he_o so_o pretend_a what_o though_o neither_o corporal_a nor_o spiritual_a food_n may_v lawful_o be_v sell_v or_o buy_v but_o with_o the_o good_a will_n and_o consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o owner_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o christ_n have_v not_o commit_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o we_o and_o we_o shall_v give_v place_n to_o other_o who_o christ_n shall_v send_v mean_v while_n if_o the_o bud_a and_o blossom_a and_o fruitbearing_a of_o aaron_n rod_n be_v a_o witness_n from_o heaven_n that_o the_o lord_n approve_v his_o ministry_n against_o all_o the_o murmur_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n num._n 17.5_o to_o 8._o we_o must_v leave_v he_o and_o other_o to_o their_o murmur_n against_o we_o and_o quiet_a our_o conscice_n in_o a_o humble_a blessing_n of_o the_o lord_n for_o his_o gracious_a blessing_n upon_o our_o weak_a labour_n in_o that_o holy_a ministry_n we_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o what_o though_o the_o apostle_n be_v to_o turn_v away_o and_o to_o shake_v off_o the_o dust_n of_o their_o foot_n against_o scorner_n contradictor_n despiser_n persecutor_n it_o be_v not_o till_o they_o have_v sin_v against_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o scorn_v and_o persecute_v the_o convince_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n act_v 13.45_o to_o 51._o otherwise_o the_o jew_n be_v scorner_n and_o persecutor_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o of_o all_o that_o confess_v his_o name_n joh._n 9.22_o yet_o still_o the_o apostle_n cease_v not_o to_o preach_v to_o they_o and_o pray_v with_o they_o act_v 3.1_o etc._n etc._n to_o wit_n while_o their_o persecutor_n sin_v of_o ignorance_n ver_fw-la 17._o what_o though_o the_o apostle_n be_v forbid_v to_o preach_v to_o some_o place_n he_o wise_o quote_v no_o text_n for_o it_o lest_o the_o quote_v may_v be_v the_o confute_v of_o himself_o he_o know_v it_o be_v but_o for_o a_o time_n that_o other_o according_a to_o the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o christ_n will_n may_v be_v serve_v before_o they_o what_o if_o mr._n cotton_n see_v just_a cause_n to_o refuse_v to_o sell_v spiritual_a corn_n in_o a_o mis-hallowed_n surplice_n be_v it_o safe_a therefore_o for_o mr._n williams_n to_o shut_v up_o his_o sack_n mouth_n and_o to_o refuse_v to_o sell_v corn_n in_o his_o ordinary_a apparel_n what_o if_o mr._n cotton_n forbear_v to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n to_o all_o believer_n or_o baptism_n unto_o their_o child_n until_o the_o believer_n profess_v their_o faith_n and_o repentance_n before_o the_o church_n be_v it_o safe_a therefore_o for_o mr._n williams_n to_o refuse_v to_o break_v the_o bread_n of_o life_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o salem_n whereunto_o their_o election_n and_o ordination_n of_o he_o and_o his_o own_o voluntary_a acceptance_n thereof_o have_v engage_v he_o unto_o stuwardly_a office_n what_o though_o in_o all_o civil_a transaction_n and_o in_o all_o the_o present_a disturbance_n of_o england_n principal_a respect_n be_v have_v unto_o a_o right_a commission_n and_o right_a order_n let_v he_o show_v wherein_o our_o commission_n or_o order_n be_v defective_a and_o reason_n will_v we_o shall_v hearken_v to_o he_o but_o see_v the_o wariness_n and_o slinesse_n of_o the_o examiner_n i_o judge_v it_o not_o say_v he_o seasonable_a here_o to_o entertain_v the_o dispute_n of_o the_o true_a power_n and_o call_v of_o christ_n ministry_n a_o handsome_a evasion_n now_o when_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o separation_n be_v question_v now_o when_o he_o stand_v upon_o his_o open_a justification_n now_o in_o print_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n now_o he_o think_v it_o not_o seasonable_a to_o entertain_v any_o dispute_n of_o such_o thing_n at_o all_o thus_o foelix_n will_v hear_v paul_n when_o he_o have_v a_o more_o convenient_a time_n and_o yet_o that_o be_v the_o very_a time_n and_o hour_n of_o his_o visitation_n act_v 24.25_o his_o evasion_n of_o this_o text_n in_o prov._n 11.26_o by_o compare_v it_o with_o deut._n 17.12_o do_v but_o add_v a_o delusion_n to_o a_o evasion_n deut._n 17._o i_o suppose_v he_o mean_v though_o his_o print_a copy_n say_v deut._n 15._o for_o it_o be_v a_o delusion_n to_o make_v the_o capital_a punishment_n prescribe_v against_o the_o presumptuous_a rejection_n of_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o chief_a court_n in_o israel_n a_o figure_n of_o excommunication_n in_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n for_o first_o no_o scripture_n of_o old_a or_o new_a testament_n give_v any_o intimation_n of_o any_o such_o figure_n in_o this_o law_n and_o to_o make_v a_o judicial_a law_n a_o figure_n without_o some_o light_n from_o some_o scripture_n be_v to_o make_v a_o man_n self_n wise_a above_o that_o which_o be_v write_v 2._o that_o law_n be_v of_o moral_a equity_n that_o be_v of_o universal_a and_o perpetual_a equity_n in_o all_o nation_n in_o all_o age_n he_o that_o shall_v presumptuous_o appeal_v from_o or_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o chief_a and_o high_a court_n in_o a_o free_a state_n be_v guilty_a laesae_fw-la majestatis_fw-la publicae_fw-la and_o therefore_o as_o a_o capital_a offender_n to_o be_v censure_v in_o any_o free_a commonwealth_n 3._o this_o law_n in_o deut._n 17._o provide_v a_o effectual_a punishment_n against_o such_o presumptuous_a offender_n and_o a_o effectual_a remedy_n against_o all_o such_o like_a presumption_n in_o other_o that_o all_o israel_n may_v hear_v and_o fear_v and_o do_v no_o more_o presumptuous_o ver_fw-la 13._o but_o so_o do_v not_o excommunication_n for_o what_o if_o a_o excommunicate_a person_n presume_v against_o the_o sentence_n of_o christ_n in_o his_o church_n as_o mr._n williams_n do_v against_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o church_n of_o salem_n do_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n provide_v that_o all_o the_o israel_n of_o god_n may_v hear_v and_o fear_v and_o do_v no_o more_o presumptuous_o be_v the_o figure_n become_v more_o powerful_a and_o effectual_a than_o the_o substance_n the_o shadow_n than_o the_o body_n the_o type_n than_o the_o antitype_n from_o this_o mistake_a figure_n the_o examiner_n will_v infer_v the_o withhold_v of_o the_o corn_n presumptuous_o to_o be_v death_n in_o israel_n but_o not_o so_o in_o every_o state_n of_o the_o world_n much_o less_o the_o plead_n against_o a_o false_a ministry_n to_o be_v a_o capital_a crime_n for_o as_o for_o banishment_n never_o such_o a_o course_n be_v hear_v of_o in_o israel_n answ_n that_o law_n in_o deut._n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o withhold_n of_o corn_n presumptuous_o unless_o there_o have_v first_o pass_v some_o sentence_n of_o the_o sovereign_a court_n against_o the_o withhold_n of_o corne._n but_o otherwise_o ordinary_a sin_n of_o presumption_n do_v fall_n under_o the_o judicature_n of_o another_o law_n num._n 15.30_o 31._o neither_o have_v this_o text_n in_o solomon_n proverb_n any_o thing_n to_o do_v with_o that_o law_n in_o deut._n 17._o nor_o with_o capital_a punishment_n solomon_n do_v not_o say_v that_o every_o man_n that_o withhold_v his_o corn_n
there_o as_o legal_a will_v he_o count_v it_o a_o mercy_n to_o be_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n he_o and_z his_o and_o to_o endure_v the_o loss_n distraction_n misery_n that_o do_v attend_v such_o a_o condition_n reply_n the_o examiner_n be_v false_o and_o foul_o misinform_v when_o he_o say_v i_o be_v about_o to_o separate_v some_o few_o year_n since_o from_o the_o new_a english_a church_n as_o legal_a for_o i_o never_o count_v they_o as_o legal_a church_n nor_o be_v i_o ever_o about_o to_o separate_v from_o they_o as_o legal_a or_o otherwise_o so_o unclean_a that_o a_o good_a conscience_n may_v not_o hold_v communion_n with_o they_o without_o sin_n the_o truth_n be_v there_o be_v a_o generation_n of_o familist_n in_o our_o own_o and_o other_o town_n who_o under_o pretence_n of_o hold_v forth_o what_o i_o have_v teach_v touch_v union_n with_o christ_n and_o evidence_v of_o that_o union_n do_v secret_o vent_v sundry_a corrupt_a and_o dangerous_a error_n and_o heresy_n deny_v all_o inherent_a righteousness_n and_o all_o evidence_n of_o a_o good_a estate_n thereby_o in_o any_o sort_n and_o some_o of_o they_o deny_v also_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n when_o they_o be_v question_v by_o some_o brethren_n about_o those_o thing_n they_o carry_v it_o as_o if_o they_o hold_v forth_o nothing_o but_o what_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o i_o whereof_o when_o i_o be_v advertise_v to_o clear_v myself_o i_o public_o preach_v against_o these_o error_n then_o say_v the_o brethren_n to_o the_o err_a party_n see_v your_o teacher_n declare_v himself_o clear_o to_o differ_v from_o you_o no_o matter_n say_v the_o other_o what_o he_o say_v in_o public_a we_o understand_v he_o otherwise_o and_o we_o know_v what_o he_o say_v to_o we_o in_o private_a yea_o and_o i_o myself_o can_v not_o easy_o believe_v that_o those_o err_a brethren_n and_o sister_n be_v so_o corrupt_a in_o their_o judgement_n as_o they_o be_v report_v they_o seem_v to_o i_o forward_a christian_n and_o utter_o deny_v unto_o i_o any_o such_o tenant_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o myself_o all_o which_o breed_v in_o sundry_a of_o the_o country_n a_o jealousy_n that_o i_o be_v in_o secret_a a_o fomenter_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o familisme_n if_o not_o leaven_v myself_o that_o way_n which_o i_o discern_v it_o wrought_v in_o i_o thought_n as_o it_o do_v in_o many_o other_o sincere_o godly_a brethren_n of_o our_o church_n not_o of_o a_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n as_o legal_a who_o we_o true_o embrace_v and_o honour_v in_o the_o lord_n but_o of_o a_o remoovall_n to_o new_a haven_n as_o be_v better_o know_v to_o the_o pastor_n and_o some_o other_o there_o then_o to_o such_o as_o be_v at_o that_o time_n jealous_a of_o i_o here_o the_o true_a ground_n whereof_o be_v a_o inward_a loathnesse_n to_o be_v troublesome_a to_o godly_a mind_n and_o a_o fear_n of_o the_o unprofitablenesse_n of_o my_o ministry_n there_o where_o my_o way_n be_v suspect_v to_o be_v doubtful_a and_o dangerous_a i_o choose_v therefore_o rather_o to_o meditate_v a_o silent_a departure_n in_o peace_n then_o by_o tarry_v here_o to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o break_n forth_o of_o temptation_n but_o when_o at_o the_o synod_n i_o have_v discover_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o err_a brethren_n and_o see_v their_o fraudulent_a pretence_n of_o hold_v forth_o no_o other_o but_o what_o they_o receive_v from_o i_o when_o as_o indeed_o they_o plead_v for_o gross_a error_n contrary_a to_o my_o judgement_n and_o thereupon_o bare_a witness_n against_o they_o and_o when_o in_o a_o private_a conference_n with_o some_o chief_a magistrate_n and_o elder_n i_o perceive_v that_o my_o purpose_n of_o removal_n upon_o such_o difference_n be_v unwelcome_a to_o they_o and_o that_o such_o point_n need_v not_o to_o occasion_v any_o distance_n neither_o in_o place_n nor_o in_o heart_n among_o brethren_n i_o then_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o my_o abode_n among_o they_o and_o so_o have_v continue_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o christ_n unto_o this_o day_n but_o now_o to_o return_v to_o mr._n williams_n his_o question_n in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o difference_n will_v i_o count_v it_o say_v he_o a_o mercy_n to_o be_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o routs_n i_o and_o i_o and_o to_o endure_v the_o loss_n distraction_n and_o misery_n that_o do_v attend_v such_o a_o condition_n answ_n yea_o true_o if_o those_o jealousy_n and_o difference_n have_v still_o hold_v i_o shall_v have_v account_v it_o and_o then_o do_v account_v it_o a_o mercy_n to_o see_v a_o door_n open_a for_o remoovall_n and_o therefore_o in_o my_o heart_n choose_v it_o and_o purpose_v it_o as_o a_o way_n of_o wisdom_n and_o mercy_n but_o whereas_o he_o talk_v of_o pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n the_o metaphor_n be_v too_o catachresticall_a a_o old_a tree_n pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n be_v not_o like_a to_o grow_v again_o but_o neither_o he_o nor_o i_o be_v expose_v to_o such_o a_o eradication_n we_o may_v have_v remoove_v with_o ourselves_o whatsoever_o movable_n we_o have_v and_o what_o we_o can_v not_o remove_v we_o may_v put_v it_o off_o soon_o or_o late_a unto_o other_o for_o a_o valuable_a consideration_n so_o that_o though_o we_o have_v be_v pluck_v up_o by_o the_o root_n our_o root_n have_v not_o be_v dry_v up_o but_o will_v have_v spring_v forth_o again_o to_o our_o comfortable_a supportance_n it_o be_v a_o question_n altogether_o impertinent_a which_o the_o examiner_n put_v in_o the_o next_o place_n whether_o if_o the_o inhabitant_n in_o new-england_n be_v permit_v to_o enjoy_v in_o old-england_n their_o congregationall_a way_n whether_o then_o mr._n cotton_n himself_o if_o be_v be_v seat_v in_o old_a england_n again_o will_v count_v it_o a_o mercy_n to_o be_v banish_v from_o the_o civil_a state_n for_o that_o be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o question_n in_o hand_n but_o this_o whether_o if_o there_o be_v no_o congregationall_a church_n in_o old-england_n unto_o which_o we_o may_v join_v without_o sin_n whether_o then_o it_o be_v a_o mercy_n to_o be_v thrust_v out_o and_o very_o for_o myself_o and_o i_o doubt_v not_o for_o many_o a_o thousand_o more_o i_o shall_v account_v be_v a_o mercy_n to_o be_v hasten_v out_o yea_o if_o i_o linger_v to_o be_v thrust_v out_o in_o such_o a_o case_n if_o many_o thousand_o godly_a person_n in_o this_o country_n do_v not_o make_v the_o same_o account_n how_o come_v we_o to_o dwell_v here_o as_o we_o do_v this_o day_n neither_o yet_o do_v i_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o such_o cruel_a mercy_n in_o they_o that_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o cast_v out_o as_o he_o calumniate_v for_o the_o instrument_n of_o any_o unjust_a deal_n with_o the_o servant_n of_o god_n may_v be_v cruel_a when_o yet_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n in_o order_v such_o a_o work_n may_v be_v most_o merciful_a the_o hand_n of_o god_n be_v most_o merciful_a to_o joseph_n in_o cast_v he_o out_o of_o his_o father_n house_n into_o egypt_n when_o yet_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o brethren_n be_v defile_v with_o bloud-guiltie_a cruelty_n when_o the_o examiner_n conclude_v that_o if_o i_o have_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o misery_n poverty_n necessity_n want_n debt_n hardship_n of_o sea_n and_o land_n in_o a_o banish_a condition_n he_o presume_v i_o will_v reach_v forth_o a_o more_o merciful_a cordial_n to_o the_o afflict_a and_o therefore_o look_v at_o himself_o afflict_v as_o a_o lamp_n despise_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o he_o that_o be_v at_o ease_n job_n 12.5_o i_o desire_v the_o lord_n may_v be_v please_v to_o open_v his_o eye_n by_o such_o affliction_n wise_o to_o consider_v whether_o he_o be_v not_o out_o of_o his_o way_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o such_o misery_n poverty_n debt_n hardship_n sure_o when_o god_n hedge_v in_o the_o way_n of_o his_o people_n with_o thorn_n he_o call_v they_o to_o return_v to_o their_o first_o husband_n for_o than_o it_o be_v better_a with_o they_o than_o now_o hos_fw-la 2.6_o his_o banishment_n be_v doubtless_o no_o cause_n of_o such_o affliction_n divers_a other_o have_v be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o country_n as_o well_o as_o he_o and_o yet_o god_n have_v general_o rescue_v they_o from_o affliction_n &_o prosper_v their_o estate_n before_o his_o eye_n but_o when_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o betake_v himself_o to_o merchandise_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n unto_o which_o he_o be_v never_o bring_v up_o then_o to_o serve_v the_o lord_n and_o his_o people_n in_o dispense_n spiritual_a food_n to_o they_o in_o a_o churchway_n no_o marvel_n if_o the_o lord_n do_v not_o shine_v upon_o his_o way_n but_o expose_v he_o to_o debt_n necessity_n poverty_n misery_n hardship_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n it_o be_v far_o off_o from_o
sword_n of_o persecution_n of_o such_o as_o do_v not_o join_v in_o worship_n with_o he_o i_o can_v say_v that_o i_o have_v swear_v but_o i_o thank_v god_n i_o have_v wade_v through_o credit_n and_o discredit_v through_o evil_a report_n and_o good_a report_n as_o a_o deceiver_n and_o yet_o true_a and_o for_o profit_n i_o have_v neither_o abound_v in_o superfluity_n nor_o through_o mercy_n have_v be_v long_o destitute_a of_o necessary_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o antichrist_n and_o not_o compatible_a to_o the_o witness_n of_o christ_n i_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a and_o for_o smite_v with_o the_o fist_n and_o sword_n of_o persecution_n if_o persecution_n be_v affliction_n for_o righteousness_n sake_n i_o will_v willing_o learn_v of_o the_o examiner_n who_o of_o all_o the_o righteous_a i_o have_v smite_v with_o the_o fist_n or_o wound_v with_o the_o sword_n i_o speak_v according_a to_o his_o own_o meaning_n mean_v as_o i_o suppose_v himself_o do_v neither_o bodily_a fist_n nor_o material_a sword_n but_o let_v he_o then_o instance_n in_o some_o one_o or_o other_o that_o have_v feel_v the_o heaviness_n of_o my_o fist_n or_o the_o keennesse_n of_o my_o sword_n or_o else_o let_v he_o remember_v what_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n have_v say_v psal_n 31.18_o concern_v such_o as_o speak_v bitter_a thing_n proud_o and_o contemptuous_o and_o i_o also_o add_v injurious_o and_o false_o against_o those_o who_o himself_o in_o the_o next_o line_n style_v holy_a and_o belove_v to_o the_o second_o the_o censure_n which_o he_o call_v unrighteous_a and_o uncharitable_a he_o confess_v it_o please_v god_n to_o bring_v he_o near_o unto_o death_n but_o his_o answer_n he_o return_v in_o two_o thing_n 1._o by_o derive_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o sickness_n not_o from_o his_o excessive_a heat_n in_o dispute_v against_o the_o testimony_n and_o writing_n of_o the_o church_n and_o elder_n but_o from_o his_o excessive_a labour_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n and_o thrice_o a_o week_n at_o salem_n by_o labour_n day_n and_o night_n in_o the_o field_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n by_o travel_n day_n and_o night_n also_o to_o go_v and_o return_v from_o the_o court._n reply_n the_o court_n be_v hold_v within_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o mile_n distance_n from_o salem_n travel_n to_o and_o fro_o be_v no_o likely_a cause_n of_o such_o distemper_n and_o whatsoever_o his_o labour_n be_v in_o town_n or_o field_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n or_o week_n day_n i_o detract_v not_o from_o they_o but_o this_o be_v all_o i_o will_v say_v that_o that_o sudden_a distemper_n fall_v not_o upon_o he_o neither_o in_o the_o field_n at_o his_o labour_n nor_o on_o the_o week_n day_n or_o lord_n day_n in_o his_o preach_a but_o in_o his_o vehement_a public_a argue_v against_o the_o writing_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o church_n and_o brethren_n send_v to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o church_n of_o salem_n against_o his_o corrupt_a way_n wherein_o though_o i_o know_v all_o thing_n fall_v alike_o to_o all_o yet_o if_o moses_n himself_o as_o well_o as_o balaam_n meet_v with_o a_o check_n in_o his_o journey_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n i_o believe_v it_o be_v a_o just_a call_v to_o consider_v be_v there_o not_o a_o lie_n in_o my_o right_a hand_n or_o be_v there_o not_o a_o idol_n in_o my_o heart_n or_o do_v i_o go_v about_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o a_o way_n of_o god_n howsoever_o it_o be_v far_o from_o i_o to_o upbraid_v your_o sickness_n as_o your_o marginal_a note_n tax_v but_o rather_o to_o call_v you_o to_o consider_v of_o your_o unprofitable_a and_o perverse_a use_n of_o it_o the_o second_o part_n of_o his_o answer_n be_v a_o recrimination_n of_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n by_o who_o in_o this_o time_n he_o be_v unmerciful_o drive_v from_o his_o chamber_n to_o a_o winter_n flight_n reply_n when_o he_o say_v in_o this_o time_n if_o he_o mean_v as_o the_o word_n forego_v express_a the_o time_n wherein_o he_o be_v near_o unto_o death_n it_o be_v a_o manifest_a untruth_n bonne_fw-fr james_n bonne_fw-fr for_o the_o officer_n of_o justice_n who_o then_o be_v be_v a_o man_n fear_v god_n and_o of_o a_o tender_a conscience_n and_o who_o dare_v not_o allow_v that_o liberty_n to_o his_o tongue_n which_o the_o examiner_n often_o use_v in_o this_o discourse_n he_o testify_v he_o then_o speak_v with_o mr._n williams_n and_o that_o he_o discern_v no_o sign_n of_o sickness_n upon_o he_o much_o less_o of_o nearness_n unto_o death_n he_o testify_v further_a that_o upon_o the_o mourn_a complaint_n of_o some_o of_o mr._n williams_n his_o neighbour_n who_o do_v adhere_v to_o he_o he_o leave_v only_o the_o warrant_n with_o he_o but_o leave_v he_o in_o his_o house_n to_o take_v the_o time_n for_o his_o departure_n limit_v in_o his_o warrant_n which_o be_v not_o that_o night_n though_o he_o do_v not_o well_o remember_v how_o many_o day_n be_v set_v he_o but_o this_o i_o have_v be_v give_v to_o understand_v that_o the_o increase_n of_o concourse_n of_o people_n to_o he_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o private_a to_o the_o neglect_n or_o desert_v of_o public_a ordinance_n and_o to_o the_o spread_a of_o the_o leaven_n of_o his_o corrupt_a imagination_n provoke_v the_o magistrate_n rather_o than_o to_o breed_v a_o winter_n spiritual_a plague_n in_o the_o country_n to_o put_v upon_o he_o a_o winter_n journey_n out_o of_o the_o country_n gangraenam_fw-la amoveas_fw-la no_o pars_fw-la sincera_fw-la trahatur_fw-la to_o chap._n ix_o to_o his_o 9_o chapter_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o return_v any_o large_a reply_n let_v he_o read_v over_o my_o word_n again_o which_o he_o examine_v and_o answer_v in_o this_o chapter_n and_o they_o may_v serve_v for_o a_o just_a reply_n unto_o his_o answer_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v needful_a only_o let_v i_o touch_v a_o passage_n or_o two_o when_o he_o say_v that_o after_o the_o first_o manifestation_n of_o the_o countenance_n of_o god_n reconcile_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n unto_o his_o soul_n it_o have_v be_v with_o he_o as_o with_o one_o who_o he_o say_v i_o tell_v he_o off_o his_o question_n and_o trouble_n have_v not_o be_v concern_v his_o reconciliation_n and_o peace_n with_o god_n but_o concern_v sanctification_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v it_o may_v please_v the_o lord_n to_o persuade_v his_o heart_n that_o that_o one_o of_o who_o i_o speak_v to_o he_o be_v but_o one_o to_o who_o the_o lord_n dispense_v himself_o in_o that_o manner_n and_o he_o a_o man_n though_o he_o suffer_v much_o and_o write_v much_o yet_o no_o where_n magnify_v his_o suffering_n nor_o vilify_v the_o author_n of_o his_o suffering_n a_o man_n that_o cleave_v to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o saint_n of_o god_n and_o not_o willing_a to_o manifest_v his_o dissent_n from_o his_o brethren_n no_o not_o there_o where_o he_o do_v dissent_v as_o willing_a to_o attribute_v more_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o other_o servant_n of_o god_n then_o to_o arrogate_v to_o himself_o but_o sure_o the_o ordinary_a manner_n of_o god_n dispensation_n of_o himself_o to_o his_o servant_n be_v otherwise_o even_o to_o those_o that_o have_v be_v most_o precious_a in_o his_o sight_n job_n have_v sometime_o complain_v that_o god_n take_v he_o for_o his_o enemy_n job_n 13.24.26_o david_n sometime_o complain_v that_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o from_o before_o god_n eye_n psal_n 31.22_o and_o that_o god_n sometime_o hide_v his_o face_n from_o he_o psal_n 30.7_o that_o his_o soul_n be_v also_o sore_o vex_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o god_n anger_n and_o hot_a displeasure_n psal_n 6.1_o 3_o asaph_z also_o complain_v of_o the_o same_o in_o psal_n 77._o and_o heman_n the_o ezrahite_a in_o psal_n 88_o and_o hezekiah_n in_o isai_n 38._o if_o the_o lord_n have_v deal_v more_o indulgent_o with_o mr._n williams_n he_o have_v the_o more_o cause_n to_o walk_v humble_o and_o circumspect_o and_o fruitful_o before_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o worst_a that_o i_o wish_v he_o and_o let_v he_o also_o consider_v that_o while_o he_o live_v under_o the_o sun_n himself_o be_v not_o exempt_v from_o the_o dangerous_a inmate_n of_o a_o deceitful_a heart_n as_o for_o master_n smith_n he_o stand_v and_o fall_v to_o his_o own_o master_n while_o he_o be_v preacher_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lincoln_n he_o wrought_v with_o god_n then_o what_o temptation_n befall_v he_o after_o by_o the_o evil_a working_n of_o evil_a man_n and_o some_o good_a man_n too_o i_o choose_v rather_o to_o tremble_v at_o than_o discourse_n of_o if_o i_o have_v make_v use_n of_o his_o principle_n and_o argument_n as_o this_o examiner_n say_v i_o have_v it_o be_v more_o than_o myself_o know_v for_o i_o have_v not_o be_v acquaint_v with_o sundry_a of_o his_o writing_n as_o be_v discourage_v with_o that_o one_o wherein_o he_o make_v
of_o their_o parishional_a church_n but_o only_o the_o falseness_n of_o the_o power_n from_o whence_o their_o ministry_n be_v derive_v to_o wit_n from_o episcopal_a ordination_n but_o the_o examiner_n be_v much_o mistake_v if_o he_o take_v we_o to_o conceive_v or_o if_o he_o himself_o conceive_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ministerial_a call_n be_v derive_v from_o ordination_n whether_o episcopal_a or_o presbyterial_a or_o congregationall_a the_o power_n of_o the_o ministerial_a call_v be_v derive_v chief_o from_o christ_n furnish_v his_o servant_n with_o gift_n fit_a for_o the_o call_v and_o next_o from_o the_o church_n or_o congregation_n who_o observe_v such_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v gift_v do_v elect_v and_o call_v they_o forth_o to_o come_v and_o help_v they_o for_o from_o that_o ground_n paul_n and_o silas_n to_o use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n assure_o gather_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v call_v they_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n to_o the_o macedonian_n act_n 16.9_o 10._o to_o wit_n because_o a_o man_n of_o macedonia_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o rest_n have_v call_v unto_o they_o to_o come_v into_o macedonia_n and_o help_v they_o pastor_n and_o flock_n be_v relative_n and_o relative_n do_v consist_v ex_fw-la mutuâ_fw-la alterius_fw-la affectione_n their_o mutual_a acceptance_n of_o one_o another_o be_v the_o essential_a cause_n of_o their_o relation_n ordination_n be_v but_o adjunctum_fw-la consummans_fw-la as_o dr._n ames_n right_o observe_v of_o the_o minister_n call_v the_o relation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o people_n be_v true_o wrought_v before_o as_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o that_o which_o give_v the_o essency_n of_o his_o princely_a call_v but_o election_n by_o the_o people_n where_o the_o government_n be_v elective_a so_o neither_o be_v ordination_n that_o which_o give_v essence_n to_o the_o minister_n call_v but_o the_o people_n choice_n ordination_n by_o imposition_n of_o episcopal_a hand_n do_v pollute_v a_o adjunct_n of_o the_o minister_n call_v to_o wit_n the_o solemnity_n of_o it_o but_o do_v not_o destroy_v the_o essence_n or_o nature_n of_o it_o much_o less_o derive_v a_o false_a power_n to_o it_o to_o evacuate_v the_o true_a the_o three_o falsehood_n which_o the_o examiner_n charge_v upon_o the_o english-parish-churche_n be_v the_o false_a worship_n and_o true_o whatsoever_o have_v be_v corrupt_a in_o their_o worship_n whether_o prescript_n liturgy_n or_o undue_a honour_n put_v upon_o saint_n or_o angel_n in_o denominate_v day_n or_o temple_n after_o they_o and_o such_o time_n and_o place_n dedicate_v to_o god_n which_o he_o never_o require_v and_o what_o ever_o other_o device_n of_o like_a nature_n i_o have_v rather_o bewail_v before_o the_o lord_n than_o excuse_n or_o justify_v before_o man_n and_o i_o shall_v think_v it_o have_v be_v a_o better_a service_n to_o god_n and_o his_o church_n and_o a_o great_a comfort_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o the_o examiner_n to_o have_v express_v particular_o what_o the_o false_a worship_n have_v be_v which_o he_o bear_v witness_n against_o and_o to_o have_v clear_v wherein_o their_o falsehood_n lie_v rather_o than_o to_o have_v rest_v in_o condemn_v all_o false_a worship_n in_o overly_o generality_n and_o especial_o at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o through_o mercy_n the_o state_n be_v set_v upon_o reformation_n and_o call_v for_o light_n he_o that_o shall_v cry_v out_o against_o all_o false_a way_n in_o travel_n by_o land_n and_o exclaim_v against_o all_o rock_n and_o quicksand_n by_o sea_n and_o give_v no_o particular_a notice_n where_o they_o lie_v what_o help_n do_v he_o afford_v to_o the_o careful_a passenger_n or_o mariner_n either_o by_o land_n or_o sea_n when_o trumpet_n give_v such_o a_o uncertain_a and_o obscure_a sound_n who_o shall_v prepare_v themselves_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n or_o on_o the_o other_o but_o for_o the_o present_a two_o thing_n will_v i_o say_v touch_v the_o point_n in_o hand_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o every_o corruption_n in_o worship_n that_o denominate_v the_o worship_n to_o be_v false_a worship_n it_o be_v doubtless_o a_o corrupt_a worship_n to_o sacrifice_n in_o the_o high_a place_n yet_o god_n do_v not_o call_v it_o a_o false_a worship_n but_o rather_o seem_v to_o accept_v it_o as_o do_v to_o himself_o 2_o king_n 33.17_o false_a worship_n to_o speak_v proper_o be_v as_o good_a as_o no_o worship_n nor_o be_v the_o god_n of_o truth_n wont_a to_o accept_v that_o which_o be_v false_a but_o there_o may_v be_v many_o aberration_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o worship_n when_o yet_o both_o the_o object_n of_o the_o worship_n be_v the_o true_a god_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o worship_n be_v true_a worship_n and_o god_n may_v accept_v that_o which_o be_v truth_n from_o a_o honest_a and_o true_a heart_n and_o pass_v by_o many_o aberration_n as_o infirmity_n and_o not_o reject_v all_o as_o falsity_n the_o second_o thing_n i_o will_v say_v be_v that_o whatsoever_o we_o have_v discern_v to_o be_v corrupt_a or_o irregular_a in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n we_o have_v believe_v it_o to_o be_v our_o duty_n both_o to_o judge_v ourselves_o for_o it_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o to_o reform_v it_o in_o our_o practice_n if_o any_o shall_v discover_v any_o further_a fail_n in_o our_o worship_n or_o in_o the_o worship_n of_o those_o church_n who_o we_o communicate_v with_o i_o hope_v the_o lord_n will_v not_o shut_v our_o eye_n against_o the_o light_n the_o four_o falsehood_n which_o the_o examiner_n charge_v upon_o the_o english-churche_n be_v false_a government_n which_o if_o he_o mean_v the_o government_n of_o the_o parish_n by_o the_o godly_a minister_n with_o who_o our_o people_n communicate_v in_o hear_v that_o government_n be_v chief_o administer_v by_o the_o public_a preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o by_o private_a admonition_n which_o he_o that_o shall_v challenge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o false_a government_n though_o it_o may_v be_v defective_a in_o some_o direction_n verily_a the_o spirit_n of_o truth_n and_o grace_n in_o those_o who_o be_v govern_v and_o lead_v by_o it_o from_o darkness_n to_o light_n from_o the_o power_n of_o satan_n unto_o god_n from_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n to_o assure_a hope_n of_o eternal_a glory_n in_o christ_n jesus_n will_v convince_v all_o such_o slanderous_a tongue_n of_o notorious_a falsehood_n but_o if_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o nationall-church-government_n we_o must_v confess_v the_o truth_n there_o indeed_o truth_n be_v fall_v and_o falsehood_n have_v prevail_v much_o for_o whether_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o hand_n by_o which_o that_o government_n have_v be_v administer_v or_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o which_o it_o be_v administer_v or_o of_o the_o rule_n according_a to_o which_o it_o be_v administer_v or_o of_o the_o end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v administer_v all_o of_o they_o be_v forsake_v of_o truth_n and_o can_v challenge_v no_o warrant_n of_o truth_n but_o false_o the_o hand_n by_o which_o that_o government_n have_v be_v administer_v be_v the_o prelacy_n and_o their_o servitor_n who_o though_o they_o have_v of_o late_o challenge_v institution_n by_o divine_a right_n yet_o the_o claim_n be_v utter_o false_a the_o divine_a authority_n have_v none_o to_o attend_v upon_o rule_n and_o government_n in_o the_o church_n but_o such_o as_o be_v inferior_a to_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n in_o congregation_n who_o labour_n in_o word_n and_o doctrine_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o diocesan_a bishop_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v like_o king_n in_o israel_n in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o judge_n both_o of_o they_o want_v divine_a institution_n what_o a_o pity_n be_v it_o that_o some_o man_n eminent_a for_o piety_n and_o preach_v and_o other_o for_o learning_n and_o moderation_n shall_v come_v to_o be_v as_o jothams_n parable_n speak_v advance_v over_o their_o brethren_n and_o so_o leave_v their_o fatness_n and_o sweetness_n and_o fruitfulness_n wherewith_o they_o have_v be_v wont_a to_o serve_v both_o god_n and_o man_n the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o which_o that_o government_n be_v administer_v be_v like_o the_o court_n of_o the_o high_a priest_n and_o pharisee_n which_o solomon_n by_o a_o spirit_n of_o prophecy_n style_v den_n of_o lion_n mountain_n of_o leopard_n cant._n 4.8_o and_o those_o who_o have_v have_v to_o do_v with_o they_o have_v find_v they_o market_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o people_n the_o cage_n of_o uncleanness_n the_o forger_n of_o extortion_n the_o tabernacle_n of_o bribery_n the_o rule_n according_a to_o which_o the_o government_n be_v administer_v be_v not_o the_o word_n of_o god_n which_o alone_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o church-governour_n perfect_a to_o every_o good_a work_n 2_o tim._n 1.17_o but_o in_o stead_n thereof_o the_o canon_n law_n the_o decretall_n of_o antichrist_n and_o most_o unworthy_o and_o false_o apply_v to_o the_o government_n of_o
heart_n be_v not_o forestall_v with_o prejudice_n or_o partiality_n judge_v whether_o his_o reason_n allege_v to_o convince_v we_o of_o such_o a_o sin_n the_o strong_a whereof_o be_v answer_v in_o my_o letter_n to_o he_o and_o have_v be_v again_o refute_v in_o this_o reply_n have_v be_v of_o such_o convince_a power_n as_o that_o we_o for_o not_o harken_v to_o he_o must_v needs_o lie_v under_o the_o guilt_n of_o a_o ulcer_n or_o gangrene_n of_o obstinacy_n and_o that_o after_o conviction_n i_o may_v therefore_o well_o call_v it_o not_o chirurgery_n but_o butchery_n to_o cut_v off_o not_o only_o so_o many_o member_n of_o christ_n but_o also_o so_o many_o church_n of_o christ_n from_o fellowship_n with_o christ_n before_o any_o ulcer_n or_o gangrene_n of_o obstinacy_n be_v discover_v to_o we_o nay_o i_o fear_v i_o may_v speak_v a_o further_a word_n and_o yet_o i_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o speak_v any_o doubtful_a thing_n but_o sure_o my_o memory_n much_o fail_v i_o or_o else_o he_o break_v forth_o into_o this_o separation_n before_o he_o give_v we_o any_o ground_n of_o his_o separation_n at_o all_o or_o of_o our_o conviction_n of_o any_o such_o sin_n as_o may_v deserve_v such_o a_o censure_n and_o whether_o that_o be_v butchery_n or_o chirurgery_n let_v the_o upright_a judge_n but_o say_v he_o if_o it_o be_v butchery_n to_o separate_v conscientious_o and_o peaceable_o from_o the_o spiritual_a communion_n of_o a_o church_n or_o saint_n what_o shall_v it_o be_v call_v by_o the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o cut_v off_o person_n they_o and_o they_o branch_n and_o root_n from_o any_o civil_a be_v in_o their_o territory_n etc._n etc._n because_o their_o conscience_n dare_v not_o how_o domne_v to_o any_o worship_n but_o what_o the_o lord_n jesus_n have_v appoint_v and_o be_v also_o otherwise_o subject_a to_o the_o civil_a estate_n and_o law_n thereof_o here_o be_v many_o extenuation_n and_o mincing_n of_o his_o own_o carriage_n and_o as_o many_o false_a aggravation_n of_o gild_n upon_o his_o sentence_n of_o banishment_n and_o the_o author_n of_o it_o as_o 1._o in_o that_o he_o be_v cut_v off_o he_o and_o he_o branch_n and_o root_n from_o any_o civil_a be_v in_o these_o territory_n because_o their_o conscience_n dare_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o any_o worship_n but_o what_o they_o believe_v the_o lord_n have_v appoint_v whereas_o the_o truth_n be_v his_o banishment_n proceed_v not_o against_o he_o or_o he_o for_o his_o own_o refusal_n of_o any_o worship_n but_o for_o seditious_a opposition_n against_o the_o patent_n and_o against_o the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n offer_v to_o the_o people_n 2._o that_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o civil_a estate_n and_o law_n thereof_o when_o yet_o he_o vehement_o oppose_v the_o civil_a foundation_n of_o the_o civil_a estate_n which_o be_v the_o patent_n and_o earnest_o also_o oppose_v the_o law_n of_o the_o general_a court_n by_o which_o the_o tender_a of_o that_o oath_n be_v enjoin_v and_o also_o write_v letter_n of_o admonition_n to_o all_o the_o church_n whereof_o the_o magistrate_n be_v member_n for_o defer_v to_o give_v present_a answer_n to_o a_o petition_n of_o salem_n who_o have_v refuse_v to_o hearken_v to_o a_o lawful_a motion_n of_o they_o 3._o that_o he_o do_v but_o separate_v from_o the_o spiritual_a society_n of_o a_o church_n or_o saint_n whereas_o he_o both_o draw_v away_o many_o other_o also_o and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v separated_z all_o the_o church_n from_o christ_n 4._o in_o that_o he_o make_v the_o cut_n off_o of_o person_n they_o and_o they_o branch_n and_o rush_n from_o civil_a territory_n a_o far_o more_o heinous_a and_o odious_a offence_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n than_o himself_o to_o cut_v off_o not_o only_a himself_o and_o he_o branch_n and_o rush_n but_o many_o of_o his_o neighbour_n by_o sedition_n from_o spiritual_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n and_o all_o the_o church_n from_o communion_n with_o christ_n as_o if_o the_o cut_n off_o person_n they_o and_o they_o branch_n and_o rush_n from_o the_o covenant_n and_o spiritual_a ordinance_n in_o the_o church_n be_v a_o matter_n of_o no_o account_n in_o respect_n of_o cut_v off_o from_o civil_a liberty_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 5._o in_o that_o what_o himself_o do_v he_o predicate_v as_o do_v conscientious_o and_o peaceable_o as_o if_o what_o the_o court_n have_v do_v against_o he_o they_o have_v not_o do_v conscientious_o also_o and_o with_o regard_n to_o public_a peace_n which_o they_o see_v he_o disturb_v and_o stand_v stiff_o in_o his_o own_o course_n though_o he_o be_v open_o convince_v in_o open_a court_n as_o i_o show_v before_o that_o he_o can_v not_o maintain_v his_o way_n but_o by_o sin_v against_o the_o light_n of_o his_o own_o conscience_n as_o for_o his_o marginal_a note_n wherein_o he_o charge_v mr._n cotton_n to_o be_v deep_o guilty_a of_o cruelty_n both_o against_o conscience_n and_o body_n in_o persecute_v of_o they_o i_o will_v only_o answer_v thus_o much_o partly_o from_o david_n partly_o from_o job_n if_o the_o lord_n have_v stir_v he_o up_o thus_o to_o reproach_v i_o as_o shimei_n do_v he_o i_o hope_v the_o lord_n will_v look_v upon_o my_o affliction_n and_o requite_v i_o good_a for_o all_o his_o slander_n this_o day_n or_o this_o year_n 2_o sam._n 16_o 12._o but_o if_o he_o himself_o who_o without_o cause_n be_v my_o adversary_n have_v whet_v his_o tongue_n like_o a_o sword_n and_o his_o bow_n to_o shoot_v out_o his_o arrow_n even_o bitter_a word_n psal_n 64.3_o as_o he_o frequent_o do_v in_o his_o book_n sure_o i_o shall_v take_v his_o book_n upon_o my_o shoulder_n and_o bound_v it_o as_o a_o crown_n to_o i_o job_n 31.36_o to_o chap._n xxiii_o his_o 23._o chapter_n examine_v a_o speech_n of_o i_o which_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o dishonour_n of_o the_o separation_n as_o the_o reproach_n against_o salem_n have_v do_v before_o my_o speech_n be_v that_o god_n have_v not_o prosper_v the_o way_n of_o separation_n which_o lest_o it_o shall_v be_v mistake_v i_o interpret_v not_o in_o respect_n of_o outward_a prosperity_n for_o they_o find_v more_o favour_n in_o our_o native_a country_n than_o those_o who_o walk_v in_o the_o way_n of_o reformation_n which_o be_v common_o reproach_v by_o the_o name_n of_o puritanisme_n the_o meeting_n of_o the_o separatist_n may_v be_v know_v to_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o court_n and_o wink_v at_o when_o the_o conventicle_n of_o the_o puritan_n as_o they_o call_v they_o be_v hunt_v out_o with_o all_o diligence_n and_o pursue_v with_o more_o violence_n than_o any_o law_n can_v justify_v but_o i_o say_v that_o god_n have_v not_o prosper_v the_o way_n of_o separation_n in_o that_o he_o have_v not_o bless_v it_o either_o with_o peace_n among_o themselves_o or_o with_o growth_n of_o grace_n such_o as_o err_v through_o simplicity_n and_o tenderness_n of_o conscience_n have_v grow_v in_o grace_n have_v grow_v also_o to_o discern_v their_o lawful_a liberty_n to_o return_v to_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o word_n from_o english_a preacher_n to_o give_v answer_n to_o this_o the_o examiner_n bestow_v many_o chapter_n his_o first_o answer_n be_v that_o which_o be_v not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v attend_v to_o by_o all_o who_o it_o concern_v that_o doubtless_o the_o lord_n have_v a_o great_a controversy_n with_o the_o land_n for_o their_o such_o violent_a pursuit_n and_o persecution_n of_o both_o for_o both_o of_o they_o have_v bear_v witness_n to_o several_a truth_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n albeit_o i_o deny_v not_o the_o one_o party_n may_v have_v bear_v witness_n to_o more_o point_n of_o truth_n the_o other_o may_v have_v bear_v witness_n to_o few_o and_o so_o have_v less_o exceed_v bound_n of_o truth_n to_o make_v the_o english_a church_n and_o their_o ministery_n and_o their_o worship_n and_o their_o professor_n either_o nullity_n or_o antichristian_a be_v a_o witness_n not_o only_o beyond_o the_o truth_n but_o against_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o his_o word_n of_o truth_n but_o for_o their_o suffering_n the_o puritan_n say_v he_o have_v not_o suffer_v comparative_o to_o the_o other_o as_o but_o seldom_o congregate_a in_o separate_a assembly_n from_o the_o common_a and_o none_o of_o they_o suffer_v unto_o death_n for_o the_o way_n of_o non-conformitie_n indeed_o say_v he_o the_o worthy_a witness_n mr._n udall_n be_v near_o unto_o death_n for_o his_o witness_n against_o bishop_n and_o ceremony_n but_o mr._n penry_n mr._n barrow_n mr._n greenwood_n follow_v the_o lord_n jesus_n with_o their_o gibbet_n and_o be_v hang_v with_o he_o and_o for_o he_o in_o the_o way_n of_o separation_n many_o more_o have_v be_v condemn_v in_o dye_n banish_v and_o choke_v in_o prisan_n who_o i_o can_v produce_v upon_o occasion_n reply_n paul_n account_v
reverend_a minister_n in_o london_n mr._n walker_n send_v over_o direction_n to_o some_o friend_n to_o demand_v a_o 100.li._n debt_n of_o he_o which_o he_o have_v borrow_v of_o a_o citizen_n the_o citizen_n bequeath_v it_o to_o some_o good_a use_n whereof_o mr._n walker_n be_v call_v to_o some_o trust_n but_o then_o mr._n gorton_n depart_v out_o of_o this_o jurisdiction_n to_o plymouth_n and_o there_o beginning_n to_o spread_v some_o of_o his_o opinion_n to_o the_o disturbance_n of_o the_o church_n and_o fear_v disturbance_n to_o himself_o he_o come_v to_o roade-island_n and_o there_o raise_v some_o seditious_a disturbance_n against_o the_o magistrate_n he_o meet_v with_o public_a correction_n from_o thence_o therefore_o he_o go_v to_o providence_n the_o place_n where_o mr._n williams_n and_o those_o some_o friend_n he_o speak_v of_o sit_v down_o but_o those_o friend_n of_o mr._n williams_n be_v soon_o take_v with_o that_o great_a light_n which_o they_o conceive_v be_v hold_v forth_o by_o mr._n gorton_n what_o kind_n of_o light_n that_o be_v come_v to_o our_o view_n upon_o this_o occasion_n one_o or_o two_o of_o the_o indian-sagamores_a who_o live_v near_o providence_n come_v over_o into_o the_o bay_n to_o offer_v the_o subjection_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o people_n to_o the_o government_n of_o the_o english_a hope_v by_o this_o mean_n to_o avoid_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o narhaganset_n their_o potent_a neighbour_n as_o also_o of_o mr._n gortons_n company_n who_o take_v their_o land_n from_o they_o afterward_o those_o indian_n complain_v to_o our_o magistrate_n of_o some_o further_a injury_n do_v to_o they_o by_o mr._n gortons_n company_n our_o court_n send_v over_o to_o mr._n gortons_n company_n require_v some_o of_o they_o to_o come_v over_o and_o show_v what_o right_o they_o have_v to_o those_o land_n which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o the_o indian_n their_o subject_n he_o and_o his_o company_n in_o stead_n of_o come_v or_o send_v any_o to_o clear_v their_o right_n send_v two_o book_n write_v by_o some_o of_o themselves_o full_a of_o sundry_a heresy_n and_o malignant_a blasphemy_n against_o christ_n against_o his_o church_n minister_n sacrament_n censure_n and_o magistrate_n yet_o withal_o offer_v that_o if_o this_o court_n will_v send_v their_o agent_n over_o unto_o they_o they_o will_v clear_v their_o right_n to_o the_o land_n which_o they_o take_v from_o the_o indian_n the_o court_n therefore_o send_v over_o some_o with_o commission_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o and_o because_o gortons_n company_n have_v threaten_v the_o former_a messenger_n with_o the_o offer_n of_o some_o violence_n they_o therefore_o send_v as_o many_o arm_a man_n with_o these_o as_o may_v secure_v their_o agent_n from_o injury_n and_o in_o case_n they_o refuse_v to_o show_v the_o right_n and_o equity_n of_o their_o cause_n then_o to_o bring_v some_o of_o the_o principal_a of_o they_o by_o strong_a hand_n to_o clear_v it_o here_o when_o hither_o they_o be_v come_v not_o to_o digress_v to_o another_o story_n gorton_n desire_v liberty_n to_o speak_v his_o mind_n free_o hold_v it_o forth_o as_o the_o mind_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o company_n whereof_o those_o of_o mr._n williams_n his_o friend_n be_v no_o small_a part_n that_o christ_n be_v incarnate_a when_o adam_n be_v make_v after_o god_n image_n for_o god_n have_v but_o one_o image_n and_o that_o image_n be_v christ_n and_o this_o make_n of_o adam_n in_o that_o image_n be_v the_o exinanition_n of_o christ_n but_o when_o it_o be_v object_v that_o that_o exinanition_n of_o christ_n be_v unto_o life_n in_o adam_n but_o christ_n be_v to_o suffer_v exinanition_n unto_o death_n he_o answer_v that_o christ_n die_v when_o the_o image_n of_o god_n die_v and_o the_o image_n of_o god_n die_v in_o adam_n fall_n but_o when_o it_o be_v further_o object_v that_o christ_n death_n be_v the_o price_n and_o purchase_n of_o our_o redemption_n but_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n be_v not_o the_o price_n of_o our_o redemption_n but_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o condemnation_n he_o stop_v and_o will_v neither_o proceed_v to_o clear_v his_o mind_n further_o nor_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v persuade_v to_o revoke_v that_o hellish_a blasphemy_n these_o and_o many_o such_o like_a tenant_n be_v vent_v by_o he_o and_o his_o company_n and_o this_o company_n be_v make_v up_o of_o those_o friend_n of_o mr._n williams_n who_o as_o he_o say_v be_v grieve_v at_o his_o exposall_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o wilderness_n which_o i_o think_v meet_v to_o declare_v lest_o any_o shall_v think_v that_o his_o suffering_n consider_v the_o cause_n of_o they_o be_v grievous_a or_o offensive_a to_o godly_a mind_n where_o by_o the_o way_n a_o sincere_a heart_a humble_a christian_n may_v easy_o discern_v the_o vast_a difference_n between_o the_o spirit_n of_o mr._n williams_n and_o of_o john_n the_o apostle_n in_o relate_v their_o suffering_n by_o way_n of_o banishment_n john_n be_v a_o belove_a disciple_n yea_o by_o way_n of_o eminency_n the_o disciple_n who_o jesus_n love_v and_o he_o for_o the_o testimony_n of_o jesus_n be_v banish_v by_o the_o bloody_a emperor_n domitian_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o patmos_n a_o desolate_a wilderness_n destitute_a for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o inhabitant_n yet_o he_o make_v no_o express_a mention_n of_o his_o banishment_n nor_o of_o the_o howl_a wilderness_n nor_o of_o frost_n and_o snow_n and_o such_o winter_n misery_n but_o say_v he_o i_o be_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o patmos_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o jesus_n but_o mr._n williams_n be_v call_v by_o a_o weak_a man_n belove_v in_o christ_n he_o aggravate_v the_o banishment_n of_o such_o a_o one_o as_o himself_o by_o all_o the_o sad_a exaggeration_n which_o wit_n and_o word_n can_v well_o paint_v it_o out_o withal_o to_o wit_n that_o he_o be_v only_o for_o the_o holy_a truth_n of_o christ_n jesus_n deny_v the_o common_a air_n to_o breath_n in_o and_o a_o civil_a cohabitation_n upon_o the_o same_o common_a earth_n yea_o and_o without_o mercy_n and_o humane_a compassion_n expose_v to_o winter_n misery_n in_o a_o howl_a wilderness_n in_o frost_n and_o snow_n and_o that_o among_o barbarian_n so_o deep_o affect_v the_o son_n of_o man_n can_v be_v in_o describe_v their_o own_o suffering_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o own_o way_n above_o what_o the_o child_n of_o god_n be_v in_o their_o far_a great_a suffering_n for_o the_o testimony_n of_o jesus_n 3._o what_o cause_v move_v the_o magistrate_n so_o to_o proceed_v against_o he_o at_o that_o time_n be_v full_o declare_v by_o another_o faithful_a and_o diligent_a hand_n in_o another_o treatise_n of_o that_o matter_n but_o whereas_o he_o say_v he_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o a_o howl_a wilderness_n in_o frost_n and_o snow_n etc._n etc._n the_o truth_n be_v the_o sentence_n of_o his_o banishment_n out_o of_o the_o patent_n be_v pronounce_v against_o he_o in_o the_o court_n before_o winter_n and_o respite_n be_v give_v he_o to_o tarry_v certain_a week_n six_o or_o more_o to_o prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n some_o of_o his_o friend_n go_v to_o the_o place_n appoint_v by_o himself_o before_o hand_n to_o make_v provision_n of_o house_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o he_o against_o his_o come_n otherwise_o he_o may_v have_v choose_v to_o have_v go_v either_o southward_n to_o his_o acquaintance_n at_o plymouth_n or_o eastward_o to_o pascatoque_fw-la or_o aganimticus_n and_o then_o the_o wilderness_n have_v be_v as_o no_o wilderness_n at_o least_o no_o howl_a wilderness_n where_o man_n sit_v down_o under_o warm_a and_o dry_a roof_n shelter_v from_o the_o annoyance_n of_o frost_n and_o snow_n and_o other_o winter_n hardship_n 4._o when_o he_o say_v that_o myself_o profess_v in_o speech_n and_o writing_n that_o i_o be_v no_o procurer_n of_o his_o sorrow_n i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o i_o make_v any_o such_o profession_n at_o all_o either_o in_o speech_n or_o write_v for_o it_o be_v my_o serious_a intendment_n if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n to_o breath_n in_o such_o weak_a mean_n for_o such_o a_o end_n to_o have_v procure_v his_o unfeigned_a godly_a sorrow_n for_o his_o error_n in_o judgement_n and_o for_o his_o offensive_a disturbance_n of_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n but_o this_o be_v that_o which_o i_o have_v profess_v that_o i_o have_v no_o hand_n in_o procure_v or_o solicit_v the_o sentence_n of_o his_o banishment_n and_o that_o not_o for_o the_o cause_n which_o he_o note_v in_o his_o margin_n as_o if_o i_o have_v some_o reluctancy_n in_o myself_o concern_v the_o way_n of_o persecution_n for_o 1._o i_o do_v never_o doubt_n that_o the_o way_n of_o persecution_n true_o so_o call_v that_o be_v the_o affliction_n of_o other_o for_o righteousness_n sake_n be_v utter_o unlawful_a 2._o i_o do_v never_o believe_v that_o the_o sentence_n pass_v
against_o he_o be_v a_o act_n of_o persecution_n 3._o nor_o do_v i_o ever_o see_v cause_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o in_o some_o case_n such_o as_o this_o of_o his_o be_v banishment_n be_v a_o lawful_a and_o just_a punishment_n if_o it_o be_v in_o proper_a speech_n a_o punishment_n at_o all_o in_o such_o a_o country_n as_o this_o be_v where_o the_o jurisdiction_n whence_o a_o man_n be_v banish_v be_v but_o small_a and_o the_o country_n round_o about_o it_o large_a and_o fruitful_a where_o a_o man_n may_v make_v his_o choice_n of_o variety_n of_o more_o pleasant_a and_o profitable_a seat_n than_o he_o leave_v behind_o he_o in_o which_o respect_n banishment_n in_o this_o country_n be_v not_o count_v so_o much_o a_o confinement_n as_o a_o enlargement_n where_o a_o man_n do_v not_o so_o much_o loose_v civil_a comfort_n as_o change_v they_o and_o as_o for_o spiritual_a liberty_n liberty_n of_o church_n ordinance_n they_o be_v a_o burden_n and_o bondage_n to_o his_o spirit_n here_o and_o therefore_o he_o cast_v they_o off_o before_o they_o leave_v he_o neither_o do_v he_o to_o this_o day_n look_v at_o it_o as_o a_o way_n of_o god_n for_o any_o christian_a man_n to_o look_v after_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o a_o church-estate_n at_o all_o as_o conceive_v that_o the_o apostasy_n of_o antichrist_n have_v so_o far_o corrupt_v all_o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o recovery_n out_o of_o that_o apostasy_n till_o christ_n shall_v send_v forth_o new_a apostle_n to_o plant_v church_n anew_o but_o as_o for_o the_o true_a cause_n why_o i_o meddle_v not_o in_o his_o civil_a censure_n it_o be_v chief_o because_o civil_a censure_n belong_v unto_o another_o kingdom_n then_o that_o which_o we_o be_v call_v to_o administer_v civil_a censure_n be_v not_o the_o weapon_n of_o our_o warfare_n and_o partly_o also_o because_o i_o be_v carry_v as_o still_o i_o be_o with_o a_o compassion_n of_o his_o person_n and_o likewise_o of_o his_o wife_n a_o woman_n as_o then_o of_o a_o meek_a and_o modest_a spirit_n who_o a_o long_a time_n suffer_v in_o spirit_n as_o i_o be_v inform_v for_o his_o offensive_a course_n which_o occasion_v he_o for_o a_o season_n to_o withdraw_v communion_n in_o spiritual_a duty_n even_o from_o she_o also_o till_o at_o length_n he_o draw_v she_o to_o partake_v with_o he_o in_o the_o error_n of_o his_o way_n but_o mr._n williams_n affirm_v that_o in_o letter_n pass_v between_o he_o and_o i_o he_o prove_v and_o express_v that_o if_o he_o have_v perish_v in_o that_o sorrowful_a winter_n flight_n only_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n can_v have_v wash_v i_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o he_o answ_n that_o he_o do_v express_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o some_o letter_n to_o i_o as_o i_o do_v not_o remember_v it_o so_o neither_o will_v i_o deny_v it_o but_o that_o he_o prove_v it_o i_o may_v as_o safe_o deny_v it_o as_o he_o bold_o affirm_v it_o can_v he_o then_o have_v give_v any_o such_o proof_n doubtless_o he_o will_v not_o have_v conceal_v they_o now_o when_o he_o undertake_v to_o clear_v to_o the_o world_n the_o pretend_a innocency_n of_o himself_o and_o the_o suppose_a iniquity_n of_o his_o suppose_a persecutor_n how_o precious_a the_o blood_n of_o christ_n be_v to_o i_o and_o how_o needful_a i_o bless_v the_o lord_n my_o soul_n know_v but_o that_o i_o need_v it_o to_o wash_v away_o the_o guilt_n of_o any_o injurious_a proceed_n against_o the_o blood_n of_o mr._n williams_n i_o speak_v it_o in_o holy_a confidence_n i_o never_o discern_v it_o to_o this_o day_n the_o proof_n which_o he_o allege_v in_o the_o sequel_n for_o my_o hand_n in_o his_o banishment_n i_o shall_v god_n will_v clear_v they_o anon_o in_o due_a place_n mean_a while_n what_o answer_v i_o make_v to_o he_o concern_v the_o same_o in_o other_o letter_n he_o wise_o conceal_v but_o content_v himself_o to_o tell_v we_o that_o my_o final_a answer_n be_v that_o have_v he_o perish_v in_o his_o flight_n his_o blood_n have_v be_v upon_o his_o own_o head_n it_o be_v his_o sin_n to_o procure_v it_o and_o his_o sorrow_n to_o suffer_v it_o if_o this_o be_v my_o final_a answer_n it_o seem_v i_o give_v he_o other_o former_a answer_n what_o they_o be_v i_o have_v now_o forget_v but_o i_o suppose_v have_v they_o be_v insufficient_a or_o impertinent_a i_o shall_v have_v hear_v of_o they_o but_o what_o be_v amiss_o in_o this_o final_a answer_n the_o margin_n note_v it_o as_o a_o unmerciful_a speech_n of_o a_o merciful_a man_n but_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o father_n of_o mercy_n of_o soften_v the_o heart_n of_o mr._n williams_n and_o to_o give_v he_o a_o heart_n and_o ear_n to_o hearken_v unto_o the_o wholesome_a counsel_n of_o his_o true_a friend_n he_o will_v at_o length_n see_v the_o speech_n be_v true_o merciful_a as_o well_o as_o the_o man_n that_o speak_v it_o when_o a_o fountain_n be_v open_v to_o jerusalem_n for_o sin_n and_o for_o uncleanness_n the_o prophet_n who_o have_v deceive_v the_o people_n shall_v at_o length_n see_v and_o acknowledge_v their_o error_n and_o be_v demand_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o wound_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o shall_v answer_v each_o of_o they_o for_o himself_o thus_o be_v i_o wound_v in_o the_o house_n of_o my_o friend_n zach._n 13.1_o with_o verses_z 4_o 5_o 6._o a_o heart_n soften_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n will_v judge_v the_o wound_n of_o his_o friend_n faithful_a prov._n 27.6_o i_o mean_v such_o reproof_n for_o sin_n which_o though_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o wound_v yet_o wound_v to_o heal_v david_n think_v such_o smite_v to_o be_v a_o kindness_n yea_o a_o excellent_a oil_n which_o do_v not_o break_v the_o head_n but_o heal_v the_o heart_n psal_n 141.5_o there_o be_v one_o thing_n more_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n which_o call_v for_o answer_n it_o can_v now_o say_v he_o be_v just_o offensive_a that_o find_v this_o letter_n public_a by_o who_o procurement_n i_o know_v not_o i_o now_o present_a to_o public_a view_n my_o former_o intend_a answer_n answ_n it_o have_v not_o be_v offensive_a to_o i_o that_o he_o do_v present_v his_o answer_n to_o public_a view_n if_o he_o find_v my_o letter_n public_a without_o his_o own_o or_o his_o friend_n procurement_n especial_o if_o his_o answer_n have_v be_v return_v in_o word_n of_o truth_n and_o faithfulness_n which_o how_o far_o they_o fall_v short_a of_o i_o hope_v by_o the_o help_n of_o christ_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o sequel_n mean_a while_n i_o fear_v it_o be_v just_o offensive_a to_o the_o spirit_n of_o grace_n and_o love_n that_o whereas_o he_o judge_v i_o to_o allow_v myself_o and_o other_o to_o rest_v secure_o in_o the_o doctrine_n and_o practise_v of_o bloody_a persecution_n that_o all_o this_o while_n even_o for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n he_o suffer_v i_o to_o sleep_v so_o long_o so_o quiet_o under_o the_o guilt_n of_o such_o a_o cry_a sin_n nay_o it_o may_v seem_v by_o his_o own_o word_n if_o he_o have_v not_o find_v my_o letter_n public_a it_o may_v be_v doubt_v whether_o ever_o i_o shall_v have_v hear_v any_o further_a word_n from_o he_o hereabout_o at_o all_o if_o i_o have_v be_v esteem_v as_o a_o brother_n sin_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v suffer_v to_o lie_v so_o long_o upon_o a_o brother_n levit._n 19.17_o if_o a_o enemy_n yet_o the_o very_a ox_n or_o ass_n of_o a_o enemy_n be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v to_o lie_v so_o long_o grovel_v under_o his_o burden_n deut._n 22.4_o but_o when_o he_o add_v in_o the_o next_o sentence_n that_o he_o rejoice_v in_o the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o he_o who_o be_v the_o father_n of_o light_n and_o mercy_n in_o order_v the_o season_n of_o his_o own_o present_a opportunity_n of_o answer_n i_o confess_v we_o on_o the_o contrary_n have_v cause_n to_o admire_v and_o adore_v the_o wisdom_n and_o dreadful_a justice_n of_o god_n herein_o that_o see_v mr._n williams_n have_v be_v now_o as_o a_o branch_n cut_v off_o from_o the_o church_n of_o salem_n these_o many_o year_n he_o shall_v bring_v forth_o no_o spiritual_a good_a fruit_n in_o due_a season_n and_o that_o which_o he_o bring_v forth_o now_o at_o the_o last_o be_v bitter_a and_o wild_a fruit_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o season_n when_o the_o spirit_n of_o error_n be_v let_v loose_a to_o deceive_v so_o many_o thousand_o soul_n of_o our_o english_a nation_n so_o that_o now_o their_o heart_n be_v become_v as_o tinder_n ready_a to_o catch_v and_o kindle_v at_o every_o spark_n of_o false_a light_n even_o so_o o_o father_n because_o thy_o good_a pleasure_n be_v such_o to_o let_v loose_v this_o spirit_n of_o error_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o backslider_n in_o the_o very_a hour_n and_o power_n of_o darkness_n