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cause_n call_v england_n king_n 1,855 5 3.7946 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26965 The nonconformists plea for peace, or, An account of their judgment in certain things in which they are misunderstood written to reconcile and pacifie such as by mistaking them hinder love and concord / by Richard Baxter. Baxter, Richard, 1615-1691. 1679 (1679) Wing B1319; ESTC R14830 193,770 379

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against_o they_o so_o that_o the_o sober_a religious_a people_n of_o the_o land_n grow_v common_o disaffect_v to_o they_o and_o what_o the_o scot_n do_v and_o how_o they_o be_v conquer_v we_o need_v not_o here_o relate_v 21._o the_o minister_n who_o be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o parish_n church_n be_v of_o many_o mind_n about_o church_n government_n 1._o many_o be_v for_o the_o old_a episcopacy_n and_o liturgy_n 2._o many_o be_v for_o a_o reform_a episcopacy_n 3._o many_o be_v for_o presbytery_n that_o be_v church_n government_n by_o presbytery_n class_n and_o national_a assembly_n of_o teach_v and_o of_o govern_v unordain_v elder_n conjunct_a as_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la 4._o some_o be_v for_o that_o which_o be_v call_v independency_n 5._o some_o thought_n that_o no_o form_n of_o church_n government_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la 6_o but_o the_o most_o of_o our_o acquaintance_n be_v peaceable_a moderate_a man_n that_o think_v several_a party_n have_v somewhat_o of_o the_o 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and_o assist_a concord_n and_o to_o forbear_v one_o another_o in_o the_o rest_n till_o god_n shall_v bring_v we_o near_o and_o after_o they_o add_v another_o agreement_n to_o catechise_v every_o person_n in_o their_o parish_n old_a and_o young_a that_o will_v come_v to_o they_o or_o receive_v they_o thereto_o and_o personal_o to_o instruct_v and_o exhort_v they_o about_o the_o practical_o of_o religion_n and_o preparation_n for_o death_n and_o the_o life_n to_o come_v this_o example_n be_v present_o follow_v by_o the_o minister_n in_o cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n wiltshire_n dorsetshire_n essex_n and_o go_v on_o in_o other_o county_n till_o the_o confusion_n 1659._o interrupt_v it_o and_o the_o return_n of_o the_o prelacy_n end_v it_o and_o many_o such_o endeavour_n 23._o when_o oliver_n be_v dead_a many_o sort_n of_o government_n be_v set_v up_o in_o one_o year_n first_o his_o son_n richard_n who_o have_v never_o be_v in_o arm_n and_o be_v fame_v to_o be_v for_o the_o king_n 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such_o as_o the_o counterminer_n will_v say_v that_o to_o fear_v such_o sin_n as_o i_o have_v here_o name_v by_o one_o that_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o be_v damn_v be_v treason_n rebellion_n schism_n faction_n pride_n obstinacy_n this_o will_v not_o pass_v with_o i_o for_o convince_a argument_n on_o which_o i_o may_v venture_v my_o salvation_n jul_n scaliger_n exercit_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o in_o france_n our_o bicott_n the_o learned_a schoolman_n be_v envy_v by_o another_o for_o his_o auditor_n in_o philosophy_n and_o his_o crafty_a adversary_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o bicott_n be_v a_o peripatetic_a and_o aristotle_n be_v against_o monarchy_n there_o need_v no_o more_o and_o bicott_n be_v cast_v down_o as_o for_o they_o that_o think_v that_o to_o name_v the_o late_a war_n be_v a_o confutation_n of_o nonconformist_n as_o if_o they_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n by_o conformist_n heylin_n in_o laud_n life_n will_v tell_v they_o who_o i_o now_o only_o 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sin_n against_o god_n nor_o omit_v their_o know_a ministerial_a duty_n far_o be_v it_o from_o i_o to_o be_v against_o conformity_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o that_o will_v preserve_v religion_n here_o in_o its_o due_a advantage_n must_v endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o soundness_n concord_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o parish-church_n and_o as_o the_o true_o wise_a and_o honest_a judge_n hale_n have_v say_v to_o i_o it_o must_v be_v a_o new_a act_n of_o uniformity_n that_o must_v heal_v we_o if_o ever_o we_o be_v heal_v i_o be_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o old_a mr._n dod_n who_o for_o the_o people_n sake_n thank_v god_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o worthy_a conformist_n and_o for_o truth_n and_o conscience_n sake_n thank_v god_n that_o there_o be_v so_o many_o nonconformist_n i_o love_v and_o honour_v the_o reverend_n solid_a worthy_a preacher_n which_o i_o hear_v in_o most_o church_n in_o london_n where_o i_o come_v and_o i_o endeavour_v to_o have_v all_o other_o honour_v they_o and_o though_o i_o be_o by_o the_o canon_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_a they_o shall_v put_v i_o out_o from_o they_o before_o i_o will_v depart_v but_o for_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o their_o conscience_n sake_n i_o beg_v of_o the_o clergy_n that_o before_o they_o any_o more_o render_v odious_a those_o who_o they_o never_o hear_v and_o urge_v ruler_n to_o execute_v the_o law_n against_o they_o that_o be_v to_o confine_v imprison_v excommunicate_a silence_n and_o undo_v they_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a what_o manner_n of_o spirit_n they_o be_v of_o and_o that_o this_o be_v acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o profitable_a to_o the_o land_n or_o to_o themselves_o and_o that_o which_o the_o church_n experience_n commend_v my_o honest_a friend_n who_o i_o once_o persuade_v from_o anabaptistry_n write_v against_o separation_n say_v that_o when_o he_o see_v here●a_o leg_n and_o there_o a_o arm_n in_o the_o way_n it_o be_v time_n for_o he_o to_o stop_v but_o in_o church-history_n i_o 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differ_v in_o all_o the_o thing_n here_o describe_v pardon_v i_o for_o say_v i_o think_v that_o mr._n tomb_n have_v say_v more_o like_a truth_n for_o anabaptistry_n the_o late_a hungarian_a for_o polygamy_n many_o for_o drunkenness_n steal_v and_o lie_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n than_o ever_o i_o yet_o read_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o all_o that_o i_o have_v here_o describe_v and_o what_o be_v it_o that_o some_o man_n can_v copious_o and_o confident_o talk_v for_o and_o what_o wretched_a reason_n be_v they_o that_o have_v hinder_v england_n unity_n and_o peace_n and_o how_o full_o have_v rom._n 14._o and_o 15._o and_o our_o common_a interest_n and_o notorious_a experience_n confute_v they_o i_o have_v long_o wonder_v what_o powerful_a cause_n it_o be_v that_o with_o such_o man_n and_o so_o many_o can_v so_o long_o prevail_v against_o such_o evidence_n and_o light_n if_o you_o will_v not_o hear_v those_o will_n who_o god_n will_v use_v to_o the_o heal_n of_o his_o church_n and_o bless_v be_v the_o peacemaker_n for_o though_o you_o call_v they_o otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o child_n of_o god_n i_o have_v prefix_v the_o word_n of_o some_o as_o our_o admonition_n and_o i_o have_v write_v with_o this_o a_o full_a treatise_n of_o the_o only_a true_a term_n of_o the_o concord_n of_o all_o christian_a church_n and_o of_o the_o false_a term_n which_o they_o never_o will_v unite_v in_o but_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o schism_n i_o commitall_n with_o myself_o living_n and_o die_v to_o he_o that_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o dead_a and_o live_a and_o will_v short_o judge_v we_o all_o in_o righteousness_n come_v lord_n jesus_n and_o prepare_v we_o for_o thy_o come_v amen_n the_o content_n 1._o the_o reason_n of_o this_o writing_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n church_n 2._o the_o various_a opinion_n of_o such_o as_o we_o have_v to_o do_v with_o 3._o what_o church_n we_o hold_v to_o be_v institute_v of_o god_n and_o what_o not_o 4._o what_o prince_n and_o pastor_n may_v do_v in_o such_o matter_n 5._o what_o separation_n and_o what_o assemble_v or_o gather_v church_n be_v unlawful_a and_o what_o lawful_a 6._o matter_n of_o fact_n to_o be_v know_v preparatory_a to_o our_o case_n 7._o matter_n require_v of_o we_o for_o conformity_n &_o first_o of_o lay-man_n 8._o second_o matter_n impose_v on_o minister_n and_o i._o of_o assent_n consent_n approbation_n and_o canonical_a subscription_n that_o nothing_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n ii_o 9_o the_o second_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o conformity_n reordination_n iii_o 10._o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o conformity_n of_o swear_v or_o covenant_v never_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n of_o church_n government_n vi_o 11._o the_o four_o part_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o declare_v that_o neither_o
london_n be_v not_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a including_z all_o the_o outer_a parish_n and_o of_o the_o 97_o there_o be_v very_o few_o church_n leave_v unburned_a and_o there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o be_v yet_o build_v up_o and_o instead_o of_o many_o there_o be_v small_a tabernacle_n and_o instead_o of_o other_o nothing_o and_o the_o outer_a parish_n be_v most_o so_o great_a as_o that_o the_o temple_n will_v hold_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o the_o people_n it_o be_v conjecture_v by_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o in_o martin_n parish_n be_v about_o threescore_o thousand_o soul_n and_o in_o stepney_n and_o giles_n cripplegate_n each_o about_o fifty_o thousand_o and_o in_o giles_n in_o the_o field_n between_o 20000_o and_o 30000_o and_o in_o clement_n dane_n margaret_n westminster_n andrews_n holborn_n sepulcher_n and_o the_o church_n in_o southwark_n at_o aldgate_n white-chappel_n shoreditch_n and_o divers_a other_o there_o be_v in_o some_o six_o time_n the_o number_n that_o can_v hear_v in_o the_o temple_n in_o some_o more_o and_o in_o other_o not_o much_o less_o and_o in_o most_o church_n the_o preacher_n voice_n will_v not_o extend_v to_o above_o two_o thousand_o if_o more_o can_v come_v in_o so_o that_o take_v one_o with_o another_o and_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v not_o above_o the_o seven_o or_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n that_o can_v come_v to_o hear_v in_o the_o outer_a parish_n and_o if_o the_o other_o six_o or_o seven_o part_n shall_v seek_v for_o room_n in_o the_o empty_a church_n of_o other_o parish_v within_o the_o wall_n it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o above_o one_o part_n of_o these_o six_o or_o seven_o will_v find_v room_n so_o that_o all_o set_v together_o there_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v place_n but_o for_o about_o the_o five_o or_o four_o part_n at_o most_o of_o all_o the_o people_n within_o and_o without_o the_o wall_n and_o london_n be_v to_o be_v denominate_v rather_o from_o three_o four_o or_o five_o part_n than_o from_o one_o of_o these_o and_o we_o all_o agree_v that_o the_o famous_a and_o happy_a city_n for_o religion_n in_o the_o world_n shall_v not_o be_v leave_v to_o turn_v infidel_n pagan_n atheist_n or_o to_o be_v keep_v from_o all_o public_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o the_o great_a parish_n where_o one_o of_o twenty_o can_v hear_v be_v far_o off_o from_o the_o church_n that_o have_v room_n and_o that_o such_o person_n can_v easy_o know_v beforehand_o what_o church_n have_v room_n and_o where_o to_o seek_v it_o and_o that_o those_o that_o have_v most_o need_v have_v lest_o desire_n and_o when_o they_o can_v be_v teach_v near_o home_o will_v rather_o stay_v at_o home_n or_o in_o the_o street_n or_o ale_n house_n than_o go_v far_o to_o seek_v room_n in_o the_o alley_n of_o other_o church_n and_o it_o be_v know_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n papist_n have_v get_v opportunity_n of_o seduce_a multitude_n and_o many_o get_v they_o to_o baptize_v their_o child_n and_o whereas_o it_o be_v say_v that_o some_o may_v go_v one_o day_n and_o some_o another_o it_o be_v answer_v 1._o that_o if_o they_o do_v go_v half_a the_o family_n by_o turn_n still_o the_o great_a part_n will_v be_v shut_v out_o 2._o it_o be_v all_o that_o be_v bind_v by_o god_n constant_o to_o hear_v and_o worship_v he_o 3._o and_o those_o that_o most_o value_n it_o will_v still_o crowd_n in_o and_o keep_v out_o the_o rest_n and_o will_v not_o bargain_n away_o their_o own_o duty_n and_o benefit_n for_o other_o man_n sake_n nor_o can_v parish_n come_v to_o agree_v upon_o such_o a_o bargain_n vi_o experience_n assure_v we_o that_o man_n be_v not_o usual_o bring_v to_o knowledge_n repentance_n faith_n and_o holiness_n by_o the_o gospel_n ex_fw-la opere_fw-la operato_fw-la or_o as_o by_o a_o charm_n but_o as_o a_o apt_a moral_a cause_n and_o that_o the_o preach_v of_o judicious_a convince_a serious_a affectionate_a minister_n have_v incomparable_o more_o success_n than_o the_o affect_a language_n or_o dull_a read_v speech_n of_o injudicious_a novice_n or_o worldly_a formalist_n or_o hypocrite_n god_n usual_o work_v according_a to_o the_o moral_a aptitude_n of_o the_o mean_n though_o not_o always_o vii_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o number_n of_o raw_a cold_a dry_a yea_o and_o scandalous_a minister_n in_o many_o county_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v too_o great_a and_o the_o more_o ignorant_a and_o bad_a the_o people_n be_v the_o able_a minister_n and_o more_o diligent_a do_v they_o need_v and_o those_o people_n who_o feel_v what_o profit_v their_o soul_n will_v not_o take_v up_o with_o cold_a uneffectual_a teach_n if_o they_o can_v have_v better_o viii_o he_o that_o have_v no_o preacher_n but_o a_o reader_n in_o his_o parish_n be_v by_o the_o church_n law_n forbid_v to_o refuse_v his_o ministry_n and_o all_o such_o be_v forbid_v frequent_a go_v to_o other_o parish_n communicate_v in_o they_o what_o want_v soever_o they_o have_v at_o home_n ix_o the_o nonconformist_n that_o do_v but_o affirm_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o liturgy_n ceremony_n article_n government_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v unlawful_a and_o such_o as_o they_o may_v not_o subscribe_v to_o be_v by_o the_o church_n law_n excommunicate_a ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la and_o all_o that_o dare_v not_o take_v the_o sacrament_n kneel_v be_v to_o be_v deny_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n and_o all_o that_o dare_v not_o submit_v their_o child_n to_o be_v baptize_v by_o the_o foredescribe_v undertake_v of_o godfather_n and_o to_o receive_v the_o cross_n as_o a_o dedicate_a badge_n of_o christianity_n must_v not_o have_v their_o child_n christen_v and_o all_o that_o dare_v not_o commit_v their_o soul_n to_o the_o pastoral_n guidance_n of_o ignorant_a reader_n or_o other_o man_n who_o they_o think_v by_o their_o unskilfulness_n unsoundness_n averseness_n to_o a_o holy_a life_n stranger_n to_o intimate_v case_n of_o conscience_n or_o notorious_a negligence_n and_o sloth_n or_o nonresidence_n to_o be_v unmeet_a for_o they_o to_o trust_v themselves_o to_o in_o so_o great_a a_o matter_n in_o which_o their_o salvation_n be_v so_o much_o concern_v and_o so_o dare_v not_o take_v the_o sacrament_n from_o such_o as_o their_o pastor_n all_o these_o be_v forbid_v communion_n with_o any_o other_o parish_n church_n by_o the_o canon_n and_o all_o minister_n forbid_v to_o receive_v they_o and_o if_o they_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v confirm_v in_o the_o english_a mode_n they_o must_v no_o where_o be_v admit_v to_o communion_n and_o be_v excommunicate_a must_v not_o be_v bury_v according_a to_o the_o church-office_n when_o they_o be_v dead_a so_o that_o they_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n before_o they_o congregate_v in_o other_o assembly_n x._o in_o this_o case_n the_o nonconformist_n be_v not_o agree_v what_o to_o do_v one_o part_n and_o the_o far_o great_a say_v 1._o we_o will_v forbear_v affirm_v the_o unlawfulness_n of_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a imposition_n till_o we_o be_v call_v to_o speak_v out_o and_o because_o the_o case_n of_o these_o time_n call_v we_o often_o to_o it_o we_o will_v do_v it_o as_o private_o and_o modest_o as_o we_o can_v 2._o and_o though_o we_o be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la yet_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v ourselves_o to_o execute_v their_o sentence_n but_o may_v stay_v in_o communion_n till_o they_o prove_v the_o fact_n and_o do_v the_o execution_n on_o we_o themselves_o by_o refuse_v we_o and_o this_o we_o take_v to_o be_v the_o most_o peaceable_a way_n but_o other_o say_v that_o though_o in_o some_o case_n for_o peace_n this_o way_n may_v be_v take_v yet_o ordinary_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o seek_v and_o expect_v communion_n with_o that_o church_n which_o have_v already_o thus_o excommunicate_v we_o especial_o when_o all_o the_o ministry_n subscribe_v and_o declare_v their_o conformity_n to_o the_o church_n order_n and_o swear_v canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o ordinary_n and_o be_v themselves_o to_o be_v suspend_v if_o they_o give_v we_o the_o communion_n we_o must_v not_o say_v they_o strive_v against_o their_o law_n nor_o seek_v that_o minister_n shall_v be_v perjure_v false_a to_o their_o promise_n and_o profession_n to_o admit_v we_o to_o communion_n against_o their_o law_n nor_o can_v any_o church_n that_o first_o excommunicate_v we_o call_v we_o schismatic_n for_o not_o communicate_v with_o they_o unless_o they_o prove_v that_o we_o give_v they_o just_a cause_n to_o excommunicate_v we_o here_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o the_o reader_n understand_v that_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v sine_fw-la sententia_fw-la without_o any_o need_n of_o a_o judge_n sentence_n to_o be_v actual_o excommunicate_a upon_o our_o fact_n do_v so_o that_o the_o bare_a proof_n and_o notice_n of_o
state_n though_o not_o always_o material_o and_o that_o the_o king_n as_o king_n be_v but_o a_o accidental_a civil_a head_n as_o he_o be_v over_o physician_n and_o schoolmaster_n be_v neither_o himself_n and_o that_o the_o national_a church_n must_v have_v a_o formal_a clergy-head_n personal_n or_o collective_a which_o shall_v in_o svo_fw-la genere_fw-la be_v the_o high_a though_o under_o the_o magisttate_n civil_a government_n as_o physician_n be_v 4._o the_o papist_n say_v that_o all_o national_a church_n be_v under_o the_o pope_n as_o universal_a pastor_n who_o may_v alter_v they_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n 5._o some_o moderate_a man_n say_v that_o only_a diocesan_n and_o metropolitical_a church_n be_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la and_o that_o they_o be_v call_v national_a only_o improper_o from_o one_o king_n or_o concord_v association_n as_o ab_fw-la accident_n and_o not_o proper_o from_o any_o formal_a clergy-head_n §_o 43._o vi_o last_o which_o be_v the_o formal_a head_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o so_o what_o that_o church_n be_v we_o be_v leave_v as_o much_o uncertain_a 1._o if_o it_o be_v only_o a_o civil_a head_n that_o denominate_v it_o one_o than_o it_o be_v but_o a_o christian_a kingdom_n which_o we_o never_o question_v and_o dr._n rich._n cousin_n in_o his_o table_n of_o the_o english_a church-policy_n say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v administrationem_fw-la supremam_fw-la magisque_fw-la absolutam_fw-la quae_fw-la dicitur_fw-la primatus_fw-la regius_n and_o tho._n crompton_n in_o his_o dedication_n of_o it_o to_o k._n james_n sai_z ecclesiastica_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la plane_n regius_fw-la est_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o dignitatis_fw-la vestrae_fw-la regiae_n prima_fw-la praecipua_fw-la indivisibilis_fw-la pars_fw-la ecclesiasticae_fw-la leges_fw-la regiae_n sunt_fw-la neque_fw-la alibi_fw-la oriuntur_fw-la aut_fw-la aliunde_fw-la sustentantur_fw-la aut_fw-la fulciuntur_fw-la penes_fw-la ecclesiasticos_fw-la judices_fw-la per_fw-la archiepiscopos_fw-la &_o episcopos_fw-la derivata_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la potestate_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la consist_v it_o and_o yet_o our_o king_n and_o church_n explain_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n declare_v that_o the_o king_n pretend_v not_o to_o the_o priesthood_n or_o power_n to_o administer_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n but_o as_o crompton_n add_v from_o constantine_n be_v extra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la constitutus_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la episcopus_fw-la alii_fw-la intra_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la episcopi_fw-la this_o be_v plain_a if_o they_o hold_v to_o this_o and_o claim_v no_o power_n in_o the_o english-policy_n but_o as_o the_o king_n officer_n in_o that_o part_n which_o belong_v to_o christian_a magistrate_n who_o will_v oppose_v they_o but_o this_o reach_v not_o to_o the_o key_n preach_v or_o sacrament_n 2._o some_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v partly_o a_o clergy_n man_n as_o melchizedek_n and_o so_o that_o he_o be_v the_o formal_a head_n and_o may_v perform_v the_o priestly_a office_n if_o he_o will_v but_o this_o our_o king_n have_v themselves_o renounce_v 3._o some_o say_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v the_o formal_a head_n but_o that_o can_v be_v because_o he_o be_v no_o governor_n over_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n or_o his_o province_n 4._o most_o say_v that_o the_o convocation_n be_v the_o formal_a churchhead_n which_o make_v it_o one_o political_a church_n but_o 1._o if_o so_o then_o why_o say_v the_o canon_n that_o the_o convocation_n be_v the_o true_a church_n of_o england_n by_o representation_n and_o those_o excommunicate_a that_o deny_v it_o we_o inquire_v after_o the_o churchhead_n or_o governor_n and_o that_o which_o be_v but_o the_o church_n itself_o by_o representation_n be_v not_o its_o head_n unless_o the_o head_n and_o body_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o church_n govern_v itself_o and_o so_o it_o be_v democratical_a the_o govern_v and_o governor_n sure_a be_v not_o the_o same_o 2._o and_o the_o supreme_a power_n be_v suppose_v by_o those_o that_o take_v episcopacy_n for_o a_o distinct_a order_n to_o be_v in_o the_o supreme_a order_n only_o but_o the_o far_o great_a part_n of_o the_o convocation_n be_v not_o of_o the_o supreme_a order_n nay_o thus_o the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v partly_o the_o chief_a governor_n of_o the_o bishop_n while_o they_o make_v canon_n for_o they_o 3._o when_o we_o do_v but_o motion_n that_o according_a to_o archbishop_n usher_v form_n of_o the_o primitive_a episcopacy_n presbyter_n may_v join_v with_o the_o bishop_n in_o proper_a executive_a church-government_n instead_o of_o lay-chancellor_n and_o such_o like_a they_o decry_v it_o as_o presbytery_n and_o call_v we_o presbyterian_o ever_o since_o and_o if_o they_o say_v that_o the_o presbyter_n have_v so_o great_a a_o part_n in_o the_o supreme_a government_n itself_o which_o oblige_v all_o the_o nation_n how_o much_o more_o will_v they_o be_v themselves_o presbyterian_o which_o they_o so_o abhor_v §_o 44._o have_v oft_o say_v that_o we_o desire_v christian_a kingdom_n as_o the_o great_a blessing_n of_o the_o world_n we_o mean_v not_o either_o that_o 1._o all_o in_o a_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v force_v to_o be_v baptize_v or_o profess_v themselves_o christian_n whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o not_o for_o lie_v will_v not_o save_v man_n nor_o please_v god_n and_o even_o the_o papist_n be_v against_o this_o 2._o nor_o that_o all_o shall_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v christian_n that_o be_v in_o the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o the_o king_n be_v christian_n and_o the_o law_n countenance_n christianity_n and_o the_o most_o or_o roll_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v christian_n and_o all_o just_a endeavour_n use_v to_o make_v all_o the_o rest_n so_o the_o ancient_a church_n continue_v they_o catechuman_n till_o they_o be_v fit_a for_o baptism_n and_o though_o they_o be_v for_o infant-baptism_n they_o compel_v none_o to_o be_v baptize_v in_o infancy_n or_o at_o age_n but_o leave_v it_o to_o free_a choice_n they_o baptize_v but_o twice_o a_o year_n ordinary_o they_o keep_v many_o offender_n many_o year_n from_o communion_n and_o if_o crab_n roman_a council_n sub_fw-la silve_v be_v true_a they_o at_o rome_n admit_v not_o penitent_n till_o forty_o year_n understand_v it_o as_o you_o see_v cause_n the_o true_a elibertine_n canon_n keep_v many_o out_o so_o many_o year_n and_o many_o till_o death_n and_o many_o absolute_o as_o show_v that_o they_o be_v far_o from_o take_v all_o the_o nation_n into_o the_o church_n and_o the_o christian_a emperor_n compel_v none_o it_o be_v long_o before_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o empire_n be_v christian_n in_o the_o day_n of_o valens_n the_o bishop_n be_v some_o of_o they_o banish_v into_o place_n that_o have_v few_o christian_n if_o any_o in_o france_n itself_o even_o in_o st._n martin_n day_n the_o christian_n of_o his_o flock_n be_v not_o the_o most_o but_o he_o wrought_v miracle_n to_o convince_v the_o heathen_n that_o rage_v against_o christianity_n where_o he_o dwell_v etc._n etc._n §_o 1._o there_o be_v two_o appendent_a controversy_n handle_v by_o some_o that_o write_v for_o national_a church_n which_o need_v but_o a_o brief_a solution_n the_o first_o be_v whether_o it_o be_v not_o a_o independent_a error_n to_o expect_v real_a holiness_n in_o church-member_n as_o necessary_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o charity_n the_o second_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o such_o a_o error_n to_o require_v the_o bond_n of_o a_o covenant_n beside_o the_o baptismal_a covenant_n §_o 2._o to_o the_o first_o we_o say_v that_o so_o much_o be_v write_v on_o this_o point_n by_o one_o of_o we_o in_o a_o treatise_n call_v disputation_n of_o right_a to_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n that_o we_o think_v meet_v to_o say_v no_o more_o the_o opponent_n now_o confess_v that_o it_o must_v be_v save_v faith_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o baptismal_a covenant_n that_o must_v be_v profess_v and_o papist_n and_o protestant_n agree_v with_o all_o the_o ancient_a church_n that_o baptism_n put_v the_o true_a consenter_n into_o a_o state_n of_o certain_a pardon_n and_o title_n to_o life_n and_o god_n make_v not_o know_v lie_v a_o condition_n of_o church-communion_n he_o that_o believe_v and_o be_v baptize_v shall_v be_v save_v it_o be_v true_a that_o god_n have_v not_o make_v minister_n arbitrary_a judge_n of_o man_n secret_a thought_n but_o have_v limit_v they_o in_o judge_v to_o take_v their_o tongue_n that_o profess_v faith_n and_o consent_n to_o be_v the_o indices_fw-la of_o their_o mind_n but_o sure_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n contain_v a_o power_n of_o judge_v according_a to_o christ_n law_n who_o be_v to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o church_n by_o baptism_n and_o who_o not_o if_o only_o the_o seeker_n be_v make_v judge_n it_o will_v be_v a_o new_a way_n of_o church-government_n and_o a_o bad_a and_o then_o the_o question_n be_v 1._o whether_o he_o that_o accept_v one_o profession_n seem_o serious_a of_o faith_n and_o consent_n and_o that_o de_fw-fr praesente_fw-la be_v not_o bind_v to_o hope_v in_o charity_n that_o such_o
ecclesiastical_a law_n as_o the_o surplice_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n at_o the_o sacred_a font_n kneel_v in_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o such_o like_a which_o yet_o by_o some_o light_a prejudice_n he_o think_v be_v superstitious_a and_o popish_a the_o question_n be_v what_o obligation_n there_o be_v in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v 1._o such_o a_o oath_n can_v be_v take_v during_o such_o error_n without_o grievous_a sin_n for_o he_o sin_v grievous_o that_o sin_v against_o his_o conscience_n though_o erroneous_a for_o when_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o intellect_n be_v every_o one_o near_a rule_n of_o action_n the_o will_n if_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o judgement_n fail_v from_o its_o rule_n must_v needs_o be_v carry_v into_o sin_n it_o be_v a_o common_a say_n he_o that_o do_v against_o his_o conscience_n build_v to_o hell_n very_o he_o that_o swear_v what_o he_o think_v unlawful_a will_v swear_v if_o it_o be_v indeed_o unlawful_a &_o that_o become_v unlawful_a to_o he_o that_o be_v lawful_a to_o another_o as_o the_o apostle_n judge_v rom._n 14._o 14_o 2._o i_o say_v such_o a_o oath_n do_v not_o bind_v because_o a_o oath_n can_v take_v away_o a_o former_a obligation_n nor_o induce_v another_o obligation_n contrary_a to_o it_o but_o that_o oath_n which_o be_v take_v against_o the_o dictate_v of_o conscience_n have_v a_o former_a obligation_n arise_v from_o that_o dictate_v for_o the_o dictate_v of_o conscience_n whether_o right_a or_o erroneous_a always_o oblige_v at_o least_o not_o to_o act_v against_o it_o but_o a_o follow_a oath_n can_v remove_v that_o obligation_n but_o be_v itself_o invalid_a and_o lose_v its_o oblige_a force_n 3._o but_o if_o the_o swearer_n after_o better_v teach_v do_v see_v and_o correct_v his_o error_n the_o oath_n which_o bind_v he_o not_o before_o begin_v then_o to_o bind_v he_o p._n 77._o other_o case_n there_o be_v of_o thing_n by_o accident_n unlawful_a by_o reason_n of_o ill_a effect_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o it_o may_v be_v a_o hinderer_n of_o a_o great_a good_a or_o a_o cause_n at_o least_o a_o occasion_n of_o evil_n the_o four_o case_n be_v when_o the_o thing_n swear_v seem_v unlawful_a as_o hinder_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o antecedent_n good_a as_o of_o a_o vow_n or_o promise_v make_v before_o as_o if_o one_o that_o have_v beforehand_o bind_v himself_o to_o some_o work_n of_o piety_n or_o charity_n after_o take_v a_o oath_n that_o hinder_v the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o former_a vow_n as_o if_o one_o that_o vow_v to_o give_v half_a his_o gain_n weekly_o to_o the_o poor_a shall_v after_o swear_v to_o give_v it_o all_o to_o the_o war_n this_o case_n have_v no_o difficulty_n i_o plain_o answer_v such_o a_o oath_n be_v neither_o lawful_a nor_o obligatory_a because_o that_o the_o former_a obligation_n whencesoever_o contract_v whether_o by_o covenant_n or_o by_o vow_n or_o by_o bare_a promise_n or_o by_o mere_a office_n or_o duty_n remain_v valid_a and_o put_v a_o bar_n to_o every_o follow_v contrary_a act_n read_v prael_n 4._o §_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o what_o he_o say_v for_o the_o obligation_n 1._o of_o spontaneous_a oath_n 2._o of_o oath_n cause_v by_o fraud_n 3._o or_o by_o fear_n extort_a 4._o even_o of_o oath_n to_o robber_n p._n 110._o 3._o he_o that_o take_v a_o oath_n impose_v by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o just_a authority_n but_o not_o otherwise_o vicious_a be_v bind_v to_o perform_v what_o he_o swear_v read_v p._n 175_o etc._n etc._n what_o he_o say_v at_o large_a against_o equivocation_n stretch_v reservation_n as_o open_v the_o door_n to_o all_o lie_v and_o perjury_n and_o frustrate_v the_o end_n of_o oath_n p._n 195._o of_o the_o latitude_n and_o extent_n of_o a_o oath_n how_o far_o the_o senso_fw-la be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o scope_n etc._n as_o when_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o oath_n be_v particular_a but_o the_o word_n be_v general_a e._n g._n the_o pope_n usurpation_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n but_o the_o word_n of_o the_o oath_n so_o assert_v the_o king_n supremacy_n as_o exclude_v all_o other_o as_o well_o as_o the_o pope_n from_o exercise_v supreme_a power_n in_o this_o kingdom_n answ_n such_o a_o oath_n oblige_v as_o to_o the_o word_n themselves_o in_o their_o utmost_a latitude_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n though_o make_v on_o a_o particular_a occasion_n be_v general_a to_o hinder_v all_o incommodity_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n for_o the_o future_a as_o lawyer_n fetch_v not_o the_o sense_n of_o law_n from_o the_o proem_n but_o from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o statute_n so_o we_o must_v judge_v of_o the_o just_a interpretation_n of_o a_o oath_n not_o by_o the_o promise_a recognition_n or_o other_o preface_n but_o by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o oath_n itself_o p._n 208._o he_o be_v always_o perjure_a that_o intend_v not_o what_o he_o promise_v but_o he_o be_v not_o always_o perjure_v that_o perform_v not_o what_o he_o promise_v the_o bond_n be_v dissolve_v p._n 227._o vow_n make_v to_o god_n as_o a_o party_n can_v be_v relax_v by_o man_n though_o man_n may_v give_v away_o their_o own_o if_o you_o swear_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o another_o as_o to_o his_o honour_n obedience_n profit_n or_o other_o good_a the_o oath_n bind_v not_o unless_o he_o for_o who_o you_o swear_v take_v it_o as_o acceptable_a and_o firm_a p._n 242._o concl._n 4._o it_o be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n to_o impose_v a_o oath_n undue_o on_o another_o as_o 1._o a_o oath_n not_o establish_v by_o law_n or_o custom_n etc._n etc._n 2._o a_o oath_n that_o be_v repugnant_a or_o in_o the_o sense_n that_o the_o word_n hold_v forth_o in_o the_o common_a use_n of_o speak_v seem_v repugnant_a to_o any_o oath_n by_o he_o former_o lawful_o take_v 3._o they_o that_o constrain_v man_n to_o swear_v to_o a_o thing_n unlawful_a as_o against_o our_o duty_n to_o god_n or_o our_o superior_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o against_o good_a manner_n or_o that_o which_o be_v otherwise_o dishonest_a and_o may_v not_o be_v keep_v 4._o he_o who_o impose_v a_o oath_n of_o ambiguous_a sense_n or_o any_o way_n captious_a to_o ensnare_v the_o conscience_n life_n liberty_n or_o fortune_n of_o his_o neighbour_n 5._o he_o that_o without_o necessity_n by_o fear_n compel_v or_o by_o authority_n impell_v or_o by_o counsel_n example_n fraud_n or_o other_o artifice_n or_o reason_n induce_v another_o to_o swear_v who_o he_o know_v will_v swear_v against_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o conscience_n i_o will_v all_o man_n in_o great_a power_n will_v remember_v how_o filthy_a a_o character_n jeroboam_n brand_v his_o own_o conscience_n fame_n and_o name_n with_o that_o make_v israel_n to_o sin_n and_o how_o great_o they_o provoke_v god_n great_a wrath_n against_o themselves_o that_o abuse_v their_o power_n to_o other_o man_n ruin_n which_o god_n give_v they_o for_o edification_n and_o not_o for_o destruction_n p._n 243._o concl._n 5._o a_o offer_a oath_n be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v with_o a_o reluctant_a or_o doubt_a conscience_n 1._o because_o what_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n 2._o because_o we_o must_v swear_v in_o judgement_n which_o he_o do_v not_o that_o swear_v against_o his_o conscience_n judgement_n 3._o because_o this_o be_v do_v for_o some_o temporal_a commodity_n or_o to_o avoid_v some_o loss_n or_o obtain_v some_o gain_n or_o to_o get_v some_o man_n favour_n or_o such_o like_a but_o how_o unworthy_a of_o a_o christian_a be_v it_o to_o set_v god_n behind_o the_o world_n heaven_n behind_o earth_n the_o soul_n behind_o the_o body_n eternal_a joy_n behind_o temporal_a gain_n the_o hope_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v behind_o present_a ease_n inward_a peace_n behind_o outward_a 4._o because_o he_o that_o so_o swear_v evident_o expose_v himself_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o perjury_n a_o most_o heinous_a sin_n for_o he_o that_o for_o hope_n or_o fear_v of_o any_o temporal_a commodity_n or_o discommodity_n can_v be_v induce_v to_o swear_v that_o which_o he_o ought_v not_o it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a but_o he_o may_v by_o the_o like_a hope_n or_o fear_v be_v draw_v from_o do_v what_o he_o swear_v and_o perjury_n be_v by_o the_o very_a heathen_n account_v one_o of_o those_o most_o heinous_a sin_n which_o they_o believe_v will_v bring_v the_o wrath_n of_o the_o god_n not_o only_o on_o the_o guilty_a but_o on_o their_o posterity_n yea_o on_o whole_a nation_n much_o more_o be_v it_o to_o be_v fear_v of_o we_o who_o worship_n that_o one_o true_a god_n who_o have_v solemn_o profess_v that_o he_o will_v not_o hold_v he_o guiltless_a that_o take_v his_o name_n in_o vain_a lest_o while_o which_o way_n ever_o we_o look_v we_o see_v such_o a_o great_a and_o luxuriant_a crop_n of_o oath_n and_o