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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n call_v death_n sin_n 2,635 5 5.2185 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53058 Philosophical letters, or, Modest reflections upon some opinions in natural philosophy maintained by several famous and learned authors of this age, expressed by way of letters / by the thrice noble, illustrious, and excellent princess the Lady Marchioness of Newcastle. Newcastle, Margaret Cavendish, Duchess of, 1624?-1674. 1664 (1664) Wing N866; ESTC R19740 305,809 570

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superfluity_n which_o bear_v only_o a_o relation_n to_o a_o particular_a creature_n which_o have_v more_o motion_n and_o matter_n then_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o nature_n of_o its_o figure_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o subject_n for_o the_o present_a from_o madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o humble_a servant_n xxvii_o madam_n in_o my_o last_o i_o remember_v i_o tell_v you_o of_o your_o author_n opinion_n concern_v the_o seat_n of_o disease_n viz._n that_o disease_n be_v proper_o in_o live_v body_n and_o consist_v in_o the_o life_n itself_o but_o when_o i_o consider_v his_o definition_n of_o life_n and_o of_o a_o disease_n i_o can_v conceive_v how_o they_o shall_v consist_v together_o for_o he_o describe_v disease_n a_o disease_n to_o be_v a_o real_a material_a and_o substantial_a be_v true_o subsist_v in_o a_o body_n but_o life_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a nothing_o and_o yet_o the_o immediate_a mansion_n of_o a_o disease_n the_o inward_a subject_n yea_o and_o workman_n of_o the_o same_o and_o that_o with_o the_o life_n all_o disease_n depart_v into_o nothing_o sure_o madam_n it_o exceed_v my_o understanding_n for_o first_o i_o can_v conceive_v how_o life_n which_o be_v a_o mere_a nothing_o can_v be_v a_o lodging_n to_o something_o next_o how_o nothing_o can_v depart_v and_o die_v and_o three_o how_o something_o can_v become_v nothing_o i_o think_v your_o author_n may_v call_v a_o dead_a carcase_n as_o well_o nothing_o as_o life_n and_o since_o he_o name_v disease_n the_o thief_n of_o life_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v but_o poor_a thief_n because_o they_o steal_v nothing_o but_o your_o author_n compare_v life_n to_o light_n and_o call_v it_o a_o extinguishable_a light_n like_o the_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n which_o if_o so_o than_o the_o old_a say_n be_v verify_v that_o life_n go_v out_o like_o the_o snuff_n of_o a_o candle_n but_o i_o wonder_v madam_n that_o grave_n and_o wise_a man_n will_v serious_o make_v use_n of_o a_o fimilife_v old_a proverb_n or_o of_o a_o poetical_a fancy_n in_o matter_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n for_o i_o have_v observe_v that_o homer_n lucian_n ovid_n virgil_n horace_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v very_o ferviceable_a to_o great_a philosopher_n who_o have_v take_v the_o ground_n of_o their_o fiction_n and_o transfer_v they_o into_o natural_a philosophy_n as_o immaterial_a substance_n non-being_n and_o many_o the_o like_a but_o they_o can_v neither_o do_v any_o good_a nor_o hurt_n to_o nature_n but_o only_o spoil_v philosophical_a knowledge_n and_o as_o nature_n be_v ignorant_a of_o immaterial_o and_o non-being_n so_o art_n be_v ignorant_a of_o nature_n for_o mathematical_a rule_n measure_n and_o demonstration_n can_v rule_v measure_n nor_o demonstrate_v nature_n no_o more_o then_o chemical_a division_n dissolution_n and_o extraction_n or_o rather_o distraction_n nay_o i_o may_v say_v destruction_n can_v divide_v dissolve_v extract_n compose_v and_o unite_v as_o nature_n do_v wherefore_o their_o instrument_n figure_n furnace_n limbeck_n and_o engine_n can_v instruct_v they_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o nature_n principle_n but_o the_o best_a and_o ready_a way_n to_o find_v out_o nature_n or_o rather_o some_o truth_n of_o nature_n be_v sense_n and_o reason_n which_o be_v part_n of_o nature_n active_a substance_n and_o therefore_o the_o true_a informer_n of_o nature_n but_o the_o ignorance_n of_o nature_n have_v cause_v ignorance_n among_o philosopher_n and_o the_o ignorance_n of_o philosopher_n have_v cause_v numerous_a opinion_n and_o numerous_a opinion_n have_v cause_v various_a discourse_n and_o dispute_n which_o discourse_n and_o dispute_n be_v not_o sense_n and_o reason_n but_o proceed_v from_o irregular_a motion_n and_o truth_n be_v not_o find_v in_o irregularity_n but_o to_o return_v to_o life_n it_o seem_v your_o author_n have_v take_v his_o opinion_n from_o lucian_n kingdom_n of_o light_n the_o light_n be_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o and_o when_o any_o be_v adjudge_v to_o die_v his_o 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fain_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o your_o author_n be_v so_o unwilling_a to_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o death_n and_o sickness_n as_o well_o as_o of_o damnation_n do_v it_o imply_v any_o impiety_n or_o irreligiousness_n do_v not_o god_n punish_v as_o well_o as_o reward_v and_o be_v not_o death_n a_o punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n you_o may_v say_v death_n come_v from_o sin_n but_o sin_n do_v not_o come_v from_o god_n then_o some_o may_v ask_v from_o whence_o come_v sin_n you_o will_v say_v from_o the_o transgression_n of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n as_o the_o eat_n of_o the_o forbid_v fruit._n but_o from_o whence_o come_v this_o transgression_n it_o may_v be_v answer_v from_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o serpent_n from_o whence_o come_v this_o persuasion_n from_o his_o ill_a and_o malicious_a nature_n to_o oppose_v god_n and_o ruin_v the_o race_n of_o mankind_n from_o whence_o come_v this_o ill_a nature_n from_o his_o fall_n whence_o come_v his_o fall_n from_o his_o pride_n and_o ambition_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o god_n from_o whence_o come_v this_o pride_n from_o his_o freewill_n from_o whence_o come_v his_o freewill_n from_o god_n thus_o madam_n if_o we_o shall_v be_v too_o inquisitive_a into_o the_o action_n of_o god_n we_o shall_v commit_v blasphemy_n and_o make_v god_n cruel_a as_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n and_o consequent_o of_o damnation_n but_o although_o god_n be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o sin_n yet_o we_o may_v not_o stick_v to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n as_o a_o act_n of_o his_o divine_a justice_n which_o punishment_n be_v sickness_n and_o death_n nay_o i_o see_v no_o reason_n why_o not_o of_o damnation_n too_o as_o it_o be_v a_o due_a punishment_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o wicked_a for_o though_o man_n effective_o work_v his_o own_o punishment_n yet_o god_n justice_n inflict_v it_o like_a as_o a_o just_a judge_n may_v be_v call_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o thief_n be_v hang_v but_o these_o question_n be_v too_o curious_a and_o some_o man_n will_v be_v as_o presumptuous_a as_o the_o devil_n to_o inquire_v into_o god_n secret_a action_n although_o they_o be_v sure_a that_o they_o can_v be_v know_v by_o any_o creature_n wherefore_o let_v we_o banish_v such_o vain_a thought_n and_o only_o admire_v adore_v love_n and_o praise_n god_n and_o implore_v his_o mercy_n to_o give_v we_o grace_n to_o shun_v the_o punishment_n for_o our_o sin_n by_o the_o righteousness_n of_o our_o action_n and_o not_o endeavour_v to_o know_v his_o secret_a design_n next_o i_o dissent_v from_o your_o author_n disease_n that_o death_n and_o all_o dead_a thing_n do_v want_v root_n whereby_o they_o may_v produce_v for_o death_n and_o dead_a thing_n in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o most_o active_a producer_n at_o least_o they_o produce_v more_o numerous_o and_o various_o then_o those_o we_o name_v live_v thing_n for_o example_n a_o dead_a horse_n will_v produce_v more_o several_a animal_n beside_o 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i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxxi_o madam_n your_o author_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o school_n endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o humour_n in_o a_o animal_n body_n except_o blood_n prove_v many_o humour_n in_o himself_o but_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o nature_n shall_v not_o make_v several_a humour_n as_o well_o as_o several_a element_n vegetable_n mineral_n animal_n and_o other_o creature_n and_o that_o in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o many_o several_a way_n for_o to_o mention_v but_o one_o sort_n of_o other_o creature_n viz._n vegetable_n they_o be_v as_o we_o see_v not_o only_o produce_v many_o several_a way_n but_o in_o many_o several_a ground_n either_o by_o sow_v set_v or_o graft_v either_o in_o clayie_a limy_a sandy_a chalky_a dry_a or_o wet_a ground_n and_o why_o may_v not_o several_a humour_n be_v produce_v as_o well_o of_o other_o creature_n and_o part_n as_o other_o be_v produce_v of_o they_o for_o all_o part_n of_o nature_n be_v produce_v one_o from_o another_o as_o be_v all_o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o matter_n only_o the_o variation_n of_o corporeal_a motion_n make_v all_o the_o difference_n and_o variety_n between_o they_o which_o variety_n of_o motion_n be_v impossible_a to_o be_v know_v by_o any_o particular_a creature_n for_o nature_n can_v do_v more_o than_o any_o creature_n can_v conceive_v true_o madam_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v of_o such_o a_o mind_n as_o to_o oppose_v the_o school_n herein_o so_o eager_o as_o your_o author_n do_v but_o artificial_a action_n make_v man_n to_o have_v erroneous_a opinion_n of_o the_o action_n of_o nature_n judge_v they_o all_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n and_o measure_n of_o art_n when_o as_o art_n oft_o delude_v man_n under_o the_o cover_n of_o truth_n and_o make_v they_o many_o time_n believe_v falsehood_n for_o truth_n for_o nature_n be_v please_v with_o variety_n and_o so_o do_v make_v numerous_a absurdity_n doubt_n opinion_n disputation_n objection_n and_o the_o like_a moreover_o your_o author_n be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o radical_a moisture_n as_o he_o be_v against_o the_o four_o humour_n say_v that_o according_a to_o this_o opinion_n of_o the_o school_n a_o fat_a belly_n through_o much_o grease_n afford_v more_o fuel_n to_o the_o radical_a moisture_n must_v of_o necessity_n live_v long_o but_o this_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v only_o a_o wilful_a mistake_n for_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o the_o school_n do_v not_o understand_v radical_a moisture_n to_o be_v gross_a fat_a radical_a oil_n but_o a_o thin_a oily_a substance_n neither_o do_v they_o believe_v radical_a heat_n to_o be_v a_o burn_a fiery_a and_o consume_a heat_n but_o such_o a_o degree_n of_o natural_a heat_n as_o be_v comfortable_a nourish_a refresh_a and_o proper_a for_o the_o life_n of_o the_o animal_n creature_n wherefore_o radical_a heat_n and_o moisture_n do_v not_o only_o consist_v in_o the_o grease_n of_o the_o body_n for_o a_o 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action_n in_o a_o particular_a part_n may_v cause_v a_o disturbance_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n nay_o a_o total_a ruin_n and_o dissolution_n of_o the_o compose_v which_o dissolution_n be_v call_v death_n and_o yet_o these_o cause_n be_v neither_o light_n nor_o blas_n nor_o gas_n no_o more_o than_o man_n be_v shine_a sun_n or_o flame_a torch_n or_o blaze_a meteor_n or_o azure_a sky_n wherefore_o leave_v your_o author_n to_o his_o contradict_a humour_n i_o rest_v madam_n your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n xxxii_o madam_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v with_o the_o school_n the_o purge_v of_o the_o brain_n against_o your_o author_n keeper_n for_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o all_o the_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n shall_v not_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o evacuation_n and_o purge_n as_o well_o as_o some_o it_o be_v true_a if_o the_o substance_n or_o nourishment_n receive_v be_v all_o useful_a and_o only_o enough_o for_o the_o maintenance_n subsistence_n and_o continuance_n of_o the_o creature_n and_o no_o more_o than_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o such_o sort_n of_o evacuation_n but_o i_o believe_v the_o corporeal_a self-motion_n in_o a_o body_n discharge_v the_o superfluous_a matter_n out_o of_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n if_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o superfluous_a matter_n be_v not_o too_o strong_a and_o overpower_v the_o motion_n in_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o some_o part_n do_v produce_v more_o superfluity_n than_o other_o by_o reason_n their_o property_n be_v more_o to_o dilate_v then_o to_o contract_n and_o more_o to_o attract_v then_o to_o retain_v or_o fix_v which_o part_n be_v the_o brain_n stomach_n bowel_n bladder_n gall_n and_o the_o like_a wherefore_o as_o there_o be_v nourishment_n in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n so_o there_o be_v also_o excrement_n in_o all_o part_n for_o there_o be_v no_o nourishment_n without_o excrement_n next_o your_o author_n say_v that_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o solid_a part_n be_v make_v 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motion_n you_o will_v say_v perhaps_o that_o the_o divine_a soul_n in_o man_n be_v a_o spirit_n but_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o call_v to_o mind_n what_o i_o oftentimes_o have_v tell_v you_o to_o wit_n that_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n i_o mean_v only_o the_o natural_a not_o the_o divine_a soul_n which_o as_o she_o be_v supernatural_a so_o she_o act_v also_o supernatural_o but_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o natural_a soul_n of_o which_o i_o discourse_v be_v natural_a and_o not_o divine_a or_o supernatural_a but_o to_o return_v to_o magnetisme_n i_o be_o absolute_o of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v natural_o effect_v by_o natural_a mean_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o immaterial_a spirit_n either_o good_a or_o bad_a mere_o by_o natural_a corporeal_a sensitive_a and_o rational_a motion_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o must_v be_v a_o due_a approach_n between_o the_o agent_n and_o the_o patient_n or_o otherwise_o the_o effect_n will_v hardly_o follow_v as_o you_o may_v see_v by_o the_o loadstone_n and_o iron_n neither_o be_v the_o influence_n of_o the_o star_n perform_v beyond_o a_o certain_a distance_n that_o be_v such_o a_o distance_n as_o be_v beyond_o sight_n or_o their_o natural_a power_n to_o work_v for_o if_o their_o light_n come_v to_o our_o eye_n i_o know_v no_o reason_n against_o it_o but_o their_o effect_n may_v come_v to_o our_o body_n and_o as_o for_o infectious_a disease_n they_o come_v by_o a_o corporeal_a imitation_n as_o by_o touch_n either_o of_o the_o infect_a air_n draw_v in_o by_o breath_n or_o enter_v through_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o body_n or_o of_o some_o thing_n bring_v from_o infect_a place_n or_o else_o by_o hear_v but_o disease_n cause_v by_o conceit_n have_v their_o beginning_n as_o all_o alteration_n have_v from_o
they_o can_v have_v the_o same_o motion_n for_o the_o corporeal_a motion_n do_v make_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o particular_a creature_n and_o their_o difference_n and_o as_o the_o corporeal_a motion_n act_v work_n or_o move_v so_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o figure_n wherefore_o no_o body_n i_o hope_v will_v count_v i_o so_o senseless_a that_o i_o believe_v sense_n and_o life_n to_o be_v after_o the_o like_a manner_n in_o every_o particular_a creature_n or_o part_n of_o nature_n as_o for_o example_n that_o a_o stone_n or_o tree_n have_v animal_n motion_n and_o do_v see_v touch_n taste_n smell_v and_o hear_v by_o such_o sensitive_a organ_n as_o a_o animal_n do_v but_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o all_o sense_n be_v not_o bind_v up_o to_o the_o sensitive_a organ_n of_o a_o animal_n nor_o reason_n to_o the_o kernel_n of_o a_o man_n brain_n or_o the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n or_o the_o four_o ventricle_n of_o the_o brain_n or_o only_o to_o a_o man_n body_n for_o though_o we_o do_v not_o see_v all_o creature_n move_v in_o that_o manner_n as_o man_n or_o animal_n do_v as_o to_o walk_v run_v leap_z ride_v etc._n etc._n and_o perform_v exterior_a act_n by_o various_a local_a motion_n nevertheless_o we_o can_v in_o reason_n say_v they_o be_v void_a and_o destitute_a of_o all_o motion_n for_o what_o man_n know_v the_o variety_n of_o motion_n in_o nature_n do_v not_o we_o see_v that_o nature_n be_v active_a in_o every_o thing_n yea_o the_o least_o of_o her_o creature_n for_o example_n how_o some_o thing_n do_v unanimous_o conspire_v and_o agree_v other_o antipathetical_o flee_v from_o each_o other_o and_o how_o some_o do_v increase_v other_o decrease_v some_o dissolve_v some_o consist_v and_o how_o all_o thing_n be_v subject_a to_o perpetual_a change_n and_o alteration_n and_o do_v you_o think_v all_o this_o be_v do_v without_o motion_n life_n sense_n and_o reason_n i_o pray_v you_o consider_v madam_n that_o there_o be_v internal_a motion_n as_o well_o as_o external_a alterative_a as_o well_o as_o constitutive_a and_o several_a other_o sort_n of_o motion_n not_o perceptible_a by_o our_o sense_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o all_o creature_n shall_v move_v after_o one_o sort_n of_o motion_n but_o you_o will_v say_v motion_n may_v be_v grant_v but_o not_o life_n sense_n and_o reason_n i_o answer_v i_o will_v fain_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o not_o for_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o no_o man_n can_v in_o truth_n affirm_v the_o contrary_a what_o be_v life_n but_o sensitive_a motion_n what_o be_v reason_n but_o rational_a motion_n and_o do_v you_o think_v madam_n that_o any_o thing_n can_v move_v itself_o without_o life_n sense_n and_o reason_n ay_o for_o my_o part_n can_v imagine_v it_o shall_v for_o it_o will_v neither_o know_v why_o whither_o nor_o what_o way_n or_o how_o to_o move_v but_o you_o may_v reply_v motion_n may_v be_v grant_v but_o not_o self-motion_n and_o life_n sense_n and_o reason_n do_v consist_v in_o self-motion_n i_o answer_v this_o be_v impossible_a for_o not_o any_o thing_n in_o nature_n can_v move_v natural_o without_o natural_a motion_n and_o all_o natural_a motion_n be_v self-motion_n if_o you_o say_v it_o may_v be_v move_v by_o another_o my_o answer_n be_v first_o that_o if_o a_o thing_n have_v no_o motion_n in_o itself_o but_o be_v move_v by_o another_o which_o have_v self-motion_n than_o it_o must_v give_v that_o immovable_a body_n motion_n of_o its_o own_o or_o else_o it_o can_v not_o move_v have_v no_o motion_n at_o all_o for_o it_o must_v move_v by_o the_o power_n of_o motion_n which_o be_v certain_a and_o than_o it_o must_v move_v either_o by_o its_o own_o motion_n or_o by_o a_o communicate_v or_o impart_v motion_n if_o by_o a_o communicate_v motion_n than_o the_o self-moveable_a thing_n or_o body_n must_v transfer_v its_o own_o motion_n into_o the_o immovable_a and_o lose_v so_o much_o of_o its_o own_o motion_n as_o it_o give_v away_o which_o be_v impossible_a as_o i_o have_v declare_v heretofore_o at_o large_a unless_o it_o do_v also_o transfer_v its_o move_a part_n together_o with_o it_o for_o motion_n can_v be_v transfer_v without_o substance_n but_o experience_n and_o observation_n witness_v the_o contrary_a next_o i_o say_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o one_o body_n do_v move_v another_o then_o most_o part_n of_o natural_a creature_n which_o be_v count_v immovable_a of_o themselves_o or_o inanimate_a and_o destitute_a of_o self-motion_n must_v be_v move_v by_o a_o force_a or_o violent_a and_o not_o by_o a_o natural_a motion_n for_o all_o motion_n that_o proceed_v from_o a_o external_a agent_n or_o move_a power_n be_v not_o natural_a but_o force_v only_a self-motion_n be_v natural_a and_o then_o one_o thing_n move_v another_o in_o this_o manner_n we_o must_v at_o last_o proceed_v to_o such_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o move_v by_o another_o but_o have_v motion_n in_o itself_o and_o move_v all_o other_o and_o perhaps_o since_o man_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o animal_n have_v self-motion_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o other_o inanimate_a creature_n as_o they_o call_v they_o do_v proceed_v from_o they_o but_o man_n be_v so_o proud_a ambitious_a and_o self-conceited_a will_v soon_o exclude_v all_o other_o animal_n and_o ascribe_v this_o power_n only_o to_o himself_o especial_o since_o he_o think_v himself_o only_o endue_v with_o reason_n and_o to_o have_v this_o prerogative_n above_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a rational_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n thus_o you_o see_v madam_n what_o confusion_n absurdity_n and_o constrain_v work_n will_v follow_v from_o the_o opinion_n of_o deny_v self-motion_n and_o so_o consequent_o life_n and_o sense_n to_o natural_a creature_n but_o i_o have_v make_v too_o long_o a_o digresion_n will_v return_v to_o your_o author_n discourse_n and_o as_o for_o that_o he_o say_v a_o dead_a carcase_n burn_v by_o the_o proper_a action_n of_o the_o fire_n i_o answer_v that_o if_o the_o dissolve_v motion_n of_o the_o fire_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o consistent_a motion_n of_o that_o body_n which_o fire_n work_v upon_o than_o fire_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o alteration_n but_o if_o the_o consistent_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n be_v too_o strong_a for_o the_o dissolve_v motion_n of_o the_o fire_n than_o the_o fire_n can_v make_v no_o alteration_n in_o it_o again_o he_o say_v calx_fw-la vive_fw-la as_o long_o as_o it_o remain_v dry_a it_o gnaw_v not_o a_o dead_a carcase_n but_o it_o present_o gnaw_v live_v flesh_n and_o make_v a_o escharre_n and_o a_o dead_a carcase_n be_v by_o lime_n whole_o resolve_v into_o a_o liquor_n and_o be_v combibe_v except_o the_o bone_n and_o gristle_n thereof_o but_o it_o do_v not_o consume_v live_a flesh_n into_o a_o liquor_n but_o translate_v it_o into_o a_o escharre_n i_o will_v say_v no_o more_o to_o this_o but_o that_o i_o have_v full_o enough_o declare_v my_o opinion_n before_o that_o the_o action_n or_o motion_n of_o life_n alter_v in_o that_o which_o be_v name_v a_o dead_a carcase_n from_o what_o they_o be_v in_o that_o which_o be_v call_v a_o live_a body_n but_o although_o the_o action_n of_o life_n alter_v yet_o life_n be_v not_o go_v or_o annihilate_v for_o life_n be_v life_n and_o remain_v still_o the_o same_o but_o the_o action_n or_o motion_n of_o life_n change_n and_o differ_v in_o every_o figure_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o action_n of_o fire_n time_n and_o calxvive_a have_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n in_o a_o dead_a carcase_n as_o in_o a_o live_a body_n for_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o figure_n and_o their_o different_a motion_n produce_v different_a effect_n in_o they_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o fire_n do_v not_o burn_v or_o act_v upon_o all_o body_n alike_o for_o some_o it_o dissolve_v and_o some_o not_o and_o some_o it_o harden_v and_o some_o it_o consume_v and_o some_o late_a some_o soon_o for_o put_v thing_n of_o several_a nature_n into_o the_o same_o fire_n and_o you_o will_v see_v how_o they_o will_v burn_v or_o how_o fire_n will_v act_v upon_o they_o after_o several_a manner_n so_o that_o fire_n can_v alter_v the_o action_n of_o several_a body_n to_o its_o own_o blas_fw-es and_o therefore_o since_o a_o live_n and_o a_o dead_a body_n as_o they_o call_v they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o for_o the_o action_n or_o motion_n of_o life_n by_o their_o change_n or_o alteration_n have_v alter_v the_o nature_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n the_o effect_n can_v be_v the_o same_o for_o a_o carcase_n have_v neither_o the_o interior_a nor_o exterior_a motion_n of_o that_o figure_n which_o it_o be_v before_o it_o be_v a_o carcase_n and_o so_o the_o figure_n be_v quite_o alter_v from_o what_o it_o be_v by_o the_o
that_o those_o word_n express_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o variety_n of_o motion_n in_o nature_n for_o man_n be_v apt_a to_o make_v more_o distinction_n than_o nature_n do_v nature_n know_v of_o nothing_o else_o but_o of_o corporeal_a figurative_a motion_n when_o as_o man_n make_v a_o thousand_o distinction_n of_o one_o thing_n and_o confound_v and_o entangle_v themselves_o so_o with_o being_n non-being_n and_o neutralbeing_n corporeal_n and_o incorporeal_v substance_n and_o accident_n or_o manner_n and_o mode_n of_o substance_n new_a creation_n and_o annihilation_n and_o the_o like_a as_o neither_o they_o themselves_o nor_o any_o body_n else_o be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o sense_n thereof_o for_o they_o be_v like_o the_o trick_n and_o slight_n of_o juggler_n it_o be_v here_o it_o be_v go_v and_o among_o those_o author_n which_o i_o have_v read_v as_o yet_o the_o most_o difficult_a to_o be_v understand_v be_v this_o author_n which_o i_o be_o now_o peruse_v who_o run_v such_o division_n and_o cut_v nature_n into_o so_o small_a part_n as_o the_o sight_n of_o my_o reason_n be_v not_o sharp_a enough_o to_o discern_v they_o wherefore_o i_o will_v leave_v they_o to_o those_o that_o be_v more_o quick-sighted_a than_o i_o and_o rest_n madam_n your_o constant_a friend_n and_o faithful_a servant_n xxiv_o madam_n your_o author_n relate_v how_o by_o some_o the_o immortal_a soul_n soul_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o distinct_a part_n the_o inferior_a or_o more_o outward_a which_o by_o a_o peculiar_a name_n be_v call_v the_o soul_n and_o the_o other_o the_o superior_a the_o more_o inward_a the_o which_o be_v call_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o spirit_n in_o which_o part_n the_o image_n of_o god_n be_v special_o contain_v unto_o which_o be_v no_o access_n for_o the_o devil_n because_o there_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o each_o part_n have_v distinct_a act_n propriety_n and_o faculty_n true_o madam_n i_o wonder_v how_o some_o man_n dare_v discourse_n so_o bold_o of_o the_o soul_n without_o any_o ground_n either_o of_o scripture_n or_o reason_n nay_o with_o such_o contradiction_n to_o themselves_o or_o their_o own_o opinion_n for_o how_o can_v that_o be_v sever_v into_o part_n which_o in_o its_o nature_n be_v individable_a and_o how_o can_v the_o image_n of_o god_n concern_v but_o one_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o the_o other_o certain_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v the_o image_n of_o god_n it_o be_v his_o image_n whole_o and_o not_o partial_o or_o in_o part_n but_o your_o author_n have_v other_o as_o strange_a and_o odd_a opinion_n as_o these_o some_o whereof_o i_o have_v mention_v in_o my_o former_a letter_n viz._n the_o soul_n be_v a_o light_n her_o figure_n her_o residence_n and_o many_o the_o like_a among_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v one_o thing_n which_o your_o author_n frequent_o make_v mention_n wound_n of_o i_o know_v not_o what_o to_o call_v it_o whether_o a_o thing_n or_o a_o be_v or_o nothing_n for_o it_o be_v neither_o of_o they_o not_o a_o substance_n nor_o a_o accident_n neither_o a_o body_n nor_o a_o spirit_n and_o this_o monster_n sor_n i_o think_v this_o be_v its_o proper_a name_n since_o none_o other_o will_v fit_v it_o be_v the_o lackey_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o run_v upon_o all_o errand_n for_o the_o soul_n sit_v in_o her_o princely_a throne_n or_o residence_n which_o be_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o stomach_n can_v be_v every_o where_o herself_o neither_o be_v it_o fit_a she_o shall_v as_o be_v a_o disgrace_n to_o she_o to_o perform_v all_o office_n herself_o for_o want_v of_o servant_n therefore_o she_o send_v out_o this_o most_o faithful_a and_o trusty_a officer_n your_o author_n call_v he_o ideal_o entity_n who_o be_v prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n ready_o perform_v all_o her_o command_n as_o be_v not_o tie_v up_o to_o no_o command_n of_o place_n time_n or_o dimension_n especial_o in_o woman_n with_o child_n he_o operate_v most_o powerful_o for_o sometime_o he_o print_v a_o cherry_n on_o a_o child_n by_o a_o strong_a idea_n of_o the_o mother_n but_o this_o ideal_o entity_n or_o servant_n of_o the_o soul_n have_v trouble_v my_o brain_n more_o than_o his_o mistress_n the_o soul_n herself_o for_o i_o can_v not_o nor_o can_v as_o yet_o conceive_v how_o he_o may_v be_v able_a to_o be_v the_o jack_n of_o all_o office_n and_o do_v journey_n and_o travel_n from_o one_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o another_o be_v no_o body_n nor_o substance_n himself_o nor_o tie_v to_o any_o place_n time_n and_o dimension_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v leave_v he_o your_o author_n also_o speak_v much_o of_o the_o inward_a and_o outward_a man_n but_o since_o that_o belong_v to_o divinity_n i_o will_v declare_v nothing_o of_o it_o only_o this_o i_o say_v that_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o inward_a and_o outward_a man_n do_v not_o make_v a_o double_a creature_n neither_o proper_o nor_o improper_o proper_o as_o to_o make_v two_o different_a man_n improper_o as_o we_o use_v to_o call_v that_o man_n double_a who_o heart_n do_v not_o agree_v with_o his_o word_n but_o by_o the_o outward_a man_n i_o understand_v the_o sinful_a action_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n and_o by_o the_o inward_a man_n the_o reform_a action_n of_o the_o spirit_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o the_o outward_a and_o inward_a man_n make_v but_o one_o man._n concern_v the_o natural_a soul_n your_o author_n soul_n speak_v of_o she_o more_o to_o her_o disgrace_n then_o to_o her_o honour_n for_o he_o scorn_v to_o call_v she_o a_o substance_n neither_o do_v he_o call_v she_o the_o rational_a soul_n but_o he_o call_v she_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n and_o make_v the_o divine_a soul_n to_o be_v the_o rational_a natural_a soul_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o natural_a action_n for_o he_o be_v a_o divine_a philosopher_n mix_v divine_a and_o natural_a thing_n together_o but_o of_o the_o frail_a mortal_a sensitive_a soul_n as_o he_o name_v she_o which_o be_v only_o the_o sensitive_a life_n his_o opinion_n be_v that_o she_o be_v neither_o a_o substance_n nor_o a_o accident_n but_o a_o neutral_a creature_n and_o a_o vital_a light_n which_o have_v not_o its_o like_a in_o the_o whole_a world_n but_o the_o light_n of_o a_o candle_n for_o it_o be_v extinguish_v and_o go_v out_o like_o the_o flame_n of_o a_o candle_n it_o be_v local_o present_a and_o entertain_v in_o a_o place_n and_o yet_o not_o comprehend_v in_o a_o place_n nevertheless_o although_o this_o sensitive_a soul_n be_v no_o substance_n yet_o it_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o be_v the_o inn_n or_o lodging-place_n of_o the_o immortal_a soul_n or_o mind_n and_o these_o two_o soul_n be_v both_o light_n do_v pierce_v each_o other_o but_o the_o mortal_a soul_n blunt_v the_o immortal_a soul_n with_o its_o cogitation_n of_o the_o corruption_n of_o adam_n these_o opinion_n madam_n i_o confess_v real_o i_o do_v not_o know_v what_o to_o make_v of_o they_o for_o i_o can_v imagine_v how_o this_o mortal_a soul_n be_v no_o substance_n can_v contain_v the_o immortal_a soul_n which_o be_v a_o substance_n nor_o how_o they_o can_v pierce_v each_o other_o and_o the_o mortal_a soul_n be_v substanceless_a get_v the_o better_a over_o a_o immortal_a substance_n and_o vitiate_v corrupt_v and_o infect_v it_o neither_o can_v i_o conceive_v how_o that_o which_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v nothing_o already_o can_v be_v make_v less_o and_o annihilate_v wherefore_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o the_o natural_a soul_n life_n and_o body_n be_v all_o substantial_a part_n of_o infinite_a nature_n not_o subsist_v by_o themselves_o each_o apart_o but_o inseparable_o unite_v and_o comixed_n both_o in_o their_o action_n and_o substance_n for_o not_o any_o thing_n can_v and_o do_v subsist_v of_o itself_o in_o nature_n but_o god_n alone_o and_o thing_n supernatural_a may_v for_o aught_o i_o know_v it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v several_a degree_n several_a particular_a nature_n several_a action_n or_o motion_n and_o several_a part_n in_o nature_n but_o none_o subsist_v single_a and_o by_o itself_o without_o reference_n to_o the_o whole_a and_o to_o one_o another_o your_o author_n say_v the_o vital_a spirit_n sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o the_o outward_a man_n as_o vice_n roy_fw-fr of_o the_o soul_n and_o act_n by_o commission_n of_o the_o soul_n but_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o one_o single_a part_n shall_v be_v king_n of_o the_o whole_a creature_n since_o rational_a and_o sensitive_a matter_n be_v divide_v into_o so_o many_o part_n which_o have_v equal_a power_n and_o force_v of_o action_n in_o their_o turn_n and_o several_a employment_n for_o though_o nature_n be_v a_o monarchess_n over_o all_o her_o creature_n yet_o in_o every_o particular_a creature_n be_v a_o republic_n and_o not_o a_o monarchy_n for_o no_o part_n of_o any_o creature_n have_v a_o sole_a supreme_a
also_o be_v finite_a in_o its_o exterior_a figure_n as_o i_o have_v prove_v in_o the_o begin_n by_o the_o example_n of_o a_o heap_n of_o grain_n of_o corn_n certain_o madam_n i_o see_v no_o reason_n but_o since_o according_a to_o your_o author_n god_n as_o the_o prime_a cause_n agent_n and_o producer_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o action_n by_o which_o he_o produce_v all_o thing_n be_v infinite_a the_o matter_n out_o of_o which_o he_o produce_v all_o particular_a creature_n may_v be_v infinite_a also_o neither_o do_v it_o to_o my_o sense_n and_o reason_n imply_v any_o contradiction_n or_o impiety_n for_o it_o derogate_v nothing_o from_o the_o glory_n and_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n but_o god_n be_v still_o the_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o nature_n be_v his_o servant_n although_o infinite_a depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o all-powerful_a god_n neither_o do_v these_o two_o infinite_n obstruct_v each_o other_o for_o nature_n be_v corporeal_a and_o god_n be_v a_o supernatural_a and_o spiritual_a infinite_a be_v and_o although_o nature_n have_v a_o infinite_a power_n yet_o she_o have_v but_o a_o infinite_a natural_a power_n whereas_o god_n omnipotency_n be_v infinite_o extend_v beyond_o nature_n but_o your_o author_n be_v please_v to_o refute_v that_o argument_n which_o conclude_v from_o the_o effect_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o prove_v matter_n to_o be_v infinite_a because_o god_n as_o the_o cause_n be_v infinite_a say_v that_o this_o rule_n do_v only_o hold_v in_o univocal_a thing_n by_o which_o i_o suppose_v he_o understand_v thing_n of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o nature_n and_o not_o in_o opposite_n true_o madam_n by_o this_o he_o limit_n god_n power_n as_o if_o god_n be_v not_o able_a to_o work_v beyond_o nature_n and_o natural_a reason_n or_o understanding_n and_o measure_n god_n action_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o logic_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v not_o more_o impious_a you_o may_v judge_v yourself_o and_o as_o for_o opposite_n god_n and_o nature_n be_v not_o opposite_n except_o you_o will_v call_v opposite_n those_o which_o bear_v a_o certain_a relation_n to_o one_o another_o as_o a_o cause_n and_o its_o effect_n a_o parent_n and_o a_o child_n a_o master_n and_o a_o servant_n and_o the_o like_a nay_o i_o wonder_v how_o your_o author_n can_v limit_v god_n action_n when_o as_o he_o confess_v himself_o that_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n be_v a_o infinite_a action_n god_n act_v finite_o say_v he_o by_o a_o infinite_a action_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v mere_a nonsense_n and_o as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v a_o man_n can_v act_v weak_o by_o a_o strong_a action_n base_o by_o a_o honest_a action_n cowardly_a by_o a_o stout_a action_n the_o truth_n be_v god_n be_v infinite_a can_v work_v finite_o for_o as_o his_o essence_n so_o his_o action_n can_v have_v any_o limitation_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o god_n make_v nature_n infinite_a for_o though_o each_o part_n of_o nature_n be_v finite_a in_o its_o own_o figure_n yet_o consider_v in_o general_a they_o be_v infinite_a as_o well_o in_o number_n as_o duration_n except_o god_n be_v please_v to_o destroy_v they_o nay_o every_o particular_a may_v in_o a_o certain_a sense_n be_v say_v infinite_a to_o wit_n infinite_a in_o time_n or_o duration_n for_o if_o nature_n be_v infinite_a and_o eternal_a and_o there_o be_v no_o annihilation_n or_o perish_v in_o nature_n but_o a_o perpetual_a successive_a change_n and_o alteration_n of_o natural_a figure_n than_o no_o part_n of_o nature_n can_v perish_v or_o be_v annihilate_v and_o if_o no_o part_n of_o nature_n perish_v than_o it_o last_v infinite_o in_o nature_n that_o be_v in_o the_o substance_n of_o natural_a matter_n for_o though_o the_o corporeal_a motion_n which_o make_v the_o figure_n do_v change_n yet_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o figure_n which_o be_v natural_a matter_n never_o change_v the_o same_o may_v be_v say_v of_o corporeal_a motion_n for_o though_o motion_n change_v and_o vary_v infinite_a way_n yet_o none_o be_v lose_v in_o nature_n but_o some_o motion_n be_v repeat_v again_o as_o for_o example_n the_o natural_a motion_n in_o a_o animal_n creature_n although_o they_o be_v alter_v in_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o animal_n figure_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v repeat_v again_o by_o piece-meal_n in_o other_o creature_n like_v as_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o unite_a body_n in_o society_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v dissolve_v and_o disperse_v the_o particular_n which_o do_v constitute_v this_o commonwealth_n or_o society_n may_v join_v to_o the_o make_n of_o another_o society_n and_o thus_o the_o natural_a motion_n of_o a_o body_n do_v not_o perish_v when_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o body_n dissolve_v but_o join_v with_o other_o motion_n to_o the_o form_n and_o produce_v of_o some_o other_o figure_n but_o to_o return_v to_o your_o author_n i_o perceive_v his_o discourse_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n which_o appear_v by_o his_o way_n of_o argue_v from_o the_o course_n of_o the_o star_n and_o planet_n to_o prove_v the_o finiteness_n of_o nature_n for_o by_o reason_n the_o star_n and_o planet_n roll_v about_o and_o turn_v to_o the_o same_o point_n again_o each_z within_z a_o certain_a compass_n of_o time_n he_o conclude_v nature_n or_o natural_a matter_n to_o be_v finite_a too_o and_o so_o he_o take_v a_o part_n for_o the_o whole_a to_o wit_n this_o visible_a world_n for_o all_o nature_n when_o as_o this_o world_n be_v only_o a_o part_n of_o nature_n or_o natural_a matter_n and_o there_o may_v be_v more_o and_o infinite_a world_n beside_o wherefore_o his_o conclusion_n must_v needs_o be_v false_a since_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o false_a ground_n moreover_o he_o be_v as_o much_o against_o the_o eternity_n of_o matter_n as_o he_o be_v against_o infiniteness_n conclude_v likewise_o from_o the_o part_n to_o the_o whole_a for_o say_v he_o since_o the_o part_n of_o nature_n be_v subject_a to_o a_o beginning_n and_o end_v the_o whole_a must_v be_v so_o too_o but_o he_o be_v much_o mistake_v when_o he_o attribute_n a_o beginning_n and_o end_v to_o part_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o a_o beginning_n and_o end_v in_o nature_n neither_o in_o the_o whole_a nor_o in_o the_o part_n by_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o new_a creation_n or_o production_n of_o creature_n out_o of_o new_a matter_n nor_o any_o total_a destruction_n or_o annihilation_n of_o any_o part_n in_o nature_n but_o only_o a_o change_n alteration_n and_o transmigration_n of_o one_o figure_n into_o another_o which_o change_n and_o alteration_n prove_v rather_o the_o contrary_a to_o wit_n that_o matter_n be_v eternal_a and_o incorruptible_a for_o if_o particular_a figure_n change_v they_o must_v of_o necessity_n change_v in_o the_o infinite_a matter_n which_o itself_o and_o in_o its_o nature_n be_v not_o subject_a to_o any_o change_n or_o alteration_n beside_o though_o particular_n have_v a_o finite_a and_o limit_a figure_n and_o do_v change_n yet_o their_o species_n do_v not_o for_o mankind_n never_o change_v nor_o cease_v to_o be_v though_o peter_n and_o paul_n die_v or_o rather_o their_o figure_n dissolve_v and_o divide_v for_o to_o die_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o part_n of_o that_o figure_n divide_v and_o unite_v into_o some_o other_o figure_n by_o the_o change_n of_o motion_n in_o those_o part_n concern_v the_o inanimate_a matter_n which_o of_o itself_o be_v a_o dead_a dull_a and_o idle_a matter_n your_o author_n deny_v it_o to_o be_v a_o co-agent_n or_o assistant_n to_o the_o animate_v matter_n for_o say_v he_o how_o can_v dead_a and_o idle_a thing_n act_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o your_o author_n be_v or_o pretend_v to_o be_v a_o philosopher_n shall_v consider_v that_o there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o a_o principal_a and_o instrumental_a cause_n or_o agent_n and_o although_o this_o inanimate_a or_o dull_a matter_n do_v not_o act_n of_o itself_o as_o a_o principal_a agent_n yet_o it_o can_v and_o do_v act_n as_o a_o instrument_n according_a as_o it_o be_v employ_v by_o the_o animate_v matter_n for_o by_o reason_n there_o be_v so_o close_a a_o conjunction_n and_o commixture_n of_o animate_v and_o inanimate_a matter_n in_o nature_n as_o they_o do_v make_v but_o one_o body_n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o animate_v part_n of_o matter_n shall_v move_v without_o the_o inanimate_a not_o that_o the_o inanimate_a have_v motion_n in_o herself_o but_o the_o animate_v bear_v up_o the_o inanimate_a in_o the_o action_n of_o her_o own_o substance_n and_o make_v the_o inanimate_a work_n act_n and_o move_v with_o she_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a union_n and_o commixture_n last_o your_o author_n speak_v much_o of_o minima_n viz._n that_o all_o thing_n may_v be_v resolve_v into_o their_o minima_n and_o what_o be_v beyond_o they_o be_v nothing_o and_o