aphorism_n who_o deny_v that_o christ_n obedience_n be_v the_o material_a the_o imputation_n of_o his_o righteousness_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n or_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n by_o which_o we_o do_v receive_v it_o he_o plain_o ascribe_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o causality_n unto_o christ_n and_o faith_n make_v they_o to_o differ_v only_o secundum_fw-la magis_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la that_o christ_n be_v the_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la principalis_fw-la and_o faith_n the_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la minus_fw-la principalis_fw-la he_o may_v have_v list_v sin_n in_o the_o same_o rank_n which_o too_o be_v a_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la of_o our_o justification_n that_o faith_n and_o work_n in_o a_o large_a sense_n be_v meritorious_a cause_n of_o life_n and_o blessedness_n now_o we_o say_v with_o mr._n cr._n 1_o that_o god_n be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n or_o the_o only_a justifier_n that_o he_o have_v no_o motive_n or_o inducement_n but_o his_o own_o grace_n and_o love_n to_o will_v not_o to_o punish_v we_o and_o to_o give_v to_o we_o his_o son_n through_o who_o we_o have_v redemptionâ—_n and_o deliverance_n from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n 3.16_o we_o say_v too_o 2_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o only_a meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n take_v justification_n pro_fw-la re_fw-la volita_fw-la for_o a_o transient_a effect_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n that_o jesus_n christ_n have_v by_o his_o death_n and_o satisfaction_n full_o procure_v and_o merit_v our_o discharge_n and_o absolution_n from_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o law_n which_o we_o deserve_v by_o sin_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v purge_v our_o sin_n by_o himself_o i._n e._n without_o the_o help_n and_o assistance_n of_o other_o mean_n heb._n 1.3_o loc_n there_o be_v many_o who_o over_o tenùs_fw-la in_o word_n do_v acknowledge_v that_o christ_n be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n that_o in_o deed_n do_v deny_v it_o the_o papist_n in_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n bellarm._n say_v that_o god_n be_v the_o efficient_a the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o final_a the_o death_n of_o christ_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o yet_o we_o know_v that_o they_o allow_v not_o this_o effect_n unto_o it_o unless_o other_o thing_n do_v concur_v on_o our_o part_n they_o say_v that_o faith_n charity_n etc._n etc._n do_v impetrare_fw-la remissionem_fw-la &_o svo_fw-la quidem_fw-la modo_fw-la mereri_fw-la obtain_v and_o after_o a_o sort_n merit_n forgiveness_n though_o not_o by_o their_o own_o worth_n and_o dignity_n yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o god_n covenant_n and_o promise_n too_o many_o of_o our_o protestant_n set_v aside_o the_o word_n merit_n which_o yet_o mr._n b._n think_v may_v be_v admit_v do_v tread_v direct_o in_o their_o step_n they_o ascribe_v as_o much_o unto_o work_n as_o papist_n do_v it_o be_v a_o poor_a requital_n unto_o jesus_n christ_n to_o call_v he_o the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n to_o deny_v the_o merit_n of_o his_o death_n as_o to_o the_o immediate_a purchase_n thereof_o and_o to_o ascribe_v at_o least_o a_o partial_a meritoriousness_n to_o other_o thing_n 3_o i_o shall_v go_v further_o with_o mr._n cr._n i_o free_o grant_v he_o which_o i_o believe_v mr._n w._n will_v stick_v at_o that_o faith_n be_v the_o instrument_n by_o which_o we_o receive_v and_o apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n unto_o ourselves_o whereby_o the_o gracious_a sentence_n of_o god_n acquit_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n be_v convey_v and_o terminate_v in_o our_o conscience_n we_o say_v indeed_o that_o faith_n do_v not_o concur_v to_o our_o justification_n as_o a_o proper_a physical_a instrument_n which_o be_v a_o less_o principal_a efficient_a cause_n mr._n rutherford_n say_v well_o 42._o that_o faith_n be_v not_o the_o organical_a or_o instrumental_a cause_n either_o of_o christ_n satisfaction_n or_o of_o god_n acceptation_n thereof_o on_o our_o behalf_n by_o believe_v we_o do_v not_o cause_n either_o our_o saviour_n to_o satisfy_v for_o our_o sin_n or_o god_n to_o accept_v of_o his_o satisfaction_n every_o true_a believer_n be_v persuade_v that_o god_n have_v lay_v aside_o his_o wrath_n and_o displeasure_n towards_o he_o for_o his_o sin_n have_v receive_v a_o sufficient_a ransom_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o they_o in_o the_o death_n of_o his_o son_n sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la fides_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la say_v he_o sed_fw-la objectum_fw-la jam_fw-la factum_fw-la praesupponit_fw-la faith_n be_v a_o receptive_a not_o a_o effective_a instrument_n a_o instrument_n not_o to_o procure_v but_o to_o receive_v justification_n and_o salvation_n which_o be_v free_o give_v we_o in_o jesus_n christ._n it_o be_v call_v a_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n take_v justification_n passive_o sup_n not_o active_o or_o in_o reference_n to_o that_o passive_a application_n whereby_o a_o man_n apply_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n to_o himself_o but_o not_o to_o that_o active_a application_n whereby_o god_n apply_v it_o to_o a_o man_n which_o be_v only_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o god_n therefore_o calvin_n 6.29_o call_v faith_n opus_fw-la passivum_fw-la a_o passive_a work_n §_o 4._o mr._n cr._n proceed_v this_o doctrine_n say_v he_o have_v in_o all_o age_n be_v oppose_v and_o obscure_v sometime_o by_o open_a enemy_n sometime_o by_o profess_a friend_n and_o such_o as_o will_v be_v account_v the_o great_a pleader_n for_o freegrace_n it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o this_o article_n of_o free_a justification_n have_v and_o will_v be_v a_o bone_n of_o contention_n to_o the_o world_n end_n it_o be_v the_o chief_n cause_n of_o all_o those_o contest_v and_o quarrel_n which_o have_v arisen_a between_o the_o child_n of_o the_o freewoman_n and_o the_o child_n of_o the_o bondwoman_n mr._n fox_n gal._n have_v well_o observe_v it_o be_v so_o strange_a to_o carnal_a reason_n so_o dark_a to_o the_o world_n it_o have_v so_o many_o enemy_n that_o except_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n from_o above_o do_v reveal_v it_o learning_n can_v reach_v it_o wisdom_n be_v offend_v nature_n be_v astonish_v devil_n do_v not_o know_v it_o man_n do_v persecute_v it_o satan_n labour_v for_o nothing_o more_o then_o that_o he_o may_v either_o quite_o bereave_v man_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o truth_n or_o else_o corrupt_a the_o simplicity_n of_o it_o it_o be_v not_o unknown_a what_o battery_n be_v raise_v against_o it_o in_o the_o very_a infancy_n of_o the_o church_n how_o the_o wit_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n conspire_v to_o hinder_v it_o what_o monstrous_a consequence_n be_v charge_v upon_o the_o doctrine_n and_o what_o odious_a practice_n be_v father_v upon_o they_o that_o do_v profess_v it_o never_o be_v any_o truth_n oppose_v with_o so_o much_o malice_n and_o bitterness_n as_o this_o have_v be_v and_o by_o they_o especial_o that_o be_v most_o devout_a and_o zealous_a pr._n but_o when_o it_o can_v not_o be_v withstand_v and_o stifle_v satan_n endeavour_v then_o to_o deprave_v and_o adulterate_v it_o by_o mix_v of_o the_o law_n with_o the_o gospel_n our_o own_o righteousness_n with_o christ_n which_o corruption_n the_o apostle_n have_v strenuous_o oppose_v in_o all_o his_o epistle_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o that_o to_o the_o roman_n and_o galatian_n pr_v where_o he_o exclude_v all_o and_o singular_a work_n of_o we_o from_o share_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o the_o elude_n of_o who_o authority_n carnal_a reason_n have_v find_v out_o sundry_a shift_n and_o distinction_n as_o that_o the_o apostle_n exclude_v only_a work_n of_o nature_n but_o not_o of_o grace_n legal_a but_o not_o evangelical_n work_v and_o that_o our_o work_n though_o they_o be_v not_o physical_a yet_o they_o may_v come_v in_o as_o moral_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o most_o dangerous_a attempt_n against_o this_o doctrine_n have_v be_v within_o the_o church_n and_o by_o such_o as_o mr._n cr._n call_v profess_a friend_n who_o have_v do_v so_o much_o the_o more_o mischief_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v least_o apt_a to_o be_v suspect_v justification_n by_o work_n be_v general_o explode_v among_o we_o while_o it_o appear_v under_o the_o name_n of_o popery_n and_o arminianism_n which_o since_o have_v find_v a_o easy_a admittance_n be_v vent_v by_o some_o of_o better_a note_n such_o as_o will_v be_v account_v pleader_n for_o freegrace_n §_o 5._o mr._n woodbridge_n discourse_n say_v mr._n cr._n deal_v not_o with_o the_o error_n of_o papist_n socinian_o arminian_n but_o with_o antinomian_a error_n how_o unjust_o our_o doctrine_n be_v call_v antinomian_n have_v be_v show_v before_o and_o mr._n cr._n may_v be_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o mr._n rutherford_n account_v the_o opinion_n we_o oppose_v the_o very_a chief_n of_o the_o arminian_n socinian_o and_o papist_n error_n about_o justification_n to_o wit_n that_o
prin_fw-mi which_o â—e_v endeavour_v to_o maintain_v against_o those_o bless_a martyr_n of_o jesus_n christ_n barns_n hierome_n and_o garret_n who_o seal_v the_o contrary_a doctrine_n with_o their_o dear_a blood_n 1_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n passion_n have_v a_o condition_n the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n diminish_v nothing_o from_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n passion_n 2_o they_o that_o will_v enjoy_v the_o effect_n of_o christ_n passion_n must_v fulfil_v the_o condition_n 3_o the_o fulfil_n of_o the_o condition_n require_v first_o knowledge_n of_o the_o condition_n which_o knowledge_n we_o have_v by_o faith_n 4_o faith_n come_v of_o god_n and_o this_o faith_n be_v a_o good_a gift_n it_o be_v good_a and_o profitable_a for_o i_o to_o do_v well_o and_o to_o exercise_v this_o faith_n ergo_fw-la by_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n i_o may_v do_v well_o before_o i_o be_o justify_v 5_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n i_o may_v do_v well_o towards_o the_o attainment_n of_o justification_n 6_o there_o be_v ever_o as_o much_o charity_n towards_o god_n as_o faith_n and_o as_o faith_n increase_v so_o do_v charity_n increase_v 7_o to_o the_o attainment_n of_o justification_n be_v require_v faith_n and_o charity_n 8_o every_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v call_v free_o do_v whereof_o the_o beginning_n be_v free_a and_o set_v at_o liberty_n without_o any_o cause_n of_o provocation_n 9_o faith_n must_v be_v to_o i_o the_o assurance_n of_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n make_v in_o christ_n if_o i_o fulfil_v the_o condition_n and_o love_n must_v accomplish_v the_o condition_n whereupon_o follow_v the_o attainment_n of_o the_o promise_n according_a to_o god_n truth_n 10_o a_o man_n be_v in_o deadly_a sin_n may_v have_v grace_n to_o do_v the_o work_n of_o repentance_n whereby_o he_o may_v attain_v to_o his_o justification_n never_o do_v the_o child_n say_v g._n joy_n 1._o so_o lively_o resemble_v his_o own_o father_n as_o these_o article_n do_v express_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n anti-christian_n doctrine_n and_o as_o for_o his_o choice_n notion_n of_o justification_n by_o work_n as_o they_o be_v our_o new_a covenant_n righteousness_n i_o find_v it_o be_v a_o shift_n of_o the_o papist_n long_v ago_o the_o say_a doctor_n barnes_n alone_o have_v cite_v this_o passage_n out_o of_o bernard_n 67._o i_o do_v abhor_v whatsoever_o thing_n be_v of_o i_o etc._n etc._n see_v say_v he_o bernard_n do_v despise_v all_o his_o good_a work_n and_o take_v he_o only_o to_o grace_n now_o have_v he_o no_o work_n of_o the_o new_a law_n as_o you_o call_v they_o i_o shall_v not_o trace_v mr._n b._n any_o far_a there_o be_v now_o in_o the_o press_n as_o i_o be_o inform_v a_o large_a and_o full_a answer_n to_o his_o paradoxical_a aphorism_n by_o a_o faithful_a servant_n hampshire_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n a_o workman_n that_o need_v not_o to_o be_v ashamed_a though_o i_o hearty_o wish_v that_o the_o work_n may_v provoke_v other_o unto_o shame_n who_o have_v more_o strength_n leisure_n and_o far_o great_a help_n for_o such_o undertake_n than_o country_n minister_n i_o dare_v say_v that_o they_o who_o sit_v at_o the_o stern_a in_o our_o university_n heretofore_o such_o as_o reynolds_n whittaker_n davenant_n prideaux_n etc._n etc._n will_v never_o have_v endure_v to_o see_v so_o many_o popish_a and_o arminian_n book_n far_o more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o ranter_n blasphemous_a pamphlet_n show_v their_o head_n but_o will_v have_v send_v forth_o their_o antidote_n to_o correct_v their_o poison_n i_o do_v speak_v the_o more_o free_o to_o stir_v up_o other_o of_o great_a ability_n than_o myself_o to_o undertake_v this_o cause_n lest_o it_o shall_v suffer_v overmuch_o through_o my_o weakness_n in_o manage_v it_o we_o be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n do_v plead_v for_o the_o king_n all_o be_v to_o be_v take_v in_o good_a part_n the_o design_n of_o this_o discourse_n be_v to_o plead_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a king_n that_o no_o flesh_n may_v glory_v in_o his_o presence_n who_o of_o god_n be_v make_v unto_o we_o wisdom_n righteousness_n sanctification_n and_o redemption_n though_o the_o advocate_n have_v not_o holpen_v the_o cause_n yet_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n may_v excuse_v the_o advocate_n i_o shall_v desire_v thou_o to_o read_v without_o prejudice_n and_o either_o to_o read_v all_o or_o none_o for_o that_o which_o be_v curtail_v in_o one_o place_n be_v more_o explain_v in_o another_o if_o thou_o reape_v any_o good_a from_o what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o know_v thy_o return_n will_v be_v according_a to_o my_o heart_n desire_v praise_n unto_o god_n and_o more_o fervent_a prayer_n for_o thy_o servant_n in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n w._n eyre_n the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o nine_o month._n 1653._o justification_n without_o condition_n or_o the_o free_a justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n justify_v chap._n i._o show_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o discourse_n and_o the_o rise_v of_o the_o controversy_n which_o be_v here_o debate_v since_o it_o have_v please_v the_o lord_n to_o reveal_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o son_n unto_o i_o and_o to_o make_v i_o a_o steward_n and_o dispenser_n of_o this_o grace_n unto_o his_o people_n the_o chief_n design_n of_o my_o ministry_n have_v be_v to_o bottom_v my_o hearer_n upon_o christ_n alone_o 28.16_o that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o confidence_n in_o the_o flesh_n 9_o but_o in_o that_o perfect_a and_o everlasting_a righteousness_n which_o he_o have_v wrought_v for_o which_o end_n it_o have_v be_v my_o care_n frequent_o and_o clear_o to_o demonstrate_v to_o they_o both_o the_o sole-sufficiency_n and_o efficiency_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o work_n of_o man_n redemption_n that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o save_v unto_o the_o utmost_a 7.25_o and_o that_o no_o work_n of_o we_o either_o before_o or_o after_o our_o conversion_n do_v share_n with_o he_o in_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o achievement_n in_o a_o word_n that_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n justif._n without_o god_n concur_v with_o the_o precious_a and_o invaluable_a merit_n of_o his_o blood_n to_o present_v we_o holy_a unblameable_a and_o unreprovable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n which_o truth_n as_o it_o shine_v clear_a than_o the_o sun_n throughout_o the_o scripture_n so_o it_o appear_v unto_o i_o to_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n when_o i_o consider_v the_o concernment_n thereof_o both_o to_o god_n and_o christ_n and_o to_o the_o precious_a soul_n of_o god_n elect_n i_o know_v nothing_o that_o give_v so_o much_o glory_n unto_o god_n and_o christ_n as_o to_o proclaim_v he_o the_o only_a saviour_n 4.12_o and_o that_o beside_o he_o there_o be_v none_o other_o that_o we_o owe_v the_o whole_a work_n of_o our_o salvation_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n unto_o christ_n alone_o and_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o point_n in_o the_o whole_a doctrine_n of_o godliness_n which_o contribute_v so_o much_o to_o the_o peace_n security_n damus_fw-la and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o saint_n as_o this_o do_v it_o afford_v the_o great_a encouragement_n to_o sinner_n to_o believe_v to_o believer_n to_o hold_v fast_o their_o confidence_n firm_a unto_o the_o end_n and_o to_o serve_v god_n with_o a_o willing_a mind_n in_o righteousness_n and_o true_a holiness_n all_o the_o day_n of_o their_o life_n §_o 2_o now_o though_o this_o truth_n be_v so_o evident_a and_o my_o intention_n in_o press_v it_o such_o as_o have_v be_v mention_v yet_o it_o have_v happen_v unto_o i_o as_o unto_o many_o of_o my_o better_n to_o be_v mistake_v and_o by_o some_o of_o my_o own_o profession_n who_o insinuate_v into_o the_o people_n that_o i_o teach_v a_o new_a gospel_n make_v faith_n and_o repentance_n to_o be_v needless_a thing_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n that_o i_o know_v of_o but_o because_o i_o dare_v not_o give_v they_o that_o honour_n which_o be_v due_a to_o christ_n in_o make_v they_o concause_n with_o he_o in_o procure_v our_o peace_n with_o god_n and_o in_o obtain_v our_o right_n and_o interest_n in_o all_o the_o benefit_n which_o he_o have_v purchase_v for_o they_o themselves_o be_v my_o witness_n will_v they_o speak_v their_o knowledge_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o fact_n that_o in_o all_o my_o exercise_n though_o usual_o something_o of_o christ_n be_v the_o doctrine_n which_o i_o handle_v yet_o the_o use_n that_o i_o make_v of_o it_o be_v to_o press_v man_n unto_o faith_n and_o holiness_n nay_o i_o challenge_v all_o my_o adversary_n to_o say_v that_o ever_o i_o positive_o speak_v so_o much_o as_o one_o syllable_n to_o lessen_v the_o esteem_n of_o inherent_a holiness_n though_o i_o be_o not_o ashamed_a comparative_o to_o say_v as_o the_o apostle_n do_v that_o i_o count_v all_o thing_n 24.16_o but_o loss_n and_o dung_n that_o i_o may_v win_v christ_n jesus_n phil._n 3.8_o but_o otherwise_o i_o thank_v the_o lord_n if_o i_o shall_v speak_v
a_o stone_n or_o other_o creature_n which_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o sin_v but_o privative_a be_v the_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n realiter_fw-la futuri_fw-la in_o esse_fw-la as_o the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n be_v justitiae_fw-la realiter_fw-la futurae_fw-la in_o existentiâ_fw-la the_o difference_n between_o these_o be_v as_o great_a as_o between_o a_o man_n will_n not_o to_o require_v that_o debt_n that_o shall_v or_o be_v about_o to_o be_v contract_v and_o his_o will_v not_o to_o require_v any_o thing_n of_o one_o that_o never_o do_v nor_o will_v owe_v he_o any_o thing_n 2_o this_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n be_v actual_a though_o the_o sin_n not_o to_o be_v impute_v be_v not_o in_o actual_a be_v in_o like_a manner_n the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n be_v actual_a though_o the_o righteousness_n to_o be_v impute_v be_v not_o actual_a man_n who_o thought_n arise_v de_fw-fr novo_fw-la do_v non-impute_a usual_o after_o the_o commission_n of_o a_o fault_n but_o for_o god_n who_o be_v without_o any_o shadow_n of_o change_n and_o turn_v so_o to_o do_v be_v absolute_o impossible_a for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o can_v arise_v any_o new_a will_n or_o new_a thought_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o god_n 134._o 3_o this_o act_n of_o justify_v be_v complete_a in_o itself_o for_o god_n by_o his_o eternal_a and_o unchangeable_a will_n not_o impute_v sin_n to_o his_o elect_n none_o can_v impute_v it_o and_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n impute_v righteousness_n none_o can_v hinder_v it_o neither_o do_v this_o render_v the_o death_n of_o christ_n useless_a which_o be_v necessary_a by_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n as_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o justification_n even_o as_o the_o eternal_a love_n of_o god_n be_v complete_a in_o itself_o but_o yet_o be_v christ_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o eph._n 1.3_o 4._o and_o therefore_o we_o say_v §_o 7._o 2._o that_o if_o justification_n be_v take_v as_o most_o common_o it_o proposition_n 2_o be_v not_o for_o the_o will_n of_o god_n but_o for_o the_o thing_n will_v by_o this_o immanent_a act_n of_o he_o to_o wit_n our_o discharge_n from_o the_o law_n and_o deliverance_n from_o punishment_n so_o it_o have_v for_o its_o adequate_a cause_n and_o principle_n the_o death_n and_o satisfaction_n of_o jesus_n christ._n though_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o the_o former_a out_o of_o god_n himself_o c._n for_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o move_v god_n to_o will_v not_o to_o punish_v or_o impute_v sin_n unto_o we_o yet_o be_v christ_n the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o the_o latter_a it_o be_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o sacrifice_n that_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n be_v make_v void_a and_o the_o punishment_n therein_o threaten_v do_v not_o fall_v upon_o we_o by_o his_o death_n he_o obtain_v in_o behalf_n of_o all_o the_o elect_n not_o a_o remote_a possible_a or_o conditional_a reconciliation_n but_o a_o actual_a absolute_a and_o immediate_a reconciliation_n as_o shall_v be_v prove_v anon_o 14._o and_o in_o this_o respect_n all_o that_o be_v give_v unto_o christ_n by_o the_o father_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v at_o his_o death_n not_o only_o virtual_o but_o formal_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o a_o debt_n be_v formal_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o debtor_n their_o discharge_n from_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v sub_fw-la termino_fw-la or_o in_o diem_fw-la but_o present_a and_o immediate_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o a_o debt_n shall_v be_v discharge_v and_o due_a at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o discharge_n from_o the_o law_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v sub_fw-la termino_fw-la or_o in_o diem_fw-la as_o for_o instance_n from_o that_o full_a satisfaction_n and_o perfect_a righteousness_n which_o christ_n have_v perform_v there_o arise_v these_o two_o thing_n one_o be_v the_o non-execution_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o sin_n which_o we_o continual_o commit_v upon_o we_o that_o whereas_o the_o reprobate_a sin_n and_o upon_o their_o sin_n the_o curse_n with_o all_o the_o evil_n include_v in_o it_o be_v upon_o they_o the_o elect_a likewise_o sin_v yet_o for_o christ_n sake_n the_o curse_n or_o evil_a of_o suffer_v be_v not_o inflict_v upon_o they_o which_o non-punishing_a quoad_fw-la effectum_fw-la be_v forgive_a and_o not_o impute_v sin_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n god_n be_v frequent_o say_v to_o forgive_v when_o he_o do_v not_o inflict_v punishment_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n also_o he_o be_v say_v often_o to_o forgive_v the_o other_o be_v the_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n in_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o whereby_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o true_a and_o perfect_a righteousness_n come_v upon_o the_o people_n of_o god_n to_o wit_n all_o good_a thing_n both_o for_o this_o life_n and_o that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v yea_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v evil_a and_o hurtful_a as_o their_o fall_n and_o affliction_n be_v order_v by_o the_o overrule_a hand_n of_o a_o wise_a and_o powerful_a providence_n to_o work_v together_o for_o good_a unto_o they_o these_o effect_n be_v immediate_a in_o respect_n of_o causality_n though_o not_o of_o time_n for_o though_o god_n do_v not_o present_o bestow_v they_o but_o as_o he_o see_v fit_a both_o for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o for_o their_o good_a yet_o do_v they_o immediate_o slow_a from_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n in_o regard_n there_o be_v no_o other_o meritorious_a cause_n that_o intervene_v and_o concur_v therewith_o in_o procure_v of_o they_o notwithstanding_o we_o say_v that_o our_o discharge_n from_o the_o law_n must_v needs_o be_v immediate_a and_o present_a with_o the_o price_n or_o satisfaction_n that_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o in_o regard_n that_o it_o imply_v a_o contradiction_n a_o debt_n shall_v be_v pay_v and_o discharge_v and_o yet_o just_o chargeable_a but_o of_o this_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o §_o 8._o 3._o justification_n be_v take_v for_o the_o declare_a sentence_n of_o absolution_n proposition_n 3_o and_o forgiveness_n and_o thus_o god_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v man_n when_o he_o reveal_v and_o make_v know_v to_o they_o his_o grace_n and_o kindness_n within_o himself_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n do_v most_o of_o our_o divine_n take_v justification_n define_v it_o the_o declare_a sense_n of_o absolution_n and_o not_o improper_o for_o in_o scripture_n phrase_n as_o be_v note_v before_o 4._o thing_n be_v then_o say_v to_o be_v when_o they_o be_v declare_v and_o manifest_v injure_v the_o declare_v of_o thing_n be_v express_v in_o such_o wise_a as_o if_o it_o make_v they_o to_o be_v whereof_o many_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v a_o very_a plain_a one_o there_o be_v gen._n 41.13_o pharaoh_n chief_n butler_n speak_v of_o joseph_n interpretation_n i_o say_v he_o he_o restore_v and_o he_o i._n e._n the_o baker_n he_o hang_v whereas_o he_o do_v but_o declare_v these_o success_n unto_o they_o so_o god_n be_v say_v to_o justify_v his_o people_n when_o he_o manifest_v and_o reveal_v to_o they_o that_o mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n which_o before_o be_v hide_v in_o his_o own_o heart_n to_o wit_n that_o he_o do_v not_o impute_v their_o sin_n but_o contrariwise_o do_v impute_v righteousness_n unto_o they_o now_o the_o lord_n at_o sundry_a time_n and_o divers_a way_n have_v and_o do_v declare_v and_o manifest_v this_o precious_a grace_n unto_o his_o people_n 1_o more_o general_o towards_o all_o his_o elect_n and_o 2_o more_o particular_o to_o individual_n or_o numerical_a person_n the_o former_a be_v do_v 1_o in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o 2_o in_o his_o work_n and_o action_n §_o 9_o first_o god_n have_v declare_v his_o immutable_a will_n not_o to_o impute_v sin_n to_o his_o people_n in_o his_o word_n the_o gospel_n or_o new_a covevant_n be_v a_o absolute_a promise_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v anon_o may_v be_v fit_o term_v a_o declarative_a sentence_n of_o absolution_n unto_o all_o the_o elect_n to_o who_o alone_o it_o do_v belong_v the_o publication_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v their_o justification_n for_o which_o cause_n maccovius_fw-la 22._o make_v justification_n to_o commence_v from_o the_o first_o promise_n which_o be_v pronounce_v before_o the_o curse_n so_o that_o if_o adam_n have_v not_o be_v a_o public_a person_n include_v both_o the_o elect_a and_o reprobate_n there_o have_v be_v no_o curse_n at_o all_o pronounce_v save_v only_o upon_o the_o serpent_n or_o satan_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o promise_v it_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n say_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n 2_o tim._n 1.9_o and_o eternal_a life_n tit._n 1.2_o be_v give_v to_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o do_v not_o signify_v eternity_n as_o our_o translator_n carry_v it_o but_o the_o begin_n of_o time_n it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o latitude_n with_o 〈◊〉_d
reader_n the_o great_a work_n of_o they_o who_o be_v ambassador_n for_o christ_n to_o beseech_v man_n in_o his_o stead_n to_o be_v reconcile_v unto_o god_n be_v to_o reveal_v the_o will_n and_o love_n of_o the_o father_n in_o make_v he_o to_o be_v sin_n for_o we_o who_o know_v no_o sin_n that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o excellency_n fullness_n sufficiency_n and_o absolute_a pre-eminence_n of_o that_o righteousness_n so_o wrought_v out_o from_o the_o council_n of_o the_o will_n of_o god_n dispense_v in_o a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n be_v that_o which_o in_o the_o pursuit_n and_o discharge_v of_o the_o trust_v commit_v to_o they_o they_o chief_o through_o the_o strength_n of_o god_n do_v or_o aught_o to_o lift_v up_o themselves_o unto_o in_o this_o labour_n of_o the_o gospel_n have_v the_o author_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n evince_v his_o fellowship_n and_o communion_n by_o the_o travel_n of_o his_o mind_n accompany_v with_o those_o advantage_n of_o ability_n and_o learning_n which_o make_v such_o undertake_n acceptable_a and_o useful_a which_o he_o have_v lay_v out_o therein_o the_o person_n occasion_n and_o other_o circumstance_n relate_v unto_o in_o this_o discourse_n i_o be_o utter_o unacquainted_a withal_o but_o only_o by_o the_o light_n which_o concern_v they_o itself_o hold_v out_o unto_o i_o which_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a bottom_n for_o a_o judgement_n of_o this_o notoriety_n i_o be_o not_o call_v no_o more_o than_o desire_v to_o deliver_v my_o thought_n concern_v they_o every_o man_n work_n shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a for_o the_o day_n shall_v declare_v it_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v reveal_v by_o fire_n and_o the_o fire_n shall_v try_v every_o man_n work_n of_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v of_o the_o matter_n treat_v on_o herein_o various_a be_v the_o thought_n of_o learned_a man_n those_o doubtless_o seem_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n who_o walk_v in_o a_o profess_a compliance_n with_o the_o design_n of_o god_n to_o give_v the_o son_n of_o his_o love_n with_o his_o love_n and_o grace_n in_o he_o the_o pre-eminence_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o deliver_v my_o thought_n concern_v the_o several_n argue_v and_o dispute_v in_o this_o treatise_n neither_o the_o minute_n of_o time_n whereunto_o for_o this_o expression_n of_o myself_o i_o be_o confine_v will_v admit_v i_o nor_o do_v my_o present_a aim_n require_v especial_o consider_v that_o i_o have_v at_o large_a deliver_v myself_o to_o the_o main_a head_n of_o the_o whole_a in_o my_o book_n of_o the_o perseverance_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o answer_v to_o mr._n john_n goodwin_n on_o that_o subject_n now_o almost_o clear_v off_o the_o press_n for_o the_o present_a i_o shall_v only_o say_v that_o there_o be_v too_o great_a evidence_n of_o very_a welcome_a entertainment_n and_o acceptance_n give_v by_o many_o to_o a_o almost_o pure_a socinian_n justification_n and_o exposition_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n even_o among_o they_o into_o who_o heart_n god_n seem_v to_o have_v shine_v in_o some_o measure_n to_o give_v the_o light_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o his_o glory_n in_o the_o face_n of_o jesus_n christ_n all_o solid_a learned_a sober_a endeavour_n for_o the_o vindication_n of_o the_o absoluteness_n freedom_n independency_n and_o pre-eminence_n of_o that_o grace_n in_o jesus_n christ_n whereby_o we_o be_v save_v will_v doubtless_o find_v acceptance_n with_o the_o child_n of_o gospel-wisdom_n and_o all_o that_o love_v the_o glory_n of_o he_o that_o buy_v we_o among_o such_o labour_n and_o endeavour_n christ_n a_o reader_n i_o commend_v to_o thy_o consideration_n the_o ensue_a treatise_n and_o commit_v thou_o to_o the_o lord_n westminster_n nou._n 7._o 1653._o john_n owen_n vindiciae_fw-la justificationis_fw-la gratuitae_fw-la justification_n without_o condition_n or_o the_o free_a justification_n of_o a_o sinner_n explain_v confirm_v and_o vindicated_n from_o the_o exception_n objection_n and_o seem_a absurdity_n which_o be_v cast_v upon_o it_o by_o the_o assertor_n of_o conditional_a justification_n more_o especial_o from_o the_o attempt_v of_o mr._n b._n woodbridge_n in_o his_o sermon_n entitle_v justification_n by_o faith_n of_o mr._n cranford_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o reader_n and_o of_o mr._n baxter_n in_o some_o passage_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o same_o matter_n wherein_o also_o the_o absoluteness_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v prove_v and_o the_o argument_n against_o it_o be_v disprove_v by_o w._n eyre_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o pastor_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o city_n of_o new_a sarum_n rom._n 3.24_o be_v justify_v free_o by_o his_o grace_n through_o the_o redemption_n that_o be_v in_o jesus_n christ._n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la non_fw-la erit_fw-la gratia_fw-la ullo_fw-la modo_fw-la nisi_fw-la gratuita_fw-la fuerit_fw-la omni_fw-la modo_fw-la aug._n de_fw-fr pec_fw-la orig._n l._n 2._o c._n 24._o london_n print_v for_o r._n i._n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o edward_n forrest_n bookseller_n in_o oxford_n 1654._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n most_o noble_a senator_n the_o design_n of_o this_o dedication_n be_v not_o to_o call_v in_o your_o help_n and_o assistance_n to_o the_o cause_n here_o depend_v it_o be_v sufficient_o guard_v by_o a_o high_a power_n to_o wit_n by_o that_o live_a word_n 5._o which_o be_v sharp_a than_o any_o two_o edge_a sword_n and_o which_o be_v able_a by_o itself_o to_o overthrow_v and_o dissipate_v those_o deep_a and_o subtle_a reason_n which_o man_n oppose_v against_o it_o that_o doctrine_n which_o be_v arm_v with_o the_o authority_n thereof_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o stand_v though_o man_n oppose_v it_o but_o that_o which_o be_v destitute_a of_o this_o support_n will_v be_v as_o sure_a to_o fall_v though_o man_n protect_v it_o although_o i_o think_v you_o to_o be_v as_o fit_v as_o any_o company_n of_o man_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o umpire_n difference_n of_o this_o nature_n know_v that_o many_o of_o you_o have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d strom._n sense_n exercise_v to_o discern_v between_o truth_n and_o error_n yet_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n be_v a_o honour_n which_o i_o dare_v not_o give_v you_o and_o which_o i_o hope_v you_o dare_v not_o take_v indeed_o as_o you_o be_v christian_n you_o ought_v to_o judge_v for_o yourselves_o and_o not_o like_o those_o horn_n which_o give_v their_o power_n to_o the_o beast_n give_v up_o your_o faith_n to_o the_o vote_n of_o other_o how_o godly_a or_o learned_a soever_o they_o be_v account_v but_o to_o make_v your_o own_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n a_o rule_n or_o standard_n for_o the_o faith_n of_o other_o and_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o believe_v what_o you_o conceive_v be_v truth_n be_v to_o assume_v a_o power_n more_o than_o god_n who_o though_o he_o do_v effectual_o move_v and_o persuade_v 9.27_o man_n heart_n yet_o he_o do_v not_o necessitate_v they_o to_o believe_v and_o embrace_v the_o truth_n who_o example_n may_v instruct_v we_o that_o religion_n ought_v to_o be_v propagate_v by_o conviction_n and_o not_o by_o compulsion_n â—â—genda_fw-la it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o they_o who_o ascribe_v unto_o magistrate_n a_o definitive_a and_o coercive_a power_n in_o spiritual_n have_v when_o magistrate_n will_v not_o serve_v their_o turn_n deny_v the_o power_n which_o they_o have_v in_o temporal_n refuse_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christ_n 13.1_o to_o own_v they_o pray_v for_o they_o or_o to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o their_o lawful_a command_n as_o if_o none_o must_v hold_v the_o sword_n but_o such_o as_o will_v use_v it_o to_o fight_v their_o quarrel_n and_o to_o effect_v that_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n which_o they_o themselves_o can_v do_v by_o strength_n of_o argument_n though_o bless_a be_v god_n we_o now_o have_v the_o countenance_n and_o protection_n of_o the_o magistrate_n yet_o we_o seek_v not_o to_o engage_v his_o power_n to_o extirpate_v or_o to_o cut_v off_o they_o that_o do_v differ_v from_o we_o we_o desire_v no_o other_o liberty_n for_o ourselves_o than_o what_o we_o be_v willing_a shall_v be_v give_v unto_o our_o brethren_n viz._n to_o believe_v and_o worship_n god_n according_a to_o the_o light_n which_o he_o have_v give_v we_o humble_o to_o declare_v our_o judgement_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n and_o with_o meekness_n to_o reason_n out_o the_o thing_n wherein_o they_o and_o we_o do_v differ_v from_o the_o word_n of_o god_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o special_a mercy_n for_o which_o we_o owe_v suitable_a acknowledgement_n both_o to_o god_n and_o you_o that_o although_o we_o live_v in_o time_n wherein_o the_o truth_n be_v oppose_v and_o blaspheme_v more_o than_o ever_o before_o yet_o the_o faithful_a have_v liberty_n to_o write_v and_o speak_v in_o defence_n thereof_o
labour_n in_o the_o woâ—â—_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v be_v more_o successful_a unto_o you_o and_o to_o all_o other_o that_o do_v partake_v of_o they_o which_o will_v be_v the_o great_a joy_n on_o â—arth_n unto_o he_o who_o be_v you_o in_o the_o near_a bond_n w._n eyre_n the_o three_o day_n of_o the_o nine_o month_n 1653._o to_o the_o christian_a reader_n friend_z if_o thou_o know_v i_o and_o how_o many_o burden_n do_v lie_v upon_o i_o i_o dare_v say_v thou_o do_v not_o expect_v a_o apology_n for_o the_o tarriance_n of_o this_o little_a piece_n for_o though_o consider_v the_o work_n thou_o may_v have_v have_v it_o much_o soon_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o my_o much_o sickness_n daily_a service_n in_o the_o ministry_n and_o the_o care_n of_o my_o family_n which_o be_v not_o ordinary_a though_o i_o have_v finish_v it_o eight_o month_n since_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a thou_o shall_v have_v have_v it_o now_o however_o if_o any_o shall_v upbraid_v i_o as_o ecchius_n do_v melancthon_n when_o he_o delay_v to_o answer_v a_o argument_n he_o have_v put_v unto_o he_o 339._o it_o be_v not_o praiseworthy_a say_v he_o if_o thou_o do_v not_o answer_v it_o present_o i_o shall_v say_v to_o he_o as_o melancthon_n to_o the_o doctor_n i_o seek_v not_o my_o own_o praise_n in_o this_o matter_n but_o the_o truth_n and_o perhaps_o it_o may_v succeed_v more_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o truth_n that_o it_o be_v delay_v i_o late_o meet_v with_o a_o passage_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o pen_n of_o a_o lead_a man_n comfort_n in_o these_o time_n whereof_o i_o hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o give_v thou_o my_o thought_n to_o remove_v the_o prejudices_fw-la which_o probable_o it_o have_v beget_v against_o this_o discourse_n there_o be_v say_v the_o author_n a_o very_a judicious_a man_n mr._n b._n woodbridge_n of_o newbeâ—y_n have_v write_v so_o excellent_a well_o against_o this_o error_n sâ—il_n justification_n before_o the_o act_n of_o believe_v or_o without_o condition_n and_o in_o so_o small_a room_n be_v but_o one_o sermon_n that_o i_o will_v advise_v all_o private_a christian_n to_o get_v one_o of_o they_o as_o one_o of_o the_o best_a easy_a cheap_a preservative_n against_o the_o contagion_n of_o this_o part_n of_o antinomianism_n it_o be_v far_o from_o i_o to_o envy_v the_o praise_n of_o mr._n woodbridge_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v a_o more_o ample_a testimony_n to_o his_o personal_a worth_n i_o do_v free_o acknowledge_v that_o in_o natural_a and_o acquire_v part_n for_o his_o time_n he_o be_v like_o saul_n among_o the_o people_n high_a by_o the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n than_o most_o of_o his_o brethren_n however_o that_o commend_v not_o the_o cause_n he_o be_v engage_v in_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o mr._n b._n have_v give_v this_o superlative_a encomium_fw-la to_o mr._n woodbridges_n sermon_n he_o know_v well_o enough_o that_o it_o will_v rebound_v upon_o himself_o mr._n w._n be_v a_o son_n of_o his_o own_o faith_n and_o this_o notion_n of_o he_o but_o a_o spark_n from_o out_o of_o mr._n baxters_n forge_n i_o suppose_v mr._n baxter_n praise_n or_o dispraise_n be_v not_o great_o regard_v by_o soberminded_n christian_n who_o have_v observe_v how_o high_o he_o magnify_v j._n goodwin_n with_o other_o of_o his_o notion_n and_o how_o slight_o he_o mention_n dr._n twisse_n and_o all_o our_o protestant_a divine_n that_o differ_v from_o he_o how_o excellent_o mr._n w._n have_v write_v of_o this_o matter_n will_v appear_v to_o the_o impartial_a examiner_n of_o this_o survey_v learned_a man_n have_v hold_v that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o demolish_v error_n be_v to_o build_v up_o truth_n as_o to_o drive_v out_o darkness_n be_v to_o let_v in_o light_n now_o m._n w._n though_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v no_o justification_n before_o faith_n yet_o throughout_o all_o his_o sermon_n he_o never_o so_o much_o as_o hint_v how_o or_o in_o what_o sense_n we_o be_v justify_v by_o faith_n the_o explication_n whereof_o according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o our_o protestant_a writer_n will_v have_v end_v the_o matter_n for_o the_o question_n depend_v between_o we_o be_v not_o so_o much_o about_o the_o time_n as_o the_o term_n and_o matter_n of_o our_o justification_n to_o wit_n how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v we_o be_v make_v just_a and_o righteous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n which_o we_o affirm_v to_o be_v by_o the_o perfect_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n alone_o which_o god_n do_v impute_v unto_o we_o free_o without_o work_n and_o condition_n perform_v by_o we_o though_o we_o have_v not_o the_o sense_n and_o comfort_n of_o it_o any_o otherwise_o then_o by_o faith_n the_o antecedency_n of_o our_o justification_n in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la before_o faith_n be_v but_o a_o corrollary_n from_o this_o position_n and_o mr._n b._n acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n from_o the_o imputation_n of_o christ_n active_a obedience_n 46._o which_o have_v hitherto_o be_v the_o unanimous_a tenent_n of_o our_o protestant_a divine_v and_o mr._n norton_n pincâ—en_o of_o n._n e._n think_v it_o no_o less_o than_o heresy_n to_o deny_v it_o his_o advice_n unto_o all_o private_a christian_n to_o buy_v one_o of_o these_o sermon_n argue_v rather_o his_o conceit_n of_o himself_o than_o his_o charity_n to_o they_o that_o he_o dare_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o office_n of_o a_o universal_a dictator_n to_o prescribe_v not_o only_o to_o his_o kedermisterians_n but_o to_o all_o private_a christian_n what_o book_n they_o shall_v read_v whether_o mr._n woodbridges_n tract_n may_v be_v call_v the_o best_a among_o none_o good_a that_o be_v write_v against_o this_o truth_n i_o shall_v not_o dispute_v but_o that_o it_o be_v such_o a_o easy_a piece_n for_o all_o private_a christian_n to_o understand_v i_o do_v very_o much_o doubt_n though_o the_o man_n of_o kedermister_n who_o i_o fear_v be_v feed_v but_o with_o little_a better_a food_n can_v swallow_v down_o such_o choak_o meat_n as_o his_o paradox_n and_o distinction_n of_o faith_n evidence_v axiomatical_o or_o syllogistical_o of_o justification_n impetrate_v and_o exemplify_v of_o our_o work_n active_o and_o passive_o of_o promise_n in_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v not_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o mean_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o covenant_n etc._n etc._n yet_o unto_o other_o private_a christian_n i_o dare_v say_v they_o be_v like_o herring_n bone_n in_o the_o throat_n and_o not_o a_o whit_n more_o intelligible_a than_o a_o lecture_n of_o arabeck_n the_o next_o motive_n he_o have_v he_o upon_o probable_o may_v take_v with_o many_o the_o cheapness_n of_o the_o book_n which_o he_o do_v commend_v but_o if_o the_o price_n and_o the_o profit_n be_v put_v together_o i_o dare_v say_v the_o buyer_n will_v confess_v that_o he_o have_v give_v a_o great_a too_o much_o he_o buy_v poison_n too_o dear_o who_o have_v it_o for_o nothing_o as_o for_o the_o title_n of_o antinomianism_n which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o our_o doctrine_n it_o be_v no_o great_a slander_n out_o of_o mr._n baxters_n mouth_n with_o who_o a_o antinomian_a and_o a_o anti-papist_n be_v termini_fw-la convertibles_fw-fr let_v he_o show_v we_o any_o one_o church_n or_o single_a person_n account_v orthodox_n till_o this_o present_a age_n that_o do_v not_o hold_v some_o yea_o most_o of_o those_o point_n which_o he_o call_v antinomianism_n and_o i_o will_v open_o acknowledge_v i_o have_v do_v he_o wrong_n otherwise_o let_v he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o slanderer_n and_o reviler_n of_o all_o the_o protestant_a church_n who_o under_o a_o show_n of_o friendship_n have_v endeavour_v to_o expose_v they_o to_o the_o scorn_n and_o obloquy_n of_o their_o enemy_n mr._n b._n the_o better_a to_o engage_v his_o reader_n tell_v he_o his_o doctrine_n be_v of_o a_o middle_a strain_n ibid._n as_o if_o all_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v hitherto_o be_v in_o a_o extreme_a in_o this_o fundamental_a point_n of_o our_o justification_n it_o be_v like_a he_o think_v the_o papist_n be_v much_o near_o to_o the_o line_n of_o truth_n than_o any_o of_o they_o but_o in_o earnest_n be_v mr._n baxters_n doctrine_n of_o a_o middle_a strain_n i_o be_o sure_a he_o give_v as_o much_o unto_o work_n and_o less_o unto_o christ_n then_o the_o papist_n do_v he_o make_v work_n by_o virtue_n of_o god_n promise_n and_o covenant_n to_o be_v the_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o justification_n and_o salvation_n and_o in_o no_o other_o sense_n do_v the_o papist_n affirm_v it_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v i_o never_o yet_o meet_v with_o that_o papist_n which_o call_v christ_n a_o sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la i._n e._n a_o cause_n which_o effect_n nothing_o of_o our_o justification_n but_o i_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n for_o his_o better_a satisfaction_n to_o parallel_v mr._n baxters_n doctrine_n with_o these_o ten_o position_n of_o bishop_n gardiner_n
controversy_n will_v be_v but_o a_o mere_a tautology_n for_o though_o it_o be_v the_o same_o justification_n wherewith_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o in_o the_o court_n of_o conscience_n yet_o the_o term_n be_v not_o equipollent_a and_o convertible_a but_o do_v admit_v of_o distinct_a consideration_n though_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la be_v also_o justify_v in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la yet_o every_o one_o that_o be_v justify_v in_o foro_fw-la dei_fw-la be_v not_o justify_v in_o foro_fw-la conscientiae_fw-la §_o 3._o now_o according_a to_o these_o several_a sense_n which_o be_v give_v of_o this_o forementioned_a phrase_n it_o will_v be_v easy_a to_o resolve_v the_o three_o query_n concern_v the_o time_n of_o our_o justification_n when_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n 1._o if_o we_o take_v it_o in_o this_o last_o construction_n i_o shall_v grant_v that_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n before_o we_o believe_v we_o do_v not_o know_v nor_o can_v we_o plead_v the_o benefit_n and_o comfort_n of_o this_o bless_a privilege_n until_o we_o do_v believe_v it_o be_v by_o faith_n that_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n be_v reveal_v to_o we_o and_o it_o be_v by_o his_o knowledge_n notitia_fw-la svi_fw-la that_o christ_n do_v justify_v we_o 3.21_o or_o enable_v we_o to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a to_o all_o the_o indictment_n and_o menace_n of_o the_o law_n but_o 2._o if_o we_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o genuine_a use_n of_o it_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n when_o christ_n exhibit_v and_o god_n accept_v the_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o his_o blood_n for_o all_o our_o sin_n that_o ransom_n of_o his_o set_v they_o 5.27_o for_o who_o he_o die_v free_a from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n cleanse_v they_o from_o all_o their_o sin_n and_o present_v they_o holy_a blameless_a and_o unreprovable_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n so_o that_o the_o eye_n of_o divine_a justice_n can_v behold_v in_o they_o the_o least_o spot_n of_o sin_n this_o perfect_a cleanse_n be_v the_o sole_a and_o immediate_a effect_n of_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n in_o regard_n that_o no_o other_o cause_n concur_v therewith_o in_o produce_v of_o it_o 3._o if_o we_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n we_o be_v justify_v in_o his_o sight_n when_o he_o will_v or_o determine_v in_o himself_o not_o to_o impute_v to_o we_o our_o sin_n or_o to_o inflict_v those_o punishment_n upon_o we_o which_o our_o sin_n deserve_v but_o contrariwise_o to_o deal_v with_o we_o as_o righteous_a person_n have_v give_v we_o the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o own_o son_n god_n do_v certain_o know_v whatsoever_o he_o will_v now_o god_n have_v from_o all_o eternity_n absolute_o and_o immutable_o will_v the_o righteousness_n of_o his_o son_n to_o all_o his_o elect_n he_o see_v or_o know_v they_o to_o be_v righteous_a in_o his_o righteousness_n even_o when_o he_o will_v it_o §_o 4._o for_o the_o clear_a understanding_n of_o the_o point_n in_o question_n i_o shall_v give_v in_o my_o judgement_n concern_v it_o as_o distinct_o as_o i_o can_v in_o three_o proposition_n proposition_n 1_o the_o first_o shall_v be_v this_o that_o justification_n be_v take_v various_o in_o the_o scripture_n 9_o but_o more_o especial_o pro_fw-la volitione_fw-la divina_fw-la &_o pro_fw-la re_fw-la volita_fw-la as_o the_o school_n do_v speak_v 1_o for_o the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v or_o impute_v sin_n unto_o his_o people_n and_o 2_o for_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n will_n to_o wit_n his_o not_o punish_v or_o his_o set_n of_o they_o free_a from_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n that_o justification_n be_v put_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n will_n or_o the_o thing_n will_v by_o that_o internal_a act_n to_o wit_n our_o discharge_n from_o the_o law_n and_o deliverance_n from_o punishment_n i_o suppose_v there_o be_v none_o will_v question_v the_o only_a scruple_n that_o can_v arise_v be_v whether_o the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v or_o charge_v sin_n upon_o a_o person_n be_v or_o may_v be_v call_v justification_n i_o confess_v to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v not_o offend_v the_o weak_a 15._o i_o have_v be_v spare_v of_o call_v this_o immanent_a act_n of_o god_n by_o the_o name_n of_o justification_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o some_o gross_a mistake_n have_v seek_v for_o shelter_n under_o the_o wing_n of_o this_o expression_n as_o 1_o that_o absurd_a conceit_n that_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o satisfy_v the_o justice_n but_o only_o to_o manifest_v the_o love_n of_o god_n which_o yet_o have_v not_o the_o least_o countenance_n from_o our_o doctrine_n see_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v his_o elect_n we_o say_v that_o the_o law_n must_v needs_o be_v satisfy_v for_o their_o sin_n no_o less_o then_o for_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o and_o 2_o their_o notion_n who_o upon_o this_o ground_n have_v assert_v the_o eternal_a be_v of_o the_o creature_n whereunto_o they_o be_v drive_v because_o they_o can_v not_o answer_v that_o consequence_n justificatus_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la est_fw-la which_o hold_v not_o in_o terminis_fw-la diminuent_fw-la ibus_fw-la whether_o à _fw-la priori_fw-la as_o electus_n est_fw-la ergo_fw-la est_fw-la or_o à _fw-la posteriori_fw-la mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la est._n yet_o i_o must_v profess_v that_o i_o look_v upon_o dr._n twisse_n 294._o his_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n as_o most_o accurate_a who_o place_v the_o very_a essence_n and_o quiddity_n of_o justification_n in_o the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v mr._n kendal_n 145._o though_o he_o make_v justification_n to_o be_v a_o declare_a sentence_n or_o transient_a act_n of_o god_n yet_o he_o grant_v that_o god_n will_v or_o decree_n to_o remit_v our_o sin_n carry_v in_o it_o a_o remission_n of_o they_o tanâ—_n amount_v for_o who_o shall_v charge_v they_o on_o we_o if_o god_n decree_v to_o remit_v they_o and_o again_o this_o decree_n have_v so_o much_o in_o it_o that_o look_v so_o well_o like_a unto_o justification_n that_o be_v may_v be_v call_v so_o without_o blasphemy_n but_o i_o see_v no_o inconvenience_n at_o all_o but_o rather_o very_a much_o reason_n to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o doctor_n definition_n that_o justification_n be_v the_o will_n of_o god_n not_o to_o punish_v 1._o because_o the_o definition_n which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n give_v we_o of_o justification_n be_v most_o proper_o apply_v to_o this_o act_n of_o god_n it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n definitum_fw-la est_fw-la cui_fw-la convenit_fw-la definitio_fw-la that_o be_v justification_n whereunto_o the_o definition_n of_o justification_n do_v agree_v the_o definition_n which_o the_o psalmist_n and_o from_o he_o the_o apostle_n give_v of_o justification_n be_v god_n non-imputing_a of_o sin_n and_o his_o impute_v of_o righteousness_n unto_o a_o person_n psal._n 32.1_o 2._o rom._n 4.6_o 8._o now_o when_o god_n will_v not_o to_o punish_v a_o person_n he_o do_v not_o impute_v sin_n to_o he_o the_o original_a word_n both_o in_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n whereby_o imputation_n be_v signify_v do_v make_v it_o more_o clear_a for_o both_o of_o they_o do_v signify_v a_o act_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o will_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v use_v by_o the_o psalmist_n be_v proper_o to_o think_v repute_n esteem_v or_o account_n buxtorf_n and_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d have_v the_o same_o signification_n tarâ—ovius_n it_o be_v usual_o apply_v to_o accountant_n who_o when_o they_o have_v cast_v up_o many_o sum_n do_v set_v down_o at_o the_o foot_n what_o they_o do_v amount_v unto_o so_o when_o a_o man_n have_v account_v with_o himself_o the_o loss_n and_o benefit_n conveniency_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o may_v accrue_v unto_o he_o the_o result_n and_o issue_n of_o his_o deliberation_n be_v significant_o express_v by_o this_o word_n it_o note_v a_o steadfast_a purpose_n and_o resolution_n quae_fw-la quasi_fw-la rationibus_fw-la subductis_fw-la &_o explicatis_fw-la conclusa_fw-la est_fw-la it_o be_v oppose_v unto_o a_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a opinion_n it_o note_v either_o the_o purpose_n or_o determination_n of_o one_o alone_a or_o the_o consent_n and_o agreement_n of_o two_o between_o themselves_o whereof_o camerarius_fw-la 4.4_o give_v we_o a_o instance_n out_o of_o zenophon_n this_o word_n be_v fit_o use_v to_o signify_v this_o immanent_a act_n of_o god_n for_o though_o he_o do_v not_o purpose_n and_o resolve_v in_o that_o manner_n as_o man_n do_v by_o compare_v thing_n together_o or_o by_o reason_v and_o conclude_v one_o thing_n out_o of_o another_o yet_o be_v his_o purpose_n much_o more_o firm_a and_o immutable_a mal._n 3.6_o jam._n 1.17_o numb_a 23.19_o the_o lord_n therefore_o do_v non-impute_a sin_n
therefore_o his_o suggestion_n in_o the_o minor_a proposition_n that_o we_o interpret_v the_o phrase_n of_o justification_n by_o faith_n mere_o of_o justification_n in_o conscience_n be_v false_a and_o groundless_a but_o let_v we_o weigh_v the_o force_n of_o his_o argument_n a_o little_a more_o distinct_o the_o sum_n of_o it_o then_o be_v this_o justification_n by_o faith_n be_v not_o justification_n in_o our_o conscience_n for_o than_o we_o shall_v be_v concurrent_a cause_n with_o god_n in_o the_o formal_a act_n of_o our_o justification_n the_o formal_a act_n of_o pronounce_v we_o just_a must_v be_v attribute_v unto_o we_o which_o the_o scripture_n attribute_n unto_o god_n alone_o make_v we_o but_o passive_a therein_o rom._n 8.33_o &_o 4.6_o 8._o to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o pronounce_v of_o we_o just_a be_v not_o the_o formal_a act_n of_o justification_n but_o the_o impute_v of_o righteousness_n and_o the_o non-imputing_a of_o sin_n which_o be_v the_o act_n of_o god_n alone_o whereas_o the_o pronounce_v of_o we_o just_a and_o righteous_a be_v in_o scripture_n attribute_v to_o other_o beside_o god_n and_o yet_o no_o robbery_n be_v do_v to_o god_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o minister_n of_o christ_n pronounce_v the_o word_n of_o grace_n and_o forgiveness_n and_o therefore_o be_v say_v to_o remit_v and_o forgive_v sin_n who_o sin_n you_o remit_v they_o be_v remit_v joh._n 20.23_o be_v he_o therefore_o join_v with_o god_n in_o the_o formal_a act_n of_o justification_n yet_o all_o protestant_n grant_v he_o the_o office_n of_o pronounce_v remission_n though_o they_o deny_v he_o the_o power_n of_o give_v real_a remission_n which_o will_v make_v he_o arrogate_v that_o which_o be_v peculiar_a unto_o god_n so_o though_o we_o say_v that_o faith_n do_v declare_v and_o reveal_v to_o our_o conscience_n the_o sentence_n of_o absolution_n yet_o we_o do_v not_o thereby_o derogate_v from_o god_n or_o attribute_n that_o to_o faith_n which_o belong_v to_o god_n we_o grant_v that_o as_o to_o our_o justification_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n which_o be_v proper_o justification_n we_o be_v mere_o passive_a we_o contribute_v nothing_o at_o all_o either_o physical_o or_o moral_o by_o way_n of_o merit_n or_o motive_n that_o god_n shall_v account_v we_o righteous_a and_o not_o impute_v to_o we_o our_o sin_n this_o work_n be_v do_v without_o we_o and_o for_o we_o by_o christ_n with_o his_o father_n 604._o it_o have_v no_o other_o cause_n but_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ._n he_o and_o he_o alone_o purge_v and_o wash_v we_o from_o our_o sin_n in_o his_o own_o blood_n revel_v 1.5_o heb_n 1.3_o now_o in_o regard_n of_o our_o passiveness_n in_o this_o act_n of_o our_o justification_n we_o say_v that_o faith_n have_v no_o hand_n at_o all_o in_o procure_v obtain_v and_o instate_v we_o in_o this_o grace_n for_o if_o we_o do_v any_o thing_n though_o never_o so_o little_a in_o order_n to_o this_o end_n we_o be_v not_o passive_a but_o active_a yet_o we_o say_v that_o as_o this_o gracious_a sentence_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v reveal_v and_o terminate_v in_o our_o own_o conscience_n so_o faith_n have_v a_o instrumental_a efficacy_n we_o be_v therein_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d agent_n with_o god_n 2_o cor._n 6.1_o and_o the_o spirit_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bear_v witness_n with_o our_o spirit_n rom._n 8.16_o and_o therefore_o though_o we_o be_v no_o where_o exhort_v to_o justify_v or_o to_o make_v ourselves_o righteous_a in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n yet_o we_o be_v oftentimes_o bid_v to_o grow_v in_o faith_n and_o to_o press_v forward_o to_o more_o assurance_n in_o believe_v our_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n with_o god_n 2_o pet._n 1.5_o &_o 3.18_o rom._n 5.1_o syr._n §_o 14._o this_o concession_n of_o mr._n w._n that_o a_o man_n be_v whole_o passive_a in_o his_o justification_n give_v occasion_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n i_o offer_v to_o his_o consideration_n it_o be_v as_o i_o conceive_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o the_o chief_n scope_n and_o intendment_n of_o his_o sermon_n which_o be_v to_o derive_v to_o faith_n at_o least_o a_o federal_n or_o moral_a causality_n in_o our_o justification_n i_o be_o sorry_a i_o shall_v have_v so_o much_o cause_n to_o complain_v of_o his_o injurious_a deal_n not_o only_o in_o that_o unworthy_a language_n he_o be_v please_v to_o give_v i_o but_o in_o cast_v my_o argument_n into_o another_o form_n then_o that_o wherein_o i_o propose_v it_o in_o his_o report_n it_o run_v thus_o if_o we_o be_v altogether_o passive_a in_o be_v justify_v than_o we_o be_v justify_v before_o we_o believe_v in_o which_o form_n i_o confess_v it_o be_v obnoxious_a to_o more_o exception_n than_o one_o for_o beside_o the_o grammatical_a part_n which_o be_v very_o harsh_a the_o logical_a consequence_n may_v be_v just_o blame_v though_o the_o consequent_a be_v true_a yet_o it_o be_v not_o a_o true_a consequence_n it_o be_v not_o right_o infer_v from_o the_o antecedent_n though_o we_o be_v passive_a in_o our_o justification_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v from_o thence_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v before_o we_o believe_v a_o man_n be_v passive_a in_o the_o first_o act_n of_o his_o conversion_n yet_o it_o be_v absurd_a to_o conclude_v therefore_o a_o man_n be_v convert_v before_o he_o have_v a_o be_v or_o ever_o hear_v of_o the_o gospel_n but_o the_o argument_n as_o i_o propose_v it_o be_v as_o follow_v if_o we_o be_v whole_o passive_a in_o our_o justification_n than_o our_o faith_n do_v not_o concur_v to_o the_o obtain_n of_o it_o or_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o you_o we_o be_v whole_o passive_a in_o our_o justification_n ergo_fw-la faith_n do_v not_o concur_v unto_o our_o justification_n or_o we_o be_v not_o justify_v by_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n his_o answer_n hereunto_o i_o can_v not_o very_o well_o heed_n by_o reason_n of_o my_o distance_n from_o he_o and_o the_o rudeness_n of_o some_o people_n who_o do_v go_v for_o professor_n that_o stand_v about_o i_o but_o as_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v to_o this_o effect_n that_o faith_n do_v necessary_o concur_v to_o the_o application_n of_o this_o privilege_n whereunto_o i_o reply_v but_o the_o application_n of_o this_o benefit_n be_v not_o justification_n the_o one_o be_v god_n act_n the_o other_o we_o his_o answer_n in_o print_n we_o be_v sure_a be_v authentic_a let_v we_o see_v therefore_o how_o well_o he_o have_v now_o quit_v himself_o from_o the_o guilt_n of_o this_o contradiction_n 1._o he_o call_v the_o argument_n a_o childish_a exception_n a_o piece_n of_o witchery_n and_o wonder_v it_o shall_v proceed_v out_o of_o my_o mouth_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v but_o wonder_v to_o hear_v such_o language_n from_o a_o civil_a man_n much_o more_o from_o a_o minister_n and_o more_o especial_o from_o one_o who_o have_v sometime_o owe_v i_o more_o respect_n let_v the_o prudent_a judge_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o ground_n for_o this_o hideous_a clamour_n 2._o he_o shape_v some_o kind_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o sequel_n that_o though_o faith_n be_v a_o formal_a vital_a act_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o genere_fw-la physico_fw-la yet_o the_o use_n of_o it_o in_o justification_n be_v but_o to_o qualify_v we_o passive_o that_o we_o may_v be_v moral_o capable_a of_o be_v justify_v by_o god_n and_o again_o faith_n be_v require_v on_o our_o part_n which_o though_o physical_o it_o be_v a_o act_n yet_o moral_o it_o be_v but_o a_o passive_a condition_n by_o which_o we_o be_v make_v capable_a of_o be_v justify_v according_a to_o the_o order_n and_o constitution_n of_o god_n now_o here_o 1._o i_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o observe_v how_o much_o mr._n w._n be_v behold_v to_o a_o popish_a tenent_n oppose_v by_o all_o our_o protestant_a writer_n to_o support_v his_o cause_n which_o be_v that_o faith_n go_v before_o justification_n to_o dispose_v we_o for_o it_o etc._n etc._n etc._n bellarmine_n 4._o undertake_v to_o prove_v that_o faith_n do_v not_o justify_v alone_o because_o there_o be_v other_o thing_n to_o wit_n fear_n hope_v love_n penitency_n a_o desire_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o a_o purpose_n of_o amendment_n of_o life_n all_o which_o say_v the_o jesuit_n do_v prepare_v and_o dispose_v a_o man_n for_o justification_n as_o well_o as_o faith_n against_o who_o all_o our_o protestant_a divine_n 4._o which_o my_o little_a library_n have_v obtain_v do_v unanimous_o affirm_v that_o faith_n do_v not_o dispose_v or_o prepare_v we_o for_o justification_n now_o be_v they_o all_o bewitch_v as_o well_o as_o we_o who_o will_v not_o subscribe_v to_o this_o popish_a dictate_v 2._o i_o shall_v leave_v it_o to_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_v whether_o my_o argument_n or_o his_o answer_n do_v deserve_v
of_o sin_n according_a to_o the_o riches_n of_o his_o grace_n not_o according_a to_o any_o condition_n perform_v by_o we_o he_o have_v obtain_v eternal_a redemption_n for_o we_o heb._n 9.12_o and_o 2_o cor._n 5.18_o 19_o ah_o place_n which_o we_o have_v often_o mention_v the_o apostle_n show_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o death_n make_v such_o a_o reconciliation_n for_o we_o as_o that_o god_n thereupon_o do_v not_o impute_v our_o sin_n unto_o we_o which_o be_v long_o before_o any_o condition_n can_v be_v perform_v by_o we_o elsewhere_o that_o christ_n by_o himself_o purge_v and_o expiate_v our_o sin_n heb._n 1.3_o and_o afterward_o set_v down_o as_o have_v finish_v that_o work_n chap._n 10·12_n now_o sin_n that_o be_v full_o purge_v and_o expiate_v be_v not_o imputable_a to_o the_o sinner_n the_o same_o apostle_n add_v that_o christ_n by_o his_o sacrifice_n have_v for_o ever_o perfect_v all_o they_o for_o who_o it_o be_v offer_v heb._n 10.14_o and_o in_o another_o place_n that_o he_o have_v make_v they_o complete_a as_o to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o their_o sin_n col._n 2.10_o 13_o 14._o in_o rom._n 8.33_o 34._o he_o argue_v from_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o non-imputation_n of_o our_o sin_n who_o can_v lay_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o charge_n of_o god_n elect_n it_o be_v god_n that_o justify_v it_o be_v christ_n â—hat_n die_v whereas_o notwithstanding_o sin_n will_v have_v be_v chargeable_a upon_o they_o and_o they_o condemnable_a if_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n have_v not_o procure_v their_o discharge_n without_o the_o intervention_n of_o any_o condition_n perform_v by_o they_o chap._n xv._n wherein_o mr._n woodbridges_n reply_v to_o the_o second_o objection_n as_o he_o call_v it_o concern_v our_o be_v justify_v in_o christ_n as_o a_o common_a person_n be_v examine_v the_o argument_n be_v propose_v by_o i_o at_o the_o time_n of_o our_o conference_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n as_o a_o common_a person_n before_o they_o believe_v be_v justify_v before_o they_o believe_v but_o many_o be_v in_o christ_n as_o a_o common_a person_n before_o they_o believe_v ergo_fw-la mr._n w._n deny_v both_o proposition_n the_o major_a i_o prove_v in_o this_o wise_a if_o christ_n be_v justify_v before_o many_o â—hat_n be_v in_o he_o do_v believe_v then_o they_o that_o be_v in_o he_o be_v â—â—stified_v before_o they_o believe_v but_o christ_n be_v justify_v before_o many_o that_o be_v in_o christ_n do_v believe_v ergo._fw-la his_o answer_n hereunto_o as_o i_o remember_v be_v i_o deny_v all_o and_o therefore_o the_o assumption_n be_v confirm_v from_o isa._n 50.8_o 9_o in_o this_o manner_n christ_n be_v justify_v at_o his_o resurrection_n but_o that_o happen_v before_o many_o of_o they_o who_o be_v in_o christ_n as_o a_o common_a person_n do_v believe_v ergo_fw-la that_o christ_n be_v justify_v at_o his_o resurrection_n be_v clear_a from_o this_o text_n he_o be_v near_o that_o justify_v i_o etc._n etc._n which_o word_n i_o say_v be_v utter_v by_o the_o prophet_n in_o the_o person_n of_o our_o saviour_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o great_a humiliation_n who_o comfort_v himself_o with_o this_o that_o the_o lord_n will_v short_o justify_v he_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v at_o his_o resurrection_n 5._o when_o the_o lord_n public_o declare_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o he_o be_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v from_o all_o those_o sin_n which_o be_v lay_v upon_o he_o and_o which_o he_o as_o a_o surety_n undertake_v to_o satisfy_v the_o sequel_n of_o the_o major_n be_v also_o prove_v by_o this_o enthymem_n the_o act_n of_o a_o common_a person_n do_v belong_v unto_o they_o who_o he_o represent_v whatsoever_o be_v do_v by_o or_o to_o a_o common_a person_n as_o such_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o they_o in_o who_o stead_n he_o stand_v and_o therefore_o if_o christ_n be_v justify_v all_o that_o be_v in_o he_o be_v justify_v also_o for_o see_v that_o he_o be_v not_o justify_v from_o his_o own_o but_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o other_o all_o they_o who_o he_o represent_v be_v justify_v in_o his_o justification_n whereunto_o he_o reply_v that_o christ_n be_v not_o justify_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o do_v lead_v we_o to_o that_o discourse_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n which_o be_v afterward_o mention_v of_o which_o in_o its_o place_n §_o 2._o we_o shall_v now_o take_v a_o view_n of_o he_o reply_v to_o this_o argument_n which_o we_o find_v in_o his_o print_a copy_n and_o 1._o he_o distinguish_v of_o a_o threefold_a justification_n 1_o purpose_a 2_o purchase_v and_o 3_o exemplify_v all_o which_o be_v before_o faith_n so_o then_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n justification_n in_o a_o scripture_n sense_n go_v before_o faith_n which_o be_v that_o horrid_a opinion_n he_o have_v all_o this_o while_n so_o eager_o oppose_v it_o may_v be_v he_o will_v say_v as_o contingunt_fw-la arminius_n do_v that_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v actual_a justification_n which_o be_v a_o poor_a put_v off_o for_o as_o dr._n twisse_n 25._o observe_v omnis_fw-la justificatio_fw-la simpliciter_fw-la dicta_fw-la congruenter_v exponenda_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-fr justificatione_n actuali_fw-la analogum_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la positum_fw-la stat_fw-la pro_fw-la famosiori_fw-la significato_fw-la when_o we_o speak_v of_o justification_n simple_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o understand_v it_o of_o actual_a justification_n and_o first_o that_o which_o he_o call_v justification_n purpose_v in_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n be_v real_a and_o actual_a justification_n for_o if_o justification_n be_v god_n will_v not_o to_o punish_v or_o to_o deal_v with_o his_o elect_a according_a to_o their_o sin_n as_o both_o the_o psalmist_n and_o apostle_n do_v define_v it_o then_o when_o god_n will_v be_v in_o actual_a be_v their_o justification_n be_v actual_a it_o be_v absurd_a to_o say_v that_o god_n do_v decree_n or_o purpose_n to_o will_v any_o thing_n whatsoever_o his_o will_n be_v his_o essence_n which_o admit_v no_o cause_n either_o within_o or_o without_o god_n 2_o we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o justification_n be_v take_v for_o the_o effect_n of_o god_n will_n to_o wit_n our_o discharge_n from_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o law_n it_o be_v actual_o because_o sole_o and_o absolute_o obtain_v by_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v no_o other_o cause_n out_o of_o god_n which_o concur_v to_o the_o produce_v of_o this_o effect_n §_o 3._o the_o three_o branch_n of_o his_o distinction_n justification_n exemplify_v be_v terminus_fw-la redundans_fw-la a_o member_n that_o may_v well_o be_v spare_v for_o 1_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o hint_n thereof_o in_o holy_a writ_n the_o scripture_n no_o where_o call_v our_o saviour_n the_o example_n or_o pattern_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o though_o he_o be_v propose_v to_o we_o as_o a_o example_n in_o act_n of_o moral_a obedience_n 10._o yet_o in_o his_o work_n of_o mediation_n he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o these_o he_o be_v not_o a_o exemplary_a but_o a_o meritorious_a procure_a cause_n a_o example_n be_v propose_v to_o be_v imitate_v and_o therefore_o we_o be_v frequent_o exhort_v to_o imitate_v our_o saviour_n in_o work_n of_o sanctification_n 2.6_o but_o we_o be_v no_o where_o bid_v to_o imitate_v he_o in_o our_o justification_n or_o in_o justify_v ourselves_o it_o be_v needless_a he_o shall_v be_v a_o pattern_n of_o our_o justification_n for_o this_o pattern_n must_v be_v of_o use_n either_o unto_o we_o or_o unto_o god_n not_o to_o we_o because_o we_o do_v not_o justify_v ourselves_o not_o unto_o god_n because_o he_o need_v no_o pattern_n or_o example_n to_o guide_v or_o direct_v he_o 2_o he_o that_o pay_v our_o debt_n to_o the_o utmost_a farthing_n and_o thereupon_o receive_v a_o discharge_n be_v more_o than_o a_o pattern_n of_o our_o release_n our_o real_a discharge_n be_v in_o he_o as_o our_o real_a debt_n be_v upon_o he_o and_o therefore_o his_o grandfather_n parker_n 3_o say_v well_o that_o christ_n resurrection_n be_v the_o actual_a justification_n both_o of_o he_o and_o we_o 3_o if_o christ_n be_v only_o a_o pattern_n and_o example_n of_o our_o justification_n than_o be_v he_o justify_v from_o his_o own_o sin_n and_o consequent_o be_v a_o sinner_n which_o be_v the_o most_o horrid_a blasphemy_n that_o can_v be_v utter_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o consequence_n be_v evident_a for_o if_o christ_n be_v but_o a_o pattern_n of_o our_o justification_n than_o be_v he_o justify_v as_o we_o be_v now_o we_o be_v justify_v from_o our_o own_o sin_n which_o we_o ourselves_o have_v commit_v and_o therefore_o his_o justification_n must_v be_v from_o his_o own_o sin_n or_o else_o the_o example_n and_o counterpart_n do_v not_o agree_v 4_o this_o expression_n intimate_v that_o as_o christ_n be_v justify_v by_o perform_v the_o condition_n require_v of_o he_o so_o we_o
be_v justify_v by_o perform_v the_o condition_n require_v of_o we_o which_o in_o effect_n make_v man_n their_o own_o saviour_n as_o before_o 5_o he_o recede_v very_o far_o both_o from_o the_o meaning_n and_o expression_n of_o all_o our_o orthodox_n writer_n who_o do_v constant_o call_v our_o saviour_n a_o common_a person_n but_o never_o that_o i_o find_v the_o exemplary_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n i_o shall_v only_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o what_o his_o grandfather_n parker_n 53._o have_v write_v of_o this_o matter_n who_o have_v copious_o and_o learned_o prove_v both_o from_o scripture_n and_o the_o father_n that_o christ_n no_o less_o than_o the_o first_o adam_n be_v make_v a_o common_a person_n by_o the_o ordination_n of_o god_n and_o his_o own_o voluntary_a undertake_n who_o take_v our_o sin_n upon_o he_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v his_o own_o and_o for_o the_o same_o make_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o divine_a justice_n and_o consequent_o receive_v as_o full_a a_o discharge_n in_o our_o behalf_n 6_o this_o expression_n of_o he_o savour_v rank_o both_o of_o pelagianism_n and_o socinianism_n the_o pelagian_n as_o they_o make_v the_o first_o adam_n a_o mere_a pattern_n and_o example_n in_o communicate_v sin_n to_o his_o posterity_n so_o they_o make_v the_o second_o adam_n but_o the_o pattern_n and_o example_n of_o our_o reconciliation_n those_o word_n 2_o cor._n 5.18_o who_o have_v reconcile_v we_o to_o himself_o by_o jesus_n christ_n they_o expound_v by_o his_o doctrine_n and_o by_o his_o example_n loc_n i._n e._n by_o our_o obedience_n to_o his_o doctrine_n and_o by_o imitate_v his_o example_n the_o socinian_o do_v speak_v the_o same_o language_n 4._o christus_fw-la ideo_fw-la servator_fw-la noster_fw-la dicitur_fw-la quod_fw-la salutis_fw-la viam_fw-la nobis_fw-la annunciavit_fw-la quod_fw-la salutis_fw-la viam_fw-la nobis_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la miraculorum_fw-la patratione_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la effusione_n resurrectione_n à _fw-la mortuis_fw-la quod_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la exemplo_fw-la viam_fw-la salutis_fw-la nobis_fw-la ostendit_fw-la christ_n be_v therefore_o call_v a_o saviour_n because_o by_o his_o life_n and_o doctrine_n he_o have_v show_v we_o the_o way_n of_o salvation_n and_o by_o his_o miracle_n and_o suffering_n have_v confirm_v the_o same_o 3._o i_o be_o sorry_a to_o hear_v the_o language_n of_o ashdod_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o protestant_a minister_n §_o 4._o the_o excuse_n which_o he_o give_v for_o call_v our_o saviour_n the_o exemplary_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n rather_o than_o a_o common_a person_n be_v both_o fallacious_a and_o impertinent_a i_o use_v say_v he_o the_o term_n of_o a_o exemplary_a cause_n rather_o than_o of_o a_o common_a person_n because_o a_o common_a person_n may_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o those_o who_o he_o represent_v as_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 1._o it_o be_v fallacious_a deal_n under_o pretence_n of_o give_v a_o more_o significant_a term_n to_o leave_v out_o that_o wherein_o the_o force_n of_o the_o argument_n lie_v he_o seem_v to_o intimate_v that_o the_o phrase_n be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n that_o a_o exemplary_a cause_n do_v express_v as_o much_o as_o a_o common_a person_n which_o be_v clear_o false_a for_o the_o act_n of_o the_o exemplar_n be_v not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o imitator_n as_o the_o act_n of_o a_o common_a person_n be_v the_o act_n of_o they_o who_o he_o represent_v which_o in_o law_n be_v account_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v do_v by_o they_o parent_n and_o superior_n be_v example_n to_o their_o child_n and_o inferior_n they_o be_v not_o common_a person_n as_o adam_n be_v to_o all_o his_o posterity_n in_o who_o loin_n say_v the_o apostle_n we_o all_o sin_v and_o in_o this_o respect_n he_o be_v make_v a_o figure_n of_o christ_n rom._n 5.14_o who_o righteousness_n be_v account_v unto_o they_o for_o who_o he_o die_v 18._o as_o adam_n sin_n be_v account_v unto_o we_o when_o as_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o 2._o it_o be_v impertinent_a for_o though_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o who_o he_o represent_v yet_o that_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o his_o discharge_n be_v they_o no_o less_o then_o if_o he_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o they_o i_o can_v see_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o act_n of_o god_n constitute_v and_o appoint_v his_o son_n to_o be_v the_o head_n surety_n and_o common_a person_n to_o all_o his_o elect_n shall_v not_o be_v as_o effectual_a for_o the_o communication_n of_o his_o benefit_n to_o they_o as_o their_o own_o choice_n and_o election_n we_o do_v not_o choose_v adam_n to_o be_v our_o common_a person_n and_o yet_o his_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o we_o so_o though_o we_o do_v not_o choose_v the_o lord_n jesus_n to_o stand_v in_o our_o stead_n that_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o his_o righteousness_n and_o satisfaction_n shall_v not_o be_v account_v we_o §_o 5._o the_o instance_n he_o have_v bring_v from_o our_o personal_a resurrection_n and_o inherent_a sanctification_n to_o render_v this_o argument_n absurd_a have_v not_o the_o least_o force_n to_o conclude_v against_o the_o efficacy_n of_o christ_n satisfaction_n for_o our_o immediate_a discharge_n from_o sin_n and_o wrath_n it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o because_o we_o do_v not_o personal_o rise_v with_o christ_n and_o be_v not_o inherent_o sanctify_v in_o his_o sanctification_n ergo._fw-la we_o have_v not_o in_o his_o resurrection_n a_o actual_a discharge_n from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n for_o these_o for_o to_o our_o actual_a discharge_n there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o payment_n of_o our_o debt_n or_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n but_o our_o personal_a resurrection_n necessary_o suppose_v both_o our_o life_n and_o death_n again_o our_o inherent_a sanctification_n can_v be_v without_o our_o personal_a existence_n and_o the_o use_n of_o those_o mean_n which_o god_n have_v appoint_v for_o that_o end_n but_o our_o justification_n be_v wrought_v without_o we_o and_o for_o we_o though_o christ_n have_v full_o merit_v our_o sanctification_n and_o resurrection_n to_o glory_n in_o which_o respect_n we_o be_v say_v to_o be_v crucify_v with_o he_o and_o to_o be_v rise_v with_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o our_o justification_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o these_o benefit_n shall_v be_v communicate_v to_o we_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n it_o be_v no_o such_o absurdity_n to_o say_v christ_n have_v purchase_v our_o resurrection_n though_o we_o be_v not_o rise_v as_o to_o say_v christ_n have_v purchase_v our_o discharge_n and_o yet_o we_o be_v not_o discharge_v for_o as_o have_v be_v show_v 2._o to_o say_v a_o debt_n be_v discharge_v and_o yet_o that_o it_o be_v just_o chargeable_a imply_v a_o contradiction_n let_v the_o reader_n judge_n whether_o the_o assertion_n that_o follow_v be_v not_o much_o more_o confident_a then_o solid_a no_o man_n live_a can_v show_v any_o reason_n of_o difference_n as_o if_o he_o be_v master_n of_o as_o much_o reason_n as_o all_o man_n live_v why_o we_o may_v not_o as_o just_o infer_v that_o our_o resurrection_n be_v pass_v already_o because_o we_o be_v rise_v in_o christ_n as_o that_o our_o justication_n be_v pass_v before_o we_o believe_v because_o we_o be_v justify_v in_o christ._n enough_o have_v be_v say_v to_o evict_v the_o disproportion_n of_o these_o consequence_n §_o 6._o 2._o his_o next_o distinction_n be_v that_o justification_n be_v either_o causal_n and_o virtual_a or_o actual_a and_o formal_a we_o be_v say_v he_o causal_o and_o virtual_o justify_v in_o christ_n justification_n but_o not_o actual_o and_o formal_o our_o protestant_a divine_n do_v general_o place_v the_o formale_a of_o justification_n in_o the_o non-imputation_n of_o sin_n now_o if_o our_o sin_n be_v formal_o impute_v unto_o christ_n even_o to_o a_o full_a satisfaction_n they_o can_v not_o formal_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o also_o unless_o a_o debt_n discharge_v by_o a_o surety_n can_v be_v just_o reckon_v unto_o he_o that_o do_v first_o contract_n it_o it_o be_v true_a a_o debt_n may_v be_v impute_v both_o to_o principal_a and_o surety_n before_o it_o be_v discharge_v but_o after_o to_o neither_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o orthodox_n writer_n that_o our_o saviour_n by_o give_v himself_o to_o death_n make_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o the_o utmost_a farthing_n for_o all_o the_o sin_n or_o debt_n of_o god_n elect._n now_o i_o say_v the_o discharge_n of_o a_o debt_n be_v formal_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o debtor_n unless_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o outward_a formality_n such_o as_o be_v by_o a_o acquittance_n which_o serve_v but_o either_o against_o the_o unfaithfulness_n of_o the_o creditor_n who_o otherwise_o will_v deny_v the_o payment_n or_o else_o against_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o debtor_n who_o be_v not_o at_o the_o payment_n may_v still_o look_v upon_o himself_o as_o a_o debtor_n and_o liable_a
to_o all_o the_o consequence_n of_o his_o debt_n in_o this_o sense_n our_o formal_a justification_n be_v by_o the_o gracious_a sentence_n of_o the_o gospel_n terminate_v upon_o our_o conscience_n but_o otherwise_o intrinsical_o and_o formal_o the_o payment_n of_o our_o debt_n be_v our_o real_a discharge_n i_o shall_v grant_v he_o that_o the_o death_n of_o christ_n do_v justify_v we_o only_o virtual_o but_o yet_o i_o affirm_v that_o the_o satisfaction_n in_o his_o death_n be_v perform_v and_o accept_v for_o we_o do_v justify_v we_o formal_o for_o the_o actual_a payment_n of_o a_o debt_n be_v that_o which_o formal_o make_v he_o that_o be_v the_o debtor_n no_o debtor_n and_o therefore_o christ_n die_v for_o we_o or_o for_o our_o sin_n his_o reconcile_n we_o to_o god_n and_o our_o be_v justify_v be_v synonima_n in_o scripture_n phrase_n rom._n 5.8_o 9_o 10._o object_n object_n but_o against_o this_o some_o have_v allege_v that_o of_o the_o apostle_n 2_o cor._n 5.21_o where_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n be_v make_v sin_n for_o we_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o we_o may_v be_v make_v he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o thereby_o we_o be_v make_v the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o he_o whence_o they_o will_v infer_v that_o the_o lay_n of_o our_o sin_n on_o christ_n be_v only_o a_o antecedent_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o procure_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o not_o the_o same_o formal_o answ._n whereunto_o we_o answer_v 1_o that_o this_o phrase_n that_o we_o may_v be_v or_o be_v make_v do_v not_o always_o signify_v the_o final_a but_o sometime_o the_o formal_a cause_n as_o when_o it_o be_v say_v that_o light_n be_v let_v in_o that_o darkness_n may_v be_v expel_v where_o the_o immission_n of_o light_n be_v formal_o the_o expulsion_n of_o darkness_n 2_o though_o the_o imputation_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o christ_n and_o of_o his_o righteousness_n to_o we_o do_v differ_v yet_o the_o imputation_n of_o sin_n to_o he_o and_o non-imputation_n of_o it_o unto_o we_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o act_n of_o god_n which_o be_v when_o god_n be_v in_o christ_n reconcile_n the_o world_n unto_o himself_o not_o impute_v their_o trespass_n unto_o they_o before_o the_o word_n of_o reconciliation_n be_v give_v and_o therefore_o before_o they_o believe_v vers._n 19_o 3_o though_o the_o imputation_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o christ_n and_o so_o the_o non-imputation_n thereof_o to_o we_o have_v a_o antecedency_n in_o respect_n of_o imputation_n of_o righteousness_n to_o we_o yet_o it_o be_v of_o nature_n only_o and_o not_o of_o time_n for_o though_o it_o be_v object_v that_o we_o be_v not_o then_o and_o therefore_o righteousness_n can_v not_o be_v impute_v unto_o we_o yet_o it_o follow_v not_o they_o may_v as_o well_o object_n our_o sin_n be_v not_o then_o ergo_fw-la they_o can_v not_o be_v impute_v unto_o christ_n whereas_o in_o this_o business_n of_o justification_n 4.17_o god_n call_v thing_n that_o be_v not_o as_o though_o they_o be_v but_o if_o mr._n w._n have_v show_v what_o it_o be_v that_o formal_o justify_v we_o beside_o the_o satisfaction_n make_v in_o christ_n death_n somewhat_o more_o may_v have_v be_v speak_v to_o it_o §_o 7._o the_o close_a of_o this_o paragraph_n be_v such_o a_o dirty_a puddle_n that_o i_o intend_v to_o have_v step_v over_o it_o in_o silence_n see_v it_o be_v so_o hard_a to_o touch_v pitch_n or_o pollution_n and_o not_o be_v defile_v with_o it_o but_o yet_o for_o their_o sake_n that_o do_v not_o know_v 〈◊〉_d i_o shall_v stay_v the_o reader_n a_o little_a while_o i_o wash_v off_o that_o dirt_n which_o he_o have_v throw_v upon_o i_o and_o other_o they_o be_v credulous_a soul_n i_o will_v assure_v you_o that_o will_v be_v draw_v by_o such_o decoy_n as_o these_o into_o schism_n and_o faction_n to_o the_o harden_v and_o discomfort_v of_o more_o heart_n in_o one_o hour_n than_o the_o opinion_n itself_o shall_v it_o obtain_v will_v do_v good_a to_o while_o the_o world_n stand_v i_o dare_v not_o allow_v myself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o to_o pay_v he_o in_o his_o own_o coin_n have_v persuade_v my_o heart_n to_o follow_v better_a example_n even_o his_o who_o when_o he_o be_v revile_v revile_v not_o again_o 1_o pet._n 2.23_o and_o they_o who_o be_v reproach_v return_v blessing_n 1_o cor._n 4.12_o in_o these_o few_o word_n there_o be_v a_o heap_n of_o slander_n pack_v together_o both_o against_o myself_o and_o other_o and_o which_o be_v more_o grievous_a to_o be_v bear_v against_o the_o truth_n and_o way_n of_o god_n which_o we_o adhere_v to_o 1._o they_o that_o do_v embrace_v this_o doctrine_n which_o i_o have_v teach_v be_v asperse_v with_o credulity_n and_o levity_n i_o do_v very_o believe_v there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o my_o charge_n but_o be_v able_a to_o say_v as_o the_o samaritan_n john_n 4.42_o we_o believe_v not_o because_o of_o thy_o say_n for_o we_o have_v hear_v he_o ourselves_o etc._n etc._n i_o dare_v say_v they_o be_v better_o settle_v then_o to_o be_v shake_v with_o the_o sophistry_n of_o this_o assailant_n i_o be_o sure_a both_o they_o and_o many_o more_o will_v bear_v i_o witness_n how_o frequent_o i_o do_v admonish_v they_o of_o take_v up_o matter_n of_o faith_n upon_o trust_n and_o credit_n it_o be_v idolatry_n in_o a_o high_a degree_n to_o give_v the_o most_o spiritual_a worship_n of_o god_n viz._n our_o faith_n to_o a_o weak_a and_o sinful_a man_n he_o that_o believe_v a_o truth_n upon_o a_o humane_a account_n be_v no_o better_a christian_a than_o he_o that_o do_v believe_v a_o lie_n let_v the_o prudent_a judge_n whether_o they_o be_v not_o more_o just_o obnoxious_a to_o this_o censure_n of_o abuse_v the_o credulity_n of_o simple_a soul_n who_o will_v not_o endure_v that_o their_o hearer_n shall_v bring_v their_o doctrine_n to_o the_o touchstone_n the_o tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o popish_a priest_n be_v far_o more_o excusable_a than_o the_o affect_a domination_n of_o some_o of_o we_o for_o they_o believe_v that_o their_o church_n be_v infallible_a and_o can_v err_v we_o confess_v that_o they_o be_v fallible_a and_o may_v err_v and_o yet_o expect_v subscription_n to_o their_o dictate_v no_o less_o then_o to_o the_o canon_n itself_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o piaculum_fw-la to_o question_n or_o debate_n what_o ever_o they_o say_v 2._o it_o be_v but_o a_o unhandsome_a character_n he_o have_v give_v my_o argument_n which_o he_o call_v decoy_n the_o apostle_n i_o take_v it_o have_v english_v his_o french_a eph._n 4.14_o the_o sleight_n of_o man_n who_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o deceive_v i_o dare_v say_v he_o know_v i_o better_o then_o in_o cold_a blood_n to_o accuse_v i_o of_o drive_v on_o such_o a_o devilish_a trade_n as_o witting_o to_o deceive_v man_n precious_a soul_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v call_v in_o no_o other_o compurgator_n than_o his_o own_o conscience_n §_o 8._o as_o for_o his_o charge_n of_o schism_n and_o faction_n i_o be_o not_o careful_a to_o answer_v it_o be_v the_o usual_a foam_n of_o passionate_a man_n who_o when_o they_o want_v argument_n to_o convince_v fall_n to_o downright_a rail_n ruffâ—â—_n schism_n say_v a_o learned_a man_n schism_n in_o the_o common_a manage_n of_o the_o word_n be_v a_o mere_a theological_a scarecrow_n wherewith_o they_o who_o uphold_v a_o party_n in_o religion_n seek_v to_o fright_v away_o other_o from_o inquire_v into_o and_o close_v with_o that_o which_o they_o do_v oppose_v both_o this_o and_o the_o other_o be_v most_o frequent_o in_o their_o mouth_n who_o be_v deep_a in_o the_o guilt_n that_o be_v import_v by_o they_o ahab_n by_o his_o sin_n bring_v down_o plague_n and_o judgement_n upon_o israel_n yet_o he_o call_v elijah_n the_o troubler_n of_o israel_n 1_o king_n 18.17_o athalia_fw-la be_v the_o chief_a traitor_n and_o yet_o she_o be_v the_o first_o that_o cry_v out_o treason_n 2_o king_n 11.14_o tertullus_n be_v the_o orator_n of_o the_o tumult_n yet_o he_o inveigh_v against_o paul_n as_o a_o ring_n leader_n of_o sedition_n act._n 24.5_o 6._o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o have_v fall_v from_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n brand_v they_o for_o schismatic_n who_o refuse_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o apostasy_n among_o ourselves_o the_o late_a innovator_n asperse_v all_o those_o with_o faction_n and_o schism_n who_o will_v not_o prostitute_v their_o conscience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n and_o to_o this_o day_n ignorant_a and_o profane_a person_n think_v all_o they_o to_o be_v factious_a and_o schismatic_n who_o live_v more_o strict_o and_o religious_o then_o themselves_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v they_o be_v less_o to_o be_v blame_v seeing_z professor_n and_o minister_n do_v give_v they_o such_o a_o evil_a example_n §_o 9_o i_o confess_v though_o in_o common_a use_n schism_n and_o
as_o yet_o have_v not_o look_v into_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o either_o as_o for_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n i_o suppose_v no_o man_n will_v think_v they_o competent_a judge_n of_o gospel_n verity_n and_o i_o must_v confess_v that_o too_o many_o of_o our_o christian_a writer_n be_v leaven_v overmuch_o with_o a_o jewish_a legal_a spirit_n however_o if_o he_o have_v point_v to_o the_o author_n that_o make_v this_o observation_n i_o shall_v have_v weigh_v the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o lay_v it_o the_o name_n of_o man_n though_o never_o so_o learned_a weigh_v light_a than_o a_o feather_n in_o matter_n of_o faith_n if_o he_o take_v up_o his_o observation_n upon_o trust_n from_o grotius_n as_o i_o suspect_v he_o do_v i_o shall_v presume_v once_o more_o to_o advice_n he_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o tamper_n with_o the_o notion_n of_o that_o learned_a apostate_n §_o 9_o i_o have_v show_v already_o that_o sundry_a godly_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n who_o exclude_v all_o manner_n of_o condition_n from_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o consequent_o do_v make_v faith_n a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o the_o mean_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o covenant_n to_o which_o there_o may_v be_v add_v many_o more_o as_o luther_n 218._o the_o promise_n of_o the_o law_n be_v conditional_a promise_a life_n not_o free_o but_o to_o such_o as_o fulfil_v the_o law_n and_o therefore_o they_o leave_v man_n conscience_n in_o doubt_n for_o no_o man_n fulfil_v the_o law_n but_o the_o promise_v of_o the_o new_a testament_n have_v no_o such_o condition_n join_v unto_o they_o nor_o require_v any_o thing_n of_o we_o nor_o depend_v upon_o any_o condition_n of_o our_o worthiness_n but_o bring_v and_o give_v unto_o we_o free_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n grace_n righteousness_n and_o life_n everlasting_a for_o christ_n sake_n etc._n etc._n melancton_n speak_v as_o full_o to_o the_o purpose_n etc._n man_n common_o say_v he_o do_v imagine_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o conditional_a promise_n but_o this_o conceit_n be_v to_o be_v root_v out_o of_o they_o the_o gospel_n offer_v remission_n of_o sin_n and_o eternal_a life_n without_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o work_n and_o again_o 4._o our_o obedience_n be_v neither_o the_o cause_n nor_o the_o condition_n for_o which_o we_o be_v accept_v before_o god_n so_o p._n martyr_n 387._o we_o deny_v say_v he_o that_o the_o covenant_n of_o god_n concern_v the_o remission_n of_o sin_n have_v any_o condition_n annex_v unto_o it_o and_o olevian_n 1â—_n the_o whole_a frame_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v without_o any_o condition_n estius_n put_v this_o question_n 8.10_o how_o the_o new_a testament_n can_v be_v call_v a_o covenant_n see_v it_o contain_v only_o a_o most_o free_a promise_n whereas_o covenant_n do_v consist_v of_o condition_n on_o both_o part_n we_o may_v not_o answer_v say_v he_o that_o good_a work_n be_v the_o condition_n thereof_o see_v that_o work_v themselves_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o say_v he_o the_o word_n berith_n do_v not_o only_o signify_v a_o covenant_n in_o a_o strict_a sense_n which_o consist_v of_o mutual_a condition_n but_o it_o single_a promise_n which_o be_v free_a from_o all_o condition_n and_o such_o a_o covenant_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o new_a testament_n viz._n promissio_fw-la dei_fw-la prorsus_fw-la absoluta_fw-la &_o gratuita_fw-la to_o wit_n that_o promise_n of_o god_n which_o be_v altogether_o free_a and_o absolute_a with_o he_o agree_v dr._n ames_n 400._o who_o add_v that_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v more_o proper_o call_v a_o testament_n than_o a_o covenant_n because_o a_o will_n or_o testament_n bequeath_v legacy_n without_o any_o office_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o legatee_n and_o beza_n 3.14_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d use_v gal._n 3.14_o do_v not_o signify_v say_v he_o any_o promise_n but_o that_o which_o be_v altogether_o free_a in_o which_o respect_n it_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o law_n for_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o law_n have_v condition_n annex_v to_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereby_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v signify_v be_v better_a render_v promise_n than_o covenant_n but_o to_o avoid_v prolixity_n i_o shall_v desire_v the_o reader_n at_o his_o leisure_n to_o peruse_v junius_n his_o second_o oration_n de_fw-fr foedere_fw-la novo_fw-la prefix_v to_o his_o enarration_n on_o the_o four_o first_o psalm_n who_o be_v so_o great_a a_o linguist_n and_o lawyer_n his_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n ought_v the_o more_o to_o be_v regard_v it_o may_v be_v mr._n b._n and_o mr._n w._n will_v place_v they_o but_o in_o the_o form_n of_o ignorant_a and_o unstudy_v divine_n though_o they_o do_v it_o have_v be_v sufficient_o confirm_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o great_a doctor_n and_o if_o we_o receive_v the_o witness_n of_o man_n the_o witness_n of_o god_n be_v great_a 1_o john_n 5.9_o §_o 10._o the_o scripture_n which_o mr._n w._n have_v bring_v do_v no_o whit_n help_v he_o as_o heb._n 11.16_o where_o it_o be_v say_v god_n be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o be_v call_v the_o god_n of_o abraham_n isaac_n and_o jacob_n who_o be_v believer_n ergo_fw-la say_v he_o god_n be_v not_o the_o god_n of_o any_o before_o they_o do_v believe_v he_o may_v reason_v as_o well_o a_o father_n acknowledge_v and_o stand_v by_o his_o son_n when_o he_o be_v in_o distress_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v not_o his_o father_n before_o the_o scope_n of_o the_o place_n be_v not_o to_o show_v when_o god_n do_v become_v their_o father_n but_o rather_o the_o faithfulness_n and_o condescendence_n of_o god_n towards_o his_o people_n in_o their_o low_a estate_n com._n for_o though_o they_o be_v pilgrim_n and_o stranger_n in_o the_o world_n hate_a and_o despise_v of_o all_o yet_o god_n do_v own_o and_o honour_v they_o see_v psal._n 105.12_o 13_o 14_o 15._o so_o that_o in_o 1_o pet._n 2.10_o where_o the_o apostle_n speak_v to_o the_o saint_n say_v in_o time_n past_a you_o be_v not_o a_o people_n but_o be_v now_o the_o people_n of_o god_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o external_a administration_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o not_o the_o real_a participation_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o blessing_n of_o it_o indeed_o in_o the_o first_o consideration_n none_o be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n but_o they_o that_o do_v profess_v the_o fear_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n 4.5_o who_o walk_v in_o the_o name_n i._n e._n in_o the_o law_n and_o ordinance_n of_o god_n in_o which_o respect_n the_o elect_a before_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v without_o god_n in_o the_o world_n eph._n 2.12_o and_o in_o this_o sense_n all_o that_o do_v profess_v the_o truth_n be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n though_o many_o of_o they_o be_v hypocrite_n who_o be_v therefore_o say_v to_o be_v of_o israel_n 15.2_o though_o they_o be_v not_o israel_n and_o some_o that_o be_v but_o fruitless_a branch_n be_v notwithstanding_o say_v to_o be_v in_o christ_n which_o must_v be_v understand_v in_o respect_n of_o external_a profession_n and_o not_o of_o internal_a implantation_n but_o in_o the_o late_a consideration_n none_o be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n but_o they_o that_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o election_n of_o grace_n who_o be_v the_o spiritual_a seed_n and_o israel_n in_o truth_n and_o thus_o all_o the_o elect_n whether_o call_v or_o uncalled_a be_v the_o people_n of_o god_n though_o before_o conversion_n they_o have_v not_o the_o comfort_n yet_o they_o have_v a_o good_a right_n and_o title_n unto_o all_o the_o purchase_n of_o christ_n death_n god_n know_v they_o to_o be_v his_o people_n though_o they_o know_v not_o that_o he_o be_v their_o god_n chap._n xxi_o wherein_o the_o remain_a argument_n which_o mr._n woodbridge_n have_v bring_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o new_a covenant_n be_v not_o a_o absolute_a promise_n and_o that_o the_o elect_n have_v no_o right_n to_o the_o covenant_n before_o they_o believe_v be_v answer_v mr._n w._n towards_o the_o close_a of_o his_o book_n have_v cast_v in_o three_o or_o four_o argument_n more_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o opinion_n which_o he_o think_v superfluous_a i_o may_v say_v he_o spare_v the_o pain_n of_o further_a proof_n and_o true_o i_o think_v so_o too_o unless_o he_o have_v bestow_v his_o pain_n in_o a_o better_a cause_n i_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o when_o he_o have_v say_v all_o that_o he_o can_v in_o defence_n of_o this_o cause_n he_o will_v at_o last_o sit_v down_o a_o loose_a for_o when_o the_o day_n shall_v come_v which_o shall_v try_v every_o man_n work_n of_o what_o sort_n it_o be_v this_o hay_n and_o stubble_n of_o man_n righteousness_n and_o man_n plead_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v consume_v to_o ash_n though_o i_o be_o
man_n have_v no_o right_a or_o interest_n in_o the_o blessing_n promise_v by_o this_o sophistry_n a_o man_n may_v soon_o dispute_v himself_o out_o of_o the_o covenant_n and_o consequent_o out_o of_o hope_n §_o 8._o i_o have_v now_o through_o the_o assistance_n of_o a_o good_a god_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o good_a cause_n follow_v mr._n w._n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o race_n he_o seem_v weary_a of_o his_o walk_n as_o well_o as_o i._o it_o be_v say_v he_o beyond_o my_o purpose_n and_o work_v to_o follow_v this_o pursuit_n any_o further_a i._n e._n i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v for_o i_o dare_v say_v if_o he_o can_v have_v think_v upon_o any_o thing_n else_o either_o to_o colour_v his_o own_o or_o to_o vilify_v the_o cause_n which_o he_o do_v oppose_v he_o will_v not_o have_v hold_v it_o in_o his_o last_o argument_n sufficient_o show_v he_o have_v pump_v to_o the_o bottom_n i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o as_o glad_a as_o he_o that_o i_o be_o arrive_v so_o near_o to_o my_o journey_n end_n though_o the_o passage_n have_v not_o be_v very_o difficult_a yet_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v it_o have_v be_v to_o i_o somewhat_o more_o perhaps_o then_o ordinary_a troublesome_a in_o regard_n i_o have_v so_o little_a time_n and_o strength_n to_o bestow_v upon_o these_o paper_n conflict_n and_o therefore_o though_o my_o adversary_n who_o i_o know_v want_v neither_o word_n nor_o confidence_n shall_v offer_v a_o reply_n i_o shall_v not_o engage_v to_o make_v a_o rejoynder_n have_v declare_v my_o judgement_n with_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v submit_v myself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o godly_a reader_n beseech_v the_o father_n of_o light_n to_o lead_v both_o he_o and_o i_o into_o all_o truth_n and_o more_o especial_o into_o a_o full_a manifestation_n of_o our_o free_a redemption_n by_o jesus_n christ._n §_o 9_o but_o before_o i_o can_v take_v my_o leave_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o must_v request_v his_o patience_n whilst_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o passage_n or_o two_o in_o mr._n woodbridges_n conclusion_n to_o his_o worthy_a sir_n first_o he_o tell_v he_o tho_o it_o be_v likely_a something_o be_v or_o will_v be_v say_v against_o my_o sermon_n which_o at_o this_o distance_n i_o be_o never_o like_a to_o hear_v of_o yet_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v answer_v consistent_a with_o the_o truth_n of_o scripture_n concern_v his_o sermon_n i_o have_v say_v no_o more_o in_o his_o absence_n than_o i_o be_v ready_a to_o have_v speak_v unto_o his_o face_n have_v the_o time_n and_o the_o patience_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v the_o passion_n of_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n give_v i_o leave_v i_o confess_v i_o have_v not_o make_v my_o reply_v so_o public_a have_v he_o not_o offer_v such_o open_a wrong_n both_o unto_o the_o truth_n and_o to_o myself_o his_o bravado_n sure_o i_o be_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v answer_v etc._n etc._n argue_v rather_o his_o conceit_n of_o himself_o than_o the_o soundness_n of_o the_o doctrine_n which_o he_o will_v maintain_v a_o bold_a face_n be_v usual_o the_o last_o refuge_n of_o a_o bad_a cause_n which_o the_o advocate_n put_v on_o to_o uphold_v his_o credit_n among_o the_o simple_a who_o be_v apt_a to_o think_v that_o he_o have_v the_o strong_a argument_n who_o show_v the_o great_a confidence_n oxon._n i_o remember_v campian_n the_o jesuit_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o university_n tell_v they_o he_o be_v as_o sure_o he_o have_v get_v the_o victory_n as_o that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n a_o heaven_n a_o faith_n a_o christ._n i_o shall_v not_o answer_v mr._n w._n as_o dr._n whitaker_n do_v the_o jesuit_n pudet_fw-la vanitatis_fw-la jactationis_fw-la arrogantiae_fw-la tune_n audes_fw-ge promittere_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o i_o must_v needs_o say_v that_o he_o talk_v at_o too_o high_a arate_fw-la and_o not_o as_o a_o man_n sensible_a in_o how_o many_o thing_n we_o offend_v all_o do_v he_o know_v as_o much_o as_o all_o man_n beside_o or_o can_v he_o judge_v of_o man_n answer_n before_o he_o have_v hear_v they_o have_v parker_n twisse_n pemble_n etc._n etc._n nothing_o at_o all_o to_o say_v in_o defence_n of_o their_o doctrine_n do_v he_o think_v this_o sermon_n such_o a_o solid_a piece_n that_o all_o man_n live_v will_v be_v strike_v dumb_a therewith_o though_o i_o be_o not_o conscious_a of_o deviate_a a_o syllable_n from_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o scripture_n in_o this_o discourse_n yet_o i_o dare_v not_o say_v that_o nothing_o can_v be_v answer_v unto_o what_o i_o have_v write_v i_o shall_v say_v of_o my_o write_n as_o the_o apostle_n of_o himself_o 1_o cor._n 4.3_o i_o know_v nothing_o in_o they_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o scripture_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o hereby_o justify_v all_o that_o i_o desire_n be_v that_o the_o reader_n will_v bring_v they_o to_o the_o standard_n of_o truth_n and_o hold_v fast_o that_o which_o they_o shall_v find_v agreeable_a thereunto_o this_o i_o be_o as_o sure_a of_o as_o faith_n can_v make_v i_o who_o certainty_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o science_n that_o the_o whole_a glory_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o salvation_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n which_o will_v not_o be_v do_v if_o either_o of_o they_o do_v depend_v and_o be_v obtain_v by_o work_n and_o condition_n perform_v by_o we_o §_o 10._o next_o he_o tell_v he_o how_o sorry_a he_o be_v for_o the_o breach_n that_o be_v among_o we_o true_o if_o he_o be_v not_o i_o think_v he_o may_v have_v contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o widen_v of_o they_o for_o before_o his_o sermon_n we_o be_v upon_o the_o matter_n agree_v concern_v the_o point_n which_o be_v now_o in_o difference_n we_o have_v oftentimes_o friendly_a and_o christian_a communion_n which_o ever_o since_o have_v be_v interrupt_v it_o be_v not_o a_o month_n before_o that_o i_o have_v conference_n private_o with_o my_o reverend_a neighbour_n my_o first_o antagonist_n about_o this_o thing_n who_o tell_v i_o that_o he_o hold_v the_o new_a covenant_n to_o be_v conditional_a no_o otherwise_o then_o in_o respect_n of_o god_n order_n and_o method_n in_o bestow_v the_o blessing_n of_o it_o to_o who_o i_o reply_v that_o if_o he_o assert_v condition_n in_o the_o covenant_n in_o no_o other_o sense_n we_o be_v agree_v and_o he_o know_v that_o in_o the_o letter_n which_o have_v pass_v between_o we_o i_o have_v yield_v as_o much_o to_o wit_n that_o in_o improper_a speech_n the_o covenant_n may_v be_v call_v conditional_a though_o for_o the_o cause_n before_o mention_v i_o use_v not_o the_o phrase_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o new_a breach_n have_v happen_v about_o this_o matter_n the_o guilt_n of_o it_o must_v rest_v on_o other_o and_o not_o on_o i_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o be_o not_o conscious_a in_o myself_o of_o the_o least_o breach_n in_o affection_n with_o any_o of_o my_o neighbour_n be_v ready_a to_o serve_v they_o in_o love_n as_o opportunity_n be_v offer_v though_o some_o of_o they_o have_v use_v i_o spiteful_o refuse_v as_o of_o old_a the_o jew_n do_v towards_o the_o samaritan_n to_o have_v any_o deal_n with_o i_o so_o much_o as_o in_o civil_a affair_n i_o confess_v i_o have_v forbear_v some_o of_o their_o lecture_n because_o i_o will_v not_o by_o my_o silence_n give_v testimony_n to_o that_o which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v heterodox_n and_o unsound_a and_o i_o think_v good_a a_o while_n to_o desist_v from_o make_v open_a exception_n until_o i_o have_v give_v a_o more_o public_a account_n of_o my_o practice_n in_o this_o particular_a for_o the_o future_a i_o shall_v not_o put_v myself_o to_o the_o trouble_n of_o write_v more_o book_n unless_o it_o be_v to_o answer_v the_o exception_n of_o my_o reverend_a neighbour_n who_o first_o engage_v i_o in_o this_o controversy_n either_o against_o my_o doctrine_n or_o practice_n but_o if_o in_o any_o congregation_n of_o this_o city_n where_o a_o charge_n of_o soul_n be_v incumbent_n on_o i_o i_o be_o present_a when_o these_o fundamental_a truth_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v darken_v and_o undermine_v by_o stranger_n or_o other_o i_o shall_v god_n will_v put_v on_o the_o apostle_n resolution_n though_o the_o weak_a and_o unworthy_a of_o my_o brethren_n not_o to_o give_v place_n to_o they_o by_o subjection_n no_o not_o for_o a_o hour_n that_o the_o truth_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o gospel_n may_v continue_v among_o we_o and_o yet_o with_o due_a respect_n unto_o all_o man_n person_n let_v any_o man_n do_v the_o like_a by_o i_o i_o shall_v not_o account_v it_o a_o breach_n of_o peace_n if_o mr._n w._n have_v any_o intent_n to_o heal_v our_o breach_n i_o must_v needs_o say_v he_o be_v very_o unhappy_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o mean_n no_o prudent_a man_n
the_o covenant_n but_o as_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o be_v bring_v into_o covenant_n it_o be_v so_o crude_o assert_v a_o bare_a denial_n may_v serve_v the_o turn_n but_o 1_o i_o shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n whether_o it_o do_v not_o sound_a very_o harsh_o that_o the_o same_o word_n shall_v be_v formal_o both_o a_o precept_n and_o a_o promise_n and_o that_o god_n shall_v require_v a_o condition_n of_o we_o and_o yet_o promise_v to_o work_v it_o in_o we_o how_o shall_v we_o distinguish_v between_o precept_n and_o promise_n mr._n w_n may_v be_v please_v to_o consider_v what_o some_o grand_a assertor_n of_o condition_n have_v say_v thereof_o 9_o 2_o i_o will_v ask_v whether_o this_o promise_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o part_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n all_o the_o promise_n of_o god_n do_v belong_v either_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o to_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n now_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o thing_n promise_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o a_o benefit_n give_v by_o virtue_n of_o it_o 3_o i_o will_v ask_v whether_o the_o promise_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o a_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n if_o it_o be_v then_o be_v it_o a_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n already_o make_v for_o all_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o death_n be_v effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v confirm_v by_o his_o death_n who_o for_o this_o cause_n be_v call_v the_o covenant_n isa._n 42.6_o &_o 49.8_o imply_v that_o all_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o fruit_n and_o purchase_n of_o his_o death_n and_o that_o christ_n have_v not_o purchase_v any_o thing_n for_o we_o but_o what_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o covenant_n the_o effect_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n be_v of_o equal_a latitude_n 4_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o affirm_v that_o faith_n be_v promise_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o covenant_n or_o to_o invest_v we_o with_o a_o right_n and_o title_n thereunto_o that_o which_o give_v man_n interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n be_v the_o good_a pleasure_n of_o god_n will_v those_o blessing_n to_o they_o and_o the_o purchase_n which_o christ_n have_v make_v in_o their_o behalf_n who_o have_v perform_v whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a by_o divine_a constitution_n in_o order_n to_o our_o have_v of_o they_o we_o grant_v that_o faith_n be_v the_o mean_n whereby_o we_o come_v to_o know_v our_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o in_o all_o the_o benefit_n thereof_o but_o their_o say_n that_o hereby_o we_o have_v or_o do_v obtain_v our_o interest_n and_o title_n to_o the_o covenant_n have_v not_o any_o ground_n that_o i_o find_v in_o the_o write_a word_n if_o any_o shall_v infer_v it_o from_o hence_o because_o it_o be_v say_v believe_v and_o thou_o shall_v be_v save_v they_o may_v as_o well_o make_v baptism_n sanctification_n perseverance_n etc._n etc._n to_o which_o the_o promise_n of_o salvation_n be_v sometime_o annex_v mean_v to_o bring_v we_o into_o covenant_n or_o to_o invest_v we_o with_o a_o right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o and_o consequent_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v any_o interest_n in_o the_o covenant_n as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v and_o till_o these_o condition_n be_v perform_v to_o conclude_v if_o the_o promise_n of_o faith_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o have_v be_v show_v then_o be_v it_o not_o a_o mean_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o covenant_n or_o to_o invest_v we_o with_o a_o title_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o it_o because_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o the_o same_o thing_n shall_v be_v the_o mean_n or_o cause_n of_o itself_o chap._n xviii_o wherein_o mr._n woodbridges_n exposition_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n mention_v jere._n 31.33_o and_o in_o other_o place_n be_v further_o examine_v the_o tenor_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n in_o the_o prophet_n who_o word_n be_v punctual_o cite_v by_o the_o apostle_n heb._n 8._o run_v thus_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n that_o i_o will_v make_v with_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n after_o those_o day_n say_v the_o lord_n i_o will_v put_v my_o law_n in_o their_o inward_a part_n and_o write_v it_o in_o their_o heart_n and_o will_v be_v their_o god_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n and_o etc._n etc._n but_o now_o mr._n w._n render_v it_o thus_o this_n be_v the_o covenant_n which_o i_o will_v make_v with_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n when_o i_o shall_v write_v my_o law_n in_o their_o heart_n i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n etc._n etc._n or_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n which_o i_o will_v make_v say_v the_o lord_n that_o give_v his_o law_n into_o their_o mind_n and_o write_v they_o in_o their_o heart_n etc._n etc._n i_o know_v not_o what_o can_v be_v call_v wrest_v of_o the_o scripture_n if_o this_o be_v not_o if_o man_n may_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o chap_v and_o change_v to_o add_v or_o diminish_v from_o the_o word_n at_o their_o pleasure_n nothing_o can_v certain_o be_v conclude_v thence_o nay_o the_o scripture_n may_v be_v make_v a_o shelter_n for_o the_o foul_a error_n it_o savour_v not_o of_o a_o spirit_n that_o tremble_v at_o the_o word_n and_o believe_v that_o threaten_a revel_v 22.18_o to_o make_v so_o bold_a with_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n the_o word_n when_o be_v neither_o in_o nor_o agreeable_a to_o the_o hebrew_n or_o greek_a text_n though_o he_o will_v make_v his_o reader_n believe_v that_o it_o be_v in_o both_o the_o verb_n in_o the_o first_o clause_n be_v not_o in_o the_o present_a but_o future_a tense_n as_o in_o the_o rest_n which_o follow_v beside_o his_o paraphrase_n charge_v the_o holy_a ghost_n with_o a_o gross_a tautalogy_n if_o not_o a_o flat_a contradiction_n the_o time_n of_o make_v this_o covenant_n be_v signify_v in_o these_o word_n after_o those_o day_n which_o undoubted_o ought_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o messiah_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o time_n before_o when_o the_o grace_n of_o this_o covenant_n be_v not_o so_o clear_o reveal_v so_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a he_o shall_v add_v when_o i_o put_v my_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o god_n make_v not_o his_o covenant_n with_o spiritual_a israel_n till_o he_o write_v his_o law_n in_o their_o heart_n than_o the_o former_a clause_n after_o those_o day_n must_v either_o stand_v for_o nothing_o or_o else_o imply_v a_o falsehood_n in_o a_o word_n the_o unsoundness_n of_o this_o gloss_n do_v appear_v from_o hence_o that_o these_o word_n be_v not_o only_o here_o but_o in_o many_o other_o place_n mention_v as_o a_o distinct_a promise_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n and_o not_o as_o a_o bare_a connotation_n of_o the_o time_n or_o a_o periphrasis_n of_o the_o person_n that_o make_v the_o covenant_n as_o mr._n w._n carry_v it_o see_v deut._n 30.6_o ezek._n 36.26_o 27._o jere._n 32.38_o 39_o where_o that_o promise_n which_o mr._n w._n call_v the_o matter_n or_o substance_n of_o the_o covenant_n on_o god_n part_n be_v put_v first_o and_o the_o other_o which_o he_o call_v the_o condition_n be_v make_v as_o it_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o former_a §_o 2._o the_o scripture_n he_o have_v bring_v to_o countenance_v his_o new_a find_v interpretation_n of_o the_o covenant_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n shelter_v it_o as_o jere._n 24.7_o i_o will_v give_v they_o a_o heart_n to_o know_v i_o that_o i_o be_o the_o lord_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n for_o they_o shall_v return_v unto_o i_o with_o their_o whole_a heart_n where_o say_v he_o the_o condition_n on_o the_o people_n part_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v their_o god_n be_v their_z returning_z with_o their_o whole_a heart_n the_o affirmation_n be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o not_o to_o need_v a_o proof_n that_o promise_n i_o will_v give_v they_o a_o heart_n to_o know_v i_o be_v as_o have_v be_v show_v one_o principal_a blessing_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o immediate_a effect_n whereof_o be_v man_n return_v unto_o god_n with_o their_o whole_a heart_n now_o to_o call_v their_o return_v unto_o god_n the_o condition_n of_o god_n be_v their_o god_n be_v as_o unhappy_a a_o mistake_n as_o he_o that_o set_v the_o cart_n before_o the_o horse_n can_v they_o have_v return_v to_o god_n unless_o god_n have_v return_v to_o they_o 19_o be_v not_o faith_n and_o repentance_n the_o fruit_n of_o our_o reconciliation_n by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n god_n have_v give_v we_o his_o son_n have_v with_o he_o give_v we_o all_o thing_n else_o rom._n 8.32_o mr._n â—alvin_n call_v this_o blessing_n of_o god_n be_v our_o god_n causam_fw
&_o principium_fw-la omnium_fw-la bonorum_fw-la i._n e._n the_o cause_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o other_o blessing_n and_o particular_o of_o the_o renew_n of_o our_o heart_n and_o our_o return_v unto_o god_n now_o the_o consequence_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o blessing_n be_v not_o the_o condition_n of_o it_o §_o 3._o his_o next_o allegation_n from_o heb._n 10.14_o etc._n etc._n have_v the_o fate_n to_o fall_v as_o short_a of_o the_o mark_n as_o the_o former_a do_v for_o the_o apostle_n scope_n there_o be_v not_o to_o show_v in_o what_o order_n and_o method_n the_o benefit_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v bestow_v upon_o we_o but_o that_o there_o need_v no_o other_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n beside_o the_o sacrifice_n which_o christ_n have_v offer_v which_o he_o prove_v because_o god_n in_o that_o covenant_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o make_v with_o his_o people_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n declare_v that_o he_o will_v not_o only_o give_v they_o a_o new_a heart_n but_o their_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n shall_v not_o be_v remember_v any_o more_o now_o where_o there_o be_v no_o more_o remembrance_n of_o sin_n there_o need_v no_o more_o sacrifice_n for_o sin_n so_o that_o the_o word_n express_v be_v sufficient_a to_o complete_a the_o sense_n without_o understanding_n of_o then_o he_o say_v or_o then_o it_o follow_v which_o mr._n w._n have_v add_v in_o the_o close_a of_o the_o sixteen_o verse_n we_o may_v take_v they_o as_o they_o lie_v from_o verse_n the_o fifteen_o whereof_o to_o wit_n of_o christ_n perfect_a sacrifice_n mention_v vers._n 14._o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v a_o witness_n to_o we_o for_o after_o he_o i._n e._n the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v say_v before_o this_o be_v the_o covenant_n that_o i_o will_v make_v with_o they_o kâ—oâ—_n after_o those_o day_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v now_o expire_v the_o lord_n say_v viz._n the_o holy_a ghost_n who_o be_v the_o lord_n jehovah_n and_o with_o the_o father_n and_o son_n the_o author_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n i_o will_v put_v my_o law_n into_o their_o heart_n and_o in_o their_o mind_n will_v i_o write_v they_o and_o their_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n will_v i_o remember_v no_o more_o so_o that_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o need_n that_o either_o of_o those_o clause_n then_o he_o say_v etc._n etc._n shall_v be_v foist_v in_o between_o the_o 16_o and_o 17_o verse_n it_o seem_v to_o i_o that_o the_o copulative_a and_o be_v set_v as_o a_o bar_n to_o keep_v it_o forth_o show_v that_o the_o word_n in_o the_o 17_o verse_n aught_o to_o follow_v immediate_o upon_o the_o sixteen_o i_o grant_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o remission_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o special_a and_o noble_a blessing_n contain_v in_o that_o general_a promise_n i_o will_v be_v their_o god_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o regeneration_n or_o inherent_a holiness_n be_v require_v or_o promise_v as_o the_o mean_n or_o qualification_n to_o obtain_v this_o blessing_n pareus_n his_o note_n upon_o the_o place_n be_v very_a sound_n that_o the_o apostle_n here_o do_v ground_n the_o promise_n of_o remission_n of_o sin_n loc_n upon_o that_o perfect_a oblation_n which_o christ_n have_v offer_v and_o not_o upon_o work_n of_o sanctification_n which_o according_a to_o mr._n woodbridges_n doctrine_n be_v the_o immediate_a principle_n from_o whence_o it_o follow_v §_o 4._o his_o next_o assertion_n that_o in_o the_o new_a covenant_n the_o give_v of_o the_o first_o grace_n be_v always_o promise_v not_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o as_o a_o mean_n and_o qualification_n on_o man_n part_n for_o his_o entrance_n into_o covenant_n be_v just_o obnoxious_a unto_o more_o than_o one_o exception_n 1._o the_o work_n of_o conversion_n or_o the_o renew_n of_o our_o heart_n iâ—_n unfit_o call_v the_o first_o grace_n for_o 1_o to_o speak_v proper_o the_o first_o grace_n be_v that_o which_o be_v grace_n indeed_o 2._o to_o wit_n the_o everlasting_a love_n favor_n and_o good-pleasure_n of_o god_n towards_o his_o people_n for_o this_o be_v the_o rise_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o those_o mercy_n which_o we_o receive_v in_o time_n yea_o of_o christ_n himself_o john_n 3.16_o or_o 2_o if_o by_o grace_n we_o understand_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o this_o grace_n then_o certain_o the_o precedencâ—_n or_o priority_n must_v be_v give_v unto_o jesus_n christ_n for_o who_o sake_n all_o other_o blessing_n be_v bestow_v upon_o we_o ephes._n 1.3_o or_o else_o 3_o if_o by_o grace_n we_o understand_v the_o fruit_n and_o effect_n of_o christ_n death_n or_o the_o benefit_n which_o be_v free_o give_v we_o for_o his_o sake_n even_o in_o this_o sense_n inherent_a sanctification_n be_v undue_o put_v in_o the_o first_o place_n which_o be_v a_o consequent_a both_o of_o justification_n and_o adoption_n gal._n 4.5_o 6._o though_o it_o be_v promise_v in_o that_o place_n of_o jeremy_n before_o remission_n of_o sinâ—_n yet_o in_o other_o place_n it_o be_v put_v after_o it_o as_o ezek._n 36.25_o 26._o jere._n 32.38_o 39_o the_o reason_n why_o this_o promise_n be_v sometime_o put_v first_o may_v probable_o be_v because_o the_o grace_n of_o sanctification_n be_v most_o apt_a to_o affect_v our_o sense_n we_o do_v apprehend_v and_o perceive_v it_o before_o we_o come_v to_o know_v our_o justification_n §_o 5._o 2._o it_o be_v utter_o false_a that_o the_o give_v of_o a_o new_a heart_n be_v not_o promise_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o as_o a_o mean_n on_o man_n part_n for_o his_o entrance_n into_o covenant_n for_o 1_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o affirm_v it_o and_o it_o be_v weak_o conclude_v hence_o because_o it_o be_v sometime_o mention_v first_o in_o the_o recital_n of_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v all_o he_o have_v to_o pretend_v for_o this_o notion_n see_v that_o in_o other_o place_n the_o promise_n of_o sanctification_n follow_v that_o of_o justification_n from_o whence_o he_o may_v as_o well_o conclude_v that_o justification_n be_v promise_v not_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n but_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o entitle_v we_o unto_o sanctification_n so_o that_o not_o only_o the_o promise_n of_o faith_n but_o of_o remission_n also_o shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n 2_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o new_a heart_n include_v not_o only_o the_o first_o act_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n but_o the_o continuance_n and_o increase_n of_o these_o gift_n so_o that_o either_o he_o must_v say_v that_o all_o the_o promise_n of_o sanctification_n which_o be_v include_v therein_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n or_o that_o the_o same_o promise_n be_v both_o a_o mean_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o covenant_n and_o a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n i._n e._n it_o be_v a_o part_n and_o no_o part_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o i_o never_o yet_o meet_v with_o that_o man_n who_o have_v the_o forehead_n to_o deny_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n 3_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o a_o undeniable_a truth_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o sanctification_n as_o well_o as_o of_o justification_n be_v part_n of_o the_o covenant_n consider_v 1_o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o ground_n and_o foundation_n to_o wit_n the_o merit_n and_o purchase_v of_o jesus_n christ_n christ_n have_v merit_v faith_n and_o repentance_n no_o less_o than_o remission_n of_o sin_n now_o whatsoever_o christ_n have_v purchase_v the_o covenant_n promise_v all_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o death_n be_v equal_o part_n of_o the_o new_a covenant_n 2_o both_o these_o promise_n have_v the_o same_o end_n and_o design_n viz._n the_o glory_n of_o god_n faith_n and_o repentance_n be_v not_o promise_v only_o subservient_o for_o our_o benefit_n but_o ultimate_o for_o the_o praise_n of_o his_o glory_n tit._n 2.14_o 1_o thes._n 4.3_o 3_o they_o be_v promise_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o distinct_a and_o not_o as_o subordinate_a benefit_n he_o do_v not_o say_v i_o will_v write_v my_o law_n in_o their_o heart_n that_o i_o may_v pardon_v their_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n but_o i_o will_v write_v my_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o their_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n i_o will_v remember_v no_o more_o §_o 6._o 3._o it_o sound_v harsh_o that_o god_n promise_v faith_n as_o a_o mean_n on_o our_o part_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o covenant_n for_o if_o god_n do_v promise_n to_o bestow_v faith_n it_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o mean_n on_o our_o part_n it_o be_v a_o mean_n on_o our_o part_n if_o we_o perform_v it_o ourselves_o and_o by_o our_o own_o strength_n as_o the_o condition_n require_v of_o adam_n shall_v have_v be_v for_o the_o remove_n of_o this_o rub_n i_o shall_v make_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o in_o the_o new_a covenant_n there_o be_v no_o condition_n require_v