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and_o so_o supercilious_o or_o contemptuous_o look_v on_o the_o tradition_n of_o their_o christian_a father_n as_o not_o worth_a the_o stoop_v to_o take_v up_o yea_o as_o necessary_o war_a against_o the_o word_n write_v whenas_o it_o be_v certain_a a_o thing_n be_v write_v because_o it_o be_v first_o declare_v and_o be_v the_o word_n of_o he_o that_o speak_v no_o less_o before_o than_o after_o it_o be_v write_v and_o not_o so_o because_o it_o be_v write_v st._n paul_n therefore_o join_v they_o both_o together_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o thessalonian_o say_v therefore_o brethren_n stand_v steadfast_a and_o hold_v 15._o 2_o thes_n 2._o 15._o the_o tradition_n which_o you_o have_v be_v teach_v whether_o by_o word_n or_o our_o epistle_n here_o be_v plain_o both_o write_v tradition_n and_o unwritten_a and_o write_v word_n of_o god_n and_o unwritten_a and_o they_o differ_v only_o in_o the_o several_a way_n of_o promulgation_n and_o not_o in_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a that_o those_o first_o principle_n of_o christian_a faith_n be_v not_o receive_v of_o st._n paul_n in_o writing_n of_o which_o he_o speak_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n 4._o 1_o cor._n 15._o 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o concern_v the_o incarnation_n passion_n and_o resurrection_n of_o our_o saviour_n nor_o deliver_v in_o write_v at_o his_o first_o publication_n yet_o be_v no_o less_o the_o word_n of_o god_n then_o than_o afterward_o yet_o as_o this_o sufficient_o allay_v the_o heat_n of_o hostility_n indiscreet_o conceive_v against_o all_o tradition_n even_o for_o the_o very_a name_n sake_n which_o be_v become_v odious_a to_o we_o so_o do_v it_o not_o so_o much_o favour_v the_o contrary_a party_n as_o have_v be_v phantasy_v for_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a difference_n between_o the_o tradition_n now_o touch_v and_o that_o so_o common_o and_o passionate_o dispute_v of_o in_o the_o church_n that_o be_v and_o may_v be_v call_v a_o tradition_n as_o every_o thing_n express_v by_o word_n or_o write_n whereby_o one_o man_n deliver_v his_o mind_n for_o so_o the_o english_a phrase_n have_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o another_o transient_o but_o the_o tradition_n now_o under_o debate_n may_v be_v describe_v a_o constant_a continuation_n of_o what_o be_v once_o deliver_v from_o generation_n to_o generation_n for_o no_o man_n can_v with_o any_o propriety_n of_o speech_n term_v what_o be_v not_o a_o year_n or_o two_o in_o stand_v tradition_n tradition_n be_v a_o long_a custom_n of_o believe_v the_o thing_n which_o be_v so_o call_v in_o the_o scripture_n be_v not_o such_o and_o therefore_o can_v be_v no_o precedent_n for_o those_o of_o these_o day_n there_o be_v not_o the_o like_a reason_n that_o we_o shall_v give_v the_o same_o respect_n or_o esteem_v so_o
may_v reconcile_v many_o otherwise_o contrary_a opinion_n find_v among_o the_o ancient_a father_n sometime_o ascribe_v much_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a power_n to_o christian_a emperor_n and_o sometime_o call_v the_o same_o in_o question_n the_o church_n of_o england_n so_o far_o as_o she_o have_v declare_v herself_o herein_o seem_v to_o take_v the_o mean_a way_n and_o follow_v herein_o the_o prescription_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o christian_a emperor_n find_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n under_o the_o gospel_n and_o do_v profess_v to_o be_v the_o due_a of_o our_o king_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o any_o king_n upon_o earth_n to_o sway_v in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n in_o execution_n of_o which_o power_n as_o there_o be_v always_o approbation_n moderate_v according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n so_o be_v there_o always_o opposition_n when_o the_o bound_n be_v exceed_v and_o undoubted_o true_a be_v that_o we_o be_v teach_v by_o our_o church_n to_o acknowledge_v that_o whatever_o in_o church_n 2._o constitution_n and_o canon_n church_n of_o england_n can._n 2._o matter_n be_v the_o right_a of_o jewish_a king_n or_o christian_a emperor_n of_o old_a be_v so_o now_o the_o right_n of_o our_o king_n but_o some_o not_o content_a herewith_o have_v out_o of_o the_o title_n of_o head_n give_v at_o the_o first_o attempt_n of_o reformation_n to_o our_o king_n and_o make_v by_o act_n of_o state_n hereditary_a to_o his_o successor_n draw_v a_o argument_n to_o prove_v all_o that_o power_n which_o rest_v in_o the_o church_n to_o be_v devolve_v on_o the_o king_n of_o this_o nation_n but_o this_o have_v ever_o be_v disow_v and_o disclaim_v in_o such_o a_o large_a sense_n by_o themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n injunction_n and_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o confirmation_n whereof_o i_o shall_v here_o only_o recite_v the_o opinion_n or_o testimony_n of_o bishop_n jewel_n in_o his_o view_n of_o pius_n quintus_n his_o seditious_a bull_n 5_o bishop_n jewel_n against_o the_o bull_n of_o pius_n 5_o against_o she_o in_o these_o his_o own_o word_n where_o be_v the_o call_v supreme_a head_n peruse_v the_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o record_n the_o roll_n and_o the_o writ_n of_o chancery_n or_o exchequer_n which_o pass_v in_o her_o grace_n name_n where_o be_v she_o ever_o call_v supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n no_o no_o brethren_n she_o refuse_v it_o she_o will_v not_o have_v it_o nor_o be_v so_o call_v why_o then_o do_v christ_n vicar_n blaze_v and_o spread_v abroad_o so_o gross_a a_o untruth_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v her_o judgement_n and_o modesty_n then_o when_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n to_o apprehend_v some_o such_o thing_n and_o what_o she_o think_v of_o it_o i_o never_o can_v learn_v be_v ever_o otherwise_o interpret_v by_o her_o successor_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o according_a to_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a right_n of_o this_o imperial_a crown_n our_o king_n be_v supreme_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o state_n yet_o never_o be_v it_o expound_v of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a but_o as_o they_o be_v of_o civil_a capacity_n for_o herein_o differ_v the_o right_a of_o king_n according_a to_o our_o reformation_n from_o that_o of_o roman_a persuasion_n that_o clergy_n man_n become_v son_n of_o the_o church_n in_o more_o especial_a manner_n than_o they_o of_o the_o laity_n be_v not_o thereby_o exempt_v from_o the_o civil_a power_n either_o in_o matter_n of_o property_n or_o criminalness_n but_o the_o roman_a church_n so_o far_o exalt_v and_o extend_v their_o ecclesiastical_a power_n as_o to_o withdraw_v such_o person_n and_o their_o case_n civil_a from_o civil_a cognizance_n and_o judgement_n and_o assume_v it_o to_o themselves_o and_o this_o the_o pope_n claim_v very_o injurious_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n to_o root_v up_o this_o usurpation_n henry_n the_o eight_o null_v that_o his_o pretence_n and_o take_v the_o title_n to_o himself_o intend_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o vindicate_v his_o prerogative_n in_o that_o particular_a for_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o many_o and_o great_a privilege_n to_o this_o effect_n have_v be_v of_o old_a grant_v by_o christian_a emperor_n to_o eminent_a bishop_n to_o judge_v of_o their_o own_o son_n as_o they_o be_v call_v within_o themselves_o yet_o do_v they_o never_o claim_v this_o as_o a_o native_a right_n of_o the_o church_n or_o christianity_n but_o as_o a_o act_n of_o grace_n from_o the_o civil_a power_n and_o though_o the_o church_n follow_v therein_o the_o council_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o go_v to_o law_n rather_o before_o 1._o 1_o cor._n 6._o 1._o the_o just_a than_o unjust_a and_o that_o christian_n shall_v rather_o determine_v cause_n of_o difference_n among_o themselves_o by_o arbitration_n than_o scandalous_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n seat_n of_o heathen_a do_v ever_o endeavour_v to_o determine_v business_n within_o itself_o and_o yet_o more_o especial_o the_o clergy_n yet_o they_o never_o deny_v a_o right_n in_o civil_a authority_n to_o call_v they_o in_o question_n upon_o misdemeanour_n or_o to_o decide_v their_o case_n of_o civil_a nature_n and_o for_o the_o other_o of_o divine_a nature_n or_o pure_o ecclesiastical_a prince_n never_o expect_v or_o desire_v to_o intermeddle_v therewith_o this_o the_o roman_a deputy_n of_o achaia_n gallio_n understand_v not_o to_o concern_v his_o juridical_a power_n when_o 18._o act._n 18._o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v esteem_v religious_a though_o in_o that_o violence_n be_v offer_v to_o the_o body_n of_o st._n paul_n before_o his_o face_n he_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v show_v his_o authority_n but_o when_o the_o sovereign_a power_n become_v christian_n it_o be_v not_o think_v unlawful_a at_o all_o nor_o scandalous_a to_o address_v themselves_o to_o it_o for_o decision_n of_o controversy_n and_o this_o be_v it_o which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v demand_v now_o by_o our_o king_n in_o their_o supremacy_n in_o case_n ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a and_o acknowledge_v by_o the_o clergy_n of_o this_o church_n to_o be_v his_o due_a without_o that_o servile_a way_n of_o seek_v leave_n from_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n or_o any_o under_o he_o only_o where_o it_o may_v be_v show_v that_o peculiar_a grant_n of_o exemption_n from_o the_o common_a course_n of_o justice_n have_v be_v make_v by_o prince_n to_o the_o clergy_n of_o the_o church_n may_v it_o not_o seem_v equal_a that_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o they_o as_o well_o as_o other_o in_o other_o case_n but_o nothing_o be_v more_o unreasonable_a or_o intolerable_a than_o the_o impudence_n of_o those_o spiteful_o and_o malicious_o bend_v against_o the_o religion_n profess_v in_o our_o church_n who_o argue_v from_o the_o king_n supremacy_n over_o the_o church_n such_o a_o absolute_a dominion_n there_o as_o they_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n acknowledge_v due_a to_o he_o in_o the_o state_n if_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n a_o thing_n be_v confirm_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o be_v look_v on_o as_o inviolable_a by_o the_o king_n and_o unalterable_a without_o the_o like_a solemn_a revocation_n as_o be_v the_o constitution_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o crown_n they_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v the_o king_n may_v at_o his_o pleasure_n alter_v such_o solemn_a act_n make_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n nothing_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o stand_a law_n to_o the_o civil_a state_n but_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o supremacy_n ecclesiastical_a they_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n without_o consent_n or_o counsel_n of_o the_o church_n he_o may_v make_v what_o alteration_n of_o religion_n he_o please_v which_o be_v never_o hear_v or_o dream_v of_o yea_o and_o whereas_o not_o only_o his_o civil_a but_o ecclesiastical_a power_n always_o acknowledge_v the_o bound_n of_o common_a benefit_n and_o extend_v not_o to_o destruction_n they_o will_v have_v it_o think_v that_o he_o may_v when_o he_o please_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o headship_n destroy_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n and_o religion_n and_o leave_v none_o at_o all_o so_o far_o at_o least_o as_o the_o withdraw_n of_o all_o secular_a aid_n and_o advantage_n do_v hasten_v its_o ruin_n but_o they_o will_v not_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n any_o long_a than_o they_o have_v bring_v about_o their_o mischievous_a purpose_n sure_o st._n paul_n who_o have_v 12._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 12._o nothing_o to_o do_v at_o all_o with_o state_n matter_n and_o can_v not_o touch_v one_o that_o be_v without_o the_o church_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n be_v as_o much_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n as_o ever_o any_o prince_n in_o christendom_n do_v express_o declare_v that_o whatsoever_o
and_o examine_v themselves_o whether_o that_o be_v the_o only_a cause_n the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v custom_n which_o have_v make_v the_o law_n and_o canon_n more_o favourable_a and_o what_o be_v this_o custom_n a_o direct_a violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n and_o order_n and_o precept_n of_o it_o and_o then_o a_o bold_a reply_n to_o a_o objecter_n of_o this_o to_o they_o it_o be_v not_o keep_v i._n e._n they_o do_v not_o keep_v themselves_o to_o such_o prescription_n therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v for_o custom_n what_o be_v it_o they_o mean_v by_o it_o if_o a_o custom_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n have_v confirm_v a_o law_n a_o custom_n of_o one_o year_n when_o it_o let_v in_o the_o say_a grace_n of_o idleness_n ease_n and_o profit_n shall_v prescribe_v and_o prevail_v against_o it_o if_o infinite_a person_n back_v by_o law_n have_v do_v or_o not_o do_v such_o thing_n and_o one_o or_o two_o indulger_n to_o themselves_o have_v transgress_v on_o the_o contrary_a these_o be_v the_o precedent_n we_o choose_v for_o we_o these_o we_o allege_v for_o our_o defence_n this_o be_v that_o we_o call_v a_o custom_n and_o soon_o by_o the_o flattery_n and_o temptation_n of_o the_o foresay_a virtue_n will_v the_o infection_n spread_v and_o the_o party_n become_v so_o numerous_a strong_a and_o bold_a as_o to_o condemn_v those_o who_o make_v doubt_n of_o be_v custom_a by_o they_o and_o to_o deride_v they_o as_o hyperbolical_a conformist_n to_o the_o canon_n and_o law_n of_o the_o church_n so_o that_o without_o some_o stop_n and_o fence_v against_o this_o encroach_a and_o dare_a mischief_n all_o thing_n will_v be_v sum_v up_o brief_o into_o these_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n to_o make_v law_n and_o rule_n for_o the_o model_n of_o the_o church_n and_o regulate_v the_o worship_n of_o god_n therein_o and_o another_o far_o great_a and_o more_o prevalent_a custom_n that_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v keep_v which_o agree_v not_o with_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o sectary_n and_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o church_n party_n themselves_o as_o well_o ruler_n as_o obeyer_n another_o grand_a salvo_n against_o observation_n of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n to_o our_o temporal_a prejudice_n be_v take_v from_o dispensation_n obtain_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o then_o conscience_n may_v be_v as_o secure_a as_o may_v the_o disciple_n when_o christ_n go_v towards_o his_o passion_n say_v to_o they_o sleep_v on_o now_o and_o 45_o mat._n 26._o 45_o take_v your_o rest_n and_o upon_o the_o same_o reason_n too_o behold_v the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v betray_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o sinner_n much_o here_o may_v be_v say_v concern_v the_o nature_n reason_n end_n and_o effect_n of_o dispensation_n but_o this_o place_n can_v contain_v it_o only_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o use_n of_o dispensation_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n to_o invent_v a_o law_n which_o will_v not_o sometime_o bring_v mischief_n and_o inconvenience_n contrary_a to_o the_o 2._o definitur_fw-la dispensatio_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la juris_fw-la communis_fw-la relaxatio_fw-la cum_fw-la causae_fw-la cognitioone_o in_o co_fw-la qui_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habet_fw-la dispensandi_fw-la barb._n the_o offic_n &_o pat._n epist_n al._n 33._o num_fw-la 3._o part._n 2._o institutor_n of_o it_o it_o be_v necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v a_o power_n of_o judge_v wherein_o it_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o true_a end_n and_o intention_n of_o the_o law_n and_o author_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o dispensation_n say_v barbosa_n be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o law_n with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o reason_n or_o cause_n in_o he_o that_o have_v power_n to_o dispense_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o unless_o the_o cause_n be_v so_o just_a and_o reasonable_a that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o author_n of_o the_o law_n or_o canon_n himself_o never_o intend_v they_o shall_v bind_v in_o such_o case_n both_o the_o dispenser_n and_o dispense_v incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o the_o violation_n of_o that_o law_n so_o dispense_v with_o which_o cause_n be_v so_o rare_a that_o perhaps_o in_o the_o very_a judgement_n of_o they_o that_o find_v the_o benefit_n of_o they_o it_o be_v much_o better_a that_o particular_a inconvenience_n shall_v befall_v some_o man_n than_o such_o a_o door_n be_v open_v as_o be_v common_o to_o the_o ambition_n covetousness_n and_o laziness_n of_o man_n to_o baffle_v the_o rule_n itself_o and_o make_v it_o ridiculous_a and_o therefore_o dissipatio_fw-la ib._n num_fw-la 7._o est_fw-la quid_fw-la odiosum_fw-la sine_fw-la causâ—_n est_fw-la dissipatio_fw-la in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n itself_o where_o dispensation_n abound_v most_o of_o all_o and_o most_o notorious_a yet_o the_o canonist_n can_v choose_v but_o call_v they_o odious_a and_o a_o dissipation_n when_o just_a cause_n be_v want_v and_o where_o personal_a advantage_n sometime_o to_o the_o dispenser_n or_o his_o retinue_n and_o most_o common_o to_o the_o dispense_v be_v the_o chief_a or_o only_a ground_n of_o dispensation_n they_o can_v never_o be_v good_a unless_o this_o benefit_n relate_v chief_o to_o nature_n as_o bodily_a health_n and_o not_o fortune_n for_o it_o be_v so_o grand_a and_o general_a a_o mistake_n of_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v it_o be_v affect_v in_o many_o to_o think_v that_o dispensation_n ought_v to_o be_v ordain_v to_o relieve_v from_o the_o penalty_n and_o not_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o law_n for_o that_o be_v true_o and_o alone_o a_o effectual_a dispensation_n which_o exempt_v we_o from_o the_o obligation_n to_o perform_v it_o and_o not_o that_o which_o only_a excuse_n from_o the_o punishment_n we_o shall_v otherwise_o incur_v and_o do_v declare_v and_o satisfy_v a_o man_n that_o in_o not_o observe_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o law_n he_o do_v not_o go_v contrary_a to_o the_o intention_n of_o it_o which_o in_o such_o case_n will_v not_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v rigorous_o observe_v now_o if_o a_o man_n be_v sound_o satisfy_v in_o his_o conscience_n first_o that_o the_o law_n itself_o will_v if_o it_o can_v speak_v acknowledge_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v good_a of_o not_o keep_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o it_o than_o a_o dispensation_n will_v stand_v he_o in_o good_a stead_n in_o secure_v he_o from_o the_o penalty_n belong_v to_o the_o same_o but_o if_o man_n look_v no_o far_o than_o that_o which_o be_v least_o considerable_a in_o dispensation_n and_o mere_o accidental_a viz._n the_o save_v themselves_o harmless_a under_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o they_o be_v notorious_o deceive_v in_o the_o virtue_n of_o they_o for_o no_o dispensation_n can_v avail_v any_o man_n which_o do_v not_o make_v the_o thing_n just_a and_o reasonable_a to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v i_o shall_v give_v but_o one_o instance_n of_o this_o error_n and_o the_o evil_a of_o procure_v dispensation_n whereas_o they_o shall_v rather_o be_v enjoin_v than_o seek_v for_o out_o of_o private_a end_n out_o of_o nicholas_n de_fw-fr clemangis_n but_o perhaps_o say_v he_o some_o will_v say_v that_o it_o be_v dispense_v etc._n nicholaus_fw-la de_fw-la clemangis_fw-la de_fw-fr study_n theolog_fw-la ape_a pacherium_n to._n 7._o sed_fw-la forte_fw-fr dicent_fw-la secum_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o they_o by_o the_o bishop_n his_o superior_a that_o he_o shall_v reside_v with_o his_o sheep_n why_o do_v thou_o seek_v for_o that_o dispensation_n will_v the_o judge_n say_v why_o with_o importunity_n do_v thou_o extort_v that_o liberty_n of_o not_o do_v that_o which_o thou_o know_v thou_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v wherefore_o do_v thou_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o that_o office_n if_o thou_o will_v not_o officiate_v to_o this_o end_n be_v thou_o make_v a_o rector_n that_o thou_o may_v govern_v therefore_o a_o shepherd_n that_o thou_o may_v feed_v be_v your_o study_n such_o that_o my_o sheep_n must_v perish_v for_o which_o i_o shed_v my_o blood_n why_o will_v thou_o asume_v the_o place_n of_o a_o fit_a pastor_n and_o not_o discharge_v the_o work_n another_o will_v have_v feed_v my_o flock_n preserve_v it_o attend_v it_o lead_v it_o and_o be_v resident_a with_o it_o and_o have_v gain_v to_o i_o out_o of_o it_o do_v thou_o think_v thou_o be_v make_v a_o shepherd_n for_o this_o that_o thou_o may_v neglect_v my_o flock_n and_o leave_v it_o in_o the_o wilderness_n and_o wander_v about_o through_o town_n city_n and_o highway_n with_o the_o wanton_a and_o idle_a while_o the_o wolf_n scatter_v my_o flock_n etc._n etc._n this_o and_o much_o more_o that_o zealous_a person_n who_o now_o will_v be_v account_v discontent_v and_o envious_a and_o troublesome_a but_o here_o i_o end_v this_o only_o with_o this_o reasonable_a request_n that_o man_n pretend_v to_o true_a religion_n and_o
but_o first_o consider_v we_o the_o silliness_n of_o their_o reason_n and_o weakness_n of_o their_o argument_n against_o a_o deity_n who_o will_v yield_v to_o nothing_o but_o manifest_a palpable_a and_o invincible_a demonstration_n for_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o confirm_v any_o sober_a mind_n in_o the_o faith_n of_o it_o for_o how_o many_o have_v pride_n to_o be_v think_v some_o body_n extraordinary_a in_o maintain_v paradox_n singularity_n to_o find_v out_o somewhat_o new_a as_o lactantius_n observe_v of_o those_o philosopher_n that_o be_v repute_v atheist_n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysoft_a in_o hebraeos_fw-la ser._n 4._o that_o take_v upon_o they_o such_o opinion_n because_o they_o can_v find_v out_o nothing_o else_o to_o make_v themselves_o talk_v on_o and_o famous_a how_o many_o have_v boldness_n and_o impudence_n vainglory_n and_o to_o appear_v free_a and_o illimited_a in_o their_o opinion_n and_o practice_n how_o many_o have_v riot_n lust_n and_o such_o like_a excess_n convert_v to_o this_o kind_n of_o infidelity_n more_o than_o sobriety_n or_o philosophy_n it_o be_v alas_o no_o wit_n no_o choice_n no_o freedom_n or_o generousness_n of_o mind_n at_o all_o if_o as_o chrysostome_n have_v say_v the_o nobleness_n of_o the_o mind_n consist_v in_o believe_v the_o high_a and_o noble_a thing_n but_o a_o contract_a stupidity_n or_o sordid_a servility_n and_o unavoidable_a necessity_n to_o enjoy_v themselves_o in_o their_o low_a and_o base_a course_n which_o constrain_v they_o to_o these_o persuasion_n unnatural_a to_o they_o but_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o some_o of_o the_o learned_a and_o for_o aught_o we_o know_v grave_a philosopher_n have_v incline_v to_o atheisin_n as_o have_v many_o great_a rich_a and_o powerful_a but_o first_o however_o some_o prince_n have_v be_v dogmatical_a within_o themselves_o and_o practical_a atheist_n in_o their_o unjust_a deal_n towards_o other_o yet_o never_o dare_v they_o to_o commend_v or_o encourage_v such_o principle_n in_o their_o subject_n nor_o discover_v profess_o such_o to_o their_o neighbour_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o visible_a and_o monstrous_a mischief_n present_o and_o natural_o rush_v out_o of_o they_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o and_o can_v that_o be_v a_o truth_n which_o be_v so_o pernicious_a to_o the_o author_n and_o promoter_n of_o it_o all_o over_o the_o world_n again_o can_v there_o be_v any_o thing_n more_o require_v to_o prove_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v irrational_a and_o absurd_a then_o that_o it_o shall_v never_o by_o all_o countenance_n and_o advantage_n give_v to_o it_o by_o power_n and_o learning_n be_v able_a to_o prosper_v into_o any_o one_o society_n upon_o earth_n that_o it_o shall_v never_o prevail_v so_o far_o as_o to_o be_v general_o and_o public_o own_v in_o any_o one_o land_n or_o nation_n but_o like_o a_o flash_n of_o wildfire_n make_v a_o noise_n and_o a_o show_n and_o present_o come_v to_o nothing_o never_o can_v atheist_n yet_o from_o the_o creation_n to_o this_o present_a unite_v into_o a_o body_n or_o become_v a_o commonwealth_n but_o against_o all_o endeavour_n and_o device_n when_o religion_n have_v for_o a_o time_n be_v discountenance_v and_o crush_v by_o impious_a agent_n it_o have_v recover_v itself_o again_o in_o despite_n of_o its_o adversary_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v implant_v in_o man_n as_o a_o natural_a principle_n which_o may_v be_v oppress_v but_o never_o extinguish_v for_o whereas_o socinus_n and_o his_o crew_n of_o late_a will_v prove_v that_o religion_n be_v not_o natural_a to_o man_n from_o some_o remote_a indian_n who_o he_o say_v acknowledge_v not_o god_n it_o be_v hard_a for_o any_o to_o make_v that_o good_a but_o be_v it_o so_o it_o do_v not_o overthrow_v our_o opinion_n here_o which_o teach_v chief_o such_o a_o naturalness_n as_o upon_o presentation_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n outward_o do_v meet_v with_o such_o compliance_n inward_o as_o may_v well_o be_v call_v natural_a and_o beside_o a_o principal_a doubt_n be_v whether_o infinite_a people_n direct_o and_o positive_o assert_v and_o believe_v a_o deity_n any_o one_o can_v be_v find_v which_o dogmatical_o oppose_v the_o same_o none_o of_o socinus_n his_o instance_n reach_v to_o this_o and_o it_o be_v not_o so_o improbable_a but_o inhumanity_n itself_o may_v have_v prevail_v over_o some_o people_n so_o far_o as_o to_o have_v bury_v all_o civility_n in_o they_o and_o what_o wonder_n be_v it_o or_o what_o weaken_v to_o our_o cause_n in_o hand_n that_o they_o who_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v man_n shall_v have_v lay_v aside_o religion_n i_o do_v not_o think_v divinity_n or_o the_o belief_n of_o a_o god_n more_o inseparable_a from_o man_n then_o common_a humanity_n and_o yet_o i_o may_v hold_v it_o natural_a too_o cahp._n iii_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n and_o the_o infiniteness_n of_o god_n nothing_o be_v so_o intimate_a and_o necessary_a to_o the_o very_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n as_o the_o unity_n of_o it_o as_o say_v philosopher_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o deity_n therefore_o as_o necessary_a to_o faith_n we_o shall_v here_o brief_o speak_v where_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o faith_n hold_v there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o god_n that_o though_o many_o great_a wit_n have_v attempt_v bold_o to_o deny_v a_o god_n yet_o none_o of_o they_o who_o have_v grant_v a_o deity_n have_v ever_o so_o much_o as_o deny_v the_o reasonableness_n of_o that_o opinion_n which_o assert_n the_o unity_n of_o such_o a_o deity_n all_o general_o look_v on_o it_o as_o a_o excellency_n to_o the_o divine_a nature_n to_o be_v but_o one_o however_o it_o be_v write_v of_o some_o ancient_a heretic_n what_o be_v scarce_o to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o wise_a sort_n of_o ancient_a natural_a philosopher_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n of_o evil_a as_o well_o as_o of_o good_a conceive_v indeed_o so_o far_o aright_o that_o the_o most_o perfect_a absolute_a good_a can_v produce_v direct_o what_o be_v evil_a but_o err_v herein_o that_o they_o either_o think_v that_o to_o be_v evil_a which_o be_v not_o so_o in_o itself_o as_o evil_a beast_n poisonous_a plant_n excessive_a tempest_n and_o the_o like_a or_o suppose_v that_o what_o be_v real_o evil_a must_v have_v some_o positive_a and_o direct_a agent_n to_o produce_v it_o which_o upon_o due_a examination_n will_v be_v find_v contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o sure_o though_o the_o first_o thing_n and_o most_o obvious_a to_o common_a apprehension_n be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n absolute_o yet_o this_o be_v grant_v and_o suppose_v it_o be_v much_o more_o easy_a to_o convince_v a_o adversary_n who_o shall_v call_v in_o question_n the_o unity_n of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v but_o one_o then_o that_o he_o be_v simple_o so_o immediate_o and_o necessary_o do_v it_o follow_v from_o the_o very_a subject_n itself_o for_o what_o do_v the_o very_a notion_n of_o god_n imply_v and_o include_v in_o it_o symbolum_fw-la deum_fw-la cum_fw-la audis_fw-la substantiam_fw-la intellige_fw-la sine_fw-la initio_fw-la sine_fw-la sine_fw-la simplicem_fw-la sine_fw-la uâ—la_fw-la admistione_fw-la invisibilem_fw-la incorpoream_fw-la ineffabilem_fw-la inestâ—â—abilem_fw-la in_fw-la quo_fw-la nihil_fw-la â—adjanctum_fw-la nihil_fw-la crentum_fw-la sit_fw-la sine_fw-la autore_fw-la ruffinus_n in_o symbolum_fw-la but_o a_o thing_n most_o absolute_a most_o perfect_a most_o glorious_a most_o entire_a and_o whatsoever_o and_o more_o than_o what_o ever_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n can_v comprehend_v of_o excellency_n but_o if_o there_o be_v more_o than_o one_o god_n and_o these_o distinct_a and_o separate_a in_o nature_n or_o space_n then_o be_v there_o in_o one_o what_o be_v not_o in_o the_o other_o and_o the_o one_o be_v what_o the_o other_o be_v not_o for_o else_o they_o be_v not_o divers_a or_o many_o but_o one_o which_o be_v argue_v against_o by_o doubter_n and_o if_o the_o property_n or_o perfection_n of_o one_o be_v not_o communicate_v to_o the_o other_o but_o remain_v peculiar_a to_o each_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o certain_a and_o apparent_a than_o that_o all_o perfection_n be_v not_o unite_v into_o one_o be_v and_o so_o consequent_o that_o be_v imperfect_a and_o defective_a in_o something_o and_o so_o not_o absolute_o and_o simple_o perfect_a and_o so_o not_o god_n who_o we_o suppose_v to_o be_v most_o perfect_a or_o not_o at_o all_o and_o the_o general_a and_o wise_a concord_n and_o harmony_n find_v in_o the_o world_n do_v strong_o convince_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o first_o cause_n and_o mover_n thereof_o 1._o athan._n count_v gentes_fw-la p._n 41._o tom._n 1._o true_o indeed_o some_o contrariety_n and_o contention_n be_v see_v in_o particular_a creature_n of_o opposite_a nature_n and_o quality_n but_o this_o do_v rather_o argue_v the_o unity_n of_o a_o sovereign_a power_n which_o do_v reconcile_v they_o into_o a_o commodious_a
which_o we_o have_v show_v they_o have_v not_o as_o jew_n and_o he_o will_v undoubted_o conclude_v against_o their_o antiquate_a religion_n and_o innovate_v superstition_n chap._n vii_o the_o christian_a religion_n describe_v the_o general_a ground_n thereof_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n the_o necessity_n of_o god_n reveal_v himself_o after_o the_o consideration_n of_o religion_n in_o general_n and_o the_o reasonableness_n thereof_o with_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o principal_a false_a pretender_n of_o worship_v the_o true_a god_n it_o follow_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o christian_a religion_n and_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o several_a incomparable_a prerogative_n thereunto_o proper_a and_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v know_v what_o we_o mean_v by_o christian_a religion_n and_o what_o it_o be_v christian_n religion_n be_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o only_a true_a god_n in_o the_o unity_n of_o nature_n and_o trinity_n of_o person_n through_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o law_n reveal_v in_o his_o holy_a word_n common_o call_v the_o scripture_n this_o description_n whether_o artificial_a enough_o i_o will_v not_o contend_v but_o full_a enough_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v to_o declare_v as_o well_o what_o it_o be_v in_o itself_o as_o wherein_o it_o be_v distinct_a from_o other_o and_o therefore_o omit_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o more_o curious_a and_o formal_a part_n thereof_o we_o shall_v here_o show_v brief_o what_o great_a advantage_n it_o have_v above_o any_o other_o to_o the_o oblige_v we_o to_o a_o more_o faithful_a and_o devout_a observation_n thereof_o and_o that_o this_o only_a and_o no_o other_o can_v true_o please_v god_n and_o lead_v we_o to_o he_o and_o crown_v we_o hereafter_o with_o eternal_a bliss_n and_o glory_n and_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o nation_n there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o it_o follow_v more_o strong_o upon_o that_o ground_n suppose_v that_o such_o a_o supreme_a and_o infinite_a be_v be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o that_o this_o worship_n be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v religion_n and_o that_o of_o the_o religion_n pretend_v to_o be_v divine_a the_o other_o have_v be_v find_v vain_a and_o deficient_a the_o right_a of_o be_v receive_v as_o the_o only_a proper_a worship_n of_o god_n must_v of_o necessity_n devolve_v upon_o the_o christian_a religion_n as_o that_o which_o be_v least_o obnoxious_a to_o the_o same_o or_o like_a exception_n and_o have_v many_o more_o sober_a and_o rational_a inducement_n to_o persuade_v the_o same_o to_o any_o equal_a judgement_n which_o argument_n may_v well_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o very_a body_n of_o this_o religion_n and_o the_o several_a part_n whereof_o it_o consist_v together_o with_o manifold_a pregnant_a circumstance_n attend_v the_o same_o but_o because_o this_o will_v ask_v a_o far_o long_a time_n and_o more_o tedious_a labour_n both_o to_o writer_n and_o reader_n than_o can_v consist_v with_o this_o intend_a compendium_n it_o may_v abundant_o suffice_v to_o give_v such_o probable_a and_o credible_a proof_n of_o the_o scripture_n that_o they_o be_v the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n as_o christian_n do_v believe_v without_o question_n for_o the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o all_o christian_a religion_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v true_o so_o call_v and_o profess_v be_v found_v on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o there_o express_o contain_v if_o it_o be_v evince_v that_o they_o be_v of_o divine_a original_a it_o will_v follow_v that_o what_o they_o deliver_v be_v so_o likewise_o and_o consequent_o the_o religion_n build_v upon_o they_o but_o because_o it_o be_v one_o principle_n which_o christian_n religion_n be_v build_v upon_o in_o common_a with_o all_o religion_n that_o somewhat_o must_v so_o be_v believe_v that_o no_o natural_a reason_n or_o mathematical_a can_v invincible_o demonstrate_v and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o the_o ground_n of_o all_o such_o demonstation_n be_v settle_v upon_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n between_o cause_n and_o effect_v in_o point_n of_o right_n rather_o than_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o that_o the_o scripture_n be_v so_o the_o word_n of_o god_n as_o to_o be_v reveal_v by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o certain_a select_a person_n to_o that_o end_n be_v altogether_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o that_o not_o proceed_v from_o such_o a_o necessary_a and_o natural_a agent_n as_o that_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o cause_n and_o effect_n it_o can_v be_v no_o otherwise_o but_o from_o a_o free_a agent_n which_o certain_o may_v have_v suspend_v such_o act_n of_o reveal_v his_o will._n and_o the_o same_o reason_n hold_v against_o all_o proper_a demonstration_n from_o effect_n for_o as_o it_o can_v be_v demonstrate_v that_o such_o a_o cause_n must_v necessary_o have_v such_o a_o effect_n it_o can_v be_v infallible_o prove_v that_o such_o a_o effect_n must_v have_v such_o a_o cause_n for_o unless_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o fire_n must_v necessary_o burn_v it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v that_o what_o we_o see_v burn_v must_v necessary_o proceed_v from_o fire_n for_o before_o this_o can_v be_v do_v it_o must_v be_v show_v that_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n but_o fire_n and_o this_o suppose_n that_o we_o have_v a_o perfect_a and_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o every_o thing_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o in_o the_o world_n take_v we_o a_o instance_n yet_o near_o to_o our_o present_a subject_n it_o be_v a_o common_a maxim_n among_o the_o schoolman_n that_o no_o creature_n can_v work_v a_o miracle_n of_o itself_o but_o it_o must_v have_v the_o supernatural_a power_n of_o god_n either_o immediate_o or_o mediate_o and_o that_o whatsoever_o effect_n be_v wrought_v by_o any_o spirit_n inferior_a to_o god_n deserve_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o miracle_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v confess_v withal_o that_o diverse_a such_o work_n which_o appear_v to_o we_o as_o extraordinary_a and_o above_o nature_n be_v not_o of_o god_n but_o some_o perhaps_o evil_a creature_n must_v it_o not_o then_o first_o be_v know_v what_o those_o extraordinary_a act_n be_v and_o how_o they_o be_v wrought_v before_o it_o can_v be_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v of_o god_n and_o how_o can_v this_o infallible_o be_v discern_v but_o by_o another_o miracle_n and_o this_o by_o a_o three_o a_o three_o by_o a_o infinity_n of_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o knowledge_n so_o that_o in_o truth_n the_o receive_a doctrine_n of_o the_o school_n be_v thorough_o examine_v the_o contrary_n will_v appear_v the_o more_o reasonable_a of_o the_o two_o and_o that_o we_o must_v rather_o first_o of_o all_o acknowledge_v a_o divine_a power_n precedent_n and_o effect_v this_o extraordinary_a stupendous_a work_n before_o we_o may_v call_v it_o a_o miracle_n than_o first_o admit_v this_o to_o be_v a_o miracle_n and_o then_o and_o thence_o infer_v a_o divine_a power_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v very_o difficult_a and_o dubious_a to_o make_v scientifical_a conclusion_n of_o any_o thing_n divine_a and_o that_o after_o all_o there_o may_v be_v sufficient_a presumption_n to_o render_v a_o thing_n credible_a without_o lightness_n and_o rashness_n yet_o the_o argument_n persuade_v shall_v not_o be_v so_o press_v and_o cogent_a but_o due_a place_n shall_v remain_v for_o a_o faith_n or_o assent_v which_o may_v not_o be_v proper_o humane_a and_o natural_a which_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v if_o it_o proceed_v simple_o from_o sense_n or_o reason_n natural_a but_o divine_a and_o a_o admirable_a temperament_n be_v find_v in_o that_o we_o call_v the_o true_a christian_a faith_n wherein_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n inward_o move_v and_o incline_v the_o will_n to_o embrace_v that_o to_o which_o it_o may_v notwithstanding_o all_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a not_o altogether_o unreasonable_o have_v dissent_v and_o yet_o with_o reason_n do_v assent_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n pull_v down_o 5._o 2_o cor._n 10._o 4_o 5._o strong_a hold_n cast_v down_o imagination_n and_o every_o high_a thing_n that_o exalt_v itself_o against_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n and_o bring_v into_o captivity_n every_o thought_n unto_o the_o obedience_n of_o christ_n as_o st._n paul_n excellent_o say_v speak_v of_o the_o carnal_a warfare_n of_o humane_a ratiocination_n either_o for_o or_o against_o divine_a faith_n and_o doctrine_n which_o have_v no_o might_n but_o through_o god_n as_o he_o suffer_v by_o his_o justice_n the_o reason_n and_o eloquence_n of_o man_n to_o take_v place_n against_o his_o doctrine_n or_o to_o prevail_v towards_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o truth_n by_o the_o superadded_a power_n of_o his_o holy_a spirit_n as_o to_o this_o end_n st._n paul_n speak_v in_o his_o first_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n thus_o and_o my_o speech_n and_o my_o preach_n be_v not_o 5._o 1_o cor._n 2._o 4_o 5._o with_o entice_a word_n of_o man_n
justice_n but_o to_o arrive_v in_o this_o doubtful_a and_o perplex_a way_n to_o the_o right_a end_n of_o this_o dispute_n it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o pass_v brief_o through_o all_o the_o several_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n and_o so_o much_o the_o rather_o because_o divers_a before_o have_v so_o do_v and_o fail_v in_o their_o divinity_n because_o of_o a_o mistake_n in_o logic_n in_o miscal_v cause_n and_o first_o we_o must_v know_v otherwise_o then_o some_o have_v teach_v that_o the_o material_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v not_o the_o grace_n in_o we_o nor_o the_o pardon_n without_o we_o nor_o remission_n of_o sin_n nor_o obedience_n of_o christ_n nor_o of_o ourselves_o but_o the_o person_n justify_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o justification_n for_o who_o with_o good_a sense_n can_v say_v our_o sin_n be_v justify_v our_o good_a work_n be_v justify_v 3â—_n acts._n 13._o 3â—_n true_a it_o be_v st._n paul_n say_v by_o he_o christ_n all_o that_o believe_v be_v justify_v from_o all_o thing_n from_o which_o you_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n show_v hereby_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v from_o our_o sin_n but_o not_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v justify_v and_o so_o where_o st._n james_n speak_v so_o often_o of_o which_o hereafter_o that_o we_o be_v justify_v by_o work_n he_o intend_v not_o to_o say_v our_o work_n be_v justify_v for_o it_o be_v the_o person_n not_o the_o quality_n of_o he_o that_o be_v justify_v and_o if_o any_o speak_v otherwise_o they_o must_v be_v help_v out_o by_o recur_v to_o figurative_a not_o proper_a speak_n in_o such_o case_n as_o these_o if_o ever_o we_o will_v judge_v aright_o we_o must_v hold_v as_o precise_o as_o can_v be_v to_o propriety_n of_o speech_n about_o the_o final_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n i_o find_v nothing_o singular_a but_o in_o common_a with_o all_o the_o act_n of_o god_n towards_o man_n and_o all_o the_o action_n of_o man_n towards_o god_n viz_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o difference_n of_o party_n herein_o but_o concern_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n before_o god_n some_o discord_n be_v find_v yea_o concern_v a_o formal_a cause_n in_o general_n what_o it_o be_v and_o wherein_o it_o consist_v which_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v understand_v to_o attain_v to_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o be_v formal_o justify_v a_o formal_a cause_n than_o be_v that_o whereby_o a_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v subsist_v in_o itself_o and_o be_v distinguish_v from_o other_o thing_n be_v always_o essential_a and_o intrinsical_v to_o the_o thing_n so_o by_o it_o constitute_v that_o it_o can_v be_v so_o much_o as_o conceive_v without_o it_o and_o can_v possible_o but_o be_v with_o it_o this_o whether_o artificial_a or_o not_o i_o weigh_v not_o much_o but_o be_v a_o true_a description_n of_o that_o cause_n for_o instance_n sake_n a_o man_n be_v a_o man_n proper_o by_o his_o soul_n and_o not_o by_o his_o body_n his_o soul_n be_v his_o inward_a form_n and_o as_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o without_o it_o so_o be_v it_o impossible_a but_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v so_o with_o it_o whatever_o outward_a visible_a defect_n or_o imperfection_n may_v appear_v otherwise_o so_o in_o the_o present_a cause_n it_o must_v necessary_o be_v that_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n be_v intrinsical_v to_o the_o justify_v person_n and_o that_o not_o be_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v justify_v contrary_a to_o what_o some_o have_v affirm_v upon_o this_o occasion_n who_o from_o a_o instance_n of_o a_o eclipse_n will_v show_v that_o the_o formal_a cause_n be_v not_o always_o intrinsical_a to_o that_o which_o it_o form_v for_o say_v they_o as_o it_o shall_v seem_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o zabarel_n in_o a_o eclipse_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o moon_n interpose_v be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o intrinsical_v to_o it_o but_z separate_z but_o the_o mistake_n be_v plain_a that_o the_o moon_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o earth_n itself_o but_o of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o earth_n only_o it_o be_v not_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o that_o and_o so_o may_v be_v extrinsical_a to_o it_o and_o intrinsical_a to_o the_o darkness_n as_o the_o formal_a cause_n but_o whether_o this_o be_v so_o or_o not_o we_o be_v here_o only_o to_o show_v that_o no_o cause_n formal_a can_v be_v external_a to_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o it_o be_v the_o form_n and_o by_o consequence_n that_o nothing_o without_o we_o can_v be_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n or_o that_o whereby_o we_o be_v denominate_v just_o before_o god_n so_o that_o neither_o christ_n nor_o his_o merit_n do_v render_v we_o so_o justify_v and_o therefore_o they_o who_o to_o magnify_v the_o mystery_n of_o our_o justification_n do_v object_n to_o themselves_o how_o a_o man_n can_v be_v just_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o another_o and_o how_o righteous_a by_o another_o person_n righteousness_n any_o more_o than_o a_o man_n can_v hear_v with_o another_o man_n ear_n or_o see_v with_o another_o man_n eye_n do_v tie_v such_o a_o knot_n as_o they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n loose_v for_o in_o plain_a truth_n neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o can_v formal_o be_v but_o they_o may_v say_v as_o it_o be_v christ_n righteousness_n indeed_o and_o rest_v only_o in_o he_o so_o we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v justify_v formal_o by_o it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v make_v we_o especial_o by_o faith_n and_o be_v apply_v unto_o we_o so_o we_o may_v be_v formal_o justify_v by_o it_o to_o which_o i_o say_v that_o if_o that_o individual_a formal_a righteousness_n which_o be_v in_o christ_n be_v by_o any_o mean_n so_o transfer_v formal_o unto_o we_o and_o infuse_v into_o we_o that_o we_o shall_v in_o like_a manner_n possess_v it_o as_o do_v christ_n then_o indeed_o the_o argument_n will_v hold_v very_o good_a that_o by_o such_o application_n we_o be_v justify_v formal_o by_o christ_n righteousness_n but_o no_o such_o thing_n will_v be_v grant_v neither_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n needful_a for_o though_o the_o scripture_n say_v direct_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o lord_n our_o 9_o phil._n 3._o 9_o righteousness_n and_o st._n paul_n desire_v to_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n not_o have_v his_o own_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o the_o law_n but_o that_o which_o be_v through_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o god_n by_o faith_n yet_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v hereby_o that_o the_o formal_a righteousness_n of_o christ_n become_v our_o formal_a righteousness_n but_o that_o he_o be_v by_o the_o gospel_n he_o reveal_v unto_o we_o the_o teacher_n of_o righteousness_n and_o that_o far_o different_a from_o that_o righteousness_n of_o the_o law_n which_o st._n paul_n call_v his_o own_o as_o that_o which_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o to_o christ_n and_o he_o be_v 30._o justification_n be_v neither_o but_o a_o certain_a action_n in_o god_n apply_v unto_o we_o or_o a_o certain_a respect_n or_o relation_n whereby_o we_o be_v acquit_v of_o our_o sin_n and_o accept_v to_o life_n everlasting_a perkins_n gal_n 2._o 16._o rom._n 8._o 30._o the_o prime_a cause_n of_o our_o righteousness_n send_v his_o holy_a spirit_n unto_o we_o and_o by_o his_o merit_n appease_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o satisfy_v his_o justice_n for_o we_o all_o which_o be_v not_o the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o righteousness_n or_o justification_n for_o neither_o be_v that_o formal_a righteousness_n in_o we_o which_o be_v inherent_a righteousness_n the_o formal_a cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o our_o justification_n formal_a be_v a_o act_n of_o god_n terminate_n in_o man_n whereby_o he_o be_v absolve_v from_o all_o guilt_n repute_v just_o and_o accept_v to_o grace_n and_o favour_n with_o god_n when_o god_n have_v actual_o pass_v this_o divine_a free_a and_o gracious_a sentence_n upon_o a_o sinner_n then_o and_o not_o before_o be_v he_o formal_o justify_v this_o be_v the_o end_n and_o consummation_n of_o all_o difference_n between_o god_n and_o man_n and_o the_o initiate_a he_o into_o all_o save_a grace_n here_o and_o glory_n hereafter_o as_o st._n paul_n write_v to_o the_o roman_n witness_v in_o these_o word_n who_o he_o predestinate_v they_o he_o also_o call_v and_o who_o he_o call_v they_o he_o also_o justify_v and_o who_o he_o justify_v they_o he_o also_o glorify_v chap._n xix_o of_o the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o justification_n it_o remain_v therefore_o now_o that_o we_o proceed_v to_o the_o mean_n cause_n and_o motive_n induce_v god_n almighty_a thus_o to_o justify_v man_n a_o sinner_n who_o he_o may_v rather_o condemn_v for_o his_o unrighteousness_n and_o these_o as_o
a_o church_n in_o two_o thing_n principal_o first_o in_o the_o matter_n the_o material_a part_n of_o a_o believer_n as_o he_o be_v a_o christian_n not_o as_o he_o be_v a_o man_n be_v his_o faith_n consist_v of_o its_o several_a article_n and_o branch_n but_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o christian_n themselves_o whereof_o it_o consist_v second_o they_o differ_v in_o their_o form_n too_o for_o no_o man_n be_v proper_o a_o christian_n though_o he_o believe_v all_o the_o article_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o live_v according_o unless_o he_o be_v form_v and_o fashion_v 26._o formale_a autem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la catholicae_fw-la est_fw-la professio_fw-la fi_fw-la dei_fw-la christi_fw-la intâ—gra_fw-la sub_fw-la suis_fw-la legitimis_fw-la rectoribus_fw-la &_o à _fw-la christo_fw-la institut_fw-la â—â—_o ministris_fw-la cum_fw-la sacramentorum_fw-la obsignatione_fw-la &_o participatione_n sec._n marcus_n anton._n spalat_n lib._n 7._o cap_n 10._o §._o 26._o by_o the_o sacrament_n of_o regeneration_n which_o be_v baptism_n but_o the_o form_n of_o christ_n church_n do_v consist_v in_o that_o outward_a disposition_n and_o order_n of_o superior_a and_o inferior_a communicate_v mutual_o in_o all_o christian_a act_n and_o office_n necessary_a to_o the_o conservation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o the_o edification_n and_o increase_n of_o every_o member_n thereof_o this_o description_n of_o christ_n church_n be_v warrant_v we_o from_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o ephesian_n who_o express_o make_v 19_o make_v eph._n 4._o 15_o 16._o colos_n 2._o 19_o christ_n the_o head_n of_o his_o church_n from_o who_o the_o whole_a body_n fit_o join_v together_o and_o compact_a by_o that_o which_o every_o joint_n suppli_v according_a to_o the_o effectual_a work_n in_o the_o measure_n of_o every_o part_n make_v increase_v of_o the_o body_n unto_o the_o edify_a its_o self_n in_o love_n the_o like_a word_n to_o which_o we_o find_v to_o the_o colossian_n chap._n 2._o 19_o it_o must_v therefore_o from_o hence_o be_v grant_v that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v government_n in_o christ_n church_n and_o that_o the_o government_n ought_v to_o be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o body_n thereby_o order_v and_o rule_v to_o the_o internal_a body_n of_o christ_n or_o mystical_a church_n not_o visible_a to_o we_o a_o internal_a mystical_a and_o invisible_a administration_n be_v very_o agreeable_a and_o sufficient_a from_o christ_n the_o head_n and_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n but_o the_o external_a church_n stand_v in_o need_n necessary_o of_o external_a rule_n and_o direction_n as_o much_o as_o it_o do_v of_o external_a doctrine_n instruction_n and_o sacrament_n though_o it_o be_v inward_o inform_v by_o the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n now_o if_o it_o be_v inquire_v what_o that_o government_n be_v whereby_o christ_n will_v have_v his_o church_n direct_v which_o be_v the_o most_o famous_a question_n of_o late_a day_n though_o scarce_o ever_o call_v in_o question_n for_o some_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n the_o resolution_n will_v be_v facilitated_a from_o what_o we_o deliver_v concern_v government_n civil_a for_o first_o if_o government_n ecclesiastical_a be_v so_o essential_a to_o the_o subsistence_n of_o a_o church_n that_o without_o it_o it_o can_v be_v of_o any_o continuance_n without_o a_o miracle_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v with_o any_o probability_n of_o reason_n that_o god_n or_o christ_n shall_v make_v one_o part_n of_o his_o church_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o liberty_n and_o pleasure_n of_o man_n to_o make_v the_o other_o but_o least_o of_o all_o can_v they_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n who_o think_v so_o sacred_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a order_n that_o to_o admit_v any_o of_o humane_a invention_n or_o prudence_n be_v to_o profane_v the_o whole_a systeme_n again_o upon_o the_o ground_n lay_v down_o in_o civil_a government_n if_o christ_n be_v the_o author_n of_o government_n ecclesiastical_a in_o general_n he_o must_v also_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o some_o one_o government_n in_o particular_a otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o at_o all_o see_v institution_n political_n as_o well_o as_o creation_n natural_a must_v of_o necessity_n have_v some_o object_n to_o terminate_v it_o as_o its_o effect_n general_n in_o all_o case_n follow_v particular_n in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o though_o the_o way_n of_o knowledge_n or_o learn_v these_o thing_n be_v to_o begin_v with_o the_o general_n and_o so_o to_o descend_v to_o particular_n three_o to_o understand_v what_o kind_n of_o government_n christ_n institute_v in_o his_o church_n what_o more_o certain_a and_o compendious_a way_n what_o more_o equal_a than_o to_o judge_v rather_o from_o matter_n of_o fact_n than_o long_o and_o uncertain_a disputation_n build_v on_o argument_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o diverse_a casualty_n from_o man_n passion_n and_o interest_n prosecute_v thereby_o whereas_o there_o be_v evidence_n sufficient_a from_o the_o thing_n itself_o to_o settle_v belief_n in_o that_o point_n four_o we_o be_v here_o to_o note_v that_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o government_n we_o intend_v not_o to_o comprehend_v therein_o all_o accrument_n ornament_n or_o addition_n which_o happen_v after_o the_o thing_n itself_o for_o these_o may_v be_v and_o doubtless_o oftentimes_o have_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o humane_a prudence_n regulate_v by_o general_a precept_n but_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o form_n itself_o or_o the_o kind_a of_o government_n for_o though_o we_o say_v god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o well_o ground_a government_n and_o do_v not_o mean_v that_o every_o particle_n thereof_o or_o inferior_a additional_a grace_n must_v proceed_v from_o the_o same_o hand_n for_o god_n have_v permit_v if_o not_o order_v that_o every_o nation_n shall_v conform_v itself_o in_o outward_a matter_n to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o time_n and_o place_n god_n must_v have_v make_v for_o several_a age_n and_o several_a place_n several_a regiment_n which_o no_o man_n have_v presume_v to_o affirm_v the_o divine_a right_n or_o institution_n extend_v only_o to_o those_o thing_n wherein_o all_o at_o first_o agree_v so_o that_o as_o child_n receive_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n at_o first_o create_v by_o god_n in_o adam_n their_o foul_n and_o bodily_a shape_n with_o the_o several_a part_n necessary_o thereunto_o belong_v but_o their_o behaviour_n gesture_n gate_n favour_n and_o complexion_n be_v common_o derive_v from_o their_o immediate_a pareâ—â—s_n so_o do_v every_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n every_o church_n receive_v common_a form_n and_o shape_n from_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o christ_n extant_a in_o the_o primitive_a time_n but_o their_o particular_a modification_n and_o custom_n be_v owe_v to_o to_o their_o spiritual_a father_n whether_o mediate_a or_o immediate_a which_o froward_o and_o peevish_o to_o reject_v or_o disobedient_o to_o oppose_v without_o high_a warrant_n what_o be_v it_o else_o but_o to_o imitate_v such_o graceless_a and_o unnatural_a child_n who_o be_v ashamed_a of_o their_o own_o parent_n five_o a_o distinction_n ought_v to_o be_v put_v between_o the_o nature_n and_o degree_n of_o any_o thing_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o church_n which_o have_v its_o conception_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n its_o infancy_n during_o our_o bless_a saviour_n julianum_fw-la tum_o maxim_n deus_fw-la ex_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la labitur_fw-la cum_fw-la beneficiis_fw-la ejus_fw-la fruentes_fw-la honorem_fw-la dare_v divinae_fw-la indulgentiae_fw-la deberent_fw-la lactantius_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o de_fw-la origine_fw-la erroris_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nazienz_n orat_fw-la 1._o contra_fw-la julianum_fw-la abode_n upon_o the_o earth_n its_o minority_n during_o the_o apostolical_a age_n of_o one_o hundred_o year_n its_o perfect_a state_n soon_o after_o the_o first_o christian_a emperor_n advance_v it_o and_o augment_v it_o with_o secular_a strength_n and_o glory_n and_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o as_o the_o roman_a empire_n become_v more_o corrupt_a and_o decline_v so_o christ_n empire_n degenerate_v in_o many_o thing_n contract_v deformity_n in_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n even_o from_o secular_a advantage_n grant_v unto_o it_o by_o the_o devotion_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o best_a wisher_n to_o it_o we_o be_v not_o then_o to_o be_v so_o narrow_a in_o our_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n state_n to_o allow_v no_o more_o to_o it_o then_o when_o it_o but_o just_o creep_v out_o of_o the_o womb_n or_o when_o have_v gather_v a_o little_a strength_n it_o can_v stand_v alone_o but_o not_o act_v according_a to_o the_o prime_a institutours_n intention_n but_o as_o it_o be_v habit_v and_o affect_v in_o its_o ripe_a year_n when_o we_o may_v behold_v that_o in_o more_o conspicuous_a manner_n which_o at_o first_o be_v obscurer_n yet_o essential_o the_o same_o for_o as_o nothing_o be_v more_o evident_a to_o all_o but_o such_o as_o resolve_v they_o will_v understand_v nothing_o that_o they_o dislike_v than_o that_o in_o nature_n the_o father_n be_v make_v before_o
be_v in_o they_o before_o and_o which_o do_v more_o than_o countervail_v such_o antecedent_n liberty_n of_o simple_o teach_v as_o be_v then_o in_o some_o manner_n fix_v three_o there_o be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o this_o add_v a_o power_n and_o right_n of_o institute_v other_o as_o occasion_v offer_v which_o be_v unknown_a to_o have_v be_v in_o they_o as_o evangelist_n from_o it_o follow_v that_o of_o all_o the_o forementioned_a kind_n of_o government_n that_o of_o the_o church_n approach_v near_a to_o that_o call_v monarchical_a which_o be_v only_o absolute_a and_o universal_a in_o christ_n the_o sovereign_a head_n thereof_o but_o ministerial_o under_o he_o and_o over_o the_o church_n under_o their_o circuit_n political_o as_o proper_a head_n and_o ruler_n and_o whatever_o power_n after_o extraordinary_a calling_n by_o revelation_n from_o god_n cease_v any_o one_o dispartake_v of_o in_o the_o church_n be_v ctrtain_o at_o first_o derive_v from_o such_o single_a person_n alone_o however_o to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o such_o ordination_n other_o of_o a_o inferior_a order_n concur_v thereto_o and_o as_o the_o government_n of_o the_o civil_a world_n be_v original_o without_o exception_n so_o far_o as_o search_v can_v be_v make_v by_o the_o most_o curious_a antiquary_n monarchical_a though_o it_o be_v not_o govern_v by_o one_o man_n alone_o but_o by_o civil_a supreme_a prince_n of_o several_a dominion_n into_o which_o the_o earth_n be_v parcel_v so_o though_o no_o one_o father_n or_o bishop_n ever_o preside_v over_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n yet_o several_a single_a person_n in_o their_o respective_a province_n govern_v the_o church_n as_o principal_a the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n may_v right_o be_v term_v monarchical_a in_o particular_a but_o aristocratical_a as_o to_o the_o whole_a for_o as_o the_o apostle_n be_v all_o monarch_n compare_v with_o their_o proselyte_n convert_v and_o church_n by_o they_o found_v but_o be_v but_o peer_n compare_v one_o with_o another_o so_o be_v it_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o patriarch_n of_o the_o church_n succeed_v they_o whereby_o the_o prophecy_n of_o christ_n in_o st._n matthew_n be_v verify_v speak_v not_o so_o much_o as_o some_o mistake_v it_o of_o his_o heavenly_a kingdom_n but_o earthly_a his_o church_n and_o its_o ensue_a glory_n very_o i_o say_v unto_o you_o that_o you_o which_o â—â—_o m_o …_o â—â—_o have_v follow_v i_o in_o the_o regeneration_n when_o the_o son_n of_o man_n shall_v sit_v in_o the_o throne_n of_o his_o glory_n you_o also_o shall_v sit_v upon_o twelve_o throne_n judge_v the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n that_o when_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n shall_v flourish_v than_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o as_o in_o lieu_n of_o the_o twelve_o tribe_n of_o israel_n shall_v rule_v as_o in_o throne_n the_o church_n of_o god_n under_o the_o gospel_n they_o who_o object_n against_o this_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n in_o saint_n matthew_n you_o know_v that_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o gentile_n exercise_v dominion_n over_o they_o and_o 26._o mâ—tt_n 20_o 25._o 26._o they_o that_o be_v great_a exercise_n authority_n upon_o they_o but_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o do_v declare_v no_o less_o against_o aristocratical_a then_o monarchical_a government_n yea_o all_o government_n over_o the_o church_n and_o their_o favourable_a gâ—oss_n in_o behalf_n of_o one_o will_v be_v as_o valid_a for_o that_o which_o they_o reject_v for_o as_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o the_o mind_n of_o christ_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o governor_n at_o all_o over_o his_o church_n so_o do_v it_o not_o at_o all_o appear_v that_o what_o be_v lawful_a for_o many_o to_o do_v be_v not_o lawful_a for_o one_o but_o here_o the_o old_a cheat_n again_o take_v place_n to_o suppose_v that_o the_o government_n of_o one_o be_v in_o itself_o tyrannical_a and_o of_o many_o free_a but_o neither_o christ_n nor_o nature_n ever_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o prove_v this_o presumptuous_a imagination_n and_o to_o this_o may_v we_o add_v another_o such_o mistake_n from_o st._n peter_n word_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o be_v lord_n over_o god_n heritage_n and_o what_o then_o must_v there_o be_v more_o 3._o 1_o pet._n 5._o 3._o than_o one_o over_o a_o church_n and_o not_o only_o one_o may_v a_o company_n of_o presbyter_n oblige_v christian_n to_o do_v or_o believe_v such_o thing_n and_o not_o lord_n it_o but_o if_o by_o a_o principal_a person_n bear_v rule_n this_o same_o thing_n be_v do_v then_o be_v the_o precept_n violate_v beside_o who_o see_v not_o that_o have_v not_o a_o mind_n to_o be_v blind_a that_o the_o apostle_n speak_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o these_o word_n of_o the_o kind_n of_o government_n but_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o and_o abuse_v sure_o if_o episcopal_a government_n can_v not_o choose_v but_o tyrannize_v and_o presbyterial_a can_v do_v nothing_o but_o according_a to_o scripture_n and_o equity_n this_o objection_n be_v unanswerable_a otherwise_o not_o worth_a the_o mention_v much_o less_o answer_v as_o common_a as_o it_o be_v and_o as_o confident_o urge_v and_o as_o to_o that_o pretence_n intend_v to_o overthrow_v our_o prime_a ground_n of_o christ_n institution_n take_v from_o what_o be_v first_o actual_o find_v in_o the_o church_n viz._n that_o imparity_n of_o christ_n minister_n be_v not_o find_v in_o the_o church_n till_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o or_o fifty_o year_n after_o christ_n when_o it_o be_v confess_v by_o the_o enemy_n of_o ecclesiastical_a hierarchy_n that_o it_o prevail_v let_v the_o huggers_n of_o this_o device_n first_o consider_v what_o a_o pitiful_a addition_n be_v make_v to_o their_o cause_n from_o hence_o see_v that_o it_o be_v undeniable_a there_o be_v a_o disparity_n all_o the_o apostle_n day_n who_o in_o order_n excel_v all_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o that_o almost_o one_o hundred_o year_n be_v spend_v of_o the_o say_a term_n in_o their_o time_n so_o that_o about_o fifty_o or_o sixty_o year_n only_o this_o imaginary_a government_n have_v its_o be_v and_o then_o be_v lose_v again_o for_o fourteen_o hundred_o and_o then_o be_v better_o lose_v then_o find_v and_o take_v up_o again_o but_o a_o far_o worse_a inconvenience_n spoil_v this_o jest_n as_o be_v found_v and_o raise_v only_o from_o conjecture_n and_o that_o conjecture_v upon_o the_o obscurity_n of_o those_o age_n not_o so_o clear_o know_v as_o afterward_o chap._n xxix_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o hold_v visible_a communion_n with_o christ_n church_n knowledge_n of_o that_o visible_a church_n necessary_a to_o that_o communion_n of_o the_o note_n to_o discern_v the_o true_a church_n how_o far_o necessary_a of_o the_o nature_n or_o condition_n of_o such_o note_n in_o general_n it_o be_v so_o necessary_a as_o we_o have_v above_o show_v to_o be_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o visible_a church_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n themselves_o be_v more_o intrinsic_a many_o time_n than_o to_o characterise_v sufficient_o they_o to_o the_o enquirer_n into_o they_o it_o have_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o explain_v they_o far_o by_o more_o apparent_a and_o observable_a notice_n give_v of_o they_o and_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n these_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n visibility_n universality_n or_o catholickness_n sanctity_n and_o perpetuity_n of_o all_o which_o we_o shall_v brief_o speak_v in_o order_n yet_o first_o premise_v somewhat_o concern_v note_n in_o general_n for_o see_v as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o know_v the_o true_a church_n from_o the_o false_a and_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n be_v oftentime_o so_o abstruse_a and_o hide_a from_o we_o that_o we_o can_v discover_v they_o from_o their_o own_o light_n therefore_o it_o have_v be_v judge_v very_o reasonable_a to_o pitch_v upon_o certain_a outward_a note_n ead_v we_o uner_o to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o can_v whole_o approve_v of_o that_o course_n choose_v to_o certify_v we_o and_o point_n out_o to_o we_o thetrue_a church_n take_v from_o the_o very_o be_v of_o it_o such_o as_o be_v faithful_a and_o sincere_a doctrine_n teach_v therein_o sacrament_n due_o administer_v worship_n pure_o perform_v and_o discipline_n right_o constitute_v because_o these_o be_v rather_o of_o the_o very_a intrinsic_a nature_n and_o definition_n itself_o of_o the_o church_n than_o note_n and_o character_n outward_a whereby_o the_o nature_n itself_o shall_v be_v certain_o know_v we_o all_o indeed_o without_o exception_n consent_n that_o that_o church_n be_v the_o true_a church_n which_o be_v thus_o qualify_v and_o affect_v believe_v aright_o be_v govern_v aright_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n aright_o and_o worship_v aright_o and_o in_o one_o word_n which_o follow_v most_o exact_o the_o rule_n of_o holy_a scripture_n but_o in_o the_o assumption_n and_o application_n be_v all_o the_o doubt_n and_o infinite_a
the_o ultimate_a of_o all_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n be_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o observer_n of_o they_o obedience_n unto_o god_n will_v be_v the_o most_o immediate_a five_o they_o agree_v in_o that_o neither_o of_o they_o be_v immediate_o give_v of_o god_n but_o both_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n as_o the_o apostle_n witness_v of_o the_o old_a law_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o galatian_n 20._o gal._n 3._o 19_o 20._o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o angel_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o mediator_n now_o this_o mediator_n be_v not_o a_o mediator_n of_o one_o and_o of_o the_o gospel_n the_o same_o apostle_n speak_v to_o the_o hebrew_n that_o jesus_n be_v the_o mediator_n of_o a_o new_a covenant_n as_o be_v 24._o hebr._n 12._o 24._o prophesy_v in_o deuteronomy_n by_o moses_n say_v the_o lord_n thy_o god_n will_v raise_v 15._o deut._n 18._o 15._o up_o unto_o thou_o a_o prophet_n from_o the_o midst_n of_o thou_o of_o thy_o brethren_n like_v unto_o i_o unto_o he_o you_o shall_v hearken_v and_o moses_n and_o christ_n agree_v in_o that_o first_o moses_n come_v not_o of_o himself_o but_o be_v send_v of_o god_n so_o also_o christ_n glorify_v 5._o hebr._n 5._o 5._o not_o himself_o to_o be_v make_v a_o high_a priest_n but_o he_o that_o say_v unto_o he_o thou_o be_v my_o son_n etc._n etc._n 2._o neither_o moses_n nor_o christ_n deliver_v their_o own_o will_n or_o seek_v their_o own_o glory_n before_o the_o glory_n of_o he_o that_o send_v they_o for_o moses_n be_v command_v to_o make_v all_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o pattern_n show_v 40._o exod._n 25._o 40._o he_o of_o god_n in_o the_o mount_n and_o we_o find_v nothing_o in_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n more_o frequent_a than_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n etc._n etc._n in_o like_a manner_n christ_n say_v of_o himself_o the_o word_n which_o you_o hear_v be_v not_o i_o but_o the_o father_n that_o 43._o john_n 14._o 24._o john_n 5._o 43._o send_v i_o and_o elsewhere_o i_o be_o come_v in_o my_o father_n name_n etc._n etc._n three_o they_o be_v both_o send_v immediate_o of_o god_n four_o both_o of_o they_o confirm_v the_o doctrine_n by_o miracle_n and_o mighty_a sign_n prove_v to_o the_o beholder_n a_o divine_a power_n assist_v they_o for_o moses_n wrought_v such_o miracle_n as_o none_o of_o the_o experte_a magician_n can_v and_o christ_n say_v of_o himself_o if_o i_o 24._o john_n 15._o 24._o have_v not_o do_v among_o they_o the_o work_n that_o no_o other_o man_n do_v they_o have_v not_o have_v sin_n thus_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o agree_v but_o their_o difference_n be_v no_o less_o and_o that_o first_o if_o we_o consider_v their_o immediate_a author_n in_o their_o person_n for_o moses_n be_v only_a man_n but_o christ_n god_n and_o man_n under_o which_o one_o manifold_a other_o difference_n be_v comprehend_v as_o to_o their_o conception_n birth_n life_n and_o death_n manner_n of_o their_o office_n and_o administration_n thereof_o which_o i_o pass_v over_o and_o come_v to_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n themselves_o give_v by_o moses_n and_o christ_n for_o then_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o christ_n be_v more_o ancient_a than_o that_o give_v by_o moses_n as_o to_o the_o substance_n and_o foundation_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o reason_n and_o justice_n towards_o god_n and_o man_n and_o perfect_a obedience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n for_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o messiah_n to_o come_v be_v make_v to_o mankind_n immediate_o after_o adam_n transgression_n wherein_o consist_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o gospel_n many_o hundred_o of_o year_n before_o moses_n his_o day_n or_o law_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v more_o sacred_a and_o necessary_a second_o the_o law_n as_o moysaicall_a be_v only_o a_o type_n and_o shadow_n of_o good_a thing_n to_o come_v and_o not_o the_o very_a thing_n themselves_o as_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n argue_v 1._o hebr._n 10._o 1._o but_o as_o it_o be_v common_o see_v when_o a_o man_n propound_v to_o himself_o to_o cast_v a_o fair_a statue_n or_o to_o build_v a_o fair_a house_n he_o first_o make_v a_o mould_n and_o prepare_v convenient_a tool_n so_o god_n out_o of_o his_o wisdom_n however_o he_o can_v have_v do_v otherwise_o first_o prepare_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n as_o a_o model_n according_a to_o which_o he_o cast_v the_o law_n of_o christ_n and_o make_v use_v of_o the_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n to_o prepare_v the_o way_n for_o the_o gospel_n and_o hence_o arise_v a_o three_o difference_n because_o the_o form_n of_o moses_n his_o law_n be_v temporary_a and_o to_o cease_v but_o that_o of_o christ_n be_v to_o have_v no_o end_n as_o be_v prophesy_v in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o psalm_n speak_v of_o the_o jewish_a polity_n church_n and_o magistracy_n under_o the_o metaphor_n of_o heaven_n and_o their_o host_n as_o be_v freovent_n in_o scripture_n they_o shall_v perisb_n but_o thou_o shall_v endure_v yea_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v wax_v old_a like_o a_o 13._o psal_n 102._o 26_o 27._o hebr_n 1._o 10._o jer._n 32._o 40._o hebr._n 13._o 20._o daniel_n 4._o 3._o psal_n 145._o 13._o garment_n as_o a_o vesture_n shall_v thou_o change_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v change_v but_o thou_o be_v the_o same_o and_o thy_o year_n shall_v have_v no_o end_n of_o christ_n kingdom_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n four_o the_o law_n and_o covenant_n moysaicall_a have_v only_o temporal_a promise_n of_o reward_n and_o punishment_n relate_v to_o this_o life_n and_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n call_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o land_n of_o promise_n unto_o abraham_n and_o his_o seed_n upon_o condition_n of_o obedience_n unto_o those_o law_n deliver_v to_o abraham_n and_o moses_n as_o upon_o due_a examination_n of_o particular_a instance_n which_o may_v be_v give_v do_v appear_v for_o they_o declare_v to_o we_o that_o so_o long_o as_o they_o observe_v god_n command_n and_o keep_v to_o his_o worship_n they_o prosper_v and_o be_v happy_a in_o secular_a blessing_n but_o when_o they_o forsake_v they_o god_n forsake_v they_o and_o they_o soon_o perish_v in_o their_o sin_n but_o both_o the_o promise_n and_o threaten_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o new_a covenant_n be_v spiritual_a and_o perpetual_a lead_v unto_o everlasting_a life_n for_o every_o one_o say_v christ_n that_o 29._o matth._n 19_o 29._o have_v for_o saken_a house_n or_o brethren_n or_o sister_n or_o father_n or_o mother_n or_o wife_n or_o child_n for_o any_o name_n sake_n shall_v receive_v a_o hundred_o fold_n and_o shall_v inherit_v everlasting_a life_n and_o so_o luke_n 18._o v._o 30._o yet_o to_o judge_v more_o clear_o of_o the_o moysaicall_a law_n and_o the_o better_a to_o reconcile_v both_o jewish_a and_o christian_a interpreter_n of_o moses_n his_o law_n some_o whereof_z make_v it_o mere_o ceremonial_a and_o concern_v in_o its_o reward_n only_o temporal_a blessing_n or_o curse_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o the_o blessing_n and_o curse_n ennumerate_v in_o the_o book_n of_o deuteronomie_n 28._o deut._n 28._o chap._n 18._o other_o affirm_v it_o to_o have_v contain_v spiritual_a blessing_n upon_o obedience_n and_o the_o contrary_a therefore_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v in_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v mere_o moysaicall_a and_o levetical_a from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v natural_a and_o moral_a for_o the_o law_n or_o covenant_n make_v by_o moses_n in_o god_n behalf_n with_o the_o israelite_n contain_v in_o it_o many_o thing_n of_o morality_n and_o god_n worship_n and_o service_n agreeable_a to_o the_o substantial_a part_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o this_o it_o do_v not_o as_o moysaicall_a but_o rather_o as_o evangelical_n for_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o world_n to_o the_o incarnation_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v always_o as_o a_o thorow-base_a to_o several_a part_n in_o music_n the_o covenant_n of_o the_o gospel_n in_o some_o degree_n run_v along_o with_o the_o various_a form_n of_o moysaicall_a constitution_n and_o these_o often_o insinuate_v and_o press_v in_o the_o old_a law_n but_o the_o covenant_n moysaicall_a though_o it_o be_v build_v upon_o these_o ground_n be_v not_o fashion_v by_o they_o but_o as_o the_o author_n to_o the_o hebrew_n say_v have_v also_o ordinance_n of_o divine_a service_n and_o a_o worldly_a 10._o hebr._n 9_o 1._o v._o 10._o sanctuary_n that_o be_v for_o that_o age._n and_o again_o call_v they_o carnal_a ordinance_n impose_v on_o they_o until_o the_o time_n of_o reformation_n i._n e._n of_o the_o gospel_n itself_o now_o in_o all_o reason_n the_o end_n shall_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o mean_n if_o therefore_o the_o mean_n be_v carnal_a so_o ought_v also_o the_o end_n and_o not_o spiritual_a speak_v of_o the_o reward_n but_o the_o ordinance_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o
necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v as_o clear_a as_o those_o under_o the_o old_a but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o circumcision_n to_o which_o we_o answer_v that_o this_o be_v as_o true_a take_v in_o the_o whole_a manifestation_n of_o god_n will_v for_o the_o clearness_n of_o the_o sacrament_n enjoin_v in_o the_o old_a testament_n do_v conduce_v to_o the_o clearness_n of_o they_o signify_v by_o they_o and_o there_o need_v nothing_o more_o be_v say_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o these_o than_o to_o admit_v they_o to_o have_v succeed_v those_o two_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o we_o find_v not_o such_o necessity_n particular_o impose_v upon_o we_o of_o receive_v the_o eucharist_n as_o be_v upon_o the_o israelite_n of_o receive_v the_o paschal_n lamb_n but_o general_a necessity_n without_o determination_n of_o time_n or_o place_n the_o gospel_n express_v unto_o we_o upon_o the_o hope_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v sufficient_a the_o virtue_n and_o efficacy_n of_o this_o sacrament_n above-touched_n prove_v this_o far_o but_o it_o need_v itself_o be_v prove_v according_a to_o those_o extravagant_a opinion_n bring_v by_o modern_a divine_n into_o the_o church_n that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o seal_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o eternal_a favour_n of_o god_n in_o predestinate_v we_o to_o glory_n as_o if_o first_o all_o according_a to_o their_o judgement_n that_o be_v baptize_v be_v ordain_v to_o glory_n and_o this_o be_v assure_v they_o by_o that_o seal_n or_o second_o that_o god_n have_v predestinate_v any_o to_o life_n without_o the_o necessary_a mean_n to_o it_o or_o that_o remission_n of_o sin_n actual_a and_o the_o expiation_n of_o original_a be_v not_o necessary_a to_o the_o enter_v into_o life_n or_o that_o god_n have_v so_o simple_o and_o absolute_o ordain_v we_o to_o heaven_n that_o he_o have_v not_o ordain_v these_o two_o as_o mean_n to_o obtain_v 2._o perkins_n on_o gal._n 2._o v._n 15._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theod_n haret_fw-la fabul_n 5._o c._n 2._o this_o for_o what_o can_v be_v a_o more_o horrible_a profanation_n of_o this_o sacrament_n then_o to_o say_v with_o one_o upon_o the_o galatian_n we_o be_v bear_v christian_n if_o our_o parent_n believe_v and_o not_o make_v so_o in_o baptism_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o our_o catechism_n and_o the_o whole_a stream_n of_o primitive_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n from_o who_o we_o may_v gather_v this_o threefold_a effect_n of_o baptism_n first_o it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sign_n as_o the_o same_o person_n say_v of_o our_o covenant_n but_o it_o be_v the_o covenant_n itself_o make_v between_o god_n and_o man._n for_o god_n indeed_o do_v make_v a_o promise_n but_o he_o make_v no_o covenant_n otherwise_o than_o by_o baptism_n god_n make_v a_o promise_n to_o abraham_n that_o his_o seed_n shall_v be_v bless_v before_o circumcision_n but_o he_o make_v no_o covenant_n with_o he_o but_o by_o circumcision_n nor_o be_v any_o actual_o in_o the_o covenant_n of_o faith_n but_o by_o be_v baptize_v do_v not_o the_o scripture_n express_o say_v that_o god_n give_v abraham_n the_o covenant_n of_o 8._o act._n 7._o 8._o circumcision_n circumcision_n then_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sign_n of_o that_o covenant_n though_o that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o essential_a part_n of_o it_o circumcision_n therefore_o be_v a_o sign_n in_o a_o twofold_a sense_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o covenant_n under_o the_o law_n as_o word_n whereof_o the_o covenant_n consist_v be_v sign_n of_o the_o will_n of_o the_o covenanter_n to_o the_o ear_n and_o work_v outward_a be_v in_o like_a manner_n sign_n of_o the_o same_o to_o the_o eye_n which_o sort_n of_o sign_n be_v not_o distinct_a from_o the_o thing_n it_o signify_v for_o god_n covenant_v with_o abraham_n that_o he_o shall_v use_v those_o ceremony_n now_o this_o outward_a visible_a covenant_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o inward_a and_o invisible_a relate_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o faith_n as_o st._n paul_n say_v of_o abraham_n and_o he_o receive_v the_o sign_n of_o circumcision_n a_o seal_n of_o the_o righteousness_n 11._o rom_n 4._o 11._o of_o faith_n so_o that_o be_v the_o second_o way_n in_o which_o circumcision_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o sign_n viz._n as_o the_o whole_a sacramental_a covenant_n of_o which_o it_o be_v a_o part_n signify_v the_o covenant_n of_o faith_n into_o which_o we_o be_v enter_v by_o baptism_n as_o the_o jew_n into_o the_o other_o by_o circumcision_n a_o second_o effect_n of_o baptism_n be_v to_o wash_v away_o all_o sin_n as_o well_o original_a as_o actual_a of_o which_o that_o prophecy_n of_o zacharie_n be_v general_o understand_v in_o that_o day_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o fountain_n open_v to_o the_o house_n of_o david_n and_o 1._o zechar._n 13._o 1._o to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o jerusalem_n for_o sin_n and_o for_o uncleanness_n to_o which_o st._n paul_n agree_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o ephesian_n speak_v of_o the_o church_n that_o 26._o eph._n 5._o 26._o he_o may_v sanctify_v it_o and_o cleanse_v it_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n by_o the_o word_n where_o the_o word_n sanctifi_v the_o water_n and_o the_o water_n sanctifi_v the_o person_n which_o it_o can_v not_o otherwise_o do_v then_o by_o wash_v off_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o st._n peter_n have_v it_o not_o the_o put_v away_o of_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o flesh_n but_o the_o answer_n 21._o 1_o pet._n 3._o 21._o of_o a_o good_a conscience_n towards_o god_n that_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o baptism_n whereby_o the_o filth_n of_o the_o spirit_n necessary_o imply_v to_o make_v up_o the_o correspondence_n be_v put_v away_o and_o st._n paul_n tell_v the_o corinthian_n they_o be_v wash_v 6._o 1_o cor._n 6._o they_o be_v sanctify_v viz._n by_o baptism_n but_o whether_o original_a sin_n be_v so_o far_o extinguish_v in_o the_o baptize_v as_o no_o more_o remains_o shall_v be_v find_v be_v much_o doubt_v to_o which_o we_o brief_o and_o clear_o answer_v from_o the_o distinction_n of_o sin_n for_o sometime_o the_o cause_n of_o sin_n be_v term_v sin_n sometime_o the_o effect_n of_o sin_n be_v call_v sin_n whereas_o sin_n be_v proper_o the_o evil_a act_n itself_o or_o the_o omission_n of_o a_o act_n due_a from_o we_o original_a sin_n in_o we_o be_v not_o so_o proper_o call_v sin_n as_o it_o be_v in_o adam_n who_o actual_o sin_v and_o that_o with_o a_o consent_n of_o his_o own_o will_n but_o it_o be_v rather_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o actual_a transgression_n which_o do_v original_o adhere_v to_o we_o and_o be_v call_v sin_n upon_o this_o threefold_a account_n first_o because_o it_o be_v the_o necessary_a effect_n or_o consequence_n of_o adam_n sin_n as_o we_o find_v moses_n to_o speak_v in_o deuteronomy_n and_o i_o take_v your_o sin_n the_o calf_n which_o you_o make_v the_o calf_n be_v the_o fruit_n of_o their_o sin_n and_o 21._o deut._n 9_o 21._o not_o their_o sin_n itself_o so_o be_v that_o evil_a effect_n the_o sin_n original_a because_o it_o be_v the_o evil_a consequence_n of_o it_o second_o it_o be_v sin_n because_o it_o do_v partake_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n in_o one_o of_o the_o principal_a part_n make_v up_o sin_n they_o be_v two_o the_o obliquity_n of_o the_o act_n or_o deformity_n and_o disagreement_n to_o the_o accurate_a law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o disobedience_n of_o the_o will_n and_o pravity_n thereof_o this_o latter_a original_a sin_n as_o it_o be_v actual_a in_o adam_n have_v as_o well_o as_o the_o former_a but_o so_o be_v it_o not_o with_o we_o there_o can_v be_v no_o such_o disobedience_n in_o the_o will_n where_o there_o be_v no_o will._n there_o be_v no_o will_n in_o infant_n beside_o the_o remote_a faculty_n itself_o and_o therefore_o all_o sin_n yea_o all_o humane_a act_n require_v consent_n of_o the_o will_n original_a sin_n can_v be_v sin_n in_o this_o sense_n but_o take_v sin_n for_o a_o dissonancy_n from_o 4._o 1_o joh._n 3._o 4._o the_o law_n and_o rule_n as_o st._n john_n do_v and_o that_o conformity_n as_o be_v just_o require_v by_o the_o law_n certain_o that_o original_a depravation_n and_o corruption_n find_v general_o in_o our_o nature_n at_o our_o first_o entrance_n into_o the_o world_n may_v true_o be_v call_v sin_n because_o it_o make_v we_o to_o differ_v so_o much_o from_o that_o god_n make_v we_o and_o intend_v we_o to_o be_v three_o original_a sin_n have_v this_o likewise_o denominate_v it_o sin_n that_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o sin_n that_o original_a inclination_n to_o sin_n be_v that_o which_o move_v we_o all_o unto_o the_o actual_a commission_n of_o sin_n which_o st._n paul_n sure_o aim_v at_o where_o he_o say_v now_o than_o it_o be_v no_o more_o i_o that_o do_v 17._o rom._n 7._o 17._o it_o but_o sin_n that_o dwell_v in_o
patient_n or_o thing_n that_o suffer_v not_o according_a to_o the_o full_a force_n and_o virtue_n which_o it_o have_v in_o itself_o for_o fire_n do_v not_o equal_o prey_v upon_o stone_n and_o wood_n nor_o do_v the_o physician_n give_v the_o same_o strong_a physic_n to_o a_o weak_a body_n as_o he_o do_v to_o a_o strong_a nor_o be_v man_n inform_v of_o god_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o angel_n who_o behold_v much_o more_o pure_o and_o clear_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n but_o man_n knowledge_n be_v general_o take_v from_o the_o effect_n and_o so_o compare_v those_o work_n of_o god_n and_o act_n of_o god_n which_o have_v some_o similitude_n with_o those_o of_o man_n for_o as_o all_o work_n of_o note_n do_v imply_v some_o care_n and_o pain_n to_o produce_v they_o by_o man_n so_o be_v god_n say_v to_o labour_v when_o he_o create_v all_o thing_n in_o this_o world_n and_o to_o rest_v when_o he_o have_v finish_v and_o end_v all_o because_o this_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o man_n and_o to_o be_v angry_a when_o either_o just_a cause_n be_v offer_v by_o offend_v he_o in_o break_v of_o his_o holy_a law_n or_o the_o effect_n of_o wrath_n common_o see_v when_o man_n be_v so_o affect_v appear_v by_o the_o severe_a punishment_n inflict_v upon_o offender_n and_o what_o be_v say_v of_o the_o inward_a affection_n ascribe_v unto_o god_n may_v be_v easy_o apply_v to_o those_o outward_a description_n make_v of_o god_n in_o scripture_n under_o the_o form_n of_o man_n as_o of_o hand_n arm_n head_n heart_n eye_n and_o such_o like_a which_o the_o ancient_a father_n against_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o anthropomorphites_n who_o as_o epicurus_n in_o tully_n take_v god_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o fashion_n and_o suidas_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d often_o mention_v by_o st._n chrysostome_n suidas_n form_n with_o man_n do_v affirm_v to_o be_v by_o condescension_n to_o man_n which_o condescension_n be_v thus_o describe_v by_o one_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d condescension_n be_v when_o god_n do_v seem_v to_o be_v what_o he_o be_v not_o but_o so_o declare_v himself_o to_o be_v as_o he_o that_o be_v to_o conceive_v of_o he_o be_v best_a able_a to_o behold_v he_o proportion_v the_o revelation_n of_o himself_o to_o the_o imbecility_n of_o the_o contemplator_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n as_o to_o number_v and_o how_o the_o trinity_n of_o person_n may_v consist_v with_o the_o unity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o the_o deity_n of_o the_o proper_a notion_n pertain_v to_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n viz._n essence_n substance_n nature_n person_n the_o distinction_n of_o the_o person_n in_o the_o trinity_n four_o inquiry_n move_v how_o far_o the_o gentile_n and_o jew_n understand_v the_o trinity_n the_o proof_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o trinity_n from_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o it_o but_o to_o the_o exception_n take_v from_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o holy_a trininity_n great_a regard_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v as_o well_o for_o the_o explication_n and_o confirmation_n of_o that_o doctrine_n as_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o humble_a enquirer_n into_o the_o same_o and_o for_o more_o clear_a and_o gradual_a proceed_n herein_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a first_o to_o explain_v such_o term_n as_o this_o doctrine_n much_o depend_v on_o as_o essence_n substance_n nature_n person_n and_o trinity_n itself_o essence_n be_v of_o somewhat_o large_a extent_n than_o substance_n because_o substance_n signify_v proper_o only_a that_o which_o be_v opposite_a to_o accident_n or_o that_o which_o adhere_v or_o inhere_n to_o substance_n but_o essence_n signify_v all_o kind_n of_o being_n as_o well_o of_o accident_n as_o substance_n nature_n be_v the_o restraint_n of_o essence_n and_o substance_n both_o in_o their_o general_a be_v to_o some_o more_o special_a kind_n of_o thing_n as_o there_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o beast_n the_o nature_n of_o accident_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o substance_n the_o nature_n of_o colour_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o quantity_n so_o that_o nature_n be_v not_o that_o whereby_o a_o thing_n simple_o and_o absolute_o be_v but_o whereby_o it_o be_v what_o it_o be_v hence_o we_o say_v also_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n or_o the_o creator_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o creature_n nature_n be_v that_o by_o which_o as_o be_v say_v a_o thing_n be_v what_o it_o be_v and_o distinct_a from_o other_o and_o as_o for_o the_o word_n trinity_n it_o be_v true_a what_o have_v be_v object_v by_o some_o of_o old_a that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o term_n tâ—_n be_v find_v in_o scripture_n for_o the_o word_n do_v not_o import_v any_o one_o or_o more_o thing_n absolute_o but_o rather_o the_o manner_n of_o such_o thing_n be_v the_o better_a to_o settle_v the_o mind_n in_o the_o apprehension_n of_o that_o great_a mystery_n now_o the_o holy_a scripture_n do_v very_o often_o only_o propound_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v believe_v by_o we_o but_o leave_v the_o manner_n of_o express_v and_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o the_o holy_a prudence_n of_o man_n who_o he_o have_v for_o the_o instruction_n of_o inferior_a person_n ordain_v in_o his_o church_n which_o have_v agree_v so_o to_o term_v that_o threefold_a personal_a relation_n in_o the_o deity_n a_o person_n be_v define_v to_o be_v a_o entire_a and_o absolute_a be_v of_o reasonable_a nature_n man_n in_o general_n be_v not_o a_o person_n because_o he_o subsi_v not_o by_o himself_o a_o beast_n in_o particular_a be_v not_o a_o person_n because_o void_a of_o knowledge_n and_o reason_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n though_o endow_v with_o reason_n be_v not_o a_o person_n because_o not_o of_o itself_o entire_a and_o perfect_a be_v part_n of_o another_o thing_n i_o e._n man._n but_o peter_n and_o john_n be_v person_n because_o single_a substance_n absolute_a in_o themselves_o and_o rational_a to_o collect_v therefore_o and_o conclude_v from_o what_o be_v thus_o brief_o premise_v we_o say_v that_o these_o notion_n of_o essence_n substance_n and_o nature_n be_v sometime_o take_v more_o strict_o and_o proper_o according_a to_o which_o we_o must_v always_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o most_o fundamental_a truth_n in_o christian_a religion_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o religion_n of_o all_o civilise_a people_n that_o god_n be_v but_o one_o in_o essence_n substance_n or_o nature_n i._n e._n the_o be_v and_o nature_n of_o god_n as_o god_n be_v but_o one_o but_o if_o we_o take_v the_o say_a notion_n more_o large_o for_o that_o which_o express_v the_o manner_n of_o be_v as_o well_o as_o be_v itself_o then_o may_v we_o speak_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o person_n as_o when_o we_o say_v that_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o person_n be_v different_a from_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n simple_o take_v and_o if_o nature_n be_v take_v as_o sometime_o for_o the_o condition_n of_o a_o thing_n or_o person_n we_o may_v true_o say_v that_o in_o the_o trinity_n the_o three_o person_n as_o person_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n though_o they_o differ_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o deity_n for_o that_o they_o real_o and_o not_o imaginarily_o or_o by_o man_n fancy_n and_o conception_n different_a from_o one_o another_o be_v a_o receive_a truth_n by_o all_o repute_v true_a believer_n but_o nothing_o can_v be_v distinct_a from_o another_o but_o by_o somewhat_o peculiar_a to_o it_o and_o whatever_o be_v peculiar_a to_o a_o thing_n and_o ingredient_n into_o its_o be_v may_v be_v and_o be_v common_o call_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o in_o which_o sense_n we_o may_v say_v three_o person_n be_v of_o a_o different_a nature_n because_o the_o father_n be_v not_o the_o son_n nor_o the_o son_n the_o father_n nor_o the_o holy_a ghost_n father_n or_o son_n for_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o father_n as_o father_n be_v to_o beget_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o son_n as_o son_n to_o be_v beget_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o holy_a ghost_n to_o proceed_v but_o all_o this_o hinder_v not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n they_o shall_v be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o so_o but_o one_o distinct_a god_n and_o this_o make_v the_o trinity_n in_o unity_n and_o the_o unity_n in_o trinity_n for_o be_v not_o the_o person_n distinct_a by_o somewhat_o real_a and_o not_o so_o notional_a as_o to_o be_v fictitious_a there_o can_v not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o triplicity_n or_o trinity_n of_o person_n and_o again_o if_o in_o nature_n they_o be_v not_o the_o same_o there_o can_v be_v no_o identity_n worthy_a of_o that_o mystery_n for_o other_o creature_n differ_v one_o from_o another_o in_o subsist_v distinct_o agree_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o a_o general_a nature_n as_o three_o man_n agree_v in_o the_o common_a nature_n of_o man_n but_o it_o be_v
god_n himself_o be_v his_o knowledge_n or_o omniscience_n which_o the_o better_a to_o judge_v of_o we_o may_v distinguish_v according_a to_o the_o object_n of_o it_o into_o knowledge_n of_o it_o into_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n within_o himself_o or_o of_o himself_o which_o be_v more_o internal_a and_o thing_n without_o himself_o external_a for_o if_o we_o shall_v speak_v more_o proper_o god_n know_v nothing_o by_o a_o ababsolute_a direct_a knowledge_n but_o himself_o and_o all_o other_o thing_n relative_o rather_o according_a as_o they_o bare_a relation_n to_o he_o in_o be_v or_o not_o be_v in_o be_v â—ike_v he_o as_o that_o which_o be_v good_a or_o dislike_v he_o by_o which_o manner_n he_o understand_v evil._n and_o nothing_o but_o god_n himself_o can_v perfect_o know_v god_n no_o not_o the_o high_a and_o most_o divine_a spirit_n attend_v he_o more_o immediate_o in_o the_o state_n of_o glory_n because_o perfect_a knowledge_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o a_o apprehension_n that_o god_n be_v or_o that_o he_o be_v infinite_o glorious_a and_o perfect_a but_o in_o comprehension_n to_o know_v he_o as_o he_o be_v true_a st._n john_n say_v 2._o 1_o joh._n 3._o 2._o we_o shall_v know_v he_o as_o he_o be_v mean_v that_o in_o the_o state_n of_o glory_n we_o shall_v have_v a_o much_o near_o and_o clear_a access_n unto_o his_o divine_a nature_n than_o we_o can_v have_v here_o by_o the_o organ_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o that_o so_o we_o shall_v see_v he_o that_o there_o will_v be_v no_o more_o use_n of_o faith_n or_o outward_a information_n from_o reveal_v doctrine_n but_o inward_a revelation_n and_o illumination_n shall_v immediate_o flow_v into_o we_o from_o god_n to_o the_o full_a apprehension_n of_o he_o and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o restless_a mind_n of_o man_n but_o to_o know_v he_o as_o he_o be_v be_v the_o property_n of_o himself_o incommunicable_a to_o any_o creature_n for_o to_o comprehend_v a_o thing_n say_v austin_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o so_o to_o know_v it_o that_o nothing_o of_o it_o shall_v be_v unknown_a to_o the_o knower_n as_o a_o vessel_n be_v say_v to_o contain_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o liquor_n that_o nothing_o shall_v be_v leave_v out_o and_o thus_o god_n only_o and_o no_o create_v be_v conceive_v god_n comprehensive_o the_o relative_n knowledge_n of_o god_n in_o order_n to_o thing_n external_a be_v to_o be_v estimate_v according_a to_o the_o variety_n of_o thing_n so_o know_v by_o he_o yea_o not_o only_o the_o knowledge_n but_o even_o the_o very_a be_v of_o god_n be_v describe_v unto_o we_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o outward_a thing_n all_o thing_n of_o reality_n and_o not_o mere_o imaginary_a be_v by_o general_a consent_n divide_v into_o three_o sort_n according_a to_o the_o three_o distinction_n of_o time_n into_o thing_n past_a future_a and_o present_a and_o therefore_o god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v he_o which_o be_v and_o which_o be_v and_o 8._o rev._n 1._o 4._o 8._o which_o be_v to_o come_v therefore_o sure_o the_o distinction_n of_o god_n knowledge_n most_o agreable_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o thing_n know_v too_o be_v into_o that_o of_o thing_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v and_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difficulty_n or_o difference_n among_o christian_n concern_v the_o two_o former_a viz._n knowledge_n of_o thing_n past_a and_o present_a all_o concur_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thing_n pass_v never_o pass_v with_o god_n nor_o of_o thing_n present_a nor_o of_o future_a but_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o these_o be_v immediate_o and_o immovable_o present_a with_o god_n so_o that_o many_o more_o wary_o will_v have_v all_o understanding_n in_o god_n to_o be_v rather_o science_n than_o prescience_n and_o knowledge_n rather_o than_o foreknowledge_n it_o be_v needless_a as_o well_o as_o endless_a to_o enlarge_v thereupon_o the_o three_o about_o thing_n to_o come_v deserve_v more_o accurate_a enquiry_n for_o as_o to_o the_o distinction_n of_o god_n knowledge_n into_o that_o of_o vision_n whereby_o he_o behold_v all_o real_o existent_a thing_n whether_o in_o themselves_o past_a present_a or_o future_a and_o that_o of_o intelligence_n it_o may_v be_v question_v as_o common_a as_o it_o be_v for_o we_o speak_v not_o of_o possible_a but_o actual_a knowledge_n but_o that_o which_o may_v possible_o be_v but_o never_o shall_v be_v the_o object_n of_o the_o suppose_a intelligence_n of_o god_n be_v only_o a_o possible_a knowledge_n and_o not_o a_o real_a and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v match_v with_o real_a knowledge_n for_o to_o say_v god_n know_v the_o possibility_n be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o say_v not_o that_o he_o know_v the_o thing_n but_o himself_o in_o who_o and_o to_o who_o all_o thing_n be_v possible_a therefore_o confine_v our_o discourse_n only_o to_o thing_n future_a we_o be_v to_o observe_v such_o to_o be_v either_o necessary_a or_o contingent_a there_o be_v no_o mean_a between_o these_o two_o and_o here_o first_o what_o be_v that_o which_o denominate_v a_o thing_n necessary_a and_o what_o contingent_a or_o accidental_a and_o then_o in_o what_o respect_n they_o be_v so_o call_v and_o distinguish_v and_o here_o first_o we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v of_o necessity_n itself_o with_o the_o school_n for_o there_o be_v a_o simple_a and_o absolute_a necessity_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o be_v altogether_o impossible_a and_o so_o nothing_o but_o god_n be_v of_o necessity_n for_o god_n be_v absolute_a and_o supreme_a over_o all_o thing_n as_o nothing_o can_v by_o way_n of_o anticipation_n lay_v a_o necessity_n upon_o he_o so_o neither_o can_v any_o thing_n afterward_o obstruct_v or_o necessary_o impede_fw-la his_o will_n for_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v who_o have_v resist_v his_o will_n it_o neither_o have_v be_v at_o any_o time_n nor_o can_v possible_o be_v that_o god_n resolute_a will_n shall_v be_v oppose_v so_o as_o not_o to_o obtain_v its_o design_a end_n but_o there_o be_v a_o conditional_a necessity_n which_o they_o call_v hypothetical_n which_o have_v no_o such_o simple_a and_o original_a certainty_n but_o dependent_a upon_o somewhat_o else_o and_o this_o dependence_n or_o conditionalness_n be_v either_o upon_o the_o first_o cause_n which_o be_v god_n or_o some_o second_o cause_n the_o creature_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o absolute_a necessity_n that_o this_o visible_a world_n shall_v have_v a_o be_v but_o this_o be_v depend_v upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n and_o this_o world_n be_v there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o it_o shall_v consist_v of_o so_o many_o part_n or_o several_a kind_n of_o thing_n but_o this_o depend_v upon_o the_o wisdom_n and_o pleasure_n of_o god_n also_o the_o other_o hypothetical_n necessity_n be_v found_v by_o the_o first_o cause_n god_n in_o the_o creature_n upon_o supposition_n that_o it_o have_v a_o be_v that_o such_o shall_v be_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o as_o that_o suppose_v the_o sun_n it_o necessary_o follow_v it_o shall_v give_v light_a and_o suppose_v there_o be_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o fire_n in_o the_o world_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n it_o shall_v heat_v and_o burn_v of_o all_o which_o there_o can_v no_o other_o reason_n be_v render_v but_o that_o which_o scotus_n give_v because_o this_o be_v this_o and_o that_o be_v that_o and_o because_o the_o creator_n of_o they_o and_o all_o thing_n else_o have_v impose_v such_o a_o law_n unalterable_a upon_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o thing_n themselves_o that_o upon_o supposal_n they_o have_v a_o be_v such_o and_o such_o it_o shall_v be_v and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v that_o necessity_n which_o philosopher_n call_v a_o necessity_n of_o consequent_a viz._n that_o which_o be_v immediate_o consequent_a to_o the_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n that_o of_o consequence_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o rational_a inference_n follow_v upon_o some_o particular_a suppose_a as_o the_o genus_fw-la be_v always_o suppose_a to_o the_o species_n and_o not_o on_o the_o contrary_n for_o example_n he_o that_o run_v must_v of_o necessity_n move_v and_o he_o that_o move_v must_v of_o necessity_n be_v but_o not_o on_o the_o contrary_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o these_o and_o all_o such_o thing_n necessity_n be_v take_v from_o the_o immutable_a decree_n of_o god_n who_o have_v so_o determine_v that_o thing_n shall_v be_v and_o not_o only_o be_v this_o true_a in_o thing_n apparent_a and_o visible_a to_o we_o but_o must_v necessary_a be_v no_o less_o true_a in_o thing_n invisible_a and_o to_o we_o obscure_a and_o uncertain_a viz._n that_o upon_o supposal_n co_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la adâ—o_fw-la contingens_fw-la quin_fw-la in_o se_fw-la aliquid_fw-la necessarium_fw-la habe_fw-la it_o thom._n 1._o q._n 86._o art_n 3._o co_fw-la of_o such_o a_o peremptory_a decree_n and_o cause_n from_o god_n that_o which_o seem_v to_o we_o most_o contingent_a and_o casual_a must_v have_v a_o
most_o certain_a and_o inevitable_a event_n even_o not_o inferior_a to_o any_o of_o those_o necessity_n we_o have_v touch_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a because_o here_o be_v suppose_v the_o same_o will_n and_o same_o power_n to_o effect_v this_o as_o they_o and_o the_o variety_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o mean_n whereby_o a_o thing_n be_v bring_v about_o make_v nothing_o at_o all_o against_o this_o because_o this_o proceed_v only_o form_v the_o relation_n such_o mean_n have_v to_o our_o understanding_n and_o apprehension_n which_o not_o be_v able_a to_o discern_v any_o connexion_n natural_a between_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n do_v look_v upon_o the_o effect_n as_o mere_a chance_n for_o instance_n that_o a_o fly_n shall_v kill_v a_o man_n by_o choke_v he_o be_v as_o contingent_a a_o thing_n as_o can_v ordinary_o happen_v and_o who_o can_v believe_v it_o that_o shall_v be_v tell_v that_o such_o a_o fly_n move_v light_o and_o wild_o it_o know_v not_o whether_o itself_o perhaps_o a_o mile_n off_o from_o the_o place_n where_o this_o fall_v out_o and_o many_o day_n before_o the_o fact_n shall_v certain_o be_v the_o death_n of_o such_o a_o man_n yet_o no_o man_n of_o reason_n and_o conscience_n can_v deny_v but_o god_n providence_n and_o decree_n may_v impose_v a_o inevitable_a necessity_n upon_o this_o creature_n so_o opportune_o and_o fit_o to_o move_v as_o that_o it_o shall_v certain_o kill_v he_o and_o that_o at_o such_o a_o time_n and_o in_o such_o a_o place_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v hereof_o doubt_v the_o express_a asseveration_n of_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n may_v satisfy_v he_o herein_o say_v one_o sparrow_n shall_v not_o fall_v on_o the_o ground_n without_o your_o father_n if_o any_o shall_v so_o 29._o matth._n 10._o 29._o contrive_v our_o saviour_n word_n as_o to_o understand_v without_o god_n will_n to_o be_v contrary_a only_o to_o god_n will_v and_o not_o of_o god_n will_v concur_v and_o his_o knowledge_n note_v the_o same_o st._n luke_n will_v instruct_v he_o otherwise_o who_o render_v 6._o luke_n 12._o 6._o the_o same_o speech_n not_o one_o be_v forget_v which_o imply_v observation_n and_o providence_n that_o therefore_o those_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o we_o most_o free_a irregular_a and_o contingent_a may_v have_v a_o tacit_n and_o unknown_a determination_n from_o god_n which_o shall_v fix_v and_o infallible_o limit_v they_o to_o some_o special_a end_n i_o may_v presume_v no_o man_n can_v pious_o doubt_v and_o especial_o after_o that_o great_a opposer_n of_o god_n providence_n over_o humane_a action_n have_v be_v constrain_v to_o acknowledge_v so_o much_o i_o mean_v socinus_n who_o grant_v god_n the_o liberty_n and_o power_n so_o to_o determine_v 6._o praelect_n car_fw-fr 6._o the_o salvation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o acceptation_n and_o improvement_n of_o grace_n offer_v to_o peter_n and_o to_o paul_n that_o the_o effect_n shall_v inevitable_o follow_v which_o be_v allow_v all_o the_o argument_n usual_o bring_v by_o he_o and_o other_o not_o of_o his_o rank_n of_o the_o inconsistency_n of_o such_o inevitable_a decree_n with_o the_o freedom_n of_o man_n will_n will_v lie_v as_o heavy_a upon_o he_o to_o solve_v or_o answer_v in_o his_o case_n as_o on_o any_o other_o who_o shall_v extend_v the_o same_o to_o many_o more_o than_o he_o please_v to_o do_v for_o can_v we_o any_o more_o conceive_v that_o god_n good_a will_n to_o they_o shall_v first_o make_v they_o brute_n before_o it_o make_v they_o saint_n in_o limit_v their_o choice_n and_o determine_v the_o same_o to_o one_o side_n rather_o than_o other_o or_o that_o he_o shall_v extinguish_v a_o natural_a humane_a principle_n in_o they_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o salvation_n but_o secure_v it_o to_o other_o i_o hope_v not_o therefore_o if_o a_o necessity_n destroy_v not_o their_o humane_a liberty_n how_o can_v it_o be_v conclude_v that_o it_o do_v it_o in_o other_o oâ—_n that_o there_o be_v no_o possible_a concord_n between_o necessity_n and_o contingencie_n indeed_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n it_o must_v necessary_o be_v true_a whether_o we_o regard_v god_n or_o man_n for_o neither_o to_o god_n nor_o to_o man_n can_v the_o same_o thing_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v necessary_a and_o contingent_a at_o the_o same_o time_n but_o there_o appear_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o same_o thing_n which_o be_v necessary_o to_o follow_v on_o the_o part_n of_o god_n may_v not_o be_v say_v on_o the_o part_n of_o man_n to_o be_v fortuitous_a free_a and_o chance_n as_o it_o be_v call_v for_o we_o indeed_o vulgar_o call_v that_o only_o necessary_a where_o there_o appear_v a_o necessary_a connexion_n in_o nature_n between_o cause_n and_o effect_v and_o according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o evidence_n and_o assurance_n to_o we_o we_o hold_v a_o thing_n necessary_a or_o contingent_a in_o which_o sense_n we_o hold_v it_o necessary_a that_o a_o heavy_a body_n out_o of_o its_o natural_a place_n shall_v leave_v to_o itself_o descend_v to_o it_o and_o possess_v it_o and_o we_o hold_v it_o not_o so_o necessary_a that_o the_o sun_n go_v down_o in_o a_o clear_a red_a evening_n towards_o the_o west_n shall_v portend_v the_o day_n follow_v to_o be_v fair_a and_o clear_a our_o saviour_n when_o he_o affirm_v this_o speak_v after_o the_o observation_n and_o opinion_n of_o man_n which_o general_o herein_o fail_v not_o so_o that_o the_o be_v of_o a_o thing_n reaâ—y_n and_o the_o appear_v of_o it_o so_o to_o be_v be_v so_o far_o different_a in_o nature_n it_o follow_v not_o at_o all_o that_o so_o it_o be_v intrinsical_o and_o of_o itself_o because_o we_o can_v make_v no_o other_o judgement_n of_o it_o than_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o that_o because_o we_o perceive_v no_o natural_a connexion_n between_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_n necessitate_v it_o therefore_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o some_o thing_n god_n have_v ordain_v so_o open_o inseparable_a one_o from_o the_o other_o that_o we_o easy_o and_o ready_o infer_v the_o one_o from_o or_o by_o the_o other_o and_o this_o be_v all_o we_o call_v necessity_n in_o nature_n but_o if_o god_n more_o covert_o and_o subtlety_n have_v likewise_o ordain_v the_o like_a connexion_n not_o by_o a_o law_n of_o constant_a nature_n but_o his_o singular_a will_n for_o which_o we_o can_v find_v out_o no_o reason_n this_o we_o present_o call_v contingent_a though_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o the_o other_o and_o name_n be_v give_v to_o thing_n by_o man_n according_a as_o they_o be_v apprehend_v the_o distinction_n of_o thing_n into_o necessary_a and_o contingent_a be_v very_o reasonable_a and_o serviceable_a to_o man_n as_o signify_v to_o he_o such_o a_o diversity_n of_o effect_n in_o the_o world_n that_o some_o have_v apparent_a natural_a necessary_a cause_n to_o produce_v they_o and_o these_o thing_n we_o call_v necessary_a and_o some_o thing_n have_v no_o such_o natural_a cause_n but_o more_o immediate_o be_v order_v by_o god_n bring_v cause_n by_o his_o special_a providence_n together_o beside_o their_o nature_n to_o produce_v such_o a_o effect_n and_o that_o certain_o though_o not_o natural_o and_o this_o we_o call_v contingent_a that_o this_o manner_n of_o proceed_v of_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n be_v possible_a be_v impossible_a to_o be_v desire_v and_o in_o many_o thing_n seem_v to_o we_o as_o casual_a as_o may_v be_v that_o actual_o they_o be_v all_o grant_v for_o to_o we_o consider_v all_o circumstance_n it_o be_v a_o thing_n mere_o indifferent_a and_o undetermined_a whether_o peter_n shall_v believe_v unto_o salvation_n or_o not_o but_o consider_v the_o resolute_a providence_n of_o god_n dispose_v certain_o outward_a cause_n it_o be_v certain_a and_o infallible_a the_o great_a question_n must_v then_o be_v about_o the_o general_n viz._n whether_o god_n have_v two_o immutable_a law_n whereby_o a_o necessity_n do_v attend_v all_o effect_n as_o well_o such_o as_o we_o term_v free_a and_o contingent_a as_o such_o as_o be_v necessary_a with_o this_o difference_n only_o that_o on_o some_o thing_n he_o have_v lay_v a_o law_n natural_a which_o ordinary_o and_o necessary_o move_v to_o one_o certain_a effect_n and_o end_n as_o be_v see_v in_o natural_a generation_n and_o corruption_n as_o that_o as_o st._n paul_n say_v every_o seed_n shall_v have_v its_o own_o body_n i._n e._n produce_v it_o and_o 15._o 1_o cor._n 15._o that_o whatever_o be_v so_o generate_v shall_v by_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n also_o incline_v to_o dissolution_n again_o and_o that_o by_o a_o private_a invisible_a law_n which_o reserve_v to_o he_o or_o particular_a decree_n he_o certain_o bring_v to_o pass_v even_o those_o thing_n of_o which_o we_o can_v give_v no_o reason_n and_o there_o appear_v to_o we_o no_o connexion_n or_o order_n of_o cause_n but_o cause_n be_v by_o his_o special_a hand_n bring_v to_o
one_o way_n which_o such_o self-determination_n be_v know_v to_o god_n render_v he_o true_o prescient_a and_o omniscient_a and_o that_o without_o error_n but_o this_o will_v not_o stand_v the_o encounter_n for_o god_n knowledge_n about_o the_o creature_n be_v whole_o conditional_a as_o we_o have_v show_v suppose_v the_o application_n of_o natural_a cause_n in_o natural_a effect_n and_o free_a cause_n to_o free_a effect_n there_o will_v be_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v find_v or_o imagine_v in_o nature_n why_o then_o equal_o by_o nature_n free_a shall_v extreme_o differ_v in_o their_o choice_n of_o the_o same_o object_n how_o can_v that_o be_v know_v which_o neither_o have_v a_o be_v in_o itself_o nor_o its_o cause_n but_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n be_v such_o for_o the_o object_n be_v the_o same_o to_o both_o and_o the_o subject_a be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o freedom_n of_o will_n to_o choose_v it_o be_v not_o intelligible_a how_o it_o shall_v be_v fore-seen_a that_o one_o will_v certain_o tend_v this_o way_n and_o the_o other_o the_o contrary_a and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o will_n st._n augustine_n question_n so_o often_o and_o press_o urge_v against_o the_o pelagian_o out_o of_o st._n paul_n will_v put_v they_o hard_o to_o it_o to_o answer_v viz._n who_o make_v thou_o to_o differ_v and_o what_o have_v thou_o that_o thou_o have_v not_o receive_v come_v it_o from_o a_o man_n self_n as_o free_a if_o so_o than_o it_o shall_v come_v from_o all_o alike_o where_o all_o be_v alike_o free_a and_o if_o all_o be_v not_o alike_o free_a then_o there_o be_v difference_n make_v to_o their_o hand_n and_o not_o by_o themselves_o again_o the_o common_a argument_n will_v be_v of_o no_o ordinary_a force_n upon_o they_o which_o lay_v this_o undeniable_a and_o unshaken_a foundation_n that_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o cause_n and_o the_o first_o mover_n in_o all_o natural_a action_n and_o motion_n but_o here_o as_o some_o of_o the_o schoolman_n and_o among_o other_o suarez_n by_o name_n have_v it_o god_n shall_v stand_v still_o look_v on_o 4._o suarez_n in_o 1._o 2dâ—_n thom._n disput_fw-la 6._o tract_n 4._o and_o await_v for_o a_o time_n the_o first_o self-motion_n of_o the_o creature_n without_o any_o prae-moving_a virtue_n effectual_a to_o the_o end_n and_o see_v whether_o he_o will_v turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o to_o the_o left_a before_o he_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o certainty_n concern_v that_o but_o they_o proceed_v far_o and_o say_v that_o god_n have_v endue_v the_o free_a agent_n with_o sufficient_a ability_n to_o act_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o act_v must_v be_v himself_o and_o so_o his_o universasity_n of_o cause_n â—aâ—ved_v to_o he_o but_o to_o this_o we_o reply_v that_o three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o indifferent_a action_n the_o power_n to_o act_n which_o be_v indifferent_a the_o determination_n of_o this_o power_n to_o one_o which_o take_v off_o the_o indifferency_n and_o the_o action_n itself_o which_o in_o the_o execution_n be_v necessary_a because_o as_o the_o axiom_n have_v it_o every_o thing_n when_o it_o be_v necessary_o be_v now_o the_o latter_a indeed_o may_v be_v ascribe_v to_o god_n as_o likewise_o the_o first_o as_o the_o true_a author_n upon_o general_a concession_n of_o power_n but_o the_o second_o can_v because_o what_o i_o think_v have_v not_o be_v consider_v there_o be_v a_o distinction_n to_o be_v make_v between_o the_o power_n of_o act_v or_o not_o act_v and_o act_v this_o or_o the_o contrary_a to_o it_o and_o the_o power_n of_o determine_v itself_o to_o one_o rather_o than_o the_o other_o for_o if_o as_o in_o a_o equal_a balance_n the_o two_o scale_n of_o man_n freewill_n be_v so_o even_o posit_v that_o they_o be_v no_o more_o propense_a to_o one_o than_o the_o other_o side_n the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a do_v it_o not_o necessary_o follow_v there_o must_v be_v the_o help_n of_o a_o finger_n or_o such_o thing_n to_o make_v a_o difference_n though_o the_o least_o touch_n will_v do_v it_o so_o that_o the_o power_n of_o move_v up_o or_o down_o be_v plain_o one_o thing_n and_o the_o power_n of_o determine_v the_o same_o quite_o another_o here_o and_o so_o likewise_o in_o man_n freewill_n make_v free_a and_o thus_o indifferent_a by_o grace_n which_o they_o call_v sufficient_a though_o this_o will_v not_o be_v allow_v by_o such_o as_o require_v a_o particular_a and_o immediate_a converse_n of_o god_n to_o all_o action_n as_o do_v likewise_o the_o most_o philosophical_a heathen_n as_o i_o can_v show_v from_o whence_o we_o may_v collect_v that_o god_n see_v nothing_o but_o what_o have_v a_o real_a be_v in_o itself_o or_o cause_n and_o the_o power_n of_o act_v being_n not_o sufficient_a to_o give_v a_o be_v to_o a_o effect_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o that_o power_n if_o this_o execution_n have_v no_o cause_n it_o can_v be_v know_v and_o it_o have_v no_o immediate_a cause_n until_o man_n have_v actual_a be_v according_a to_o that_o opinion_n that_o make_v man_n the_o absolute_a cause_n of_o determine_v his_o action_n and_o not_o god_n for_o sure_o man_n can_v determine_v before_o he_o have_v existence_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v and_o therefore_o neither_o know_v to_o be_v so_o much_o as_o future_a for_o man_n before_o he_o be_v can_v give_v no_o causality_n to_o this_o determination_n and_o they_o say_v god_n do_v give_v none_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o at_o all_o and_o can_v at_o all_o be_v know_v of_o god_n neither_o can_v it_o be_v say_v that_o thing_n future_a be_v real_a being_n though_o not_o actual_a and_o present_a and_o so_o may_v be_v know_v of_o god_n because_o that_o which_o be_v future_a can_v be_v actual_o know_v but_o as_o it_o be_v actual_a and_o not_o simple_o future_a and_o therefore_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n by_o more_o accurate_a speaker_n true_o call_v vision_n rather_o than_o praevision_n and_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v future_a as_o to_o their_o proper_a existence_n be_v present_a as_o to_o their_o cause_n in_o god_n counsel_n but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o to_o be_v find_v with_o god_n then_o can_v there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n at_o all_o for_o that_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o a_o thing_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n be_v the_o cause_n equal_o of_o the_o contrary_a or_o contradiction_n to_o that_o thing_n but_o the_o undetermined_a will_n of_o man_n be_v indifferent_a to_o both_o sit_v still_o or_o walk_a at_o the_o same_o time_n no_o cause_n incline_v to_o one_o more_o than_o other_o which_o shall_v found_v a_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o one_o and_o not_o of_o the_o other_o chap._n x._o four_o doubt_n clear_v concern_v the_o knowledge_n and_o decree_n of_o god_n and_o free_a agent_n and_o contingent_a effect_n how_o man_n that_o infallible_o act_n be_v responsable_a for_o his_o action_n the_o frivolous_a evasion_n of_o the_o say_a difficulty_n by_o they_o of_o dort_n to_o the_o vindicate_a the_o former_a discourse_n from_o just_a reprehension_n it_o will_v here_o be_v expect_v that_o we_o explain_v ourselves_o in_o answer_n to_o these_o follow_a query_n first_o whether_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o thing_n future_a or_o thing_n future_a the_o cause_n of_o his_o knowledge_n or_o otherwise_o whether_o god_n know_v a_o thing_n because_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v or_o it_o shall_v come_v to_o pass_v because_o god_n know_v it_o in_o answer_n to_o which_o we_o must_v distinguish_v a_o twofold_a knowledge_n in_o god_n an_o ideal_o knowledge_n and_o a_o real_a knowledge_n as_o we_o may_v be_v allow_v to_o speak_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o man_n reserve_v still_o to_o god_n his_o absolute_a simplicity_n the_o ideal_o knowledge_n of_o god_n be_v that_o whereby_o he_o perfect_o know_v all_o thing_n in_o their_o proper_a form_n which_o be_v possible_a and_o intelligible_a and_o this_o do_v not_o depend_v at_o all_o upon_o his_o decree_n which_o we_o make_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o existence_n in_o the_o creature_n but_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n depend_v upon_o this_o god_fw-we decree_a nothing_o to_o be_v future_a which_o he_o first_o by_o simple_a intuition_n behold_v not_o in_o its_o proper_a nature_n and_o circumstance_n as_o man_n of_o contemplation_n first_o weigh_v the_o nature_n mean_n and_o end_n of_o thing_n before_o they_o resolve_v upon_o they_o but_o the_o real_a knowledge_n which_o we_o signal_o so_o call_v because_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o real_a existence_n of_o the_o thing_n so_o know_v do_v certain_o depend_v upon_o the_o antecedent_n decree_n of_o god_n no_o possible_a reason_n be_v to_o be_v render_v why_o god_n shall_v know_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v but_o because_o it_o be_v certain_o and_o not_o fallible_o to_o he_o to_o be_v and_o no_o
here_o total_a cause_n but_o here_o i_o call_v to_o mind_v a_o maxim_n among_o logician_n and_o other_o teach_v of_o natural_a cause_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a that_o two_o total_a cause_n shall_v be_v subordinate_a as_o principal_a and_o instrumental_a cause_n one_o to_o the_o other_o but_o must_v always_o be_v coordinate_a as_o two_o horse_n move_v a_o chariot_n no_o otherwise_o than_o one_o may_v well_o do_v alone_o and_o two_o candle_n give_v but_o one_o light_n to_o the_o same_o place_n i_o may_v question_v this_o axiom_n and_o the_o instance_n both_o because_o in_o the_o first_o though_o both_o horse_n be_v the_o cause_n equal_o of_o such_o a_o motion_n and_o so_o total_a yet_o the_o immediate_a cause_n be_v not_o total_a for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o same_o force_n which_o be_v use_v by_o one_o not_o rise_v to_o that_o of_o both_o will_v not_o in_o like_a manner_n move_v the_o chariot_n that_o both_o actual_o do_v though_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o easy_a then_o for_o one_o so_o to_o move_v it_o neither_o be_v two_o candle_n total_a cause_n of_o that_o degree_n of_o light_n which_o be_v in_o the_o room_n though_o of_o light_n they_o may_v be_v but_o whethen_a these_o my_o exception_n against_o the_o presume_a rule_n be_v rational_a or_o not_o it_o matter_n not_o at_o present_a it_o be_v to_o i_o certain_a that_o it_o hold_v only_o in_o secondary_a cause_n jount_o work_v and_o not_o in_o the_o concurrent_a motion_n of_o first_o and_o secondary_a cause_n because_o of_o the_o essential_a dependence_n the_o second_o cause_n have_v upon_o the_o first_o so_o that_o st._n basil_n say_v high_o and_o true_o the_o 8._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bas_n in_o hexaen_n hom._n 8._o divine_a word_n and_o that_o be_v here_o as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o divine_a virtue_n be_v the_o nature_n of_o thing_n produce_v there_o remain_v yet_o one_o more_o difficulty_n to_o be_v here_o touch_v to_o which_o many_o may_v be_v reduce_v and_o that_o be_v that_o man_n be_v thus_o determine_v and_o lie_v under_o this_o necessity_n of_o act_v he_o can_v in_o justice_n be_v responsable_a for_o his_o action_n whether_o good_a or_o evil_n he_o can_v be_v the_o subject_n of_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v all_o preach_v by_o exhortation_n and_o dehortation_n all_o reward_n of_o punishment_n and_o benefit_n last_o all_o prayer_n and_o the_o use_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o cease_v to_o these_o in_o order_n brief_o and_o first_o in_o general_n deny_v the_o reasonableness_n or_o validity_n of_o such_o consequence_n upon_o this_o common_a ground_n that_o if_o indeed_o this_o be_v a_o necessity_n from_o a_o coordinate_a cause_n not_o natural_a to_o the_o agent_n move_v by_o it_o than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v look_v on_o as_o no_o act_n proper_a and_o free_a in_o the_o creature_n but_o strange_a to_o it_o and_o violent_a and_o by_o consequence_n refund_v all_o praise_n and_o dispraise_v upon_o the_o unresistible_a impulse_n of_o that_o external_a cause_n but_o this_o be_v internal_a natural_a and_o one_o act_n real_o of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o mover_n and_o so_o proper_o principal_o as_o any_o creature_n can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v principal_a agent_n under_o the_o creature_n and_o total_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o second_o cause_n which_o in_o external_a motion_n otherwise_o than_o from_o god_n it_o be_v not_o and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o from_o hence_o will_v follow_v the_o creature_n act_v evil_o that_o this_o evil_n may_v be_v equal_o imputable_a unto_o god_n and_o to_o the_o creature_n it_o may_v be_v replay_v that_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v in_o action_n the_o nature_n of_o the_o action_n itself_o and_o the_o morality_n of_o it_o and_o that_o all_o thing_n be_v good_a in_o nature_n the_o act_n itself_o be_v good_a and_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o god_n though_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o act_n be_v otherwise_o but_o it_o may_v be_v demand_v yet_o further_o have_v not_o this_o morality_n itself_o a_o nature_n and_o consequent_o upon_o the_o ground_n lay_v imputable_a to_o god_n as_o well_o when_o the_o act_n offend_v against_o justice_n and_o honesty_n as_o when_o it_o agree_v with_o both_o to_o this_o nature_n indeed_o as_o have_v upon_o another_o occasion_n be_v show_v be_v sometime_o take_v very_o large_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o be_v but_o here_o we_o take_v it_o only_o in_o the_o physical_a sense_n whereby_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o proper_a be_v but_o good_a and_o evil_a be_v rather_o modi_fw-la real_n as_o they_o speak_v in_o metaphysic_n then_o res_fw-la manner_n of_o be_v rather_o than_o proper_a being_n of_o themselves_o again_o we_o must_v and_o do_v hold_v with_o austin_n that_o evil_a moral_o take_v have_v not_o such_o a_o real_a be_v as_o good_a have_v but_o be_v only_o the_o absence_n or_o privation_n of_o good_a be_v no_o real_a entity_n and_o we_o pity_v rather_o than_o fear_v such_o a_o argument_n as_o we_o have_v find_v against_o this_o that_o if_o evil_a be_v nothing_o than_o god_n shall_v be_v angry_a for_o nothing_o when_o he_o be_v offend_v at_o sin_n for_o sure_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o god_n be_v angry_a for_o nothing_o and_o god_n be_v angry_a with_o nothing_o what_o will_v they_o say_v i_o marvel_v when_o the_o father_n in_o the_o gospel_n command_v his_o son_n to_o go_v work_n in_o his_o vineyard_n and_o he_o will_v not_o go_v may_v he_o not_o be_v angry_a even_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v and_o must_v this_o be_v call_v be_v angry_a for_o nothing_o so_o sure_o god_n may_v be_v angry_a with_o man_n do_v nothing_o here_o in_o order_n to_o a_o more_o full_a account_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o objection_n we_o leave_v in_o pawn_n this_o distinction_n of_o the_o act_n of_o sin_n and_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o act_n and_o that_o god_n may_v concur_v to_o the_o former_a constant_o and_o never_o have_v a_o singer_n in_o the_o latter_a which_o be_v proper_o the_o sinfulness_n now_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v of_o which_o they_o be_v only_o say_v to_o be_v capable_a who_o act_n free_o and_o upon_o election_n and_o not_o upon_o necessity_n i_o make_v no_o scruple_n direct_o to_o deny_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o as_o famous_a as_o it_o be_v among_o the_o father_n &_o philosopher_n absolute_o take_v nothing_o be_v more_o plain_a than_o the_o contrary_n every_o day_n for_o we_o praise_v handsome_a horse_n and_o handsome_a man_n and_o infinite_a other_o thing_n when_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o concurrence_n of_o the_o will_n but_o god_n and_o nature_n do_v all_o to_o such_o a_o laudable_a state_n much_o less_o any_o act_n conduce_v thereunto_o and_o do_v we_o not_o in_o our_o judgement_n discommend_v the_o disproportion_n of_o natural_a monster_n and_o cripple_n though_o we_o out_o of_o affection_n and_o pity_n declare_v not_o so_o much_o to_o their_o reproach_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o have_v deceive_v aristotle_n in_o his_o ethic_n who_o lay_v it_o down_o for_o a_o current_a rule_n that_o he_o distinguish_v not_o these_o two_o for_o certain_o commendation_n and_o discommendation_n right_o use_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o our_o judgement_n and_o will_v and_o affection_n but_o more_o near_o to_o the_o case_n we_o answer_v that_o such_o praise_n and_o dispraise_n be_v only_o vacate_v by_o such_o a_o necessity_n as_o be_v extrinsical_a to_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o will_n but_o where_o the_o act_n be_v affect_o do_v there_o a_o suppose_a necessity_n do_v not_o exempt_a from_o such_o reward_n of_o praise_n and_o dispraise_v or_o punishment_n or_o benefit_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a a_o man_n may_v strong_o affect_v that_o which_o he_o can_v choose_v but_o do_v and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v answer_v to_o that_o of_o instruction_n exhortation_n and_o dehortation_n all_o which_o they_o say_v aught_o to_o cease_v and_o will_v become_v unnecessary_a if_o man_n will_n be_v so_o immovable_o determine_v to_o one_o thing_n yea_o all_o prayer_n and_o deprecation_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o why_o so_o because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o man_n power_n to_o relieve_v himself_o and_o whatever_o he_o say_v believe_v or_o do_v nothing_o can_v do_v any_o good_a if_o the_o decree_n be_v so_o against_o he_o and_o nothing_o of_o all_o these_o omit_v or_o the_o contrary_n commit_v hurt_v or_o endanger_v he_o such_o a_o decree_n be_v for_o he_o and_o what_o ground_n of_o comfort_n to_o a_o trouble_a mind_n may_v be_v lay_v the_o case_n thus_o stand_v this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o all_o we_o be_v here_o at_o least_o bind_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o this_o be_v much_o more_o than_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v be_v it_o so_o that_o they_o who_o hold_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v
not_o oblige_v as_o real_o i_o say_v not_o in_o the_o same_o respect_n to_o answer_v these_o difficulty_n for_o who_o be_v there_o that_o do_v not_o hold_v a_o intuitive_a knowledge_n of_o god_n of_o all_o thing_n future_a but_o they_o deny_v what_o the_o other_o affirm_v that_o such_o knowledge_n be_v operative_a or_o decretory_a upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n to_o infallible_o determine_v as_o but_o will_v have_v man_n be_v the_o author_n of_o such_o his_o resolution_n only_o and_o god_n to_o look_v on_o and_o see_v it_o do_v but_o not_o to_o do_v it_o well_o be_v it_o so_o for_o once_o yet_o still_o the_o will_n be_v certain_o and_o irrevocable_o determine_v or_o god_n can_v have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o it_o but_o what_o be_v conjectural_a and_o as_o unworthy_a of_o god_n as_o the_o creature_n be_v unworthy_a of_o omniscience_n and_o if_o such_o unalterable_a state_n of_o the_o will_n and_o action_n be_v allow_v in_o man_n it_o be_v not_o material_a at_o present_a to_o inquire_v from_o whence_o this_o determination_n proceed_v from_o god_n or_o from_o man_n we_o grant_v here_o that_o if_o god_n have_v no_o hand_n in_o it_o but_o man_n exclusive_o to_o god_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o than_o the_o account_n will_v seem_v more_o grievous_a and_o case_n more_o foul_a on_o man_n part_n this_o i_o say_v be_v not_o much_o to_o our_o present_a purpose_n which_o be_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o fact_n whether_o so_o it_o be_v or_o not_o determine_v and_o that_o so_o it_o be_v appear_v that_o god_n see_v it_o be_v so_o and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o do_v not_o all_o those_o forementioned_a inconvenience_n come_v strong_o upon_o they_o man_n destiny_n be_v certain_a by_o his_o own_o act_n he_o be_v unalterable_o now_o determine_v he_o can_v go_v back_o god_n see_v it_o be_v to_o be_v so_o with_o he_o and_o therefore_o so_o it_o shall_v certain_o be_v and_o therefore_o what_o do_v we_o trouble_v ourselves_o or_o such_o a_o one_o with_o instruct_v he_o exhort_v threaten_a promise_v he_o it_o be_v too_o late_o now_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v do_v many_o thousand_o of_o year_n before_o he_o be_v bear_v and_o before_o it_o be_v know_v by_o god_n for_o certain_a that_o he_o will_v go_v this_o way_n for_o god_n now_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o conditionate_n middle_a knowledge_n do_v infallible_o know_v it_o shall_v be_v thus_o &_o not_o thus_o and_o as_o the_o servant_n in_o the_o gospel_n say_v of_o jairus_n his_o daughter_n thy_o daughter_n be_v 8._o luke_n 8._o dead_a trouble_v not_o the_o master_n thy_o lot_n be_v read_v trouble_v not_o god_n with_o your_o prayer_n and_o impertinent_a service_n nor_o yourself_o with_o unprofitable_a care_n i_o will_v glad_o learn_v for_o as_o yet_o i_o profess_v i_o know_v nothing_o of_o what_o they_o will_v answer_v to_o these_o thing_n to_o which_o with_o such_o confidence_n and_o courage_n and_o importunity_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o they_o demand_v satisfaction_n from_o other_o as_o if_o they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v to_o unriddle_v this_o mystery_n or_o can_v do_v it_o with_o the_o turn_n of_o a_o hand_n both_o which_o i_o deny_v unless_o they_o recur_n to_o what_o we_o have_v insinuate_v here_o that_o man_n be_v by_o their_o ground_n make_v more_o the_o author_n of_o his_o own_o ruin_n and_o god_n more_o clear_v and_o vindicate_v in_o his_o justice_n but_o this_o i_o may_v grant_v and_o yet_o still_o have_v no_o satisfaction_n in_o that_o under_o question_n how_o without_o vanity_n and_o idleness_n a_o man_n may_v take_v any_o pain_n about_o such_o a_o one_o or_o minister_v any_o comfort_n to_o he_o accuse_v he_o and_o confound_v he_o he_o may_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o by_o upbraid_v he_o with_o his_o own_o ruin_n socinus_n indeed_o that_o great_a wild_a boar_n in_o christ_n vineyard_n who_o have_v to_o his_o power_n root_v up_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o christianity_n and_o sometime_o as_o in_o this_o case_n of_o some_o natural_a reason_n and_o philosophy_n to_o plant_v his_o bastard_n slip_v come_v off_o very_a roundly_o and_o easy_o by_o deny_v any_o certain_a knowledge_n in_o god_n whether_o conditionate_n or_o inconditionate_n of_o thing_n contingent_o future_a as_o especial_o those_o of_o the_o free_a will_n and_o thus_o to_o set_v man_n upright_a upon_o his_o leg_n he_o bring_v god_n upon_o his_o knee_n now_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o my_o drift_n to_o show_v what_o can_v be_v say_v as_o what_o may_v i_o shall_v attempt_v to_o give_v some_o answer_n to_o the_o objection_n upon_o the_o ground_n i_o rest_v on_o and_o here_o choose_v desire_v and_o expect_v more_o clear_a and_o full_a satisfaction_n to_o they_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v remove_v the_o obstruction_n they_o be_v oblige_v to_o clear_v this_o point_n of_o who_o be_v of_o another_o judgement_n and_o first_o we_o must_v remember_v that_o according_a to_o our_o ground_n man_n do_v determine_v himself_o to_o good_a or_o evil_a notwithstanding_o god_n do_v it_o too_o second_o we_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o absolute_a determination_n of_o man_n by_o god_n or_o man_n which_o take_v not_o so_o in_o with_o it_o the_o proper_a condition_n and_o mean_n conduce_v thereunto_o god_n nor_o man_n do_v not_o resolve_v upon_o good_a or_o evil_n without_o the_o proposal_n of_o the_o allurement_n of_o both_o and_o the_o mean_n conduce_v unto_o both_o and_o it_o be_v general_o agree_v that_o the_o will_n of_o man_n can_v tend_v towards_o god_n since_o his_o fall_n without_o the_o first_o grace_n free_o and_o irrespective_o give_v and_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n and_o order_n to_o the_o restitution_n or_o recreation_n of_o his_o soul_n as_o be_v the_o first_o matter_n to_o the_o frame_n of_o his_o body_n and_o therefore_o as_o that_o first_o matter_n be_v such_o that_o man_n can_v not_o be_v make_v in_o god_n order_n without_o it_o and_o yet_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_o make_v by_o it_o but_o that_o he_o may_v never_o have_v be_v or_o any_o thing_n else_o may_v have_v be_v make_v of_o it_o have_v god_n so_o please_v so_o the_o first_o grace_n to_o regeneration_n be_v absolute_o necessary_a but_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a that_o where_o this_o first_o grace_n be_v regeneration_n shall_v follow_v or_o the_o will_n of_o man_n certain_o incline_v to_o embrace_v it_o for_o to_o embrace_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o spiritual_a life_n and_o no_o vital_a act_n can_v be_v exercise_v but_o by_o a_o vital_a principle_n and_o the_o first_o grace_n be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o principle_n of_o actual_a life_n as_o a_o necessary_a preparation_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o be_v require_v by_o all_o that_o second_o grace_n which_o give_v life_n and_o a_o power_n of_o act_v answerable_a to_o that_o life_n which_o power_n be_v actuate_v by_o the_o sweet_a concurrence_n of_o god_n and_o the_o will_n of_o man_n determine_v to_o one_o now_o as_o where_o many_o thing_n may_v equal_o come_v to_o pass_v yet_o one_o thing_n eventual_o do_v necessary_o happen_v and_o not_o the_o other_o so_o be_v it_o in_o this_o self-determination_n of_o man_n inevitable_a it_o be_v that_o one_o way_n be_v choose_v and_o there_o be_v a_o eventual_a necessity_n that_o one_o take_v effect_n but_o this_o be_v not_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o will_n of_o man_n necessary_a and_o be_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n unnecessary_a it_o must_v needs_o be_v unknown_a to_o man_n and_o be_v unknown_a to_o man_n can_v never_o oblige_v he_o to_o adhere_v to_o one_o part_n more_o than_o the_o other_o and_o consequent_o be_v thus_o free_a common_a reason_n will_v direct_v and_o almost_o constrain_v he_o to_o act_n and_o carry_v himself_o as_o undetermined_a and_o free_a for_o it_o be_v as_o certain_a and_o true_a a_o rule_n in_o divinity_n as_o other_o faculty_n not_o to_o appear_v and_o not_o to_o be_v be_v in_o effect_n the_o same_o thing_n to_o a_o man_n now_o it_o be_v impossible_a without_o supernatural_a revelation_n above_o the_o scripture_n which_o we_o never_o read_v be_v ever_o hear_v of_o and_o have_v no_o ground_n it_o shall_v ever_o befall_v any_o man_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v know_v that_o he_o have_v conspire_v so_o irreversible_o with_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n as_o never_o to_o move_v to_o good_a and_o be_v save_v for_o when_o the_o scripture_n have_v lay_v down_o this_o as_o a_o fundamental_a rule_n the_o son_n of_o man_n be_v come_v to_o save_v 38_o luke_n 18._o 11._o john_n 12._o 47._o act_n 2._o 38_o that_o which_o be_v lose_v and_o again_o christ_n come_v not_o to_o judge_v the_o world_n but_o to_o save_v the_o world_n and_o st._n peter_n in_o the_o act_n say_v not_o only_o to_o they_o present_v but_o to_o all_o man_n
that_o grace_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o such_o special_a act_n of_o god_n neither_o do_v any_o prevision_n in_o god_n of_o acceptation_n of_o grace_n of_o compliance_n with_o and_o obedience_n to_o god_n will_v move_v to_o elect_n or_o call_v any_o man_n and_o that_o upon_o that_o sure_a ground_n of_o thomas_n because_o c._n thom._n 3._o q._n 2._o 11._o c._n there_o can_v be_v no_o possible_a way_n of_o merit_v without_o grace_n for_o grace_n be_v the_o first_o principle_n or_o beginning_n of_o all_o merit_n and_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o cause_n or_o so_o much_o as_o conduce_v to_o its_o own_o be_v but_o the_o incline_n of_o god_n to_o such_o a_o thing_n must_v come_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o merit_v or_o to_o speak_v more_o agreeable_o to_o our_o ear_n do_v well_o before_o god_n and_o therefore_o they_o much_o more_o true_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o direct_a cause_n of_o grace_n and_o this_o not_o as_o some_o pelagian_a heretic_n suppose_v at_o last_o by_o constraint_n of_o argument_n for_o the_o more_o ready_a and_o easy_a operation_n of_o man_n will_n but_o simple_o to_o will_v that_o which_o be_v good_a nay_o st._n austin_n say_v and_o that_o true_o the_o same_o of_o man_n understanding_n 7._o de_fw-fr spir._n &_o litera_fw-la ca._n 7._o as_o will._n for_o he_o hold_v forth_o his_o mercy_n not_o because_o they_o do_v know_v but_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v know_v neither_o because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o right_a heart_n but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v right_a of_o heart_n do_v he_o hold_v forth_o his_o righteousness_n whereby_o he_o justifi_v the_o ungodly_a so_o that_o provision_n of_o good_a work_n or_o faith_n as_o the_o reason_n incline_v god_n to_o confer_v grace_n simple_o be_v altogether_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o freeness_n of_o god_n grace_n assert_v plentiful_o therein_o but_o there_o be_v another_o and_o far_o term_v of_o god_n predestination_n election_n and_o vocation_n which_o be_v to_o his_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n and_o the_o reward_v not_o of_o the_o merit_n but_o work_n of_o faith_n and_o holiness_n and_o to_o these_o no_o doubt_n but_o we_o be_v ordain_v and_o elect_v and_o call_v as_o the_o end_n by_o those_o mean_n this_o be_v that_o st._n paul_n intend_v in_o that_o place_n to_o the_o roman_n above_o quote_v and_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n tell_v we_o god_n will_v render_v to_o every_o man_n according_a 10._o rom._n 2._o v._n 6._o 10._o to_o his_o deed_n and_o glory_n honour_n and_o peace_n to_o every_o man_n that_o work_v good_a to_o the_o jew_n first_o and_o also_o to_o the_o gentile_n christ_n tell_v we_o in_o the_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o st._n matthew_n that_o to_o set_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o his_o left_a in_o 38._o matth._n 20._o 23._o matth._n 25._o 34_o 35_o 36_o 37_o 38._o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o they_o for_o who_o it_o be_v prepare_v and_o in_o the_o 25_o who_o they_o be_v for_o who_o it_o be_v so_o prepare_v from_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o world_n viz._n the_o righteous_a and_o moreover_o who_o be_v the_o righteous_a namely_o such_o who_o abound_v in_o good_a work_n there_o particular_o mention_v and_o to_o this_o may_v be_v refer_v most_o of_o those_o speech_n at_o large_a fall_v from_o the_o most_o eminent_a father_n of_o the_o church_n before_o the_o time_n of_o austin_n wherein_o they_o affirm_v that_o god_n elect_v some_o and_o not_o other_o upon_o the_o foresight_n of_o good_a work_n in_o they_o and_o obedience_n other_o reject_v for_o their_o disobedience_n thus_o speak_v origen_n thus_o chrysostome_n nazianzene_n ambrose_n and_o hierome_n too_o who_o write_v as_o express_o as_o austin_n against_o such_o a_o freedom_n of_o the_o will_n which_o shall_v give_v any_o occasion_n to_o god_n to_o confer_v his_o first_o grace_n on_o man_n all_o meaning_n no_o more_o than_o the_o election_n of_o man_n to_o glory_n upon_o the_o intuition_n of_o grace_n now_o if_o this_o opinion_n shall_v be_v strain_v to_o the_o high_a it_o will_v not_o rise_v to_o this_o that_o god_n do_v choose_v any_o man_n simple_o and_o primary_o for_o his_o work_n sake_n or_o his_o faith_n fore-seen_a for_o as_o be_v show_v god_n elect_v simple_o to_o that_o and_o not_o for_o that_o but_o the_o most_o may_v be_v wring_v out_o of_o it_o be_v too_o great_a a_o propinquity_n to_o merit_v but_o neither_o do_v this_o follow_v see_v they_o who_o say_v god_n in_o such_o a_o order_n i._n e._n after_o grace_n &_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n as_o those_o good_a work_n of_o which_o god_n be_v no_o less_o a_o principle_n cause_n than_o man_n do_v choose_v to_o confer_v glory_n on_o a_o man_n or_o ordain_v he_o to_o life_n do_v not_o say_v that_o such_o fore-seen_a work_n bear_v a_o proportion_n to_o such_o glory_n or_o reward_n the_o scripture_n which_o plain_o affirm_v the_o former_a exclude_v the_o latter_a make_v it_o a_o matter_n of_o free_a promise_n in_o the_o original_n and_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n together_o with_o man_n work_n as_o especial_o to_o the_o roman_n st._n paul_n do_v now_o be_v make_v free_a from_o sin_n and_o become_v 23._o rom._n 6._o 22_o 23._o servant_n to_o god_n you_o have_v your_o fruit_n unto_o holiness_n and_o the_o end_n everlasting_a life_n for_o the_o wage_n of_o sin_n be_v death_n but_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n be_v eternal_a life_n through_o jesus_n christ_n there_o be_v nothing_o therefore_o more_o consonant_a to_o reason_n nothing_o better_o reconcile_v the_o seem_a jar_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n before_o and_o about_o the_o time_n of_o austin_n with_o that_o more_o wary_a and_o exact_a state_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o question_n concern_v god_n election_n of_o man_n upon_o pre-vision_n of_o faith_n and_o obedience_n always_o include_v christ_n obedience_n and_o merit_n and_o the_o freeness_n of_o his_o grace_n in_o elect_v and_o nothing_o reconcile_v the_o scripture_n more_o clear_o than_o the_o opinion_n which_o allow_v god_n to_o be_v the_o sole_a reason_n of_o his_o own_o will_n and_o the_o author_n of_o his_o grace_n of_o sanctification_n and_o salvation_n also_o and_o yet_o hold_v such_o a_o order_n between_o these_o that_o god_n do_v not_o choose_v any_o man_n to_o his_o free_a and_o immerited_a grace_n of_o salvation_n but_o through_o and_o upon_o consideration_n i_o do_v not_o say_v valuable_a and_o proportionable_a in_o weight_n and_o worth_n but_o in_o nature_n of_o the_o state_n of_o sanctification_n go_v before_o do_v not_o st._n paul_n render_v it_o as_o a_o reason_n why_o god_n be_v to_o be_v glorify_v in_o his_o saint_n when_o he_o come_v to_o take_v vengeance_n of_o his_o adversary_n because_o our_o testimony_n among_o you_o be_v believe_v and_o do_v not_o the_o master_n of_o 2._o 2_o thes_n 1._o 10._o mat._n 20._o 2._o the_o vineyard_n who_o be_v christ_n fore-ordain_a a_o penny_n to_o the_o labourer_n in_o consideration_n of_o their_o labour_n forego_v do_v not_o st._n james_n say_v the_o very_a 12._o jam._n 1._o 12._o same_o in_o these_o word_n bless_a be_v the_o man_n that_o endure_v temptation_n for_o when_o he_o be_v try_v he_o shall_v receive_v the_o crown_n of_o life_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v promise_v to_o they_o that_o love_v he_o sure_o that_o which_o man_n promise_v upon_o a_o condition_n he_o do_v not_o ordinary_o bestow_v before_o that_o condition_n be_v perform_v but_o ordain_v it_o to_o follow_v upon_o it_o and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n speak_v st._n john_n too_o in_o the_o apocalypse_n be_v thou_o faithful_a unto_o death_n and_o i_o will_v 10._o rev._n 2._o 10._o give_v thou_o a_o crown_n of_o life_n but_o perhaps_o they_o think_v there_o remain_v some_o force_n in_o calvin_n argument_n still_o against_o this_o and_o that_o god_n must_v be_v obnoxious_a to_o that_o imprudence_n that_o ordinary_a man_n be_v not_o if_o he_o do_v not_o first_o propound_v the_o end_n and_o then_o make_v all_o mean_n to_o conform_v and_o conduce_v to_o it_o so_o that_o man_n shall_v first_o be_v ordian_v to_o his_o end_n of_o glory_n or_o misery_n before_o he_o be_v all_o this_o i_o grant_v and_o yet_o grant_v they_o nothing_o and_o this_o be_v all_o they_o be_v like_a to_o get_v from_o confound_v the_o inward_a and_o secret_a act_n of_o god_n with_o his_o outward_a or_o the_o decree_n of_o god_n with_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o as_o twiss_n notorious_o do_v in_o 2._o twissius_n animadvers_fw-la in_o collat._n arm._n cum_fw-la jun._n p._n 1_o 2._o his_o entrance_n to_o the_o animadversion_n on_o the_o conference_n between_o arminius_n and_o junius_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o god_n do_v decree_v a_o man_n to_o his_o end_n before_o he_o be_v but_o do_v he_o ordain_v he_o to_o such_o a_o end_n before_o he_o ordain_v he_o to_o
be_v at_o all_o or_o do_v god_n give_v he_o possession_n of_o glory_n before_o he_o give_v he_o capacity_n the_o sum_n of_o what_o i_o be_o to_o say_v be_v this_o that_o first_o god_n providence_n ordain_v that_o man_n shall_v be_v and_o then_o ordain_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o such_o a_o condition_n and_o to_o such_o a_o end_n and_o then_o he_o give_v he_o a_o actual_a be_v and_o then_o according_a to_o the_o state_n he_o be_v find_v in_o bring_v he_o to_o his_o proper_a end_n and_o not_o in_o that_o unnatural_a preposterous_a and_o irrational_a method_n determine_v he_o absolute_o to_o a_o end_n before_o he_o determine_v his_o be_v at_o all_o and_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n allege_v to_o defend_v this_o presumption_n do_v rather_o overthrow_v it_o as_o that_o among_o other_o the_o child_n be_v not_o yet_o bear_v 12._o rom._n 9_o 11_o 12._o neither_o have_v do_v any_o good_a or_o evil_n that_o the_o purpose_n of_o god_n according_a to_o election_n may_v stand_v not_o of_o work_n but_o of_o he_o that_o call_v it_o be_v say_v unto_o she_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a i_o ready_o here_o grant_v a_o parity_n between_o god_n elect_v to_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a end_n which_o this_o argument_n suppose_v but_o i_o do_v not_o grant_v that_o it_o be_v god_n purpose_n that_o the_o elder_a shall_v serve_v the_o young_a before_o it_o be_v his_o purpose_n that_o they_o both_o shall_v be_v or_o that_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o decree_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o execution_n of_o mean_n lead_v unto_o it_o so_o that_o when_o it_o be_v say_v god_n first_o as_o man_n ordain_v the_o end_n and_o then_o the_o mean_n conduce_v unto_o it_o it_o be_v true_a only_a when_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o ordainer_n not_o of_o the_o thing_n ordain_v which_o have_v its_o end_n real_o distinct_a from_o that_o general_a one_o man_n propound_v to_o himself_o profit_n and_o then_o ordain_v some_o proper_a mean_n tend_v to_o it_o he_o purpose_v to_o make_v a_o statue_n and_o then_o purpose_v to_o make_v he_o a_o tool_n proper_a to_o that_o piece_n of_o work_n he_o purpose_v indeed_o first_o that_o such_o work_n shall_v be_v do_v by_o a_o tool_n but_o he_o do_v not_o purpose_n that_o this_o individual_a tool_n shall_v do_v it_o before_o it_o have_v a_o be_v so_o god_n first_o purpose_v his_o glory_n as_o the_o ultimate_a end_n next_o he_o decree_v that_o man_n shall_v contribute_v to_o that_o end_n in_o the_o several_a method_n of_o accomplish_v it_o but_o he_o do_v not_o purpose_n that_o any_o individual_a man_n as_o jacob_n and_o esau_n shall_v proceed_v this_o way_n or_o that_o way_n before_o he_o have_v conceive_v a_o purpose_n to_o give_v they_o a_o be_v and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o god_n providence_n in_o ordain_v act_n of_o grace_n and_o mercy_n chap._n xii_o of_o god_n providence_n in_o the_o reprobation_n and_o damnation_n of_o man._n preterition_n be_v without_o any_o cause_n personal_a but_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o humane_a nature_n damnation_n always_o suppose_v sin_n as_o the_o former_a proceed_n of_o god_n with_o mankind_n declare_v his_o mercy_n so_o do_v these_o here_o celebrate_v his_o dominion_n and_o justice_n in_o order_n to_o the_o creature_n and_o as_o st._n chrysostome_n well_o observe_v in_o a_o certain_a homily_n as_o in_o a_o well-ordered_a city_n it_o be_v as_o necessary_a there_o shall_v be_v prison_n and_o place_n of_o execution_n as_o place_n of_o honour_n and_o bountiful_a reward_n propound_v so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o world_n god_n wisdom_n nay_o chrysostome_n in_o another_o place_n say_v his_o antioch_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n chrysost_o homil._n 7._o antioch_n mercy_n be_v as_o true_o see_v in_o ordain_v hell_n as_o heaven_n in_o that_o upon_o the_o thought_n of_o its_o torment_n many_o be_v reduce_v to_o sober_a and_o good_a life_n who_o virtue_n or_o promise_n of_o happiness_n will_v not_o reclaim_v but_o here_o we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o manner_n and_o reason_n of_o god_n severity_n towards_o his_o creature_n in_o these_o two_o formidable_a act_n of_o his_o just_a providence_n before_o we_o can_v make_v any_o tolerable_a description_n of_o which_o it_o will_v be_v very_o necessary_a to_o distinguish_v they_o for_o the_o total_a neglect_n hereof_o as_o with_o the_o author_n of_o god_n love_n to_o mankind_n in_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o his_o book_n confound_v miserable_o these_o two_o or_o the_o mistake_n in_o the_o due_a division_n which_o error_n petavius_n fall_v into_o where_o he_o tell_v we_o divine_n be_v common_o wont_a 1._o petavius_n dogmat_n theolog._n l._n 9_o c._n 9_o to._n 1._o to_o make_v a_o two_o fold_v reprobation_n one_o negative_a as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o preterition_n or_o not_o elect_v the_o other_o reprobation_n be_v positive_a whereby_o he_o not_o only_o pass_v by_o those_o person_n and_o relinquish_v they_o but_o also_o adjudge_v they_o to_o eternal_a punishment_n and_o this_o displease_v he_o so_o far_o as_o to_o the_o ground_n of_o it_o that_o he_o strain_v hard_a by_o the_o help_n of_o tertullian_n to_o make_v this_o a_o branch_n of_o martions_n heresy_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o thing_n be_v in_o themselves_o real_o and_o worthy_o by_o many_o learned_a divine_n distinguish_v but_o who_o be_v they_o that_o bungle_v so_o in_o the_o frame_n of_o such_o a_o distinction_n i_o believe_v he_o no_o more_o can_v than_o he_o do_v tell_v reprobation_n we_o do_v indeed_o make_v positive_a and_o negative_a but_o we_o make_v damnation_n none_o of_o they_o for_o we_o may_v distinguish_v a_o twofold_a act_n in_o god_n and_o in_o man_n the_o one_o oppose_v to_o good_a want_v in_o the_o object_n to_o be_v choose_v and_o that_o may_v be_v call_v reprobation_n or_o refusal_n negative_a which_o refuse_v the_o object_n either_o upon_o mere_a absolute_a pleasure_n or_o some_o such_o absence_n or_o want_n of_o good_a which_o may_v make_v it_o eligible_a the_o other_o be_v more_o positive_a when_o there_o be_v find_v somewhat_o in_o the_o object_n which_o add_v unto_o the_o want_n of_o good_a the_o presence_n of_o evil_n opposite_a and_o odious_a unto_o the_o chooser_n now_o take_v reprobation_n as_o it_o be_v oppose_v to_o predestination_n as_o some_o do_v then_o as_o they_o say_v predestination_n suppose_v nothing_o in_o the_o object_n to_o move_v god_n to_o ordain_v a_o thing_n simple_o or_o respective_o to_o such_o a_o end_n so_o may_v it_o be_v say_v of_o reprobation_n that_o it_o necessary_o suppose_v nothing_o in_o the_o object_n cause_v god_n to_o turn_v from_o it_o whereupon_o picus_n mirandola_n determine_v thus_o according_a to_o thomas_n a_o reason_n may_v be_v thom._n joan._n picus_n mirandol_n coâ—â—lus_n 6._o secund_a thom._n give_v from_o the_o divine_a goodness_n of_o the_o predestination_n of_o some_o and_o the_o reprobation_n of_o other_o and_o the_o divine_a will_n be_v the_o only_a reason_n that_o those_o he_o reject_v and_o choose_v other_o unto_o glory_n this_o may_v well_o be_v allow_v from_o the_o supreme_a and_o absolute_a dominion_n of_o g_o d_o over_o all_o thing_n so_o far_o especial_o as_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o denial_n of_o beatitude_n to_o the_o creature_n capable_a of_o it_o and_o a_o withdraw_n of_o not_o only_o the_o grace_n but_o common_a influence_n of_o god_n from_o the_o creature_n upon_o which_o it_o shall_v return_v from_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o nothing_o but_o it_o grate_v hard_o upon_o the_o natural_a goodness_n of_o god_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o divine_a will_n shall_v indulge_v so_o much_o to_o its_o absolute_a sovereignty_n as_o no_o cause_n precede_v to_o conceive_v a_o hatred_n or_o indignation_n against_o the_o work_n of_o its_o own_o hand_n as_o to_o sentence_v it_o direct_o to_o everlasting_a or_o indeed_o momentany_a pain_n see_v god_n can_v be_v unjust_a or_o proper_o cruel_a one_o moment_n any_o more_o than_o he_o can_v be_v eternal_o neither_o can_v he_o unreasonable_o afflict_v the_o body_n or_o damnify_v a_o man_n in_o his_o estate_n any_o more_o than_o he_o can_v punish_v the_o soul_n in_o hell_n of_o all_o these_o therefore_o the_o question_n be_v but_o one_o what_o ground_n can_v be_v assign_v of_o god_n pleasure_n or_o rather_o displeasure_n herein_o to_o this_o therefore_o according_a to_o the_o distinction_n mention_v answer_n may_v be_v that_o of_o the_o negative_a will_n of_o god_n see_v in_o preterition_n or_o not_o elect_v some_o to_o some_o high_a end_n which_o we_o also_o call_v here_o negative_a reprobation_n no_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v seek_v out_o of_o god_n divine_a will_n as_o picus_n have_v right_o determine_v but_o as_o common_o it_o be_v see_v when_o the_o master_n of_o the_o
we_o have_v in_o good_a degree_n answer_v before_o and_o there_o show_v how_o that_o the_o foreknowledge_n in_o god_n of_o man_n fix_a estate_n whether_o by_o his_o own_o will_n elect_v as_o they_o say_v free_o or_o god_n will_v determine_v which_o foreknowledge_n be_v yield_v to_o god_n by_o these_o objector_n do_v oblige_v they_o as_o well_o as_o i_o to_o show_v what_o profit_n it_o will_v be_v to_o man_n to_o move_v or_o endeavour_v towards_o grace_n and_o life_n when_o he_o be_v already_o determine_v only_o this_o be_v the_o difference_n between_o they_o the_o one_o seem_v to_o hold_v that_o god_n by_o a_o antecedent_n act_n drive_v the_o nail_n whereby_o man_n be_v immovable_o fasten_v to_o one_o thing_n and_o the_o other_o hold_v that_o by_o a_o subsequent_a act_n of_o knowledge_n he_o clinch_v it_o which_o man_n himself_o drive_v so_o that_o it_o can_v never_o stir_v st._n augustine_n 5._o aug._n civ_o dei_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 5._o confute_v tully_n opinion_n of_o fate_n impend_v over_o all_o thing_n do_v notwithstanding_o confess_v and_o affirm_v plain_o they_o be_v much_o more_o to_o be_v tolerate_v who_o hold_v a_o sidereal_a fate_n than_o he_o that_o take_v from_o god_n the_o prescience_n of_o thing_n future_a for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v most_o apparent_a madness_n for_o to_o grant_v there_o be_v a_o god_n and_o to_o deny_v he_o foresee_v thing_n future_a and_o they_o that_o put_v the_o cuestion_n to_o this_o issue_n have_v mend_v the_o matter_n very_o little_a or_o relieve_v themselves_o all_o necessity_n and_o certainty_n be_v a_o direct_a enemy_n to_o their_o design_n of_o set_a man_n free_a to_o do_v what_o he_o listen_v and_o change_v his_o fortune_n as_o we_o say_v at_o his_o pleasure_n i_o find_v in_o a_o very_a grave_n and_o learned_a author_n a_o distinction_n which_o i_o find_v not_o where_o else_o design_v to_o ease_v this_o doubt_n between_o inevitable_a and_o infallible_a which_o in_o truth_n be_v not_o distinct_a and_o therefore_o he_o be_v constrain_v contrary_a to_o the_o agree_a way_n of_o speech_n to_o make_v infallible_a the_o same_o with_o necessary_a whereas_o the_o distinction_n be_v between_o necessity_n and_o infallibility_n or_o inevitability_n which_o be_v the_o very_a same_o for_o what_o be_v infallible_a but_o that_o who_o act_n or_o object_n shall_v have_v a_o certain_a event_n and_o this_o event_n not_o to_o be_v avoid_v or_o decline_v be_v call_v inevitable_a but_o whether_o the_o necessity_n of_o cause_n be_v such_o that_o this_o event_n must_v in_o nature_n succeéd_v be_v the_o question_n and_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o inevitableness_n or_o infallibility_n of_o the_o event_n there_o may_v not_o be_v free_a motion_n in_o the_o cause_n tend_v to_o that_o event_n so_o that_o for_o instance_n a_o man_n may_v free_o choose_v and_o will_v to_o do_v that_o which_o he_o certain_o shall_v choose_v and_o consequent_o be_v proper_o and_o true_o say_v to_o be_v author_n of_o the_o same_o be_v it_o his_o damnation_n or_o salvation_n but_o you_o will_v say_v if_o god_n preterition_n be_v such_o that_o a_o man_n be_v unable_a to_o move_v himself_o to_o save_v good_a without_o it_o then_o must_v he_o infallible_o fall_v into_o sin_n and_o necessary_o and_o after_o this_o all_o counsel_n and_o commâ—nations_n and_o exhortation_n come_v to_o nothing_o and_o be_v in_o vain_a nay_o unless_o there_o be_v unrighteousness_n with_o god_n man_n can_v be_v judge_v for_o not_o do_v that_o which_o he_o can_v do_v be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o this_o st._n augustine_n answer_n be_v this_o because_o the_o whole_a mass_n be_v sixth_o aug._n epist_n 105_o sixth_o damn_a deserve_o in_o adam_n god_n repay_v its_o deserve_a reproach_n and_o bestow_v a_o undeserved_a honour_n by_o grace_n not_o by_o any_o prerogative_n of_o merit_n not_o by_o necessity_n of_o fate_n not_o by_o the_o unsteadiness_n of_o fortune_n but_o by_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o riches_n of_o the_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n of_o god_n which_o the_o aposile_n do_v not_o open_a but_o admire_v conceal_v cry_v out_o o_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o wisdom_n etc._n etc._n but_o if_o this_o yet_o do_v not_o absolute_o satisfy_v as_o i_o know_v it_o do_v not_o some_o because_o say_v they_o it_o be_v to_o delude_v man_n to_o offer_v that_o and_o exhort_v to_o that_o which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o attain_v to_o so_o that_o though_o god_n by_o his_o absolute_a and_o divine_a prerogative_n may_v have_v desert_v man_n yet_o it_o stand_v not_o with_o his_o natural_a equity_n or_o simplicity_n towards_o his_o creature_n to_o exhort_v and_o threaten_v when_o there_o be_v such_o inevitable_a necessity_n upon_o he_o and_o condemn_v he_o for_o not_o do_v that_o which_o he_o know_v he_o can_v do_v without_o he_o refuse_v effectual_o to_o assist_v he_o i_o answer_v it_o may_v very_o well_o call_v in_o question_n the_o fair_a deal_n of_o god_n towards_o his_o creature_n if_o so_o be_v he_o shall_v make_v a_o act_n for_o he_o after_o he_o be_v disable_v to_o observe_v and_o perform_v the_o same_o not_o assist_v he_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o his_o will_n but_o god_n do_v not_o so_o for_o though_o the_o command_n stand_v in_o force_n against_o he_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o prepare_v for_o he_o in_o his_o destitute_a condition_n and_o no_o reason_n that_o god_n right_a of_o rule_v shall_v change_v with_o the_o vanity_n of_o the_o creature_n it_o suffice_v that_o once_o it_o be_v proportionable_a to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o impotency_n now_o plead_v be_v owe_v to_o himself_o and_o that_o god_n law_n now_o be_v rather_o recite_v and_o propound_v to_o he_o than_o make_v for_o he_o in_o the_o condition_n he_o be_v in_o but_o second_o god_n command_v indeed_o though_o but_o urge_v anew_o shall_v be_v ludicrous_a and_o in_o vain_a do_v they_o total_o miss_v of_o their_o end_n in_o be_v thus_o repeat_v and_o inculcate_v if_o they_o have_v no_o success_n but_o so_o it_o be_v not_o as_o though_o the_o word_n of_o god_n have_v take_v no_o effect_n for_o they_o be_v 6._o rom._n 9_o 6._o not_o all_o israel_n wh_o be_v of_o israel_n as_o st._n paul_n have_v it_o that_o be_v the_o case_n be_v not_o the_o same_o with_o all_o man_n for_o as_o st._n paul_n afterward_o what_o then_o israel_n 7._o rom._n 11._o 7._o have_v not_o obtain_v that_o which_o he_o seek_v for_o but_o the_o election_n have_v obtain_v it_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v blind_v it_o sufficient_o answer_v the_o purpose_n of_o god_n in_o give_v his_o law_n and_o admonish_v and_o threaten_v and_o promise_v thereupon_o that_o it_o obtain_v its_o end_n upon_o the_o election_n for_o how_o many_o thing_n else_o may_v we_o accuse_v god_n and_o nature_n for_o send_v we_o when_o they_o do_v no_o good_a at_o all_o that_o we_o can_v perceive_v but_o rather_o mischief_n as_o deluge_n of_o water_n in_o a_o wet_a time_n and_o in_o drought_n great_a shower_n of_o rain_n empty_v themselves_o into_o the_o sea_n or_o sandy_a desert_n from_o whence_o nothing_o spring_v answerable_a to_o such_o divine_a bounty_n but_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o god_n and_o nature_n make_v thing_n and_o ordain_v they_o in_o their_o kind_n useful_a for_o the_o universe_n and_o never_o by_o a_o particular_a purpose_n that_o every_o single_a act_n or_o part_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o visible_a and_o proportionable_a effect_n that_o the_o whole_a have_v and_o so_o in_o the_o dispensation_n of_o his_o spiritual_a grace_n it_o suffice_v to_o acquit_v and_o justify_v divine_a providence_n that_o they_o have_v their_o due_a end_n though_o not_o the_o same_o that_o man_n may_v expect_v who_o certain_o will_v never_o have_v it_o rain_n may_v he_o order_v matter_n and_o choose_v but_o at_o such_o time_n and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o he_o think_v fit_a and_o then_o always_o again_o it_o will_v go_v hard_a against_o this_o opinion_n if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o only_a end_n why_o god_n publish_v his_o word_n and_o give_v his_o law_n weâ—e_v to_o convert_v man_n that_o they_o may_v be_v save_v this_o be_v indeed_o a_o principal_a but_o not_o the_o only_a intent_n god_n have_v but_o the_o publication_n of_o god_n holiness_n and_o justice_n and_o righteousness_n and_o mercy_n and_o the_o like_a glorious_a attribute_n in_o which_o publication_n god_n be_v much_o more_o know_v admire_a and_o glorify_v by_o wicked_a man_n and_o reprobate_n than_o otherwise_o though_o they_o oppose_v and_o dislike_v the_o same_o even_o against_o their_o own_o will_n give_v such_o like_a glory_n to_o god_n on_o earth_n as_o they_o shall_v in_o hell_n hereafter_o and_o we_o know_v that_o no_o accession_n of_o real_a good_a be_v possible_a to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n the_o outward_a manifestation_n be_v of_o principal_a concernment_n last_o of_o all_o can_v there_o be_v a_o infallible_a
a_o good_a event_n in_o general_n if_o not_o particular_a we_o be_v now_o to_o satisfy_v ourselves_o what_o that_o we_o call_v evil_a and_o sin_n be_v and_o what_o relation_n god_n have_v to_o it_o first_o then_o we_o be_v to_o note_v that_o evil_a and_o sin_n differ_v only_o as_o genus_fw-la and_o species_n so_o that_o all_o sin_n be_v evil_a but_o all_o evil_n be_v not_o sin_n evil_n be_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o nature_n or_o natural_a good_n sin_n be_v that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o grace_n and_o moral_a good_a and_o that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n rule_n and_o form_n of_o nature_n be_v call_v monstrous_a that_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n and_o holiness_n be_v call_v sin_n and_o as_o monstrosity_n in_o nature_n be_v divide_v into_o defect_n and_o excess_n so_o sin_n in_o morality_n be_v divide_v into_o omission_n and_o commission_n and_o of_o neither_o of_o these_o can_v god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n or_o nature_n under_o he_o for_o if_o nature_n according_a to_o philosopher_n which_o be_v but_o god_n instrument_n do_v not_o intend_v monstrous_a effect_n much_o less_o may_v god_n be_v say_v so_o to_o do_v who_o act_n be_v always_o more_o constant_a and_o steady_a the_o high_a they_o be_v and_o near_o to_o himself_o for_o to_o give_v a_o instance_n when_o we_o see_v a_o want_n of_o a_o limb_n in_o a_o monstrous_a birth_n it_o may_v so_o far_o be_v impute_v to_o divine_a providence_n that_o it_o can_v not_o so_o happen_v without_o the_o knowledge_n and_o consent_n of_o the_o supreme_a cause_n in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o have_v dispose_v outward_a and_o second_o cause_n to_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o regular_a and_o perfect_a work_n yet_o direct_o and_o with_o a_o positive_a purpose_n to_o have_v assist_v in_o the_o production_n of_o such_o a_o monster_n we_o can_v safe_o nor_o wise_o say_v see_v the_o denial_n of_o that_o ordinary_a and_o more_o necessary_a concurrence_n to_o such_o a_o end_n be_v altogether_o sufficient_a to_o it_o and_o such_o defect_n arise_v not_o from_o god_n positive_a will_n to_o have_v they_o so_o but_o from_o his_o not_o will_v to_o have_v they_o otherwise_o there_o may_v seem_v somewhat_o more_o difficulty_n in_o monster_n in_o excess_n when_o any_o creature_n have_v more_o part_n than_o be_v natural_o proper_a to_o they_o as_o four_z hand_n or_o three_o leg_n and_o the_o like_a but_o this_o prove_v not_o any_o direct_a intention_n to_o this_o but_o only_o a_o intention_n not_o to_o keep_v thing_n in_o their_o proper_a limit_n and_o to_o their_o rule_n a_o master_n or_o father_n when_o he_o hold_v not_o a_o severe_a hand_n over_o his_o child_n or_o servant_n can_v but_o by_o inference_n and_o consequence_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o exorbitant_a carriage_n of_o they_o because_o though_o he_o will_v not_o to_o prevent_v such_o mischief_n he_o do_v not_o will_n they_o shall_v be_v god_n in_o like_a manner_n will_v redundance_n of_o matter_n as_o a_o thing_n real_a and_o positive_a but_o that_o it_o shall_v meet_v together_o as_o to_o constitute_v such_o a_o unnatural_a effect_n be_v rather_o the_o suspense_n and_o withhold_a his_o providence_n then_o the_o exercise_v of_o the_o same_o this_o i_o premise_v as_o lead_v to_o the_o due_a apprehension_n of_o moral_a evil_n which_o to_o hold_v as_o such_o to_o have_v a_o positive_a existence_n in_o the_o world_n be_v inevitable_o to_o become_v manichean_a and_o to_o make_v god_n the_o author_n of_o sin_n as_o st._n austin_n in_o these_o word_n declare_v here_o we_o be_v to_o be_v careful_a that_o we_o fall_v not_o into_o the_o herisee_fw-mi of_o the_o manichee_n who_o say_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a nature_n of_o evil_a and_o a_o certain_a people_n of_o darkness_n with_o their_o prince_n and_o afterward_o so_o they_o err_v so_o they_o be_v blind_v so_o they_o make_v themselves_o the_o people_n gentem_fw-la tenebrarum_fw-la of_o darkness_n by_o believe_v that_o which_o be_v false_a against_o he_o who_o create_v they_o for_o every_o creature_n be_v good_a but_o it_o be_v corrupt_v by_o the_o deprave_a will_n of_o man._n thus_o he_o and_o be_v it_o so_o that_o evil_n have_v a_o positive_a be_v from_o who_o can_v it_o proceed_v but_o from_o god_n and_o it_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o good_a god_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o any_o thing_n simple_o evil_a so_o far_o the_o manichean_o be_v in_o the_o right_n therefore_o they_o that_o hold_v this_o must_v with_o the_o manichee_n invent_v and_o introduce_v another_o god_n i_o know_v the_o modern_a defender_n of_o the_o positive_a nature_n of_o sin_n allege_v several_a schoolman_n and_o some_o father_n for_o the_o same_o but_o i_o know_v there_o be_v more_o express_a testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n against_o it_o and_o the_o modern_a of_o any_o account_n have_v either_o another_o sense_n than_o we_o now_o state_n the_o doubt_n in_o or_o must_v be_v reject_v with_o their_o relater_n it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n here_o to_o examine_v and_o encounter_v all_o nor_o to_o allege_v the_o reason_n or_o authority_n to_o the_o contrary_a which_o may_v easy_o be_v do_v only_o that_o argument_n take_v from_o the_o distinction_n of_o sin_n of_o omission_n and_o commission_n deserve_v to_o be_v consider_v for_o say_v they_o if_o sin_n of_o omission_n consist_v only_o in_o defect_n of_o duty_n and_o be_v thereby_o distinguish_v from_o of_o commission_n which_o be_v such_o as_o not_o only_o fall_v short_a of_o what_o be_v due_a but_o act_v the_o quite_o contrary_a as_o when_o a_o man_n instead_o of_o pray_v and_o praise_v god_n contumelious_o abuse_v his_o name_n and_o worship_n this_o have_v more_o in_o it_o than_o a_o mere_a negation_n or_o privation_n of_o good_a thus_o indeed_o it_o seem_v but_o thus_o it_o be_v not_o for_o both_o these_o be_v evil_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o privation_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o good_a the_o difference_n only_o be_v in_o this_o that_o in_o sin_n of_o omission_n the_o privativeness_n or_o negation_n be_v immediate_o seat_v in_o the_o subject_a owe_v such_o a_o act_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n and_o here_o in_o no_o action_n at_o all_o but_o the_o absence_n of_o it_o which_o render_v a_o man_n and_o denominate_v he_o immediate_o evil_a or_o defective_a but_o in_o sin_n of_o commission_n the_o case_n be_v far_o otherwise_o for_o here_o privation_n or_o defect_n relate_v not_o immediate_o to_o the_o subject_a as_o the_o man_n himself_o but_o to_o the_o action_n itself_o and_o by_o that_o be_v the_o man_n make_v guilty_a and_o evil_a because_o though_o the_o act_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n positive_a yet_o be_v defective_a as_o to_o its_o circumstance_n according_a to_o which_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v perform_v for_o when_o god_n have_v appoint_v and_o justice_n and_o reason_n direct_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v observe_v in_o his_o action_n such_o a_o time_n and_o season_n and_o such_o a_o place_n and_o have_v respect_n to_o such_o a_o person_n such_o a_o manner_n and_o measure_n and_o he_o neglect_v all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o do_v he_o not_o plain_o offend_v in_o the_o negative_a though_o the_o act_n itself_o be_v in_o nature_n positive_a but_o in_o the_o case_n we_o be_v about_o the_o nature_n as_o we_o say_v of_o thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v value_v but_o the_o morality_n and_o the_o morality_n may_v be_v evil_a when_o the_o nature_n be_v good_a and_o the_o morality_n may_v be_v privative_a when_o the_o act_n be_v positive_a hatred_n of_o god_n be_v a_o act_n of_o man_n than_o which_o none_o can_v be_v instance_a in_o to_o contain_v more_o evil_a or_o malice_n therefore_o as_o this_o be_v a_o act_n natural_a and_o vital_a it_o be_v good_a and_o have_v god_n for_o its_o direct_a and_o first_o cause_n but_o as_o this_o act_n be_v direct_v to_o god_n and_o so_o relate_v to_o a_o wrong_a object_n so_o it_o be_v evil_a and_o have_v neither_o countenance_n nor_o concurrence_n from_o he_o for_o as_o be_v above-touched_n we_o be_v to_o distinguish_v 3._o omne_fw-la bonum_fw-la viva_fw-la substantia_fw-la est_fw-la &_o vita_fw-la est_fw-la vita_fw-la autem_fw-la christus_fw-la omne_fw-la autem_fw-la malum_fw-la sine_fw-la substantia_fw-la est_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la est_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la perdere_fw-la protest_v opus_fw-la imperf_n in_o matth._n hom._n 41._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysost_n homil_n 2._o in_o act._n apost_n anselmus_fw-la de_fw-la casu_fw-la diaboli_fw-la tom._n 3._o the_o act_n of_o sin_n from_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o act_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o receive_a maxim_n among_o the_o philosopher_n that_o all_o evil_n be_v in_o somewhat_o that_o be_v good_a for_o have_v no_o subsistence_n of_o itself_o it_o must_v rest_v upon_o some_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o
or_o equity_n of_o it_o or_o not_o say_v nay_o but_o o_o man_n what_o be_v thou_o that_o reply_v against_o god_n shall_v the_o thing_n form_v say_v to_o he_o that_o form_v it_o why_o have_v thou_o make_v i_o thus_o have_v not_o the_o potter_n power_n over_o the_o clay_n of_o the_o same_o lump_n to_o make_v one_o vessel_n unto_o honour_n and_o another_o unto_o dishonour_n no_o man_n that_o acknowledge_v and_o every_o christian_a must_v acknowledge_v the_o like_a and_o great_a power_n and_o prerogative_n in_o god_n over_o man_n than_o the_o potter_n have_v of_o his_o clay_n can_v deny_v that_o god_n may_v order_v the_o work_n of_o his_o hand_n as_o he_o please_v neither_o can_v he_o deny_v but_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o this_o comparison_n be_v to_o show_v the_o absolute_a power_n and_o dominion_n of_o god_n over_o all_o creature_n and_o therefore_o let_v they_o see_v how_o they_o aggravate_v matter_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o multiply_v fond_a ratiocination_n which_o they_o can_v but_o know_v agree_v not_o with_o st._n paul_n state_v and_o decision_n of_o this_o question_n i_o do_v free_o grant_v the_o adverse_a party_n that_o st._n paul_n do_v not_o at_o all_o concern_v himself_o with_o that_o kind_n of_o predestination_n election_n or_o vocation_n as_o very_o many_o confident_o presume_v he_o do_v in_o his_o eight_o and_o nine_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n i_o mean_v not_o particular_a or_o personal_a praedetermination_n and_o the_o like_a the_o whole_a letter_n and_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o discourse_n there_o be_v concern_v the_o election_n of_o the_o gentile_a church_n and_o the_o uncessant_a protection_n thereof_o against_o all_o threaten_n and_o opposition_n and_o dispute_v the_o equity_n of_o god_n desert_v the_o jewish_a church_n yet_o thus_o far_o his_o argument_n be_v general_a hold_v good_a in_o particular_a person_n that_o if_o it_o be_v free_a to_o god_n without_o any_o just_a exception_n to_o choose_v and_o leave_v a_o church_n or_o nation_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n it_o be_v also_o reasonable_a and_o just_a for_o he_o to_o favour_n or_o show_v disfavour_n to_o any_o single_a person_n in_o like_a act_n of_o his_o providence_n without_o be_v call_v in_o question_n for_o what_o he_o do_v or_o not_o do_v chap._n fourteen_o of_o sin_n more_o particular_o and_o first_o of_o the_o fall_n of_o adam_n of_o original_a sin_n wherein_o it_o consist_v and_o how_o it_o be_v traduce_v from_o father_n to_o child_n the_o proof_n of_o it_o the_o nature_n and_o evil_n of_o it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v cure_v in_o baptism_n that_o natural_a concupiscence_n have_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o sin_n after_o baptism_n by_o what_o be_v say_v competent_a satisfaction_n may_v be_v have_v in_o that_o mystery_n of_o god_n providence_n in_o the_o fall_n and_o sin_n of_o the_o first_o man_n create_v as_o we_o have_v show_v in_o such_o perfection_n of_o natural_a faculty_n and_o divine_a grace_n the_o reason_n absolute_a and_o demonstrative_a whereof_o can_v be_v render_v by_o the_o witâ—_n of_o man_n viz._n why_o god_n shall_v make_v such_o a_o fine_a and_o exquisite_a piece_n and_o deliver_v it_o over_o present_o to_o ruin_v and_o loss_n it_o may_v suffice_v that_o god_n be_v not_o the_o direct_a cause_n of_o such_o his_o fall_n by_o impel_v he_o though_o his_o freewill_n embrace_v the_o temptation_n he_o be_v privy_a to_o his_o error_n as_o it_o be_v in_o that_o memorable_a case_n of_o the_o death_n of_o benhadad_n king_n of_o syria_n in_o the_o second_o of_o the_o king_n when_o hazael_n be_v send_v to_o inquire_v whether_o he_o shall_v recover_v 10._o 2_o king_n 8._o 10._o of_o that_o sickness_n the_o prophet_n elisha_n answer_v go_v say_v unto_o he_o thou_o may_v certain_o recover_v how_o be_v it_o the_o lord_n have_v show_v i_o that_o he_o shall_v sure_o die_v and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a case_n of_o adam_n who_o god_n know_v to_o have_v full_a power_n certain_o to_o stand_v and_o yet_o he_o know_v he_o will_v sure_o fall_v as_o therefore_o god_n in_o that_o case_n speak_v after_o the_o method_n and_o manner_n of_o man_n apprehension_n so_o he_o here_o act_v in_o that_o he_o first_o say_v the_o king_n may_v sure_o recover_v and_o this_o be_v according_a to_o the_o common_a order_n of_o natural_a cause_n which_o then_o be_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o sickness_n which_o be_v such_o as_o be_v easy_o resist_v and_o like_a to_o have_v no_o such_o effect_n but_o then_o god_n withal_o behold_v that_o which_o be_v not_o see_v of_o man_n perhaps_o not_o think_v on_o by_o the_o actor_n himself_o at_o that_o time_n he_o see_v withal_o a_o necessary_a dependencie_n and_o connexion_n between_o another_o cause_n and_o that_o effect_n which_o follow_v and_o so_o declare_v sure_o the_o contrary_a to_o the_o other_o in_o like_a manner_n god_n behold_v adam_n in_o that_o integrity_n and_o vigour_n of_o gift_n and_o grace_n with_o which_o he_o have_v furnish_v he_o see_v he_o in_o a_o certain_a condition_n to_o persevere_v in_o that_o state_n but_o see_v withal_o the_o future_a outward_a cause_n of_o temptation_n he_o may_v well_o see_v the_o effect_n what_o it_o will_v be_v infallible_o so_o that_o when_o we_o say_v a_o thing_n be_v contingent_a we_o can_v say_v so_o in_o respect_n of_o all_o cause_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o some_o special_a cause_n to_o which_o in_o our_o opinion_n and_o observation_n such_o a_o effect_n may_v seem_v proper_o to_o belong_v for_o it_o be_v a_o true_a axiom_n among_o logician_n all_o cause_n accidental_a be_v reducible_a to_o proper_a and_o direct_a cause_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n by_o god_n appointment_n of_o adam_n fall_n as_o he_o be_v frame_v of_o god_n but_o somewhat_o may_v occur_v outward_o which_o by_o god_n permission_n may_v have_v as_o certain_a effect_n upon_o the_o will_n of_o man_n though_o free_a of_o itself_o and_o indifferent_a as_o have_v the_o wet_a cloth_n lay_v by_o hazael_n 15._o 2_o king_n 8._o 15._o upon_o the_o face_n of_o benhadad_n this_o only_o except_v that_o what_o nature_n simple_a act_n do_v in_o this_o the_o will_n of_o man_n combine_v free_o against_o himself_o with_o those_o outward_a cause_n suffer_v in_o that_o the_o thing_n therefore_o principal_o to_o be_v here_o inquire_v after_o be_v rather_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o sin_n in_o adam_n and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o and_o as_o to_o the_o former_a it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o what_o be_v in_o he_o a_o actual_a sin_n become_v in_o we_o a_o original_a and_o what_o be_v free_a to_o he_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o it_o or_o void_a of_o it_o become_v necessary_a to_o we_o and_o inevitable_a it_o may_v be_v call_v in_o some_o sense_n a_o original_a sin_n in_o he_o as_o it_o be_v the_o first_o in_o nature_n and_o time_n he_o stand_v guilty_a of_o but_o not_o as_o if_o his_o nature_n be_v from_o the_o begin_n so_o corrupt_a as_o to_o dispose_v he_o unto_o it_o again_o in_o he_o it_o be_v of_o itself_o pure_o sinful_a and_o a_o transgression_n of_o god_n law_n upon_o which_o follow_v evil_a effect_n but_o in_o we_o it_o seem_v to_o partake_v original_o of_o both_o sin_n and_o punishment_n but_o chief_o of_o this_o latter_a for_o though_o they_o speak_v true_o in_o the_o large_a sense_n who_o make_v three_o thing_n proper_a and_o inseparable_a from_o sin_n gild_n stain_v and_o punishment_n yet_o restrain_v ourselves_o to_o the_o true_a nation_n of_o it_o there_o be_v these_o two_o thing_n only_o essential_a to_o it_o the_o matter_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o evil_a act_n commit_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n or_o which_o come_v to_o the_o same_o omit_v contrary_a to_o the_o same_o and_o the_o manner_n or_o formality_n of_o it_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o perverseness_n and_o pravity_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v so_o essential_a to_o it_o that_o it_o both_o distinguish_v the_o error_n of_o rational_a man_n from_o they_o of_o beast_n and_o madman_n and_o they_o of_o the_o same_o man_n from_o one_o another_o so_o that_o what_o be_v do_v voluntary_o and_o free_o differ_v whole_o from_o that_o do_v with_o incogitancie_n so_o not_o affect_v for_o then_o the_o will_n concur_v with_o it_o and_o infect_v it_o and_o without_o any_o intention_n so_o to_o do_v as_o to_o point_v of_o moral_a goodness_n or_o evil._n and_o according_a to_o the_o bent_n or_o averseness_n of_o the_o will_v to_o evil_a common_o be_v estimate_v the_o degree_n of_o evil_a but_o though_o in_o adam_n all_o these_o thing_n concur_v to_o the_o heighten_v of_o his_o actual_a sin_n yet_o in_o those_o that_o inherit_v that_o evil_n from_o he_o the_o sin_n must_v needs_o be_v much_o less_o in_o nature_n and_o light_a because_o
of_o no_o personal_a concurrence_n to_o such_o deformity_n yet_o not_o so_o neither_o but_o that_o it_o just_o be_v denominate_v sin_n from_o the_o very_a nature_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o for_o see_v whatever_o be_v in_o the_o will_n must_v be_v good_a or_o evil_n and_o if_o the_o will_v be_v find_v crooked_a perverse_a or_o averse_a to_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o incline_v to_o this_o be_v contrary_n to_o god_n institution_n and_o law_n and_o whence_o ever_o this_o proceed_v from_o a_o immediate_a act_n of_o our_o own_o or_o by_o traduction_n from_o other_o see_v it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o will_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v contrary_a and_o consequent_o odious_a to_o god_n and_o in_o conclusion_n sinful_a again_o as_o the_o fountain_n poison_n and_o corrupt_v all_o stream_n flow_v from_o thence_o so_o the_o will_n be_v thus_o corrupt_a and_o natural_o thus_o ill_o incline_v all_o the_o other_o defect_n even_o in_o his_o body_n as_o well_o as_o soul_n contract_v by_o this_o fall_n be_v as_o so_o many_o deformity_n in_o man_n which_o render_v he_o deserve_o hate_v of_o god_n see_v such_o disparity_n and_o unlikeness_n to_o the_o worse_o to_o that_o which_o he_o first_o frame_v three_o original_a sin_n in_o man_n have_v this_o more_o of_o disorder_n in_o it_o that_o it_o not_o only_o be_v a_o corruption_n of_o the_o will_n and_o thereby_o a_o deformity_n and_o vitiosity_n in_o the_o inferior_a part_n and_o faculty_n but_o it_o be_v of_o ill_a consequence_n for_o if_o this_o depravation_n go_v no_o far_a than_o that_o evil_n bear_v with_o we_o if_o it_o stand_v there_o and_o wrought_v no_o more_o evil_a the_o nature_n of_o it_o have_v be_v less_o sinful_a and_o more_o tolerable_a but_o be_v of_o a_o active_a nature_n and_o have_v take_v up_o the_o chief_a room_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n it_o dispose_v and_o impell_v to_o more_o mischief_n in_o actual_a transgression_n as_o a_o garrison_n hold_v by_o a_o rebel_n do_v not_o only_o offend_v sacred_a majesty_n by_o stand_v out_o against_o he_o itself_o but_o when_o it_o find_v itself_o strong_a enough_o and_o have_v opportunity_n sally_v out_o and_o make_v invasion_n upon_o its_o proper_a sovereign_n and_o offer_v actual_a and_o active_a violence_n against_o he_o so_o by_o this_o original_a evil_a first_o possess_v the_o soul_n do_v concupiscence_n stir_v and_o act_n by_o outward_a practice_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o will_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o when_o st._n austin_n say_v allege_v by_o the_o corrupter_n of_o this_o doctrine_n of_o original_a corruption_n they_o be_v bear_v not_o proper_o but_o original_o evil_a he_o no_o way_n contradict_v his_o own_o doctrine_n whereby_o he_o most_o of_o all_o far_o explain_v and_o maintain_v this_o original_a sin_n be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v the_o name_n original_a to_o that_o pravity_n in_o man_n for_o true_a it_o be_v that_o that_o only_o be_v call_v proper_o original_a sin_n which_o adam_n and_o eve_n in_o person_n commit_v and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o by_o nature_n as_o their_o posterity_n be_v because_o it_o be_v the_o first_o in_o respect_n of_o mankind_n as_o well_o in_o order_n of_o time_n as_o nature_n and_o causality_n again_o though_o this_o be_v traduce_v unto_o we_o his_o offspring_n and_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o fountain_n of_o all_o other_o sin_n actual_o commit_v afterward_o and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n may_v right_o be_v call_v original_a yet_o consider_v that_o this_o evil_a thus_o vitiate_a our_o nature_n have_v no_o consent_n of_o our_o personal_a will_n we_o neither_o understand_v it_o nor_o any_o way_n affect_v it_o it_o can_v be_v so_o proper_o call_v sin_n as_o other_o which_o we_o act_v know_o and_o willing_o ourselves_o for_o nothing_o be_v in_o strict_a way_n a_o sin_n which_o we_o do_v not_o consent_v unto_o in_o some_o manner_n either_o immediate_o or_o in_o its_o remote_a cause_n and_o this_o do_v yet_o far_o appear_v because_o no_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o repent_v proper_o of_o original_a sin_n proper_a repentance_n be_v a_o act_n contrary_v and_o reverse_v so_o far_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v some_o evil_n by_o we_o do_v and_o not_o suffer_v involuntary_o but_o original_a sin_n be_v rather_o suffer_v than_o act_v by_o the_o child_n of_o adam_n yet_o though_o in_o the_o sever_v sense_n we_o can_v be_v say_v to_o repent_v of_o original_a sin_n we_o be_v bind_v to_o exercise_v some_o act_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o same_o as_o grief_n and_o sorrow_n of_o mind_n and_o heart_n for_o the_o evil_n we_o lie_v under_o confession_n and_o recognition_n of_o our_o sad_a state_n before_o god_n imploration_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o favour_n to_o remove_v the_o same_o from_o we_o and_o restore_v we_o to_o our_o pristine_a innocence_n and_o integrity_n for_o this_o those_o many_o place_n of_o scripture_n describe_v this_o evil_a do_v seem_v to_o require_v at_o our_o hand_n and_o no_o where_o do_v the_o scripture_n more_o full_o declare_v this_o unto_o we_o than_o in_o the_o five_o chapter_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n which_o because_o socinus_n and_o such_o as_o plough_v with_o his_o heifer_n and_o be_v tickle_v with_o his_o pretty_a fancy_n in_o elude_v the_o apostle_n meaning_n and_o the_o constant_a interpretation_n of_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o modern_a expositor_n we_o shall_v more_o particular_o consider_v it_o be_v undeniable_a that_o st._n paul_n 5._o rom._n 5._o amplify_a the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o benefit_n unto_o mankind_n even_o the_o gentile_n by_o christ_n jesus_n do_v there_o make_v a_o comparision_n from_o the_o twelve_o verse_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o adam_n and_o of_o the_o evil_n we_o sustain_v by_o the_o first_o man_n adam_n and_o the_o benefit_n we_o receive_v by_o the_o second_o man_n christ_n to_o this_o he_o suppose_v the_o ground_n of_o his_o comparison_n which_o be_v this_o that_o by_o one_o 12._o v._o 12._o man_n sin_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n and_o death_n by_o sin_n and_o so_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n for_o that_o all_o have_v sin_v this_o be_v make_v no_o more_o of_o than_o that_o adam_n be_v the_o first_o man_n in_o the_o world_n and_o sin_v sin_n must_v needs_o enter_v first_o into_o the_o world_n by_o he_o if_o he_o sin_v first_o and_o that_o death_n follow_v upon_o that_o sin_n of_o adam_n but_o if_o this_o be_v all_o how_o come_v the_o effect_n to_o exceed_v the_o cause_n and_o death_n to_o extend_v far_o than_o sin_n for_o it_o be_v not_o only_o say_v that_o death_n enter_v into_o the_o world_n in_o seize_v upon_o that_o single_a malefactor_n adam_n but_o so_o death_n pass_v upon_o all_o man_n for_o that_o all_o have_v sin_v where_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v note_v first_o the_o note_n of_o dependence_n and_o consequence_n so._n for_o if_o st._n paul_n have_v mean_v that_o adam_n by_o himself_o and_o only_o for_o himself_o introduce_v death_n wherefore_o serve_v the_o term_n so_o which_o be_v a_o certain_a indication_n of_o the_o manner_n how_o death_n come_v into_o the_o world_n upon_o all_o person_n and_o as_o much_o as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v say_v adam_n first_o sin_v and_o bring_v death_n into_o the_o world_n so_o it_o be_v that_o this_o death_n fall_v upon_o all_o man_n for_o that_o all_o have_v sin_v now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o that_o die_v have_v not_o sin_v personal_o and_o therefore_o second_o the_o note_n so_o must_v also_o ralate_n to_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o death_n which_o be_v sin_n and_o be_v as_o much_o as_o adam_n sin_v his_o posterity_n also_o sin_v and_o become_v obnoxious_a to_o death_n for_o to_o say_v as_o some_o eminent_o learn_v and_o useful_a otherwise_o in_o their_o doctrine_n of_o repentance_n death_n pass_v upon_o all_o i._n e._n say_v they_o upon_o all_o the_o whole_a world_n who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o flood_n of_o divine_a vengeance_n and_o who_o do_v sin_n after_o the_o similitude_n of_o adam_n be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o another_o scholiast_n like_o he_o have_v say_v that_o be_v upon_o all_o senacherib_n army_n before_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o day_n of_o hezekiah_n or_o upon_o all_o the_o roman_n in_o the_o battle_n of_o can_v with_o hannibal_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o man_n die_v and_o it_o be_v no_o less_o certain_a that_o all_o man_n without_o exception_n die_v not_o in_o the_o flood_n and_o therefore_o what_o be_v add_v upon_o these_o word_n in_o as_o much_o as_o all_o have_v sin_v that_o by_o they_o be_v mean_v all_o have_v sin_v upon_o their_o own_o account_n we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o absolute_o true_a and_o therefore_o can_v be_v st._n paul_n meaning_n for_o all_o that_o die_v have_v not_o as_o do_v adam_n or_o follow_v adam_n
which_o seneca_n note_v but_o can_v give_v no_o reason_n of_o no_o man_n say_v he_o be_v of_o a_o good_a mind_n before_o he_o be_v of_o a_o bad_a one_o we_o be_v all_o prevent_v and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o say_v no_o body_n be_v with_o difficulty_n reduce_v to_o nature_n but_o he_o that_o have_v make_v a_o defection_n from_o it_o now_o suppose_v that_o god_n make_v all_o thing_n perfect_a and_o institute_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n more_o inclinable_a to_o act_n agreeable_a to_o that_o perfection_n than_o to_o the_o contrary_a whence_o can_v it_o come_v that_o contrariwise_o man_n natural_o incline_v to_o that_o which_o be_v base_a and_o unworthy_a and_o be_v hardly_o take_v off_o that_o corrupt_a way_n of_o act_v contrary_a to_o reason_n and_o virtue_n and_o reduce_v to_o a_o perfection_n become_v his_o institution_n and_o end_n but_o that_o the_o very_a principle_n of_o his_o nature_n be_v hurt_v and_o the_o root_n corrupt_v and_o because_o nothing_o can_v be_v author_n of_o its_o own_o principle_n by_o which_o it_o subsist_v no_o man_n can_v be_v say_v by_o his_o own_o act_n to_o have_v corrupt_v they_o indeed_o we_o say_v a_o man_n be_v of_o corrupt_a principle_n when_o he_o have_v contract_v some_o evil_a habit_n dispose_v to_o wickedness_n but_o that_o be_v accessory_a and_o not_o innate_a to_o he_o and_o if_o it_o be_v far_o urge_v that_o no_o man_n can_v be_v guilty_a by_o another_o fault_n nor_o corrupt_v by_o another_o principle_n it_o be_v answer_v as_o before_o so_o long_o as_o it_o be_v only_o that_o other_o and_o not_o his_o own_o in_o some_o degree_n for_o as_o thomas_n have_v distinguish_v there_o be_v a_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o a_o principle_n of_o a_o person_n and_o a_o sin_n of_o nature_n and_o a_o sin_n of_o a_o person_n adam_n have_v not_o only_a principle_n whereby_o he_o himself_o subsist_v but_o also_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o all_o his_o successor_n so_o that_o original_a sin_n be_v as_o well_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o one_o as_o the_o other_o so_o that_o from_o the_o deprave_a will_n of_o adam_n as_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o all_o come_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o will_n of_o all_o whereupon_o speak_v strict_o as_o we_o have_v say_v this_o original_a sin_n be_v not_o proper_o sin_n in_o the_o infant_n but_o a_o want_n of_o original_a justice_n seize_v he_o and_o expose_v he_o to_o destruction_n as_o thomas_n and_o catharinus_n also_o have_v teach_v which_o two_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o sin_n of_o adam_n upon_o himself_o and_o child_n but_o the_o very_a formal_a reason_n of_o sin_n in_o his_o posterity_n for_o where_o as_o some_o say_v it_o be_v natural_a concupiscence_n move_v to_o evil_n and_o other_o that_o it_o be_v the_o absence_n of_o divine_a justice_n and_o grace_n they_o differ_v rather_o in_o the_o nicety_n of_o speech_n than_o in_o the_o matter_n itself_o for_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o divine_a perfection_n and_o grace_n superad_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n whereby_o he_o be_v abundant_o able_a to_o secure_v himself_o and_o glorify_v god_n in_o that_o state_n of_o happiness_n most_o near_o express_v the_o nature_n of_o it_o as_o in_o the_o son_n of_o adam_n for_o in_o adam_n himself_o it_o be_v actual_a disobedience_n but_o concupiscence_n inordinate_a do_v rather_o express_v the_o consequence_n of_o it_o for_o upon_o that_o desolation_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n quick_o arise_v a_o disorder_n of_o the_o inferior_a affection_n which_o by_o a_o general_a name_n be_v call_v concupiscence_n or_o lust_n by_o the_o apostle_n in_o his_o seven_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o natural_a it_o be_v call_v because_o as_o out_o of_o the_o curse_a ground_n spring_v up_o brier_n thorn_n weed_n and_o thistle_n where_o more_o useful_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v intend_v so_o upon_o this_o curse_n of_o man_n soul_n evil_a motion_n arise_v to_o the_o hurry_v he_o to_o actual_a sin_n be_v themselves_o real_o sinful_a again_o it_o be_v observable_a for_o the_o true_a resolution_n of_o the_o question_n that_o there_o be_v common_o a_o ambiguity_n in_o this_o term_n concupiscence_n it_o be_v sometime_o take_v for_o the_o act_n and_o exercise_v of_o that_o vicious_a principle_n in_o man_n fall_v and_o sometime_o for_o the_o pravitie_n and_o degenerate_a temper_n of_o the_o soul_n make_v it_o prone_a to_o actual_a sin_n this_o latter_a be_v that_o which_o be_v proper_o call_v original_a sin_n though_o more_o proper_o original_a unholiness_n or_o want_v of_o that_o institute_v integrity_n with_o which_o man_n be_v at_o first_o endow_v and_o in_o it_o three_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v first_o the_o privation_n of_o supernatural_a good_n second_o proneness_n to_o unnatural_a evil_n against_o god_n three_o odiousness_n and_o culpableness_n before_o god_n who_o must_v needs_o be_v offend_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o so_o much_o deformity_n in_o his_o creature_n contrary_a to_o his_o first_o institution_n of_o it_o and_o intention_n though_o this_o evil_a habitude_n shall_v never_o break_v out_o into_o actual_a rebellion_n against_o he_o by_o the_o exercise_n or_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n by_o actual_a concupiscence_n against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n st._n james_n seem_v 14._o jam._n 1._o 14._o to_o justify_v this_o distinction_n where_o he_o say_v every_o man_n be_v tempt_v when_o he_o be_v draw_v away_o of_o his_o own_o lust_n and_o entice_v this_o give_v we_o the_o original_a lust_n or_o concupiscence_n which_o incline_v and_o move_v to_o sin_n and_o to_o this_o be_v it_o to_o be_v impute_v that_o a_o man_n so_o easy_o be_v withdraw_v from_o truth_n and_o righteousness_n and_o noble_a act_n become_v his_o high_a nature_n he_o go_v on_o then_o when_o lust_n have_v conceive_v it_o bring_v forth_o sin_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v when_o the_o radical_a concupiscence_n or_o concupiscibleness_n in_o man_n become_v impregnate_v and_o mature_v by_o outward_a opportunity_n and_o occasion_n of_o sin_v it_o bring_v forth_o into_o outward_a act_n sin_n and_o the_o event_n and_o consequence_n of_o this_o sin_n be_v death_n so_o that_o the_o innate_a lust_n lurk_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o not_o actuate_v by_o outward_a occasion_n either_o inward_o to_o effect_v and_o desire_n or_o outward_o to_o act_v sin_n be_v not_o proper_o sin_n but_o metonymical_o only_a either_o as_o it_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o adam_n sin_n or_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o sin_n but_o it_o be_v proper_o odious_a to_o god_n and_o expose_v we_o to_o his_o heavy_a wrath_n so_o far_o at_o least_o as_o be_v see_v in_o the_o deprivation_n of_o that_o be_v atitude_n to_o which_o man_n be_v at_o first_o design_v and_o this_o exact_o agree_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o that_o sin_n for_o as_o that_o which_o be_v in_o adam_n be_v actual_a disobedience_n in_o his_o posterity_n be_v only_a want_n of_o that_o perfection_n which_o be_v due_a to_o their_o nature_n so_o adam_n not_o only_o incur_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o bliss_n he_o be_v capable_a of_o and_o in_o the_o ready_a way_n to_o enjoy_v but_o likewise_o the_o punishment_n of_o sense_n answerable_a to_o his_o sin_n of_o commission_n and_o his_o posterity_n be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o punishment_n and_o loss_n of_o god_n favour_n and_o that_o bliss_n they_o be_v in_o adam_n once_o ordain_v unto_o but_o when_o their_o sin_n become_v actual_a they_o be_v subject_a to_o punishment_n of_o pain_n and_o torment_v for_o the_o same_o and_o by_o this_o the_o way_n be_v well_o prepare_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o that_o common_a doubt_n concern_v the_o effect_n of_o baptism_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o regenerate_v in_o reference_n to_o original_a sin_n and_o concupiscence_n viz._n whether_o concupiscence_n remain_v after_o baptism_n in_o the_o regenerate_v be_v sin_n or_o not_o scripture_n be_v allege_v with_o great_a colour_n on_o both_o side_n it_o be_v observe_v by_o bishop_n davenant_n that_o st._n paul_n call_v original_a concupiscence_n sin_n in_o fourteen_o â—_o davenant_n deâ—â—rm_n â—_o several_a place_n in_o his_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o chapter_n to_o the_o roman_n which_o if_o so_o original_a sin_n itself_o must_v needs_o be_v often_o mention_v in_o scripture_n than_o will_v be_v grant_v by_o many_o for_o my_o own_o particular_a i_o see_v none_o of_o those_o place_n so_o express_v in_o the_o description_n of_o it_o that_o the_o law_n of_o sin_n the_o body_n 5._o lex_fw-la peccati_fw-la est_fw-la violentiâ—_n consuctudinis_fw-la qua_fw-la trabit_fw-la &_o tenetur_fw-la etiam_fw-la invitus_fw-la animus_n â—â—_o merito_fw-la quo_fw-la in_o cam_fw-la volens_fw-la illabitur_fw-la aug._n in_o confess_v lib_fw-la 3_o c._n 5._o of_o sin_n the_o law_n of_o the_o member_n the_o lust_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o flesh_n and_o some_o other_o expression_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n may_v not_o be_v
god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n necessary_a to_o a_o christian_a sanative_a grace_n and_o operative_a or_o heal_v and_o help_v grace_n the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v maim_v and_o disable_v by_o his_o fall_n must_v have_v a_o grace_n to_o cure_v and_o restore_v the_o break_a state_n thereof_o before_o outward_a mean_n can_v avail_v to_o the_o enable_v it_o to_o be_v obedient_a and_o to_o perform_v act_n of_o a_o new_a and_o spiritual_a life_n add_v that_o it_o will_v be_v all_o one_o for_o to_o offer_v grace_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n so_o disease_v as_o it_o will_v be_v to_o offer_v a_o pair_n of_o spectacle_n to_o a_o blind_a man_n or_o a_o staff_n to_o he_o who_o leg_n be_v break_v and_o i_o wonder_v much_o to_o find_v he_o charge_v by_o a_o very_a learned_a author_n of_o late_a that_o he_o have_v not_o give_v we_o the_o true_a efficient_a cause_n of_o the_o will_n of_o obedience_n wherein_o as_o he_o well_o observe_v consist_v the_o principal_a difficulty_n of_o all_o but_o only_o the_o formal_a and_o wherein_o the_o efficacy_n of_o grace_n consist_v for_o he_o that_o shall_v consult_v his_o four_o book_n de_fw-fr gratia_n christi_fw-la cap._n 1._o and_o so_o on_o will_v easy_o perceive_v he_o 1._o id._n tom._n 3._o lib._n 3._o c._n 1._o make_v it_o to_o be_v the_o grace_n of_o god_n sweet_o and_o unutterable_o delight_v by_o which_o the_o will_n be_v prevent_v and_o bow_v to_o will_n and_o do_v whatever_o god_n have_v ordain_v it_o shall_v do_v and_o will_n sure_o this_o be_v much_o more_o than_o a_o formal_a cause_n whereby_o a_o thing_n actual_o be_v whatever_n it_o be_v and_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v the_o true_a believer_n make_v partaker_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o christ_n death_n and_o passion_n to_o his_o sanctification_n and_o justification_n chap._n xviii_o of_o the_o effect_n and_o benefit_n of_o christ_n mediation_n in_o suffering_n and_o rise_v again_o see_v in_o the_o resurrection_n of_o man._n the_o necessity_n of_o believe_v a_o resurrection_n the_o reason_n and_o scriptural_a testimony_n prove_v a_o resurrection_n objection_n against_o the_o same_o answer_v of_o the_o justification_n and_o sanctification_n of_o a_o man_n by_o christ_n we_o have_v heretofore_o speak_v it_o remain_v now_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o first_o part_n that_o we_o here_o speak_v of_o the_o most_o perfect_a and_o noble_a effect_n of_o christ_n mediation_n see_v in_o the_o salvation_n of_o man_n or_o his_o state_n of_o perfect_a restitution_n in_o bliss_n to_o which_o grace_n here_o in_o this_o life_n be_v but_o a_o prelude_n and_o a_o introduction_n and_o to_o this_o end_n the_o immediate_a way_n hereunto_o the_o resurrection_n be_v to_o be_v explain_v as_o a_o principle_n article_n of_o christian_a faith_n for_o this_o also_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o christ_n our_o mediator_n as_o st._n austin_n witness_v in_o these_o word_n the_o resurrection_n 54._o aug._n tract_n 23._o in_o joann_n john_n 6_o 54._o of_o soul_n be_v effect_v by_o the_o eternal_a and_o immutable_a substance_n of_o father_n and_o son_n but_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n be_v by_o the_o temporal_a and_o not_o coaeternal_a dispensation_n of_o the_o humanity_n of_o the_o son_n and_o st._n ambrose_n speak_v well_o to_o this_o etc._n ambros_n de_fw-fr fide_fw-la resurrect_v illi_fw-la quidam_fw-la qui_fw-la dicunt_fw-la animas_fw-la etc._n etc._n purpose_n they_o who_o think_v that_o soul_n be_v immortal_a do_v not_o sufficient_o pacify_v i_o while_o they_o redeem_v i_o but_o in_o part_n for_o what_o great_a favour_n can_v it_o be_v to_o i_o when_o i_o be_o not_o whole_o deliver_v what_o life_n can_v that_o be_v if_o the_o work_n of_o god_n in_o i_o must_v perish_v where_o be_v god_n justice_n if_o the_o same_o natural_a end_n be_v to_o the_o just_a and_o wicked_a in_o common_a they_o that_o will_v therefore_o make_v sure_a work_n against_o infidelity_n bring_v their_o ground_n for_o this_o point_n from_o the_o gentile_n themselves_o who_o they_o will_v convert_v to_o this_o opinion_n but_o both_o the_o artificial_a and_o inartificial_a argument_n reason_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o most_o famous_a philosopher_n not_o take_v from_o and_o ground_v upon_o divine_a revelation_n will_v certain_o be_v find_v insufficient_a for_o sure_o it_o may_v be_v say_v of_o the_o profession_n of_o this_o article_n of_o faith_n what_o christ_n say_v of_o peter_n confession_n of_o he_o flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v not_o reveal_v it_o unto_o thou_o for_o what_o the_o heathen_a invent_v of_o their_o own_o head_n concern_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n if_o that_o they_o invent_v and_o not_o rather_o receive_v from_o other_o better_o inform_v they_o soon_o corrupt_v into_o a_o opinion_n of_o transmigration_n and_o shift_v of_o possession_n as_o man_n do_v farm_n when_o their_o lease_n be_v expire_v or_o as_o liquor_n be_v transfuse_v from_o vessel_n to_o vessel_n for_o so_o much_o one_o of_o their_o principal_a word_n import_v use_v to_o signify_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d their_o meaning_n and_o of_o the_o body_n resurrection_n little_a or_o nothing_o do_v we_o read_v among_o they_o but_o this_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n in_o our_o christian_a faith_n and_o this_o be_v that_o which_o the_o ancient_a father_n contend_v for_o prove_v there_o be_v no_o proper_a resurrection_n but_o this_o as_o particular_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n cons_n apost_n lib._n 5._o c._n 6._o epiphan_n lib._n 2._o haeres_fw-la 64._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n theodoret._n heretic_n fabular_a lib._n 5._o cap._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d athanas_n de_fw-fr incarnatione_fw-la 2_o macch._n 7._o 9_o heb._n 11._o 35._o 2_o king_n 4._o wisd_v 3._o resurrection_n say_v they_o be_v of_o thing_n that_o be_v fall_v which_o solid_a argument_n be_v also_o use_v by_o epiphanius_n show_v that_o because_o the_o body_n only_o proper_o fall_v to_o earth_n therefore_o it_o be_v the_o body_n chief_o we_o be_v to_o believe_v shall_v be_v raise_v again_o and_o therefore_o the_o athanasian_n and_o nicene_n creed_n as_o supplement_n to_o the_o apostolical_a express_v the_o body_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o flesh_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o however_o fair_a and_o laudable_a attempt_n be_v make_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o persuade_v rather_o than_o prove_v a_o resurrection_n from_o the_o several_a pretty_a analogy_n find_v in_o nature_n of_o thing_n perish_v and_o after_o a_o while_n return_v again_o to_o their_o pristine_a beauty_n and_o perfection_n yet_o not_o to_o except_v against_o they_o particular_o how_o can_v we_o suppose_v they_o who_o know_v little_a of_o the_o true_a god_n shall_v understand_v so_o much_o as_o god_n people_n who_o have_v not_o this_o reveal_v in_o direct_a term_n but_o in_o type_n and_o shadow_n and_o resemblance_n which_o have_v a_o more_o literal_a and_o historical_a sense_n than_o this_o will_v be_v and_o it_o have_v exercise_v the_o pen_n of_o learned_a man_n both_o way_n to_o inquire_v whether_o the_o jew_n general_o believe_v any_o more_o than_o pythagoras_n or_o plato_n may_v have_v learn_v of_o they_o a_o life_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o body_n and_o a_o state_n of_o bliss_n after_o a_o just_a and_o miserable_a life_n and_o death_n in_o this_o world_n all_o which_o as_o they_o prove_v not_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o christian_a faith_n the_o expression_n in_o the_o book_n of_o maccabee_n of_o the_o mother_n expect_v to_o have_v her_o child_n raise_v again_o especial_o take_v the_o comment_n of_o st._n paul_n upon_o that_o text_n as_o be_v general_o believe_v along_o with_o it_o though_o it_o may_v well_o be_v understand_v of_o those_o more_o canonical_a history_n relate_v how_o the_o shunamite_n son_n be_v restore_v to_o life_n again_o by_o elisha_n and_o the_o many_o divine_a say_n in_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n do_v declare_v a_o great_a and_o glorious_a prerogative_n belong_v to_o the_o just_a and_o righteous_a above_o the_o wicked_a in_o the_o world_n to_o come_v but_o what_o be_v say_v may_v be_v restrain_v to_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n little_a or_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o in_o esdras_n we_o have_v these_o word_n express_o wheresoever_o thou_o find_v the_o 23._o 2_o esdr_n 2._o 23._o dead_a take_v they_o and_o bury_v they_o and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o the_o first_o place_n in_o my_o resurrection_n but_o this_o book_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o the_o romanist_n themselves_o and_o in_o all_o probality_n be_v much_o late_a than_o the_o rest_n however_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o deliver_v the_o current_a opinion_n of_o that_o church_n then_o and_o in_o maccabee_n there_o 14._o 2_o macc._n 7._o 14._o be_v mention_v
and_o state_n than_o religion_n in_o common_a so_o yet_o in_o christian_a religion_n itself_o be_v there_o more_o large_a and_o free_a and_o more_o strait_a and_o determine_a way_n of_o serve_v god_n which_o when_o they_o be_v not_o movable_a or_o mutable_a in_o themselves_o may_v be_v apt_o call_v state_n of_o religion_n subordinate_a to_o the_o general_a profession_n we_o be_v therefore_o first_o to_o consider_v the_o formal_a cause_n of_o this_o state_v a_o man_n self_n in_o religion_n and_o then_o the_o principal_a matter_n wherein_o this_o state_n do_v consist_v which_o may_v be_v reduce_v to_o these_o three_o holy_a order_n celibacy_n or_o singleness_n of_o life_n monastic_a life_n with_o its_o appendage_n of_o poverty_n and_o obedience_n that_o which_o give_v the_o formality_n to_o all_o these_o and_o make_v they_o a_o proper_a state_n be_v the_o bond_n of_o a_o vow_n under_o which_o a_o man_n bind_v himself_o due_o to_o observe_v the_o same_o and_o a_o vow_n be_v a_o solemn_a and_o sacred_a promise_n make_v to_o god_n by_o a_o person_n free_a to_o that_o thing_n of_o perform_v somewhat_o above_o his_o ordinary_a obligation_n for_o by_o the_o common_a covenant_n and_o obligation_n every_o christian_a have_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o christian_a and_o baptize_v he_o have_v bind_v himself_o to_o observe_v all_o thing_n direct_o command_v by_o god_n and_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n but_o because_o these_o thing_n necessary_a to_o salvation_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o determinable_a by_o every_o man_n but_o vary_v according_a to_o the_o talent_n of_o grace_n and_o nature_n according_a to_o outward_a mean_n and_o according_a to_o opportunity_n put_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n by_o god_n it_o have_v be_v ever_o both_o prudent_o and_o pious_o practise_v by_o devout_a and_o faithful_a person_n to_o secure_v the_o necessary_a duty_n by_o take_v upon_o they_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o of_o themselves_o or_o general_o necessary_a to_o the_o please_a god_n and_o save_v themselves_o these_o extraordinary_a service_n be_v common_o know_v by_o counsel_n evangelical_n or_o perfection_n because_o they_o tend_v to_o a_o more_o perfect_a and_o devout_a walk_v with_o god_n in_o mortification_n self-denyal_n of_o the_o pleasure_n and_o unnecessary_a comfort_n of_o this_o world_n and_o more_o pure_a immediate_a and_o spiritual_a communion_n with_o god_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o act_n of_o religion_n there_o be_v many_o among_o the_o eminent_a reformer_n who_o oppose_v such_o evangelical_n counsel_n it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v because_o they_o will_v carry_v away_o the_o credit_n from_o other_o of_o be_v religious_a and_o can_v endure_v to_o have_v any_o thing_n more_o eminent_a in_o that_o religion_n condemn_v by_o they_o than_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o their_o reformation_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o be_v allow_v or_o receive_v as_o evangelical_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n christian_a perfection_n but_o all_o state_n of_o christianity_n be_v alike_o for_o sure_o have_v it_o not_o be_v self-defense_n and_o self-love_n not_o to_o venture_v flesh_n and_o blood_n far_o than_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a but_o that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o world_n in_o all_o its_o benefit_n and_o accommodation_n not_o inconsistent_a with_o future_a bliss_n they_o will_v never_o have_v dare_v to_o have_v contradict_v the_o common_a voice_n of_o all_o christian_n one_o or_o two_o perhaps_o except_v who_o be_v manifest_o reprehend_v by_o the_o general_a sentence_n of_o the_o age_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o not_o only_a christian_n but_o jew_n and_o not_o only_a jew_n but_o heathen_n too_o pretend_v to_o religion_n and_o for_o my_o part_n as_o i_o reverence_v that_o as_o a_o law_n of_o nature_n in_o which_o all_o man_n general_o conspire_v and_o concur_v so_o do_v i_o esteem_v that_o as_o a_o law_n of_o religion_n which_o all_o religious_a people_n have_v in_o some_o manner_n use_v but_o all_o people_n as_o well_o christian_n as_o unchristian_a have_v ever_o allow_v as_o very_o laudable_a the_o use_n of_o vow_n in_o chastity_n and_o secludedness_n from_o the_o common_a course_n of_o the_o world_n and_o this_o be_v of_o great_a force_n to_o i_o than_o any_o argument_n by_o the_o adversary_n bring_v to_o the_o contrary_n they_o want_v not_o indeed_o certain_a pretty_a colour_n to_o persuade_v rather_o than_o prove_v their_o modern_a singularity_n some_o of_o which_o and_o the_o principal_a be_v these_o first_o that_o we_o be_v command_v to_o love_n and_o serve_v god_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n with_o all_o our_o soul_n with_o all_o our_o strength_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o place_n for_o such_o perfection_n see_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o to_o love_n and_o serve_v god_n with_o all_o our_o might_n be_v in_o the_o general_n a_o direct_a precept_n and_o not_o bare_o a_o advice_n or_o counsel_n give_v to_o we_o but_o the_o special_a duty_n wherein_o this_o universal_a and_o absolute_a service_n of_o god_n consist_v be_v not_o so_o determine_v for_o we_o may_v love_v god_n with_o all_o our_o heart_n according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o command_n in_o any_o one_o state_n of_o life_n that_o be_v so_o far_o as_o to_o prefer_v god_n and_o his_o service_n before_o and_o above_o all_o and_o this_o may_v suffice_v to_o carry_v we_o to_o heaven_n but_o this_o all_o may_v be_v take_v intensive_o or_o extensively_n extensively_n when_o we_o subject_v all_o thing_n real_o to_o our_o esteem_n of_o god_n not_o idolize_v any_o worldly_a thing_n or_o equal_v it_o to_o he_o but_o still_o intensive_o a_o man_n so_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o this_o world_n may_v proceed_v to_o high_a degree_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o these_o more_o perfect_a degree_n be_v acquire_v by_o more_o constant_a attendance_n on_o god_n worship_n and_o this_o attendance_n be_v cause_v by_o sequester_v ourselves_o from_o those_o many_o worldly_a cumbrance_n incident_a to_o we_o in_o this_o world_n which_o though_o not_o absolute_o unlawful_a for_o be_v it_o that_o marriage_n or_o monastic_a life_n be_v simple_o and_o general_o necessary_a no_o question_n but_o they_o will_v have_v be_v command_v or_o forbid_v direct_o yet_o upon_o common_a consent_n more_o hazardous_a than_o the_o severe_a part_n of_o christian_a life_n may_v be_v and_o neither_o wed_a life_n or_o a_o political_a life_n be_v of_o themselves_o evil_a but_o expose_v a_o man_n to_o more_o temptation_n and_o leave_v he_o less_o at_o liberty_n to_o attend_v on_o the_o lord_n without_o distraction_n yet_o all_o this_o will_v admit_v of_o exception_n some_o man_n undoubted_o whether_o laical_a or_o clerical_a live_v much_o chaste_a in_o wedlock_n than_o other_o do_v in_o celibacy_n and_o singleness_n of_o life_n and_o some_o man_n live_v more_o divine_o and_o holy_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o much_o business_n and_o tumultuous_a city_n than_o other_o in_o cloister_n or_o desert_n remote_a from_o the_o world_n contagion_n and_o vanity_n for_o may_v not_o this_o be_v precept_n will_v certain_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o scripture_n to_o bind_v we_o to_o one_o way_n but_o no_o judgement_n or_o conclusion_n of_o a_o case_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v make_v by_o wise_a man_n from_o the_o variety_n and_o uncertainty_n of_o particular_a person_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o thing_n itself_o whether_o such_o way_n of_o serve_v god_n which_o be_v vulgar_o call_v evangelical_n counsel_n be_v not_o in_o themselves_o with_o the_o like_a concurrence_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o other_o due_a circumstance_n which_o may_v be_v suppose_v common_a to_o other_o state_n more_o probable_a and_o apt_a mean_n to_o attain_v heaven_n and_o serve_v god_n more_o devout_o than_o the_o other_o and_o whether_o this_o state_n of_o separation_n and_o dedication_n of_o our_o time_n and_o action_n unto_o god_n be_v not_o more_o susceptible_a of_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n than_o common_a conversation_n the_o affirmative_a we_o maintain_v and_o see_v not_o how_o the_o foresay_a reason_n oppose_v it_o to_o any_o purpose_n a_o second_o main_a reason_n be_v that_o though_o it_o be_v lawful_a and_o may_v be_v expedient_a to_o choose_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o life_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o fit_a to_o bind_v ourselves_o to_o it_o by_o a_o vow_n for_o we_o must_v vow_v to_o do_v nothing_o which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o perform_v but_o such_o kind_n of_o chastity_n suck_v kind_a of_o separation_n and_o sequestration_n of_o ourselves_o from_o the_o world_n and_o civil_a society_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o fulfil_v and_o that_o because_o they_o be_v the_o special_a gift_n of_o god_n as_o the_o scripture_n tell_v we_o when_o it_o say_v every_o man_n have_v his_o proper_a gift_n of_o god_n 7._o 1_o cor._n 7._o 7._o
entertain_v with_o assent_n and_o consent_v morose_a thought_n as_o they_o call_v last_v and_o delight_v cogitation_n of_o sin_n he_o may_v not_o be_v say_v to_o break_v the_o form_n of_o his_o vow_n though_o he_o in_o some_o measure_n violate_v the_o end_n of_o his_o vow_n and_o as_o to_o sin_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o vow_n of_o virginity_n man_n hand_n and_o mind_n be_v tie_v from_o that_o before_o they_o vow_v as_o real_o though_o not_o so_o strong_o as_o afterward_o the_o precise_a object_n therefore_o of_o such_o vow_n be_v proper_o a_o unwedded_a life_n together_o with_o chastity_n which_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o unsuperable_a a_o difficulty_n as_o to_o exceed_v the_o ordinary_a power_n of_o man_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n enable_v he_o appear_v from_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o life_n of_o the_o opposer_n of_o that_o state_n for_o do_v not_o they_o themselves_o pass_v through_o the_o difficult_a and_o fiery_a trial_n of_o such_o temptation_n frequent_o in_o the_o prime_n of_o their_o day_n the_o strength_n of_o corrupt_a nature_n and_o weakness_n of_o reason_n faith_n and_o prudence_n to_o bridle_v irregular_a inclination_n and_o yet_o will_v take_v it_o very_o ill_a man_n shall_v condemn_v they_o for_o violater_n of_o god_n law_n and_o impure_a offender_n in_o that_o kind_n can_v civil_a prudence_n or_o policy_n secure_v they_o in_o the_o most_o dangerous_a time_n of_o all_o till_o they_o be_v free_v from_o that_o place_n which_o make_v they_o uncapable_a of_o be_v marry_v or_o they_o be_v put_v into_o a_o fair_a and_o hopeful_a condition_n to_o live_v handsome_o in_o the_o world_n according_a to_o their_o judgement_n and_o design_n and_o may_v not_o the_o high_a and_o noble_a end_n of_o religion_n propound_v to_o a_o man_n self_n and_o studious_o improve_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o give_v they_o the_o same_o or_o great_a safety_n do_v they_o many_o of_o they_o live_v chaste_o for_o thirty_o year_n it_o may_v be_v more_o or_o less_o unmarried_a and_o yet_o will_v be_v loath_a to_o be_v censure_v for_o unchaste_a person_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o humane_a and_o carnal_a prudence_n and_o dare_v they_o to_o decree_v they_o to_o naughtiness_n out_o of_o necessity_n who_o shall_v choose_v that_o life_n perpetual_o out_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o religion_n this_o hang_v very_o ill_o together_o they_o will_v say_v out_o of_o st._n paul_n it_o be_v better_a to_o marry_v than_o to_o burn_v very_o good_a but_o when_o and_o how_o and_o on_o who_o do_v this_o rule_n take_v place_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o begin_v to_o burn_v or_o though_o he_o burn_v not_o till_o he_o be_v rich_a enough_o and_o be_v outward_o accommodate_v to_o his_o like_v can_v a_o man_n preserve_v himself_o for_o the_o world_n sake_n when_o he_o may_v less_o expect_v the_o assistance_n of_o god_n grace_n and_o can_v he_o not_o for_o god_n sake_n when_o he_o may_v more_o hope_n for_o it_o but_o theodoret_n do_v in_o great_a part_n relieve_v 26._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theod._n heretic_n fabularum_fw-la l._n 5._o c._n 26._o both_o one_o and_o other_o where_o he_o interpret_v st._n paul_n not_o so_o rigorous_o that_o all_o infestation_n of_o lustful_a motion_n shall_v oblige_v any_o person_n to_o marriage_n but_o only_o such_o a_o evil_n which_o shall_v whole_o master_v a_o man_n yet_o be_v not_o any_o person_n from_o the_o remission_n of_o the_o severe_a law_n of_o chastity_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o god_n to_o indulge_v to_o himself_o a_o latitude_n in_o the_o custody_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v over_o his_o person_n for_o than_o it_o become_v not_o a_o venial_a or_o light_a infirmity_n but_o a_o presumptuous_a breach_n of_o his_o vow_n and_o god_n law_n but_o yet_o there_o remain_v the_o old_a know_a exception_n against_o what_o issay_v which_o not_o absolute_o deny_v the_o possibility_n of_o such_o a_o life_n deny_v that_o any_o such_o state_n of_o life_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o a_o vow_n to_o which_o we_o may_v yield_v 22._o vide_fw-la eriam_fw-la chrysostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to._n 6._o pag._n 251._o bellarm._n de_fw-fr monachis_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 22._o thus_o much_o that_o at_o the_o first_o publish_v of_o the_o gospel_n and_o practice_v of_o single_a life_n such_o vow_n of_o virginity_n or_o chaste_a widowhood_n be_v in_o less_o use_n than_o afterward_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o such_o life_n in_o ordinary_a use_n nay_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n we_o have_v hear_v chrysostome_n positive_o oppose_v and_o thereby_o refel_v the_o bold_a argument_n of_o bellarmine_n prove_v the_o virgin_n mary_n have_v make_v a_o vow_n of_o perpetual_a virginity_n before_o the_o salutation_n of_o the_o angel_n towards_o she_o which_o as_o he_o and_o baronius_n with_o many_o of_o the_o same_o metal_n be_v the_o cause_n she_o wonder_v so_o at_o the_o manner_n of_o speech_n to_o she_o but_o there_o be_v other_o cause_n sufficient_a to_o cause_v wonder_n in_o the_o bless_a virgin_n beside_o a_o vow_n of_o virginity_n though_o some_o father_n prone_a to_o imagine_v the_o high_a it_o may_v be_v of_o the_o holy_a virgin_n have_v in_o the_o height_n of_o their_o rhetoric_n let_v fall_v somewhat_o to_o that_o purpose_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o 3._o see_v selden_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la gen_n ium_o &_o apud_fw-la hebraean_a lib._n 5._o cap._n 3._o record_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o that_o nature_n in_o use_n among_o they_o and_o if_o not_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o virgin_n mary_n take_v up_o such_o a_o strange_a and_o illaudable_a resolution_n as_o that_o be_v among_o they_o who_o esteem_v want_v of_o offspring_n no_o small_a disparagement_n to_o they_o i_o wonder_v here_o most_o at_o perkins_n how_o his_o fervour_n and_o judgement_n shall_v so_o far_o fail_v he_o herein_o as_o to_o give_v such_o a_o unnecessary_a advantage_n to_o his_o enemy_n to_o affirm_v that_o jeptha_n daughter_n be_v the_o first_o that_o vow_a virginity_n when_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o if_o that_o sense_n be_v grant_v that_o she_o be_v not_o sacrifice_v proper_o but_o only_o devote_v to_o god_n this_o be_v no_o free_a act_n choose_v by_o herself_o but_o a_o sad_a sentence_n of_o her_o father_n condemn_v she_o to_o that_o unhappy_a state_n of_o life_n but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a not_o only_o to_o do_v this_o but_o also_o vow_v the_o performance_n thereof_o needs_o no_o other_o argument_n than_o may_v be_v easy_o draw_v from_o the_o general_a ground_n of_o the_o lawfulness_n and_o usefulness_n of_o vow_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n and_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o the_o most_o saint_n of_o god_n in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n who_o upon_o such_o account_n as_o this_o for_o man_n to_o pelt_v with_o vain_a censure_n be_v the_o very_a next_o way_n to_o ruin_v their_o own_o esteem_n and_o reputation_n which_o they_o may_v aim_v to_o raise_v by_o such_o unfortunate_a attempt_n unless_o perhaps_o with_o such_o who_o can_v judge_v of_o nothing_o but_o from_o their_o mouth_n for_o what_o a_o man_n may_v do_v lawful_o without_o a_o vow_n he_o may_v do_v much_o more_o with_o a_o vow_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o these_o may_v be_v do_v without_o a_o vow_n therefore_o also_o with_o one_o chap._n v._n of_o the_o second_o state_n of_o special_a serve_a god_n the_o clerical_a state_n or_o ministerial_a of_o the_o necessity_n and_o liberty_n of_o singleness_n of_o life_n in_o a_o clergyman_n the_o opinion_n and_o custom_n of_o antiquity_n concern_v it_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n at_o this_o day_n to_o restrain_v or_o permit_v the_o marriage_n of_o priest_n the_o conveniency_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o wed_a life_n in_o priest_n chrysostom_n judgement_n of_o marriage_n and_o virginity_n recite_v in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o look_v into_o the_o state_n of_o serve_v god_n in_o ecclesiastical_a ministration_n and_o here_o first_o apply_v what_o be_v above_o speak_v concern_v celebacie_n to_o the_o clergy_n there_o be_v not_o want_v among_o the_o romanist_n who_o annex_v celebacie_n to_o a_o clerical_a life_n by_o a_o divine_a precept_n but_o with_o so_o little_a probability_n of_o truth_n and_o modesty_n of_o writing_n that_o the_o learnede_a of_o their_o own_o party_n be_v ashamed_a of_o they_o and_o confute_v they_o and_o so_o we_o leave_v they_o the_o most_o current_a opinion_n be_v that_o by_o perpetual_a tradition_n and_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n marriage_n of_o the_o clergy_n have_v be_v restrain_v but_o this_o will_n by_o no_o mean_n hold_v first_o against_o the_o very_a first_o institution_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n by_o christ_n himself_o who_o as_o it_o be_v to_o sanctify_v marriage_n
year_n since_o say_v austin_n in_o another_o epistle_n there_o arise_v at_o rome_n one_o jovinian_a who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v persuade_v certain_a holy_a nun_n even_o grow_v into_o year_n to_o marry_v not_o entice_v they_o so_o far_o as_o to_o take_v any_o of_o they_o to_o wife_n but_o by_o argue_v that_o virgin_n devote_v to_o holiness_n find_v no_o great_a reward_n from_o god_n than_o faithful_a marry_a person_n for_o such_o his_o opinion_n jovinian_a fare_v never_o the_o better_a among_o the_o prime_a father_n of_o the_o church_n and_o still_o we_o hold_v to_o this_o rule_n not_o easy_o to_o lend_v a_o ear_n to_o modern_a reformer_n how_o eminent_a soever_o against_o the_o torrent_n of_o more_o eminent_a father_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v three_o thing_n special_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o monastic_a life_n according_a to_o which_o we_o may_v judge_v of_o the_o reasonableness_n and_o piety_n of_o the_o same_o 1._o the_o original_a 2._o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o live_v 3._o the_o end_n and_o effect_n of_o it_o sure_o the_o original_a be_v very_o ancient_a though_o not_o to_o be_v fetch_v so_o far_o backward_o as_o elias_n or_o john_n the_o baptist_n though_o sozomen_n 12._o sozomenus_n hist_o eccles_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o will_v from_o thence_o derive_v it_o and_o no_o wonder_n if_o other_o of_o later_n year_n have_v be_v of_o that_o mind_n it_o be_v general_o agree_v among_o writer_n that_o the_o hermit_n or_o anachoret_n of_o egypt_n first_o profess_v such_o separation_n from_o man_n partly_o out_o of_o pure_a devotion_n and_o partly_o not_o whole_o as_o some_o suppose_v upon_o the_o violent_a persecution_n raise_v in_o those_o part_n in_o those_o early_a day_n but_o afterward_o those_o disperse_a person_n begin_v to_o gather_v together_o in_o company_n and_o society_n st._n chrysostome_n in_o a_o certain_a homily_n assure_v we_o 1025._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n serin_n 25_o in_o hebraeos_fw-la polyd._n virg_n de_fw-fr invent._n lib._n 7._o c._n 2._o schafnaburg_n de_fw-fr rebus_fw-la germ._n annâ—_n 1025._o that_o in_o st._n paul_n day_n not_o the_o least_o foot-step_n of_o a_o monk_n be_v to_o be_v find_v before_o st._n basil_n time_n say_v polydore_n virgil_n monk_n be_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o liberty_n and_o so_o be_v nun_n too_o to_o continue_v in_o or_o relinquish_v that_o state_n as_o they_o please_v as_o appear_v from_o many_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v but_o such_o as_o have_v once_o profess_v or_o pretend_v such_o a_o state_n and_o after_o desert_v it_o be_v judge_v by_o all_o most_o infamous_a and_o fear_v of_o shame_n have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o vow_n upon_o they_o nevertheless_o st._n basil_n bring_v they_o into_o a_o society_n propound_v rule_n unto_o they_o and_o bring_v they_o under_o that_o threefold_a vow_n of_o chastity_n obedience_n and_o poverty_n which_o have_v continue_v unto_o this_o day_n yet_o there_o be_v not_o want_v some_o as_o lambertus_n schafnaburgensis_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o new_a order_n of_o monk_n bring_v in_o by_o dominick_n and_o francis_n have_v think_v it_o safe_a to_o be_v free_a from_o such_o bond_n as_o have_v be_v cast_v upon_o man_n beyond_o their_o ability_n to_o endure_v but_o what_o shall_v i_o add_v to_o what_o upon_o this_o subject_n have_v be_v so_o large_o and_o learned_o treat_v of_o by_o other_o only_o the_o popery_n of_o this_o state_n of_o life_n be_v it_o which_o have_v bring_v a_o ill_a name_n upon_o the_o thing_n itself_o but_o the_o exception_n be_v too_o general_a trivial_a and_o trite_a to_o move_v know_v and_o sober_a christian_n though_o it_o may_v go_v far_o with_o such_o as_o have_v nothing_o from_o their_o lecturer_n with_o who_o the_o scripture_n itself_o be_v of_o no_o other_o use_n than_o such_o shall_v please_v to_o apply_v it_o unto_o who_o can_v deny_v but_o popish_a corruption_n have_v taint_v the_o purity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o former_a age_n in_o the_o regiment_n of_o monk_n but_o those_o most_o of_o they_o which_o perkins_n instance_n in_o be_v too_o light_a to_o bring_v the_o thing_n into_o disgrace_n and_o utter_v dislike_n and_o such_o be_v cope_n and_o cowles_n and_o other_o monkish_a habit_n as_o also_o quire-singing_a vow_a fast_n and_o choice_a meat_n against_o which_o mr._n perkins_n his_o pain_n have_v be_v better_o spare_v than_o spend_v for_o 595._o perkins_n denonstration_n of_o the_o probiem_fw-la p._n 594_o 595._o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o all_o order_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v be_v distinguish_v according_o and_o their_o habit_n be_v proper_a cognisance_n for_o that_o purpose_n and_o none_o but_o artisan_n and_o such_o person_n that_o be_v neither_o gentleman_n nor_o in_o any_o place_n of_o honour_n or_o power_n malign_v such_o a_o distinction_n so_o shall_v the_o several_a order_n and_o profession_n be_v preserve_v and_o appear_v distinct_a by_o their_o outward_a garb_n to_o advertise_v they_o of_o their_o duty_n and_o profession_n and_o a_o we_o they_o before_o the_o eye_n of_o all_o man_n to_o a_o walk_v conformable_a to_o their_o profession_n other_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o just_a censure_n and_o reprehension_n of_o man_n and_o none_o but_o low_a and_o ignoble_a christian_n do_v malign_v and_o oppose_v they_o and_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v indecent_a or_o as_o they_o will_v fain_o but_o in_o vain_a quarrel_n with_o such_o outward_a habit_n unlawful_a be_v ridiculous_a to_o affirm_v and_o a_o great_a argument_n of_o more_o superstition_n lurk_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o these_o scandalized_a person_n than_o can_v be_v find_v in_o the_o thing_n accuse_v but_o to_o except_v against_o quire-singing_a be_v not_o only_o frivolous_a but_o impious_a without_o limitation_n and_o choice_n of_o meat_n and_o especial_o fast_n vow_a be_v as_o far_o out_o of_o their_o power_n to_o disprove_v sober_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o their_o will_n to_o pretend_v to_o or_o imitate_v but_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n here_o call_v fundamental_a difference_v ancient_a ibid._n perkins_n ibid._n monk_n from_o the_o present_a first_o they_o live_v solitary_o of_o necessity_n to_o be_v safe_a from_o persecution_n this_o be_v not_o true_a in_o all_o second_o they_o be_v not_o constrain_v to_o give_v all_o that_o they_o have_v to_o the_o poor_a but_o where_o lie_v the_o accusation_n here_o in_o constrain_a or_o be_v constrain_v we_o now_o speak_v of_o the_o monastic_a person_n and_o i_o hope_v it_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o he_o to_o suffer_v such_o or_o great_a violence_n as_o to_o the_o injurer_n let_v he_o look_v to_o it_o and_o in_o truth_n i_o do_v not_o determine_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o case_n to_o the_o four_o that_o monk_n be_v not_o then_o bind_v to_o any_o certain_a rule_n it_o be_v answer_v in_o part_n already_o that_o while_o they_o live_v separate_v and_o be_v not_o form_v into_o a_o society_n it_o be_v not_o so_o requisite_a but_o st._n basil_n do_v show_v how_o much_o better_o it_o be_v to_o live_v in_o caenobio_fw-it in_o company_n with_o 7._o basilius_n m._n regul_n fus_fw-fr disput_fw-la 7._o other_o than_o hermit-like_a to_o skulk_v in_o hole_n or_o wander_v up_o and_o down_o in_o desert_n and_o that_o first_o because_o there_o be_v a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o he_o call_v it_o a_o self-pleasingness_a in_o such_o free_a solitariness_n and_o second_o such_o keep_v shut_v up_o without_o exercise_n that_o ability_n they_o have_v be_v ignorant_a as_o well_o of_o their_o own_o defect_n as_o of_o other_o proficiency_n there_o be_v cause_n enough_o beside_o such_o pitiful_a exception_n above_o mention_v to_o condemn_v the_o most_o irregular_a constitution_n of_o such_o regulars_n as_o be_v thick_o sow_o in_o the_o roman_a church_n i_o may_v begin_v with_o the_o excessive_a number_n of_o they_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o such_o state_n where_o they_o be_v plant_v i_o may_v proceed_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o and_o horrible_a looseness_n tolerate_v in_o they_o of_o which_o so_o many_o author_n have_v too_o just_o complain_v and_o continue_v to_o declare_v the_o intolerable_a strictness_n of_o some_o either_o require_v a_o gross_a dispensation_n to_o the_o void_a of_o the_o express_a will_n of_o their_o founder_n or_o to_o the_o shorten_n the_o day_n of_o many_o persevere_v in_o the_o rigorous_a observation_n of_o they_o the_o very_a rule_n likewise_o themselves_o be_v many_o time_n most_o superstitious_a and_o above_o all_o the_o foul_a usurpation_n the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v over_o they_o to_o the_o disoblige_v they_o from_o their_o proper_a bishop_n and_o thereby_o make_v they_o schismatic_n and_o himself_o a_o tyrant_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o of_o old_a both_o by_o course_n consequence_n custom_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n all_o monastery_n and_o religious_a society_n be_v and_o still_o ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o
expose_v to_o any_o other_o action_n than_o for_o which_o they_o be_v consecrate_v nor_o shall_v any_o go_v unpunished_a who_o in_o they_o shall_v not_o accommodate_v himself_o altogether_o to_o such_o sacred_a religiousness_n and_o must_v that_o odious_a name_n of_o papist_n render_v such_o excellent_a act_n and_o custom_n odious_a as_o all_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o many_o hundred_o year_n before_o popery_n prevail_v frequent_v be_v blast_v with_o the_o slander_n of_o popery_n and_o no_o more_o object_v against_o it_o but_o they_o defend_v and_o practice_v it_o away_o with_o such_o fond_a to_o speak_v more_o moderate_o than_o the_o case_n require_v inference_n out_o of_o christian_n &_o sober_a man_n mouth_n it_o be_v no_o better_a than_o profaneness_n all_o this_o for_o proof_n hereof_o say_v perkins_n they_o allege_v the_o practice_n of_o some_o particular_a person_n in_o scripture_n which_o be_v much_o more_o than_o can_v be_v allege_v against_o the_o practice_n of_o anna_n who_o pray_v private_o in_o the_o temple_n luke_n 2._o 37._o of_o david_n who_o in_o his_o exile_n desire_v great_o to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o temple_n and_o of_o daniel_n who_o be_v say_v to_o look_v out_o of_o the_o window_n towards_o the_o temple_n and_o pray_v dan._n 6._o 10._o of_o these_o likewise_o we_o have_v speak_v above_o and_o show_v in_o what_o sense_n they_o oblige_v to_o imitation_n for_o that_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o prayer_n and_o worshipper_n in_o it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o case_n precedent_n to_o we_o bertram_z himself_z a_o genevan_n do_v grant_v draw_v a_o determinate_a place_n for_o god_n worship_n in_o peculiar_a manner_n from_o the_o day_n of_o adam_n himself_o and_o not_o only_o from_o solomon_n temple_n write_v thus_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o a_o place_n be_v due_a in_o peculiar_a manner_n etc._n bertram_n de_fw-fr rep._n judaeor_n cap._n 2._o constat_fw-la locum_fw-la debitum_fw-la esse_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o divine_a worship_n and_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a expositor_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v not_o unfit_o draw_v from_o gen._n 4._o 3_o 4._o that_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o cain_n and_o abâ—â—_n be_v bring_v to_o adam_n for_o there_o be_v a_o place_n to_o that_o purpose_n etc._n etc._n but_o let_v we_o hear_v how_o perkins_n come_v off_o from_o the_o allegation_n of_o papist_n as_o he_o call_v they_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o cause_n these_o place_n say_v he_o be_v abuse_v by_o the_o popish_a church_n for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o temple_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o our_o church_n in_o the_o new_a that_o be_v build_v by_o particular_a commandment_n from_o god_n so_o be_v not_o our_o church_n that_o be_v a_o type_n of_o the_o very_a body_n and_o manhood_n of_o christ_n heb._n 9_o 11._o and_o of_o his_o mystical_a body_n again_o the_o ark_n in_o the_o temple_n be_v a_o pledge_n and_o signification_n of_o the_o covenant_n a_o sign_n of_o god_n presence_n a_o pledge_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o that_o by_o his_o own_o appointment_n for_o it_o be_v his_o will_n there_o to_o answer_v his_o people_n but_o the_o like_a can_v be_v show_v of_o our_o church_n or_o chapel_n and_o whither_o tend_v all_o this_o so_o much_o as_o to_o show_v that_o the_o jew_n religion_n be_v a_o better_a religion_n than_o the_o christian_a for_o sure_o that_o religion_n which_o have_v god_n near_o and_o most_o of_o his_o holy_a presence_n be_v better_a than_o that_o which_o want_v it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v the_o outward_a presence_n of_o god_n chief_o and_o not_o so_o spiritual_a and_o therefore_o inferior_a to_o the_o christian_a which_o be_v true_a then_o will_v i_o say_v that_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a instance_n of_o god_n presence_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v with_o we_o in_o our_o church_n yet_o the_o more_o spiritual_a and_o proper_o divine_a be_v in_o a_o great_a degree_n in_o our_o church_n than_o that_o temple_n and_o therefore_o those_o place_n of_o scripture_n be_v not_o abuse_v by_o papist_n 2._o it_o do_v no_o where_n appear_v in_o scripture_n that_o they_o be_v command_v to_o build_v a_o temple_n to_o god_n as_o be_v there_o suppose_a but_o when_o david_n entertain_v the_o thought_n of_o it_o and_o solomon_n prosecute_v the_o same_o design_n they_o have_v special_a direction_n how_o they_o shall_v build_v it_o 3._o there_o need_v no_o evangelical_n precept_n to_o enjoin_v that_o which_o both_o by_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o such_o a_o precedent_n of_o the_o law_n be_v propound_v sufficient_o to_o christian_n without_o a_o new_a revelation_n 4._o the_o temple_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o a_o proper_a type_n of_o christ_n body_n christ_n indeed_o in_o the_o gospel_n compare_v his_o body_n to_o a_o temple_n but_o every_o similitude_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v a_o type_n for_o than_o shall_v every_o common_a shepherd_n have_v be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n as_o well_o as_o david_n and_o the_o vine_n shall_v have_v be_v a_o type_n of_o christ_n and_o what_o not_o that_o bear_v any_o similitude_n unto_o christ_n but_o proper_o they_o only_o judaeos_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrys_n serm._n 3._o in_o judaeos_n can_v be_v call_v type_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v ordain_v and_o institute_v of_o god_n to_o prefigure_v and_o shadow_v out_o christ_n to_o come_v and_o the_o temple_n have_v not_o this_o for_o its_o end_n but_o only_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n mere_o incidental_a to_o it_o 5._o our_o temple_n or_o church_n be_v no_o less_o type_n of_o christ_n mystical_a body_n than_o be_v the_o jewish_a and_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n be_v more_o eminent_o though_o not_o sensible_o in_o we_o than_o in_o they_o nay_o that_o temple_n as_o the_o worship_n in_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o type_n of_o our_o temple_n and_o religion_n as_o our_o temple_n be_v a_o type_n of_o heaven_n the_o holy_a of_o holy_a as_o their_o sabbath_n be_v grant_v by_o all_o to_o be_v but_o a_o type_n of_o our_o evangelical_n and_o our_o evangelical_n of_o the_o celestial_a of_o which_o evangelical_n sabbath_n we_o be_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o speak_v chap._n xii_o of_o the_o second_o circumstance_n of_o god_n worship_n appoint_v time_n of_o the_o sabbath_n or_o seven_o day_n how_o it_o be_v appoint_v of_o god_n to_o the_o jew_n but_o not_o by_o the_o same_o law_n appoint_v to_o christian_n nor_o that_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o shall_v be_v observe_v the_o decalogue_n contain_v not_o all_o moral_a duty_n direct_o gentile_n observe_v not_o a_o seven_o day_n the_o new_a testament_n no_o where_o command_v a_o seven_o day_n to_o be_v keep_v holy_a the_o question_n and_o scruple_n move_v by_o ignorant_a unquiet_a and_o superstitious_a person_n against_o observation_n of_o day_n in_o order_n to_o god_n service_n be_v propound_v and_o well_o answer_v by_o the_o wise_a man_n in_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la say_v why_o do_v one_o day_n excel_v another_o whenas_o all_o the_o light_n of_o every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n be_v of_o 7._o eccles_n 33._o 7._o the_o same_o by_o the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n they_o be_v distinguish_v and_o he_o alter_v 8._o 8._o season_n and_o feast_n some_o of_o they_o have_v he_o make_v high_a day_n and_o hallow_v they_o 9_o 9_o and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v he_o make_v ordinary_a day_n i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o here_o it_o will_v be_v answer_v present_o that_o god_n do_v this_o and_o appoint_v solemn_a day_n and_o season_n to_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o they_o only_o which_o thing_n as_o st._n paul_n speak_v 11._o gal._n 4._o 10_o 11._o be_v to_o be_v do_v away_o in_o christ_n and_o this_o be_v very_o true_a in_o great_a part_n for_o those_o judaical_a day_n be_v appoint_v by_o god_n immediate_a order_n and_o by_o his_o will_n again_o evacuate_v and_o reverse_v at_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n but_o then_o all_o day_n in_o use_n among_o the_o jew_n be_v not_o so_o ordain_v by_o god_n as_o the_o feast_n of_o purim_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o dedication_n but_o by_o humane_a prudence_n which_o when_o they_o will_v disgrace_v sufficient_o and_o acquit_v themselves_o from_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o call_v humane_a invention_n as_o if_o because_o god_n have_v in_o his_o word_n signalise_v for_o evil_a such_o humane_a invention_n as_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o his_o institution_n none_o other_o agreeable_a to_o his_o word_n and_o subservient_fw-fr to_o it_o be_v to_o be_v patient_o endure_v st._n paul_n then_o when_o he_o say_v which_o thing_n be_v do_v away_o in_o christ_n do_v undoubted_o mean_v the_o jewishness_n and_o figurativeness_n of_o they_o and_o not_o absolute_o the_o day_n and_o time_n institute_v to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n god_n suffer_v god_n approve_v
there_o be_v no_o sermon_n there_o to_o offer_v their_o prayer_n unto_o god_n and_o be_v instruct_v and_o edify_v out_o of_o the_o word_n of_o god_n but_o i_o hold_v it_o best_a consider_v the_o many_o prejudices_fw-la and_o superstitious_a surmise_n that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o too_o many_o simple_a christian_n concern_v the_o use_n of_o god_n house_n and_o the_o worship_n therein_o to_o propound_v what_o may_v more_o accurate_o be_v speak_v of_o that_o subject_n from_o the_o opinion_n of_o chrysostome_n that_o devout_a and_o judicious_a father_n in_o a_o homily_n against_o such_o as_o absent_v themselves_o too_o much_o from_o the_o house_n of_o god_n in_o these_o word_n so_o near_o as_o i_o can_v translate_v they_o he_o that_o love_v do_v not_o only_o desire_v to_o see_v his_o friend_n 8._o chryâ—ostom_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n pag_n 1._o 2_o 103._o tom._n 8._o who_o he_o love_v but_o the_o very_a house_n only_o and_o the_o gate_n yea_o not_o only_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o house_n but_o the_o very_a hole_n and_o passage_n thereunto_o and_o if_o he_o see_v but_o the_o garment_n or_o pantofle_n of_o his_o belove_a he_o imagine_v himself_o to_o be_v present_a such_o be_v the_o prophet_n because_o they_o see_v not_o god_n who_o be_v incorporeal_a they_o behold_v his_o house_n and_o by_o his_o house_n imagine_v they_o have_v he_o present_v i_o shall_v choose_v to_o be_v prostrate_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o house_n of_o god_n rather_o than_o to_o dwell_v in_o the_o tent_n of_o sinner_n every_o place_n every_o room_n 84._o psal_n 84._o compare_v with_o the_o house_n of_o god_n be_v the_o tent_n of_o sinner_n though_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o justice_n though_o it_o be_v a_o council-house_n though_o any_o man_n private_a house_n for_o though_o there_o shall_v be_v prayer_n though_o supplication_n there_o yet_o must_v there_o necessary_o be_v strife_n and_o contention_n and_o evil_a language_n and_o debate_n about_o secular_a care_n but_o this_o house_n be_v clear_a from_o all_o these_o wherefore_o they_o be_v the_o tent_n of_o wicked_a man_n but_o this_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o as_o the_o shore_n free_a from_o wind_n and_o wave_n afford_v great_a safety_n to_o the_o bark_n which_o put_v into_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o house_n of_o god_n draw_v such_o as_o enter_v into_o it_o from_o the_o strom_n of_o outward_a business_n cause_v they_o to_o abide_v in_o great_a calmness_n and_o security_n and_o to_o hear_v the_o oracle_n of_o god_n this_o place_n be_v the_o foundation_n of_o virtue_n the_o school-house_n of_o philosophy_n or_o wisdom_n and_o that_o not_o only_o at_o the_o time_n of_o assemble_v when_o the_o word_n of_o god_n be_v hear_v and_o spiritual_a doctrine_n and_o the_o reverend_a father_n be_v assemble_v but_o likewise_o at_o every_o other_o time_n enter_v into_o the_o porch_n only_o and_o sudden_o as_o it_o be_v a_o spiritual_a breeze_n enclose_v thy_o soul_n and_o this_o quietness_n lead_v thou_o to_o tremble_v and_o teach_v thou_o to_o be_v wise_a it_o elevate_v the_o mind_n and_o suffer_v thou_o not_o to_o mind_v these_o present_a thing_n it_o transport_v thou_o from_o earth_n to_o heaven_n and_o if_o so_o great_a benefit_n do_v accrue_v unto_o thou_o be_v there_o when_o there_o be_v not_o any_o congregation_n what_o great_a profit_n must_v they_o needs_o reap_v who_o be_v then_o present_a and_o what_o great_a damage_n must_v they_o suffer_v who_o be_v absent_a when_o the_o prophet_n on_o all_o side_n sound_v forth_o when_o the_o apostle_n be_v preach_v when_o christ_n stand_v in_o the_o midst_n when_o the_o father_n dispose_v matter_n there_o do_v when_o the_o holy_a spirit_n afford_v its_o own_o joy_n will_v you_o know_v where_o such_o person_n spend_v their_o time_n who_o despise_v the_o congregation_n what_o withold_v they_o and_o what_o withdraw_v they_o from_o this_o sacred_a table_n and_o of_o what_o be_v there_o discourse_v or_o rather_o i_o know_v clear_o for_o rather_o they_o prate_v of_o absurd_a and_o ridicuious_a matter_n or_o be_v fix_v on_o worldly_a care_n but_o both_o these_o exercise_n fail_v of_o pardon_n and_o have_v extreme_a punishment_n and_o for_o the_o former_a there_o be_v no_o need_n so_o much_o as_o of_o a_o word_n or_o demonstration_n yea_o that_o they_o who_o pretend_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o house_n and_o allege_v the_o unsupportable_a necessity_n from_o thence_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n obtain_v pardon_n be_v call_v once_o aweek_n and_o even_o not_o then_o endure_v the_o prefer_n of_o spiritual_a before_o earthly_a thing_n be_v apparent_a from_o the_o gospel_n for_o they_o who_o be_v call_v to_o the_o spiritual_a marriage_n make_v such_o excuse_n as_o these_o one_o that_o he_o have_v buy_v a_o yoke_n of_o ox_n one_o that_o he_o have_v purchase_v a_o field_n another_o that_o he_o have_v marry_v a_o bride_n but_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o punish_v they_o may_v be_v necessary_a cause_n but_o when_o god_n call_v they_o be_v no_o apology_n for_o after_o god_n all_o thing_n be_v necessary_a after_o his_o honour_n let_v all_o other_o thing_n be_v regard_v for_o what_o servant_n i_o pray_v tell_v attend_v the_o affair_n of_o his_o own_o house_n before_o he_o have_v finish_v his_o lord_n service_n etc._n etc._n and_o in_o another_o place_n he_o as_o plain_o and_o zealous_o contend_v for_o the_o time_n as_o here_o he_o do_v for_o the_o place_n of_o god_n worship_n direct_o refute_v the_o vain_a imagination_n of_o they_o in_o his_o day_n who_o content_v themselves_o in_o appear_v in_o god_n 8._o chrys_n proaem_n in_o 6._o orat._n in_o annam_n tom._n 5._o p._n 78._o &_o to._n 8._o p._n 8._o house_n on_o festival_n day_n only_o i_o will_v we_o have_v not_o they_o that_o have_v learn_v worse_a doctrine_n than_o this_o such_o say_v he_o be_v to_o be_v persuade_v to_o communicate_v according_a to_o every_o festival_n assembly_n for_o though_o say_v he_o whitsuntide_n be_v pass_v yet_o the_o feast_n be_v not_o over_o for_o every_o come_n together_o be_v a_o feast_n whence_o do_v this_o appear_v from_o the_o very_a word_n of_o christ_n himself_o 20._o matth._n 18._o 20._o whereby_o he_o say_v where_o two_o or_o three_o be_v gather_v together_o in_o my_o name_n i_o be_o there_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o but_o when_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o they_o assemble_v what_o other_o proof_n of_o a_o feast_n will_v you_o have_v great_a than_o this_o where_o there_o be_v teach_v and_o pray_v where_o be_v the_o benediction_n of_o the_o father_n the_o hear_n of_o law_n where_o the_o assemble_v of_o brethren_n be_v and_o the_o bond_n of_o sincere_a charity_n where_o there_o be_v converse_v with_o god_n and_o god_n discourse_n with_o man_n why_o shall_v we_o not_o call_v that_o a_o feast_n and_o solemn_a meeting_n etc._n etc._n thus_o he_o and_o be_v not_o all_o these_o to_o be_v have_v many_o day_n even_o when_o there_o be_v no_o sermon_n and_o have_v not_o man_n be_v of_o late_o teach_v to_o despise_v and_o profane_o deride_v such_o incomparable_a daily_a blessing_n as_o these_o and_o the_o benefit_n flow_v from_o they_o the_o more_o be_v the_o shame_n and_o the_o more_o be_v the_o pity_n god_n of_o his_o great_a mercy_n and_o grace_n teach_v we_o better_o and_o better_o settle_v we_o and_o incline_v we_o deliver_v we_o from_o that_o profane_a imposture_n which_o have_v of_o late_o be_v wrought_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o christian_n most_o unchristian_o that_o it_o be_v needless_a nay_o perhaps_o worse_o superstitious_a in_o public_a or_o private_a manner_n to_o visit_v god_n house_n by_o prayer_n and_o praise_n offer_v there_o to_o he_o but_o when_o a_o sermon_n be_v at_o hand_n a_o second_o precept_n of_o the_o church_n be_v to_o all_o conscientious_a christian_n and_o obedient_a child_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n to_o observe_v the_o fast_n of_o creed_n direction_n after_o the_o calendar_n and_o rubric_n after_o the_o nicene_n creed_n the_o church_n which_o fast_n the_o church_n make_v fourfold_a the_o forty_o day_n of_o lent_n ember_n day_n at_o the_o four_o season_n be_v the_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n after_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n after_o september_n the_o fourteen_o and_o after_o december_n the_o thirteen_o the_o three_o rogation_n day_n be_v the_o monday_n tuesday_n and_o wednesday_n before_o holy_a thursday_n or_o the_o ascension_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o all_o which_o we_o must_v note_v and_o suppose_v that_o fast_v itself_o in_o general_n be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n himself_o and_o not_o of_o the_o church_n this_o duty_n in_o a_o manner_n contrary_n unto_o that_o of_o rejoice_v unto_o god_n and_o feast_v stand_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o festival_n and_o day_n of_o
themselves_o for_o though_o infinite_a instance_n may_v be_v give_v of_o city_n and_o nation_n which_o have_v wring_v the_o civil_a power_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o prince_n and_o magistrate_n and_o pretend_v they_o will_v be_v rule_v by_o their_o own_o counsel_n and_o power_n yet_o can_v they_o never_o effect_v this_o but_o be_v constrain_v after_o all_o device_n use_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o let_v go_v their_o hold_n if_o not_o pretension_n and_o suffer_v the_o assume_v power_n to_o return_v to_o a_o more_o capable_a subject_n which_o incapacity_n of_o use_v such_o power_n be_v no_o less_o than_o a_o unanswerable_a demonstration_n to_o i_o that_o it_o be_v never_o there_o place_v by_o any_o divine_a will_n or_o right_n but_o somewhere_o else_o now_o though_o some_o eminent_a reformer_n of_o the_o late_a age_n have_v be_v so_o superfluous_o and_o in_o truth_n superstitious_o nice_a and_o as_o be_v pretend_v jealous_a for_o christ_n honour_n and_o absolute_a headship_n 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say_v to_o decree_n and_o act_v such_o a_o thing_n when_o not_o the_o thousand_o part_n thereof_o so_o much_o as_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o till_o it_o be_v do_v so_o that_o clear_o there_o be_v a_o nation_n real_a and_o representative_a and_o formal_a and_o proper_a this_o consist_v of_o all_o person_n in_o that_o society_n and_o every_o member_n of_o that_o political_a body_n the_o other_o of_o such_o principal_a part_n of_o that_o body_n as_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o authority_n and_o power_n to_o rule_v the_o rest_n and_o who_o act_n be_v interpret_v to_o be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o that_o the_o church_n consist_v of_o infinite_a person_n uncapable_a of_o consult_v or_o act_v decretory_o must_v and_o always_o have_v certain_a select_a person_n represent_v the_o whole_a which_o it_o shall_v conclude_v the_o thing_n itself_o together_o with_o precedent_n of_o all_o place_n and_o age_n do_v prove_v the_o great_a argument_n and_o most_o colourable_a be_v take_v from_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o contrary_n for_o both_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n endeavour_v at_o contrary_a conclusion_n from_o the_o scripture_n patron_n of_o the_o pope_n absoluteness_n argue_v from_o a_o superiority_n or_o primacy_n of_o order_n in_o st._n peter_n when_o the_o church_n consist_v it_o may_v be_v of_o twenty_o person_n to_o make_v good_a the_o pope_n pretension_n to_o supremacy_n over_o the_o universal_a church_n when_o it_o consist_v of_o so_o many_o nation_n but_o to_o this_o our_o answer_n be_v ready_a first_o that_o the_o like_a power_n be_v never_o in_o st._n peter_n over_o his_o fellow_n apostle_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v claim_v by_o the_o present_a bishop_n of_o rome_n second_o that_o if_o such_o a_o power_n as_o be_v assert_v to_o st._n peter_n for_o the_o pope_n sakehad_v ever_o be_v in_o he_o real_o yet_o it_o can_v be_v no_o good_a ground_n of_o his_o successor_n claim_v the_o same_o over_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o that_o first_o because_o there_o be_v no_o probability_n of_o the_o like_a gift_n and_o grace_n requisite_a to_o such_o authority_n in_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v give_v by_o christ_n to_o st._n peter_n yea_o there_o be_v more_o instance_n to_o be_v give_v of_o the_o ignorance_n and_o horrible_a viciousness_n of_o person_n possess_v that_o chaiâ—_n then_o in_o any_o other_o patriarchal_a see_v in_o christendom_n second_o there_o be_v no_o rule_n of_o certainty_n set_v aside_o the_o personal_a incapacity_n and_o imperfection_n how_o far_o the_o apostolical_a power_n be_v derive_v to_o their_o successor_n but_o what_o may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o end_n of_o such_o power_n which_o be_v to_o conserve_v the_o church_n in_o due_a order_n of_o government_n devotion_n and_o faith_n and_o this_o may_v as_o well_o and_o better_o be_v perform_v without_o one_o person_n engross_n to_o himself_o the_o disposal_n of_o all_o thing_n primary_o though_o not_o in_o the_o execution_n 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this_o likewise_o be_v a_o fallacy_n without_o any_o necessity_n of_o consequence_n as_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o original_n and_o orderly_o search_v make_v into_o the_o first_o constitution_n and_o the_o gradual_a progress_n of_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o function_n first_o then_o that_o christ_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o under_o that_o general_n notion_n of_o power_n life_n and_o motion_n do_v communicate_v his_o influence_n unto_o his_o body_n the_o scripture_n be_v so_o manifest_a and_o it_o be_v so_o general_o and_o willing_o by_o all_o assent_v to_o that_o it_o be_v lose_v time_n to_o insist_v on_o it_o he_o be_v then_o by_o immediate_a consequence_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n rest_v in_o that_o body_n as_o do_v appear_v from_o the_o several_a appellation_n subordinate_a to_o that_o of_o head_n attribute_v unto_o he_o in_o scripture_n for_o hebrew_n the_o three_o and_o first_o he_o be_v call_v the_o apostle_n of_o our_o profession_n and_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o act_n he_o be_v style_v that_o prophet_n 18._o heb._n 3._o 1._o acts._n 3._o 22._o deut._n 18._o 15._o luk._n 4._o 18._o which_o be_v in_o deuteronomie_n promise_v to_o the_o true_a israel_n and_o a_o evangelist_n he_o be_v make_v to_o we_o by_o his_o own_o word_n verify_v the_o prediction_n of_o esaias_n upon_o himself_o say_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o lord_n be_v upon_o i_o because_o he_o have_v anoint_v i_o to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n and_o st._n peter_n call_v he_o our_o 10._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 25._o mat._n 23._o 10._o bishop_n doctor_n or_o master_n he_o claim_v as_o proper_a to_o himself_o in_o st._n matthew_n and_o to_o the_o hebrew_n as_o before_o he_o be_v call_v a_o priest_n a_o high_a priest_n yea_o last_o a_o deacon_n or_o minister_n for_o the_o word_n proper_o use_v signify_v the_o same_o 8._o rom._n 15._o 8._o thing_n
from_o all_o which_o we_o may_v gather_v both_o the_o efficient_a and_o exemplary_a cause_n of_o the_o several_a order_n in_o christ_n for_o first_o we_o read_v how_o he_o call_v unto_o himself_o twelve_o apostle_n as_o well_o to_o minister_v under_o he_o during_o his_o abode_n upon_o earth_n as_o to_o preside_v and_o inform_v his_o church_n after_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o world_n which_o according_a to_o st._n hierome_n be_v prefigure_v by_o the_o twelve_o fountain_n the_o twelve_o patriarch_n the_o twelve_o tribe_n the_o twelve_o prince_n of_o 14._o exod._n 15._o 27._o mark_n 3._o 14._o the_o tribe_n there_o he_o not_o only_o elect_v but_o ordain_v also_o as_o st._n mark_n testify_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v with_o he_o and_o that_o he_o may_v send_v they_o out_o to_o preach_v name_v they_o apostle_n as_o st._n luke_n write_v after_o the_o choice_n and_o 10._o luk._n 6._o 13._o mat._n 10._o 1._o luk._n 9_o 2._o math._n 10._o 1._o math._n 10._o 10._o ordination_n of_o they_o he_o give_v they_o actual_a mission_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o st._n matthew_n and_o commission_n to_o preach_v and_o to_o work_v miracle_n to_o the_o confirmation_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o to_o receive_v a_o reward_n for_o their_o pain_n and_o when_o the_o harvest_n be_v too_o great_a for_o so_o few_o labourer_n as_o twelve_o st._n luke_n tell_v we_o he_o add_v adjutant_n to_o they_o seventy_o disciple_n answerable_a to_o 10_o luk._n 10._o 1._o numb_a 11._o 10_o the_o seventy_o elder_n by_o god_n appointment_n set_v over_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o the_o seventy_o soul_n that_o go_v with_o jacob_n into_o egypt_n these_o two_o order_n 5._o gen._n 46._o eph._n 3._o 5._o be_v think_v to_o be_v intend_v by_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o ephesian_n where_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n by_o prophet_n meaning_n such_o who_o bear_v that_o part_n of_o the_o prophetical_a office_n which_o consist_v in_o ordinary_a instruction_n of_o the_o people_n of_o which_o in_o other_o place_n likewise_o he_o speak_v now_o add_v to_o these_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o christian_n or_o disciple_n which_o be_v if_o not_o at_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n abode_n upon_o earth_n yet_o afterward_o christian_n as_o st._n paul_n intimate_v where_o he_o affirm_v christ_n be_v see_v after_o his_o resurrection_n of_o 6._o 1_o cor._n 15._o 6._o above_o five_o hundred_o brethren_n at_o once_o we_o have_v three_o distinct_a order_n of_o christian_n first_o apostles_n second_o evangelist_n or_o the_o seventy_o three_o simple_a believer_n or_o christian_n and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o as_o the_o apostle_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o choose_v their_o lord_n nor_o the_o evangelist_n the_o apostle_n so_o the_o common_a sort_n do_v not_o then_o constitute_v or_o choose_v their_o preacher_n or_o evangelist_n but_o while_o christ_n continue_v on_o earth_n he_o keep_v the_o power_n of_o ordination_n of_o who_o he_o please_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o never_o be_v it_o so_o much_o as_o insinuate_v that_o upon_o his_o departure_n he_o leave_v any_o power_n in_o their_o hand_n to_o dispose_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n or_o person_n therein_o but_o that_o with_o his_o apostle_n as_o succeed_v he_o in_o visible_a administration_n he_o deposit_v this_o power_n many_o argument_n be_v offer_v we_o out_o of_o scripture_n for_o in_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n he_o give_v power_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n say_v feed_v my_o sheep_n and_o that_o this_o same_o power_n 15_o joh._n 21._o 15_o rest_v in_o they_o be_v by_o they_o transmit_v unto_o other_o the_o very_a same_o form_n of_o word_n almost_o use_v by_o st._n peter_n himself_o to_o be_v the_o governor_n of_o the_o 2._o 1_o pet._n 5._o 2._o church_n do_v prove_v where_o he_o say_v feed_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n which_o be_v among_o you_o take_v the_o oversight_n thereof_o not_o by_o constraint_n but_o willing_o and_o st._n paul_n in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n likewise_o and_o that_o the_o whole_a ecclesiastical_a 28._o acts._n 20._o 28._o jurisdiction_n be_v entire_o in_o the_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a person_n do_v appear_v from_o the_o enumeration_n of_o the_o most_o principal_a part_n of_o which_o such_o jurisdiction_n do_v consist_v which_o may_v be_v these_o as_o we_o find_v they_o in_o scripture_n record_v 1._o power_n of_o determine_v controversy_n of_o religion_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o question_n agitate_a about_o keep_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n 15._o acts._n 15._o and_o conclude_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o elder_n which_o be_v of_o the_o second_o order_n after_o the_o apostle_n and_o in_o the_o eleven_o of_o the_o act_n the_o same_o resolve_v 11._o acts._n 11._o the_o doubt_n concern_v the_o converse_v with_o gentile_n 2._o of_o impose_v law_n and_o order_n for_o the_o due_a and_o sober_a conversation_n in_o matter_n of_o moral_a nature_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o thessalonian_o where_o he_o advise_v that_o christian_n study_v to_o be_v quiet_a and_o to_o do_v their_o own_o business_n and_o to_o work_v with_o 11._o 1_o thes_n 4._o 11._o their_o own_o hand_n as_o we_o command_v you_o and_o so_o in_o the_o second_o epistle_n he_o thus_o write_v now_o we_o command_v you_o brethren_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n 6._o 2_o thes_n 3._o 6._o that_o you_o withdraw_v yourselves_o from_o every_o brother_n that_o walk_v disorderly_a and_o not_o after_o the_o tradition_n which_o he_o receive_v of_o we_o and_o so_o verse_n the_o twelve_o of_o the_o same_o chapter_n three_o censuring_n and_o punishment_n of_o the_o refractory_a and_o disorderly_a and_o that_o of_o two_o sort_n first_o of_o suspension_n and_o interdict_v as_o do_v the_o disciple_n of_o christ_n suspect_v preacher_n of_o he_o in_o st._n luke_n john_n answer_v 49._o luk._n 9_o 49._o and_o say_v master_n we_o see_v one_o cast_v out_o devil_n in_o thy_o name_n and_o we_o forbid_v he_o because_o he_o follow_v not_o with_o we_o and_o so_o other_o they_o restrain_v who_o preach_v without_o their_o command_n or_o exceed_v their_o commission_n as_o may_v be_v read_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o same_o censure_a power_n st._n paul_n 12._o acts._n 15._o 24_o 25._o 1_o tim._n 2._o 12._o interdict_v woman_n from_o preach_v in_o the_o church_n second_o the_o censure_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o separation_n of_o 〈◊〉_d and_o notorious_a offender_n in_o the_o church_n from_o communion_n in_o the_o church_n for_o st._n paul_n write_v to_o the_o corinthian_n in_o this_o manner_n what_o will_v you_o shall_v i_o come_v unto_o you_o with_o a_o rod_n or_o in_o love_n and_o in_o the_o spirit_n of_o meekness_n do_v evident_o distinguish_v a_o twofold_a 21._o 1_o cor._n 4._o 21._o power_n resident_a in_o he_o of_o severity_n to_o chastise_v and_o meekness_n to_o comfort_n and_o support_v and_o this_o power_n be_v more_o plain_o express_v in_o the_o exercise_n thereof_o upon_o the_o scandalous_a offendor_n in_o incestuous_a marriage_n as_o also_o 5._o 1_o cor._n 5._o 3_o 4_o 5._o in_o the_o formidable_a proceed_n against_o hymeneus_n and_o alexauder_n who_o st._n paul_n deliver_v unto_o satan_n that_o they_o may_v learn_v not_o to_o blaspheme_v and_o several_a other_o thing_n more_o proper_a for_o some_o other_o place_n a_o four_o instance_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v see_v in_o the_o power_n of_o ordination_n pertain_v to_o the_o apostle_n by_o imposition_n of_o hand_n for_o they_o do_v ordain_v those_o deacon_n mention_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o st._n paul_n to_o timothy_n exhort_v 6._o acts._n 6._o 5_o 6._o 2_o tim._n 1._o 6._o he_o to_o stir_v up_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n which_o be_v in_o thou_o by_o the_o put_n on_o of_o his_o hand_n do_v declare_v the_o act_n of_o ordination_n use_v by_o himself_o from_o alâ—_n which_o these_o four_o conclusion_n do_v necessary_o follow_v first_o that_o by_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n intention_n there_o be_v always_o in_o their_o day_n distinction_n of_o person_n in_o the_o church_n some_o have_v the_o power_n of_o rule_n and_o some_o be_v subject_n according_a to_o the_o comparison_n of_o st._n paul_n to_o the_o corinthian_n of_o the_o natural_a order_n and_o superiority_n of_o and_o subjection_n of_o the_o 12._o 1_o cor._n 12._o member_n in_o a_o natural_a body_n to_o one_o another_o and_o come_v to_o application_n 28._o v_o 28._o be_v say_v and_o god_n have_v set_v some_o in_o the_o church_n first_o apostle_n secondary_o prophet_n three_o teacher_n after_o that_o miracle_n and_o by_o demand_v and_o question_v 30._o v._o 29_o 30._o do_v vehement_o deny_v a_o parity_n in_o the_o church_n and_o this_o distinction_n of_o person_n be_v not_o otherwise_o know_v at_o first_o but_o by_o the_o common_a name_n of_o brethren_n give_v to_o