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cause_n call_v church_n see_v 1,558 5 3.3758 3 false
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A32819 A serious examination of the independent's catechism and therein of the chief principles of non-conformity to, and separation from the Church of England / by Benjamin Camfield ... ; in two parts, the first general, the second more particular. Camfield, Benjamin, 1638-1693. 1668 (1668) Wing C383; ESTC R6358 213,588 410

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respect_n of_o write_v the_o gospel_n for_o there_o be_v none_o that_o think_v the_o office_n of_o preach_v to_o be_v either_o extraordinary_a or_o temporal_a 118._o p._n 118._o as_o for_o prophet_n if_o you_o mean_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o tell_v thing_n to_o come_v such_o as_o agabus_n be_v then_o be_v they_o temporal_a but_o if_o you_o mean_v prophet_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o dexterity_n and_o readiness_n of_o expound_v scripture_n such_o as_o simeon_n lucius_n manaen_n and_o saul_n 14._o act._n 13.15_o 1_o cor._n 14._o likewise_o such_o as_o judas_n and_o silas_n and_o such_o as_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n speak_v of_o 1_o cor._n 14._o i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o the_o call_v shall_v be_v extraordinary_a or_o the_o office_n and_o gift_n temporal_a except_o you_o have_v a_o liberty_n to_o make_v temporal_a and_o perpetual_a ordinary_a and_o extraordinary_a what_o you_o please_v but_o see_v you_o will_v have_v all_o thing_n prove_v by_o scripture_n i_o pray_v you_o prove_v this_o that_o you_o have_v say_v either_o of_o the_o apostle_n evangelist_n or_o prophet_n by_o the_o scripture_n see_v you_o teach_v that_o of_o they_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v contrary_a unto_o scripture_n and_o when_o t._n c._n reply_n this_o pass_v all_o the_o divinity_n that_o ever_o i_o read_v that_o there_o be_v now_o apostle_n 1_o t._n c._n p._n 41._o sect._n 1_o evangelist_n and_o prophet_n you_o shall_v assure_o do_v marvel_n if_o you_o prove_v that_o as_o you_o say_v you_o will_v if_o any_o deny_v it_o i_o deny_v it_o prove_v you_o it_o the_o archbishop_n answer_v thus_o then_o have_v you_o not_o read_v much_o divinity_n 229.230_o p._n 229.230_o for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o apostle_n st._n paul_n in_o the_o four_o chapter_n to_o the_o ephesian_n do_v make_v a_o perfect_a platform_n of_o a_o church_n and_o a_o full_a rehearsal_n of_o the_o office_n therein_o contain_v as_o you_o say_v he_o do_v then_o can_v i_o not_o understand_v how_o you_o can_v 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scripture_n in_o their_o ex-tempore_a discourse_n of_o it_o be_v not_o this_o plain_o to_o alter_v and_o add_v to_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o god_n the_o catechist_n say_v uzza_n dye_v for_o put_v the_o ark_n into_o a_o cart_n when_o he_o shall_v have_v bear_v it_o upon_o his_o shoulder_n the_o text_n say_v uzza_n be_v smite_v with_o death_n because_o he_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o ark_n namely_o to_o support_v and_o hold_v it_o when_o the_o ox_n stumble_v and_o the_o margin_n refer_v to_o numb_a 4.15_o 4.15_o numb_a 4.15_o the_o son_n of_o kohath_n shall_v come_v to_o bear_v it_o the_o sanctuary_n but_o they_o shall_v not_o touch_v any_o holy_a thing_n lest_o they_o die_v upon_o which_o place_n mr._n ainsworth_n note_v place_n mr._n ainsworth_n on_o that_o place_n this_o judgement_n here_o threaten_v be_v execute_v upon_o vzza_n a_o levite_n who_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o the_o ark_n of_o god_n be_v therefore_o smite_v of_o god_n 1_o chron._n 13.10_o let_v they_o take_v more_o 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institution_n that_o duty_n be_v appropriate_v unto_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o posterity_n of_o aaron_n 2_o chron._n 26.16.19_o a_o note_n here_o be_v needless_a it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o act_v contrary_a to_o god_n institution_n i_o will_v therefore_o only_o specify_v the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n wherein_o yet_o there_o be_v some_o far_a emphasis_n but_o when_o he_o be_v strong_a 19_o 4_o chron._n 26.16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o his_o heart_n be_v lift_v up_o to_o his_o destruction_n for_o he_o transgress_v against_o the_o lord_n his_o god_n and_o go_v into_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o lord_n to_o burn_v incense_n upon_o the_o altar_n of_o incense_n and_o azariah_n the_o priest_n go_v in_o after_o he_o and_o with_o he_o fourscore_o priest_n of_o the_o lord_n that_o be_v valiant_a man_n and_o they_o withstand_v uzziah_n the_o king_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o it_o pertain_v not_o unto_o thou_o uzziah_n to_o burn_v incense_n unto_o the_o lord_n but_o to_o the_o priest_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n 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potestatemque_fw-la descripserit_fw-la quae_fw-la judiciorum_fw-la forique_n ratio_fw-la habenda_fw-la quomodo_fw-la elvium_fw-la finienda_fw-la light_n non_fw-la solum_fw-la minus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la christianae_n providit_fw-la quàm_fw-la moses_n olim_fw-la judaica_n sed_fw-la quam_fw-la à_fw-la lycurgo_fw-la solonae_n numa_n civitatibus_fw-la suis_fw-la prospectum_fw-la sit_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr eccles_n discipl_n that_o unless_o christ_n will_v show_v himself_o less_o faithful_a than_o moses_n and_o less_o wise_a than_o lycurgus_n solon_n numa_n those_o heathen_a legislator_n he_o must_v needs_o have_v set_v down_o in_o holy_a scripture_n a_o certain_a complete_a and_o unchangeable_a form_n of_o church-politie_n well_o but_o which_o be_v the_o principal_a institution_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n 14._o cat._n p._n 23._o 14._o to_o this_o the_o catechist_n answer_n 1_o the_o calling_n gather_v and_o settle_v of_o church_n with_o their_o officer_n as_o the_o seat_n and_o
clergyman_n say_v he_o who_o serve_v the_o church_n of_o christ_n interpret_v first_o his_o name_n and_o have_v define_v that_o endeavour_v to_o be_v as_o he_o be_v call_v for_o if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o greek_a be_v sor_n in_o latin_a i._n e._n a_o lot_n or_o portion_n they_o be_v therefore_o call_v clerk_n or_o clergyman_n because_o they_o be_v the_o lord_n lot_n or_o because_o the_o lord_n himself_o be_v their_o lot_n or_o portion_n if_o the_o catechist_n still_o mislike_v the_o word_n lay-elder_n or_o elder_a of_o the_o people_n let_v he_o please_v himself_o with_o some_o other_o name_n but_o certain_o the_o distinction_n of_o clergy_n and_o laity_n be_v not_o to_o be_v blame_v god_n minister_n be_v a_o state_n of_o man_n separate_v from_o the_o community_n of_o christian_n the_o low_a rank_n of_o they_o under_o the_o law_n the_o levite_n 9_o numb_a 16_o 9_o be_v say_v to_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o congregation_n of_o israel_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v near_o to_o god_n and_o the_o h._n ghost_n say_v separate_a i_n barnabas_n and_o saul_n 23.2_o act_n 23.2_o ministerial_a power_n therefore_o as_o our_o judicious_a hooker_n express_v it_o be_v a_o mark_n of_o separation_n 314._o eccles_n ●ol_n l._n 5._o p._n 314._o because_o it_o sever_v they_o that_o have_v it_o from_o other_o man_n and_o make_v they_o a_o special_a order_n consecrate_v unto_o the_o service_n of_o the_o most_o high_a in_o thing_n wherewith_o other_o may_v not_o meddle_v their_o difference_n from_o other_o man_n be_v in_o that_o they_o be_v a_o distinct_a order_n so_o tertullian_n call_v they_o and_o st._n paul_n himself_o divide_v the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n into_o two_o moiety_n name_v the_o one_o part_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 14.16_o 23_o 24._o which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o say_v the_o order_n of_o the_o laity_n the_o opposite_a part_n whereunto_o we_o in_o like_a manner_n term_n the_o order_n of_o god_n clergy_n and_o the_o spiritual_a power_n which_o he_o have_v give_v they_o the_o power_n of_o their_o order_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o the_o same_o consist_v in_o the_o bare_a execution_n of_o holy_a thing_n call_v proper_o the_o affair_n of_o god_n and_o they_o which_o have_v once_o receive_v this_o power_n may_v not_o think_v to_o put_v it_o off_o and_o on_o like_o a_o cloak_n as_o the_o weather_n serve_v but_o and_o if_o the_o term_v lay-elder_n imply_v a_o contradiction_n it_o concern_v they_o especial_o to_o look_v to_o that_o who_o defend_v the_o thing_n and_o when_o they_o can_v prove_v he_o a_o churchofficer_n ordain_v and_o separate_v to_o some_o spiritual_a office_n in_o the_o church_n by_o divine_a appointment_n we_o shall_v say_v unto_o he_o sir_n sit_v up_o ligh_o and_o promote_v he_o to_o a_o place_n among_o god_n clergy_n well_o but_o all_o the_o grudge_n be_v not_o yet_o over_o beside_o themselves_o do_v principal_o govern_v the_o church_n by_o such_o who_o they_o esteem_v layman_n as_o not_o in_o holy_a order_n to_o who_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o its_o rule_n at_o least_o as_o to_o the_o execution_n of_o it_o be_v commit_v which_o render_v their_o objection_n to_o this_o sort_n of_o officer_n unreasonable_a soft_a and_o fair_a indeed_o turpe_fw-la est_fw-la doctori_fw-la cùm_fw-la culpa_fw-la redarguit_fw-la ipsum_fw-la it_o be_v unbecoming_a and_o unseemly_a and_o so_o far_o unreasonable_a for_o any_o one_o to_o reprove_v another_o for_o what_o he_o practise_v himself_o and_o all_o his_o reproach_n in_o this_o case_n reverberate_a upon_o himself_o but_o this_o render_v not_o a_o objection_n against_o a_o thing_n altogether_o unreasonable_a inasmuch_o as_o we_o know_v it_o be_v familiar_a enough_o in_o man_n to_o blame_v the_o vice_n and_o fault_n in_o other_o which_o they_o see_v not_o in_o themselves_o the_o objection_n against_o the_o vice_n itself_o be_v reasonable_a be_v it_o find_v in_o other_o or_o in_o themselves_o or_o both_o in_o other_o and_o themselves_o though_o fit_v it_o be_v they_o shall_v first_o amend_v themselves_o who_o correct_v other_o we_o be_v content_a therefore_o to_o take_v the_o shame_n so_o far_o as_o we_o allow_v the_o practice_n of_o what_o we_o reprove_v in_o they_o but_o then_o we_o must_v secure_v withal_o that_o the_o case_n be_v right-stated_n our_o objection_n against_o they_o be_v that_o they_o make_v this_o sort_n of_o officer_n who_o we_o call_v lay-elders_a to_o be_v institute_v by_o express_a warrant_n from_o christ_n and_o not_o a_o prudential_a appointment_n only_o of_o the_o church_n but_o we_o do_v not_o affirm_v the_o like_a of_o our_o layman_n employ_v in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o chancellor_n proctor_n apparitor_n churchwarden_n etc._n etc._n though_o we_o think_v they_o may_v crowd_v in_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o their_o ruling-elders_a as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o and_o it_o may_v be_v if_o some_o of_o they_o turn_v out_o too_o with_o they_o the_o church_n will_v find_v no_o great_a loss_n but_o then_o again_o the_o catechist_n be_v wrong_n when_o he_o say_v that_o layman_n among_o we_o have_v a_o principal_a rule_n in_o the_o church_n and_o he_o trap_n himself_o when_o he_o add_v immediate_o at_o least_o in_o the_o execution_n a_o inferior_a officer_n may_v serve_v a_o execution_n who_o authority_n yet_o ddpend_v on_o some_o in_o a_o far_o high_a rank_n and_o place_n a_o mean_a lictor_n may_v hang_v a_o felon_n or_o cut_v off_o a_o traitor_n be_v head_n whereas_o yet_o the_o sentence_n warrant_v he_o thereto_o must_v first_o be_v give_v by_o a_o commission_v judge_n other_o also_o have_v give_v advantage_n by_o make_v this_o office_n annual_a or_o biennial_n in_o they_o that_o be_v choose_v to_o it_o which_o though_o they_o plead_v the_o necessity_n of_o their_o church_n for_o as_o not_o have_v person_n meet_v for_o this_o work_n and_o duty_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o undertake_v it_o constant_o during_o their_o life_n without_o such_o a_o contribution_n for_o their_o maintenance_n as_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o afford_v yet_o the_o wise_a of_o they_o do_v acknowledge_v a_o irregularity_n in_o what_o they_o do_v and_o wish_v it_o remedy_v these_o other_o be_v presume_v well-willer_n to_o the_o cause_n and_o therefore_o i_o leave_v they_o to_o answer_v for_o themselves_o and_o as_o they_o see_v good_a to_o to_o justify_v or_o condemn_v their_o own_o practice_n only_o i_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o argument_n here_o intimate_v which_o certain_o contribute_v very_o much_o by_o way_n of_o prejudice_n against_o this_o eldership_n impose_v on_o all_o church_n one_a the_o want_n or_o scarcity_n of_o person_n meet_v for_o this_o work_n or_o duty_n and_o two_o the_o great_a burden_n and_o charge_n which_o a_o contribution_n for_o their_o maintenance_n will_v prove_v unto_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o this_o maintenance_n too_o will_v be_v exact_v by_o as_o divine_a a_o right_n as_o their_o office_n and_o authority_n be_v urge_v with_o that_o place_n 1_o tim._n 5.17_o include_v as_o much_o in_o the_o double_a honour_n to_o be_v give_v unto_o those_o that_o rule_n well_o but_o this_o hinder_v not_o but_o that_o such_o church-officer_n be_v indeed_o design_v in_o the_o scripture_n and_o of_o who_o frequent_a mention_n be_v make_v in_o the_o ancient_a writer_n and_o footstep_n yet_o remain_v in_o most_o church_n of_o their_o institution_n though_o woeful_o corrupt_v for_o beside_o that_o some_o light_n in_o this_o matter_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o church_n of_o the_o jew_n wherein_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o people_n be_v join_v in_o rule_n with_o the_o priest_n both_o in_o the_o sanhedrim_n and_o all_o lesser_a assembly_n there_o be_v in_o the_o gospel_n express_v mention_n of_o person_n that_o be_v assign_v peculiarly_a for_o rule_n and_o government_n in_o the_o church_n as_o 1_o cor._n 12.28_o three_o thing_n be_v here_o offer_v by_o the_o catechist_n to_o recommend_v his_o ruling-elders_a to_o the_o world_n 1._o the_o testimony_n of_o antiquity_n 2._o the_o example_n of_o the_o jewish_a church_n and_o 3._o express_v text_n of_o scripture_n the_o two_o first_o be_v but_o glance_v at_o by_o the_o way_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v bestow_v the_o short_a reflection_n on_o they_o first_o that_o there_o be_v frequent_a mention_n make_v of_o his_o ruling-elders_a in_o ancient_a writer_n require_v more_o than_o his_o bare_a say_n so_o to_o make_v it_o evident_a the_o elder_n or_o senior_n 144.146_o see_v defence_n of_o the_o humble_a remonstrance_n s●●_n p._n 144.146_o mention_v by_o the_o ancient_n have_v be_v declare_v by_o the_o learned_a to_o have_v be_v either_o old_a and_o grave_a man_n in_o civil_a authority_n such_o as_o we_o style_v alderman_n who_o advice_n and_o assistance_n the_o church_n make_v use_v of_o in_o great_a occasion_n or_o else_o a_o inferior_a rank_n of_o appoint_a officer_n reckon_v by_o
in_o five_o sense_n 1._o in_o a_o army_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o officer_n or_o captain_n of_o the_o host_n numb_a 31.14_o judg._n 9_o 28._o 2_o king_n 11.15_o 2_o among_o workman_n the_o principal_a that_o be_v set_v over_o all_o other_o in_o the_o build_n of_o the_o temple_n 2_o chron._n 34.12_o 17._o 3_o in_o the_o city_n the_o ruler_n or_o prince_n and_o especial_o of_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n nehem._n 11._o 9_o 10_o 14.22_o four_o in_o the_o ministry_n of_o the_o temple_n 3.32_o numb_a 3.32_o eleazar_n the_o son_n of_o aaron_n who_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o ruler_n of_o the_o ruler_n of_o the_o levite_n be_v style_v numb_a 4.16_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bishop_n eleazar_n or_o overseer_n 5th_o in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n over_o which_o he_o that_o be_v set_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 2_o king_n 11.18_o the_o bishop_n over_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o agreeable_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n it_o will_v also_o in_o the_o new_a denote_v prefecture_n or_o rule_v power_n in_o the_o church_n come_v we_o then_o with_o the_o catechist_n to_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o first_o it_o be_v much_o that_o it_o shall_v escape_v his_o notice_n that_o the_o office_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o the_o apostolate_a which_o must_v needs_o be_v grant_v to_o include_v pre-eminence_n be_v call_v from_o this_o very_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d act_v 1.20_o a_o bishopric_n his_o bishopric_n let_v another_o take_v but_o second_o there_o need_v no_o other_o conviction_n than_o what_o his_o own_o instance_n will_v afford_v we_o where_o first_o he_o acknowledge_v that_o bishop_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v elsewhere_o call_v elder_n and_o make_v that_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o argument_n which_o i_o shall_v now_o urge_v against_o he_o the_o name_n bishop_n then_o apparent_o be_v not_o less_o fit_a to_o denote_v a_o pre-eminence_n than_o that_o of_o elder_a because_o he_o own_v they_o equal_o characteristical_a of_o the_o same_o person_n let_v we_o therefore_o consider_v somewhat_o more_o distinct_o the_o account_n of_o that_o name_n and_o who_o be_v the_o person_n point_v at_o by_o it_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o greek_n 1.1_o see_v dr._n h._n on_o act._n 12.30_o and_o phil._n 1.1_o be_v use_v both_o for_o ruler_n and_o old_a man_n and_o according_o it_o be_v now_o in_o use_n among_o all_o nation_n italian_n french_a spaniard_n english_a to_o call_v their_o ruler_n senior_n mayor_n alderman_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v literal_o the_o render_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d among_o the_o hebrew_n the_o same_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d old_a man_n which_o with_o they_o that_o want_v degree_n of_o comparison_n be_v all_o one_o with_o elder_n and_o general_o render_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d denote_v dignity_n and_o prefecture_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n so_o eliezer_n the_o steward_n of_o abraham_n house_n gen._n 15.2_o who_o be_v place_v over_o all_o his_o servant_n and_o good_n be_v call_v gen._n 24.2_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o elder_a of_o his_o house_n and_o ruler_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v so_o the_o elder_n of_o pharaoh_n house_n and_o of_o all_o egypt_n gen._n 50.7_o be_v the_o prefect_n and_o administrator_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o of_o all_o egypt_n so_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o moabite_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o moab_n numb_a 22.7_o 8._o so_o when_o all_o dominion_n be_v found_v in_o the_o privilege_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o first-born_a the_o prince_n of_o the_o family_n or_o kindred_n be_v call_v indifferent_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d patriarch_n and_o elder_n such_o be_v the_o elder_n of_o israel_n exod._n 3.16_o 18._o and_o 4.29_o the_o head_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o family_n or_o kindred_n ch_n 6.14_o ruler_n of_o the_o congregation_n ch_n 16.22_o who_o be_v again_o call_v the_o elder_n of_o israel_n ch_n 17.5_o 6._o and_o 18.12_o and_o elder_n of_o the_o tribe_n deut._n 31.28_o and_o when_o moses_n appoint_v judge_n for_o light_a cause_n exod._n 18.22_o who_o shall_v have_v power_n over_o thousand_o and_o hundred_o and_o fifty_n and_o ten_o i_o e._n first_o over_z so_o many_o family_n after_o over_o great_a or_o lesser_a city_n these_o be_v by_o they_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruler_n and_o judge_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruler_n of_o the_o synagogue_n and_o the_o like_a and_o so_o when_o the_o 70_o elder_n be_v take_v in_o to_o assist_v moses_n numb_a 11.16_o to_o who_o the_o great_a sanhedrim_n at_o jerusalem_n succeed_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o be_v so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v prince_n or_o prefect_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n before_o they_o be_v thus_o choose_v by_o moses_n and_o so_o the_o word_n elder_n be_v not_o a_o denotation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o sanhedrim_n any_o otherwise_o than_o as_o some_o of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o sanhedrim_n have_v former_o be_v elder_n or_o ruler_n of_o the_o people_n and_o according_o of_o three_o sort_n of_o man_n of_o which_o the_o sanhedrim_n consist_v but_o one_o be_v call_v elder_n the_o other_o scribe_n and_o chief_a priest_n by_o all_o which_o it_o appear_v how_o fit_o this_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n be_v make_v use_n of_o by_o the_o apostle_n and_o writer_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v affix_v to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n the_o several_a bishop_n of_o several_a city_n answerable_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ruler_n of_o thousand_o or_o patriarch_n which_o be_v first_o use_v among_o the_o jew_n be_v in_o the_o christian_n church_n the_o ordinary_a title_n of_o bishop_n and_o although_o this_o title_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d elder_n have_v be_v also_o extend_v to_o a_o second_o order_n in_o the_o church_n yet_o in_o the_o scripture-time_n it_o belong_v principal_o if_o not_o alone_o to_o bishop_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o evidence_n that_o any_o of_o that_o second_o order_n be_v then_o institute_v though_o soon_o after_o before_o the_o write_n of_o ignatius_n epistle_n there_o be_v such_o institute_v in_o all_o church_n when_o the_o gospel_n be_v first_o preach_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o but_o few_o convert_v they_o ordain_v in_o every_o city_n and_o region_n no_o more_o but_o a_o bishop_n and_o one_o or_o more_o deacon_n to_o attend_v he_o and_o according_o when_o st._n paul_n give_v direction_n to_o timothy_n for_o the_o ordain_v of_o church-officer_n he_o name_v bishop_n and_o deacon_n but_o no_o second_o order_n between_o they_o 1_o tim._n 3._o and_o so_o to_o titus_n and_o thus_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o eldership_n that_o lay_v hand_n on_o timothy_n and_o make_v he_o bishop_n may_v well_o be_v resolve_v to_o be_v the_o bishop_n or_o apostolical_a man_n who_o with_o st._n paul_n consecrate_v he_o 1_o tim._n 4.14_o 2_o tim._n 1.6_o thus_o st._n peter_n call_v himself_o peter_n the_o elder_a 1_o pet._n 5.1_o and_o st._n john_n the_o elder_a john_n 2_o joh._n 1._o 3_o joh._n 1._o and_o ignatius_n ep_v ad_fw-la philad_n call_v the_o apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o presbytery_n or_o eldership_n of_o the_o church_n thus_o then_o though_o it_o be_v general_o resolve_v that_o the_o word_n bishop_n and_o elder_n be_v equivalent_a in_o the_o scripture_n yet_o be_v not_o this_o to_o be_v understand_v so_o that_o either_o and_o both_o of_o they_o signify_v indifferent_o those_o who_o we_o now_o call_v presbyter_n but_o that_o they_o both_o signify_v bishop_n one_o settle_v in_o each_o church_n by_o the_o apostle_n so_o act._n 20._o the_o bishop_n there_o be_v not_o as_o the_o catechist_n say_v the_o elder_n of_o the_o particular_a church_n of_o ephesus_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o such_o thing_n say_v of_o they_o verse_n 17._o whereto_o he_o refer_v we_o but_o rather_o of_o all_o asia_n at_o least_o those_o that_o belong_v to_o ephesus_n as_o their_o metropolis_n and_o therefore_o st._n paul_n tell_v they_o they_o have_v know_v how_o he_o have_v be_v with_o they_o all_o the_o time_n from_o the_o first_o day_n that_o he_o come_v into_o asia_n verse_n 18._o and_o st._n irenaeus_n say_v l._n 3._o c._n 14._o in_o mileto_n convocatis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o presbyteris_fw-la ab_fw-la epheso_fw-la &_o proximis_fw-la civitatibus_fw-la the_o bishop_n and_o elder_n be_v assemble_v at_o miletus_n from_o ephesus_n and_o the_o next_o city_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n
in_o the_o prime_a foundation_n of_o order_n 3._o the_o supreme_a and_o chief_a power_n can_v be_v but_o one_o whether_o seat_v in_o a_o single_a person_n or_o in_o more_o the_o supreme_a power_n still_o be_v but_o one_o not_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o subject_n of_o it_o but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o power_n itself_o and_o the_o action_n of_o command_n and_o judgement_n thence_o proceed_v government_n be_v common_o distribute_v into_o their_o kind_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o supreme_a power_n if_o the_o high_a power_n be_v one_o single_a person_n it_o be_v call_v a_o monarchy_n i._n e._n the_o government_n of_o one_o if_o the_o high_a power_n be_v more_o than_o one_o it_o be_v either_o in_o the_o chief_a and_o noble_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o aristocracy_n i._n e._n the_o government_n of_o the_o best_a man_n the_o more_o excellent_a and_o noble_a or_o else_o in_o the_o people_n and_o then_o it_o be_v call_v a_o democracy_n i._n e._n the_o government_n of_o the_o people_n a_o commonwealth_n now_o wherever_o it_o be_v place_v there_o must_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v but_o one_o supreme_a and_o chief_a where_o for_o order_n sake_n all_o subject_n must_v needs_o rest_v and_o to_o who_o decision_n they_o must_v necessary_o submit_v as_o final_a and_o terminative_a in_o the_o case_n be_v there_o more_o than_o one_o supreme_a their_o law_n and_o command_n may_v be_v contrary_a and_o so_o the_o judgement_n and_o execution_n impossible_a one_o may_v call_v to_o the_o church_n another_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o camp_n and_o a_o three_o at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o court_n and_o one_o will_v punish_v for_o disobey_v he_o the_o second_o for_o disobey_v he_o and_o the_o three_o also_o for_o disobey_v he_o and_o from_o hence_o must_v needs_o follow_v as_o a_o discord_n and_o division_n in_o the_o supreme_a so_o also_o among_o the_o subject_n one_o faction_n for_o this_o another_z for_o that_o etc._n etc._n now_o impossibility_n contradiction_n and_o principle_n of_o division_n in_o government_n must_v necessary_o be_v avoid_v and_o here_o those_o axiom_n of_o our_o bless_a saviour_n take_v place_n no_o man_n can_v serve_v two_o master_n and_o a_o kingdom_n divide_v against_o itself_o can_v stand_v we_o may_v as_o well_o suppose_v two_o supreme_a will_n appoint_v by_o god_n in_o chief_a to_o govern_v a_o man_n two_o head_n for_o a_o body_n two_o sun_n in_o the_o firmament_n yea_o two_o god_n in_o the_o world_n as_o two_o supremes_n in_o a_o orderly_a government_n and_o therefore_o 4._o whoever_o be_v the_o supreme_a all_o other_o must_n of_o necessity_n be_v subject_a some-waye_n dependent_a on_o he_o derive_v from_o he_o or_o subordinate_a to_o he_o it_o belong_v as_o philo_n the_o jew_n speak_v lib._n de_fw-fr create_v principis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o high_a and_o great_a place_n in_o government_n to_o choose_v such_o assistant_n as_o shall_v rule_v together_o with_o and_o under_o he_o in_o the_o administration_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o concern_v the_o public_a utility_n the_o common_a good_a 1_o pet._n 2.13.14_o to_o the_o king_n say_v st._n peter_n as_o supreme_a or_o to_o governor_n as_o send_v by_o he_o i._n e._n by_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o principal_a for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o the_o praise_n of_o they_o that_o do_v well_o can_v the_o supreme_a and_o principal_a do_v all_o himself_o and_o be_v every_o where_o present_a in_o his_o own_o person_n other_o governor_n be_v needless_a but_o that_o be_v in_o great_a province_n impossible_a he_o must_v send_v forth_o his_o deputy_n and_o appoint_v his_o vicar_n and_o substitute_n i_o will_v exemplify_v this_o by_o the_o instance_n of_o moses_n deut._n 33.4_o 5._o moses_n say_v the_o sacred_a text_n command_v we_o a_o law_n even_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o jacob_n and_o he_o be_v king_n in_o jesurun_n when_o the_o head_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o tribe_n of_o israel_n be_v gather_v together_o we_o have_v here_o moses_n the_o principal_a lawgiver_n and_o king_n in_o israel_n supreme_a under_o god_n and_o we_o have_v withal_o the_o prince_n and_o head_n of_o the_o people_n and_o that_o these_o be_v under_o moses_n and_o choose_v by_o his_o appointment_n we_o be_v elsewhere_o instruct_v moses_n do_v indeed_o lead_v and_o judge_n israel_n a_o while_n alone_o but_o necessity_n inforce_v he_o in_o the_o end_n to_o profess_v unto_o they_o deut._n 1.9_o to_o 18._o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o bear_v you_o myself_o alone_o how_o can_v i_o myself_o alone_o bear_v your_o cumbrance_n and_o your_o burden_n and_o your_o strife_n take_v you_o wise_a man_n and_o understanding_n and_o know_v among_o your_o tribe_n and_o i_o will_v make_v they_o ruler_n over_o you_o so_o say_v the_o text_n of_o moses_n i_o take_v the_o chief_a of_o your_o tribe_n wise_a man_n and_o know_v and_o make_v they_o head_n over_o you_o captain_n over_o thousand_o and_o captain_n over_o hundred_o and_o captain_n over_o fifty_n and_o captain_n over_o ten_o and_o officer_n among_o your_o tribe_n and_o i_o charge_v your_o judge_n at_o that_o time_n say_v hear_v the_o cause_n between_o your_o brethren_n and_o judge_v righteous_o between_o every_o man_n and_o his_o brother_n and_o the_o strange_a that_o be_v with_o he_o and_o the_o cause_n that_o be_v too_o hard_a for_o you_o bring_v it_o unto_o i_o and_o i_o will_v hear_v it_o we_o see_v here_o the_o whole_a subordination_n in_o government_n be_v order_v and_o appoint_v commission_v and_o send_v from_o moses_n the_o supreme_a and_o to_o he_o subject_v he_o give_v the_o charge_n they_o must_v conform_v to_o and_o reserve_v the_o last_o appeal_n to_o himself_o so_o that_o the_o supreme_a have_v not_o more_o need_n of_o subordinate_a magistrate_n for_o his_o help_n and_o assistance_n than_o they_o have_v of_o he_o as_o their_o head_n of_o influence_n life_n and_o motion_n upon_o this_o account_n saint_n paul_n be_v bold_a to_o tell_v festus_n the_o governor_n sit_v on_o the_o bench_n at_o caesarea_n act_n 25.6_o 10_o 11_o who_o have_v command_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o he_o i_o stand_v at_o caesar_n judgement-seat_n i_o appeal_v unto_o caesar_n he_o know_v that_o festus_n be_v but_o commission_v by_o he_o send_v by_o he_o to_o that_o place_n of_o judicature_n and_o therefore_o from_o he_o he_o appeal_v unto_o caesar_n as_o the_o supreme_a subordinate_a magistrate_n be_v necessary_a instrument_n for_o the_o supreme_a to_o govern_v by_o but_o their_o dependence_n upon_o and_o subjection_n to_o the_o supreme_a be_v ever_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v for_o by_o he_o be_v the_o bound_n and_o limit_n of_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n determine_v and_o to_o he_o they_o be_v accountable_a inferior_a power_n compare_v to_o the_o supreme_a and_o the_o people_n be_v like_o the_o genus_fw-la subalteruum_fw-la in_o logic_n which_o be_v a_o species_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o summum_fw-la genus_fw-la but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o species_n contain_v under_o it_o a_o genus_fw-la itself_o in_o like_a manner_n inferior_a magistrate_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o people_n under_o the●r_a authority_n be_v a_o roll_a power_n but_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o supreme_a no_o other_o than_o the_o people_n be_v to_o they_o that_o be_v in_o plain_a term_n subject_n themselves_o this_o be_v the_o profession_n of_o the_o centurion_n in_o the_o gospel_n st._n luke_n 7.8_o i_o also_o be_o a_o man_n set_v under_o authority_n have_v under_o i_o soldier_n and_o i_o say_v unto_o one_o go_v and_o he_o go_v and_o to_o another_o come_v and_o he_o come_v and_o to_o my_o servant_n do_v this_o and_o he_o do_v it_o ay_o say_v he_o have_v soldier_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d under_o myself_o so_o far_o he_o be_v a_o commander_n and_o governor_n and_o they_o to_o be_v subject_a and_o obedient_a to_o he_o as_o such_o but_o then_o say_v he_o far_o i_o myself_o be_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d order_a and_o rank_v under_o authority_n and_o so_o a_o subject_a also_o i._n e._n subject_v to_o the_o authority_n above_o he_o as_o his_o soldier_n and_o servant_n be_v subject_v unto_o his_o authority_n these_o proposition_n speak_v to_o be_v all_o demonstrable_a rely_v upon_o the_o evidence_n of_o natural_a reason_n and_o policy_n and_o be_v but_o the_o plain_a english_a of_o the_o scripture_n distinction_n between_o principality_n and_o power_n the_o king_n as_o supreme_a tit._n 3.1_o and_o governor_n send_v by_o he_o but_o now_o to_o pass_v à_fw-la thesi_fw-la ad_fw-la hypothesin_n to_o that_o particular_a wherein_o we_o be_v more_o near_o concern_v i_o add_v 5._o the_o supreme_a power_n over_o we_o be_v questionless_a the_o king_n majesty_n the_o government_n of_o england_n be_v no_o question_n monarchical_a