to_o he_o so_o many_o dependent_n what_o may_v not_o he_o say_v or_o do_v pope_n gregory_n vii_o be_v a_o man_n of_o untameable_a spirit_n and_o take_v advantage_n from_o the_o distraction_n and_o corruption_n of_o his_o time_n do_v venture_v to_o pull_v a_o feather_n with_o the_o emperor_n and_o with_o success_n have_v mate_v he_o do_v set_v up_o a_o peremptory_a claim_n to_o sovereignty_n over_o all_o person_n in_o all_o cause_n in_o his_o footstep_n his_o successor_n have_v tread_v be_v ever_o ready_a upon_o occasion_n to_o plead_v such_o a_o title_n and_o to_o practice_v according_a to_o it_o no_o pope_n will_v forego_v any_o power_n which_o have_v be_v claim_v by_o his_o predecessor_n and_o pope_n will_v ever_o be_v sure_a to_o have_v dancer_n after_o their_o pipe_n numberless_a abetter_n of_o their_o pretence_n no_o wonder_n then_o that_o person_n defer_v much_o regard_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n and_o accommodate_v their_o conceit_n to_o the_o dictate_v of_o they_o or_o 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prerogative_n of_o his_o church_n 846._o and_o he_o will_v have_v appeal_n to_o he_o and_o to_o feed_v all_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n as_o shepherd_n of_o the_o sheep_n beside_o these_o thing_n that_o he_o may_v have_v authority_n and_o power_n to_o convoke_v general_a synod_n when_o need_n shall_v be_v and_o that_o all_o the_o patriarch_n do_v yield_v to_o his_o will_n that_o the_o pope_n do_v claim_v assume_v and_o exercise_v a_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o church_n endow_v with_o such_o prerogative_n be_v sufficient_o visible_a in_o experience_n of_o fact_n be_v apparent_a by_o the_o authorize_v dictate_v in_o their_o canon-law_n and_o shall_v be_v distinct_o prove_v by_o competent_a allegation_n when_o we_o shall_v examine_v the_o branch_n of_o this_o pretend_a authority_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n it_o suffice_v to_o observe_v that_o in_o effect_n all_o clergyman_n do_v avow_v so_o much_o who_o bonâ_fw-la fide_fw-la and_o without_o prevarication_n do_v submit_v to_o take_v the_o oath_n and_o engagement_n prescribe_v to_o they_o
immediate_o subject_v to_o his_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n dioceses_n pope_n nicholas_n i._o do_v very_o jocular_o expound_v this_o canon_n affirm_v that_o by_o the_o primate_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v understand_v the_o pope_n diocese_n be_v put_v by_o a_o notable_a figure_n for_o diocese_n and_o that_o a_o appeal_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n only_o by_o permission_n in_o case_n the_o party_n will_v be_v content_a therewith_o we_o may_v note_v that_o some_o provincial_a church_n be_v by_o ancient_a custom_n exempt_v from_o dependence_n on_o any_o primacy_n or_o patriarchate_n such_o a_o one_o the_o cyprian_a church_n be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v in_o the_o ephesine_fw-la synod_n wherein_o the_o privilege_n of_o such_o church_n be_v confirm_v against_o the_o invasion_n of_o great_a church_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n this_o general_a law_n enact_v 8._o let_v the_o same_o be_v observe_v in_o all_o diocese_n and_o province_n every_o where_o that_o none_o of_o the_o bishop_n most_o belove_v of_o god_n invade_v another_o province_n which_o do_v not_o former_o belong_v to_o he_o or_o his_o predecessor_n and_o if_o any_o one_o have_v invade_v one_o and_o violent_o seize_v it_o that_o he_o restore_v it_o such_o a_o church_n be_v that_o of_o britain_n ancient_o before_o austin_n do_v introduce_v the_o papal_a authority_n here_o against_o that_o canon_n as_o by_o divers_a learned_a pen_n have_v be_v show_v such_o be_v the_o church_n of_o africa_n as_o by_o their_o canon_n against_o transmarine_a appeal_n and_o about_o all_o other_o matter_n do_v appear_v it_o be_v suppose_v by_o some_o 1._o that_o discipline_n be_v screw_v yet_o one_o peg_n high_o by_o set_v up_o the_o order_n of_o patriarch_n high_o than_o primate_fw-la or_o diocesan_n exarch_n but_o i_o find_v no_o ground_n of_o this_o supposal_n except_o in_o one_o case_n that_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v set_v above_o the_o bishop_n of_o ephesus_n caesarea_n and_o heraclea_n which_o be_v the_o primate_fw-la of_o the_o three_o diocese_n it_o be_v a_o notable_a fib_n which_o pope_n nicholas_n ii_o tell_v as_o gratian_n cit_v he_o 1._o that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n institute_v all_o patriarchal_a supremacy_n all_o metropolitan_a primacy_n episcopal_n see_v all_o ecclesiastical_a order_n and_o dignity_n whatsoever_o now_o thing_n stand_v thus_o in_o christendom_n we_o may_v concern_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n in_o reference_n to_o they_o observe_z 1._o in_o all_o these_o transaction_n about_o model_v the_o spiritual_a discipline_n there_o be_v no_o canon_n establish_v any_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n only_o the_o 2._o synod_n of_o nice_n do_v suppose_v that_o he_o by_o custom_n do_v enjoy_v some_o authority_n within_o certain_a precinct_n of_o the_o west_n like_v to_o that_o which_o it_o do_v confirm_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o egypt_n and_o the_o country_n adjacent_a thereto_o 3._o the_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n do_v allow_v he_o honorary_a privilege_n or_o precedence_n before_o all_o other_o bishop_n 16._o assign_v the_o next_o place_n after_o he_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n 4._o in_o other_o privilege_n the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n do_v equal_v the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n to_o the_o roman_a 〈◊〉_d 5._o the_o canon_n of_o the_o two_o first_o and_o four_o general_n synod_n order_v all_o affair_n to_o be_v dispatch_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v determine_v in_o metropolitan_a or_o diocesan_n synod_n do_v exclude_v the_o roman_a bishop_n from_o meddle_v in_o those_o concern_v 6._o the_o pope_n out_o of_o a_o humour_n natural_a to_o they_o to_o like_o nothing_o but_o what_o they_o do_v themselves_o and_o which_o serve_v their_o interest_n do_v not_o relish_v those_o canon_n although_o enact_v by_o synod_n which_o themselves_o admit_v for_o ecumenical_a that_o subscription_n of_o some_o bishop_n make_v above_o sixty_o year_n since_o as_o you_o boast_v 61._o do_v no_o whit_n favour_v your_o persuasion_n a_o subscription_n never_o transmit_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v by_o your_o predecessor_n which_o from_o its_o very_a beginning_n be_v weak_a and_o long_o since_o ruinous_a you_o endeavour_v now_o too_o late_o and_o unprofitable_o to_o revive_v so_o do_v pope_n leo_n i._o treat_v the_o second_o great_a synod_n write_v to_o anatolius_n alex._n and_o gregory_n speak_v of_o the_o same_o say_v that_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v not_o the_o act_n of_o that_o synod_n nor_o receive_v its_o canon_n 7._o wherefore_o in_o the_o west_n they_o do_v obtain_v no_o effect_n so_o as_o to_o establish_v diocesan_n primacy_n there_o the_o bishop_n of_o city_n which_o be_v head_n of_o diocese_n 8._o either_o do_v not_o know_v of_o these_o canon_n which_o be_v probable_a because_o rome_n do_v smother_v the_o notice_n of_o they_o or_o be_v hinder_v from_o use_v they_o the_o pope_n have_v so_o wind_v himself_o in_o and_o get_v such_o hold_n among_o they_o as_o he_o will_v not_o let_v go_v 8._o it_o indeed_o turn_v to_o a_o great_a advantage_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o carry_v on_o his_o encroachment_n and_o enlarge_a his_o worldly_a interest_n that_o the_o western_a church_n do_v not_o as_o the_o eastern_a conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o political_a frame_n in_o embrace_v diocesan_n primacy_n which_o will_v have_v engage_v and_o enable_v they_o better_a to_o protect_v the_o liberty_n of_o their_o church_n from_o papal_a invasion_n attempt_n 9_o for_o hence_o for_o want_v of_o a_o better_a the_o pope_n do_v claim_v to_o himself_o a_o patriarchal_a authority_n over_o the_o western_a church_n pretend_v a_o right_a of_o call_v to_o synod_n of_o meddle_v in_o ordination_n of_o determine_v cause_n by_o appeal_n to_o he_o of_o dictate_v law_n and_o rule_n to_o they_o against_o the_o old_a right_n of_o metropolitan_o and_o the_o late_a constitution_n for_o primacy_n of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o instance_n in_o st._n gregory_n where_o he_o allege_v a_o imperial_a constitution_n import_v that_o in_o case_n a_o clergyman_n shall_v appeal_v from_o his_o metropolitan_a the_o cause_n shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o patriarch_n of_o that_o diocese_n who_o judge_v according_o to_o the_o canon_n and_o law_n shall_v give_v a_o end_n thereto_o do_v consequential_o assume_v a_o appeal_n from_o a_o bishop_n to_o himself_o 11.56_o adjoin_v if_o against_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o bishop_n have_v neither_o metropolitan_a nor_o patriarch_n it_o be_v to_o be_v say_v that_o this_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v hear_v and_o decide_v by_o the_o apostolical_a see_v which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o church_n 10._o have_v get_v such_o advantage_n and_o as_o to_o extent_n stretch_v his_o authority_n beyond_o the_o bound_n of_o his_o sub-urbicarian_a precinct_n 1.6_o he_o do_v also_o intend_v it_o in_o quality_n far_o beyond_o the_o privilege_n by_o any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n grant_v to_o patriarch_n or_o claim_v or_o exercise_v by_o any_o other_o patriarch_n till_o at_o length_n by_o degree_n he_o have_v advance_v it_o to_o a_o exorbitant_a omnipotency_n and_o thereby_o utter_o enslave_v the_o western_a church_n the_o ancient_a order_n do_v allow_v a_o patriarch_n or_o primate_n to_o call_v a_o synod_n of_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o diocese_n and_o with_o they_o to_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n by_o majority_n of_o suffrage_n but_o he_o do_v not_o do_v so_o but_o set_v himself_o down_o in_o his_o chair_n with_o a_o few_o of_o his_o courtier_n about_o he_o do_v make_v decree_n and_o dictate_v to_o which_o he_o pretend_v all_o must_v submit_v the_o ancient_a order_n do_v allow_v a_o patriarch_n to_o ordain_v metropolitan_o due_o elect_v in_o their_o diocese_n leave_v bishop_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o metropolitan_o in_o their_o provincial_a synod_n but_o he_o will_v meddle_v in_o the_o ordination_n of_o every_o bishop_n 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pope_n be_v grievous_o mistake_v in_o the_o case_n 10._o whence_o st._n basil_n much_o blame_v he_o for_o his_o proceed_n therein_o 4._o they_o cite_v the_o restitution_n of_o eustathius_n bishop_n of_o sebastia_n by_o pope_n liberius_n out_o of_o a_o epistle_n of_o st._n basil_n where_o he_o say_v 74._o what_o the_o most_o bless_a bishop_n liberius_n propose_v to_o he_o and_o to_o what_o he_o consent_v we_o know_v not_o only_o that_o he_o bring_v a_o letter_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o upon_o show_v it_o to_o the_o synod_n at_o tyana_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o see_n i_o answer_v 4.24_o that_o restitution_n be_v only_o from_o a_o invalid_a deposition_n by_o a_o synod_n of_o arian_n at_o melitine_n import_v only_o a_o acknowledgement_n of_o he_o upon_o approbation_n of_o his_o faith_n profess_v by_o he_o at_o rome_n the_o which_o have_v such_o influence_n to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o diocesan_n synod_n at_o tyana_n that_o he_o be_v restore_v although_o indeed_o the_o roman_n 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bound_n of_o papal_a authority_n this_o disagreement_n of_o the_o roman_a doctor_n about_o the_o nature_n and_o extent_n of_o papal_a authority_n be_v a_o shrewd_a prejudice_n against_o it_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v sue_v for_o a_o piece_n of_o land_n and_o his_o advocate_n the_o notable_a can_v be_v have_v and_o well_o pay_v can_v not_o find_v where_o it_o lie_v how_o it_o be_v butt_v and_o bound_v from_o who_o it_o be_v convey_v to_o he_o one_o will_v be_v very_o apt_a to_o suspect_v his_o title_n if_o god_n have_v institute_v such_o a_o office_n it_o be_v high_o probable_a we_o may_v satisfactory_o know_v what_o the_o nature_n and_o use_v of_o it_o be_v the_o patent_n and_o charter_n for_o it_o will_v declare_v it_o yet_o for_o resolution_n in_o this_o great_a case_n we_o be_v leave_v to_o seek_v they_o not_o have_v either_o the_o will_n or_o the_o courage_n or_o the_o power_n to_o determine_v it_o this_o insuperable_a problem_n have_v baffle_v all_o their_o infallible_a method_n of_o 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that_o any_o prince_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_a and_o deprive_v of_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o city_n or_o place_n where_o he_o shall_v permit_v a_o duel_n to_o be_v fight_v superior_a the_o prelate_n of_o france_n in_o the_o convention_n of_o order_n anno_fw-la 1595._o do_v declare_v against_o that_o decree_n as_o infringe_v their_o king_n authority_n it_o be_v therefore_o advise_o do_v not_o to_o meddle_v with_o so_o ticklish_a a_o point_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n their_o policy_n seem_v great_a than_o their_o charity_n which_o may_v have_v incline_v they_o not_o to_o leave_v the_o world_n in_o darkness_n and_o doubt_n and_o unresolved_a in_o a_o point_n of_o so_o main_a importance_n as_o indeed_o they_o do_v in_o other_o of_o no_o small_a consequence_n dispute_v among_o their_o divine_n with_o obstinate_a heat_n viz._n the_o divine_a right_n of_o bishop_n the_o necessity_n of_o residence_n the_o immaculate_a conception_n etc._n etc._n the_o opinion_n therefore_o among_o 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we_o be_v the_o doctrine_n which_o schism_n for_o a_o long_a time_n those_o who_o will_v please_v pope_n do_v persuade_v they_o that_o they_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n whatever_o they_o please_v yea_o and_o thing_n unlawful_a and_o so_o can_v do_v more_o than_o god_n according_a to_o this_o doctrine_n then_o current_a at_o rome_n in_o the_o last_o lateran_n great_a synod_n under_o the_o pope_n nose_n and_o in_o his_o ear_n one_o bishop_n style_v he_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n 133._o another_o orator_n call_v he_o king_n of_o king_n and_o monarch_n of_o the_o earth_n another_o great_a prelate_n say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v all_o power_n above_o all_o power_n both_o of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o the_o same_o rouse_v up_o pope_n leo_n x._o in_o these_o brave_a term_n snatch_v up_o therefore_o the_o two-edged_a sword_n of_o divine_a power_n commit_v to_o thou_o and_o enjoin_v command_v and_o charge_n that_o a_o universal_a peace_n and_o alliance_n be_v make_v among_o christian_n for_o at_o least_o 10_o year_n and_o to_o that_o bind_v king_n in_o the_o fetter_n of_o the_o great_a king_n and_o constrain_v noble_n by_o the_o iron_n manacle_n of_o censure_n for_o to_o thou_o be_v give_v all_o power_n in_o heaven_n and_o in_o earth_n this_o be_v the_o doctrine_n which_o baronius_n with_o a_o roman_a confidence_n do_v so_o often_o assert_v and_o drive_v forward_o say_v 32._o that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o but_o that_o the_o civil_a principality_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o sacerdotal_a and_o 33._o that_o god_n have_v make_v the_o political_a government_n subject_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o spiritual_a church_n §_o iii_o from_o that_o doctrine_n the_o opinion_n in_o effect_n do_v not_o differ_v which_o bellarmine_n vouch_v for_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o catholic_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o spiritual_a power_n the_o pope_n at_o least_o indirect_o have_v a_o supreme_a
to_o receive_v his_o command_n or_o authoritative_a instruction_n from_o he_o it_o be_v as_o we_o shall_v afterward_o see_v the_o design_n of_o saint_n paul_n discourse_n to_o disavow_v any_o such_o dependence_n on_o any_o man_n whatever_o so_o do_v st._n chrysostome_n note_n what_o say_v he_o can_v be_v more_o humble_a than_o this_o soul_n 118._o after_o so_o many_o and_o so_o great_a exploit_n have_v no_o need_n at_o all_o of_o peter_n or_o of_o his_o discourse_n but_o be_v in_o dignity_n equal_a to_o he_o for_o i_o will_v now_o say_v no_o more_o he_o yet_o do_v go_v up_o to_o he_o as_o to_o one_o great_a and_o ancient_a and_o a_o sight_n alone_o of_o peter_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o journey_n thither_o and_o he_o go_v say_v he_o again_o not_o to_o learn_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o nor_o to_o receive_v any_o correction_n from_o he_o but_o for_o this_o only_a that_o he_o may_v see_v he_o and_o honour_v he_o with_o his_o presence_n and_o indeed_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o deference_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o st._n peter_n we_o may_v hence_o reasonable_o presume_v because_o it_o will_v then_o have_v be_v not_o only_o impertinent_a and_o needless_a but_o inconvenient_a and_o troublesome_a for_o 13._o if_o we_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o apostolical_a office_n the_o state_n of_o thing_n at_o that_o time_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o saint_n peter_n life_n in_o correspondence_n to_o those_o thing_n he_o will_v appear_v uncapable_a or_o unfit_a to_o manage_v such_o a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o apostle_n as_o they_o assign_v he_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o apostolical_a ministry_n be_v such_o that_o the_o apostle_n be_v not_o fix_v in_o one_o place_n of_o residence_n but_o be_v continual_o move_v about_o the_o world_n or_o in_o procinctu_fw-la world_n ready_a in_o their_o gear_n to_o move_v whither_o divine_a suggestion_n do_v call_v they_o or_o fair_a occasion_n do_v invite_v they_o for_o the_o propagation_n or_o furtherance_n of_o the_o gospel_n 21.12_o the_o state_n of_o thing_n be_v not_o favourable_a to_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v discountenance_v and_o disgrace_v persecute_a and_o drive_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o our_o lord_n foretell_v of_o they_o christian_n lay_v scatter_v about_o at_o distant_a place_n so_o that_o opportunity_n of_o dispatch_n for_o conveyance_n of_o instruction_n from_o he_o or_o of_o account_n to_o he_o be_v not_o easy_o find_v saint_n thomas_n preach_v in_o parthia_n saint_n andrew_n in_o scythia_n 7._o saint_n john_n in_o asia_n simon_n zelotes_n in_o britain_n 10.18_o saint_n paul_n in_o many_o place_n other_o apostle_n and_o apostolical_a man_n in_o arabia_n in_o aethiopia_n in_o india_n in_o spain_n in_o gaul_n in_o germany_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o in_o all_o the_o creation_n under_o heaven_n as_o saint_n paul_n speak_v can_v not_o well_o maintain_v correspondence_n with_o saint_n peter_n especial_o consider_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o life_n which_o be_v not_o settle_v in_o any_o one_o know_a place_n but_o movable_a and_o uncertain_a for_o he_o continual_o rove_v over_o the_o wide_a world_n preach_v the_o gospel_n convert_v confirm_v and_o comfort_v christian_a people_n as_o occasion_n start_v up_o do_v induce_v how_o then_o can_v he_o convenient_o dispense_v all_o about_o his_o roll_a and_o judge_v influence_n how_o in_o case_n incident_a can_v direction_n be_v fetch_v from_o he_o or_o reference_n be_v make_v to_o he_o by_o those_o subordinate_a governor_n who_o can_v not_o easy_o know_v where_o to_o come_v at_o he_o or_o whence_o to_o hear_v from_o he_o in_o any_o competent_a time_n to_o send_v to_o he_o have_v be_v to_o shoot_v at_o rover_n affair_n therefore_o which_o shall_v depend_v on_o his_o resolution_n and_o order_n must_v have_v have_v great_a stop_n he_o can_v but_o very_o lame_o have_v execute_v such_o a_o office_n so_o that_o his_o jurisdiction_n must_v have_v be_v rather_o a_o extreme_a inconvenience_n and_o encombrance_n than_o any-wise_a beneficial_a or_o useful_a to_o the_o church_n gold_n and_o silver_n he_o have_v none_o or_o a_o very_a small_a purse_n to_o maintain_v dependent_n and_o officer_n to_o help_v he_o nuncio_n legate_n à _fw-fr latere_fw-la secretary_n auditor_n etc._n etc._n infinity_o of_o affair_n will_v have_v oppress_v a_o poor_a helpless_a man_n and_o to_o bear_v such_o a_o burden_n as_o they_o lie_v on_o he_o no_o one_o can_v be_v sufficient_a 14._o it_o be_v indeed_o most_o requisite_a that_o every_o apostle_n shall_v have_v a_o complete_a absolute_a independent_a authority_n in_o manage_v the_o concern_v and_o duty_n of_o his_o office_n that_o he_o may_v not_o any-wise_a be_v obstruct_v in_o the_o discharge_n of_o they_o not_o clog_v with_o a_o need_n to_o consult_v other_o not_o hamper_v with_o order_n from_o those_o who_o be_v at_o distance_n and_o can_v not_o well_o descry_v what_o be_v fit_a in_o every_o place_n to_o be_v do_v 16.13.14.26_o the_o direction_n of_o he_o who_o have_v promise_v to_o be_v perpetual_o present_a with_o they_o and_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n to_o guide_v to_o instruct_v to_o admonish_v they_o upon_o all_o occasion_n be_v abundant_o sufficient_a they_o do_v not_o want_v any_o other_o conduct_n or_o aid_v beside_o that_o special_a light_n and_o powerful_a influence_n of_o grace_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o which_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d do_v as_o saint_n paul_n speak_v render_v they_o sufficient_a minister_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n 15.15_o according_o there_o discourse_n and_o practice_n do_v thorough_o savour_v of_o such_o a_o independence_n nor_o in_o they_o be_v there_o any_o appearance_n of_o that_o be_v true_a 1.16_o which_o bellarmine_n dictate_v that_o the_o apostle_n depend_v on_o saint_n peter_n as_o on_o their_o head_n and_o commander_n 15._o particular_o the_o discourse_n and_o behaviour_n of_o saint_n paul_n towards_o saint_n peter_n do_v evidence_n that_o he_o do_v not_o acknowledge_v any_o dependence_n on_o he_o any_o subjection_n to_o he_o saint_n paul_n do_v often_o purposely_o assert_v to_o himself_o a_o independent_a and_o absolute_a power_n inferior_a or_o subordinate_a to_o none_o other_o insist_v thereon_o for_o the_o enforcement_n or_o necessary_a defence_n of_o his_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n i_o have_v become_v a_o fool_n in_o glory_v you_o have_v compel_v i_o say_v he_o allege_v divers_a pregnant_a argument_n to_o prove_v and_o confirm_v it_o 11.13_o draw_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o call_n the_o character_n and_o warrant_n of_o his_o office_n the_o tenor_n of_o his_o proceed_n in_o the_o discharge_n of_o it_o the_o success_n of_o his_o endeavour_n the_o approbation_n and_o demeanour_n towards_o he_o of_o other_o apostle_n as_o for_o his_o call_n and_o commission_n to_o the_o apostolical_a office_n he_o maintain_v as_o if_o he_o mean_v design_o to_o exclude_v those_o pretence_n that_o other_o apostle_n be_v only_o call_v in_o partem_fw-la solicitudinis_fw-la with_o saint_n peter_n that_o he_o be_v a_o apostle_n not_o from_o man_n nor_o by_o man_n but_o by_o jesus_n christ_n 1.1_o and_o god_n the_o father_n that_o be_v that_o he_o derive_v not_o his_o office_n immediate_o or_o mediate_o from_o man_n or_o by_o the_o ministry_n of_o any_o man_n but_o immediate_o have_v receive_v the_o grant_n and_o charge_n thereof_o from_o our_o lord_n as_o indeed_o the_o history_n plain_o show_v in_o which_o our_o lord_n tell_v he_o that_o he_o do_v constitute_v he_o a_o officer_n and_o a_o choose_a instrument_n to_o he_o to_o bear_v his_o name_n to_o the_o gentile_n 21_o hence_o he_o so_o often_o be_v careful_a and_o cautious_a to_o express_v himself_o a_o apostle_n by_o the_o will_n and_o special_a grace_n or_o favour_n and_o appointment_n 1.5_o and_o command_v of_o god_n and_o particular_o tell_v the_o roman_n that_o by_o christ_n he_o have_v receive_v grace_n grace_n and_o apostleship_n for_o the_o warrant_n of_o his_o office_n he_o do_v not_o allege_v the_o allowance_n of_o saint_n peter_n or_o any_o other_o but_o those_o special_a gift_n and_o grace_n which_o be_v conspicuous_a in_o he_o and_o exert_v in_o miraculous_a performance_n true_o 2.4_o say_v he_o the_o sign_n of_o a_o apostle_n be_v wrought_v among_o you_o in_o all_o patience_n in_o sign_n and_o wonder_n and_o mighty_a deed_n and_o i_o will_v not_o dare_v to_o speak_v of_o any_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o christ_n have_v not_o wrought_v by_o i_o to_o make_v the_o gentile_n obedient_a by_o word_n and_o deed_n through_o mighty_a sign_n and_o wonder_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o allege_v his_o successful_a industry_n in_o convert_v man_n to_o the_o gospel_n be_o i_o not_o a_o apostle_n 9.1_o say_v he_o be_v you_o not_o my_o work_n in_o the_o lord_n if_o i_o be_o not_o a_o apostle_n to_o other_o i_o be_o sure_o one_o to_o
for_o his_o action_n to_o any_o other_o judge_n but_o god_n that_o this_o notion_n of_o liberty_n do_v continue_v a_o good_a time_n after_o in_o the_o church_n we_o may_v see_v by_o that_o canon_n of_o the_o antiochene_n synod_n 9_o ordain_v that_o every_o bishop_n have_v power_n of_o his_o own_o bishopric_n govern_v it_o according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o his_o care_n and_o discretion_n and_o provide_v for_o all_o the_o country_n belong_v to_o his_o city_n so_o as_o to_o ordain_v priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o dispose_v thing_n aright_o the_o monk_n of_o constantinople_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n say_v thus_o we_o be_v son_n of_o the_o church_n 114._o and_o have_v one_o father_n after_o god_n our_o archbishop_n they_o forget_v their_o sovereign_a father_n the_o pope_n the_o like_a notion_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v be_v then_o in_o england_n 72._o when_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n be_v call_v the_o common_a mother_n of_o all_o under_o the_o disposition_n of_o its_o spouse_n jesus_n christ._n vi_o the_o ancient_n do_v hold_v all_o bishop_n as_o to_o their_o office_n original_o according_a to_o divine_a institution_n 324._o or_o abstract_v from_o humane_a sanction_n frame_v to_o preserve_v order_n and_o peace_n to_o be_v equal_a for_o that_o all_o be_v successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n all_o derive_v their_o commission_n and_o power_n in_o the_o same_o tenor_n from_o god_n all_o of_o they_o be_v ambassador_n steward_n vicar_n of_o christ_n entrust_v with_o the_o same_o divine_a ministery_n of_o instruct_v dispense_n the_o sacrament_n rule_v and_o exercise_v discipline_n to_o which_o function_n and_o privilege_n the_o least_o bishop_n have_v right_a and_o to_o great_a the_o big_a can_v pretend_v one_o bishop_n may_v exceed_v another_o in_o splendour_n in_o wealth_n in_o reputation_n in_o extent_n of_o jurisdiction_n as_o one_o king_n may_v surpass_v another_o in_o amplitude_n of_o territory_n but_o as_o all_o king_n so_o all_o bishop_n be_v equal_a in_o office_n and_o essential_o of_o power_n derive_v from_o god_n hence_o they_o apply_v to_o they_o that_o in_o the_o psalm_n 85._o instead_o of_o thy_o father_n shall_v be_v thy_o child_n who_o thou_o may_v make_v prince_n in_o all_o the_o earth_n this_o be_v st._n hierome_n doctrine_n in_o those_o famous_a word_n wherever_o a_o bishop_n be_v whether_o at_o rome_n or_o at_o eugubium_n at_o constantinople_n or_o at_o rhegium_n at_o alexandria_n or_o at_o thenis_n he_o be_v of_o the_o same_o worth_n and_o of_o the_o same_o priesthood_n the_o force_n of_o wealth_n and_o lowness_n of_o poverty_n do_v not_o render_v a_o bishop_n more_o high_a or_o more_o low_a for_o that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o evade_v which_o plain_a assertion_n they_o have_v forge_v distinction_n whereof_o st._n hierome_n sure_o do_v never_o think_v he_o speak_v simple_o concern_v bishop_n as_o they_o stand_v by_o divine_a institution_n not_o according_a to_o humane_a model_n which_o give_v some_o advantage_n over_o other_o that_o this_o notion_n do_v continue_v long_o in_o the_o church_n we_o may_v see_v by_o the_o eulogy_n of_o bishop_n in_o late_a synod_n for_o instance_n that_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o compeigne_n 402._o it_o be_v convenient_a all_o christian_n shall_v know_v what_o kind_n of_o office_n the_o bishop_n be_v who_o it_o be_v plain_a be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o keep_v the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o that_o of_o the_o synod_n of_o melun_n and_o though_o all_o of_o we_o unworthy_a yet_o be_v the_o vicar_n of_o christ_n and_o successor_n of_o his_o apostle_n in_o contemplation_n of_o which_o verity_n st._n gregory_n nazianzen_n observe_v the_o declension_n from_o it_o introduce_v in_o his_o time_n by_o the_o ambition_n of_o some_o prelate_n do_v vent_v that_o famous_a exclamation_n o_o that_o there_o be_v not_o at_o all_o any_o presidency_n 28._o or_o any_o preference_n in_o place_n and_o tyrannical_a enjoyment_n of_o prerogative_n which_o earnest_n wish_v he_o sure_o do_v not_o mean_a to_o level_v against_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n but_o against_o that_o which_o late_o begin_v to_o be_v intrude_v by_o man_n and_o what_o will_v the_o good_a man_n have_v wish_v if_o he_o have_v be_v aware_a of_o those_o pretence_n about_o which_o we_o discourse_v which_o then_o do_v only_o begin_v to_o bud_n and_o peep_v up_o in_o the_o world_n 1._o common_a practice_n be_v a_o good_a interpreter_n of_o common_a sentiment_n in_o any_o case_n and_o it_o therefore_o show_v that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o pope_n be_v not_o deem_v to_o have_v a_o right_n of_o universal_a sovereignty_n for_o if_o such_o a_o thing_n have_v be_v institute_v by_o god_n or_o establish_v by_o the_o apostle_n the_o pope_n certain_o with_o evident_a clearness_n will_v have_v appear_v to_o have_v possess_v it_o and_o will_v have_v sometime_o i_o may_v say_v frequent_o yea_o continual_o have_v exercise_v it_o in_o the_o first_o age_n which_o that_o he_o do_v not_o at_o all_o we_o shall_v make_v i_o hope_v very_o manifest_a by_o reflect_v on_o the_o chief_a passage_n occur_v then_o whereof_o indeed_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o one_o which_o due_o weigh_v do_v not_o serve_v to_o overthrow_v the_o roman_a pretence_n but_o that_o matter_n i_o reserve_v to_o another_o place_n and_o shall_v propound_v other_o consideration_n declare_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o father_n only_o i_o shall_v add_v that_o indeed_o 2._o the_o state_n of_o the_o most_o primitive_a church_n do_v not_o well_o admit_v such_o a_o universal_a sovereignty_n for_o that_o do_v consist_v of_o small_a body_n incoherent_o situate_v and_o scatter_v about_o in_o very_o distant_a place_n and_o consequent_o unfit_a to_o be_v model_v into_o one_o political_a society_n or_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o one_o head_n especial_o consider_v their_o condition_n under_o persecution_n and_o poverty_n what_o convenient_a resort_n for_o direction_n or_o justice_n can_v a_o few_o distress_a christian_n in_o egypt_n ethiopia_n parthia_n india_n mesopotamia_n syria_n armenia_n cappadocia_n and_o other_o part_n have_v to_o rome_n what_o trouble_n what_o burden_n have_v it_o be_v to_o seek_v instruction_n succour_n decision_n of_o case_n thence_o have_v they_o be_v oblige_v or_o require_v to_o do_v so_o what_o offence_n what_o clamour_n will_v it_o have_v raise_v see_v that_o afterward_o when_o christendom_n be_v connect_v and_o compact_v together_o when_o the_o state_n of_o christian_n be_v flourish_v and_o prosperous_a when_o passage_n be_v open_a and_o the_o best_a of_o opportunity_n of_o correspondence_n be_v afford_v yet_o the_o set_v out_o of_o these_o pretence_n do_v cause_n great_a opposition_n and_o stir_n see_v the_o exercise_n of_o this_o authority_n when_o it_o have_v obtain_v most_o vigour_n do_v produce_v so_o many_o grievance_n so_o many_o complaint_n so_o many_o course_n to_o check_v and_o curb_v it_o in_o country_n feel_v the_o inconvenience_n and_o mischief_n spring_v from_o it_o the_o want_n of_o the_o like_a in_o the_o first_o age_n be_v a_o good_a argument_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o spring_v up_o christendom_n can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o still_o if_o there_o have_v be_v then_o so_o meddlesome_a a_o body_n in_o it_o as_o the_o pope_n now_o be_v the_o roman_a clergy_n in_o their_o epistle_n to_o st._n cyprian_n tell_v he_o 31._o that_o because_o of_o the_o difficulty_n of_o thing_n and_o time_n they_o can_v not_o constitute_v a_o bishop_n who_o may_v moderate_v thing_n immediate_o belong_v to_o they_o in_o their_o own_o precinct_n how_o much_o more_o in_o that_o state_n of_o thing_n will_v a_o bishop_n there_o be_v sit_v to_o moderate_a thing_n over_o all_o the_o world_n when_o as_o rigaltius_n true_o note_v the_o church_n be_v then_o oppress_v with_o various_a vexation_n the_o communication_n of_o province_n between_o themselves_o be_v difficult_a and_o unfrequent_a 2.17_o wherefore_o bellarmine_n himself_o do_v confess_v that_o in_o those_o time_n before_o the_o nicene_n synod_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o a_o little_a hinder_v so_o that_o because_o of_o continual_a persecution_n he_o can_v not_o free_o exercise_v it_o the_o church_n therefore_o can_v so_o long_o subsist_v without_o the_o use_n of_o such_o authority_n by_o the_o vigilance_n of_o governor_n over_o their_o flock_n and_o the_o friendly_a correspondence_n of_o neighbour_n church_n and_o if_o he_o will_v let_v it_o alone_o it_o may_v do_v so_o still_o that_o can_v be_v no_o divine_a institution_n which_o have_v no_o vigour_n in_o the_o first_o and_o best_a time_n but_o a_o innovation_n raise_v by_o ambition_n vii_o the_o ancient_n when_o occasion_n do_v require_v do_v maintain_v their_o equality_n of_o office_n and_o authority_n particular_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o roman_a bishop_n not_o only_o interpretative_o by_o practice_n but_o direct_o and_o
in_o they_o and_o in_o they_o to_o dispatch_v the_o principal_a affair_n concern_v that_o precinct_n to_o ordain_v metropolitan_n to_o confirm_v the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n to_o decide_v cause_n and_o controversy_n between_o bishop_n upon_o appeal_n from_o provincial_a synod_n some_o conceive_v the_o synod_n of_o nice_n do_v establish_v it_o but_o that_o can_v hardly_o well_o be_v for_o that_o synod_n be_v hold_v about_o the_o time_n of_o that_o division_n after_o that_o constantine_n be_v settle_v in_o a_o peaceful_a enjoyment_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o scarce_o can_v take_v notice_n of_o so_o fresh_a a_o change_n in_o the_o state_n ibid._n that_o do_v not_o pretend_v to_o innovate_v but_o profess_v in_o its_o sanction_n special_o to_o regard_v ancient_a custom_n save_v to_o the_o church_n their_o privilege_n of_o which_o they_o be_v possess_v that_o only_o mention_v province_n and_o represent_v the_o metropolitan_n in_o they_o as_o the_o chief_a governor_n ecclesiastical_a then_o be_v that_o constitute_v a_o peremptory_a decision_n of_o weighty_a cause_n in_o provincial_a synod_n which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o diocesan_n authority_n that_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o constantinople_n the_o principal_a diocese_n in_o the_o east_n bishop_n as_o seat_v of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n insist_v in_o the_o footstep_n of_o the_o nicene_n do_v touch_v only_a metropolitan_n can._n 19_o and_o the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n do_v only_o suppose_v that_o order_n in_o fine_a that_o synod_n be_v not_o record_v by_o any_o old_a historian_n to_o have_v frame_v such_o a_o alteration_n which_o indeed_o be_v so_o considerable_a that_o eusebius_n who_o be_v present_a there_o can_v not_o well_o have_v pass_v it_o over_o in_o silence_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v the_o synod_n of_o carthage_n in_o their_o epistle_n to_o pope_n celestine_n i._n who_o understand_v no_o jurisdiction_n but_o that_o of_o metropolitan_n to_o be_v constitute_v in_o the_o nicene_n synod_n some_o think_v the_o father_n of_o the_o second_o general_n synod_n do_v introduce_v it_o see_v it_o expedient_a that_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n shall_v correspond_v to_o the_o political_a for_o they_o do_v innovate_v somewhat_o in_o the_o form_n of_o government_n they_o do_v express_o use_v the_o new_a word_n diocese_n according_a to_o the_o civil_a sense_n as_o distinct_a from_o a_o province_n they_o do_v distinct_o name_v the_o particular_a diocese_n of_o the_o oriental_a empire_n as_o they_o stand_v in_o the_o civil_a establishment_n another_o they_o do_v prescribe_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o each_o diocese_n to_o act_v united_o there_o not_o skip_v over_o the_o bound_n of_o it_o they_o order_v a_o kind_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o diocese_n prohibit_v other_o appeal_n the_o historian_n express_o do_v report_n of_o they_o that_o they_o do_v distinguish_v and_o distribute_v diocese_n that_o they_o do_v constitute_v patriarch_n that_o they_o do_v prohibit_v that_o any_o of_o one_o diocese_n shall_v intrude_v upon_o another_o but_o if_o we_o shall_v attent_o search_v and_o scan_v passage_n we_o may_v perhaps_o find_v reason_n to_o judge_v that_o this_o form_n do_v soon_o after_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a creep_v in_o without_o any_o solemn_a appointment_n by_o spontaneous_a assumption_n and_o submission_n accommodate_v thing_n to_o the_o political_a course_n the_o great_a bishop_n who_o by_o the_o amplification_n of_o their_o city_n in_o power_n wealth_n and_o concourse_n of_o people_n be_v advance_v in_o reputation_n and_o interest_n assume_v such_o authority_n to_o themselves_o and_o the_o lesser_a bishop_n easy_o comply_v and_o of_o this_o we_o have_v some_o argument_n 4.25_o cyril_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n be_v depose_v and_o extrude_v by_o acacius_n metropolitan_a of_o palestine_n do_v appeal_v to_o a_o great_a judicatory_a be_v the_o first_o as_o socrates_n note_v who_o ever_o do_v use_v that_o course_n because_o it_o seem_v 2.40_o there_o be_v no_o great_a in_o be_v till_o about_o that_o time_n which_o be_v some_o year_n before_o the_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o mention_n of_o a_o great_a synod_n of_o the_o diocese_n there_o be_v a_o convention_n of_o bishop_n of_o the_o pontic_a diocese_n at_o tyana_n 6.12_o distinguish_v from_o the_o asian_a bishop_n whereof_o eusebius_n of_o caesarea_n be_v reckon_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o precedent_n in_o the_o time_n of_o valens_n nectarius_n bishop_n of_o constantinople_n be_v say_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n to_o have_v preside_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n imper._n a_o good_a argument_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o very_a canon_n of_o the_o synod_n of_o constantinople_n itself_o 6._o which_o do_v speak_v concern_v bishop_n over_o diocese_n as_o already_o constitute_v or_o extant_a not_o institute_v that_o order_n of_o bishop_n but_o suppose_v it_o and_o together_o with_o a_o implicit_a confirmation_n regulate_v practice_n according_a to_o it_o by_o prohibit_v bishop_n to_o leap_v over_o the_o bound_n of_o their_o diocese_n so_o as_o to_o meddle_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o other_o diocese_n and_o by_o order_v appeal_n to_o the_o synod_n of_o a_o diocese_n of_o authority_n gain_v by_o such_o assumption_n and_o concession_n without_o law_n there_o may_v be_v produce_v divers_a instance_n as_o particular_o that_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n do_v assume_v to_o itself_o ordination_n and_o other_o act_n of_o jurisdiction_n in_o three_o diocese_n before_o any_o such_o power_n be_v grant_v to_o it_o by_o any_o synodical_a decree_n the_o which_o to_o have_v do_v divers_a instance_n show_v some_o whereof_o be_v allege_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n 411._o as_o st._n chrysostome_n of_o who_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o go_v into_o asia_n he_o depose_v fifteen_o bishop_n and_o consecrate_v other_o in_o their_o room_n he_o also_o depose_v gerontius_n bishop_n of_o nicomedia_n 8.6_o belong_v to_o the_o diocese_n of_o pontus_n whence_o the_o father_n of_o chalcedon_n do_v aver_v leonem_fw-la that_o they_o have_v in_o a_o synod_n confirm_v the_o ancient_a custom_n which_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n in_o constantinople_n have_v to_o ordain_v metropolitan_n in_o the_o asian_a pontic_a and_o thracian_a diocese_n the_o which_o custom_n consistent_a with_o reason_n and_o become_v the_o dignity_n of_o the_o empire_n 462_o and_o grateful_a to_o the_o court_n that_o great_a synod_n do_v establish_v although_o the_o roman_a church_n out_o of_o jealousy_n do_v contest_v and_o protest_v against_o it_o but_o the_o most_o pertinent_a instance_n be_v those_o of_o the_o roman_a alexandrine_n and_o antiochene_n church_n have_v by_o degree_n assume_v to_o themselves_o such_o power_n over_o divers_a province_n in_o imitation_n of_o which_o church_n the_o other_o diocesan_n bishop_n may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o have_v enlarge_v their_o jurisdiction_n this_o form_n of_o government_n be_v intimate_v in_o the_o synod_n of_o ephesus_n strabo_n by_o those_o word_n in_o which_o diocese_n and_o province_n be_v distinguish_v and_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o diocese_n and_o all_o province_n every_o be_v however_o that_o this_o form_n of_o discipline_n be_v perfect_o settle_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o four_o general_n synod_n be_v evident_a by_o two_o notable_a canon_n thereof_o 17._o wherein_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o if_o any_o bishop_n have_v a_o controversy_n with_o his_o metropolitan_a of_o his_o province_n he_o shall_v resort_v to_o and_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o exarch_n of_o the_o diocese_n or_o by_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n this_o be_v a_o great_a privilege_n confer_v on_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n the_o which_o perhaps_o do_v ground_n to_o be_v sure_a it_o do_v make_v way_n for_o the_o plea_n of_o that_o bishop_n to_o the_o title_n of_o ecumenical_a patriarch_n or_o universal_a bishop_n which_o pope_n gregory_n do_v so_o exagitate_v and_o indeed_o it_o sound_v so_o fair_o towards_o it_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v nothing_o comparable_a to_o it_o to_o allege_v in_o favour_n of_o his_o pretence_n this_o be_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o great_a synod_n that_o ever_o be_v hold_v among_o the_o ancient_n where_o all_o the_o patriarch_n do_v concur_v in_o make_v these_o decree_n which_o pope_n gregory_n do_v reverence_n as_o one_o of_o the_o gospel_n if_o any_o ancient_a synod_n do_v ever_o constitute_v any_o thing_n like_o to_o universal_a monarchy_n it_o be_v this_o wherein_o a_o final_a determination_n of_o great_a cause_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o see_v of_o constantinople_n without_o any_o exception_n or_o reservation_n i_o mean_v as_o to_o semblance_n and_o the_o sound_n of_o word_n for_o as_o to_o the_o true_a sense_n i_o do_v indeed_o conceive_v that_o the_o canon_n do_v only_o relate_v to_o cause_n emergent_a in_o the_o eastern_a part_n and_o probable_o it_o do_v only_o respect_v the_o three_o diocese_n of_o asia_n pontus_n and_o thrace_n which_o be_v
offence_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o their_o province_n or_o upon_o appeal_n from_o they_o in_o patriarchal_a synod_n but_o he_o receive_v appeal_n at_o the_o first_o hand_n and_o determine_v they_o in_o his_o court_n without_o call_v such_o a_o synod_n in_o a_o age_n for_o any_o such_o purpose_n the_o ancient_a patriarch_n do_v order_v all_o thing_n as_o become_v good_a subject_n with_o leave_n and_o under_o submission_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o as_o he_o please_v do_v interpose_v his_o confirmation_n of_o their_o sanction_n but_o this_o man_n pretend_v to_o decree_v what_o he_o please_v without_o the_o leave_n and_o against_o the_o will_n of_o prince_n wherefore_o he_o be_v not_o a_o patriarch_n of_o the_o western_a church_n for_o that_o he_o act_v according_a to_o no_o patriarchal_a rule_n but_o a_o certain_a kind_n of_o sovereign_a lord_n or_o a_o tyrannical_a oppressor_n of_o they_o 11._o in_o all_o the_o transaction_n for_o model_v the_o church_n there_o never_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o pope_n any_o dominion_n over_o his_o fellow-patriarchs_a 1._o or_o of_o those_o great_a primate_fw-la who_o have_v assume_v that_o name_n to_o themselves_o among_o who_o indeed_o for_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o city_n he_o have_v obtain_v a_o priority_n of_o honour_n or_o place_n but_o never_o have_v any_o power_n over_o they_o settle_v by_o a_o title_n of_o law_n or_o by_o clear_a and_o uncontested_a practice_n insomuch_o that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v err_v in_o faith_n or_o offend_v in_o practice_n it_o be_v requisite_a to_o call_v a_o general_n synod_n to_o judge_v they_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o athanasius_n of_o gregory_n nazianzen_n and_o maximus_n of_o theophilus_n and_o st._n chrysostome_n of_o nestorius_n and_o of_o dioscorus_n be_v evident_a 12._o indeed_o all_o the_o oriental_a church_n do_v keep_v themselves_o pretty_a free_a from_o his_o encroachment_n although_o when_o he_o have_v swell_v so_o big_a in_o the_o west_n he_o sometime_o do_v take_v occasion_n to_o attempt_v on_o their_o liberty_n which_o they_o sometime_o do_v wary_o decline_v sometime_o stout_o do_v oppose_v but_o as_o to_o the_o main_a 5._o those_o flourish_a church_n constant_o do_v maintain_v a_o distinct_a administration_n from_o the_o western_a church_n under_o their_o own_o patriarch_n and_o synod_n not_o suffer_v he_o to_o interlope_v in_o prejudice_n to_o their_o liberty_n they_o without_o his_o leave_n or_o notice_n do_v call_v and_o celebrate_v synod_n whereof_o all_o the_o first_o great_a synod_n be_v instance_n their_o ordination_n be_v not_o confirm_v or_o touch_v by_o he_o appeal_n be_v not_o with_o public_a regard_n or_o allowance_n thence_o make_v to_o he_o in_o cause_n great_a or_o little_a but_o they_o decide_v they_o among_o themselves_o they_o quash_v heresy_n spring_v up_o among_o they_o as_o the_o second_o general_n synod_n the_o macedonian_n theophilus_n the_o origenist_n etc._n etc._n little_o in_o any_o case_n have_v his_o worship_n to_o do_v with_o they_o or_o they_o with_o he_o beyond_o what_o be_v needful_a to_o maintain_v general_a communion_n and_o correspondence_n with_o he_o which_o they_o common_o as_o piety_n oblige_v be_v willing_a to_o do_v and_o sometime_o when_o a_o pert_a pope_n upon_o some_o incidental_a advantage_n of_o difference_n rise_v among_o they_o will_v be_v more_o busy_a than_o they_o deem_v convenient_a in_o tamper_n with_o their_o affair_n they_o do_v rap_v his_o finger_n so_o victor_n so_o stephanus_n so_o julius_n and_o liberius_n of_o old_a do_v feel_v to_o their_o smart_n so_o afterward_o damasus_n and_o other_o pope_n in_o the_o case_n of_o flavianus_n innocent_a in_o the_o case_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n felix_n and_o his_o successor_n in_o the_o case_n of_o acacius_n do_v find_v little_a regard_n have_v to_o their_o interposal_n so_o thing_n proceed_v till_o at_o length_n a_o final_a rupture_n be_v make_v between_o they_o and_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o at_o all_o to_o meddle_v with_o their_o affair_n before_o i_o proceed_v any_o far_o i_o shall_v brief_o draw_v some_o corollary_n from_o this_o historical_a account_n which_o i_o have_v give_v of_o the_o original_n and_o growth_n of_o metropolitical_a primatical_a and_o patriarchal_a jurisdiction_n 1._o patriarch_n be_v a_o humane_a institution_n 2._o as_o they_o be_v erect_v by_o the_o power_n and_o prudence_n of_o man_n so_o they_o may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o same_o 3._o they_o be_v erect_v by_o the_o leave_n and_o confirmation_n of_o prince_n and_o by_o the_o same_o they_o may_v be_v deject_v if_o great_a reason_n do_v appear_v 4._o the_o patriarchate_n of_o the_o pope_n beyond_o his_o own_o province_n or_o diocese_n do_v not_o subsist_v upon_o any_o canon_n of_o a_o general_n synod_n 5._o he_o can_v therefore_o claim_v no_o such_o power_n otherwise_o than_o upon_o his_o invasion_n or_o assumption_n 6._o the_o primate_fw-la and_o metropolitan_n of_o the_o western_a church_n can_v be_v suppose_v otherwise_o than_o by_o force_n or_o out_o of_o fear_n to_o have_v submit_v to_o such_o a_o authority_n as_o he_o do_v usurp_v 7._o it_o be_v not_o real_o a_o patriarchal_a power_n like_a to_o that_o which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o canon_n and_o prince_n but_o another_o sort_n of_o power_n which_o the_o pope_n do_v exercise_v 8._o the_o most_o rightful_a patriarch_n hold_v false_a doctrine_n or_o impose_v unjust_a law_n or_o tyrannical_o abuse_v his_o power_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v reject_v from_o communion_n 9_o such_o a_o patriarch_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o a_o free_a synod_n if_o it_o may_v be_v have_v 10._o if_o such_o a_o synod_n can_v be_v have_v by_o consent_n of_o prince_n each_o church_n may_v free_v itself_o from_o the_o mischief_n induce_v by_o his_o perverse_a doctrine_n or_o practice_n 11._o no_o ecclesiastical_a power_n can_v interpose_v in_o the_o management_n of_o any_o affair_n within_o the_o territory_n of_o any_o prince_n without_o his_o concession_n 12._o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o according_a to_o ancient_a practice_n prince_n may_v model_n the_o bound_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n erect_v bishopric_n enlarge_v diminish_v or_o transfer_v they_o as_o they_o please_v 13._o wherefore_o each_o prince_n have_v supreme_a power_n in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o equal_a to_o what_o the_o emperor_n have_v in_o his_o may_v exclude_v any_o foreign_a prelate_n from_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o territory_n 14._o it_o be_v expedient_a for_o peace_n and_o public_a good_a that_o he_o shall_v do_v thus_o 15._o such_o prelate_n according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o christianity_n aught_o to_o be_v content_a with_o his_o do_v so_o 16._o any_o prelate_n exercise_v power_n in_o the_o dominion_n of_o any_o prince_n be_v eatenus_fw-la his_o subject_a as_o the_o pope_n and_o all_o bishop_n be_v to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n 17._o those_o joint_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n establish_v in_o the_o roman_a empire_n by_o the_o confirmation_n of_o emperor_n be_v as_o to_o necessary_a continuance_n dissolve_v by_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n 18._o the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o any_o prince_n do_v subsist_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o favour_n 19_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n as_o prince_n have_v curb_v the_o exorbitancy_n of_o papal_a power_n in_o some_o case_n of_o entertain_v legate_n make_v appeal_n dispose_v of_o benefice_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o same_o they_o may_v exclude_v it_o 20._o the_o practice_n of_o christianity_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o the_o subsistence_n of_o such_o a_o form_n institute_v by_o man_n have_v show_v at_o large_a that_o this_o universal_a sovereignty_n and_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n over_o the_o christian_a church_n have_v no_o real_a foundation_n either_o in_o scripture_n or_o elsewhere_o it_o will_v be_v requisite_a to_o show_v by_o what_o way_n and_o mean_n so_o groundless_a a_o claim_n and_o pretence_n shall_v gain_v belief_n and_o submission_n to_o it_o 55._o from_o so_o considerable_a a_o part_n of_o christendom_n and_o that_o from_o so_o very_o slender_a root_n from_o slight_a beginning_n and_o the_o slim_a pretence_n one_o can_v well_o imagine_v this_o bulk_n of_o exorbitant_a power_n do_v grow_v the_o vast_a that_o ever_o man_n on_o earth_n do_v attain_v or_o do_v ever_o aim_v at_o will_v be_v the_o less_o wonderful_a if_o we_o do_v consider_v the_o many_o cause_n which_o do_v concur_v and_o contribute_v thereto_o some_o whereof_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o follow_a observation_n 1._o eminency_n of_o any_o kind_n in_o wealth_n in_o honour_n in_o reputation_n in_o might_n in_o place_n or_o mere_a order_n of_o dignity_n do_v easy_o pass_v into_o advantage_n of_o real_a power_n and_o command_v over_o those_o who_o be_v inferior_a in_o those_o respect_n and_o have_v any_o deal_n or_o common_a transaction_n with_o such_o superior_n for_o to_o person_n endow_v with_o such_o eminency_n by_o
to_o the_o synod_n and_o as_o pope_n leo_n do_v confess_v call_v it_o the_o council_n of_o bishop_n which_o you_o theodosius_n command_v to_o be_v hold_v at_o ephesus_n the_o next_o general_n synod_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v convocate_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n marcian_n 451._o as_o be_v express_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o each_o action_n 6.346_o as_o the_o emperor_n declare_v as_o the_o synod_n itself_o in_o the_o front_n of_o its_o definition_n do_v avow_v the_o holy_a great_a and_o ecumenical_a synod_n gather_v together_o by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o command_n of_o our_o most_o dread_a emperor_n etc._n etc._n have_v determine_v as_o follow_v 533._o the_o five_o general_n synod_n be_v also_o congregat_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o justinian_n i._o and_o the_o emperor_n letter_n authorise_v it_o lat._n begin_v as_o we_o see_v before_o with_o a_o assertion_n back_v with_o a_o particular_a enumeration_n that_o all_o former_a great_a synod_n be_v call_v by_o the_o same_o power_n the_o father_n themselves_o do_v say_v that_o they_o have_v come_v together_o according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n 219._o and_o the_o command_n of_o the_o most_o pious_a emperor_n so_o little_o have_v the_o pope_n to_o do_v in_o it_o that_o as_o baronius_n himself_o tell_v we_o it_o be_v congregat_v against_o his_o will_n or_o with_o his_o resistance_n the_o six_o general_n synod_n at_o constantinople_n be_v also_o indict_v by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n pogonatus_n as_o do_v appear_v by_o his_o letter_n as_o be_v intimate_v at_o the_o entrance_n of_o each_o action_n as_o the_o synod_n do_v acknowledge_v as_o pope_n leo_n ii_o in_o who_o time_n it_o be_v conclude_v do_v affirm_v the_o synod_n in_o its_o definition_n as_o also_o in_o its_o epistle_n to_o pope_n agatho_n do_v inscribe_v itself_o the_o holy_a and_o ecumenical_a synod_n synodica_fw-la congregat_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o the_o altogether_o religious_a sanction_n of_o the_o most_o pious_a and_o most_o faithful_a great_a emperor_n constantine_n and_o in_o their_o definition_n they_o say_v by_o this_o doctrine_n of_o peace_n dictate_v by_o god_n our_o most_o gracious_a emperor_n through_o the_o divine_a wisdom_n be_v guide_v as_o a_o defender_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o false_a have_v gather_v we_o together_o in_o this_o holy_a and_o ecumenical_a synod_n have_v unite_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n in_o its_o acclamatory_n oration_n to_o the_o emperor_n it_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 305._o etc._n etc._n act._n 18._o p._n 271._o we_o all_o acquiesce_v in_o your_o most_o sacred_a command_n both_o the_o most_o holy_a precedent_n of_o rome_n the_o most_o ancient_a and_o apostolical_a city_n and_o we_o the_o least_o etc._n etc._n these_o be_v all_o the_o great_a synod_n which_o posterity_n with_o clear_a consent_n do_v admit_v as_o general_n for_o the_o next_o two_o have_v be_v disclaim_v by_o great_a church_n the_o seven_o by_o most_o of_o the_o western_a church_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o eastern_a so_o that_o even_o 26._o divers_a pope_n after_o they_o do_v not_o reckon_v they_o for_o general_a council_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v be_v only_a assembly_n of_o western_a bishop_n celebrate_v after_o the_o breach_n between_o the_o oriental_a and_o occidental_a church_n yet_o even_o that_o second_o synod_n of_o nice_a which_o be_v call_v the_o seven_o synod_n do_v avow_v itself_o to_o have_v convene_v by_o the_o emperor_n command_n 817._o and_o in_o the_o front_n of_o each_o action_n as_o also_o of_o their_o synodical_a definition_n the_o same_o style_n be_v retain_v hitherto_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o general_n synod_n be_v convocate_v by_o the_o imperial_a authority_n and_o about_o this_o matter_n divers_a thing_n be_v observable_a it_o be_v observable_a in_o how_o peremptory_a a_o manner_n the_o emperor_n do_v require_v the_o bishop_n to_o convene_v at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v by_o they_o constantine_n in_o his_o letter_n indict_v the_o synod_n of_o tyre_n have_v these_o word_n 30._o if_o any_o one_o presume_v to_o violate_v our_o command_n and_o sense_n etc._n etc._n theodosius_n ii_o summon_v the_o bishop_n to_o the_o ephesine_n synod_n in_o these_o term_n 226_o we_o take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o care_n about_o these_o thing_n will_v not_o suffer_v any_o one_o if_o he_o be_v absent_a to_o go_v unpunished_a nor_o shall_v he_o find_v excuse_n either_o with_o god_n or_o we_o who_o present_o without_o delay_n do_v not_o by_o the_o time_n set_v appear_v in_o the_o place_n appoint_v in_o like_a term_n do_v he_o call_v they_o to_o the_o second_o ephesine_n synod_n if_o any_o one_o shall_v choose_v to_o neglect_v meet_v in_o a_o synod_n so_o necessary_a and_o grateful_a to_o god_n 53._o and_o by_o the_o set_a time_n do_v not_o with_o all_o diligence_n appear_v in_o the_o place_n appoint_v he_o shall_v find_v no_o excuse_n etc._n etc._n marcian_n thus_o indict_v the_o synod_n of_o nice_a after_o by_o he_o translate_v to_o chalcedon_n it_o proper_o seem_v good_a to_o our_o clemency_n that_o a_o holy_a synod_n meet_v in_o the_o city_n of_o nice_a in_o the_o province_n of_o bythinia_n 34._o again_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o in_o the_o imperial_a edict_n or_o epistle_n whereby_o council_n effectual_o be_v convene_v there_o be_v nothing_o signify_v concern_v the_o pope_n have_v any_o authority_n to_o call_v they_o it_o be_v not_o as_o by_o licence_n from_o the_o pope_n holiness_n but_o in_o their_o own_o name_n and_o authority_n they_o act_n which_o be_v very_o strange_a if_o the_o pope_n have_v any_o plea_n then_o common_o approve_v for_o such_o a_o power_n as_o common_o emperor_n do_v call_v synod_n by_o the_o suggestion_n of_o other_o bishop_n 1.3_o so_o again_o there_o be_v divers_a instance_n of_o pope_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o emperor_n with_o petition_n to_o indict_v synod_n wherein_o sometime_o they_o prevail_v sometime_o they_o be_v disappoint_v so_o pope_n liberius_n do_v request_n of_o constantius_n to_o indict_v a_o synod_n for_o decide_v the_o cause_n of_o athanasius_n ecclesiastical_a judgement_n say_v he_o 2.16_o as_o theodoret_n report_v shall_v be_v make_v with_o great_a equity_n wherefore_o if_o it_o please_v your_o piety_n command_v a_o judicatory_a to_o be_v constitute_v and_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o hosius_n produce_v by_o baronius_n he_o say_v many_o bishop_n out_o of_o italy_n meet_v together_o 19_o who_o together_o with_o i_o have_v beseech_v the_o most_o religious_a emperor_n that_o he_o will_v command_v as_o he_o have_v think_v fit_a the_o council_n of_o aquileia_n to_o meet_v so_o pope_n damasus_n have_v a_o desire_n that_o a_o general_n synod_n shall_v be_v celebrate_v in_o italy_n for_o repress_v heresy_n and_o faction_n then_o in_o the_o church_n do_v obtain_v the_o imperial_a letter_n for_o that_o purpose_n direct_v to_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n as_o they_o in_o their_o epistle_n to_o the_o western_a bishop_n do_v intimate_v 5.9_o but_o because_o express_v a_o brotherly_a affection_n towards_o we_o you_o have_v call_v we_o as_o your_o own_o member_n by_o the_o most_o pious_a emperor_n letter_n to_o that_o synod_n which_o by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n you_o be_v gather_v at_o rome_n 2.13_o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n that_o bellarmine_n shall_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o allege_v this_o passage_n for_o himself_o so_o again_o pope_n innocent_n i._o be_v desirous_a to_o restore_v saint_n chrysostome_n do_v as_o sozomen_n tell_v we_o send_v five_o bishop_n and_o two_o priest_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o honorius_n and_o to_o arcadius_n the_o emperor_n ibid._n request_v a_o synod_n with_o the_o time_n and_o the_o place_n thereof_o in_o which_o attempt_n he_o suffer_v a_o repulse_n for_o the_o courtier_n of_o arcadius_n do_v repel_v those_o agent_n as_o trouble_v another_o government_n which_o be_v beyond_o their_o bound_n or_o wherein_o the_o pope_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v that_o they_o know_v of_o 9_o so_o also_o pope_n leo_n i._o who_o no_o pope_n can_v well_o exceed_v in_o zeal_n to_o maintain_v the_o privilege_n and_o advance_v the_o eminence_n of_o his_o see_v do_v in_o these_o term_n request_v theodosius_n to_o indict_v a_o synod_n whence_o if_o your_o piety_n shall_v vouchsafe_v consent_n to_o our_o suggestion_n and_o supplication_n that_o you_o will_v command_v a_o episcopal_a council_n to_o be_v hold_v in_o italy_n soon_o god_n aid_v may_v all_o scandal_n be_v cut_v off_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o emperor_n do_v appoint_v a_o council_n not_o in_o italy_n according_a to_o the_o pope_n desire_n but_o at_o ephesus_n the_o which_o not_o succeed_v well_o 42._o pope_n leo_n again_o do_v address_v to_o theodosius_n in_o these_o word_n all_o the_o church_n of_o our_o part_n all_o bishop_n with_o groan_n and_o tear_n do_v supplicate_v your_o grace_n
the_o pope_n with_o he_o in_o his_o act_n he_o thereby_o may_v pretend_v to_o the_o first_o place_n of_o sit_v and_o subscribe_v which_o kind_n of_o advantage_n it_o appear_v that_o some_o bishop_n have_v in_o synod_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o like_a substitution_n in_o the_o place_n of_o other_o but_o he_o thence_o can_v have_v no_o authoritative_a presidency_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n himself_o can_v by_o no_o delegation_n impart_v have_v himself_o no_o title_n thereto_o warrant_v by_o any_o law_n or_o by_o any_o precedent_n that_o depend_v on_o the_o emperor_n will_n or_o on_o the_o election_n of_o the_o father_n or_o on_o a_o tacit_n regard_n to_o personal_a eminence_n in_o comparison_n to_o other_o present_v this_o distinction_n evagrius_n seem_v to_o intimate_v when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o divine_a cyril_n do_v administer_v it_o 1.4_o and_o the_o place_n of_o celestine_n where_o a_o word_n seem_v to_o have_v fall_v out_o and_o zonaras_n more_o plain_o do_v express_v say_v that_o cyril_n pope_n of_o alexandria_n do_v preside_v over_o the_o orthodox_n father_n 〈◊〉_d and_o also_o do_v hold_v the_o place_n of_o celestine_n and_o photius_n cyril_n do_v supply_v the_o seat_n and_o the_o person_n of_o celestine_n if_o any_o latter_a historion_n do_v confound_v these_o thing_n we_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o comply_v with_o their_o ignorance_n or_o mistake_n indeed_o as_o to_o presidency_n there_o we_o may_v observe_v 411._o that_o sometime_o it_o be_v attribute_v to_o cyril_n alone_o as_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n present_a and_o bear_v a_o great_a sway_n sometime_o to_o pope_n celestine_n as_o be_v in_o representation_n present_a and_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o church_n in_o order_n sometime_o to_o both_o cyril_n and_o celestine_n sometime_o to_o cyril_n and_o memnon_n bishop_n of_o ephesus_n who_o as_o be_v very_o active_a and_o have_v great_a influence_n on_o the_o proceed_n be_v style_v the_o precedent_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o synod_n the_o which_o show_v that_o presidency_n be_v a_o lax_n thing_n and_o no_o peculiarity_n in_o right_n or_o usage_n annex_v to_o the_o pope_n nor_o do_v altogether_o depend_v on_o his_o grant_n or_o representation_n to_o which_o memnon_n have_v no_o title_n 340._o the_o pope_n himself_o and_o his_o legate_n be_v divers_a time_n in_o the_o act_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o sit_v together_o with_o the_o bishop_n which_o confidence_n do_v not_o well_o comport_v with_o his_o special_a right_n to_o presidency_n yea_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o oriental_a bishop_n which_o with_o john_n of_o antioch_n do_v oppose_v the_o cyrillian_a party_n in_o that_o synod_n do_v charge_n on_o cyril_n that_o he_o as_o if_o he_o live_v in_o a_o time_n of_o anarchy_n do_v proceed_v to_o all_o irregularity_n 380._o and_o that_o snatch_v to_o himself_o the_o authority_n which_o neither_o be_v give_v he_o by_o the_o canon_n nor_o by_o the_o emperor_n sanction_n do_v rush_v on_o to_o all_o kind_n of_o disorder_n and_o unlawfulness_n whence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o those_o bishop_n among_o who_o 377._o be_v divers_a worthy_a and_o excellent_a person_n the_o pope_n have_v no_o right_n to_o any_o authoritative_a presidency_n this_o word_n presidency_n indeed_o have_v a_o ambiguity_n apt_a to_o impose_v on_o those_o who_o do_v not_o observe_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v take_v for_o a_o privilege_n of_o precedence_n or_o for_o authority_n to_o govern_v thing_n the_o first_o kind_n of_o presidence_n the_o pope_n without_o dispute_n when_o present_a at_o a_o synod_n 1._o will_v have_v have_v among_o the_o bishop_n as_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o first_o see_v as_o the_o six_o synod_n call_v he_o and_o the_o first_o of_o priest_n as_o justinian_n call_v he_o and_o in_o his_o absence_n his_o legate_n may_v take_v up_o his_o chair_n for_o in_o general_a synod_n each_o see_v have_v its_o chair_n assign_v to_o it_o according_a to_o its_o order_n of_o dignity_n by_o custom_n and_o according_a to_o this_o sense_n the_o patriarch_n and_o chief_a metropolitan_o be_v also_o often_o single_o or_o conjunct_o say_v to_o preside_v as_o sit_v in_o one_o of_o the_o first_o chair_n but_o the_o other_o kind_n of_o presidency_n be_v as_o those_o bishop_n in_o their_o complaint_n against_o cyril_n do_v imply_v and_o as_o we_o shall_v see_v in_o practice_n dispose_v by_o the_o emperor_n as_o he_o see_v reason_n although_o usual_o it_o be_v confer_v on_o he_o who_o among_o those_o present_a in_o dignity_n do_v precede_v the_o rest_n this_o be_v that_o authority_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o the_o syrian_a bishop_n complain_v against_o cyril_n for_o assume_v to_o himself_o without_o the_o emperor_n warrant_n and_o whereof_o we_o have_v a_o notable_a instance_n in_o the_o next_o general_n synod_n at_o ephesus_n for_o in_o the_o second_o ephesine_n synod_n which_o in_o design_n be_v a_o general_n synod_n lawful_o convene_v for_o a_o public_a cause_n of_o determine_v truth_n and_o settle_v peace_n in_o the_o church_n but_o which_o by_o some_o miscarriage_n prove_v abortive_a although_o the_o pope_n have_v his_o legate_n there_o etc._n yet_o by_o the_o emperor_n order_n dioscorus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n do_v preside_v we_o say_v theodosius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o he_o do_v also_o commit_v to_o thy_o godliness_n the_o authority_n and_o the_o preeminency_n of_o all_o thing_n appertain_v to_o the_o synod_n now_o assemble_v and_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n it_o be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o affair_n and_o of_o judgement_n and_o pope_n leo_n i._o in_o this_o epistle_n to_o the_o emperor_n say_v that_o dioscorus_n do_v challenge_v to_o himself_o the_o principal_a place_n insinuate_v a_o complaint_n that_o dioscorus_n shall_v be_v prefer_v before_o he_o although_o not_o open_o contest_v his_o right_n the_o emperor_n have_v indeed_o some_o reason_n not_o to_o commit_v the_o presidency_n to_o pope_n leo_n because_o he_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o prejudice_v in_o the_o cause_n have_v declare_v in_o favour_n of_o flavianus_n against_o eutyches_n whence_o eutyches_n decline_v his_o legate_n interess_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o cause_n say_v 80._o they_o be_v suspect_v to_o he_o because_o they_o be_v entertain_v by_o flavianus_n with_o great_a regard_n and_o dioscorus_n be_v bishop_n of_o the_o next_o see_v be_v take_v for_o more_o indifferent_a and_o otherwise_o a_o person_n however_o afterward_o it_o prove_v of_o much_o integrity_n and_o moderation_n he_o do_v say_v the_o emperor_n shine_v by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n both_o in_o honesty_n of_o life_n 60._o and_o orthodoxy_n of_o faith_n and_o theodoret_n himself_o before_o those_o difference_n arise_v do_v say_v of_o he_o that_o he_o be_v by_o common_a fame_n report_v a_o man_n adorn_v with_o many_o other_o kind_n of_o virtue_n and_o that_o especial_o he_o be_v celebrate_v for_o his_o moderation_n of_o mind_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o legate_n of_o pope_n leo_n do_v take_v in_o dudgeon_n this_o preferment_n of_o dioscorus_n and_o if_o we_o may_v give_v credence_n to_o liberatus_n will_v not_o sit_v down_o in_o the_o synod_n 12._o because_o the_o presession_n be_v not_o give_v to_o their_o holy_a see_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n the_o pope_n legate_n paschasinus_n together_o with_o other_o bishop_n do_v complain_v 62._o that_o dioscorus_n be_v prefer_v before_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n but_o notwithstanding_o those_o ineffectual_a mutiny_n the_o emperor_n will_n do_v take_v place_n and_o according_a thereto_o dioscorus_n have_v although_o he_o do_v not_o use_v it_o so_o wise_o and_o just_o as_o he_o shall_v the_o chief_a managery_n of_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o to_o other_o chief_a bishop_n the_o presidency_n in_o that_o synod_n be_v also_o ascribe_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o emperor_n appointment_n let_v the_o most_o reverend_a bishop_n say_v the_o imperial_a commissary_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n to_o who_o the_o authoritative_a management_n of_o affair_n be_v by_o the_o royal_a sovereignty_n grant_v 65._o speak_v why_o the_o epistle_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a archbishop_n leo_n be_v not_o read_v and_o ep._n you_o say_v they_o again_o to_o who_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v be_v give_v and_o of_o dioscorus_n juvenalis_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n thalassius_n of_o caesarea_n eusebius_n of_o ancyra_n eustathius_n of_o beristus_fw-la basilius_n of_o selencia_n it_o be_v by_o the_o same_o commissioner_n say_v that_o they_o have_v receive_v the_o authority_n and_o do_v govern_v the_o synod_n which_o be_v then_o and_o elpidius_n the_o emperor_n agent_n in_o the_o ephesine_fw-la synod_n itself_o do_v express_o style_v they_o precedent_n and_o pope_n leo_n himself_o call_v they_o precedent_n and_o primate_fw-la of_o the_o synod_n whence_o it_o
in_o their_o generation_n accommodate_v their_o discourse_n to_o the_o state_n of_o time_n and_o place_n 11._o it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o often_o the_o pope_n be_v suppose_v to_o speak_v and_o constitute_v thing_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n which_o indeed_o be_v do_v by_o synod_n 578._o consist_v of_o western_a bishop_n more_o close_o adhere_v to_o that_o see_v in_o regard_n to_o those_o region_n the_o decree_n of_o which_o synod_n be_v bind_v in_o those_o place_n not_o so_o much_o by_o virtue_n of_o papal_a authority_n as_o proceed_v from_o the_o consent_n of_o their_o own_o bishop_n how_o ready_a soever_o he_o be_v to_o assume_v all_o to_o himself_o pretend_v those_o decree_n as_o precept_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_n whence_o all_o the_o act_n of_o modern_a pope_n be_v invalid_a and_o do_v not_o oblige_v see_v they_o do_v not_o act_v in_o synod_n but_o only_o of_o their_o own_o head_n or_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o a_o few_o partisan_n about_o they_o man_n link_v in_o common_a interest_n with_o they_o to_o domineer_v over_o the_o church_n 12._o yet_o even_o in_o the_o western_a country_n in_o late_a time_n their_o decree_n have_v be_v contest_v when_o they_o do_v seem_v plain_o to_o clash_v with_o the_o old_a canon_n or_o much_o to_o derogate_v from_o the_o liberty_n of_o church_n nor_o have_v there_o want_v learned_a person_n in_o most_o time_n who_o so_o far_o as_o they_o dare_v have_v express_v their_o dislike_n of_o this_o usurpation_n for_o although_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v more_o venerable_a than_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n 23._o upon_o account_n of_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o he_o in_o any_o case_n to_o transgress_v the_o order_n of_o canonical_a governance_n for_o as_o every_o bishop_n who_o be_v of_o the_o orthodox_n church_n and_o the_o spouse_n of_o his_o own_o see_v do_v entire_o represent_v the_o person_n of_o our_o saviour_n so_o general_o no_o bishop_n ought_v pragmatical_o to_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o another_o diocese_n 13._o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n nicolas_n i._o the_o greek_n do_v not_o admit_v the_o roman_a decree_n 860._o so_o that_o pope_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o photius_n complain_v that_o he_o do_v not_o receive_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n whenas_o yet_o they_o ordain_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o natural_a phot._n what_o the_o moysaicall_a and_o what_o the_o law_n of_o grace_n require_v phot._n and_o in_o another_o epistle_n he_o expostulate_v with_o he_o for_o say_v that_o they_o neither_o have_v nor_o do_v observe_v the_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o holy_a pope_n of_o the_o prime_n see_v of_o the_o roman_a church_n 14._o that_o which_o great_o do_v advance_v the_o papal_a jurisdiction_n and_o introduce_v his_o usurpation_n of_o obtrude_a new_a decree_n on_o the_o church_n be_v the_o vent_n of_o the_o forge_a decretal_a epistle_n under_o the_o name_n of_o old_a pope_n hinâ—m_n which_o when_o the_o pope_n do_v allege_v for_o authorise_v his_o practice_n the_o french_a bishop_n episc._n endeavour_v to_o assert_v their_o privilege_n do_v allege_v that_o they_o be_v not_o contain_v in_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o their_o canon_n 15._o the_o power_n of_o enact_v and_o dispense_n with_o ecclesiastical_a law_n touch_v extoriour_a discipline_n do_v of_o old_a belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o it_o shall_v because_o old_a law_n may_v not_o convenient_o suit_v with_o the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o public_a welfare_n because_o new_a law_n may_v conduce_v to_o the_o good_a of_o church_n and_o state_n the_o care_n of_o which_o be_v incumbent_n on_o he_o because_o the_o prince_n be_v bind_v to_o use_v his_o power_n and_o authority_n to_o promote_v god_n service_n the_o best_a way_n of_o do_v which_o may_v be_v by_o frame_v order_n conducible_a thereto_o according_o the_o emperor_n do_v enact_v divers_a law_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a matter_n which_o we_o see_v extant_a in_o the_o code_o of_o theodosius_n and_o justinian_n these_o thing_n say_v the_o council_n of_o arles_n we_o have_v decree_v to_o be_v present_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o emperor_n m._n desire_v his_o clemency_n that_o if_o any_o thing_n be_v defective_a it_o may_v be_v supply_v by_o his_o prudence_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v unreasonable_a it_o may_v be_v correct_v by_o his_o judgement_n if_o any_o thing_n be_v reasonable_o order_v it_o may_v by_o his_o help_n the_o divine_a grace_n assist_v be_v perfect_v we_o may_v observe_v that_o pope_n do_v allow_v the_o validity_n of_o imperial_a law_n pope_n gregory_n i._o do_v allege_v divers_a law_n of_o divers_a emperor_n concern_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o authentic_a and_o obligatory_a rule_n of_o practice_n 11.56_o 16._o divers_a church_n have_v particular_a right_n of_o independency_n upon_o all_o power_n without_o themselves_o such_o as_o the_o church_n of_o cyprus_n in_o the_o ephesine_fw-la synod_n do_v claim_v and_o obtain_v the_o confirmation_n of_o such_o be_v the_o ancient_a church_n of_o britain_n before_o austin_n come_v into_o england_n the_o welsh_a bishop_n be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n 2.1_o and_o he_o himself_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v ordain_v by_o other_o who_o be_v as_o it_o be_v his_o suffragans_fw-la profess_v no_o manner_n subjection_n to_o any_o other_o church_n v._o sovereign_a power_n immediate_o by_o itself_o when_o it_o please_v do_v exercise_v all_o part_n of_o jurisdiction_n set_v itself_o in_o the_o tribunal_n or_o mediate_o do_v execute_v it_o by_o other_o as_o its_o officer_n or_o commissioner_n wherefore_o now_o the_o pope_n do_v claim_v and_o exercise_v universal_a jurisdiction_n over_o all_o the_o clergy_n 26._o require_v of_o they_o engagement_n of_o strict_a submission_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o demand_v that_o all_o cause_n of_o weight_n be_v refer_v to_o he_o 38._o cite_v they_o to_o his_o bar_n examine_v and_o decide_v their_o cause_n condemn_v suspend_v depose_v censure_v they_o or_o acquit_v absolve_a restore_v they_o as_o he_o see_v cause_n or_o find_v in_o his_o heart_n he_o do_v encourage_v people_n to_o accuse_v their_o pastor_n to_o he_o in_o case_n any_o do_v infringe_v his_o law_n and_o order_n but_o in_o general_n that_o original_o or_o ancient_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o such_o right_a appropriate_a to_o he_o may_v appear_v by_o argument_n by_o cross_a instance_n by_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o all_o plea_n and_o example_n allege_v in_o favour_n of_o this_o claim_n for_o 1._o original_o there_o be_v not_o at_o all_o among_o christian_n any_o jurisdiction_n like_a to_o that_o which_o be_v exercise_v in_o civil_a government_n and_o which_o now_o the_o papal_a court_n do_v execute_v for_o this_o our_o saviour_n do_v prohibit_v and_o saint_n peter_n forbid_v the_o presbyter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o and_o st._n chrysostome_n affirm_v the_o episcopal_a power_n not_o to_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 20.125.4.219_o and_o ecclesiastical_a history_n do_v inform_v we_o that_o such_o a_o jurisdiction_n be_v late_o introduce_v in_o the_o church_n as_o by_o other_o great_a bishop_n so_o especial_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 7.7_o for_o say_v socrates_n from_o that_o time_n the_o episcopacy_n of_o alexandria_n beyond_o the_o sacerdotal_a order_n do_v assume_v a_o domineer_a power_n in_o affair_n the_o which_o kind_n of_o power_n the_o roman_a bishop_n have_v long_o before_o assume_v for_o say_v he_o the_o episcopacy_n of_o rome_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o that_o of_o alexandria_n 7.11_o have_v already_o a_o great_a while_n ago_o go_v before_o in_o a_o domineer_a power_n beyond_o that_o of_o the_o priesthood_n at_o first_o the_o episcopal_a power_n do_v only_o consist_v in_o paternal_a admonition_n and_o correption_n of_o offender_n exhort_v and_o persuade_v they_o to_o amendment_n and_o in_o case_n they_o contumacious_o do_v persist_v in_o disorderly_a behaviour_n bring_v they_o before_o the_o congregation_n ibidem_fw-la and_o the_o cause_n be_v there_o hear_v and_o prove_v with_o its_o consent_n impose_v such_o penance_n or_o correction_n on_o they_o as_o seem_v needful_a for_o the_o public_a good_a or_o their_o particular_a benefit_n all_o thing_n say_v st._n cyprian_n shall_v be_v examine_v you_o be_v present_a and_o judge_a and_o elsewhere_o according_a to_o your_o divine_a suffrage_n according_a to_o your_o pleasure_n 2._o original_o no_o one_o bishop_n have_v any_o jurisdiction_n over_o another_o or_o authority_n to_o judge_v his_o action_n as_o st._n cyprian_n who_o well_o know_v the_o current_a judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o his_o age_n in_o many_o place_n do_v affirm_v who_o particular_o do_v reflect_v on_o the_o roman_a bishop_n for_o presume_v to_o censure_v his_o brethren_n carth._n who_o dissent_v from_o he_o let_v we_o all_o say_v he_o
of_o the_o emperor_n he_o can_v dispose_v of_o their_o person_n so_o as_o not_o to_o suffer_v they_o to_o continue_v in_o a_o place_n or_o to_o put_v they_o from_o it_o as_o they_o demean_v themselves_o to_o his_o satisfaction_n or_o otherwise_o in_o reference_n to_o public_a utility_n it_o be_v reasonable_a if_o they_o be_v disloyal_a or_o disobedient_a to_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o be_v in_o place_n of_o such_o influence_n whereby_o they_o may_v pervert_v the_o people_n to_o disaffection_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o he_o shall_v deprive_v they_o of_o temporalty_n 1.20_o the_o example_n of_o solomon_n depose_v abiathar_n constantine_n m._n 778._o command_v eusebius_n and_o theogonius_n to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o city_n over_o which_o they_o preside_v as_o bishop_n 2.37_o constantius_n depose_v paulus_n of_o constantinople_n constantius_n eject_v all_o that_o will_v not_o subscribe_v to_o the_o creed_n of_o ariminum_n the_o emperor_n leo_n depose_v timotheus_n aelurus_n 99_o for_o which_o pope_n leo_n do_v high_o commend_v and_o thank_v he_o the_o emperor_n discard_v divers_a pope_n constantius_n banish_a pope_n liberius_n and_o cause_v another_o to_o be_v put_v in_o his_o room_n otho_n put_v out_o john_n the_o twelve_o justinian_n depose_v pope_n silverius_n and_o banish_a pope_n vigilius_n 22._o justinian_n banish_v anastasius_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n 4.11_o extrude_v anthimus_n of_o constantinople_n and_o theodosius_n of_o alexandria_n neither_o indeed_o be_v any_o great_a patriarch_n effectual_o depose_v without_o their_o power_n or_o leave_v flavianus_n be_v support_v by_o theodosius_n against_o the_o pope_n dioscorus_n subsist_v by_o the_o power_n of_o theodosius_n junior_n the_o deposition_n of_o dioscorus_n in_o the_o synod_n of_o chalcedon_n be_v vote_v with_o a_o reserve_n of_o 202._o if_o it_o shall_v please_v our_o most_o sacred_a and_o pious_a lord_n in_o effect_v the_o emperor_n depose_v all_o bishop_n which_o be_v ordain_v beside_o their_o general_a law_n as_o justinian_n have_v prescribe_v condition_n and_o qualification_n concern_v the_o ordination_n of_o bishop_n subjoin_v but_o if_o any_o bishop_n be_v ordain_v without_o use_v our_o forementioned_a constitution_n 1._o we_o command_v you_o that_o by_o all_o mean_v he_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o bishopric_n 14._o the_o instance_n allege_v to_o prove_v the_o pope_n authority_n in_o this_o case_n be_v inconcludent_a and_o invalid_a they_o allege_v the_o case_n of_o marcianus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n concern_v who_o for_o abet_v novatianism_n st._n cyprian_n do_v exhort_v pope_n stephanus_n substituatur_fw-la that_o he_o will_v direct_v letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o gaul_n and_o the_o people_n of_o arles_n that_o he_o be_v for_o his_o schismatical_a behaviour_n remove_v from_o communion_n another_o shall_v be_v substitute_v in_o his_o room_n the_o epistle_n ground_v this_o argument_n be_v question_v by_o a_o great_a critic_n but_o i_o willing_o admit_v it_o to_o be_v genuine_a see_v it_o have_v the_o style_n and_o spirit_n of_o st._n cyprian_n and_o suit_v his_o age_n and_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v forge_v wherefore_o omit_v that_o defence_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o whole_a matter_n be_v serious_o weigh_v do_v make_v rather_o against_o the_o pope_n cause_n than_o for_o it_o for_o if_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o sole_a or_o sovereign_a authority_n of_o reject_v bishop_n why_o do_v the_o gaulish_a bishop_n refer_v the_o matter_n to_o st._n cyprian_n why_o have_v marcianus_n himself_o a_o recourse_n to_o he_o st._n cyprian_n do_v not_o ascribe_v to_o the_o pope_n any_o peculiar_a authority_n of_o judgement_n or_o censure_n but_o a_o common_a one_o which_o himself_o can_v exercise_v which_o all_o bishop_n may_v exercise_v it_o be_v say_v he_o our_o part_n to_o provide_v and_o succour_v in_o such_o a_o case_n judicatus_fw-la for_o therefore_o be_v the_o body_n of_o priest_n so_o numerous_a that_o by_o joint_a endeavour_n they_o may_v suppress_v heresy_n and_o schism_n the_o case_n be_v such_o st._n cyprian_n earnest_o do_v move_v pope_n stephanus_n to_o concur_v in_o exercise_n of_o discipline_n on_o that_o schismatic_a and_o to_o prosecute_v effectual_o the_o business_n by_o his_o letter_n persuade_v his_o fellow-bishop_n in_o france_n that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v marcianus_n to_o insult_v over_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n patiantur_fw-la for_o to_o they_o it_o seem_v the_o transaction_n do_v immediate_o belong_v to_o do_v thus_o st._n cyprian_n imply_v and_o prescribe_v to_o be_v the_o pope_n special_a duty_n not_o only_o out_o of_o regard_n to_o the_o common_a interest_n but_o for_o his_o particular_a concernment_n in_o the_o case_n tu_fw-la that_o schism_n have_v be_v first_o advance_v against_o his_o predecessor_n abstentus_fw-la st._n cyprian_n also_o if_o we_o mark_v it_o covert_o do_v tax_v the_o pope_n of_o negligence_n in_o not_o have_v soon_o enough_o join_v with_o himself_o and_o the_o community_n of_o bishop_n in_o censure_v that_o delinquent_n we_o may_v add_v that_o the_o church_n of_o arles_n and_o gaul_n be_v near_o italy_n the_o pope_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v some_o great_a sway_n there_o than_o otherwhere_o in_o more_o distant_a place_n so_o that_o st._n cyprian_n think_v his_o letter_n to_o quicken_v discipline_n there_o may_v be_v proper_a and_o particular_o effectual_a these_o thing_n be_v due_o consider_v what_o advantage_n can_v they_o draw_v from_o this_o instance_n do_v it_o not_o rather_o prejudice_v their_o cause_n and_o afford_v a_o considerable_a objection_n against_o it_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o strength_n of_o their_o argumentation_n main_o consist_v in_o the_o word_n quibus_fw-la abstento_fw-it the_o which_o as_o the_o drift_n of_o the_o whole_a epistle_n and_o parallel_v expression_n therein_o do_v show_v do_v signify_v no_o more_o than_o quibus_fw-la efficiatur_fw-la ut_fw-la abstento_fw-mi which_o may_v procure_v he_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v not_o quae_fw-la contineant_fw-la abstentionem_fw-la which_o contain_v excommunication_n as_o p._n de_fw-fr marca_n gloss_v although_o admit_v that_o sense_n it_o will_v not_o import_v much_o see_v only_o thereby_o the_o pope_n will_v have_v signify_v his_o consent_n with_o other_o bishop_n wherefore_o de_fw-fr marca_n have_v no_o great_a cause_n to_o blame_v we_o 7.1.6_o that_o we_o do_v not_o deprehend_v any_o magnificent_a thing_n in_o this_o place_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o papal_a see_v indeed_o he_o have_v i_o must_v confess_v better_a eye_n than_o i_o who_o can_v see_v any_o such_o mighty_a thing_n there_o for_o that_o purpose_n as_o for_o the_o substitution_n of_o another_o in_o the_o room_n of_o marcianus_n that_o be_v a_o consequent_a of_o the_o excommunication_n and_o be_v to_o be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o the_o place_n for_o when_o by_o common_a judgement_n of_o catholic_n bishop_n any_o bishop_n be_v reject_v the_o people_n do_v apply_v themselves_o to_o choose_v another_o i_o adjoin_v the_o resolution_n of_o a_o very_a learned_a writer_n of_o their_o communion_n in_o these_o word_n in_o this_o case_n of_o marcianus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n if_o the_o right_n of_o excommunication_n do_v belong_v sole_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 67._o wherefore_o do_v faustinus_n bishop_n of_o lion_n advertise_v cyprian_a bishop_n of_o carthage_n who_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a concern_v those_o very_a thing_n touch_v marcianus_n which_o both_o faustinus_n himself_o and_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n have_v before_o send_v word_n of_o to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o live_v near_a be_v moreover_o of_o all_o bishop_n the_o chief_a it_o must_v either_o be_v say_v that_o this_o be_v do_v because_o of_o stephen_n negligence_n or_o what_o be_v more_o probable_a according_a to_o the_o discipline_n then_o use_v in_o the_o church_n that_o all_o bishop_n of_o neighbour_a place_n but_o especial_o those_o preside_v over_o the_o most_o eminent_a city_n shall_v join_v their_o counsel_n for_o the_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o christian_a religion_n may_v not_o receive_v the_o least_o damage_n in_o any_o of_o its_o affair_n whatsoever_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o case_n of_o marcianus_n bishop_n of_o arles_n the_o bishop_n of_o lion_n write_v letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o carthage_n and_o again_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o carthage_n as_o be_v most_o remote_a do_v write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o be_v his_o brother_n and_o colleague_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o propinquity_n may_v more_o easy_o know_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o whole_a matter_n the_o other_o instance_n be_v of_o a_o late_a date_n after_o the_o synod_n of_o nice_a and_o therefore_o of_o not_o so_o great_a weight_n yea_o their_o have_a none_o more_o ancient_a to_o produce_v do_v strong_o make_v against_o the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o right_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o no_o memory_n shall_v be_v of_o any_o depose_v
but_o to_o the_o emperor_n their_o cause_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n refer_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n single_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v 162._o and_o will_v have_v be_v by_o so_o just_a a_o prince_n if_o it_o have_v be_v his_o right_n but_o to_o he_o and_o other_o judge_n as_o the_o emperor_n commissioner_n athanasius_n do_v first_o appeal_n to_o the_o emperor_n st._n chrysostome_n do_v request_v the_o pope_n succour_n but_o he_o do_v not_o appeal_v to_o he_o as_o judge_n although_o he_o know_v he_o favourable_o dispose_v and_o the_o cause_n sure_a in_o his_o hand_n but_o he_o appeal_v to_o a_o general_n council_n 8.26_o the_o which_o innocent_a himself_o do_v conceive_v necessary_a for_o decision_n of_o that_o cause_n there_o be_v in_o history_n innumerable_a instance_n of_o bishop_n be_v condemn_v and_o expel_v from_o their_o see_v but_o few_o of_o appeal_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o be_v no_o approve_a remedy_n in_o common_a opinion_n infrà _fw-la eutyches_n do_v appeal_v to_o all_o the_o patriarch_n theodoret_n do_v intend_v to_o appeal_v to_o all_o the_o western_a bishop_n 13._o those_o very_a canon_n of_o sardica_n the_o most_o unhappy_a that_o ever_o be_v make_v to_o the_o church_n which_o do_v introduce_v appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n do_v yet_o upon_o divers_a account_n prejudice_v his_o claim_n to_o a_o original_a right_n and_o do_v upon_o no_o account_n favour_v that_o use_n of_o they_o to_o which_o to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n and_o good_a discipline_n they_o have_v be_v pervert_v for_o 1._o they_o do_v pretend_v to_o confer_v a_o privilege_n on_o the_o pope_n which_o argue_v that_o he_o before_o have_v no_o claim_n thereto_o 2._o they_o do_v qualify_v and_o restrain_v that_o privilege_n to_o certain_a case_n and_o form_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n that_o he_o have_v no_o power_n therein_o flow_v from_o absolute_a sovereignty_n for_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o they_o who_o do_v pretend_v and_o intend_v so_o much_o to_o favour_v he_o shall_v clip_v his_o power_n 3._o it_o be_v not_o real_o a_o power_n which_o they_o grant_v of_o receive_v appeal_n in_o all_o cause_n but_o a_o power_n of_o constitute_v judge_n qualify_v according_a to_o certain_a condition_n to_o revise_v a_o special_a sort_n of_o cause_n concern_v the_o judgement_n and_o deposition_n of_o bishop_n which_o consideration_n do_v subvert_v his_o pretence_n to_o original_n and_o universal_a jurisdiction_n upon_o appeal_n 14._o some_o pope_n do_v challenge_v jurisdiction_n upon_o appeal_n as_o give_v they_o by_o the_o nicene_n canon_n mean_v thereby_o those_o of_o sardica_n which_o show_v they_o have_v no_o better_a plea_n and_o therefore_o no_o original_a right_n and_o otherwhere_o we_o shall_v consider_v what_o validity_n those_o canon_n may_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v 15._o the_o general_a synod_n of_o chalcedon_n of_o high_a authority_n than_o that_o of_o sardica_n derive_v appeal_n at_o least_o in_o the_o eastern_a church_n into_o another_o channel_n namely_o to_o the_o primate_n of_o each_o diocese_n or_o to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n that_o this_o be_v the_o last_o resort_n do_v appear_v 17._o from_o that_o otherwise_o they_o will_v have_v mention_v the_o pope_n 16._o appeal_v in_o case_n of_o faith_n or_o general_a discipline_n be_v indeed_o sometime_o make_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o not_o only_o to_o he_o but_o to_o all_o other_o patriarch_n and_o primate_fw-la as_o concern_v in_o the_o common_a maintenance_n of_o the_o common_a faith_n or_o discipline_n so_o do_v eutyches_n appeal_v to_o the_o patriarch_n etc._n 17._o the_o pope_n even_o in_o late_a time_n even_o in_o the_o western_a part_n have_v find_v rub_n in_o his_o trade_n of_o appeal_n consider_v the_o scuffle_n between_o pope_n nicholas_n i._n and_o hincmarus_n bishop_n of_o rheims_n 18._o christian_n state_n to_o prevent_v the_o intolerable_a vexation_n and_o mischief_n arise_v from_o this_o practice_n have_v be_v constrain_v to_o make_v law_n against_o they_o particular_o england_n in_o the_o twelve_o age_n pope_n paschal_n ii_o complain_v of_o king_n henry_n i._o 113._o that_o he_o deprive_v the_o oppress_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o appeal_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n it_o be_v one_o of_o king_n henry_n i._o law_n 699.10_o none_o be_v permit_v to_o cry_v from_o thence_o no_o judgement_n be_v thence_o bring_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_n foreign_a judgement_n we_o utter_o remove_v there_o let_v the_o cause_n be_v try_v where_o the_o crime_n be_v commit_v it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o grievance_n send_v to_o pope_n innocent_n iu._n that_o englishman_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o pope_n authority_n to_o have_v their_o cause_n hear_v nor_o in_o aftertime_n be_v appeal_n by_o law_n in_o any_o case_n permit_v without_o the_o king_n leave_n although_o sometime_o by_o the_o facility_n of_o prince_n or_o difficulty_n of_o time_n the_o roman_a court_n ever_o importunate_a and_o vigilant_a for_o its_o profit_n do_v obtain_v a_o relaxation_n or_o neglect_n of_o law_n inhibit_v appeal_n 19_o there_o be_v appeal_n from_o pope_n to_o general_n council_n very_o frequent_o vid._n the_o senate_n of_o paris_n after_o the_o concordaâ—s_n between_o lewis_n xi_o and_o pope_n leo_n x._o 20._o by_o many_o law_n and_o instance_n it_o appear_v that_o appellation_n have_v be_v make_v to_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o great_a cause_n 13.1_o and_o that_o without_o pope_n reclaim_v or_o take_v it_o in_o bad_a part_n st._n paul_n do_v 16._o appeal_v to_o caesar._n paulus_n samosatenus_fw-la do_v appeal_v to_o aurelianus_n so_o the_o donatist_n do_v appeal_v to_o constantine_n 804._o athanasius_n to_o constantine_n the_o 798._o egyptian_a bishop_n to_o constantine_n 4.4_o priscillianus_n to_o maximus_n idacius_n to_o gratian._n so_o that_o canon_n be_v make_v to_o restrain_v bishop_n from_o recourse_n ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la 21._o whereas_o they_o do_v allege_v instance_n for_o appeal_n those_o well_o consider_v do_v prejudice_v their_o cause_n for_o they_o be_v few_o in_o comparison_n to_o the_o occasion_n of_o they_o that_o ever_o do_v arise_v they_o be_v near_o all_o of_o they_o late_o when_o papal_a encroachment_n have_v grow_v some_o of_o they_o be_v very_o impertinent_a to_o the_o cause_n some_o of_o they_o may_v strong_o be_v retort_v against_o they_o all_o of_o they_o be_v invalid_a if_o the_o pope_n original_o have_v such_o a_o right_n know_v unquestionable_a prevalent_a there_o may_v have_v be_v producible_a many_o ancient_a clear_a proper_a conclude_v instance_n 2.21_o all_o that_o bellarmine_n after_o his_o own_o search_n and_o that_o of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o controversy_n can_v muster_v be_v these_o follow_v upon_o which_o we_o shall_v brief_o reflect_v add_v a_o few_o other_o which_o may_v be_v allege_v by_o they_o 142._o he_o allege_v martion_n as_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o martion_n for_o have_v corrupt_v a_o maid_n be_v by_o his_o own_o father_n 〈◊〉_d bishop_n of_o sinope_n drive_v from_o the_o church_n whereupon_o he_o do_v thence_o fly_v to_o rome_n there_o beg_v admittance_n to_o communion_n but_o none_o do_v grant_v it_o at_o which_o he_o expostulate_v 〈◊〉_d they_o reply_v we_o can_v without_o the_o permission_n of_o thy_o honourable_a father_n do_v this_o for_o there_o be_v one_o faith_n and_o one_o concord_n and_o we_o can_v cross_v thy_o father_n our_o good_a fellow-minister_n this_o be_v the_o case_n and_o issue_n and_o be_v it_o not_o strange_a this_o shall_v be_v produce_v for_o a_o appeal_n which_o be_v only_o a_o supplication_n of_o a_o fugitive_n criminal_a to_o be_v admit_v to_o communion_n and_o wherein_o be_v utter_o disclaim_v any_o power_n to_o thwart_v the_o judgement_n of_o a_o particular_a bishop_n or_o judge_n upon_o account_n of_o unity_n in_o common_a faith_n and_o peace_n shall_v the_o pope_n return_v the_o same_o answer_n to_o every_o appellant_n what_o will_v become_v of_o his_o privilege_n so_o that_o they_o must_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o retort_v this_o as_o a_o pregnant_a instance_n against_o their_o pretence_n he_o allege_v the_o forementioned_a address_n of_o felicissimus_n and_o fortunatus_n to_o pope_n cornelius_n 252._o the_o which_o be_v but_o a_o factious_a circumcursation_n of_o desperate_a wretch_n the_o which_o or_o any_o like_o it_o st._n cyprian_n argue_v the_o pope_n in_o law_n and_o equity_n oblige_v not_o to_o regard_v because_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n be_v already_o pass_v on_o they_o by_o their_o proper_a judge_n in_o africa_n from_o who_o in_o conscience_n and_o reason_n there_o can_v be_v no_o appeal_n so_o bellarmine_n will_v filch_v from_o we_o one_o of_o our_o invincible_a argument_n against_o he_o 68_o he_o also_o allege_v the_o case_n of_o basilides_n which_o also_o we_o before_o do_v show_v to_o make_v against_o he_o his_o application_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v disavow_v by_o st._n cyprian_n
presume_v of_o a_o fair_a and_o favourable_a hear_n so_o do_v athanasius_n flavianus_n st._n chrysostome_n theodoret_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o bishop_n flourish_v in_o so_o great_a reputation_n and_o wealth_n so_o do_v the_o monk_n of_o egypt_n ammonius_n and_o isidorus_n from_o the_o persecution_n of_o theophilus_n fly_v to_o the_o protection_n and_o succour_n of_o st._n chrysostome_n which_o give_v occasion_n to_o the_o trouble_n of_o that_o incomparable_a personage_n the_o which_o be_v so_o illustrious_a a_o instance_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o historian_n relate_v it_o deserve_v set_v down_o they_o joint_o do_v endeavour_v that_o the_o train_n against_o they_o may_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o emperor_n as_o judge_n 8.13_o and_o by_o the_o bishop_n john_n for_o they_o conceive_v that_o he_o have_v conscience_n of_o use_v a_o just_a freedom_n will_v be_v able_a to_o succour_v they_o according_a to_o right_n but_o he_o do_v receive_v the_o man_n apply_v to_o he_o courteous_o and_o treat_v they_o respectful_o and_o do_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o pray_v in_o the_o church_n he_o also_o write_v to_o theophilus_n to_o render_v communion_n to_o they_o as_o be_v orthodox_n and_o if_o there_o be_v need_n of_o judge_v their_o case_n by_o law_n that_o he_o will_v send_v who_o they_o think_v good_a to_o prosecute_v the_o cause_n if_o this_o have_v be_v to_o the_o pope_n it_o will_v have_v be_v allege_v for_o a_o appeal_n and_o it_o will_v have_v have_v as_o much_o colour_n as_o any_o instance_n which_o they_o can_v produce_v 4._o and_o when_o man_n either_o good_a or_o bad_a do_v resort_n in_o this_o manner_n to_o great_a friend_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o they_o accost_v they_o in_o high_a term_n of_o respect_n and_o with_o exaggeration_n of_o their_o eminent_a advantage_n so_o induce_v they_o to_o regard_v and_o favour_v their_o cause_n 5._o neither_o be_v it_o strange_a that_o great_a person_n favourable_o shall_v entertain_v those_o who_o make_v such_o address_n to_o they_o they_o always_o come_v crouch_v in_o a_o suppliant_a posture_n and_o with_o fair_a pretence_n it_o be_v also_o natural_a to_o man_n to_o delight_v in_o see_v their_o power_n acknowledge_v and_o it_o be_v a_o glorious_a thing_n to_o relieve_v the_o afflict_a for_o eminence_n be_v wont_a to_o incline_v towards_o infirmity_n and_o with_o a_o ready_a good_a will_n to_o take_v part_n with_o those_o who_o be_v under_o 23._o so_o when_o basilides_n when_o marcellus_n when_o eustathius_n sebastenus_n when_o maximus_n the_o cynic_n when_o apiarius_n be_v condemn_v the_o pope_n be_v hasty_a to_o engage_v for_o they_o more_o like_v their_o application_n to_o he_o than_o weigh_v their_o cause_n 6._o and_o when_o any_o person_n do_v continue_v long_o in_o a_o flourish_a estate_n so_o that_o such_o address_n be_v frequent_o make_v to_o he_o no_o wonder_n that_o a_o opinion_n of_o lawful_a power_n to_o receive_v they_o do_v arise_v both_o in_o he_o and_o in_o other_o so_o that_o of_o a_o voluntary_a friend_n he_o become_v a_o authorize_v protector_n a_o patron_n a_o judge_n of_o such_o person_n in_o such_o case_n x._o the_o sovereign_n be_v fountain_n of_o all_o jurisdiction_n and_o all_o inferior_a magistrate_n derive_v their_o authority_n from_o his_o warrant_n and_o commission_n act_v as_o his_o deputy_n or_o minister_n 2.13_o according_a to_o that_o intimation_n in_o st._n peter_n whether_o to_o the_o king_n as_o supreme_a or_o to_o governor_n as_o send_v by_o he_o according_o the_o pope_n do_v challenge_v this_o advantage_n to_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v the_o fountain_n of_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n pretend_v all_o episcopal_a power_n to_o be_v derive_v from_o he_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o church_n say_v bellarmine_n be_v monarchical_a 4.24_o therefore_o all_o authority_n be_v in_o one_o and_o from_o he_o be_v derive_v to_o other_o the_o which_o aphorism_n he_o well_o prove_v from_o the_o form_n of_o create_a bishop_n as_o they_o call_v it_o ibid._n we_o do_v provide_v such_o a_o church_n with_o such_o a_o person_n and_o we_o do_v prefer_v he_o to_o be_v father_n and_o pastor_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o say_a church_n commit_v to_o he_o the_o administration_n in_o temporal_n and_o spiritual_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n pope_n pius_n ii_o in_o his_o bull_n of_o retractation_n thus_o express_v the_o sense_n of_o his_o see_n retract_v in_o the_o militant_a church_n which_o resemble_v the_o triumphant_a there_o be_v one_o moderator_n and_o judge_n of_o all_o the_o vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n from_o who_o as_o from_o the_o head_n all_o power_n and_o authority_n be_v derive_v to_o the_o subject_a member_n the_o which_o do_v immediate_o flow_v into_o it_o from_o the_o lord_n christ._n a_o congregation_n of_o cardinal_n appoint_v by_o pope_n paulus_n iii_o speak_v after_o the_o style_n and_o sentiment_n of_o that_o see_v do_v say_v to_o he_o 13._o your_o holiness_n do_v so_o bear_v the_o care_n of_o christ_n church_n that_o you_o have_v very_o many_o minister_n by_o which_o you_o manage_v that_o care_n these_o be_v all_o the_o clergy_n on_o who_o the_o service_n of_o god_n be_v charge_v especial_o priest_n and_o more_o especial_o curate_n and_o above_o all_o bishop_n durandus_fw-la bishop_n of_o man_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o his_o age_n say_v 2.1.17_o the_o pope_n be_v head_n of_o all_o bishop_n from_o who_o they_o as_o member_n from_o a_o head_n descend_v and_o of_o who_o fullness_n all_o receive_v who_o he_o call_v to_o a_o participation_n of_o his_o care_n but_o admit_v not_o into_o the_o fullness_n of_o his_o power_n this_o pretence_n be_v see_v in_o the_o ordinary_a title_n of_o bishop_n who_o style_n themselves_o bishop_n of_o such_o a_o place_n colon_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n and_o of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n o_o shame_n the_o man_n of_o the_o tridentine_a convention_n those_o great_a betrayer_n of_o the_o church_n to_o perpetual_a slavery_n and_o christian_a truth_n to_o the_o prevalency_n of_o falsehood_n till_o god_n please_v do_v upon_o divers_a occasion_n pretend_v to_o qualify_v and_o empower_v bishop_n to_o perform_v important_a matter_n council_n original_o belong_v to_o the_o episcopal_a function_n as_o the_o pope_n delegate_n but_o contrariwise_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o bishop_n and_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n do_v immediate_o receive_v their_o authority_n and_o commission_n from_o god_n be_v only_o his_o minister_n the_o scripture_n call_v they_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n 12.29_o and_o of_o christ_n so_o epaphras_n so_o timothy_n in_o regard_n to_o their_o ecclesiastical_a function_n be_v name_v the_o steward_n of_o god_n the_o servant_n of_o god_n fellow-servant_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o scripture_n say_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n have_v make_v they_o bishop_n to_o feed_v the_o church_n of_o god_n that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o and_o constitute_v they_o in_o the_o church_n for_o the_o perfect_a of_o the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n for_o the_o edify_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v to_o all_o effect_n and_o purpose_n concern_v their_o office_n 4.25_o for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n comprise_v all_o the_o duty_n charge_v on_o they_o whether_o in_o way_n of_o order_n or_o of_o governance_n as_o they_o now_o do_v precarious_o and_o groundless_o in_o reference_n to_o this_o case_n distinguish_v and_o edify_v the_o body_n do_v import_v all_o the_o design_v effect_n of_o their_o office_n particular_o those_o which_o be_v consequent_a on_o the_o use_n of_o jurisdiction_n the_o which_o saint_n paul_n do_v affirm_v be_v appoint_v for_o edification_n 10.8.13.10_o according_a say_v he_o to_o the_o authority_n which_o god_n have_v give_v i_o for_o edification_n and_o not_o for_o destruction_n they_o do_v 5.12_o preside_v in_o the_o lord_n they_o allow_v no_o other_o head_n but_o our_o lord_n trall_n from_o who_o all_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o father_n clear_o do_v express_v their_o sentiment_n to_o be_v the_o same_o st._n ignatius_n say_v that_o the_o bishop_n do_v preside_v in_o the_o place_n of_o god_n and_o that_o we_o must_v look_v upon_o he_o as_o our_o lord_n himself_o or_o as_o our_o lord_n be_v representative_a that_o therefore_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o he_o as_o unto_o jesus_n christ._n st._n cyprian_n affirm_v each_o bishop_n to_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n and_o of_o christ_n carthag_n and_o that_o in_o his_o church_n he_o be_v for_o the_o present_a a_o judge_n in_o the_o place_n of_o christ_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n one_o and_o alone_o have_v a_o power_n both_o to_o prefer_v we_o to_o the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n and_o to_o judge_v of_o our_o act_n 22._o st._n basil_n a_o
for_o a_o bishop_n to_o forsake_v his_o church_n and_o to_o neglect_v the_o flock_n of_o god_n oportet_fw-la enim_fw-la episcopâ—s_fw-la curis_fw-la secularibus_fw-la expeditos_fw-la curam_fw-la suorum_fw-la agere_fw-la populorum_fw-la nec_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la suis_fw-la abesse_fw-la diutiús_fw-la p._n paschal_n ii_o ep._n 22._o for_o bishop_n ought_v to_o be_v disentangle_v from_o secular_a care_n and_o to_o take_v charge_n of_o their_o people_n and_o not_o to_o be_v long_o absent_a from_o their_o church_n praecipimus_fw-la nè_fw-la conductitiis_fw-la ministris_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la committantur_fw-la &_o unaquaeque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la cui_fw-la facultas_fw-la suppetit_fw-la proprium_fw-la habeat_fw-la sacerdotem_fw-la conc._n lat._n 2._o sub_fw-la innoc._n ii_o can._n 10._o we_o enjoin_v that_o church_n be_v not_o commit_v to_o hire_a minister_n but_o that_o every_o church_n that_o be_v of_o ability_n have_v its_o proper_a priest_n cum_fw-la igitur_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la veâ—_n ecclesiasticum_fw-la ministerium_fw-la committi_fw-la debuerit_fw-la talis_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la persona_fw-la quaeratur_fw-la quae_fw-la residere_fw-la in_o loco_fw-la &_o curam_fw-la ejus_fw-la per_fw-la seipsum_fw-la valet_fw-la exercere_fw-la quòd_fw-la si_fw-la aliter_fw-la fuerit_fw-la actum_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la receperit_fw-la quod_fw-la contra_fw-la sanctos_fw-la canon_n accepit_fw-la amittat_fw-la conc._n â—at_a 3_o sub_fw-la alexandro_n iii_o cap._n 13._o therefore_o when_o a_o church_n or_o the_o ecclesiastical_a ministry_n be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o any_o man_n let_v such_o a_o person_n be_v find_v out_o for_o this_o purpose_n who_o can_v reside_v upon_o the_o place_n and_o discharge_v the_o cure_n by_o himself_o but_o if_o it_o prove_v otherwise_o then_o let_v he_o who_o have_v receive_v lose_v that_o which_o he_o have_v take_v contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a canon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d epiph._n haer_fw-mi 27._o apost_n can._n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theodor._n ep._n 86._o the_o great_a city_n of_o the_o antiochian_o have_v the_o throne_n of_o the_o great_a saint_n peter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theod._n 5.6_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d athanas._n apol._n 2._o p._n 726._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d syn._n alex._n apud_fw-la athan._n p._n 727._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d ibid._n p._n 765._o syn._n nic._n can._n 15._o syn._n chalc._n can._n 5._o syn._n ant._n can._n 21._o syn._n sard._n can._n 1._o syn._n arel_n can._n 22._o grat._n caus._n 8._o qu._n 1._o cap._n 4._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d conc._n sub_fw-la menn_n p._n 9_o p._n jul._n i._o apud_fw-la athan._n in_o apolog._n 2._o p._n 744._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d theod._n 5.11_o those_o that_o pass_v from_o their_o own_o church_n to_o other_o church_n we_o esteem_v so_o long_o excommunicate_v or_o stranger_n from_o our_o communion_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o return_v to_o the_o same_o city_n where_o they_o be_v first_o ordain_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la mediocritate_fw-la civitatis_fw-la suae_fw-la despectâ_fw-la administrationem_fw-la loci_fw-la celebrioris_fw-la ambierit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la majorem_fw-la se_fw-la plebem_fw-la quacunque_fw-la occasione_n transtulerit_fw-la non_fw-la solìon_fw-la à _fw-la cathedra_fw-la quidem_fw-la pellatur_fw-la aliena_fw-la sed_fw-la carebit_fw-la &_o propriâ_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n leo_n i._n ep._n 84._o c._n 4._o if_o a_o bishop_n despise_v the_o meanness_n of_o his_o city_n seek_v for_o the_o administration_n of_o a_o more_o eminent_a place_n and_o upon_o any_o occasion_n whatsoever_o transfer_v himself_o to_o a_o great_a people_n he_o shall_v not_o only_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o another_o see_v but_o also_o lose_v his_o own_o etc._n etc._n euseb._n de_fw-fr vit._n const._n 3.61_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sozom._n 7.7_o illud_fw-la praeterea_fw-la commoneo_fw-la dilectionem_fw-la vestram_fw-la nè_fw-la patiamini_fw-la aliquem_fw-la contra_fw-la staâ—uta_fw-la majorum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la alia_fw-la ad_fw-la aliam_fw-la transduci_fw-la &_o deserere_fw-la plebem_fw-la sibi_fw-la commissam_fw-la etc._n etc._n p._n damasi_fw-la epist._n apud_fw-la holsten_n p._n 41._o &_o r._n marc._n 5.21_o moreover_o this_o i_o advise_v you_o that_o out_o of_o your_o charity_n you_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o one_o against_o the_o decree_n of_o our_o ancestor_n to_o be_v remove_v from_o one_o city_n to_o another_o and_o to_o forsake_v the_o people_n commit_v to_o his_o charge_n etc._n etc._n quis_fw-la enim_fw-la unquam_fw-la audet_fw-la dicere_fw-la s._n petrum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la principem_fw-la non_fw-la benè_fw-la egisse_fw-la quando_fw-la mutavit_fw-la sedem_fw-la de_fw-la antiochia_n in_o romam_fw-la pelag._n ii_o ep._n 1._o contra_fw-la ecclesiasticam_fw-la dispositionem_fw-la contra_fw-la evangelicam_fw-la legem_fw-la contra_fw-la institutionis_fw-la catholicae_fw-la unitatem_fw-la cypr._n ep._n 44._o ut_fw-la &_o ep._n 46_o 52_o 55_o 58._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d soz._n 4.15_o syn._n nic._n can._n 8._o cornelius_n apud_fw-la euseb._n 6.43_o cypr._n ep._n 46._o p._n innocentius_n apud_fw-la sozom._n 8.26_o opt._n i._o cathedra_fw-la una_fw-la in_o remedium_fw-la schismatis_fw-la hier._n à _fw-la gloriofissimis_fw-la duobus_fw-la apostolis_n petro_n &_o paulo_n romae_fw-la fundaeta_fw-la &_o constituta_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la iren._n 3.3.3.1_o haer._n 27._o act._n 28.30_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d iren._n apud_fw-la euseb._n 5.6_o romanorum_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la clementem_fw-la à _fw-la petro_n ordinatum_fw-la edit_fw-la tert._n de_fw-fr praescr_n 32._o exit_fw-la quìbus_fw-la electum_fw-la magnum_fw-la plebique_fw-la probatum_fw-la hâc_fw-la cathedrâ_fw-la petrus_n quâ_fw-la sederat_fw-la ipse_fw-la locatum_fw-la maxima_fw-la roma_fw-la linum_fw-la primum_fw-la considere_fw-la jussit_fw-la tert._n in_o marc._n 3.9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d const._n apost_n 7.46_o euseb._n 3.4_o 13._o aug._n ep._n 165._o epiph._n haer._n 27._o opt._n 2._o tertull._n poem_n in_o marc._n 3.9_o phot._n cod._n 112._o p._n 290._o n._n eusebius_n 3.2_o say_v that_o linus_n do_v sit_v bishop_n after_o the_o martyrdom_n of_o saint_n peter_n but_o this_o be_v not_o so_o probable_a as_o that_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o constitution_n do_v affirm_v which_o reconcile_v the_o dissonancy_n of_o writer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d p._n inn._n i._o apud_fw-la soz._n 8.26_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d syn._n ant._n can._n 23._o cum_fw-la post_fw-la primum_fw-la secundus_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la quisquis_fw-la post_fw-la unum_fw-la qui_fw-la solus_fw-la esse_fw-la debeat_fw-la non_fw-la jam_fw-la secundus_fw-la ille_fw-la sed_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la cypr._n ep._n 52._o theod._n hist._n 2.17_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d adhuc_fw-la in_o corpore_fw-la posito_fw-la beatae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la patre_fw-la &_o episcopo_fw-la meo_fw-la see_v valerio_n episcopus_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la sum_fw-la &_o sedi_fw-la cum_fw-la illo_fw-la quod_fw-la concilio_fw-la niceno_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la fuisse_fw-la nesciebam_fw-la nec_fw-la ipse_fw-la sciebat_fw-la aug._n ep._n 110._o while_o my_o father_n and_o bishop_n of_o bless_a memory_n old_a valerius_n be_v yet_o live_v i_o be_v ordain_v bishop_n and_o hold_v the_o see_v with_o he_o which_o i_o know_v not_o nor_o do_v he_o know_v to_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a ipse_fw-la sublimavit_fw-la sedem_fw-la in_fw-la qua_fw-la etiam_fw-la quiescere_fw-la &_o praesentem_fw-la vitam_fw-la finire_fw-la dignatus_fw-la est_fw-la greg._n i._o ep._n 6.37_o innoc._n i._o ep._n 21._o p._n nic._n i._o ep._n 9_o p._n 509._o grat._n cause_n 8._o q._n 1._o cap._n 1._o he_o advance_v that_o see_v wherein_o he_o vouchsafe_v both_o to_o set_v up_o his_o rest_n and_o also_o to_o end_v this_o present_a life_n bell._n 2.12_o §_o at_o verò_fw-la petrum_fw-la apostolum_n successisse_fw-la in_o episcopatu_fw-la antiocheno_fw-la alicul_fw-la ex_fw-la discipulis_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la planè_fw-la intolerandum_fw-la bell._n 2.6_o quidam_fw-la enim_fw-la requirunt_fw-la quo_fw-la modo_fw-la cum_fw-la linus_n &_o cletus_n in_o urbe_fw-la roma_fw-it ante_fw-la clementem_fw-la hunc_fw-la fuerint_fw-la episcopi_fw-la ipse_fw-la clemens_n ad_fw-la jacobum_fw-la scribens_fw-la sibi_fw-la dicat_fw-la à _fw-la petro_n docendi_fw-la cathedram_fw-la traditam_fw-la cujus_fw-la rei_fw-la hanc_fw-la accepimus_fw-la esse_fw-la rationem_fw-la quòd_fw-la linus_n &_o cletus_n fuerunt_fw-la quidem_fw-la ante_fw-la clementem_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_fw-la urbe_fw-la roma_fw-it sed_fw-la superstite_fw-la petro_n videlicet_fw-la ut_fw-la illi_fw-la episcopatûs_fw-la curam_fw-la gererent_fw-la ipse_fw-la verò_fw-la apostolatûs_fw-la impleret_fw-la officium_fw-la ruffin_n in_o praef_n ad_fw-la clem._n recogn_n const._n apost_n 7.46_o iren._n 3.3_o tertull._n fundantes_n igitur_fw-la &_o instruentes_fw-la beati_fw-la apostoli_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la lino_n episcopatum_fw-la administrandae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la tradiderunt_fw-la iren._n 3.3_o the_o bless_a apostle_n therefore_o sound_v and_o instruct_v the_o church_n deliver_v the_o episcopal_a power_n of_o order_v and_o govern_v the_o church_n to_o linus_n euseb._n 3.4_o 13_o 15._o iren._n 3.3_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb._n 4.1_o iren._n 1.28.3.3_o 4._o euseb._n 4.10_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d euseb._n chron._n p._n 7._o hist._n 3.22_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d pseud._n ignat._n ad_fw-la ant._n euseb._n count_v anniaâ—â—s_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n 3.21_o celebris_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la apostolos_fw-la pro_fw-la potestate_fw-la
in_o opulency_n in_o ability_n and_o opportunity_n to_o promote_v the_o common_a interest_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o advantage_n moreover_o because_o in_o all_o society_n and_o confederacy_n of_o man_n for_o order_v public_a affair_n administer_v for_o the_o settle_v thing_n in_o motion_n for_o effectual_a dispatch_n for_o prevent_v endless_a dissension_n and_o confusion_n both_o in_o resolve_v upon_o and_o execute_v thing_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o one_o person_n shall_v be_v authorize_v to_o preside_v among_o the_o rest_n unto_o who_o the_o power_n and_o care_n shall_v be_v entrust_v to_o convoke_v assembly_n in_o fit_a season_n to_o propose_v matter_n for_o consultation_n to_o moderate_v the_o debate_n and_o proceed_n to_o declare_v the_o result_n and_o to_o see_v that_o what_o be_v agree_v upon_o may_v be_v due_o execute_v such_o a_o charge_n then_o natural_o will_v devolve_v itself_o upon_o the_o prelate_n of_o the_o metropolis_n as_o be_v suppose_v constant_o present_a on_o the_o place_n as_o be_v at_o home_n in_o his_o own_o seat_n of_o presidence_n and_o receive_v the_o rest_n under_o his_o wing_n as_o incontestable_o surpass_v other_o in_o all_o advantage_n answerable_a to_o the_o secular_a advantage_n of_o his_o city_n for_o that_o it_o be_v unseemly_a and_o hard_o if_o he_o at_o home_n shall_v be_v postpone_v in_o dignity_n to_o other_o repair_v thither_o for_o that_o also_o common_o he_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n the_o spiritual_a father_n of_o the_o rest_n religion_n be_v first_o plant_v in_o great_a city_n and_o thence_o propagate_v to_o other_o so_o that_o the_o reverence_n and_o dependence_n on_o colony_n to_o the_o mother_n city_n be_v due_a from_o other_o church_n to_o his_o see_n wherefore_o by_o consent_n of_o all_o church_n ground_v on_o such_o obvious_a reason_n of_o thing_n the_o presidency_n in_o each_o province_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o metropolis_n who_o be_v call_v the_o first_o bishop_n the_o metropolitan_a in_o some_o place_n the_o 19_o primate_n the_o archbishop_n the_o patriarch_n the_o pope_n of_o the_o province_n the_o apostolical_a canon_n call_v he_o the_o first_o bishop_n which_o show_v the_o antiquity_n of_o this_o institution_n 3._o the_o african_a synod_n do_v appoint_v that_o name_n to_o he_o as_o most_o modest_a and_o call_v he_o primate_n in_o that_o sense_n other_o ancient_a synod_n style_v he_o the_o metropolite_n and_o to_o the_o metropolites_n of_o the_o principal_a city_n they_o give_v the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o alexandria_n peculiar_o be_v call_v pope_n although_o that_o name_n be_v sometime_o defer_v to_o any_o other_o bishop_n during_o this_o state_n of_o thing_n the_o whole_a church_n do_v consist_v of_o so_o many_o province_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d independent_a on_o each_o other_o in_o ecclesiastical_a administration_n each_o reserve_n to_o itself_o the_o constitution_n of_o bishop_n the_o convocation_n of_o synod_n the_o enact_v of_o canon_n the_o decision_n of_o cause_n the_o definition_n of_o question_n yet_o so_o that_o each_o province_n do_v hold_v peaceful_a and_o amicable_a correspondence_n with_o other_o upon_o the_o like_a term_n as_o before_o each_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o episcopal_a precinct_n do_v hold_v intercourse_n with_o its_o neighbour_n and_o whoever_o in_o any_o province_n do_v not_o comply_v with_o or_o submit_v to_o the_o order_n and_o determination_n resolve_v upon_o in_o those_o assembly_n 18._o be_v deem_v a_o schismatical_a contentious_a and_o contumelious_a person_n with_o good_a reason_n because_o he_o do_v thwart_v a_o discipline_n plain_o conducible_a to_o public_a good_a because_o decline_v such_o judgement_n he_o plain_o show_v that_o he_o will_v admit_v none_o there_o not_o be_v any_o fair_a way_n of_o determine_v thing_n than_o by_o common_a advice_n and_o agreement_n of_o pastor_n because_o he_o do_v in_o effect_n refuse_v all_o good_a term_n of_o communion_n and_o peace_n thus_o i_o conceive_v the_o metropolitical_a governance_n be_v introduce_v by_o humane_a prudence_n follow_v consideration_n of_o public_a necessity_n or_o utility_n there_o be_v indeed_o some_o who_o think_v it_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o apostle_n but_o their_o argument_n do_v not_o seem_v convince_a and_o such_o a_o constitution_n do_v not_o as_o i_o take_v it_o well_o suit_n to_o the_o state_n of_o their_o time_n and_o the_o course_n they_o take_v in_o sound_v church_n into_o such_o a_o channel_n through_o all_o part_n of_o christendom_n though_o with_o some_o petty_a difference_n in_o the_o method_n and_o measure_n of_o act_v have_v ecclesiastical_a administration_n fall_v of_o themselves_o plain_a community_n of_o reason_n and_o imitation_n insensible_o propagate_a that_o course_n and_o therein_o it_o run_v for_o a_o good_a time_n before_o it_o be_v by_o general_a consent_n and_o solemn_a sanction_n establish_v the_o whole_a church_n than_o be_v a_o body_n consist_v of_o several_a confederation_n of_o bishop_n act_v in_o behalf_n of_o their_o church_n under_o their_o respective_a metropolitan_n 5._o who_o do_v manage_v the_o common_a affair_n in_o each_o province_n convoke_v synod_n at_o state_v time_n and_o upon_o emergent_a occasion_n in_o they_o decide_v cause_n and_o controversy_n incident_a relate_v to_o faith_n or_o practice_n 20._o frame_v rule_n serviceable_a to_o common_a edification_n and_o decent_a uniformity_n in_o god_n service_n quash_a heresy_n and_o schism_n declare_v truth_n impugn_a or_o question_v maintain_v the_o harmony_n of_o communion_n and_o concord_n with_o other_o province_n adjacent_a or_o remote_a such_o be_v the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n unto_o which_o the_o apostolical_a canon_n and_o constitution_n do_v refer_v answerable_a to_o the_o time_n in_o which_o they_o be_v frame_v and_o which_o we_o may_v discern_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o ancient_a synod_n such_o it_o do_v continue_v when_o the_o great_a synod_n of_o nice_n be_v celebrate_v which_o by_o its_o authority_n presume_v to_o represent_v the_o authority_n of_o all_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n 5.9_o who_o be_v summon_v thereto_o back_v by_o the_o imperial_a authority_n and_o power_n do_v confirm_v those_o order_n as_o they_o find_v they_o stand_v by_o more_o general_a custom_n and_o receive_v rule_n in_o most_o province_n 20._o reduce_v they_o into_o more_o â—â—â—orm_n practice_n so_o that_o what_o before_o stand_v upon_o reason_n customary_a usage_n particular_a consent_n by_o so_o augu_v sanction_n do_v become_v universal_a law_n and_o do_v obtain_v so_o great_a veneration_n as_o by_o some_o to_o be_v conceive_v everlasting_o and_o immutable_o obligatory_a according_a to_o those_o maxim_n of_o pope_n leo._n it_o be_v here_o far_o observable_a that_o whereas_o divers_a province_n do_v hold_v communion_n and_o intercourse_n so_o that_o upon_o occasion_n they_o do_v by_o their_o form_a letter_n render_v to_o one_o another_o a_o account_n of_o their_o proceed_n be_v of_o great_a moment_n especial_o of_o those_o which_o concern_v the_o general_a state_n of_o christianity_n and_o common_a faith_n call_v when_o need_n be_v for_o assistence_n one_o of_o other_o to_o resolve_v point_n of_o faith_n or_o to_o settle_v order_n and_o peace_n there_o be_v in_o so_o do_v a_o special_a respect_n give_v to_o the_o metropolites_n of_o great_a city_n and_o to_o prevent_v dissension_n which_o natural_o ambition_n do_v prompt_a man_n to_o ground_v upon_o degree_n of_o respect_n a_o order_n be_v fix_v among_o they_o according_a to_o which_o in_o subscription_n of_o letter_n in_o accidental_a congress_n and_o the_o like_a occasion_n some_o shall_v precede_v other_o that_o distinction_n be_v chief_o and_o common_o ground_v on_o the_o greatness_n splendour_n opulency_n of_o city_n or_o follow_v the_o secular_a dignity_n of_o they_o whence_o rome_n have_v the_o first_o place_n alexandria_n the_o second_o antioch_n the_o three_o jerusalem_n the_o four_o etc._n etc._n afterwards_o brev._n constantine_n have_v introduce_v a_o new_a partition_n of_o the_o empire_n whereby_o divers_a province_n be_v combine_v together_o into_o one_o territory_n under_o the_o regiment_n of_o a_o vicar_n or_o a_o lieutenant_n of_o a_o praefectus-praeterio_a which_o territory_n be_v call_v a_o diocese_n the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n be_v adapt_v in_o conformity_n thereto_o new_a ecclesiastical_a system_n 17._o and_o a_o new_a sort_n of_o spiritual_a head_n thence_o spring_v up_o so_o that_o in_o each_o diocese_n consist_v of_o divers_a province_n a_o ecclesiastical_a exarch_n otherwise_o sometime_o call_v a_o primate_n sometime_o a_o diocesan_n sometime_o a_o patriarch_n be_v constitute_v answerable_a to_o the_o civil_a exarch_n of_o a_o diocese_n who_o by_o such_o constitution_n do_v obtain_v a_o like_a authority_n over_o the_o metropolitan_n of_o province_n as_o they_o have_v in_o their_o province_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o city_n so_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o they_o to_o call_v together_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o whole_a diocese_n to_o preside_v