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cause_n call_v church_n see_v 1,558 5 3.3758 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26752 A discourse on my Lord Arch-Bishop of Canterbury's and my Lord Bishop of London's letters to the clergy touching catechising, and the sacrament of the Supper with what is required of churchwardens and ministers in reference to obstinate recusants : also a defence of excommunication, as used by the Church of England against such : preached March the 9th and 16th in the parish church of St. Swithins / by William Basset ... Basset, William, 1644-1695. 1684 (1684) Wing B1052; ESTC R9117 26,279 41

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sin_n if_o he_o eat_v and_o sin_n if_o he_o let_v it_o alone_o for_o the_o one_o be_v a_o abuse_n the_o other_o a_o contempt_n of_o this_o ordinance_n can_v thou_o plead_v thou_o be_v unprepared_a to_o send_v thy_o child_n and_o servant_n to_o be_v catechise_v yet_o observe_v it_o the_o same_o man_n that_o neglect_v the_o one_o do_v neglect_v the_o other_o which_o give_v i_o to_o presume_v that_o this_o be_v but_o a_o pretence_n not_o a_o real_a cause_n and_o that_o thou_o think_v thyself_o not_o so_o much_o unmeet_a for_o the_o ordinance_n as_o the_o ordinance_n unmeet_a for_o thyself_o let_v man_n comply_v with_o their_o duty_n in_o all_o thing_n but_o this_o and_o then_o i_o shall_v have_v some_o charity_n for_o such_o a_o plea_n 2._o object_n if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o much_o a_o duty_n in_o itself_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o they_o because_o their_o conscience_n be_v not_o satisfy_v and_o whatever_o be_v not_o of_o faith_n be_v sin_n answ_n if_o it_o be_v thy_o conscience_n it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o bring_v thou_o into_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_n for_o if_o thou_o eat_v thou_o sin_v against_o thyself_o if_o thou_o eat_v not_o thou_o sin_v against_o god_n and_o the_o king_n now_o god_n never_o bring_v any_o man_n into_o a_o necessity_n of_o sin_n therefore_o this_o be_v not_o a_o conscience_n according_a to_o godliness_n as_o some_o speak_v but_o a_o erroneous_a one_o therefore_o such_o man_n ought_v to_o use_v all_o the_o mean_n of_o information_n that_o they_o may_v come_v without_o prejudice_n to_o this_o duty_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n must_v be_v content_a to_o suffer_v for_o they_o must_v not_o think_v their_o dissatisfaction_n may_v supersede_n the_o law_n for_o if_o so_o all_o law_n will_v be_v make_v useless_a and_o no_o man_n will_v suffer_v for_o any_o thing_n which_o they_o please_v to_o plead_v conscience_n for_o it_o be_v but_o few_o year_n since_o the_o parliament_n by_o way_n of_o jest_n impose_v the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n upon_o all_o person_n in_o place_n of_o trust_n or_o profit_n which_o act_n be_v still_o in_o force_n and_o be_v promote_v especial_o by_o the_o late_a lord_n shaf_n and_o presbyterian_a party_n under_o pretence_n of_o discover_v and_o remove_v papist_n but_o not_o a_o man_n then_o cry_v out_o of_o compulsion_n and_o imposition_n on_o the_o conscience_n of_o man_n nor_o be_v any_o excuse_v from_o these_o plea_n that_o they_o be_v not_o prepare_v or_o that_o it_o be_v against_o their_o conscience_n whence_o they_o lie_v that_o upon_o other_o which_o they_o reckon_v a_o grievance_n themselves_o and_o will_v not_o be_v do_v by_o as_o themselves_o do_v to_o other_o down_o from_o late_a representative_n to_o magistrate_n and_o common_a council_n even_o to_o the_o petty_a office_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o have_v scarce_o yet_o meet_v with_o a_o man_n but_o what_o for_o the_o gain_v his_o point_n can_v allow_v of_o a_o occasional_a communion_n but_o when_o there_o be_v nothing_o 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you_o to_o commit_v this_o sin_n for_o his_o sake_n that_o will_v willing_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o it_o in_o your_o stead_n 3._o it_o be_v require_v of_o we_o that_o in_o case_n of_o failure_n we_o shall_v present_v the_o churchwarden_n and_o such_o as_o obstinate_o refuse_v at_o once_o the_o law_n say_v they_o shall_v but_o we_o may_v present_v we_o have_v the_o power_n but_o they_o the_o necessity_n yet_o how_o far_o the_o duty_n of_o obey_v every_o ordinance_n of_o man_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o canonical_a obedience_n may_v oblige_v we_o in_o this_o particular_a and_o how_o far_o the_o word_n obstinate_a be_v to_o be_v take_v seem_v worthy_a our_o consideration_n and_o because_o that_o term_n obstinate_a seem_v a_o limitation_n restrain_v this_o duty_n of_o present_v to_o some_o neglecter_n only_o that_o we_o shall_v present_v not_o all_o but_o such_o i_o purpose_v in_o a_o day_n or_o two_o to_o present_v every_o family_n in_o both_o parish_n with_o a_o copy_n of_o these_o 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keep_v separate_a meeting_n the_o presbyter_n shall_v be_v depose_v and_o the_o people_n excommunicate_a and_o there_o be_v instance_n of_o several_a that_o have_v suffer_v according_o the_o infancy_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o hinder_v her_o order_n and_o good_a government_n but_o keep_v many_o thing_n practise_v in_o those_o time_n from_o our_o knowledge_n if_o there_o be_v uncertainty_n as_o to_o the_o succession_n of_o bishop_n and_o that_o in_o the_o most_o famous_a church_n then_o in_o the_o world_n as_o rome_n jerusalem_n antioch_n and_o alexandria_n we_o must_v not_o expect_v a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o use_v and_o reason_n of_o excommunication_n in_o those_o time_n what_o notice_n we_o have_v be_v sufficient_a though_o there_o be_v much_o more_o do_v than_o record_v nor_o be_v this_o punishment_n beyond_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n for_o schism_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n and_o design_n of_o the_o gospel_n which_o be_v to_o unite_v we_o in_o one_o body_n to_o bring_v we_o into_o one_o sheepfold_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v a_o more_o direct_a and_o immediate_a tendency_n to_o the_o confusion_n and_o ruin_n of_o church_n and_o state_n than_o lust_n of_o the_o flesh_n have_v 2._o they_o plead_v that_o as_o excommunication_n be_v call_v a_o deliver_n to_o satan_n so_o such_o person_n be_v torment_v in_o body_n or_o mind_n or_o both_o but_o now_o we_o see_v no_o such_o thing_n whence_o say_v they_o it_o be_v not_o regular_a or_o not_o do_v upon_o due_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n among_o we_o we_o answer_v that_o miracle_n be_v wrought_v for_o the_o more_o powerful_a conviction_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o the_o more_o the_o gospel_n obtain_v the_o less_o frequent_a they_o grow_v till_o they_o cease_v in_o the_o three_o century_n unless_o in_o some_o rare_a
under_o sixteen_o but_o person_n of_o all_o age_n whatever_o that_o have_v not_o receive_v confirmation_n and_o the_o sacrament_n may_v not_o in_o strictness_n be_v require_v to_o this_o exercise_n the_o rubric_n oblige_v all_o child_n servant_n and_o apprentice_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o learned_a the_o catechism_n without_o determine_v the_o age_n but_o because_o the_o law_n oblige_v those_o above_o sixteen_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n therefore_o it_o be_v presume_v these_o servant_n be_v under_o sixteen_o and_o according_o our_o order_n command_v those_o above_o to_o the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o those_o call_v to_o be_v catechise_v must_v be_v presume_v under_o that_o term_n 3._o the_o person_n require_v to_o prepare_v and_o send_v they_o be_v parent_n master_n or_o mistress_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o you_o have_v both_o a_o command_a power_n over_o they_o and_o also_o a_o trust_n repose_v in_o you_o that_o way_n it_o be_v your_o duty_n not_o only_o to_o feed_v and_o clothe_v their_o body_n but_o to_o provide_v thing_n wholesome_a and_o necessary_a for_o their_o soul_n too_o parent_n and_o master_n stand_v as_o priest_n to_o their_o own_o family_n where_o they_o be_v to_o perform_v all_o the_o duty_n and_o office_n of_o christian_a religion_n those_o only_o except_v which_o be_v restrain_v to_o the_o public_a ministry_n as_o preach_v administration_n of_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n though_o they_o be_v you_o yet_o they_o stand_v relate_v to_o god_n he_o say_v you_o have_v bear_v they_o to_o he_o ezek._n 16._o 20._o and_o v_o 21._o thou_o have_v slay_v my_o child_n whence_o he_o aggravate_v the_o sin_n of_o ill_a education_n and_o abuse_v of_o they_o from_o this_o very_a topick_n the_o relation_n they_o stand_v in_o to_o he_o thou_o have_v take_v thy_o son_n and_o thy_o daughter_n who_o thou_o have_v bear_v unto_o i_o and_o these_o have_v thou_o sacrifice_v these_o haste_n thou_o debauch_v by_o wicked_a opinion_n and_o profaneness_n of_o life_n or_o leave_v dispose_v to_o every_o evil_a way_n and_o work_v for_o want_v of_o better_a principle_n as_o they_o be_v commit_v to_o your_o care_n so_o he_o will_v require_v what_o you_o have_v do_v with_o that_o depositum_fw-la as_o one_o call_v it_o which_o he_o have_v put_v into_o your_o hand_n whence_o joshua_n undertake_v both_o for_o himself_o and_o family_n chap._n 24._o 15._o as_o for_o i_o and_o my_o house_n we_o will_v serve_v the_o lord_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o persuasive_a argument_n from_o natural_a affection_n even_o constantine_n the_o great_a as_o eusebius_n relate_v de_fw-fr vitâ_fw-la constant_n lib._n 4._o cap._n 51._o not_o only_o divide_v his_o empire_n among_o his_o three_o son_n but_o take_v care_n to_o enrich_v they_o with_o a_o better_a portion_n viz._n of_o divine_a and_o spiritual_a thing_n be_v a_o tutor_n and_o example_n to_o they_o himself_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d walk_v before_o they_o in_o the_o path_n of_o virtue_n and_o religion_n and_o he_o add_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o provide_v they_o the_o best_a master_n and_o tutor_n you_o be_v as_o king_n and_o priest_n to_o they_o have_v the_o power_n to_o command_v teach_v and_o excommunicate_a those_o that_o be_v stubborn_a and_o impure_a whence_o both_o god_n and_o man_n require_v that_o at_o your_o own_o peril_n you_o see_v those_o under_o your_o charge_n do_v perform_v those_o duty_n that_o do_v lie_v upon_o themselves_o for_o which_o cause_n david_n do_v resolve_v psal_n 101._o 7._o that_o not_o a_o wicked_a man_n shall_v dwell_v in_o his_o house_n and_o indeed_o they_o that_o do_v not_o do_v so_o fall_v short_a of_o that_o great_a duty_n prov._n 22._o 6._o of_o train_v up_o a_o child_n in_o the_o way_n he_o shall_v go_v and_o eph._n 6._o 4._o of_o bring_v they_o up_o in_o the_o nurture_n and_o admonition_n of_o the_o lord_n such_o be_v worse_o than_o the_o very_a heathen_a who_o send_v their_o child_n to_o isocrates_n and_o other_o to_o be_v teach_v moral_a wisdom_n which_o be_v their_o divinity_n and_o fall_v short_a of_o a_o plutarch_n who_o have_v leave_v we_o a_o tract_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o the_o right_a education_n of_o child_n such_o leave_v they_o unable_a to_o judge_v of_o doctrine_n whether_o they_o be_v of_o god_n and_o therefore_o liable_a like_o the_o apostle_n child_n to_o be_v toss_v to_o and_o fro_o and_o carry_v about_o with_o every_o wind_n of_o doctrine_n and_o this_o be_v one_o reason_n as_o some_o think_v why_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n lose_v few_o but_o gain_v many_o proselyte_n viz._n because_o she_o be_v more_o careful_a than_o other_o to_o catechise_v and_o settle_v youth_n in_o her_o faith_n and_o principle_n therefore_o we_o have_v here_o a_o ordinance_n from_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n of_o our_o church_n that_o command_v only_o a_o antecedent_n duty_n a_o thing_n found_v on_o eternal_a reason_n on_o scripture_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n a_o duty_n so_o plain_a and_o so_o natural_a to_o train_v up_o child_n in_o virtue_n and_o all_o laudable_a knowledge_n that_o the_o very_a heathen_a do_v court_n and_o practise_v it_o and_o as_o plutarch_n have_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o good_a education_n outlive_v death_n travel_n beyond_o the_o grave_a and_o abide_v with_o we_o through_o all_o the_o tract_n of_o eternal_a age_n and_o therefore_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o last_a good_a we_o can_v do_v they_o even_o common_a nature_n prompt_v we_o to_o it_o there_o can_v be_v therefore_o no_o objection_n against_o the_o thing_n itself_o the_o matter_n lie_v only_o in_o reference_n to_o that_o catechism_n enjoin_v by_o the_o church_n which_o some_o object_n against_o upon_o the_o account_n it_o suppose_v child_n baptize_v with_o surety_n which_o they_o can_v away_o with_o this_o point_n we_o will_v full_o answer_v and_o then_o consider_v the_o part_n of_o the_o catechism_n itself_o 1._o they_o plead_v that_o surety_n undertake_v more_o than_o they_o can_v perform_v therefore_o they_o can_v neither_o make_v use_n of_o they_o nor_o teach_v a_o catechism_n which_o suppose_v their_o use_n we_o answer_v that_o the_o primitive_a christian_n who_o faith_n and_o martyrdom_n be_v famous_a in_o the_o world_n think_v no_o such_o matter_n for_o then_o infant_n have_v their_o sponsores_fw-la or_o susceptores_fw-la and_o susceptrice_n undertaker_n or_o surety_n and_o because_o it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v a_o spiritual_a relation_n arise_v between_o the_o parent_n and_o surety_n therefore_o the_o child_n call_v they_o godfather_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v father-in-god_n and_o the_o ancient_a saxon_n godsib_n by_o corruption_n gossip_n sib_n signify_v akin_a imply_v that_o they_o be_v akin_a in_o god_n now_o these_o answer_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o child_n the_o very_a same_o question_n that_o be_v use_v by_o our_o church_n viz._n do_v thou_o renounce_v the_o devil_n etc._n etc._n do_v thou_o believe_v in_o god_n the_o father_n the_o son_n the_o holy_a ghost_n this_o be_v the_o universal_a practice_n in_o the_o time_n of_o tertul._n now_o those_o man_n who_o for_o a_o good_a conscience_n suffer_v so_o cruel_a persecution_n that_o lactan._n de_fw-fr just_n cry_v out_o quis_fw-la caucasus_n quae_fw-la india_n what_o place_n the_o most_o fruitful_a in_o monster_n ever_o breed_v such_o cruel_a and_o savage_a beast_n as_o their_o persecutor_n be_v yet_o never_o censure_v this_o part_n of_o baptism_n as_o a_o sinful_a addition_n or_o corruption_n of_o this_o institution_n but_o because_o some_o man_n have_v cheap_a thought_n of_o antiquity_n i_o will_v consider_v the_o thing_n itself_o and_o argue_v from_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o it_o as_o 1._o what_o it_o be_v they_o undertake_v and_o 2._o for_o how_o long_o 1._o they_o undertake_v that_o the_o child_n shall_v renounce_v the_o devil_n and_o all_o his_o work_n and_o believe_v god_n holy_a word_n and_o keep_v his_o commandment_n whence_o it_o follow_v do_v thou_o in_o the_o name_n of_o this_o child_n renounce_v the_o devil_n etc._n etc._n do_v thou_o believe_v in_o god_n etc._n etc._n will_v thou_o be_v baptise_a etc._n etc._n will_v thou_o obedient_o keep_v god_n holy_a will_n and_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v but_o the_o first_o matter_n explain_v and_o put_v into_o the_o form_n of_o question_n whence_o the_o child_n say_v in_o the_o catechism_n that_o they_o do_v vow_n three_o thing_n in_o his_o name_n viz._n 1._o that_o he_o shall_v renounce_v the_o devil_n etc._n etc._n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v believe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n 3._o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v god_n holy_a will_n and_o commandment_n etc._n etc._n the_o meaning_n of_o which_o be_v only_o this_o that_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v bring_v up_o a_o christian_a and_o not_o a_o jew_n or_o heathen_a