person_n strive_v to_o have_v his_o own_o will_n and_o humour_n do_v thereby_o form_v a_o schism_n thus_o have_v i_o show_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n which_o the_o devil_n use_v in_o sow_v difference_n and_o division_n and_o make_v separation_n and_o schism_n in_o church_n and_o perhaps_o of_o such_o man_n act_v and_o inspire_v by_o the_o devil_n as_o much_o as_o of_o the_o devil_n themselves_o st._n peter_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v 1_o ep._n 5.8_o where_o he_o exhort_v the_o christian_n to_o be_v sober_a and_o vigilant_a because_o their_o adversary_n the_o devil_n as_o a_o roar_a lion_n walk_v about_o seek_v who_o he_o may_v devour_v who_o say_v he_o resist_v steadfast_a in_o the_o faith_n if_o the_o devil_n have_v so_o many_o instrument_n of_o divide_v the_o catholic_n church_n then_o methinks_v it_o shall_v not_o seem_v strange_a that_o he_o have_v so_o many_o now_o nay_o methinks_v the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n out_o of_o the_o particular_a veneration_n they_o have_v for_o st._n peter_n who_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n ought_v to_o honour_n shall_v not_o so_o delight_v to_o upbraid_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n it_o be_v evident_a from_o this_o and_o other_o passage_n in_o his_o catholic_n epistle_n cite_v in_o the_o first_o chapter_n that_o there_o be_v almost_o as_o many_o and_o altogether_o as_o great_a division_n while_o he_o govern_v in_o the_o church_n as_o there_o be_v now_o in_o england_n and_o most_o other_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a world._n wherefore_o all_o that_o can_v just_o be_v conclude_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o the_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o instrumental_a cause_n of_o they_o be_v no_o more_o than_o this_o that_o there_o be_v and_o have_v be_v many_o ignorant_a over_o curious_a ambitious_a convetous_a and_o contentious_a man_n among_o we_o which_o as_o i_o show_v before_o have_v be_v the_o common_a calamity_n of_o all_o church_n and_o what_o be_v common_a to_o all_o church_n at_o least_o according_a to_o our_o logic_n can_v be_v no_o just_a matter_n of_o reproach_n against_o any_o one_o i_o be_o so_o confident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o inconsequence_n in_o this_o way_n of_o apologize_v for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o i_o believe_v our_o adversary_n can_v find_v a_o better_a way_n of_o apologize_v for_o the_o division_n that_o have_v former_o rise_v or_o may_v hereafter_o arise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n if_o they_o be_v reproach_v by_o other_o as_o they_o reproach_n we_o they_o can_v not_o but_o say_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o division_n be_v common_a to_o all_o church_n and_o therefore_o crave_v leave_n to_o set_v the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o all_o other_o church_n i_o desire_v that_o church_n may_v cast_v the_o first_o stone_n at_o she_o which_o have_v remain_v from_o the_o beginning_n a_o pure_a virgin_n without_o heresy_n or_o schism_n if_o there_o be_v a_o church_n in_o any_o corner_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o division_n or_o of_o so_o happy_a a_o constitution_n as_o not_o to_o be_v capable_a of_o suffer_v by_o they_o let_v that_o church_n come_v forth_o and_o reproach_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n but_o let_v not_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v it_o which_o have_v so_o many_o old_a scar_n to_o show_v and_o so_o many_o and_o great_a rent_n yet_o visible_a in_o many_o part_n of_o her_o coat_n as_o none_o of_o her_o most_o curious_a workman_n with_o all_o their_o art_n and_o skill_n will_v probable_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o make_v up_o i_o have_v say_v thus_o much_o by_o way_n of_o apology_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o consider_v the_o general_a cause_n of_o church_n division_n and_o separation_n and_o shall_v find_v yet_o more_o to_o plead_v for_o she_o upon_o make_v a_o more_o particular_a enquiry_n into_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n now_o in_o this_o enquiry_n no_o man_n that_o know_v the_o state_n of_o great_a britain_n betwixt_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o great_a rebellion_n and_o his_o late_a majesty_n happy_a restauration_n but_o must_v needs_o look_v upon_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o church_n and_o state_n to_o have_v be_v such_o a_o cause_n of_o heresy_n and_o schism_n as_o perhaps_o never_o happen_v before_o to_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world._n be_v it_o any_o wonder_n to_o see_v error_n and_o heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n abound_v among_o we_o in_o a_o time_n of_o such_o strange_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n when_o there_o be_v no_o king_n nor_o priest_n in_o israel_n can_v we_o imagine_v the_o devil_n shall_v be_v idle_a in_o such_o a_o opportunity_n or_o can_v our_o adversary_n imagine_v that_o the_o like_a will_v not_o happen_v in_o any_o other_o church_n or_o kingdom_n of_o the_o roman_a religion_n shall_v god_n in_o judgement_n dissolve_v the_o government_n of_o they_o as_o he_o do_v that_o of_o we_o i_o refer_v the_o candid_a roman-catholick_n reader_n to_o mr_n edward_n his_o gangraena_fw-la for_o a_o account_n of_o the_o error_n heresy_n blasphemy_n sect_n and_o opinion_n that_o spring_v up_o in_o the_o british_a isle_n in_o a_o few_o year_n after_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o her_o liturgy_n cast_v out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n as_o they_o call_v it_o be_v set_v up_o in_o its_o stead_n he_o be_v a_o minister_n of_o the_o presbyterian_a party_n and_o a_o mighty_a bigot_n for_o the_o cause_n and_o yet_o he_o can_v not_o but_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o come_v in_o a_o deluge_n of_o heresy_n and_o impiety_n after_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o i_o appeal_v to_o any_o man_n of_o ingenuity_n if_o it_o be_v reasonable_a or_o christian_a or_o gentile_a to_o reproach_v our_o church_n with_o sect_n that_o arise_v among_o we_o when_o she_o be_v fast_o bind_v in_o misery_n and_o the_o iron_n enter_v into_o she_o soul._n be_v not_o her_o pastor_n drive_v from_o their_o flock_n when_o the_o wolf_n enter_v in_o and_o all_o the_o time_n she_o be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o bondage_n be_v it_o not_o a_o time_n of_o liberty_n for_o every_o man_n to_o do_v what_o be_v good_a in_o his_o own_o eye_n nay_o i_o desire_v those_o that_o be_v most_o petulant_a in_o upbraid_v we_o with_o our_o division_n to_o tell_v i_o true_o if_o they_o do_v not_o think_v that_o as_o many_o and_o as_o monstrous_a swarm_n of_o error_n and_o heresy_n will_v breed_v in_o spain_n or_o italy_n as_o there_o do_v in_o the_o late_a time_n of_o confusion_n in_o england_n if_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o god_n prevent_v shall_v suffer_v the_o same_o tragedy_n to_o be_v act_v in_o those_o country_n that_o be_v act_v in_o we_o how_o will_v sect_n verminate_v any_o where_n in_o twenty_o year_n of_o such_o confusion_n methinks_v our_o adversary_n shall_v have_v the_o ingenuity_n to_o consider_v this_o but_o since_o they_o seem_v not_o to_o do_v it_o i_o hope_v they_o can_v find_v fault_n with_o we_o for_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o by_o way_n of_o apology_n for_o our_o church_n there_o be_v many_o other_o special_a cause_n of_o our_o english_a division_n which_o may_v fall_v under_o consideration_n but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o shall_v mention_v but_o one_o which_o be_v this_o that_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v that_o our_o division_n both_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o progress_n of_o they_o may_v have_v be_v influence_v from_o abroad_o i_o do_v not_o know_v whether_o this_o will_v pass_v for_o misrepresenting_a but_o some_o observation_n have_v be_v make_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o if_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o r._n communion_n know_v or_o believe_v it_o to_o be_v true_a i_o beseech_v they_o by_o our_o common_a saviour_n jesus_n christ_n they_o will_v no_o long_o upbraid_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o english_a heresy_n and_o schism_n letter_n in_o foxis_n and_o firebrand_n in_o ravialac_n redivinus_fw-la p_o 72._o of_o the_o 2d_o edition_n fol._n 1682._o and_o in_o several_a letter_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o armagh_n and_o other_o eminent_a person_n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o a_o late_a print_a collection_n of_o letter_n if_o the_o tare_n which_o be_v sow_v in_o the_o field_n of_o our_o church_n be_v indeed_o bring_v from_o other_o place_n than_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v grant_v that_o it_o be_v not_o ingenuous_a for_o they_o of_o all_o other_o christian_n to_o reproach_v we_o with_o they_o but_o rather_o to_o blame_v those_o who_o sow_v they_o and_o who_o transplant_v those_o strange_a plant_n which_o be_v not_o of_o our_o heavenly_a father_n plant_n into_o the_o vineyard_n of_o
the_o account_n of_o division_n that_o he_o in_o effect_n apologize_v for_o they_o and_o for_o the_o goodness_n and_o wisdom_n of_o god_n that_o suffer_v they_o for_o say_v he_o there_o must_v be_v lirin_fw-mi be_v ac_fw-la si_fw-la diceret_fw-la ob_fw-la hoc_fw-la haereseôn_fw-la non_fw-la statim_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la eradicantur_fw-la authores_fw-la ut_fw-la probati_fw-la manifesti_fw-la siant_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la unusquisque_fw-la quam_fw-la tenax_fw-la &_o fidelis_fw-la &_o fixus_fw-la catholicae_fw-la fidei_fw-la sit_fw-la amator_fw-la appareat_fw-la vincent_n lirin_fw-mi heresy_n among_o you_o that_o those_o who_o be_v approve_v may_v be_v make_v manifest_a so_o st._n clement_n begin_v his_o epistle_n to_o the_o same_o church_n which_o be_v write_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a schism_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o church_n of_o god_n at_o rome_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n at_o corinth_n it_o seem_v the_o church_n at_o corinth_n rend_v and_o tear_v as_o it_o be_v with_o intestine_a division_n be_v the_o church_n of_o god_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o rome_n in_o which_o there_o be_v then_o no_o division_n at_o all_o st._n peter_n next_o and_o immediate_a successor_n bewail_v the_o sad_a misfortune_n of_o the_o corinthian_n but_o he_o do_v not_o unchurch_n they_o for_o it_o he_o tell_v they_o how_o it_o occasion_v their_o venerable_a and_o illustrious_a name_n to_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o but_o nevertheless_o he_o call_v they_o the_o 1._o the_o the_o 1._o elect_v of_o god._n and_o so_o constantine_n the_o great_a in_o a_o epistle_n which_o he_o write_v to_o the_o alexandrian_n when_o they_o be_v very_o infamous_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o deadly_a feud_n and_o separation_n which_o divide_v their_o communion_n salute_v they_o in_o these_o word_n 9_o word_n socrat._v h._n e._n 〈…〉_o 9_o constantine_n the_o emperor_n to_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o alexandria_n not_o long_o after_o when_o the_o arian_n bishop_n 27._o bishop_n l._n 1._o c._n 27._o conspire_v against_o athanasius_n to_o get_v the_o emperor_n to_o depose_v he_o and_o his_o majesty_n upon_o hear_v his_o cause_n find_v their_o accusation_n to_o be_v false_a he_o write_v a_o letter_n in_o his_o behalf_n to_o the_o alexandrian_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o title_n 779._o title_n athan_n opera_fw-la vol._n 1._o p._n 779._o constantine_n the_o great_a emperor_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o be_v at_o alexandria_n when_o he_o write_v this_o letter_n to_o the_o people_n of_o alexandria_n it_o abound_v with_o melitian_n and_o arian_n who_o have_v form_v themselves_o into_o opposite_a communion_n and_o yet_o those_o schismatical_a opposite_a communion_n be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o that_o learned_a emperor_n no_o argument_n against_o the_o alexandrian_a church_n so_o constantine_n junior_a short_o after_o his_o father_n death_n before_o he_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o augustus_n direct_v letter_n to_o the_o church_n of_o alexandria_n in_o favour_n of_o athanasius_n with_o this_o superscription_n 3._o superscription_n socrat._v h._n e._n l._n 2._o c._n 3._o constantine_n caesar_n to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o the_o alexandrian_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o sect_n and_o sectary_n of_o alexandria_n the_o church_n still_o remain_v catholic_n in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o retain_v the_o ancient_a apostolical_a doctrine_n and_o discipline_n these_o wise_a emperor_n consider_v that_o the_o tare_n can_v not_o alter_v the_o property_n of_o the_o wheat_n and_o therefore_o though_o there_o be_v a_o world_n of_o heretic_n and_o schismatic_n in_o alexandria_n and_o all_o the_o region_n round_o about_o it_o yet_o they_o call_v the_o church_n a_o catholic_n church_n it_o be_v every_o jot_n as_o catholic_n then_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o melitian_n and_o arian_n schism_n when_o the_o people_n be_v of_o one_o mind_n and_o one_o communion_n for_o it_o be_v not_o the_o great_a number_n of_o church_n member_n be_v any_o diocese_n province_n or_o patriarchat_n but_o the_o cause_n and_o nature_n of_o the_o communion_n that_o make_v a_o true_a church_n otherwise_o if_o church_n must_v be_v no_o long_o repute_v true_o catholic_n and_o good_a than_o all_o the_o member_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v of_o it_o be_v unanimous_a and_o communicate_v together_o than_o it_o must_v follow_v that_o both_o the_o church_n universal_a and_o every_o particular_a member_n of_o it_o long_o since_o lose_v their_o catholic_n nature_n and_o be_v no_o true_a church_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o god._n what_o for_o instance_n become_v of_o the_o church_n catholic_n after_o the_o council_n of_o ariminum_n when_o almost_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n become_v arian_n except_o a_o very_a 6._o very_a libellus_fw-la precum_fw-la p._n 8_o 9_o 10_o 11._o vincent_n lirin_fw-mi c._n 6._o small_a number_n of_o bishop_n who_o stick_v to_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n more_o particular_o what_o become_v of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n when_o pope_n liberius_n embrace_v the_o arian_n communion_n and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o arian_n bishop_n against_o athanasius_n as_o 763._o as_o eccles_n ann._n t._n 3._o p._n 761_o 762_o 763._o baronius_n acknowledge_v though_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o he_o never_o subscribe_v to_o the_o arian_n confession_n or_o heresy_n nay_o what_o become_v of_o it_o especial_o upon_o their_o principle_n when_o pope_n 61._o pope_n vid._n nili_n archiepiscop_n thessalon_n de_fw-fr primatu_fw-la papae_fw-la lib._n qui_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la calcem_fw-la salmas_n de_fw-fr primatu_fw-la papae_fw-la p._n 33_o 34_o 35_o &_o p._n 61._o honorius_n the_o one_a fall_v into_o the_o heresy_n of_o the_o monothelite_n for_o which_o he_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o 6_o general_n council_n and_o anathematise_v for_o it_o after_o his_o death_n by_o the_o 2d_o council_n of_o nice_a which_o they_o receive_v for_o the_o seven_o general_n council_n nay_o if_o heresy_n and_o schism_n be_v good_a argument_n or_o just_a matter_n of_o exception_n against_o any_o church_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o novatian_a and_o all_o the_o other_o antipapal_a schism_n mention_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n or_o to_o go_v far_o back_o into_o antiquity_n what_o apology_n shall_v we_o make_v for_o she_o when_o 15._o when_o euseb_n h._n e._n l._n 5._o c._n 15._o blastus_n and_o florinus_n a_o degrade_v roman_a presbyter_n raise_v a_o great_a schism_n in_o rome_n endeavour_v to_o introduce_v new_a doctrine_n which_o 20._o which_o c._n 20._o irenaeus_n confute_v in_o book_n write_v for_o that_o purpose_n their_o doctrine_n be_v very_o absurd_a as_o well_o as_o inconsistent_a with_o the_o faith_n and_o tradition_n of_o all_o church_n and_o yet_o they_o draw_v away_o many_o from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o entice_v they_o to_o embrace_v their_o opinion_n nay_o what_o shall_v we_o do_v to_o defend_v she_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n victor_n and_o zephyrinus_n when_o she_o be_v infest_a with_o the_o heresy_n 28._o euseb_n h.e._n l_o 5._o c_o 28._o which_o assert_v our_o lord_n to_o be_v a_o mere_a man_n this_o damnable_a heresy_n be_v first_o teach_v at_o rome_n by_o theodotus_n no_o better_o a_o man_n then_o a_o tanner_n for_o which_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o pope_n victor_n and_o afterward_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o successor_n zephyrinus_n it_o come_v to_o a_o perfect_a schism_n when_o the_o heretic_n make_v natalis_n the_o confessor_n a_o bishop_n of_o the_o heresy_n and_o settle_v a_o maintenance_n upon_o he_o one_o of_o the_o scholar_n of_o theodotus_n the_o tanner_n be_v another_o theodotus_n a_o banker_n a_o great_a promoter_n of_o the_o schism_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_n that_o any_o roman_a catholic_n who_o understand_v antiquity_n shall_v upbraid_v the_o church_n of_o england_n with_o the_o preach_v of_o mechanic_n and_o tradesman_n when_o a_o tanner_n and_o a_o banker_n in_o the_o 2d_o century_n be_v the_o ringleader_n of_o such_o a_o pestilent_a heresy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o as_o a_o author_n of_o that_o time_n report_v impudent_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o adulterate_a the_o scripture_n and_o reject_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o primitive_a faith._n why_o shall_v man_n pretend_v to_o sense_n and_o learning_n use_n and_o argument_n that_o be_v so_o easy_o retort_v upon_o themselves_o and_o when_o it_o be_v pursue_v into_o all_o its_o consequence_n make_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o defend_v either_o the_o church_n universal_a or_o any_o particular_a member_n thereof_o what_o will_v they_o say_v for_o the_o primitive_a church_n by_o way_n of_o defence_n against_o the_o gnostical_a heresy_n if_o they_o argue_v against_o that_o as_o they_o be_v wont_v to_o argue_v against_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o schism_n of_o which_o i_o have_v give_v some_o account_n in_o the_o
catholic_n church_n draw_v tear_n from_o the_o eye_n of_o constantine_n and_o move_v he_o to_o call_v the_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o compose_v this_o difference_n and_o another_o not_o much_o less_o about_o a_o matter_n of_o far_o less_o moment_n which_o have_v rise_v between_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n about_o no_o great_a matter_n than_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n day_n the_o unanimous_a decree_n of_o the_o council_n against_o arius_n and_o his_o doctrine_n back_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o emperor_n do_v for_o the_o present_a silence_n the_o arian_n controversy_n but_o his_o son_n constantius_n turn_v arian_n it_o break_v out_o with_o more_o fury_n then_o former_o and_o cause_v so_o much_o sedition_n and_o bloodshed_n in_o christian_a city_n especial_o about_o the_o 28._o the_o socrat._v lib._n 2._o 〈◊〉_d 6_o 7_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 16_o 28._o choice_n of_o bishop_n and_o so_o many_o subdivision_n in_o opinion_n among_o the_o arian_n themselves_z that_o one_o may_v well_o wonder_v how_o ever_o christendom_n come_v to_o be_v at_o peace_n and_o unity_n again_o than_o not_o only_a bishop_n be_v divide_v against_o bishop_n but_o council_n contradict_v council_n then_o be_v make_v at_o several_a time_n and_o place_n no_o less_o than_o nine_o form_n of_o confession_n most_o of_o they_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o and_o all_o from_o the_o nicene_n creed_n nay_o then_o not_o only_o the_o arian_n be_v divide_v among_o themselves_o but_o the_o orthodox_n about_o the_o manner_n of_o receive_v the_o convert_n arian_n into_o communion_n 9_o communion_n faustin_n &_o marcell_n lib._n precum_fw-la ad_fw-la imper_n val._n theodos_n &_o arcad._n socrat_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o lucifer_n and_o his_o party_n stand_v upon_o strict_a term_n than_o the_o rest_n i_o have_v give_v this_o short_a account_n of_o the_o arian_n schism_n to_o show_v how_o not_o onlyh_n this_o and_o that_o church_n but_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n may_v at_o one_o time_n labour_n under_o schism_n and_o upon_o make_v particular_a enquiry_n into_o particular_a church_n we_o shall_v find_v how_o in_o many_o of_o they_o there_o be_v bishop_n against_o bishop_n altar_n against_o altar_n and_o communion_n against_o communion_n which_o make_v julian_n the_o emperor_n scoptical_o say_v that_o the_o son_n of_o mary_n have_v now_o verify_v his_o own_o say_v that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o send_v peace_n upon_o the_o earth_n but_o a_o sword._n at_o alexandria_n there_o be_v two_o opposite_a church_n own_v two_o opposite_a bishop_n the_o orthodox_n who_o still_o adhere_v to_o athanasius_n present_a or_o absent_a and_o the_o arian_n who_o receive_v gregory_n and_o george_n and_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n at_o antioch_n there_o be_v at_o one_o time_n three_o opposite_a church_n one_o of_o the_o arian_n of_o which_o euzoius_n be_v bishop_n one_o of_o convert_v arian_n of_o which_o meletius_n be_v bishop_n and_o one_o of_o those_o who_o never_o sell_v into_o arianism_n of_o which_o paulinus_n be_v bishop_n and_o yet_o the_o divide_a state_n of_o christendom_n at_o this_o time_n be_v no_o offence_n or_o wonder_n to_o a_o wise_a pagan_a i_o mean_v the_o philosopher_n themistius_n who_o in_o a_o 32._o a_o socrat._v h_n e._n l._n 4._o c._n 32._o speech_n which_o he_o speak_v to_o the_o emperor_n valens_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o moderate_v his_o cruel_a persecution_n of_o the_o orthodox_n tell_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o admire_v at_o the_o disagreement_n of_o opinion_n among_o the_o christian_n which_o be_v but_o small_a if_o compare_v with_o the_o multitude_n and_o confusion_n of_o opinion_n among_o the_o greek_n among_o who_o there_o be_v above_o 300_o different_a sect_n nay_o he_o pray_v he_o to_o consider_v that_o the_o most_o excellent_a and_o useful_a art_n have_v never_o arrive_v to_o such_o perfection_n but_o by_o difference_n of_o judgement_n and_o strife_n among_o the_o artist_n themselves_o nay_o that_o philosophy_n the_o mother_n of_o all_o good_a art_n have_v rise_v from_o small_a beginning_n to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o perfection_n by_o difference_n among_o learned_a man_n at_o constantinople_n and_o in_o many_o other_o city_n there_o be_v form_v church_n of_o arian_n and_o novatian_o under_o their_o respective_a bishop_n opposite_a to_o one_o another_o and_o both_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o true_a catholic_n church_n from_o this_o toleration_n of_o separate_a and_o opposite_a church_n arise_v many_o 22._o many_o socrat._v h._n e._n l._n 6._o c._n 22._o difference_n 13._o difference_n id._n l._n 5._o c._n 13._o tumult_n quarrel_n and_o bloundshed_n as_o when_o the_o arian_n assemble_v in_o the_o piazz'_v of_o constantinople_n by_o night_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v through_o the_o street_n of_o the_o city_n sing_v alternative_a hymn_n against_o those_o who_o believe_v three_o to_o be_v one_o power_n chrysostom_n the_o catholic_n bishop_n fear_v lest_o the_o people_n may_v be_v draw_v from_o the_o church_n by_o such_o hymn_n appoint_v some_o of_o the_o catholic_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o arian_n to_o go_v about_o sing_v nocturnal_a hymn_n against_o their_o opinion_n upon_o which_o the_o 8._o the_o socrat._v l._n 6._o c._n 8._o two_o party_n meet_v one_o another_o and_o be_v more_o willing_a to_o fight_v then_o to_o sing_v they_o fall_v to_o violence_n and_o in_o the_o conflict_n many_o on_o both_o side_n be_v wound_v and_o some_o slay_v nay_o in_o rome_n itself_o which_o now_o boast_v so_o much_o of_o its_o unity_n under_o one_o head_n in_o rome_n the_o pretend_a centre_n of_o christendom_n there_o have_v be_v as_o shameful_a wide_a and_o violent_a schism_n as_o any_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o christian_a world_n schism_n 29._o schism_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d socrat._v e._n h._n l._n 4._o c._n 29._o not_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o any_o pretend_a heresy_n or_o dislike_v of_o ceremony_n nor_o consist_v in_o a_o separation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n from_o the_o bishop_n but_o schism_n of_o a_o more_o dangerous_a and_o scandalous_a nature_n betwixt_o rival_n pope_n and_o their_o party_n when_o there_o be_v several_a pretender_n to_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o some_o adhere_v to_o this_o pope_n and_o some_o to_o that_o thus_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o valentinian_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n liberius_n the_o clergy_n and_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o succeed_v he_o the_o holy_a part_n of_o the_o people_n which_o adhere_v to_o liberius_n in_o his_o banishment_n against_o the_o perjure_a and_o usurp_a pope_n felix_n be_v convene_v by_o vrsinus_n amantius_n and_o lupus_n choose_v ursicinas_n choose_v alias_o ursicinas_n vrsinus_n but_o the_o perjure_a part_n of_o the_o clergy_n which_o break_v the_o solemn_a oath_n they_o have_v make_v not_o to_o choose_v a_o bishop_n during_o the_o banishment_n of_o liberius_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o people_n which_o adhere_v to_o they_o choose_v damasus_n bishop_n who_o be_v one_o of_o those_o who_o break_v his_o faith_n with_o liberius_n ursinus_n be_v ordain_v bishop_n by_o paul_n of_o tibur_n and_o damasus_n be_v ordain_v by_o other_o in_o the_o lateran_n church_n and_o part_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n adhere_v to_o one_o and_o part_n or_o the_o other_o with_o very_o great_a animosity_n on_o both_o side_n where_o be_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o roman_a communion_n when_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v two_o opposite_a pope_n and_o the_o people_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o separate_a chruche_n under_o they_o damasus_n indeed_o prevail_v not_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o his_o cause_n or_o that_o he_o have_v the_o better_a claim_n but_o by_o bribe_v the_o courtier_n and_o great_a man_n of_o rome_n and_o intrigue_v with_o the_o auriscalpius_n the_o he_o be_v call_v matronarum_fw-la auriscalpius_n matron_n of_o the_o city_n and_o so_o procure_v the_o banishment_n of_o vrsinus_n who_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o faithful_a and_o holy_a part_n of_o the_o people_n which_o suffer_v their_o blood_n to_o be_v shed_v for_o he_o and_o the_o justice_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o after_o his_o banishment_n own_v themselves_o to_o be_v his_o flock_n and_o refuse_v communion_n with_o damasus_n believe_v he_o to_o be_v the_o rightful_a pope_n damasus_n from_o the_o first_o be_v so_o enrage_v against_o they_o that_o he_o hire_v the_o rabble_n to_o outrage_v they_o they_o make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o for_o three_o day_n together_o at_o the_o temple_n of_o julius_n then_o in_o the_o church_n of_o sicininus_fw-la call_v also_o the_o church_n of_o liberius_n 3._o liberius_n with_fw-mi marcellini_fw-la hiss_v l._n 27._o c._n 3._o where_o they_o kill_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o and_o wound_v very_o many_o more_o whereof_o a_o great_a part_n die_v of_o their_o wound_n but_o all_o this_o do_v not_o deter_v they_o from_o meet_v