within_o his_o jurisdiction_n 328._o tom._n 5._o council_n p._n 328._o and_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o one_o find_v so_o do_v he_o shall_v be_v no_o long_o bishop_n and_o let_v he_o only_o perform_v the_o function_n of_o priest_n xxvi_o the_o minister_n which_o shall_v intrude_v himself_o although_o he_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o people_n be_v not_o to_o be_v approve_v by_o the_o neighbour-minister_n or_o other_o but_o notice_n must_v be_v give_v of_o it_o to_o the_o colloque_n or_o provincial_a synod_n conformity_n the_o council_n of_o antioch_n which_o i_o have_v several_a time_n cite_v absolute_o authorise_v this_o rule_n in_o the_o 16_o canon_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o these_o word_n if_o a_o bishop_n out_o of_o employment_n intrude_v himself_o into_o a_o vacant_a church_n and_o usurp_v the_o place_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o full_a synod_n let_v he_o be_v turn_v out_o although_o he_o may_v be_v approve_v of_o all_o the_o people_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v gain_v to_o he_o the_o 35th_o canon_n of_o the_o african_a code_n contain_v a_o solemn_a decree_n against_o these_o pastor_n which_o have_v by_o their_o slight_n insinuate_v into_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o people_n intrude_v themselves_o into_o church_n without_o any_o lawful_a vocation_n so_o far_o that_o the_o 3d_o council_n of_o carthage_n which_o make_v this_o decree_n in_o the_o year_n 307._o appoint_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v drive_v away_o by_o public_a authority_n pope_n gelasius_n the_o be_v it_o enjoin_v almost_o the_o same_o in_o his_o 9th_o epistle_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lucania_n tom._n 3._o council_n pag._n 936._o xxvii_o minister_n shall_v not_o be_v send_v to_o other_o church_n without_o authentic_a letter_n or_o other_o sufficient_a testimony_n from_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o shall_v be_v send_v the_o which_o shall_v be_v deliver_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o consistory_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v to_o be_v careful_o lay_v up_o conformity_n beside_o the_o canon_n i_o have_v mention_v upon_o the_o precedent_a article_n and_o which_o do_v alike_o favour_v this_o there_o be_v also_o other_o which_z no_o less_o confirm_v it_o for_o example_n those_o which_o forbid_v to_o receive_v to_o the_o communion_n in_o another_o church_n a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n which_o can_v show_v a_o certificate_n from_o his_o bishop_n and_o those_o also_o which_o enjoin_v bishop_n to_o contain_v themselves_o within_o their_o diocese_n without_o intrude_a into_o another_o as_o we_o have_v make_v appear_v and_o as_o may_v be_v far_o prove_v by_o the_o 10_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n which_o be_v common_o call_v the_o one_a and_o which_o be_v assemble_v under_o gratus_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 348_o or_o 49._o tom._n i._o conc._n p._n 566._o to_o all_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o 33d_o can._n of_o the_o apostle_n which_o express_o forbid_v to_o receive_v any_o churchman_n without_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n and_o without_o due_a examination_n and_o the_o 41st_o of_o laodicea_n in_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n the_o letter_n now_o speak_v of_o be_v call_v letter_n of_o congee_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v more_o on_o the_o four_o article_n of_o the_o four_o chapter_n xxviii_o no_o minister_n for_o say_v he_o be_v forsake_v of_o his_o church_n or_o persecute_v shall_v thereupon_o be_v receive_v by_o another_o church_n until_o that_o by_o good_a certificate_n he_o shall_v make_v appear_v to_o the_o synod_n or_o colloque_n how_o he_o shall_v have_v behave_v and_o govern_v himself_o and_o the_o whole_a shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n of_o a_o colloque_n or_o provincial_a synod_n conformity_n this_o article_n also_o tend_v to_o nothing_o else_o but_o to_o restrain_v the_o enterprise_n of_o such_o minister_n as_o shall_v insinuate_v themselves_o into_o church_n without_o be_v call_v or_o not_o have_v good_a testimony_n of_o their_o behaviour_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n wherefore_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v forsake_v of_o their_o church_n therefore_o it_o be_v that_o our_o discipline_n refer_v the_o decision_n of_o these_o matter_n to_o the_o discretion_n of_o synod_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o year_n 34._o can._n 16._o xxix_o when_o a_o minister_n find_v himself_o destitute_a of_o a_o church_n have_v due_o obtain_v leave_n and_o his_o discharge_n from_o that_o which_o he_o former_o serve_v it_o belong_v to_o the_o colloque_n or_o provincial_a synod_n to_o provide_v for_o he_o in_o a_o month_n time_n and_o if_o in_o that_o time_n he_o be_v not_o provide_v for_o by_o the_o synod_n of_o the_o province_n or_o colloque_n he_o shall_v be_v at_o his_o own_o liberty_n to_o provide_v for_o himself_o of_o a_o church_n any_o where_o else_o without_o the_o province_n where_o god_n shall_v enable_v he_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o discipline_n conformity_n this_o rule_n intimate_v something_o more_o than_o the_o former_a for_o it_o speak_v of_o minister_n destitute_a of_o a_o church_n after_o have_v obtain_v licence_n from_o those_o they_o serve_v and_o of_o have_v for_o good_a and_o sufficient_a cause_n be_v remove_v and_o who_o nevertheless_o be_v not_o suffer_v to_o settle_v in_o any_o other_o but_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o colloques_fw-la and_o synod_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n xxx_o power_n be_v give_v to_o provincial_a synod_n to_o change_v minister_n for_o certain_a consideration_n their_o church_n be_v hear_v and_o their_o reason_n well_o and_o due_o examine_v but_o in_o case_n of_o discord_n all_o shall_v be_v determine_v at_o a_o national_a synod_n until_o which_o time_n nothing_o shall_v be_v innovate_v conformity_n the_o translate_n of_o pastor_n from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o have_v be_v strict_o prohibit_v in_o the_o ancient_a church_n by_o reason_n of_o abuse_n which_o have_v be_v therein_o commit_v and_o because_o these_o translation_n be_v common_o the_o effect_n of_o ambition_n and_o covetousness_n for_o seldom_o any_o be_v translate_v from_o a_o great_a to_o a_o less_o church_n but_o frequent_o and_o almost_o always_o from_o a_o less_o to_o a_o great_a the_o 15_o canon_n of_o the_o one_a council_n of_o nice_a the_o 21_o of_o that_o at_o antioch_n in_o the_o year_n 341._o the_o one_a of_o the_o synod_n of_o sardis_n in_o the_o year_n 347_o and_o several_a other_o prohibit_v these_o sort_n of_o change_n which_o have_v no_o other_o motive_n as_o the_o father_n of_o sardis_n say_v but_o covetousness_n ambition_n and_o a_o desire_n to_o domineer_v nevertheless_o all_o these_o prohibition_n have_v not_o hinder_v but_o several_a bishop_n have_v be_v transfer_v from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o 37._o lib_fw-la 7._o c_o 35_o 36_o 37._o socrates_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n recite_v a_o great_a many_o example_n of_o these_o translation_n make_v before_o and_o after_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a pope_n boniface_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o century_n establish_v perigenes_n bishop_n of_o corinth_n 52._o collect._n rom_n part_n 1._o p._n 52._o whereas_o before_o he_o be_v of_o patras_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o letter_n write_v by_o this_o pope_n to_o rufus_n bishop_n of_o thessalonica_n socrates_n also_o cite_v this_o example_n but_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v imagine_v that_o all_o these_o translation_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o ill_a effect_n of_o the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o ancient_a christian_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o countenance_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o canon_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v there_o be_v some_o occasion_n wherein_o these_o change_n be_v allow_v as_o for_o example_n for_o the_o great_a edify_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o be_v permit_v to_o translate_v a_o pastor_n from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o provide_v it_o be_v do_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o synod_n as_o our_o discipline_n do_v prescribe_v the_o 14_o of_o the_o canon_n attribute_v to_o the_o apostle_n explain_v itself_o after_o this_o manner_n it_o be_v not_o permittâ—â—_n for_o a_o bishop_n to_o leave_v his_o church_n to_o go_v to_o another_o although_o he_o shall_v be_v desire_v and_o invite_v thither_o by_o a_o great_a many_o unless_o there_o be_v some_o great_a reason_n that_o oblige_v he_o to_o it_o as_o that_o his_o preach_a might_n there_o tend_v to_o great_a edification_n and_o there_o cause_v a_o great_a growth_n of_o piety_n neither_o yet_o ought_v he_o to_o do_v it_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n but_o by_o the_o exhortation_n and_o judgement_n of_o several_a bishop_n the_o four_o council_n of_o carthage_n assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 398_o make_v a_o like_a ordinance_n to_o that_o in_o the_o 27_o can._n for_o have_v prohibit_v to_o go_v by_o ambition_n from_o one_o church_n to_o another_o it_o add_v that_o if_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o church_n be_v advance_v thereby_o it_o may_v
be_v do_v by_o approbation_n of_o the_o synod_n which_o shall_v put_v another_o in_o the_o place_n of_o he_o they_o send_v away_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o pope_n gellasius_fw-la the_o first_o do_v not_o always_o simple_o condemn_v these_o translation_n but_o only_o then_o when_o they_o be_v make_v without_o cause_n hinemar_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n in_o the_o nine_o century_n authorise_v these_o change_n when_o there_o be_v good_a cause_n for_o they_o or_o necessity_n and_o that_o it_o be_v do_v by_o order_n of_o the_o synod_n and_o he_o also_o produce_v sundry_a instance_n of_o this_o practice_n i_o do_v not_o mention_v the_o first_o epistle_n of_o pelagius_n the_o second_o who_o establish_v or_o rather_o approve_v for_o the_o like_a motive_n these_o kind_n of_o translation_n because_o i_o be_o persuade_v it_o be_v false_a and_o spurious_a xxxi_o when_o a_o minister_n be_v persecute_v or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n can_v exercise_v his_o office_n in_o the_o church_n whereunto_o he_o be_v appoint_v he_o may_v be_v send_v elsewhere_o by_o the_o say_a church_n or_o a_o exchange_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o he_o for_o some_o other_o for_o a_o time_n by_o the_o consent_n and_o good_a like_n of_o both_o the_o church_n but_o if_o the_o minister_n will_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o both_o church_n he_o shall_v impart_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o refusal_n to_o the_o consistory_n and_o there_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v if_o they_o be_v sufficient_a and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o find_v to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o yet_o the_o minister_n persist_v to_o refuse_v the_o say_a office_n the_o difference_n shall_v be_v transfer_v to_o the_o next_o provincial_a synod_n or_o to_o the_o colloque_n if_o the_o church_n be_v of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o colloque_n conformity_n the_o ancient_a christian_n which_o have_v foresee_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o regard_v our_o discipline_n in_o this_o article_n have_v make_v divers_a rule_n to_o remedy_v it_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 347_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n in_o these_o term_n set_v down_o the_o word_n of_o their_o last_o canon_n if_o violence_n be_v do_v to_o a_o bishop_n and_o that_o he_o be_v cast_v out_o unjust_o through_o malice_n for_o the_o discipline_n he_o have_v exercise_v or_o for_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o he_o confess_v or_o for_o the_o truth_n which_o he_o defend_v and_o that_o be_v innocent_a and_o fly_v from_o danger_n he_o come_v to_o another_o church_n let_v he_o not_o be_v hinder_v to_o abide_v there_o until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o can_v return_v and_o that_o a_o end_n be_v put_v to_o the_o trouble_n which_o he_o suffer_v for_o it_o will_v be_v cruel_a not_o to_o receive_v with_o all_o humanity_n and_o good_a will_n him_z which_o suffer_v persecution_n 20._o 〈◊〉_d 20._o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n which_o forbid_v to_o quit_v the_o church_n one_o have_v serve_v in_o from_o the_o first_o time_n of_o one_o promotion_n except_v those_o which_o have_v be_v constrain_v to_o forsake_v their_o country_n have_v pass_v into_o another_o church_n according_a to_o which_o gregory_n the_o first_o establish_v a_o certain_a bishop_n call_v john_n which_o have_v be_v drive_v away_o from_o his_o church_n by_o the_o enemy_n which_o have_v take_v possession_n of_o the_o place_n i_o say_v he_o settle_v he_o in_o another_o on_o condition_n to_o return_v back_o to_o his_o former_a church_n as_o soon_o as_o it_o recover_v its_o ancient_a liberty_n it_o be_v also_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o serve_v agnellus_n bishop_n of_o fundi_n which_o upon_o a_o like_a occasion_n he_o prefer_v to_o the_o church_n of_o terracina_n the_o same_o be_v practise_v in_o france_n in_o the_o ix_o century_n in_o regard_n of_o actard_a bishop_n of_o nants_n the_o city_n have_v be_v sack_v and_o plunder_v by_o the_o britain_n and_o norman_n he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o tours_n as_o hinomar_n affirm_v who_o live_v in_o that_o time_n and_o at_o large_a relate_v the_o history_n in_o his_o 45_o epistle_n which_o we_o cite_v on_o the_o forego_n article_n and_o all_o that_o he_o blame_v in_o actard_a be_v that_o he_o will_v have_v hold_v both_o church_n of_o tours_n and_o nants_n contrary_a to_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n except_v this_o he_o approve_v that_o when_o a_o pastor_n be_v persecute_v and_o drive_v from_o his_o church_n he_o shall_v be_v provide_v of_o another_o the_o friar_n blastares_n be_v of_o the_o same_o judgement_n and_o he_o support_v it_o by_o the_o 13_o and_o 22._o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n in_o syntagm_n lett._n a._n cap._n 9_o pag._n 22._o xxxii_o minister_n may_v with_o their_o like_n be_v lend_v by_o the_o consistory_n as_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v require_v but_o the_o loan_n shall_v not_o be_v make_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o two_o or_o three_o minister_n or_o of_o the_o colloque_n if_o it_o be_v for_o more_o than_o six_o month_n conformity_n st._n paul_n say_v charity_n be_v the_o bond_n of_o perfectness_n and_o all_o those_o of_o one_o communion_n be_v to_o be_v unite_v by_o this_o sacred_a bond_n they_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n upon_o all_o occasion_n to_o show_v reciprocal_a mark_n of_o sincere_a and_o true_a love_n and_o because_o there_o be_v none_o more_o sensible_a than_o those_o which_o have_v for_o their_o scope_n and_o aim_n our_o instruction_n and_o consolation_n they_o can_v be_v mutual_o refuse_v without_o violate_v the_o law_n of_o christian_a charity_n it_o be_v by_o such_o a_o principle_n that_o when_o there_o be_v among_o the_o primitive_a christian_n any_o church_n destitute_a of_o a_o pastor_n that_o next_o unto_o it_o be_v oblige_v to_o take_v care_n and_o visit_v it_o from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o impart_v unto_o it_o instruction_n and_o consolation_n there_o be_v several_a prescription_n to_o this_o purpose_n in_o the_o monument_n of_o ecclesiastical_a antiquity_n particular_o in_o st._n gregory_n epistle_n and_o all_o these_o rule_n in_o effect_n amount_v to_o what_o be_v here_o prescribe_v in_o our_o discipline_n xxxiii_o minister_n lend_v when_o the_o time_n for_o which_o they_o be_v lend_v be_v expire_v they_o shall_v return_v to_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v conformity_n when_o a_o church_n for_o some_o time_n borrow_v the_o ministry_n of_o a_o pastor_n which_o be_v settle_v in_o another_o church_n which_o consent_v to_o this_o loan_n there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o doubt_v but_o that_o when_o the_o time_n of_o loan_n be_v expire_v he_o may_v re-enter_v into_o the_o church_n which_o lend_v he_o and_o which_o in_o lend_v he_o do_v not_o disclaim_v their_o right_n in_o he_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n at_o the_o very_a instant_n a_o flock_n be_v provide_v of_o a_o pastor_n he_o that_o visit_v it_o in_o the_o time_n of_o its_o widowhood_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whilst_o it_o be_v without_o a_o conductor_n return_v no_o more_o to_o it_o and_o exercise_v the_o function_n of_o his_o ministry_n no_o where_o but_o in_o his_o own_o church_n xxxiv_o if_o in_o one_o year_n after_o the_o time_n of_o loan_n be_v expire_v the_o church_n dont_fw-fr re-demand_a its_o pastor_n he_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o church_n which_o borrow_v he_o always_o provide_v the_o minister_n willing_o consent_v thereunto_o but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o willing_a he_o shall_v submit_v to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o colloque_n or_o synod_n of_o the_o church_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v lend_v and_o this_o rule_n also_o shall_v be_v in_o force_n for_o the_o minister_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n shall_v fly_v to_o other_o church_n and_o the_o persecution_n cease_v not_o be_v demand_v by_o their_o former_a church_n in_o a_o year_n time_n the_o which_o shall_v commence_v after_o the_o warning_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o say_v first_o church_n by_o the_o say_a minister_n conformity_n because_o it_o may_v so_o shall_v out_o that_o a_o church_n which_o shall_v have_v lend_v one_o of_o her_o minister_n do_v not_o recall_v he_o after_o the_o expiration_n of_o time_n for_o which_o he_o be_v lend_v no_o difficulty_n be_v make_v of_o translate_n he_o whole_o to_o the_o church_n which_o have_v borrow_v he_o the_o silence_n of_o the_o other_o be_v then_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o consent_n which_o also_o be_v to_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o which_o join_v themselves_o to_o other_o church_n by_o reason_n of_o persecution_n be_v not_o redemanded_a by_o they_o when_o the_o persecution_n be_v over_o for_o on_o these_o occasion_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v grant_v unto_o they_o those_o letter_n of_o congé_fw-fr which_z the_o ancient_n call_v dimissoria_n with_o the_o which_o a_o churchman_n can_v serve_v in_o another_o church_n in_o
shall_v be_v distribute_v with_o great_a care_n by_o the_o priest_n according_a to_o the_o bishop_n order_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o poor_a that_o it_o be_v make_v know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o every_o body_n shall_v endeavour_v at_o all_o time_n to_o maintain_v their_o family_n and_o the_o poor_a because_o it_o be_v a_o wicked_a and_o impious_a thing_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n that_o those_o which_o enjoy_v great_a riches_n and_o that_o abound_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o wealth_n shall_v not_o help_v and_o assist_v those_o which_o be_v in_o want_n and_o misery_n it_o be_v to_o what_o also_o amount_v the_o 14_o canon_n of_o the_o 6_o council_n of_o arles_n in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o each_o have_v care_n of_o their_o poor_a in_o time_n of_o famine_n 271._o ib._n p._n 271._o or_o any_o other_o necessity_n because_o it_o be_v write_v bless_a be_v the_o merciful_a for_o they_o shall_v obtain_v mercy_n the_o emperor_n charlemagne_n command_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o his_o capitulary_n 11._o pag_n 324._o c._n 11._o chap._n 121_o 128_o 132._o and_o in_o another_o capitulary_a he_o make_v after_o certain_a synod_n he_o assemble_v in_o the_o year_n 813._o and_o which_o be_v in_o sirmond_n 2d_o tome_n of_o french_a council_n and_o i_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o this_o holy_a discipline_n be_v religious_o practise_v in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o christianity_n when_o people_n be_v full_a of_o charity_n when_o there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o compel_v they_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o by_o authority_n of_o canon_n and_o humane_a law_n i_o proceed_v to_o the_o 2d_o mean_n which_o i_o propose_v and_o which_o regard_v the_o attestation_n and_o certificate_n which_o shall_v not_o be_v grant_v but_o with_o much_o caution_n and_o circumspection_n to_o the_o end_n those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v shall_v not_o abuse_v they_o in_o the_o place_n whither_o they_o go_v or_o by_o the_o which_o they_o pass_v these_o kind_n of_o certificate_n be_v very_o frequent_a in_o the_o primitive_a church_n where_o they_o be_v call_v letter_n to_o which_o be_v give_v several_a denomination_n according_a to_o the_o several_a cause_n under_o which_o they_o be_v consider_v in_o regard_n of_o those_o which_o write_v they_o they_o be_v call_v ecclesiastic_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o relation_n which_o be_v betwixt_o those_o which_o write_v they_o and_o which_o receive_v they_o they_o have_v the_o name_n of_o communicatory_a or_o pacisick_n moreover_o they_o be_v call_v canonical_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o order_n which_o render_v they_o necessary_a and_o peculiar_a letter_n because_o they_o be_v write_v in_o certain_a term_n and_o with_o distinct_a mark_n as_o they_o bear_v if_o it_o may_v be_v so_o say_v as_o have_v the_o very_a token_n of_o christian_a charity_n but_o beside_o all_o these_o respect_n there_o be_v that_o of_o the_o person_n in_o who_o favour_n these_o letter_n be_v write_v and_o then_o they_o be_v term_v in_o general_a letter_n of_o recommendation_n of_o which_o st._n paul_n make_v mention_n in_o the_o 3d_o chap._n of_o the_o 2d_o epistle_n to_o the_o corinthian_n nevertheless_o this_o general_a term_n have_v not_o hinder_v that_o in_o this_o last_o regard_n three_o sort_n have_v not_o sometime_o be_v make_v in_o the_o first_o place_n there_o be_v litterae_fw-la dimissoriae_fw-la letter_n of_o licence_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o ecclesiastic_n of_o one_o church_n be_v admit_v to_o do_v the_o function_n of_o their_o call_v in_o another_o and_o can_v even_o be_v receive_v into_o their_o clergy_n 327._o tom._n 5._o council_n p._n 327._o and_o be_v member_n of_o it_o provide_v they_o be_v absolute_o dimissoriae_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o the_o 17_o canon_n of_o the_o 6_o ecumenical_a council_n second_o litterae_fw-la commendatiae_fw-la letter_n of_o recommendation_n which_o be_v give_v to_o strange_a and_o unknown_a clerk_n or_o to_o layman_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o communion_n to_o the_o end_n to_o recommend_v they_o as_o believer_n and_o as_o be_v out_o of_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o church_n the_o 13_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n speak_v of_o the_o former_a where_o it_o forbid_v to_o suffer_v strange_a and_o unknown_a clerk_n to_o say_v service_n in_o another_o church_n without_o have_v letter_n of_o recommendation_n from_o their_o bishop_n and_o zonaras_n a_o famous_a greek_a canonist_n make_v mention_n of_o the_o latter_a on_o the_o 11_o canon_n of_o the_o same_o council_n and_o on_o the_o 12_o and_o 13_o canon_n of_o those_o attribute_v to_o the_o apostle_n 94._o cap._n 9_o litt._n a._n p._n 94._o the_o friar_n blastares_n make_v almost_o the_o same_o remark_n in_o his_o alphabetical_a collection_n of_o canon_n to_o conclude_v the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n require_v that_o letter_n pacifick_n only_o shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o poor_a see_v here_o the_o manner_n it_o explain_v itself_o in_o the_o 11_o canon_n we_o appoint_v that_o all_o the_o poor_a and_o those_o which_o have_v need_v of_o assistance_n have_v in_o their_o journey_n along_o with_o they_o ecclesiastical_a letter_n only_a pacifick_n and_o not_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n because_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n shall_v not_o be_v give_v but_o to_o those_o which_o be_v some_o way_n suspect_v yet_o i_o observe_v this_o distinction_n have_v always_o be_v keep_v and_o that_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o seven_o canon_n forbid_v to_o receive_v a_o stranger_n without_o have_v the_o pacifick_n letter_n which_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n accord_v to_o the_o poor_a and_o indigent_a gregory_n of_o nazianzen_n express_v himself_o thereupon_o in_o a_o manner_n which_o sufficient_o show_v they_o be_v letter_n of_o recommendation_n as_o the_o interpreter_n have_v translate_v it_o in_o short_a in_o his_o 3d_o oration_n which_o be_v the_o one_a against_o julian_n the_o apostate_n he_o say_v that_o among_o many_o thing_n which_o that_o cowardly_a fugitive_n from_o the_o truth_n endeavour_v to_o introduce_v the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o among_o the_o gentile_n in_o imitation_n of_o christian_n 102._o tom._n 1._o p._n 102._o he_o desire_v above_o all_o thing_n to_o establish_v the_o use_n of_o those_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n by_o the_o which_o say_v this_o ancient_a doctor_n we_o send_v from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o those_o which_o be_v poor_a and_o in_o necessity_n zozoman_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n write_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o this_o emperor_n and_o say_v that_o by_o virtue_n of_o these_o letter_n by_o which_o christian_n recommend_v the_o stranger_n of_o their_o communion_n they_o be_v lodge_v and_o care_n be_v take_v of_o they_o where_o ever_o they_o go_v and_o in_o what_o country_n soever_o they_o come_v as_o much_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v friend_n and_o a_o long_a while_n know_v and_o acquaint_v and_o that_o all_o this_o be_v do_v on_o account_n of_o the_o character_n the_o letter_n give_v of_o they_o and_o which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o mark_n and_o symbol_n of_o their_o profession_n and_o as_o i_o conceive_v it_o be_v wat_fw-mi tertullian_n call_v the_o contesseration_n of_o hospitality_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o mark_n and_o sign_n at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o the_o right_a of_o hospitality_n be_v use_v towards_o those_o which_o show_v it_o and_o it_o be_v probable_a lucian_n have_v a_o regard_n to_o this_o custom_n when_o speak_v of_o a_o stranger_n pereg._n dial._n de_fw-fr pereg._n he_o say_v that_o in_o travel_v he_o find_v plentiful_a assistance_n among_o the_o christian_n whereby_o he_o be_v abundant_o supply_v with_o all_o thing_n there_o be_v yet_o something_o far_o to_o be_v consider_v in_o this_o matter_n to_o wit_n that_o christian_n be_v so_o circumspect_a in_o grant_v these_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n that_o they_o examine_v those_o which_o have_v they_o and_o oblige_v they_o to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o avoid_v all_o fraud_n and_o surprise_n supra_fw-la ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o 58th_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o eliberi_n or_o eluira_n in_o spain_n in_o the_o year_n 305._o order_n it_o so_o the_o 33d_o of_o the_o apostle_n be_v no_o less_o express_v without_o insist_v on_o the_o interpretation_n of_o balsamon_n zonoras_n and_o aristenus_n greek_a canonist_n which_o have_v understand_v it_o in_o this_o sense_n i_o can_v tell_v but_o lucian_n do_v again_o allude_v to_o this_o practice_n of_o christian_n when_o he_o say_v that_o they_o receive_v certain_a dogma_n which_o he_o mention_n without_o exact_o search_v the_o truth_n but_o i_o know_v very_o well_o that_o we_o on_o this_o occasion_n do_v the_o same_o as_o the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v not_o only_o through_o custom_n but_o also_o by_o order_n of_o our_o national_a synod_n that_o of_o charanton_n the_o establishment_n whereof_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o article_n
we_o examine_v that_o of_o charanton_n i_o say_v in_o the_o year_n 1623._o enjoin_v exact_o to_o examine_v as_o well_o the_o attestation_n as_o those_o which_o have_v they_o to_o have_v from_o their_o own_o mouth_n testimony_n of_o their_o religion_n and_o instruction_n as_o for_o the_o order_n our_o discipline_n prescribe_v to_o give_v and_o renew_v from_o church_n to_o church_n the_o recommendatory_a letter_n it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o substance_n of_o that_o establish_a by_o the_o synod_n of_o sardis_n an._n dom._n 347._o in_o the_o 8_o 9_o 10_o and_o 11._o canon_n and_o particular_o in_o the_o last_o where_o it_o appoint_v bishop_n which_o be_v on_o the_o way_n to_o examine_v these_o letter_n of_o recommendation_n and_o to_o ask_v of_o those_o which_o have_v they_o the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o their_o travel_v or_o to_o subscribe_v their_o letter_n if_o they_o be_v just_a and_o to_o refuse_v they_o communion_n if_o they_o have_v fraudulent_o get_v they_o chap._n v._o of_o consistory_n article_n i._n in_o each_o church_n there_o shall_v be_v a_o consistory_n compose_v of_o person_n which_o shall_v have_v the_o conduct_n of_o it_o to_o wit_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n and_o the_o minister_n in_o this_o company_n be_v to_o preside_v as_o also_o in_o all_o other_o ecclesiastical_a assembly_n conformity_n from_o the_o very_a first_o establish_n of_o christian_a church_n there_o be_v in_o each_o of_o they_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o person_n to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o it_o be_v commit_v and_o who_o be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o office_n which_o they_o exercise_v and_o by_o the_o choice_n which_o have_v be_v make_v of_o they_o for_o supervise_v the_o whole_a flock_n and_o it_o be_v what_o we_o call_v consistory_n origen_n call_v it_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n and_o make_v it_o parallel_n with_o the_o politic_a senate_n of_o each_o city_n to_o show_v that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n very_o much_o surpass_v the_o other_o be_v compose_v of_o person_n of_o more_o virtue_n and_o knowledge_n than_o those_o which_o be_v member_n of_o politic_a senate_n in_o city_n the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n or_o consistory_n be_v compose_v among_o we_o of_o minister_n and_o elder_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o we_o join_v elder_n with_o the_o minister_n after_o all_o we_o have_v say_v on_o the_o 3d_o chapter_n particular_o on_o the_o one_a article_n where_o we_o have_v at_o large_a prove_v that_o the_o elder_n have_v have_v share_n for_o several_a century_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o in_o all_o likelihood_n will_v have_v still_o continue_v if_o the_o ambition_n of_o bishop_n and_o their_o clergy_n have_v not_o insensible_o abolish_v this_o laudable_a practice_n the_o deacon_n hillary_n as_o have_v be_v show_v complain_v of_o it_o in_o his_o time_n but_o although_o the_o elder_n partake_v with_o the_o minister_n in_o govern_v the_o flock_n yet_o the_o right_n of_o precedency_n appertain_v to_o the_o minister_n therefore_o in_o these_o testimony_n we_o have_v allege_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o church_n have_v have_v great_a advantage_n in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o lay-elders_a like_o we_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n name_v after_o the_o clergy_n ii_o as_o for_o deacon_n see_v the_o church_n for_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o time_n have_v to_o this_o day_n happy_o employ_v they_o in_o govern_v the_o church_n as_o exercise_v also_o the_o office_n of_o elder_n those_o which_o hereafter_o shall_v choose_v such_o or_o continue_v they_o they_o shall_v with_o the_o pastor_n and_o elder_n bear_v a_o part_n in_o the_o govern_n the_o church_n and_o therefore_o shall_v frequent_o be_v with_o they_o in_o the_o consistory_n yea_o even_o at_o the_o colloques_fw-la and_o synod_n if_o they_o be_v thither_o send_v by_o the_o consistory_n conformity_n the_o care_n of_o the_o poor_a make_v one_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o church-government_n it_o be_v with_o great_a reason_n we_o therein_o admit_v the_o deacon_n because_o they_o be_v proper_o institute_v to_o attend_v on_o this_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v above_o prove_v at_o large_a iii_o in_o place_n where_o the_o exercise_n of_o religion_n be_v not_o settle_v christian_n shall_v be_v exhort_v by_o the_o colloques_fw-la to_o have_v elder_n and_o deacon_n and_o to_o follow_v the_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n and_o at_o the_o say_v colloques_fw-la they_o shall_v be_v inform_v to_o what_o church_n to_o join_v themselves_o for_o their_o convenience_n and_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n from_o whence_o also_o they_o may_v not_o depart_v without_o communicate_v it_o also_o to_o the_o say_v colloques_fw-la conformity_n in_o the_o place_n where_o there_o be_v no_o public_a exercise_n of_o our_o religion_n although_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a number_n of_o family_n which_o profess_v it_o care_n must_v be_v take_v they_o do_v not_o live_v without_o discipline_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n there_o must_v be_v establish_v among_o they_o deacon_n and_o elder_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o poor_a and_o to_o watch_v over_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o private_a person_n whereof_o they_o shall_v give_v account_n at_o the_o church-consistory_n to_o the_o which_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v for_o the_o public_a exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o something_o of_o this_o nature_n be_v do_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n 98._o apolog._n p._n 98._o for_o instance_n in_o the_o day_n of_o st._n justin_n martyr_n that_o they_o assemble_v from_o the_o country_n and_o city_n unto_o one_o place_n which_o show_v plain_o these_o assembly_n be_v not_o make_v every_o where_o although_o according_a to_o all_o appearance_n there_o be_v in_o all_o place_n one_o and_o the_o same_o order_n for_o the_o conduct_n of_o christian_n to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v do_v nothing_o unworthy_a the_o holiness_n of_o their_o profession_n iv_o there_o shall_v be_v but_o one_o consistory_n in_o each_o church_n and_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o establish_v other_o council_n for_o any_o church-business_n whatever_o if_o in_o any_o church_n there_o shall_v any_o other_o council_n be_v establish_v different_a from_o the_o consistory_n it_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v suppress_v nevertheless_o the_o consistory_n can_v sometime_o call_v to_o its_o aid_n such_o of_o the_o church_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v convenient_a when_o occasion_n require_v and_o that_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n be_v treat_v of_o only_a in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o consistory_n do_v assemble_v conformity_n there_o be_v not_o ancient_o in_o each_o christian_a church_n any_o more_o than_o one_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n as_o we_o have_v hear_v by_o origen_n and_o this_o senate_n be_v not_o proper_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o what_o we_o call_v consistory_n which_o be_v a_o company_n of_o person_n which_o the_o church_n do_v invest_v with_o her_o right_n and_o power_n to_o govern_v the_o flock_n v._o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o consistory_n to_o admit_v of_o father_n and_o son_n or_o of_o two_o brother_n in_o the_o same_o consistory_n unless_o there_o be_v some_o other_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a of_o which_o the_o colloque_n or_o provincial_a synod_n shall_v take_v cognizance_n conformity_n the_o church_n be_v the_o spouse_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o mistress_n of_o all_o the_o power_n and_o of_o all_o the_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n which_o reside_v in_o she_o as_o in_o its_o fountain_n and_o in_o the_o consistory_n as_o in_o society_n which_o she_o establish_v for_o the_o use_n and_o exercise_v of_o this_o power_n she_o may_v then_o have_v authorize_v the_o ecclesiastical_a senate_n and_o the_o consistory_n to_o admit_v into_o its_o body_n the_o father_n and_o son_n or_o two_o brother_n provide_v they_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o church_n which_o have_v in_o general_n give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o consistory_n vi_o it_o be_v also_o refer_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o consistory_n to_o call_v unto_o they_o young_a student_n although_o they_o have_v no_o office_n in_o the_o church_n but_o not_o without_o weighty_a cause_n and_o consideration_n and_o when_o their_o wisdom_n be_v know_v the_o say_a student_n shall_v be_v there_o present_a not_o to_o have_v any_o voice_n in_o what_o affair_n shall_v be_v debate_v but_o that_o by_o their_o presence_n there_o they_o may_v the_o soon_o become_v fit_a and_o proper_a to_o govern_v the_o church_n when_o it_o shall_v please_v god_n lawful_o to_o call_v they_o thereunto_o nevertheless_o it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o pastor_n free_a choice_n to_o demand_v their_o judgement_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o their_o ability_n which_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o great_a prudence_n and_o caution_n and_o promise_v not_o to_o make_v
same_o city_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o year_n 346_o euphrates_n bishop_n of_o cologne_n be_v also_o depose_v by_o a_o council_n assemble_v in_o the_o same_o city_n for_o a_o impiety_n much_o like_o that_o of_o paul_n of_o samosatia_n for_o he_o deny_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v god_n it_o be_v on_o the_o same_o ground_n that_o in_o the_o ancient_a church_n pelagius_n celestius_fw-la julian_n and_o their_o follower_n nestorius_n eutyches_n and_o many_o other_o be_v anathematise_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o what_o be_v do_v against_o arrius_n in_o the_o first_o council_n of_o nice_a i_o do_v not_o here_o make_v mention_n of_o scandalous_a vice_n for_o which_o minister_n deserve_v to_o be_v depose_v because_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o follow_a article_n i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o the_o 45th_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n deprive_v of_o the_o communion_n the_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n which_o do_v so_o much_o as_o pray_v with_o heretic_n that_o be_v to_o say_v according_a to_o balsamons_n interpretation_n if_o they_o have_v any_o communication_n with_o they_o but_o he_o depose_v they_o if_o they_o permit_v they_o to_o do_v any_o ecclesiastical_a function_n and_o the_o 46th_o if_o they_o allow_v of_o their_o baptism_n and_o oblation_n xlviii_o those_o shall_v not_o be_v depose_v who_o through_o sickness_n age_n or_o other_o the_o like_a accident_n shall_v be_v incapable_a of_o do_v their_o office_n in_o which_o case_n they_o shall_v still_o enjoy_v the_o honour_n and_o shall_v be_v recommend_v to_o their_o church_n for_o a_o maintenance_n be_v provide_v of_o another_o which_o shall_v perform_v their_o office_n conformity_n old_a age_n and_o sickness_n be_v no_o lawful_a cause_n of_o deposition_n it_o be_v with_o good_a reason_n they_o here_o except_v they_o out_o of_o the_o number_n of_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o bishop_n and_o deacon_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v degrade_v and_o to_o turn_v they_o into_o the_o rank_n of_o layman_n from_o the_o which_o they_o be_v before_o distinguish_v as_o for_o old_a age_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o a_o pastor_n be_v well_o strike_v in_o year_n and_o that_o by_o reason_n thereof_o he_o can_v not_o perform_v all_o thing_n relate_v to_o his_o office_n some_o other_o be_v choose_v to_o assist_v he_o but_o in_o continue_v to_o he_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o office_n and_o a_o competent_a maintenance_n â—_o euseb_n hist_o eccles_n l._n 6._o c._n â—_o it_o be_v so_o practise_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o 3d_o century_n in_o regard_n of_o narcissus_n bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n aged_n 116_o year_n for_o there_o be_v by_o consent_n of_o the_o neighbour_a bishop_n give_v to_o assist_v he_o in_o that_o weighty_a employment_n alexander_n who_o have_v be_v bishop_n in_o capadocia_n it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o theotecnus_n 288._o id._n ib._n l._n 7._o c._n â—2_n p._n 288._o bishop_n of_o caesarea_n of_o palestine_n consecrate_a one_o anatolius_n bishop_n with_o who_o he_o divide_v the_o care_n of_o his_o disocess_n which_o they_o govern_v both_o together_o for_o some_o time_n these_o be_v the_o two_o ancient_a example_n of_o coadjutor_n of_o bishop_n as_o be_v speak_v at_o this_o time_n they_o be_v at_o first_o introduce_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o minister_n who_o for_o their_o extreme_a age_n can_v not_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o their_o pastoral_a office_n but_o since_o that_o time_n favour_n and_o ambition_n have_v have_v a_o much_o great_a share_n in_o establish_v these_o kind_n of_o coadjutor_n than_o necessity_n although_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n in_o the_o year_n 341_o express_o defend_v it_o in_o the_o 23._o canon_n which_o practice_n st._n austin_n be_v a_o stranger_n to_o when_o valerius_n make_v he_o his_o coadjutor_n and_o design_v he_o his_o successor_n as_o possidonius_fw-la observe_v in_o the_o eight_o chapter_n of_o his_o life_n where_o he_o take_v if_o i_o be_v not_o deceive_v the_o council_n of_o antioch_n for_o that_o of_o nice_n the_o four_o canon_n of_o which_o prescribe_v only_o the_o manner_n of_o promotion_n of_o bishop_n whereas_o the_o 23._o of_o antioch_n absolute_o prohibit_v a_o bishop_n to_o establish_v himself_o a_o successor_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_v a_o coadjutor_n i_o come_v now_o to_o sickness_n and_o other_o like_a accident_n for_o the_o which_o we_o do_v not_o think_v fit_a a_o minister_n shall_v be_v depose_v we_o do_v not_o indeed_o in_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n find_v any_o rule_n on_o this_o subject_n because_o in_o all_o likelihood_n as_o yet_o none_o be_v find_v that_o will_v dispute_v to_o a_o pastor_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n can_v not_o discharge_v the_o duty_n of_o his_o call_v the_o name_n and_o quality_n of_o pastor_n no_o more_o than_o thing_n necessary_a for_o his_o subsistence_n in_o the_o time_n of_o gregory_n the_o first_o thing_n have_v in_o all_o likelihood_n change_v face_n in_o this_o regard_n this_o prelate_n make_v a_o constitution_n which_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o 11_o book_n of_o his_o letter_n indict_v 6._o ep._n 7_o &_o 8._o by_o which_o he_o appoint_v that_o a_o coadjutor_n shall_v be_v provide_v for_o the_o bishop_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o sickness_n can_v take_v care_n of_o his_o congregation_n which_o nevertheless_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v he_o as_o before_o it_o be_v much_o after_o this_o sort_n he_o deal_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rimini_n who_o by_o his_o own_o confession_n a_o great_a pain_n in_o the_o head_n render_v incapable_a of_o discharge_v his_o episcopal_a office_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o desire_v to_o be_v absolute_o discharge_v that_o another_o may_v be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n which_o can_v not_o have_v be_v do_v without_o his_o consent_n but_o only_o to_o have_v give_v he_o a_o coadjutor_n the_o bishop_n of_o france_n do_v otherwise_o in_o regard_n of_o heriman_n or_o herman_n bishop_n of_o nevers_n who_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o mighty_a headache_n but_o he_o stout_o resist_v they_o as_o also_o wemlen_n bishop_n of_o sens_n his_o metropolitan_a for_o they_o will_v have_v put_v another_o in_o his_o place_n against_o his_o will_n but_o have_v write_v to_o pope_n nicholas_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 862_o he_o disapprove_v what_o they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n 88_o tom._n â—_o cone_n gal._n ann._n 862._o p._n 87_o 88_o politic_o avoid_v the_o question_n they_o put_v to_o he_o touch_v the_o forge_a decretal_a of_o melchiade_n in_o the_o appendix_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o letter_n of_o loup_n abbot_n of_o ferrier_n of_o the_o last_o edition_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n of_o innocent_a the_o three_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o tours_n write_v in_o the_o year_n 1209_o whereby_o he_o will_v have_v the_o bishop_n of_o perigueux_n to_o resign_v his_o bishopric_n to_o another_o because_o he_o be_v uncapable_a and_o unfit_a to_o discharge_v the_o office_n and_o that_o moreover_o he_o waste_v the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n although_o he_o judge_v the_o former_a reason_n sufficient_a cause_n for_o the_o resignation_n but_o innocent_a the_o six_o in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o popedom_n that_o be_v about_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n 1360_o write_v to_o girlac_n archbishop_n of_o mayence_n to_o appoint_v a_o coadjutor_n to_o salvian_n bishop_n of_o worm_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a age_n and_o sickness_n without_o leave_v the_o coadjutor_n any_o hope_n of_o succeed_v he_o after_o his_o death_n the_o letter_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o same_o appendix_n mark_v patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n 37._o apud_fw-la beaureg_n annot._n in_o can._n apost_n to._n 2._o pandect_a p._n 37._o have_v demand_v of_o balsaman_n the_o famous_a greek_a canonist_n that_o live_v in_o the_o twelve_o century_n if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v but_o one_o hand_n or_o but_o one_o eye_n be_v worthy_a the_o honour_n of_o priesthood_n and_o whether_o it_o be_v permit_v to_o he_o that_o after_o ordidination_n chance_v to_o be_v dismember_v in_o any_o part_n of_o his_o body_n to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n or_o not_o balsaman_n after_o have_v allege_v the_o 77_o and_o 78_o canon_n of_o those_o which_o go_v in_o the_o apostle_n name_n to_o resolve_v the_o difficulty_n propose_v to_o he_o add_v that_o those_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v establish_v in_o ecclesiastical_a office_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sickness_n and_o infirmity_n be_v incapable_a of_o do_v their_o duty_n but_o as_o for_o those_o which_o since_o their_o ordination_n be_v fall_v into_o any_o mischance_n he_o declare_v that_o if_o their_o inconvenience_n do_v hinder_v they_o from_o discharge_v their_o call_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o continue_v in_o it_o and_o to_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n but_o if_o the_o inconvenience_n be_v such_o as_o that_o it_o hinder_v they_o he_o will_v that_o they_o
he_o and_o if_o he_o appear_v and_o that_o he_o confess_v or_o be_v convict_v of_o the_o crime_n he_o be_v accuse_v of_o they_o shall_v declare_v what_o punishment_n he_o have_v deserve_v but_o if_o be_v summon_v he_o do_v appear_v it_o require_v to_o send_v two_o bishop_n to_o cite_v he_o a_o second_o time_n and_o if_o he_o fail_v again_o that_o two_o other_o be_v send_v to_o cite_v he_o a_o three_o time_n and_o if_o through_o contempt_n and_o rebellion_n he_o refuse_v to_o appear_v after_o those_o three_o citation_n it_o require_v the_o synod_n to_o pronounce_v against_o he_o what_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a fear_v lest_o fly_v from_o judgement_n he_o may_v think_v to_o have_v gain_v his_o cause_n i_o almost_o forget_v to_o have_v speak_v a_o word_n of_o dance_a and_o other_o disorder_n which_o be_v prohibit_v to_o our_o minister_n in_o the_o 47th_o article_n which_o be_v very_o conformable_a to_o the_o 45th_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n especial_o if_o also_o one_o consider_v the_o 35th_o of_o the_o same_o council_n l._n if_o a_o minister_n be_v convict_v of_o enormous_a and_o notorious_a sin_n he_o shall_v speedy_o be_v depose_v by_o the_o consistory_n call_v unto_o it_o the_o colloque_n or_o in_o default_n of_o it_o two_o or_o three_o unsuspected_a minister_n and_o in_o case_n the_o guilty_a pastor_n complain_v of_o wrong_n and_o injury_n the_o whole_a matter_n shall_v be_v report_v to_o a_o provincial_a synod_n if_o he_o have_v preach_v heretical_a doctrine_n he_o shall_v present_o be_v suspend_v by_o the_o colloque_n the_o consistory_n or_o two_o or_o three_o minister_n thereunto_o call_v as_o above_o until_o such_o time_n as_o the_o provincial_a synod_n have_v determine_v the_o case_n and_o all_o sentence_n of_o suspension_n for_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v shall_v nevertheless_o admit_v of_o appeal_n until_o final_a judgement_n be_v give_v conformity_n although_o this_o article_n have_v be_v already_o explain_v in_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o the_o precede_a one_o yet_o i_o will_v add_v something_o for_o the_o full_a clear_n of_o it_o i_o say_v then_o it_o be_v so_o do_v in_o regard_n of_o paul_n of_o samosatia_n bishop_n of_o antioch_n who_o be_v convict_v of_o heresy_n be_v present_o depose_v as_o eusebius_n inform_v we_o the_o 25_o canon_n of_o the_o apostle_n ordain_v to_o inflict_v the_o same_o punishment_n on_o bishop_n on_o priest_n and_o deacon_n which_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o fornication_n of_o perjury_n and_o of_o robbery_n and_o a_o council_n of_o lerida_n of_o which_o we_o have_v already_o make_v mention_n show_v no_o more_o favour_n against_o churchman_n convict_v of_o enormous_a and_o cry_a sin_n allege_v for_o a_o reason_n that_o their_o vicious_a example_n be_v a_o scandal_n to_o the_o people_n of_o god_n the_o second_o council_n of_o sevill_n in_o the_o year_n 619._o decree_n in_o the_o 6_o canon_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o synod_n to_o which_o it_o refer_v as_o our_o discipline_n do_v the_o definitive_a judgement_n of_o these_o deposition_n tom._n 4._o conc._n pag._n 559._o li._n the_o reason_n of_o the_o dposition_n shall_v not_o be_v divulge_v to_o the_o people_n if_o necessity_n do_v require_v it_o whereof_o those_o which_o shall_v have_v judge_v of_o the_o deposition_n shall_v do_v as_o they_o shall_v think_v convenient_a conformity_n this_o establishment_n in_o regard_n of_o depose_a minister_n be_v like_o that_o of_o pope_n leo_n i._o in_o regard_n of_o those_o who_o be_v to_o do_v public_a penance_n for_o be_v inform_v that_o in_o several_a part_n of_o italy_n the_o bishop_n cause_v public_o to_o be_v rehearse_v the_o sin_n of_o those_o which_o be_v to_o do_v penance_n 80._o ep._n 80._o he_o condemn_v this_o practice_n and_o express_o forbid_v to_o do_v so_o for_o the_o future_a 34._o ep._n can._n 2._o cap._n 34._o and_o a_o long_a time_n before_o leo_n st._n basil_n declare_v that_o the_o father_n have_v prohibit_v to_o divulge_v to_o the_o people_n the_o woman_n which_o be_v guilty_a of_o adultery_n either_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n or_o after_o have_v be_v convict_v of_o it_o lii_o the_o national_a synod_n shall_v be_v advertise_v by_o the_o provincial_a one_o of_o those_o which_o shall_v be_v depose_v to_o the_o end_n they_o shall_v not_o receive_v they_o conformity_n in_o the_o primitive_a church_n when_o any_o pastor_n be_v depose_v advice_n be_v give_v to_o all_o the_o church_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o shall_v receive_v he_o 30._o ersel_n hist_o l._n 7._o c._n 30._o according_a to_o which_o after_o the_o synod_n of_o antioch_n have_v depose_v paul_n of_o samosatia_n in_o the_o 3d_o century_n for_o heresy_n it_o write_v a_o long_a fair_a letter_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o to_o all_o the_o church_n in_o general_a to_o inform_v they_o at_o large_a of_o all_o that_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o condemnation_n of_o this_o great_a heretic_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n have_v condemn_v arrius_n and_o his_o adherent_n he_o also_o write_v to_o all_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n to_o the_o end_n 1598._o secrat_fw-mi hist_o eccles_n lib._n 1._o c._n 6._o p._n 13._o ult_n edit_fw-la pag._n 27._o paris_n 1598._o say_v he_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o receive_v he_o if_o by_o chance_n he_o shall_v have_v the_o confidence_n to_o go_v to_o you_o and_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o give_v credit_n to_o what_o eusebius_n or_o any_o one_o else_o may_v write_v to_o you_o in_o his_o behalf_n st._n hillary_n bishop_n of_o poitiers_n inform_v we_o in_o his_o fragment_n that_o the_o western_a bishop_n assemble_v at_o sirmium_n in_o the_o year_n 350._o have_v anathematise_v the_o heretic_n photin_n they_o send_v into_o the_o east_n the_o decree_n of_o his_o condemnation_n to_o inform_v they_o after_o the_o usual_a manner_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v against_o he_o 9_o lib._n 4._o c._n 9_o theodoret_n have_v preserve_v to_o we_o in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n the_o letter_n of_o a_o council_n of_o bishop_n in_o illyria_n write_v about_o the_o year_n 370._o by_o which_o among_o other_o thing_n they_o inform_v the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o asia_n of_o the_o depose_v of_o certain_a clergyman_n 468._o tom._n 3._o council_n p._n 468._o infect_v with_o the_o impiety_n of_o arrius_n who_o name_n they_o express_v according_o the_o father_n of_o chalcedon_n say_v in_o their_o relation_n to_o the_o emperor_n that_o the_o sardick_n synod_n give_v notice_n into_o the_o east_n of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v against_o the_o remain_v of_o arrius_n as_o the_o eastern_a bishop_n do_v those_o of_o the_o west_n of_o their_o decree_n against_o apollinarius_n they_o go_v yet_o further_o for_o they_o publish_v these_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n in_o the_o church_n which_o have_v be_v advertise_v of_o it_o in_o short_a st._n austin_n in_o his_o 3d_o book_n against_o petilien_n chap._n 39_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o deacon_n call_v splendonius_n which_o have_v be_v depose_v in_o part_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o decree_n of_o his_o degradation_n be_v read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o africa_n when_o they_o have_v receive_v notice_n of_o it_o by_o the_o prelate_n which_o have_v condemn_v he_o liii_o minister_n which_o have_v be_v depose_v for_o crime_n which_o deserve_v signal_n punishment_n or_o that_o bear_v mark_n of_o infamy_n can_v be_v restore_v to_o their_o office_n what_o acknowledgement_n soever_o they_o make_v as_o for_o other_o less_o fault_n after_o due_a acknowledgement_n make_v they_o may_v be_v restore_v by_o the_o national_a synod_n however_o to_o serve_v in_o another_o church_n and_o not_o otherwise_o conformity_n the_o 28_o canon_n of_o those_o ascribe_v to_o the_o apostle_n appoint_v to_o separate_v whole_o from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n the_o priest_n or_o deacon_n which_o have_v be_v depose_v for_o notorious_a crime_n have_v nevertheless_o the_o confidence_n to_o reassume_v the_o ministry_n which_o have_v be_v commit_v to_o he_o the_o four_o of_o the_o council_n of_o antioch_n leave_v he_o no_o hope_n at_o all_o of_o be_v re-establish_v no_o not_o so_o much_o as_o liberty_n to_o defend_v himself_o or_o plead_v his_o cause_n in_o another_o synod_n the_o 5_o canon_n treat_v not_o more_o favourable_o rebel_n and_o schismatic_n the_o 14_o and_o 15_o confirm_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o provincial_a synod_n unless_o in_o case_n the_o opinion_n be_v divide_v in_o which_o case_n they_o prescribe_v to_o call_v other_o judge_n of_o some_o adjacent_a province_n the_o 29_o of_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n speak_v of_o bishop_n which_o from_o the_o episcopal_a degree_n be_v descend_v to_o that_o of_o presbytery_n it_o declare_v that_o if_o they_o be_v condemn_v for_o just_a cause_n they_o be_v not_o worthy_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o priesthood_n itself_o
it_o know_v abroad_o conformity_n those_o who_o we_o call_v student_n be_v young_a man_n which_o study_v divinity_n and_o which_o resolve_v one_o day_n to_o exercise_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o because_o this_o office_n do_v consist_v alone_a in_o preach_v the_o word_n but_o general_o in_o all_o thing_n which_o one_o ought_v to_o do_v wise_o to_o govern_v the_o flock_n it_o be_v with_o great_a reason_n that_o under_o certain_a condition_n we_o suffer_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o the_o consistory_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v there_o learn_v after_o what_o way_n they_o be_v to_o act_v when_o it_o shall_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o some_o church_n unto_o they_o vii_o a_o magistrate_n may_v be_v call_v to_o the_o office_n of_o a_o elder_a in_o the_o consistory_n provide_v that_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o one_o office_n do_v not_o interfere_v with_o the_o other_o and_o may_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o church_n conformity_n what_o i_o have_v say_v to_o the_o 5_o article_n may_v very_o well_o be_v apply_v to_o this_o viii_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v regulate_v according_a to_o the_o discipline_n as_o it_o have_v be_v order_v by_o the_o national_a synod_n and_o no_o church_n nor_o province_n shall_v make_v any_o law_n but_o what_o in_o substance_n shall_v be_v conformable_a to_o the_o general_a article_n of_o the_o discipline_n to_o this_o purpose_n the_o article_n of_o the_o say_a discipline_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o the_o consistory_n at_o least_o at_o the_o time_n of_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n supper_n and_o the_o elder_n and_o deacon_n shall_v be_v exhort_v to_o have_v a_o copy_n thereof_o each_o of_o they_o to_o read_v and_o study_v it_o at_o home_n at_o leisure_n conformity_n in_o the_o ancient_a church_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v to_o a_o province_n much_o less_o to_o a_o particular_a church_n to_o make_v any_o constitution_n which_o be_v not_o conformable_a to_o the_o canon_n which_o be_v the_o discipline_n of_o those_o time_n contrary_a to_o which_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v establish_v especial_o after_o the_o canon_n which_o compose_v this_o discipline_n have_v be_v authorize_v by_o any_o ecumenical_a council_n as_o the_o code_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n be_v by_o that_o of_o chalcedon_n this_o also_o shall_v be_v far_o clear_v by_o the_o remark_n i_o will_v make_v on_o the_o second_o article_n of_o the_o follow_a chapter_n ix_o the_o cognisance_n of_o scandal_n and_o the_o censure_n of_o they_o appertain_v to_o the_o company_n of_o pastor_n and_o elder_n and_o whole_a consistory_n can_v be_v impeach_v nor_o above_o half_a however_o accusation_n shall_v be_v of_o force_n against_o particular_a person_n of_o the_o say_a consistory_n as_o well_o pastor_n as_o elder_n admit_v by_o the_o say_a consistory_n and_o they_o be_v adjudge_v shall_v proceed_v on_o notwithstanding_o appeal_v on_o admission_n or_o rejection_n of_o the_o say_a accusation_n conformity_n what_o i_o have_v write_v on_o the_o 3d_o article_n of_o the_o 3d_o chap._n serve_v as_o a_o commentary_n on_o this_o without_o be_v necessary_a to_o say_v any_o more_o x._o the_o custom_n which_o be_v find_v to_o be_v use_v in_o some_o place_n of_o make_v inquest_n and_o a_o general_a censure_n of_o misdemeanour_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n of_o the_o people_n and_o in_o presence_n both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v condemn_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n the_o church_n be_v advertise_v to_o abstain_v from_o it_o and_o to_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o order_n contain_v in_o the_o discipline_n as_o to_o what_o regard_v censure_n conformity_n see_v what_o have_v be_v observe_v on_o the_o 51._o article_n of_o the_o one_a chapter_n xi_o the_o elder_n may_v be_v advertise_v not_o to_o report_v misdemeanour_n to_o the_o consistory_n without_o great_a reason_n for_o it_o neither_o shall_v any_o one_o be_v call_v to_o the_o consistory_n without_o good_a cause_n or_o reason_n conformity_n the_o elder_n have_v be_v establish_v to_o watch_v over_o the_o life_n and_o conversation_n of_o those_o which_o be_v member_n of_o the_o church_n as_o i_o have_v make_v appear_v there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o they_o shall_v do_v it_o with_o prudence_n and_o charity_n xii_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n one_o shall_v forbear_v as_o much_o as_o possible_a may_v be_v as_o well_o from_o all_o formality_n as_o from_o the_o term_n common_o use_v in_o court_n of_o justice_n conformity_n the_o tribunal_n of_o the_o church_n be_v of_o a_o very_a different_a nature_n from_o common-law-court_n it_o be_v convenient_a the_o proceed_n shall_v be_v quite_o different_a and_o that_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n one_o shall_v avoid_v as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v the_o formality_n of_o the_o bar_n read_v the_o discipline_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n for_o example_n the_o code_n of_o canon_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n of_o which_o i_o speak_v just_a now_o and_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v they_o shall_v there_o find_v proceed_n very_o different_a from_o the_o conduct_n and_o stile_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o common-law-court_n i_o know_v that_o the_o tribunal_n of_o bishop_n at_o this_o time_n have_v too_o great_a correspondence_n with_o that_o of_o secular_a court_n but_o i_o know_v also_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o the_o ancient_a christian_n govern_v themselves_o quite_o otherwise_o xiii_o believer_n shall_v be_v exhort_v by_o the_o consistory_n yea_o require_v in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o speak_v truth_n for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o do_v it_o at_o all_o derogate_a from_o the_o magistrate_n authority_n as_o also_o the_o usual_a formality_n in_o make_v oath_n practise_v before_o magistrate_n shall_v not_o be_v use_v conformity_n this_o establishment_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o but_o what_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o use_n and_o practice_v of_o the_o primitive_a christian_n as_o i_o may_v prove_v by_o sundry_a testimony_n i_o shall_v only_o instance_n in_o two_o which_o the_o ecumenical_a council_n of_o ephesus_n and_o chalcedon_n give_v we_o see_v that_o in_o one_o and_o the_o other_o 131._o conc._n ephes_n p._n 2._o act._n 1._o tom._n 2._o con._n p._n 264_o 265_o catch_n acts._n tom._n 3._o p._n 131._o they_o exhort_v and_o conjure_v the_o bishop_n by_o the_o holy_a gospel_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n if_o these_o two_o council_n have_v make_v no_o difficulty_n to_o do_v so_o towards_o bishop_n wherefore_o shall_v not_o the_o ecclesiastical_a synod_n as_o origen_n speak_v have_v power_n to_o do_v so_o to_o particular_a person_n as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v fourteen_o in_o difference_n which_o shall_v happen_v the_o party_n shall_v be_v exhort_v by_o the_o consistory_n to_o be_v reconcile_v by_o all_o friendly_a mean_n but_o the_o consistory_n shall_v not_o appoint_v arbitrator_n nor_o shall_v do_v the_o office_n of_o arbitrator_n if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a body_n be_v call_v to_o be_v arbitrator_n it_o shall_v be_v only_o as_o a_o particular_a person_n and_o in_o their_o own_o name_n only_o conformity_n this_o article_n be_v take_v from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o st._n paul_n 6._o 1_o cor._n 6._o which_o exhort_v believer_n to_o compose_v their_o difference_n and_o law-suit_n in_o a_o amicable_a manner_n and_o to_o choose_v out_o some_o among_o their_o brethren_n to_o who_o judgement_n they_o may_v refer_v the_o decision_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o cause_n debate_n and_o strife_n among_o they_o st._n chrysostom_n and_o theodoret_n explain_v the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v full_o confirm_v what_o be_v ordain_v by_o our_o discipline_n xv._o beside_o the_o admonition_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o consistory_n to_o those_o as_o have_v do_v amiss_o if_o it_o so_o happen_v that_o great_a censure_n and_o punishment_n must_v be_v use_v it_o shall_v be_v either_o suspension_n or_o deprivation_n for_o a_o time_n from_o the_o holy_a sacrament_n or_o excommunication_n and_o retrenchment_n from_o the_o church_n and_o the_o consistory_n shall_v be_v advertise_v to_o proceed_v wary_o and_o to_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o as_o also_o prudent_o to_o weigh_v and_o examine_v the_o fault_n and_o scandal_n which_o they_o shall_v be_v inform_v of_o together_o with_o all_o circumstance_n the_o better_a to_o judge_v what_o censure_n it_o shall_v require_v conformity_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o frequent_a nor_o better_o establish_v in_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n than_o what_o we_o do_v here_o prescribe_v so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a long_o to_o insist_v on_o a_o matter_n the_o truth_n whereof_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o prove_v by_o a_o great_a number_n of_o testimony_n be_v it_o not_o to_o spare_v the_o reader_n a_o trouble_n the_o primitive_a christian_n do_v just_a as_o
king_n of_o the_o second_o race_n dance_n and_o lascivious_a song_n be_v absolute_o forbid_v and_o it_o be_v therein_o declare_v that_o they_o which_o shall_v disobey_v this_o ordinance_n shall_v suffer_v the_o punishment_n contain_v in_o the_o cannon_n allege_v for_o a_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v the_o remainder_n of_o paganism_n xxviii_o mommery_n and_o stage-plays_a shall_v not_o be_v allow_v nor_o the_o ceremony_n of_o king_n drink_v nor_o carnaval_n nor_o hocus_n pocus_fw-la slight_a of_o hand_n and_o poppet_n and_o stage_n player_n and_o christian_a magistrate_n be_v exhort_v not_o to_o tolerate_v they_o because_o these_o thing_n only_a cause_n loss_n of_o time_n and_o entertain_v idleness_n curiosity_n and_o expense_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v lawful_a for_o believer_n to_o assist_v at_o comedy_n tragedy_n farces_n morality_n and_o other_o play_v act_v in_o public_a or_o in_o private_a see_v that_o in_o all_o age_n they_o have_v be_v prohibit_v among_o christian_n as_o incline_v to_o the_o corrupt_a of_o good_a manner_n especial_o when_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v therein_o mingle_v nevertheless_o when_o in_o college_n it_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a that_o youth_n may_v represent_v some_o history_n it_o may_v be_v tolerate_v provide_v it_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o be_v not_o give_v to_o be_v dally_v with_o but_o to_o be_v true_o preach_v also_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v but_o very_o seldom_o and_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o colloque_n which_o shall_v first_o see_v the_o composition_n conformity_n there_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o article_n as_o to_o what_o regard_v mummery_n the_o liberty_n of_o shrovetide_n and_o other_o the_o like_a pastime_n what_o the_o father_n have_v say_v and_o do_v against_o christian_n which_o allow_v themselves_o in_o libertinism_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o pagan_n in_o the_o calends_n of_o january_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o first_o day_n of_o that_o month_n who_o use_v near_o hand_n the_o same_o sport_n now_o practise_v at_o carnaval_n but_o to_o draw_v to_o a_o conclusion_n it_o suffice_v to_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o first_o cannon_n of_o a_o synod_n at_o auxer_n in_o the_o year_n 578_o to_o a_o homily_n of_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o turin_n and_o a_o writer_n of_o the_o v._o century_n entitle_v a_o homily_n on_o the_o circumcision_n of_o our_o lord_n or_o a_o reprehension_n of_o the_o calends_n of_o january_n in_o this_o sermon_n he_o explain_v the_o folly_n and_o debauch_n commit_v by_o christian_n on_o that_o day_n and_o to_o what_o st._n owen_n write_v of_o st._n eloy_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n cite_v on_o the_o forego_n article_n whereby_o we_o find_v they_o abandon_v themselves_o to_o very_o great_a extravagancy_n they_o put_v on_o vizard_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o sundry_a beast_n as_o of_o sheep_n stag_n cow_n bear_n and_o other_o beast_n to_o act_v with_o great_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n until_o that_o at_o last_o these_o extravagancy_n be_v restrain_v by_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n christian_n change_v these_o folly_n of_o the_o calends_n of_o january_n to_o the_o time_n a_o little_a before_o lent_n as_o if_o one_o be_v bind_v to_o commit_v sin_n to_o have_v great_a occafion_n of_o repentance_n as_o for_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o article_n which_o concern_v stage-plays_a and_o the_o theatre_n the_o ancient_a doctor_n of_o the_o church_n incessant_o cry_v against_o these_o worldly_a pastime_n tertullian_n and_o st._n cyprian_n have_v write_v whole_a treatise_n on_o purpose_n to_o divert_v christian_n from_o they_o and_o have_v call_v they_o spectacle_n ay_o actantius_fw-la st._n basil_n st._n 1669_o lib._n 6._o pag._n 127._o par._n 1669_o cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n isidore_n of_o petlusta_n st._n crysostome_n st._n austin_n have_v high_o condemn_v they_o and_o salvian_n in_o his_o treatise_n of_o providence_n do_v vehement_o exaggerate_v the_o evil_n that_o proceed_v from_o they_o and_o say_v several_a thing_n as_o may_v just_o be_v apply_v to_o those_o among_o we_o as_o do_v frequent_a the_o theatre_n and_o comedy_n the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 388_o express_o forbid_v it_o in_o 11_o cannon_n and_o the_o four_o 710._o tom._n 1._o conc._n pag._n 710._o which_o be_v assemble_v the_o year_n follow_v excomunicate_v in_o the_o 81th_o cannon_n all_o those_o which_o on_o a_o solemn_a day_n abandon_v the_o assembly_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v present_a at_o stage-plays_a 730._o ib._n p._n 730._o therefore_o in_o another_o council_n under_o aurelius_n the_o father_n of_o africa_n resolve_v to_o beseech_v the_o emperor_n to_o prohibit_v those_o worldly_a divertisment_n especial_o on_o solemn_a day_n set_v apart_o for_o the_o exercise_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n the_o 6_o ecumenical_a council_n employ_v to_o this_o purpose_n the_o 51st_o cannon_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o century_n 915._o ib._n c._n 28._o pag._n 915._o thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o ancient_a discipline_n excomunicate_v stage-player_n jester_n comedian_n and_o all_o those_o as_o mount_v on_o the_o theatre_n to_o show_v these_o divertisment_n to_o the_o people_n and_o worlding_n must_v not_o abuse_v what_o be_v add_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o establishment_n i_o examine_v save_v the_o only_a scope_n of_o it_o be_v but_o sometime_o to_o exercise_n scholar_n in_o college_n xxix_o all_o play_v prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n edict_n as_o card_n die_n and_o other_o game_n of_o hazard_n and_o those_o of_o cevetousness_n immodesty_n scandal_n or_o notorious_a loss_n of_o time_n shall_v be_v suppress_v and_o the_o party_n reprove_v and_o admonish_v by_o the_o consistory_n and_o sensure_v as_o the_o circumstance_n shall_v require_v lottery_n also_o be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v whither_o tolerate_v by_o the_o magistrate_n or_o otherwise_o conformity_n the_o 6_o 337._o tom._n 5._o conc._n pag._n 337._o universal_a council_n make_v this_o decree_n contain_v in_o the_o 50th_o cannon_n that_o no_o christian_a whether_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n do_v henceforth_o play_v at_o the_o game_n call_v hazard_v and_o if_o any_o be_v find_v do_v it_o if_o of_o the_o clergy_n that_o he_o be_v depose_v but_o if_o of_o the_o laity_n that_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v xxx_o to_o be_v present_a at_o feast_n and_o collation_n of_o wedding_n at_o birth_n and_o marriage_n of_o child_n make_v by_o those_o of_o the_o romish_a persuasion_n be_v in_o itself_o indifferent_a nevertheless_o believer_n be_v advertise_v to_o use_v it_o to_o edification_n and_o to_o consider_v if_o they_o be_v sufficient_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o dissolution_n and_o other_o evil_n which_o may_v there_o be_v commit_v and_o also_o to_o reprove_v they_o in_o which_o feast_n be_v not_o comprise_v those_o make_v by_o priest_n at_o their_o first_o mass_n to_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o go_v conformity_n the_o council_n of_o loadicea_n have_v prove_v in_o the_o 35th_o and_o 54th_o cannon_n against_o the_o debauch_n which_o may_v happen_v at_o feast_n and_o have_v warn_v christian_n not_o to_o participate_v thereof_o as_o for_o the_o feast_n make_v by_o priest_n at_o their_o first_o mass_n our_o discipline_n have_v just_a reason_n to_o forbid_v those_o of_o its_o communion_n not_o to_o be_v there_o present_a because_o it_o will_v be_v in_o some_o sort_n a_o silent_a approve_v of_o a_o thing_n which_o have_v occasion_v one_o of_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o our_o separation_n from_o the_o romish_a church_n it_o be_v by_o a_o like_a principle_n the_o synod_n of_o laodicea_n prohibit_v christian_n in_o the_o 37th_o 38th_o &_o 39th_o cannon_n not_o to_o communicate_v of_o any_o thing_n as_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o use_v in_o the_o feast_n of_o jew_n heretic_n and_o pagan_n xxxi_o it_o shall_v be_v no_o mean_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o feast_n or_o wedding_n of_o those_o which_o to_o marry_v a_o person_n of_o contrary_a religion_n shall_v revolt_v from_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o gospel_n as_o for_o those_o which_o have_v be_v a_o good_a while_n revolt_v or_o be_v whole_o papist_n it_o be_v at_o the_o discretion_n of_o believer_n to_o do_v what_o they_o shall_v in_o wisdom_n think_v convenient_a conformity_n what_o i_o have_v observe_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o former_a article_n may_v be_v apply_v to_o this_o xxxii_o those_o which_o challenge_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v challenge_v to_o duel_n or_o that_o be_v challenge_v accept_v it_o and_o even_o kill_v their_o adversasary_n although_o they_o may_v obtain_v their_o pardon_n or_o be_v otherwise_o claer_v shall_v be_v sensure_v to_o the_o be_v suspend_v from_o the_o lord_n supper_n which_o suspension_n shall_v be_v speedy_o publish_v and_o if_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n they_o must_v make_v public_a confession_n of_o their_o crime_n conformity_n duel_n be_v express_o condemn_v by_o