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A22766
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The boke of Magna Carta with diuers other statutes, whose names appere in the nexte lefe folowynge, translated into Englyshe.; Laws, etc.
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England.; Ferrers, George, 1500?-1579.; England.
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1534
(1534)
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STC 9272; ESTC S122094
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155,124
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406
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landes tenementes to the yerely value of .xl. sÌ„ And lykewyse sauyng that before iustyces erraunt a holde comen plees in theyr â—â—rcuyte and also in cytes boroughes and other merchaunt townes where recognysaunces assyses iuryes do passe vpon any matter touchyng the sayd cytes borughes other townes a wrytte shal be made lyke as it hath ben accustomed in tymes passed Rex c. Quia ad coÌ„muneÌ„ vrilitatem populi nostri regni de communi consilio â—iusoem regni statuerimus ne aliquis ponatnr in iuratis assisis seu recognitionibê° aliquibus extra comitatuÌ„ suuÌ„ propriuÌ„ faciendis nisi habeat terras aut tenemeÌ„ta ad valenciaÌ„â—entum solid per annum ad minus uec infra comitaâ—uÌ„ suum nisi habeat terras aut tenementa ad valeÌ„ciam .xl. solid per annum ad minus prout in statuto illo quod tibi mittimus sub sigillo nostro et quam in omnibus et singulis articulis suis de cetero obseruari volumus et firmiter teneri plenius coÌ„tintur tibi precipimus et firmiter iniungimus quod statutum illud in pleno comitatu tuo in ciuitatibus burgis et villis mercatoribus et aliis locis publicis solempnibus in balliua tua vbi necesse fuerit et expedire videris legi et publice proclamari et illud in omnibus et singulis suis articulis quantum in te est obseruari facias et firmiter teneri Et hoc sicut graue damnum tuum vitare volueris nullo modo omittas Teste c. ¶ Here endyth the statute of impanellyng assyses ¶ Artycles of inquysicyon vpon the statute of wynchestre made in the tyme of kyng Edwarde the fyrste THe maner of inqueryng vpoÌ„ the statute of wynchestre wheÌ„ it is obserued and when not and of such as haue obserued the sayd statute and of suche as haue not suffred the contentes therof to be obserued Of felonyes robboryes commytted after Easter the. â—iii yere of the reygne of kyng Edwarde in what maner suche felonyes were done where and by whom and the sutes of them by inquestes accordyng to the tenor of the statutes made theruppon afterwarde And if the sheryf haue aunswered for the bodyes of suche offendours or not Also if the gates of the cytes or great townes were shytte from the tyme of the sonne goynge downe vntyll the sonne rysyng And if any straungyers were lodged in the suburbes or in the out partyes of the cyte for whome theyr hostes wyll not aunswere And also howe bayllyffes and other offycers of townes haue made inquerye therof And if watches haue ben kept after as it is contayned in the sayd statute or not And howe the watchmen haue kept theyr waâ—che and if the kynges hyghe wayes from one merchaunt towne to another be inlarged aswell in the kynges owne townes as els where accordynge to the statute and if they be not inlarged to inquere what wayes and where they be and who ought to haue inlarged them And of suche as let such inlargementes aswell in parkes as in other woodes Also if all betwene the age of .xv. and .lx. be sworne to kepe the peas Also if they haue weapoÌ„s in theyr houses accordynge to the quantyte of theyr landes goodes for mayntenauÌ„ce of the peace accordynge to the statute And also if constables do make vyew of armour in due maner and of other thynges belongynge to theyr offyce or not Also if sheryfes hundredars bayllyfes of lybertes and fosters do come at hue crye leuyed and if they make pursute for kepynge the kynges peas accordynge to the statute or not ¶ Here ende the artycles of inquerye vpon the statute of wynchestre ¶ The statute of circumspecte agatis made the .xiii. yere of Edwarde the fyrste THe kynge to his iudges sendyth greatynge Do you circumspectly in all matters coÌ„cernynge the byshop of Nor wych and his clergye not ponyshyng them if they holde pice in court chrystiane of such thynges as be merely spirituall that is to wyte of corteccyons enioyned for dedly synne as formcacyoÌ„ aduowtrye and such lyke for the which many tymes corporall penaunce or pecunyarye is inioyned specyally if a freeman be conuyet of such thynges Also if prelates do ponyshe for leuyng churcheyardes vnclosed or for that the church is vncouered or not conuenyently decked in which cases none other penaunce can be inioyned but pecunyary Also if a persone demaunde of his paryshens oblacyons and tythes due and accustomed or if one persone plede agaynst another for tythes more or lesse so that the .iiii. parte of the value of the benefyce be not demaunded Also if a persone demaunde mortuaryes in places where a mortuarye hath vsed to be gyuen Also if a prelate of any church or a patrone demauÌ„de a pensyon due to themselues All such demaundes are to be made in a spirituall court And for layeng vyolent haÌ„des on a preste and in cause of dyffamacion it hath ven graunted alredy that it shal be tryed in a spirituall court when money is not demaunded but a thynge done for ponyshement of synne and lykewyse for breakyng an othe In all cases afore rehersed the spiritual iuge shall haue power to take knowledge not withstanding the kynges prohybicyon ¶ Here endeth the statute of circumspecte agatis ¶ Artycles agaynst the kynges ê“hy UNder what fourme shal lay meÌ„ purchase prohybicioÌ„s generally vpoÌ„ tythes oblacyons obuencyons redemyng of penaunces mortuaryes vyolent handes layenge on a clerke or laye brother and in causes of dystamacyon in whiche cases spirituall penaunce must be inioyned The kynge aunswered to these artycles that in ththes oblacyons obuencyons and mortuaryes when they be pleded as before is sayd the kynges prohybicyon doyth not lye And if a clerke or a persone relygyous doo sell his corne beynge in his barne or otherwhere to any man for money if the pryce therof be demaunded afore a spirituall iudge the kynges prohibycioÌ„ doyth lye for by the sale the spirituall are become temporal so tythes passe into catelles Also if debate hange in a spirituall courte for the ryght of tythes hauyng his origynal froÌ„ the ryght of the patronage and the quantyte of the same tythes do passe the .iiii. part of the value of the benefyce a prohibycion shall lye Also if a prelate enioyned penaunce pecunyarye to any man for his synne if the money be demaunded afore prelates a prohibycion shall lye Also if any laye vyolente handes on a clerke or lay brother for the peace broken amendes shal be made before the kynge for the excoÌ„muny cacy on before a byshop or prelate And if a corporall penaunce be enioyned whiche the offendour wyll redeme by gyuyng money to the prelate or the partye greued a prohibycioÌ„ shall not lye In causes of diffamacyon prelates may frely correcte the kynges prohibycyon notwithstandyng fyrst enioynyng a corporal penaunce which if the partye wyll redeme the prelate may lawfully receyue the money thoughe a prohibycion be shewed
of wastes distruccioÌ„s done by eschetours or subeschetours in the landes of wardes as of houses woodes parkes warrens of all other thynges that fall into the kynges handes The kyng wyll that he which hath sustayned damage shal haue a wrytte of waste out of the chauncery agaynst the eschetour for his acte the subeschetour for his act if he haue wherof if he haue not his mayster shal be aunswerable by lyke payn coÌ„cernyng damages as is ordeyned by the statute for them that do wast in wardshyps 19. FroÌ„hensforth where the eschetour or the sheryfe sease landes into the kynges handes where there is no cause of seyser And after wheÌ„ it is founde no cause the profytes taken in the meane tyme haue ben styll reteyned and not restored when the kynge hath his oustre ie mayne The kynge wyll that if hereafter any landes be so scasyd after it be out of his handes by reason that he hath no cause to cease nor to holde it the issues shal be fully restored to hym to whome the lande shal remayne and which hath susteyned the damage 20. It is ordeyned that no goldesmyth of Englande nor none otherwhere with in the kynges dominyon shall not fromhensforth gylde nor cause to be gylded no maner of vessell iewell or any other thynge of golde or syluer except it be of the very best alaye that is to wyte golde of a certayne alaye and syluer of the sterlyng alaye or of better after the discrecyon of hym to whome the golde belongeth and that none gylde worse syluer then sterlyng And that he suffer no maner of vessell of golde or syluer to depart out of his handes vntyl it be assayed by the wardeyns of the crafte and further that it be marked with the lybardes hed And that they worke no worse golde theÌ„ of the towch of parys And that the wardeyns of the crafte shall go from shop to shop among the goldesmythes to assaye if theyr golde be of the same towche that is spokeÌ„ of before And if they fynde any other then of the towche aforesayd the golde shal be forfayte to the kynge And that none shal make rynges crosses nor lockes And that none shall set any stone in golde except it be naturall And that grauers or cutters of stones of seales shall â–ª gyue to eche theyr wheyght of syluer as ferforth as they can vpon theyr fidelite And the iewelles of base golde whiche they haue in theyr handes they shall vtter as fast as they can And from hensforth if they bye any of the same worke they shall bye it for to worke vpoÌ„ and not to sell agayne And that all the good townes of Englande where any goldesmythes be dwellyng shal be ordered accordynge to this estatute as they of London be And that one shall come from euery good towne for all the resydue that be dwellyng in the same vnto London for to be assertayned of theyr towche And if any goldsmyth be attaynted hereafter because that he hath done otherwyse then before is ordeyned he shal be ponyshed by imprysonment shal make fyne at the kynges pleasure And nothwithstandyng al these thynges before meÌ„cioned or any poynte of theÌ„ both the kyng his couÌ„sell all they that were present at the making of this ordinauÌ„ce wyll intende that the ryght prerogatyue of his crowne shal be saued to hym in all thynges ¶ Finis THe names and reygnes of al the kynges of Englande froÌ„ the tyme of kynge Edwarde the confessour sone to Etheldrede vnto our most excellent and victoryous prynce kyng Henry the eyght and howe long they reygned and where they be buryed ⸫ 1. EDwarde sone of Etheldrede reygned xxxiii yeres and .xxxix. wekes and is buryed and translated at westmynster 2. Harolde son of Goodwyne reygned xl wekes and two dayes and was slayne by wyllyam Conquetour 3. Wyllyam the conquerour duke of Normandy began his reygne the .xiiii. daye of Octobre the yere of grace M .lxvii. and was crowned the .xxv. daye of Decembre then nexte folowyng dyed the .ix. daye of Septembre and reygned xâ— yeres â—i monethes and .xxii. dayes and is buryed at Cane in Normandye in the same monastery wherof he was foundour som bokes say that wyllyam coÌ„querour dyed the xi day of SepteÌ„bre 4. Wyllyam Rufus the conquerours sonne beganne to reygne the .ix. daye of SepteÌ„bre the yere of grace M lxxxxvii and was crowned the .xxvii. day of Septembre next folowynge dyed the fyrste day of Auguste the yere of grace M. C. and so reygned .xxii. yeres .xi. monethes and .xvii. dayes and is buryed at wynchestre and this kynge made the great aâ—le at westmynster and perfourmed the buyldyng of the towre of LondoÌ„ which Iulius Cesar began and the kynge of Scottes dyd homage vnto hym 5. Henry the fyrst of that name brother to Wyllyam Rufus began his reygne the fyrst day of August the yere of grace M. C. and was crowned the .v. daye of Auguste next folowyng and dyed the secounde daye of Decembre and reygned xxxv yeres .iiii. monethes and .xi. dayes And is buryed at Redynge And in the tyme of this kyng beganne the ordre of chanons and the ordre of templets 6. Stephen sone to Henry the fyrst began his reygne the secounde day of Decembre the yere of grace M. C .xxxv. And was crowned the .xxvi. daye of Decembre nexte folowynge And dyed the .xxv. daye of Octobre And reygned .xix. yeres .xi. monethes and .xix. dayes And is buryed at Feuersham 7. Henry the secounde sone of Maude Empresse and of Geffray plantagenet Erie of Angeâ—y began his reygne the .xxv. daye of Octobre the yere of grace M .liiii. And was crowned the .xx. daye of Iulye And reygned .xxxiiii. yeres .ix. monethes two dayes And is buryed at Fountuerard in Normandye And in the tyme of this kynge was founde the semâ—les cote of our lorde And in the tyme of this kynge was slayne Thomas archebyshop of Canterbury 8. Rycharde the fyrste sone of Henry the secounde beganne his reygne the .v. daye of Iuly the yere of grace M. C. lxxxiâ— And was crowned the thyrde daye of Septembre nexte folowynge And dyed the .vi. day of Apryl And reygned .ix. yeres .ix. monethes and .xxii. dayes And is buryed at Fountuerarde in Normandye And in the tyme of â—his kynge the Iues were slayne and bannyshed out of Englande 9. Iohan brother to the sayd Rychard began his reygne the .vi. day of Apryll the yere of grace M. C .xcix. And was crowned the .xxvi. daye of Iuly nexte folowyng And dyed the .xix. daye of Octobre And reygned xvii yeres .vii. monethes And is buryed at worcestre And in the tyme of this kynge the royalme was interdyted And the cyte of London with a great multytude of men burned And in the tyme of this kyng began the ordres of freres minors carmelytes preachers that is to wyte grey whyte and blacke And the kynge of Scottes dyd homage vnto hym And this kynge