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cause_n bring_v sin_n world_n 1,507 5 4.7924 4 false
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A50251 The summe of certain sermons upon Genes. 15.6 vvherein not only the doctrine of justification by faith is asserted and cleared, and sundry arguments for justification before faith, discussed and answered : but also the nature and the meanes of faith, with the imputation of our sins to Christ, and of Christs righteousness to us are briefly explained and confirmed / preached at Dorchester in New-England by Richard Mather ... ; and now by him published at the earnest request of sundry well-affected and Godly Christians. Mather, Richard, 1596-1669. 1652 (1652) Wing M1276; ESTC W18271 50,747 60

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sin_n to_o all_o other_o as_o adam_n be_v and_o so_o we_o may_v say_v in_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n 2_o the_o virtue_n that_o be_v in_o the_o head_n be_v communicate_v to_o all_o the_o member_n and_o yet_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o every_o member_n be_v hereby_o make_v a_o head_n to_o communicate_v virtue_n to_o all_o the_o other_o member_n as_o the_o head_n do_v so_o here_o 3_o though_o christ_n righteousness_n be_v sufficient_a for_o all_o the_o elect_a universal_o and_o for_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a yet_o when_o it_o be_v apply_v it_o be_v not_o apply_v to_o every_o particular_a person_n of_o they_o as_o it_o be_v a_o price_n for_o all_o but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o price_n sufficient_a for_o himself_o it_o behoove_v then_o all_o the_o child_n of_o god_n to_o take_v heed_n of_o such_o 1_o spirit_n as_o deny_v the_o doctrine_n of_o imputation_n popish_a writer_n have_v sometime_o make_v a_o jest_n and_o a_o mock_n of_o this_o doctrine_n call_v impute_v righteousness_n a_o putative_a righteousness_n a_o new_a no_o justice_n and_o some_o other_o that_o in_o profession_n otherwise_o be_v far_o from_o popery_n yet_o can_v yield_v that_o there_o be_v any_o impute_n of_o our_o sin_n to_o christ_n or_o of_o christ_n righteousness_n to_o we_o against_o all_o which_o conceit_n let_v that_o be_v mind_v and_o consider_v which_o have_v here_o be_v say_v for_o the_o clear_n of_o these_o thing_n and_o to_o sober_a mind_n it_o shall_v weigh_v much_o that_o the_o term_n of_o impute_v righteousness_n be_v frequent_o find_v in_o scripture_n and_o the_o very_a word_n impute_v no_o less_o than_o nine_o or_o ten_o time_n in_o that_o one_o chap_n of_o rom_n 4._o though_o it_o be_v english_v sometime_o reckon_v sometime_o account_v and_o sometime_o impute_v by_o this_o we_o may_v see_v the_o great_a grace_n of_o god_n in_o that_o we_o have_v 2_o no_o righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o and_o that_o yet_o without_o righteousness_n we_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v he_o be_v gracious_o please_v to_o impute_v unto_o we_o the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n that_o by_o it_o we_o may_v be_v justify_v and_o that_o faith_n shall_v be_v impute_v for_o righteousness_n have_v we_o have_v any_o work_n of_o our_o own_o that_o may_v have_v suffice_v in_o this_o matter_n than_o indeed_o the_o reward_n may_v have_v be_v reckon_v not_o of_o grace_n but_o of_o debt_n but_o now_o when_o righteousness_n be_v account_v by_o faith_n and_o be_v impute_v to_o believer_n without_o work_n this_o do_v exceed_o set_v forth_o the_o riches_n and_o freeness_n of_o god_n grace_n rom_n 4._o 4_o 15._o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v of_o faith_n that_o it_o may_v be_v by_o grace_n rom_n 4._o 16._o and_o in_o as_o much_o as_o our_o sin_n be_v impute_v to_o christ_n and_o the_o 3_o punishment_n of_o they_o impose_v upon_o he_o therefore_o the_o godly_a have_v in_o this_o respect_n great_a cause_n to_o be_v deep_o affect_v with_o sin_n and_o to_o grieve_v for_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o judas_n nor_o all_o the_o malicious_a jew_n no_o nor_o herod_n nor_o pilate_n nor_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wicked_a world_n that_o can_v have_v bring_v christ_n to_o his_o painful_a passion_n and_o death_n no_o nor_o have_v so_o much_o as_o touch_v the_o least_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n have_v not_o the_o sin_n of_o god_n people_n be_v impute_v to_o he_o and_o lay_v upon_o he_o but_o he_o be_v bruise_v for_o our_o iniquity_n for_o the_o transgression_n of_o god_n people_n be_v he_o smite_v isai_n 53._o 5_o 8._o so_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o suffering_n which_o consideration_n shall_v be_v a_o mean_n and_o motive_n for_o the_o awake_n of_o our_o heart_n with_o godly_a sorrow_n as_o it_o be_v write_v zach_n 12._o 10._o they_o shall_v look_v on_o he_o w●…om_n they_o have_v pierce_v and_o they_o shall_v mourn_v therefore_o with_o bitter_a mourning_n as_o a_o man_n for_o h●…s_n only_a son_n and_o for_o the_o loss_n of_o h●…s_n first_o bear_v they_o that_o do_v deny_v that_o when_o the_o lord_n jesus_n suffer_v he_o bear_v the_o punishment_n of_o our_o sin_n do_v not_o a_o little_a hinder_v the_o exercise_n of_o repentance_n and_o godly_a sorrow_n for_o sin_n in_o all_o those_o in_o who_o this_o opinion_n take_v place_n there_o be_v no_o one_o consideration_n more_o effectual_a and_o available_a for_o stir_v up_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o grace_n than_o this_o that_o we_o be_v speak_v of_o that_o our_o sin_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o christ_n suffering_n the_o thought_n whereof_o shall_v exceed_o break_v and_o melt_v our_o heart_n and_o if_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o believer_n for_o their_o justification_n 4_o oh_o then_o how_o may_v this_o comfort_n and_o stay_v the_o heart_n of_o all_o poor_a penitent_a believer_n and_o mourn_a soul_n who_o can_v see_v much_o sin_n in_o themselves_o for_o which_o they_o may_v just_o be_v condemn_v but_o can_v see_v nothing_o in_o themselves_o for_o which_o they_o may_v be_v justify_v and_o hereupon_o be_v vile_a in_o their_o own_o eye_n abhor_v themselves_o look_v and_o lament_v after_o christ_n be_v not_o dismay_v all_o you_o that_o be_v such_o but_o be_v it_o speak_v to_o the_o stay_n and_o comfort_n of_o your_o heart_n that_o though_o you_o can_v not_o be_v justify_v by_o any_o inherent_a righteousness_n of_o your_o own_o yet_o you_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o the_o impute_a righteousness_n of_o another_o abram_n we_o see_v believe_v in_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o be_v impute_v unto_o he_o for_o righteousness_n do_v you_o then_o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o righteousness_n shall_v be_v impute_v unto_o you_o also_o and_o thereby_o you_o shall_v be_v justify_v though_o you_o have_v no_o inherent_a righteousness_n of_o your_o own_o that_o can_v any_o thing_n avail_v for_o this_o purpose_n last_o if_o righteousness_n be_v impute_v to_o believer_n for_o their_o justification_n 5_o let_v we_o then_o all_o learn_v high_o to_o prize_n and_o earnest_o to_o desire_v this_o impute_a righteousness_n shall_v we_o now_o content_v ourselves_o with_o any_o inhere●…_n righteousness_n of_o our_o own_o whether_o inward_a virtue_n or_o outward_a performance_n and_o think_v to_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n no_o no_o all_o righteousness_n of_o we_o be_v but_o as_o filthy_a rag_n isai_n 64._o 6._o there_o be_v no_o man_n live_v that_o can_v be_v justify_v before_o god_n by_o that_o mean_n or_o in_o such_o a_o way_n psal._n 143._o 2._o it_o be_v the_o lord_n jesus_n who_o be_v our_o righteousness_n jer_n 23._o 6._o and_o he_o it_o be_v who_o be_v make_v unto_o we_o wisdom_n righteousness_n and_o redemption_n 1_o cor_n 1._o 30._o and_o in_o comparison_n of_o this_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o righteousness_n which_o be_v by_o faith_n even_o the_o righteousness_n which_o be_v of_o god_n by_o faith_n all_o other_o righteousness_n all_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o justification_n be_v but_o loss_n and_o to_o be_v esteem_v as_o ●…ung_a as_o they_o be_v unto_o the_o apostle_n paul_n phil._n 3._o 7_o 8_o 9_o and_o they_o that_o neglect_v this_o righteousness_n without_o they_o that_o it_o may_v be_v impute_v to_o they_o and_o content_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o righteousness_n inherent_a in_o they_o or_o wrought_v by_o they_o shall_v one_o day_n find_v that_o they_o have_v be_v miserable_o deceive_v and_o delude_v like_o those_o that_o kindle_v a_o fire_n unto_o themselves_o and_o compass_v themselves_o about_o with_o their_o own_o spark_n but_o in_o the_o end_n do_v lie_v down_o in_o sorrow_n isai_n 50._o 11._o wherefore_o let_v all_o that_o fear_v god_n yea_o all_o that_o desire_v to_o walk_v wise_o for_o their_o own_o everlasting_a comfort_n seek_v first_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n and_o his_o righteousness_n and_o then_o all_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v add_v to_o they_o math_n 6._o 33._o yea_o let_v they_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n after_o righteousness_n for_o such_o be_v bless_v and_o shall_v be_v fill_v math_n 5._o 6._o finis_fw-la the_o table_n a_o abram_n adorn_v with_o many_o good_a work_n and_o yet_o justify_v only_o by_o faith_n pag_n 2_o 12._o attribute_n of_o god_n the_o consideration_n of_o they_o a_o mean_n for_o the_o b●…getting_n of_o faith_n page_n 24._o b_o bear_v iniquity_n what_o be_v mean_v thereby_o page_n 39_o 40_o 41._o believe_v in_o the_o lord_n be_v not_o only_o to_o believe_v the_o word_n to_o be_v true_a but_o also_o imply_v reliance_n on_o god_n page_n 1._o far_o confirmation_n of_o faith_n call_v believe_v p._n 2_o to_o believe_v on_o christ_n and_o to_o believe_v a_o man_n self_n to_o be_v justify_v differ_v p._n 17_o 18_o to_o believe_v on_o christ_n be_v not_o only_o lawful_a but_o command_v p._n 9_o 25._o see_v
whether_o they_o have_v this_o faith_n or_o not_o for_o which_o duty_n we_o have_v also_o a_o plain_a commandment_n 2_o cor_n 13._o 5._o examine_v yourselves_o whether_o you_o be_v in_o the_o f●…th_n or_o no_o what_o need_v this_o for_o be_v we_o not_o all_o believer_n in_o christ_n we_o sure_o be_v not_o infidel_n object_n answ_n 1_o the_o heart_n be_v deceitful_a jer_n 17._o 9_o so_o that_o many_o think_v themselves_o better_o than_o they_o be_v rev_n 3._o 17._o gal._n 6._o 3._o pro_fw-la 30._o 12._o answ_n 2_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a all_o have_v not_o faith_n but_o many_o a_o one_o life_n and_o die_v utter_o destitute_a of_o this_o precious_a grace_n 2_o thes._n 3._o 2._o dear_a 32._o 20._o 3_o yea_o many_o that_o enjoy_v the_o gospel_n live_v under_o the_o mean_n and_o hear_v many_o a_o sermon_n yet_o many_o of_o these_o l●…ve_n and_o die_v without_o faith_n heb_n 4._o 2._o john_n 12._o 37_o 33._o and_o therefore_o let_v it_o not_o seem_v a_o needless_a thing_n to_o examine_v ourselves_o whether_o we_o be_v in_o the_o faith_n or_o no_o you_o will_v say_v if_o there_o be_v any_o or_o many_o that_o want_v faith_n yet_o you_o be_v none_o of_o that_o number_n answ_n stay_v a_o while_n till_o you_o consider_v some_o sign_n and_o mark_n whereby_o the_o want_n of_o this_o grace_n may_v be_v know_v which_o be_v such_o as_o these_o 1_o from_o the_o general_a nature_n of_o faith_n which_o be_v a_o supernatural_a work_n of_o god_n math_n 16._o 17._o john_n 6._o 44._o eph._n 1._o 19_o col_fw-fr 2._o 12._o and_o therefore_o let_v a_o man_n have_v nothing_o but_o what_o he_o have_v by_o nature_n and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a he_o have_v no_o faith_n there_o be_v so_o much_o atheism_n unbelief_n distrust_n carnal_a confidence_n etc._o etc._o in_o the_o natural_a and_o corrupt_a heart_n of_o man_n that_o though_o he_o may_v presume_v and_o though_o he_o may_v despair_v yet_o while_o he_o have_v no_o more_o but_o what_o he_o have_v by_o nature_n it_o be_v certain_a he_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v believe_v yea_o though_o he_o may_v perform_v some_o act_n of_o moral_a obedience_n to_o the_o law_n at_o the_o least_o in_o outward_a thing_n there_o be_v some_o seed_n as_o it_o be_v for_o such_o thing_n leave_v in_o nature_n rom_n 2._o 14._o yet_o there_o be_v no_o seed_n leave_v at_o all_o for_o evangelical_a faith_n but_o this_o must_v be_v wrought_v and_o create_v by_o the_o supernatural_a and_o almighty_a power_n of_o god_n which_o show_v the_o faith_n of_o many_o to_o be_v vain_a and_o nothing_o but_o a_o mere_a conceit_n because_o they_o have_v nothing_o in_o they_o but_o mere_a nature_n nothing_o that_o need_v any_o almighty_a power_n for_o the_o produce_n of_o it_o their_o faith_n be_v but_o a_o faith_n of_o their_o own_o make_n they_o never_o have_v find_v any_o great_a difficulty_n in_o believe_v that_o we_o may_v say_v their_o faith_n be_v too_o easy_o get_v to_o be_v aught_o worth_a 2_o a_o second_o sign_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o mean_n of_o work_a faith_n which_o be_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o word_n by_o minister_n send_v of_o god_n for_o that_o purpose_n so_o much_o be_v plain_o teach_v in_o rom_n 10._o 14_o 15_o 17._o act_n 15._o 7._o 2_o cor_n 3._o 5._o and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v faith_n there_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o high_a prize_n of_o the_o word_n and_o of_o the_o minister_n thereof_o as_o the_o instrumental_a cause_n and_o mean_n of_o faith_n a_o man_n can_v not_o esteem_v light_o of_o the_o word_n if_o he_o have_v any_o faith_n because_o by_o the_o word_n his_o faith_n be_v beget_v nor_o light_o esteem_v of_o the_o minister_n because_o by_o they_o in_o these_o day_n the_o lord_n usual_o beget_v faith_n for_o the_o former_a of_o these_o see_v psal._n 119._o 93._o and_o jer_n 15._o 16._o i_o will_v never_o forget_v thy_o precept_n by_o they_o thou_o have_v quicken_v ●…ee_a they_o be_v the_o joy_n and_o rejoice_v of_o my_o heart_n and_o for_o the_o latter_a see_v rom_n 10._o 15._o gal._n 4._o 15._o how_o beautiful_a be_v the_o foot_n of_o such_o man_n they_o will_v have_v pull●…_n out_o their_o eye_n if_o it_o have_v be_v possible_a to_o have_v give_v paul_n what_o shall_v then_o be_v think_v of_o they_o that_o light_o esteem_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o hear_v it_o or_o not_o to_o hear_v it_o be_v much_o what_o both_o alike_o to_o they_o and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o assembly_n they_o regard_v but_o little_a how_o they_o there_o behave_v themselves_o but_o take_v liberty_n to_o wander_a thought_n and_o gaze_v look_n or_o else_o fall_v fast_o asleep_a it_o may_v be_v by_o half_a a_o dozen_o at_o a_o time_n if_o these_o man_n have_v any_o faith_n it_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o word_n and_o if_o they_o have_v none_o yet_o if_o they_o ever_o must_v have_v any_o it_o must_v be_v beget_v by_o this_o mean_n and_o be_v it_o possible_a they_o shall_v have_v any_o faith_n or_o any_o true_a desire_n of_o faith_n who_o do_v no_o more_o esteem_v the_o mean_n thereof_o and_o what_o may_v be_v think_v of_o they_o that_o despise_v the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o count_v their_o foot_n beautiful_a that_o they_o rather_o take_v pleasure_n to_o vex_v they_o molest_v they_o or_o suffer_v they_o almost_o to_o starve_v for_o want_v of_o necessary_n it_o be_v by_o the_o minister_n of_o christ_n that_o man_n be_v bring_v to_o believe_v and_o can_v they_o be_v count_v believer_n by_o who_o the_o faithful_a minister_n of_o christ_n be_v despise_v or_o light_o esteem_v 3_o a_o three_o evidence_n against_o many_o that_o they_o want_v this_o grace_n of_o faith_n may_v be_v take_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o who_o this_o faith_n be_v wrought_v which_o be_v none_o other_o but_o a_o poor_a lose_v humble_v soul_n a_o soul_n that_o be_v convince_v of_o its_o sinfulness_n and_o wretchedness_n of_o its_o inability_n to_o help_v itself_o and_o of_o its_o utter_a unworthynes_n to_o receive_v any_o help_n or_o mercy_n from_o god_n and_o therefore_o mourn_v in_o the_o seize_v hereof_o such_o as_o these_o be_v the_o man_n that_o be_v invite_v to_o come_v to_o christ_n math_n 11._o 28._o that_o be_v to_o believe_v on_o he_o and_o such_o as_o these_o it_o be_v who_o he_o come_v to_o seek_v and_o to_o save_v luke_n 19_o 10._o but_o do_v not_o come_v to_o call_v other_o math_n 9_o 13._o and_o therefore_o where_o this_o be_v want_v we_o can_v not_o see_v that_o there_o can_v be_v any_o faith_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v plain_a because_o till_o man_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o they_o neither_o will_v nor_o can_v believe_v that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o jew_n who_o through_o want_n of_o this_o that_o here_o be_v speak_v of_o do_v not_o submit_v to_o the_o righteousness_n of_o god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n rom_n 10._o 3._o and_o for_o this_o cause_n our_o saviour_n tell_v they_o john_n 5._o 40._o you_o will_v not_o c●…e_v to_o i_o that_o y●…_n may_v have_v life_n till_o the_o prodigal_a have_v spend_v all_o his_o portion_n and_o begin_v to_o feel_v himself_o be_v in_o want_n he_o never_o think_v of_o return_v to_o his_o father_n house_n luke_n 15._o and_o that_o without_o this_o humble_a and_o lowly_a frame_n man_n can_v not_o believe_v be_v plain_a from_o that_o of_o our_o saviour_n john_n 5._o 44._o how_o c●…n_n ●…ee_v believe_v who_o seek_v honour_v one_o of_o another_o an●…_n seek_v not_o the_o honour_n ●…t_n come_v from_o god_n only_o so_o that_o till_o man_n be_v change_v from_o this_o spirit_n of_o pride_n self-conceitedness_n and_o vain_a glory_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o true_a abasement_n of_o spirit_n and_o sel●…-denyall_n our_o saviour_n tell_v we_o they_o will_v not_o nay_o they_o can_v not_o believe_v how_o shall_v a_o man_n swim_v as_o long_o as_o he_o feel_v the_o ground_n with_o his_o foot_n how_o shall_v he_o build_v his_o house_n upon_o the_o rock_n as_o long_o as_o the_o sand_n be_v not_o by_o deep_a dig_v remove_v and_o cast_v away_o luke_n 6._o 48._o in_o like_a sort_n how_o shall_v a_o man_n believe_v till_o he_o be_v take_v off_o from_o all_o his_o own_o bottom_n by_o a_o spirit_n of_o humiliation_n be_v clear_o convince_v of_o his_o own_o wickedness_n weakness_n and_o unworthiness_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n and_o bitter_o mourn_v in_o the_o sight_n and_o sense_n thereof_o and_o lament_v after_o christ_n till_o man_n be_v bring_v to_o this_o in_o some_o measure_n of_o truth_n there_o can_v not_o be_v any_o save_a faith_n till_o the_o fallow_a ground_n of_o a_o proud_a and_o hard_a heart_n be_v break_v up_o man_n do_v but_o sow_v among_o thorn_n jer_n 4._o 3_o 4._o the_o