she_o own_o kingdom_n by_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o protestant_n abroad_o insomuch_o as_o she_o stand_v at_o last_o above_o the_o reach_n of_o any_o enemy_n by_o open_a war_n and_o protect_v by_o god_n though_o often_o attempt_v by_o domestic_a treason_n and_o assasination_n till_o in_o the_o end_n she_o die_v in_o a_o good_a old_a age_n leave_v to_o her_o successor_n king_n james_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o a_o happy_a condition_n than_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n whole_o subdue_v and_o reduce_v to_o reap_v for_o himself_o the_o harvest_n of_o all_o her_o labour_n and_o expense_n and_o nothing_o to_o do_v for_o it_o but_o to_o propagate_v the_o true_a faith_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o she_o prevent_v by_o death_n can_v not_o perform_v and_o be_v in_o probability_n a_o easy_a task_n for_o king_n james_n at_o that_o time_n much_o conduce_v beside_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o his_o own_o temporal_a strength_n and_o greatness_n if_o he_o have_v only_o go_v fair_o on_o in_o that_o way_n which_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v make_v plain_a for_o he_o the_o prosperity_n of_o england_n seem_v then_o at_o the_o height_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o please_v god_n that_o state_n many_o time_n shall_v decline_v from_o their_o happiness_n without_o any_o apparent_a sign_n to_o we_o or_o reason_n that_o we_o can_v give_v as_o a_o heathen_a complain_n oh_o faciles_fw-la dare_v summa_fw-la deos_fw-la eademque_fw-la tueri_fw-la difficiles_fw-la lucan_n how_o easy_a be_v the_o god_n to_o raise_v state_n high_a but_o not_o to_o keep_v they_o so_o these_o thing_n have_v make_v some_o high-reaching_a writer_n impute_v the_o raise_n and_o declination_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n to_o certain_a aspect_n of_o heavenly_a constellation_n to_o conjunction_n and_o opposition_n of_o planet_n and_o various_a eclipse_n of_o celestial_a luminary_n other_o to_o a_o hide_a strength_n and_o secret_a efficacy_n of_o number_n themselves_o and_o most_o man_n to_o the_o perpetual_a rotation_n of_o fortune_n but_o the_o judgement_n of_o god_n in_o those_o thing_n be_v pass_v our_o find_v out_o and_o they_o be_v too_o wise_a who_o be_v not_o content_a sometime_o to_o wonder_v for_o king_n james_n the_o successor_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o learned_a prince_n of_o disposition_n merciful_a and_o gracious_a excellent_o ground_v in_o that_o religion_n which_o he_o profess_v as_o the_o world_n may_v find_v by_o his_o extant_a write_n a_o prince_n of_o who_o england_n conceive_v wonderful_a hope_n and_o receive_v with_o great_a joy_n and_o triumph_n but_o he_o do_v not_o begin_v where_o his_o predecessor_n leave_v proceed_v rather_o in_o a_o contrary_a way_n what_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v i_o will_v not_o at_o all_o presume_v to_o deliver_v my_o opinion_n though_o some_o have_v be_v bold_a to_o write_v and_o publish_v of_o late_a year_n that_o it_o be_v fear_n for_o his_o own_o person_n that_o make_v he_o to_o temporize_v with_o rome_n consider_v the_o boldness_n of_o jesuitical_a assasine_n other_o more_o candid_o conceive_v it_o may_v be_v his_o great_a desire_n of_o peace_n and_o union_n with_o other_o prince_n though_o he_o may_v err_v in_o the_o mean_n of_o attain_v that_o end_n for_o he_o be_v by_o nature_n a_o great_a seeker_n of_o peace_n and_o abhorrer_n of_o bloodshed_n according_a to_o that_o motto_n which_o he_o ever_o use_v beati_fw-la pacifici_fw-la i_o can_v search_v into_o man_n thought_n but_o only_o relate_v the_o action_n which_o appear_v king_n james_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o peace_n with_o spain_n which_o be_v bring_v very_o low_a by_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o have_v be_v near_a to_o ruin_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v she_o live_v a_o few_o year_n long_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o the_o netherlands_o those_o useful_a confederate_n to_o england_n begin_v to_o be_v despise_v by_o the_o english_a court_n under_o a_o vain_a shadow_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v a_o ill_a example_n for_o a_o monarch_n to_o cherish_v then_o begin_v secret_a treaty_n to_o pass_v betwixt_o rome_n and_o the_o court_n of_o england_n care_v to_o be_v take_v about_o reconciliation_n of_o religion_n the_o rigour_n of_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o papist_n notwithstanding_o that_o odious_a plot_n of_o the_o gunpowder_n treason_n be_v abate_v the_o pomp_n of_o prelacy_n and_o multitude_n of_o ceremony_n increase_v daily_o in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o according_a to_o that_o be_v all_o civil_a affair_n manage_v both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o neither_o be_v it_o easy_a for_o the_o king_n to_o turn_v himself_o out_o of_o that_o way_n when_o he_o be_v once_o enter_v into_o it_o so_o that_o at_o last_o the_o papist_n begin_v by_o degree_n to_o be_v admit_v near_o to_o he_o in_o service_n and_o conversation_n exceed_o desirous_a he_o then_o be_v to_o match_v the_o prince_n his_o son_n to_o the_o infanta_n of_o spain_n about_o which_o many_o and_o long_a treaty_n pass_v wherein_o not_o only_o the_o spaniard_n but_o the_o pope_n make_v many_o present_a advantage_n of_o the_o king_n earnest_a desire_n and_o many_o way_n delude_v he_o as_o it_o appear_v plain_o by_o his_o own_o letter_n to_o his_o ambassador_n there_o since_o find_v and_o publish_v thus_o be_v the_o king_n by_o degree_n bring_v not_o only_o to_o forsake_v but_o to_o oppose_v his_o own_o interest_n both_o in_o civil_a and_o religious_a affair_n which_o be_v most_o unhappy_o see_v in_o that_o cause_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n observe_v wherein_o beside_o the_o interest_n of_o all_o protestant_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o nation_n the_o estate_n and_o livelihood_n of_o his_o own_o child_n be_v at_o the_o height_n concern_v the_o palatinate_n business_n from_o hence_o slow_v a_o far_a mischief_n for_o the_o king_n be_v loath_a perchance_o that_o the_o whole_a people_n shall_v take_v notice_n of_o those_o way_n in_o which_o he_o tread_v grow_v extreme_o dis-affected_n to_o parliament_n call_v they_o for_o nothing_o but_o to_o supply_v his_o expense_n dissolve_v they_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o meddle_v with_o state_n affaires_n and_o divers_a time_n imprison_v the_o member_n for_o speech_n make_v in_o parliament_n against_o the_o fundamental_a privilege_n of_o that_o high_a court_n parliament_n be_v thus_o despise_v and_o abuse_v project_n against_o the_o law_n be_v find_v out_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n expense_n which_o be_v not_o small_a and_o the_o king_n whether_o to_o avoid_v the_o envy_n of_o those_o thing_n or_o the_o trouble_n of_o they_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n put_v off_o all_o business_n of_o government_n from_o himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o young_a favourite_n the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z who_o he_o have_v raise_v from_o a_o knight_n four_o son_n to_o that_o great_a height_n and_o entrust_v with_o the_o chief_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o great_a power_n which_o he_o have_v by_o that_o extraordinary_a favour_n of_o confere_v all_o place_n and_o preferment_n both_o in_o church_n and_o state_n this_o duke_n not_o long_o before_o the_o death_n of_o king_n james_n be_v grow_v into_o extraordinary_a favour_n and_o entireness_n with_o the_o prince_n who_o he_o afterward_o sway_v no_o less_o than_o he_o have_v before_o his_o father_n like_o a_o unhappy_a vapour_n exhale_v from_o the_o earth_n to_o so_o great_a a_o height_n as_o to_o cloud_v not_o only_o the_o rise_n but_o the_o set_a sun_n king_n charles_n with_o great_a hope_n and_o expectation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o no_o less_o high_a expression_n of_o love_n and_o duty_n from_o all_o in_o general_a begin_v his_o reign_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o march_n 1624._o and_o indeed_o that_o love_n which_o the_o people_n bear_v to_o his_o person_n have_v be_v before_o testify_v while_o he_o be_v yet_o prince_n at_o his_o return_n from_o spain_n though_o the_o journey_n itself_o have_v not_o be_v please_v to_o the_o kingdom_n for_o when_o the_o people_n see_v he_o arrive_v in_o safety_n there_o need_v no_o public_a edict_n for_o thanksgiving_n or_o joy_n every_o society_n and_o private_a family_n as_o if_o the_o heart_n of_o all_o have_v be_v in_o one_o do_v voluntary_o assemble_v themselves_o together_o praise_v god_n with_o sing_v of_o psalm_n with_o joyful_a feast_n and_o charity_n to_o the_o poor_a insomuch_o that_o i_o suppose_v the_o like_a consent_n without_o any_o interpose_v authority_n have_v not_o be_v often_o know_v the_o same_o affection_n follow_v he_o to_o his_o throne_n the_o same_o hope_n and_o fair_a presage_n of_o his_o future_a government_n while_o they_o consider_v the_o temperance_n of_o his_o youth_n how_o clear_a he_o have_v live_v from_o personal_a vice_n be_v grow_v to_o the_o age_n of_o 23._o how_o untainted_a of_o
king_n go_v towards_o york_n and_o be_v follow_v with_o a_o petition_n from_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o to_o theobalds_n and_o another_o declaration_n to_o newmarket_n the_o king_n be_v deny_v entrance_n into_o hull_n by_o sir_n john_n hotham_n 38_o chap._n iu_o many_o member_n of_o both_o house_n leave_v the_o parliament_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n nine_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o first_o go_v away_o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o and_o censure_v by_o the_o peer_n the_o great_a seal_n be_v carry_v away_o from_o london_n to_o york_n some_o vote_n of_o parliament_n concern_v the_o king_n proceed_n a_o petition_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n send_v from_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o king_n 58_o chap._n v._o a_o order_n for_o bring_v in_o of_o plate_n and_o money_n into_o guild-hall_n the_o king_n declaration_n to_o the_o lord_n about_o he_o their_o profession_n and_o protestation_n to_o he_o the_o king_n lay_v siege_n to_o hull_n but_o raise_v it_o again_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n take_v possession_n of_o the_o navy_n as_o lord_n admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v vote_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v lord_n general_n of_o all_o their_o force_n 83_o chap._n vi_o a_o brief_a relation_n of_o the_o condition_n of_o divers_a county_n in_o england_n when_o the_o parliament_n ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o the_o king_n commission_n of_o array_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n with_o a_o mention_n of_o some_o lord_n and_o otherswho_a be_v actor_n on_o either_o side_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n and_o sentence_v by_o the_o parliament_n a_o mention_n of_o some_o declaration_n message_n and_o answer_n that_o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n 99_o book_n iii_o chap._n i._n prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n arrive_v in_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n take_v leave_n of_o the_o parliament_n go_v to_o his_o command_n the_o king_n increase_v in_o strength_n at_o shrewsbury_n a_o skirmish_n at_o worcester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o keynton_n be_v fight_v 1_o chap._n ii_o the_o parliament_n send_v to_o the_o king_n concern_v a_o accommodation_n a_o fight_n at_o brainford_n another_o treaty_n with_o the_o king_n begin_v and_o break_v of_o read_v besiege_v by_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n and_o surrender_v to_o he_o a_o conspiracy_n to_o betray_v bristol_n a_o treacherous_a plot_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o city_n of_o london_n discover_v and_o prevent_v 29_o chap._n iii_o matter_n of_o state_n trans-acted_n in_o parliament_n touch_v the_o assembly_n of_o divine_n the_o make_n of_o a_o new_a great_a seal_n impeach_v the_o queen_n of_o high_a treason_n and_o other_o thing_n the_o lord_n general_n essex_n after_o some_o march_n return_v to_o quarter_v his_o waste_a and_o sick_a army_n about_o kingston_n the_o king_n force_n master_n of_o the_o west_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n his_o greatness_n in_o the_o north._n some_o mention_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n and_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n 47_o chap._n iu_o some_o action_n of_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n in_o the_o north._n the_o queen_n land_n in_o england_n the_o revolt_n of_o sir_n hugh_n cholmley_n and_o the_o two_o hotham_n the_o state_n of_o this_o war_n in_o the_o western_a part_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o associate_v county_n a_o short_a relation_n of_o sir_n william_n waller_n his_o action_n of_o colonel_n cromwell_n sir_n william_n brereton_n and_o sir_n john_n gell._n 63_o chap._n v._o the_o death_n of_o the_o lord_n brooke_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n a_o short_a mention_n of_o some_o action_n in_o divers_a county_n the_o low_a condition_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n the_o siege_n of_o gloucester_n 85_o chap._n vi_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o lord_n general_n essex_n for_o relief_n of_o gloucester_n the_o great_a battle_n of_o newbury_n describe_v 101_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n chap._n i._n wherein_o be_v a_o short_a mention_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n king_n james_n and_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n his_o two_o first_o parliament_n of_o the_o war_n with_o spain_n and_o france_n the_o death_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_z and_o the_o three_o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n queen_z elizabeth_z of_o glorious_a memory_n together_o with_o that_o great_a stock_n of_o wealth_n and_o honour_n which_o her_o prudent_a and_o just_a government_n have_v bring_v to_o the_o english_a nation_n have_v enrich_v they_o beside_o with_o a_o great_a treasure_n which_o we_o may_v just_o account_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n religion_n reform_v from_o popish_a superstition_n that_o reformation_n engage_v the_o queen_n in_o a_o new_a interest_n of_o state_n to_o side_n with_o the_o protestant_n against_o those_o potent_a monarch_n of_o the_o other_o religion_n which_o seem_v at_o the_o begin_n as_o much_o danger_n and_o disadvantage_n to_o she_o as_o it_o prove_v in_o conclusion_n security_n and_o honour_n so_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o any_o disadvantage_n to_o prevail_v over_o they_o that_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a that_o storm_n from_o france_n which_o so_o much_o threaten_v the_o weak_a beginning_n of_o her_o reign_n be_v sudden_o blow_v over_o by_o the_o death_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o some_o few_o month_n after_o of_o his_o son_n francis_n who_o have_v marry_v the_o queen_n of_o scotland_n the_o danger_n which_o remain_v great_a be_v from_o spain_n where_o philip_n the_o second_o then_o reign_v a_o prince_n not_o great_a in_o dominion_n treasure_n and_o army_n then_o deep_o engage_v against_o the_o protestant_a religion_n by_o the_o instigation_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o jesuit_n a_o order_n which_o in_o the_o age_n before_o have_v be_v high_o counrenance_v by_o pope_n paul_n the_o three_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o gospell-doctrine_n that_o then_o begin_v to_o spread_v apace_o in_o germany_n and_o other_o part_n the_o whole_a order_n of_o jesuit_n as_o endeavour_v to_o set_v up_o one_o temporal_a kingdom_n of_o christendom_n suitable_a to_o the_o papal_a hierarchy_n apply_v their_o service_n altogether_o to_o the_o monarchy_n of_o spain_n as_o be_v then_o far_o the_o great_a in_o europe_n and_o fit_a for_o their_o purpose_n by_o the_o late_a unite_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o dutchy_n under_o the_o person_n of_o charles_n the_o emperor_n who_o by_o a_o fortunate_a birthright_n inherit_v together_o with_o casule_n and_o arragon_n and_o all_o the_o great_a acquisition_n of_o his_o grandfather_n ferdinand_z in_o italy_n and_o the_o west_n indies_n the_o rich_a and_o useful_a patrimony_n of_o his_o father_n philip_n burgundy_n and_o the_o netherlands_o all_o these_o he_o have_v leave_v entire_o to_o his_o son_n philip_n who_o to_o so_o large_a a_o territory_n have_v make_v that_o strong_a addition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n and_o may_v seem_v a_o enemy_n too_o mighty_a for_o england_n and_o all_o the_o protestant_n of_o europe_n to_o oppose_v but_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v weave_v the_o interest_n of_o her_o own_o state_n so_o inseparable_o into_o the_o cause_n of_o religion_n itself_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o overthrow_v one_o without_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o other_o and_o god_n who_o have_v give_v she_o so_o much_o grace_n and_o courage_n as_o to_o rely_v whole_o upon_o he_o do_v with_o that_o almighty_a hand_n not_o only_o hold_v she_o up_o from_o sink_v but_o lift_v she_o above_o the_o head_n of_o all_o her_o enemy_n by_o what_o degree_n and_o mean_n she_o achieve_v the_o great_a action_n of_o her_o reign_n and_o bring_v so_o much_o prosperity_n to_o her_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o the_o scope_n of_o this_o discourse_n to_o relate_v at_o large_a for_o her_o history_n be_v not_o the_o work_n in_o hand_n but_o only_o in_o brief_a to_o declare_v that_o before_o her_o death_n she_o be_v the_o happy_a instrument_n of_o god_n to_o promote_v the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o all_o part_n she_o curb_v the_o spanish_a greatness_n by_o support_v france_n from_o ruin_n to_o give_v some_o balance_n to_o the_o other_o as_o she_o preserve_v scotland_n from_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o the_o french_a before_o she_o protect_v the_o hollander_n against_o he_o vanquish_v his_o army_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n with_o many_o other_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v seem_v too_o much_o to_o be_v the_o achievement_n of_o one_o reign_n and_o last_o of_o all_o she_o reduce_v ireland_n whole_o to_o obedience_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o subtle_a machination_n of_o spain_n and_o open_a assistance_n give_v in_o arm_n to_o her_o irish_a rebel_n all_o which_o she_o accomplish_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o prudence_n of_o her_o government_n by_o make_v the_o right_a use_n of_o her_o subject_n heart_n hand_n and_o purse_n in_o a_o parliamentary_a way_n as_o also_o secure_v
the_o people_n tire_v with_o expectation_n of_o such_o a_o cure_n do_v usual_o by_o degree_n forget_v the_o sharpness_n of_o those_o disease_n which_o before_o require_v it_o or_o else_o in_o the_o redress_v of_o many_o and_o long_a disorder_n and_o to_o secure_v they_o for_o the_o future_a there_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o necessity_n of_o lay_v heavy_a tax_n and_o drain_n of_o much_o money_n from_o the_o people_n they_o grow_v extreme_o sensible_a of_o that_o present_a smart_n feel_v more_o pain_n by_o the_o cure_n for_o a_o time_n than_o they_o do_v by_o the_o linger_a disease_n before_o not_o consider_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o all_o which_o they_o now_o endure_v be_v precedent_n and_o their_o present_a suffering_n be_v for_o their_o future_a security_n it_o be_v the_o general_a opinion_n of_o all_o gentleman_n at_o that_o time_n that_o a_o parliament_n so_o much_o and_o long_o desire_v as_o this_o be_v after_o so_o great_a and_o constant_a a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n in_o the_o king_n former_a government_n can_v scarce_o in_o possibility_n ever_o grow_v into_o the_o dislike_n of_o the_o people_n or_o at_o least_o so_o great_a a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n as_o may_v be_v able_a which_o within_o one_o year_n be_v after_o see_v to_o make_v a_o war_n against_o it_o and_o endanger_v the_o utter_a ruin_n and_o subversion_n of_o it_o but_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o of_o some_o cause_n which_o may_v seem_v strong_a enough_o to_o engage_v a_o part_n of_o the_o people_n against_o the_o parliament_n who_o particular_a interest_n and_o livelihood_n be_v near_o touch_v how_o far_o any_o proceed_n may_v distaste_v other_o who_o be_v unintere_v in_o their_o private_a fortune_n or_o calling_n i_o can_v tell_v any_o certain_a reason_n but_o i_o remember_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o year_n after_o when_o this_o civil_a war_n begin_v to_o break_v out_o over_o all_o the_o kingdom_n and_o man_n in_o all_o company_n begin_v to_o vent_v their_o opinion_n in_o a_o argumentative_a way_n either_o oppose_a or_o defend_v the_o parliament_n cause_n and_o treatise_n be_v print_v on_o both_o side_n many_o gentleman_n who_o forsake_v the_o parliament_n be_v very_o bitter_a against_o it_o for_o the_o proceed_n in_o religion_n in_o countenance_v or_o not_o suppress_v the_o rudeness_n of_o people_n in_o church_n which_o i_o relate_v before_o act_v those_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v against_o the_o discipline_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o may_v introduce_v all_o kind_n of_o sect_n and_o schism_n neither_o do_v those_o of_o the_o parliament_n side_n agree_v in_o opinion_n concern_v that_o point_n some_o say_v it_o be_v wise_o do_v of_o the_o parliament_n not_o to_o proceed_v against_o any_o such_o person_n for_o fear_n of_o lose_v a_o considerable_a party_n as_o be_v say_v before_o other_o thought_n and_o say_v that_o by_o so_o do_v they_o will_v lose_v a_o far_o more_o considerable_a party_n of_o gentleman_n then_o can_v be_v gain_v of_o the_o other_o they_o also_o affirm_v that_o law_n and_o liberty_n have_v be_v so_o much_o violate_v by_o the_o king_n if_o the_o parliament_n have_v not_o so_o far_o draw_v religion_n also_o into_o their_o cause_n it_o may_v have_v speed_v better_o for_o the_o parliament_n frequent_o at_o that_o time_n in_o all_o their_o expression_n whensoever_o they_o charge_v the_o corrupt_a statesman_n of_o injustice_n and_o tyranny_n will_v put_v popery_n or_o a_o suspicion_n of_o it_o into_o the_o first_o place_n against_o they_o i_o remember_v when_o the_o war_n be_v begin_v among_o those_o little_a treatise_n which_o be_v then_o publish_v as_o many_o there_o be_v without_o any_o name_n to_o they_o i_o find_v one_o in_o which_o the_o case_n be_v thus_o express_v to_o recite_v the_o word_n of_o it_o perchance_o say_v he_o too_o much_o insist_v upon_o religion_n and_o tax_v the_o king_n for_o affect_v popery_n have_v by_o accident_n weaken_v the_o parliament_n and_o bring_v party_n to_o the_o king_n it_o may_v seem_v a_o great_a paradox_n that_o the_o best_a and_o only_o necessary_a of_o all_o thing_n religion_n be_v add_v into_o the_o scale_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n shall_v make_v the_o scale_n light_a than_o before_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v true_a but_o by_o accident_n as_o thus_o the_o strange_a intercourse_n betwixt_o rome_n and_o the_o english_a court_n the_o king_n own_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n his_o favour_v of_o priest_n and_o such_o thing_n though_o they_o may_v give_v a_o state_n just_a cause_n of_o susspition_n that_o their_o religion_n be_v undermine_v yet_o because_o it_o can_v be_v so_o absolute_o prove_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o the_o people_n that_o the_o king_n favour_v popery_n as_o that_o he_o violate_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o latter_a be_v visible_a to_o all_o the_o former_a concern_v religion_n remain_v in_o the_o people_n reason_n as_o a_o controvert_v question_n the_o king_n still_o protest_v for_o religion_n and_o the_o dispute_v about_o that_o amuse_v the_o people_n make_v they_o by_o degree_n forget_v that_o crime_n of_o the_o king_n which_o be_v without_o controversy_n and_o evident_a the_o violation_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o more_o than_o so_o for_o some_o suppose_v that_o the_o parliament_n unjust_o tax_v he_o in_o religion_n do_v in_o time_n believe_v that_o he_o be_v not_o so_o guilty_a of_o the_o other_o as_o they_o will_v make_v he_o which_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o late_o maintain_v from_o whence_o may_v follow_v a_o strange_a conclusion_n that_o the_o king_n deal_v so_o much_o with_o rome_n to_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n shall_v now_o turn_v to_o his_o own_o advantage_n in_o a_o protestant_a kingdom_n and_o we_o may_v make_v this_o as_o paradoxical_a a_o supposition_n that_o if_o the_o king_n have_v never_o do_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n he_o will_v have_v find_v few_o protestant_n this_o parliament_n to_o take_v his_o part_n for_o then_o there_o be_v no_o dispute_n at_o all_o about_o religion_n the_o crime_n of_o his_o state_n misgovernment_n have_v plain_o and_o inexcusable_o appear_v to_o all_o as_o we_o have_v see_v that_o some_o of_o our_o former_a king_n for_o the_o like_a violation_n of_o law_n and_o liberty_n when_o there_o be_v but_o one_o religion_n and_o therefore_o no_o dispute_n about_o it_o have_v be_v heavy_o censure_v in_o parliament_n no_o man_n appear_v in_o their_o justification_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o a_o parliament_n think_v that_o such_o thing_n be_v cause_n enough_o to_o be_v stand_v upon_o and_o to_o justify_v their_o quarrel_n before_o god_n as_o if_o the_o almighty_a do_v not_o adhorre_v injustice_n oppression_n tyranny_n and_o the_o like_a in_o any_o kingdom_n unless_o the_o profession_n of_o religion_n be_v also_o deprave_v nay_o he_o abhor_v it_o more_o in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o pure_a profession_n of_o religion_n be_v beside_o that_o frequent_a name_n of_o religion_n as_o if_o it_o be_v the_o only_a quarrel_n have_v cause_v a_o great_a mistake_n of_o the_o question_n in_o some_o by_o reason_n of_o ignorance_n in_o other_o of_o subtlety_n while_o they_o wilful_o mistake_v to_o abuse_v the_o parliament_n cause_v write_v whole_a volume_n in_o a_o wrong_n state_v case_n as_o instead_o of_o dispute_v whether_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n lawful_o assemble_v where_o the_o king_n virtual_o be_v may_v by_o arm_n defend_v the_o religion_n establish_v by_o the_o same_o power_n together_o with_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o nation_n against_o delinquent_n detain_v with_o they_o the_o king_n seduce_v person_n they_o make_v it_o the_o question_n whether_o subject_n take_v in_o a_o general_a notion_n may_v make_v war_n against_o their_o king_n for_o religion_n sake_n such_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o many_o gentleman_n at_o that_o time_n which_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o narration_n the_o parliament_n have_v be_v of_o late_a sensible_a of_o the_o loss_n of_o some_o from_o they_o and_o have_v detect_v divers_a conspiracy_n and_o machination_n of_o dis-affected_n people_n against_o they_o and_o fear_v more_o have_v in_o may_v last_v frame_v a_o protestation_n which_o be_v solemn_o take_v by_o all_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n and_o send_v through_o england_n to_o be_v take_v by_o the_o people_n the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v in_o these_o word_n ay_o a.b._n in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n promise_n vow_v and_o protest_v to_o maintain_v and_o descend_v as_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v with_o my_o life_n power_n and_o estate_n the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n against_o all_o popery_n and_o popish_a innovotion_n within_o this_o
realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a doctrine_n and_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o my_o allegiance_n i_o will_v maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n as_o also_o the_o power_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o lawful_a right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o every_o person_n that_o shall_v make_v this_o protestation_n in_o whatsoever_o he_o shall_v do_v in_o the_o lawful_a pursuance_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o my_o power_n as_o far_o as_o lawful_o i_o may_v i_o will_v oppose_v and_o by_o all_o good_a way_n and_o mean_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v condign_a punishment_n on_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v by_o force_n practice_n counsel_n plot_n conspiracy_n or_o otherwise_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a in_o this_o present_a protestation_n contain_v and_o further_o that_o i_o shall_v in_o all_o just_a and_o honourable_a way_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o union_n and_o peace_n betwixt_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o neither_o for_o hope_n fear_v or_o any_o other_o respect_n shall_v relinquish_v this_o promise_n vow_v and_o protestation_n it_o be_v not_o amiss_o in_o this_o place_n brief_o to_o mention_v some_o alteration_n which_o have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o time_n that_o the_o king_n take_v his_o journey_n into_o scotland_n though_o they_o be_v not_o do_v immediate_o about_o that_o time_n but_o some_o week_n or_o month_n before_o because_o they_o concern_v some_o noble_a man_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n hereafter_o to_o make_v mention_n in_o the_o course_n of_o this_o history_n the_o lord_n cottington_n upon_o the_o 17._o of_o may_n 1641._o have_v resign_v his_o place_n master_n of_o the_o ward_n the_o lord_n viscount_n say_v and_o seal_v succeed_v he_o in_o that_o office_n within_o few_o day_n after_o the_o lord_n treasurer_n doctor_n juckson_n bishop_n of_o london_n resign_v his_o staff_n and_o the_o office_n be_v commit_v to_o five_o commissioner_n about_o that_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n late_o come_v from_o be_v ambassador_n in_o france_n be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v remove_v from_o be_v governor_n to_o the_o prince_n and_o the_o marquesse_n of_o hartford_n appoint_v in_o his_o room_n the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n a_o stand_a committee_n during_o the_o recess_n of_o â—oth_a house_n of_o parliament_n the_o rebellion_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o massacre_n of_o the_o protestant_n there_o some_o endeavour_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n for_o relief_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o business_n of_o england_n by_o this_o absence_n of_o the_o king_n be_v at_o a_o great_a stand_n in_o such_o a_o concurrence_n of_o high_a affair_n &_o so_o great_a a_o expectation_n to_o find_v redress_n of_o press_a grievance_n nothing_o be_v so_o irksome_a to_o the_o people_n as_o delay_v to_o retard_v the_o cure_n be_v little_o better_a than_o to_o destroy_v and_o the_o sequel_n within_o a_o short_a time_n prove_v worse_o than_o the_o wise_a man_n can_v imagine_v or_o the_o most_o jealous_a possible_o suspect_v though_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n be_v then_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a height_n &_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n less_o than_o ever_o assure_v of_o the_o king_n real_a affection_n to_o they_o nothing_o of_o state_n be_v transact_v in_o parliament_n during_o the_o king_n absence_n some_o debate_n there_o be_v only_o about_o church-service_n and_o alteration_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o book_n of_o common-prayer_n in_o which_o notwithstanding_o nothing_o be_v conclude_v one_o business_n only_o come_v to_o be_v discuss_v of_o which_o the_o king_n himself_o give_v occasion_n who_o within_o few_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n in_o scotland_n signify_v by_o a_o letter_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o be_v engage_v to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o promise_n to_o let_v he_o have_v four_o thousand_o soldier_n out_o of_o that_o late_o disband_v irish_a army_n which_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n have_v before_o raise_v his_o desire_n be_v to_o make_v good_a his_o promise_n by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o the_o lord_n have_v invite_v to_o a_o conference_n for_o that_o purpose_n will_v not_o consent_v that_o any_o irish_a shall_v go_v to_o assist_v the_o spaniard_n some_o reason_n be_v then_o give_v but_o more_o particular_a cause_n be_v show_v about_o ten_o day_n after_o when_o a_o second_o letter_n come_v from_o the_o king_n in_o which_o his_o majesty_n declare_v that_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n claim_v his_o promise_n from_o which_o in_o honour_n he_o can_v not_o recede_v notwithstanding_o since_o he_o have_v find_v that_o ambassador_n so_o reasonable_a as_o that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o accept_v of_o two_o thousand_o he_o hope_v the_o parliamnnt_n will_v not_o deny_v that_o the_o house_n take_v it_o into_o consideration_n and_o within_o two_o day_n the_o lord_n of_o fawkland_n a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o at_o a_o conference_n deliver_v to_o the_o lord_n give_v reason_n in_o the_o name_n of_o that_o house_n why_o it_o be_v very_o unfit_a to_o grant_v the_o king_n desire_n because_o the_o spaniard_n be_v not_o only_o a_o ally_n &_o confederate_a but_o a_o assistant_n to_o the_o emperor_n against_o the_o prince_n elector_n his_o majesty_n nephew_n who_o by_o the_o power_n and_o oppression_n of_o that_o emperor_n have_v be_v long_o deprive_v of_o his_o inheritance_n and_o at_o this_o time_n when_o the_o king_n have_v publish_v a_o manifesto_n in_o behalf_n of_o his_o nephew_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o diet_n of_o ratisbone_n it_o will_v seem_v a_o contradiction_n in_o the_o king_n to_o assist_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n elector_n and_o a_o draw_v of_o his_o own_o sword_n against_o himself_o beside_o the_o great_a prejudice_n it_o must_v needs_o bring_v to_o the_o protestant_a cause_n which_o this_o present_a parliament_n so_o much_o intend_v and_o labour_v to_o promote_v upon_o these_o reason_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a not_o to_o consent_v to_o the_o king_n desire_n in_o that_o point_n and_o immediate_o the_o two_o house_n of_o parliament_n rejourn_v themselves_o from_o that_o day_n be_v the_o eight_o of_o september_n till_o the_o twenty_o of_o october_n and_o appoint_v a_o stand_a committee_n of_o fifty_o member_n during_o that_o recess_n before_o the_o access_n and_o meeting_n again_o of_o the_o parliament_n letter_n come_v from_o the_o english_a committee_n in_o scotland_n and_o be_v read_v before_o that_o stand_a committee_n of_o westminster_n import_v the_o discovery_n of_o a_o treasonable_a plot_n against_o the_o life_n of_o marquesse_n hamilton_n and_o other_o the_o great_a peâ—res_n of_o scotland_n the_o conspirator_n be_v the_o earl_n of_o crayford_n and_o some_o other_o how_o it_o be_v discover_v or_o how_o prevent_v or_o whether_o the_o king_n have_v any_o privity_n to_o it_o though_o one_o of_o that_o country_n have_v since_o write_v very_o plain_o charge_v the_o king_n with_o it_o because_o the_o state_n of_o scotland_n be_v very_o silent_a in_o it_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n take_v the_o less_o notice_n of_o it_o only_o the_o stand_a committee_n for_o avoid_v the_o like_a attempt_n at_o london_n and_o fear_v that_o such_o may_v flow_v from_o the_o same_o spring_n appoint_v strong_a guard_n to_o be_v place_v in_o many_o part_n of_o the_o city_n till_o further_a direction_n may_v be_v give_v from_o the_o two_o house_n at_o their_o access_n the_o malignancy_n which_o at_o that_o time_n begin_v to_o appear_v in_o people_n of_o that_o condition_n and_o quality_n which_o we_o before_o mention_v and_o be_v not_o only_o express_v in_o usual_a discourse_n among_o their_o companion_n but_o vent_v in_o scurrilous_a and_o bitter_a libel_n against_o those_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o be_v general_o repute_v the_o most_o sedulous_a for_o the_o commonwealth_n be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o increase_v the_o fear_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o parliament_n but_o that_o fatal_a fire_n which_o so_o sad_o waste_v the_o three_o kingdom_n break_v out_o there_o where_o it_o be_v least_o fear_v and_o those_o that_o seem_v most_o secure_a be_v the_o first_o sufferer_n about_o the_o end_n of_o october_n 1641_o during_o the_o king_n abode_n in_o scotland_n the_o most_o barbarous_a and_o bloody_a rebellion_n that_o ever_o any_o age_n or_o nation_n be_v guilty_a of_o break_v out_o in_o ireland_n the_o atrocity_n of_o it_o be_v without_o a_o parallel_n and_o as_o full_a of_o wonder_n be_v the_o close_a carriage_n of_o so_o black_a and_o far-reaching_a a_o design_n the_o innocent_a protestant_n be_v upon_o a_o sudden_a disseise_v of_o their_o estate_n and_o the_o person_n of_o above_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n woman_n and_o
pound_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n according_a to_o their_o ability_n proportionable_o to_o make_v up_o the_o sum_n certain_a it_o be_v it_o be_v not_o in_o any_o substantial_a way_n advantageous_a to_o the_o king_n but_o only_o to_o give_v they_o time_n and_o opportunity_n to_o tax_v the_o clergy_n in_o money_n for_o supply_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o war_n then_o on_o foot_n against_o the_o scot_n the_o king_n must_v needs_o be_v drive_v to_o a_o great_a exigent_n at_o that_o time_n have_v so_o expensive_a a_o war_n in_o hand_n and_o want_v the_o assistance_n of_o parliament_n the_o course_n that_o be_v then_o take_v by_o the_o king_n to_o supply_v that_o defect_n be_v partly_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o clergy_n to_o who_o that_o war_n be_v less_o displease_v then_o to_o the_o laity_n collection_n be_v make_v among_o the_o papist_n writ_n of_o ship-money_n be_v issue_v out_o again_o in_o a_o great_a proportion_n than_o before_o great_a loan_n be_v attempt_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o which_o purpose_n the_o name_n of_o the_o rich_a citizen_n be_v by_o command_n return_v to_o the_o council_n board_n but_o these_o way_n be_v not_o sufficient_a some_o other_o be_v make_v use_n of_o which_o be_v of_o a_o nature_n more_o unusual_a as_o the_o seize_v of_o bolloine_n in_o the_o tower_n the_o lord_n cottington_n also_o for_o the_o king_n use_n take_v up_o a_o great_a commodity_n of_o pepper_n at_o the_o exchange_n to_o be_v sell_v again_o at_o a_o under_o rate_n a_o consultation_n be_v also_o have_v of_o coin_v 400000._o l._n of_o base_a money_n upon_o allegation_n that_o queen_n elizabeth_n have_v do_v the_o like_a for_o her_o irish_a war_n but_o the_o king_n wave_v that_o upon_o reason_n which_o the_o merchant_n give_v of_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o it_o the_o scot_n hear_v of_o the_o breach_n of_o this_o english_a parliament_n think_v it_o high_a time_n to_o provide_v for_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o be_v restrain_v in_o their_o trade_n and_o impoverish_v by_o loss_n of_o ship_n seize_v in_o divers_a part_n resolve_v to_o enter_v england_n with_o a_o sword_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o petition_n in_o the_o other_o signify_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o the_o people_n of_o england_n in_o two_o large_a remonstrance_n what_o their_o intention_n be_v to_o that_o nation_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o entrance_n which_o who_o so_o please_v may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o their_o print_a book_n when_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o scot_n intention_n a_o fleet_n be_v forthwith_o send_v to_o annoy_v the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o scotland_n and_o a_o land_n army_n to_o meet_v at_o york_n where_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n as_o precedent_n of_o the_o north_n command_v in_o chief_a though_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_z at_o the_o time_n of_o raise_v the_o army_n be_v name_v generalissimo_n but_o for_o want_v of_o health_n can_v not_o be_v present_a a_o great_a magazine_n of_o ammunition_n have_v be_v send_v to_o hull_n newcastle_n and_o berwick_n the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n be_v keep_v by_o rive_a a_o firm_a man_n to_o the_o king_n side_n but_o in_o the_o expedition_n of_o the_o king_n army_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o be_v a_o marvellous_a thing_n to_o observe_v in_o divers_a place_n the_o averseness_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n from_o this_o war_n though_o commander_n and_o gentleman_n of_o great_a quality_n in_o pure_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n seem_v not_o at_o all_o to_o dispute_v the_o cause_n or_o consequence_n of_o this_o war_n the_o common_a soldier_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v question_v in_o a_o mutinous_a manner_n whether_o their_o captain_n be_v papist_n or_o not_o and_o in_o many_o place_n be_v not_o appease_v till_o they_o see_v they_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n lay_v violent_a hand_n on_o divers_a of_o their_o commander_n and_o kill_v some_o utter_v in_o bold_a speech_n their_o distaste_n of_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o astonishment_n of_o many_o that_o common_a people_n shall_v be_v sensible_a of_o public_a interest_n and_o religion_n when_o lord_n and_o gentleman_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v by_o this_o backwardness_n of_o the_o english_a common_a soldier_n it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o war_n prove_v not_o so_o sharp_a and_o fatal_a to_o both_o nation_n as_o it_o may_v otherwise_o have_v do_v some_o blood_n be_v shed_v but_o very_o little_a first_o at_o newburne_n a_o town_n five_o mile_n distant_a from_o newcastle_n where_o part_n of_o the_o english_a army_n encamp_v to_o intercept_v the_o passage_n of_o the_o scot_n as_o they_o march_v towards_o newcastle_n but_o many_o of_o the_o english_a soldier_n forsake_v their_o commander_n and_o â—led_v soon_o than_o the_o use_n of_o that_o nation_n be_v to_o do_v in_o war_n but_o the_o english_a horse_n make_v good_a a_o fight_n and_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n charge_v upon_o the_o scot_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a their_o number_n be_v too_o small_a in_o this_o skirmish_n which_o happen_v upon_o the_o 28._o of_o august_n the_o number_n of_o man_n slay_v on_o both_o side_n be_v not_o relate_v either_o by_o the_o english_a or_o scottish_a relation_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o great_a three_o valiant_a and_o active_a commander_n of_o the_o english_a army_n be_v take_v prisoner_n colonel_n wilmot_n sir_n john_n digby_n and_o oneale_n the_o two_o latter_a be_v papist_n and_o both_o captain_n of_o horse_n this_o fight_n open_v that_o rich_a town_n of_o newcastle_n to_o the_o scot_n and_o within_o few_o day_n after_o they_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o durham_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o dumferling_n and_o take_v that_o fort_n of_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n intercept_v some_o ship_n which_o be_v new_o arrive_v there_o with_o provision_n of_o corn_n for_o the_o king_n army_n some_o blood_n be_v also_o shed_v about_o the_o same_o time_n when_o part_n of_o the_o english_a garrison_n at_o berwick_n hear_v that_o some_o ammunition_n be_v lay_v up_o in_o a_o little_a town_n of_o scotland_n dunsian_n make_v a_o attempt_n upon_o it_o but_o find_v it_o better_o fortify_v than_o be_v expect_v and_o be_v repel_v with_o some_o slaughter_n from_o whence_o hear_v that_o a_o great_a power_n of_o scot_n be_v make_v towards_o they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n hadinton_n who_o unfortunate_o perish_v afterward_o blow_v up_o with_o powder_n at_o dunglasse_n they_o return_v to_o berwick_n the_o king_n during_o these_o skirmish_n have_v by_o proclamation_n warn_v all_o the_o english_a nobility_n with_o their_o follower_n and_o force_n to_o attend_v his_o standard_n at_o york_n against_o the_o scot_n the_o 20._o of_o september_n where_o while_o himself_o in_o person_n reside_v he_o receive_v a_o humble_a petition_n from_o the_o scot_n contain_v a_o expression_n of_o their_o loyalty_n to_o he_o and_o the_o innocence_n of_o their_o intention_n towards_o england_n but_o their_o expression_n be_v in_o such_o general_a term_n that_o the_o king_n return_v answer_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o lanurick_n secretary_n for_o scotland_n command_v they_o to_o specify_v their_o demand_n more_o particular_o which_o while_o the_o scot_n prepare_v to_o do_v it_o please_v god_n to_o open_v the_o heart_n of_o many_o english_a lord_n who_o consider_v and_o bewail_v the_o great_a calamity_n and_o dishonour_n which_o england_n be_v then_o throw_v into_o by_o these_o unhappy_a proceed_n of_o the_o king_n frame_v a_o humble_a letter_n subscribe_v by_o all_o their_o hand_n and_o send_v it_o to_o his_o majesty_n wherein_o they_o represent_v to_o he_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o mischief_n attend_v that_o wicked_a war_n as_o the_o danger_n of_o his_o person_n the_o waste_n of_o his_o revenue_n the_o burden_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o rapine_n commit_v by_o that_o army_n which_o he_o have_v raise_v wherein_o papist_n and_o other_o ill-affected_a to_o religion_n be_v arm_v in_o command_n who_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n permit_v to_o have_v arm_n in_o their_o own_o house_n the_o great_a mischief_n which_o may_v fall_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n if_o his_o intention_n which_o be_v report_v of_o bring_v in_o irish_a and_o foreign_a force_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o urge_n of_o ship-money_n the_o multitude_n of_o monopoly_n and_o other_o patent_n to_o the_o great_a and_o universal_a grievance_n of_o his_o people_n the_o great_a grief_n of_o the_o subject_n for_o the_o long_a intermission_n of_o parliament_n for_o dissolve_v of_o the_o last_o and_o former_a dissolution_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v call_v without_o any_o good_a effect_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o and_o for_o prevention_n of_o future_a danger_n to_o his_o own_o royal_a person_n and_o the_o whole_a state_n they_o humble_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v
so_o far_o break_v that_o trust_n which_o be_v repose_v in_o they_o as_o to_o 〈◊〉_d â—ake_v their_o â—ears_n in_o parliament_n some_o of_o they_o as_o be_v report_v invite_v by_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n and_o other_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n at_o the_o revolt_n of_o so_o many_o member_n from_o the_o parliament_n the_o kingdom_n in_o general_n begin_v to_o fear_v and_o all_o that_o love_v the_o nation_n peace_n be_v in_o a_o high_a measure_n dismay_v among_o who_o nothing_o be_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o all_o meeting_n and_o discourse_n but_o sad_a presage_n of_o misery_n to_o the_o kingdom_n if_o almighty_a god_n do_v not_o in_o a_o miraculous_a way_n prevent_v it_o they_o conclude_v that_o no_o other_o way_n can_v have_v be_v â—ound_v out_o to_o endanger_v the_o overthrow_n of_o that_o parliament_n which_o many_o open_a attempt_n and_o secret_a conspiracy_n can_v not_o doâ—_n that_o as_o the_o ruin_n of_o england_n can_v not_o in_o probability_n be_v wrought_v but_o by_o itself_o so_o the_o parliament_n can_v not_o be_v break_v a_o prologue_n to_o the_o other_o but_o by_o her_o own_o member_n and_o that_o sentence_v verify_v perditio_fw-la tua_fw-la ex_fw-la te_fw-la though_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n differ_v concern_v the_o censure_n of_o those_o member_n while_o some_o condemn_v other_o in_o some_o degree_n excuse_v they_o according_a as_o affection_n and_o private_a interest_n do_v lead_v they_o yet_o concern_v the_o effect_n which_o that_o revolt_n in_o all_o probability_n must_v produce_v all_o rational_a man_n concur_v in_o opinion_n that_o nothing_o but_o calamity_n and_o ruin_n can_v flow_v from_o it_o what_o else_o say_v they_o can_v this_o revolt_n do_v but_o nourish_v and_o increase_v the_o king_n disaffection_n to_o the_o parliament_n what_o but_o encourage_v his_o distance_n from_o it_o and_o attempt_n against_o it_o what_o but_o secure_a the_o irish_a rebel_n and_o endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o that_o kingdom_n cherish_v papist_n obstruct_v justice_n and_o give_v impunity_n to_o all_o delinquent_n nothing_o else_o have_v power_n to_o undermine_v and_o shake_v the_o dignity_n and_o reverence_n belong_v to_o that_o high_a court_n whilst_o not_o only_o the_o people_n by_o that_o diminution_n of_o their_o number_n be_v persuade_v to_o esteem_v of_o it_o as_o a_o imperfect_a parliament_n but_o the_o king_n may_v take_v that_o advantage_n of_o it_o which_o prove_v true_a in_o his_o succeed_a declaration_n and_o write_n what_o he_o never_o do_v before_o as_o to_o call_v they_o a_o faction_n or_o pretend_a parliament_n and_o such_o like_a in_o censure_v those_o lord_n and_o commons_o who_o desert_v the_o parliament_n the_o people_n as_o be_v say_v before_o do_v much_o differ_v some_o consider_v how_o great_a the_o number_n be_v that_o many_o of_o they_o be_v of_o whole_a estate_n of_o good_a reputation_n and_o able_a part_n begin_v to_o to_o think_v or_o at_o least_o to_o say_v that_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o free_a enough_o that_o those_o member_n which_o be_v also_o their_o own_o excuse_n be_v curb_v by_o a_o prevalent_a faction_n in_o the_o house_n and_o overawe_v by_o tumult_n from_o the_o city_n of_o london_n upon_o that_o occasion_n they_o call_v to_o mind_n in_o what_o manner_n the_o name_n of_o nine_o and_o fifty_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o have_v be_v post_v up_o at_o the_o exchange_n for_o dissent_v from_o the_o rest_n about_o condemn_v of_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n beside_o what_o menace_v speech_n have_v be_v give_v by_o rude_a people_n to_o some_o lord_n who_o they_o think_v ill-affected_a other_o answer_v that_o although_o such_o thing_n have_v be_v rash_o and_o foolish_o do_v by_o some_o unadvised_a person_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v fear_v that_o any_o tumult_n from_o the_o city_n will_v ever_o violate_v a_o parliament_n sit_v and_o that_o the_o tumultuous_a appearance_n of_o such_o multitude_n from_o the_o city_n be_v rather_o intend_v for_o encouragement_n and_o security_n of_o the_o parliament_n against_o such_o invasion_n as_o may_v be_v make_v upon_o they_o to_z awe_z their_o just_a freedom_n and_o treacherous_a conspiracy_n which_o by_o report_n be_v make_v against_o they_o by_o people_n disaffect_v to_o that_o high_a court_n which_o that_o plot_n of_o bring_v the_o army_n against_o they_o former_o and_o late_a resort_n of_o arm_a person_n about_o whitehall_n give_v they_o cause_n to_o fear_v that_o no_o fear_n of_o danger_n can_v be_v pretend_v from_o the_o house_n itself_o against_o any_o member_n but_o such_o as_o that_o member_n be_v bind_v to_o undergo_v and_o suffer_v rather_o than_o betray_v so_o great_a a_o trust_n of_o the_o people_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v presume_v no_o member_n of_o parliament_n who_o be_v well-affected_a to_o his_o country_n can_v suffer_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o house_n itself_o who_o end_n and_o counsel_n must_v needs_o be_v suppose_v to_o tend_v to_o the_o public_a good_a or_o else_o our_o ancestor_n who_o constitute_v that_o frame_n of_o government_n be_v much_o deceive_v that_o it_o be_v very_o improbable_a the_o liberty_n of_o subject_n shall_v be_v violate_v by_o that_o court_n which_o be_v the_o only_a defence_n and_o conserver_n of_o it_o and_o without_o which_o it_o have_v always_o suffer_v from_o prince_n yea_o such_o prince_n as_o be_v not_o very_o wicked_a they_o allege_v that_o it_o be_v very_o dishonourable_a for_o those_o lord_n be_v the_o great_a number_n to_o pretend_v fear_n for_o desert_v the_o parliament_n for_o if_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o true_a dislike_n of_o any_o proceed_n there_o they_o be_v enough_o to_o haved_z stay_v and_o perchance_o have_v cure_v those_o inconvenience_n and_o too_o many_o to_o have_v suffer_v in_o a_o good_a cause_n though_o honour_n will_v command_v one_o man_n alone_o lawful_o call_v to_o it_o to_o maintain_v a_o truth_n with_o any_o hazard_n on_o the_o other_o side_n they_o be_v too_o many_o to_o flee_v to_o encourage_v the_o king_n against_o his_o parliament_n and_o thereby_o soment_n that_o dissension_n which_o can_v produce_v no_o good_a effect_n it_o be_v allege_v by_o many_o man_n that_o some_o of_o those_o lord_n be_v nobleman_n of_o honourable_a and_o virtuous_a repute_n though_o that_o be_v not_o deny_v nor_o can_v any_o certain_a sign_n from_o the_o former_a demeanour_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o general_a arise_v to_o distinguish_v who_o be_v likely_a to_o adhere_v to_o the_o parliament_n and_o who_o to_o desert_v it_o for_o they_o be_v deceive_v on_o both_o side_n in_o some_o particular_n yet_o certain_o it_o be_v aver_v that_o those_o lord_n who_o the_o people_n have_v most_o especial_o trust_v in_o as_o true_a patriot_n prove_v to_o be_v part_n of_o those_o who_o continue_v in_o the_o house_n and_o those_o who_o the_o people_n in_o general_n distaste_v or_o distrust_a happen_v to_o be_v among_o those_o who_o upon_o this_o occasion_n forsake_v the_o parliament_n it_o be_v likewise_o frequent_o speak_v that_o those_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o who_o desert_a it_o be_v man_n general_o of_o as_o able_a part_n as_o any_o that_o continue_v there_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n reply_v other_o but_o very_o probable_a that_o they_o be_v such_o man_n and_o such_o as_o have_v or_o think_v they_o have_v good_a part_n enough_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o by_o a_o prince_n for_o those_o man_n though_o we_o shall_v esteem_v they_o all_o of_o equal_a honesty_n be_v likely_a to_o fall_v off_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n between_o wisdom_n and_o good_a part_n such_o as_o we_o count_v eloquence_n wit_n polite_a learning_n and_o the_o like_a and_o that_o wisdom_n which_o be_v least_o adorn_v with_o such_o dress_n as_o these_o be_v usual_o at_o such_o time_n most_o safe_a in_o itself_o and_o free_a from_o be_v corrupt_v as_o that_o beauty_n be_v which_o be_v set_v off_o with_o the_o least_o witchery_n of_o attire_n for_o that_o beauty_n which_o be_v curious_o deck_v as_o it_o be_v most_o subject_a to_o be_v tempt_v by_o other_o so_o it_o be_v most_o apt_a to_o be_v proud_a of_o itself_o and_o by_o consequence_n to_o betray_v itself_o to_o such_o a_o temptation_n as_o be_v great_a enough_o so_o it_o have_v be_v often_o see_v in_o this_o case_n as_o be_v observe_v by_o a_o old_a parliament-man_n that_o those_o gentleman_n of_o fine_a part_n when_o other_o man_n of_o a_o plain_a wisdom_n have_v have_v the_o honour_n in_o a_o constant_a way_n to_o do_v excellent_a service_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v be_v win_v from_o their_o country_n be_v cause_n as_o soon_o as_o majesty_n have_v at_o all_o vouchsafe_a to_o tempt_v they_o or_o that_o perchance_o their_o opinion_n of_o themselves_o have_v make_v they_o meet_v or_o seek_v such_o a_o temptation_n beside_o that_o danger_n of_o invitation_n from_o a_o king_n it_o have_v be_v too_o often_o know_v
house_n upon_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o june_n last_o pass_v they_o refuse_v to_o appear_v and_o return_v a_o scornful_a answer_n by_o a_o letter_n under_o their_o hand_n direct_v to_o the_o speaker_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n and_o remain_v there_o upon_o record_n for_o which_o crime_n and_o misdemeanour_n to_o the_o interruption_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o parliament_n and_o great_a affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o disturbance_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o be_o command_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a commons_o to_o demand_v of_o your_o lordship_n that_o the_o say_v lord_n may_v be_v forthwith_o put_v to_o their_o answer_n and_o receive_v speedy_a and_o exemplary_a punishment_n according_a to_o their_o demerit_n the_o commons_o save_v to_o themselves_o liberty_n at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o to_o exhibit_v any_o other_o or_o further_a impeachment_n or_o accusation_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n or_o any_o of_o they_o upon_o this_o impeachment_n of_o the_o nine_o lord_n the_o house_n of_o peer_n about_o a_o month_n after_o be_v in_o their_o robe_n enter_v into_o debate_n of_o the_o say_a impeachment_n and_o after_o divers_a speech_n make_v by_o some_o lord_n set_v forth_o the_o greatness_n of_o their_o offence_n they_o be_v censure_v 1._o never_o to_o sit_v more_o as_o member_n of_o that_o house_n 2._o that_o they_o shall_v be_v utter_o uncapable_a of_o any_o benefit_n or_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n 3._o that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n during_o their_o pleasure_n after_o which_o censure_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o say_v lord_n shall_v be_v demand_v in_o the_o behalf_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o say_a censure_n about_o that_o time_n when_o the_o member_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n do_v daily_o forsake_v their_o station_n and_o repair_v to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n another_o accident_n fall_v out_o which_o give_v a_o great_a wound_n to_o the_o parliament_n and_o much_o encouragement_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o design_n which_o be_v the_o carry_v away_o of_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n from_o london_n to_o york_n edward_z lord_n littleton_n on_o who_o the_o king_n when_o the_o lord_n keeper_n finch_n flee_v out_o of_o england_n as_o be_v before_o relate_v have_v confer_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o be_v before_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common-plea_n and_o create_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v continue_v for_o some_o space_n of_o time_n after_o the_o rest_n be_v go_v to_o york_n firm_a to_o the_o parliament_n in_o all_o appearance_n and_o upon_o all_o occasion_n vote_v according_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o those_o that_o seem_v the_o best_a affect_v that_o way_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n give_v his_o vote_n for_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n insomuch_o that_o there_o seem_v no_o doubt_n at_o all_o to_o be_v make_v of_o his_o constancy_n till_o at_o the_o last_o before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o month_n of_o june_n a_o young_a gentleman_n one_o master_n thomas_n eliot_n groom_n of_o the_o privy_a chamber_n to_o the_o king_n be_v send_v close_o from_o york_n to_o he_o who_o be_v admit_v by_o the_o lord_n keeper_n into_o his_o private_a chamber_n when_o none_o else_o be_v by_o so_o handle_v the_o matter_n whether_o by_o persuasion_n threat_n or_o promise_n or_o whatsoever_o that_o after_o three_o hour_n time_n he_o get_v the_o great_a seal_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o rid_v post_n with_o it_o away_o to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o lord_n keeper_n lâ—ttleton_n after_o serious_a consideration_n with_o himself_o what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o rather_o suffer_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n the_o next_o day_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n ride_v after_o it_o himself_o and_o go_v to_o the_o king_n great_a be_v the_o complaint_n at_o london_n against_o he_o for_o that_o action_n nor_o do_v the_o king_n ever_o show_v he_o any_o great_a regard_n afterward_o the_o reason_n which_o the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n give_v for_o part_v so_o with_o the_o great_a seal_n to_o some_o friend_n of_o he_o who_o go_v after_o he_o to_o york_n be_v this_o that_o the_o king_n when_o he_o make_v he_o lord_n keeper_n give_v he_o a_o oath_n in_o private_a which_o he_o take_v that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o he_o for_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o deliver_v it_o this_o oath_n as_o he_o aver_v to_o his_o friend_n his_o conscience_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v he_o to_o dispense_v withal_o he_o only_o repent_v though_o now_o too_o late_o that_o he_o have_v accept_v the_o office_n upon_o those_o term_n the_o parliament_n to_o prevent_v so_o sad_a a_o war_n send_v out_o two_o order_n one_o to_o all_o sheriffsâ—_n justice_n and_o other_o officer_n within_o 150_o mile_n of_o the_o city_n of_o york_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v special_a care_n to_o make_v stay_n of_o all_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n carry_v towards_o york_n until_o they_o have_v give_v notice_n thereof_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o receive_v their_o further_a direction_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n to_o keep_v strict_a watch_n within_o their_o several_a limit_n to_o search_v for_o and_o seize_v all_o such_o arm_n and_o apprehend_v the_o person_n go_v with_o the_o same_o the_o other_o be_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o lancashire_n and_o other_o adjacent_a county_n to_o suppress_v the_o raise_n and_o come_v together_o of_o any_o soldier_n horse_n or_o foot_n by_o any_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n without_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n as_o likewise_o to_o declare_v all_o that_o shall_v execute_v any_o such_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o to_o command_v the_o train_v band_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n in_o that_o service_n these_o order_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v immediate_o answer_v by_o a_o proclamation_n from_o the_o king_n forbid_v all_o his_o subject_n belong_v to_o the_o train_v band_n or_o militia_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o rise_v march_z muster_v or_o exercise_v by_o virtue_n of_o any_o order_n or_o ordinance_n of_o one_o or_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n without_o consent_n or_o warrant_n from_o his_o majesty_n the_o parliament_n notwithstanding_o proceed_v in_o settle_v the_o militia_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v make_v on_o the_o second_o of_o june_n a_o order_n for_o those_o revolt_a member_n to_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n again_o before_o the_o 16_o of_o that_o month_n under_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o be_v dispose_v to_o the_o war_n in_o ireland_n beside_o undergo_a such_o punishment_n as_o the_o house_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o have_v by_o this_o time_n at_o many_o place_n begin_v to_o settle_v the_o say_a militia_n upon_o the_o same_o second_o of_o june_n also_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o send_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n which_o the_o king_n receive_v with_o great_a indignation_n as_o appear_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o they_o both_o in_o general_n and_o in_o divers_a particular_n concern_v those_o proposition_n as_o esteem_v himself_o injure_v in_o restraint_n of_o his_o power_n and_o prerogative_n the_o petition_n and_o proposition_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o humble_a petition_n and_o advice_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n with_o nineteen_o proposition_n and_o the_o conclusion_n send_v unto_o his_o majesty_n the_o second_o of_o june_n 1642._o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o in_o parliament_n have_v nothing_o in_o their_o thought_n and_o desire_n more_o precious_a and_o of_o high_a esteem_n next_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o immediate_a service_n of_o god_n than_o the_o just_a and_o faithful_a performance_n of_o their_o duty_n to_o your_o majesty_n and_o this_o kingdom_n and_o be_v very_o sensible_a of_o the_o great_a distraction_n and_o distemper_n and_o of_o the_o imminent_a danger_n and_o calamity_n which_o those_o distraction_n and_o distemper_n be_v like_a to_o bring_v upon_o your_o majesty_n and_o your_o subject_n all_o which_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o subtle_a information_n mischievous_a practice_n add_v evil_a counsel_n of_o man_n disaffect_v to_o god_n true_a religion_n your_o majesty_n honour_n and_o safety_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o prosperity_n of_o your_o people_n after_o a_o serious_a observation_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o mischief_n do_v in_o alâ—_n humility_n and_o sincerity_n present_a to_o your_o majesty_n their_o most_o dutiful_a petition_n and_o advice_n that_o out_o of_o your_o princely_a wisdom_n for_o the_o establish_n your_o own_o honour_n and_o safety_n and_o gracious_a tenderness_n of_o the_o welfare_n and_o
go_v down_o to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o navy_n and_o therefore_o call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n acquaint_v they_o all_o both_o with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o king_n letter_n but_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v sway_v in_o conscience_n to_o give_v obedience_n rather_o to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o himself_o give_v in_o a_o letter_n direct_v to_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o house_n when_o i_o consider_v say_v he_o the_o great_a care_n which_o i_o have_v see_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n for_o the_o good_a and_o safety_n both_o of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n and_o every_o man_n particular_a in_o they_o and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o great_a council_n by_o who_o authority_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v ever_o speak_v to_o their_o subject_n i_o be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o this_o employment_n until_o i_o shall_v be_v revoke_v by_o that_o authority_n that_o have_v entrust_v i_o with_o it_o most_o of_o the_o captain_n take_v up_o unanimous_o the_o same_o resolution_n that_o the_o earl_n do_v except_v five_o which_o be_v the_o rear-admiral_n captain_n fog_n captain_n baily_n captain_n sâ—ingsby_n and_o captain_n wake_v who_o allege_v that_o they_o have_v the_o king_n command_n to_o obey_v sir_n john_n penington_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v admiral_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n these_o five_o have_v get_v together_o round_o to_o make_v defence_n against_o the_o earl_n but_o he_o come_v to_o archor_v about_o they_o and_o have_v begiâ—â—_n they_o summon_v they_o again_o upon_o which_o three_o of_o they_o come_v in_o and_o submit_v two_o only_a captain_n sâ—ingsby_n and_o captain_n wake_v stand_v out_o the_o earl_n let_v 〈◊〉_d a_o gun_n over_o they_o and_o turn_v up_o the_o glass_n upon_o they_o send_v his_o boat_n and_o most_o of_o the_o boat_n in_o the_o 〈◊〉_d to_o let_v they_o know_v their_o danger_n if_o they_o come_v not_o within_o that_o space_n but_o so_o peremptory_a be_v their_o answer_n that_o the_o master_n and_o sailor_n grow_v impatient_a and_o although_o they_o have_v no_o arm_n assault_v they_o seize_v upon_o those_o captain_n be_v arm_v with_o their_o pistol_n and_o sword_n strike_v their_o yard_n and_o top-mast_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o the_o faâ—l_n thus_o by_o the_o wonderful_a courage_n of_o these_o unarmed_a man_n the_o business_n be_v end_v without_o effusion_n of_o any_o blood_n when_o the_o earl_n be_v ready_a to_o give_v fire_n upon_o they_o within_o few_o day_n after_o another_o addition_n of_o strength_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o a_o accident_n a_o great_a and_o strong_a ship_n of_o the_o king_n be_v call_v the_o lion_n put_v to_o sea_n from_o holland_n and_o bind_v for_o newcastle_n be_v much_o distress_v with_o soul_n weather_n be_v drive_v into_o the_o down_n captain_n fox_n who_o command_v that_o ship_n salute_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o present_o acquaint_v the_o captain_n with_o the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n whereby_o his_o lordship_n have_v command_v of_o those_o ship_n require_v his_o submission_n thereunto_o the_o captain_n at_o first_o refuse_v to_o yield_v obedience_n to_o the_o ordinance_n and_o thereupon_o be_v present_o clap_v in_o hold_n but_o all_o his_o officer_n in_o the_o ship_n submit_v themselves_o and_o strike_v their_o sail_n and_o top-yard_n in_o token_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n this_o ship_n be_v very_o considerable_a carry_v two_o and_o forty_o great_a piece_n of_o brass_n ordnance_n beside_o a_o little_a vessel_n lade_v with_o gunpowder_n of_o a_o great_a value_n be_v take_v also_o together_o with_o this_o ship_n the_o earl_n be_v inform_v by_o some_o of_o her_o man_n that_o young_a prince_n rupert_n and_o prince_n maurice_n with_o divers_a other_o commander_n intend_v to_o have_v come_v from_o holland_n in_o this_o ship_n the_o lion_n but_o after_o three_o day_n and_o three_o night_n storm_n at_o sea_n those_o two_o prince_n in_o a_o sick_a and_o weak_a condition_n land_v again_o in_o holland_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o the_o surprisal_n of_o the_o lion_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o demand_v she_o again_o with_o all_o the_o good_n therein_o and_o that_o she_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o scarborough_n but_o the_o earl_n return_v a_o answer_n to_o this_o effect_n that_o the_o parliament_n have_v entrust_v he_o with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o fleet_n and_o that_o that_o ship_n be_v a_o part_n thereof_o therefore_o he_o humble_o beseech_v his_o majesty_n to_o pardon_v he_o for_o without_o their_o consent_n he_o may_v not_o part_v with_o she_o and_o that_o he_o know_v of_o no_o good_n within_o her_o belong_v to_o his_o majesty_n but_o leave_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o his_o sea-employment_n it_o be_v time_n to_o return_v to_o those_o warlike_a levy_n and_o preparation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o land_n for_o now_o the_o fatal_a time_n be_v come_v when_o those_o long_a and_o tedious_a paper-conflict_n of_o declaration_n petition_n and_o proclamation_n be_v turn_v into_o actual_a and_o bloody_a war_n and_o the_o pen_n second_v by_o draw_v sword_n on_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n 1642_o the_o parliament_n vote_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o so_o they_o call_v it_o desire_v to_o join_v together_o what_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o so_o great_a a_o distance_n and_o enmity_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v by_o a_o great_a and_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o both_o house_n choose_v general_n of_o that_o army_n and_o of_o all_o force_n raise_v for_o the_o parliament_n with_o who_o they_o protest_v to_o live_v and_o die_v in_o that_o cause_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o noble_a and_o most_o untainted_a reputation_n of_o undoubted_a loyalty_n to_o his_o country_n and_o prince_n have_v always_o what_o course_n soever_o the_o court_n steer_v serve_v in_o a_o honourable_a way_n the_o right_a interest_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o to_o that_o end_n have_v former_o engage_v himself_o in_o the_o palatine_a war_n and_o service_n of_o the_o netherlands_n unite_a province_n insomuch_o as_o at_o this_o time_n when_o they_o seek_v a_o lord_n to_o undertake_v the_o high_a charge_n of_o command_v in_o chief_a there_o seem_v to_o be_v no_o choice_n at_o all_o but_o we_o may_v say_v of_o this_o election_n as_o paterculus_n do_v of_o another_o non_fw-la quaerendus_fw-la erat_fw-la quem_fw-la eligerent_fw-la sed_fw-la eligendus_fw-la qui_fw-la eminebat_fw-la the_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n be_v very_o able_a to_o raise_v force_n and_o arm_v they_o well_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a mass_n of_o money_n and_o plate_n which_o to_o that_o purpose_n be_v heap_v up_o in_o guildhall_n and_o daily_o increase_v by_o the_o free_a contribution_n of_o those_o that_o be_v well-affected_a to_o the_o parliament_n cause_n where_o not_o only_o the_o wealthy_a citizen_n and_o gentleman_n who_o be_v neer-dweller_n bring_v in_o their_o large_a bag_n and_o goblet_n but_o the_o poor_a sort_n like_o that_o widow_n in_o the_o gospel_n present_v their_o mite_n also_o insomuch_o that_o it_o be_v a_o common_a jeer_n of_o man_n disaffect_v to_o the_o cause_n to_o call_v it_o the_o thimble_n and_o bodk_a in-army_n the_o earl_n of_o essex_n be_v very_o careful_a and_o industrious_a in_o raise_v of_o his_o army_n in_o which_o he_o desire_v to_o have_v as_o great_a a_o body_n of_o horse_n as_o can_v convenient_o be_v get_v by_o reason_n that_o he_o conceive_v his_o chief_a work_n be_v to_o seek_v out_o the_o king_n force_n and_o prevent_v their_o spoil_n of_o the_o country_n and_o disarm_v several_a county_n to_o furnish_v themselves_o and_o indeed_o his_o force_n consider_v the_o long_a peace_n of_o england_n and_o unreadiness_n of_o arm_n be_v not_o only_o raise_v but_o well_o arm_v in_o a_o short_a time_n many_o of_o the_o lord_n who_o then_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n beside_o those_o lord_n who_o go_v into_o divers_a county_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n and_o therefore_o raise_v force_n for_o safety_n of_o those_o several_a place_n list_v themselves_o in_o the_o lord_n general_n be_v army_n and_o take_v commission_n as_o colonel_n the_o lord_n roberts_n the_o lord_n saint-john_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o bullenbrook_n the_o lord_n of_o rochfort_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o dover_n and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o great_a tank_n and_o quality_n there_o take_v commission_n for_o horse_n and_o foot-service_n in_o that_o army_n of_o who_o these_o be_v some_o sir_n john_n merrick_n who_o be_v make_v serjeant-major-general_n of_o that_o army_n the_o lord_n grey_z of_o grooby_n son_n to_o the_o