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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bring_v king_n see_v 1,770 5 3.2429 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A10218 De pace Regis et regni viz. A treatise declaring vvhich be the great and generall offences of the realme, and the chiefe impediments of the peace of the King and kingdome, as menaces, assaults, batteries, treasons, homicides, and felonies ... and by whome, and what meanes the sayd offences, and the offendors therein are to bee restrained, repressed, or punished. ... Collected out of the reports of the common lawes of this realme, and of the statutes in force, and out of the painfull workes of the reuerend iudges Sir Anthonie Fitzharbert, Sir Robert Brooke, Sir William Stanford, Sir Iames Dyer, Sir Edward Coke, Knights, and other learned writers of our lawes, by Ferdinando Pulton of Lincolnes Inne, Esquier. Pulton, Ferdinando, 1536-1618.; Fitzherbert, Anthony, Sir, 1470-1538.; England and Wales. Public General Acts. Selections. 1609 (1609) STC 20495; ESTC S116053 719,079 571

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purport_n of_o it_o but_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o if_o the_o sheriff_n bailiff_n do_v arrest_v the_o man_n 22._o 11._o h._n 4._o 58._o 21._o h._n 7._o 22._o and_o the_o sheriff_n do_v not_o return_v the_o writ_n the_o party_n arrest_v shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o bailie_n for_o the_o sheriff_n offence_n shall_v not_o prejudice_n the_o bailiff_n and_o the_o bailiff_n can_v not_o compel_v the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v the_o writ_n for_o a_o sheriff_n or_o a_o bailie_n errant_a which_o be_v know_v and_o swear_v may_v arrest_v a_o man_n without_o show_v his_o warrant_n warrant_n a_o know_a officer_n may_v arrest_v without_o show_v his_o warrant_n for_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o take_v knowledge_n of_o they_o but_o where_o the_o sheriff_n do_v make_v a_o precept_n to_o a_o other_o to_o arrest_v he_o must_v show_v his_o warrant_n 36._o 21._o h._n 7._o 22._o 11._o h._n 4._o 36._o and_o if_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v award_v to_o the_o sheriff_n without_o a_o original_a to_o take_v a_o man_n and_o he_o do_v take_v he_o yet_o the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v not_o have_v his_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o sheriff_n for_o that_o he_o do_v it_o by_o warrant_n of_o the_o king_n write_v original_n arrest_v a_o man_n by_o a_o capias_fw-la without_o a_o original_n for_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n to_o say_v that_o he_o be_v sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n of_o m._n and_o that_o he_o do_v arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n by_o force_n of_o a_o capias_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o which_o be_v the_o same_o imprysonment_n 47._o 22._o e._n 4._o 47._o felony_n arrest_v upon_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n 46_o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n 23._o 7._o h._n 4._o 35._o 27._o h._n 8._o 23._o it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v that_o it_o be_v tell_v he_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v bring_v cattle_n to_o the_o town_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o blind_a corner_n and_o that_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v steal_v they_o whereupon_o he_o do_v arrest_v he_o for_o suspicion_n only_o without_o a_o felony_n commit_v be_v no_o cause_n to_o arrest_v a_o other_o but_o if_o a_o felony_n be_v do_v in_o those_o part_n and_o one_o do_v suspect_v a_o other_o to_o have_v commit_v the_o same_o felony_n than_o he_o may_v arrest_v he_o for_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v not_o arrest_v a_o other_o of_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n 16._o 14._o h._n 8._o 16._o unless_o he_o himself_o do_v suspect_v he_o to_o have_v commit_v felony_n and_o somuch_o a_o other_o may_v do_v that_o do_v suspect_v one_o to_o have_v commit_v felony_n viz._n if_o he_o himself_o do_v suspect_v he_o to_o have_v commit_v the_o felony_n suspicion_n the_o common_a voice_n &_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n cause_n of_o suspicion_n the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n where_o a_o felony_n be_v commit_v 4._o 2._o h._n 7._o 15._o 5._o h._n 7._o 4._o 11._o e._n 4._o 4._o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o there_o be_v a_o felony_n commit_v and_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o man_n of_o evil_a behaviour_n and_o have_v do_v the_o same_o felony_n whereupon_o he_o that_o be_v rob_v come_v to_o the_o constable_n and_o request_v he_o to_o arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o constable_n come_v to_o the_o defendant_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o assist_v he_o to_o arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n the_o which_o he_o do_v and_o they_o arrest_v he_o and_o this_o be_v allow_v a_o good_a justification_n and_o sufficient_a cause_n to_o arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n see_v there_o be_v a_o robbery_n commit_v and_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n accuse_v the_o plaintiff_n thereof_o 4._o 5._o h._n 7._o 4._o and_o in_o like_a sort_n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o i._o s._n be_v poison_v and_o that_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v poison_v he_o whereupon_o the_o defendant_n apprehend_v the_o plaintiff_n poison_v suspect_v of_o poison_v and_o commit_v he_o to_o prison_n as_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o he_o to_o do_v and_o this_o be_v also_o adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o say_a action_n for_o see_v a_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n have_v accuse_v the_o plaintiff_n thereof_o every_o person_n who_o himself_o have_v suspicion_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v commit_v the_o same_o felony_n may_v arrest_v he_o thereof_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o before_o the_o imprisonment_n a._n b._n be_v slay_v at_o c._n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v in_o the_o company_n of_o those_o who_o kill_v he_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o felony_n commit_v 236._o 7._o ed._n 4_o 10._o 7._o eliz._n dy._n 236._o manslaughter_n suspect_v of_o manslaughter_n and_o the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n at_o c._n be_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v party_n to_o the_o felony_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n find_v the_o plaintiff_n at_o c._n and_o arrest_v he_o for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n and_o commit_v he_o to_o the_o sheriff_n which_o be_v the_o same_o imprisonment_n and_o this_o be_v allow_v a_o good_a and_o sufficient_a plea_n and_o not_o double_a though_o the_o defendant_n do_v allege_v the_o common_a voice_n and_o fame_n of_o the_o country_n and_o the_o be_v in_o company_n with_o those_o that_o kill_v a._n b._n for_o where_o a_o man_n do_v justify_v for_o suspicion_n of_o felony_n he_o may_v show_v as_o many_o cause_n of_o suspicion_n as_o he_o can_v and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a cause_n of_o suspicion_n to_o say_v suspicion_n cause_n of_o suspicion_n that_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v levy_v after_o a_o felony_n commit_v and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o man_n suspect_v or_o to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o vagrant_a exercise_v no_o trade_n to_o get_v his_o live_n by_o and_o no_o laborer_n or_o to_o plead_v that_o parcel_n of_o the_o good_n steal_v be_v take_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n 20._o 38._o ed._n 3._o 6._o 10._o h._n 7._o 20._o 47_o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n manslaughter_n arrest_v upon_o doubt_n of_o manslaughter_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v so_o beat_v and_o wound_v a_o other_o man_n that_o he_o be_v in_o great_a peril_n and_o danger_n of_o death_n and_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v levy_v whereupon_o the_o defendant_n be_v constable_n do_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v the_o plaintiff_n four_o day_n until_o it_o may_v be_v know_v whether_o the_o party_n wound_v be_v like_a to_o live_v or_o die_v and_o when_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o party_n beat_v be_v like_a to_o live_v he_o do_v let_v the_o plaintiff_n go_v at_o liberty_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n 9_o 24._o ed._n 3._o 9_o and_o in_o the_o like_a case_n in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n bring_v against_o one_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o king_n have_v direct_v a_o commission_n to_o certain_a person_n to_o apprehend_v those_o that_o be_v notorious_o slander_v for_o felony_n or_o great_a trespass_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v not_o indict_v thereof_o and_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v most_o dangerous_o wound_v i.s._n whereupon_o the_o commissioner_n direct_v their_o warrant_n to_o the_o defendant_n to_o apprehend_v the_o plaintiff_n which_o he_o do_v according_o and_o this_o be_v allow_v a_o good_a justification_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v bar_v of_o his_o action_n for_o in_o both_o these_o case_n the_o peace_n be_v break_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o arrest_v it_o be_v uncertain_a whether_o the_o offence_n will_v prove_v felony_n or_o not_o fellow_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n warrant_v to_o arrest_v a_o fellow_n 48_o in_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n the_o defendant_n justify_v 16._o 14._o h._n 8._o 16._o for_o that_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n direct_v a_o warrant_n unto_o he_o to_o arrest_v the_o plaintiff_n for_o felony_n which_o he_o do_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n can_v make_v a_o warrant_n to_o arrest_v a_o felon_n unless_o he_o be_v indict_v for_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_n and_o he_o must_v have_v a_o record_n whereupon_o he_o do_v award_v his_o process_n but_o if_o a_o bailife_n serve_v his_o warrant_n it_o be_v a_o
21._o h._n 7._o 39_o as_o force_n in_o what_o case_n any_o p●rson_n may_v de●end_v himself_o and_o he_o by_o force_n if_o thief_n or_o robber_n do_v come_v to_o a_o man_n house_n to_o rob_v or_o murder_v he_o he_o may_v defend_v his_o house_n by_o force_n and_o if_o he_o or_o his_o servant_n do_v kill_v any_o of_o they_o they_o shall_v receive_v no_o hurt_n thereby_o and_o if_o a_o man_n be_v in_o his_o house_n do_v hear_v that_o another_o will_v come_v to_o his_o house_n to_o beat_v he_o he_o may_v lawful_o assemble_v his_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n to_o assist_v and_o aid_v he_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o person_n for_o his_o house_n be_v his_o castle_n and_o place_n of_o protection_n &_o defence_n where_o he_o must_v dwell_v but_o if_o a_o man_n be_v threaten_v ●hat_n if_o he_o come_v to_o such_o a_o market_n or_o fair_a or_o to_o such_o a_o place_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v beat_v in_o this_o case_n he_o may_v not_o assemble_v his_o neighbour_n and_o friend_n to_o go_v thither_o in_o safeguard_n of_o his_o person_n for_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o he_o shall_v go_v thither_o see_v it_o will_v rather_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o seek_v a_o quarrel_n then_o to_o eschew_v it_o but_o in_o that_o case_n he_o may_v take_v his_o remedy_n by_o surety_n of_o peace_n 1._o 16._o ed._n 4._o 17._o 9_o e._n 4._o 28._o 19_o h._n 6._o 31._o 6._o h._n 7._o 1._o and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o attempt_n make_v to_o maihem_n wound_n or_o beat_v a_o man_n his_o wife_n father_n mother_n or_o any_o of_o his_o child_n within_o age_n or_o to_o disseise_v he_o of_o his_o land_n or_o to_o dispossess_v he_o of_o his_o good_n or_o to_o disturb_v he_o of_o his_o high_a way_n or_o to_o turn_v a_o ancient_a watercourse_n from_o his_o mill_n he_o may_v lawful_o use_v force_n to_o resist_v it_o 34_o as_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v by_o the_o before_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o 15._o r._n 2._o 2._o st._n 15._o r._n 2._o 2._o that_o when_o any_o forcible_a entry_n shall_v be_v make_v into_o any_o benefice_n or_o office_n of_o the_o church_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n shall_v take_v the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n and_o commit_v the_o offender_n to_o the_o gaol_n so_o have_v it_o further_o devise_v that_o if_o there_o be_v debate_n between_o two_o person_n for_o one_o church_n and_o one_o of_o they_o do_v enter_v into_o the_o church_n with_o a_o great_a power_n of_o lay_v man_n and_o hold_v out_o the_o other_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n than_o he_o which_o be_v hold_v out_o force_n the_o writ_n of_o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la to_o remove_v force_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o vi_o laica_fw-la removenda_fw-la direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v remove_v the_o power_n which_o be_v within_o the_o church_n and_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v be_v further_o command_v that_o if_o he_o do_v find_v any_o that_o do_v resist_v he_o shall_v take_v with_o he_o the_o power_n of_o the_o county_n and_o attach_v the_o body_n of_o all_o the_o resister_n and_o commit_v they_o to_o prison_n so_o that_o he_o may_v have_v their_o body_n before_o the_o king_n at_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o answer_v for_o their_o contempt_n 55._o fitz._n na._n b._n 55._o but_o by_o this_o write_v the_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o remove_v the_o incumbent_n who_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n be_v he_o in_o possession_n by_o right_n or_o wrong_n but_o only_o to_o remove_v the_o force_n and_o to_o suffer_v the_o incumbent_n to_o enjoy_v his_o possession_n for_o if_o he_o do_v remove_v the_o incumbent_n the_o same_o incumbent_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o restore_v he_o to_o it_o again_o not_o where_o force_n shall_v be_v remove_v for_o the_o k._n incumbent_a where_o not_o 35_o if_o the_o king_n do_v bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o disturber_n and_o the_o incumbent_n and_o the_o king_n title_n be_v find_v for_o he_o 20_o br._n force_n 20_o whereupon_o his_o clerk_n be_v institute_v by_o writ_n and_o after_o the_o first_o incumbent_n do_v enter_v by_o force_n &_o great_a number_n of_o people_n and_o do_v take_v the_o profit_n the_o king_n incumbent_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o remove_v the_o force_n for_o that_o when_o the_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o court_n be_v execute_v the_o court_n have_v no_o more_o power_n to_o deal_v in_o that_o cause_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n have_v disturb_v the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v the_o king_n incumbent_n than_o he_o shall_v have_v have_v such_o a_o writ_n ❧_o forgery_n 1_o have_v undertake_v to_o write_v of_o the_o great_a and_o general_a malady_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o chief_a impediment_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o shall_v not_o far_o digress_v from_o my_o theme_n by_o treat_v of_o forgery_n perjury_n maintenance_n deceit_n extortion_n and_o oppression_n wherein_o though_o a_o man_n be_v not_o assault_v by_o the_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n pikestaff_n or_o bilbow-blade_n as_o he_o be_v in_o a_o fray_n forcible_a entry_n or_o riot_n yet_o a_o forge_a deed_n that_o convey_v his_o land_n from_o he_o a_o false_a oath_n which_o deprive_v he_o of_o his_o lease_n or_o unlawful_a mantenance_n that_o wre_v his_o credit_n or_o good_n from_o he_o do_v long_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o his_o mind_n stick_v in_o his_o stomach_n and_o infix_v a_o deep_a and_o more_o durable_a impression_n of_o sorrow_n into_o his_o heart_n than_o a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n a_o dust_n in_o the_o neck_n or_o a_o blow_n with_o a_o cudgel_n give_v on_o the_o sudden_a will_v do_v for_o the_o grief_n of_o these_o late_a stripe_n be_v short_a and_o do_v wear_v out_o of_o man_n mind_n by_o little_a and_o little_a as_o his_o choler_n cease_v and_o his_o hot_a blood_n cool_v but_o the_o discontent_n and_o the_o want_n which_o he_o receive_v of_o the_o former_a blow_n do_v continue_v with_o he_o and_o yield_v he_o most_o dislike_v when_o he_o be_v most_o patient_a and_o best_a advise_v and_o therefore_o the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v from_o age_n to_o age_n take_v great_a care_n by_o law_n and_o statute_n to_o repress_v they_o and_o to_o inflict_v upon_o the_o offender_n in_o every_o of_o they_o penalty_n correspondent_a to_o their_o desert_n our_o law_n do_v chastise_v those_o that_o break_v the_o peace_n by_o fray_n assault_n battery_n riot_n or_o rout_n with_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o body_n until_o their_o hot_a blood_n be_v cool_v and_o their_o distemperate_a humour_n be_v qualify_v but_o they_o do_v impose_v sharp_a and_o more_o durable_a punishment_n upon_o such_o as_o do_v forge_v deed_n commit_v or_o procure_v perjury_n peace_n forgery_n perjury_n &_o maintenance_n do_v ten_o 5_o to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o be_v maintainer_n of_o other_o man_n suit_n or_o quarrel_n account_v these_o last_o offence_n to_o tend_v more_o and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n to_o the_o breach_n or_o blemish_n of_o the_o peace_n or_o hindrance_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o realm_n than_o the_o former_a do_v as_o he_o that_o commit_v forgery_n in_o some_o case_n shall_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n lose_v his_o ear_n have_v his_o nostril_n slit_v and_o pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o double_a cost_n and_o damage_n and_o in_o some_o other_o case_n shall_v be_v hang_v as_o a_o fellow_n he_o that_o commit_v perjury_n shall_v in_o some_o case_n be_v one_o year_n imprison_v be_v set_v upon_o the_o pillory_n and_o never_o after_o be_v allow_v as_o a_o witness_n and_o he_o that_o maintain_v other_o man_n suit_n shall_v in_o some_o case_n be_v three_o year_n imprison_v and_o further_o punish_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o in_o some_o other_o case_n sustain_v other_o disgrace_n and_o therefore_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 1._o 3._o st._n 1._o h._n 5._o 3._o h._n 5._o do_v true_o inform_v we_o that_o forge_a deed_n do_v trouble_v and_o change_v the_o land_n of_o good_a people_n intend_v to_o be_v in_o peace_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 32._o 9_o st._n 32._o h._n 8._o 9_o h._n 8._o do_v teach_v we_o that_o the_o suborn_n of_o witness_n for_o to_o maintain_v any_o matter_n or_o cause_n be_v to_o the_o disturbance_n or_o hindrance_n of_o justice_n forgery_n the_o enormity_n of_o forgery_n 2_o the_o forge_n of_o false_a seal_a deed_n evidence_n or_o write_n or_o of_o court_n roll_n or_o of_o the_o will_n of_o any_o person_n or_o of_o any_o obligation_n bill_n obligatorie_n release_v or_o other_o discharge_n or_o the_o pronounce_v publish_v or_o give_v in_o evidence_n of_o the_o same_o whereby_o any_o person_n shall_v be_v molest_v trouble_v charge_v
same_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n bring_v against_o he_o but_o he_o can_v retain_v or_o entreat_v a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o principal_a party_n nor_o meddle_v further_o in_o that_o cause_n than_o to_o see_v the_o mainprize_n perform_v and_o himself_o discharge_v land_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o interest_n in_o the_o land_n 24_o every_o person_n that_o have_v any_o interest_n in_o land_n may_v meddle_v and_o maintain_v he_o who_o be_v implead_v for_o the_o same_o land_n and_o not_o be_v punish_v therefore_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n as_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n or_o in_o tail_n of_o land_n be_v implead_v for_o the_o same_o land_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o 53._o bro._n maint_n 53._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o may_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n maintain_v he_o in_o that_o suit_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n for_o it_o be_v in_o a_o sort_n his_o own_o case_n and_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o be_v to_o his_o own_o benefit_n and_o the_o eviction_n to_o his_o own_o disheritance_n but_o this_o maintenance_n must_v be_v after_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n have_v atturn_v unto_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o i●_n he_o maintain_v the_o suit_n before_o it_o be_v punishable_a in_o he_o 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n have_v issue_v a_o daughter_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o another_o if_o the_o father_n in_o law_n be_v implead_v of_o that_o land_n in_o a_o real_a action_n the_o son_n in_o law_n may_v maintain_v he_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o that_o by_o possibility_n that_o land_n may_v after_o the_o decease_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n descend_v to_o his_o wife_n and_o so_o come_v to_o he_o in_o her_o right_n but_o if_o the_o daughter_n die_v without_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v by_o the_o say_a husband_n before_o the_o say_a suit_n commence_v 3._o 14._o h._n 7._o 2._o 6._o e._n 4._o 5._o 19_o e._n 4._o 3._o than_o the_o son_n in_o law_n can_v maintain_v the_o father_n in_o law_n in_o that_o suit_n neither_o can_v he_o maintain_v he_o during_o the_o life_n of_o his_o wife_n if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n covenant_n account_n or_o any_o other_o personal_a action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o for_o he_o be_v neither_o to_o take_v benefit_n or_o loss_n by_o any_o of_o those_o suit_n 20._o 6._o e._n 4._o 2._o 39_o h._n 6._o 20._o and_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o certain_a year_n of_o the_o same_o and_o after_o a_o suit_n be_v commence_v between_o the_o say_v lessée_v for_o year_n and_o a_o stranger_n touch_v the_o same_o land_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o the_o lessor_n may_v give_v evidence_n for_o the_o lessée_fw-fr upon_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n or_o otherwise_o may_v maintain_v he_o in_o that_o suit_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n for_o it_o tend_v to_o his_o own_o private_a benefit_n or_o loss_n and_o in_o some_o case_n a_o man_n may_v maintain_v a_o suit_n lawful_o though_o he_o be_v neither_o heir_n to_o the_o land_n nor_o in_o possession_n reversion_n possibility_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o possibility_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o land_n 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o do_v make_v a_o lease_n thereof_o to_o another_o for_o the_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o the_o lessee_n and_o after_o do_v grant_v to_o a_o stranger_n that_o if_o the_o say_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n do_v die_v during_o the_o same_o lessor_n life_n that_o then_o the_o same_o stranger_n shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v the_o same_o land_n for_o the_o term_n of_o xx_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o same_o tenant_n for_o life_n if_o in_o this_o case_n the_o tenant_n for_o life_n be_v implead_v for_o this_o land_n the_o same_o stranger_n may_v maintain_v he_o for_o the_o save_n of_o his_o own_o estate_n for_o year_n and_o yet_o he_o have_v no_o certainty_n but_o a_o possibility_n of_o a_o term_n for_o year_n which_o peradventure_o will_v never_o chance_v and_o likewise_o in_o some_o other_o case_n a_o man_n may_v maintain_v a_o suit_n lawful_o though_o he_o be_v neither_o in_o possession_n reversion_n remainder_n or_o possibility_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n warranty_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o warranty_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v seize_v of_o a_o rent_n go_v out_o of_o another_o person_n land_n 49._o 11._o h._n 6._o 49._o to_o he_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o by_o his_o deed_n do_v grant_v the_o same_o to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n with_o clause_n of_o warranty_n and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o which_o this_o rent_n be_v issue_v do_v atturne_v to_o the_o grauntée_n of_o this_o rent_n if_o after_o the_o grauntée_n be_v implead_v of_o this_o rent_n upon_o trial_n of_o the_o issue_n the_o grantor_n may_v come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o show_v to_o the_o juror_n such_o evidence_n as_o he_o have_v to_o prove_v the_o title_n of_o this_o rent_n and_o it_o be_v lawful_a maintenance_n and_o not_o punishable_a in_o he_o though_o he_o be_v neither_o call_v into_o the_o court_n by_o voucher_n to_o warranty_n or_o by_o warrantia_fw-la chartae_fw-la and_o so_o may_v he_o have_v do_v if_o he_o have_v be_v call_v to_o warranty_n by_o any_o of_o the_o mean_n aforesaid_a upon_o a_o warranty_n make_v of_o land_n or_o rend_v for_o it_o be_v to_o preserve_v himself_o out_o of_o danger_n and_o from_o recompense_v in_o value_n of_o that_o whereof_o before_o he_o have_v make_v warranty_n 25_o as_o it_o be_v in_o land_n and_o lease_n so_o be_v it_o in_o rent_n good_n and_o debt_n rent_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o rent_n for_o every_o person_n that_o have_v interest_n in_o they_o may_v meddle_v and_o maintain_v and_o defend_v he_o who_o be_v implead_v or_o prosecute_v by_o suit_n or_o do_v implead_v or_o prosecute_v by_o suit_n any_o other_o for_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n concern_v he_o or_o whereupon_o he_o do_v depend_v so_o that_o the_o same_o suit_n do_v tend_v to_o impeach_v prejudice_n or_o trouble_v his_o estate_n therein_o or_o may_v redound_v to_o his_o benefit_n or_o profit_n or_o may_v be_v a_o mean_a thereof_o 64._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v a_o rend_a charge_n in_o fee_n out_o of_o certain_a land_n and_o another_o man_n have_v in_o custody_n a_o box_n of_o writing_n concern_v the_o same_o rent_n and_o after_o he_o that_o have_v the_o rent_n do_v grant_v it_o to_o a_o stranger_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o which_o grant_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o land_n charge_v do_v atturne_v and_o moreover_o the_o grantor_n of_o that_o rend_a charge_n do_v grant_v to_o the_o assignee_n of_o the_o same_o that_o if_o he_o can_v recover_v the_o same_o box_n of_o writing_n that_o then_o the_o same_o assignee_n shall_v have_v they_o if_o after_o this_o grant_v the_o grauntor_n do_v pursue_v a_o writ_n of_o detinue_n against_o he_o that_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o this_o box_n of_o writing_n he_o to_o who_o the_o same_o rend_a charge_n be_v grant_v may_v lawful_o maintain_v he_o in_o that_o suit_n for_o that_o by_o promise_n he_o be_v to_o have_v the_o same_o box_n of_o writing_n if_o it_o be_v recover_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o estate_n in_o the_o say_v rend_v charge_n 47._o 11._o h._n 6._o 47._o and_o a_o lord_n may_v maintain_v his_o tenant_n if_o he_o be_v implead_v for_o his_o freehold_n tenant_n a_o lord_n may_v maintain_v his_o tenant_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o rent_n and_o service_n that_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v and_o have_v of_o he_o and_o so_o it_o be_v before_o the_o statute_n of_o use_v make_v anno_fw-la 27._o h._n 8._o if_o a_o man_n have_v make_v a_o feoffement_n of_o land_n to_o other_o to_o his_o own_o use_n the_o feoffor_a may_v maintain_v the_o freehold_n tenant_n which_o hold_v of_o his_o feoffee_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o use_n which_o he_o have_v in_o the_o rent_n and_o service_n of_o that_o tenant_n 2._o 15._o h._n 7._o 2._o 26_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v touch_v debt_n as_o if_o a._n do_v owe_v unto_o b._n xx_o l._n and_o c._n do_v owe_v to_o a._n xx_o l._n due_a by_o obligation_n debt_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o debt_n and_o a._n will_v deliver_v unto_o b._n the_o same_o obligation_n in_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o xx_o l._n which_o he_o do_v owe_v he_o in_o this_o case_n b._n may_v sue_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n against_o c._n in_o the_o name_n of_o a._n and_o retain_v a_o attorney_n and_o learned_a counsel_n and_o pursue_v and_o
always_o levy_v of_o the_o buyer_n of_o such_o book_n contrary_a to_o this_o statute_n for_o that_o it_o be_v then_o think_v expedient_a that_o printer_n and_o seller_n of_o print_a book_n shall_v as_o well_o be_v restrain_v from_o the_o oppression_n of_o other_o by_o make_v excessive_a price_n in_o sale_n or_o bind_v of_o their_o book_n as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o say_a statute_n provide_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v oppress_v by_o other_o therefore_o by_o the_o before_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 25._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v further_o establish_v 15._o st._n 25._o h._n 8._o 15._o that_o if_o any_o printer_n or_o seller_n of_o print_a book_n inhabit_v within_o this_o realm_n do_v at_o any_o time_n in_o such_o wise_a enhance_v or_o increase_v the_o price_n of_o any_o such_o print_a book_n in_o sale_n or_o bind_v at_o too_o high_a and_o unreasonable_a price_n in_o such_o wise_a as_o complaint_n thereof_o be_v make_v to_o the_o king_n or_o unto_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n or_o any_o of_o the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o other_o then_o the_o same_o lord_n or_o two_o of_o any_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v authority_n to_o inquire_v thereof_o as_o well_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o honest_a and_o discreet_a person_n as_o otherwise_o by_o due_a examination_n by_o their_o discretion_n and_o after_o the_o same_o inhaunce_n and_o increase_v of_o the_o price_n of_o the_o say_a book_n and_o bind_v shall_v be_v so_o find_v by_o the_o say_v twelve_o man_n or_o otherwise_o by_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n and_o justice_n or_o two_o of_o they_o then_o the_o same_o lord_n or_o two_o of_o they_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v have_v power_n to_o redress_v such_o inhance_a of_o the_o price_n of_o print_a book_n from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o their_o discretion_n and_o to_o limit_v the_o price_n as_o well_o of_o the_o book_n as_o for_o the_o bind_n of_o they_o and_o over_o that_o the_o offender_n or_o offender_n be_v convict_v by_o examination_n of_o the_o say_a lord_n or_o two_o of_o they_o or_o otherwise_o shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o book_n by_o they_o sell_v whereof_o the_o price_n shall_v be_v enhance_a for_o the_o book_n and_o bind_v thereof_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n to_o the_o king_n and_o party_n grieve_v that_o will_v complain_v upon_o the_o same_o in_o manner_n and_o form_n aforesaid_a 2._o st._n 5._o ri._n 2._o 2._o 14_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o 5._o r._n 2._o that_o the_o carry_v of_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o money_n vessel_n plate_n or_o jewel_n forth_o of_o the_o realm_n be_v then_o account_v a_o great_a mischief_n oppression_n and_o destruction_n of_o this_o land_n which_o the_o policy_n of_o this_o state_n have_v before_o and_o since_o by_o several_a statute_n endeavour_v to_o restrain_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o a_o 9_o ed_n 3_o anno_fw-la 5._o silver_n oppression_n by_o transport_v of_o gold_n and_o silver_n r._n 2._o anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 4._o anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 6._o anno_fw-la 17._o ed._n 4._o anno_fw-la 4._o h._n 7._o and_o anno_fw-la 19_o 2_o st._n 9_o ed._n 3._o 1_o st._n 5_o r._n 2._o 2_o h._n 7._o whereupon_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o a_o 9_o ed._n 3._o &_o anno_fw-la 5._o r._n 2._o it_o be_v establish_v that_o whosoever_o do_v send_v or_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n any_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o money_n bullion_n plate_n or_o vessel_n without_o the_o king_n licence_n 5._o st._n 2._o h._n 4_o 5._o save_v for_o his_o reasonable_a expense_n anno_fw-la 2._o h._n 4._o shall_v forfeit_v the_o value_n of_o the_o sum_n carry_v forth_o and_o he_o which_o be_v upon_o his_o passage_n in_o any_o ship_n or_o vessel_n for_o to_o go_v out_o of_o any_o port_n haven_n or_o créeke_v shall_v immediate_o confess_v and_o declare_v after_o warning_n unto_o he_o give_v by_o the_o king_n searcher_n what_o gold_n or_o silver_n in_o coin_n or_o mass_n he_o have_v with_o he_o for_o his_o expense_n or_o else_o that_o money_n so_o conceal_v shall_v be_v also_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n but_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 2._o 6._o st._n 2._o h._n 6._o 6._o h._n 6._o raunsom_n for_o fine_n of_o english_a prisoner_n take_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o money_n that_o soldier_n shall_v carry_v with_o they_o for_o their_o reasonable_a cost_n be_v except_v so_o that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o do_v without_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o also_o by_o the_o same_o statute_n be_v except_v money_n for_o thing_n buy_v in_o scotland_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o part_n adjoin_v and_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 19_o h._n 7._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v carry_v or_o convey_v nor_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n 5_o st._n 19_o h._n 7._o 5_o any_o bullion_n plate_n or_o coin_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n into_o ireland_n above_o the_o sum_n of_o vj._n s_o viij_o d_o nor_o convey_v any_o such_o bullion_n into_o any_o ship_n or_o boat_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o and_o of_o imprisonment_n and_o fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n 15_o because_o there_o be_v no_o mine_n of_o copper_n mettle_n within_o this_o realm_n etc._n oppression_n by_o transport_v copper_n brass_n etc._n etc._n where_o sufficient_a copper_n may_v be_v get_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n and_o for_o that_o several_a other_o metal_n be_v mix_v therewith_o of_o which_o diverse_a vessel_n and_o instrument_n be_v make_v and_o therefore_o the_o transport_v thereof_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n and_o oppression_n to_o the_o worker_n thereof_o and_o also_o to_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v have_v the_o use_n and_o occupation_n of_o the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o effect_n all_o sort_n of_o housekeeper_n wherefore_o for_o the_o restraint_n of_o the_o transportation_n of_o the_o same_o first_o one_o statute_n be_v make_v anno_fw-la 21._o 37_o st._n 21._o h._n 8._o 10._o st._n 33._o h._n 8._o 7_o st._n 2._o e._n 6._o 37_o h._n 8._o and_o after_o another_o anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o and_o last_o a_o three_o anno_fw-la 2._o ed._n 6._o by_o which_o two_o last_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v carry_v or_o convey_v or_o ship_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o carry_v or_o convey_v any_o brass_n copper_n latten_n bell_n mettle_n pan_n mettle_n or_o shroffe_n mettle_n whether_o it_o be_v clear_a or_o mix_a tin_n and_o lead_v only_o except_v into_o any_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o into_o any_o outward_a dominion_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v the_o double_a value_n thereof_o and_o x._o l._n for_o every_o thousand_o weight_n of_o the_o same_o mettle_n so_o carry_v or_o ship_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n by_o a.b.p._n or_o i._o wherein_o no_o w.e.p._n etc._n etc._n 16_o for_o that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o person_n occupy_v the_o trade_n &_o faculty_n of_o pewterer_n within_o this_o realm_n be_v decay_v and_o oppress_v in_o estate_n by_o reason_n that_o much_o ware_n make_v of_o tin_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n into_o this_o realm_n and_o because_o stranger_n do_v learn_v the_o occupation_n of_o pewterer_n in_o this_o realm_n pewterer_n oppression_n of_o pewterer_n and_o then_o do_v depart_v the_o realm_n and_o teach_v it_o to_o the_o people_n of_o foreign_a nation_n and_o for_o that_o sometime_o englishmen_n bear_v will_v travail_v into_o other_o country_n and_o teach_v the_o same_o to_o foreigner_n for_o the_o restraint_n whereof_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 25._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v ordain_v 4_o st._n 25._o h._n 8._o 9_o st._n 33._o h._n 8._o 4_o that_o no_o person_n inhabit_v within_o this_o realm_n shall_v buy_v or_o take_v by_o exchange_n for_o other_o ware_n any_o ware_n make_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n of_o tin_n or_o mix_v with_o tin_n as_o platter_n dish_n saucer_n pot_n bason_n ewer_n flagon_n goblet_n saltseller_n spoon_n or_o any_o other_o ware_n make_v of_o tin_n or_o pewter_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v upon_o pain_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o ware_n in_o who_o hand_n soever_o it_o may_v be_v find_v or_o take_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o finder_n thereof_o and_o also_o lawful_a currant_n money_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o value_n thereof_o and_o further_o that_o no_o stranger_n bear_v out_o of_o this_o realm_n shall_v use_v the_o say_a craft_n of_o pewterer_n nor_o work_v any_o manner_n of_o vessel_n or_o other_o ware_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v
that_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n though_o he_o be_v acquit_v against_o the_o appellant_n by_o his_o release_n false_a a_o approver_n confess_v his_o appeal_n to_o be_v false_a 17_o if_o a_o approver_n 34._o 21._o h._n 6._o 34._o when_o a_o enquest_n do_v appear_v upon_o the_o issue_n join_v between_o he_o and_o the_o appellée_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o try_v the_o same_o issue_n will_v confess_v his_o appeal_n to_o be_v false_a yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o appellée_n shall_v be_v arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n but_o if_o the_o approver_n when_o the_o appellée_n be_v in_o the_o field_n ready_a to_o deraigne_a battle_n will_v confess_v his_o appeal_n to_o be_v false_a the_o appellée_n shall_v go_v quit_v and_o not_o be_v arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o the_o approver_n shall_v be_v hang_v for_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o appellee_fw-mi have_v vanquish_v the_o approver_n in_o battle_n declaration_n the_o appeal_n abate_v before_o declaration_n 18_o if_o a_o appeal_v commence_v by_o writ_n do_v abate_v before_o declaration_n so_o that_o the_o court_n can_v not_o be_v inform_v of_o the_o year_n day_n and_o place_n where_o and_o when_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v in_o that_o case_n the_o court_n do_v use_v to_o examine_v the_o coroner_n if_o he_o be_v present_a if_o there_o be_v any_o indictment_n depend_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n or_o not_o and_o if_o he_o say_v no_o then_o to_o send_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o know_v if_o he_o have_v any_o indictment_n or_o not_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o let_v the_o defendant_n to_o mainprize_n or_o otherwise_o the_o court_n will_v set_v the_o defendant_n at_o liberty_n there_o be_v a_o time_n when_o if_o a_o fellow_n have_v be_v take_v with_o the_o manoure_n manoure_n a_o fellow_n take_v with_o the_o manoure_n and_o that_o the_o fellow_n and_o the_o manoure_n have_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n the_o judge_n will_v have_v arraign_v the_o offendor_n upon_o the_o manoure_n without_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n sed_fw-la obsoletum_fw-la 19_o in_o every_o arraignment_n which_o be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n upon_o a_o appeal_v begin_v by_o the_o appellant_n declaration_n no_o arraignment_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n upon_o a_o false_a declaration_n the_o declaration_n in_o the_o same_o appeal_n be_v intend_v to_o be_v once_o good_a and_o true_a for_o if_o it_o be_v never_o good_a and_o abate_v for_o that_o cause_n the_o appellee_fw-mi shall_v not_o be_v arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n notwithstanding_o the_o abatement_n be_v after_o declaration_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o appeal_n be_v abate_v by_o mis-naming_a of_o the_o defendant_n 16_o 4._o h._n 6._o 16_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n though_o the_o abatement_n be_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n own_o confession_n and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o appeal_v abate_v by_o covin_z for_o that_o the_o say_a exception_n be_v not_o try_v but_o confess_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o the_o appeal_n shall_v be_v abate_v by_o mis-naming_a of_o the_o plaintiff_n or_o of_o the_o town_n or_o for_o lack_n of_o a_o material_a word_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o in_o a_o appeal_n the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v 25_o fi._n cor._n 121_o 17._o as_o p._n 26._o 11._o as_o p._n 27_o 18._o ed._n 3._o 35._o fitz._n cor._n 3._o 384._o 387._o 27._o ass_n p._n 25_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlaw_v or_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o otherwise_o be_v disable_v to_o maintain_v a_o appeal_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o she_o and_o her_o say_a husband_n be_v never_o accouple_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n or_o that_o she_o have_v marry_v another_o husband_n or_o that_o the_o appeal_n be_v not_o commence_v within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v or_o that_o the_o appellant_n have_v a_o elder_a brother_n live_v to_o who_o the_o appeal_n be_v give_v and_o not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o all_o those_o matter_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v the_o appeal_n shall_v also_o bar_v the_o king_n to_o take_v any_o advantage_n against_o the_o appellée_n upon_o the_o same_o appeal_n for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o appeal_n be_v commence_v without_o cause_n and_o ground_v upon_o false_a matter_n 15._o s._n br._n 15._o and_o yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o appeal_n be_v at_o the_o first_o ground_v upon_o sufficient_a and_o true_a matter_n but_o in_o all_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a though_o the_o king_n can_v take_v a_o advantage_n of_o the_o appeal_n against_o the_o defendant_n suit_n if_o not_o a_o appeal_v yet_o a_o indictment_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n yet_o he_o shall_v compel_v he_o to_o answer_v to_o a_o indictment_n of_o the_o same_o felony_n for_o that_o by_o these_o plea_n the_o defendant_n be_v not_o discharge_v of_o the_o felony_n though_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o appeal_n and_o further_o if_o the_o appellée_v be_v discharge_v both_o against_o the_o party_n and_o also_o against_o the_o king_n yet_o the_o court_n may_v bind_v he_o to_o his_o good_a bear_n bear_n good_a bear_n 387_o fi._n cor._n 387_o if_o they_o shall_v think_v it_o meet_v 10_o 13._o ed._n 4._o 8_o 3._o ed._n 3._o 10_o 20_o if_o a_o excommunication_n be_v plead_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o appeal_n excommunicate_a the_o plaintiff_n in_o appeal_n excommunicate_a notwithstanding_o the_o plea_n be_v thereby_o delay_v yet_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o be_v arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v absolve_v and_o then_o proceed_v in_o his_o appeal_n and_o therefore_o the_o appeal_n shall_v be_v continue_v until_o a_o certain_a day_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n procure_v his_o absolution_n and_o during_o that_o time_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v let_v to_o mainprize_n but_o if_o the_o appellant_n be_v outlaw_v outlaw_v the_o plaintiff_n in_o appeal_n outlaw_v though_o the_o outlawrie_n be_v not_o for_o felony_n but_o for_o trespass_n 47._o 17._o as_o p._n 26_o fit_n vtlawrie_n 47._o yet_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n aswell_o against_o the_o king_n as_o against_o the_o appellant_n notwithstanding_o in_o that_o case_n there_o be_v no_o impossibility_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v purchase_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n or_o reverse_v the_o outlawrie_n for_o that_o it_o be_v erroneous_a and_o thereby_o be_v enable_v to_o pursue_v his_o appeal_n discharge_v a_o approver_n pardon_v the_o appellée_n shall_v be_v discharge_v 21_o if_o one_o be_v appeal_v by_o a_o approver_n 16._o 47._o e._n 3._o 5._o 47._o e._n 3._o 16._o and_o the_o king_n do_v pardon_v the_o approver_n he_o that_o be_v appeal_v by_o the_o approver_n shall_v be_v set_v at_o liberty_n without_o be_v arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n for_o by_o the_o pardon_n the_o felony_n be_v extinct_a in_o he_o and_o so_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o approver_n for_o the_o approvement_n shall_v continue_v no_o long_o than_o the_o approver_n be_v partaker_n of_o the_o felony_n whereof_o the_o approvement_n be_v make_v approver_n vanquish_a one_o approver_n 22_o if_o three_o man_n do_v become_v approver_n several_o against_o one_o man_n 11._o 7._o ed._n 3._o 11._o of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o felony_n and_o he_o join_v battle_n with_o they_o all_o and_o do_v vanquish_v that_o approver_n which_o first_o join_v with_o he_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o shall_v be_v acquit_v against_o they_o all_o and_o likewise_o against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o two_o approver_n shall_v be_v hang_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o the_o approvement_n be_v of_o several_a felony_n for_o in_o that_o case_n though_o the_o appellee_fw-mi do_v join_a battle_n with_o they_o all_o 42_o 25._o ed._n 3._o 42_o and_o after_o vanquish_v that_o approver_n which_o first_o join_v with_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v remaund_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v join_v battle_n with_o the_o other_o two_o for_o that_o there_o must_v be_v several_a trial_n where_o there_o be_v several_a felony_n and_o several_a issue_n condemn_v examine_v a_o offendor_n condemn_v 23_o if_o a_o man_n will_v become_v a_o approver_n 18_o 21._o ed._n 3._o 18_o and_o can_v be_v suffer_v by_o the_o law_n for_o some_o disablement_n or_o for_o the_o impediment_n before_o mention_v yet_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o execution_n the_o court_n will_v send_v the_o sheriff_n unto_o he_o to_o hear_v who_o they_o be_v that_o he_o can_v accuse_v and_o
virtute_fw-la doctrina_fw-la parit_fw-la de_fw-fr pace_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la regni_fw-la viz._n a_o treatise_n declare_v which_o be_v the_o great_a and_o general_a offence_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o chief_a impediment_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n as_o menace_n assault_n battery_n treason_n homicide_n and_o felony_n riot_n rout_n unlawful_a assembly_n forcible_n entry_n forgery_n perjury_n maintenance_n deceit_n extortion_n oppression_n and_o how_o many_o and_o what_o sort_v of_o they_o there_o be_v and_o by_o who_o and_o what_o mean_v the_o say_v offence_n and_o the_o offender_n therein_o be_v to_o be_v restrain_v repress_a or_o punish_v which_o be_v reform_v or_o due_o check_v florebit_fw-la pax_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la collect_v out_o of_o the_o report_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o of_o the_o statute_n in_o force_n and_o out_o of_o the_o painful_a work_n of_o the_o reverend_a judge_n sir_n anthony_n fitzharbert_n sir_n robert_n brooke_n sir_n william_n stanford_n sir_n james_n dyer_n sir_n edward_n coke_n knight_n and_o other_o learned_a writer_n of_o our_o law_n by_o ferdinando_n pulron_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n esquire_n london_n print_v for_o the_o company_n of_o stationer_n an._n dom._n 1609._o cum_fw-la privilegio_fw-la the_o preface_n to_o the_o reader_n see_v we_o all_o have_v receive_v and_o allow_v it_o for_o truth_n that_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n do_v excuse_v none_o of_o offence_n and_o also_o that_o the_o law_n do_v help_v the_o watchful_a and_o not_o the_o slothful_a man_n therefore_o it_o behove_v each_o person_n first_o to_o seek_v the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o law_n under_o which_o he_o do_v live_v and_o whereby_o he_o be_v to_o receive_v benefit_n or_o to_o sustain_v peril_n and_o next_o with_o all_o industry_n to_o frame_v his_o obedience_n unto_o they_o or_o humble_o to_o submit_v himself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o they_o and_o though_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n that_o some_o man_n by_o the_o sluggishness_n of_o their_o nature_n other_o by_o the_o carelessness_n of_o their_o own_o welfare_n and_o a_o three_o sort_n whole_o give_v over_o to_o pleasure_n and_o vanity_n do_v little_a respect_n to_o know_v and_o less_o to_o obey_v our_o criminal_a &_o capital_a law_n be_v thing_n of_o great_a moment_n and_o importance_n and_o therefore_o do_v ofttimes_o taste_v the_o smart_n of_o they_o and_o repent_v their_o folly_n when_o it_o be_v too_o late_o notwithstanding_o for_o that_o there_o be_v many_o other_o which_o do_v endeavour_n to_o read_v they_o and_o employ_v their_o industry_n to_o conceive_v they_o some_o for_o the_o increase_n of_o their_o knowledge_n other_o in_o their_o action_n to_o be_v direct_v by_o they_o and_o many_o for_o the_o eschew_v of_o the_o penalty_n of_o they_o &_o yet_o do_v not_o whole_o addict_v themselves_o to_o the_o study_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v to_o satisfy_v the_o desire_n and_o to_o give_v contentment_n to_o all_o the_o person_n aforesaid_a i_o have_v do_v my_o endeavour_n in_o this_o treatise_n to_o lay_v open_a to_o all_o they_o that_o be_v willing_a to_o read_v and_o thereby_o to_o know_v which_o be_v the_o offence_n that_o the_o law_n do_v in_o general_a term_n condemn_v and_o do_v most_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n or_o blemish_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o to_o the_o dislike_n of_o all_o the_o good_a member_n thereof_o and_o what_o punishment_n she_o have_v impose_v upon_o the_o transgressor_n therein_o and_o by_o who_o &_o in_o what_o manner_n to_o be_v inflict_v if_o one_o man_n do_v pretend_v title_n unto_o &_o sue_v to_o recover_v any_o land_n lease_n or_o good_n of_o another_o all_o stranger_n stand_v indifferent_a and_o meddle_v no_o further_o but_o only_o wish_v well_o to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o best_a title_n &_o desire_v that_o justice_n may_v be_v do_v and_o right_o may_v prevail_v but_o if_o a_o treason_n murder_n burglary_n robbery_n theft_n notorious_a riot_n forgery_n perjury_n extortion_n or_o oppression_n be_v commit_v than_o each_o man_n in_o conceit_n make_v it_o his_o own_o case_n &_o do_v in_o a_o sort_n take_v it_o to_o be_v do_v to_o himself_o and_o all_o person_n general_o do_v find_v fault_n with_o the_o transgressor_n therein_o they_o exclaim_v of_o they_o condemn_v they_o &_o in_o their_o heart_n cry_v crucifige_fw-la upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o crime_n aforesaid_a &_o such_o like_a may_v be_v term_v general_a offence_n partly_o for_o that_o they_o do_v redound_v to_o the_o general_a dislike_n of_o all_o the_o good_a member_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o partly_o for_o that_o they_o tend_v to_o the_o breach_n or_o blemish_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v a_o thing_n general_o embrace_v or_o wish_v for_o &_o which_o the_o king_n &_o all_o his_o good_a subject_n be_v bind_v and_o in_o a_o sort_n have_v undertake_v to_o maintain_v and_o therefore_o as_o the_o king_n have_v a_o interest_n in_o they_o or_o jurisdiction_n over_o they_o all_o to_o punish_v the_o offender_n in_o they_o as_o transgressor_n of_o his_o law_n and_o disquieter_n of_o his_o peace_n and_o people_n so_o have_v every_o other_o well_o govern_v member_n of_o the_o commonweal_n a_o care_n and_o regard_n of_o they_o foresee_v that_o he_o may_v receive_v the_o like_a wrong_n and_o taste_v the_o same_o abuse_n by_o the_o say_v or_o other_o such_o malefactor_n mean_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n do_v proclaim_v open_a war_n against_o they_o and_o be_v as_o desirous_a to_o root_v they_o out_o as_o the_o husbandman_n his_o thistle_n out_o of_o his_o good_a corn_n or_o the_o gardener_n his_o nettle_n from_o his_o sweet_a flower_n wherefore_o see_v a_o guilty_a person_n in_o any_o of_o the_o crime_n aforesaid_a be_v persecute_v in_o deed_n or_o consent_n by_o all_o wish_v well_o to_o the_o weal-public_n or_o their_o own_o private_a estate_n it_o be_v requisite_a that_o good_a man_n which_o eschew_v to_o offend_v for_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o evil_a man_n which_o fear_v to_o offend_v for_o the_o dread_n of_o punishment_n shall_v both_o know_v those_o law_n which_o they_o be_v to_o make_v use_n of_o and_o the_o penalty_n which_o be_v threaten_v to_o the_o infringer_n thereof_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o good_a man_n have_v a_o will_n to_o stand_v may_v trust_v to_o his_o foot_n remain_v firm_a and_o continue_v his_o integrity_n and_o the_o evil_a mind_a man_n beginning_n to_o stagger_v may_v bend_v his_o endeavour_n to_o stay_v and_o slide_v no_o further_o all_o which_o by_o this_o work_n good_a reader_n i_o labour_v to_o perform_v to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o well_o mean_v man_n be_v make_v the_o better_a and_o he_o that_o before_o be_v lewd_o dispose_v the_o less_o hurtful_a may_v both_o at_o the_o last_o meet_v and_o join_v in_o seek_v and_o furtherance_n of_o that_o peace_n which_o will_v be_v comfortable_a to_o the_o king_n and_o realm_n and_o please_v both_o to_o god_n and_o man_n the_o question_n may_v be_v ask_v i_o wherefore_o i_o entitle_v my_o book_n de_fw-fr pace_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la and_o yet_o do_v chief_o make_v mention_n therein_o of_o those_o crime_n which_o do_v most_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o kingdom_n and_o so_o make_v the_o book_n and_o the_o title_n as_o it_o be_v oppositum_fw-la in_o subiecto_fw-la whereunto_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o peace_n whereof_o i_o do_v write_v be_v not_o obtain_v by_o the_o say_a offence_n commit_v but_o by_o the_o law_n that_o do_v punish_v or_o restrain_v they_o which_o law_n also_o i_o have_v set_v down_o at_o large_a in_o this_o treatise_n be_v the_o principal_a mark_n that_o i_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o behold_v as_o many_o physician_n have_v write_v large_a volume_n of_o several_a infirmity_n in_o man_n body_n and_o then_o express_v which_o be_v the_o medicine_n to_o cure_v they_o not_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o allure_v the_o reader_n to_o seek_v the_o disease_n but_o how_o to_o prevent_v it_o before_o he_o have_v it_o or_o how_o to_o be_v rid_v of_o it_o when_o he_o have_v take_v it_o and_o several_a divine_n have_v compose_v whole_a tome_n of_o pride_n malice_n covetousness_n and_o such_o like_a offence_n not_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o entice_v the_o frail_a man_n to_o fall_v into_o they_o but_o to_o show_v the_o enormity_n of_o they_o how_o grievous_a they_o be_v in_o god_n sight_n and_o how_o he_o have_v threaten_v deep_o to_o plague_v the_o offender_n therein_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v dehort_v and_o discourage_v transgressor_n from_o they_o and_o may_v allure_v and_o win_v they_o to_o humility_n forgiveness_n patience_n charity_n repentance_n and_o other_o virtue_n and_o so_o i_o name_v my_o book_n of_o the_o quiet_a event_n and_o not_o of_o the_o persecute_v cause_n of_o
9_o and_o because_o servant_n in_o husbandry_n labourer_n artificer_n and_o other_o person_n of_o mean_a degree_n shall_v take_v no_o encouragement_n nor_o occasion_n to_o break_v the_o peace_n nor_o wear_v any_o weapon_n therewith_o to_o menace_v threaten_v or_o terrify_v other_o therefore_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 12._o r._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v 12._o st._n 12._o r._n 2._o 12._o that_o no_o servant_n in_o husbandry_n or_o labourer_n nor_o servant_n of_o artificer_n or_o victualler_n shall_v bear_v any_o buckler_n dagger_n or_o sword_n upon_o pain_n of_o forfeit_v of_o the_o same_o except_o it_o be_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o then_o by_o the_o survey_n of_o arraier_n for_o the_o time_n be_v or_o in_o travel_v with_o their_o master_n or_o on_o their_o master_n business_n and_o sheriff_n mayor_n bailiff_n and_o constable_n shall_v have_v power_n to_o arrest_v all_o offender_n against_o this_o statute_n and_o seize_v the_o say_v buckler_n sword_n and_o dagger_n and_o keep_v they_o until_o the_o session_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n and_o the_o same_o shall_v present_v before_o the_o same_o justice_n in_o their_o session_n together_o with_o the_o name_n of_o they_o that_o do_v bear_v the_o same_o but_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o franchise_n of_o lord_n touch_v forfeiture_n due_a to_o they_o by_o the_o foresay_a two_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 3._o and_o 12._o r._n 2._o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o those_o law_n be_v not_o only_o to_o preserve_v peace_n &_o to_o eschew_v quarrel_n but_o also_o to_o take_v away_o the_o instrument_n of_o fight_v and_o battery_n and_o to_o cut_v off_o all_o mean_n that_o may_v tend_v in_o affraie_n or_o fear_v of_o the_o people_n menace_n assurance_n make_v by_o menace_n 10_o as_o menace_v of_o life_n and_o member_n give_v cause_n of_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n to_o he_o that_o receive_v loss_n or_o hurt_n thereby_o &_o intitule_v the_o king_n to_o a_o fine_a 8._o 20._o ass_n p._n 14_o 28._o h._n 6._o 8._o in_o like_a sort_n a_o obligation_n a_o release_n or_o deed_n of_o annuity_n make_v and_o grant_v by_o menace_n be_v voidable_a by_o the_o law_n so_o that_o the_o same_o menace_n be_v of_o life_n member_n or_o liberty_n viz._n of_o some_o hurt_n to_o be_v do_v to_o his_o body_n by_o death_n maiheme_v or_o imprisonment_n and_o not_o to_o his_o land_n or_o good_n for_o if_o a._n will_v menace_v b._n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o make_v he_o a_o obligation_n of_o xx_o l_o that_o than_o he_o will_v disseise_v he_o of_o such_o land_n 51._o 7._o ed._n 4._o 21._o 4._o h._n 4._o 2._o 39_o h._n 6._o 51._o or_o dispossess_v or_o take_v from_o he_o such_o good_n in_o this_o case_n if_o b._n do_v make_v and_o deliver_v the_o say_v obligation_n of_o xx_o l_o to_z a._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v by_o a._n against_o b_o upon_o the_o say_a obligation_n b._n shall_v not_o avoid_v this_o obligation_n in_o respect_n of_o this_o menace_n because_o this_o menace_n do_v not_o tend_v to_o the_o hurt_n of_o the_o person_n of_o b._n but_o to_o prejudice_n he_o in_o his_o land_n or_o good_n for_o the_o redress_n and_o recovery_n whereof_o the_o law_n will_v have_v give_v b._n a_o sufficient_a remedy_n if_o a._n shall_v have_v do_v he_o the_o wrong_v which_o he_o menace_v and_o he_o that_o will_v take_v a_o advantage_n to_o avoid_v his_o deed_n by_o menace_n must_v in_o this_o plea_n express_v 13._o fitz._n dure_v 13._o how_o and_o in_o what_o sort_n the_o other_o party_n do_v menace_v he_o viz._n that_o he_o draw_v his_o sword_n against_o he_o and_o threaten_v to_o kill_v he_o if_o he_o will_v not_o seal_v and_o deliver_v such_o a_o obligation_n release_n annuity_n etc._n etc._n if_o a._n do_v menace_v b._n in_o one_o county_n that_o he_o will_v kill_v or_o maihem_fw-mi he_o 10._o 33._o h._n 6._o 24._o 2._o h._n 5._o 10._o if_o he_o do_v not_o seal_v he_o a_o obligation_n of_o xx_o l_o or_o stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o c._n in_o a_o cause_n depend_v in_o question_n between_o they_o and_o after_o b._n be_v at_o liberty_n in_o another_o county_n do_v seal_v the_o same_o obligation_n or_o do_v stand_v to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o c._n this_o obligation_n or_o arbitrement_n be_v void_a for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v do_v by_o force_n of_o the_o first_o menace_n and_o if_o a._n do_v menace_v b._n that_o he_o will_v kill_v he_o imprison_v maihem_o or_o beat_v he_o if_o he_o do_v not_o make_v a_o obligation_n of_o xx_o l_o to_z c._n 9_o 39_o h._n 6._o 36._o co._n li._n 2._o 9_o if_o in_o this_o case_n b._n do_v become_v bind_v by_o obligation_n to_o pay_v unto_o c.xx_o l._n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o this_o obligation_n by_o c._n against_o b._n the_o same_o b._n may_v avoid_v this_o obligation_n which_o he_o make_v by_o this_o menace_n of_o a._n though_o the_o menace_n be_v make_v by_o one_o man_n &_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v to_o a_o other_o for_o that_o the_o menace_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o make_n of_o this_o obligation_n which_o the_o law_n do_v respect_n and_o punish_v and_o not_o only_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o obligation_n be_v make_v 11_o assault_n &_o battery_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n a_o accomplishment_n of_o that_o which_o menace_n do_v threaten_v &_o a_o performance_n by_o deed_n of_o that_o battery_n what_o be_v assault_n and_o battery_n which_o the_o other_o forewarn_v by_o word_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o violent_a &_o forcible_a abuse_n or_o attempt_v to_o abuse_v by_o blow_n and_o stripe_n the_o person_n of_o a_o other_o contrary_a to_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o which_o have_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v judge_n or_o revenger_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n but_o leave_v that_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v always_o ready_a to_o hear_v &_o redress_v every_o man_n just_a complaint_n for_o he_o that_o do_v attempt_v to_o assault_v or_o beat_v a_o other_o to_o satisfy_v his_o own_o turbulent_a spirit_n or_o to_o revenge_v his_o own_o private_a injury_n do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lie_v to_o wrest_v the_o sword_n of_o government_n out_o of_o the_o k._n hand_n to_o take_v from_o the_o law_n her_o equal_a censure_n in_o justice_n &_o to_o make_v himself_o both_o judge_n &_o executioner_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n &_o because_o this_o disorder_a person_n contemn_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o law_n have_v assault_v or_o beat_v a_o other_o without_o warrant_n of_o law_n &_o break_v thereby_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o law_n have_v devise_v a_o quiet_a &_o peaceable_a course_n to_o reduce_v he_o again_o to_o order_n in_o punish_v he_o by_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n &_o battery_n wherein_o be_v convict_v he_o shall_v satisfy_v the_o party_n grieve_v his_o damage_n &_o pay_v to_o the_o k._n a_o fine_a &_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n until_o he_o have_v satisfy_v it_o though_o the_o party_n menace_v shall_v not_o have_v his_o remedy_n by_o action_n of_o trespass_n unless_o the_o same_o menace_n be_v of_o life_n &_o member_n and_o also_o that_o the_o party_n menace_v receive_v some_o loss_n or_o prejudice_n thereby_o in_o his_o livelihood_n or_o estate_n for_o that_o the_o menace_n &_o the_o hurt_n which_o the_o party_n do_v receive_v thereby_o be_v join_v together_o do_v make_v the_o trespass_n &_o give_v cause_n of_o the_o action_n of_o trespass_n yet_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o assault_n &_o battery_n where_o it_o be_v prove_v &_o find_v that_o the_o offendor_n do_v make_v a_o assault_n only_o as_o one_o do_v strike_v at_o a_o other_o with_o a_o hatchet_n but_o do_v make_v no_o battery_n or_o hurt_v the_o person_n of_o any_o other_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o see_v assault_v do_v tend_v to_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n 1._o 22._o ass_n p._n 60_o 42._o ed._n 3._o 7._o 40._o ed._n 3._o 40._o 6._o h._n 7._o 1._o &_o he_o that_o make_v a_o assault_n do_v his_o indevor_n to_o hurt_v the_o law_n do_v give_v to_o he_o that_o be_v assault_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n to_o recover_v his_o damage_n &_o to_o the_o k._n a_o fine_a for_o by_o the_o assault_n the_o party_n assault_v be_v put_v in_o fear_n evil_o handle_v &_o hinder_v of_o his_o business_n and_o if_o he_o be_v diverse_a time_n assault_v 24._o 45._o e._n 3._o 24._o he_o may_v have_v one_o action_n of_o trespass_n for_o all_o those_o assault_n &_o shall_v recover_v damage_n according_a to_o the_o number_n and_o grievousnes_n of_o they_o and_o
of_o a_o just_a of_o peace_n threaten_v to_o kill_v maihem_fw-mi wound_n or_o beat_v a_o other_o or_o to_o burn_v his_o house_n or_o in_o his_o presence_n do_v offer_v to_o strike_v or_o beat_v a_o other_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v command_v he_o by_o word_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o peace_n or_o if_o one_o man_n will_v demand_v of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n against_o a_o other_o man_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o say_a justice_n of_o peace_n and_o will_v then_o and_o there_o be_v swear_v that_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o he_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v by_o word_n command_v the_o same_o party_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o peace_n or_o otherwise_o he_o may_v command_v the_o sheriff_n bailife_o or_o some_o know_a officer_n or_o his_o own_o servant_n be_v then_o present_a to_o arrest_v the_o same_o party_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o before_o he_o to_o find_v surety_n of_o peace_n but_o if_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o peace_n be_v demand_v or_o the_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n be_v absent_a and_o not_o at_o that_o time_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n then_o the_o same_o justice_n must_v make_v a_o warrant_n or_o precept_n in_o write_v to_o the_o constable_n boursholder_n tythingman_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o any_o other_o man_n though_o he_o be_v no_o officer_n to_o arrest_v the_o same_o party_n and_o to_o bring_v he_o before_o he_o or_o some_o of_o his_o fellow_n justice_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o peace_n in_o which_o precept_n must_v be_v contain_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o peace_n be_v grant_v and_o at_o who_o suit_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o the_o party_n to_o be_v bind_v may_v provide_v his_o surety_n ready_a and_o take_v they_o with_o he_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n write_v surety_n of_o peace_n command_v by_o write_v and_o the_o warrant_v aught_o to_o bear_v date_n of_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v 18._o 14._o h._n 8._o 18._o to_o the_o intent_n that_o if_o a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o that_o make_v the_o same_o arrest_n by_o force_n of_o that_o warrant_n the_o defendant_n in_o his_o plea_n must_v show_v the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v make_v if_o surety_n of_o peace_n be_v require_v of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o one_o county_n which_o at_o that_o time_n remain_v out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v justice_n against_o a_o man_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v justice_n the_o same_o justice_n may_v grant_v a_o precept_n to_o be_v serve_v in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v justice_n county_n a_o justice_n remain_v out_o of_o the_o county_n but_o when_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v warn_v to_o find_v surety_n 8._o blow_n com._n fol._n 37._o 13._o ed._n 4._o 8._o the_o officer_n must_v not_o carry_v he_o out_o of_o that_o county_n to_o the_o justice_n that_o make_v the_o precept_n but_o to_o some_o other_o justice_n of_o that_o county_n for_o a_o justice_n have_v no_o authority_n but_o in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v justice_n peace_n the_o serve_v of_o process_n for_o the_o peace_n 74_o if_o a_o precept_n be_v make_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n either_o as_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n or_o as_o he_o be_v a_o minister_n to_o two_o man_n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n yet_o one_o of_o they_o alone_o may_v do_v it_o if_o it_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n he_o may_v command_v his_o vndershirife_n bailife_o or_o other_o swear_v or_o know_v officer_n to_o serve_v it_o not_o who_o may_v serve_v a_o warrant_n without_o writing_n who_o not_o without_o any_o precept_n by_o writing_n but_o if_o he_o will_v command_v a_o other_o man_n that_o be_v no_o know_a officer_n to_o serve_v it_o he_o must_v deliver_v he_o a_o precept_n in_o writing_n for_o otherwise_o he_o do_v if_o not_o by_o sufficient_a warrant_n &_o so_o a_o writ_n of_o false_a imprysonment_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o for_o the_o arrest_n and_o if_o a_o just_a of_o peace_n do_v direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o sheriff_n bailife_o his_o own_o servant_n or_o to_o a_o stranger_n to_o arrest_v one_o for_o to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o party_n to_o who_o that_o warrant_n be_v make_v must_v serve_v it_o himself_o for_o he_o can_v command_v none_o other_o to_o do_v it_o either_o by_o precept_n or_o word_n a_o swear_v &_o know_v officer_n be_v he_o sheriff_n vndershirife_n or_o bailife_o not_o who_o may_v serve_v a_o warrant_n without_o show_v of_o it_o and_o who_o not_o etc._n etc._n 13._o 8._o e._n 4._o 14._o 20._o h._n 7._o 13._o need_v not_o to_o show_v his_o warrant_n to_o a_o man_n when_o he_o come_v to_o serve_v it_o upon_o he_o for_o his_o know_a office_n do_v authorise_v he_o but_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n will_v direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o his_o servant_n or_o to_o a_o other_o stranger_n to_o serve_v he_o must_v show_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o party_n if_o he_o will_v demand_v it_o or_o otherwise_o the_o party_n may_v make_v resistance_n and_o need_v not_o to_o obey_v it_o and_o if_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v grant_v warrant_v refuse_v to_o obey_v the_o justice_n warrant_v will_v upon_o the_o serve_v of_o the_o justice_n precept_n refuse_v to_o come_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o peace_n the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o warrant_n be_v direct_v may_v commit_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n of_o the_o same_o county_n there_o to_o remain_v until_o he_o will_v find_v surety_n buck._n a_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n buck._n the_o form_n of_o which_o warrant_v for_o the_o peace_n be_v this_o viz._n antonius_n greenway_n miles_n unus_fw-la justiciariorum_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la conseruandam_fw-la assignatus_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la nec_fw-la non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ballivis_n constabularijs_fw-la ceterisque_fw-la dni_fw-la regis_fw-la ministris_fw-la tam_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la quam_fw-la extra_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la come_v salutem_fw-la quia_fw-la a._n b._n de_fw-fr bechampton_n in_o comitatu_fw-la praedicto_fw-la taylor_n venit_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o &_o sacramentum_fw-la praestitit_fw-la corporale_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la sibi_fw-la metuit_fw-la damnum_fw-la vel_fw-la malum_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la &_o mutilatione_fw-la membrorum_fw-la per_fw-la r.c._n de_fw-fr stonistratford_n in_o comitatu_fw-la predict_v '_o butcher_n vel_fw-la per_fw-la alium_fw-la per_fw-la eius_fw-la procurationem_fw-la ficri_fw-la ideo_fw-la vobis_fw-la &_o cuilibet_fw-la vestrum_fw-la exparte_v dicti_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la mando_fw-la quod_fw-la capiatis_fw-la seu_fw-la unus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la capiat_fw-la pfatum_fw-la r._n c._n ita_fw-la quod_fw-la habeatis_fw-la seu_fw-la unus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la habeat_fw-la corpus_fw-la eius_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o vel_fw-la aliquo_fw-la sociorum_fw-la meorum_fw-la justiciaor_n dicti_fw-la dni_fw-la regis_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o pndict_v comitur_fw-la conseruandan_n assignatur_fw-la quam_fw-la cito_fw-la capi_fw-la possit_fw-la ad_fw-la inveniendan_n sufficientem_fw-la securitatem_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la aliquod_fw-la malum_fw-la vel_fw-la damnum_fw-la de_fw-la vita_fw-la seu_fw-la mutilitatione_n membrorum_fw-la dicto_fw-la a._n b._n non_fw-la faciet_fw-la nec_fw-la fieri_fw-la procurabit_fw-la quovismodo_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la recusaverit_fw-la tunc_fw-la ipsum_fw-la r._n c._n gaol_n dicti_fw-la dni_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la pndict_v '_o duci_fw-la faciatur_fw-la seu_fw-la unus_fw-la vestrum_fw-la duci_fw-la faciat_fw-la ibidem_fw-la moraturum_fw-la quousque_fw-la hoc_fw-la gratis_o facere_fw-la voluerit_fw-la et_fw-la qualiter_fw-la hoc_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la executum_fw-la scire_fw-la facias_fw-la dictis_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la ad_fw-la proxima_fw-la generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o com'_n paedict_v '_o tenendam_fw-la &_o habeas_fw-la ibi_fw-la tunc_fw-la hoc_fw-la preceptum_fw-la dat._n apud_fw-la lecomstead_n etc._n etc._n 59_o 21._o h._n 7._o 21._o co._n li._n 5._o 59_o 75_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o a_o constable_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o arrest_v one_o and_o to_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o same_o justice_n bring_v to_o which_o justice_n of_o peace_n the_o party_n arrest_v be_v to_o be_v bring_v or_o some_o other_o of_o his_o companion_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o he_o do_v arrest_v he_o according_o but_o will_v not_o bring_v he_o before_o such_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n as_o the_o party_n arrest_v will_v nominate_v but_o before_o some_o other_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o party_n arrest_v shall_v not_o have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n or_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n nor_o other_o remedy_n against_o the_o same_o constable_n or_o officer_n for_o it_o be_v in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o same_o constable_n or_o officer_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n arrest_v before_o which_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o
county_n that_o he_o will_v so_o that_o he_o dwell_v within_o a_o convenient_a distance_n and_o not_o too_o far_o from_o the_o party_n own_o habitation_n but_o if_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la of_o the_o peace_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o justice_n to_o who_o the_o writ_n be_v first_o deliver_v shall_v only_o make_v the_o precept_n to_o apprehend_v the_o party_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o precept_n shall_v be_v retornable_a before_o he_o only_o and_o he_o only_o shall_v take_v the_o surety_n and_o only_o make_v the_o return_n without_o the_o other_o 59_o co._n lib._n 5._o 59_o and_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v if_o he_o will_v make_v a_o warrant_n to_o the_o constable_n to_o bring_v the_o party_n before_o himself_o 12._o 5._o ed._n 4._o 12._o 76_o if_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v direct_v his_o warrant_n to_o the_o constable_n peace_n a_o warrant_n to_o find_v surety_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n or_o some_o other_o to_o cause_n a.b._n to_o find_v surety_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n the_o same_o constable_n or_o etc._n etc._n must_v first_o require_v the_o same_o a.b._n to_o find_v surety_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o if_o he_o do_v refuse_v it_o than_o he_o may_v arrest_v the_o same_o a._n b._n for_o if_o a._n b._n will_v find_v surety_n than_o the_o say_a constable_n may_v not_o arrest_v he_o because_o the_o purport_n of_o the_o precept_n be_v perform_v which_o be_v if_o he_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v that_o then_o he_o shall_v convey_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n and_o if_o the_o constable_n shall_v arrest_v a._n b._n after_o that_o he_o have_v find_v surety_n according_a to_o the_o precept_n the_o same_o a._n b._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o he_o for_o that_o he_o have_v arrest_v and_o imprison_v he_o without_o warrant_n or_o cause_n and_o likewise_o if_o the_o constable_n do_v arrest_v a._n b._n and_o do_v not_o carry_v he_o before_o some_o justice_n of_o peace_n 6._o 5._o e._n 4._o 6._o to_o find_v surety_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n or_o if_o he_o resist_v or_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v then_o if_o he_o do_v not_o carry_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n a.b._n may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a imprisonment_n against_o the_o constable_n surety_n the_o party_n must_v offer_v his_o surety_n and_o when_o the_o party_n come_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n by_o force_n of_o a_o warrant_n he_o must_v offer_v surety_n to_o the_o just_a of_o p._n or_o else_o he_o may_v commit_v he_o to_o prison_n 5._o 14._o h._n 7._o 5._o for_o the_o just_a need_v not_o to_o demand_v surety_n of_o he_o king_n surety_n of_o the_o peace_n die_v with_o the_o king_n 77_o the_o surety_n of_o peace_n be_v discharge_v by_o the_o king_n death_n 1._o 1._o h._n 7._o 1._o for_o the_o band_n be_v to_o observe_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o he_o be_v dead_a it_o be_v not_o his_o peace_n so_o do_v the_o death_n of_o the_o recognisor_n &_o so_o do_v also_o the_o death_n of_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n it_o be_v take_v discharge_v the_o surety_n of_o the_o peace_n if_o in_o those_o case_n it_o be_v not_o forfeit_v before_o king_n the_o justice_n authority_n die_v with_o the_o king_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n when_o the_o king_n by_o his_o commission_n do_v appoint_v justice_n of_o peace_n and_o after_o die_v or_o give_v over_o his_o crown_n the_o authority_n of_o the_o same_o justice_n do_v cease_v for_o he_o make_v they_o justiciarios_fw-la suos_fw-la and_o therefore_o when_o he_o die_v their_o authority_n end_v name_v the_o surety_n for_o the_o peace_n must_v be_v name_v 78_o when_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v take_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n 4._o 2._o h._n 7._o 4._o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o i._o n._n have_v find_v sufficient_a surety_n for_o the_o peace_n without_o name_v the_o name_n of_o the_o surety_n but_o he_o must_v name_v their_o name_n and_o surname_n etc._n he_o that_o be_v find_v to_o the_o peace_n must_v appear_v etc._n etc._n 79_o if_o a_o man_n do_v find_v surety_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n 26._o 39_o h._n 6._o 26._o and_o have_v day_n until_o a_o time_n prefix_v he_o must_v appear_v the_o same_o day_n although_o he_o who_o demand_v the_o peace_n do_v not_o appear_v or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v his_o band_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o a_o suit_n be_v between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v by_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v bind_v to_o appear_v upon_o a_o day_n appoint_v 80_o when_o the_o surety_n of_o peace_n be_v grant_v against_o a_o man_n by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o will_v sometime_o rather_o desire_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o peace_n by_o a_o other_o justice_n then_o by_o he_o that_o grant_v the_o same_o and_o make_v the_o warrant_n and_o therefore_o he_o may_v offer_v himself_o to_o become_v bind_v to_o the_o peace_n to_o some_o other_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o county_n if_o he_o will_v peace_n a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o the_o peace_n &_o then_o procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la from_o that_o other_o justice_n before_o who_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o all_o other_o justice_n of_o that_o county_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o any_o other_o arrest_v to_o be_v make_v of_o he_o for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o require_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v several_a time_n bind_v for_o one_o cause_n and_o this_o supersedeas_fw-la be_v sufficient_a although_o it_o neither_o name_n the_o surety_n nor_o contain_v the_o sum_n wherein_o they_o be_v bind_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o better_a form_n to_o express_v they_o both_o as_o the_o chancery_n and_o king_n bench_n do_v and_o when_o a_o man_n do_v hear_v of_o such_o a_o precept_n award_v or_o grant_v against_o he_o by_o a_o just_a of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o dwell_v he_o may_v go_v &_o either_o give_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n in_o the_o k._n bench_n or_o else_o in_o the_o chancery_n &_o thereupon_o may_v procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la from_o the_o court_n where_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o restrain_v the_o just_a of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n to_o take_v any_o surety_n of_o peace_n of_o he_o and_o then_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o county_n must_v forbear_v to_o make_v any_o warrant_n for_o the_o peace_n against_o the_o party_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o have_v award_v it_o supplicavit_fw-la a_o precept_n award_v by_o force_n of_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la he_o must_v make_v a_o supersedias_fw-la to_o discharge_v it_o but_o a_o just_a of_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n by_o a_o supersedeas_fw-la can_v discharge_v a_o precept_n that_o be_v award_v by_o his_o fellow_n just_o by_o force_n of_o a_o supplicavit_fw-la direct_v to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o chancery_n or_o the_o k._n bench_n to_o take_v the_o surety_n of_o peace_n of_o one_o resident_a in_o that_o county_n if_o any_o officer_n have_v a_o warrant_n from_o a_o just_a of_o p._n to_o arrest_v a_o man_n to_o find_v surety_n of_o the_o peace_n shall_v receive_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la out_o of_o the_o chancery_n or_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o from_o any_o justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o from_o any_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o that_o county_n where_o he_o be_v commorant_n to_o discharge_v the_o same_o surety_n of_o peace_n will_v nevertheless_o urge_v that_o party_n against_o who_o the_o same_o warrant_n be_v grant_v to_o find_v new_a surety_n for_o the_o peace_n he_o may_v refuse_v to_o give_v it_o and_o if_o the_o say_a officer_n will_v thereupon_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o his_o warrant_n commit_v he_o to_o prison_n the_o party_n imprison_v may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o false_a impris_fw-fr against_o he_o for_o the_o the_o say_v warrrant_v be_v discharge_v by_o as_o great_a authority_n or_o great_a as_o it_o be_v make_v and_o the_o thing_n for_o the_o which_o it_o be_v make_v be_v effect_v the_o form_n of_o which_o supersedeas_fw-la grant_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n be_v this_o viz_n thomas_n denton_n miles_n buck._n buck._n unus_fw-la justiciariorum_n dni_fw-la regis_fw-la nunc_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la in_o comitatu_fw-la pndicto_fw-la conseruandum_fw-la assignatur_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la comitatus_fw-la praedicti_fw-la peace_n a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o the_o peace_n nec_fw-la non_fw-la cibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la ballivis_n constabularijs_fw-la ceterisque_fw-la dicti_fw-la dni_fw-la regis_fw-la ministris_fw-la tam_fw-la infra_fw-la libertates_fw-la quam_fw-la extra_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la coni_fw-la saluten_n quia_fw-la a._n b._n de_fw-fr poundon_n in_o come_v predict_v '_o laborer_n venit_fw-la coram_fw-la i_o &_o in_o venit_fw-la sufficientem_fw-la securitatur_fw-la qd'ipse_n comparebit_fw-la ad_fw-la proximan_n generalem_fw-la sessionem_fw-la pacis_fw-la in_o come_v praedicto_fw-la tenend_n '_o et_fw-la quod_fw-la ipse_fw-la interim_n pacem_fw-la dicti_fw
by_o the_o bringer_n hereof_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_v c._n d._n e._n f._n convict_v of_o the_o say_v forcible_a hold_v by_o my_o record_n command_v you_o and_o every_o of_o you_o in_o his_o ma._n name_n that_o you_o receive_v they_o &_o safe_o keep_v they_o in_o your_o say_a goal_n until_o they_o shall_v have_v make_v their_o fine_a and_o ransom_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v deliver_v thence_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o law_n hereof_o fail_v you_o not_o upon_o the_o peril_n that_o will_v fall_v thereof_o date_v at_o salden_n the_o 30._o day_n of_o i._o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n k._n james_n etc._n etc._n 16_o and_o though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o before_o rehearse_v stat_fw-la of_o 8._o h._n 6._o be_v upon_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o i._n of_o p._n or_o one_o of_o they_o etc._n etc._n yet_o those_o word_n do_v not_o always_o bind_v a_o i._o of_o p._n to_o expect_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_a or_o to_o omit_v to_o do_v his_o duty_n in_o inquire_v of_o repress_v &_o punish_v of_o force_n because_o the_o party_n grieve_a by_o the_o forcible_a entry_n or_o detain_v of_o possession_n be_v ignorant_a in_o seek_v lawful_a redress_n for_o his_o receive_a injury_n or_o do_v intend_v to_o take_v his_o remedy_n by_o other_o mean_n but_o a_o i._o of_o p._n have_v notice_n of_o such_o forcible_a entry_n complaint_n a_o justice_n may_v inquire_v of_o forcible_a entry_n without_o complaint_n or_o detain_v of_o possession_n by_o force_n though_o it_o be_v by_o other_o and_o not_o by_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v and_o of_o duty_n ought_v to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o same_o force_n be_v commit_v &_o to_o make_v inquisition_n thereof_o 18._o 7._o e._n 4._o 18._o and_o if_o the_o force_n be_v find_v to_o make_v restitution_n to_o the_o party_n expel_v or_o put_v out_o by_o force_n and_o so_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o offendor_n shall_v be_v punish_v according_a to_o his_o desert_n the_o party_n wrong_v shall_v be_v restore_v &_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v entitle_v to_o a_o fine_a all_o which_o without_o the_o say_v justice_n diligence_n will_v be_v omit_v entry_n a_o action_n of_o forcible_a entry_n 17_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v seize_v of_o land_n or_o tenement_n of_o a_o estate_n in_o fee_n simple_a 248._o fitz._n na._n b._n 248._o fee_n tail_n for_o term_v of_o his_o own_o life_n or_o for_o the_o term_n of_o another_o life_n be_v disseise_v or_o expel_v thereof_o by_o force_n he_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o forcible_a entry_n upon_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o against_o he_o or_o they_o that_o do_v so_o disseise_v or_o expel_v he_o thereof_o and_o so_o he_o may_v if_o he_o be_v put_v out_o 12._o 6._o h._n 7._o 12._o or_o disseise_v of_o his_o land_n or_o tenement_n peaceable_o and_o after_o the_o disseisor_n or_o he_o that_o do_v expel_v he_o 1._o 14._o h._n 6._o 1._o do_v hold_v they_o with_o force_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o may_v have_v the_o same_o action_n 11._o 3._o e._n 4._o 19_o 10._o e._n 4._o 11._o if_o any_o do_v enter_v into_o his_o say_a land_n or_o tenement_n with_o force_n &_o after_o do_v defend_v and_o hold_v they_o by_o force_n than_o he_o which_o be_v so_o put_v out_o and_o hold_v out_o with_o force_n may_v have_v this_o action_n though_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v in_o the_o disiunctive_a viz._n disseise_v with_o force_n or_o disseise_v quiet_o &_o after_o hold_v out_o with_o force_n for_o that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o punish_v all_o such_o force_n whether_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o entry_n &_o disseisin_n make_v or_o upon_o the_o hold_n and_o detain_v of_o the_o land_n with_o force_n in_o all_o which_o case_n he_o who_o be_v so_o disseise_v or_o put_v out_o may_v have_v a_o action_n of_o forcible_a entry_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o and_o shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n and_o cost_n to_o the_o treble_a of_o that_o which_o shall_v be_v find_v by_o the_o enquest_n that_o he_o be_v endamage_v 19_o 19_o h._n 6._o 6._o 22._o h._n 6._o 57_o 9_o h._n 6._o 19_o &_o have_v spend_v in_o his_o suit_n armis_fw-la the_o writ_n of_o forcible_a entry_n must_v be_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la &_o as_o well_o for_o the_o occupation_n as_o for_o the_o first_o entry_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o writ_n &_o declaration_n in_o a_o action_n of_o forcible_a entry_n must_v be_v that_o the_o def_n enter_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la and_o not_o illicite_fw-la or_o by_o any_o other_o such_o word_n for_o if_o the_o writ_n be_v otherwise_o it_o shall_v abate_v see_v a_o writ_n of_o forcible_a entry_n be_v always_o vi_o &_o armis_fw-la 1._o 37._o h._n 6._o 23._o 38._o h._n 6._o 1._o and_o process_n of_o outlawry_n lie_v in_o it_o and_o the_o declaration_n must_v express_v the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n whereupon_o the_o defendant_n do_v make_v his_o forcible_a entry_n and_o which_o they_o be_v and_o not_o suggest_v that_o he_o do_v enter_v upon_o certain_a land_n in_o d._n and_o in_o this_o action_n of_o forcible_n entry_n 12._o 35._o h._n 6._o 6._o 49._o ed._n 3._o 2._o co._n lib._n 3._o 12._o and_o in_o all_o action_n quare_fw-la vi_fw-la et_fw-la armis_fw-la a_o capias_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o where_o a_o capias_fw-la do_v lie_v in_o the_o process_n there_o after_o judgement_n a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendum_fw-la do_v lie_v and_o there_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v a_o capias_fw-la pro_fw-la fine_fw-la entry_n who_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o forcible_a entry_n 18_o none_o can_v pursue_v or_o maintain_v this_o action_n of_o forcible_n entry_n 248._o fit_n na._n b._n 248._o but_o he_o who_o have_v fréehold_v at_o the_o least_o in_o the_o land_n or_o tenement_n so_o enter_v upon_o for_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o a_o copyholder_n can_v maintain_v this_o action_n for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la of_o 8._o h._n 6._o be_v if_o any_o person_n be_v put_v out_o 9_o sta._n 8._o h._n 6._o 9_o or_o disseise_v of_o any_o land_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o word_n of_o the_o write_v ground_v upon_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v expulit_fw-la et_fw-la disseisivit_fw-la and_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o year_n or_o a_o copyholder_n can_v be_v disseise_v see_v disseisin_n be_v always_o of_o a_o fréehold_n which_o neither_o of_o they_o have_v in_o that_o land_n but_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o a_o copiholder_n be_v put_v out_o by_o force_n or_o put_v out_o peaceable_o &_o after_o hold_v out_o with_o force_n of_o land_n which_o either_o of_o they_o do_v hold_v by_o the_o say_a estate_n then_o upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o party_n grieve_v to_o a_o i._o of_o peace_n after_o inquisition_n thereof_o by_o a_o jury_n &_o the_o same_o force_n find_v the_o say_v just_o may_v reseise_v the_o say_a land_n &_o cause_n restitution_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v to_o the_o party_n so_o put_v out_o for_o in_o this_o case_n the_o same_o complaint_n may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o say_v i._o of_o p._n aswell_o by_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n as_o by_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o copiholder_n see_v he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o be_v disseise_v of_o his_o fréehold_n by_o this_o forcible_a entry_n be_v &_o may_v as_o well_o be_v term_v the_o party_n grieve_v as_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o year_n or_o the_o copyholder_n for_o their_o say_a particular_a estate_n and_o when_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n have_v make_v restitution_n the_o particular_a tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o copyholder_n and_o also_o he_o or_o they_o in_o reversion_n shall_v hold_v and_o enjoy_v their_o say_a several_a estate_n in_o the_o same_o land_n 142._o 4._o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n di._n f._n 142._o in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o do_v before_o the_o say_a forcible_n entry_n make_v but_o if_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n be_v expel_v out_o of_o that_o land_n which_o he_o so_o hold_v for_o the_o term_n of_o year_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n can_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o forcible_n entry_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o for_o the_o same_o although_o it_o be_v a_o disseisin_n to_o he_o for_o that_o the_o expulsion_n be_v not_o do_v immediate_o to_o he_o 19_o fit_n na_n br._n 248._o 9_o h._n 6._o 19_o 19_o if_o a_o man_n do_v enter_v by_o force_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n force_n he_o that_o have_v title_n enter_v by_o force_n whereunto_o he_o have_v right_a or_o title_n to_o enter_v &_o do_v put_v out_o he_o who_o have_v the_o freehold_n of_o the_o same_o land_n in_o this_o case_n he_o who_o be_v so_o
verdict_n or_o misdemeanour_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v make_v shall_v have_v full_a power_n to_o compel_v such_o juror_n and_o every_o of_o they_o upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonment_n to_o be_v bind_v by_o recognisance_n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n by_o their_o discretion_n to_o be_v limit_v that_o the_o same_o juror_n and_o every_o of_o they_o shall_v personal_o appear_v at_o a_o certain_a day_n by_o the_o same_o justiciar_n steward_n or_o other_o officer_n to_o be_v limit_v before_o the_o lord_n precedent_n and_o other_o of_o the_o council_n aforesaid_a for_o the_o time_n be_v then_o and_o there_o to_o abide_v and_o stand_v to_o such_o direction_n and_o order_n as_o the_o same_o council_n shall_v make_v ordain_v and_o decree_n of_o in_o and_o upon_o the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o council_n shall_v thereupon_o have_v authority_n by_o examination_n or_o otherwise_o to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o and_o every_o such_o cause_n and_o shall_v have_v like_o authority_n to_o commit_v every_o of_o the_o same_o juror_n to_o prison_n or_o other_o punishment_n as_o shall_v be_v think_v meet_v by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o say_a counsel_n or_o otherwise_o assess_v or_o tax_v every_o such_o juror_n to_o his_o fine_a and_o ransom_n by_o the_o same_o discretion_n to_o be_v pay_v and_o levy_v of_o their_o land_n good_n and_o cattle_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n witness_n perjury_n commit_v by_o witness_n 20_o have_v write_v of_o the_o restraint_n and_o punishment_n of_o perjury_n in_o juror_n consist_v of_o twelve_o person_n at_o the_o least_o empanel_v or_o swear_v to_o deliver_v their_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n i_o be_o now_o to_o express_v what_o punishment_n the_o law_n do_v inflictt_a upon_o such_o which_o do_v come_v one_o by_o one_o as_o deponent_n or_o witness_n to_o testify_v the_o truth_n and_o to_o inform_v the_o judge_n or_o the_o jury_n of_o the_o verity_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o issue_n or_o question_n according_a to_o their_o knowledge_n whereof_o every_o man_n by_o himself_o may_v be_v call_v singularis_fw-la testis_fw-la though_o there_o be_v more_o witness_n swear_v in_o that_o cause_n and_o see_v that_o justice_n can_v be_v execute_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n &_o that_o truth_n be_v in_o most_o case_n only_o to_o be_v deliver_v by_o the_o oath_n and_o testimony_n of_o such_o party_n as_o be_v witness_n privy_a or_o best_a acquaint_v with_o the_o matter_n in_o variance_n therefore_o first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o wisdom_n of_o the_o law_n have_v think_v it_o necessary_a to_o provide_v that_o such_o witness_n may_v be_v compel_v under_o a_o great_a pain_n to_o appear_v in_o court_n and_o testify_v their_o knowledge_n concern_v such_o matter_n in_o question_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 5._o appear_v a_o witness_n upon_o process_n serve_v shall_v appear_v el._n it_o be_v ordain_v 5._o st._n 5._o el._n 9_o st._n 29._o el._n 5._o that_o if_o any_o person_n upon_o who_o any_o process_n out_o of_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o record_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o wales_n shall_v be_v serve_v to_o testify_v or_o depose_v concern_v any_o matter_n depend_v in_o any_o of_o the_o same_o court_n and_o have_v tender_v to_o he_o according_a to_o his_o countenance_n or_o call_v such_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o his_o cost_n and_o charge_n as_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o place_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v allow_v in_o the_o behalf_n do_v not_o appear_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o say_a process_n have_v not_o a_o lawful_a and_o reasonable_a let_v to_o the_o contrary_a then_o the_o party_n make_v default_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n x._o l_o and_o shall_v yield_v such_o further_a recompense_n to_o the_o party_n grieve_v as_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n out_o of_o the_o which_o the_o say_a process_n shall_v be_v award_v according_a to_o the_o loss_n and_o hindrance_n that_o the_o party_n which_o procure_v the_o say_a process_n shall_v sustain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o non_fw-fr appearance_n of_o the_o say_a witness_n the_o say_v several_a sum_n to_o be_v recover_v by_o the_o party_n so_o grieve_v against_o the_o offendor_n by_o a.i.b.p._n etc._n etc._n in_o any_o of_o the_o k._n court_v of_o record_n wherein_o no_o w.e._n or_o p._n etc._n etc._n 21_o there_o be_v several_a statute_n make_v during_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n h._n 6._o k._n h._n 7._o and_o k._n h._n 8._o against_o perjury_n and_o the_o procurer_n and_o committer_n of_o perjury_n and_o last_o one_o be_v ordain_v anno_fw-la 32._o h._n 8._o 9_o st._n 32._o h._n 8._o 9_o against_o such_o as_o shall_v suborn_v witness_n to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o justice_n and_o the_o procurement_n of_o perjury_n since_o the_o make_n whereof_o for_o that_o the_o penalty_n therein_o be_v small_a towards_o the_o offender_n in_o that_o behalf_n the_o say_a offence_n of_o subornation_n and_o sinister_a procurement_n of_o false_a witness_n do_v nevertheless_o great_o increase_v and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o wilful_a perjury_n commit_v by_o the_o same_o suborn_a witness_n diverse_a person_n do_v sustain_v disherison_n and_o great_a impoverishment_n as_o well_o of_o their_o land_n and_o tenement_n as_o of_o their_o good_n and_o cattle_n witness_n the_o penalty_n for_o procure_v of_o wilful_a perjury_n in_o witness_n for_o the_o redress_n and_o more_o sharp_a punishment_n whereof_o 5._o st._n 5._o el._n 9_o 29._o el._n 5._o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 5._o el._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o and_o every_o person_n and_o person_n which_o shall_v unlawful_o and_o corrupt_o procure_v any_o witness_n or_o witness_n by_o letter_n reward_n promise_n or_o by_o any_o other_o sinister_a and_o unlawful_a labour_n or_o mean_n whatsoever_o to_o commit_v any_o wilful_a and_o corrupt_a perjury_n in_o any_o matter_n or_o cause_n whatsoever_o depend_v in_o suit_n and_o variance_n by_o any_o writ_n action_n bill_n complaint_n or_o information_n in_o any_o wise_a concern_v any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n or_o any_o good_n cattle_n debt_n or_o damage_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o chancery_n star_n chamber_n white_a hall_n or_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n or_o in_o any_o léet_n view_v of_o frank_n pledge_n or_o law_n day_n ancient_a demesne_fw-la court_n court_n hundred_o court_n baron_n or_o in_o the_o court_n or_o court_n of_o the_o stannerie_n in_o the_o county_n of_o devon_n and_o cornwall_n or_o shall_v likewise_o unlawful_o and_o corrupt_o procure_v or_o suborn_v any_o witness_n or_o witness_n which_o shall_v be_v swear_v to_o testify_v in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la then_o every_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n shall_v for_o his_o she_o or_o their_o say_a offence_n be_v thereof_o lawful_o convict_v or_o attaint_v forfeit_v forty_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n grieve_v hinder_v or_o molest_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o by_o a._n b._n p._n or_o i._o in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o record_n wherein_o no_o w._n e._n p._n or_o i._o shall_v be_v allow_v and_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o such_o offendor_n or_o offender_n be_v so_o convict_v or_o attaint_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a not_o to_o have_v any_o good_n or_o cattle_n land_n or_o tenement_n to_o the_o value_n of_o forty_o pound_n than_o every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o convict_v or_o attaint_v of_o any_o of_o the_o offence_n aforesaid_a shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n one_o half_a year_n without_o bail_n or_o maineprise_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o pillory_n one_o whole_a hour_n in_o some_o market_n town_n near_o or_o next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o offence_n be_v commit_v in_o open_a market_n there_o and_o no_o person_n be_v so_o convict_v or_o attaint_v shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o receive_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o be_v depose_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n within_o any_o of_o the_o king_n dominion_n of_o england_n wales_n or_o the_o march_n of_o the_o same_o until_o the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v reverse_a by_o attaint_n or_o otherwise_o and_o upon_o every_o such_o reversall_a the_o party_n grieve_v shall_v recover_v he_o or_o their_o damage_n against_o all_o and_o every_o such_o person_n and_o person_n as_o do_v procure_v the_o say_a judgement_n so_o reverse_a to_o be_v first_o give_v against_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o by_o action_n to_o be_v sue_v upon_o his_o or_o their_o case_n according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 9_o st._n 5._o el._n 9_o 22_o if_o any_o person_n or_o person_n either_o by_o the_o subornation_n perjury_n
of_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 18._o el._n 14_o maintenance_n champerty_n buy_v of_o title_n &_o embracery_n have_v be_v account_v so_o offensive_a &_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o justice_n &_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o though_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 18._o el._n it_o be_v ordain_v 5_o stat._n 18._o el._n 5_o that_o every_o informer_n upon_o any_o other_o penal_a stat_fw-la shall_v exhibit_v his_o suit_n in_o proper_a person_n &_o pursue_v the_o same_o only_a by_o himself_o or_o by_o his_o attorney_n in_o court_n and_o that_o none_o shall_v be_v admit_v to_o pursue_v against_o any_o person_n upon_o any_o penal_a stat_fw-la but_o by_o way_n of_o information_n or_o original_n write_v and_o not_o otherwise_o nor_o shall_v have_v any_o deputy_n at_o all_o and_o that_o upon_o every_o such_o information_n which_o shall_v be_v exhibit_v a_o special_a note_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o very_a day_n month_n &_o year_n of_o the_o exhibit_v thereof_o into_o any_o office_n or_o to_o any_o officer_n which_o lawful_o may_v receive_v the_o same_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o antedate_n to_o be_v make_v thereof_o and_o that_o upon_o every_o such_o process_n shall_v be_v endorse_v aswell_o the_o party_n name_n that_o pursue_v the_o same_o process_n as_o also_o the_o stat_fw-la upon_o which_o the_o information_n in_o that_o behalf_n make_v be_v ground_v and_o that_o no_o informer_n or_o plaintiff_n shall_v compound_v or_o agree_v with_o any_o person_n that_o shall_v offend_v or_o shall_v be_v surmise_v to_o offend_v against_o any_o penal_a statute_n for_o such_o offence_n but_o after_o answer_v make_v in_o court_n unto_o the_o information_n or_o suit_n in_o that_o behalf_n exhibit_v or_o prosecute_v nor_o after_o answer_n but_o by_o the_o order_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o court_n in_o which_o the_o same_o information_n or_o suit_n shall_v be_v depend_v yet_o in_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la of_o 18._o el._n there_o be_v a_o proviso_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o any_o person_n or_o person_n grieve_v by_o mean_n of_o any_o maintenance_n champerty_n buy_v of_o title_n or_o other_o embracery_n to_o pursue_v upon_o any_o stat_fw-la provide_v against_o maintenance_n champerty_n buy_v of_o title_n or_o embracery_n as_o he_o or_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o say_a act_n which_o proviso_n be_v make_v to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o person_n grieve_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o maintenance_n champerty_n buy_v of_o title_n or_o embracery_n shall_v be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o pursue_v &_o chasten_v the_o offender_n therein_o by_o all_o such_o mean_n as_o former_a law_n have_v authorise_v they_o &_o not_o be_v restrain_v by_o any_o of_o the_o ordinance_n or_o article_n before_o rehearse_v for_o that_o the_o say_v offence_n be_v by_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_v stat_fw-la adjudge_v to_o be_v great_a impediment_n &_o obstacle_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o justice_n than_o other_o penal_a stat_fw-la be_v 15_o as_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v devise_v the_o foresay_a popular_a action_n and_o suit_n to_o enable_v every_o person_n that_o will_v void_a assurance_n to_o have_v mainte_a void_a in_o diverse_a case_n to_o pursue_v &_o prosecute_v maintainor_n champertor_n buyer_n of_o pretence_a right_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o intent_n the_o soon_o to_o root_v out_o &_o extirpate_v those_o offender_n who_o indevor_n to_o wrest_v the_o execution_n of_o law_n out_o of_o their_o due_a course_n to_o subvert_v justice_n &_o thereby_o to_o hinder_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o have_v it_o in_o some_o case_n go_v further_o &_o ordain_v that_o some_o assurance_n make_v for_o maintenance_n shall_v be_v present_o void_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 8._o 9_o st._n 8._o h._n 6._o 9_o h._n 6._o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v maintenance_n land_n get_v by_o force_n assure_v to_o have_v maintenance_n that_o if_o any_o person_n after_o his_o entry_n into_o land_n or_o tenement_n hold_v with_o force_n do_v make_v a_o feoffement_n or_o other_o discontinuance_n to_o any_o lord_n or_o other_o person_n to_o have_v maintenance_n or_o to_o toll_v &_o defraud_v the_o possessor_n of_o his_o recovery_n in_o any_o wise_a if_o alter_v in_o a_o assize_n or_o other_o action_n thereof_o to_o be_v take_v or_o pursue_v before_o the_o just_a of_o assize_n or_o other_o the_o king_n justice_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v by_o due_a inquiry_n thereof_o to_o be_v take_v the_o same_o feoffement_n and_o discontinuance_n may_v be_v due_o prove_v to_o be_v make_v for_o maintenance_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o then_o such_o feoffement_n or_o other_o discontinuance_n so_o as_o before_o make_v shall_v be_v void_a 8._o st._n 4._o h._n 4._o 8._o &_o hold_v for_o none_o and_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la make_v a_o 4._o h._n 4._o it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o any_o man_n great_a or_o small_a of_o what_o estate_n or_o condition_n they_o be_v maintenance_n land_n forcible_o get_v by_o maintenance_n make_v any_o forcible_a entry_n in_o his_o own_o right_n or_o to_o his_o own_o use_n or_o in_o another_o right_n to_o his_o use_n by_o the_o way_n of_o maintenance_n &_o thereof_o be_v attain_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v he_o shall_v be_v one_o year_n imprison_v &_o pay_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v his_o double_a damage_n and_o also_o he_o shall_v answer_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_a damage_n for_o his_o good_n &_o cattle_n if_o upon_o the_o say_a forcible_a disseisin_n he_o take_v away_o any_o 16_o as_o by_o the_o before_o mention_v stat_fw-la maintenance_n champerty_n justifiable_a what_o maintenance_n be_v punishable_a and_o what_o justifiable_a embracerie_n &_o buy_v of_o title_n be_v in_o general_a term_n decipher_v together_o with_o their_o several_a penalty_n so_o have_v the_o learned_a judge_n &_o sage_n of_o the_o law_n expound_v the_o particular_a branch_n of_o every_o of_o those_o stat_fw-la as_o they_o grow_v in_o question_n &_o be_v prosecute_v in_o suit_n before_o they_o &_o also_o resolve_v what_o maintenance_n be_v punishable_a and_o what_o justifiable_a who_o may_v pursue_v a_o action_n write_v bill_n or_o information_n etc._n etc._n of_o maintenance_n champerty_n etc._n etc._n against_o who_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v bring_v for_o what_o offence_n or_o cause_n the_o same_o be_v maintenable_a what_o plea_n be_v to_o be_v plead_v to_o the_o writ_n or_o in_o bar_n of_o the_o say_a action_n writ_n information_n etc._n etc._n &_o what_o judgement_n shall_v ensue_v thereupon_o as_o every_o champerty_n be_v a_o unlawful_a maintenance_n prohibit_v by_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o west_n 1._o &_o west_n 2._o 11._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o st._n 28._o e._n 1._o 11._o and_o punishable_a according_a to_o the_o before_o rehearse_v stat_fw-la of_o an._n 28._o e._n 1._o and_o every_o champerty_n be_v a_o maintenance_n &_o the_o party_n grieve_v may_v have_v aswell_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n as_o of_o champerty_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o champertor_n have_v bargain_v to_o have_v part_n of_o the_o land_n or_o thing_n in_o question_n do_v ofttimes_o move_v &_o further_o the_o suit_n suborn_v witness_n corrupt_v the_o jury_n and_o so_o subvert_v justice_n but_o there_o must_v be_v a_o suit_n depend_v before_o it_o can_v be_v adjudge_v maintenance_n in_o any_o sort_n for_o if_o one_o man_n will_v give_v money_n to_o another_o to_o begin_v and_o prosecute_v a_o suit_n against_o a_o three_o person_n 3_o 3._o h._n 6._o 55._o 8._o h._n 5._o 8._o 10._o ed._n 4._o 19_o 30._o ed._n 3._o 3_o this_o be_v no_o maintenance_n for_o that_o this_o money_n be_v give_v when_o there_o be_v no_o suit_n depend_v and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o write_v bring_v and_o never_o return_v it_o be_v no_o maintenance_n verdict_n no_o maintenance_n in_o a_o juror_n for_o give_v his_o verdict_n 17_o if_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n depend_v between_o two_o and_o they_o do_v join_v a_o issue_n 6._o 18._o e._n 4._o 2._o 28._o h._n 6._o 6._o which_o be_v try_v by_o xij_o man_n &_o find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o this_o case_n the_o defendant_n can_v have_v a_o action_n of_o maintenance_n against_o the_o say_a juror_n or_o any_o of_o they_o for_o this_o verdict_n give_v for_o that_o they_o give_v their_o verdict_n according_a to_o their_o evidence_n and_o their_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o beside_o they_o do_v not_o thrust_v themselves_o into_o that_o cause_n but_o be_v compel_v to_o appear_v by_o a_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n be_v impanel_v &_o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o some_o other_o lawful_a officer_n judgement_n maintenance_n by_o a_o juror_n sue_v for_o judgement_n but_o if_o after_o the_o verdict_n give_v any_o of_o the_o jury_n will_v solicit_v or_o labour_v to_o the_o judge_n or_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o say_a suit_n
officer_n requisite_a to_o be_v have_v for_o the_o speed_n of_o the_o say_a suit_n which_o shall_v do_v their_o duty_n without_o any_o reward_n for_o their_o counsel_n help_v and_o business_n in_o the_o same_o and_o the_o same_o law_n and_o order_n shall_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o such_o suit_n to_o be_v make_v before_o the_o k._n justice_n of_o his_o common_a plea_n &_o baron_n of_o his_o exchequer_n and_o all_o other_o just_o in_o court_n of_o record_n where_o any_o such_o suit_n shall_v be_v 30_o as_o maintenance_n in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a be_v lawful_a and_o justifiable_a alliance_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o kindred_n or_o alliance_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o party_n private_a profit_n or_o interest_n in_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n or_o when_o it_o be_v do_v without_o malice_n or_o hope_n of_o profit_n upon_o a_o charitable_a disposition_n so_o be_v it_o in_o diverse_a case_n allowable_a in_o regard_n of_o the_o link_n or_o bond_n of_o nature_n whereby_o one_o person_n be_v by_o love_n or_o duty_n tie_v to_o another_o 33._o 34._o h._n 6._o 26._o 6._o ed._n 3._o 33._o as_o the_o father_n may_v maintain_v his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o give_v money_n of_o his_o own_o in_o defence_n of_o he_o or_o his_o title_n or_o suit_n for_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o find_v he_o but_o so_o he_o may_v not_o do_v for_o another_o kinsman_n and_o the_o son_n may_v maintain_v the_o father_n and_o mother_n and_o one_o brother_n another_o and_o one_o near_a kinsman_n another_o 16._o 21._o h._n 6._o 16._o 14._o h._n 7._o 2._o 20._o h._n 6._o 1._o 19_o ed._n 4._o 3._o 21._o h._n 6._o 16._o and_o one_o ally_v another_o in_o some_o case_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v implead_v another_o that_o be_v his_o brother_n or_o kinsman_n or_o of_o his_o alliance_n may_v go_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o he_o &_o stand_v by_o he_o &_o comfort_v he_o or_o he_o may_v ride_v to_o his_o counsel_n with_o he_o or_o he_o may_v request_v a_o man_n that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o he_o in_o that_o cause_n 32._o 9_o ed._n 4._o 32._o but_o he_o must_v not_o retain_v that_o learned_a man_n nor_o give_v he_o any_o money_n of_o his_o own_o to_o be_v of_o counsel_n neither_o must_v he_o give_v or_o promise_v money_n to_o the_o juror_n or_o any_o of_o they_o to_o give_v their_o verdict_n for_o he_o for_o than_o it_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o he_o &_o so_o it_o be_v in_o a_o stranger_n who_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v in_o that_o cause_n if_o he_o do_v go_v to_o the_o bar_n with_o he_o that_o be_v implead_v or_o do_v stand_v by_o he_o of_o purpose_n for_o to_o countenance_v the_o cause_n in_o question_n or_o do_v request_v a_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o he_o or_o do_v give_v money_n to_o any_o of_o the_o juror_n for_o their_o verdict_n this_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o he_o and_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o all_o other_o case_n of_o maintenance_n continual_a unlawful_a maintenance_n be_v continual_a this_o unlawful_a maintenance_n be_v a_o continual_a maintenance_n during_o that_o suit_n unless_o the_o party_n grieve_v do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n release_v the_o same_o but_o if_o the_o same_o maintenance_n be_v in_o respect_n of_o alliance_n and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v the_o maintainor_a have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n sister_n néece_n or_o other_o kinswoman_n of_o one_o of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o first_o suit_n wherein_o the_o maintenance_n be_v suppose_v be_v he_o must_v plead_v 4._o 6._o ed._n 4._o that_o his_o wife_n be_v live_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o maintenance_n suppose_v to_o be_v for_o if_o she_o be_v then_o dead_a the_o alliance_n between_o they_o be_v dissolve_v and_o then_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o maintain_v that_o suit_n but_o shall_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o stranger_n and_o yet_o in_o that_o case_n 2._o 14._o h._n 7._o 2._o if_o the_o same_o woman_n have_v any_o issue_n of_o her_o body_n beget_v who_o may_v inherit_v the_o land_n of_o he_o who_o suit_n that_o husband_n of_o the_o decease_a woman_n and_o the_o father_n of_o that_o issue_n do_v maintain_v then_o be_v the_o maintenance_n lawful_a in_o any_o action_n bring_v against_o the_o same_o party_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o kindred_n and_o also_o of_o the_o benefit_n that_o may_v come_v to_o his_o own_o issue_n and_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v gossiprie_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o gossiprie_n that_o he_o be_v gossip_n to_o he_o who_o cause_n he_o be_v suppose_v to_o maintain_v 5._o 6._o ed._n 4._o 5._o for_o that_o gossiprie_n be_v in_o law_n adjudge_v a_o kind_n of_o affinity_n english_a maintenance_n in_o respect_n the_o party_n can_v not_o speak_v english_a 31_o a._n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o maintenance_n against_o b._n and_o suppose_v 2._o 34._o h._n 6._o 26._o 15._o h._n 7._o 2._o that_o the_o same_o b._n do_v maintain_v l._n in_o a_o action_n which_o he_o bring_v against_o the_o say_v l._n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o say_v l._n whereunto_o the_o say_v b._n plead_v that_o the_o same_o l._n be_v a_o dutchman_n bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n obedience_n and_o can_v not_o speak_v the_o english_a or_o latin_a tongue_n and_o therefore_o be_v acquaint_v with_o b._n the_o defendant_n who_o can_v speak_v the_o dutch_a tongue_n he_o desire_v he_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o some_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o his_o counsel_n in_o that_o suit_n and_o to_o inform_v that_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o his_o cause_n in_o question_n whereupon_o he_o bring_v he_o to_o one_o m._n a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o open_v the_o truth_n of_o his_o case_n unto_o the_o say_a m._n as_o he_o receive_v it_o from_o the_o say_v l._n in_o dutch_a which_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n and_o a_o lawful_a maintenance_n for_o it_o be_v a_o deed_n of_o charity_n to_o aid_n and_o help_v he_o who_o can_v not_o help_v himself_o and_o the_o dutchman_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o help_v himself_o be_v a_o strange_a bear_v and_o not_o understand_v the_o english_a nor_o latin_a tongue_n but_o by_o the_o assistance_n and_o information_n of_o some_o english_a man_n law_n maintenance_n in_o a_o professor_n of_o the_o law_n 32_o if_o a_o sergeant_n at_o law_n a_o apprentice_n or_o other_o councillor_n 5._o 6._o ed._n 4._o 5._o be_v retain_v for_o his_o fee_n do_v give_v unto_o his_o client_n the_o best_a counsel_n that_o he_o can_v for_o the_o recovery_n or_o defence_n of_o the_o suit_n which_o he_o undertake_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o the_o law_n or_o do_v enforce_v the_o evidence_n at_o the_o bar_n so_o much_o as_o he_o can_v at_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o client_n cause_n this_o be_v lawful_a maintenance_n and_o justifiable_a but_o if_o he_o do_v pay_v or_o promise_v money_n to_o any_o of_o the_o jury_n to_o give_v his_o verdict_n for_o his_o client_n or_o do_v threaten_v any_o of_o they_o to_o be_v kill_v beat_a 6._o 22._o h._n 6._o 6._o or_o otherwise_o evil_o entreat_v if_o they_o do_v give_v their_o verdict_n against_o his_o client_n or_o if_o he_o do_v spend_v 13._o 11._o h._n 6._o 13._o or_o do_v offer_v to_o spend_v his_o own_o money_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o client_n cause_n this_o be_v unlawful_a mainnance_n and_o punishable_a according_a to_o the_o before_o rehearse_v stat_fw-la of_o ann_n 1._o r._n 2._o for_o those_o thing_n he_o do_v not_o as_o a_o lawyer_n or_o according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o by_o the_o warrant_n of_o law_n but_o by_o injustice_n and_o upon_o his_o own_o corruption_n and_o wrong_n but_o in_o the_o first_o specify_v case_n if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n 5_o 22._o h._n 6._o 5_o have_v himself_o no_o interest_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o question_n will_v declare_v to_o the_o jury_n or_o to_o the_o party_n or_o to_o his_o counsel_n the_o cause_n in_o question_n and_o the_o circumstance_n thereof_o as_o a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n this_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o he_o though_o he_o do_v it_o as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n for_o he_o do_v it_o upon_o maintenance_n where_o the_o learned_a man_n do_v it_o for_o his_o fee._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n that_o have_v land_n in_o suit_n or_o question_n will_v bring_v and_o show_v his_o evidence_n and_o writing_n to_o a_o nobleman_n 21._o fitz._n maint_n 21._o gentleman_z or_o other_o man_n of_o countenance_n that_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n and_o
request_v his_o opinion_n of_o they_o whether_o they_o will_v serve_v to_o defend_v his_o title_n in_o the_o cause_n in_o suit_n and_o the_o party_n do_v affirm_v they_o to_o be_v good_a and_o sufficient_a in_o law_n to_o justify_v and_o maintain_v his_o cause_n this_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o that_o person_n who_o give_v this_o counsel_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o party_n may_v be_v encourage_v to_o prosecute_v or_o defend_v a_o suit_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o warrant_v he_o to_o effect_v 177_o co._n li._n 1._o 177_o and_o if_o l._n be_v a_o man_n that_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n will_v publish_v that_o b._n have_v good_a right_n and_o title_n to_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n whereas_o in_o truth_n b._n have_v no_o good_a right_n &_o title_n thereunto_o but_o c._n have_v the_o only_a right_n &_o title_n to_o the_o same_o in_o this_o case_n because_o l._n have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n and_o intermedle_v in_o a_o matter_n wherein_o he_o have_v nothing_o to_o do_v c._n may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o say_v l._n for_o slander_v of_o his_o title_n and_o shall_v recover_v his_o damage_n against_o he_o and_o his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n will_v not_o excuse_v he_o 33_o in_o a_o action_n of_o maintenance_n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v attorney_n maintenance_n by_o a_o attorney_n that_o the_o defendant_n maintain_v one_o b._n in_o the_o court_n of_o l._n in_o a_o action_n of_o covenant_n 37._o 36._o h._n 6._o 37._o which_o the_o plaintiff_n bring_v against_o the_o say_a b._n in_o the_o same_o court_n whereunto_o the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o be_v retain_v to_o be_v the_o attorney_n of_o the_o same_o b._n in_o the_o say_a suit_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v prosecute_v against_o he_o by_o force_n whereof_o he_o come_v to_o a_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o say_v b._n his_o client_n and_o desire_v he_o to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o say_v b._n and_o give_v he_o his_o fee_n of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o say_v b._n the_o which_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v maintenance_n justifiable_a for_o when_o a_o expert_a and_o learned_a man_n be_v attorney_n for_o another_o he_o be_v to_o do_v all_o lawful_a thing_n which_o he_o can_v touch_v that_o suit_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o client_n with_o the_o privity_n or_o direction_n of_o his_o client_n as_o in_o retain_v of_o learned_a counsel_n sue_v forth_o of_o original_a or_o judicial_a process_n procure_v a_o jury_n to_o be_v impanel_v 19_o kel_n fol._n 50_o 13._o h._n 4._o 19_o and_o return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o obtain_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la for_o his_o client_n when_o cause_n do_v require_v it_o and_o he_o may_v give_v evidence_n to_o the_o jury_n upon_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o client_n cause_n and_o also_o he_o may_v request_v any_o of_o the_o juror_n impanel_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o say_a cause_n to_o appear_v for_o the_o speedy_a end_n of_o the_o say_a suit_n 26._o 34._o h._n 6._o 26._o but_o neither_o the_o same_o attorney_n who_o be_v retain_v for_o that_o only_a cause_n nor_o a_o general_a attorney_n that_o be_v constitute_v by_o any_o person_n in_o all_o his_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o west_n 2._o 10._o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 10._o may_v do_v any_o unlawful_a thing_n in_o his_o client_n behalf_n as_o to_o give_v or_o promise_v money_n or_o other_o reward_n of_o his_o own_o or_o his_o client_n to_o a_o juror_n 10._o 11._o h._n 6._o 10._o to_o give_v his_o verdict_n for_o his_o client_n or_o to_o threaten_v he_o if_o he_o do_v otherwise_o or_o to_o defend_v or_o offer_v to_o defend_v his_o client_n cause_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n or_o to_o procure_v the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v a_o jury_n at_o his_o denomination_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o client_n cause_n for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n last_o specify_v the_o maintenance_n be_v unlawful_a and_o punishable_a for_o he_o can_v do_v they_o as_o a_o attorney_n but_o as_o a_o stranger_n a_o maintainor_a and_o of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v maintain_v a_o suit_n by_o a_o attorney_n 24._o 22._o h._n 6._o 24._o a_o action_n of_o maintenance_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o master_n bailiff_n maintenance_n in_o a_o sheriff_n or_o his_o bailiff_n and_o if_o the_o sheriff_n of_o any_o county_n his_o undersheriff_n or_o any_o bailife_n do_v any_o of_o the_o thing_n aforesaid_a 19_o 13._o h._n 4._o 19_o in_o any_o suit_n prosecute_v between_o party_n and_o party_n other_o than_o impanell_n a_o jury_n and_o summon_v they_o to_o appear_v at_o a_o day_n &_o time_n prefix_v by_o the_o king_n write_v it_o be_v unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o he_o 35._o 22._o h._n 6._o 35._o 34_o in_o a_o action_n of_o maintenance_n the_o defendant_n plead_v neighbourhood_n maintenance_n in_o respect_n of_o neighbourhood_n that_o he_o who_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o he_o maintain_v be_v his_o neighbour_n and_o that_o he_o come_v unto_o he_o and_o tell_v he_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v procure_v a_o capias_fw-la to_o arrest_v he_o &_o therefore_o pray_v the_o defendant_n to_o give_v he_o counsel_n what_o he_o be_v best_a to_o do_v and_o he_o this_o defendant_n advise_v his_o say_a neighbour_n to_o go_v to_o london_n and_o to_o yield_v his_o body_n to_o the_o justice_n and_o to_o procure_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la which_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n whereupon_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v no_o unlawful_a maintenance_n but_o a_o neighbourly_a and_o friendly_a counsel_n which_o every_o person_n may_v give_v to_o another_o for_o if_o a_o husbandman_n or_o any_o other_o do_v come_v to_o his_o neighbour_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o a_o stranger_n do_v owe_v he_o money_n or_o do_v detain_v his_o good_n from_o he_o and_o request_v his_o counsel_n that_o neighbour_n may_v advise_v he_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o detinue_n against_o the_o same_o stranger_n 3._o 12._o ed._n 4._o 14._o 19_o ed._n 4._o 3._o or_o if_o one_o neighbour_n shall_v tell_v another_o that_o he_o have_v a_o cause_n to_o put_v in_o suit_n and_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v instruct_v he_o what_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o law_n he_o do_v know_v to_o who_o he_o may_v repair_v for_o counsel_n his_o neighbour_n may_v inform_v he_o of_o such_o one_o as_o he_o take_v to_o be_v learn_v and_o also_o may_v go_v with_o he_o to_o that_o learned_a man_n and_o be_v present_a when_o he_o do_v retain_v he_o of_o his_o counsel_n and_o open_v his_o case_n unto_o he_o and_o also_o he_o be_v a_o mean_a man_n and_o of_o small_a countenance_n or_o authority_n in_o the_o country_n may_v go_v to_o the_o bar_n and_o stand_v by_o he_o at_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o cause_n in_o question_n but_o if_o that_o neighbour_n shall_v give_v any_o money_n to_o the_o counsellor_n to_o be_v retain_v with_o his_o neighbour_n or_o shall_v give_v any_o money_n or_o other_o reward_n to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o undersheriff_n or_o to_o any_o bailife_n to_o arrest_v the_o other_o party_n in_o his_o neighbour_n behalf_n or_o to_o answer_v his_o suit_n then_o be_v it_o unlawful_a maintenance_n in_o he_o and_o he_o be_v by_o action_n of_o maintenance_n to_o be_v punish_v therefore_o servant_n where_o the_o master_n may_v maintain_v his_o servant_n 35_o in_o a_o action_n of_o maintenance_n bring_v by_o a._n against_o b._n the_o plaintiff_n declare_v 8._o 31._o h._n 6._o 8._o that_o where_o he_o bring_v another_o action_n before_o against_o c._n the_o say_a defendant_n do_v maintain_v the_o same_o c._n in_o the_o same_o first_o action_n whereunto_o b._n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o the_o same_o c._n be_v his_o servant_n retain_v in_o his_o service_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n and_o therefore_o he_o retain_v one_o m._n a_o apprentice_n of_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o the_o say_v c._n his_o servant_n and_o pay_v the_o say_v m._n his_o fee_n with_o part_n of_o the_o wage_n due_a to_o the_o say_v c._n which_o be_v the_o same_o maintenance_n and_o this_o be_v adjudge_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n and_o lawful_a maintenance_n 30._o 22._o h._n 6._o 35._o 9_o h._n 6._o 64._o 28._o h._n 6._o 12._o 19_o ed._n 4._o 3._o 19_o h._n 6._o 30._o for_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o master_n to_o request_v a_o man_n that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n to_o be_v of_o counsel_n with_o his_o servant_n in_o his_o suit_n and_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o counsellor_n his_o fee_n with_o part_n of_o the_o wage_n of_o his_o say_a servant_n and_o to_o go_v with_o his_o servant_n to_o the_o bar_n at_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o cause_n in_o question_n which_o the_o
of_o they_o which_o office_n or_o any_o part_n of_o it_o do_v concern_v the_o administration_n or_o execution_n of_o justice_n or_o which_o shall_v concern_v any_o clerkeship_n to_o be_v occupy_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n wherein_o justice_n be_v to_o be_v minister_v then_o he_o so_o offend_v shall_v not_o loose_v only_o all_o his_o right_a &_o estate_n which_o he_o shall_v then_o have_v of_o in_o or_o to_o the_o say_a office_n or_o deputation_n but_o also_o he_o that_o shall_v give_v or_o promise_v any_o money_n fee_n or_o reward_n for_o any_o such_o office_n or_o deputation_n shall_v immediate_o upon_o the_o say_a gift_n or_o promise_n be_v adjudge_v a_o disable_v person_n in_o the_o law_n to_o all_o intent_n to_o have_v or_o enjoy_v the_o say_a office_n or_o deputation_n and_o every_o such_o bargain_n sale_n bond_n covenant_n promise_n and_o assurance_n shall_v be_v void_a to_z and_z against_o he_o by_o who_o the_o same_o be_v make_v but_o this_o act_n shall_v not_o be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o chief_a just_o of_o the_o k._n bench_n &_o common_a plea_n or_o to_o the_o just_a of_o assize_n but_o they_o may_v do_v in_o every_o behalf_n concern_v any_o office_n to_o be_v grant_v by_o any_o of_o they_o as_o they_o may_v have_v do_v before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o same_o act._n and_o because_o the_o providence_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v conceive_v some_o jealousy_n &_o suspicion_n in_o those_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o by_o their_o own_o mean_n &_o industry_n &_o for_o their_o own_o commodity_n and_o ease_n obtain_v to_o be_v just_o of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v or_o do_v dwell_v and_o do_v fear_v that_o affection_n &_o favour_n towards_o their_o kinsman_n ally_n neighbour_n and_o friend_n may_v sometime_o allure_v they_o to_o decline_v from_o the_o beat_a path_n of_o justice_n therefore_o by_o one_o stat_fw-la make_a an._n 8._o 14._o st._n 8_o r._n 2._o 2._o st._n 33._o h._n 8._o 14._o r._n 2._o &_o another_o an._n 33._o h._n 8._o it_o be_v enact_v county_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v justice_n of_o assize_n in_o his_o own_o county_n that_o no_o justice_n nor_o other_o man_n learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v exercise_v the_o office_n of_o just_a of_o assize_n within_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v bear_v or_o do_v inhabit_v upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o offence_n do_v contrary_a to_o this_o act_n c._n l._n to_o the_o k._n &_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v by_o b._n p._n i._n or_o action_n of_o debt_n wherein_o no_o w._n e._n p._n but_o this_o stat_fw-la do_v not_o extend_v to_o any_o clerk_n of_o assize_n associate_n to_o any_o just_a of_o assize_n nor_o to_o the_o justice_n justice_n clerk_n or_o clerk_n of_o assize_n withithin_v the_o duchy_n and_o county_n palantine_n of_o lancaster_n nor_o to_o the_o i._o of_o the_o one_o bench_n or_o the_o other_o for_o take_v hear_v &_o determine_v of_o assize_n in_o the_o say_a court_n nor_o to_o any_o just_a that_o shall_v take_v any_o assize_n upon_o adiournment_n for_o difficulty_n of_o the_o same_o nor_o to_o any_o major_n sheriff_n recorder_n steward_n bailiff_n suitor_n or_o other_o officer_n in_o any_o city_n borough_n or_o town_n but_o they_o may_v be_v i._o of_o assize_n of_o fresh_a force_n and_o of_o other_o assize_n in_o the_o same_o town_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o or_o they_o do_v dwell_v or_o be_v bear_v as_o they_o may_v have_v be_v before_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o w._n 1._o pleader_n a_o sergeant_n a_o pleader_n it_o be_v establish_v that_o if_o any_o sergeant_n pleader_n 2_o st._n 3._o ed._n 1._o 2_o or_o other_o do_v any_o deceit_n in_o the_o k._n court_n or_o do_v consent_v thereunto_o to_o beguile_v the_o court_n or_o the_o party_n &_o be_v thereof_o attaint_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v a_o year_n &_o a_o day_n and_o be_v a_o counsellor_n he_o shall_v not_o any_o more_o be_v receive_v to_o plead_v in_o the_o k._n court_n for_o any_o man_n and_o if_o he_o be_v any_o other_o than_o a_o pleader_n he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o if_o the_o trespass_n require_v a_o great_a punishment_n it_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o k._n pleasure_n and_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 10._o exigenter_fw-la a_o philozer_n a_o exigenter_fw-la h._n 6._o &_o an._n 18._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o philozer_n exigenter_fw-la 9_o st._n 10._o h._n 6._o 4_o 18._o h._n 6._o 9_o or_o any_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o k._n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n do_v make_v any_o entry_n in_o any_o suit_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o the_o same_o suit_n have_v offer_v himself_o in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n except_o the_o pl._n in_o the_o same_o suit_n before_o such_o entry_n be_v make_v do_v appear_v in_o his_o own_o proper_a person_n before_o some_o of_o the_o just_a of_o the_o place_n where_o the_o plea_n be_v depend_v &_o there_o be_v swear_v upon_o a_o book_n that_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n in_o who_o name_n the_o say_v suit_n be_v pursue_v or_o that_o some_o other_o credible_a person_n of_o the_o k._n counsel_n will_v take_v such_o oath_n for_o he_o the_o say_v philozer_n exigenter_fw-la etc._n etc._n shall_v forf_n xl_o s._n to_o the_o k._n every_o time_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v attaint_v by_o the_o examination_n of_o any_o of_o the_o i._n of_o the_o same_o place_n where_o any_o such_o entry_n or_o record_n be_v 3_o and_o because_o atturney_n be_v also_o necessary_a member_n in_o the_o commonweal_n &_o special_a mean_n to_o solicit_v &_o further_a the_o execution_n of_o justice_n therefore_o the_o law_n have_v have_v a_o careful_a regard_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v man_n of_o integrity_n virtuous_a and_o of_o good_a name_n and_o have_v provide_v several_a stat_fw-la to_o punish_v such_o of_o they_o as_o shall_v commit_v any_o notorious_a falsehood_n guile_n fraud_n slackness_n ignorance_n omission_n or_o contempt_n of_o duty_n as_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 4._o h._n 4._o it_o be_v ordain_v 18_o st._n 4._o h._n 4._o 18_o that_o all_o attorney_n shall_v be_v examine_v by_o the_o justiniano_n &_o by_o their_o discretion_n their_o name_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o rol_n &_o they_o that_o be_v good_a virtuous_a learned_a &_o of_o good_a name_n shall_v be_v receive_v &_o swear_v well_o &_o true_o to_o serve_v in_o their_o office_n &_o special_o that_o they_o make_v no_o suit_n in_o a_o foreign_a county_n and_o if_o any_o such_o attorney_n be_v notorious_o find_v in_o any_o default_n of_o record_n or_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v forswear_v the_o court_n &_o never_o after_o be_v receive_v to_o make_v any_o suit_n in_o the_o k._n court_n and_o this_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v perform_v in_o the_o exchequer_n after_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o treasurer_n &_o the_o baron_n there_o and_o according_o by_o one_o other_o stat_fw-la make_v a_o 3._o ja._n it_o be_v enact_v 7._o st._n 3._o jac._n 7._o that_o none_o shall_v from_o henceforth_o be_v admit_v atturney_n in_o any_o of_o the_o k._n court_n of_o record_n at_o west_n but_o such_o as_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o same_o court_n attorney_n who_o shall_v be_v attorney_n or_o otherwise_o well_o practise_v in_o solicit_v of_o cause_n solicitor_n solicitor_n &_o have_v be_v find_v by_o their_o deal_n to_o be_v skilful_a &_o of_o honest_a disposition_n and_o none_o to_o be_v suffer_v to_o solicit_v any_o cause_n or_o cause_n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_v aforesaid_a but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v know_v to_o be_v man_n of_o honest_a disposition_n and_o no_o attorney_n shall_v admit_v any_o other_o to_o follow_v any_o suit_n in_o his_o name_n name_n follow_v a_o suit_n in_o another_o name_n upon_o pain_n that_o both_z the_o attorney_n &_o he_o that_o follow_v the_o suit_n in_o his_o name_n shall_v each_o of_o they_o forf_n for_o such_o offence_n xx_o l._n to_o the_o k._n and_o the_o party_n grieve_a to_o be_v recover_v in_o any_o of_o the_o say_v court_n of_o record_n by_o a._n b._n p._n i._n wherein_o no_o w._n e._n p._n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o attorney_n in_o such_o case_n shall_v be_v exclude_v from_o be_v a_o attorney_n for_o ever_o hereafter_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o a_o 18._o h._n 6._o it_o be_v enact_v 9_o st._n 18._o h._n 6._o 9_o that_o in_o all_o case_n wherein_o process_n of_o capias_fw-la &_o exigent_n lie_v if_o the_o attorney_n have_v not_o his_o warrant_n of_o record_n the_o same_o term_n that_o the_o exigent_n be_v award_v he_o shall_v lose_v xl_o s._n to_o the_o k._n if_o he_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o by_o examination_n of_o the_o justiniano_n and_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la make_v a_o 32._o h._n 8._o 13._o st._n 32._o h._n 8._o
30._o st._n 18._o el._n 13._o &_o a_o 18._o el._n it_o be_v establish_v that_o every_o such_o person_n which_o shall_v be_v attorney_n for_o any_o other_o person_n or_o person_n be_v demandant_n or_o plaintiff_n tenant_n or_o defendant_n in_o any_o action_n or_o suit_n commence_v in_o any_o of_o the_o k._n court_n of_o record_n at_o west_n &_o plead_v to_o a_o issue_n in_o the_o same_z shall_v deliver_v or_o cause_v to_o be_v deliver_v his_o lawful_a warrant_n of_o attorney_n to_o be_v enter_v of_o record_n for_o every_o of_o the_o say_v action_n or_o suit_n wherein_o he_o be_v name_v a_o attorney_n to_o the_o officer_n or_o his_o deputy_n ordain_v for_o the_o receipt_n or_o enter_v thereof_o in_o the_o same_o term_n when_o the_o issue_n be_v enter_v of_o record_n in_o the_o say_v court_n or_o before_o upon_o pain_n of_o forf_n of_o x._o l._n for_o every_o default_n for_o not_o delivery_n of_o the_o say_v warrant_v the_o one_o moiety_n to_o the_o k._n his_o heir_n &_o successor_n the_o other_o to_o such_o officer_n to_o who_o or_o in_o who_o office_n the_o same_o warrant_n shall_v be_v deliver_v enter_v or_o file_v to_o be_v rec_fw-la by_o a._n of_o det_fw-la b._n p._n or_o i._o wherein_o no_o w._n e._n p._n etc._n etc._n &_o also_o he_o shall_v suffer_v such_o imprisonment_n as_o by_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o i._n of_o the_o court_n where_o any_o such_o default_n shall_v be_v make_v shall_v be_v think_v good_a 6_o fit_n n._n b._n 9_o 6_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o attorney_n in_o a_o real_a action_n bring_v against_o he_o attorney_n deceit_n by_o a_o attorney_n &_o after_o by_o covin_z agree_v upon_o between_o the_o demandant_n and_o the_o say_a attorney_n the_o same_o attorney_n make_v default_n whereby_o the_o tenant_n do_v loose_v his_o land_n then_o the_o same_o tenant_n who_o lose_v his_o land_n may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o attorney_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o two_o other_o 96._o register_n foe_n 113._o fit_n n._n b._n 96._o and_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o a_o attorney_n by_o covin_z agree_v upon_o between_o they_o do_v cause_n two_o stranger_n not_o party_n to_o the_o writ_n to_o come_v into_o the_o court_n and_o to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v the_o same_o two_o defendant_n name_v in_o the_o writ_n and_o that_o they_o do_v constitute_v the_o same_o man_n to_o be_v their_o attorney_n in_o that_o suit_n whereupon_o the_o same_o attorney_n as_o attorney_n to_o the_o defendant_n name_v in_o the_o writ_n do_v plead_v to_o a_o issue_n and_o after_o suffer_v the_o enquest_n to_o pass_v by_o his_o default_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o plaintiff_n do_v recover_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o this_o case_n they_o who_o be_v indeed_o defendant_n and_o against_o who_o the_o same_o action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v may_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n against_o the_o same_o attorney_n that_o appear_v as_o attorney_n for_o they_o and_o shall_v recover_v their_o damage_n 367._o 10._o ed._n 4._o 9_o 20._o eliz._n dyer_n 367._o if_o a_o attorney_n be_v inform_v by_o his_o client_n to_o plead_v a_o false_a plea_n which_o he_o can_v in_o conscience_n plead_v he_o may_v procure_v this_o entry_n to_o be_v make_v quod_fw-la non_fw-la fuit_fw-la veracitér_fw-la informatus_fw-la ideo_fw-la nihil_fw-la etc._n etc._n to_o defend_v he_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o deceit_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o his_o say_a client_n if_o a_o attorney_n do_v sue_v forth_o a_o capias_fw-la where_o there_o be_v no_o original_n write_v before_o 39_o 20._o h._n 6._o 39_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o place_n in_o that_o and_o all_o other_o court_n 4_o as_o the_o law_n do_v punish_v her_o officer_n who_o do_v practice_v or_o commit_v any_o deceit_n or_o fraud_n in_o stead_n of_o truth_n in_o place_n of_o justice_n act_n the_o law_n reject_v fraudulent_a act_n so_o do_v she_o renounce_v and_o condemn_v all_o act_n of_o great_a importance_n if_o they_o be_v intermix_v with_o guile_n and_o falsehood_n for_o though_o judicial_a act_n as_o fine_n recovery_n warranties_n deed_n enrol_v etc._n etc._n be_v of_o their_o own_o nature_n just_a and_o lawful_a and_o mean_n to_o settle_v title_n to_o appease_v controversy_n and_o to_o yield_v each_o person_n his_o due_a be_v therefore_o great_o respect_v and_o favour_v in_o her_o sight_n yet_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v devise_v or_o execute_v by_o covin_z or_o to_o deceive_v than_o she_o do_v utter_o reject_v they_o and_o adjudge_v they_o void_a 77._o co._n li._n 3._o 77._o as_o a_o man_n be_v lord_n of_o the_o manor_n of_o d._n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o tenant_n which_o have_v some_o parcel_n of_o freehold_n land_n in_o fee_n simple_a the_o lord_n demise_v certain_a land_n parcel_n of_o the_o demesne_n of_o his_o say_a manor_n to_o the_o say_a freeholder_n for_o xxj_o year_n reserve_v certain_a rent_n and_o demise_v some_o other_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o say_a demesne_n to_o the_o same_o fréeholder_n at_o will_n reserve_v another_o rent_n and_o grant_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_v certain_a other_o land_n parcel_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n to_o the_o say_a freeholder_n for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o say_a manor_n reserve_v a_o three_o rend_v and_o after_o the_o same_o freeholder_n demise_v all_o the_o say_a land_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o lease_n for_o year_n at_o will_n and_o by_o copy_n in_o d._n to_o a_o stranger_n for_o the_o term_n of_o life_n and_o then_o the_o same_o freeholder_n levy_v a_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n of_o so_o many_o message_n so_o many_o acre_n of_o land_n meadow_n pasture_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o have_v by_o lease_n for_o year_n at_o will_n by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n &_o of_o his_o own_o inheritance_n in_o d._n by_o covin_z &_o fraud_n to_o bar_v the_o lord_n of_o his_o inheritance_n all_o the_o proclamation_n be_v make_v and_o the_o five_o year_n be_v pass_v the_o same_o fréeholder_n continue_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n which_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o by_o lease_n for_o year_n at_o will_n and_o by_o copy_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o lord_n yearly_o his_o several_a rent_n for_o the_o same_o and_o after_o the_o stranger_n to_o who_o the_o fréeholder_n make_v the_o lease_n for_o life_n die_v and_o the_o lease_n which_o the_o lord_n make_v to_o the_o fréeholder_n for_o xxj_o year_n expire_v and_o then_o the_o same_o freeholder_n claim_v the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o the_o land_n which_o the_o lord_n demise_v unto_o he_o for_o year_n at_o will_n &_o by_o copy_n intend_v to_o bar_v the_o lord_n thereof_o by_o force_n of_o the_o fine_a with_o proclamation_n &_o the_o five_o year_n past_a but_o this_o fine_a be_v adjudge_v void_a against_o the_o lord_n and_o that_o it_o do_v not_o bar_v he_o to_o claim_v and_o enter_v upon_o his_o land_n for_o that_o it_o be_v levy_v by_o he_o who_o have_v but_o estate_n in_o those_o land_n for_o year_n at_o will_n or_o by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll_n and_o that_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v pretend_v any_o title_n to_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o land_n but_o only_o by_o fraud_n practise_v the_o disheritance_n of_o the_o leassor_n and_o whereas_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 4._o h._n 7._o 24_o st._n 4._o h._n 7._o 24_o be_v as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o same_o that_o fine_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o the_o great_a strength_n to_o avoid_v strife_n and_o debate_n when_o the_o lessée_v for_o year_n at_o will_n or_o copyholder_n shall_v make_v a_o assurance_n by_o fraud_n and_o covin_z thereof_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n to_o defraud_v the_o right_a owner_n thereof_o to_o the_o intent_n a_o fine_a may_v be_v levy_v to_o disherit_v the_o right_a owner_n of_o his_o land_n this_o be_v not_o a_o mean_n to_o avoid_v or_o appease_v strife_n but_o to_o begin_v it_o where_o none_o be_v before_o and_o therefore_o the_o same_o statute_n do_v not_o intend_v to_o ratify_v such_o a_o estate_n begin_v by_o deceit_n and_o further_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v not_o that_o he_o who_o can_v not_o levy_v a_o fine_a of_o this_o land_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o debility_n of_o his_o estate_n therein_o shall_v be_v enable_v by_o his_o own_o practice_n and_o deceit_n to_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o to_o bar_v he_o who_o have_v a_o lawful_a title_n therein_o and_o a_o right_a to_o levy_v a_o fine_a thereof_o and_o the_o same_o lessée_fw-fr for_o year_n tenant_n at_o will_n and_o copyholder_n contrive_v his_o fraud_n in_o so_o secret_a manner_n that_o by_o his_o covert_a practice_n he_o deprive_v his_o
person_n use_v buy_v and_o sell_v of_o pewter_n or_o brass_n do_v occupy_v any_o false_a or_o deceitful_a beam_n or_o weight_n of_o the_o say_a ware_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v xx_o s._n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o party_n that_o will_v sue_v and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v so_o much_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o the_o stock_n until_o the_o next_o market_n day_n and_o then_o set_v on_o the_o pillory_n all_o the_o market_n time_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 23._o wool_n deceit_n in_o wind_v of_o wool_n h.s._n no_o person_n shall_v wind_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v wound_n 17._o st._n 23._o h._n 8._o 17._o any_o fleece_n of_o wool_n not_o be_v sufficient_o wash_v nor_o put_v in_o a_o fleece_n any_o clay_n lead_v stone_n sand_n tail_n deceitful_a lock_n cot_n call_v cumber_v lamb_n wool_n nor_o any_o other_o thing_n whereby_o the_o fleece_n may_v be_v the_o more_o weighty_a to_o the_o deceit_n and_o loss_n of_o the_o buyer_n upon_o pain_n to_o forfeit_v for_o every_o fleece_n vj._n penny_n to_o the_o king_n and_o finder_n and_o proover_n of_o the_o same_o deceit_n wool_n deceit_n in_o pack_v of_o wool_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 8._o h._n 6._o 22_o st._n 8._o h._n 6._o 22_o if_o any_o wool_n pack_a do_v make_v any_o other_o but_o good_a and_o due_a pack_v he_o that_o feel_v himself_o grieve_v thereby_o shall_v have_v his_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o deceit_n at_o the_o common_a law_n against_o he_o and_o if_o any_o stranger_n do_v force_n clack_n or_o beard_v any_o wool_n he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o same_o or_o the_o value_n thereof_o and_o be_v imprison_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 23._o honey_n deceit_n in_o use_v of_o wax_n or_o honey_n eliz._n 8._o st._n 23._o el._n 8._o every_o person_n which_o in_o the_o make_n and_o melt_v of_o wax_n or_o honey_n shall_v use_v any_o deceit_n by_o mingle_v the_o same_o with_o rosin_n t●llow_n turpentine_n or_o any_o other_o deceitful_a thing_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o sell_v or_o offer_v the_o same_o to_o be_v sell_v shall_v forfeit_v the_o same_o mingle_a wax_n or_o honey_n and_o if_o it_o be_v sell_v before_o the_o corruption_n shall_v be_v find_v than_o he_o shall_v forf_n ij_o s._n for_o every_o pound_n to_o the_o k._n &_o the_o party_n deceive_v upholster_n deceit_n in_o upholster_n if_o he_o will_v sue_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 11._o h._n 7._o &_o an._n 5._o e._n 6._o 23._o st._n 11._o h._n 7._o 19_o 5._o e._n 6._o 23._o if_o any_o person_n shall_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o sell_v or_o offer_v to_o sell_v any_o featherbed_n bolster_n or_o pillow_n except_z the_o same_o be_v stuff_v with_o dry_a pull_v feather_n or_o clean_o down_o only_o without_o mingle_v of_o scald_a feather_n fen-downe_a thistle_n down_o sand_n lime_n gravel_n hair_n or_o any_o other_o deceitful_a or_o corrupt_a stuff_n or_o shall_v make_v to_o the_o intent_n to_o sell_v or_o offer_v to_o put_v to_o sale_n any_o quilt_n mattress_n or_o cushion_n which_o shall_v be_v stuff_v with_o any_o other_o thing_n than_o feather_n wool_n or_o flock_n alone_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v the_o same_o so_o sell_v or_o offer_v to_o be_v sell_v to_o the_o k._n and_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o anno_fw-la 1._o hop_n bring_v in_o deceitful_a hop_n jac._n if_o any_o foreigner_n denizen_n or_o englishman_n shall_v bring_v 1●_n st._n 1._o jac._n 1●_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o realm_n out_o of_o any_o foreign_a dominion_n beyond_o the_o sea_n any_o deceitful_a hop_n mix_v with_o powder_n dust_n sand_n or_o other_o soil_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v forf_n the_o same_o hop_n and_o if_o any_o brewer_n of_o ale_n or_o beer_n which_o shall_v buy_v the_o same_o bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n or_o grow_v within_o this_o realm_n shall_v spend_v the_o same_o about_o the_o brew_v of_o ale_n or_o béer_o to_o be_v sell_v be_v corrupt_a or_o mix_v with_o powder_n dust_n or_o any_o soil_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v forf_n the_o same_o or_o the_o value_n thereof_o to_o the_o k._n and_o he_o that_o will_v seize_v or_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o great_a deceit_n commit_v in_o sell_v of_o sundry_a sort_n of_o corrupt_a and_o mingle_a spice_n drug_n ware_n 19_o st._n 1._o jac._n 19_o and_o other_o marchandize_v garbleable_a by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 1._o drug_n deceit_n in_o spice_n &_o drug_n jac._n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o all_o spice_n ware_n drug_n and_o other_o marchandize_v garbleable_a shall_v for_o the_o fee_n usual_o allow_v in_o that_o behalf_n be_v sufficient_o garble_v and_o divide_v and_o after_o seal_v by_o the_o garbler_n his_o deputy_n or_o servant_n before_o the_o same_o be_v sell_v &_o shall_v not_o after_o be_v mix_v with_o any_o garble_n upon_o pain_n of_o the_o forf_n of_o the_o same_o or_o the_o value_n thereof_o cloth_n deceit_n in_o woollen_a cloth_n to_o the_o king_n and_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v for_o the_o same_o and_o because_o in_o several_a age_n there_o have_v be_v diverse_a &_o many_o deceit_n and_o fraud_n practise_v &_o put_v in_o ure_n in_o the_o spin_v card_v &_o die_v of_o wool_n &_o woollen_a yarn_n &_o in_o the_o make_n weave_v full_a water_a tuck_a mill_n row_v die_a thick_a fould_a press_a tack_a mingle_v tenter_v strain_v stretch_v measure_v search_a mark_v &_o seal_v of_o woollen_a cloth_n &_o in_o the_o length_n breadth_n &_o weight_n thereof_o to_o the_o prejudice_n &_o hindrance_n of_o the_o buyer_n or_o wearer_n of_o the_o same_o for_o the_o prevention_n &_o restraint_n whereof_o by_o the_o statute_n make_v ann_n 2._o e._n 3._o 14._o 3._o r._n 2._o 2._o 13._o r._n 2._o 11._o 4._o h._n 4._o 6._o 7._o h._n 4._o 10._o 13._o h._n 4._o 4._o 6._o h._n 8._o 9_o 25._o h._n 8._o 18._o 27._o h._n 8._o 12._o 3._o ed._n 6._o 2._o 5._o ed._n 6._o 6._o 4._o &_o 5._o p._n &_o m._n 5._o 8._o el._n 12._o 23._o el._n 9_o 27._o el._n 18._o 35._o el._n 10._o 39_o el._n 20._o 43._o el._n 10._o 3._o jac._n 16._o it_o be_v ordain_v &_o enact_v how_o the_o wool_n provide_v for_o the_o make_n of_o cloth_n to_o be_v sell_v shall_v be_v spin_v card_a &_o die_v and_o of_o what_o length_n breadth_n &_o weight_n several_a sort_n of_o clothes_n wrought_v in_o several_a county_n city_n town_n and_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n make_v to_o be_v put_v to_o sale_n shall_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v and_o how_o &_o in_o what_o manner_n &_o sort_n the_o same_o several_a clothes_n shall_v be_v make_v weave_v full_v water_v tuck_v mill_v row_v dye_v thicked_a fold_a press_v tack_v mingle_v tenter_v strain_v stretch_a measure_a search_v mark_v &_o seal_v &_o several_a penalty_n be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o transgressor_n therein_o if_o any_o of_o the_o same_o be_v omit_v or_o otherwise_o use_v than_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v every_o of_o which_o to_o set_v down_o particular_o or_o so_o much_o thereof_o as_o at_o this_o present_a be_v repute_v in_o force_n will_v require_v a_o large_a discourse_n or_o whole_a treatise_n by_o itself_o and_o the_o which_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o refrain_v to_o set_v down_o &_o express_v because_o it_o be_v doubtful_a and_o disputable_a whether_o any_o branch_n or_o article_n in_o either_o of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n or_o any_o other_o statute_n do_v repeal_n diminish_v or_o alter_v the_o force_n of_o any_o other_o former_a statute_n or_o branch_n of_o statute_n and_o therefore_o consider_v of_o three_o several_a branch_n of_o repeal_n in_o the_o before_o mention_v statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 5._o ed._n 6._o 6._o 8._o el._n 12._o &_o 43._o el._n 10._o et_fw-la quaere_fw-la 42_o as_o the_o governor_n of_o this_o state_n have_v be_v provident_a from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o prevent_v &_o punish_v deceit_n and_o fraud_n when_o they_o be_v practise_v towards_o man_n land_n lease_n annuity_n rent_n debt_n or_o other_o good_n cattle_n or_o right_n so_o have_v they_o take_v care_n that_o man_n health_n shall_v be_v preserve_v &_o their_o body_n defend_v from_o feed_n upon_o deceitful_a &_o corrupt_a victual_n &_o have_v ordain_v law_n to_o punish_v those_o who_o in_o steed_n of_o good_a deceive_v man_n with_o bad_a corrupt_a &_o unwholesome_a uïand_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la make_a an._n 51._o h._n 3._o &_o an._n 51._o e._n 1._o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o butcher_n the_o sell_v swine_n flesh_n measled_a 1._o st._n 51._o h._n 3._o 3_o st._n 51._o ed._n 1._o or_o flesh_n dead_a of_o the_o morion_n victual_n deceit_n by_o sell_v of_o unwholesome_a victual_n after_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v convict_v thereof_o for_o the_o first_o time_n shall_v be_v grievous_o amerce_v the_o second_o time_n he_o shall_v
and_o the_o disseisée_fw-fr may_v at_o his_o choice_n either_o have_v a_o assize_n and_o recover_v double_a damage_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v amerce_v or_o else_o the_o k._n upon_o complaint_n shall_v redress_v the_o matter_n if_o land_n be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n patent_n without_o any_o title_n sound_a by_o enquest_n 8._o st._n 1._o h._n 4._o 8._o or_o where_o the_o king_n entry_n be_v not_o give_v by_o the_o law_n and_o if_o any_o be_v put_v out_o or_o disseise_v of_o his_o fréehold_n thereby_o this_o be_v a_o oppression_n and_o the_o party_n put_v out_o shall_v have_v a_o special_a assize_n against_o the_o king_n patentée_n and_o recover_v treble_a damage_n common_a oppression_n by_o approvement_n of_o common_a 2_o if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n wherein_o he_o have_v certain_a fréehold_v tenant_n and_o certain_a neighbour_n do_v approve_v some_o part_n of_o the_o waste_n wood_n or_o pasture_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n not_o leave_v to_o his_o say_a tenant_n and_o neighbour_n sufficient_a common_a of_o pasture_n unto_o their_o tenement_n or_o not_o sufficient_a and_o convenient_a ingress_n and_o regress_n to_o the_o same_o this_o be_v a_o oppression_n of_o the_o same_o tenant_n and_o a_o disseisin_n of_o their_o common_a and_o the_o say_a tenant_n and_o neighbour_n or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n and_o west_n 2._o 46._o st._n 20._o h._n 3._o 4_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 46._o bring_v a_o assize_n of_o common_a of_o pasture_n against_o the_o lord_n who_o do_v so_o approve_v and_o oppress_v and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o jury_n that_o their_o ingress_n and_o regress_n be_v any_o thing_n hinder_v by_o the_o deforceor_n or_o that_o they_o have_v not_o sufficient_a pasture_n than_o they_o shall_v recover_v their_o seisin_n by_o the_o view_n of_o the_o juror_n so_o that_o by_o their_o discretion_n and_o oath_n they_o shall_v have_v sufficient_a pasture_n ingress_n and_o regress_n and_o the_o disseisor_n shall_v be_v amerce_v and_o render_v damage_n which_o damage_n by_o force_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 3._o ed._n 6._o 3._o st._n 3._o e._n 6._o 3._o shall_v be_v treble_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n where_o such_o assize_n and_o judgement_n shall_v be_v have_v common_a oppression_n by_o surcharge_n of_o common_a and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n do_v surcharge_n the_o common_a with_o so_o many_o cattle_n 29._o fitz._n admes_n 11._o common_a 29._o as_o that_o his_o fréeholder_n or_o neighbour_n can_v have_v sufficient_a common_a for_o their_o cattle_n as_o they_o have_v wont_v to_o have_v or_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v belong_v to_o their_o tenement_n this_o be_v a_o oppression_n and_o disseisin_n of_o their_o common_a and_o any_o of_o they_o may_v bring_v a_o assize_n of_o common_a of_o pasture_n against_o the_o say_a lord_n and_o recover_v his_o common_a and_o his_o damage_n oppression_n enclosure_n of_o common_a by_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n be_v no_o oppression_n but_o if_o there_o be_v two_o lord_n of_o two_o several_a manor_n which_o have_v two_o waste_n adjoin_v parcel_n of_o their_o manor_n 38._o co._n li._n 4._o 38._o lie_v together_o without_o enclosure_n or_o separation_n and_o yet_o the_o bound_n of_o each_o manor_n be_v well_o know_v by_o certain_a méer_v and_o mark_n in_o which_o waste_v the_o tenant_n of_o the_o one_o manor_n and_o of_o the_o other_o have_v reciprocal_o have_v and_o use_v common_a by_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n 316._o 13._o h._n 7._o 14_o m._n 14_o eliz._n dyer_n 316._o in_o this_o case_n one_o of_o those_o lord_n may_v enclose_v against_o the_o other_o &_o by_o that_o mean_v utter_o take_v away_o his_o common_a by_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n from_o he_o though_o it_o have_v be_v otherwise_o use_v time_n out_o of_o the_o remembrance_n of_o man_n and_o this_o common_a per_fw-la cause_n de_fw-fr vicinage_n be_v rather_o a_o excuse_n of_o a_o trespass_n when_o the_o cattle_n of_o the_o tenant_n of_o one_o manor_n do_v stray_v into_o the_o waste_n of_o the_o other_o manor_n than_o any_o certain_a inheritance_n for_o the_o tenant_n of_o one_o manor_n may_v not_o put_v their_o cattle_n into_o the_o waist_n of_o the_o other_o manor_n but_o they_o may_v come_v thither_o only_o by_o escape_n and_o this_o enclosure_n be_v only_o to_o prevent_v the_o escape_n of_o the_o cattle_n which_o be_v a_o lawful_a act_n and_o no_o oppression_n for_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a where_o the_o waste_v of_o both_o the_o manor_n be_v adjoin_v together_o and_o that_o the_o one_o of_o they_o have_v common_a with_o the_o other_o by_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n 5._o co._n li._n 7._o 5._o and_o that_o the_o one_o village_n have_v a_o hundred_o acre_n of_o common_a and_o the_o other_o but_o fifty_o acre_n of_o common_a thereof_o commoner_n shall_v charge_v common_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n thereof_o in_o this_o case_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o village_n which_o have_v but_o fifty_o acre_n of_o common_a can_v put_v no_o more_o cattle_n into_o their_o say_a common_a of_o fifty_o acre_n than_o it_o will_v maintain_v without_o have_v respect_n to_o the_o common_a in_o the_o say_v hundred_o acre_n for_o if_o they_o do_v it_o be_v a_o oppression_n and_o wrong_n niece_n conuerso_fw-la for_o the_o original_a cause_n of_o this_o common_a by_o cause_n of_o vicinage_n be_v not_o for_o profit_n but_o for_o prevent_v of_o suit_n in_o a_o champion_n country_n in_o respect_n of_o reciprocal_a escape_n from_o one_o town_n to_o another_o 3_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n that_o they_o who_o take_v distress_n of_o their_o tenant_n or_o neighbour_n for_o rent_n suppose_v to_o be_v due_a to_o they_o or_o for_o any_o trespass_n do_v to_o they_o and_o after_o do_v drive_v the_o same_o distress_n forth_o of_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v take_v to_o be_v impownd_v in_o another_o county_n be_v account_v to_o do_v it_o to_o oppress_v they_o who_o cattle_n they_o so_o do_v distrain_v and_o impound_v and_o the_o same_o be_v also_o adjudge_v a_o act_n do_v against_o the_o peace_n whereupon_o for_o the_o eschew_v of_o such_o oppression_n by_o the_o same_o statute_n and_o also_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o west_n 1._o 16._o st._n 25._o h._n 3._o 4_o st._n 3._o e._n 1._o 16._o it_o be_v ordain_v distress_n oppression_n by_o distress_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v cause_v a_o distress_n to_o be_v drive_v forth_o of_o the_o county_n wherein_o it_o be_v take_v and_o for_o the_o avoid_v of_o the_o like_a oppression_n vexation_n and_o trouble_n by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 1._o 12._o st._n 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n 12._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n it_o be_v enact_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v drive_v any_o distress_n out_o of_o the_o hundred_o rape_n wapentake_n or_o lath_n where_o it_o be_v take_v except_o it_o be_v to_o a_o pound_n overt_a within_o the_o same_o shire_n be_v not_o above_o three_o mile_n distant_a from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v take_v or_o shall_v impound_v in_o several_a place_n good_n distrain_v for_o any_o cause_n at_o one_o time_n whereby_o the_o owner_n shall_v be_v constrain_v to_o sue_v several_a replevy_n for_o the_o delivery_n of_o the_o same_o distress_n shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n five_o pound_n and_o treble_a damage_n and_o whosoever_o do_v take_v for_o keep_v in_o pound_n pondage_n money_n pondage_n money_n or_o the_o impownd_v of_o a_o whole_a distress_n above_o iiij_o d._n or_o do_v take_v so_o much_o where_o less_o have_v usual_o be_v take_v shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v five_o pound_n and_o so_o much_o as_o he_o take_v over_o the_o say_v iiij_o penny_n and_o because_o the_o law_n have_v devise_v that_o one_o neighbour_n may_v distrain_v the_o good_n of_o another_o for_o his_o debt_n duty_n or_o damage_n sustain_v and_o that_o the_o same_o distress_n shall_v be_v reasonable_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o say_v suppose_v debt_n or_o damage_n and_o that_o then_o the_o same_o distress_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o a_o pound_n overt_n sub_fw-la custodia_fw-la legis_fw-la until_o it_o be_v decide_v whether_o the_o same_o be_v take_v upon_o just_a cause_n or_o not_o and_o not_o to_o the_o end_n that_o one_o neighbour_n shall_v by_o distrain_v unjust_o oppress_v another_o or_o demand_v of_o he_o that_o which_o be_v not_o due_a or_o put_v he_o to_o further_a charge_n or_o trouble_v than_o the_o necessity_n of_o that_o cause_n for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o own_o debt_n or_o damage_n require_v therefore_o by_o the_o before_o mention_v statute_n of_o marlebridge_n it_o be_v further_o establish_v that_o if_o one_o neighbour_n take_v a_o distress_n of_o another_o whereby_o he_o have_v receive_v
for_o without_o the_o glass_n it_o be_v not_o a_o perfect_a house_n the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o wainscot_n whether_o it_o be_v affix_v to_o the_o house_n by_o the_o lessor_n or_o by_o the_o lessée_fw-fr or_o whether_o it_o be_v fasten_v by_o great_a nail_n or_o small_a nail_n or_o by_o screw_n or_o iron_n put_v through_o the_o post_n or_o wall_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n yet_o if_o it_o be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v waste_v and_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o house_n shall_v be_v punish_v for_o it_o by_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o it_o be_v make_v parcel_n of_o the_o house_n as_o séel_v and_o plaster_v of_o a_o house_n be_v for_o the_o say_a furnace_n bench_n table_n door_n glass_n 26._o 20._o h._n 7._o 13._o 21._o h._n 7._o 26._o and_o wainscot_n be_v make_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n as_o the_o wall_n beam_n and_o transomes_n be_v and_o they_o shall_v descend_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o house_n and_o not_o accrue_v to_o the_o executor_n neither_o shall_v they_o be_v forfeit_v by_o vtlarie_n nor_o attach_v in_o a_o assize_n as_o chattel_n may_v but_o if_o in_o any_o of_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o tenant_n do_v repair_v the_o house_n or_o thing_n waste_v 22._o 20._o e_o 3_o be_v 32._o 22._o h._n 6._o 58._o 28._o h._n 6._o 2._o 38._o ass_n p._n 1_o 42._o ed._n 3._o 22._o and_o make_v it_o so_o long_o so_o broad_a so_o high_a and_o in_o such_o and_o so_o good_a sort_n as_o it_o be_v when_o his_o estate_n do_v begin_v before_o any_o action_n of_o waste_v shall_v be_v bring_v against_o he_o therefore_o than_o no_o action_n of_o waste_v be_v maintenable_a against_o he_o for_o that_o cause_n notwithstanding_o if_o any_o house_n wall_n cover_v or_o &c._n &c._n be_v ruinous_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o tenant_n estate_n 39_o 22_o h._n 6._o 18_o 21._o ed._n 4._o 39_o and_o after_o the_o tenant_n do_v pull_v it_o down_o and_o build_v it_o again_o though_o it_o be_v not_o so_o large_a as_o it_o be_v before_o yet_o be_v it_o not_o waste_v neither_o be_v the_o tenant_n punishable_a therefore_o by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o that_o he_o have_v not_o be_v punishable_a therefore_o if_o he_o have_v suffer_v it_o whole_o to_o decay_v and_o not_o have_v build_v again_o any_o part_n thereof_o if_o be_v be_v commit_v in_o several_a principal_a part_n of_o a_o house_n 127._o 4._o ed._n 3._o 32._o 8._o ed_n 2._o be_v 112._o 12_o ed._n 3._o be_v 108._o 127._o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n thereof_o may_v by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v recover_v the_o whole_a house_n for_o this_o disperse_v waste_v as_o in_o like_a case_n if_o timber_n tree_n of_o oak_n ash_n or_o elm_n be_v fell_v in_o several_a part_n of_o a_o wood_n or_o close_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n may_v by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v recover_v against_o the_o tenant_n the_o whole_a wood_n or_o close_o for_o this_o disperse_v waste_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o writ_n with_o be_v in_o wood_n wood_n be_v in_o wood_n if_o the_o lessée_v for_o year_n lessée_v for_o life_n tenant_n in_o dower_n 12._o plo._n com._n 470._o 3._o e._n 6._o dyer_n 65._o 7._o h._n 6._o 40_o 21._o h._n 6._o 46_o 14._o h._n 4._o 12._o or_o etc._n etc._n do_v sell_v or_o fall_v oak_n ash_n or_o elm_n be_v of_o twenty_o year_n growth_n and_o above_o the_o value_n of_o three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n this_o be_v waste_v and_o punishable_a by_o a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o those_o tree_n of_o that_o age_n will_v endure_v long_o be_v meet_a for_o building_n and_o be_v parcel_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n or_o remainder_n 64_o 27._o h._n 6._o be_v 8._o 29._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 36._o co._n li._n 4._o 64_o and_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a lease_n or_o any_o other_o particular_a estate_n for_o life_n assure_v the_o same_o tree_n be_v the_o leassor_n and_o not_o the_o leassee_n though_o the_o leassor_n can_v fell_v they_o or_o grant_v or_o sell_v they_o to_o any_o other_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o tenant_n for_o that_o the_o say_a tenant_n have_v the_o lop_v and_o mast_n of_o they_o and_o shade_n for_o his_o cattle_n and_o likewise_o if_o the_o bough_n or_o branch_n of_o any_o of_o the_o same_o tree_n be_v of_o the_o say_a age_n of_o twenty_o year_n be_v cut_v down_o by_o the_o tenant_n the_o same_o be_v also_o waste_a for_o they_o in_o like_a sort_n may_v serve_v for_o building_n but_o if_o a_o house_n with_o certain_a ground_n be_v assure_v to_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o year_n life_n or_o etc._n etc._n whereupon_o oak_n 82._o 7._o h._n 6._o 40._o 41._o ed._n 3._o be_v 82._o ash_n or_o elm_n above_o twenty_o year_n of_o age_n be_v grow_v if_o the_o same_o house_n do_v fall_v in_o decay_n during_o the_o say_a term_n the_o say_a tenant_n of_o his_o own_o authority_n without_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o leassor_n may_v fell_v sufficient_a of_o the_o say_a oak_n ashe_n or_o elm_n to_o repair_v the_o same_o house_n for_o the_o law_n have_v ordain_v that_o one_o commodity_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o farm_n demise_v shall_v help_v to_o maintain_v the_o other_o and_o so_o the_o tenant_n if_o he_o will_v may_v fell_v timber_n to_o repair_v the_o house_n though_o the_o same_o be_v in_o decay_n at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o entry_n notwithstanding_o 66._o 12._o h._n 8._o 1._o 7._o h._n 6._o 40._o 29._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 36._o 49._o e._n 3._o 1._o 42._o ed._n 3._o 22._o 11._o h._n 4._o 31._o 9_o h._n 4._o be_v 59_o 9_o h._n 6._o 66._o if_o he_o be_v so_o dispose_v he_o may_v permit_v the_o same_o house_n which_o he_o so_o find_v in_o decay_n to_o be_v utter_o ruinate_v and_o fall_v down_o for_o he_o need_v not_o keep_v the_o house_n in_o other_o repair_n than_o he_o receive_v it_o but_o if_o the_o tenant_n do_v give_v or_o sell_v any_o timber_n or_o fall_v more_o for_o any_o of_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a than_o be_v necessary_a and_o sufficient_a or_o do_v fall_v any_o timber_n to_o build_v a_o new_a house_n where_o there_o be_v none_o upon_o the_o ground_n before_o than_o he_o may_v be_v punish_v therefore_o by_o a_o action_n of_o waist_n and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o copieholder_n who_o can_v fell_v no_o timber_n but_o to_o repair_v his_o house_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o copy_n of_o court_n roll._n the_o fell_n of_o maples_n sallowes_n willow_n hornebeam_n crabtree_n 17._o 46._o e._n 3._o 17._o hasils_n thornes_n or_o such_o like_a be_v no_o waist_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o continue_v long_o nor_o serve_v for_o building_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v account_v seasonable_a wood_n and_o be_v lawful_o to_o be_v fell_v by_o the_o termor_n and_o to_o be_v spend_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n for_o house-bot_a 1._o 12._o h._n 8._o 1._o plough-bot_a hedge-bot_a fold-bote_n or_o fire-bote_n which_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v to_o the_o termor_n for_o year_n or_o life_n and_o the_o tenant_n may_v fell_v oak_n ash_n or_o elm_n for_o any_o of_o the_o purpose_n aforesaid_a 46._o 21._o h._n 6._o 46._o if_o there_o be_v no_o underwood_n grow_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n to_o be_v employ_v to_o those_o use_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o country_n where_o wood_n be_v plentiful_a oakes_n ash_n and_o elm_n under_o twenty_o year_n grow_v be_v call_v underwood_n 617._o 11._o h._n 6._o 1._o lib._n intr._n 617._o or_o seasonable_a wood_n and_o may_v be_v fell_v by_o the_o termor_n for_o any_o of_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a and_o so_o may_v wrangle_v above_o twenty_o year_n growth_n which_o be_v never_o like_a to_o prove_v timber_n or_o meet_v for_o building_n but_o in_o some_o other_o country_n where_o wood_n be_v scant_o it_o be_v otherwise_o felling_n of_o seasonable_a wood_n 59_o 40._o e._n 3._o 25._o fitz._n n.b._n 59_o which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v cut_v every_o seven_o ten_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o year_n be_v no_o waist_n neither_o be_v it_o waste_v for_o the_o tenant_n to_o fell_a and_o take_v dotard_n or_o to_o take_v windfalle_v wherein_o there_o be_v no_o timber_n for_o they_o be_v the_o tenant_n to_o use_v and_o spend_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a 33._o 7._o h_o 6._o 40._o co_n li._n 4._o 64._o fit_n n.b._n 59_o 29._o ed._n 3._o 33._o but_o windfalle_v wherein_o there_o be_v any_o timber_n be_v the_o leassor_n and_o so_o be_v the_o timber_n of_o a_o house_n which_o do_v decay_n and_o fall_v down_o during_o the_o term_n the_o leassor_n unless_o the_o tenant_n will_v re-edify_v the_o same_o house_n and_o employ_v the_o say_a timber_n in_o the_o build_n thereof_o again_o though_o the_o fell_n of_o willow_n or_o other_o such_o like_a
amend_v his_o vessel_n 25_o it_o be_v a_o oppression_n to_o many_o thousand_o woollen_a cardmaker_n &_o cardwierdrawer_n of_o this_o realm_n who_o do_v live_v by_o the_o same_o trade_n card_n oppression_n by_o bring_v in_o of_o woollen_a card_n to_o have_v card_n for_o wool_n bring_v out_o of_o foreign_a region_n into_o this_o realm_n &_o here_o sell_v to_o the_o hindrance_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o their_o like_a ware_n and_o therefore_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v bring_v or_o send_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v or_o send_v any_o such_o card_n for_o wool_n to_o be_v barter_v or_o sell_v in_o england_n or_o wales_n 25_o st._n 39_o el._n 14_o st._n 1._o jac._n 25_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 39_o el._n he_o shall_v forf_n they_o or_o the_o very_a value_n of_o they_o to_o the_o k._n and_o he_o that_o will_v seize_v or_o sue_v for_o the_o same_o 26_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v erect_v a_o new_a wear_v along_o the_o sea_n shore_n wear_n oppression_n by_o erect_v of_o wear_n or_o in_o any_o haven_n harbour_n or_o créeke_v or_o within_o 5._o mile_n of_o the_o mouth_n of_o any_o haven_n or_o créeke_n or_o shall_v willing_o take_v destroy_v or_o spoil_v any_o spawn_n fry_n or_o brood_n of_o any_o sea_n fish_n in_o any_o wear_n or_o other_o engine_n or_o device_n whatsoever_o fish_n oppression_n by_o destroy_v of_o fish_n this_o be_v a_o oppression_n to_o all_o those_o that_o live_v by_o or_o use_v fish_v in_o those_o part_n and_o a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 11_o st._n 3._o jac._n 11_o and_o therefore_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 3._o jac._n the_o offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o time_n so_o erect_v set_v up_o take_v or_o destroy_v of_o fish_n x._o l._n to_o the_o king_n &_o i_o and_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v fish_v with_o any_o drawnet_n or_o dagnet_n under_o three_o ynche_n meash_n viz._n one_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a from_o knot_n to_o knot_n except_o for_o the_o take_n of_o smould_n in_o norfolk_n only_a or_o with_o any_o net_n with_o canna_n net_n oppression_n by_o net_n or_o other_o engine_n or_o device_n whereby_o the_o spawn_n fry_n or_o brood_n of_o sea_n fish_n may_v be_v destroy_v this_o be_v also_o a_o oppression_n to_o all_o those_o that_o live_v by_o or_o use_v fish_v &_o a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o therefore_o the_o offendor_n shall_v forf_n such_o net_n &_o for_o every_o time_n so_o do_v x._o s_n whereof_o the_o one_o half_a to_o he_o that_o will_v sue_v and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o city_n town_n parish_n or_o liberty_n where_o the_o offence_n shall_v be_v commit_v 27_o for_o that_o buy_n sell_v and_o regrate_v of_o wood_n by_o greedy_a and_o covetous_a person_n be_v a_o mean_a to_o make_v the_o same_o dear_a and_o be_v a_o great_a oppression_n &_o hurt_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n 7._o st._n 7._o e._n 6._o 7._o therefore_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o an._n 7._o ed._n 6._o that_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v buy_v any_o fuel_n coal_n or_o wood_n but_o only_o such_o as_o will_v burn_v or_o consume_v the_o same_o fuel_n oppression_n by_o buy_v &_o sell_v of_o fuel_n or_o such_o person_n as_o shall_v sell_v the_o same_o again_o by_o retail_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v burn_v or_o consume_v the_o same_o for_o their_o own_o occupy_v without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z or_o wharfinger_n or_o bargeman_n he_o shall_v forf_n to_o the_o k._n &_o i._o the_o treble_a u●lue_n of_o the_o same_o wood_n coal_n or_o fuel_n as_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o buy_v for_o lucre_n &_o gain_n 2_o st._n 15._o h._n 8._o 2_o 28_o if_o any_o person_n shall_v carry_v and_o convey_v victual_n oppression_n by_o transport_v of_o victual_n or_o cause_n to_o be_v carry_v and_o convey_v any_o victual_n necessary_a for_o man_n sustenance_n to_o any_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o licence_n under_o the_o king_n great_a seal_n save_v for_o the_o victual_v of_o mariner_n and_o merchant_n of_o ship_n pass_v the_o sea_n and_o save_v barrel_v butter_n and_o meal_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o the_o part_n of_o ireland_n as_o have_v be_v accustom_v this_o be_v a_o mean_a to_o enhance_v the_o price_n of_o victual_n within_o this_o realm_n a_o so_o a_o oppression_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 25._o h._n 8._o the_o party_n offend_v shall_v forfeit_v the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n carry_v to_o the_o k._n and_o i._n 18._o st._n 37._o h._n 8._o 9_o st._n 13._o el._n 8_o st._n 39_o el._n 18._o 29_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 37._o h._n 8._o usury_n oppression_n by_o usury_n and_o confirm_v and_o explain_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 13._o el._n it_o be_v ordain_v to_o be_v unlawful_a usury_n and_o a_o oppression_n if_o any_o man_n do_v sell_v any_o merchandise_n or_o ware_n to_o another_o and_o buy_v the_o same_o again_o within_o three_o month_n for_o a_o less_o price_n know_v they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o he_o sell_v and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o any_o person_n by_o any_o bargain_n loan_n exchange_n or_o shift_v of_o any_o ware_n or_o other_o thing_n shall_v take_v in_o gain_n for_o the_o forbear_n of_o his_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n one_o whole_a year_n above_o x._o l._n in_o the_o 100_o l._n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o any_o person_n shall_v take_v above_o x._o l._n for_o the_o forbear_n of_o 100_o l._n for_o a_o year_n upon_o sale_n or_o mortgage_n of_o land_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o same_o land_n and_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a the_o offendor_n shall_v forfeit_v for_o every_o such_o offence_n the_o treble_a value_n of_o the_o ware_n marchandize_n and_o other_o thing_n so_o bargain_v sell_v change_v etc._n etc._n and_o the_o treble_a value_n of_o the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o say_a land_n so_o take_v by_o bargain_n sale_n or_o mortgage_n to_o the_o k._n and_o i._o and_o shall_v suffer_v imprisonment_n &_o make_v fine_a at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n and_o all_o band_n contract_n and_o assurance_n collateral_a make_v for_o payment_n of_o any_o principal_n or_o money_n to_o be_v lend_v or_o covenant_n to_o be_v perform_v for_o any_o usury_n in_o lend_v or_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n upon_o or_o by_o which_o loan_n there_o shall_v be_v reserve_v or_o take_v above_o the_o rate_n of_o x._o l._n for_o the_o 100_o l._n for_o one_o year_n shall_v be_v utter_o void_a and_o he_o that_o do_v take_v or_o covenant_n or_o reserve_v to_o take_v x._o l._n for_o the_o forbearance_n of_o 100_o l._n for_o one_o year_n and_o so_o after_o that_o rate_n or_o any_o sum_n under_o x._o l._n shall_v forf_n only_o that_o x._o l._n or_o other_o less_o sum_n which_o he_o do_v so_o take_v or_o covenant_n or_o reserve_v to_o take_v though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o penny_n or_o less_o than_o a_o penny_n to_o the_o k._n and_o i._n etc._n etc._n bargain_n fraudulent_a shadow_v of_o usurious_a bargain_n if_o a._n do_v lend_v to_o b._n 100_o 70_o co._n li._n 5._o 70_o l._n and_o do_v bargain_n &_o agree_v with_o he_o that_o if_o i._n s._n do_v live_v one_o whole_a year_n next_o come_v that_o then_o b._n shall_v pay_v he_o xx_o l._n for_o the_o loan_n of_o his_o 100_o l._n for_o a_o year_n and_o if_o i._n s._n do_v die_v within_o the_o year_n that_o then_o b._n shall_v pay_v he_o but_o his_o 100_o l._n again_o this_o be_v a_o oppression_n of_o b._n and_o a_o usurious_a bargain_n and_o a._n be_v to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o 37._o h._n 8._o for_o as_o he_o make_v &_o reserve_v the_o interest_n of_o xx_o l._n payable_a if_o i._n s._n shall_v live_v one_o year_n so_o he_o may_v as_o lawful_o have_v put_v in_o the_o life_n of_o xx_o other_o person_n and_o so_o delude_v the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o a._n do_v lend_v to_o b._n 100_o l._n for_o a_o year_n &_o do_v bargain_n with_o b._n that_o if_o i._o s._n shall_v live_v until_o the_o end_n of_o that_o year_n than_o b._n shall_v pay_v he_o xx_o l._n for_o the_o interest_n or_o loan_n of_o his_o 100_o l._n for_o that_o year_n and_o if_o the_o same_o i._o s._n do_v die_v within_o the_o say_a year_n that_o then_o b._n shall_v repay_v to_o a._n but_o lxxx_o l._n of_o his_o principal_a money_n this_o be_v a_o usurious_a contract_n and_o a_o oppression_n &_o to_o be_v punish_v according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o in_o both_o the_o foresay_a case_n there_o be_v but_o a_o shadow_n devise_v by_o the_o lender_n to_o protect_v he_o from_o the_o penalty_n of_o that_o statute_n which_o at_o
robbery_n notice_n must_v be_v give_v of_o the_o robbery_n shall_v have_v or_o maintain_v any_o action_n or_o take_v any_o benefit_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_v two_o mention_v statute_n or_o either_o of_o they_o except_o the_o say_a person_n or_o person_n so_o rob_v shall_v with_o as_o much_o convenient_a speed_n as_o may_v be_v give_v notice_n and_o intelligence_n of_o the_o same_o felony_n or_o robbery_n so_o commit_v unto_o some_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o some_o town_n village_n or_o hamlet_n near_o unto_o the_o place_n where_o any_o such_o robbery_n shall_v be_v commit_v nor_o shall_v bring_v or_o have_v any_o action_n upon_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o any_o the_o statute_n aforesaid_a except_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v first_o within_o twenty_o day_n next_o before_o such_o action_n to_o be_v bring_v be_v examine_v upon_o his_o or_o their_o corporal_a oath_n to_o be_v take_v before_o some_o one_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v commit_v inhabit_v within_o the_o say_v hundred_o where_o the_o robbery_n be_v commit_v offender_n the_o party_n rob_v examine_v ●_o bind_v to_o prosecute_v the_o offender_n or_o near_o unto_o the_o same_o whether_o he_o or_o they_o do_v know_v the_o party_n that_o commit_v the_o say_a robbery_n or_o any_o of_o they_o and_o if_o upon_o such_o examination_n it_o be_v confess_v that_o he_o or_o they_o do_v know_v the_o party_n that_o commit_v the_o say_a robbery_n or_o any_o of_o they_o than_o he_o or_o they_o so_o confess_v shall_v before_o the_o say_a action_n be_v commence_v or_o bring_v enter_v into_o sufficient_a bond_n by_o recognisance_n before_o the_o say_a justice_n before_o who_o the_o say_a examination_n be_v have_v effectual_o to_o prosecute_v the_o same_o person_n and_o person_n so_o know_v to_o have_v commit_v the_o say_a robbery_n by_o indictment_n or_o otherwise_o according_a to_o the_o due_a course_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n 15_o because_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o benherst_n in_o the_o county_n of_o berke_n consist_v only_o upon_o five_o small_a village_n and_o three_o hamlet_n and_o have_v in_o it_o two_o great_a road_n way_n of_o three_o mile_n in_o length_n at_o the_o least_o through_o the_o thicket_n have_v be_v overcharge_v by_o several_a branch_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 27._o eli._n 13._o in_o reformation_n thereof_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v a_o 39_o elizab._n 2d_o st._n 39_o e._n 2d_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o benherst_n alias_o beinersh_n within_o the_o county_n of_o berke_n shall_v and_o may_v to_o their_o own_o proper_a use_n berkshire_n a_o remedy_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o benherst_n in_o berkshire_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n of_o berke_n recover_v have_v and_o levy_v all_o such_o sum_n of_o money_n cost_n and_o damage_n as_o hereafter_o shall_v be_v recover_v or_o levy_v of_o or_o against_o they_o by_o the_o foresay_a statute_n or_o any_o of_o they_o against_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o resiant_n of_o every_o or_o any_o such_o hundred_o with_o the_o franchise_n within_o the_o precinct_n thereof_o wherein_o negligence_n fault_n or_o defect_n of_o such_o pursuit_n and_o fresh_a suit_n as_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 27._o elizab._n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v make_v shall_v happen_v to_o be_v after_o notice_n give_v or_o hue_n and_o cry_v bring_v to_o the_o say_a inhabitant_n or_o resiant_n or_o any_o of_o they_o of_o or_o upon_o any_o robbery_n which_o shall_v be_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o do_v within_o the_o say_v hundred_o of_o beinersh_n and_o this_o present_a act_n shall_v give_v as_o full_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o all_o respect_n to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o of_o benherst_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o say_a county_n for_o recovery_n have_v and_o levy_v of_o all_o the_o say_a money_n cost_n and_o damage_n as_o aforesaid_a as_o the_o aforesaid_a statute_n of_o 27._o elizab._n give_v or_o intend_v to_o give_v for_o the_o recovery_n of_o a_o moiety_n or_o one_o half_a thereof_o provide_v always_o that_o no_o such_o remedy_n or_o recovery_n shall_v be_v have_v have_v in_o what_o case_n only_o the_o recovery_n shall_v be_v have_v by_o this_o statute_n for_o all_o or_o the_o whole_a sum_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n and_o damage_n aforesaid_a but_o only_o in_o these_o two_o case_n viz._n the_o one_o where_o no_o such_o notice_n or_o intelligence_n as_o by_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 27._o elizab._n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v give_v of_o every_o or_o any_o robbery_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o of_o benherst_n alias_o beinersh_n the_o other_o where_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o same_o hundred_o after_o such_o notice_n of_o any_o robbery_n to_o they_o or_o some_o of_o they_o give_v or_o after_o hue_n and_o cry_n for_o the_o same_o to_o they_o bring_v shall_v make_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v make_v fresh_a suit_n and_o pursuit_n after_o the_o offender_n with_o horseman_n and_o footman_n according_a to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 27._o elizab._n and_o where_o nevertheless_o the_o offender_n or_o any_o or_o one_o of_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v apprehend_v within_o forty_o day_n after_o the_o robbery_n commit_v 16_o two_o joint_a owner_n of_o a_o sumine_fw-la of_o money_n 370._o p._n 24._o el._n di._n 370._o which_o be_v rob_v by_o felon_n unknowen_a at_o a._n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o b._n in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n bring_v their_o action_n against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o of_o b._n and_o declare_v that_o whereas_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v levy_v by_o they_o and_o notice_n there_o give_v and_o the_o felon_n be_v not_o apprehend_v nor_o descry_v nor_o amends_n make_v within_o the_o six_o month_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n whereunto_o the_o defendant_n viz._n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o of_o b._n plead_v in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n that_o immediate_o upon_o the_o hue_n and_o cry_n levy_v they_o make_v fresh_a suit_n from_o the_o say_a town_n of_o a._n where_o the_o robbery_n be_v commit_v through_o their_o other_o town_n unto_o the_o town_n of_o d._n which_o be_v next_o adjoin_v to_o the_o say_v hundred_o and_o there_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v give_v to_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o say_v hundred_o they_o ●●rsute_n will_v not_o serve_v ●●thout_n apprehension_n of_o th●●●lon●_n or_o descry_v they_o but_o this_o manner_n of_o pursuit_n be_v adjudge_v no_o excuse_n according_a to_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o winchester_n without_o apprehend_v or_o answer_v of_o the_o robbe●s_n or_o descry_v of_o their_o name_n that_o they_o may_v be_v indict_v and_o outlaw_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v join_v in_o action_n because_o they_o be_v joint_a owner_n of_o the_o money_n but_o if_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n have_v be_v several_a and_o they_o have_v several_a property_n in_o they_o they_o will_v not_o have_v join_v in_o action_n cry_n arrest_v of_o he_o ●hat_n be_v pu_fw-fr sue_v by_o hue_n and_o cry_n 17_o if_o a_o man_n be_v drive_v of_o cattle_n and_o be_v pursue_v by_o hue_n and_o cry_n 39_o 29._o ed._n 3._o 39_o the_o sheriffs_n bailiff_n or_o any_o other_o may_v arrest_v he_o and_o the_o cattle_n suppose_v to_o be_v steal_v and_o commit_v they_o to_o the_o town_n where_o they_o be_v apprehend_v to_o answer_v to_o the_o king_n according_a to_o the_o law_n though_o the_o man_n arrest_v be_v not_o of_o evil_a name_n suspicious_a nor_o a_o stranger_n in_o those_o part_n nor_o indict_v for_o the_o law_n do_v give_v that_o credit_n to_o hue_n and_o cry_n that_o every_o man_n be_v a_o sufficient_a bailiff_n and_o officer_n to_o apprehend_v he_o that_o be_v pursue_v by_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o take_v with_o the_o thing_n suppose_v to_o be_v steal_v and_o therefore_o if_o one_o man_n do_v levy_v hue_n and_o cry_n upon_o a_o other_o without_o cause_n both_o the_o one_o party_n and_o the_o other_o shall_v be_v attach_v to_o answer_v it_o as_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n appeal_v when_o a_o murder_n manslaughter_n rape_n burglary_n robbery_n or_o other_o felony_n be_v commit_v and_o that_o the_o offendor_n be_v he_o principal_a or_o accessory_n be_v apprehend_v by_o hue_n and_o cry_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n and_o so_o by_o imprisonment_n or_o mainprize_n bring_v to_o his_o answer_n or_o otherwise_o if_o he_o flee_v and_o escape_v when_o he_o be_v so_o discover_v and_o know_v that_o process_n may_v be_v award_v against_o he_o by_o name_n to_o take_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o king_n court_n of_o his_o answer_n then_o either_o the_o
plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlaw_v 3_o 17._o ass_n p._n 26_o 11._o ass_n p._n 27_o 18._o e._n 3._o 35_o fi._n cor._n 3_o or_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n or_o otherwise_o be_v disable_v to_o maintain_v a_o appeal_n as_o if_o a_o woman_n do_v bring_v a_o appeal_n of_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v that_o she_o and_o her_o say_a husband_n be_v never_o accouple_v in_o lawful_a marriage_n or_o that_o she_o have_v marry_v another_o husband_n or_o that_o the_o appeal_n be_v not_o commence_v within_o the_o year_n &_o day_n after_o the_o offence_n commit_v or_o that_o the_o appellant_n have_v a_o elder_a brother_n live_v to_o who_o the_o appeal_n be_v give_v 387._o fit_n cor_o 384_o 387._o &_o not_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o all_o those_o matter_n which_o shall_v be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v the_o appeal_n shall_v also_o be_v a_o bar_n to_o the_o k._n to_o take_v any_o advantage_n against_o the_o appellée_fw-fr upon_o the_o same_o appeal_n for_o in_o all_o these_o case_n it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o appeal_n be_v commence_v without_o cause_n &_o ground_v upon_o false_a &_o insufficient_a matter_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v in_o no_o better_a condition_n than_o the_o appellant_n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v arraign_v upon_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o appellant_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v otherwise_o where_o the_o appeal_v be_v at_o the_o first_o ground_v upon_o sufficient_a and_o true_a matter_n but_o in_o all_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a though_o the_o king_n can_v take_v no_o advantage_n of_o the_o appeal_v against_o the_o defendant_n yet_o he_o may_v compel_v he_o to_o answer_v to_o a_o indictment_n of_o the_o same_o felony_n for_o that_o by_o these_o plea_n the_o defendant_n be_v not_o discharge_v of_o the_o felony_n though_o he_o be_v discharge_v of_o the_o appeal_v s._n approver_n 15._o 17._o 18._o 19_o treason_n no_o appeal_n of_o treason_n 97_o if_o a_o act_n which_o be_v murder_v felony_n or_o other_o offence_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v after_o make_v treason_n by_o stat_fw-la &_o then_o one_o do_v offend_v in_o the_o same_o no_o appeal_n will_v lie_v against_o he_o therefore_o for_o that_o no_o appeal_v will_v lie_v of_o high_a or_o petit_n treason_n and_o therefore_o whereas_o wilful_a poison_v be_v wilful_a murder_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o after_o by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 22._o h._n 8._o 9_o the_o same_o be_v make_v high_a treason_n and_o ordain_v that_o the_o offendor_n therein_o shall_v be_v boil_a to_o death_n which_o stat_fw-la be_v sithence_o repeal_v by_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o 12._o &_o 1_o m._n yet_o during_o the_o say_a stat_fw-la of_o 22._o h._n 8._o in_o force_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o a_o man_n poison_a bring_v a_o appeal_n against_o a_o woman_n for_o poison_v her_o husband_n and_o because_o the_o offence_n be_v then_o high_a treason_n 50._o m._n 33._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 50._o and_o no_o appeal_n will_v lie_v of_o treason_n the_o appeal_n be_v adjudge_v not_o maintanable_a and_o yet_o by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o bracton_n affirm_v the_o accusor_fw-la may_v have_v pursue_v a_o appeal_n of_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o defendant_n or_o party_n accuse_v 3_o bracton_n de_fw-fr coron_n c._n 3_o and_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v thereunto_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o wage_v battle_n with_o the_o accusor_fw-la but_o that_o law_n be_v sithence_o alter_v ❧_o indictment_n be_v what_o a_o indictment_n be_v 1_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n felony_n trespass_n or_o other_o offence_n be_v a_o inquisition_n take_v and_o make_v by_o twelve_o man_n at_o the_o least_o thereunto_o swear_v whereby_o they_o do_v find_v and_o present_a that_o such_o a_o person_n of_o such_o a_o name_n and_o surname_n dwell_v in_o such_o a_o place_n of_o such_o a_o county_n and_o of_o such_o a_o degree_n have_v commit_v such_o a_o treason_n murder_n rape_n burglary_n robbery_n felony_n trespass_n or_o other_o offence_n at_o such_o a_o place_n upon_o such_o a_o day_n and_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n against_o the_o king_n peace_n his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o it_o be_v a_o accusation_n by_o the_o jury_n of_o the_o offendor_n and_o a_o information_n of_o the_o court_n from_o whence_o they_o receive_v their_o charge_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o of_o all_o such_o necessary_a circumstance_n thereof_o and_o in_o such_o certainty_n that_o thereupon_o the_o same_o court_n may_v proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n or_o arraignment_n of_o the_o party_n accuse_v if_o he_o be_v present_a or_o otherwise_o may_v award_v process_n against_o he_o to_o appear_v and_o to_o make_v answer_n thereunto_o if_o he_o be_v absent_a and_o because_o this_o indictment_n and_o accusation_n do_v sometime_o concern_v the_o life_n or_o member_n of_o man_n sometime_o his_o liberty_n sometime_o his_o fame_n and_o credit_n sometime_o his_o land_n and_o tenement_n and_o some_o other_o time_n his_o good_n &_o cattle_n therefore_o the_o law_n have_v a_o special_a regard_n that_o the_o proceed_n therein_o may_v be_v effect_v with_o all_o sincerity_n and_o upright_o deal_n and_o do_v carry_v a_o vigilant_a and_o watchful_a eye_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o juror_n which_o be_v return_v and_o swear_v in_o those_o inquest_n that_o they_o may_v be_v man_n of_o integrity_n sufficiency_n and_o indifferency_n but_o also_o upon_o sheriff_n and_o bailiff_n of_o liberty_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o return_v the_o same_o juror_n for_o she_o have_v provide_v by_o several_a statute_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v no_o indictment_n by_o commission_n procure_v at_o their_o own_o suit_n but_o in_o their_o turn_v that_o they_o shall_v hold_v their_o turn_v 16_o st._n 28._o e._n 3._o 9_o st._n 31._o e._n 3._o 14_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 13_o st._n 1._o e._n 3._o 16_o and_o take_v indictment_n but_o in_o convenient_a and_o usual_a time_n that_o they_o shall_v take_v indictment_n by_o twelve_o man_n at_o the_o least_o and_o then_o by_o roll_n indent_v that_o they_o shall_v take_v their_o indictment_n by_o man_n of_o good_a name_n &_o credit_n and_o sufficient_a of_o estate_n 3._o st._n 1._o r._n 3._o 4_o st._n 1._o e._n 4_o 3._o that_o they_o shall_v bring_v their_o indictment_n and_o presentment_n find_v and_o make_v in_o their_o turn_v to_o the_o justice_n of_o peace_n of_o the_o same_o county_n that_o they_o may_v award_v process_n against_o those_o that_o be_v indict_v and_o set_v fine_n upon_o they_o that_o juror_n impanel_v to_o make_v inquiry_n 9_o st._n 11._o h._n 4._o 9_o shall_v be_v lawful_o return_v by_o sheriff_n or_o bailiff_n of_o franchise_n without_o the_o denomination_n of_o any_o other_o person_n that_o panel_n return_v by_o the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v inquiry_n 1_o st._n 3._o h._n 8._o 12_o st._n 3._o h._n 7._o 1_o may_v be_v reform_v by_o the_o justice_n and_o that_o one_o enquest_n may_v be_v impanel_v and_o charge_v to_o inquire_v of_o concealment_n of_o offence_n make_v by_o another_o enquest_n so_o that_o the_o law_n have_v provide_v that_o indictment_n may_v be_v find_v by_o man_n of_o worth_n and_o upon_o just_a cause_n and_o as_o touch_v commission_n because_o in_o time_n past_o sheriff_n of_o diverse_a county_n by_o virtue_n of_o commission_n &_o general_a writ_n grant_v unto_o they_o at_o their_o own_o suit_n for_o their_o private_a gain_n do_v take_v diverse_a inquest_n to_o indict_v people_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n indictment_n commission_n to_o sheriff_n to_o take_v indictment_n and_o then_o take_v fine_n and_o ransom_n of_o they_o to_o their_o own_o use_n and_o after_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o party_n and_o never_o bring_v the_o same_o person_n so_o indict_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n to_o be_v deliver_v there_o according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o law_n it_o be_v therefore_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 28._o ed._n 3._o 9_o st._n 28._o e._n 3._o 9_o ordain_v that_o all_o such_o commission_n &_o writ_n shall_v be_v from_o thenceforth_o repeal_v and_o that_o none_o such_o shall_v be_v at_o any_o time_n after_o grant_v by_o force_n of_o which_o statute_n the_o sheriff_n be_v restrain_v to_o make_v any_o inquiry_n by_o writ_n or_o commission_n felony_n the_o sheriff_n may_v inquire_v of_o felony_n but_o yet_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n he_o may_v at_o this_o day_n make_v inquiry_n in_o his_o turn_n of_o felony_n observe_v such_o order_n as_o by_o the_o statute_n hereafter_o limit_v be_v express_v 36_o st._n 9_o h._n 3._o 36_o 2_o whereas_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o sheriff_n or_o his_o bailiff_n shall_v hold_v his_o turn_n by_o hundred_o but_o twice_o in_o the_o year_n in_o
he_o may_v plead_v the_o same_o acquittal_n in_o bar_n for_o that_o no_o man_n life_n shall_v be_v twice_o put_v in_o jeopardy_n of_o trial_n for_o one_o offence_n and_o one_o man_n can_v be_v but_o once_o slay_v but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o in_o a_o indictment_n of_o robbery_n for_o a_o man_n may_v be_v rob_v by_o one_o person_n at_o several_a time_n and_o in_o several_a county_n and_o so_o the_o acquittal_n of_o one_o of_o the_o same_o robbery_n will_v not_o serve_v he_o for_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o if_o one_o be_v indict_v of_o robbery_n in_o one_o county_n the_o defendant_n can_v plead_v 5._o 4._o h._n 7._o 5._o that_o he_o be_v indict_v of_o the_o same_o robbery_n in_o another_o county_n and_o acquit_v for_o no_o man_n can_v be_v indict_v or_o arraign_v for_o a_o robbery_n but_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o same_o robbery_n be_v commit_v and_o though_o the_o def_n do_v surmise_n that_o it_o be_v but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o felony_n yet_o that_o can_v be_v try_v for_o the_o county_n where_o the_o first_o indictment_n be_v take_v and_o the_o county_n where_o the_o last_o be_v take_v can_v join_v to_o make_v trial_n thereof_o but_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n for_o by_o the_o appeal_v the_o plaintif_n be_v to_o recover_v his_o good_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o upon_o a_o indictment_n rape_n indictment_n of_o rape_n a_o man_n be_v indict_v in_o the_o k._n bench_n of_o a_o rape_n and_o robbery_n commit_v in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n and_o he_o plead_v 9_o 41._o as_o p._n 9_o that_o he_o be_v before_o indict_v of_o the_o same_o rape_n before_o the_o just_a of_o assize_n in_o the_o county_n of_o c._n and_o arraign_v and_o acquit_v of_o the_o same_o fact_n and_o for_o that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o fact_n he_o be_v discharge_v appeal_n arraign_v upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n or_o appeal_n 42_o it_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a plea_n in_o bar_n in_o a_o appeal_v or_o indictment_n of_o felony_n to_o plead_v that_o he_o be_v at_o another_o time_n acquit_v if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o felony_n in_o that_o appeal_v or_o indictment_n whereof_o he_o be_v acquit_v 414._o co._n li._n 4._o 45._o fitz._n cor._n 414._o for_o if_o there_o be_v not_o sufficient_a matter_n of_o felony_n in_o the_o first_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n and_o the_o same_o party_n be_v again_o indict_v of_o new_a by_o a_o indictment_n which_o do_v comprehend_v sufficient_a matter_n of_o felony_n he_o shall_v be_v again_o arraign_v because_o in_o that_o case_n he_o never_o put_v his_o life_n in_o jeopardy_n for_o when_o a_o offendor_n be_v discharge_v upon_o a_o insufficient_a indictment_n the_o law_n have_v not_o have_v his_o end_n neither_o be_v the_o life_n of_o the_o party_n in_o the_o judgement_n of_o law_n at_o any_o time_n in_o jeopardy_n and_o the_o law_n will_v not_o suffer_v great_a offence_n to_o go_v unpunished_a appeal_n acquit_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a appeal_n 43_o if_o one_o be_v acquit_v upon_o a_o erroneous_a appeal_n which_o acquittal_n be_v reverse_a by_o error_n he_o shall_v now_o be_v arraign_v at_o the_o k._n suit_n upon_o a_o indictment_n 2._o 9_o h._n 5._o 2._o for_o that_o by_o the_o reversall_a he_o be_v become_v in_o that_o state_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v acquit_v but_o until_o that_o reversal_a be_v make_v it_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a plea_n to_o plead_v 444._o fitz._n cor._n 444._o another_o time_n acquit_v and_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o same_o be_v when_o the_o error_n be_v in_o process_n that_o be_v not_o material_a which_o the_o defendant_n do_v appear_v and_o answer_v to_o the_o original_n write_v but_o the_o def_n shall_v not_o any_o more_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o appellant_n although_o the_o first_o acquittal_n be_v reverse_a for_o so_o the_o appellant_n may_v delude_v the_o court_n infinite_o and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v never_o be_v deliver_v 20_o 21._o h._n 6._o 20_o 44_o if_o one_o do_v bring_v a_o appeal_v which_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o maintain_v the_o same_o right_a acquit_v upon_o a_o appeal_v bring_v by_o one_o that_o have_v no_o right_a as_o if_o one_o which_o be_v not_o the_o lawful_a wife_n or_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v do_o bring_v a_o appeal_v and_o the_o defendant_n do_v take_v no_o advantage_n thereof_o but_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o be_v acquit_v yet_o this_o acquittal_n will_v not_o serve_v to_o bar_v the_o lawful_a wife_n or_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o dead_a when_o they_o shall_v bring_v their_o appeal_v neither_o in_o this_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v be_v bar_v to_o arraign_v he_o upon_o a_o indictment_n or_o upon_o a_o new_a appeal_n when_o the_o party_n plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n therein_o 6._o 16._o ed._n 4._o 11._o 8._o h._n 5._o 6._o 45_o if_o one_o be_v arraign_v upon_o a_o indictment_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n determine_v one_o arraign_v upon_o a_o indictment_n before_o the_o party_n appeal_v be_v determine_v and_o acquit_v where_o by_o the_o order_n of_o law_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o have_v tarry_v until_o the_o appeal_v which_o be_v depend_v have_v be_v determine_v yet_o this_o be_v no_o error_n but_o the_o foresay_a plea_n viz._n another_o time_n acquit_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n shall_v serve_v he_o that_o do_v plead_v it_o 375._o fitz._n cor._n 375._o 46_o if_o a_o man_n be_v indict_v of_o felony_n and_o arraign_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n appeal_v acquit_v by_o battle_n in_o a_o appeal_v it_o be_v no_o plea_n for_o he_o to_o say_v that_o at_o another_o time_n he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n in_o a_o appeal_v if_o so_o be_v that_o the_o same_o acquittal_n be_v not_o by_o enquest_n but_o by_o battle_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o trial_n by_o battle_n lie_v not_o against_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o that_o trial_n whereunto_o he_o neither_o be_v bracton_n bracton_n nor_o can_v be_v party_n and_o yet_o bracton_n say_v that_o if_o the_o appellée_n in_o a_o appeal_v do_v make_v his_o choice_n to_o defend_v himself_o by_o his_o body_n and_o all_o thing_n be_v ready_a which_o do_v join_v the_o appeal_v battle_n shall_v be_v present_o wage_v and_o if_o in_o that_o case_n he_o that_o be_v appeal_v by_o diverse_a of_o one_o fact_n and_o of_o one_o wound_n do_v defend_v himself_o against_o one_o of_o they_o he_o shall_v go_v acquit_v against_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o appellant_n and_o so_o it_o be_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v he_o do_v purge_v his_o innocence_n against_o they_o all_o as_o much_o as_o i●_n he_o have_v put_v himself_o upon_o the_o country_n and_o the_o country_n have_v clear_o acquit_v he_o ideo_fw-la quaere_fw-la 47_o because_n by_o the_o common_a law_n suit_n a_o murderer_n indict_v and_o arraign_v at_o the_o k._n suit_n within_o a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n after_o any_o murder_n or_o homicide_n have_v be_v do_v the_o felony_n shall_v not_o have_v be_v determine_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n for_o save_v of_o the_o party_n appeal_v wherein_o the_o party_n be_v ofttimes_o slow_a and_o also_o agree_v with_o and_o by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n all_o be_v forget_v and_o also_o for_o that_o he_o which_o will_v sue_v a_o appeal_v must_v sue_v it_o in_o proper_a person_n which_o suit_n be_v long_o and_o costly_a and_o make_v the_o appellant_n diverse_a time_n weary_a thereof_o which_o be_v occasion_n of_o murder_n and_o manslaughter_n for_o the_o reformation_n whereof_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o st._n 3._o h._n 7._o 1._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o man_n be_v slay_v or_o murder_v and_o the_o slaier_n murderer_n abettor_n maintainer_n and_o comforter_n of_o the_o same_o be_v indict_v therefore_o the_o same_o slayer_n and_o murderer_n and_o all_o other_o accessory_n of_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v arraign_v &_o determine_v of_o the_o same_o felony_n &_o murder_n at_o any_o time_n at_o the_o k._n suit_n within_o the_o year_n after_o the_o same_o felony_n &_o murder_n do_v and_o not_o tarry_v the_o year_n &_o day_n for_o any_o appeal_n to_o be_v take_v for_o the_o same_o felony_n or_o murder_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o person_n so_o name_v as_o principal_a or_o accessory_a to_o be_v acquit_v of_o such_o murder_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n within_o the_o year_n and_o day_n than_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o he_o be_v acquit_v shall_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o go_v at_o large_a but_o either_o shall_v remit_v he_o again_o to_o prison_n or_o else_o let_v he_o to_o bail_v after_o their_o discretion_n till_o the_o year_n and_o day_n
appellée_n be_v within_o the_o list_n ready_a to_o achieve_v the_o combat_n that_o none_o but_o the_o two_o combater_n shall_v be_v so_o hardy_a to_o stir_v or_o make_v any_o noise_n whatsoever_o he_o shall_v see_v or_o hear_v whereby_o the_o battle_n may_v be_v disturb_v and_o whosoever_o shall_v do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o say_a proclamation_n britton_n britton_n shall_v be_v imprison_v a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o they_o shall_v fight_v with_o weapon_n of_o small_a length_n be_v bare_a head_v and_o have_v their_o hand_n and_o foot_n bare_a with_o two_o staff_n of_o one_o length_n horn_v at_o both_o end_n and_o either_o of_o they_o shall_v have_v a_o scutchian_n four_o corner_a without_o any_o iron_n for_o that_o one_o shall_v not_o hurt_v the_o other_o with_o the_o iron_n 21._o bracton_n de_fw-fr coron_n c._n 21._o and_o if_o the_o appellée_n can_v defend_v himself_o until_o star_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o firmament_n than_o he_o shall_v go_v quit_v from_o the_o appellant_n and_o also_o when_o the_o appellant_n and_o the_o appellée_v be_v in_o the_o field_n ready_a to_o join_v battle_n or_o in_o the_o battle_n it_o be_v a_o sufficient_a vanquishment_n if_o the_o appellant_n will_v confess_v his_o appeal_n to_o be_v false_a 98_o 21._o h._n 6._o 34._o fi._n cor._n 98_o for_o by_o this_o acknowledgement_n he_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o be_v overcome_v in_o the_o field_n and_o bar_v of_o his_o appeal_n for_o ever_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o appellée_n do_v confess_v himself_o in_o the_o field_n to_o be_v vanquish_v 21._o bracton_n de_fw-fr coron_n c._n 21._o he_o shall_v be_v present_o hang_v as_o in_o a_o appeal_n the_o defendant_n plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o make_v his_o choice_n to_o try_v it_o by_o battle_n and_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o combat_n the_o appellant_z cast_z the_o appellée_fw-fr to_o the_o ground_n &_o do_v grievous_o beat_v he_o 35._o 19_o h._n 6._o 35._o and_o the_o justice_n send_v for_o the_o appellée_fw-fr and_o when_o he_o be_v bring_v unto_o they_o they_o demand_v of_o he_o if_o he_o will_v any_o more_o of_o the_o battle_n or_o not_o who_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v not_o and_o say_v further_o that_o by_o the_o oath_n which_o he_o have_v take_v he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n whereof_o he_o be_v appeal_v to_o who_o the_o justice_n say_v that_o if_o he_o will_v any_o more_o of_o the_o battle_n he_o shall_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o same_o sort_n that_o he_o be_v when_o they_o send_v for_o he_o but_o he_o answer_v that_o he_o will_v no_o more_o of_o the_o battle_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v present_o hang_v appeal_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o def_n may_v be_v try_v by_o battle_n in_o appeal_n 3_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o a_o appeal_n the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o try_v his_o cause_n by_o battle_n be_v for_o that_o no_o evident_a or_o probable_a matter_n do_v appear_v against_o he_o to_o prove_v he_o guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n whereof_o he_o be_v appeal_v but_o only_o the_o bare_a accusation_n of_o the_o appellant_n which_o be_v no_o witness_n of_o credit_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n and_o therefore_o see_v the_o appellant_n do_v demand_v judgement_n of_o death_n against_o the_o appellée_n by_o a_o appeal_n and_o have_v no_o other_o probable_a evidence_n to_o attaint_v he_o but_o his_o own_o accusation_n it_o be_v more_o reason_n that_o the_o appellant_n shall_v adventure_v his_o life_n with_o the_o appellée_n for_o the_o trial_n thereof_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v require_v it_o than_o to_o put_v the_o trial_n thereof_o upon_o the_o country_n which_o for_o default_n of_o evidence_n may_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o truth_n thereof_o and_o so_o give_v a_o false_a verdict_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o leave_v it_o to_o god_n to_o who_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v know_v to_o give_v the_o verdict_n in_o this_o cause_n by_o attribute_v the_o victory_n or_o vanquishment_n to_o which_o party_n it_o shall_v please_v he_o battle_n counterplea_n to_o the_o battle_n 4_o if_o the_o appellant_n have_v any_o vehement_a presumption_n or_o sufficient_a testimony_n to_o prove_v that_o his_o appeal_n be_v true_a it_o will_v be_v a_o good_a counter-plea_n and_o sufficient_o serve_v he_o to_o put_v the_o appellée_n from_o his_o trial_n by_o battle_n as_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v indict_v of_o this_o felony_n before_o the_o appeal_v commence_v britton_n 22._o e._n 4._o 19_o 20._o e._n 4._o 6_o 14._o e._n 4._o 7._o 4._o ass_n p._n 1_o bracton_n the_o coron_n c._n 18._o britton_n or_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manoure_n or_o be_v take_v with_o a_o bloody_a knife_n or_o other_o weapon_n over_o the_o body_n of_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v or_o near_o unto_o he_o whereby_o there_o be_v vehement_a suspicion_n that_o he_o kill_v he_o or_o that_o the_o defendant_n do_v lie_v alone_o in_o the_o house_n with_o he_o that_o be_v kill_v or_o that_o he_o and_o other_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o house_n with_o he_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o receive_v no_o blow_n or_o wound_n in_o his_o defence_n or_o that_o he_o make_v no_o hue_n and_o cry_n after_o the_o thief_n or_o murderer_n to_o apprehend_v they_o or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o confess_v which_o of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o house_n with_o he_o do_v kill_v the_o man_n that_o be_v slay_v or_o commit_v the_o felony_n that_o be_v do_v or_o that_o he_o receive_v the_o man_n that_o be_v slay_v into_o his_o house_n which_o be_v see_v to_o go_v in_o alive_a and_o after_o be_v find_v dead_a there_o and_o no_o mean_a prove_v how_o he_o come_v by_o his_o death_n manoure_n take_a with_o the_o manoure_n 5_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v with_o the_o manoure_n as_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n with_o a_o bloody_a knife_n or_o other_o weapon_n he_o shall_v be_v bar_v from_o wage_n of_o battle_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v if_o he_o be_v take_v with_o the_o manoure_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n 9_o 7._o h._n 4._o 44_o fit_n cor_o 230_o 4._o ed._n 3._o 9_o which_o manoure_n the_o plaintiff_n must_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o appellée_n do_v offer_v to_o join_v in_o battle_n or_o otherwise_o he_o must_v plead_v that_o the_o appellée_n be_v take_v with_o the_o manoure_n which_o manoure_n he_o will_v have_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n but_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v it_o or_o else_o he_o may_v say_v that_o the_o manoure_n be_v in_o the_o possession_n of_o another_o and_o pray_v the_o court_n to_o write_v for_o it_o to_o which_o manoure_n when_o it_o come_v into_o the_o court_n the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v no_o traverse_n or_o other_o exception_n if_o the_o thing_n bring_v into_o the_o court_n for_o the_o manoure_n do_v not_o vary_v from_o those_o good_n or_o thing_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o appeal_v 19_o 22._o ed._n 4._o 19_o and_o in_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n if_o the_o appellée_n be_v apprehend_v upon_o fresh_a suit_n by_o hue_n and_o cry_n and_o some_o of_o the_o money_n rob_v be_v take_v in_o his_o custody_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a take_n with_o the_o manoure_n to_o put_v he_o from_o wage_n of_o battle_n 375_o fi._n cor._n 375_o though_o the_o money_n can_v be_v know_v from_o other_o money_n and_o the_o reason_n why_o in_o a_o appeal_n of_o robbery_n the_o defendant_n be_v take_v with_o the_o manoure_n shall_v not_o wage_v battle_n against_o the_o appellant_n be_v for_o that_o by_o the_o appeal_v the_o plaintiff_n do_v endeavour_v to_o attaint_v the_o appellée_n of_o felony_n and_o also_o to_o have_v his_o good_n again_o and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o battle_n the_o appellée_n may_v vanquish_v the_o appellant_n in_o combat_n though_o the_o appellee_fw-mi be_v guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n also_o retain_v his_o good_n steal_v without_o cause_n manoure_n take_a with_o the_o manoure_n and_o the_o manoure_n be_v account_v so_o pregnant_a a_o evidence_n in_o former_a age_n that_o the_o justice_n will_v as_o ready_o arraign_v a_o prisoner_n upon_o the_o manoure_n take_v in_o his_o possession_n as_o upon_o a_o indictment_n 6_o it_o be_v also_o a_o good_a counter-plea_n to_o the_o battle_n for_o the_o appellant_n to_o say_v prison_n break_v of_o prison_n that_o the_o defendant_n when_o he_o be_v take_v or_o arrest_v for_o that_o felony_n whereof_o the_o appeal_n be_v sue_v 6._o fi._n cor._n 251_o 281_o 1._o as_o p._n 6._o and_o therefore_o imprison_v do_v break_v the_o prison_n and_o escape_v or_o do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o escape_v for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a great_a presumption_n against_o he_o that_o he_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n whereof_o he_o be_v
a_o appeal_n or_o a_o indictment_n than_o the_o matter_n come_v to_o be_v try_v between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o or_o the_o appellant_n and_o he_o whether_o he_o be_v guilty_a guilty_a trial_o of_o the_o plea_n not_o guilty_a or_o not_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o appeal_n it_o may_v be_v try_v by_o verdict_n or_o by_o battle_n as_o the_o appellée_n will_v save_v in_o certain_a case_n but_o upon_o a_o indictment_n there_o be_v no_o trial_n by_o battle_n nor_o otherwise_o save_v only_o by_o verdict_n in_o a_o indictment_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n against_o one_o of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o trial_n be_v by_o his_o peer_n which_o manner_n of_o trial_n in_o a_o appeal_n be_v not_o allowable_a realm_n the_o arraignment_n of_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 2_o when_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 6._o 1._o h._n 4._o 1._o 13._o h._n 8._o 13._o 10_o ed._n 4._o 6._o and_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o be_v arraign_v upon_o any_o treason_n or_o felony_n whereof_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o whereunto_o he_o have_v plead_v not_o guilty_a the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n patent_n shall_v assign_v some_o great_a and_o sage_a lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o be_v high_a steward_n of_o england_n for_o the_o day_n of_o his_o arraignment_n who_o before_o the_o same_o day_n shall_v make_v a_o precept_n to_o his_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n that_o be_v appoint_v to_o serve_v he_o during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o commission_n to_o warn_v to_o appear_v before_o he_o eighteen_o or_o twenty_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n and_o then_o at_o the_o day_n appoint_v when_o the_o high_a steward_n shall_v be_v set_v under_o the_o cloth_n of_o estate_n upon_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o prisoner_n and_o have_v cause_v his_o commission_n to_o be_v read_v the_o same_o sergeant_n shall_v return_v his_o precept_n and_o thereupon_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v call_v and_o when_o they_o have_v appear_v and_o be_v set_v in_o their_o place_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o tower_n shall_v be_v call_v to_o bring_v his_o prisoner_n into_o the_o court_n who_o then_o shall_v bring_v the_o prisoner_n to_o the_o bar_n and_o then_o the_o high_a steward_n shall_v declare_v unto_o the_o prisoner_n the_o cause_n why_o the_o king_n have_v assemble_v thither_o those_o lord_n and_o he_o and_o persuade_v he_o to_o answer_v without_o fear_n and_o then_o he_o shall_v cause_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n to_o read_v his_o indictment_n unto_o he_o and_o to_o ask_v he_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a or_o not_o whereunto_o when_o he_o have_v answer_v not_o guilty_a the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n shall_v ask_v he_o how_o he_o will_v be_v try_v and_o then_o he_o will_v say_v by_o god_n &_o by_o his_o peer_n and_o then_o the_o k._n sergeant_n and_o attorney_n will_v give_v evidence_n against_o he_o whereunto_o when_o the_o prisoner_n have_v make_v answer_n the_o constable_n shall_v be_v command_v to_o retire_v the_o prisoner_n from_o the_o bar_n to_o some_o other_o place_n while_o the_o lord_n do_v secret_o confer_v together_o in_o the_o court_n and_o then_o the_o lord_n shall_v rise_v out_o of_o their_o place_n and_o consult_v among_o themselves_o and_o what_o they_o affirm_v shall_v be_v do_v upon_o their_o honour_n without_o any_o oath_n to_o be_v minister_v unto_o they_o and_o when_o they_o all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o be_v agree_v they_o shall_v return_v to_o their_o place_n and_o sit_v down_o and_o then_o the_o high_a steward_n shall_v ask_v of_o the_o young_a lord_n by_o himself_o if_o he_o that_o be_v arraign_v be_v guilty_a or_o not_o of_o the_o offence_n whereof_o he_o be_v arraign_v and_o then_o of_o the_o young_a next_o he_o and_o so_o of_o the_o residue_n one_o by_o one_o until_o he_o have_v ask_v they_o all_o and_o every_o lord_n shall_v answer_v by_o himself_o and_o then_o the_o high_a steward_n shall_v send_v for_o the_o prisoner_n again_o who_o shall_v be_v lead_v to_o the_o bar_n to_o who_o the_o high_a steward_n shall_v rehearse_v the_o verdict_n of_o the_o peer_n and_o give_v judgement_n according_o but_o if_o a_o earl_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o duke_n or_o a_o lord_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n apparent_a of_o a_o marquis_n or_o earl_n 2_o 38._o h._n 8._o br._n treason_n 2_o be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o knight_n and_o gentleman_n and_o not_o by_o peer_n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o earl_n by_o creation_n but_o by_o nativity_n but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o dignity_n by_o creation_n and_o a_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n 3_o the_o foresay_a manner_n of_o trial_n seem_v to_o be_v appoint_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o st._n 9_o h._n 3._o 29._o which_o have_v ordain_v that_o no_o free_a man_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v or_o disseise_v of_o his_o fréehold_n liberty_n or_o free_a custom_n nor_o shall_v be_v outlaw_v banish_a or_o by_o any_o mean_v bring_v to_o destruction_n neither_o we_o will_v pass_v or_o sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o he_o but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n we_o will_v not_o sell_v deny_v or_o defer_v justice_n or_o right_n to_o any_o it_o appear_v by_o this_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la try_v by_o who_o peer_n appeal_v shall_v be_v try_v that_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o his_o peer_n only_o in_o case_n where_o he_o be_v indict_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n for_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v we_o will_v not_o pass_v or_o sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o he_o but_o by_o his_o peer_n 6_o 10._o ed._n 4._o 6_o but_o if_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n or_o other_o felony_n be_v sue_v by_o any_o common_a person_n against_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o common_a person_n and_o not_o by_o his_o peer_n and_o because_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la how_o woman_n lady_n of_o great_a estate_n because_o of_o their_o husband_n peer_n of_o the_o realm_n marry_v or_o sole_a viz._n duchess_n countess_n or_o baroness_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v nor_o before_o what_o judge_n they_o shall_v be_v judge_v upon_o indictment_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n by_o they_o commit_v and_o for_o that_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la do_v only_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o man_n therefore_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 20._o h._n 6._o 9_o 9_o st._n 20._o h._n 6._o 9_o it_o be_v enact_v try_v by_o who_o lady_n shall_v be_v try_v that_o such_o lady_n of_o great_a estate_n viz._n duchess_n countess_n and_o baroness_n which_o shall_v be_v indict_v of_o any_o treason_n or_o felony_n by_o they_o commit_v whether_o they_o be_v marry_v or_o sole_a shall_v be_v bring_v to_o their_o answer_n and_o put_v to_o answer_v and_o judge_v before_o such_o judge_n and_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v be_v if_o they_o be_v indict_v or_o impeach_v of_o such_o treason_n or_o felony_n commit_v 4_o none_o of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n have_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n to_o extend_v to_o bishop_n bishop_n bishop_n though_o they_o enjoy_v the_o name_n of_o lord_n of_o the_o parliament_n for_o they_o have_v that_o name_n of_o bishop_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o office_n or_o function_n and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o their_o nobility_n neither_o have_v they_o place_n in_o parliament_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o nobility_n but_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o possession_n be_v ancient_a barony_n annex_v to_o their_o dignity_n if_o a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v indict_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n he_o may_v be_v thereupon_o arraign_v in_o parliament_n parliament_n arraignment_n in_o parliament_n if_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n 6_o 10._o e._n 4._o 6_o and_o then_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a shall_v make_v one_o procurator_n for_o they_o for_o that_o by_o the_o cannon_n law_n they_o can_v condemn_v any_o man_n to_o death_n a_o bishop_n be_v arraign_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o not_o by_o any_o lord_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o parliament_n by_o summons_n and_o depart_v without_o licence_n 19_o 3._o e._n 3._o 19_o and_o because_o this_o be_v a_o offence_n as_o well_o to_o the_o king_n as_o to_o the_o peer_n and_o the_o king_n may_v comemnce_v a_o suit_n where_o he_o please_v for_o a_o trespass_n do_v to_o he_o therefore_o this_o be_v accept_v a_o lawful_a indictment_n though_o the_o complaint_n be_v make_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n for_o a_o offence_n do_v in_o a_o high_a
many_o alien_n then_o shall_v there_o be_v put_v in_o such_o inquest_n or_o proof_n as_o many_o alien_n as_o shall_v be_v find_v in_o the_o say_a town_n or_o place_n which_o be_v not_o thereto_o party_n as_o afore_o be_v say_v and_o the_o remnant_n of_o denizen_n which_o be_v good_a man_n and_o not_o suspicious_a to_o the_o one_o party_n or_o to_o the_o other_o at_o the_o common_a law_n before_o this_o statute_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o ed._n 3._o 8_o st._n 27._o e._n 3._o 8_o this_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la may_v have_v be_v obtain_v by_o the_o king_n grant_v as_o if_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v to_o a_o company_n of_o alien_n 14_o m._n 22._o ed._n 3._o 14_o viz._n of_o almain_n frenchman_n etc._n etc._n that_o when_o any_o of_o they_o be_v implead_v the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o enquest_n shall_v have_v be_v of_o their_o own_o language_n and_o after_o to_o make_v that_o a_o general_a law_n the_o statute_n of_o 27._o edw._n 3._o be_v make_v but_o see_v that_o statute_n do_v not_o remedy_v the_o mischief_n where_o the_o king_n be_v party_n the_o before_o rehearse_v statute_n of_o 28._o edw._n 3._o be_v provide_v which_o make_v mention_v general_o of_o alien_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o material_a of_o what_o nation_n those_o alien_n be_v which_o shall_v be_v of_o the_o enquest_n so_o that_o they_o be_v alien_n though_o they_o be_v of_o another_o nation_n than_o the_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n be_v and_o because_o this_o statute_n be_v ordain_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o alien_n and_o of_o none_o but_o of_o alien_n and_o for_o that_o there_o be_v in_o this_o realm_n of_o long_a time_n assemble_v some_o stranger_n together_o with_o many_o english_a vagrant_a rogue_n and_o vagabond_n call_v themselves_o egyptian_n which_o by_o their_o counterfeit_a speech_n apparel_n and_o behaviour_n can_v hardly_o be_v discern_v one_o from_o the_o other_o therefore_o by_o a_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 22._o h._n 8._o 10._o st._n 22._o h._n 8._o 10._o it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o outlandish_a person_n call_v himself_o a_o egyptian_a egyptian_n egyptian_n or_o any_o such_o stranger_n to_o commit_v within_o this_o realm_n any_o murder_n robbery_n or_o felony_n and_o thereof_o to_o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v and_o to_o plead_v not_o guilty_a or_o any_o other_o plea_n triable_a by_o the_o country_n than_o the_o enquest_n that_o shall_v pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o such_o party_n shall_v be_v altogether_o englishmen_n and_o by_o another_o statute_n make_v anno_fw-la 1._o &_o 2._o ph._n &_o ma._n 4._o st._n 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n 4._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o say_a person_n call_v egyptian_n which_o shall_v be_v transport_v or_o convey_v into_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n or_o wales_n do_v continue_v within_o the_o same_o by_o the_o space_n of_o one_o month_n that_o then_o he_o or_o they_o so_o offend_v shall_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o act_n be_v adjudge_v a_o felon_n and_o felon_n and_o shall_v suffer_v death_n loss_n of_o land_n and_o good_n as_o in_o case_n of_o felony_n and_o shall_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o he_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v try_v by_o the_o county_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o county_n or_o place_n where_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v apprehend_v or_o take_v and_o not_o per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la and_o shall_v loose_v the_o benefit_n of_o clergy_n and_o sanctuary_n and_o whereas_o the_o word_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 28._o edw._n 3._o be_v that_o in_o all_o manner_n of_o inquest_n and_o proof_n which_o be_v to_o be_v take_v etc._n etc._n those_o word_n be_v not_o to_o be_v construe_v of_o a_o indictment_n for_o that_o may_v be_v take_v all_o of_o denizen_n though_o it_o do_v concern_v a_o alien_n but_o the_o statute_n be_v to_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o inquest_n where_o the_o party_n be_v admit_v to_o his_o challenge_n and_o so_o he_o be_v not_o upon_o a_o indictment_n for_o the_o party_n which_o be_v a_o alien_n may_v upon_o his_o arraignment_n have_v the_o say_a challenge_n in_o the_o array_n 32._o 21._o h._n 7._o 32._o to_o show_v that_o in_o the_o panel_n there_o be_v not_o medietas_fw-la linguae_fw-la according_a to_o the_o statute_n for_o he_o have_v none_o other_o remedy_n be_v defendant_n but_o if_o he_o be_v plaintiff_n it_o shall_v be_v otherwise_o for_o then_o before_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v he_o must_v suggest_v that_o he_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o pray_v process_n to_o summon_v the_o jury_n de_fw-fr medietate_fw-la linguae_fw-la according_a to_o the_o statute_n and_o further_o he_o must_v surmise_v in_o what_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n he_o be_v bear_v int._n lib._n int._n to_o the_o intent_n that_o man_n of_o the_o same_o country_n may_v be_v of_o his_o enquest_n if_o they_o may_v be_v have_v and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o signify_v that_o before_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la award_v he_o shall_v not_o suggest_v it_o after_o neither_o shall_v he_o challenge_v the_o array_n or_o pole_n for_o that_o cause_n see_v it_o be_v his_o folly_n 20._o m._n 22._o e._n 3._o 20._o that_o he_o take_v not_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o statute_n in_o due_a time_n and_o special_o when_o he_o know_v himself_o to_o be_v a_o alien_n and_o whereas_o the_o word_n of_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 28._o edw._n 3._o be_v that_o be_v not_o party_n nor_o with_o the_o party_n in_o contract_n plea_n or_o other_o quarrel_n whereof_o such_o inquest_n or_o proof_n ought_v to_o be_v take_v by_o these_o word_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o this_o statute_n will_v that_o the_o party_n shall_v have_v their_o challenge_n to_o the_o pole_n in_o those_o say_a case_n and_o therefore_o though_o they_o have_v not_o express_v but_o certain_a case_n which_o induce_v hatred_n or_o malice_n yet_o by_o the_o mention_v of_o they_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o intend_v to_o allow_v all_o challenge_n which_o do_v induce_v favour_n or_o otherwise_o and_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 27._o edw._n 3._o &_o 28._o edw._n 3._o do_v only_o extend_v where_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o suit_n a_o alien_n for_o if_o they_o be_v both_o alien_n the_o enquest_n shall_v be_v all_o of_o englishman_n and_o not_o the_o medietate_fw-la linguae_fw-la unless_o the_o plea_n be_v depend_v before_o the_o mayor_n of_o the_o staple_n 4._o 21._o h._n 6._o 4._o and_o both_o the_o party_n be_v merchant_n of_o the_o staple_n or_o officer_n of_o the_o staple_n in_o which_o case_n then_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 27._o edw._n 3._o 8._o the_o enquest_n shall_v be_v all_o of_o alien_n if_o a_o alien_n be_v indict_v of_o high_a treason_n treason_n treason_n 304_o p._n 3._o &_o 4._o p._n m._n ●●_o y._n f._n 144_o st._n 1._o &_o 2._o p._n &_o m._n ●0_n dyerf_n 304_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la but_o the_o trial_n shall_v be_v according_a to_o the_o due_a order_n &_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o if_o a_o scot_n be_v indict_v of_o felony_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v his_o trial_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la linguae_fw-la scot._n a_o scot._n for_o that_o a_o scot_n be_v never_o account_v a_o alien_n but_o rather_o a_o subject_n fréehold_n challenge_v for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a fréehold_n 4_o there_o be_v another_o challenge_n upon_o cause_n viz._n for_o want_n of_o sufficient_a fréehold_n which_o be_v a_o challenge_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o this_o challenge_n be_v give_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o 3._o st._n 2._o h._n 5._o 3._o which_o do_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o pass_v in_o any_o enquest_n upon_o trial_n of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n or_o in_o any_o enquest_n between_o party_n and_o party_n in_o plea_n real_a or_o in_o plea_n personal_a whereof_o the_o debt_n and_o damage_n declare_v do_v amount_v to_o forty_o mark_n above_o all_o charge_n if_o the_o same_o person_n have_v not_o land_n and_o tenement_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o forty_o shilling_n above_o all_o charge_n so_o that_o he_o be_v challenge_v for_o that_o cause_n by_o the_o party_n and_o because_o many_o merchant_n alien_n and_o other_o alien_n which_o neither_o have_v nor_o can_v purchase_v any_o land_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v great_o discontent_v with_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 5._o and_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v this_o realm_n for_o that_o the_o same_o statute_n do_v take_v away_o or_o be_v expound_v to_o diminish_v the_o chief_a force_n of_o the_o before_o mention_v statute_n of_o 28._o edw._n 3._o 13._o and_o by_o that_o mean_n to_o abridge_v alien_n of_o their_o trial_n in_o most_o case_n per_fw-la medietatem_fw-la
confederacy_n of_o the_o same_o commit_v upon_o the_o land_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o if_o any_o person_n happen_v to_o be_v indict_v for_o any_o such_o offence_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n above_o limit_v than_o such_o order_n process_n judgement_n and_o execution_n shall_v be_v use_v and_o make_v to_o and_o against_o every_o such_o person_n so_o indict_v as_o against_o traitor_n felon_n and_o murderer_n for_o treason_n felony_n robbery_n murder_n or_o other_o such_o offence_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v convict_v of_o any_o such_o offence_n by_o verdict_n confession_n or_o process_n shall_v suffer_v such_o pain_n of_o death_n loss_n of_o land_n good_n and_o cattle_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v attaint_v and_o convict_v of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a offence_n do_v upon_o the_o land_n treason_n no_o penance_n for_o high_a treason_n 5_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o west_n 1._o make_v mention_v only_o of_o felon_n and_o felony_n and_o therefore_o in_o high_a treason_n whether_o it_o be_v by_o indictment_n 300_o 15._o e._n 4._o 33_o m._n 3._o &_o 4._o el._n dy._n 205_o 300_o or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n whatsoever_o the_o offendor_n shall_v not_o have_v the_o say_a judgement_n of_o penance_n viz._n of_o pain_n grievous_a and_o durable_a but_o shall_v have_v another_o judgement_n that_o be_v to_o say_v as_o of_o a_o traitor_n convict_v attaint_v no_o penance_n for_o a_o man_n before_o attaint_v 6_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v attaint_v of_o felony_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o bar_n 19_o 8._o h._n 4._o 2_o 26._o as_o p._n 19_o and_o ask_v what_o cause_n he_o can_v show_v why_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o he_o will_v stand_v mute_a in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o not_o put_v to_o his_o penance_n for_o he_o can_v put_v himself_o upon_o a_o enquest_n of_o felony_n because_o he_o be_v attaint_v thereof_o before_o and_o so_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o case_n of_o the_o stat_fw-la 7_o if_o a_o man_n upon_o his_o arraignment_n do_v confess_v the_o felony_n confession_n stand_v mute_a after_o confession_n and_o before_o judgement_n at_o another_o day_n he_o will_v stand_v mute_a by_o fraud_n and_o so_o it_o be_v find_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v hang_v 7._o 14._o e._n 4._o 7._o and_o not_o put_v to_o his_o penance_n for_o his_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v upon_o his_o confession_n and_o so_o it_o be_v law_n demur_v in_o law_n if_o he_o do_v demur_v in_o law_n upon_o any_o point_n which_o be_v adjudge_v against_o he_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v for_o in_o both_o those_o case_n he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o puruiew_n of_o the_o foresay_a stat_fw-la of_o west_n 1._o and_o in_o like_a sort_n he_o shall_v be_v hang_v and_o not_o put_v to_o his_o penance_n if_o he_o be_v indict_v and_o arraign_v for_o a_o murder_n or_o manslaughter_n commit_v within_o the_o king_n palace_n or_o where_o he_o do_v abide_v according_a to_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o anno_fw-la 33._o h._n 8._o 12._o st._n 33._o h._n 8._o 12._o if_o he_o do_v stand_v mute_a or_o will_v answer_v indirect_o 8_o in_o all_o case_n where_o a_o man_n upon_o his_o arraignment_n do_v stand_v mute_a mute_a inquirie_n of_o he_o that_o stand_v mute_a before_o he_o shall_v be_v hang_v put_v to_o his_o penance_n or_o otherwise_o suffer_v death_n it_o shall_v be_v inquire_v if_o he_o do_v stand_v mute_a by_o fraud_n or_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n for_o if_o it_o be_v by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n 30_o 43._o ass_n p._n 30_o the_o court_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la ought_v to_o inquire_v if_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n and_o of_o all_o other_o plea_n that_o he_o may_v have_v plead_v if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v mute_a to_o have_v stay_v execution_n 1._o m._n 8._o h._n 4._o 1._o and_o this_o inquiry_n be_v but_o of_o office_n and_o shall_v be_v make_v by_o the_o marshal_n servant_n and_o other_o but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n and_o after_o when_o the_o enquest_n do_v come_v the_o prisoner_n do_v stand_v mute_a there_o the_o court_n shall_v charge_v the_o enquest_n which_o appear_v therewith_o without_o put_v any_o of_o the_o marshal_n servant_n unto_o they_o and_o so_o change_v that_o which_o be_v a_o jury_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n to_o a_o enquest_n of_o office_n and_o their_o charge_n shall_v be_v to_o inquire_v of_o the_o time_n when_o he_o do_v speak_v and_o if_o he_o be_v mute_a of_o malice_n or_o in_o delay_n of_o his_o execution_n or_o by_o the_o act_n of_o god_n but_o this_o charge_n or_o inquiry_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v or_o give_v where_o the_o prisoner_n do_v speak_v to_o the_o court_n when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o after_o the_o same_o day_n because_o he_o will_v not_o join_v issue_n or_o challenge_v peremptory_o above_o the_o number_n appoint_v to_o he_o by_o the_o law_n be_v adjudge_v to_o his_o penance_n for_o than_o it_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o do_v it_o of_o malice_n 19_o 10._o e._n 4._o 19_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o a_o prisoner_n after_o his_o confession_n or_o attainder_n have_v continual_o remain_v in_o prison_n and_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o same_o justice_n before_o who_o he_o do_v confess_v his_o felony_n or_o be_v attaint_v to_o answer_v why_o execution_n shall_v not_o be_v do_v of_o he_o and_o he_o will_v stand_v mute_a in_o this_o case_n there_o need_v no_o inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v if_o he_o be_v the_o same_o person_n or_o not_o for_o that_o do_v appear_v to_o the_o justice_n by_o his_o continual_a remain_v in_o prison_n but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o if_o he_o go_v at_o liberty_n after_o his_o attainder_n by_o abjuration_n outlawrie_n and_o such_o like_a 2._o 4._o e._n 4._o 11._o 14._o ed._n 4._o 7._o 8._o h._n 4._o 2._o 9_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o say_a penance_n penance_n the_o judgement_n in_o penance_n viz._n in_o the_o say_a pain_n heavy_a and_o grievous_a be_v that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v send_v to_o the_o prison_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_o put_v into_o a_o mean_a house_n stop_v from_o light_n &_o there_o shall_v be_v lay_v upon_o the_o bare_a ground_n without_o any_o litter_n straw_n or_o other_o cover_n and_o without_o any_o garment_n about_o he_o save_v something_o to_o cover_v his_o privy_a member_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v lie_v upon_o his_o back_n and_o his_o head_n shall_v be_v cover_v and_o his_o foot_n bare_a and_o that_o one_o of_o his_o arm_n shall_v be_v draw_v with_o a_o cord_n to_o one_o side_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o other_o arm_n to_o the_o other_o side_n and_o that_o his_o leg_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o that_o upon_o his_o body_n shall_v be_v lay_v so_o much_o iron_n and_o stone_n as_o he_o can_v bear_v and_o more_o and_o that_o the_o first_o day_n after_o he_o shall_v have_v three_o morsel_n of_o barley_n bread_n without_o any_o drink_n and_o the_o second_o day_n he_o shall_v drink_v so_o much_o as_o he_o can_v three_o time_n of_o the_o water_n which_o be_v next_o the_o prison_n door_n save_v run_a water_n forfeiture_n the_o forfeiture_n without_o any_o bread_n and_o this_o shall_v be_v his_o diet_n until_o he_o die_v 10._o fitz._n escheat_n 10._o and_o he_o against_o who_o this_o judgement_n of_o penance_n shall_v be_v give_v shall_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n his_o good_n but_o he_o shall_v forfeit_v no_o land_n judgement_n and_o execution_n in_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n have_v write_v of_o treason_n &_o felony_n &_o show_v who_o be_v principal_n and_o who_o be_v accessory_n therein_o how_o the_o offender_n therein_o be_v to_o be_v pursue_v by_o appeal_v or_o inditement_n what_o plea_n they_o may_v plead_v &_o how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v that_o the_o truth_n of_o each_o person_n innocency_n or_o guiltiness_n may_v appear_v i_o be_o now_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o judgement_n &_o execution_n which_o by_o the_o law_n &_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n must_v follow_v thereupon_o as_o first_o acquit_v judgement_n where_o the_o prisoner_n be_v acquit_v if_o he_o that_o be_v arraign_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n be_v acquit_v thereof_o there_o be_v none_o other_o judgement_n but_o that_o the_o court_n do_v discharge_v he_o pay_v his_o fee_n 2_o the_o judgement_n of_o a_o man_n attaint_v of_o high_a treason_n be_v man_n judgement_n in_o high_a treason_n of_o a_o man_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v lead_v back_o again_o to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_o from_o thence_o be_v draw_v upon_o a_o hurdle_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n and_o there_o be_v hang_v by_o the_o neck_n
to_o he_o and_o so_o no_o other_o person_n be_v entitle_v to_o have_v those_o good_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o as_o confiscate_v according_a to_o the_o old_a text_n quod_fw-la non_fw-la capit_fw-la christus_fw-la capit_fw-la fiscus_fw-la and_o the_o appellant_n shall_v be_v thus_o punish_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o good_n for_o his_o negligence_n attenuate_a conceal_v of_o the_o robber_n offence_n appeal_n confiscation_n by_o a_o false_a appeal_n 20_o if_o a_o man_n bring_v a_o appeal_v of_o robbery_n against_o another_o which_o take_v the_o appellant_n good_n lawful_o 367._o fitz._n cor._n 367._o and_o not_o felonious_o viz._n find_v they_o in_o the_o high_a way_n &_o it_o be_v so_o find_v by_o verdict_n in_o this_o case_n though_o the_o appellée_n have_v no_o cause_n to_o detain_v they_o against_o the_o appellant_n for_o that_o they_o be_v his_o own_o good_n yet_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v loose_v they_o for_o his_o false_a appeal_n and_o they_o shall_v be_v confiscate_v to_o the_o king_n and_o also_o the_o appellant_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o charge_v the_o defendant_n with_o robbery_n who_o he_o do_v know_v come_v lawful_o by_o the_o good_n 110_o co._n li._n 5._o 110_o and_o so_o for_o malicious_a seek_v of_o a_o man_n blood_n without_o cause_n and_o the_o defendant_n shall_v be_v discharge_v 21_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o felon_n good_n to_o the_o king_n which_o be_v call_v a_o waif_n waif_n a_o waif_n and_o that_o be_v when_o a_o fellow_n upon_o hue_n and_o cry_n or_o other_o pursuit_n after_o he_o or_o for_o fear_n to_o be_v take_v ere_fw-we otherwise_o to_o ease_v himself_o of_o carriage_n 109_o co._n li._n 5._o 109_o do_v without_o hue_n and_o cry_n wayve_v cast_v away_o or_o go_v from_o the_o good_n that_o he_o do_v steal_v and_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n or_o some_o part_n thereof_o and_o do_v fly_v away_o whereupon_o the_o king_n officer_n or_o some_o other_o in_o the_o king_n right_a do_v seize_v those_o good_n waif_n seize_v of_o a_o waif_n in_o this_o case_n the_o good_n so_o seize_v be_v call_v a_o waif_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v retain_v they_o to_o his_o proper_a use_n if_o the_o owner_n of_o they_o do_v not_o make_v fresh_a suit_n after_o the_o fellow_n to_o attaint_v he_o for_o those_o good_n and_o if_o the_o owner_n do_v make_v fresh_a suit_n after_o the_o fellow_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o good_n again_o notwithstanding_o the_o wave_n and_o seize_v of_o they_o and_o this_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n by_o waif_n be_v a_o penalty_n which_o the_o law_n impose_v upon_o the_o owner_n of_o those_o good_n for_o default_n of_o fresh_a suit_n against_o the_o fellow_n and_o for_o omit_v his_o duty_n in_o pursue_v and_o apprehend_v of_o the_o fellow_n be_v a_o pernicious_a and_o corrupt_a member_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n 11._o st._n 21._o h._n 8._o 11._o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o the_o justice_n before_o who_o any_o fellow_n or_o felon_n shall_v be_v find_v guilty_a or_o otherwise_o attaint_v by_o reason_n of_o evidence_n give_v by_o the_o party_n rob_v or_o owner_n of_o any_o money_n good_n or_o cattle_n rob_v or_o by_o any_o other_o by_o his_o procurement_n have_v power_n to_o award_v from_o time_n to_o time_n writ_n of_o restitution_n for_o the_o say_a money_n good_n or_o cattle_n as_o though_o any_o such_o felon_n or_o felon_n be_v attaint_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n in_o appeal_v but_o if_o a_o fellow_n do_v steal_v good_n 109_o co._n li._n 5._o 109_o and_o carry_v they_o into_o a_o manor_n and_o there_o leave_v they_o or_o leave_v they_o in_o his_o own_o house_n or_o in_o the_o house_n of_o any_o other_o or_o in_o the_o custody_n of_o any_o other_o or_o hide_v they_o in_o the_o ground_n or_o in_o any_o secret_a place_n and_o after_o do_v fly_v these_o good_n shall_v not_o be_v adjudge_v in_o law_n to_o be_v waive_v nor_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v for_o if_o the_o fellow_n have_v not_o the_o good_n with_o he_o when_o he_o do_v fly_v or_o do_v waive_v they_o for_o fear_n to_o be_v take_v they_o shall_v not_o be_v account_v waive_v or_o forfeit_v but_o the_o owner_n may_v take_v they_o again_o without_o fresh_a suit_n for_o that_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o he_o 22_o if_o a_o fellow_n do_v steal_v good_n and_o after_o do_v waive_v they_o waive_v the_o owner_n seize_v good_n waive_v the_o owner_n of_o they_o may_v reseise_v the_o same_o good_n and_o carry_v they_o away_o twenty_o year_n after_o the_o wave_n of_o they_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n no_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o of_o any_o lord_n of_o a_o liberty_n 16._o 21._o ed._n 4._o 16._o have_v seize_v they_o before_o the_o owner_n but_o if_o any_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o lord_n of_o a_o franchise_n have_v seize_v they_o before_o than_o the_o owner_n must_v sue_v a_o appeal_v against_o the_o fellow_n and_o so_o he_o may_v have_v his_o good_n again_o if_o he_o have_v make_v fresh_a suit_n or_o else_o the_o owner_n must_v procure_v the_o fellow_n to_o be_v indict_v arraign_v and_o find_v guilty_a or_o otherwise_o to_o be_v attaint_v by_o evidence_n give_v by_o himself_o or_o by_o some_o other_o by_o his_o procurement_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n obtain_v a_o writ_n of_o restitution_n to_o be_v award_v by_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o say_a fellow_n shall_v be_v arraign_v according_a to_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o 21._o h._n 8._o 11._o and_o the_o like_a law_n be_v if_o a_o fellow_n do_v steal_v good_n and_o do_v not_o waive_v they_o nor_o any_o hue_n and_o cry_n be_v make_v upon_o he_o but_o one_o in_o the_o king_n right_o do_v take_v the_o good_n from_o the_o fellow_n upon_o suspicion_n that_o he_o have_v steal_v they_o yet_o the_o owner_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o they_o again_o for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o owner_n have_v not_o intelligence_n of_o the_o steal_n of_o his_o good_n a_o long_a time_n after_o they_o be_v steal_v and_o then_o can_v not_o make_v fresh_a suit_n nor_o levy_v hue_n and_o cry_n 23_o there_o can_v be_v no_o waif_n but_o of_o good_n steal_v save_v in_o certain_a case_n for_o if_o one_o do_v take_v good_n as_o a_o trespassor_n and_o do_v go_v from_o they_o good_n no_o waif_n but_o of_o steal_a good_n no_o man_n can_v seize_v they_o as_o a_o waif_n 5_o p._n 13._o e._n 4._o 5_o and_o therefore_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n of_o good_n take_v away_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v justify_v for_o a_o waif_n it_o be_v a_o good_a issue_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o join_v that_o the_o good_n be_v not_o steal_v and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v fly_v for_o a_o felony_n and_o leave_v his_o house_n &_o good_n yet_o those_o good_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o waif_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o steal_v and_o in_o some_o special_a case_n there_o may_v be_v a_o waif_n though_o there_o be_v no_o steal_v steal_v waif_n of_o good_n not_o steal_v as_o upon_o a_o hue_n and_o cry_v levy_v 29._o 29._o e._n 3._o 29._o a_o man_n that_o have_v commit_v no_o felony_n do_v leave_v his_o own_o good_n and_o do_v fly_v to_o a_o church_n those_o good_n may_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n for_o a_o waif_n alien_n no_o waif_n of_o good_n steal_v from_o a_o alien_n 24_o if_o the_o good_n of_o a_o alien_n which_o have_v the_o king_n safe_a conduct_n both_o for_o body_n and_o good_n be_v steal_v from_o he_o and_o by_o the_o fellow_n be_v after_o wayve_v and_o refuse_v yet_o those_o good_n can_v be_v claim_v or_o seize_v by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o any_o lord_n of_o a_o franchise_n for_o a_o waif_n for_o when_o the_o king_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o alien_a safeconduct_n both_o in_o body_n and_o good_n and_o this_o be_v a_o covenant_n between_o the_o king_n and_o he_o then_o if_o a_o fellow_n do_v steal_v his_o good_n and_o after_o waive_v they_o it_o be_v no_o reason_n that_o the_o alien_n shall_v loose_v they_o and_o be_v put_v to_o sue_v against_o the_o fellow_n but_o he_o must_v sue_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o covenant_n and_o therefore_o the_o k._n can_v have_v those_o good_n as_o waif_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n he_o can_v grant_v they_o to_o another_o neither_o can_v any_o have_v they_o by_o prescription_n land_n forf_n of_o land_n 25_o as_o he_o that_o be_v attaint_v of_o treason_n or_o felony_n shall_v loose_v his_o good_n debt_n and_o right_n year_n tenant_n for_o year_n so_o also_o shall_v be_v forfeit_v his_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n of_o land_n the_o land_n which_o he_o hold_v by_o extent_n of_o statute_n recognizance_n or_o judgement_n his_o
felony_n commit_v to_o pursue_v the_o felon_n so_o hasty_o that_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a he_o may_v take_v he_o with_o the_o manoure_n and_o thereupon_o bring_v his_o appeal_n against_o he_o 379._o fi._n cor._n 379._o and_o convince_v he_o of_o the_o felony_n and_o the_o say_v speedy_a and_o diligent_a pursuit_n of_o he_o be_v call_v fresh_a suit_n which_o thing_n be_v find_v by_o a_o jury_n the_o king_n ought_v to_o make_v restitution_n to_o the_o appellant_n of_o his_o good_n contain_v in_o the_o appeal_n which_o his_o officer_n or_o any_o other_o to_o his_o use_n do_v seize_v but_o if_o it_o be_v not_o find_v by_o a_o jury_n that_o the_o owner_n do_v make_v fresh_a suit_n the_o say_a owner_n shall_v loose_v his_o good_n and_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o although_o the_o felon_n be_v convict_v at_o the_o same_o party_n suit_n for_o as_o the_o law_n do_v so_o abhor_v felony_n and_o felon_n that_o it_o punish_v a_o felon_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n his_o land_n good_n and_o all_o that_o he_o have_v so_o do_v it_o in_o such_o sort_n condemn_v the_o conceal_n wink_v at_o or_o slack_a pursuit_n of_o a_o fellow_n that_o it_o punish_v a_o true_a man_n with_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o good_n steal_v from_o he_o for_o omit_v his_o duty_n in_o make_v fresh_a suit_n after_o prosecute_a and_o pursue_v to_o death_n of_o a_o know_a felon_n if_o the_o manoure_n wherewith_o the_o felon_n be_v take_v be_v portable_a or_o otherwise_o may_v be_v convenient_o do_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n before_o the_o justice_n and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o chest_n box_n cloak-bag_n 392._o fi._n cor._n 392._o or_o male_a the_o appellant_n must_v declare_v the_o good_n particular_o which_o be_v in_o it_o before_o it_o be_v open_v or_o that_o he_o can_v have_v it_o restore_v unto_o he_o again_o and_o if_o the_o fresh_a suit_n be_v make_v by_o the_o servant_n of_o he_o that_o be_v rob_v and_o not_o by_o the_o party_n himself_o servant_n fresh_a suit_n by_o the_o servant_n yet_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o procure_v he_o restitution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o if_o the_o felon_n which_o commit_v a_o robbery_n or_o other_o felony_n be_v not_o take_v by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n after_o the_o felony_n commit_v yet_o if_o the_o party_n that_o be_v rob_v or_o who_o good_n be_v steal_v do_v his_o endeavour_n to_o apprehend_v the_o felon_n and_o make_v diligent_a and_o special_a inquiry_n for_o he_o and_o after_o he_o be_v take_v 43._o 7._o h._n 4._o 43._o though_o not_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o party_n rob_v or_o etc._n etc._n yet_o that_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o sufficient_a fresh_a suit_n and_o upon_o his_o appeal_n bring_v and_o the_o offendor_n convict_v he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n rob_v or_o steal_v good_n what_o conviction_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v the_o owner_n restitution_n of_o his_o good_n 2_o though_o in_o former_a time_n it_o be_v not_o adjudge_v sufficient_a for_o the_o appellant_n to_o convict_v the_o offendor_n of_o felony_n but_o he_o must_v have_v attaint_v he_o thereof_o before_o he_o can_v have_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o if_o the_o felon_n be_v in_o that_o case_n that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v attaint_v at_o the_o owner_n suit_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n but_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n 319_o fi._n cor._n 319_o be_v the_o suit_n never_o so_o fresh_a as_o if_o the_o fellow_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o party_n rob_v with_o hue_n and_o cry_n do_v fly_v to_o a_o church_n and_o make_v his_o abjuration_n 10._o h._n 8._o e._n 3._o 10._o or_o that_o the_o felon_n be_v in_o prison_n and_o die_v before_o the_o owner_n appeal_v commence_v but_o now_o the_o law_n be_v otherwise_o construe_v for_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v a_o great_a extremity_n that_o the_o party_n which_o be_v rob_v shall_v loose_v his_o good_n when_o he_o have_v do_v all_o that_o he_o can_v &_o that_o there_o be_v no_o default_n in_o he_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v now_o agree_v 5_o fi._n cor._n 379_o 380._o 26._o as●_n p._n 32_o fit_n forfeit_v 15._o 8._o h._n 4._o 1._o 10._o h._n 4._o 5_o that_o if_o after_o the_o appeal_v commence_v the_o felon_n do_v die_v in_o prison_n or_o do_v break_v the_o prison_n and_o fly_v to_o a_o church_n and_o there_o abjure_v the_o fresh_a suit_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v the_o party_n rob_v shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o the_o offendor_n will_v stand_v mute_a of_o malice_n or_o challenge_v peremptory_o above_o the_o number_n that_o the_o law_n do_v appoint_v he_o or_o will_v demand_v his_o clergy_n in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o fresh_a suit_n shall_v be_v inquire_v of_o and_o if_o it_o be_v find_v the_o appellant_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o good_n and_o yet_o in_o these_o case_n the_o felon_n be_v not_o attaint_v but_o because_o the_o appellant_n have_v do_v his_o indevor_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o he_o to_o attaint_v the_o felon_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n restitution_n when_o the_o owner_n shall_v have_v restitution_n 3_o restitution_n shall_v be_v grant_v and_o make_v to_o the_o owner_n of_o his_o good_n steal_v 392_o 21._o ed._n 4._o 73._o fit_n co._n 392_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o felon_n shall_v be_v attaint_v or_o convict_v by_o his_o appeal_n &_o the_o fresh_a suit_n shall_v be_v find_v though_o the_o appellant_n do_v not_o pray_v or_o sue_v execution_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o appellée_n for_o the_o appellant_n have_v prosecute_v the_o suit_n so_o far_o that_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o fellow_n to_o the_o king_n mercy_n so_o that_o the_o appellant_n nor_o any_o other_o for_o he_o can_v stay_v or_o release_v the_o execution_n but_o only_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n that_o he_o now_o shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o some_o do_v affirm_v that_o when_o the_o appellant_n have_v so_o far_o prosecute_v the_o appellée_n 16._o 21._o ed._n 4._o 16._o that_o he_o be_v outlaw_v that_o the_o appellant_n shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n without_o inquiry_n of_o the_o fresh_a suit_n because_o he_o have_v pursue_v the_o suit_n against_o the_o offendor_n so_o far_o as_o he_o can_v if_o a_o appeal_n be_v sue_v against_o the_o principal_a and_o accessory_n and_o the_o principal_n be_v attaint_v and_o the_o fresh_a suit_n be_v find_v 5._o 21._o e._n 4._o 16_o 10._o h._n 4._o 5._o the_o appellant_n shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n without_o sue_v against_o the_o accessary_n and_o though_o he_o do_v continue_v his_o suit_n against_o the_o accessary_n yet_o that_o shall_v not_o hinder_v his_o restitution_n for_o that_o he_o have_v procure_v the_o attainder_n of_o the_o principal_a felon_n and_o whether_o the_o accessory_a be_v attaint_n or_o acquit_v yet_o the_o appellant_n shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o a_o appeal_n be_v sue_v against_o two_o as_o principal_n and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v attaint_v and_o the_o other_o be_v acquit_v and_o the_o fresh_a suit_n be_v find_v the_o appellant_n shall_v have_v restitution_n of_o his_o good_n for_o that_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o the_o appellant_n be_v rob_v of_o his_o good_n and_o have_v cause_n to_o sue_v for_o though_o the_o appeal_v be_v find_v false_a in_o part_n touch_v he_o that_o be_v acquit_v yet_o that_o shall_v not_o prejudice_n the_o appellant_n see_v that_o falsehood_n come_v not_o of_o his_o own_o declaration_n but_o by_o the_o verdict_n of_o the_o jury._n if_o one_o man_n do_v rob_v diverse_a man_n whereupon_o they_o do_v bring_v their_o several_a appeal_n and_o the_o felon_n be_v attaint_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o one_o of_o they_o 11._o 4._o e._n 4._o 11._o and_o that_o it_o be_v moreover_o find_v that_o he_o have_v make_v fresh_a suit_n in_o this_o case_n the_o residue_n shall_v not_o have_v restitution_n until_o the_o felon_n be_v find_v guilty_a at_o their_o several_a suit_n and_o the_o fresh_a suit_n also_o several_o find_v 4_o before_o restitution_n can_v be_v award_v of_o felon_n good_n make_v before_o who_o and_o by_o who_o inquiry_n of_o fresh_a suit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v a_o enquiry_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o fresh_a suit_n before_o the_o justice_n and_o not_o before_o the_o sheriff_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o enquest_n of_o office_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o jury_n that_o do_v find_v the_o defendant_n in_o the_o appeal_n guilty_a of_o the_o felony_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o case_n where_o the_o defendant_n do_v confess_v
do_v acquit_v himself_o either_o at_o the_o appellant_n suit_n or_o at_o the_o king_n suit_n this_o suit_n of_o the_o k._n be_v always_o intend_a upon_o a_o appeal_n when_o the_o def_n be_v arraign_v upon_o a_o appeal_n after_o that_o the_o appellant_n have_v declare_v in_o his_o appeal_n and_o be_v nonsute_n for_o if_o the_o def_n be_v acquit_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o the_o same_o felony_n yet_o he_o shall_v recover_v no_o damage_n and_o the_o manner_n how_o he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n be_v acquit_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n do_v somewhat_o vary_v from_o recover_v of_o damage_n at_o the_o party_n suit_n for_o when_o it_o be_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n he_o shall_v not_o recover_v his_o damage_n though_o he_o be_v acquit_v until_o he_o have_v sue_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la against_o the_o appellant_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o court_n again_o be_v out_o of_o the_o court_n before_o by_o his_o nonsute_n but_o if_o he_o be_v acquit_v at_o the_o appellant_n suit_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o judgement_n to_o recover_v damage_n without_o sue_v of_o any_o further_a process_n and_o if_o a_o woman_n that_o be_v appellant_n be_v nonsute_n and_o after_o do_v take_v a_o husband_n 77._o fit_n damag_n 77._o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la shall_v be_v award_v against_o the_o wife_n only_o appellant_n b._n what_o justice_n may_v inflict_v the_o penalty_n upon_o the_o appellant_n 8_o and_o though_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o west_n 2._o have_v provide_v 12_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 12_o that_o the_o justice_n before_o who_o the_o say_a appeal_n shall_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v shall_v punish_v the_o appellant_n by_o a_o year_n imprisonment_n that_o punishment_n can_v be_v inflict_v by_o the_o just_a of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la and_o yet_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o anno_fw-la 14._o h._n 6._o 1_o st._n 14._o h._n 6._o 1_o the_o justice_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la have_v power_n to_o give_v judgement_n in_o treason_n and_o felony_n try_v before_o they_o and_o that_o as_o well_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v acquit_v as_o where_o he_o be_v attaint_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o such_o justice_n as_o this_o statute_n do_v mean_a 18._o 2._o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n dy._n 120._o 14._o e._n 4._o 14._o 22._o e._n 4._o 18._o for_o that_o all_o the_o plea_n of_o appeal_v be_v not_o hear_v before_o they_o but_o a_o parcel_n viz._n the_o trial_n only_o several_o the_o damage_n for_o several_a person_n assess_v several_o 9_o and_o whereas_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o west_n 2._o will_v have_v the_o justice_n in_o assess_v of_o damage_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o appeal_n 1●_n st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 1●_n to_o have_v respect_n to_o his_o imprisonment_n arrest_v &_o slander_n therefore_o in_o a_o appeal_n bring_v against_o diverse_a if_o they_o be_v all_o acquit_v the_o damage_n shall_v be_v tax_v several_o that_o be_v to_o say_v 77._o 8._o h._n 5._o 6._o fi._n dam_n 77._o every_o of_o the_o defendant_n shall_v have_v his_o damage_n tax_v by_o himself_o for_o it_o may_v be_v that_o one_o have_v cause_n to_o recover_v more_o than_o the_o other_o as_o if_o one_o be_v appeal_v as_o principal_a and_o the_o other_o as_o accessary_n or_o that_o the_o one_o be_v a_o gentleman_n or_o a_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n and_o the_o other_o of_o a_o mean_a degree_n but_o yet_o this_o recovery_n of_o damage_n must_v be_v intend_v in_o one_o who_o be_v by_o the_o law_n enable_v to_o recover_v damage_n for_o if_o a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o woman_n covert_n only_o 276._o fi._n cor._n 276._o without_o her_o husband_n as_o it_o must_v be_v unless_o the_o husband_n commit_v felony_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o wife_n shall_v not_o recover_v damage_n though_o she_o be_v acquit_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o appeal_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n together_o &_o they_o be_v both_o acquit_v 108._o fitz._n judg._n 108._o than_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v several_o tax_v that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o husband_n shall_v recover_v for_o his_o own_o imprisonment_n and_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n shall_v recover_v joint_o for_o the_o imprisonment_n of_o the_o wife_n 12_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 12_o 10_o though_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o west_n 2._o do_v ordain_v king_n where_o the_o appellant_n shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o appellant_n shall_v be_v grievous_o fine_v to_o the_o king_n yet_o that_o be_v to_o be_v intend_v where_o the_o appellant_n shall_v yield_v damage_n to_o the_o defendant_n 1_o 9_o h._n 5._o 1_o for_o if_o the_o case_n be_v such_o as_o that_o the_o appellant_n shall_v not_o render_v damage_n to_o the_o def_n than_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o k._n but_o shall_v be_v amerce_v only_o as_o where_o a_o appeal_n do_v abate_v by_o misname_v the_o appellant_n shall_v be_v only_o amerce_v and_o yet_o if_o the_o appellant_n be_v nonsute_n after_o declaration_n 8._o 41._o ass_n p._n 8._o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o court_n will_v award_v process_n against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o fine_a and_o though_o the_o defendant_n be_v after_o acquit_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o shall_v recover_v damage_n against_o the_o appellant_n yet_o the_o appellant_n shall_v not_o pay_v a_o new_a fine_a to_o the_o king_n for_o that_o he_o have_v pay_v it_o before_o and_o if_o the_o defendant_n be_v find_v guilty_a when_o he_o be_v try_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n the_o appellant_n have_v no_o remedy_n to_o recover_v the_o fine_a which_o he_o have_v pay_v before_o for_o by_o the_o common_a law_n the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o appeal_n shall_v have_v pay_v a_o fine_a for_o his_o nonsute_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o a_o fine_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o appellant_n present_o upon_o his_o nonsute_n 12_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 12_o 11_o and_o for_o that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o west_n 2._o be_v abettor_n in_o what_o case_n inquiry_n shall_v be_v of_o the_o abettor_n if_o the_o appellant_n be_v not_o able_a to_o recompense_v the_o damage_n inquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o who_o abetment_n the_o appeal_n be_v commence_v by_o those_o word_n it_o be_v to_o be_v gather_v that_o if_o damage_n be_v not_o to_o be_v recover_v against_o the_o appellant_n there_o shall_v never_o any_o inquiry_n be_v make_v of_o the_o abettor_n as_o in_o the_o case_n aforesaid_a and_o where_o the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n be_v if_o the_o appellant_n be_v not_o able_a to_o recompense_v the_o damage_n it_o be_v intend_v all_o the_o damage_n for_o if_o the_o appellant_n be_v sufficient_a to_o render_v part_n of_o the_o damage_n 3._o 8._o h._n 5._o 6._o 8._o ed._n 4._o 3._o but_o not_o the_o whole_a inquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o abettor_n and_o they_o shall_v pay_v the_o residue_n 12_o st._n 13._o e._n 1._o 12_o 12_o the_o foresay_a statute_n do_v ordain_v that_o inquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o the_o abettor_n if_o the_o appellée_n do_v desire_v it_o so_o that_o the_o court_n of_o office_n ought_v not_o to_o inquire_v thereof_o but_o at_o the_o appellee_n request_n and_o if_o a_o appeal_n be_v bring_v against_o two_o and_o one_o of_o they_o be_v acquit_v by_o verdict_n if_o the_o court_n do_v inquire_v of_o the_o abettor_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o same_o defendant_n and_o the_o enquest_n do_v find_v that_o there_o be_v no_o abettor_n and_o after_o the_o other_o defendant_n be_v arraign_v and_o also_o acquit_v and_o if_o he_o do_v request_n also_o that_o inquiry_n may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o abettor_n the_o verdict_n of_o the_o former_a enquest_n whereunto_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a neither_o against_o which_o he_o shall_v have_v any_o remedy_n be_v but_o a_o enquest_n of_o office_n shall_v not_o bind_v he_o but_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n inquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v again_o at_o his_o request_n of_o the_o abettor_n for_o though_o it_o be_v common_o inquire_v of_o the_o abettor_n by_o the_o same_o jury_n which_o do_v try_v the_o def_n yet_o their_o inquiry_n therein_o be_v but_o a_o enquest_n of_o office_n for_o if_o they_o do_v find_v abettor_n the_o abettor_n when_o they_o do_v appear_v may_v traverse_v all_o that_o the_o enquest_n have_v find_v as_o if_o they_o have_v find_v that_o the_o appellant_n be_v not_o sufficient_a plead_v what_o plea_n the_o abettor_n may_v plead_v or_o that_o such_o a_o man_n or_o such_o a_o one_o be_v abettor_n 3._o 8._o ed._n 4._o 3._o because_o they_o that_o be_v suppose_v abettor_n may_v say_v by_o protestation_n not_o confess_v the_o felony_n for_o their_o plea_n that_o the_o appellant_n be_v sufficient_a or_o that_o they_o be_v no_o abettor_n for_o
be_v grant_v upon_o a_o inquiry_n according_a to_o the_o stat_fw-la of_o west_n 2._o so_o that_o if_o the_o abettor_n be_v not_o distrainable_a the_o def_n in_o a_o appeal_n shall_v be_v without_o any_o remedy_n and_o further_o the_o damage_n which_o the_o abettor_n be_v to_o pay_v by_o force_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o west_n 2._o be_v the_o damage_n that_o the_o defendant_n have_v recover_v against_o the_o appellant_n which_o damage_n the_o abettor_n be_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o defendant_n or_o for_o his_o insufficiency_n or_o nonabilitie_n and_o not_o for_o themselves_o and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o they_o may_v satisfy_v for_o themselves_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n to_o be_v bring_v against_o they_o or_o otherwise_o their_o offence_n shall_v be_v unpunished_a indictment_n conspiracy_n maintenable_a upon_o acquittal_n in_o a_o appeal_n or_o indictment_n and_o therefore_o notwithstanding_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o west_n 2._o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n do_v lie_v at_o this_o day_n as_o well_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v acquit_v upon_o a_o appeal_n as_o where_o he_o be_v acquit_v upon_o a_o indictment_n and_o according_o there_o be_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n in_o the_o register_n devise_v for_o that_o purpose_n 2._o 33._o h._n 6._o 2._o 40._o ed._n 3._o 42_o 22._o as_o p._n 39_o 14._o h._n 7._o 2._o among_o other_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n but_o in_o a_o appeal_n found_v upon_o a_o indictment_n if_o the_o defendant_n be_v acquit_v upon_o the_o appeal_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n because_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v found_v upon_o malice_n when_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o indictment_n and_o likewise_o if_o a_o appeal_v be_v found_v upon_o a_o indictment_n although_o the_o appellant_n be_v non-sute_n after_o declaration_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v arraign_v and_o acquit_v at_o the_o king_n suit_n yet_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n causa_fw-la qua_fw-la supra_fw-la 3_o he_o against_o who_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v conspiracy_n the_o indictment_n must_v be_v false_a which_o give_v the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n must_v be_v charge_v that_o he_o conspire_v with_o other_o to_o indict_v the_o plaintiff_n false_o and_o malicious_o without_o any_o good_a or_o lawful_a cause_n 24._o 22._o as_o p._n 77_o fi._n consp_n 21._o 24._o or_o else_o the_o writ_n will_v not_o lie_v and_o therefore_o if_o by_o the_o conspiracy_n of_o two_o or_o more_o one_o be_v indict_v of_o murder_n and_o upon_o his_o arraignment_n it_o be_v find_v that_o he_o do_v kill_v the_o man_n in_o his_o own_o defence_n or_o by_o misadventure_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v justifiable_a he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n for_o the_o indictment_n be_v frame_v upon_o good_a cause_n viz._n the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n and_o neither_o upon_o falsehood_n or_o malice_n and_o in_o like_a sort_n if_o he_o that_o be_v indict_v or_o appeal_v of_o felony_n do_v purchase_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n thereof_o and_o plead_v it_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n for_o by_o that_o pardon_n sue_v he_o do_v in_o a_o sort_n confess_v the_o commit_n of_o the_o felony_n and_o so_o clear_a the_o falsehood_n or_o malice_n of_o any_o which_o do_v devise_v to_o indite_v he_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o obtain_n of_o his_o pardon_n he_o may_v waive_v it_o and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a and_o then_o if_o he_o be_v acquit_v of_o the_o felony_n he_o may_v have_v his_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n 28._o 11._o h._n 4._o 40._o 7._o e._n 6._o dyer_n 85._o 28._o h._n 8._o dyer_n 28._o but_o if_o the_o pardon_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n he_o can_v waive_v it_o for_o the_o justice_n ought_v to_o allow_v he_o his_o pardon_n without_o plead_v of_o it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o general_a pardon_n 2_o 33._o h._n 6._o 2_o 4_o if_o then_o be_v indict_v or_o appeal_v of_o felony_n the_o one_o as_o principal_a doubtful_a a_o conspiracy_n doubtful_a and_o the_o other_o as_o accessory_n and_o the_o principal_n have_v his_o charter_n of_o pardon_n or_o do_v die_v before_o he_o be_v attaint_v the_o accessory_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v the_o appeal_n or_o devise_v to_o indite_v the_o principal_a and_o he_o for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o yet_o discuss_v but_o stand_v indifferent_a whether_o the_o conspiracy_n be_v false_a or_o true_a 77_o 21._o e._n 3._o 17_o 7._o h._n 4._o 31._o 27._o ass_n p._n 12_o 30._o ass_n p._n 21_o 22._o ass_n p._n 77_o 5_o if_o after_o a_o conspiracy_n for_o a_o indictment_n agree_v upon_o indictor_n the_o conspirator_n do_v become_v indictor_n to_o be_v prefer_v by_o two_o or_o more_o the_o same_o conspirator_n be_v swear_v upon_o a_o enquest_n to_o inquire_v of_o felony_n and_o they_o with_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o enquest_n that_o be_v swear_v with_o they_o do_v indict_v he_o of_o felony_n against_o who_o they_o do_v before_o conspire_v in_o this_o case_n he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o they_o because_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v false_a and_o malicious_a when_o they_o do_v it_o by_o virtue_n of_o their_o oath_n and_o also_o do_v it_o with_o other_o beside_o themselves_o and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v if_o after_o the_o conspirator_n be_v swear_v upon_o the_o enquest_n of_o inquiry_n and_o have_v speak_v and_o confer_v with_o their_o companion_n the_o justice_n shall_v remove_v they_o from_o the_o enquest_n yet_o in_o that_o they_o be_v once_o swear_v and_o the_o conspiracy_n thereby_o discharge_v this_o remove_v they_o from_o the_o enquest_n which_o come_v after_o 35._o 20._o h._n 6._o 5._o &_o 35._o shall_v not_o make_v they_o to_o be_v again_o in_o danger_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n and_o so_o it_o be_v of_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n peace_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v charge_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n for_o any_o thing_n which_o he_o do_v in_o open_a session_n as_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n 17._o 27._o ass_n p._n 12_o 12._o e._n 4._o 18_o 21._o e._n 4._o 67._o 47._o ed._n 3._o 17._o for_o he_o be_v a_o judge_n of_o record_n and_o swear_v to_o execute_v his_o office_n due_o and_o may_v inform_v for_o the_o king_n benefit_n and_o to_o punish_v offender_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v but_o the_o law_n be_v mere_a contrary_n if_o one_o who_o be_v no_o justice_n of_o record_n do_v it_o for_o he_o shall_v be_v charge_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n if_o he_o do_v it_o with_o other_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n 81._o 35._o h._n 6._o 14._o 27._o as_o p._n 12_o 20._o h._n 6._o 5._o 9_o h._n 4._o 11._o 21._o h._n 7._o kel_n 81._o if_o one_o do_v come_v into_o the_o court_n evidence_n a_o giver_n of_o evidence_n and_o discover_v a_o felony_n and_o be_v swear_v and_o do_v give_v evidence_n to_o the_o enquest_n he_o shall_v not_o thereupon_o be_v charge_v in_o conspiracy_n if_o he_o do_v not_o before_o conspire_v with_o other_o false_o and_o malicious_o in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n the_o def_n plead_v that_o when_o the_o juror_n have_v take_v their_o oath_n upon_o the_o indictment_n he_o be_v swear_v to_o inform_v they_o but_o because_o a_o act_n do_v by_o he_o only_o without_o other_o can_v be_v say_v to_o be_v any_o conspiracy_n 12_o 35._o h._n 6._o 14._o 27._o as_o p._n 12_o and_o so_o be_v no_o answer_n to_o that_o wherewith_o the_o plaintiff_n charge_v he_o for_o that_o cause_n he_o wayve_v his_o plea_n and_o plead_v not_o guilty_a for_o he_o that_o be_v to_o be_v charge_v with_o a_o conspiracy_n must_v be_v charge_v in_o respect_n that_o he_o do_v it_o with_o other_o and_o false_o and_o malicious_o conspirator_n who_o be_v conspirator_n 6_o and_o for_o that_o it_o may_v be_v know_v to_o all_o man_n who_o the_o law_n do_v construe_v to_o be_v conspirator_n and_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v punish_v as_o conspirator_n therefore_o there_o be_v a_o stat_fw-la make_v a_o 33._o ed._n 1._o which_o define_v they_o in_o this_o manner_n viz._n 1._o st._n 33_o e._n 1._o conspirator_n be_v they_o which_o bound_v themselves_o by_o oath_n covenant_n or_o other_o alliance_n that_o every_o one_o shall_v help_v and_o maintain_v other_o purpose_n false_o and_o malicious_o to_o indict_v or_o to_o move_v and_o maintain_v suit_n and_o also_o that_o cause_n infant_n to_o appeal_v other_o of_o felony_n whereby_o they_o be_v imprison_v and_o much_o grieve_v and_o such_o as_o retain_v man_n in_o the_o country_n with_o livery_n or_o fee_n to_o maintain_v their_o lewd_a enterprise_n and_o to_o subvert_v the_o truth_n as_o well_o the_o taker_n as_o the_o giver_n
lord_n shall_v have_v a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n and_o where_o he_o may_v enter_v 52_o the_o form_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o escheat_n 53_o the_o king_n remedy_n for_o land_n escheat_v unto_o he_o a_o office_n for_o those_o land_n which_o do_v escheat_n for_o felony_n 54_o the_o wife_n forfeiture_n of_o title_n of_o dower_n 55_o what_o the_o appellee_fw-mi that_o wage_v battle_n shall_v forfeit_v 56_o a_o rent-charge_n pro_fw-la consilio_fw-la not_o forfeit_v 57_o the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o outlaw_n corruption_n of_o blood_n fol._n 239._o 1_o corruption_n of_o blood_n salve_v by_o parliament_n only_o 2_o where_o corruption_n of_o blood_n shall_v prejudice_n tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n 3_o the_o elder_a son_n attaint_v during_o his_o father_n life_n 4_o where_o attainder_n but_o no_o corruption_n of_o blood_n restitution_n of_o steal_a good_n fol._n 240._o 1_o restitution_n of_o good_n upon_o fresh_a suit_n 2_o what_o conviction_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o give_v the_o owner_n restitution_n of_o his_o good_n 3_o where_o the_o owner_n shall_v have_v restitution_n 4_o before_o who_o and_o by_o who_o inquiry_n of_o fresh_a suit_n be_v to_o be_v make_v 5_o restitution_n upon_o attainder_n by_o indictment_n damage_n in_o appeal_v fol._n 242._o 1_o the_o punishment_n of_o the_o appellant_n and_o the_o abettor_n when_o the_o appellee_fw-mi be_v acquit_v no_o essoine_n for_o the_o appellant_n in_o a_o appeal_n of_o death_n 2_o the_o appeal_n must_v be_v commence_v upon_o malice_n 3_o the_o statute_n of_o 13._o ed._n 1._o extend_v to_o all_o felon_n 4_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o appeal_n acquit_v by_o battle_n 5_o where_o the_o accessary_a in_o a_o appeal_v shall_v recover_v damage_n 6_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v say_v to_o acquit_v himself_o in_o due_a manner_n and_o where_o not_o 7_o acquittal_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n be_v only_o in_o appeal_n 8_o what_o justice_n may_v inflict_v the_o penalty_n upon_o the_o appellant_n 9_o the_o damage_n for_o several_a person_n assess_v several_o 10_o where_o the_o appellant_n shall_v pay_v a_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n 11_o in_o what_o case_n inquiry_n shall_v be_v make_v for_o the_o abettor_n 12_o what_o plea_n the_o abettor_n may_v plead_v 13_o process_n against_o the_o abettor_n nonsute_n in_o the_o process_n against_o the_o abettor_n 14_o a_o writ_n against_o the_o abettor_n by_o the_o appellee_fw-mi 15_o procurer_n of_o indictment_n for_o suit_n in_o spiritual_a court_n a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n fol._n 245._o 1_o in_o what_o case_n a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n do_v lie_v 2_o conspiracy_n maintenable_a upon_o a_o acquittal_n in_o a_o indictment_n or_o appeal_n 3_o the_o indictment_n must_v be_v false_a which_o give_v the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n 4_o conspiracy_n doubtful_a whether_o true_a or_o false_a 5_o the_o conspirator_n do_v become_v indictor_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n a_o giver_n of_o evidence_n 6_o who_o be_v conspirator_n 7_o a_o conspiracy_n must_v be_v by_o more_o than_o one_o where_o only_o one_o shall_v be_v charge_v in_o conspiracy_n 8_o no_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o husband_n and_o the_o wife_n 9_o the_o form_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n 10_o the_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n for_o the_o accessary_a 11_o bar_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o conspiracy_n 12_o judgement_n in_o conspiracy_n a_o villainous_a judgement_n 13_o inquiry_n of_o conspiracy_n by_o justice_n 14_o inquiry_n of_o conspirator_n at_o the_o king_n or_o party_n suit_n 15_o procurer_n of_o a_o indictment_n or_o a_o appeal_n in_o a_o foreign_a county_n 16_o a_o offence_n suppose_v to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v none_o such_o the_o coroner_n and_o his_o authority_n and_o duty_n in_o felony_n etc._n etc._n fol._n 249._o 1_o the_o office_n and_o duty_n of_o a_o coroner_n 2_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr coronatore_fw-la eligendo_fw-la 3_o who_o shall_v be_v coroner_n and_o by_o who_o they_o shall_v be_v choose_v 4_o whether_o coroner_n ought_v to_o be_v knight_n 5_o cause_n to_o remove_v a_o coroner_n 6_o where_o a_o coroner_n shall_v have_v fee_n and_o where_o not_o 7_o what_o thing_n coroner_n shall_v inquire_v of_o 8_o a_o coroner_n shall_v execute_v his_o office_n in_o his_o own_o person_n a_o c●●oner_n shall_v see_v the_o dead_a body_n a_o body_n bury_v take_v up_o again_o 9_o a_o coroner_n must_v present_o do_v his_o office_n 10_o a_o coroner_n shall_v only_o inquire_v of_o the_o death_n of_o a_o man_n a_o man_n slay_v in_o a_o arm_n of_o the_o sea_n a_o coroner_n conceal_v or_o not_o apprehend_v a_o felon_n 11_o the_o force_n of_o a_o coroner_n record_n which_o coroner_n record_n shall_v be_v prefer_v abiur_v before_o the_o coroner_n confession_n of_o break_v of_o prison_n before_o the_o coroner_n 12_o who_o ought_v to_o appear_v upon_o the_o coroner_n inquisition_n 13_o the_o coronour_n with_o the_o sheriff_n may_v take_v appeal_v 14_o stop_v up_o of_o a_o place_n of_o danger_n by_o the_o coroner_n commandment_n 15_o where_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o coroner_n be_v requisite_a and_o where_o but_o some_o one_o of_o they_o 16_o the_o coroner_n must_v record_v the_o evidence_n and_o bind_v the_o party_n to_o give_v it_o 17_o inquiry_n of_o a_o man_n slay_v within_o the_o king_n house_n and_o verge_n 18_o one_o man_n coroner_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o the_o county_n who_o shall_v be_v judge_n in_o treason_n and_o felony_n fol._n 253._o 1_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v judge_n in_o treason_n or_o felony_n what_o man_n of_o condition_n judge_n ought_v to_o be_v 2_o none_o shall_v make_v judge_n but_o the_o king_n 3_o judge_n upon_o the_o arraignment_n of_o the_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n 4_o judge_n of_o offence_n that_o be_v do_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n 5_o judge_n of_o conspiracy_n make_v to_o destroy_v the_o king_n or_o any_o lord_n etc._n etc._n 6_o judge_n within_o the_o verge_n 7_o judge_n of_o treason_n commit_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n 8_o justice_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n judge_n in_o felony_n 9_o judge_n of_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la judge_n in_o felony_n etc._n etc._n 10_o special_a commissioner_n judge_n at_o the_o arraignment_n of_o a_o murderer_n 11_o judge_n of_o piracie_n or_o offence_n do_v upon_o the_o sea_n 12_o justice_n of_o peace_n judge_n in_o felony_n 13_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manor_n judge_n in_o felony_n infangtheefe_n outfangtheefe_n 14_o a_o felon_n first_o execute_v and_o then_o judge_v finis_fw-la