firm_a in_o appearance_n vote_v with_o they_o and_o give_v his_o voice_n for_o settle_v of_o the_o militia_n by_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n but_o about_o the_o end_n of_o june_n one_o master_n eliot_n a_o courtier_n be_v send_v close_o from_o york_n to_o he_o who_o have_v get_v privacy_n with_o the_o lord_n keeper_n so_o far_o prevail_v at_o last_o that_o he_o get_v the_o great_a seal_n into_o his_o hand_n and_o rid_v away_o with_o it_o to_o the_o king_n at_o york_n the_o lord_n keeper_n littleton_n after_o some_o serious_a thought_n with_o himself_o not_o be_v able_a to_o answer_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n ride_v away_o himself_o next_o day_n to_o the_o king_n also_o the_o reason_n which_o he_o give_v to_o some_o friend_n of_o his_o afterward_o for_o so_o part_v with_o the_o seal_n be_v this_o the_o king_n when_o he_o make_v he_o lord_n keeper_n give_v he_o a_o oath_n in_o private_a which_o he_o take_v that_o whensoever_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v to_o he_o for_o the_o great_a seal_n he_o shall_v forthwith_o deliver_v it_o this_o oath_n he_o say_v he_o can_v not_o dispense_v with_o in_o conscience_n but_o be_v sorry_a he_o have_v take_v the_o office_n with_o such_o a_o oath_n the_o seal_n be_v give_v he_o since_o this_o parliament_n sit_v which_o make_v it_o appear_v what_o intention_n the_o king_n even_o then_o have_v to_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n have_v now_o get_v the_o great_a seal_n issue_v forth_o many_o proclamation_n and_o among_o other_o one_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v obey_v the_o parliament_n warrant_v about_o settle_v the_o militia_n and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o ordinance_n forbid_v any_o man_n to_o raise_v arm_n by_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n without_o the_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o parliament_n be_v then_o intent_n upon_o settle_v the_o militia_n by_o land_n they_o take_v care_n also_o to_o seize_v the_o navy_n into_o their_o hand_n for_o security_n of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o foreign_a invasion_n to_o that_o purpose_n the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n a_o nobleman_n of_o good_a experience_n in_o sea-affair_n and_o undoubted_a fidelity_n to_o his_o country_n be_v by_o a_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n choose_v to_o be_v lord_n admiral_n but_o the_o king_n have_v choose_v sir_n john_n penington_n to_o that_o place_n in_o the_o room_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n and_o send_v a_o command_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n to_o resign_v the_o place_n to_o he_o but_o the_o earl-chose_a rather_o to_o obey_v the_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n and_o with_o great_a courage_n and_o policy_n get_v the_o fleet_n into_o his_o hand_n though_o many_o of_o the_o captain_n stand_v out_o against_o he_o allege_v they_o have_v the_o king_n command_v to_o obey_v sir_n john_n penington_n but_o the_o earl_n deprive_v they_o of_o their_o command_n and_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o ship_n take_v short_o after_o another_o ship_n call_v the_o lion_n of_o great_a import_n come_v out_o of_o holland_n and_o lade_v with_o gunpowder_n which_o prove_v a_o great_a addition_n to_o his_o strength_n all_o man_n at_o this_o time_n begin_v to_o despair_v of_o the_o king_n return_n to_o his_o parliament_n and_o therefore_o on_o the_o 10_o of_o june_n be_v a_o order_n make_v in_o parliament_n for_o bring_v in_o money_n and_o plate_n to_o raise_v arm_n for_o the_o cause_n the_o public_a faith_n for_o repayment_n to_o they_o that_o bring_v it_o in_o be_v engage_v by_o the_o parliament_n and_o interest_n of_o eight_o in_o the_o hundred_o which_o be_v according_o bring_v in_o in_o great_a abundance_n by_o well-affected_a people_n as_o also_o horse_n and_o arm_n for_o that_o service_n the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n have_v receive_v money_n and_o arm_n with_o ammunition_n out_o of_o holland_n upon_o the_o pawn_n of_o the_o crown-jewel_n which_o the_o queen_n have_v carry_v over_o in_o february_n before_o he_o then_o send_v out_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n to_o arm_v the_o people_n into_o all_o county_n wherein_o he_o use_v the_o parliament_n own_o word_n as_o in_o a_o jeer_n of_o they_o for_o the_o parliament_n profess_v that_o their_o receive_n of_o plate_n and_o money_n and_o levy_v of_o force_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o king_n person_n dignity_n and_o authority_n the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n word_n be_v the_o same_o namely_o to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n his_o own_o person_n and_o authority_n the_o law_n kingdom_n peace_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o whereas_o the_o parliament_n in_o their_o declaration_n both_o then_o and_o afterward_o use_v to_o say_v that_o they_o do_v arm_n against_o a_o malignant_a party_n by_o who_o the_o king_n person_n be_v in_o danger_n he_o in_o he_o say_v the_o like_a and_o that_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o own_o person_n and_o people_n there_o be_v a_o inevitable_a necessity_n of_o put_v the_o kingdom_n into_o a_o posture_n of_o defence_n use_v those_o very_a word_n in_o his_o commission_n of_o array_n which_o they_o do_v in_o their_o ordinance_n for_o the_o militia_n and_o invite_a people_n to_o bring_v plate_n and_o money_n to_o he_o in_o that_o language_n which_o the_o parliament_n do_v nor_o do_v it_o prove_v less_o effectual_a for_o many_o lord_n gentleman_n and_o other_o very_o free_o bring_v in_o money_n and_o plate_n to_o serve_v the_o king_n within_o a_o short_a space_n in_o all_o this_o heat_n of_o preparation_n the_o king_n before_o those_o lord_n that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o north_n make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n as_o before_o god_n that_o he_o will_v not_o engage_v they_o in_o any_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n but_o only_o for_o his_o necessary_a defence_n that_o his_o desire_n be_v to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n upon_o which_o those_o lord_n make_v a_o solemn_a protestation_n as_o before_o god_n and_o subscribe_v their_o name_n to_o it_o that_o they_o do_v believe_v the_o king_n intention_n to_o be_v as_o he_o say_v namely_o that_o he_o have_v no_o purpose_n to_o levy_v war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o that_o he_o endeavour_v only_o to_o maintain_v the_o protestant_a religion_n the_o law_n liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o just_a privilege_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n immediate_o after_o this_o take_v a_o progress_n about_o the_o country_n adjacent_a and_o at_o divers_a place_n make_v speech_n to_o the_o gentleman_n and_o inhabitant_n full_a of_o gracious_a promise_n and_o declare_v his_o intention_n to_o preserve_v the_o people_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n after_o which_o he_o return_v to_o york_n and_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o thousand_o horse_n go_v to_o beverly_n with_o a_o intention_n to_o besiege_v hull_n make_v proclamation_n beforehand_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v presume_v to_o assist_v hull_n against_o he_o or_o bring_v any_o force_n thither_o the_o parliament_n on_o the_o other_o side_n publish_v a_o declaration_n for_o the_o preservation_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o of_o the_o town_n of_o hull_n with_o assurance_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o all_o those_o who_o sustain_v any_o loss_n by_o their_o service_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o that_o town_n or_o by_o overflow_a of_o water_n upon_o the_o ground_n there_o the_o king_n be_v within_o two_o hour_n march_v of_o hull_n when_o sir_n john_n hotham_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n by_o who_o it_o be_v think_v so_o fit_a drown_v the_o country_n about_o hull_n draw_v up_o the_o sluice_n give_v the_o owner_n time_n to_o remove_v their_o cattle_n and_o good_n the_o parliament_n be_v to_o satisfy_v their_o damage_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n sir_n john_n meldrum_n a_o old_a soldier_n be_v assistant_n to_o hotham_n who_o sally_v brave_o out_o of_o the_o town_n with_o five_o hundred_o townsman_n make_v the_o king_n party_n retreat_n to_o beverly_n some_o be_v slay_v and_o take_v in_o the_o chase_n within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o when_o five_o hundred_o man_n send_v from_o london_n arrive_v at_o hull_n sir_n john_n meldrum_n make_v a_o fierce_a sally_n and_o force_v most_o of_o the_o leaguer_n to_o retire_v disorderly_a one_o and_o twenty_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v and_o fifteen_o take_v prisoner_n and_o follow_v his_o good_a success_n come_v to_o aulby_n where_o the_o king_n magazine_n of_o arm_n ammunition_n and_o fire-ball_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o barn_n all_o which_o he_o take_v and_o fire_v the_o barn_n upon_o which_o the_o king_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n upon_o their_o advice_n break_v up_o the_o siege_n before_o hull_n on_o the_o twelve_o of_o july_n the_o parliament_n vote_v that_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v for_o the_o
strange_a a_o thing_n be_v the_o name_n of_o a_o parliament_n grow_v but_o rational_a man_n do_v not_o like_o it_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v defer_v so_o long_o and_o that_o preparation_n for_o a_o war_n with_o scotland_n go_v on_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v likewise_o trouble_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n deputy_n of_o ireland_n a_o man_n of_o deep_a policy_n but_o suspect_v honesty_n one_o who_o the_o king_n then_o use_v as_o a_o bosom-councellor_n be_v first_o to_o go_v into_o ireland_n and_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n beside_o the_o king_n at_o that_o time_n have_v break_v up_o the_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n which_o the_o scot_n complain_v of_o the_o business_n of_o state_n depend_v as_o a_o great_a breach_n of_o their_o liberty_n and_o against_o the_o law_n of_o that_o kingdom_n upon_o which_o they_o send_v some_o lord_n into_o england_n to_o entreat_v the_o king_n to_o grant_v they_o a_o redress_n of_o such_o injury_n as_o they_o have_v receive_v since_o the_o pacification_n which_o be_v that_o their_o parliament_n be_v break_v off_o before_o any_o business_n do_v that_o edinburgh-castle_n be_v garison_v with_o far_o more_o soldier_n than_o be_v needful_a that_o dun-britain-castle_n be_v garison_v with_o english_a soldier_n that_o the_o scot_n that_o trade_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v enforce_v to_o take_v new_a oath_n contrary_a to_o their_o covenant_n and_o altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o pacification_n the_o king_n imprison_v those_o lord_n send_v one_o of_o they_o the_o earl_n of_o lowden_n to_o the_o tower_n and_o command_v a_o charge_n of_o treason_n to_o be_v draw_v against_o he_o concern_v a_o letter_n which_o the_o scotish_n covenanter_n have_v write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o his_o assistance_n and_o lowden_n have_v subscribe_v but_o the_o accusation_n be_v frivolous_a easy_o answer_v and_o come_v to_o nothing_o because_o those_o letter_n be_v not_o send_v at_o all_o and_o beside_o it_o be_v before_o the_o pacification_n upon_o which_o a_o oblivion_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v although_o the_o king_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o english_a parliament_n produce_v that_o letter_n against_o they_o as_o a_o ground_n of_o his_o second_o war_n for_o now_o on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o april_n the_o parliament_n of_o england_n be_v begin_v before_o which_o time_n the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n be_v return_v out_o of_o ireland_n where_o he_o have_v hold_v a_o parliament_n and_o get_v four_o subsidy_n the_o king_n be_v very_o urgent_a with_o his_o parliament_n to_o give_v money_n to_o enable_v he_o for_o a_o war_n against_o scotland_n and_o pay_v that_o army_n and_o officer_n which_o he_o have_v already_o raise_v he_o demand_v twelve_o subsidy_n of_o they_o for_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o release_v shipmoney_n he_o promise_v they_o that_o he_o will_v afterward_o redress_v the_o kingdom_n grievance_n but_o desire_a money_n in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o go_v on_o with_o his_o design_a war._n it_o be_v answer_v by_o many_o member_n of_o the_o house_n in_o several_a speech_n that_o redress_n of_o grievance_n be_v the_o chief_a end_n of_o parliament_n and_o shall_v go_v before_o subsidy_n that_o the_o king_n ask_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o release_n of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v no_o title_n to_o hold_v but_o have_v take_v illegal_o by_o power_n that_o the_o people_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o pay_v for_o a_o war_n which_o they_o desire_v not_o but_o abhor_v a_o war_n not_o for_o their_o good_a but_o their_o own_o ruin_n that_o nothing_o be_v so_o just_a as_o to_o punish_v the_o contriver_n of_o that_o wicked_a war._n but_o so_o strange_a be_v the_o obedience_n and_o compliance_n of_o that_o parliament_n towards_o the_o king_n that_o although_o the_o money_n which_o he_o ask_v be_v against_o themselves_o yet_o they_o take_v the_o subsidy_n into_o consideration_n but_o while_o they_o be_v debate_v the_o king_n whatsoever_o his_o reason_n be_v whether_o he_o think_v it_o a_o delay_n or_o not_o come_v into_o the_o house_n on_o the_o five_o of_o may_n and_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n the_o people_n be_v grieve_v in_o a_o extraordinary_a manner_n to_o see_v this_o parliament_n so_o sudden_o break_v up_o and_o as_o much_o to_o see_v the_o king_n break_v his_o word_n so_o immmediate_o upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o it_o for_o he_o protest_v in_o the_o house_n at_o that_o time_n that_o he_o will_v rule_v for_o the_o future_a as_o legal_o as_o if_o a_o parliament_n be_v constant_o sit_v yet_o nevertheless_o he_o imprison_v some_o member_n the_o next_o day_n after_o mr._n belosis_n sir_n john_n hotham_n and_o m._n crew_n he_o command_v the_o lord_n brookes_n his_o study_n his_o cabinet_n and_o pocket_n to_o be_v search_v for_o letter_n he_o command_v the_o convocation_n of_o divine_n to_o continue_v their_o sit_v a_o unexampled_a thing_n who_o by_o authority_n from_o he_o make_v canon_n and_o impose_v oath_n upon_o the_o people_n contrary_a to_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n the_o king_n to_o defray_v the_o charge_n of_o this_o war_n beside_o the_o contribution_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o papist_n issue_v out_o again_o writ_n of_o shipmoney_n in_o a_o great_a proportion_n than_o before_o he_o seize_v the_o bullion_n in_o the_o tower_n and_o take_v up_o commodity_n to_o be_v sell_v again_o at_o a_o underrate_v and_o consult_v about_o coin_v of_o brass-money_n but_o that_o go_v not_o forward_o but_o the_o war_n go_v on_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n command_v in_o chief_a the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n not_o be_v in_o health_n who_o have_v be_v appoint_v general_n but_o the_o scot_n have_v not_o be_v backward_o for_o have_v be_v debar_v of_o their_o trade_n and_o lose_v their_o ship_n by_o seizure_n they_o enter_v into_o england_n with_o a_o army_n express_v their_o intention_n in_o write_v to_o the_o english_a and_o bring_v with_o they_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n but_o the_o king_n in_o this_o war_n find_v a_o great_a want_n than_o that_o of_o money_n which_o be_v the_o heart_n of_o the_o soldier_n especial_o the_o common_a soldier_n who_o can_v not_o be_v easy_o bring_v to_o engage_v against_o the_o scot_n as_o hate_v the_o cause_n many_o of_o they_o mutiny_v against_o their_o officer_n and_o commander_n which_o may_v be_v one_o cause_n that_o the_o war_n prove_v not_o so_o bloody_a and_o fatal_a as_o it_o be_v design_v some_o skirmish_n but_o not_o very_o considerable_a happen_v at_o newburn_n and_o at_o dunsian_n not_o far_o from_o barwick_n thus_o proceed_v this_o unhappy_a business_n until_o some_o english_a peer_n earl_n and_o baron_n about_o twenty_o grieve_v at_o the_o dishonour_n which_o england_n suffer_v by_o the_o unhappy_a action_n of_o the_o king_n make_v a_o petition_n to_o he_o declare_v in_o some_o part_n their_o former_a suffering_n by_o illegal_a government_n the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o and_o other_o parliament_n the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o present_a the_o sad_a consequence_n of_o this_o wicked_a war_n desire_v he_o to_o summon_v a_o parliament_n within_o some_o convenient_a time_n where_o the_o kingdom_n grievance_n may_v be_v redress_v this_o war_n compose_v and_o the_o author_n of_o these_o wicked_a counsel_n punish_v upon_o this_o petition_n the_o king_n cause_v all_o the_o lord_n to_o meet_v at_o york_n on_o the_o 24._o of_o september_n and_o there_o tell_v they_o his_o intention_n of_o call_v a_o parliament_n with_o all_o possible_a speed_n which_o be_v to_o begin_v on_o the_o 3._o of_o november_n it_o be_v there_o also_o consult_v and_o debate_v how_o to_o end_v this_o war_n upon_o fair_a term_n and_o after_o some_o time_n spend_v between_o lord_n choose_v out_o of_o both_o nation_n the_o matter_n be_v compose_v according_a to_o these_o article_n 1._o a_o truce_n or_o cessation_n of_o arm_n be_v make_v for_o two_o month_n till_o the_o 16._o of_o december_n 2._o that_o 850._o li._n a_o day_n shall_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o scot_n during_o that_o truce_n 3._o that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v the_o scot_n may_v force_v it_o from_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o durham_n 4._o that_o those_o county_n shall_v be_v allow_v the_o scot_n for_o their_o winter-quarter_n 5._o no_o new_a preparation_n for_o war_n to_o be_v make_v 6._o that_o private_a injury_n shall_v not_o break_v the_o truce_n so_o satisfaction_n be_v make_v upon_o complaint_n 7._o that_o merchant_n may_v free_o traffic_v in_o either_o kingdom_n without_o letter_n of_o safe_a conduct_n but_o soldier_n without_o leave_n may_v not_o pass_v their_o limit_n thus_o be_v the_o state_n of_o thing_n alter_v and_o that_o war_n which_o be_v intend_v for_o a_o enslavement_n of_o both_o nation_n become_v the_o bond_n of_o concord_n between_o they_o and_o
and_o after_o he_o have_v plunder_v the_o country_n thereabouts_o retire_v safe_o to_o his_o winter-quarter_n at_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n consider_v this_o action_n of_o the_o king_n begin_v to_o hope_v little_a upon_o any_o treaty_n resolve_v that_o the_o general_n shall_v speedy_o pursue_v the_o king_n force_n and_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o encourage_v the_o parliament_n make_v a_o petition_n to_o they_o wherein_o they_o entreat_v that_o they_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o in_o the_o business_n of_o accommodation_n because_o evil_a counsel_n be_v so_o prevalent_a with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v but_o delude_v they_o that_o they_o have_v hear_v his_o force_n be_v weak_a and_o entreat_v that_o his_o excellency_n will_v follow_v and_o fall_v upon_o they_o the_o city_n as_o heretofore_o be_v ready_a to_o spend_v with_o all_o willingness_n their_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n for_o which_o petition_n and_o protestation_n the_o parliament_n return_v thanks_o to_o the_o city_n and_o according_a as_o they_o desire_v it_o be_v decree_v in_o parliament_n finis_fw-la book_n ii_o a_o short_a mention_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o this_o civil_a war._n the_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n together_o with_o the_o series_n of_o cause_n from_o whence_o it_o spring_v as_o likewise_o the_o degree_n by_o which_o it_o grow_v have_v be_v already_o brief_o and_o clear_o show_v the_o thing_n which_o remain_v to_o be_v unfold_v be_v of_o so_o great_a a_o weight_n of_o so_o various_a a_o nature_n and_o of_o so_o many_o piece_n that_o scarce_o any_o historian_n i_o may_v say_v history_n itself_o be_v sufficient_a to_o weave_v full_o together_o so_o many_o particular_n my_o intention_n therefore_o be_v to_o make_v only_o a_o short_a mention_n not_o a_o full_a narration_n of_o that_o variety_n for_o the_o war_n go_v on_o with_o horrid_a rage_n in_o many_o place_n at_o one_o time_n and_o the_o fire_n once_o kindle_v cast_v forth_o through_o every_o corner_n of_o the_o land_n not_o only_a spark_n but_o devour_a flame_n insomuch_o as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v divide_v into_o more_o war_n than_o county_n nor_o have_v she_o more_o field_n than_o skirmish_n nor_o city_n than_o sieges_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o palace_n of_o lord_n and_o great_a house_n be_v turn_v every_o where_o into_o garrison_n of_o war_n they_o fight_v at_o once_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o through_o all_o england_n who_o can_v but_o lament_v the_o misery_n of_o his_o country_n sad_a spectacle_n be_v of_o plunder_v and_o fire_v village_n and_o the_o field_n otherwise_o waist_n and_o desolate_a be_v rich_a only_o and_o terrible_o glorious_a in_o camp_n and_o army_n the_o follow_a summer_n namely_o in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o three_o prove_v for_o a_o long_a time_n fatal_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o fortune_n seem_v to_o have_v condemn_v the_o cause_n of_o liberty_n so_o exceed_o do_v the_o king_n party_n flourish_v in_o success_n and_o victory_n and_o the_o parliament_n condition_n every_o where_o low_o so_o that_o they_o be_v near_o to_o ruin_v who_o in_o the_o end_n prevail_v in_o the_o west_n sir_n william_n waller_n a_o parliament-chieftain_n who_o have_v get_v divers_a victory_n and_o then_o almost_o quite_o vanquish_v sir_n ralph_n hopton_n be_v at_o last_o namely_o in_o july_n utter_o defeat_v by_o the_o lord_n wilmot_n who_o come_v from_o oxford_n with_o a_o army_n of_o the_o king_n and_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o army_n return_v to_o london_n and_o such_o as_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o field_n be_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o town_n and_o garrison_n for_o immediate_o after_o waller_n defeat_n the_o two_o great_a city_n of_o all_o the_o west_n be_v yield_v up_o bristol_n to_o prince_n rupert_n and_o excester_n to_o prince_n maurice_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n be_v the_o like_a success_n where_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n who_o with_o his_o valiant_a son_n have_v long_o and_o prosperous_o maintain_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v now_o overpowred_n by_o a_o puissant_a enemy_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n and_o almost_o all_o his_o force_n scatter_v be_v drive_v into_o hull_n and_o there_o besiege_v essex_n himself_o the_o great_a general_n at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o army_n decrease_v sudden_o some_o die_v of_o sickness_n other_o for_o want_n forsake_v their_o colour_n be_v constrain_v to_o leave_v the_o field_n and_o return_v to_o london_n quarter_a the_o sick_a and_o weak_a remnant_n of_o his_o army_n at_o kingston_n and_o other_o adjacent_a place_n until_o a_o recruit_v can_v be_v make_v for_o he_o the_o parliamentarian_o be_v now_o in_o a_o desperate_a condition_n and_o their_o strength_n every_o where_o break_v on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o royalist_n strong_a and_o dreadful_a in_o arm_n man_n and_o horse_n conqueror_n of_o all_o the_o west_n of_o wales_n and_o the_o north_n of_o england_n as_o far_o as_o the_o very_a border_n of_o scotland_n one_o only_a town_n of_o note_n in_o the_o midland_n country_n gloucester_n stand_v out_o yet_o faithful_a and_o constant_a to_o the_o parliament_n and_o much_o desire_v by_o the_o king_n who_o in_o great_a disdain_n that_o this_o town_n after_o bristol_n and_o excester_n be_v yield_v shall_v stand_v out_o come_v in_o person_n to_o besiege_v it_o with_o a_o great_a army_n the_o queen_n be_v now_o arrive_v in_o england_n and_o have_v bring_v with_o her_o great_a store_n of_o arm_n buy_v in_o holland_n with_o the_o money_n which_o she_o have_v raise_v by_o pawn_v the_o crown-jewel_n there_o who_o come_v at_o this_o time_n seem_v rather_o to_o a_o triumph_n than_o a_o war._n gloucester_n not_o only_o stay_v the_o career_n of_o the_o king_n victory_n but_o make_v a_o great_a change_n in_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o side_n the_o city_n be_v gallant_o defend_v against_o a_o great_a and_o flourish_a army_n wherein_o massey_n the_o governor_n just_o gain_v a_o wonderful_a renown_n so_o long_o do_v he_o defend_v the_o city_n until_o general_n essex_n can_v be_v recruit_v with_o a_o army_n great_a enough_o to_o raise_v the_o siege_n and_o march_v thither_o from_o london_n eighty_o mile_n famous_a and_o honourable_a in_o the_o judement_n of_o all_o man_n be_v that_o expedition_n of_o general_n essex_n who_o by_o solong_v a_o march_n fight_v often_o with_o great_a body_n of_o the_o king_n horse_n by_o the_o way_n bring_v notwithstanding_o his_o whole_a army_n safe_a to_o gloucester_n raise_v the_o siege_n relieve_v that_o town_n and_o in_o his_o retreat_n from_o thence_o encounter_v and_o vanquish_v the_o king_n army_n in_o that_o memorable_a battle_n of_o newberry_n after_o this_o time_n the_o parliament_n revive_v of_o who_o condition_n wise_a man_n may_v just_o have_v doubt_v if_o the_o king_n leave_v gloucester_n have_v march_v direct_o with_o his_o victorious_a army_n to_o london_n which_o be_v then_o not_o at_o all_o fortify_v and_o miserable_o distract_v with_o faction_n within_o it_o or_o beside_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n let_v alone_o the_o besiege_n of_o hull_n which_o likewise_o prove_v fruitless_a have_v pour_v out_o his_o numerous_a force_n upon_o the_o eastern_a associate_v county_n but_o it_o otherwise_o please_v god_n who_o be_v the_o only_a lord_n of_o host_n and_o by_o who_o providence_n all_o thing_n be_v guide_v both_o side_n now_o by_o this_o victory_n of_o essex_n seem_v to_o be_v put_v into_o a_o equal_a balance_n both_o of_o strength_n and_o reputation_n and_o this_o sad_a war_n not_o only_o likely_a to_o be_v continue_v but_o extend_v to_o a_o great_a latitude_n on_o one_o side_n the_o parliament_n invite_v to_o their_o assistance_n their_o brethren_n of_o scotland_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n call_v in_o his_o irish_a the_o scot_n by_o a_o covenant_n to_o be_v take_v by_o both_o nation_n for_o conservation_n of_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n the_o irish_a by_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n a_o peace_n be_v also_o promise_v be_v draw_v in_o the_o scot_n promise_v to_o the_o parliament_n from_o who_o commissioner_n be_v send_v to_o edinburgh_n about_o that_o business_n that_o they_o will_v bring_v into_o england_n to_o their_o assistance_n a_o army_n consist_v of_o one_o and_o twenty_o thousand_o horse_n and_o foot_n the_o parliament_n engage_v themselves_o to_o pay_v the_o scot_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n towards_o the_o charge_n of_o raise_v that_o army_n but_o the_o king_n deal_v not_o so_o open_o with_o those_o bloody_a irish_a in_o bargain_v for_o their_o assistance_n but_o by_o a_o pretence_n of_o cessation_n of_o arm_n for_o the_o behoof_n of_o the_o english_a protestant_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o cessation_n notwithstanding_o be_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o irish_a rebel_n in_o lieu_n of_o
which_o favour_n they_o give_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n this_o be_v that_o cessation_n of_o arm_n so_o much_o speak_v against_o by_o honest_a man_n in_o london_n for_o that_o reason_n especial_o that_o it_o be_v direct_o against_o a_o law_n and_o the_o king_n faith_n for_o it_o be_v enact_v by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n the_o king_n also_o sign_v the_o act_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o one_o that_o the_o war_n against_o those_o bloody_a irish_a rebel_n shall_v proceed_v until_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o parliament_n that_o ireland_n be_v full_o subdue_v and_o that_o no_o peace_n nor_o any_o cessation_n of_o arm_n shall_v be_v make_v with_o those_o rebel_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n thus_o be_v assistance_n bring_v to_o either_o side_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o especial_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o business_n that_o english_a army_n which_o for_o almost_o a_o whole_a year_n space_n have_v fight_v valiant_o and_o victorious_o against_o those_o rebel_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o england_n within_o five_o month_n after_o that_o cessation_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n but_o the_o cause_n be_v change_v the_o fortune_n of_o those_o soldier_n be_v likewise_o change_v for_o they_o have_v no_o success_n in_o england_n but_o within_o a_o short_a time_n after_o their_o arrival_n that_o whole_a army_n be_v utter_o defeat_v and_o all_o their_o chief_n commander_n with_o seventeen_o hundred_o common_a soldier_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o sir_n thomas_n faâ—rfax_n the_o scottish_a army_n that_o winter_n follow_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o january_n pass_v over_o tweed_n come_v into_o england_n the_o earl_n of_o leven_n be_v general_n his_o kinsman_n david_n lesley_n command_v the_o horse_n the_o snow_n that_o fall_v at_o that_o time_n cover_v the_o ground_n in_o a_o unusual_a depth_n and_o as_o great_a a_o frost_n have_v congeal_v all_o the_o river_n but_o the_o heat_n of_o fight_v be_v great_a than_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o air_n and_o the_o patience_n of_o soldier_n overcome_v the_o hard_a weather_n the_o earl_n of_o leven_n march_v with_o his_o force_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n who_o with_o a_o great_a army_n possess_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n for_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v the_o war_n go_v on_o with_o less_o vigour_n in_o other_o part_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n great_a army_n be_v raise_v on_o both_o side_n and_o fill_v all_o the_o country_n with_o terror_n all_o the_o follow_a summer_n which_o fall_v in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o six_o hundred_o forty_o four_o they_o fight_v with_o equal_a fury_n and_o almost_o equal_a fortune_n insomuch_o as_o that_o england_n by_o the_o dubiousness_n of_o success_n on_o both_o side_n and_o sad_a vicissitude_n of_o calamitous_a slaughter_n be_v make_v a_o unhappy_a kingdom_n the_o king_n fortune_n be_v sustain_v by_o brave_a army_n in_o the_o west_n under_o the_o prince_n rupert_n and_o maurice_n in_o wales_n under_o gerard_n and_o other_o in_o the_o midland_n county_n under_o sir_n jacob_n ashley_n a_o old_a soldier_n other_o army_n be_v command_v by_o sir_n ralph_n hopton_n and_o colonel_n goring_n and_o in_o the_o north_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n great_a army_n nor_o be_v the_o force_n of_o parliament_n inferior_a the_o chief_n army_n under_o the_o general_n essex_n waller_n command_v another_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n to_o who_o crumwell_n a_o stout_a and_o successful_a soldier_n be_v join_v lead_v a_o strong_a army_n towards_o the_o north_n where_o the_o lord_n fairfax_n and_o his_o son_n have_v good_a force_n and_o sir_n john_n meldrum_n not_o far_o off_o the_o earl_n of_o denbigh_n a_o stout_a commander_n be_v with_o a_o fair_a party_n about_o strafford_n and_o beside_o these_o the_o great_a scottish_a army_n at_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o summer_n the_o parliament_n attempt_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a moment_n to_o besiege_v oxford_n or_o at_o least_o to_o block_n up_o the_o king_n within_o that_o town_n which_o be_v endeavour_v by_o two_o army_n essex_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o waller_n on_o the_o other_o but_o the_o king_n deceive_v they_o both_o and_o with_o a_o few_o light_a horse_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o town_n go_v to_o join_v with_o his_o great_a army_n general_n essex_n march_v far_o into_o the_o west_n but_o the_o expedition_n prove_v unhappy_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o the_o parliament_n waller_n follow_v the_o king_n but_o in_o vain_a for_o he_o can_v not_o hinder_v his_o design_a march_n only_o some_o skirmish_n happen_v between_o part_n of_o their_o force_n but_o nothing_o be_v do_v of_o any_o great_a moment_n until_o waller_n return_v with_o his_o force_n to_o encounter_v enemy_n in_o other_o place_n various_a be_v the_o success_n this_o summer_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o west_n south_n and_o midland_n county_n the_o king_n force_n prevail_v above_o the_o parliament_n which_o perchance_o have_v be_v ruin_v if_o the_o north_n have_v not_o make_v they_o amends_o with_o some_o achievement_n beside_o one_o great_a victory_n for_o leave_v with_o his_o scottish_a force_n come_v the_o last_o winter_n into_o england_n beside_o the_o take_n of_o some_o town_n and_o fort_n have_v much_o weaken_a newcastle_n army_n lessen_v their_o number_n not_o by_o fight_v but_o endure_v the_o sharpness_n of_o that_o weather_n which_o the_o other_o can_v not_o so_o well_o do_v to_o leven_n the_o lord_n fairfax_n after_o selby_n be_v so_o miraculous_o take_v by_o valiant_a sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n join_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o who_o also_o the_o earl_n of_o manchester_n after_o his_o lincoln_n expedition_n come_v with_o a_o gallant_a army_n three_o parliament_n army_n under_o three_o general_n leven_n manchester_n and_o fairfax_n with_o great_a concord_n and_o unanimity_n have_v march_v together_o and_o with_o join_a force_n have_v besiege_v the_o great_a city_n of_o york_n whereof_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n be_v governor_n to_o raise_v the_o siege_n prince_n rupert_n be_v come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n out_o of_o the_o south_n the_o three_o general_n leave_v their_o siege_n to_o fight_v the_o prince_n under_o he_o also_o newcastle_n have_v draw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o york_n serve_v who_o on_o a_o great_a plain_n call_v marston_n moor_n give_v battle_n to_o the_o three_o general_n this_o be_v the_o great_a battle_n of_o the_o whole_a civil_a war_n never_o do_v great_a army_n both_o in_o number_n and_o strength_n encounter_v or_o draw_v more_o blood_n in_o one_o fight_n the_o victory_n at_o first_o be_v almost_o get_v by_o the_o royalist_n who_o left_a wing_n fairfax_n his_o man_n be_v disadvantage_v by_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o ground_n have_v rout_v and_o put_v to_o flight_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o parliamentarian_o but_o this_o loss_n be_v more_o than_o recompense_v in_o the_o other_o wing_n where_o crumwell_n who_o fight_v under_o manchester_n charge_v with_o such_o force_n and_o fury_n the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o royalist_n that_o he_o break_v the_o best_a regiment_n which_o prince_n rupert_n have_v and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n crumwel_n together_o with_o david_n lesley_n pursue_v they_o and_o wheel_v about_o with_o his_o horse_n come_v opportune_o to_o the_o relief_n of_o his_o oppress_a friend_n in_o the_o other_o wing_n where_o they_o cease_v not_o until_o they_o have_v gain_v a_o complete_a victory_n and_o all_o prince_n rupert_n his_o ordnance_n his_o carriage_n and_o baggage_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o parliamentarian_o after_o this_o victory_n rupert_n with_o the_o remnant_n of_o his_o force_n flee_v into_o the_o south_n some_o of_o the_o victorious_a army_n horse_n in_o vain_a pursue_v he_o for_o some_o mile_n the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n with_o some_o of_o his_o choose_a friend_n leave_v york_n of_o which_o city_n sir_n thomas_n glenham_n take_v the_o government_n go_v to_o scarborough_n where_o within_o a_o while_n after_o he_o take_v ship_v and_o pass_v into_o germany_n the_o three_o general_n leven_n manchester_n and_o fairfax_n after_o this_o great_a victory_n return_v to_o besiege_v york_n to_o who_o that_o city_n soon_o after_o upon_o condition_n be_v render_v after_o which_o they_o divide_v their_o force_n and_o leven_n with_o his_o scottish_a army_n return_v into_o the_o north_n about_o the_o end_n of_o that_o summer_n take_v the_o rich_a town_n of_o newcastle_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o general_n essex_n unfortunate_o manage_v his_o business_n in_o the_o west_n and_o have_v lose_v all_o his_o artillery_n return_v to_o london_n this_o summer_n the_o queen_n pass_v into_o france_n and_o use_v great_a endeavour_n to_o raise_v aid_n for_o the_o king_n her_o husband_n among_o the_o roman_a catholic_n but_o those_o endeavour_n prove_v fruitless_a yet_o
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edinburgh_n thâ—â—_n may_v treat_v with_o the_o scottish_a parliament_n about_o the_o common_a affair_n though_o the_o king_n party_n which_o have_v fight_v against_o their_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n wâ—â—â—_n absolute_o subdue_v yet_o a_o quiet_a liberty_n 〈◊〉_d security_n can_v not_o be_v sudden_o obtain_v the_o victory_n for_o the_o civil_a war_n be_v end_v dissension_n more_o than_o civil_a arise_v among_o the_o conqueror_n which_o seem_v therefore_o more_o sad_a to_o all_o good_a man_n because_o it_o be_v between_o those_o who_o before_o have_v with_o most_o unite_a affection_n and_o desire_n throw_v their_o life_n and_o fortune_n into_o the_o hazard_n against_o a_o common_a enemy_n who_o the_o same_o cause_n the_o same_o fervour_n of_o reform_v religion_n and_o restore_a liberty_n and_o the_o same_o prayer_n have_v link_v together_o in_o the_o near_a bond_n of_o conscience_n by_o this_o division_n under_o the_o name_n of_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_a still_o increase_n the_o mind_n of_o man_n begin_v beyond_o all_o measure_n to_o be_v embitter_v against_o each_o other_o one_o side_n complain_v that_o the_o covenant_n be_v break_v the_o other_o that_o it_o be_v not_o right_o enterprete_v by_o they_o nor_o so_o as_o that_o it_o can_v any_o way_n be_v a_o vindication_n of_o the_o cause_n undertake_v or_o the_o public_a safety_n on_o both_o side_n be_v man_n of_o great_a reputation_n yet_o do_v they_o not_o at_o first_o so_o far_o dissent_v but_o that_o both_o side_n seem_v forward_o to_o vindicate_v the_o common_a cause_n against_o the_o king_n party_n call_v malignant_n it_o must_v be_v a_o long_a time_n that_o must_v by_o degree_n so_o far_o work_v upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o that_o side_n which_o seem_v weak_a as_o to_o make_v they_o cleave_v to_o the_o malignant_n for_o a_o prop._n the_o malignant_n be_v ready_a to_o join_v with_o either_o side_n that_o they_o may_v ruin_v both_o they_o themselves_o though_o disarm_v be_v now_o the_o great_a number_n especial_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o unconstancy_n of_o many_o man_n either_o upon_o particular_a grievance_n or_o the_o burden_n of_o taxation_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n not_o of_o the_o mean_a but_o high_a rank_n have_v revolt_v from_o their_o former_a principle_n insomuch_o as_o that_o city_n all_o the_o king_n garrison_n be_v by_o fairfax_n his_o bloudless_a victory_n empty_v thither_o become_v to_o be_v of_o that_o condition_n as_o that_o the_o parliament_n without_o the_o army_n help_v can_v not_o safe_o sit_v there_o these_o dissension_n of_o presbyterian_a and_o independent_a because_o the_o motive_n and_o intention_n of_o man_n be_v not_o enough_o know_v our_o purpose_n be_v to_o touch_v with_o more_o brevity_n than_o the_o action_n of_o open_a war_n and_o plain_a hostility_n though_o they_o also_o be_v here_o short_o mention_v it_o be_v a_o work_n of_o too_o much_o length_n and_o difficulty_n to_o recite_v how_o many_o calumny_n be_v raise_v by_o the_o other_o faction_n against_o the_o army_n before_o so_o much_o admire_v as_o maintainer_n of_o the_o independent_a faction_n how_o divers_a petition_n be_v draw_v up_o and_o sub-scriptions_a eager_o seek_v in_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n against_o this_o army_n which_o be_v then_o quarter_v about_o walden_n in_o the_o month_n of_o april_n and_o in_o the_o parliament_n itself_o it_o be_v so_o far_o and_o in_o that_o manner_n debate_v concern_v disband_n of_o that_o army_n that_o they_o be_v now_o teach_v to_o value_v their_o own_o merit_n conceive_v themselves_o much_o injure_v and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n present_v a_o petition_n to_o their_o general_n in_o which_o they_o desire_v to_o be_v satisfy_v not_o only_o for_o their_o due_a pay_n as_o soldier_n but_o in_o thing_n concern_v belong_v to_o they_o as_o free_v bear_v son_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o public_a liberty_n which_o they_o have_v fight_v for_o of_o which_o petition_n great_a complaint_n be_v make_v by_o those_o of_o the_o other_o faction_n these_o and_o some_o other_o alteration_n wrought_v at_o last_o so_o far_o as_o that_o the_o soldier_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n upon_o what_o design_n or_o what_o jealousy_n i_o leave_v to_o judge_n take_v away_o the_o king_n from_o helmby_n out_o of_o the_o parliament-commissioner_n hand_n and_o carry_v he_o along_o with_o they_o in_o the_o army_n so_o that_o his_o person_n be_v to_o be_v in_o some_o town_n or_o palace_n near_o to_o their_o quarter_n when_o this_o be_v know_v it_o be_v order_v by_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n and_o their_o order_n send_v to_o the_o general_n 1._o that_o the_o king_n shall_v reside_v at_o richmond_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v be_v attend_v by_o the_o same_o person_n that_o he_o be_v at_o holmby_n 3._o that_o rossiter_n regiment_n shall_v guard_v he_o but_o the_o next_o day_n from_o the_o general_n and_o his_o council_n of_o officer_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o parliament_n a_o impeachment_n against_o eleven_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o viz._n honour_v name_n many_o of_o they_o hollis_n stapleton_n waller_n glyn_n massey_n maynard_n lewis_n clotworthy_n long_n harley_n and_o nichols_n wherein_o divers_a thing_n be_v object_v concern_v hinder_v the_o relief_n of_o ireland_n obstruct_v justice_n and_o act_v somewhat_o against_o the_o army_n and_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o impeach_v member_n declare_v themselves_o ready_a to_o answer_v to_o any_o crime_n that_o can_v be_v object_v against_o they_o but_o another_o request_n come_v from_o the_o army_n that_o those_o impeach_v member_n until_o they_o have_v bring_v in_o their_o answer_n may_v be_v seclude_v from_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n this_o at_o the_o first_o be_v not_o grant_v as_o a_o thing_n judge_v to_o be_v too_o high_a and_o too_o much_o against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o when_o the_o army_n iterate_v their_o desire_n those_o accuse_a member_n
thomas_n may_v esq_n aetatis_fw-la sua._n 55._o a_o breviary_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n express_v in_o three_o part_n 1._o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n 2._o a_o short_a mention_n of_o the_o progress_n of_o that_o civil_a war._n 3._o a_o compendious_a relation_n of_o the_o original_a and_o progress_n of_o the_o second_o civil_a war._n first_o write_v in_o latin_a &_o after_o do_v into_o english_a by_o thomas_n may_v esq_n the_o second_o edition_n london_n print_v by_o j._n cottrel_n for_o thomas_n brewster_n at_o the_o three_o bibles_n near_o the_o west-end_n of_o paul_n 1655._o the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n of_o england_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n and_o beginning_n of_o that_o sad_a war_n which_o for_o so_o many_o year_n rage_v within_o the_o bowel_n of_o a_o distress_a kingdom_n whosoever_o will_v write_v though_o never_o so_o brief_o must_v of_o necessity_n premise_v somewhat_o touch_v the_o cause_n according_a to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o time_n of_o assemble_v that_o parliament_n and_o though_o the_o condition_n of_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n be_v during_o that_o time_n no_o whit_n happy_a which_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o same_o king_n be_v expose_v to_o the_o same_o calamity_n our_o discourse_n especial_o shall_v be_v of_o england_n as_o the_o noble_a kingdom_n and_o the_o royal_a seat_n from_o whence_o the_o distemper_n may_v first_o arise_v and_o be_v derive_v to_o the_o rest_n and_o wonderful_a it_o may_v seem_v how_o great_a the_o distemper_n of_o that_o government_n be_v which_o engender_v so_o great_a a_o disease_n how_o great_a the_o malignity_n of_o that_o disease_n to_o which_o a_o parliament_n be_v not_o sufficient_a medicine_n forty_o year_n old_a be_v king_n charles_n and_o fifteen_o year_n have_v he_o reign_v when_o this_o parliament_n be_v call_v so_o long_o have_v the_o law_n be_v violate_v more_o than_o under_o 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to_o the_o people_n after_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o three_o parliament_n man_n be_v forbid_v by_o proclamation_n to_o speak_v any_o more_o of_o parliament_n in_o this_o interval_n the_o people_n at_o home_n be_v fleece_v by_o monopoly_n and_o many_o way_n exact_v upon_o by_o illegal_a tax_n abroad_o scarce_o any_o negotiation_n be_v make_v but_o such_o as_o be_v destructive_a to_o religion_n and_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o unhappy_a and_o dishonourable_a expedition_n be_v make_v against_o the_o spaniard_n to_o surprise_v cales_n another_o more_o sad_a than_o that_o against_o the_o french_a in_o the_o follow_a year_n at_o the_o isle_n of_o rhee_n but_o that_o of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o destructive_a to_o the_o protestant_a religion_n that_o king_n charles_n not_o long_o before_o that_o time_n have_v lend_v a_o strong_a navy_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o who_o force_n the_o protestant_n ship_n through_o all_o france_n be_v vanquish_v and_o scatter_v and_o the_o miserable_a town_n of_o rochel_n subdue_v by_o famine_n the_o worst_a of_o all_o enemy_n the_o king_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n by_o many_o illegal_a way_n raise_v money_n through_o england_n large_a sum_n of_o money_n be_v exact_v throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n default_n of_o knighthood_n under_o the_o shadow_n of_o a_o absolute_a law_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n be_v receive_v without_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o law_n and_o though_o they_o be_v take_v under_o pretence_n of_o guard_v the_o sea_n yet_o that_o great_a tax_n of_o ship-money_n be_v set_v on_o foot_n under_o the_o same_o colour_n etc._n etc._n these_o thing_n be_v accompany_v with_o the_o enlargement_n of_o forest_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o force_n of_o coat_n and_o conduct-money_n take_v away_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o train_v band_n in_o many_o county_n etc._n etc._n nor_o be_v there_o any_o remedy_n leave_v for_o no_o court_n of_o judicature_n can_v give_v redress_n to_o the_o people_n for_o these_o illegal_a suffering_n whilst_o judge_n be_v displace_v by_o the_o king_n for_o not_o comply_v with_o his_o will_n and_o so_o awe_v that_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v their_o duty_n for_o to_o hold_v a_o rod_n over_o they_o a_o clause_n be_v alter_v in_o their_o patent_n by_o this_o time_n all_o thought_n of_o ever_o have_v a_o parliament_n be_v quite_o banish_v so_o many_o oppression_n set_v on_o foot_n so_o many_o illegal_a action_n do_v that_o the_o only_a way_n to_o justify_v all_o be_v to_o do_v that_o one_o great_a to_o take_v away_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v ordain_v to_o redress_v they_o the_o lawful_a government_n of_o england_n by_o parliament_n whilst_o the_o kingdom_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n the_o serious_a and_o just_a man_n of_o england_n who_o be_v not_o interest_v in_o these_o oppression_n can_v not_o but_o entertain_v sad_a thought_n of_o what_o mischief_n must_v needs_o follow_v so_o great_a a_o injustice_n but_o 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settlement_n to_o the_o kingdom_n we_o have_v express_v our_o real_a wish_n that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v in_o thing_n necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o clear_n settle_v and_o secure_v of_o those_o public_a interest_n give_v his_o concurrence_n to_o put_v they_o past_o future_a dispute_n than_o his_o right_n shall_v be_v consider_v and_o settle_v so_o far_o as_o may_v be_v consistent_a with_o those_o superior_a interest_n of_o the_o public_a and_o the_o security_n thereof_o for_o future_a and_o that_o by_o a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o thing_n so_o pure_o essential_a to_o those_o public_a end_n it_o may_v once_o more_o come_v to_o a_o clear_a trial_n whether_o we_o can_v with_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n person_n and_o in_o particular_a interest_n have_v a_o security_n to_o the_o other_o have_v be_v our_o earnest_a desire_n our_o great_a expectation_n and_o our_o endeavour_n that_o we_o and_o other_o may_v be_v in_o a_o patient_a wait_a for_o such_o a_o issue_n now_o in_o the_o parliament_n last_o address_n to_o the_o king_n we_o find_v they_o have_v insist_v only_o upon_o some_o few_o thing_n so_o essential_a to_o that_o interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o engage_v for_o as_o that_o without_o betray_v the_o safety_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o themselves_o and_o all_o that_o engage_v with_o they_o in_o that_o cause_n without_o deny_v that_o which_o god_n in_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o war_n have_v be_v such_o a_o testimony_n unto_o they_o can_v not_o go_v low_o and_o those_o thing_n grant_v they_o have_v offer_v to_o treat_v for_o all_o the_o rest_n thus_o we_o account_v that_o great_a business_n of_o a_o settlement_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o security_n to_o the_o public_a interest_n thereof_o by_o and_o with_o the_o king_n concurrence_n to_o be_v bring_v unto_o so_o clear_a a_o trial_n as_o that_o upon_o the_o king_n denial_n of_o those_o thing_n we_o can_v see_v no_o further_a hope_n of_o settlement_n or_o security_n that_o way_n and_o therefore_o understanding_n that_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o that_o denial_n add_v to_o so_o many_o other_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o by_o several_a vote_n upon_o monday_n last_o have_v resolve_v not_o to_o make_v any_o further_a address_n or_o application_n to_o the_o king_n nor_o receive_v any_o from_o he_o nor_o to_o suffer_v either_o in_o other_o we_o do_v free_o declare_v for_o ourselves_o and_o the_o army_n that_o we_o be_v resolve_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n firm_o to_o adhere_v with_o and_o stand_v by_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o thing_n vote_v last_o monday_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o in_o what_o shall_v be_v further_a necessary_a for_o prosecution_n thereof_o and_o for_o settle_v and_o secure_v of_o the_o parliament_n and_o kingdom_n without_o the_o king_n and_o against_o he_o or_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o partake_v with_o he_o windsor_n jan._n 9_o 1647._o the_o parliament_n also_o 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of_o this_o committee_n be_v seven_o lord_n namely_o the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n kent_z warwick_z and_o manchester_n thelord_n say_v wharton_z and_o roberts_n and_o thirteen_o of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mr._n perpoint_n mr._n fines_n sir_n henry_n vane_n senior_n and_o junior_fw-la sir_n william_n armin_n sir_n arthur_n hazlerig_n sir_n gilbert_n gerrard_n sir_n john_n evelin_n lieutenant_n general_n cromwell_n mr._n st._n john_n mr._n wallop_n mr._n crew_n mr._n brown_n the_o parliament_n though_o victorious_a though_o guard_v with_o a_o gallant_a army_n no_o force_n visible_o appear_v against_o it_o yet_o be_v never_o in_o more_o danger_n all_o man_n begin_v in_o the_o spring_n to_o prophecy_n that_o the_o summer_n will_v be_v a_o hot_a one_o in_o respect_n of_o war_n see_v how_o the_o country_n be_v divide_v in_o faction_n the_o scot_n full_a of_o threat_n the_o city_n of_o london_n as_o full_a of_o unquietness_n and_o more_o sad_a thing_n be_v fear_v where_o lest_o 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sacrifice_v themselves_o and_o their_o cause_n to_o their_o hatred_n against_o the_o independent_o who_o wish_v that_o quite_o undo_v which_o themselves_o can_v not_o do_v and_o desire_v that_o liberty_n may_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o by_o the_o king_n rather_o than_o vindicate_v by_o the_o independent_o the_o king_n himself_o though_o set_v aside_o and_o confine_v within_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v more_o formidable_a this_o summer_n then_o in_o any_o other_o when_o he_o be_v follow_v by_o his_o strong_a army_n the_o name_n of_o king_n have_v now_o a_o further_a operation_n and_o pity_n of_o the_o vulgar_a give_v a_o great_a majesty_n to_o his_o person_n prince_n charles_n also_o by_o his_o absence_n and_o the_o name_n of_o banishment_n be_v more_o desirable_a by_o those_o vulgar_a people_n and_o by_o his_o commission_n which_o his_o father_n private_o send_v he_o as_o if_o arm_a with_o lawful_a power_n do_v easy_o command_v those_o that_o be_v willing_a and_o by_o command_n 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