pleasant_a colour_n render_v this_o bird_n very_o elegant_a and_o beautiful_a to_o behold_v it_o be_v not_o altogether_o whole-footed_n like_o a_o duck_n yet_o the_o three_o fore-toe_n be_v join_v together_o halfway_n by_o a_o tough_a membrane_n the_o back-toe_n or_o keel_n be_v pretty_a long_o and_o arm_v with_o a_o strong_a talon_n these_o bird_n frequent_a fen_n lake_n and_o seashore_n into_o these_o water_n they_o run_v intent_n upon_o their_o prey_n sometime_o also_o dive_v under_o water_n maintain_v themselves_o by_o fish_v as_o i_o be_o assure_v by_o our_o fowler_n upon_o their_o credit_n this_o bird_n be_v not_o very_o frequent_a at_o rome_n yet_o be_v it_o sometime_o expose_v to_o sale_n among_o other_o seafowl_n it_o be_v flesh_n have_v such_o a_o fishy_a taste_n and_o stench_n that_o be_v throw_v to_o our_o cat_n she_o refuse_v it_o and_o will_v not_o touch_v it_o he_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v this_o bird_n to_o be_v the_o mergus_n of_o ovid._n see_v the_o author_n all_o stork_n make_v a_o clatter_a or_o snap_v noise_n with_o their_o bill_n by_o clap_v one_o mandible_a nimble_o against_o the_o other_o they_o be_v say_v to_o live_v only_o in_o republic_n and_o free-state_n but_o this_o we_o find_v by_o experience_n to_o be_v false_a observe_v they_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o some_o prince_n in_o germany_n there_o be_v a_o tradition_n also_o that_o they_o feed_v and_o nourish_v their_o parent_n in_o their_o old_a age_n when_o they_o be_v unable_a to_o seek_v their_o own_o food_n whence_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v the_o duty_n of_o child_n in_o requite_v and_o maintain_v their_o age_a parent_n §._o iii_o *_o the_o american_n stork_n call_v by_o the_o brasilian_n maguari_n of_o marggrave_n it_o be_v a_o bird_n like_o to_o the_o stork_n in_o figure_n and_o bigness_n and_o partly_o also_o in_o colour_n it_o have_v a_o neck_n a_o foot_n long_o a_o straight_a sharp_a bill_n of_o nine_o inch_n length_n long_o naked_a leg_n like_o 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be_v bare_a which_o perchance_o be_v peculiar_a and_o proper_a to_o this_o bird._n the_o first_o quil-feather_n of_o the_o wing_n be_v black_a of_o the_o second_o only_o the_o exterior_a web_n or_o outer_a half_n from_o the_o shaft_n and_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o interior_a be_v black_a of_o the_o three_o only_o the_o top_n and_o of_o the_o four_o yet_o less_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o tip_n and_o shaft_n of_o the_o inferior_a feather_n of_o the_o second_o row_n be_v black_a the_o tail_n be_v very_o short_a viz._n three_o inch_n and_o a_o half_a make_v up_o of_o twelve_o feather_n the_o bill_n be_v of_o a_o singular_a and_o unusual_a figure_n plain_a depress_v and_o broad_a near_o the_o end_n dilate_v into_o a_o almost_o circular_a figure_n of_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o spoon_n whence_o also_o the_o bird_n itself_o be_v call_v by_o the_o low_a dutch_a lepelaer_n that_o be_v spoon-bill_n the_o broad_a part_n of_o the_o bill_n be_v grave_v with_o twelve_o or_o fourteen_o line_n or_o crevice_n but_o its_o inward_a surface_n be_v smooth_a and_o even_a without_o any_o such_o sculpture_n or_o graving_n the_o bill_n in_o the_o young_a one_o before_o they_o be_v grow_v up_o be_v white_a or_o of_o a_o flesh-colour_n in_o old_a one_o black_a the_o tongue_n be_v sharp_a and_o little_a the_o leg_n half_a way_n up_o the_o second_o joint_n be_v bare_a of_o feather_n in_o the_o young_a one_o of_o a_o whitish_a colour_n the_o foot_n strong_a the_o fore-toe_n join_v together_o by_o a_o membrane_n the_o outmost_a and_o middlemost_a to_o the_o second_o joint_n the_o middlemost_a and_o inmost_a no_o further_o than_o the_o first_o the_o toe_n and_o claw_n black_a we_o do_v not_o observe_v in_o our_o bird_n those_o reflection_n of_o the_o windpipe_n which_o aldrovandus_n mention_n describe_v and_o figure_n it_o have_v a_o large_a gall_n the_o gut_n have_v many_o revolution_n above_o the_o stomach_n the_o gullet_n be_v dilate_v into_o a_o bag_n who_o inward_a surface_n be_v rough_a and_o uneven_a with_o many_o papillary_a glandule_n its_o egg_n be_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o hen_n egg_n white_a and_o powder_v with_o a_o few_o sanguine_a or_o pale-red_n spot_n in_o a_o certain_a grove_n at_o a_o village_n call_v sevenhuys_n not_o far_o from_o leyden_n in_o holland_n they_o build_v and_o breed_v yearly_a in_o great_a number_n on_o the_o top_n of_o high_a tree_n where_o also_o build_v heron_n night-raven_n shag_n cormorant_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o grove_n every_o sort_n of_o bird_n as_o they_o tell_v we_o have_v its_o several_a quarter_n where_o they_o build_v all_o together_o when_o the_o young_a one_o be_v ripe_a those_o that_o farm_n the_o grove_n with_o a_o hook_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o long_a pole_n catch_v hold_n of_o the_o bough_n
the_o train_n bird_n that_o have_v more_o straight_a bill_n and_o claw_n be_v either_o the_o great_a or_o the_o lesser_a which_o we_o call_v small_a bird_n under_o the_o title_n of_o great_a we_o comprehend_v all_o that_o do_v exceed_v or_o equal_v the_o common_a thrush_n or_o mavis_n in_o bigness_n yet_o to_o some_o kind_n of_o big_a bird_n as_o for_o example_n woodpecker_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o characteristic_a note_n we_o be_v force_v to_o add_v one_o or_o two_o bird_n lesser_a than_o thrush_n the_o great_a be_v either_o such_o as_o have_v large_a strong_a straight_o and_o long_a bill_n or_o lesser_a and_o short_a one_o the_o first_o be_v either_o such_o as_o feed_v promiscuous_o upon_o flesh_n infect_v and_o fruit_n or_o grain_n or_o at_o least_o infect_v and_o fruit_n or_o such_o as_o feed_v upon_o infect_v only_a those_o in_o respect_n of_o colour_n may_v be_v divide_v into_o two_o kind_n viz._n 1._o the_o crow-kind_n who_o body_n be_v for_o the_o most_o 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bill_n of_o both_o kind_n there_o be_v many_o subalternate_a species_n of_o which_o when_o we_o come_v to_o treat_v of_o small_a bird_n chap._n ix_o a_o catalogue_n of_o english_a bird_n as_o well_o of_o such_o as_o abide_v here_o all_o the_o year_n and_o never_o change_v place_n as_o of_o such_o which_o at_o set_a time_n come_v and_o go_v which_o we_o call_v bird_n of_o passage_n rapacious_a diurnal_a bird_n the_o eagle_n which_o do_v not_o only_o come_v over_o hither_o to_o prey_n but_o also_o many_o time_n build_v and_o breed_v with_o we_o yearly_o they_o say_v upon_o the_o high_a rock_n of_o snowdon_n in_o carnarvonshire_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1668._o in_o the_o woodland_n near_o the_o river_n derwent_n in_o the_o peak_n of_o derbyshire_n be_v find_v a_o eagle's_n nest_n make_v of_o great_a stick_n rest_v one_o end_n on_o the_o ledge_n of_o a_o rock_n the_o other_o on_o two_o birch-tree_n upon_o which_o be_v a_o layer_n of_o rush_n and_o over_o they_o a_o layer_n 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subbuteo_n bellonii_n &_o aldrov_n this_o from_o persecute_v of_o lark_n which_o be_v its_o chief_a and_o particular_a game_n be_v not_o unfit_o by_o mr._n johnson_n entitle_v accipiter_fw-la alandarius_fw-la the_o kestrel_n stannel_n or_o stonegal_n and_o in_o some_o place_n the_o windhover_n because_o it_o do_v as_o it_o be_v fan_v the_o wind_n by_o the_o motion_n of_o its_o wing_n hover_v in_o the_o same_o place_n hence_o the_o german_n also_o call_v it_o wannenwacher_n that_o be_v the_o wind-fan_a tinnunculus_fw-la seucenchris_n the_o great_a butcher-bird_n or_o mattagesse_n and_o in_o the_o peak_n of_o darbyshire_n after_o the_o german_a name_n wierangel_n or_o werangel_n lanius_n cinereus_fw-la major_n this_o our_o falconer_n sometime_o reclaim_v and_o train_n up_o for_o small_a bird_n she_o sit_v upon_o a_o high_a bough_n make_v a_o uncouth_a noise_n the_o bird_n thereby_o allure_v become_v her_o prey_n the_o wood-chat_n lanius_n minor_a cinereo-ruffus_a the_o lesser_a red_a 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destitute_a of_o those_o hair_n yet_o be_v they_o rough_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v cut_v off_o the_o feather_n in_o the_o wing_n be_v of_o various_a length_n for_o some_o to_o wit_n the_o low_a which_o stand_v very_o thick_a exceed_v not_o the_o length_n of_o six_o inch_n yea_o some_o be_v short_a than_o so_o other_o be_v eight_o or_o nine_o inch_n long_o other_o twelve_z but_o the_o long_a a_o foot_n and_o half_a there_o be_v also_o in_o they_o great_a variety_n of_o colour_n for_o some_o be_v of_o a_o shine_a golden_a colour_n some_o especial_o the_o narrow_a in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o wing_n be_v of_o a_o dusky_a red_a as_o it_o be_v a_o black_a sanguine_fw-la but_o shine_v but_o those_o that_o cover_v the_o rest_n be_v of_o a_o pale_a ash-colour_n and_o their_o side_n thinner-set_a with_o villose_a or_o downy_a thread_n in_o short_a they_o be_v all_o very_a beautiful_a which_o if_o i_o may_v i_o will_v willing_o have_v get_v cut_v and_o set_v forth_o in_o a_o table_n but_o 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in_o his_o judgement_n to_o melt_v and_o waste_v the_o glut_n and_o fatness_n and_o to_o empty_a and_o evacuate_v those_o gorgitive_n and_o stuff_v humour_n and_o so_o to_o inseam_v and_o make_v she_o clean_o but_o this_o i_o omit_v because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o i_o think_v the_o main_a use_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v to_o assist_v the_o stomach_n in_o comminution_n and_o grind_n of_o the_o meat_n thereby_o cause_v a_o more_o speedy_a and_o perfect_a concoction_n and_o so_o they_o conduce_v much_o to_o the_o preservation_n and_o recovery_n of_o health_n the_o stomach_n not_o perform_v its_o office_n well_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o original_n of_o most_o disease_n in_o hawk_n and_o other_o animal_n since_o a_o error_n in_o the_o first_o concoction_n be_v not_o amend_v in_o the_o subsequent_a one_o remarkable_a observation_n he_o have_v which_o may_v seem_v to_o argue_v that_o stone_n have_v a_o purgative_a quality_n in_o they_o which_o be_v this_o that_o upon_o give_v stone_n 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fowl_n make_v in_o apace_o and_o cross_v the_o wing_n of_o the_o fowl_n and_o make_v that_o safe_a suffer_v they_o a_o while_n to_o take_v their_o pleasure_n together_o which_o do_v with_o meat_n clean_o dress_v take_v up_o your_o old_a hawk_n but_o gentle_o lest_o you_o fray_v your_o young_a one_o and_o let_v she_o have_v the_o quarry_n to_o herself_o and_o take_v her_o pleasure_n thereon_o with_o your_o own_o help_n on_o your_o knee_n to_o please_v she_o and_o beware_v she_o take_v no_o pill_n or_o pelf_n to_o glut_v she_o withal_o and_o so_o reward_v she_o with_o of_o clean_o feed_v give_v her_o supper_n unto_o she_o as_o she_o sit_v upon_o the_o fowl_n use_v she_o thus_o three_o or_o four_o time_n together_o but_o let_v it_o be_v with_o good_a meat_n clean_o wash_v and_o well_o dress_v from_o your_o hand_n when_o you_o have_v use_v this_o course_n at_o your_o next_o come_v to_o the_o brook_n let_v your_o make-hawk_n be_v fly_v and_o when_o she_o have_v stoop_v and_o be_v wrought_v 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hold_v down_o and_o near_o to_o you_o chap._n vii_o of_o the_o ger-falcon_n the_o ger-falcon_n turbervile_a say_v be_v of_o a_o fierce_a and_o hardy_a nature_n and_o therefore_o difficult_a to_o be_v reclaim_v but_o be_v once_o win_v prove_v a_o excellent_a hawk_n latham_n say_v that_o gerfalcon_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n very_o kind_a and_o love_a hawk_n and_o will_v sudden_o be_v reclaim_v and_o make_v to_o love_v the_o man_n their_o tercel_n or_o male_n be_v call_v jerkin_n these_o hawk_n do_v not_o fly_v the_o river_n but_o always_o from_o the_o fist_n they_o fly_v heron_n shoveler_n forked-tailed_a kite_n etc._n etc._n in_o go_v up_o to_o their_o gate_n
at_o her_o first_o enter_v you_o ought_v to_o have_v but_o few_o dog_n and_o they_o such_o as_o be_v both_o cool_a and_o gentle_a till_o she_o be_v well_o enter_v and_o acquaint_v for_o if_o she_o shall_v chance_v to_o take_v any_o sudden_a fright_n with_o a_o dog_n she_o will_v never_o abide_v they_o again_o and_o so_o she_o will_v be_v for_o ever_o marry_v for_o be_v able_a to_o carry_v away_o her_o prey_n whenever_o she_o shall_v have_v a_o partridge_n in_o her_o foot_n she_o will_v suffer_v neither_o man_n nor_o dog_n to_o come_v near_o she_o but_o carry_v it_o away_o and_o prey_n upon_o it_o which_o if_o she_o do_v but_o once_o it_o be_v as_o good_a as_o a_o hundred_o time_n for_o she_o will_v never_o be_v reclaim_v from_o it_o of_o the_o merlin_n she_o be_v a_o courageous_a and_o hardy_a hawk_n fly_v with_o great_a fierceness_n and_o more_o hot_o than_o any_o other_o bird_n of_o prey_n so_o that_o she_o will_v venture_v to_o fly_v the_o partridge_n heathpowt_n and_o other_o bird_n big_a than_o herself_o and_o pursue_v they_o eager_o even_o into_o village_n and_o to_n they_o be_v such_o busy_a and_o unruly_a thing_n as_o oftentimes_o they_o eat_v deny_v off_o their_o own_o foot_n and_o talon_n very_o unnatural_o so_o as_o they_o die_v of_o which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n why_o you_o shall_v seldom_o or_o never_o see_v a_o entermewed_a merlin_n for_o that_o in_o the_o mew_n they_o so_o spoil_v themselves_o a_o merlin_n may_v be_v make_v both_o to_o the_o fist_n and_o to_o the_o lure_n when_o you_o have_v make_v she_o to_o the_o lure_n in_o manner_n falcon._n before_o describe_v make_v she_o a_o train_n with_o a_o partridge_n or_o other_o livebird_n if_o she_o foot_n and_o kill_v it_o reward_v she_o suffer_v she_o to_o take_v her_o pleasure_n on_o it_o this_o do_v fly_v she_o at_o the_o wild_a partridge_n if_o she_o take_v it_o at_o the_o first_o flight_n or_o if_o she_o take_v it_o at_o the_o second_o flight_n be_v retrive_v by_o the_o spaniel_n feed_v she_o upon_o it_o with_o a_o reasonable_a gorge_n cheer_v she_o with_o your_o voice_n that_o so_o she_o may_v know_v it_o if_o she_o prove_v not_o hardy_a at_o the_o first_o train_n prove_v she_o with_o another_o before_o you_o fly_v she_o at_o wild_a game_n if_o at_o the_o second_o train_n she_o prove_v not_o hard_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n she_o be_v nothing_o worth_a it_o be_v very_o good_a sport_n to_o fly_v with_o a_o cast_n of_o merlin_n at_o the_o lark_n or_o linnet_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o love_v to_o fly_v in_o company_n it_o be_v pleasant_a to_o see_v the_o one_o climb_v to_o the_o mountee_n above_o the_o lark_n and_o the_o other_o lie_v low_o for_o her_o best_a advantage_n the_o one_o strike_v the_o bird_n at_o the_o stoop_a the_o other_o at_o her_o down-come_a when_o you_o have_v find_v the_o bird_n go_v as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v into_o the_o wind_n to_o the_o bird_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o bird_n rise_v from_o the_o ground_n unhood_v your_o cast_n of_o merlin_n and_o cast_v they_o to_o fly_v until_o they_o have_v beat_v down_o the_o lark_n or_o linnet_n and_o let_v they_o feed_v on_o she_o for_o their_o labour_n indifferent_o he_o advise_v not_o to_o fly_v your_o merlin_n at_o cut-lark_n because_o they_o not_o mount_v upward_o but_o fly_v straight_o foward_a they_o afford_v you_o but_o little_a sport_n and_o beside_o endanger_v the_o loss_n of_o your_o hawk_n chap._n ix_o of_o the_o reclaim_n and_o man_v of_o short-winged_n hawk_n and_o first_o of_o the_o goshawk_n §._o i._o of_o the_o goshawk_n in_o general_n hawk_n of_o all_o creature_n be_v most_o fearful_a of_o man_n and_o the_o goshawk_n as_o coy_a nice_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v deal_v with_o as_o any_o she_o may_v be_v win_v by_o gentle_a usage_n and_o will_v as_o soon_o perceive_v and_o unkind_o resent_v any_o rough_a or_o harsh_a behaviour_n the_o ostringer_n must_v bring_v his_o hawk_n to_o love_n and_o be_v familiar_a with_o the_o spaniel_n some_o goshawk_n be_v swift_a of_o flight_n which_o in_o pursue_v and_o catch_v their_o prey_n trust_v to_o the_o swiftness_n of_o their_o wing_n other_o fly_v slow_a and_o win_v what_o they_o get_v by_o policy_n none_o of_o they_o but_o by_o industry_n may_v be_v train_v up_o to_o and_o make_v good_a for_o somewhat_o the_o goshawk_n be_v of_o a_o hot_a temper_n and_o strong_a constitution_n than_o any_o other_o hawk_n the_o first_o appear_v in_o that_o her_o muting_n be_v always_o liquid_a the_o second_o in_o that_o she_o be_v seldom_o trouble_v with_o those_o disease_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o most_o other_o hawk_n viz._n to_o be_v liver-shotten_a and_o to_o the_o filander_n and_o though_o the_o lanner_n be_v account_v the_o hardy_a hawk_n in_o use_n among_o we_o and_o longest-lived_n yet_o the_o reason_n be_v not_o the_o firmness_n of_o her_o constitution_n above_o the_o goshawk_n but_o because_o the_o goshawk_n in_o time_n of_o her_o pride_n and_o fullness_n be_v a_o froward_a and_o unruly_a bird_n and_o when_o she_o be_v inseam_v very_o prone_a to_o extreme_a bate_n wherefore_o she_o require_v more_o labour_n and_o attendance_n of_o her_o keeper_n than_o any_o other_o hawk_n and_o by_o these_o extreme_n she_o often_o shorten_v her_o day_n whereas_o the_o lanner_n be_v a_o meek_a and_o gentle_a creature_n and_o will_v seldom_o bate_v or_o be_v unruly_a in_o the_o time_n of_o her_o inseam_a which_o be_v the_o reason_n she_o last_v long_o §._o ii_o how_o to_o order_n a_o goshawk_n take_v from_o the_o mew_n because_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o she_o will_v be_v fat_a and_o full_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n with_o rest_n and_o frank_a feed_n in_o the_o mew_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o she_o be_v feed_v in_o the_o mew_n twice_o every_o day_n with_o clean_o dress_v and_o wash_v meat_n for_o sixteen_o or_o twenty_o day_n before_o the_o intend_a time_n of_o her_o draw_v that_o she_o may_v be_v well_o inseam_v of_o her_o body_n and_o have_v scour_v forth_o of_o her_o panel_n and_o gut_n all_o glut_n and_o fatness_n and_o so_o she_o will_v be_v in_o no_o danger_n through_o her_o bate_n struggle_a or_o other_o forcible_a motion_n of_o her_o body_n at_o the_o time_n of_o her_o draw_v then_o draw_v she_o have_v a_o rufter-hood_n in_o readiness_n very_o sit_v for_o she_o from_o which_o time_n she_o must_v be_v continual_o feed_v on_o the_o fist_n and_o have_v cast_v every_o night_n this_o course_n with_o continual_a carriage_n on_o horseback_n and_o on_o foot_n must_v be_v take_v with_o she_o in_o her_o rufter-hood_n some_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n long_o and_o then_o take_v it_o off_o when_o you_o shall_v find_v she_o to_o be_v well_o reclaim_v and_o inseam_v and_o free_a from_o all_o danger_n and_o ready_a to_o be_v call_v and_o with_o diligence_n and_o pain_n she_o will_v be_v next_o week_n as_o ready_a to_o fly_v and_o after_o two_o or_o three_o flight_n at_o her_o first_o enter_v may_v be_v put_v to_o hard_o fly_v and_o she_o will_v receive_v no_o harm_n thereby_o etc._n etc._n §._o iii_o how_o to_o reclaim_v and_o order_v a_o goshawk_n take_v from_o the_o cage_n few_o of_o these_o be_v so_o fat_a or_o full-bodied_n as_o to_o take_v harm_n by_o any_o reasonable_a bate_n give_v your_o hawk_n sweet_a meat_n clean_o dress_v and_o reasonable_o wash_v and_o moderate_a gorge_n of_o the_o same_o by_o this_o diet_n you_o must_v bring_v she_o to_o a_o good_a stomach_n before_o you_o proffer_n her_o cast_n and_o then_o she_o will_v not_o be_v nice_a or_o curious_a in_o take_v it_o let_v it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o she_o may_v well_o and_o easy_o swallow_v and_o when_o she_o have_v do_v so_o present_o put_v on_o her_o hood_n then_o sudden_o give_v she_o one_o bit_n or_o two_o of_o meat_n to_o please_v she_o withal_o then_o make_v a_o little_a stay_n until_o you_o perceive_v assure_o that_o she_o have_v put_v it_o down_o into_o her_o panel_n which_o be_v perceive_v put_v on_o her_o hood_n again_o and_o give_v she_o a_o reasonable_a supper_n by_o this_o course_n take_v the_o hawk_n will_v soon_o come_v to_o be_v in_o love_n with_o her_o cast_n haste_v to_o take_v it_o without_o niceness_n in_o expectation_n of_o her_o supper_n for_o my_o own_o part_n say_v my_o author_n when_o my_o hawk_n be_v well_o inseam_v and_o in_o fly_v i_o give_v her_o plumage_n every_o night_n when_o i_o feed_v she_o up_o when_o she_o rest_v i_o feed_v she_o very_o clean_a without_o any_o cast_n at_o all_o and_o so_o set_v she_o up_o to_o rest_n and_o in_o the_o morning_n very_o early_o give_v a_o woollen_a cast_n fashion_a and_o soak_v all_o night_n in_o fair_a water_n which_o she_o will_v willing_o take_v be_v use_v to_o it_o and_o