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cause_n bring_v great_a see_v 3,054 5 3.0976 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65672 A new theory of the earth, from its original to the consummation of all things wherein the creation of the world in six days, the universal deluge, and the general conflagration, as laid down in the Holy Scriptures, are shewn to be perfectly agreeable to reason and philosophy : with a large introductory discourse concerning the genuine nature, stile, and extent of the Mosaick history of the creation / by William Whiston ... Whiston, William, 1667-1752. 1696 (1696) Wing W1696; ESTC R20397 280,059 488

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probable_a also_o which_o be_v i_o think_v abundant_o sufficient_a to_o clear_v this_o matter_n lxxxix_o since_o the_o deluge_n there_o neither_o have_v be_v nor_o will_v be_v any_o great_a and_o general_a change_n in_o the_o state_n of_o the_o world_n till_o the_o time_n when_o a_o period_n be_v to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o present_a course_n of_o nature_n lxxxix_o see_v we_o know_v no_o other_o natural_a cause_n that_o can_v produce_v any_o great_a and_o general_a change_n in_o our_o sublunary_a world_n but_o such_o body_n as_o can_v approach_v to_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o other_o word_n but_o comet_n and_o see_v withal_o the_o next_o approach_n of_o the_o comet_n will_n in_o probability_n bring_v the_o present_a state_n of_o thing_n to_o a_o conclusion_n and_o burn_v the_o world_n of_o which_o present_o it_o be_v evident_a the_o earth_n be_v secure_a enough_o all_o the_o intermediate_v space_n and_o as_o hitherto_o we_o according_o find_v it_o have_v be_v so_o we_o need_v not_o fear_v but_o it_o will_v be_v preserve_v till_o the_o forementioned_a conflagration_n chap._n v._o phaenomena_n relate_v to_o the_o general_n conflagration_n with_o conjecture_n pertain_v to_o the_o same_o and_o to_o the_o succeed_a period_n till_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n xc_o as_o the_o world_n once_o perish_v by_o water_n so_o it_o must_v by_o fire_n at_o the_o conclusion_n of_o its_o present_a state_n xc_o as_o we_o have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o universal_a deluge_n from_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o comet_n in_o its_o descent_n towards_o the_o sun_n so_o will_v it_o not_o be_v difficult_a to_o account_v for_o the_o general_n conflagration_n from_o the_o like_a approach_n of_o a_o comet_n in_o its_o ascent_n from_o the_o sun_n for_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o explain_v that_o in_o case_n a_o comet_n pass_v behind_o the_o earth_n though_o it_o be_v in_o its_o descent_n yet_o if_o it_o come_v near_o enough_o and_o be_v itself_o big_a 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external_a cause_n to_o say_v nothing_o here_o of_o any_o internal_a etc._n disposition_n in_o the_o earth_n itself_o thereto_o do_v not_o appear_v abundant_o sufficient_a within_o a_o little_a time_n to_o set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n and_o bring_v on_o that_o terrible_a conflagration_n which_o both_o sacred_a and_o profane_a testimony_n conspire_v to_o forewarn_v we_o of_o and_o so_o whether_o the_o theory_n of_o comet_n do_v not_o afford_v we_o almost_o as_o commensurate_n and_o complete_a a_o account_n of_o the_o last_o burn_v as_o it_o already_o have_v do_v of_o the_o ancient_a drown_n of_o the_o earth_n xci_o the_o same_o cause_n which_o will_v set_v the_o world_n on_o fire_n will_v also_o cause_v great_a and_o dreadful_a tide_n in_o the_o sea_n and_o ocean_n with_o no_o less_o agitation_n concussion_n and_o earthquake_n in_o the_o air_n and_o earth_n xci_o see_v the_o eruption_n of_o the_o central_a
thy_o hand_n they_o shall_v perish_v but_o thou_o shall_v endure_v yea_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v wax_v old_a like_o a_o garment_n as_o a_o vesture_n shall_v thou_o change_v they_o and_o they_o shall_v be_v change_v i_o see_v throne_n and_o they_o sit_v upon_o they_o and_o judgement_n etc._n be_v give_v unto_o they_o and_o i_o see_v the_o soul_n of_o they_o that_o be_v behead_v for_o the_o witness_n of_o jesus_n and_o for_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o which_o have_v not_o worship_v the_o beast_n neither_o his_o image_n neither_o have_v receive_v his_o mark_n upon_o their_o forehead_n or_o in_o their_o hand_n and_o they_o live_v and_o reign_v with_o christ_n a_o thousand_o year_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dead_a live_v not_o again_o until_o the_o thousand_o year_n be_v finish_v this_o be_v the_o first_o resurrection_n bless_a and_o holy_a be_v he_o that_o have_v part_n in_o the_o first_o resurrection_n on_o such_o the_o second_o death_n have_v no_o power_n but_o they_o shall_v 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deprecate_v the_o contrary_a misery_n from_o we_o yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n we_o see_v the_o season_n depend_v on_o the_o settle_a course_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o other_o natural_a and_o necessary_a cause_n we_o find_v our_o health_n or_o sickness_n to_o be_v the_o proper_a effect_n of_o our_o diet_n and_o regiment_n we_o observe_v peace_n and_o war_n subject_a to_o the_o intrigue_n of_o prince_n and_o the_o plain_n result_v of_o visible_a conjuncture_n in_o humane_a affair_n we_o know_v that_o worldly_a prudence_n and_o cunning_n have_v a_o main_a stroke_n in_o the_o success_n of_o man_n labour_n we_o feel_v the_o advantageous_a effect_n of_o some_o food_n and_o physic_n and_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v the_o same_o do_v very_o much_o result_v from_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o drug_n the_o fitness_n of_o the_o proportion_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o skill_n of_o the_o physician_n and_o can_v frequent_o give_v a_o plain_a and_o mechanical_a reason_n of_o the_o different_a operation_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n neither_o do_v we_o hope_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o a_o miraculous_a power_n in_o these_o or_o the_o like_a case_n the_o consideration_n and_o comparison_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n together_o frequent_o puzzle_v the_o mind_n of_o good_a man_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v more_o contemplative_a and_o philosophical_a and_o make_v they_o wonder_v what_o interest_n our_o devotion_n or_o what_o advantage_n our_o prayer_n can_v have_v second_o cause_n will_v work_v according_a to_o their_o nature_n let_v man_n supplication_n be_v never_o so_o importunate_a and_o to_o expect_v a_o miracle_n in_o answer_n to_o every_o petition_n be_v more_o than_o the_o most_o religious_a dare_v pretend_v to_o this_o dilemma_n have_v have_v a_o contrary_a effect_n upon_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n while_o the_o philosopher_n be_v in_o danger_n of_o doubt_v of_o the_o success_n and_o so_o ready_a to_o grow_v cold_a in_o his_o devotion_n and_o
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proper_a for_o such_o purpose_n may_v just_o be_v presume_v the_o original_a situation_n of_o the_o planet_n and_o the_o primary_n work_v of_o providence_n in_o order_v their_o course_n such_o creature_n rational_a sensitive_a or_o vegetative_a as_o be_v fit_a and_o dispose_v for_o a_o certain_a degree_n of_o the_o sun_n heat_n be_v very_o much_o incommode_v by_o one_o much_o great_a or_o much_o less_o and_o by_o consequence_n be_v peculiar_o accommodate_v to_o a_o circular_a but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o a_o eccentrical_a orbit_n and_o though_o the_o inequality_n of_o the_o earth_n distance_n from_o the_o sun_n in_o the_o different_a point_n of_o its_o orbit_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o we_o observe_v little_a effect_n of_o it_o yet_o in_o some_o of_o the_o other_o orbit_n which_o be_v much_o more_o eccentrical_a it_o must_v be_v very_o sensible_a and_o 2._o have_v a_o mighty_a influence_n on_o the_o production_n of_o infrà_fw-la nature_n and_o the_o constitution_n of_o animal_n in_o planet_n revolve_v therein_o and_o what_o reason_n can_v we_o imagine_v why_o the_o southern_a hemisphere_n for_o instance_n of_o a_o planet_n by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o perihelion_n near_o its_o summer_n solstice_n shall_v be_v so_o different_a from_o the_o northern_a in_o the_o primary_n contrivance_n of_o the_o divine_a providence_n this_o seem_v not_o so_o agreeable_a to_o the_o original_a regularity_n and_o uniformity_n of_o nature_n nor_o do_v it_o look_v like_o the_o immediate_a effect_n of_o the_o divine_a power_n and_o wisdom_n in_o the_o first_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n when_o all_o thing_n just_a come_v out_o of_o the_o creator_n hand_n must_v be_v allow_v to_o have_v be_v perfect_a in_o their_o kind_n and_o exceed_v good_a when_o the_o rational_a creature_n be_v pure_a and_o innocent_a the_o natural_a state_n of_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v suit_v to_o they_o and_o dispose_v agreeable_o to_o reason_n proportion_n and_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o same_o 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priùs_fw-la and_o interstice_n thereof_o which_o water_n on_o the_o open_n of_o the_o fissure_n will_v from_o all_o side_n ouze_v into_o and_o fill_v up_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o same_o and_o rest_n upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o abyss_n the_o dense_n fluid_a of_o the_o abyss_n in_o its_o violent_a ascent_n through_o the_o fissure_v will_v carry_v before_o it_o and_o throw_v out_o at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o say_v fissure_v great_a quantity_n of_o the_o same_o and_o if_o its_o force_n be_v any_o where_o sufficient_a will_v cast_v itself_o also_o out_o at_o the_o same_o passage_n and_o by_o both_o or_o either_o way_n will_v mighty_o add_v to_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o water_n already_o on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o become_v a_o fresh_a and_o a_o prodigious_a augmentation_n of_o that_o deluge_n which_o begin_v already_o to_o overwhelm_v and_o destroy_v the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o for_o the_o better_a apprehension_n of_o this_o matter_n let_v we_o imagine_v the_o follow_a experiment_n be_v make_v suppose_v a_o cylinder_n of_o stone_n or_o marble_n fit_v so_o exact_o to_o a_o hollow_a cylindrical_a vessel_n that_o it_o may_v just_o ascend_v or_o descend_v free_o within_o it_o let_v the_o cylinder_n of_o stone_n or_o marble_n have_v small_a hole_n bore_v quite_o through_o it_o parallel_n to_o the_o axis_n thereof_o let_v the_o vessel_n be_v fill_v half_o full_a of_o water_n and_o the_o cylinder_n as_o gentle_o as_o you_o please_v be_v put_v into_o the_o vessel_n till_o it_o touch_v the_o water_n let_v then_o each_o of_o the_o hole_n through_o the_o cylinder_n be_v fill_v in_o part_n with_o oil_n or_o any_o other_o fluid_a light_a than_o the_o water_n to_o swim_v upon_o the_o surface_n thereof_o thing_n be_v thus_o provide_v you_o have_v the_o very_a case_n of_o the_o deluge_n before_o you_o and_o what_o effect_n you_o here_o in_o a_o lesser_a degree_n will_v observe_v be_v but_o the_o representation_n of_o those_o great_a and_o remarkable_a 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loose_a the_o least_o compact_a and_o least_o solid_a of_o all_o other_o the_o earth_n will_v be_v the_o most_o subject_a to_o the_o fissure_v and_o breach_n in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o generality_n of_o spring_n and_o river_n will_v now_o proceed_v from_o thence_o unless_o the_o peculiar_a stony_n or_o other_o firm_a compage_n of_o the_o same_o prevent_v the_o effect_n here_o mention_v as_o sometime_o perhaps_o may_v happen_v in_o the_o present_a case_n coral_n 4._o hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v no_o great_a ocean_n but_o only_o small_a lake_n and_o sea_n before_o the_o flood_n for_o otherwise_o the_o tule_z or_o flux_n of_o the_o ocean_n will_v have_v be_v so_o great_a and_o violent_a as_o to_o have_v supersede_v almost_o all_o the_o design_n of_o the_o ensue_a deluge_n and_o have_v withal_o extreme_o endanger_v if_o not_o certain_o destroy_v the_o ark_n and_o all_o those_o creature_n which_o be_v enter_v into_o it_o which_o the_o small_a tide_n in_o the_o small_a lake_n and_o sea_n will_v not_o at_o all_o affect_v or_o disturb_v xlix_o all_o these_o fountain_n of_o the_o great_a deep_a be_v break_v up_o on_o the_o very_a first_o day_n of_o the_o deluge_n or_o the_o very_a first_o day_n when_o the_o rain_n begin_v xlix_o this_o be_v very_o easy_o understand_v from_o the_o space_n of_o time_n that_o the_o comet_n be_v near_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o duration_n of_o this_o disruption_n or_o break_v of_o the_o orb_n of_o earth_n occasion_v by_o the_o nearness_n of_o the_o comet_n must_v be_v commensurate_a thereto_o which_o though_o we_o shall_v take_v in_o all_o the_o space_n it_o be_v near_a than_o the_o moon_n can_v not_o possible_o as_o be_v easy_a to_o calculate_v amount_v to_o nine_o hour_n which_o be_v indeed_o much_o more_o than_o need_v be_v allow_v and_o be_v yet_o sufficient_o within_o that_o day_n space_n which_o this_o phaenomenon_n if_o occasion_n be_v can_v allow_v we_o to_o suppose_v and_o so_o full_o satisfy_v the_o same_o 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compose_v in_o great_a part_n of_o the_o earthy_a corpuscle_n or_o mass_n of_o a_o chaos_n as_o well_o as_o the_o primitive_a earth_n be_v at_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n the_o very_a same_o reason_n assignable_a for_o the_o coalescence_n and_o consolidation_n of_o the_o former_a be_v equal_o to_o be_v suppose_v in_o the_o present_a case_n and_o render_v it_o equal_o reasonable_a with_o the_o other_o and_o if_o the_o dense_n fluid_fw-la or_o any_o part_n or_o steam_n from_o that_o be_v instrumental_a to_o the_o original_a union_n of_o part_n at_o the_o primary_n formation_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o be_v probable_a there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o it_o at_o the_o deluge_n the_o atmosphere_n of_o the_o comet_n and_o the_o fountain_n of_o the_o deep_a be_v both_o capable_a of_o supply_v sufficient_a quantity_n among_o the_o large_a plenty_n of_o their_o watery_a and_o earthy_a mass_n as_o be_v plain_a from_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v neither_o in_o case_n some_o of_o it_o be_v acquire_v by_o the_o mean_v aforementioned_a be_v it_o to_o be_v expect_v that_o we_o ought_v to_o see_v it_o still_o on_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o we_o do_v the_o ocean_n for_o see_v this_o dense_n fluid_a be_v much_o heavy_a than_o water_n or_o earth_n it_o will_v be_v at_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o all_o and_o so_o either_o be_v enclose_v in_o the_o pore_n and_o cavern_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o sediment_n or_o transform_v into_o a_o different_a body_n by_o its_o composition_n with_o the_o earthy_a part_n it_o be_v enclose_v withal_o and_o do_v consolidate_n lxxviii_o these_o strata_n of_o stone_n of_o chalk_n of_o cole_n of_o earth_n or_o whatever_o matter_n they_o consist_v of_o lie_v thus_o each_o upon_o other_o appear_v now_o as_o if_o they_o have_v at_o first_o be_v parallel_n continue_a and_o not_o interrupt_v but_o as_o if_o after_o some_o time_n they_o have_v be_v dislocate_v and_o break_v on_o all_o side_n of_o the_o globe_n have_v be_v elevate_v in_o some_o and_o depress_v in_o other_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o fissure_v and_o breach_n the_o cavern_n and_o grotto_n with_o many_o other_o irregularity_n within_o and_o upon_o our_o present_a earth_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v lxxviii_o when_o the_o sediment_n settle_v down_o gradual_o upon_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o ancient_a earth_n it_o will_v compose_v strata_n or_o layer_n as_o even_o continue_a and_o parallel_v as_o one_o can_v desire_v and_o as_o the_o say_a surface_n do_v permit_v and_o have_v the_o say_a surface_n be_v fix_v and_o unalterable_a this_o evenness_n and_o parallellism_n this_o uniformity_n and_o continuity_n of_o the_o strata_n will_v have_v remain_v unalterable_a also_o to_o this_o day_n but_o since_o as_o we_o have_v former_o show_v the_o entire_a orb_n of_o earth_n be_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o deluge_n crack_v chap_v and_o break_v and_o for_o many_o year_n afterward_o will_v by_o degree_n settle_v and_o compose_v itself_o towards_o its_o former_a figure_n and_o rotundity_n again_o though_o the_o series_n and_o connexion_n of_o the_o strata_n may_v before_o they_o be_v consolidate_v be_v as_o regular_a as_o you_o can_v imagine_v yet_o when_o the_o basis_n or_o foundation_n on_o which_o they_o rest_v and_o the_o surface_n on_o which_o they_o be_v spread_v fail_v by_o degree_n in_o several_a place_n and_o proportion_n by_o the_o rise_n of_o some_o column_n upward_o and_o the_o settle_n of_o other_o downward_o this_o upper_a orb_n or_o crust_n where_o the_o strata_n be_v not_o become_v entire_o solid_a like_a stone_n and_o marble_n must_v follow_v in_o great_a part_n the_o fate_n of_o the_o other_o and_o be_v dislocate_v elevate_v or_o depress_v in_o correspondence_n to_o that_o whereon_o it_o rest_v and_o have_v thereby_o a_o set_a of_o chap_n and_o fissure_v direct_o over-against_o those_o which_o be_v before_o in_o the_o ancient_a earth_n but_o as_o for_o such_o place_n where_o the_o new_a strata_n be_v become_v stony_a or_o solid_a and_o incapable_a of_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o under_o earth_n by_o the_o settle_v downward_o or_o elevation_n of_o its_o immediate_a basis_n the_o primitive_a earth_n those_o cavern_n and_o grotto_n those_o cave_n and_o hollow_n which_o appear_v within_o the_o earth_n or_o its_o mountain_n will_v natural_o arise_v while_o the_o solid_a strata_n like_o beam_n or_o arch_n sustain_v the_o impend_a column_n notwithstanding_o the_o sink_n and_o failure_n of_o their_o immediate_a foundation_n by_o which_o cause_n the_o surface_n and_o upper_a region_n of_o the_o earth_n will_v become_v very_o uneven_a and_o full_a of_o small_a irregularity_n such_o as_o the_o present_a phaenomenon_n assure_v we_o of_o corollary_n 1._o hence_o we_o see_v a_o plain_a reason_n why_o mountainous_a and_o stony_a country_n be_v only_o or_o principal_o hollow_a and_o cavernous_a some_o lesser_a mountain_n be_v perhaps_o occasion_v by_o the_o subsidence_n of_o the_o neighbour_a column_n and_o the_o cavern_n they_o enclose_v thereby_o produce_v and_o the_o solidity_n of_o the_o strata_n be_v the_o proper_a cause_n of_o such_o cavern_n in_o other_o case_n of_o which_o the_o soft_a more_o loose_a and_o pliable_a earth_n be_v according_o incapable_a corollary_n 2._o though_o the_o ancient_a earth_n be_v settle_v and_o become_v uneven_a in_o the_o same_o degree_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o the_o present_a be_v and_o that_o before_o the_o consolidation_n of_o the_o new_a sediment_n yet_o the_o series_n of_o the_o several_a strata_n one_o under_o another_o on_o each_o side_n of_o any_o fissure_n will_v in_o some_o measure_n correspond_v to_o one_o another_o as_o if_o the_o consimilar_v strata_n have_v once_o be_v unite_v and_o have_v afterward_o be_v break_v and_o sink_v down_o unequal_o as_o be_v manifest_a from_o the_o consimilar_v situation_n and_o subsidence_n of_o the_o consimular_a corpuscle_n whereby_o the_o like_a order_n and_o crassitude_n of_o each_o stratum_n may_v be_v still_o preserve_v though_o not_o so_o exact_o as_o if_o the_o sustain_a surface_n have_v be_v even_o and_o smooth_a when_o the_o sediment_n compose_v those_o strata_n and_o the_o fissure_v have_v afterward_o be_v make_v through_o both_o orb_n at_o once_o and_o cause_v such_o inequality_n coral_n 3._o hence_o will_v arise_v mighty_a and_o numerous_a receptacle_n of_o water_n within_o the_o earth_n especial_o in_o the_o mountainous_a part_n thereof_o for_o usual_o where_o a_o solid_a stratum_fw-la sustain_v the_o earth_n above_o while_o the_o part_n beneath_o sink_v low_a and_o thereby_o produce_v a_o cavern_n the_o water_n will_v ouze_v and_o flow_v into_o it_o from_o all_o quarter_n and_o cause_v a_o conflux_n or_o enclose_a sea_n of_o water_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o cavity_n may_v sometime_o communicate_v with_o one_o another_o or_o with_o the_o ocean_n and_o sometime_o contain_v restagnant_fw-la water_n without_o any_o outlet_n all_o which_o be_v very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o present_a phaenomena_n of_o the_o earth_n coral_n 4._o hence_o appear_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o rage_a of_o earthquake_n in_o mountainous_a country_n and_o of_o the_o burst_v forth_o and_o continuation_n of_o volcano_n there_o for_o these_o cavern_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v the_o mountainous_a country_n to_o be_v main_o liable_a to_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v and_o contain_v together_o nitrous_a and_o explosive_a sulphureous_a and_o inflammable_a steam_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o withal_o to_o admit_v the_o air_n to_o fan_v and_o assist_v that_o explosion_n or_o inflammation_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o those_o dreadful_a phaenomena_n in_o our_o present_a earth_n coral_n 5._o if_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o other_o cavern_n than_o these_o account_v for_o just_a now_o and_o take_v date_n from_o the_o deluge_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a there_o be_v few_o or_o no_o volcano_n or_o earthquake_n so_o much_o depend_v on_o they_o before_o the_o flood_n coral_n 6._o in_o case_n what_o have_v be_v or_o may_v farther_o be_v say_v be_v not_o find_v sufficient_a to_o account_v for_o some_o observation_n make_v concern_v the_o inward_a part_n of_o our_o earth_n but_o dr._n woodward_n hypothesis_n of_o the_o disruption_n of_o the_o before_o unite_a strata_n by_o a_o general_a earthquake_n or_o the_o explosive_a force_n of_o the_o steam_n of_o heat_n ascend_v from_o the_o central_n part_n be_v find_v necessary_a such_o a_o supposition_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n disagree_v with_o the_o present_a theory_n for_o when_o the_o subterraneous_a ascend_a steam_n be_v every_o way_n stop_v and_o their_o ordinary_a course_n from_o the_o central_n to_o the_o superficiary_a part_n obstruct_v by_o the_o new_a sediment_n or_o crust_n grow_v fast_o and_o settle_a and_o in_o some_o place_n stony_a and_o impenetrable_a they_o will_v be_v every_o where_o preternatural_o assemble_v especial_o in_o the_o crack_n breach_n and_o fissure_v of_o
second_o cause_n the_o constant_a course_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o circumstance_n of_o humane_a affair_n to_o the_o first_o cause_n the_o ultimate_a spring_n and_o original_a of_o all_o and_o to_o call_v man_n thought_n which_o be_v too_o apt_a to_o terminate_v there_o from_o the_o apparent_a occasion_n to_o the_o invisible_a god_n the_o creator_n governor_n and_o disposer_n of_o the_o whole_a and_o the_o sole_a object_n of_o their_o regard_n and_o adoration_n this_o be_v i_o say_v a_o very_a proper_a and_o reasonable_a procedure_n this_o be_v usual_o observe_v by_o the_o sacred_a penman_n who_o be_v thereby_o peculiar_o distinguish_v from_o profane_a author_n and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o high_a advantage_n in_o morality_n but_o than_o it_o must_v be_v withal_o acknowledge_v that_o this_o create_v great_a difficulty_n in_o the_o present_a case_n and_o make_v it_o very_o hard_a in_o a_o philosophic_a attempt_n of_o this_o nature_n to_o distinguish_v between_o those_o part_n of_o the_o mosaic_a creation_n which_o be_v mechanical_o to_o be_v account_v for_o and_o those_o in_o which_o the_o miraculous_a energy_n of_o god_n almighty_n interpose_v itself_o which_o yet_o if_o ever_o be_v certain_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o this_o case_n where_o a_o new_a world_n be_v to_o be_v form_v and_o a_o wild_a chaos_n reduce_v into_o a_o regular_a beautiful_a and_o permanent_a system_n this_o be_v say_v in_o general_a to_o bespeak_v the_o reader_n be_v candour_n in_o the_o present_a case_n and_o to_o forewarn_v he_o not_o to_o fear_v the_o most_o mechanical_a and_o philosophic_a account_n of_o this_o creation_n as_o if_o thereby_o the_o holy_a scripture_n be_v supersede_v or_o the_o divine_a power_n and_o providence_n exclude_v i_o come_v direct_o to_o the_o point_n before_o we_o and_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o determine_v what_o be_v the_o instance_n of_o the_o extraordinary_a power_n and_o interposition_n of_o god_n in_o this_o whole_a affair_n that_o as_o we_o shall_v present_o see_v how_o orderly_o methodical_a and_o regular_a this_o formation_n be_v so_o we_o may_v beforehand_o be_v due_o sensible_a how_o supernatural_a providential_a and_o divine_v it_o be_v also_o and_o so_o as_o well_o like_a christian_n contemplate_v and_o adore_v the_o omnipotent_a creator_n in_o his_o miraculous_a as_o we_o like_o philosopher_n shall_v attempt_v to_o consider_v and_o remark_n his_o vicegerent_n nature_n in_o her_o mechanical_a operation_n therein_o for_o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v above_o insist_v on_o touch_v the_o frequency_n and_o propriety_n of_o ascribe_v the_o effect_n of_o nature_n to_o the_o divine_a power_n the_o former_a be_v indeed_o nothing_o but_o the_o latter_a act_n according_a to_o fix_a and_o certain_a law_n yet_o because_o more_o have_v be_v common_o and_o may_v just_o be_v suppose_v the_o importance_n of_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n hereto_o relate_v because_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n or_o his_o supernatural_a efficiency_n be_v if_o ever_o to_o be_v reasonable_o expect_v in_o the_o origin_n of_o thing_n and_o that_o in_o a_o peculiar_a and_o remarkable_a manner_n because_o some_o thing_n do_v in_o this_o creation_n be_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o philosophy_n and_o mechanism_n and_o no_o otherwise_o accountable_a but_o by_o the_o infinite_a power_n of_o god_n himself_o because_o the_o day_n of_o creation_n be_v signal_o distinguish_v from_o those_o follow_v in_o which_o god_n be_v say_v to_o have_v rest_v when_o yet_o his_o ordinary_a concurrence_n and_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n be_v continue_v without_o interruption_n and_o must_v therefore_o be_v reckon_v such_o on_o which_o he_o true_o exert_v a_o power_n different_a from_o the_o other_o on_o all_o these_o account_n i_o free_o and_o in_o earnest_n allow_v and_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v a_o peculiar_a power_n and_o extraordinary_a providence_n exercise_v by_o the_o great_a creator_n of_o all_o in_o this_o primitive_a origin_n of_o the_o sublunary_a world_n or_o formation_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o be_v go_v to_o account_v for_o the_o particular_a instance_n i_o shall_v give_v of_o the_o same_o without_o presume_v to_o exclude_v all_o other_o be_v these_o follow_v 1._o the_o creation_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o particular_o of_o that_o of_o the_o earth_n out_o of_o nothing_o be_v without_o doubt_n original_o the_o alone_a and_o immediate_a work_n of_o god_n almighty_n nature_n let_v what_o will_v be_v mean_v by_o that_o name_n can_v have_v no_o hand_n in_o this_o from_o whence_o at_o the_o utmost_a she_o can_v but_o date_n she_o own_o birth_n the_o production_n of_o a_o real_a be_v out_o of_o nothing_o or_o to_o speak_v more_o proper_o the_o primary_n bring_v any_o real_a thing_n into_o be_v be_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n the_o effect_n of_o no_o less_o than_o a_o infinite_a and_o omnipotent_a deity_n i_o have_v already_o own_v this_o to_o be_v 7._o the_o import_n of_o the_o first_o word_n of_o this_o creation_n we_o be_v now_o upon_o in_o the_o beginning_n god_n create_v 1._o the_o heaven_n and_o the_o earth_n and_o i_o think_v it_o be_v here_o no_o improper_a place_n to_o declare_v my_o opinion_n that_o consider_v the_o idea_n and_o nature_n of_o god_n include_v active_a power_n infinite_a perfection_n with_o necessity_n and_o so_o eternity_n of_o existence_n when_o the_o idea_n and_o nature_n of_o matter_n suppose_v entire_a inactivity_n no_o positive_a perfection_n and_o a_o bare_a possibility_n or_o capacity_n of_o existence_n it_o be_v as_o absurd_a and_o unreasonable_a to_o attribute_v eternity_n and_o necessity_n of_o existence_n to_o the_o latter_a as_o it_o be_v rational_a and_o natural_a to_o ascribe_v those_o perfection_n with_o a_o power_n of_o creation_n to_o the_o former_a the_o very_a be_v and_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o the_o property_n and_o power_n of_o matter_n be_v most_o just_o and_o most_o philosophical_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o almighty_a creator_n and_o although_o our_o imagination_n a_o poor_a finite_a limit_v and_o imperfect_a faculty_n be_v unable_a to_o have_v a_o positive_a idea_n of_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o production_n of_o a_o real_a be_v at_o first_o as_o indeed_o it_o be_v sufficient_o strange_a if_o so_o confine_v a_o power_n of_o so_o imperfect_a a_o creature_n shall_v adequate_o reach_v the_o high_a point_n of_o omnipotence_n itself_o yet_o see_v 6._o the_o absurdity_n follow_v the_o eternity_n and_o self-subsistence_n of_o matter_n on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v so_o enormous_a and_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o proper_a creation_n of_o spiritual_a being_n noble_a than_o matter_n such_o as_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v as_o great_a as_o it_o be_v utter_o incredible_a they_o shall_v have_v be_v ab_fw-la aeterno_fw-la too_o for_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v demonstrable_a that_o soul_n be_v immaterial_a i_o think_v it_o be_v far_o more_o reasonable_a to_o rest_v satisfy_v with_o our_o former_a assertion_n that_o god_n do_v true_o bring_v matter_n into_o be_v at_o first_o than_o its_o eternity_n suppose_v to_o make_v only_o the_o modification_n and_o management_n thereof_o the_o province_n of_o the_o almighty_a and_o consequent_o the_o first_o instance_n of_o a_o divine_a efficiency_n with_o relation_n to_o the_o subject_a we_o be_v now_o upon_o and_o the_o high_a of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o original_a production_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o which_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o consist_v or_o the_o proper_a creation_n of_o those_o inferior_a heaven_n and_o of_o that_o earth_n which_o be_v to_o be_v the_o sole_a object_n of_o the_o divine_a operation_n in_o the_o six_o day_n work_n this_o particular_a i_o confess_v do_v not_o so_o proper_o belong_v to_o our_o present_a business_n the_o formation_n of_o the_o chaos_n into_o a_o habitable_a world_n but_o can_v not_o well_o be_v omit_v either_o consider_v in_o itself_o as_o it_o bear_v so_o peculiar_a a_o relation_n to_o our_o present_a purpose_n or_o with_o respect_n to_o that_o misconstruction_n i_o may_v with_o some_o reader_n have_v otherwise_o be_v liable_a to_o but_o i_o proceed_v 2._o the_o change_n of_o the_o course_n and_o orbit_n of_o the_o chaos_n into_o that_o of_o a_o planet_n to_o omit_v the_o former_a annual_a and_o subsequent_a diurnal_a revolution_n which_o though_o equal_o from_o god_n yet_o do_v not_o so_o full_o belong_v to_o this_o place_n or_o the_o place_n of_o the_o earth_n in_o its_o primitive_a circular_a orbit_n at_o its_o proper_a distance_n therein_o to_o revolve_v about_o the_o sun_n be_v either_o a_o instance_n of_o the_o immediate_a power_n or_o at_o least_o of_o the_o peculiar_a providence_n of_o god_n for_o if_o we_o shall_v suppose_v as_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o do_v that_o god_n do_v not_o by_o a_o miraculous_a operation_n remove_v the_o chaos_n or_o comet_n from_o its_o very_a eccentrick_a ellipsis_n to_o that_o circle_n in_o which_o it_o now_o