to_o drink_v as_o the_o last_o mean_v leave_v to_o preserve_v their_o life_n which_o practice_n as_o it_o can_v replenish_v the_o vein_n to_o that_o measure_n it_o already_o empty_v they_o so_o it_o evident_o conclude_v that_o emptiness_n of_o the_o vessel_n be_v not_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o perish_v for_o want_n of_o food_n much_o less_o can_v the_o continuation_n of_o suction_n from_o the_o exhaust_a vessel_n to_o the_o stomach_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o hunger_n for_o first_o such_o hunger_n can_v not_o be_v immediate_o appease_v after_o eat_v the_o vessel_n receive_v no_o part_n thereof_o till_o a_o considerable_a time_n after_o when_o distribution_n begin_v to_o succeed_v concoction_n as_o be_v well_o know_v and_o confess_v second_o it_o will_v appear_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v due_o consider_v it_o that_o the_o vessel_n or_o vein_n be_v then_o full_a when_o the_o stomach_n be_v empty_a &_o è_fw-la contra_fw-la the_o empty_n of_o the_o stomach_n begin_v with_o the_o fill_n of_o the_o gut_n and_o vein_n nor_o shall_v we_o need_v other_o argument_n against_o this_o suction_n though_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o charge_v it_o with_o more_o difficulty_n than_o that_o the_o owner_n of_o it_o will_v be_v force_v to_o prove_v there_o be_v some_o such_o power_n of_o move_v by_o attraction_n draw_v or_o suction_n which_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n than_o it_o appear_v at_o first_o sight_n though_o as_o not_o make_v to_o our_o present_a purpose_n i_o shall_v not_o determine_v aught_o concern_v it_o 3._o in_o confirmation_n of_o this_o our_o assertion_n viz._n that_o the_o concoction_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o fermentation_n it_o will_v not_o bâ—_n amiss_o to_o show_v the_o reason_n of_o some_o circumstance_n of_o it_o and_o first_o concern_v that_o preparation_n which_o meat_n receive_v in_o the_o mouth_n by_o chew_v or_o jaw_v of_o it_o which_o be_v rather_o a_o bruise_a than_o mince_v and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a observation_n that_o flesh_n mince_v very_o small_a be_v of_o much_o hard_a concoction_n than_o if_o eat_v by_o big_a piece_n and_o a_o sufficient_a reason_n be_v withal_o assign_v that_o meat_n mince_v slip_v down_o into_o the_o stomach_n before_o it_o be_v due_o masticated_a or_o chew_v which_o be_v so_o necessary_a a_o antecedent_n of_o concoction_n that_o the_o arabian_a physician_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o he_o that_o chaw_v not_o his_o meat_n well_o hate_v his_o own_o soul_n now_o that_o any_o thing_n bruise_v will_v soon_o after_o corrupt_v be_v evident_a in_o all_o fruit_n which_o will_v soon_o putrisie_n after_o bruise_v than_o if_o they_o be_v cut_v with_o a_o sharp_a knife_n into_o many_o piece_n thus_o a_o flesh-wound_n make_v without_o bruise_v will_v common_o heal_v again_o with_o little_a or_o no_o corruption_n but_o not_o if_o the_o part_n be_v bruise_v at_o the_o same_o time_n thus_o the_o common_a practice_n be_v to_o bruise_v whitloe_n to_o ripen_v and_o break_v they_o the_o soon_o and_o thus_o to_o conclude_v our_o meat_n by_o be_v bruiâ—ed_v become_v of_o much_o easy_a and_o speedy_a concoction_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o nature_n have_v give_v to_o most_o creature_n namely_o dog_n wolf_n swine_n fox_n etc._n etc._n three_o sort_n of_o tooth_n to_o wit_n tusk_n to_o kill_v their_o prey_n with_o sharp_a foretooth_n or_o cutter_n wherewith_o they_o tear_v it_o into_o small_a piece_n and_o last_o grinder_n to_o chew_v and_o bruise_v it_o the_o better_a to_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o stomach_n bird_n seem_v to_o grind_v their_o meat_n in_o their_o gizard_n after_o it_o be_v first_o well_o soak_v in_o their_o crap_n for_o which_o purpose_n they_o pick_v up_o sharp_a stone_n and_o their_o stomach_n be_v make_v of_o two_o large_a muscle_n one_o on_o either_o side_n the_o chief_a instrument_n in_o this_o work_n of_o moliture_n or_o grind_v the_o locusta_n or_o lobster_n have_v his_o tooth_n place_v in_o his_o stomach_n and_o so_o have_v the_o rest_n of_o that_o kind_n which_o they_o employ_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n 4._o our_o next_o observation_n shall_v be_v upon_o two_o rule_n of_o diet_n common_o give_v by_o physician_n the_o one_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o put_v new_a meat_n into_o our_o stomach_n till_o after_o a_o perfect_a digestion_n of_o what_o be_v eat_v the_o meal_n before_o the_o reason_n of_o which_o rule_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a thâ—_n stomach_n shall_v continue_v some_o time_n empty_a that_o so_o the_o fracid_a tincture_n or_o small_a corrupt_v remain_v portion_n of_o the_o former_a meat_n may_v have_v acquire_v its_o due_a acidity_n whereby_o it_o may_v the_o better_o help_v the_o succeed_a fermentation_n or_o concoction_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o if_o you_o shall_v advise_v the_o housewife_n not_o to_o make_v any_o new_a bread_n till_o the_o leven_n be_v grow_v ripe_a or_o sour_a enough_o to_o leven_a and_o ferment_n the_o mass_n of_o dough._n the_o second_o rule_n be_v that_o we_o shall_v leave_v eat_v with_o some_o small_a appetite_n to_o eat_v on_o or_o that_o we_o shall_v rise_v from_o table_n with_o a_o appetite_n the_o reason_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a and_o may_v well_o be_v illustrate_v by_o the_o same_o instance_n which_o be_v that_o it_o be_v requisite_a the_o leven_n shall_v bear_v some_o just_a proportion_n to_o the_o mass_n it_o be_v to_o ferment_n thus_o if_o we_o rise_v with_o a_o appetite_n it_o will_v appear_v that_o we_o have_v not_o overcharge_v this_o ferment_n of_o our_o stomach_n for_o appetite_n be_v as_o be_v say_v a_o sense_n of_o pain_n cause_v by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o this_o acid_a ferment_n it_o follow_v that_o this_o acidity_n be_v not_o yet_o quite_o obscure_v by_o the_o late_a mixture_n of_o good_a and_o consequent_o the_o stomach_n not_o charge_v with_o more_o than_o may_v be_v well_o digest_v at_o once_o by_o 〈◊〉_d and_o these_o be_v rule_n very_o fit_a to_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o by_o those_o which_o be_v of_o a_o more_o robu_v nature_n as_o of_o they_o especial_o who_o have_v weak_a stomach_n and_o find_v themselves_o indispose_v after_o eat_v 5._o it_o be_v further_o advise_v by_o some_o physician_n that_o such_o as_o have_v weak_a stomach_n shall_v forbear_v drink_v till_o they_o have_v near_o dine_v and_o we_o common_o observe_v that_o drink_v just_a before_o dinner_n spoil_v our_o eat_n which_o it_o do_v by_o dilute_v this_o ferment_n of_o the_o stomach_n whereupon_o the_o sense_n of_o pain_n and_o consequent_o hunger_n abate_v very_o much_o or_o quite_o cease_v for_o a_o time_n and_o it_o be_v usual_o see_v that_o they_o who_o be_v great_a drinker_n be_v bad_a trencher-man_n and_o that_o as_o well_o for_o that_o much_o drink_v relax_n the_o tone_n and_o extenuate_v the_o coat_n of_o the_o stomach_n as_o more_o especial_o for_o that_o it_o wash_v away_o by_o little_a and_o little_a all_o this_o fracid_a tincture_n or_o sour_a ferment_n of_o the_o membrane_n thereof_o which_o be_v as_o well_o the_o cause_n of_o concoction_n as_o of_o appetite_n or_o hunger_n 6._o bull_n blood_n drink_v be_v find_v a_o present_a poison_n by_o the_o ancient_n and_o milk_n take_v plentiful_o and_o after_o curdle_v on_o the_o stomach_n have_v often_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o great_a and_o mortal_a surfeit_n the_o reason_n of_o both_o be_v the_o same_o for_o that_o both_o blood_n and_o milk_n be_v curdle_v and_o bring_v into_o one_o hard_a lump_n become_v insuperable_a to_o the_o stomach_n whereas_o if_o the_o same_o be_v suffer_v to_o coagulate_v before_o they_o be_v eat_v and_o break_v into_o small_a part_n they_o will_v have_v no_o such_o effect_n and_o instead_o of_o poison_v will_v afford_v a_o indifferent_a good_a nourishment_n to_o the_o body_n so_o far_o seem_v helmont_n to_o have_v miss_v the_o mark_n when_o he_o say_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o poison_n be_v imago_fw-la irae_fw-la in_o sanguine_a taurino_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o a_o lump_n of_o beef_n or_o a_o piece_n of_o cheese_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n whole_a in_o the_o stomach_n will_v as_o sure_o poison_v if_o not_o more_o effectual_o and_o this_o may_v far_o confirm_v what_o be_v say_v in_o the_o three_o paragraph_n of_o prepare_v our_o food_n by_o chaw_v etc._n etc._n 7._o the_o inward_a membrane_n or_o skin_n of_o the_o gizard_n of_o most_o bird_n especial_o such_o as_o feed_v on_o corn_n prepare_v by_o dry_v and_o powder_v they_o be_v hold_v a_o great_a help_n to_o concoction_n now_o the_o acidity_n of_o they_o be_v very_o manifest_a and_o no_o doubt_n they_o do_v no_o otherwise_o comfort_v our_o stomach_n than_o by_o increase_a and_o corroborate_n that_o ferment_n so_o often_o mention_v thus_o the_o dung_n of_o several_a animal_n prepare_v namely_o of_o wolf_n dog_n peacock_n etc._n
cause_n of_o their_o ascend_n as_o some_o even_o know_v man_n have_v suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v persuade_v but_o because_o such_o body_n former_o heavy_a than_o water_n quantity_n for_o quantity_n and_o consequent_o apt_a to_o sink_v have_v now_o acquire_v a_o large_a dimension_n while_o they_o however_o increase_v not_o their_o weight_n and_o so_o become_v light_a than_o the_o water_n contain_v in_o the_o like_a space_n be_v protrude_v by_o it_o to_o the_o top_n where_o they_o by_o degree_n swell_v yet_o big_a so_o that_o sometime_o i_o have_v see_v a_o dog_n lie_v with_o more_o than_o one_o half_a of_o his_o body_n above_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o water_n and_o it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o happen_v in_o a_o pound_n of_o glass_n metal_n or_o other_o heavy_a material_a which_o in_o a_o solid_a mass_n sink_v to_o the_o bottom_n but_o if_o blow_a or_o wrought_v into_o a_o bottle_n it_o keep_v the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n all_o which_o together_o with_o the_o reason_n be_v well_o enough_o know_v to_o such_o as_o have_v be_v conversant_a in_o statick_a experiment_n 5_o another_o very_a useful_a property_n of_o fermentation_n be_v that_o while_o it_o separate_v all_o heterogeneous_a part_n it_o leave_v the_o basis_n as_o it_o be_v or_o main_a ingredient_n of_o the_o mass_n clear_a and_o limpid_a if_o not_o hinder_v by_o the_o density_n of_o the_o body_n and_o throw_v off_o two_o recrement_n or_o superfluity_n one_o a_o heavy_a descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n the_o other_o of_o a_o light_a more_o frothy_a substance_n which_o take_v its_o place_n at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o liquor_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o wine_n cider_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o other_o fruit_n in_o beer_n make_v with_o barley_n and_o the_o decoction_n of_o other_o grain_n first_o mault_v and_o grow_v this_o happen_v not_o in_o bread_n because_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o mass_n be_v the_o more_o solid_a the_o less_o or_o watery_a parâ—_n take_v its_o flight_n on_o all_o side_n to_o the_o circumference_n though_o somewhat_o more_o slow_o and_o there_o coagulate_v into_o a_o blue_a mould_n 6._o another_o noble_a property_n of_o fermentation_n be_v that_o it_o exalt_v the_o body_n ferment_v to_o what_o perfection_n it_o be_v capable_a of_o but_o than_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o body_n ferment_v be_v of_o such_o a_o consistence_n as_o may_v not_o be_v ferment_v too_o fast_o as_o in_o fruit_n upon_o tree_n or_o if_o thin_a that_o it_o be_v close_o stop_v in_o some_o full_a vessel_n as_o all_o kind_n of_o drink_n or_o if_o oâ—_n 〈◊〉_d middle_a consistence_n that_o it_o be_v often_o stir_v which_o be_v observe_v by_o apothecary_n in_o the_o make_n of_o treacle_n and_o other_o such_o composition_n which_o afterward_o will_v keep_v a_o very_a long_a time_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o that_o spirit_n as_o we_o will_v call_v it_o for_o the_o present_a which_o ferment_n the_o mass_n be_v for_o a_o while_n detain_v either_o by_o the_o tone_n of_o the_o body_n by_o some_o strong_a vessel_n or_o that_o it_o be_v often_o re-effused_n as_o it_o be_v upon_o its_o body_n that_o so_o by_o its_o long_a difficult_a and_o reiterated_a work_n it_o may_v at_o last_o find_v out_o some_o congruity_n among_o the_o less_o heterogeneous_a part_n and_o cause_v a_o kind_n of_o complanation_n of_o the_o whole_a mass_n and_o itself_o with_o less_o reluctancy_n be_v detain_v in_o the_o body_n or_o mass_n 7._o another_o very_a general_n property_n of_o fermentation_n be_v that_o all_o body_n almost_o by_o it_o at_o last_o become_v acide_fw-la as_o be_v manifest_a in_o all_o liquor_n decoction_n of_o flesh_n or_o herb_n electuary_n sirup_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o acidity_n i_o understand_v not_o that_o sour_a taste_n observable_a in_o most_o green_a fruit_n which_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v term_v acerbity_n and_o differ_v as_o much_o from_o what_o we_o here_o speak_v of_o as_o agresta_n the_o juice_n of_o green_a grape_n express_v do_v from_o vinegar_n 8._o in_o the_o next_o place_n let_v we_o brief_o consider_v the_o cause_n of_o fermentation_n the_o most_o immediate_a of_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o air_n contain_v in_o every_o mix_a body_n for_o as_o i_o note_v before_o all_o body_n ferment_v do_v occupy_v a_o large_a room_n than_o they_o do_v before_o fermentation_n which_o can_v be_v due_o ascribe_v to_o any_o other_o ingredient_n in_o mix_a body_n than_o to_o the_o air_n for_o that_o it_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v find_v by_o sufficient_a experiment_n that_o any_o body_n whatsoever_o be_v capable_a of_o rarifaction_n and_o condensation_n or_o dilation_n and_o construction_n beside_o air_n as_o for_o leaf_n gold_n what_o it_o get_v in_o one_o dimension_n it_o lose_v in_o the_o other_o and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o gold_n calcine_v do_v but_o equal_a the_o mass_n they_o be_v make_v of_o no_o more_o than_o if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o impalpable_a powder_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o very_a fine_a file_n the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o water_n evaporate_v by_o heat_n which_o be_v only_o a_o comminution_n of_o it_o into_o exceed_v small_a part_n and_o no_o way_n a_o conversion_n of_o it_o into_o air_n as_o have_v be_v former_o receive_v which_o be_v from_o hence_o evidence_v that_o such_o vapour_n by_o the_o alembic_n be_v again_o reducible_a to_o the_o same_o liquor_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v first_o raise_v viz._n into_o rosewater_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n which_o be_v no_o more_o possible_a if_o they_o have_v be_v real_o convert_v into_o air_n then_o out_o of_o common_a air_n to_o draw_v rose-water_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o if_o water_n or_o milk_n or_o other_o liquor_n take_v up_o more_o room_n when_o boil_a on_o the_o fire_n than_o they_o do_v cold_a it_o be_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o particle_n of_o air_n formerly_z not_o visible_a be_v now_o considerable_o dilate_v so_o as_o to_o become_v observable_a to_o the_o eye_n 9_o as_o the_o air_n contain_v in_o mix_a body_n be_v the_o most_o immediate_a efficient_a cause_n of_o fermentation_n so_o it_o need_v exciting_a and_o actuate_a for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o well_o by_o the_o temper_n and_o tone_n of_o the_o medium_fw-la as_o from_o the_o addition_n of_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a ferment_n as_o of_o leven_a yeast_n renet_n or_o the_o like_a of_o which_o perhaps_o we_o shall_v have_v far_a occasion_n to_o speak_v more_o hereafter_o and_o at_o present_a only_o consider_v how_o the_o medium_fw-la especial_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n excite_v the_o internal_a air_n in_o the_o work_n of_o fermentation_n 10._o by_o the_o tone_n of_o the_o air_n i_o understand_v the_o measure_n of_o its_o rarity_n and_o density_n and_o especial_o its_o reciprocation_n or_o frequent_a access_n and_o recess_n to_o this_o or_o that_o degree_n of_o rarity_n and_o density_n now_o that_o one_o air_n be_v rare_a than_o another_o as_o that_o of_o hill_n then_o that_o of_o the_o valley_n that_o of_o southern_a region_n then_o that_o of_o the_o more_o northern_a be_v i_o think_v a_o undoubted_a truth_n also_o that_o the_o air_n of_o every_o particular_a place_n be_v sometime_o rare_a sometime_o denser_n according_a to_o the_o several_a season_n of_o the_o year_n time_n of_o the_o day_n and_o night_n etc._n etc._n need_v no_o other_o proof_n then_o that_o of_o the_o weatherglass_n by_o the_o temperature_n of_o the_o air_n i_o mean_v its_o degree_n and_o difference_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_a which_o admit_v of_o the_o same_o consideration_n of_o place_n and_o time_n as_o before_o and_o be_v not_o only_o prove_v by_o the_o weatherglass_n but_o even_o by_o sense_n itself_o 11._o the_o manner_n how_o the_o ambient_fw-la work_v upon_o the_o internal_a air_n in_o mix_a body_n be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o weatherglass_n where_o the_o enclose_a air_n be_v rarify_v and_o condense_a heat_a and_o cool_v according_o as_o the_o medium_fw-la be_v affect_v so_o in_o body_n ferment_v especial_o liquor_n the_o imperceptible_a particle_n of_o air_n be_v gentle_o and_o by_o degree_n dilate_v become_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o whole_a mass_n do_v occupy_v more_o and_o more_o room_n or_o increase_v its_o dimension_n under_o the_o same_o weight_n whereupon_o this_o effect_n immediate_o follow_v that_o several_a heterogeneous_a particle_n which_o before_o float_v in_o the_o liquor_n and_o be_v as_o i_o may_v say_v equilibrous_a with_o the_o same_o do_v now_o gentle_o descend_v towards_o the_o bottom_n in_o order_n according_a to_o their_o weight_n the_o small_a particle_n of_o air_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n be_v more_o and_o more_o dilate_a do_v together_o with_o the_o more_o viscous_a part_n of_o the_o liquor_n of_o which_o they_o form_v themselves_o coat_n or_o integument_n gentle_o ascend_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mass_n where_o
they_o make_v that_o frothy_a head_n or_o scum_n observable_a in_o cider_n wine_n beer_n and_o other_o liquor_n and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o natural_a method_n of_o all_o fermentation_n when_o not_o check_v or_o otherwise_o determine_v by_o some_o outward_a circumstance_n and_o this_o also_o seem_v a_o genuine_a reason_n of_o the_o depuration_n and_o of_o the_o cast_n off_o the_o heavy_a and_o light_a recrement_n mention_v before_o n._n 5._o to_o happen_v in_o fermented_a liquor_n 12._o that_o body_n be_v ripen_v and_o acquire_v their_o due_a perfection_n by_o fermentation_n be_v assert_v n._n 6._o but_o in_o such_o case_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o this_o fermentation_n be_v check_v or_o retard_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o be_v there_o mention_v both_o in_o natural_a and_o more_o artificial_a fermentation_n but_o the_o most_o universal_a moderator_n of_o this_o motion_n be_v what_o be_v late_o call_v the_o tone_n of_o air_n as_o well_o as_o its_o temperature_n which_o daily_o and_o hourly_o change_v do_v accelerate_v retard_v check_n and_o put_v backward_o this_o motion_n and_o then_o restore_v it_o again_o by_o which_o various_a and_o oft_o repeat_v course_n the_o part_n be_v comminute_v their_o roughness_n retund_v and_o mitigate_v and_o they_o so_o dispose_v of_o after_o a_o inexplicable_a manner_n as_o conduce_v most_o to_o the_o beauty_n and_o perfection_n of_o the_o body_n ferment_v 13._o this_o dilatation_n and_o constriction_n in_o body_n ferment_v cause_v by_o the_o like_a accident_n of_o the_o ambient_fw-la air_n may_v not_o improper_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o pulse_n in_o animal_n have_v its_o systole_n and_o diastole_n even_o as_o they_o have_v though_o by_o long_a period_n as_o of_o day_n and_o night_n warm_a weather_n and_o cold_a etc._n etc._n and_o from_o hence_o perhaps_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o pulse_n in_o animal_n to_o be_v look_v for_o which_o yet_o as_o foreign_a to_o our_o present_a scope_n we_o here_o inquire_v not_o far_o after_o but_o it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o observe_v with_o common_a experience_n that_o malt_n be_v best_a make_v in_o windy_a weather_n and_o that_o the_o best_a and_o most_o last_a beer_n be_v brew_v in_o march_n and_o september_n windy_a month_n and_o of_o a_o unequal_a temper_n now_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o all_o wind_n be_v move_v by_o gust_n rather_o than_o equal_a flux_n from_o whence_o probable_o it_o be_v that_o the_o sea_n be_v lift_v into_o wave_n as_o it_o be_v number_v to_o we_o the_o several_a impetuous_a stroke_n it_o receive_v from_o the_o wind_n thus_o the_o motion_n of_o all_o animal_n seem_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o snatch_n and_o jerk_n and_o it_o be_v indeed_o a_o great_a question_n among_o school-philosopher_n whether_o any_o local_a motion_n be_v strict_o speak_v continual_a and_o not_o rather_o consist_v of_o short_a motion_n and_o frequent_a rest_n as_o it_o be_v compound_v together_o this_o pulse_n or_o frequent_a change_n in_o the_o tone_n of_o the_o air_n however_o it_o may_v seem_v at_o first_o view_v a_o idle_a or_o over-subtil_a contemplation_n will_v upon_o due_a consideration_n be_v find_v not_o only_o true_a and_o the_o cause_n of_o those_o effect_n assign_v to_o it_o in_o the_o forego_n paragraph_n but_o that_o it_o may_v also_o with_o good_a effect_n be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o physic_n as_o a_o notable_a instrument_n for_o preservation_n of_o health_n and_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v in_o the_o ensue_a discourse_n that_o most_o liquor_n ferment_v especial_o in_o the_o beginning_n conceive_v heat_n and_o become_v warm_a even_o to_o sense_n the_o reason_n may_v be_v partly_o gather_v out_o of_o what_o have_v be_v already_o say_v namely_o that_o the_o small_a particle_n of_o air_n in_o such_o liquor_n become_v dilate_v which_o dilatation_n be_v always_o accompany_v with_o a_o increase_n of_o heat_n they_o mutual_o make_v way_n for_o and_o introduce_v one_o the_o other_o in_o the_o air_n and_o body_n participate_v of_o air_n if_o not_o hinder_v from_o without_o to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v that_o all_o motion_n be_v apt_a to_o beget_v heat_n in_o the_o body_n move_v which_o be_v true_a not_o only_o of_o solid_a body_n though_o more_o eminent_o in_o they_o but_o also_o of_o liquid_a body_n themselves_o thus_o it_o be_v say_v in_o make_v butter_n you_o must_v neither_o make_v too_o much_o at_o once_o nor_o yet_o must_v it_o be_v too_o violent_o beat_v or_o shake_v for_o in_o such_o case_n there_o will_v be_v great_a hazard_n of_o over-heating_a the_o butter_n which_o as_o you_o see_v be_v the_o mere_a effect_n of_o motion_n in_o a_o liquid_a body_n only_o beside_o most_o liquor_n ferment_v abouâ—_n with_o a_o kind_n of_o tartar_n which_o afterwâ—â—â—_n subside_v when_o the_o mass_n begin_v to_o coâ—…_n the_o collision_n of_o who_o rough_a particle_n 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o other_o may_v perhaps_o somewâ—…_n contribute_v to_o the_o production_n of_o this_o heâ—…_n though_o i_o for_o my_o part_n impute_v less_o to_o 〈◊〉_d then_o the_o cause_n before_o assign_v though_o 〈◊〉_d remarkable_a heat_n arise_v in_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la aâ—…sed_v upon_o file_n of_o iron_n or_o silver_n be_v perhâ—…_n best_o make_v out_o by_o the_o collision_n of_o its_o asproâ—…_n part_n against_o those_o of_o the_o say_a metal_n 14._o as_o concern_v particular_a ferment_n i_o shall_v only_o observe_v that_o congenerous_a body_n suffer_v most_o and_o be_v best_a ferment_v by_o their_o own_o proper_a ferment_n namely_o ale_n by_o yeast_n dough_n by_o leven_n milk_n by_o renet_n thus_o apple_n pear_n and_o grape_n and_o general_o all_o fruit_n once_o corrupt_v or_o rot_a do_v more_o easy_o affect_v and_o putrify_v those_o of_o their_o own_o kind_n then_o of_o any_o other_o i_o say_v more_o easy_o for_o they_o will_v though_o with_o more_o difficulty_n and_o after_o a_o long_a time_n corrupt_a fruit_n of_o a_o divers_a kind_n also_o and_o those_o particular_a levens_n beforementioned_a will_v in_o like_a manner_n though_o probable_o not_o so_o natural_o ferment_n â—ther_n body_n of_o who_o kind_n they_o be_v not_o â—…s_o yeast_n will_v ferment_n doughty_n which_o yet_o 〈◊〉_d something_o congenerous_a to_o it_o as_o proâ—…ng_v itself_o original_o from_o corn_n or_o 〈◊〉_d and_o white_n of_o egg_n beaâ—…_n up_o 〈◊〉_d snowy_a froth_n will_v indifferent_o supply_v â—…ant_n of_o yeast_n in_o either_o wort_n or_o doughty_n â—…am_v very_o persuade_v that_o the_o yesty_n 〈◊〉_d which_o may_v be_v take_v off_o the_o top_n of_o 〈◊〉_d run_v drill_v of_o water_n will_v effect_v â—…me_v mingle_v with_o doughty_n unless_o perâ—…_n it_o be_v not_o viscous_a enough_o wherein_o it_o â—…ms_v only_o to_o differ_v from_o the_o white_n of_o egg_n beat_v as_o be_v say_v and_o it_o be_v worth_a the_o try_v to_o understand_v whether_o a_o mass_n of_o doughty_n make_v with_o flower_n and_o snow_n only_o will_v need_v any_o other_o raise_v or_o leven_n i_o have_v read_v that_o in_o the_o country_n about_o parma_n and_o piacenza_n whence_o those_o so_o much_o value_v parmesan_n cheese_n come_v the_o people_n make_v use_v of_o snow_n instead_o of_o renet_n this_o instance_n however_o of_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n beat_v may_v serve_v very_o well_o to_o illustrate_v our_o position_n concern_v the_o fermentation_n of_o body_n by_o the_o dilatation_n and_o constriction_n of_o its_o aereous_a particle_n as_o also_o the_o knede_n of_o doughty_n and_o shake_v of_o liquor_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o knede_v too_o the_o better_a to_o make_v they_o rise_v and_o work_v will_v notable_o confirm_v what_o we_o say_v of_o the_o tone_n of_o the_o air_n its_o frequent_a alteration_n and_o of_o windy_a weather_n how_o much_o they_o conduce_v to_o the_o better_a fermentation_n of_o most_o body_n 15._o note_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o the_o juice_n of_o most_o fruit_n do_v soon_o after_o expression_n acquire_v a_o strong_a fermentation_n seem_v to_o be_v this_o that_o not_o only_o the_o liquor_n be_v now_o more_o at_o liberty_n then_o when_o mix_v with_o the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o fruit_n but_o likewise_o that_o the_o airy_a particle_n lay_v very_o much_o compress_v in_o the_o fruit_n every_o particular_a grape_n cherry_n and_o apple_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o little_a bottle_n which_o as_o we_o see_v if_o well_o stop_v hinder_v the_o work_n of_o ale_n or_o wine_n but_o once_o open_v the_o liquor_n straightway_o ferment_n and_o swell_v very_o impetuous_o the_o compress_a air_n forcible_o dilate_v itself_o and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o fruit_n a_o little_a eat_v by_o the_o bird_n or_o snail_n will_v ripen_v much_o fast_a than_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v enter_v upon_o but_o then_o the_o taste_n will_v not_o be_v altogether_o so_o generous_a and_o sprightly_a thus_o apple_n and_o pear_n gather_v green_a and_o hoard_a ripen_v
be_v what_o the_o physician_n call_v the_o myurus_fw-la or_o mouse-tail_n for_o that_o its_o diadrome_n or_o difference_n between_o great_a and_o least_o expansion_n do_v continual_o become_v less_o and_o less_o even_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o pendulum_n once_o remove_v from_o the_o perpendicular_a which_o continue_v their_o motion_n for_o a_o long_a time_n after_o the_o hand_n be_v from_o they_o that_o first_o set_v they_o a-work_o at_o least_o this_o ebullition_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n seem_v not_o a_o little_a to_o contribute_v to_o the_o continuation_n and_o strengthen_n of_o this_o pulsive_a motion_n in_o contemplation_n of_o this_o orgasmus_fw-la or_o fury_n as_o i_o may_v call_v it_o in_o the_o blood_n issue_v out_o of_o the_o lung_n and_o now_o to_o be_v distribute_v into_o all_o part_n of_o the_o body_n nature_n contrive_v the_o artery_n with_o thick_a and_o double_a coat_n the_o better_a to_o contain_v it_o whereas_o the_o vein_n design_v for_o the_o carry_v it_o back_o again_o to_o the_o heart_n at_o what_o time_n the_o blood_n be_v very_o much_o cool_v and_o tame_v be_v only_o make_v of_o single_a membrane_n as_o be_v sufficient_a now_o to_o hold_v it_o and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o difference_n between_o arterial_a and_o venal_a blood_n 5._o it_o seem_v of_o all_o other_o opinion_n the_o most_o probable_a that_o the_o blood_n when_o arrive_v at_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o small_a artery_n be_v there_o shed_v upon_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o fleshy_a part_n of_o every_o muscle_n each_o muscle_n have_v the_o proportion_n or_o likeness_n of_o one_o of_o the_o quarter_n or_o acetabula_fw-la in_o a_o orange_n or_o a_o lemon_n upon_o the_o compression_n of_o which_o either_o by_o local_a or_o tonical_a motion_n it_o be_v not_o hard_a to_o conceive_v how_o the_o blood_n be_v again_o force_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o vein_n and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n have_v every_o muscle_n its_o particular_a membrane_n and_o thus_o we_o find_v that_o blood_n issue_v forth_o upon_o prick_v the_o flesh_n in_o any_o place_n although_o it_o can_v be_v imagine_v we_o shall_v always_o prick_v a_o vein_n or_o artery_n or_o we_o must_v conclude_v there_o be_v nothing_o else_o in_o flesh_n but_o a_o multitude_n of_o capillar_n vein_n and_o artery_n which_o be_v absurd_a to_o be_v assert_v 6._o to_o make_v short_a life_n itself_o be_v but_o a_o continuation_n of_o this_o vigorous_a fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v so_o long_o maintain_v as_o the_o mass_n of_o blood_n be_v keep_v hot_a and_o circulate_v through_o the_o vein_n and_o artery_n and_o if_o do_v by_o those_o mean_n and_o in_o that_o manner_n which_o be_v suitable_a to_o nature_n so_o long_o the_o body_n be_v in_o perfect_a health_n if_o it_o be_v too_o violent_o ferment_v or_o move_v it_o do_v in_o general_a become_v the_o cause_n of_o fever_n and_o other_o acute_a disease_n as_o contrariwise_o if_o the_o fermentation_n be_v too_o weak_a from_o thence_o all_o chronical_a disease_n take_v their_o original_n and_o that_o particular_o according_a to_o the_o several_a irregularity_n that_o may_v happen_v either_o in_o excess_n or_o defect_n in_o this_o fermentation_n and_o circular_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n we_o descend_v not_o now_o to_o particular_n the_o most_o we_o aim_v at_o in_o this_o treatise_n be_v but_o a_o general_a method_n either_o of_o prevent_v or_o cure_v disease_n after_o a_o way_n not_o yet_o treat_v of_o 7._o since_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n it_o have_v be_v the_o opinion_n of_o many_o great_a assertous_a of_o it_o that_o where_o the_o indication_n be_v of_o let_v blood_n it_o matter_n not_o out_o of_o what_o vein_n it_o be_v take_v provide_v so_o many_o ounce_n be_v let_v out_o as_o the_o disease_n require_v and_o this_o their_o assertion_n be_v make_v probable_a by_o many_o argument_n allege_v by_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n and_o but_o for_o the_o tonical_a motion_n of_o the_o habit_n of_o our_o body_n will_v be_v as_o great_a a_o truth_n as_o any_o be_v in_o physic_n but_o the_o tonical_a motion_n of_o the_o part_n once_o admit_v we_o must_v likewise_o grant_v that_o those_o part_n will_v empty_v themselves_o first_o that_o lie_v near_a to_o the_o incision_n as_o well_o for_o that_o there_o be_v less_o strength_n require_v to_o force_v any_o liquor_n to_o a_o short_a than_o a_o long_a distance_n as_o also_o because_o the_o more_o remote_a part_n or_o muscle_n do_v exercise_v a_o kind_n of_o antipraxia_n or_o contranitency_n and_o so_o become_v of_o mutual_a impediment_n one_o to_o the_o other_o whereas_o the_o near_a part_n do_v almost_o immediate_o discharge_v themselves_o upon_o the_o orifice_n or_o incision_n 8._o from_o this_o tonical_a motion_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n it_o happen_v that_o any_o particular_a part_n be_v sometime_o preternatural_o swell_v either_o from_o a_o stroke_n the_o application_n of_o cupping-glass_n or_o general_o any_o other_o cause_n which_o may_v weaken_v the_o tone_n of_o the_o part_n for_o in_o such_o case_n the_o heart_n continue_v its_o motion_n for_o the_o distribution_n of_o the_o mass_n of_o humour_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o more_o of_o they_o will_v pass_v into_o that_o part_n where_o least_o resistance_n be_v make_v than_o otherwise_o will_v have_v happen_v have_v the_o part_n continue_v in_o its_o natural_a tone_n and_o vigour_n 9_o from_o hence_o likewise_o the_o reason_n be_v to_o be_v seek_v how_o it_o happen_v in_o let_v blood_n that_o so_o large_a a_o quantity_n shall_v in_o so_o small_a a_o time_n issue_n out_o at_o the_o incision_n make_v in_o one_o vein_n and_o that_o perhaps_o none_o of_o the_o large_a for_o if_o we_o due_o consider_v how_o quick_o a_o man_n may_v bleed_v to_o death_n by_o the_o open_n for_o instance_n of_o a_o vein_n in_o his_o arm_n we_o must_v conclude_v that_o the_o blood_n pass_v not_o much_o fast_o through_o the_o heart_n than_o it_o do_v at_o the_o same_o time_n out_o at_o the_o orifice_n in_o his_o arm_n and_o that_o consequent_o there_o be_v but_o little_a blood_n receive_v during_o this_o evacuation_n into_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n which_o do_v then_o by_o its_o tone_n discharge_v itself_o into_o the_o great_a vein_n of_o its_o plethora_n or_o superfluous_a blood_n which_o return_v again_o from_o the_o heart_n towards_o the_o habit_n the_o great_a part_n take_v its_o way_n to_o the_o part_n where_o the_o incision_n be_v make_v it_o find_v there_o no_o other_o opposition_n than_o what_o it_o have_v while_o it_o be_v travasated_a from_o the_o artery_n into_o the_o vein_n through_o the_o smallness_n of_o their_o mouth_n which_o yet_o be_v in_o part_n recompense_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o they_o now_o if_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o that_o in_o half_a a_o hour_n a_o man_n may_v bleed_v to_o death_n or_o thereabouts_o if_o a_o vein_n in_o the_o arm_n be_v keep_v open_a and_o that_o there_o will_v in_o such_o case_n be_v about_o one_o half_a of_o his_o blood_n let_v out_o compute_v what_o be_v likewise_o contain_v in_o the_o capillar_n vessel_n and_o what_o remain_v in_o the_o habit_n of_o the_o body_n it_o will_v follow_v either_o that_o the_o whole_a mass_n be_v complete_o circulate_v twenty_o four_o time_n in_o twenty_o four_o hour_n or_o a_o natural_a day_n which_o seem_v a_o little_a too_o often_o or_o that_o the_o blood_n circulate_v much_o fast_o while_o a_o vein_n be_v breathe_v than_o at_o other_o time_n which_o be_v not_o improbable_a or_o that_o a_o man_n may_v continue_v bleed_v long_a than_o half_a a_o hour_n which_o be_v not_o so_o likely_a or_o that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o such_o case_n of_o bleed_v to_o death_n one_o full_a half_a of_o the_o mass_n let_v out_o all_o which_o may_v deserve_v a_o more_o exact_a scrutiny_n but_o must_v now_o be_v leave_v to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o experiment_n of_o such_o as_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o dissection_n of_o live_a animal_n 10._o it_o be_v frequent_o see_v in_o horse_n that_o upon_o long_a and_o much_o labour_n they_o lose_v the_o sight_n of_o their_o eye_n nay_o i_o have_v know_v some_o horse_n that_o have_v lose_v one_o or_o both_o eye_n with_o one_o day_n over-straining_a either_o by_o draught_n or_o course_n and_o so_o become_v blind_a of_o a_o sudden_a and_o then_o we_o common_o say_v they_o have_v draw_v their_o eye_n out_o but_o how_o the_o eye_n shall_v suffer_v or_o what_o part_n they_o take_v in_o the_o labour_n or_o violent_a exercise_n of_o the_o body_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o make_v out_o unless_o by_o this_o tonical_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n which_o now_o become_v much_o strengthen_v by_o the_o violent_a local_a motion_n either_o in_o draw_v or_o run_v whereby_o the_o muscle_n