Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bring_v great_a king_n 3,018 5 3.5536 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A75448 An Answer to tvvo Danish papers the one called Jus feciale armatae Daniae, the other, A manifest / faithfully translated out of the Latine original, which was published by the King of Swedens command. 1658 (1658) Wing A3456A; ESTC R42650 44,468 62

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treacherous_a design_n and_o false_a colour_n whereof_o without_o question_n they_o understand_v by_o this_o time_n since_o they_o find_v the_o incommodity_n of_o a_o war_n so_o rash_o bring_v upon_o they_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o dane_n danger_n and_o charge_n ●encreased_v upon_o they_o for_o defence_n against_o eruption_n and_o run_a invasion_n and_o that_o the_o dane_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o all_o these_o mischief_n and_o see_v a_o deliverance_n from_o these_o misery_n can_v be_v hope_v but_o by_o a_o end_n of_o the_o danish_a vexation_n they_o will_v think_v it_o concern_v they_o to_o oppose_v their_o attempt_n the_o more_o vigorous_o we_o do_v not_o add_v with_o what_o fallacious_a and_o vain_a ostentation_n these_o thing_n be_v write_v by_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n while_o every_o one_o see_v the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o his_o own_o subject_n groan_v under_o far_o great_a burden_n and_o inconvenience_n that_o they_o live_v almost_o without_o justice_n liberty_n or_o a_o competency_n of_o livelihood_n subject_n to_o the_o ambition_n and_o avarice_n of_o a_o few_o sigh_v and_o pant_v after_o better_a thing_n but_o while_o the_o war_n last_v expect_v little_a support_n and_o no_o relief_n from_o he_o and_o when_o it_o be_v end_v nothing_o but_o that_o tyranny_n and_o slavery_n which_o he_o have_v long_o aim_v at_o at_o last_o a_o pretence_n be_v rake_v out_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o past_a with_o the_o dantzicker_n when_o yet_o nothing_o can_v be_v pick_v from_o thence_o that_o be_v not_o justifiable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o deserve_o inflict_v upon_o they_o nothing_o that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n can_v pretend_v with_o equity_n to_o vindicate_v by_o arm_n without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o public_a the_o counsel_n of_o sweden_n declare_v as_o much_o by_o their_o letter_n write_v by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o counsel_n of_o denmark_n in_o the_o year_n 1656._o 41._o 1656._o n._n 41._o to_o which_o he_o reply_v 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at_o another_o branch_n of_o the_o same_o river_n yet_o be_v there_o nothing_o commit_v in_o that_o particular_a which_o do_v in_o the_o least_o swerve_v from_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o war._n the_o reproof_n of_o this_o liberty_n grant_v to_o every_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n seem_v strange_a since_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v always_o use_v it_o when_o they_o be_v engage_v in_o war_n and_o he_o that_o reign_v at_o present_a do_v use_v it_o against_o city_n and_o territory_n situate_v in_o germany_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o empire_n which_o he_o do_v not_o only_o exclude_v from_o freedom_n of_o trade_n but_o oppress_v they_o with_o depredation_n and_o great_a suffering_n both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o terrify_v they_o with_o the_o fear_n of_o great_a when_o before_o the_o last_o truce_n sweden_n wage_v war_n with_o the_o polander_n the_o sea_n lie_v before_o the_o city_n be_v possess_v passage_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n block_v up_o great_a custom_n impose_v and_o yet_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o other_o king_n and_o state_n of_o europe_n do_v then_o make_v that_o quarrel_n they_o nor_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o the_o common_a cause_n only_o one_o or_o two_o desire_v some_o particular_a thing_n for_o the_o liberty_n of_o their_o own_o nation_n and_o when_o thing_n return_v to_o their_o former_a posture_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n nothing_o be_v offer_v further_o in_o opposition_n thereunto_o much_o less_o be_v that_o judge_v to_o be_v a_o cause_n of_o disturbance_n or_o a_o unjust_a hindrance_n of_o traffic_n it_o be_v certain_o fresh_a in_o the_o memory_n of_o many_o yet_o alive_a how_o the_o most_o glorious_a king_n gustavus_n the_o great_a interdict_a commerce_n not_o only_o with_o dantzick_n but_o with_o other_o city_n also_o under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n by_o edict_n publish_v and_o set_v up_o in_o every_o place_n those_o that_o be_v concern_v not_o gainsay_v this_o proceed_n because_o they_o have_v always_o do_v the_o same_o as_o well_o they_o may_v by_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o nation_n how_o this_o man_n father_n christian_n the_o four_o judge_v otherwise_o both_o of_o the_o justice_n of_o such_o action_n and_o their_o suitableness_n with_o friendship_n we_o have_v draw_v up_o several_a evidence_n when_o he_o have_v war_n in_o germany_n and_o disinherit_v his_o own_o power_n to_o withstand_v the_o imperialist_n then_o aim_v at_o the_o mastery_n of_o the_o sea_n he_o invite_v the_o most_o invincible_a king_n by_o letter_n write_v the_o 12._o of_o september_n 1627._o 43._o 1627._o n._n 43._o that_o with_o his_o fleet_n he_o will_v watch_v over_o the_o port_n of_o the_o city_n of_o germany_n lie_v upon_o the_o baltic_a sea_n and_o in_o exchange_n for_o that_o courtesy_n free_o offer_v both_o his_o help_n and_o a_o prohibition_n against_o the_o navigation_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o dantzicker_n he_o set_v forth_o a_o proclamation_n the_o 25._o of_o march_n 1628._o forbid_v all_o commerce_n and_o navigation_n to_o and_o with_o that_o city_n under_o pain_n of_o confiscation_n of_o ship_n and_o good_n 44._o good_n n._n 44._o then_o by_o other_o letter_n of_o the_o 14._o of_o may_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 45._o year_n n._n 45._o he_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o ship_n go_v to_o or_o come_v from_o dantzick_n whether_o it_o belong_v to_o that_o or_o any_o other_o place_n to_o sail_v come_v or_o pass_v in_o or_o upon_o the_o stream_n of_o his_o dominion_n if_o the_o customer_n of_o sweden_n do_v not_o by_o their_o pass_n signify_v that_o custom_n be_v pay_v in_o consequence_n whereof_o be_v give_v commission_n to_o seize_v upon_o such_o ship_n and_o good_n as_o far_o as_o his_o power_n and_o command_v reach_v that_o which_o the_o father_n approve_v by_o the_o law_n of_o war_n and_o as_o a_o good_a friend_n and_o neighbour_n assist_v the_o son_n have_v make_v a_o cause_n of_o war_n which_o can_v be_v just_a if_o the_o law_n of_o war_n have_v any_o force_n but_o what_o right_o can_v he_o have_v to_o forbid_v that_o such_o action_n shall_v be_v do_v even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o nation_n against_o a_o city_n in_o arm_n he_o complain_v that_o his_o custom_n be_v decrease_v by_o that_o mean_n but_o as_o yet_o there_o appear_v no_o such_o right_n in_o those_o very_a custom_n that_o their_o diminution_n shall_v warrant_v the_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o other_o beside_o care_n be_v take_v that_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v diminish_v for_o there_o be_v leave_v a_o freedom_n of_o trade_n insert_v the_o second_o time_n into_o the_o agreement_n of_o elbing_n if_o that_o prove_v without_o effect_n the_o fault_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o stubbornness_n of_o the_o citizen_n and_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o dane_n not_o upon_o the_o king_n of_o swedens_fw-fr intention_n if_o the_o dane_n receive_v any_o disadvantage_n thereby_o it_o be_v submit_v to_o judgement_n for_o give_v reparation_n if_o any_o damage_n 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this_o principle_n will_v be_v a_o occasion_n and_o pretence_n of_o hostility_n against_o all_o man_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o tacit_a submission_n to_o their_o arbitrement_n of_o peace_n and_o war_n to_o the_o infinite_a wrong_n and_o prejudice_n of_o the_o european_a world_n from_o whence_o they_o will_v proceed_v to_o a_o lust_a desire_n of_o prescribe_v and_o limit_v navigation_n and_o commerce_n whilst_o other_o be_v at_o war_n of_o giving_z law_n to_o king_n and_o state_n of_o take_v away_o and_o hinder_v their_o liberty_n and_o all_o right_n of_o war_n that_o which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o 42._o article_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o bremsbro_n 46._o bremsbro_n n._n 46._o concern_v this_o city_n afford_v nothing_o to_o move_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o a_o just_a indignation_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o the_o right_n of_o war_n be_v exercise_v upon_o a_o city_n subject_a and_o aid_v to_o the_o polander_n that_o place_n have_v no_o obligation_n to_o assist_v or_o 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that_o which_o be_v first_o lay_v down_o that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o sweden_n to_o begin_v war_n without_o warning_n in_o the_o record_n of_o time_n there_o be_v not_o a_o few_o example_n extant_a of_o war_n proclaim_v even_o against_o the_o dane_n if_o ever_o it_o be_v omit_v there_o be_v reason_n for_o it_o since_o neither_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n require_v it_o always_o as_o necessary_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o need_n of_o it_o either_o when_o wrong_n be_v do_v which_o nothing_o but_o take_v of_o arm_n can_v right_v or_o that_o blow_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v give_v which_o must_v be_v prevent_v by_o a_o quick_a providence_n the_o aggressor_n denounce_v the_o war_n and_o he_o be_v beforehand_o in_o send_v the_o defiance_n who_o make_v the_o necessity_n of_o repel_v the_o adversary_n and_o defend_v ourselves_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o last_o war_n with_o denmark_n although_o even_o then_o proclaim_v be_v not_o altogether_o forbear_v it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o experience_n that_o they_o call_v this_o a_o barbarous_a and_o turkish_a proceed_v it_o may_v with_o more_o reason_n be_v call_v danish_a when_o late_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n before_o any_o solemn_a find_v of_o trumpet_n use_v violence_n and_o hostility_n upon_o the_o swedish_n ship_n and_o subject_n then_o they_o say_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o fear_v now_o what_o have_v be_v do_v heretofore_o but_o how_o can_v they_o fear_v unless_o they_o have_v do_v those_o thing_n now_o which_o deserve_v the_o justice_n of_o revenge_n heretofore_o whereof_o true_o they_o make_v themselves_o both_o conscious_a and_o guilty_a by_o this_o very_a objection_n that_o panic_n fear_v of_o their_o subject_n which_o be_v mention_v show_v not_o its_o effect_n before_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v open_o take_v arm_n so_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o his_o action_n nor_o from_o any_o of_o the_o swede_n after_o his_o injury_n and_o affront_n put_v upon_o a_o warlike_a nation_n no_o man_n can_v expect_v so_o long_a a_o forbearance_n and_o impunity_n but_o ever_o one_o may_v wonder_v with_o what_o patience_n gentleness_n and_o courtesy_n that_o nation_n labour_v though_o in_o vain_a for_o peace_n and_o friendship_n they_o allege_v something_o of_o a_o debate_n and_o persuasion_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o dane_n but_o without_o proof_n if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v it_o become_v harmless_a and_o end_v without_o effect_n the_o event_n make_v it_o clear_a that_o the_o counsel_n incline_v not_o to_o that_o opinion_n who_o if_o they_o have_v have_v as_o good_a a_o will_n as_o they_o want_v neither_o cause_n nor_o power_n certain_o it_o have_v be_v both_o near_o and_o easy_a for_o they_o to_o fall_v upon_o he_o danes_n then_o upon_o the_o polander_n whoever_o shall_v observe_v in_o what_o manner_n they_o have_v prejudice_v and_o abuse_v the_o kingdom_n and_o its_o inhabitant_n will_v believe_v we_o have_v cause_n enough_o to_o prosecute_v our_o defence_n by_o the_o sword_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o chancellor_n word_n reflect_v upon_o that_o if_o ever_o they_o be_v speak_v but_o since_o nothing_o bathe_v be_v hitherto_o attempt_v by_o force_n and_o arm_n they_o claim_v another_o interpretation_n and_o furnish_v a_o strong_a argument_n of_o a_o purpose_n to_o maintain_v peace_n and_o covenant_n then_o to_o strike_v fear_n into_o any_o one_o which_o neither_o may_v be_v sufficient_o ground_v upon_o the_o word_n of_o i_o know_v not_o who_o imply_v a_o intent_n to_o make_v up_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o polish_v war_n upon_o denmark_n such_o language_n may_v haply_o fall_v either_o from_o freedom_n of_o private_a discourse_n or_o from_o the_o observation_n of_o what_o the_o dane_n be_v contrive_v or_o from_o the_o conjecture_n of_o that_o necessary_a defence_n which_o will_v follow_v thereupon_o but_o how_o do_v it_o advantage_n this_o case_n to_o charge_v the_o covenant_n of_o bremsbro_n with_o injustice_n a_o absurd_a accusation_n and_o void_a of_o all_o appearance_n of_o right_n when_o the_o dane_n at_o that_o time_n deserve_v far_o worse_o for_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v &_o the_o damage_n they_o have_v cause_v when_o it_o be_v just_a to_o impose_v such_o term_n by_o the_o law_n of_o victory_n when_o of_o those_o place_n that_o be_v get_v by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o sword_n a_o few_o only_o retain_v more_o be_v restore_v when_o the_o agreement_n be_v solemn_o ratify_v when_o ten_o year_n silence_n have_v confirm_v and_o consecrate_v then_o among_o the_o monument_n of_o friendship_n when_o the_o dane_n owe_v their_o safety_n and_o quietness_n to_o nothing_o else_o ever_o since_o nay_o it_o be_v well_o know_v and_o will_v be_v make_v good_a out_o of_o the_o danish_a record_n that_o the_o commissioner_n who_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n on_o his_o part_n appoint_v for_o that_o treaty_n have_v power_n to_o yield_v up_o many_o more_o territory_n namely_o schoneland_n and_o other_o place_n so_o that_o it_o be_v manifest_a he_o be_v willing_a to_o part_v from_o more_o than_o he_o do_v to_o buy_v a_o peace_n and_o it_o will_v become_v the_o dane_n better_a to_o render_v thanks_o and_o praise_n for_o swedens_fw-fr moderation_n in_o so_o great_a good_a fortune_n then_o to_o complain_v of_o quit_v less_o than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v content_a to_o do_v hence_o they_o have_v no_o ground_n of_o fear_n if_o they_o have_v persist_v in_o that_o faith_n with_o which_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v bind_v while_o they_o themselves_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o breach_n they_o endeavour_v to_o arreign_a sweden_n for_o it_o not_o only_o without_o any_o proof_n at_o all_o but_o without_o probability_n to_o pitch_v upon_o any_o particular_a action_n but_o they_o be_v convict_v thereof_o by_o the_o confession_n they_o make_v of_o those_o wound_n of_o past_a hostility_n not_o yet_o cure_v and_o confirm_v the_o memory_n and_o smartness_n whereof_o they_o promise_v to_o bury_v and_o extinguish_v in_o a_o firm_a peace_n but_o with_o what_o integrity_n the_o world_n now_o see_v when_o their_o present_a action_n declare_v they_o only_o lay_v it_o up_o in_o a_o sullen_a mind_n and_o always_o intend_v a_o revenge_n the_o example_n of_o the_o popish_a war_n be_v vain_o allege_v to_o strike_v a_o terror_n upon_o the_o dane_n unless_o they_o will_v acknowledge_v themselves_o like_o they_o partner_n of_o their_o enmity_n and_o guilty_a the_o just_a and_o necessary_a cause_n of_o that_o engagement_n be_v elsewhere_o set_v forth_o and_o prove_v already_o it_o be_v a_o weak_a and_o senseless_a objection_n that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n labour_v now_o to_o disapprove_v that_o which_o he_o open_o approve_v before_o by_o wish_v good_a success_n and_o hint_v some_o other_o particular_n certain_o when_o he_o be_v acquaint_v wih_o the_o motive_n thereunto_o in_o a_o friendly_a way_n he_o show_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o gesture_n that_o import_v a_o dislike_n as_o long_o as_o the_o arm_n of_o sweden_n be_v employ_v there_o denmark_n have_v reason_n to_o think_v itself_o the_o more_o secure_a nor_o ought_v there_o to_o be_v any_o fear_n when_o that_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o a_o end_n because_o their_o security_n as_o a_o mutual_a benefit_n of_o friend_n will_v stand_v more_o steadfast_a then_o upon_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n of_o amity_n but_o beside_o what_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o compunction_n of_o their_o own_o ulcerate_v conscience_n all_o other_o thing_n that_o be_v forcible_o draw_v into_o argument_n of_o fear_n be_v vain_a and_o groundless_a he_o that_o look_v more_o narrow_o will_v find_v that_o it_o be_v mere_a envy_n against_o the_o acquisition_n and_o enlargement_n get_v by_o the_o prosperous_a arm_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o against_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o naiton_n that_o make_v up_o the_o alpha_n and_o omega_n of_o their_o quarrel_n while_o they_o reflect_v but_o little_a upon_o that_o piety_n which_o shall_v teach_v they_o to_o judge_v aright_o and_o attribute_v the_o successful_a issue_n of_o war_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n as_o one_o that_o give_v sentence_n from_o above_o the_o lord_n of_o host_n but_o although_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o cause_n of_o fear_v upon_o what_o account_n can_v war_n be_v derive_v from_o thence_o fear_n give_v we_o no_o right_n but_o to_o prepare_v by_o way_n of_o caution_n or_o if_o violence_n be_v offer_v by_o way_n of_o defence_n the_o licence_n which_o the_o new_a danish_a law_n of_o arm_n maintain_v of_o break_v in_o upon_o another_o man_n possession_n of_o tie_v their_o horse_n as_o they_o say_v to_o their_o neighbour_n hedge_n be_v as_o improper_o apply_v where_o there_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o resist_v and_o where_o all_o be_v peaceable_o and_o friendly_a as_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o general_a right_n of_o the_o world_n they_o that_o be_v true_o possess_v with_o fear_n be_v allow_v no_o more_o
than_o to_o provide_v harmless_a remedy_n for_o their_o security_n be_v condemn_v if_o they_o oppose_v present_a force_n against_o a_o future_a danger_n and_o undertake_v certain_a enmity_n upon_o doubtful_a susption_n cicero_n who_o be_v otherwise_o learned_a in_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n than_o the_o dane_n be_v also_o of_o another_o opinion_n who_o ever_o decree_v this_o say_v he_o or_o how_o can_v it_o be_v grant_v to_o any_o man_n without_o the_o danger_n of_o all_o to_o have_v right_a and_o law_n to_o kill_v he_o by_o who_o he_o say_v he_o be_v afraid_a that_o he_o may_v be_v kill_v himself_o there_o can_v be_v allege_v or_o show_v the_o least_o syllable_n of_o threaten_v much_o less_o any_o appearance_n of_o hostility_n from_o the_o swede_n before_o the_o dane_n draw_v their_o sword_n whatsoever_o be_v object_v consist_v in_o bare_a jealousy_n only_o far_o from_o any_o offence_n or_o from_o such_o a_o danger_n as_o can_v deserve_v a_o repulse_n by_o a_o violent_a hand_n but_o that_o be_v not_o all_o that_o the_o dane_n be_v fearful_a they_o go_v on_o to_o reproach_v the_o swede_n as_o injurious_a against_o they_o they_o begin_v with_o their_o claim_n lay_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o bremen_n and_o bishopric_n of_o verden_n the_o relation_n to_o whereof_o we_o shall_v fetch_v from_o its_o very_a first_o ground_n these_o province_n be_v free_v from_o the_o enemy_n garrison_n by_o the_o glorious_a valour_n of_o gustaf_n the_o great_a while_o he_o wage_v the_o german_a war_n be_v reduce_v under_o the_o swedish_n power_n only_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o revenue_n thereof_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o archbishop_n john_n frederick_n for_o his_o life_n as_o be_v the_o king_n friend_n and_o kinsman_n but_o after_o his_o death_n no_o man_n can_v make_v any_o title_n or_o pretend_v any_o right_n to_o they_o but_o they_o who_o have_v rescue_v they_o from_o the_o enemy_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o cause_n to_o restore_v they_o beside_o the_o account_n of_o preserve_a friendship_n with_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n and_o exercise_v the_o same_o von_n his_o son_n by_o way_n of_o bounty_n and_o obligation_n from_o whence_o proceed_v this_o singular_a gratification_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o denmark_n at_o that_o time_n style_v archbishop_n who_o claim_n have_v be_v disallow_v by_o the_o imperialist_n before_o nor_o do_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n rely_v at_o all_o thereupon_o yet_o upon_o condition_n of_o neutrality_n and_o faithful_a friendship_n a_o express_a reservation_n be_v add_v to_o the_o instrument_n set_v forth_o upon_o that_o subject_n 14._o subject_n no._n 14._o that_o if_o the_o archbishop_n or_o archbishopric_n by_o themselves_o or_o their_o dependent_n shall_v any_o way_n give_v favour_n and_o assistance_n against_o the_o king_n majesty_n of_o sweden_n and_o his_o ally_n the_o safeguard_v shall_v forthwith_o become_v void_a and_o abrogate_a he_o hold_v they_o for_o some_o year_n in_o a_o quiet_a posture_n as_o long_o as_o he_o continue_v in_o peace_n but_o when_o in_o the_o war_n which_o begin_v with_o his_o father_n king_n christian_n the_o four_o he_o incline_v more_o to_o the_o sway_n of_o his_o private_a affection_n than_o to_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o surrender_n and_o the_o covenant_n of_o neutrality_n not_o only_o afford_v aid_n and_o supply_n out_o of_o those_o territory_n but_o at_o last_o become_v a_o party_n in_o the_o war_n and_o act_v hostility_n against_o the_o swede_n he_o provoke_v their_o arm_n against_o himself_o and_o from_o thenceforth_o forfeit_v the_o right_a of_o covenant_n fall_v obnoxious_a to_o the_o law_n of_o war._n ever_o since_o that_o those_o land_n be_v seize_v upon_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o not_o only_o detain_v by_o a_o just_a possession_n but_o to_o be_v consider_v under_o the_o nature_n of_o thing_n lose_v and_o obtain_v by_o the_o right_n of_o war._n now_o he_o can_v hve_v no_o pretence_n to_o require_v they_o again_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o peace_n confirm_v those_o thing_n to_o the_o possessor_n which_o be_v not_o agree_v to_o be_v restore_v and_o natural_o allow_v the_o present_a possession_n if_o it_o be_v not_o otherwise_o covenant_v but_o there_o be_v never_o any_o covenant_n for_o a_o restitution_n indeed_o his_o demand_n thereof_o be_v make_v in_o the_o treaty_n at_o bremsbro_n but_o arrive_v neither_o to_o agreement_n nor_o promise_n be_v express_o lay_v aside_o by_o the_o 38._o article_n 15._o article_n no._n 15._o till_o some_o other_o treaty_n the_o commissioner_n only_o give_v he_o hope_n of_o their_o recommendation_n as_o the_o word_n import_v from_o thence_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v no_o right_a to_o redemand_v what_o be_v get_v in_o the_o war_n nor_o the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n any_o necessity_n to_o restore_v it_o it_o be_v leave_v in_o her_o absolute_a power_n to_o determine_v what_o she_o please_v therefore_o if_o matter_n be_v not_o carry_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o complain_v of_o injustice_n see_v there_o be_v no_o pretenese_n of_o right_n it_o be_v a_o partial_a and_o groundless_a complaint_n if_o they_o say_v therer_n be_v any_o article_n not_o fulfil_v on_o the_o swedish_n part_n hitherto_o there_o have_v appear_v none_o among_o they_o to_o who_o any_o restitution_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o that_o article_n that_o have_v complain_v nor_o do_v we_o know_v any_o body_n that_o have_v reason_n to_o this_o only_o appear_v and_o perchance_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n mean_v that_o the_o danish_a resident_n in_o sweden_n do_v earnest_o solicit_v the_o restore_n of_o certain_a ecclesiastical_a benefice_n but_o very_o incongruous_o since_o by_o the_o public_a consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o empire_n those_o church_n live_n be_v extinguish_v together_o with_o the_o chapter_n do_v no_o long_o remain_v such_o but_o put_v o_o a_o new_a quality_n of_o a_o secular_a nature_n and_o past_o all_o together_o in_o fee_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n there_o be_v no_o scruple_n make_v to_o allow_v those_o point_n which_o be_v resolve_v about_o refer_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n to_o peculiar_a treaty_n that_o by_o reason_n of_o very_o difficult_a and_o tedious_a negotiation_n for_o war_n and_o peace_n at_o that_o time_n there_o happen_v a_o delay_n of_o two_o month_n that_o letter_n also_o of_o safe_a conduct_n for_n rthe_a ambassador_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o amity_n be_v not_o as_o be_v untrue_o affirm_v deny_v but_o seem_v needless_a and_o superfluous_a it_o will_v not_o appear_v so_o strange_a to_o those_o that_o be_v conversant_a in_o affair_n as_o it_o be_v impertinent_a and_o indiscreet_a to_o upbraid_v we_o with_o such_o passage_n at_o this_o time_n but_o that_o negotiation_n come_v to_o nothing_o partly_o by_o the_o neglect_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v omit_v or_o by_o do_v what_o shall_v have_v be_v forbear_v and_o partly_o by_o incident_a occasion_n which_o alter_v the_o state_n of_o the_o business_n when_o person_n shall_v have_v be_v send_v in_o behalf_n of_o the_o prince_n to_o treat_v upon_o the_o restitution_n they_o come_v to_o the_o court_n at_o stockholm_n and_o shut_v their_o eye_n at_o the_o justice_n of_o possession_n and_o military_a acquisition_n complain_v as_o it_o be_v of_o wrong_n and_o require_v thing_n as_o their_o own_o to_o which_o proceed_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n can_v do_v no_o less_o then_o oppose_v the_o title_n and_o condition_n with_o which_o the_o archbishop_n receive_v those_o land_n the_o cause_n and_o ground_n of_o their_o forfeiture_n the_o incongruity_n of_o the_o manner_n use_v in_o the_o demand_n and_o the_o just_a reason_n he_o have_v not_o to_o consent_v thereunto_o all_o which_o he_o do_v not_o in_o derision_n or_o vanity_n of_o word_n but_o with_o weighty_a reason_n as_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o business_n and_o the_o importunity_n of_o the_o demandant_n require_v beside_o the_o ambassador_n bring_v a_o commission_n with_o they_o only_o to_o require_v restitution_n not_o to_o treat_v which_o be_v altogether_o unsuitable_a to_o the_o business_n and_o also_o disagreeable_a to_o the_o covenant_n for_o it_o be_v not_o restitution_n but_o a_o treaty_n that_o be_v mention_v there_o when_o thus_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o begin_v with_o these_o man_n much_o less_o to_o conclude_v it_o be_v necessary_a to_o suspend_v the_o negotiation_n but_o the_o dane_n acknowledge_v with_o what_o testimony_n of_o affection_n all_o thing_n be_v carry_v and_o how_o friendly_a and_o fair_a offer_n be_v make_v all_o which_o be_v vain_o object_v to_o have_v proceed_v from_o dissimulation_n indeed_o the_o effect_n follow_v not_o from_o their_o own_o deficiency_n and_o false_a persuasion_n as_o if_o restitution_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v against_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o
covenant_n without_o contract_n without_o any_o condition_n and_o without_o satisfaction_n it_o have_v be_v in_o vain_a to_o have_v lay_v it_o apart_o for_o a_o treaty_n and_o defer_v it_o till_o other_o negotiation_n if_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v do_v so_o abrupt_o peremptory_o and_o inconsiderate_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n christian_n the_o 4_o confess_v the_o error_n and_o afterward_o offer_v another_o manner_n and_o place_n of_o treat_v 16._o treat_v no._n 16._o but_o too_o late_a and_o when_o the_o state_n and_o circumstance_n of_o matter_n be_v no_o more_o the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v declare_v 17._o declare_v no._n 17._o in_o the_o queen_n answer_n in_o the_o mean_a while_o they_o begin_v to_o take_v those_o territory_n into_o debate_n at_o osnabrug_n and_o munster_n while_o the_o peace_n of_o germany_n be_v in_o treaty_n both_o because_o they_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o because_o the_o subject_n in_o question_n have_v some_o relation_n to_o that_o peace_n then_o another_o consideration_n happen_v and_o that_o no_o small_a one_o to_o alter_v the_o treaty_n upon_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n conclude_v with_o the_o field-marshal_n koningsmark_n as_o to_o the_o province_n of_o bremen_n before_o the_o peace_n of_o bremsbro_n be_v publish_v a_o garrison_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v to_o remain_v in_o bremerverd_n upon_o certain_a condition_n by_o which_o agreement_n the_o quiet_a possession_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n free_a from_o all_o hostity_n and_o danger_n be_v leave_v tot_o he_o queen_n of_o sweden_n and_o that_o place_n only_o to_o the_o prince_n until_o a_o further_a composition_n upon_o condition_n of_o keep_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o state_n and_o beside_o provision_n and_o money_n agree_v to_o be_v furnish_v of_o live_v innocent_o and_o without_o design_n or_o stratagem_n but_o when_o contrary_a to_o these_o covenant_n a_o irruption_n be_v make_v from_o that_o upon_o other_o place_n of_o the_o province_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v oppress_v with_o exaction_n and_o insolence_n of_o soldier_n the_o way_n be_v render_v unsafe_a by_o robbery_n commit_v upon_o merchant_n passage_n and_o other_o like_o favour_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o imperial_a force_n at_o that_o time_n our_o enemy_n but_o deny_v to_o the_o swede_n the_o fore_n be_v more_o and_o more_o strengthen_v with_o a_o addition_n of_o man_n and_o warlike_a provision_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o agreement_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n a_o necessity_n of_o repress_v these_o attempt_n enforce_v the_o lord_n count_n koningsmark_n not_o stay_v for_o a_o royal_a command_n to_o seize_v upon_o the_o fort_n and_o so_o both_o to_o chastise_v the_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o to_o prevent_v a_o great_a danger_n ensue_v it_o happen_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n that_o among_o other_o point_n conclude_v for_o the_o pacification_n of_o germany_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n offer_v the_o territory_n of_o bremen_n and_o verden_n as_o a_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n disannul_v the_o ecclesiastical_a character_n which_o they_o have_v bear_v and_o reduce_v the_o land_n to_o a_o secular_a right_n with_o the_o title_n of_o dukedom_n neither_o be_v they_o only_o grant_v but_o there_o be_v add_v a_o security_n of_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o same_o after_o the_o form_n of_o warranty_n from_o that_o time_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o german_a empire_n which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n oppose_v we_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o state_n so_o far_o as_o he_o impugn_v their_o public_a act_n vilify_v their_o faith_n power_n and_o honour_n and_o tempt_v their_o patience_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n sweden_n think_v it_o may_v safe_o rely_v upon_o the_o public_a authority_n of_o the_o empire_n upon_o the_o inviolable_a reverence_n of_o their_o assurance_n give_v against_o the_o danger_n of_o any_o claim_n and_o last_o upon_o the_o notorious_a inconvenience_n of_o such_o a_o desire_n which_o no_o sober_a man_n can_v approve_v we_o be_v blame_v that_o those_o land_n be_v require_v by_o we_o that_o they_o be_v accept_v of_o that_o they_o be_v not_o exchange_v for_o some_o other_o in_o recompense_n but_o there_o be_v no_o need_n to_o require_v they_o when_o they_o be_v already_o in_o possession_n by_o right_a of_o war_n and_o they_o may_v be_v just_o retain_v when_o they_o be_v free_o offer_v in_o the_o article_n about_o mean_n of_o satisfaction_n the_o swedish_n plenipotentiaries_n name_v those_o land_n they_o have_v seize_v upon_o that_o they_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o treaty_n to_o that_o end_n but_o so_o as_o they_o present_o declare_v their_o equity_n and_o fair_a meaning_n that_o they_o require_v not_o all_o of_o they_o for_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n but_o that_o other_o may_v be_v ordain_v to_o such_o person_n as_o perchance_o have_v particular_a pretence_n to_o some_o of_o they_o endeavour_v that_o way_n to_o avoid_v contention_n that_o may_v obstruct_v the_o peace_n and_o so_o those_o pretendant_o carry_v away_o the_o most_o and_o far_o more_o considerable_a than_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n do_v out_o of_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o consent_n and_o will_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o empire_n offer_v the_o territory_n of_o bremen_n and_o verden_n erect_v into_o dukedom_n which_o offer_n be_v confess_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o father_n christian_n the_o 4._o wherein_o he_o complain_v of_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o state_n but_o impute_v nothing_o to_o the_o swede_n upon_o that_o account_n they_o have_v good_a right_n to_o receive_v what_o so_o sovereign_n a_o public_a judgement_n have_v decree_v might_n and_o ought_v to_o be_v deliver_v unto_o they_o neither_o be_v it_o handsome_a for_o sweden_n to_o withstand_v those_o determination_n nor_o can_v we_o do_v it_o without_o a_o malicious_a hindrance_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o chancellor_n who_o be_v then_o send_v by_o the_o archbishop_n to_o the_o forename_a treaty_n do_v not_o so_o much_o oppose_v the_o part_n from_o those_o land_n as_o desire_v a_o recompense_n because_o he_o well_o understand_v as_o appear_v by_o those_o learned_a writing_n which_o he_o publish_v that_o the_o power_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o the_o manifest_a advantage_n of_o that_o surrender_n in_o relation_n to_o peace_n can_v not_o be_v question_v without_o sacrilegious_a treason_n but_o that_o it_o will_v be_v better_o for_o his_o lord_n be_v within_o so_o near_a hope_n of_o succession_n to_o a_o kingdom_n to_o obtain_v something_o of_o perpetuity_n and_o equal_a value_n in_o lieu_n of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n that_o be_v only_o for_o life_n he_o can_v also_o say_v if_o he_o will_v confess_v then_o truth_n how_o the_o swedish_n plenipotentiaries_n not_o bind_v to_o such_o a_o good_a office_n do_v yet_o by_o way_n of_o supererogation_n instead_o of_o hinder_v his_o desire_n use_v all_o their_o diligence_n 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the_o sound_n vessel_n that_o be_v pass_v to_o other_o place_n be_v not_o dismiss_v upon_o show_v their_o certificate_n at_o the_o custom_n house_n office_n as_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o covenant_n run_v but_o they_o be_v remit_v to_o show_v they_o before_o the_o holland_n customer_n and_o if_o they_o refuse_v so_o to_o do_v make_v customable_a detain_v and_o punish_v subject_n also_o to_o their_o vifitation_n examination_n trouble_n and_o lawsuit_n if_o any_o swedish_n commodity_n be_v freight_v in_o holland_n ship_n as_o if_o their_o liberty_n from_o thenceforth_o cease_v whatsoever_o these_o man_n impose_v we_o be_v force_v to_o suffer_v thence_o come_v burden_n and_o charge_n to_o be_v double_v which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v single_a the_o inconvenience_n whereof_o the_o queen_n explain_v in_o two_o letter_n the_o ten_o and_o seventeen_o of_o may_v 1651_o 25._o 1651_o n._n 25._o and_z 26._o and_z n._n 26._o which_o she_o write_v with_o a_o desire_n to_o remove_v they_o 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swedish_n commissioner_n reply_v the_o 28._o of_o march_n 29._o march_n n._n 29._o which_o thing_n be_v further_o witness_v as_o well_o by_o their_o ill_a observation_n of_o covenant_n allege_v grievance_n to_o no_o purpose_n and_o without_o proof_n as_o by_o their_o endeavour_n to_o hinder_v and_o destroy_v the_o swedish_n commerce_n that_o after_o the_o last_o peace_n with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o something_o be_v conclude_v or_o offer_v to_o free_a the_o swede_n absolute_o from_o exaction_n in_o the_o sound_n be_v untrue_o urge_v there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o that_o long_a before_o when_o the_o swede_n many_o year_n past_a have_v publish_v and_o both_o by_o their_o public_a writing_n and_o at_o last_o by_o arm_n defend_v this_o judgement_n against_o the_o dane_n that_o they_o have_v neither_o right_a nor_o reason_n to_o exact_v a_o chargeable_a custom_n for_o a_o passage_n only_o without_o any_o benefit_n of_o land_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n whereof_o that_o stait_z be_v a_o part_n nor_o be_v it_o unknown_a to_o the_o world_n that_o when_o the_o hollander_n will_v endure_v that_o slavery_n no_o long_o they_o rather_o invite_v swedland_n than_o we_o they_o to_o a_o league_n for_o assert_v the_o common_a liberty_n so_o much_o oppress_v by_o the_o dane_n from_o this_o point_n the_o danish_a paper_n go_v on_o to_o that_o cause_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n high_a steward_n of_o denmark_n or_o rixhofemaster_n corfitz_n vlefeld_n object_v that_o it_o be_v contrary_a to_o their_o peace_n that_o he_o be_v entertain_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o swedland_n that_o he_o obtain_v a_o safe_a and_o not_o the_o royal_a favour_n that_o he_o be_v neither_o deliver_v nor_o expel_v at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o dane_n all_o that_o upon_o this_o occasion_n relate_v to_o these_o time_n wherein_o the_o most_o serene_a lady_n queen_n govern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o swedland_n both_o her_o majesty_n 30._o majesty_n n._n 30._o and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o swedland_n 31._o swedland_n n._n 31._o answer_v to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o king_n and_o counsel_n of_o denmark_n write_v upon_o that_o subject_n from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o as_o they_o will_v not_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o cause_n so_o they_o can_v not_o deprive_v a_o unconvicted_a person_n of_o the_o right_n of_o protection_n and_o when_o after_o that_o declaration_n of_o right_n and_o equity_n they_o insist_v no_o further_o at_o that_o time_n they_o have_v no_o pretence_n to_o take_v up_o that_o now_o as_o a_o cause_n of_o make_v war_n against_o his_o majesty_n which_o be_v do_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o another_o to_o receive_v a_o man_n into_o security_n who_o be_v flee_v from_o his_o own_o country_n not_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o legal_a condemnation_n but_o for_o fear_n of_o his_o adversary_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o suitable_a to_o humanity_n full_a of_o example_n among_o prince_n and_o nation_n and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o covenant_n between_o the_o kingdom_n for_o in_o those_o conclude_v at_o stetin_n 1570._o for_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v mutual_o resolve_v in_o the_o fourteen_o article_n 32._o article_n n._n 32._o as_o the_o word_n bear_v it_o thus_o that_o such_o of_o the_o nobility_n or_o commonalty_n as_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o king_n displeasure_n for_o a_o fault_n lay_v to_o their_o charge_n if_o to_o avoid_v his_o indignation_n they_o shall_v retire_v themselves_o out_o of_o one_o kingdom_n into_o the_o other_o and_o desire_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o right_n there_o than_o they_o shall_v enjoy_v safe_a passport_n that_o other_o king_n security_n peace_n and_o protection_n but_o that_o the_o king_n who_o subject_n they_o be_v may_v administer_v legal_a execution_n of_o justice_n against_o they_o according_a to_o allegation_n and_o proof_n the_o dane_n accuse_v of_o we_o for_o the_o reception_n of_o
this_o man_n have_v so_o much_o the_o less_o justice_n in_o it_o because_o they_o can_v be_v ignorant_a how_o often_o exile_v of_o sweden_n have_v not_o only_o be_v receive_v and_o kind_o use_v in_o denmark_n but_o also_o prefer_v to_o office_n and_o dignity_n but_o as_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o fore_n recite_v article_n can_v not_o be_v deny_v to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v next_o in_o degree_n to_o the_o king_n in_o denmark_n and_o heretofore_o the_o first_o in_o his_o favour_n and_o secret_n honour_v there_o for_o service_n to_o his_o country_n and_o not_o of_o obscure_a fame_n abroad_o not_o yet_o condemn_v or_o convict_v of_o any_o crime_n that_o can_v deserve_v so_o severe_a a_o prosecution_n as_o i_o say_v this_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v he_o out_o of_o commiseration_n of_o his_o fortune_n without_o a_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o humanity_n so_o the_o latter_a part_n be_v offer_v by_o her_o majesty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o counsel_n of_o denmark_n when_o thereupon_o he_o 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he_o have_v not_o receive_v it_o he_o make_v the_o contrary_n appear_v by_o the_o acquittance_n and_o letter_n of_o those_o that_o be_v to_o have_v the_o say_a money_n and_o show_v the_o falsehood_n of_o the_o accusation_n by_o refuse_v the_o offer_a trial_n what_o else_o can_v be_v collect_v but_o that_o the_o dane_n will_v have_v he_o accuse_v so_o as_o he_o may_v not_o be_v convict_v condemn_v so_o as_o he_o may_v not_o be_v hear_v nor_o make_v his_o defence_n eject_v and_o punish_v so_o as_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n may_v never_o come_v to_o light_v which_o thing_n since_o they_o be_v not_o permit_v by_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n her_o majesty_n can_v not_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o desire_n nor_o the_o danish_a zeal_n just_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v misbecome_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o king_n to_o plead_v against_o his_o subject_n in_o another_o place_n see_v it_o be_v so_o ordain_v by_o the_o agreement_n nor_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o king_n to_o use_v his_o absolute_a authority_n in_o another_o kingdom_n and_o to_o oppress_v a_o man_n unheard_a and_o undefended_a though_o the_o suit_n be_v against_o his_o own_o subject_n it_o be_v not_o unusual_a nor_o take_v to_o be_v against_o the_o dignity_n of_o superior_n that_o king_n shall_v make_v process_n against_o their_o exile_a subject_n in_o the_o territory_n of_o other_o king_n as_o it_o be_v show_v by_o infinite_a example_n in_o history_n that_o no_o other_o proceed_v may_v be_v allow_v in_o sweden_n it_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o foresay_a pacification_n of_o stetin_n which_o prescribe_v the_o manner_n thereof_o when_o beside_o nay_o against_o covenant_n a_o man_n that_o be_v present_a accuse_v as_o guilty_a and_o offer_v himself_o to_o trial_n not_o without_o a_o fair_a show_n of_o confidence_n be_v yet_o refuse_v the_o hear_n of_o his_o defence_n nor_o any_o thing_n prove_v that_o be_v allege_v against_o he_o nay_o the_o legal_a administration_n of_o justice_n decline_v all_o this_o can_v not_o but_o move_v the_o queen_n and_o counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o equity_n of_o protection_n against_o passionate_a and_o blind_a persecution_n all_o equal_a and_o impartial_a judge_n to_o the_o presumption_n of_o his_o innocence_n and_o all_o other_o person_n to_o favour_n and_o good_a will_n towards_o a_o man_n otherwise_o eminent_a for_o wit_n quality_n and_o experience_n indeed_o the_o dane_n declare_v their_o opinion_n 33._o opinion_n n._n 33._o out_o of_o the_o 21._o article_n of_o the_o say_a covenant_n that_o all_o extremity_n be_v forthwith_o to_o be_v use_v against_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o a_o write_n he_o set_v forth_o but_o impertinent_o that_o provisional_a clause_n speak_v of_o contumelious_a and_o reproachful_a pamphlet_n not_o to_o be_v inflict_v but_o upon_o those_o that_o write_v and_o publish_v scandalous_a paper_n fraught_v with_o affront_n disgrace_n and_o infamy_n and_o indeed_o if_o the_o subject_n of_o one_o kingdom_n do_v so_o against_o the_o king_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o another_o now_o whereas_o in_o this_o case_n there_o be_v a_o controversy_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o principal_a minister_n and_o subject_n and_o betwixt_o the_o nobleman_n and_o one_o of_o their_o fellow_n peer_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prosecute_v not_o by_o the_o covenant_n but_o by_o law_n according_a to_o the_o 24._o article_n the_o writing_n come_v forth_o not_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o scandalon_n libel_n but_o under_o the_o title_n of_o a_o apology_n and_o so_o that_o the_o writer_n seem_v to_o have_v publish_v it_o not_o to_o rail_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o to_o defend_v himself_o and_o his_o cause_n and_o to_o maintain_v his_o reputation_n especial_o see_v it_o be_v oppose_v to_o another_o writing_n which_o the_o king_n have_v set_v forth_o in_o print_n before_o purport_v the_o charge_n against_o he_o whereby_o since_o the_o king_n have_v commit_v that_o cause_n to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o 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the_o way_n of_o that_o treaty_n by_o the_o custom_n introduce_v in_o the_o sound_n against_o the_o law_n and_o usage_n of_o nation_n and_o the_o same_o so_o often_o innovate_v increase_a and_o by_o strange_a way_n exact_v appear_v by_o the_o long_a complaint_n of_o other_o country_n special_o of_o poland_n and_o the_o unite_a netherlands_o but_o it_o be_v sweden_n by_o who_o mean_n that_o immoderate_a excess_n be_v bring_v to_o reason_n and_o remedy_n as_o the_o act_n of_o the_o year_n 1645._o and_o the_o promise_n which_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n thereupon_o make_v to_o the_o swede_n and_o hollander_n while_o the_o pacification_n be_v make_v at_o bremsbro_n and_o christianople_n do_v sufficient_o testify_v and_o there_o indeed_o the_o shoe_n wring_v they_o that_o a_o bar_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o against_o their_o boundless_a licentiousness_n we_o pass_v over_o other_o thing_n as_o not_o judge_v it_o worthy_a the_o pain_n to_o answer_v they_o and_o be_v so_o destitute_a of_o truth_n they_o be_v deny_v with_o as_o great_a ease_n as_o they_o be_v object_v it_o have_v not_o nor_o can_v be_v make_v good_a that_o there_o be_v ever_o any_o intention_n to_o sue_v in_o the_o emperor_n court_n for_o a_o investiture_n of_o the_o baltic_a sea_n it_o be_v as_o great_a a_o stupidity_n to_o believe_v it_o as_o a_o absurdity_n to_o say_v it_o when_o without_o any_o such_o thing_n not_o only_o all_o the_o right_a of_o dominion_n that_o can_v be_v thereby_o desire_v be_v of_o old_a due_a to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n and_o more_o full_o than_o any_o investiture_n can_v make_v it_o and_o that_o the_o northern_a kingdom_n never_o grant_v the_o emperor_n any_o power_n upon_o that_o sea_n but_o when_o he_o will_v have_v usurp_v the_o same_o about_o thirty_o year_n ago_o the_o most_o glorious_a king_n of_o sweden_n oppose_v he_o and_o by_o arm_n defend_v both_o his_o own_o right_a and_o the_o baltic_a liberty_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o investiture_n be_v express_v in_o the_o instrument_n of_o peace_n which_o there_o be_v never_o any_o intention_n to_o exceed_v they_o write_v with_o no_o other_o style_n of_o truth_n and_o credit_n concern_v the_o swede_n interpose_v in_o business_n between_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n and_o his_o kinsman_n conceal_v name_n and_o circumstance_n there_o be_v as_o little_a knowledge_n to_o be_v have_v of_o the_o thing_n as_o they_o relate_v they_o as_o of_o the_o party_n they_o forbear_v to_o name_n all_o which_o will_v doubtless_o be_v suspect_v by_o avoid_v the_o light_n and_o be_v so_o wrap_v up_o in_o obscurity_n if_o perchance_o they_o mean_v hereby_o that_o which_o pass_v heretofore_o about_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o swabstet_fw-la and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o most_o serene_a duke_n of_o holstein_n upon_o the_o bishopric_n of_o sleswick_n their_o discourse_n be_v very_o much_o out_o of_o the_o way_n from_o that_o business_n for_o
the_o swede_n neither_o take_v upon_o they_o any_o judgement_n thereof_o nor_o be_v war_n threaten_v upon_o that_o account_n nor_o be_v any_o endeavour_n use_v to_o dissuade_v a_o amicable_a composition_n or_o a_o lawful_a decision_n but_o rather_o her_o majesty_n out_o of_o the_o respect_n of_o friendship_n and_o neighbourhood_n earnest_o recommend_v that_o controversy_n to_o the_o danish_a ambassador_n that_o difference_n may_v be_v compose_v upon_o equal_a term_n sweet_o as_o between_o kinsman_n and_o without_o further_a difficulty_n or_o bitterness_n of_o contention_n of_o like_a nature_n be_v that_o which_o be_v say_v concern_v a_o design_n of_o invade_v the_o county_n of_o delmenhorst_n and_o of_o order_n give_v to_o that_o purpose_n as_o also_o about_o dispute_v the_o title_n of_o dithmarse_n all_o without_o the_o least_o justification_n of_o truth_n without_o question_v a_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o suspicion_n and_o that_o suspicion_n thrust_v forth_o a_o expression_n of_o what_o be_v just_o fear_v since_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n be_v not_o ignorant_a of_o the_o right_n which_o the_o dominion_n of_o bremen_n have_v upon_o both_o those_o land_n as_o how_o the_o county_n of_o delmenhorst_n be_v of_o old_a a_o fee_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n 34._o archbishopric_n n._n 34._o and_o there_o yet_o remain_v a_o action_n against_o the_o count_n of_o oldenburg_n for_o a_o fraudulent_a usurpation_n upon_o that_o right_n and_o when_o christian_a the_o last_o of_o the_o count_n of_o delmenhorst_n depart_v this_o life_n the_o chapter_n oppose_v the_o counsellor_n of_o the_o count_n that_o succeed_v by_o make_v a_o protestation_n and_o a_o reservation_n of_o their_o right_n then_o how_o dithmarse_n 35._o dithmarse_n n._n 35._o be_v violent_o rend_v from_o the_o archbishopric_n within_o these_o hundred_o year_n the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o invade_v by_o arm_n and_o force_v to_o obedience_n how_o the_o archbishop_n complain_v to_o the_o emperor_n of_o the_o injury_n desire_v his_o aid_n against_o their_o powerful_a adversary_n and_o reserve_v their_o right_n purloin_v and_o abuse_v by_o the_o craft_n and_o hypocrifie_n of_o the_o dane_n 36._o dane_n n._n 36._o last_o although_o when_o the_o archbishopric_n come_v to_o the_o prince_n of_o holstein_n and_o thenceforward_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o house_n the_o controversy_n lie_v a_o good_a while_n cover_v under_o the_o ash_n of_o silence_n yet_o be_v it_o never_o to_o this_o day_n total_o extinguish_v nor_o do_v the_o archippus_n bishop_n or_o all_o the_o state_n renounce_v their_o right_n they_o reckon_v among_o their_o imputation_n those_o letter_n which_o his_o majesty_n ambassador_n in_o germany_n count_n john_n oxenstiern_n out_o of_o that_o care_n of_o preserve_a peace_n which_o be_v incumbent_n upon_o the_o office_n of_o a_o ambassador_n write_v from_o wismar_n the_o 26._o of_o february_n 1657._o to_o the_o lord_n director_n of_o the_o circle_n of_o lower_n saxony_n at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o war_n be_v already_o resolve_v in_o denmark_n and_o matter_n be_v very_o near_o break_v out_o into_o hostility_n 37._o hostility_n n._n 37._o they_o contain_v nothing_o but_o what_o agree_v with_o the_o instrument_n of_o peace_n and_o whereunto_o the_o state_n of_o the_o circle_n be_v bind_v without_o any_o other_o excitation_n as_o well_o by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n publish_v for_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o general_a peace_n and_o so_o many_o time_n confirm_v as_o from_o the_o warranty_n promise_v to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n in_o the_o last_o pacification_n for_o those_o constitution_n do_v principal_o oblige_v the_o circle_n and_o ordain_v that_o by_o their_o providence_n disturbance_n may_v be_v prevent_v and_o the_o land_n situate_v under_o they_o defend_v against_o violence_n how_o necessary_a these_o rule_n be_v appear_v by_o the_o sequel_n how_o beneficial_a not_o only_o to_o the_o territory_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o neighbour_n but_o even_o to_o those_o that_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n hold_v in_o germany_n if_o they_o have_v their_o force_n and_o authority_n be_v evident_o perceive_v by_o the_o damage_n and_o inconvenience_n cause_v by_o the_o dane_n rashness_n and_o by_o those_o we_o have_v just_a reason_n still_o to_o expect_v there_o be_v that_o confidence_n to_o be_v repose_v upon_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n if_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v the_o passion_n of_o the_o dane_n to_o prevail_v over_o their_o reason_n in_o this_o particular_a that_o as_o there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o will_v disapprove_v and_o take_v to_o heart_n the_o invasion_n of_o the_o imperial_a province_n and_o the_o bring_n of_o a_o war_n upon_o germany_n so_o he_o will_v think_v it_o well_o do_v to_o give_v provident_a and_o timely_a admonition_n for_o avert_v the_o violation_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o other_o thing_n declare_v as_o well_o in_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o lord_n director_n 38._o director_n n._n 38._o as_o in_o that_o which_o they_o and_o the_o supreme_a officer_n of_o the_o circular_a militia_n out_o of_o their_o care_n of_o the_o common_a tranquillity_n write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n 39_o denmark_n n._n 39_o and_o afterward_o take_v upon_o they_o to_o do_v it_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o think_v that_o letter_n be_v frame_v to_o render_v he_o odious_a which_o can_v never_o have_v be_v do_v so_o effectual_o and_o deep_o by_o a_o writing_n intend_v to_o a_o good_a end_n as_o he_o have_v draw_v it_o upon_o himself_o from_o the_o poverty_n destruction_n waste_v and_o ruin_n of_o so_o many_o innocent_a man_n and_o country_n by_o his_o inconsiderate_a arm_n see_v all_o those_o evil_n must_v be_v charge_v upon_o his_o score_n that_o follow_v the_o precipitation_n of_o his_o attempt_n and_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o defence_n the_o objection_n of_o not_o 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and_o confirm_v we_o be_v content_v the_o public_a act_n shall_v bear_v testimony_n how_o the_o swedish_n counsel_n and_o vote_n in_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o of_o deputy_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o circle_n too_o have_v always_o be_v careful_o direct_v and_o give_v for_o peace_n and_o public_a safety_n that_o which_o of_o late_a year_n the_o circle_n of_o lower_n saxony_n decree_v at_o luneburg_n and_o brunswick_n be_v conclude_v the_o king_n as_o duke_n of_o bremen_n not_o gainsay_v nor_o dissent_v from_o the_o major_a part_n of_o vote_n nay_o happy_o direct_v and_o encourage_v they_o in_o the_o last_o assembly_n when_o the_o ambassador_n of_o danish-holstein_n raise_v no_o small_a strife_n and_o disturbance_n and_o stubborn_o oppose_v the_o circular_a defence_n well_o agree_v on_o before_o which_o be_v refer_v thither_o by_o the_o last_o diet_n be_v diligent_o treat_v and_o as_o much_o as_o in_o he_o lay_v bring_v to_o effect_n hitherto_o no_o man_n 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even_o to_o this_o very_a day_n their_o hasty_a censure_n run_v in_o a_o very_a quick_a stream_n gather_v together_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o obligation_n to_o stranger_n that_o make_v levy_n in_o germany_n the_o application_n whereof_o as_o they_o make_v it_o be_v incongruous_a see_v his_o majesty_n as_o a_o state_n and_o member_n of_o the_o empire_n bring_v his_o soldier_n into_o his_o own_o province_n and_o maintain_v they_o there_o without_o inconvenience_n to_o any_o one_o till_o they_o be_v draw_v from_o thence_o and_o then_o obtain_v no_o more_o than_o a_o harmless_a peaceable_a passage_n not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o any_o man_n by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o permit_v even_o to_o foreign_a force_n by_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n yet_o so_o as_o he_o both_o request_v it_o of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o they_o as_o ready_o grant_v it_o all_o this_o while_n nothing_o be_v do_v but_o what_o be_v agreeable_a to_o the_o ordinance_n of_o public_a peace_n and_o the_o execution_n thereof_o as_o also_o to_o the_o instrument_n of_o peace_n but_o if_o the_o insolence_n of_o soldier_n go_v a_o little_a beyond_o their_o bound_n that_o be_v beside_o his_o majesty_n intention_n and_o contrary_a to_o his_o command_n it_o be_v always_o think_v fit_a to_o appoint_v some_o to_o oversee_v their_o march_n and_o to_o provide_v by_o order_n and_o commander_n a_o mean_n to_o withstand_v and_o punish_v their_o extravagancy_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v nor_o will_v be_v believe_v that_o ever_o the_o soldier_n pass_v by_o the_o king_n command_n through_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n country_n or_o that_o they_o be_v land_v upon_o his_o coast_n it_o be_v also_o against_o the_o king_n will_v if_o notice_n thereof_o be_v not_o give_v neither_o be_v there_o ever_o any_o complaint_n make_v or_o mention_v of_o such_o thing_n heretofore_o yet_o how_o innocent_a our_o march_n have_v be_v through_o the_o danish_a country_n their_o own_o paper_n show_v allege_v nothing_o 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his_o pen_n and_o his_o father_n by_o arm_n which_o afterward_o he_o will_v have_v have_v convict_v furnish_v the_o queen_n with_o evidence_n against_o it_o he_o now_o take_v patronage_n of_o the_o same_o that_o by_o soothe_a allurement_n he_o may_v stir_v it_o up_o to_o rebellion_n and_o breach_n of_o covenant_n nor_o be_v it_o unknown_a what_o more_o have_v be_v act_v in_o his_o name_n to_o weaken_v the_o fidelity_n and_o constancy_n of_o the_o city_n but_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o plead_v that_o cause_n with_o a_o person_n that_o have_v no_o interest_n at_o all_o therein_o his_o majesty_n show_v by_o the_o composition_n he_o make_v how_o much_o he_o respect_v the_o peace_n of_o germany_n and_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o city_n when_o at_o that_o time_n he_o want_v not_o strength_n to_o decide_v the_o controversy_n another_o way_n but_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n declare_v how_o glad_a he_o will_v be_v to_o have_v the_o difference_n revive_v their_o loyalty_n corrupt_v and_o the_o city_n in_o confusion_n that_o what_o he_o can_v not_o do_v by_o right_n and_o the_o power_n of_o his_o arm_n he_o may_v bring_v about_o by_o his_o subtle_a art_n and_o treacherous_a practice_n concern_v the_o manor_n of_o ralswick_n and_o strew_n in_o rugen_n the_o case_n stand_v thus_o those_o land_n be_v ancient_o the_o bishop_n of_o roschilds_n to_o who_o diocese_n that_o island_n belong_v in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n but_o lay_v within_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o rugen_n and_o so_o be_v situate_a under_o and_o subject_a to_o their_o territorial_n sovereignty_n but_o afterward_o in_o the_o reformation_n when_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n of_o germany_n have_v suspend_v the_o church_n jurisdiction_n and_o translate_v the_o care_n of_o religion_n with_o what_o appertain_v thereunto_o into_o a_o right_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n from_o that_o time_n the_o good_n of_o the_o church_n as_o part_v of_o the_o territory_n follow_v the_o right_n thereof_o the_o most_o illustrious_a prince_n of_o pomerania_n thereupon_o think_v the_o foresay_a manor_n fall_v to_o their_o lot_n but_o because_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n assume_v to_o himself_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o the_o bishop_n or_o roschild_n oppose_v their_o title_n a_o controversy_n arise_v between_o they_o which_o be_v at_o last_o determine_v at_o kiel_n in_o holstein_n in_o the_o year_n 1570._o 40._o 1570._o n._n 40._o after_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o propriety_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o manor_n and_o right_a of_o confer_v they_o upon_o other_o shall_v belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o the_o superiority_n and_o dominion_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o duke_n so_o that_o be_v as_o it_o be_v situate_a in_o their_o territory_n hey_o shall_v be_v subject_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n and_o to_o provincial_a charge_n nor_o have_v they_o any_o particular_a privilege_n of_o immunity_n either_o before_o or_o after_o this_o agreement_n but_o except_v what_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n they_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o land_n as_o long_o as_o that_o island_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o german_a war_n be_v hold_v by_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n upon_o occasion_n of_o covenant_n and_o right_a those_o manor_n continue_v free_a from_o military_a tax_n and_o that_o be_v grant_v in_o regard_n of_o friendship_n with_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n but_o ever_o since_o rugen_n become_v a_o fee_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n by_o the_o peace_n of_o osnabrug_n and_o all_o matter_n be_v order_v no_o long_o by_o right_a of_o war_n but_o of_o territory_n it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o such_o provincial_a duty_n as_o be_v lay_v upon_o other_o manor_n shall_v be_v perform_v by_o those_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o by_o the_o rest_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o territorial_n right_a and_o power_n beside_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n petition_v more_o than_o once_o that_o the_o indulgence_n of_o past_a year_n may_v be_v no_o long_o continue_v to_o their_o oppression_n now_o see_v there_o appear_v neither_o covenant_n for_o nor_o foundation_n of_o any_o privilege_n and_o see_v a_o request_n or_o protestation_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v any_o long_o admit_v by_o way_n of_o justice_n contrary_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o foresay_a agreement_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o territorial_n right_n &_o the_o burden_v of_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o province_n how_o can_v justice_n be_v say_v to_o be_v deny_v where_o there_o be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o a_o imposition_n be_v noise_v for_o a_o grievance_n where_o there_o neither_o be_v nor_o appear_v any_o exemption_n those_o thing_n which_o be_v afterward_o intermingle_v concern_v the_o breach_n of_o liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o swedish_n subject_n and_o the_o burden_n lay_v upon_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o no_o other_o end_n but_o that_o their_o incitement_n and_o provocation_n of_o that_o people_n to_o disobedience_n and_o rebellion_n may_v find_v the_o readly_a success_n we_o neither_o know_v nor_o believe_v that_o they_o have_v appoint_v the_o king_n of_o denmark_n to_o be_v their_o advocate_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o trespass_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n among_o sovereign_n prince_n for_o a_o man_n of_o his_o own_o head_n to_o negotiate_v the_o affair_n of_o another_o king_n subject_n for_o after_o the_o bound_n of_o dominion_n and_o kingdom_n be_v once_o set_v and_o from_o thenceforward_o the_o care_n of_o every_o prince_n confine_v to_o his_o own_o and_o restrain_v from_o another_o man_n subject_n divine_a and_o humane_a law_n the_o consent_n of_o nation_n the_o common_a interest_n of_o king_n reason_n custom_n and_o the_o tacit_a agreement_n of_o society_n beside_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o empire_n have_v condemn_v such_o kind_n of_o busy_a solicitation_n and_o seek_v patronage_n the_o
the_o force_n and_o bond_n of_o the_o covenant_n when_o war_n be_v compose_v by_o that_o peace_n provision_n be_v make_v that_o no_o revenge_n shall_v be_v exercise_v upon_o the_o dantzicker_n for_o what_o be_v pass_v not_o to_o exclude_v action_n of_o peace_n or_o war_n upon_o other_o account_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v which_o indeed_o hold_v as_o little_a correspondence_n with_o the_o intention_n of_o covenant_n as_o it_o do_v with_o reason_n neither_o do_v that_o agreement_n allow_v they_o any_o other_o security_n than_o they_o have_v before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n the_o end_n whereof_o reduce_v the_o city_n to_o its_o former_a condition_n under_o which_o it_o lay_v before_o it_o be_v assault_v by_o arm_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o pay_v custom_n and_o to_o undergo_v the_o suffering_n of_o war_n if_o the_o like_a occasion_n happen_v again_o for_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v not_o a_o perpetual_a peace_n but_o a_o truce_n only_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sweden_n the_o condition_n thereof_o fail_v it_o must_v needs_o expire_v in_o that_o article_n of_o bremsbro_n there_o be_v nothing_o change_v therein_o nor_o enlarge_v to_o further_a time_n nor_o be_v it_o so_o much_o as_o debate_v but_o suppose_v they_o ought_v to_o have_v have_v a_o more_o ample_a security_n yet_o have_v they_o forfeit_v the_o same_o by_o their_o miscarrige_n their_o conspire_v with_o the_o enemy_n and_o declare_v themselves_o so_o against_o the_o swede_n neither_o will_v any_o discreet_a man_n show_v himself_o so_o unreasonable_a against_o sweden_n as_o to_o impose_v upon_o it_o so_o great_a a_o sufferance_n of_o injury_n against_o the_o law_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o world_n that_o other_o be_v prohibit_v navigation_n and_o their_o ship_n or_o good_n take_v from_o they_o in_o the_o open_a sea_n be_v a_o charge_n that_o want_v example_n as_o well_o as_o credit_v just_o as_o such_o thing_n be_v faid_fw-we to_o have_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o dane_n without_o the_o particular_a mention_n of_o any_o fact_n the_o forbear_n to_o name_n circumstance_n both_o here_o and_o elsewhere_o be_v a_o infallible_a argument_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o matter_n when_o upon_o other_o occasion_n the_o least_o puntillio_n be_v not_o omit_v it_o be_v hereby_o make_v manifest_a how_o distant_a from_o truth_n and_o justice_n those_o thing_n be_v which_o be_v vent_v in_o the_o danish_a paper_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o obvious_a to_o those_o that_o consider_v impartial_o that_o by_o the_o true_a law_n of_o arm_n the_o king_n of_o denmark_n have_v no_o just_a cause_n at_o all_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o a_o king_n his_o neighbour_n his_o friend_n his_o kinsman_n and_o of_o the_o same_o religion_n while_o for_o the_o make_v a_o colourable_a pretence_n of_o arm_n he_o rub_v over_o those_o thing_n which_o happen_v before_o the_o last_o peace_n and_o be_v compose_v by_o this_o he_o discover_v the_o past_a thought_n of_o his_o heart_n hitherto_o 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