Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bring_v great_a king_n 3,018 5 3.5536 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13820 The historie of foure-footed beastes Describing the true and liuely figure of euery beast, with a discourse of their seuerall names, conditions, kindes, vertues (both naturall and medicinall) countries of their breed, their loue and hate to mankinde, and the wonderfull worke of God in their creation, preseruation, and destruction. Necessary for all diuines and students, because the story of euery beast is amplified with narrations out of Scriptures, fathers, phylosophers, physitians, and poets: wherein are declared diuers hyerogliphicks, emblems, epigrams, and other good histories, collected out of all the volumes of Conradus Gesner, and all other writers to this present day. By Edward Topsell. Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? 1607 (1607) STC 24123; ESTC S122276 1,123,245 767

There are 26 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

come_v the_o inhabitant_n and_o in_o little_a bottle_n make_v of_o the_o skin_n of_o these_o beast_n which_o before_o they_o have_v kill_v and_o so_o put_v the_o musk_n into_o they_o this_o they_o sell_v for_o a_o great_a price_n because_o it_o be_v think_v and_o that_o worthy_o to_o be_v a_o gift_n fit_a for_o a_o king_n but_o if_o this_o musk_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o creature_n by_o violence_n then_o will_v he_o bring_v forth_o no_o more_o yet_o express_v it_o by_o his_o own_o natural_a be_v he_o bear_v again_o and_o again_o the_o great_a cause_n of_o this_o humour_n be_v the_o sweetness_n of_o his_o food_n and_o the_o air_n wherein_o they_o be_v breed_v therefore_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n with_o musk_n in_o his_o cod_n it_o will_v grow_v to_o ripeness_n in_o a_o temperate_a air_n but_o if_o it_o be_v bring_v without_o musk_n in_o the_o cod_n than_o it_o will_v never_o yield_v any_o among_o we_o and_o beside_o that_o it_o live_v but_o a_o little_a while_n and_o therefore_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o this_o excremental_a humour_n be_v unto_o it_o like_o a_o menstruous_a purgation_n for_o the_o want_n whereof_o it_o die_v speedy_o every_o part_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v call_v musk_n which_o come_v forth_o of_o his_o ulcerous_a issue_n for_o although_o the_o other_o part_n smell_v sweet_a yet_o we_o will_v show_v afterwards_o more_o at_o large_a that_o it_o be_v not_o of_o themselves_o but_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o humour_n the_o pretiousnes_n of_o this_o thing_n deserve_v a_o further_a treatise_n for_o thy_o better_a direction_n and_o instruction_n of_o the_o knowledge_n hereof_o country_n the_o best_a musk_n declare_v by_o these_o several_a country_n both_o for_o the_o choice_n of_o that_o which_o be_v best_a and_o for_o the_o avoid_n and_o put_v away_o of_o that_o which_o be_v adulterate_a at_o venice_n at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v sell_v in_o the_o cod_n and_o the_o indian_a musk_n be_v better_a than_o the_o african_a the_o brown_a be_v always_o better_a than_o the_o black_a except_o it_o be_v of_o catha_fw-mi for_o that_o of_o catha_n be_v black_a and_o best_a of_o all_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v yellowish_a or_o betwixt_o red_a and_o yellow_a after_o the_o very_a same_o colour_n of_o spicknard_n this_o also_o be_v of_o the_o best_a sort_n because_o the_o beast_n that_o render_v it_o do_v feed_v upon_o spicknard_n silvius_n silvius_n therefore_o this_o be_v good_a to_o be_v choose_v because_o it_o can_v be_v adulterate_v and_o beside_o the_o taste_n of_o it_o be_v bitter_a and_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v taste_v it_o present_o ascend_v to_o the_o brain_n where_o it_o remain_v very_o fragrant_a without_o resistance_n and_o be_v not_o easy_o dissolve_v it_o be_v not_o bright_a within_o avicen_n avicen_n but_o muddy_a have_v broad_a grain_n and_o equal_a throughout_o like_o the_o wood_n of_o balm_n but_o according_a to_o the_o region_n they_o choose_v musk_n in_o this_o sort_n of_o the_o indian_a musk_n that_o of_o the_o region_n of_o sceni_fw-la call_v antebews_n they_o set_v in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o next_o unto_o it_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o sea_n side_n the_o musk_n of_o cubit_n be_v know_v by_o the_o thin_a bladder_n of_o the_o beast_n wherein_o it_o be_v contain_v elluchacem_fw-la elluchacem_fw-la but_o that_o of_o gergeri_n be_v less_o aromatical_a and_o more_o thick_a the_o musk_n of_o caram_z be_v in_o the_o middle_a place_n betwixt_o both_o wherewithal_o they_o mingle_v powder_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n to_o increase_v the_o weight_n the_o musk_n of_o salmindy_z be_v worst_a of_o all_o because_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o blather_n or_o cod_n and_o put_v into_o a_o glass_n there_o be_v some_o which_o prefer_v the_o tumbascine_n musk_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o odor_n thereof_o come_v from_o the_o sweet_a herb_n whereupon_o the_o beast_n feed_v and_o the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o the_o region_n of_o sceni_fw-la but_o the_o odor_n be_v not_o equal_a to_o the_o other_o and_o the_o tumbascines_n do_v not_o gather_v the_o musk_n after_o the_o fashion_n of_o other_o for_o they_o draw_v not_o forth_o this_o matter_n out_o of_o the_o cod_n nor_o yet_o gather_v it_o in_o calm_a weather_n the_o cenians_n they_o press_v forth_o the_o matter_n out_o of_o the_o ventricle_n and_o when_o they_o have_v it_o forth_o mingle_v it_o with_o other_o thing_n and_o that_o in_o cloudy_a and_o tempestuous_a weather_n afterward_o they_o put_v they_o up_o in_o glass_n and_o stop_v the_o mouth_n close_o and_o so_o they_o send_v it_o to_o be_v sell_v unto_o the_o sarizine_n and_o to_o amanus_n and_o to_o parsis_n and_o to_o haharac_n as_o if_o he_o be_v a_o tumbescine_n when_o this_o beast_n go_v further_a from_o the_o sea_n and_o feed_v towards_o the_o desert_n upon_o spikenard_n then_o be_v his_o musk_n sweet_a but_o when_o they_o feed_v near_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v not_o so_o fragrant_a because_o they_o feed_v upon_o myrrh_n avicen_n say_v there_o be_v some_o kind_n of_o musk_n like_o a_o citron_n but_o such_o have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n for_o our_o musk_n be_v most_o common_o like_o the_o colour_n of_o iron_n and_o the_o savour_n of_o it_o serapto_fw-la serapto_fw-la like_o a_o cirenian_a apple_n but_o strong_a and_o consist_v of_o little_a piece_n but_o it_o be_v better_a that_o hang_v together_o and_o have_v a_o savour_n of_o the_o wilderness_n but_o if_o it_o be_v adulterate_v with_o snake_n or_o byrds-dung_n then_o will_v it_o be_v lesser_a pleasant_a in_o the_o savour_n and_o also_o pinch_v and_o offend_v the_o nose_n the_o hunter_n of_o tebeth_n and_o seni_fw-la as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o do_v kill_v their_o sweet_a rose_n and_o afterward_o take_v out_o from_o they_o their_o bladder_n of_o musk_n which_o musk_n be_v exerp_v before_o it_o be_v ripe_a smell_v strong_o and_o unpleasant_o and_o then_o they_o hang_v it_o up_o a_o little_a while_n in_o the_o open_a and_o free_a air_n wherein_o it_o ripen_v as_o it_o be_v by_o concoction_n in_o the_o sun_n and_o thereby_o receive_v a_o admirable_a sweetness_n and_o the_o like_a do_v diverse_a gardener_n use_v towards_o apple_n and_o fruit_n of_o tree_n which_o be_v gather_v before_o they_o be_v ripe_a for_o by_o lay_v they_o up_o in_o a_o dry_a place_n they_o wear_v away_o their_o sharpness_n and_o become_v pleasant_a but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o musk_n be_v the_o best_a which_o do_v ripen_v in_o his_o own_o cod_n before_o it_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o beast_n for_o before_o it_o be_v ripe_a it_o smell_v displeasant_o there_o be_v not_o much_o perfect_a musk_n bring_v into_o this_o part_n of_o the_o world_n but_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o come_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o cod_n wherein_o it_o be_v put_v and_o so_o it_o be_v bring_v to_o we_o but_o the_o best_a be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o east_n where_o grow_v spicknard_n and_o sweet_a herb_n rodericus_fw-la lucitanus_n say_v that_o our_o musk_n be_v compound_v of_o diverse_a thing_n the_o ground_n whereof_o be_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o little_a beast_n like_o a_o coney_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o pegun_v a_o provence_n of_o india_n but_o the_o mean_n whereby_o to_o try_v it_o may_v be_v this_o after_o it_o be_v weigh_v they_o put_v it_o into_o some_o moist_a or_o wet_a powder_n and_o after_o a_o little_a while_o they_o weigh_v it_o the_o second_o time_n musk_n the_o trial_n of_o musk_n and_o if_o it_o exceed_v the_o former_a weight_n then_o do_v they_o take_v it_o for_o sound_n perfect_a and_o good_a but_o if_o it_o do_v not_o exceed_v then_o do_v they_o judge_v it_o adulterate_a some_o merchant_n when_o they_o be_v to_o buy_v musk_n stop_v it_o to_o their_o nose_n silvius_n simion_n sethi_n silvius_n and_o hold_v their_o breath_n run_v half_o a_o stone_n cast_v afterward_o they_o pull_v it_o from_o their_o nose_n and_o if_o they_o perceive_v the_o savour_n of_o the_o musk_n then_o do_v they_o but_o it_o and_o take_v it_o for_o good_a but_o if_o not_o they_o refuse_v it_o for_o corrupt_a in_o some_o church_n they_o make_v perfume_n with_o musk_n and_o by_o mingle_v stirax_n aloe_n amber_n and_o ivyce_n of_o rose_n they_o make_v a_o perfume_n call_v regium_n suffimigium_n the_o king_n perfume_n likewise_o unto_o sweet_a water_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o furnace_n of_o chymis_fw-la whereunto_o they_o add_v simple_a rose_n water_n and_o for_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o people_n musk_n and_o camphory_n andreus_n furnerius_n in_o his_o french_a book_n of_o adorn_v man_n nature_n teach_v a_o composition_n to_o be_v make_v of_o certain_a oil_n soap_n and_o musk_n and_o also_o ointmente_n and_o musked_a oil_n he_o also_o show_v how_o
which_o have_v cease_v to_o be_v a_o calf_n there_o be_v ox_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o world_n which_o differ_v in_o quantity_n nature_n and_o manner_n country_n the_o diversity_n of_o ox_n in_o all_o country_n one_o from_o another_o and_o therefore_o do_v require_v a_o several_a tractat_fw-la and_o first_o their_o ox_n of_o italy_n be_v most_o famous_a for_o as_o much_o as_o some_o learned_a man_n have_v affirm_v that_o the_o name_n italia_n varro_n varro_n be_v first_o of_o all_o derive_v of_o the_o greek_a word_n italous_a signify_v ox_n because_o of_o the_o abundance_n breed_v and_o nourish_v in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o great_a account_n which_o the_o ancient_a roman_n make_v hereof_o italy_n ox_n of_o italy_n appear_v by_o notable_a example_n of_o punishment_n who_o banish_v a_o certain_a country_n man_n for_o kill_v a_o ox_n in_o his_o rage_n and_o deny_v that_o he_o eat_v thereof_o as_o if_o he_o have_v kill_v a_o man_n likewise_o in_o italy_n their_o ox_n be_v not_o all_o alike_o for_o they_o of_o campania_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n white_a and_o slender_a yet_o able_a to_o manure_v the_o country_n wherein_o they_o be_v breed_v they_o of_o vmbria_n be_v of_o great_a body_n yet_o white_a &_o red_a colour_a in_o hetruria_fw-la and_o latinui_n they_o be_v very_o compact_a and_o well_o set_v or_o make_v strong_a for_o labour_n but_o the_o most_o strong_a be_v those_o of_o apennine_n although_o they_o appear_v not_o to_o the_o eye_n very_o beautiful_a the_o egyptian_n which_o dwell_v about_o nilus_n have_v ox_n as_o white_a as_o snow_v and_o of_o exceed_v high_a and_o great_a stature_n great_a than_o the_o ox_n of_o graecia_n yet_o so_o meek_a and_o gentle_a africa_n aristotle_n oppianus_n aonia_n aelianus_n leo_n africa_n that_o they_o be_v easy_o rule_v and_o govern_v by_o man_n the_o aonian_a ox_n be_v of_o diverse_a colour_n intermingle_v one_o within_o another_o have_v a_o whole_a round_a hoof_n like_o a_o horse_n and_o but_o one_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o forehead_n the_o domestical_a or_o tame_a ox_n of_o africa_n be_v so_o small_a that_o one_o will_v take_v they_o for_o calf_n of_o two_o year_n old_a ox_n african_a ox_n the_o african_n say_v strabo_n which_o dwell_v betwixt_o getulia_n and_o our_o coast_n or_o country_n have_v ox_n and_o horse_n which_o have_v long_a lip_n and_o hoof_n than_o other_o and_o by_o the_o grecian_n be_v term_v mecrokeilateroi_n the_o armenian_a ox_n have_v two_o horn_n aeliantus_n armenian_a oxen._n aeliantus_n but_o wind_a and_o crooking_a to_o and_o fro_o like_a juye_n which_o cleave_v to_o oak_n which_o be_v of_o such_o exceed_a hardness_n that_o they_o will_v blunt_v any_o sword_n that_o be_v stroke_n upon_o they_o without_o receive_v any_o impression_n or_o cut_v thereby_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o only_a excellent_a breed_n of_o cattle_n be_v in_o boeotia_n near_o the_o city_n tanagra_n call_v once_o poemandra_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o famous_a cattle_n ox_n varinus_n baeotian_n ox_n the_o which_o ox_n be_v call_v coprophaga_fw-la by_o reason_n that_o they_o will_v eat_v the_o dung_n of_o man_n so_o also_o do_v the_o ox_n of_o cyprus'_a to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o their_o small_a gut_n the_o carician_n in_o a_o part_n of_o asia_n be_v not_o pleasant_a to_o behold_v have_v shaggye_a hair_n and_o bounche_n on_o either_o shoulder_n ox_n carician_n ox_n reach_v or_o swell_v to_o their_o neck_n but_o those_o which_o be_v either_o white_a or_o black_a be_v refuse_v for_o labour_n epirus_n yield_v also_o very_o great_a and_o large_a ox_n which_o the_o inhabitant_n call_v pyrhicae_n epirus_n epirus_n because_o that_o their_o first_o stock_n or_o seminary_n be_v keep_v by_o king_n pyrrhus_n howsoever_o other_o say_v that_o they_o have_v their_o name_n of_o their_o fiery_a flame_a colour_n they_o be_v call_v also_o larini_n of_o a_o village_n larinum_n or_o of_o larinus_fw-la a_o chief_a neat-heard_a of_o who_o ahaeneus_n make_v mention_v who_o receive_v this_o great_a breed_n of_o cartel_n of_o hercules_n when_o he_o return_v from_o the_o slaughter_n of_o geryon_n who_o reign_v about_o ambracia_n and_o ampholochi_n where_o through_o the_o fatness_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o goodness_n of_o the_o pasture_n they_o grow_v to_o so_o great_a a_o stature_n other_o call_v they_o cestrini_fw-la i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v probable_a that_o they_o be_v call_v larini_n theodore●_n pliny_n aristotle_n theodore●_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o broad_a nostril_n for_o rines_n in_o greek_a signify_v nostril_n but_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o their_o great_a bone_n and_o stature_n be_v because_o that_o neither_o sex_n be_v suffer_v to_o couple_v one_o with_o another_o until_o they_o be_v four_o year_n old_a at_o the_o least_o and_o therefore_o they_o be_v call_v atauri_n and_o setaeuri_n and_o they_o be_v the_o proper_a good_n of_o the_o king_n neither_o can_v they_o live_v in_o any_o other_o place_n but_o in_o epirus_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o whole_a country_n be_v full_a of_o sweet_a and_o deep_a pasture_n all_o the_o ox_n in_o eubaea_n be_v white_a at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o call_a aelianus_n eubaea_n aelianus_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o poet_n call_v that_o country_n argiboeon_n if_o that_o ox_n or_o swine_n be_v transport_v or_o bring_v into_o hispaniola_n martyr_v hispaniola_n oxen._n pet_n martyr_v they_o grow_v so_o great_a that_o the_o ox_n have_v be_v take_v for_o elephant_n and_o their_o swine_n for_o mule_n but_o i_o take_v this_o relation_n to_o be_v hyperbolical_a there_o be_v ox_n in_o india_n which_o will_v eat_v flesh_n like_o wolf_n and_o have_v but_o one_o horn_n and_o whole_a hoof_n some_o also_o have_v three_o horn_n there_o be_v other_o as_o high_a as_o camel_n aelianus_n rasis_fw-la indian_a ox_n c._n tesias_n solinus_n pliny_n aelianus_n and_o their_o horn_n four_o foot_n broad_a there_o be_v a_o horn_n bring_v out_o of_o india_n to_o ptolmy_n the_o second_o which_o receive_v three_o amphoraes_n of_o water_n amount_v the_o least_o too_o thirty_o english_a gallon_n of_o wine_n measure_n whereby_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v of_o how_o great_a quantity_n be_v the_o beast_n that_o bear_v it_o the_o indian_n both_o king_n and_o people_n make_v no_o small_a reckon_n of_o these_o beast_n i_o mean_v their_o vulgar_a ox_n for_o they_o be_v most_o swift_a in_o course_n and_o will_v run_v a_o race_n as_o fast_o as_o any_o horse_n so_o that_o in_o their_o course_n you_o can_v know_v a_o ox_n from_o a_o horse_n wage_n both_o gold_n and_o silver_n upon_o their_o head_n and_o the_o king_n themselves_o be_v so_o much_o delight_v with_o this_o pastime_n that_o they_o follow_v in_o their_o wagon_n and_o will_v with_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o hand_n provoke_v the_o beast_n to_o run_v more_o speedy_o and_o herein_o the_o ox_n exceed_v a_o horse_n because_o he_o will_v not_o accomplish_v his_o race_n with_o sufficient_a celerity_n except_o his_o rider_n draw_v blood_n from_o his_o side_n with_o the_o spur_n but_o the_o ox_n rider_n need_v not_o to_o lay_v any_o hand_n or_o prick_n at_o all_o upon_o he_o his_o only_a ambitious_a nature_n of_o overcome_v carry_v he_o more_o swift_o than_o all_o the_o rod_n or_o spur_n of_o the_o world_n can_v prevail_v on_o he_o and_o of_o this_o game_n the_o low_a of_o the_o people_n be_v also_o very_o greedy_a lay_v many_o wager_n make_v many_o match_n and_o adventure_v much_o time_n and_o price_n to_o see_v their_o event_n among_o the_o indian_n there_o be_v also_o other_o ox_n which_o be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o great_a goat_n who_o likewise_o in_o their_o yoke_n be_v accustom_v to_o run_v many_o raze_n which_o they_o perform_v with_o as_o great_a speed_n as_o a_o getican_a horse_n a●●●anus_n a●●●anus_n and_o all_o these_o run_a ox_n must_v be_v understand_v to_o be_v wild_a oxen._n garamantae_n leuctrian_a ox_n garamantae_n there_o be_v ox_n in_o leuctria_n which_o aristotle_n affirm_v have_v their_o eat_v and_o horn_n grow_v both_o together_o forth_o of_o one_o stem_n the_o ox_n of_o the_o garamant_n and_o all_o other_o neat_n among_o they_o feed_v with_o their_o neck_n double_v backward_o for_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a and_o hang_v horn_n they_o can_v eat_v their_o meat_n hold_v their_o head_n direct_o straight_o the_o self_n same_o be_v report_v of_o the_o beast_n of_o trogloditae_n herodotus_n solinus_n herodotus_n in_o other_o thing_n they_o differ_v not_o from_o other_o ox_n save_v only_o in_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o skin_n and_o these_o ox_n be_v call_v opisthonomi_n aristotle_n bangala_n aristotle_n in_o the_o province_n of_o bangala_n be_v ox_n say_v paulus_n venetus_n which_o equal_a the_o elephant_n in_o height_n the_o ox_n in_o mysia_n have_v no_o horn_n which_o other_o
the_o flesh_n that_o grow_v in_o they_o and_o if_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o camel_n tail_n be_v wound_n together_o like_o a_o string_n and_o tie_v to_o the_o left_a arm_n pliny_n affirm_v they_o will_v deliver_v one_o from_o a_o quartan_a ague_n marcellus_n marcellus_n the_o milk_n of_o camel_n new_o deliver_v of_o young_a help_v obstruction_n and_o all_o shortness_n of_o breath_n and_o be_v also_o good_a against_o the_o dropsy_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o melt_v also_o when_o one_o have_v drink_v poison_n this_o be_v a_o good_a antidote_n and_o amend_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o body_n the_o fime_v of_o camel_n dry_v to_o dust_n with_o oil_n will_v cr●spe_v or_o curl_v the_o hair_n and_o stay_v bleed_v at_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o same_o hot_a be_v good_a against_o the_o gout_n the_o urine_n be_v most_o profitable_a for_o run_v sore_n there_o have_v be_v which_o have_v preserve_v it_o five_o year_n together_o and_o use_v it_o against_o hardness_n of_o the_o belly_n wash_v also_o therewith_o sore_a head_n and_o it_o help_v one_o to_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v if_o it_o be_v hold_v to_o the_o nose_n likewise_o against_o the_o dropsy_n the_o spleen_n and_o the_o ringworm_n of_o the_o camel_n dromedary_n a_o camel_n be_v call_v of_o the_o grecian_n dromos_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o race_n and_o also_o a_o arabian_a camel_n which_o have_v all_o thing_n common_a with_o the_o former_a bactrian_a camel_n except_o name_n the_o description_n of_o a_o dromedary_n and_o the_o etymology_n of_o his_o name_n first_o in_o the_o shape_n for_o she_o have_v but_o one_o bunch_n on_o the_o back_n and_o many_o nation_n as_o the_o italian_n french_a german_n and_o spaniard_n use_v the_o word_n dromedary_n only_o without_o addition_n the_o grecian_n never_o name_n it_o without_o the_o addition_n of_o a_o camel_n therefore_o this_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o camel_n of_o less_o stature_n but_o much_o swift_a for_o which_o cause_n it_o be_v derive_v from_o run_v isidorus_n didymus_n isidorus_n a_o it_o chew_v the_o cud_n like_o a_o sheep_n and_o the_o other_o camel_n history_n history_n the_o french_a king_n have_v send_v he_o from_o the_o great_a turk_n two_o of_o these_o white_a colour_a and_o i_o myself_o have_v see_v one_o of_o they_o be_v fifteen_o cubit_n high_a want_v some_o nine_o inch_n and_o about_o six_o cubit_n in_o length_n have_v the_o upper_a lip_n cleave_v in_o the_o middle_n like_o a_o hare_n and_o two_o broad_a nail_n on_o his_o foot_n which_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n appear_v cleave_v but_o underneath_o they_o be_v whole_a and_o fleshy_a without_o division_n and_o round_o in_o proportion_n like_o a_o pewter_n dish_n it_o have_v also_o a_o hard_a bunch_n on_o his_o breast_n whereon_o it_o lean_v sit_v down_o and_o rise_n and_o also_o upon_o either_o knee_n one_o these_o be_v say_v to_o live_v fifty_o year_n but_o the_o bactrian_n a_o hundred_o aelianus_n aelianus_n they_o be_v use_v for_o draw_v of_o chariot_n and_o great_a present_n for_o prince_n and_o when_o they_o go_v to_o war_v every_o one_o carry_v two_o archer_n which_o fit_a upon_o he_o back_o to_o back_n shoot_v forth_o their_o dart_n one_o against_o the_o front_n of_o the_o enemy_n diodorus_n diodorus_n and_o the_o other_o against_o the_o prosecutour_n and_o follower_n they_o be_v able_a to_o go_v a_o hundred_o mile_n in_o a_o day_n bear_v a_o burden_n of_o 15._o hundred_o weight_n yea_o sometime_o two_o thousand_o bend_v upon_o his_o knee_n to_o take_v up_o his_o load_n and_o rider_n which_o receive_v he_o rise_v up_o again_o with_o great_a patience_n be_v obedient_a and_o ruleable_a yet_o kick_v when_o his_o angry_a which_o be_v very_o seldom_o and_o therefore_o terence_n do_v significant_o describe_v a_o good_a servant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o dromo_n derive_v from_o dromas_n a_o runner_n and_o for_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o history_n of_o these_o two_o sort_n of_o camel_n i_o will_v here_o add_v the_o relation_n and_o memorable_a observation_n of_o johannes_n leo_n afer_n in_o his_o nine_o book_n of_o the_o description_n of_o africa_n in_o his_o own_o word_n follow_v but_o the_o asian_o must_v always_o carry_v provender_n to_o sustain_v their_o beast_n never_o travail_v but_o they_o have_v one_o camel_n load_v with_o meat_n for_o the_o other_o load_v with_o carriage_n and_o so_o endure_v a_o double_a charge_n and_o when_o the_o african_n go_v to_o any_o martes_fw-la or_o fare_v be_v to_o return_v empty_a and_o unload_v they_o take_v no_o thought_n for_o their_o camel_n food_n of_o these_o camel_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n one_o of_o they_o call_v hugiun_n be_v broad_a and_o tall_a and_o therefore_o apt_a to_o bear_v pack_n and_o burden_n but_o not_o before_o they_o be_v four_o year_n old_a and_o after_o their_o ordinary_a load_n be_v one_o thousand_o weight_n of_o italian_a measure_n be_v teach_v by_o the_o jerk_a of_o a_o small_a rod_n on_o the_o breast_n and_o knee_n to_o lie_v down_o for_o their_o burden_n and_o afterward_o to_o rise_v up_o again_o and_o the_o african_n do_v use_v to_o geld_v their_o camel_n reserve_v but_o one_o male_a for_o the_o cover_n of_o ten_o female_n another_o kind_n of_o their_o camel_n they_o call_v becheto_n such_o as_o have_v two_o bunch_n one_o for_o burden_n and_o the_o other_o for_o a_o man_n to_o ride_v upon_o and_o the_o three_o sort_n be_v call_v ragnahil_n which_o be_v of_o low_a stature_n and_o lean_a body_n than_o the_o residue_n unfit_a for_o burden_n and_o therefore_o be_v use_v for_o the_o saddle_n by_o all_o the_o noble_a man_n of_o numidia_n arabia_n and_o libya_n be_v able_a to_o run_v a_o hundred_o mile_n a_o day_n and_o perform_v long_a journey_n with_o little_a or_o no_o provender_n for_o the_o king_n of_o tombuto_n be_v to_o send_v to_o dara_n or_o selmessa_n which_o be_v distant_a from_o his_o court_n nine_o hundred_o mile_n his_o messenger_n perform_v it_o upon_o one_o of_o these_o ragnahil_n within_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o springe_n they_o be_v most_o frolic_a and_o unruely_a because_o than_o they_o incline_v to_o generation_n at_o which_o time_n they_o rage_n and_o fall_v upon_o many_o that_o come_v unto_o they_o and_o especial_o those_o from_o who_o they_o have_v receive_v blow_n remember_v at_o that_o time_n and_o requite_v their_o former_a injury_n upon_o such_o as_o wrong_v they_o who_o if_o they_o can_v take_v in_o their_o mouth_n they_o lift_v they_o up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o then_o cast_v they_o down_o again_o under_o their_o foot_n and_o tread_v upon_o they_o in_o which_o distemper_v venerous_a fury_n they_o remain_v forty_o day_n they_o can_v easy_o endure_v thirst_n five_o nine_o or_o fifteen_o day_n in_o necessity_n neither_o will_v their_o keeper_n give_v they_o drink_v at_o three_o day_n thirst_n for_o fear_v to_o harm_v they_o as_o these_o camel_n be_v pleasant_a &_o profitable_a so_o also_o they_o seem_v to_o participate_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n for_o they_o be_v weary_v no_o spur_n or_o stroke_n can_v make_v they_o hasten_v to_o their_o journey_n end_n therefore_o in_o ethyopia_n and_o barbary_n they_o sing_v certain_a song_n behind_o the_o beast_n which_o so_o revive_v their_o decay_a spirit_n that_o they_o set_v forward_o so_o fast_o forget_v their_o tire_a limb_n to_o their_o journey_n end_n that_o their_o keeper_n can_v hardly_o follow_v i_o have_v also_o see_v in_o alcair_a a_o camel_n that_o can_v dance_v at_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o timbrel_n be_v thereunto_o teach_v when_o he_o be_v young_a by_o this_o mean_n first_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o a_o room_n like_o a_o stable_n the_o pavement_n whereof_o be_v make_v hot_a by_o a_o fire_n underdeath_o it_o and_o without_o door_n stand_v a_o musician_n play_v on_o his_o timbrel_n the_o camel_n not_o for_o love_v of_o the_o music_n but_o for_o the_o heat_n under_o his_o foot_n lift_v up_o first_o one_o foot_n and_o then_o another_o as_o they_o do_v which_o dance_n and_o so_o the_o heat_n increase_v he_o likewise_o do_v lift_v up_o fast_o whereunto_o he_o be_v accustom_v for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o month_n at_o every_o time_n one_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a during_o which_o time_n the_o timbrel_n still_o sound_v so_o that_o at_o last_o use_v frame_v nature_n to_o such_o a_o strain_n that_o he_o hear_v a_o timbrel_n he_o instant_o remember_v the_o fire_n that_o be_v wont_a to_o punish_v his_o foot_n and_o so_o present_o will_v leap_v to_o and_o fro_o like_o a_o dancer_n in_o public_a spectacle_n to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o beholder_n thus_o far_o leo_n afer_n of_o the_o two_o sort_n of_o camelopardal_n this_o beast_n be_v call_v in_o haebrew_a zamer_n deut._n 14._o which_o the_o arabian_n translate_v saraphah_n and_o sometime_o gyrapha_n
christian_n offer_v sacrifice_n to_o nothing_o but_o their_o belly_n the_o church_n forsake_v they_o the_o spirit_n accurse_v they_o the_o civil_a world_n abhor_v they_o the_o lord_n condemn_v they_o the_o devil_n expect_v they_o and_o the_o fire_n of_o hell_n itself_o be_v prepare_v for_o they_o and_o all_o such_o devourer_n of_o god_n good_a creature_n to_o help_v etc._n etc._n to_o help_v their_o digestion_n for_o although_o the_o hyena_n and_o gulon_n and_o some_o other_o monster_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o gluttony_n yet_o be_v there_o many_o creature_n more_o in_o the_o world_n who_o although_o they_o be_v beast_n and_o lack_v reason_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o by_o any_o famine_n stripe_n or_o provocation_n be_v draw_v to_o exceed_v their_o natural_a appetite_n or_o measure_n in_o eat_v or_o drink_v there_o be_v of_o these_o beast_n two_o kind_n gulons_a the_o kind_n of_o gulons_a distinguish_v by_o colour_n one_o black_a and_o the_o other_o like_o a_o wolf_n they_o seldom_o kill_v a_o man_n or_o any_o live_v beast_n but_o feed_v upon_o carrion_n and_o dead_a carcase_n as_o be_v before_o say_v yet_o sometime_o when_o they_o be_v hungry_a they_o prey_v upon_o beast_n as_o horse_n and_o such_o like_a and_o then_o they_o subtle_o ascend_v up_o into_o a_o tree_n and_o when_o they_o see_v a_o beast_n under_o the_o same_o they_o leap_v down_o upon_o he_o and_o destroy_v he_o a_o bear_n be_v afraid_a to_o meet_v they_o and_o unable_a to_o match_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o sharp_a tooth_n this_o beast_n be_v tame_v and_o nourish_v in_o the_o court_n of_o prince_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n then_o for_o a_o example_n of_o incredible_a voracitie_n when_o he_o have_v fill_v his_o belly_n if_o he_o can_v find_v no_o tree_n grow_v so_o near_o together_o as_o by_o slide_v betwixt_o they_o he_o may_v expel_v his_o excrement_n then_o take_v he_o a_o alder-tree_n and_o with_o his_o forefoot_n rend_v the_o same_o asunder_o and_o pass_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o it_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a when_o they_o be_v wild_a man_n kill_v they_o with_o bow_n and_o gun_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n than_o for_o their_o skin_n which_o be_v precious_a and_o profitable_a for_o they_o be_v white_a spot_v changeable_o interline_v like_o diverse_a flower_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o great_a prince_n and_o rich_a noble_n use_v they_o in_o garment_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n gulons_a the_o skin_n of_o gulons_a such_o be_v the_o king_n of_o polonia_n sweveland_n goatland_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o skin_n which_o will_v soon_o take_v a_o colour_n or_o more_o constant_o retain_v it_o the_o outward_a appearance_n of_o the_o say_a skin_n be_v like_a to_o adamaskt_a garment_n and_o beside_o this_o outward_a part_n there_o be_v no_o other_o memorable_a thing_n worthy_a observation_n in_o this_o ravenous_a beast_n and_o therefore_o in_o germany_n it_o be_v call_v a_o fourfooted_a vulture_n of_o the_o gorgon_n or_o strange_a lybian_a beast_n among_o the_o manifold_a and_o diverse_a sort_n of_o beast_n which_o be_v breed_v in_o africa_n it_o be_v think_v that_o the_o gorgon_n be_v bring_v forth_o in_o that_o country_n it_o be_v a_o fearful_a and_o terrible_a beast_n to_o behold_v it_o have_v high_a and_o thick_a eyelid_n description_n the_o country_n and_o description_n eye_n not_o very_o great_a but_o much_o like_o a_o ox_n or_o bugil_n but_o all_o fiery-bloudy_a which_o neither_o look_n direct_o forward_o nor_o yet_o upward_o but_o continual_o down_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o therefore_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a catobleponta_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n down_o to_o their_o nose_n they_o have_v a_o long_a hang_a mane_n which_o make_v they_o to_o look_v fearful_o it_o eat_v dea●ly_a and_o poisonful_a herb_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o see_v a_o bull_n or_o other_o creature_n whereof_o he_o be_v afraid_a he_o present_o cause_v his_o mane_n to_o stand_v upright_o and_o be_v so_o lift_v up_o open_v his_o lip_n and_o gape_v wide_a send_v forth_o of_o his_o throat_n a_o certain_a sharp_a and_o horrible_a breath_n which_o infect_v and_o poyson_v the_o air_n above_o his_o head_n so_o that_o all_o live_a creature_n which_o draw_v in_o the_o breath_n of_o that_o air_n be_v greevous_o afflict_v thereby_o lose_v both_o voice_n and_o sight_n they_o fall_v into_o leathall_o and_o deadly_a convulsion_n it_o be_v breed_v in_o hesperia_n and_o lybia_n the_o poet_n have_v a_o fiction_n that_o the_o gorgone_n be_v the_o daughter_n of_o medusa_n and_o phorcynis_n aelianus_n aelianus_n and_o be_v call_v steingo_n and_o by_o hesiodus_n stheno_n and_o euryale_n inhabit_v the_o gorgadian_a land_n in_o the_o aethiopic_a ocean_n over_o against_o the_o garden_n of_o hesperia_n medusa_n be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n to_o be_v live_v serpent_n against_o who_o perseus_n fight_v and_o cut_v off_o his_o head_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v place_v in_o heaven_n on_o the_o north_n side_n of_o the_o zodiac_n above_o the_o wagon_n and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n hold_v the_o gorgon_n head_n the_o truth_n be_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a amozonian_a woman_n in_o africa_n diverse_a from_o the_o scythian_n against_o who_o perseus_n make_v war_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o those_o woman_n be_v call_v medusa_n who_o perseus_n overthrow_v and_o cut_v off_o her_o head_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o poet_n fiction_n discribe_v it_o with_o snake_n grow_v out_o of_o it_o as_o be_v aforesaid_a these_o gorgon_n be_v breed_v in_o that_o country_n and_o have_v such_o hair_n about_o their_o head_n as_o not_o only_o exceed_v all_o other_o beast_n but_o also_o poyson_v when_o he_o stand_v upright_o pliny_n call_v this_o beast_n catablepon_n because_o it_o continual_o look_v downward_o and_o say_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o it_o be_v but_o small_a except_v the_o head_n which_o be_v very_o heavy_a and_o exceed_v the_o proportion_n of_o his_o body_n which_o be_v never_o lift_v up_o but_o all_o live_a creature_n die_v that_o see_v his_o eye_n by_o which_o there_o arise_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o poison_n which_o he_o send_v forth_o proceed_v from_o his_o breath_n or_o from_o his_o eye_n whereupon_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o like_o the_o cockatrice_n he_o kill_v by_o see_v then_o by_o the_o breath_n of_o his_o mouth_n which_o be_v not_o compatible_a to_o any_o other_o beast_n in_o the_o world_n beside_o when_o the_o soldier_n of_o maria_n follow_v jugurtha_n they_o see_v one_o of_o these_o gorgon_n and_o suppose_v it_o be_v some_o sheep_n bend_v the_o head_n continual_o to_o the_o earth_n and_o move_v slow_o they_o set_v upon_o he_o with_o their_o sword_n whereat_o the_o beast_n disdain_v sudden_o discover_v his_o eye_n set_v his_o hair_n upright_o at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o the_o soldier_n fall_v down_o dead_a marius_n hear_n thereof_o send_v other_o soldier_n to_o kill_v the_o beast_n but_o they_o likewise_o die_v as_o the_o former_a at_o last_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n tell_v the_o captain_n the_o poison_n of_o this_o beast_n nature_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v not_o kill_v upon_o a_o sudden_a with_o the_o only_a sight_n of_o his_o eye_n he_o send_v death_n into_o his_o hunter_n then_o do_v the_o captain_n lie_v a_o ambush_n of_o soldier_n for_o he_o who_o slay_v he_o so_o daine_o with_o their_o spear_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o emperor_n whereupon_o marius_n send_v his_o skin_n to_o rome_n which_o be_v hang_v up_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n wherein_o the_o people_n be_v feast_v after_o the_o triumph_n by_o which_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o they_o kill_v with_o their_o eye_n and_o not_o with_o their_o breath_n so_o that_o the_o fable_n of_o servius_n which_o report_v that_o in_o the_o further_a place_n of_o atlas_n these_o gorgon_n be_v breed_v and_o that_o they_o have_v but_o one_o eye_n a_o piece_n be_v not_o to_o be_v believe_v except_o he_o mean_v as_o elsewhere_o he_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v certain_a maid_n which_o be_v sister_n call_v gorgon_n and_o be_v so_o beautyfull_a that_o all_o young_a man_n be_v amaze_v to_o behold_v they_o whereupon_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v turn_v into_o stone_n mean_v that_o their_o love_n bereave_v they_o of_o their_o wit_n and_o sense_n they_o be_v call_v the_o daughter_n of_o coetus_fw-la and_o three_o of_o they_o be_v make_v nymph_n which_o be_v call_v pephredo_n enyo_n and_o the_o three_o dinon_n so_o call_v a_o geraldus_fw-la say_v because_o they_o be_v old_a woman_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v bear_v whereunto_o be_v assign_v one_o eye_n and_o one_o tooth_n but_o to_o omit_v these_o fable_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o sharp_a poison_a sight_n be_v call_v gorgon_n blepen_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v
they_o gather_v a_o innumerable_a quantitye_n of_o grain_n and_o carry_v it_o into_o their_o den_n as_o it_o be_v in_o bag_n against_o the_o winter_n they_o live_v thirty_o and_o forty_o together_o in_o a_o cave_n and_o be_v not_o drive_v forth_o but_o by_o infusion_n of_o hot_a water_n they_o gather_v great_a store_n of_o nut_n into_o their_o cave_n and_o therefore_o aswell_o as_o for_o their_o flesh_n do_v man_n hunt_v and_o seek_v after_o they_o of_o the_o mouse_n pontiqve_n agricola_n olaus_n mag_z agricola_n the_o name_n of_o this_o mouse_n be_v give_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o island_n out_o of_o which_o it_o be_v first_o bring_v name_v pontus_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v also_o call_v fenicus_n because_o it_o be_v first_o of_o all_o bring_v into_o germany_n from_o venice_n it_o be_v call_v also_o varius_n by_o idorus_n from_o whence_o come_v the_o german_a word_n vutrck_n from_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o colour_n graeu_fw-fr vuerck_n it_o be_v call_v also_o pundtmuss_v as_o it_o be_v ponticus_n mus_fw-la or_o rather_o of_o bundt_fw-mi because_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v bring_v in_o bundle_n to_o be_v sell_v fifty_o together_o and_o they_o be_v sell_v for_o twenty_o groat_n volaterrann_n and_o hermol●us_o be_v of_o this_o opinion_n that_o the_o white_a one_o in_o this_o kind_n be_v call_v of_o the_o italian_n armellines_n and_o by_o the_o german_n hermelin_n but_o we_o have_v promise_v already_o to_o prove_v that_o hermelin_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o weasel_n which_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n be_v white_a by_o reason_n of_o extremity_n of_o cold_a and_o in_o the_o summer_n return_v into_o her_o colour_n again_o like_a as_o do_v the_o hare_n of_o the_o alps_n this_o pontic_a mouse_n differ_v from_o other_o only_o in_o colour_n for_o the_o white_a be_v mingle_v with_o ash_n colour_n or_o else_o it_o be_v sandy_a and_o black_a and_o in_o pollonia_n at_o this_o day_n they_o be_v find_v red_a and_o ash-colour_n their_o two_o low_a most_o tooth_n before_o be_v very_o long_o &_o when_o it_o go_v it_o draw_v the_o tail_n after_o it_o like_o mouse_n when_o it_o eat_v it_o use_v the_o forefoot_n instead_o of_o hand_n and_o feed_v upon_o walnut_n chestnut_n filbeard_n small_a nut_n apple_n and_o such_o like_a fruit_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o take_v sleep_v instead_o of_o meat_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o polonian_n have_v four_o kind_n of_o precious_a skin_n of_o mouse_n which_o they_o use_v in_o their_o garment_n distinguish_v by_o four_o several_a name_n the_o first_o of_o grisell_n colour_n call_v popieliza_n the_o second_o be_v call_v gronosthaij_n a_o very_a white_a beast_n all_o over_o except_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o be_v all_o black_a and_o this_o be_v the_o hermelin_n the_o three_o be_v call_v novogrodela_n from_o the_o name_n of_o a_o town_n and_o this_o be_v white_a mingle_v with_o grisell_n and_o this_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o pontic_a mouse_n the_o 4._o vuieworka_o of_o a_o bright_a chesnut_n colour_n and_o this_o be_v the_o squirrel_n for_o they_o call_v squirrel_n weasel_n and_o hermelin_n all_o by_o the_o name_n of_o mouse_n these_o pontic_a mouse_n have_v tooth_n on_o both_o side_n and_o chew_v the_o end_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n as_o we_o have_v say_v they_o lie_v and_o sleep_v especial_o the_o white_a one_o and_o their_o sense_n of_o taste_n do_v excel_v all_o other_o as_o pliny_n write_v they_o build_v their_o nest_n and_o breed_v like_o common_a squirrel_n their_o skin_n be_v sell_v by_o ten_o together_o the_o two_o best_a be_v call_v litzschna_n the_o 3._o a_o little_a worse_o be_v call_v crasna_n the_o 4_o next_o to_o they_o pocrasna_n and_o the_o last_o and_o vile_a of_o all_o moloischna_n with_o these_o skin_n they_o hem_v and_o edge_n garment_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o make_v canonical_a garment_n of_o they_o for_o priest_n unto_o which_o they_o few_o their_o tail_n to_o hang_v down_o on_o the_o skirt_n of_o their_o garment_n of_o which_o custom_n hermolaus_n write_v very_o excellent_o in_o these_o word_n instruxit_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la muribus_fw-la luxuriam_fw-la svam_fw-la vita_fw-la alios_fw-la magnis_fw-la frigoribus_fw-la alios_fw-la medio_fw-la anni_fw-la tempore_fw-la a_o septentrionibus_fw-la petendo_fw-la armannus_fw-la corpora_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr bellamus_fw-la animos_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o life_n of_o man_n have_v learned_a to_o be_v prodigal_a even_o out_o of_o the_o skin_n of_o mouse_n for_o some_o they_o use_v against_o extremity_n of_o cold_a and_o they_o fetch_v other_o out_o of_o the_o far_a northern_a part_n for_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o year_n thus_o do_v we_o arm_v and_o adorn_v our_o body_n but_o put_v down_o and_o spoil_v our_o mind_n i_o send_v unto_o thou_o a_o little_a skin_n the_o upper_a place_n of_o the_o hair_n thereof_o be_v of_o a_o white_a ash-colour_n but_o the_o root_n of_o the_o hair_n or_o inner_a part_n thereof_o be_v a_o black_a brown_a they_o call_v it_o popyelycza_n latayacza_n that_o be_v a_o pontique-flying-mouse_n it_o be_v always_o so_o moist_a that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v dress_v by_o the_o skinner_n or_o lether-dresser_n the_o people_n use_v it_o to_o wipe_v sore_o run_v eye_n have_v a_o persuasion_n that_o there_o be_v in_o it_o a_o sigular_a virtue_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o mitigate_a of_o those_o pain_n but_o i_o think_v that_o the_o softness_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n which_o bring_v in_o the_o first_o use_n thereof_o but_o if_o the_o hair_n do_v not_o cleave_v hard_o to_o the_o skin_n it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o danger_n also_o the_o hair_n hang_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o round_a circle_n against_o or_o above_o the_o two_o former_a foot_n they_o call_v wing_n wherewithal_o they_o be_v think_v to_o fly_v from_o tree_n to_o tree_n thus_o far_o antonius_n gesner_n after_o the_o receit_n of_o these_o skin_n be_v willing_a to_o preserve_v they_o from_o moth_n because_o they_o be_v raw_a for_o experience_n sake_n give_v they_o to_o a_o leather_n dresser_n who_o present_o dress_v they_o with_o vinegar_n and_o the_o leese_n of_o wine_n so_o that_o it_o appear_v the_o skinner_n of_o littuania_n have_v not_o the_o skill_n how_o to_o dress_v it_o after_o they_o be_v dress_v they_o be_v so_o soft_a that_o they_o stretch_v above_o measure_n so_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v square_a that_o be_v to_o say_v their_o length_n and_o breadth_n be_v equal_a for_o they_o be_v two_o palm_n or_o eight_o finger_n broad_a and_o no_o more_o in_o length_n the_o head_n and_o tail_n except_v wherefore_o it_o may_v well_o be_v call_v a_o square_a mouse_n or_o sciurus_n quadratus_fw-la because_o we_o be_v sure_a of_o the_o former_a but_o not_o of_o the_o fly_n the_o tail_n be_v as_o long_o as_o four_o or_o five_o finger_n be_v broad_a be_v rough_a like_o the_o tail_n of_o other_o squirrel_n but_o beset_v with_o black_a and_o white_a hair_n the_o whole_a colour_n both_o of_o the_o belly_n and_o upper_a part_n be_v whitish_a as_o we_o have_v say_v but_o black_a underneath_o the_o hair_n be_v so_o soft_a as_o any_o silk_n and_o therefore_o fit_a for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o ear_n short_a and_o round_a than_o a_o squirrel_n the_o foot_n do_v not_o appear_v by_o the_o skin_n the_o nether_a part_n be_v distinguish_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n by_o a_o certain_a visible_a line_n wherein_o do_v hang_v certain_a long_a hair_n which_o by_o their_o roughness_n and_o solidity_n under_o the_o thin_a and_o broad_a frame_n of_o their_o body_n may_v much_o help_v they_o to_o fly_v even_o as_o broad_a fish_n swim_v by_o the_o breadth_n of_o their_o body_n rather_o than_o by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o sin_n the_o heluetian_o wear_v these_o skin_n in_o their_o garment_n it_o be_v report_v by_o aelianus_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pontus_n by_o make_v supplication_n to_o their_o god_n do_v avert_v and_o turn_v away_o the_o rage_n of_o mouse_n from_o their_o cornfielde_n as_o the_o egyptian_n do_v as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o vulgar_a mouse_n of_o the_o mouse_n call_v the_o shrew_n or_o the_o erd-shrew_n the_o word_n hanaka_n of_o the_o hebrew_n remember_v in_o the_o ii_o chap._n of_o levitticus_n be_v diverse_o interpret_v by_o the_o translator_n some_o call_v it_o a_o reptile_a beast_n which_o always_o cry_v some_o a_o reptile-flying-beast_n some_o a_o horseleech_n or_o bloodsucker_n some_o a_o hedgehog_n and_o some_o a_o beaver_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o hedgehog_n but_o the_o septuagint_n translate_v it_o mygale_n and_o s._n jerom_n must_n araneus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o shrew_n dioscorides_n call_v it_o miogale_n the_o german_n and_o heluetian_o call_v it_o mutzer_n in_o some_o part_n of_o germany_n from_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o
for_o that_o it_o happen_v also_o to_o other_o beast_n that_o do_v engender_v empedocles_n he_o yeald_v a_o reason_n out_o of_o plutarch_n about_o the_o join_v together_o of_o the_o seed_n and_o therefore_o compare_v it_o to_o a_o commixtion_n of_o tin_n and_o brass_n together_o but_o he_o say_v he_o do_v not_o understand_v their_o meaning_n and_o therefore_o proceed_v to_o express_v his_o own_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n first_o say_v he_o every_o one_o of_o the_o male_n do_v beget_v one_o of_o their_o own_o kind_n but_o the_o female_n can_v conceive_v and_o this_o be_v no_o great_a wonder_n because_o that_o horse_n be_v not_o always_o fit_v for_o generation_n nor_o mare_n to_o bring_v forth_o colt_n be_v cover_v and_o therefore_o when_o ass_n and_o mare_n do_v couple_n together_o their_o issve_fw-la may_v be_v more_o barren_a because_o they_o receive_v the_o great_a hindrance_n in_o the_o diversity_n of_o kind_n for_o beside_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o ass_n seed_n which_o may_v be_v one_o great_a cause_n of_o his_o barrenness_n they_o have_v another_o property_n if_o they_o do_v not_o breed_v and_o engender_v before_o the_o cast_n of_o their_o colt_n colts-teeth_n they_o remain_v sterile_a and_o barren_a all_o their_o life_n long_o for_o so_o do_v the_o generative_a power_n of_o the_o ass_n body_n rest_n upon_o a_o tickle_a and_o nice-point_n apt_a to_o rise_v or_o easy_a to_o fall_v away_o to_o nothing_o and_o in_o like_a sort_n be_v a_o horse_n prone_a to_o barrenness_n for_o it_o want_v nothing_o but_o cold_a substance_n to_o be_v mingle_v with_o his_o seed_n which_o come_v then_o to_o pass_v when_o the_o seed_n of_o the_o ass_n be_v mix_v with_o it_o for_o there_o want_v but_o very_o little_a but_o that_o the_o ass_n seed_n wax_v barren_a in_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o therefore_o much_o more_o when_o it_o meet_v with_o that_o which_o be_v beside_o his_o nature_n and_o kind_n this_o also_o happen_v to_o mule_n that_o their_o body_n grow_v exceed_o great_a especial_o because_o they_o have_v no_o menstruous_a purgation_n and_o therefore_o where_o there_o be_v a_o annual_a breed_n or_o procreation_n by_o the_o help_n and_o refresh_n of_o these_o flower_n they_o both_o conceive_v and_o nourish_v now_o these_o be_v want_v unto_o mule_n they_o be_v the_o more_o unfit_a to_o procreation_n the_o excrement_n of_o their_o body_n in_o this_o kind_n they_o purge_v with_o their_o urine_n which_o appear_v because_o the_o male-mule_n never_o smell_v to_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o female_a but_o to_o their_o urine_n and_o the_o residue_n which_o be_v not_o void_v in_o the_o urine_n turn_v to_o increase_v the_o quantity_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o body_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o the_o female_a mule_n do_v conceive_v with_o foal_n yet_o be_v she_o not_o able_a to_o bring_v it_o forth_o to_o perfection_n because_o those_o thing_n be_v disperse_v to_o the_o norishment_n of_o her_o own_o body_n which_o shall_v be_v employ_v about_o the_o nourishment_n of_o the_o foal_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n when_o the_o egyptian_n describe_v a_o barren_a woman_n they_o picture_v a_o mule_n alexander_n aphroditius_n write_v thus_o also_o of_o the_o sterility_n of_o mule_n emblem_n orus_n a_o emblem_n mule_n say_v he_o seem_v to_o be_v barren_a because_o they_o consist_v of_o beast_n diverse_a in_o kind_n for_o the_o commixtion_n of_o seed_n which_o differ_v both_o in_o habit_n and_o nature_n do_v evermore_o work_v something_o contrary_n to_o nature_n for_o the_o abolish_n of_o generation_n for_o as_o the_o mingle_v together_o of_o black_a and_o white_a colour_n do_v destroy_v both_o the_o black_a and_o white_a and_o produce_v a_o swart_a and_o brown_a and_o neither_o of_o both_o appear_v in_o the_o brown_a so_o be_v it_o in_o the_o generation_n of_o the_o mule_n whereby_o the_o habitual_a and_o generative_a power_n of_o nature_n be_v utter_o destroy_v in_o the_o create_a compound_n which_o before_o be_v eminent_a in_o both_o kind_n simple_a and_o several_a these_o thing_n say_v he_o alcmaeon_n as_o he_o be_v relate_v by_o plutarch_n say_v that_o the_o male_a mule_n be_v barren_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o thinness_n and_o coldness_n of_o their_o seed_n and_o the_o female_n because_o their_o womb_n be_v shut_v up_o and_o the_o vein_n that_o shall_v carry_v in_o the_o seed_n and_o expel_v out_o the_o menstruous_a purgation_n be_v utter_o stop_v and_o empedocles_n and_o diocles_n say_v that_o the_o womb_n be_v low_a narrow_a and_o the_o passage_n crooked_a that_o lead_v into_o it_o and_o that_o therefore_o they_o can_v receive_v seed_n or_o conceive_v with_o young_a whereunto_o i_o do_v also_o wil_o yield_v b●cause_fw-mi it_o have_v be_v often_o find_v that_o woman_n have_v be_v barren_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n to_o conclude_v therefore_o mule_n bear_v very_o seldom_o and_o that_o in_o some_o particular_a nation_n if_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o else_o their_o colt_n be_v prodigious_a and_o account_v monster_n concern_v their_o natural_a birth_n in_o hot_a region_n where_o the_o exterior_a heat_n do_v temper_v the_o coldness_n of_o the_o ass_n seed_n there_o they_o may_v bring_v forth_o and_o therefore_o columella_n and_o varro_n say_v that_o in_o many_o part_n of_o africa_n the_o colt_n of_o mule_n be_v as_o familiar_a &_o common_a as_o the_o colt_n of_o mare_n be_v in_o any_o part_n of_o europe_n so_o then_o by_o this_o reason_n it_o be_v probable_a unto_o i_o engender_v mule_n engender_v that_o mule_n may_v engender_v in_o all_o hot_a country_n as_o there_o be_v a_o mule_n do_v engender_v often_o at_o rome_n or_o else_o there_o be_v some_o other_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v engender_v in_o africa_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o the_o african_a mule_n be_v like_a to_o the_o syrian_a mule_n before_o speak_v of_o that_o be_v they_o be_v a_o special_a kind_n by_o themselves_o and_o be_v call_v mule_n for_o resemblance_n and_o not_o for_o nature_n it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o a_o mule_n have_v bring_v forth_o twin_n but_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o prodigy_n herodotus_n in_o his_o four_o book_n record_v these_o two_o story_n of_o a_o mule_n procreation_n when_o darius_n say_v he_o besiege_v babylon_n the_o babylonians_n scorn_v his_o army_n and_o get_v up_o to_o the_o top_n of_o their_o tower_n do_v pipe_n and_o dance_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o persian_n and_o also_o utter_v very_o violent_a and_o oprobrius_fw-la speeehe_n against_o darius_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n amongst_o who_o one_o of_o the_o babylonians_n say_v thus_o quid_fw-la istic_fw-la desidetis_fw-la o_o persae_n quin_fw-la potius_fw-la absceditis_fw-la tunc_fw-la ex_fw-la pugnaturi_fw-la nos_fw-la cum_fw-la peperint_fw-la mulae_fw-la o_o you_o persian_n why_o do_v you_o sit_v here_o wisdom_n will_v teach_v you_o to_o depart_v away_o for_o when_o mule_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o then_o may_v you_o overcome_v the_o babylonians_n thus_o speak_v the_o babylonian_a believe_v that_o the_o persian_n shall_v never_o overcome_v they_o because_o of_o the_o common_a proverb_n epean_a emionoi_n tekosin_n when_o a_o mule_n bear_v young_a one_o but_o the_o poor_a man_n speak_v true_a than_o he_o be_v aware_a of_o for_o this_o follow_v after_o a_o year_n and_o seven_o month_n while_o the_o siege_n yet_o last_v mule_n a_o history_n of_o mule_n it_o happen_v that_o certain_a mule_n belong_v to_o zopyrus_n the_o son_n of_o megabiz●s_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o whereat_o their_o master_n be_v much_o move_v while_o he_o remember_v the_o aforesaid_a song_n of_o the_o babylonian_a and_o that_o therefore_o he_o may_v be_v make_v the_o author_n of_o that_o fact_n communicate_v the_o matter_n with_o darius_n who_o present_o entertain_v the_o device_n therefore_o zopirus_n cut_v off_o his_o own_o nose_n and_o ear_n and_o so_o run_v away_o to_o the_o babylonians_n tell_v they_o that_o darius_n have_v thus_o use_v he_o because_o he_o persuade_v he_o to_o depart_v with_o his_o whole_a army_n from_o babylon_n which_o he_o say_v be_v inexpugnable_a and_o invincible_a the_o babylonians_n see_v his_o wound_n and_o trust_v to_o their_o own_o strength_n do_v easy_o give_v credence_n unto_o he_o for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n that_o the_o best_a way_n to_o beguile_v they_o be_v to_o tell_v they_o of_o those_o thing_n they_o most_o desire_v for_o so_o be_v their_o hope_n persuade_v before_o they_o receive_v any_o assurance_n but_o to_o proceed_v zopyrus_n insinuate_v himself_o further_o into_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o babylonians_n and_o do_v many_o valiant_a act_n against_o the_o persian_n whereby_o he_o get_v so_o much_o credit_n that_o at_o last_o he_o be_v make_v the_o general_a of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o so_o betray_v the_o city_n unto_o the_o hand_n of_o darius_n thus_o be_v babylon_n take_v when_o mule_n bring_v forth_o another_o mule_n bring_v
the_o history_n of_o fourfooted_n beast_n describe_v the_o true_a and_o lively_a figure_n of_o every_o beast_n with_o a_o discourse_n of_o their_o several_a name_n condition_n kind_n virtue_n both_o natural_a and_o medicinal_a country_n of_o their_o breed_n their_o love_n and_o hate_v to_o mankind_n and_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o god_n in_o their_o creation_n preservation_n and_o destruction_n necessary_a for_o all_o divine_n and_o student_n because_o the_o story_n of_o every_o beast_n be_v amplify_v with_o narration_n out_o of_o scripture_n father_n philosopher_n physician_n and_o poet_n wherein_o be_v declare_v diverse_a hieroglyphic_n emblem_n epigram_n and_o other_o good_a history_n collect_v out_o of_o all_o the_o volume_n of_o conradus_n gesner_n and_o all_o other_o writer_n to_o this_o present_a day_n by_o edward_z topsell_n the_o gorgon_n london_n print_v by_o william_n jaggard_n 1607._o to_o the_o reverend_n and_o right_n worshipful_a richard_n neile_n d._n of_o divinity_n deane_n of_o westminster_n master_n of_o the_o savoy_n and_o clerk_n of_o the_o king_n his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n closet_n all_o felicity_n temporal_a spiritual_a and_o eternal_a the_o library_n of_o english_a book_n and_o catalogue_n of_o writer_n right_o worthy_a and_o learned_a deane_n my_o most_o respect_a patron_n have_v grow_v to_o the_o height_n not_o only_o of_o a_o just_a number_n but_o almost_o innumerable_a and_o no_o marvel_n for_o god_n himself_o have_v in_o all_o age_n preserve_v learning_n in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o life_n for_o as_o life_n be_v the_o ministerial_a governor_n and_o mover_n in_o this_o world_n so_o be_v learn_v the_o ministerial_a governor_n and_o mover_n in_o life_n as_o a_o interpreter_n in_o a_o strange_a country_n be_v necessary_a for_o a_o traveller_n that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o language_n or_o else_o he_o shall_v perish_v so_o be_v knowledge_n and_o learning_n to_o we_o poor_a pilgrim_n in_o this_o our_o peregrination_n out_o of_o paradise_n unto_o paradise_n whereby_o confuse_a babel_n tongue_n be_v again_o reduce_v to_o their_o significant_a dialect_n not_o in_o the_o builder_n of_o babel_n to_o further_a and_o finish_v a_o earthly_a tower_n but_o in_o the_o builder_n of_o jerusalem_n to_o bring_v they_o all_o to_o their_o own_o country_n which_o they_o seek_v and_o to_o the_o desire_a rest_n of_o soul_n literae_fw-la obstetrices_fw-la artium_fw-la quarum_fw-la beneficio_fw-la ab_fw-la interitur_fw-la undicantur_fw-la as_o life_n be_v different_a and_o diverse_a according_a to_o the_o spirit_n wherein_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o by_o which_o it_o be_v nourish_v as_o with_o a_o current_n so_o also_o be_v learning_n according_a to_o the_o taste_n use_v and_o practice_v of_o rule_n canon_n and_o author_n from_o who_o as_o from_o a_o fountain_n it_o take_v both_o beginning_n and_o increase_n even_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o serpent_n be_v much_o quick_a than_o the_o spirit_n of_o a_o ox_n and_o the_o learning_n of_o aristotle_n and_o pliny_n more_o lively_a and_o light_a some_o then_o the_o knowledge_n of_o other_o obscure_a philosopher_n unworthy_a to_o be_v name_v which_o either_o through_o envy_n or_o non_fw-fr proficiencye_n dare_v never_o write_v si_fw-mi cum_fw-la hac_fw-la exceptione_n detur_fw-la sapientia_fw-la ut_fw-la illam_fw-la inclusam_fw-la teneam_fw-la nec_fw-la enuntiem_fw-la reijciam_fw-la nullius_fw-la boni_fw-la sine_fw-la socio_fw-la iucunda_fw-la est_fw-la possessio_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o say_v with_o petrus_n blesen_n scientiarum_fw-la generosa_fw-la possessio_fw-la in_o plures_fw-la dispersa_fw-la non_fw-la perditur_fw-la &_o distributa_fw-la per_fw-la part_n minorationis_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la non_fw-la sentit_fw-la sed_fw-la eo_fw-la diuturnius_fw-la perpetuata_fw-la senescit_fw-la quo_fw-la publicata_fw-la foecundius_fw-la se_fw-la diffundit_fw-la the_o great_a man_n store_v with_o all_o help_n of_o learning_n nature_n &_o fortune_n be_v the_o first_o writer_n who_o as_o they_o do_v excel_v other_o man_n in_o posession_n &_o worldly_a dignity_n so_o they_o manifest_v their_o virtue_n and_o worth_a in_o the_o aedition_n of_o excellent_a part_n of_o knowledge_n either_o for_o the_o delight_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o world_n according_a to_o the_o poet_n profession_n aut_fw-la prodesse_fw-la volunt_fw-la aut_fw-la delectari_fw-la poetae_fw-la aut_fw-la simul_fw-la &_o iucunda_fw-la &_o idonea_fw-la dicere_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la omne_fw-la tulit_fw-la punctum_fw-la qui_fw-la miscuit_fw-la utile_fw-la dulci_fw-la lectorem_fw-la delectando_fw-la pariterque_fw-la monendo_fw-la yet_o now_o of_o late_a day_n this_o custom_n have_v be_v almost_o discontinue_v to_o the_o infinite_a prejudice_n of_o sacred_a inviolable_a learning_n and_o science_n for_o turpis_fw-la sepe_fw-la fama_fw-la datur_fw-la minoribus_fw-la as_o ausonius_n write_v in_o his_o time_n for_o indeed_o the_o reason_n be_v pregnant_a haud_fw-la facile_fw-la emergunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la virtutibus_fw-la obstat_fw-la res_fw-la angusta_fw-la domi_fw-la but_o yet_o the_o great_a rectour_n or_o chancellor_n of_o all_o the_o academye_n in_o the_o world_n jesus_n christ_n in_o who_o be_v hide_v all_o the_o treasure_n of_o wisdom_n and_o knowledge_n the_o master_n of_o that_o college_n wherein_o he_o be_v but_o a_o servant_n or_o steward_n that_o be_v learn_v in_o all_o the_o learning_n of_o the_o egyptian_n i_o mean_v moses_n the_o first_o writer_n the_o first_o author_n the_o first_o commender_n of_o knowledge_n and_o the_o first_o ordainer_n of_o a_o lawful_a commonwealth_n and_o ruler_n of_o church_n and_o state_n have_v not_o leave_v our_o age_n without_o some_o monument_n of_o great_a prince_n earl_n lord_n and_o knight_n for_o the_o ornament_n and_o honour_n of_o learning_n who_o for_o general_a and_o particular_a cause_n and_o benefit_n have_v add_v their_o name_n to_o the_o society_n of_o writer_n and_o divulge_v their_o work_n in_o print_n which_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v remember_v to_o the_o world_n end_n such_o be_v our_o most_o temperate_a just_a wise_a and_o learned_a king_n and_o sovereign_a the_o right_a noble_a and_o honourable_a earl_n of_o surrey_n long_o ago_o depart_v out_o of_o this_o earthly_a horizon_n the_o now_o live_a earl_n of_o dorset_n northampton_n salisbury_n and_o many_o knight_n sir_n philip_n sidney_n sir_n george_n moor_n sir_n richard_n bartlett_n sir_n francis_n hastinge_n and_o other_o but_o of_o aaron_n and_o such_o as_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n of_o the_o church_n or_o be_v worthy_o advance_v for_o their_o knowledge_n in_o learning_n and_o state_n i_o mean_v both_o bishop_n and_o doctor_n almost_o innumerable_a of_o all_o who_o i_o can_v s●y_v no_o more_o if_o i_o be_v worthy_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n then_o apply_v unto_o they_o particular_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o one_o of_o the_o great_a scholar_n and_o divine_n that_o ever_o england_n have_v jewel_n bish_n jewel_n dic_fw-la obsecro_fw-la sancta_fw-la posteritas_fw-la nec_fw-la enim_fw-la mihi_fw-la fas_fw-la est_fw-la dicere_fw-la tantum_fw-la de_fw-fr tantis_fw-la tacitum_fw-la aut_fw-la tantos_fw-la audire_fw-la iwabit_fw-la then_o why_o shall_v i_o presume_v be_v every_o way_n the_o least_o and_o mean_a of_o all_o other_o now_o the_o three_o time_n to_o publish_v any_o part_n of_o my_o conceive_a study_n for_o the_o age_n present_a and_o succeed_a and_o so_o to_o have_v my_o name_n enrol_v among_o the_o benefactor_n and_o author_n of_o learning_n non_fw-la omne_fw-la grandior_fw-la aetas_fw-la quae_fw-la fugiamus_fw-la habet_fw-la seris_fw-la venit_fw-la usus_fw-la ab_fw-la annis_fw-la alas_o sir_n i_o have_v never_o abound_v in_o any_o thing_n except_o want_v and_o labour_n and_o i_o thank_v god_n that_o one_o of_o these_o have_v be_v prepare_v to_o feed_v the_o other_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o any_o man_n objection_n who_o like_a horse_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fable_n be_v lead_v empty_a well_o feed_v and_o without_o burden_n do_v scorn_v the_o laden_a ass_n add_v misery_n to_o his_o load_n till_o his_o back_n be_v break_v and_o then_o be_v all_o lay_v upon_o the_o pamper_a disdainful_a horse_n even_o so_o these_o proud_a displease_a spirit_n be_v ease_v by_o the_o labour_n of_o we_o that_o bear_v their_o burden_n and_o if_o they_o content_v not_o themselves_o with_o ease_n but_o will_v also_o sit_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o scornful_a let_v they_o remember_v that_o when_o our_o back_n be_v break_v they_o must_v take_v up_o the_o carriage_n but_o pardon_v i_o i_o beseech_v you_o if_o by_o way_n of_o preface_n i_o open_v my_o hart_n unto_o your_o wor_n who_o be_v better_a able_a than_o ten_o thousand_o of_o the_o momuss_n and_o more_o charitable_o generous_a in_o receive_v such_o gift_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o these_o be_v although_o they_o be_v give_v with_o the_o left_a for_o see_v i_o have_v choose_v you_o the_o patron_n of_o this_o work_n i_o will_v brief_o declare_v and_o open_v my_o mind_n unto_o you_o concern_v the_o whole_a volume_n spare_v any_o other_o praise_n of_o your_o demerit_n then_o those_o which_o by_o marshal_n be_v ascribe_v to_o regulus_n which_o i_o will_v without_o flattery_n or_o
word_n of_o the_o author_n when_o they_o among_o themselves_o have_v so_o diligent_o gather_v together_o the_o place_n that_o they_o must_v bring_v they_o to_o mutual_a light_n notwithstanding_o if_o so_o be_v that_o it_o seem_v a_o work_n to_o declare_v the_o word_n and_o sentence_n of_o the_o author_n i_o have_v do_v it_o for_o my_o own_o help_n and_o for_o other_o and_o also_o in_o cause_n comprehend_v in_o other_o sentence_n as_o they_o so_o call_v they_o yet_o it_o do_v happen_v that_o i_o be_o free_v by_o their_o nature_n from_o too_o dark_a a_o stile_n from_o every_o affectation_n or_o curious_a desire_n of_o that_o thing_n which_o nature_n have_v not_o give_v i_o leave_v that_o care_n to_o those_o with_o who_o word_n rather_o then_o matter_n be_v entertain_v but_o that_o i_o may_v repeat_v more_o copiouslie_o in_o few_o word_n their_o say_n that_o this_o book_n may_v but_o that_o i_o may_v repeat_v more_o copious_o in_o few_o word_n their_o say_n that_o this_o book_n may_v not_o be_v to_o large_a therefore_o first_o of_o all_o i_o will_v entreat_v of_o that_o which_o be_v perfect_v by_o a_o number_n of_o author_n and_o afterward_o of_o that_o which_o i_o have_v sundry_a time_n add_v thereto_o because_o of_o my_o own_o declaration_n this_o book_n may_v be_v much_o short_a if_o i_o have_v not_o touch_v the_o love_n of_o learning_n in_o which_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v be_v too_o tedious_a and_o although_o this_o my_o diligence_n may_v be_v unprofitable_a to_o some_o yet_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v pleasant_a and_o acceptable_a to_o the_o grammarian_n and_o other_o but_o true_o it_o have_v cost_v i_o great_a labour_n and_o many_o night_n watch_v i_o call_v that_o the_o love_n of_o learning_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v that_o do_v belong_v to_o a_o grammarian_n and_o diversity_n of_o language_n proverb_n or_o common_a say_n semblable_n tale_n or_o fable_n wherein_o bruit_n beast_n be_v feign_v to_o speak_v the_o say_n of_o poet_n and_o last_o that_o which_o do_v belong_v rather_o to_o word_n then_o to_o the_o matter_n themselves_o this_o and_o such_o like_v i_o have_v do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n discorse_n the_o reader_n must_v note_v that_o all_o th●se_a follow_v be_v speak_v of_o his_o latin_a discorse_n have_v make_v a_o several_a chapter_n of_o those_o ●●nges_n which_o belong_v to_o every_o live_a creature_n even_o to_o the_o eight_o or_o last_o treatise_n yet_o notwithstanding_o sometime_o they_o have_v get_v in_o by_o stealth_n in_o the_o former_a chapter_n partly_o because_o i_o be_v invite_v by_o a_o small_a occasion_n and_o with_o a_o certain_a desire_n of_o the_o same_o to_o change_v my_o purpose_n and_o partly_o because_o that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o author_n shall_v seem_v to_o bring_v profit_n to_o the_o place_n fit_o recite_v or_o open_o read_v that_o else_o where_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o second_o chapter_n i_o have_v oftentimes_o also_o allege_v somewhat_o more_o of_o grammarian_n physician_n and_o other_o matter_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n wherein_o i_o do_v entreat_v of_o the_o meat_n and_o disease_n of_o live_a creature_n i_o oftentimes_o turn_v more_o copious_o to_o entreat_v of_o the_o plant_n by_o the_o which_o they_o be_v wholesome_o nourish_v or_o happy_o by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o taste_n of_o they_o be_v hurt_v or_o else_o kill_v and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n also_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o root_n that_o the_o live_a creature_n shall_v perish_v by_o they_o throw_v by_o the_o hunter_n with_o some_o meat_n but_o i_o have_v profess_v and_o confess_v in_o that_o love_n of_o learning_n that_o i_o be_v wont_a to_o name_v those_o plant_n and_o sometime_o to_o write_v of_o many_o thing_n which_o have_v have_v their_o name_n after_o a_o certain_a manner_n from_o some_o live_a creature_n the_o seven_o chapter_n entreat_v of_o the_o remedy_n of_o live_a creature_n and_o of_o cure_v the_o hurt_n which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o receive_v by_o bite_v or_o by_o a_o stroke_n or_o by_o eat_v of_o meat_n i_o do_v very_o often_o esteem_v much_o of_o many_o thing_n write_v in_o the_o desire_n of_o dignifieng_v medicinal_a matter_n it_o be_v see_v where_o the_o place_n of_o author_n be_v deprave_a and_o renew_v have_v allow_v occasion_n of_o digress_v to_o be_v short_a wheresoever_o any_o rare_a thing_n or_o that_o which_o be_v declare_v to_o other_o do_v offer_v itself_o which_o be_v unfold_v shall_v seem_v to_o dignify_v and_o honour_v common_a learning_n i_o have_v be_v allure_v contrary_a to_o my_o institution_n for_o the_o declare_v thereof_o for_o when_o as_o be_v a_o child_n i_o be_v educate_v in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a study_n of_o grammar_n and_o conference_n &_o as_o yet_o be_v a_o young_a man_n have_v begin_v to_o profit_v therein_o until_o grow_v unto_o full_a age_n i_o come_v to_o ripe_a profession_n of_o philosophy_n especial_o natural_a and_o medicinal_a although_o out_o of_o the_o same_o i_o have_v not_o a_o little_a increase_v my_o love_n unto_o learning_n and_o make_v it_o more_o firm_a and_o solid_a and_o very_o greedy_o have_v exercise_v myself_o in_o read_v of_o diverse_a matter_n i_o can_v do_v somewhat_o more_o in_o the_o explication_n of_o matter_n and_o say_n than_o i_o persuade_v myself_o the_o rude_a multitude_n will_v regard_v especial_o in_o the_o age_n of_o inferior_a student_n and_o in_o the_o study_n of_o those_o which_o be_v busy_v in_o other_o matter_n wherefore_o i_o have_v write_v more_o free_o and_o often_o more_o copious_o of_o many_o thing_n i_o have_v reprehend_v the_o ancient_a &_o the_o late_a not_o with_o any_o intent_n to_o obscure_v other_o and_o advantage_n my_o own_o but_o sincere_o and_o simple_o as_o much_o as_o in_o i_o lie_v that_o i_o may_v advance_v common_a study_n but_o if_o no_o man_n do_v disallow_v their_o book_n who_o in_o no_o order_n but_o as_o any_o thing_n which_o come_v into_o their_o mind_n expound_v the_o word_n and_o say_n of_o diverse_a author_n in_o both_o tongue_n as_o among_o ancient_a writer_n macrobius_n gillius_fw-la cassidorus_n and_o whosoever_o have_v write_v diverse_a thing_n many_o whereof_o i_o have_v declare_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o my_o bybliotheca_n and_o among_o the_o latter_a many_o other_o as_o most_o especial_o guilielmus_fw-la budaeus_fw-la coelius_n rhodiginus_fw-la &_o chalcagninus_n polittanus_n erasmus_fw-la rotorodamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o as_o it_o be_v best_o of_o all_o by_o desert_n whatsoever_o any_o good_a man_n or_o mean_o learn_v do_v think_v of_o they_o i_o do_v not_o see_v by_o what_o right_a this_o our_o labour_n may_v be_v dispraise_v wherein_o many_o thing_n true_o speak_v of_o by_o other_o but_o disordred_o many_o thing_n by_o i_o be_v first_o deliver_v i_o have_v so_o order_v and_o dispose_v that_o in_o a_o manner_n every_o thing_n may_v be_v set_v in_o his_o own_o proper_a place_n as_o for_o all_o the_o chapter_n which_o we_o have_v set_v down_o be_v not_o only_o of_o they_o but_o every_o chapter_n have_v his_o several_a part_n and_o certain_a order_n both_o the_o former_a and_o the_o latter_a one_o method_n and_o that_o continual_a of_o the_o middle_a part_n be_v throughout_o the_o whole_a work_n and_o because_o sometime_o it_o do_v happen_v that_o something_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v refer_v out_o of_o those_o which_o i_o have_v direct_v into_o diverse_a other_o place_n lest_o i_o shall_v be_v too_o tedious_a in_o repeat_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o most_o part_n i_o remit_v it_o from_o one_o place_n to_o one_o author_n unless_o all_o the_o story_n may_v be_v repeat_v in_o few_o word_n these_o and_o certain_a other_o thing_n as_o the_o word_n of_o diverse_a author_n and_o variety_n of_o stile_n a_o unequal_a interrupt_v and_o a_o cumbersome_a work_n as_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o and_o as_o some_o perchance_o will_v object_v they_o have_v store_v it_o alike_o with_o dissolute_a mark_n or_o purpose_n which_o fault_n though_o i_o shall_v understand_v i_o have_v notwithstanding_o refuse_v to_o commit_v while_o that_o it_o shall_v so_o profit_v but_o this_o shall_v be_v howsoever_o blemish_v it_o be_v much_o less_o if_o any_o may_v guess_v with_o himself_o that_o i_o have_v compose_v all_o these_o thing_n not_o by_o that_o order_n that_o they_o shall_v be_v know_v by_o continual_a seriousness_n of_o read_v of_o studious_a man_n but_o so_o to_o have_v temper_v they_o that_o whatsoever_o any_o man_n shall_v desire_v concern_v any_o beast_n that_o be_v present_o find_v he_o may_v read_v it_o by_o itself_o and_o well_o understand_v it_o therefore_o if_o any_o man_n will_v use_v this_o work_n only_o at_o seasonable_a time_n who_o have_v use_v dictionary_n and_o such_o like_a common_a book_n he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o do_v these_o
surmount_v the_o crow_n nine_o time_n and_o so_o live_v 57524._o year_n the_o which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o not_o for_o truth_n but_o for_o report_n leave_v every_o reader_n to_o the_o chief_a matter_n of_o credit_n as_o in_o his_o own_o discretion_n he_o conceive_v most_o probable_a but_o it_o be_v confess_v of_o all_o that_o heart_n live_v a_o very_a long_a life_n for_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o a_o hundred_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o alexander_n magnus_n there_o be_v certain_a take_v alive_a which_o have_v about_o their_o neck_n golden_a collar_n solinus_n a_o history_n solinus_n with_o a_o inscription_n that_o they_o be_v put_v on_o by_o alexander_n in_o calabria_n once_o call_v japygia_n and_o peucetia_n there_o be_v a_o collar_n take_v off_o from_o the_o neck_n of_o a_o hart_n by_o agathocles_n king_n of_o sicily_n aristotle_n aristotle_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o flesh_n &_o fat_a of_o the_o hart_n and_o there_o be_v write_v upon_o it_o diomedes_z dianae_n whereby_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o it_o be_v put_v on_o by_o he_o before_o the_o siege_n of_o troy_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o king_n bring_v the_o same_o and_o do_v offer_v it_o up_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n the_o like_a be_v in_o arcadia_n when_o arcesilaus_n dwell_v in_o lycosura_n for_o he_o confident_o affirm_v that_o he_o see_v a_o old_a sacred_a hind_n pausanius_n pausanius_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o diana_n have_v this_o inscription_n in_o her_o choler_n nebros_fw-mi eoon_fw-mi ealoon_n ota_fw-la es_fw-la ilcon_n en_fw-fr agapenor_n when_o agapenor_n be_v in_o troy_n than_o be_v i_o a_o young_a calf_n take_v by_o which_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o hart_n live_v long_a than_o a_o elephant_n for_o indeed_o as_o they_o live_v long_o before_o they_o grow_v to_o any_o perfection_n their_o youth_n and_o weakness_n cleave_v fast_o unto_o they_o columello_n columello_n so_o be_v it_o give_v to_o they_o to_o have_v a_o long_a life_n for_o continuance_n in_o ripeness_n and_o strength_n of_o year_n hart_n solinus_n the_o sickness_n of_o hart_n these_o beast_n be_v never_o annoy_v with_o fever_n because_o their_o flesh_n allay_v all_o adventitiall_a and_o extraordinary_a heat_n if_o he_o eat_v spider_n he_o instant_o die_v thereof_o except_o he_o eat_v also_o wild_a juy_n or_o sea-crab_n likewise_o navew-gentill_a and_o oleander_n kill_v the_o hart._n when_o a_o hart_n be_v in_o his_o chase_n pliny_n gillius_fw-la lullius_n aristotle_n pliny_n he_o be_v great_o pain_v in_o his_o bowel_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o skin_n wherein_o they_o lie_v be_v very_o thin_a and_o weak_a and_o apt_a to_o be_v break_v with_o any_o small_a stroke_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o often_o stay_v to_o ease_v himself_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o thorn_n call_v cactus_fw-la wherewithal_o if_o a_o young_a one_o be_v prick_v in_o his_o leg_n his_o bone_n will_v never_o make_v pipe_n beside_o these_o beast_n be_v annoy_v with_o scab_n and_o itch_n in_o their_o head_n and_o skin_n term_v by_o the_o french_a by_o a_o peculiar_a name_n froyer_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o idle_a conceit_n of_o albertus_n that_o wasp_n and_o emmet_n breed_v in_o the_o head_n of_o heart_n part_n bl●●dus_fw-la the_o use_n of_o the_o several_a part_n for_o he_o mistake_v they_o for_o the_o worm_n before_o mention_v the_o skin_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v use_v for_o garment_n in_o some_o country_n and_o in_o most_o place_n for_o the_o bottom_n of_o cushion_n and_o therefore_o they_o chase_v such_o as_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n when_o they_o be_v fat_a and_o most_o spot_a and_o the_o same_o have_v their_o hair_n pull_v from_o they_o be_v use_v for_o breeches_n buskin_n and_o glove_n likewise_o pliny_n and_o sextus_n affirm_v varianus_n hesichius_n varianus_n that_o if_o a_o man_n sleep_n on_o the_o ground_n have_v upon_o he_o a_o heart_n skin_n serpent_n never_o annoy_v he_o whereof_o serenus_n mado_n this_o verse_n aut_fw-la tu_fw-la ceruina_fw-la per_fw-la nocttem_v in_o pelle_fw-la quiescis_fw-la and_o the_o bone_n of_o young_a one_o be_v apply_v for_o make_v of_o pipe_n it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o heart_n burn_v together_o with_o herbe-dragon_n or_o chane_n orgament_n and_o mastic_n have_v the_o same_o power_n to_o draw_v serpent_n out_o of_o their_o hole_n which_o the_o heart_n have_v be_v alive_a and_o if_o there_o be_v put_v unto_o it_o wild_a pellitory_n it_o will_v also_o distract_v and_o dissipate_v they_o again_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o hart_n have_v the_o same_o power_n against_o serpent_n by_o oynment_n or_o perfume_v upon_o coal_n and_o nicander_n prescribe_v a_o certain_a oynment_n to_o be_v make_v of_o the_o flesh_n of_o serpent_n dioscorides_n dioscorides_n of_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o hart_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o serpent_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o hart_n have_v the_o like_a effect_n that_o the_o marrow_n have_v achilles_n that_o noble_a soldier_n be_v say_v never_o to_o have_v taste_v of_o milk_n but_o to_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o marrow_n of_o heart_n by_o chiro_n as_o be_v affirm_v by_o varinus_n and_o etymologus_n the_o like_a operation_n have_v the_o tooth_n as_o serenus_n say_v aut_fw-la genere_fw-la ex_fw-la ipso_fw-la dentem_fw-la portabtis_fw-la amicum_fw-la if_o the_o the_o seed_n of_o a_o young_a hindecalfe_n be_v drink_v with_o veniger_n it_o suffer_v no_o poison_n of_o serpent_n to_o enter_v into_o the_o body_n that_o day_n the_o perfume_n of_o the_o horn_n drive_v away_o serpent_n and_o noisome_a fly_n especial_o from_o the_o young_a calf_n or_o from_o horse_n if_o woman_n hair_n be_v add_v thereunto_o cardanus_n aclianus_fw-la varro_n palladius_n rasis_fw-la gillius_fw-la pliny_n solinus_n albertus_n cardanus_n with_o the_o hoof_n of_o the_o hart._n and_o if_o man_n drink_v in_o pot_n wherein_o be_v wrought_v heart_n horn_n it_o will_v weaken_v all_o force_n of_o venom_n the_o magician_n have_v also_o devise_v that_o if_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o dragon_n hart_n be_v bind_v up_o in_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o roe_n with_o the_o nerve_n of_o a_o hart_n it_o promise_v victory_n to_o he_o that_o bear_v it_o on_o his_o shoulder_n and_o that_o if_o the_o tooth_n be_v so_o bind_v in_o a_o roe_n skin_n it_o make_v one_o master_n lord_n or_o all_o superior_a power_n exorable_a and_o appease_v towards_o their_o servant_n and_o suitor_n orpheus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o stone_n command_v a_o husband_n to_o carry_v about_o he_o a_o heart_n horn_n if_o he_o will_v live_v in_o amity_n and_o concord_n with_o his_o wife_n to_o conclude_v they_o also_o add_v another_o figment_n to_o make_v man_n invincible_a the_o head_n and_o tail_n of_o a_o dragon_n with_o the_o hair_n of_o a_o lion_n take_v from_o between_o the_o brow_n and_o his_o marrow_n the_o froth_n or_o white-mouth_n of_o a_o victorious_a horse_n the_o nail_n of_o a_o dog_n and_o the_o nerve_n of_o a_o hart_n and_o a_o roe_n bind_v up_o altogether_o in_o a_o heart_n skin_n and_o this_o be_v as_o true_a as_o the_o wag_n of_o a_o dog_n tail_n do_v signify_v a_o tempest_n to_o leave_v these_o trifle_n scarce_o worthy_a to_o be_v rehearse_v but_o only_o to_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o man_n give_v over_o to_o lie_v devise_n let_v we_o come_v to_o the_o other_o natural_a and_o medicinal_a property_n not_o as_o yet_o touch_v the_o flesh_n of_o these_o beast_n in_o their_o rut_v time_n smell_v strong_o like_o a_o goat_n flesh_n the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o th●_n flesh_n the_o which_o thing_n be_v by_o blondus_n attribute_v also_o to_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o female_n with_o young_a i_o know_v not_o how_o true_o but_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o i_o have_v know_v certain_a noble_a woman_n which_o every_o morning_n do_v eat_v this_o flesh_n and_o during_o the_o time_n they_o do_v so_o they_o never_o be_v trouble_v with_o ague_n and_o this_o virtue_n they_o hold_v the_o strong_a if_o the_o beast_n in_o die_v have_v receive_v but_o one_o wound_n the_o flesh_n be_v tender_a especial_o if_o the_o beast_n be_v lib_v before_o his_o horn_n grow_v alim_fw-la pliny_n solinus_n lib_n 3._o de_fw-la alim_fw-la yet_o be_v not_o the_o ivyce_n of_o that_o flesh_n very_o wholesome_a and_o therefore_o galen_n advise_v man_n to_o abstain_v as_o much_o from_o heart_n flesh_n as_o from_o ass_n for_o it_o engender_v melancholy_a yet_o be_v it_o better_o in_o summer_n then_o in_o winter_n simeon_n sethi_n speak_v of_o the_o hot_a country_n forbid_v to_o eat_v they_o in_o summer_n because_o than_o they_o eat_v serpent_n and_o so_o be_v venomous_a which_o fall_v not_o out_o in_o cold_a nation_n and_o therefore_o assign_v they_o rather_o to_o be_v eat_v in_o winter_n time_n because_o the_o concoctive_a power_n be_v more_o strong_a through_o plenty_n of_o inward_a heat_n but_o withal_o admonish_v that_o
will_v a_o dog_n and_o a_o lamb_n aelianus_n think_v that_o dog_n have_v reason_n dog_n the_o reason_n of_o dog_n &_o use_v logic_n in_o their_o hunt_n for_o they_o will_v cast_v about_o for_o the_o game_n as_o a_o disputant_n do_v for_o the_o truth_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v say_v either_o the_o hare_n be_v go_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n or_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o straight_o forward_o but_o not_o on_o the_o left_a or_o right_a hand_n and_o therefore_o straight_o forward_a whereupon_o he_o run_v forth_o right_a after_o the_o true_a and_o infallible_a fooote-step_n of_o the_o hare_n there_o be_v a_o dog_n in_o africa_n in_o a_o ship_n which_o in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o mariner_n come_v to_o a_o pitcher_n of_o oil_n to_o eat_v some_o of_o it_o and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o pot_n be_v too_o narrow_a for_o his_o head_n to_o enter_v in_o because_o the_o pot_n be_v not_o full_a he_o devise_v to_o cast_v flint_n stone_n into_o the_o vessel_n whereby_o the_o oil_n rise_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o pitcher_n and_o so_o he_o eat_v thereof_o his_o fill_n give_v evident_a testimony_n thereby_o that_o he_o discern_v by_o nature_n that_o heavy_a thing_n will_v sink_v down_o and_o light_a thing_n will_v rise_v up_o and_o fly_v aloft_o there_o be_v a_o nation_n of_o people_n in_o ethiopia_n call_v nubae_n which_o have_v a_o dog_n in_o such_o admirable_a estimation_n that_o they_o give_v unto_o he_o the_o honour_n of_o their_o king_n dog_n solinus_n aelianus_n pliny_n giraldus_n the_o honour_n do_v to_o dog_n for_o they_o have_v no_o other_o king_n but_o he_o if_o he_o faun_n they_o take_v he_o for_o well_o please_v if_o he_o bark_v or_o fly_v upon_o they_o they_o take_v he_o for_o angry_a and_o by_o his_o gesture_n and_o mooving_n they_o conjecture_v his_o meaning_n for_o the_o government_n of_o their_o state_n give_v as_o ready_a obedience_n to_o his_o signification_n as_o they_o can_v to_o any_o lively_a speak_a prince_n of_o the_o world_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o egyptian_n also_o picture_n a_o dog_n with_o a_o king_n robe_n to_o signify_v a_o magistrate_n those_o people_n of_o egypt_n also_o observe_v in_o their_o religious_a procession_n and_o gesticulation_n dumble-idle-god_n to_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o two_o dog_n one_o hawk_n and_o one_o ibis_n and_o these_o they_o call_v four_o leter_n by_o the_o two_o dog_n they_o signify_v the_o two_o hoemishphere_n which_o continual_o watch_v and_o go_v over_o our_o head_n by_o the_o hawk_n the_o sun_n for_o the_o hawk_n be_v a_o hot_a creature_n and_o live_v upon_o destruction_n by_o the_o ibis_n the_o face_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o they_o compare_v the_o black_a feather_n in_o this_o bird_n to_o her_o dark_a part_n and_o the_o white_a to_o her_o light_n other_o by_o the_o dog_n do_v understand_v the_o two_o tropic_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o two_o porter_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o south_n and_o north_n by_o the_o hawk_n they_o understand_v the_o equinoctial_a or_o burn_a line_n because_o she_o fly_v high_a by_o the_o ibis_n the_o zodiac_n and_o indeed_o those_o painter_n which_o can_v most_o aritificial_o decipher_v a_o dog_n as_o nicias_n be_v great_o reverence_v among_o the_o egyptian_n the_o like_a folly_n or_o impious_a beastliness_n be_v that_o of_o galba_n who_o forsake_v the_o precedent_n of_o his_o predecessor_n in_o stamp_v their_o coin_n with_o their_o own_o image_n and_o imprint_v thereupon_o his_o seal_a ring_n coelius_n coelius_n leave_v he_o by_o his_o forefather_n wherein_o be_v engrave_v a_o dog_n bend_v upon_o his_o female_n i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o cause_n the_o star_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o heaven_n whereunto_o the_o sun_n come_v about_o the_o calends_n of_o july_n be_v term_v canis_n a_o dog_n and_o the_o whole_a time_n of_o the_o appearance_n of_o that_o star_n which_o be_v about_o thirty_o day_n shall_v be_v call_v dog_n day_n but_o only_o because_o then_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n do_v torment_v the_o body_n of_o man_n twice_o so_o much_o as_o at_o other_o time_n whereupon_o they_o attribute_v that_o to_o the_o star_n which_o they_o call_v sirius_n which_o rather_o be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sun_n during_o that_o time_n every_o year_n other_o fable_n varinus_n varinus_n that_o there_o be_v another_o star_n close_o to_o he_o call_v orion_n who_o be_v a_o excellent_a hunter_n and_o after_o his_o death_n be_v place_v among_o the_o star_n and_o the_o star_n canis_n beside_o he_o be_v his_o hunt_a dog_n but_o by_o this_o star_n call_v of_o the_o egyptian_n solachin_n and_o of_o the_o grecian_n astrocynon_n arnobius_n hesychius_n arnobius_n come_v that_o egyptian_a cynic_n year_n which_o be_v accomplish_v but_o once_o in_o a_o 1460._o year_n unto_o this_o star_n be_v offer_v many_o sacrifice_n of_o dog_n in_o ancient_a time_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n in_o the_o world_n as_o ovid_n well_o note_v in_o these_o verse_n pro_fw-la cane_n sidereo_fw-la canis_fw-la hic_fw-la imponitur_fw-la arae_fw-la et_fw-la quare_fw-la fiat_fw-la nil_fw-la nisi_fw-la nomen_fw-la habet_fw-la as_o among_o the_o carian_o whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n of_o caricum_fw-la sacrificium_fw-la for_o they_o sacrify_v a_o dog_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o goat_n pliny_n pliny_n and_o the_o young_a puppy_n or_o whelp_n be_v also_o account_v among_o the_o most_o available_a sacrifice_n for_o the_o pacife_v of_o their_o idol_n god_n the_o roman_n and_o grecian_n have_v also_o a_o custom_n to_o sacrifice_v a_o dog_n in_o their_o lycaan_n and_o lupercall_a feast_n which_o be_v keep_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o pan_n who_o defend_v their_o flock_n from_o the_o wolf_n plutarch_n plutarch_n and_o this_o be_v perform_v in_o february_n yearly_a either_o because_o that_o the_o dog_n be_v enemy_n to_o wolf_n or_o else_o for_o that_o by_o their_o bark_n they_o draw_v they_o away_o in_o the_o night_n time_n from_o their_o city_n or_o else_o because_o they_o reckon_v that_o a_o dog_n be_v a_o please_a beast_n to_o pan_n who_o be_v the_o keeper_n of_o goat_n so_o also_o the_o grecian_n do_v offer_v a_o dog_n to_o hecata_n who_o have_v three_o head_n one_o of_o a_o horse_n another_o of_o a_o dog_n and_o the_o three_o head_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o wild_a man_n and_o the_o roman_n to_o genetha_n for_o the_o safe_a custody_n and_o welfare_n of_o all_o their_o household_n affair_n their_o household_n god_n call_v lar_n be_v picture_v and_o declare_v to_o the_o people_n sit_v in_o dogs-skinne_n and_o dog_n sit_v beside_o they_o either_o because_o they_o thereby_o signify_v their_o duty_n to_o defend_v the_o house_n and_o household_n or_o else_o as_o dog_n be_v terror_n to_o thief_n and_o evil_a beast_n so_o these_o by_o their_o assistance_n be_v the_o punisher_n of_o wicked_a and_o evil_a person_n or_o rather_o that_o these_o lares_fw-la be_v wicked_a spirit_n pryeng_v into_o the_o affair_n of_o every_o private_a household_n coelius_n p●stus_n coelius_n who_o god_n use_v as_o executioner_n of_o his_o wrathful_a displeasure_n upon_o godless_a man_n there_o be_v dog_n sacred_a in_o the_o temple_n of_o aesculapius_n because_o he_o be_v nourish_v by_o their_o milk_n and_o jupiter_n himself_o be_v call_v cynegetes_n that_o be_v a_o dogge-leader_n because_o he_o teach_v the_o arcadian_n first_o of_o all_o to_o hunt_v away_o noisome_a beast_n by_o the_o help_n of_o dog_n so_o also_o they_o sacrifice_v a_o dog_n to_o mars_n because_o of_o the_o boldness_n of_o that_o creature_n to_o conclude_v such_o be_v the_o unmemorable_a vanity_n of_o the_o heathen_n in_o their_o god_n and_o sacrifice_n as_o it_o rather_o deserve_v perpetual_a oblivion_n than_o remembrance_n gyraldus_n arnobius_n gyraldus_n for_o they_o join_v the_o shape_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n together_o say_v arnobius_n to_o make_v god_n omnigenumque_fw-la deum_fw-la monstra_fw-la &_o latrator_n anubis_n such_o be_v their_o cynocephali_n ophiocephali_n anubis_n hecata_n that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o half_a man_n half_a dog_n half_a serpent_n but_o general_o all_o monster_n and_o for_o the_o many_o imaginary_a virtue_n the_o ancient_n have_v dream_v to_o be_v in_o dog_n they_o also_o in_o many_o place_n have_v give_v unto_o they_o solemn_a funeral_n in_o their_o hallow_a coemitery_n &_o after_o they_o be_v dead_a they_o cease_v not_o to_o magnify_v they_o as_o alexander_n dog_n of_o dishonour_n and_o ignobility_n of_o dog_n which_o build_v a_o city_n for_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o dog_n all_o this_o notwithstanding_o many_o learned_a and_o wise_a man_n in_o all_o age_n have_v rekcon_v a_o dog_n but_o a_o base_a and_o a_o impudent_a creature_n for_o the_o flamen_n dialis_n of_o jupiter_n in_o rome_n be_v command_v to_o abstain_v from_o touch_v of_o dog_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v prohibit_v &_o not_o permit_v to_o
thief_n pliny_n pliny_n and_o when_o he_o be_v slay_v he_o depart_v not_o from_o the_o body_n but_o keep_v it_o wary_o from_o dog_n bird_n or_o wild_a beast_n sit_v upon_o his_o privy_a part_n and_o cover_v they_o until_o the_o roman_a captain_n come_v and_o bury_v it_o tzetzes_n tzetzes_n but_o most_o admirable_a be_v the_o love_n of_o a_o certain_a dog_n to_o his_o master_n punish_v with_o death_n for_o the_o fact_n against_o germanicus_n among_o other_o this_o dog_n will_v never_o go_v from_o the_o prison_n and_o afterward_o when_o his_o master_n dead_a body_n be_v bring_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o roman_n the_o cur_n utter_v most_o lamentable_a and_o sorrowful_a cry_n for_o which_o cause_n one_o of_o the_o company_n throw_v unto_o he_o some_o meat_n to_o see_v if_o that_o will_v stop_v his_o mouth_n and_o procure_v silence_n but_o the_o poor_a dog_n take_v up_o the_o meat_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o his_o master_n mouth_n not_o without_o the_o singular_a passion_n of_o the_o beholder_n at_o last_o the_o body_n be_v take_v up_o and_o cast_v into_o the_o river_n tiber_n the_o poor_a dog_n leap_v in_o after_o it_o and_o endeavour_v by_o all_o the_o mean_v his_o weakness_n can_v afford_v to_o keep_v it_o from_o sink_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o innumerable_a multitude_n which_o without_o tear_n can_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o love_a care_n of_o this_o brute_n beast_n the_o dog_n of_o gelon_n hieron_n lysimachus_n pyrrhus_n king_n of_o epirus_n polus_n the_o tragedian_n and_o theodorus_n leap_v into_o the_o burn_a fire_n which_o consume_v their_o master_n dead_a body_n nicias_n a_o certain_a hunter_n go_v abroad_o in_o the_o wood_n chance_v to_o fall_v into_o a_o heap_n of_o burn_a coal_n have_v no_o help_n about_o he_o but_o his_o dog_n there_o he_o perish_v yet_o they_o run_v to_o the_o high_a way_n and_o cease_v not_o with_o bark_v and_o apprehend_v the_o garment_n of_o passenger_n to_o show_v unto_o they_o some_o direful_a event_n and_o at_o last_o one_o of_o the_o traveller_n follow_v the_o dog_n and_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o see_v the_o man_n consume_v and_o by_o that_o conjecture_v the_o whole_a story_n the_o like_a do_v the_o dog_n of_o marius_n caesarinus_n for_o by_o their_o howl_n they_o procure_v company_n to_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o a_o deep_a cave_n whereinto_o he_o be_v fall_v on_o horseback_n and_o have_v there_o perish_v be_v alone_a except_o his_o hound_n have_v release_v he_o but_o that_o dog_n will_v also_o bewray_v the_o murderer_n of_o their_o friend_n and_o master_n these_o story_n follow_v may_v evident_o manifest_v murder_n dog_n detector_n of_o murder_n as_o king_n pyrrhus_n by_o chance_n travail_v in_o his_o country_n he_o find_v a_o dog_n keep_v a_o dead_a corpse_n plutarch_n plutarch_n and_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o dog_n be_v almost_o pine_v by_o tarry_v about_o the_o body_n with_o out_o all_o food_n wherefore_o take_v pity_n on_o the_o beast_n he_o cause_v the_o body_n to_o be_v inter_v and_o by_o give_v the_o dog_n his_o belly_n full_a of_o meat_n he_o draw_v he_o to_o love_v he_o and_o so_o lead_v he_o away_o afterward_o as_o pyrrhus_n muster_v his_o soldier_n and_o every_o one_o appear_v in_o his_o presence_n the_o dog_n also_o be_v beside_o he_o he_o see_v the_o murderer_n of_o his_o master_n and_o so_o not_o contain_v himself_o with_o voice_n tooth_n and_o nail_n he_o set_v upon_o they_o the_o king_n suspect_v that_o which_o follow_v examine_v they_o if_o ever_o they_o have_v see_v or_o know_v that_o dog_n they_o deny_v it_o but_o the_o k._n not_o satisfy_v charge_v they_o that_o sure_o they_o be_v the_o murderer_n of_o the_o dog_n master_n for_o the_o dog_n all_o this_o while_n remain_v fierce_a against_o they_o and_o never_o bark_v before_o their_o appearance_n at_o the_o last_o their_o guilty_a conscience_n break_v forth_o at_o their_o mouth_n and_o tongue_n end_n and_o so_o confess_v the_o whole_a matter_n the_o like_a be_v of_o two_o french_a merchant_n which_o travail_v together_o blondus_n blondus_n and_o when_o they_o come_v into_o a_o certain_a wood_n one_o of_o they_o rose_n against_o the_o other_o for_o desire_n of_o his_o money_n and_o so_o slay_v he_o and_o bury_v he_o his_o dog_n will_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o place_n but_o fill_v the_o wood_n with_o howl_n and_o cry_n the_o murderer_n go_v forward_o in_o his_o journey_n the_o people_n and_o inhabitant_n near_o the_o say_a wood_n come_v and_o find_v both_o the_o murder_a corpse_n and_o also_o the_o dog_n which_o they_o take_v up_o and_o nourish_v till_o the_o fair_a be_v do_v and_o the_o merchant_n return_v at_o which_o time_n they_o watch_v the_o high_a way_n have_v the_o dog_n with_o they_o who_o see_v the_o murderer_n instant_o make_v force_n at_o he_o without_o all_o provocation_n as_o a_o man_n will_v do_v at_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n which_o thing_n cause_v the_o people_n to_o apprehend_v he_o who_o be_v examine_v confess_v the_o fact_n and_o receive_v condign_a punishment_n for_o so_o foul_a a_o deed_n to_o conclue_n this_o discourse_n with_o one_o memorable_a story_n more_o out_o of_o blondus_n who_o relate_v that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a maid_n near_o paris_n who_o be_v belove_v of_o two_o young_a man_n one_o of_o they_o on_o a_o day_n take_v his_o staff_n and_o his_o dog_n and_o go_v abroad_o as_o it_o be_v think_v of_o purpose_n to_o go_v to_o his_o love_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o by_o the_o way_n he_o be_v murder_v and_o bury_v &_o the_o dog_n will_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o grave_n of_o his_o master_n at_o the_o last_o he_o be_v miss_v by_o his_o father_n and_o brethren_n one_o of_o they_o go_v also_o to_o seek_v he_o and_o see_v what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o and_o so_o seek_v find_v the_o dog_n lie_v upon_o his_o grave_n who_o houl_v pitiful_o when_o he_o see_v his_o master_n brother_n the_o young_a man_n cause_v the_o ground_n to_o be_v open_v and_o so_o find_v the_o wound_a corpse_n of_o his_o brother_n which_o he_o bring_v away_o &_o cause_v to_o be_v bury_v till_o the_o murderer_n can_v be_v descry_v afterward_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o dog_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o dead_a man_n brethren_n espy_v the_o murderer_n and_o present_o make_v force_n upon_o he_o very_o eager_o which_o the_o brethren_n suspect_v aprehend_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n who_o examine_v he_o with_o all_o the_o policy_n they_o can_v invent_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o occasion_n why_o the_o dog_n shall_v so_o eager_o fly_v upon_o he_o at_o all_o time_n whensoever_o he_o be_v bring_v into_o his_o presence_n can_v not_o get_v any_o confession_n of_o the_o fact_n from_o he_o then_o the_o magistrate_n adjudge_v that_o the_o young_a man_n and_o the_o dog_n shall_v combat_v together_o the_o dog_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o dry_a sod_a skin_n instead_o of_o armour_n and_o the_o murderer_n with_o a_o spear_n and_o on_o his_o body_n a_o little_a thin_a linen_n cloth_n both_o come_v forth_o to_o the_o fight_n combat_n a_o combat_n and_o so_o the_o man_n present_o make_v force_n at_o the_o dog_n who_o leap_v up_o to_o the_o face_n of_o the_o murderer_n take_v he_o fast_o by_o the_o throat_n and_o overthrow_v he_o whereat_o the_o wretch_n amaze_v cry_v out_o say_v take_v pity_n on_o i_o you_o reverend_a father_n and_o pull_v off_o the_o dog_n from_o my_o throat_n and_o i_o will_v confess_v all_o the_o which_o they_o perform_v and_o he_o likewise_o declare_v the_o cause_n and_o manner_n of_o the_o whole_a murder_n for_o which_o thing_n he_o be_v deserve_o put_v to_o death_n and_o thus_o far_o of_o the_o lesser_a sociable_a dog_n now_o follow_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o the_o great_a the_o great_a sociable_a dog_n of_o defence_n be_v such_o as_o soldier_n use_v in_o war_n defender_n blondus_n the_o great_a sociable_a dog_n or_o defender_n or_o else_o be_v acustome_v to_o keep_v house_n or_o cattle_n this_o kind_a aught_o to_o be_v horrible_a fierce_a strange_a and_o unacquainted_a with_o all_o except_o his_o master_n so_o that_o he_o be_v always_o at_o dagger_n draw_v and_o ready_a to_o fight_v with_o all_o which_o shall_v but_o lay_v their_o hand_n upon_o he_o for_o which_o cause_n he_o be_v to_o be_v instruct_v from_o his_o litter_a or_o infancy_n by_o art_n and_o continual_a discipline_n to_o supply_v in_o he_o the_o defect_n of_o nature_n let_v he_o be_v often_o provoke_v to_o wrath_n by_o boy_n and_o and_o afterward_o as_o he_o grow_v let_v some_o stranger_n set_v upon_o he_o with_o weapon_n as_o staff_n or_o sword_n with_o who_o let_v he_o combat_v till_o he_o be_v weary_v and_o then_o let_v he_o tear_v some_o piece_n of_o the_o provoker_n garment_n
young_a and_o in_o send_v of_o the_o lesser_a foremost_a not_o only_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o also_o because_o they_o be_v hunt_v and_o prosecute_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o great_a and_o strong_a come_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o hindmost_a part_n for_o the_o safeguarde_fw-fr of_o the_o weak_a against_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o persecutor_n be_v better_a able_a to_o fight_v then_o the_o foremost_a who_o in_o natural_a love_n and_o policy_n they_o set_v far_a from_o the_o danger_n mutius_z which_o have_v be_v thrice_o consul_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v elephant_n bring_v on_o shore_n at_o puteoli_n in_o italy_n they_o be_v cause_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n backward_o all_o along_o the_o bridge_n that_o be_v make_v for_o they_o true_a tha_z bring_n of_o elephant_n out_o of_o ship_n a_o secret_a if_o true_a that_o so_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v terrify_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o more_o willing_o to_o come_v on_o land_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o bridge_n from_o the_o continent_n pliny_n and_o solinus_n affirm_v that_o they_o will_v not_o go_v on_o shipboard_n until_o their_o keeper_n by_o some_o intelligible_a sign_n of_o oath_n make_v promise_n unto_o they_o of_o their_o return_n back_o again_o they_o sometime_o as_o have_v be_v say_v fight_v one_o against_o another_o and_o when_o the_o weak_a be_v overcome_v fight_n aristotle_n of_o their_o fight_n he_o be_v so_o much_o abase_v and_o cast_v down_o in_o mind_n that_o ever_o after_o he_o fear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o conqueror_n they_o be_v never_o so_o fierce_a violent_a or_o wild_a but_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o ram_n tame_v and_o dismay_v they_o for_o they_o fear_v his_o horn_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o egyptian_n picture_n a_o elephant_n and_o a_o ram_n to_o signify_v a_o foolish_a king_n that_o run_v away_o for_o a_o fearful_a sight_n in_o the_o field_n volateranus_fw-la gillius_fw-la aelianus_n coelius_n zoroastres_n their_o fear_n of_o ram_n swine_n and_o other_o beast_n volateranus_fw-la and_o not_o only_o a_o ram_n but_o also_o the_o gruntle_a clamour_n or_o cry_v of_o hog_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o roman_n overthrow_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o pyrrhus_n which_o trust_v overmuch_o to_o their_o elephant_n when_o antipater_n besiege_v the_o megarian_o very_o strait_o with_o many_o elephant_n the_o citizen_n take_v certain_a swine_n and_o anoint_a they_o with_o pitch_n than_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n and_o turn_v they_o out_o among_o the_o elephant_n who_o cry_v horrible_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n on_o their_o body_n so_o distemper_v the_o elephant_n that_o all_o the_o wit_n of_o the_o macedonian_n can_v not_o restrain_v they_o from_o madness_n fury_n and_o fly_v upon_o their_o own_o company_n only_o because_o of_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o swine_n and_o to_o take_v away_o that_o fear_v from_o elephant_n they_o bring_v up_o with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v tame_v young_a pig_n and_o swine_n ever_o since_o that_o time_n when_o elephant_n be_v chase_v in_o hunt_v if_o the_o lion_n see_v they_o they_o run_v from_o they_o like_o hindecalfe_n from_o the_o dog_n of_o hunter_n and_o yet_o iphicrates_n say_v that_o among_o the_o hesperian_a or_o western_a aethiopian_n lion_n set_v upon_o the_o young_a calf_n of_o elephant_n and_o wound_v they_o but_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o come_v with_o speed_n to_o they_o when_o they_o hear_v they_o cry_v the_o lion_n run_v away_o and_o when_o the_o mother_n find_v their_o young_a one_o imbrue_v in_o their_o own_o blood_n they_o themselves_o be_v so_o enrage_v that_o they_o kill_v they_o and_o so_o retire_v from_o they_o seb●si_n the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o female_a to_o their_o wound_a calf_n solin●s_n stat._n seb●si_n after_o which_o time_n the_o lion_n return_n and_o eat_v their_o flesh_n they_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o savour_n of_o a_o mouse_n but_o refuse_v the_o meat_n which_o they_o have_v run_v over_o in_o the_o river_n ganges_n of_o india_n there_o be_v blue_a worm_n of_o sixty_o cubit_n long_o have_v two_o arm_n these_o when_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v in_o that_o river_n take_v their_o trunk_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o pull_v they_o off_o there_o be_v dragon_n among_o the_o aethiopian_n which_o be_v thirty_o yard_n or_o pace_n long_o these_o have_v no_o name_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o elephant-killer_n and_o among_o the_o indian_n also_o there_o be_v a_o inbred_a and_o native_a hateful_a hostility_n betwixt_o dragon_n and_o elephant_n aelianus_n aelianus_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o dragon_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o elephant_n feed_v upon_o the_o fruit_n and_o leaf_n of_o green_a tree_n do_v secret_o convey_v themselves_o into_o they_o or_o to_o the_o top_n of_o rock_n cover_v their_o hinder_a part_n with_o leaf_n and_o let_v his_o head_n and_o before_o part_n hang_v down_o like_o a_o rope_n on_o a_o sudden_a when_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o crop_v the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n she_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o dig_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o because_o that_o revenge_n of_o malice_n be_v to_o little_a to_o satisfy_v a_o serpent_n she_o twine_v her_o gable-like-body_n about_o the_o throat_n of_o the_o amaze_a elephant_n and_o so_o strangle_v he_o to_o death_n again_o they_o mark_v the_o footstep_n of_o the_o elephant_n when_o he_o go_v to_o feed_v and_o so_o with_o their_o tail_n net_n in_o and_o entangle_v his_o leg_n and_o foot_n when_o the_o elephant_n perceive_v and_o feel_v they_o he_o put_v down_o his_o trunk_n to_o remove_v and_o untie_v their_o knot_n and_o begin_v then_o one_o of_o they_o thrust_v his_o poison_a stinging-head_n into_o his_o nostril_n and_o so_o stop_v up_o his_o breath_n the_o other_o prick_v and_o gore_v his_o tender-belly-part_n some_o again_o meet_v he_o and_o fly_v upon_o his_o eye_n and_o pull_v they_o forth_o so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o he_o must_v yield_v to_o their_o rage_n and_o fall_v down_o upon_o they_o kill_v they_o in_o his_o death_n by_o his_o fall_n who_o he_o can_v not_o resist_v or_o overcome_v be_v alive_a and_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o forsomuch_o as_o elephant_n go_v together_o by_o flock_n and_o herd_n the_o subtle_a dragon_n let_v the_o foremost_a pass_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o hindmost_a that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oppress_v with_o multitude_n also_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o elephant_n be_v the_o cold_a blood_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o dragon_n in_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n can_v get_v any_o thing_n to_o cool_v they_o except_o this_o blood_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o hide_v themselves_o in_o river_n and_o brook_n whether_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o when_o he_o put_v down_o his_o trunk_n they_o take_v hold_v thereof_o and_o instant_o in_o great_a number_n leap_v up_o unto_o his_o ear_n which_o be_v naked_a bare_a and_o without_o defence_n where_o out_o they_o suck_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o elephant_n until_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o so_o they_o perish_v both_o together_o of_o this_o blood_n come_v that_o ancient_a cinnabaris_fw-la colour_n of_o cinnabaris_fw-la or_o the_o best_a red_a colour_n make_v by_o commixture_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o elephant_n and_o dragon_n both_o together_o which_o alone_o be_v able_a and_o nothing_o but_o it_o to_o make_v the_o best_a representation_n of_o blood_n in_o paint_v some_o have_v corrupt_v it_o with_o goats-blood_n and_o call_v it_o milton_n and_o mimum_fw-la and_o monochroma_n it_o have_v a_o most_o rare_a and_o singular_a virtue_n against_o all_o poison_n beside_o the_o unmatcheable_a property_n aforesaid_a these_o serpent_n or_o dragon_n be_v breed_v in_o taprobona_n in_o who_o head_n be_v many_o precious_a stone_n with_o such_o natural_a seal_n or_o figurative_a impression_n as_o if_o they_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n for_o podisippus_n and_o tzetzes_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v see_v one_o of_o they_o take_v out_o of_o a_o dragon_n head_n have_v upon_o it_o the_o lively_a and_o artificial_a stamp_n of_o a_o chariot_n pliny_n the_o fight_n of_o elephant_n pliny_n elephant_n be_v enemy_n to_o wild_a bull_n and_o the_o rhinocerots_n for_o in_o the_o game_n of_o pompey_n when_o a_o elephant_n and_o a_o rhinoceros_n be_v bring_v together_o the_o rhinoceros_n run_v instant_o and_o whet_v his_o horn_n upon_o a_o stone_n and_o so_o prepare_v himself_o to_o fight_v strike_v most_o of_o all_o at_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o elephant_n because_o he_o know_v that_o it_o be_v the_o tender_a and_o most_o penetrable_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o rhinoceros_n be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o elephant_n but_o the_o leg_n thereof_o be_v much_o short_a and_o as_o the_o rhinocerote_n sharpen_v their_o horn_n upon_o the_o stone_n
day_n whereupon_o he_o add_v action_n to_o his_o intent_n and_o fill_v his_o field_n with_o a_o thousand_o goat_n but_o the_o event_n fall_v out_o otherways_o then_o he_o expect_v for_o in_o short_a time_n the_o multitude_n infect_v one_o another_o and_o so_o he_o lose_v both_o milk_n and_o flesh_n whereby_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o feed_v great_a flock_n of_o these_o cattle_n together_o in_o indian_a in_o the_o region_n coitha_n the_o inhabitant_n give_v their_o milch-goate_n dry_v fish_n to_o eat_v but_o their_o ordinary_a food_n be_v leaf_n tender_a branch_n and_o bough_n of_o tree_n and_o also_o bush_n or_o bramble_n whereupon_o virgil_n write_v in_o this_o mauner_n pascuntur_fw-la vero_fw-la siluas_fw-la &_o summa_fw-la lycaei_fw-la morentesque_fw-la rubos_fw-la &_o amantes_fw-la arctua_fw-la dumos_fw-la they_o love_v to_o feed_v on_o the_o mountain_n better_a than_o in_o the_o valley_n and_o green_a field_n always_o strive_v to_o lick_v up_o the_o yvie_n or_o green_a plant_n or_o to_o climb_v upon_o tree_n crop_v off_o with_o their_o tooth_n all_o manner_n wild_a herb_n and_o if_o they_o be_v restrain_v and_o enclose_v in_o field_n than_o they_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o plant_n that_o they_o find_v there_o wherefore_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a law_n among_o the_o roman_n when_o a_o man_n let_v out_o his_o ground_n to_o farm_n he_o shall_v always_o condition_n and_o except_v with_o the_o farmer_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o breed_v any_o goat_n in_o his_o ground_n for_o their_o tooth_n be_v enemy_n to_o all_o tender_a plant_n their_o tooth_n be_v also_o exitiable_a to_o a_o tree_n and_o pliny_n and_o varro_n affirm_v that_o the_o goat_n by_o lick_v the_o olive_n tree_n make_v it_o barren_a for_o which_o cause_n in_o ancient_a time_n a_o goat_n be_v not_o sacrifice_v to_o minerva_n to_o who_o the_o olyve_n be_v sacred_a there_o be_v no_o creature_n that_o feed_v upon_o such_o diversity_n of_o meat_n as_o goat_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v elegant_o bring_v in_o by_o eupolis_n the_o old_a poet_n brag_v of_o their_o belly_n cheer_n wherein_o they_o number_v up_o above_o five_o and_o twenty_o several_a thing_n different_a in_o name_n nature_n and_o taste_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n eustathius_n defend_v by_o strong_a argument_n against_o disarius_n that_o man_n and_o cattle_n which_o feed_v upon_o diverse_a thing_n have_v less_o health_n than_o those_o beast_n which_o eat_v one_o kind_n of_o fruit_n alone_o they_o love_v tameriske_n alderne_a elme-tree_n assarabacke_n and_o a_o tree_n call_v alaternus_n which_o never_o bear_v fruit_n but_o only_a leaf_n also_o three_o leaved-grasse_n yvie_n the_o herb_n lada_n which_o grow_v no_o where_o but_o in_o arabia_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o time_n the_o hair_n of_o goat_n be_v find_v in_o the_o gumbe_a call_v laudanum_n for_o the_o people_n greedy_a desire_n of_o the_o gumbe_a cause_v they_o to_o wipe_v the_o ivyce_n from_o the_o goat_n beard_n for_o the_o increase_n of_o milk_n in_o they_o give_v they_o cinquefoyle_n five_a day_n together_o before_o they_o drink_v or_o else_o bind_v dittany_n to_o their_o belly_n or_o as_o lacuna_fw-la translate_v the_o word_n out_o of_o affric●nus_n you_o may_v lay_v milk_n to_o their_o belly_n belike_o by_o rub_v it_o thereupon_o the_o wild_a goat_n of_o crete_n aristotle_n aristotle_n eat_v dittany_a aforesaid_a against_o the_o stroke_n of_o dart_n and_o serapion_n avouch_v by_o the_o experience_n of_o galen_n that_o goat_n by_o lick_v the_o leaf_n of_o tamariske_n lose_v their_o gall_n and_o likewise_o that_o he_o see_v they_o lick_v serpent_n which_o have_v new_o lose_v their_o skin_n and_o the_o event_n thereof_o be_v that_o their_o age_n never_o turn_v or_o change_v into_o whiteness_n or_o other_o external_a sign_n thereof_o also_o it_o be_v deliver_v by_o good_a observation_n that_o if_o they_o eat_v or_o drink_v out_o of_o vessel_n of_o tamariske_n constantinus_n constantinus_n they_o shall_v never_o have_v any_o spleen_n if_o any_o one_o of_o they_o eat_v seahol_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o flock_n stand_v still_o and_o will_v not_o go_v ●orward_o till_o the_o meat_n be_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n the_o grammarian_n say_v that_o chimaera_n be_v kill_v by_o bellerophon_n the_o son_n of_o glaucus_n in_o the_o mountain_n lycius_n aelianus_n aelianus_n and_o the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v that_o the_o poet_n feign_a chimaera_n to_o be_v compose_v of_o a_o lion_n a_o dragon_n and_o a_o goat_n and_o in_o that_o mountain_n all_o those_o three_o be_v keep_v and_o feed_v for_o in_o the_o top_n be_v lion_n in_o the_o middle_n be_v goat_n and_o also_o at_o the_o foot_n thereof_o serpent_n if_o they_o suffer_v heat_n or_o cold_a they_o be_v much_o endanger_v for_o such_o be_v their_o nature_n that_o they_o avoid_v all_o extremity_n and_o the_o female_n with_o young_a be_v most_o of_o all_o molest_v with_o cold_a if_o they_o have_v conceive_v in_o the_o winter_n then_o many_o abortemente_n or_o cast_v their_o young_a follow_v in_o like_a sort_n it_o happen_v if_o they_o eat_v walnut_n and_o not_o to_o their_o full_a unripe_a therefore_o either_o they_o must_v be_v suffer_v to_o eat_v of_o they_o to_o satiety_n or_o else_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o they_o dioscorides_n dioscorides_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o eat_v scammony_n hellebore_n lesseron_n or_o mercury_n they_o be_v much_o trouble_v in_o their_o stomach_n and_o loose_v their_o milk_n especial_o the_o white_a hellebor_n the_o publican_n in_o the_o province_n of_o cyrene_n have_v all_o the_o government_n of_o the_o pasture_n pliny_n pliny_n and_o therefore_o they_o permit_v not_o benzwine_v to_o grow_v in_o their_o country_n find_v thereby_o great_a gain_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n their_o sheep_n or_o goat_n meet_v with_o any_o branch_n thereof_o they_o eat_v it_o geedy_o but_o the_o sheep_n immediate_o fall_v to_o sleep_v and_o the_o goat_n to_o neeze_n agolethros_n and_o sabine_n be_v poison_n to_o goat_n the_o herb_n call_v in_o greek_a rhododendron_n and_o may_v be_v english_v rose-tree_n be_v poison_v goat_n and_o yet_o the_o same_o help_v a_o man_n against_o the_o vemon_n of_o serpent_n the_o prickle_n or_o spindle_n tree_n call_v also_o euonimus_n which_o grow_v in_o the_o mount_n occynius_n cal●ed_a ordyno_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o pine-apple-tree_n have_v soft_a leaf_n like_o the_o same_o and_o it_o budde●h_v in_o september_n and_o the_o flower_n be_v like_a to_o a_o white_a violet_n flower_n this_o kill_v goat_n except_o they_o be_v purge_v with_o black_a hellebor_n immediate_o after_o they_o have_v eat_v thereof_o horus_n horus_n the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o will_v describe_v a_o man_n devour_v sheep_n or_o goat_n they_o picture_v the_o herb_n curilago_n or_o conyza_fw-la because_o it_o also_o kill_v they_o also_o as_o clodrysippus_n affirm_v they_o avoid_v cumin_n for_o it_o make_v they_o mad_a or_o bring_v upon_o they_o lethargy_n and_o such_o like_a infirmity_n he_o avoyd_v also_o the_o spittle_n of_o man_n for_o it_o be_v hurtful_a to_o he_o and_o to_o the_o sea-fish_n scolopendra_n and_o yet_o he_o eat_v many_o venomous_a herb_n and_o grow_v fat_a thereby_o aelianus_n aelianus_n and_o this_o also_o may_v be_v add_v that_o goat_n grow_v fat_a when_o they_o be_v with_o young_a but_o by_o drink_v of_o honey_n they_o be_v weaken_v and_o endanger_v of_o death_n concern_v their_o drink_n it_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o skilful_a goatherd_n to_o observe_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o the_o best_a time_n and_o place_n of_o their_o water_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o virgil_n i●be●_n fronde●tia_fw-la capris_fw-la arb●ta_fw-la sufficere_fw-la &_o flwios_fw-la prebere_fw-la rerentes_fw-la in_o the_o summer_n they_o be_v to_o be_v water_v twice_o a_o day_n and_o at_o other_o time_n once_o only_o in_o the_o afternoon_n but_o it_o be_v report_v of_o the_o goat_n of_o cephalenia_n myndius_n aristotle_n myndius_n that_o they_o drink_v not_o every_o day_n like_o other_o goat_n but_o only_o once_o or_o twice_o in_o six_o month_n and_o therefore_o they_o turn_v themselves_o to_o the_o wind_n or_o cold_a air_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o by_o gaw_v aelianus_n aelianus_n suck_v into_o their_o mouth_n or_o belly_n that_o which_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o water_n when_o the_o sun_n decline_v they_o lie_v and_o look_v not_o upon_o one_o another_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a and_o they_o which_o lodge_v in_o the_o field_n take_v uppe_o their_o rest_n among_o their_o acquaintance_n but_o if_o they_o be_v use_v to_o fold_v or_o house_n they_o remember_v it_o and_o repair_v thither_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n which_o thing_n cause_v the_o poet_n to_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n atque_fw-la ipsae_fw-la memores_fw-la rede●ntin_n tecta_fw-la svosque_fw-la ducunt_fw-la &_o grand_a superaut_v vix_fw-la ubere_fw-la limen_fw-la concern_v
thin_a and_o better_a blood_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v only_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o provender_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o horsse-keeper_n and_o there_o be_v no_o meat_n more_o wholesome_a for_o a_o horse_n than_o barley_n and_o chaff_n because_o it_o will_v make_v he_o full_o of_o life_n and_o also_o able_a to_o endure_v labour_n yet_o not_o over_o fat_a in_o england_n in_o many_o place●_n they_o give_v their_o horse_n bread_n make_v of_o fitche_n bean_n and_o pease_n when_o one_o be_v to_o make_v a_o journey_n on_o horsseback_a let_v he_o not_o give_v his_o horse_n to_o much_o provender_v the_o noon_n before_o but_o somewhat_o the_o more_o hay_n and_o bread_n steep_v in_o wine_n and_o also_o let_v he_o serve_v he_o soon_o at_o night_n than_o ordinary_a that_o so_o the_o beast_n may_v take_v the_o more_o rest_n there_o be_v which_o refuse_v to_o give_v horse_n wet_a provender_n or_o steep_v bread_n because_o they_o conceive_v that_o it_o will_v breed_v in_o they_o loathsomnesse_n of_o meat_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o reasonable_a horsse-keeper_n prevent_v that_o mischief_n and_o beside_o the_o meat_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v altogether_o so_o dry_a that_o the_o beast_n himself_o be_v endanger_v to_o be_v sick_a of_o that_o disease_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o safe_a to_o give_v he_o moisten_a food_n sometime_o as_o well_o as_o to_o give_v he_o bread_n mingle_v with_o salt_n camerarius_fw-la camerarius_fw-la when_o a_o horse_n be_v weary_a or_o sweat_v let_v he_o not_o drink_v nor_o eat_v provender_n but_o after_o he_o be_v walk_v a_o little_a while_n give_v he_o hay_n first_o of_o all_o cover_v he_o with_o a_o large_a cloth_n and_o remember_v that_o hay_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cast_v before_o a_o horse_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reek_v but_o first_o of_o all_o it_o must_v be_v pull_v and_o shake_v betwixt_o the_o hand_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o dust_n and_o other_o filth_n restrain_v the_o horse_n as_o much_o as_o you_o may_v from_o eat_v the_o litter_n under_o his_o foot_n for_o even_o the_o best_a meat_n so_o defile_v be_v unwholesome_a it_o be_v also_o good_a sometime_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o pick_v up_o his_o meat_n on_o the_o ground_n betwixt_o his_o foreleg_n that_o will_v make_v his_o neck_n to_o grow_v thin_a leanner_n and_o more_o comely_a let_v his_o neck_n be_v fast_o bind_v in_o the_o stable_n with_o a_o leathern_a collar_n and_o bind_v with_o a_o manicle_n his_o fore-legge_n to_o the_o hinder_a leg_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n and_o so_o shall_v his_o leg_n be_v preserve_v in_o more_o health_n because_o they_o can_v move_v out_o of_o their_o place_n but_o with_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o drink_n of_o horse_n something_o more_o be_v to_o be_v add_v in_o this_o place_n and_o namely_o brackysh_a and_o trouble_a water_n such_o as_o run_v soft_o as_o in_o great_a pond_n be_v fit_a for_o horse_n because_o that_o water_n be_v hot_a and_o thick_o nourish_v better_a but_o the_o swift_a water_n be_v cold_a r●s●ius_n r●s●ius_n and_o therefore_o more_o unwholesome_a but_o yet_o in_o hot_a time_n as_o in_o summer_n the_o sweet_a and_o clear_a water_n be_v more_o convenient_a if_o custom_n be_v not_o against_o it_o and_o because_o a_o horse_n except_o he_o drink_v free_o can_v never_o be_v fat_a let_v his_o mouth_n oftentimes_o be_v wash_v within_o with_o salt_n and_o wine_n and_o that_o will_v make_v he_o eat_v and_o drink_v more_o liberal_o and_o yet_o the_o run_a water_n be_v more_o wholesome_a for_o horse_n because_o whatsoever_o be_v moveable_o fluent_a be_v less_o subject_a to_o poison_v then_o that_o which_o stand_v still_o but_o if_o a_o horse_n sweat_n or_o be_v weary_a it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o let_v he_o drink_v any_o thing_n except_o he_o first_o stale_n for_o in_o such_o case_n follow_v distension_n and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o turn_v or_o lead_v forth_o your_o horse_n to_o water_n then_o to_o bring_v it_o unto_o they_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n necessity_n cause_n this_o to_o be_v do_v then_o let_v the_o water_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o fresh_a his_o stable_n or_o lodging_n ought_v to_o be_v order_v as_o neither_o it_o offend_v he_o by_o cold_a in_o winter_n nor_o yet_o through_o heat_n in_o summer_n for_o both_o these_o extremity_n be_v pernicious_a and_o therefore_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v extreme_a cold_n then_o must_v the_o horse_n back_o and_o belly_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n and_o when_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o exceed_v in_o heat_n then_o must_v his_o litter_n be_v take_v away_o also_o in_o heat_n he_o must_v be_v cover_v with_o linen_n to_o aviode_n fly_v and_o in_o cold_a with_o woollen_a to_o help_v nature_n likewise_o it_o be_v good_a towards_o night_n to_o pick_v cleanse_v and_o open_v his_o hoof_n with_o some_o artificial_a instrument_n and_o to_o thrust_v into_o the_o hollow_a cowdung_n or_o in_o defect_n thereof_o horse-dung_n with_o a_o little_a straw_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o shake_v it_o out_o again_o but_o this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v do_v every_o day_n but_o rather_o every_o second_o day_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o mingle_v therewith_o suet_n or_o grease_n or_o else_o a_o new_a lay_v egg_n with_o warm_a ash_n in_o ancient_a time_n they_o use_v not_o to_o shoe_n their_o horse_n with_o iron_n until_o the_o day_n of_o catullus_n who_o remember_v this_o custom_n say_v ferream_fw-la ut_fw-la soleam_fw-it tenaci_fw-la in_o voragine_fw-la mula_fw-la so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o devise_n be_v first_o of_o all_o invent_a for_o mule_n these_o horsse-shooe_n aught_o to_o be_v round_o like_o his_o foot_n and_o not_o heavy_a lest_o the_o horse_n nimbleness_n be_v thereby_o hinder_v &_o great_a care_n must_v be_v have_v in_o nail_v or_o set_v they_o on_o lest_o the_o tender_a and_o fleshy_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v thereby_o pierce_v pollux_n pollux_n another_o charge_n of_o a_o horsse-keeper_n be_v to_o keep_v his_o horse_n lip_n soft_a tender_a and_o gentle_a so_o as_o he_o may_v more_o sensible_o feel_v his_o bit_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n let_v he_o often_o rub_v they_o with_o his_o hand_n and_o warm_a water_n and_o if_o need_v require_v with_o oil_n also_o and_o in_o handle_v of_o a_o horse_n this_o must_v be_v observe_v for_o a_o general_a rule_n that_o neither_o he_o come_v to_o the_o horse_n right_a before_o his_o face_n nor_o behind_o his_o tail_n because_o both_o these_o be_v dangerous_a to_o the_o rider_n lest_o by_o his_o heel_n or_o mouth_n he_o harm_v he_o but_o on_o his_o side_n he_o may_v safe_o set_v upon_o he_o or_o handle_v his_o horse_n and_o when_o he_o lead_v he_o he_o must_v likewise_o go_v on_o his_o side_n likewise_o good_a and_o painful_a dress_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v no_o small_a mean_n to_o retain_v he_o in_o in_o sound_n and_o perfect_a health_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v often_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o currycomb_n and_o afterward_o with_o a_o handful_n of_o straw_n so_o as_o the_o hand_n may_v follow_v the_o stroke_n to_o lay_v the_o hair_n smooth_a and_o their_o fashion_n be_v in_o old_a time_n to_o brush_v over_o their_o horse_n with_o a_o little_a tone_n linen_n instrument_n make_v like_o a_o sword_n whereby_o they_o excusse_v all_o dust_n from_o the_o beast_n and_o herein_o it_o be_v wisdom_n to_o begin_v at_o the_o head_n and_o mane_n and_o so_o to_o descend_v to_o other_o part_n and_o to_o touch_v the_o horse_n back_o gentle_o he_o may_v wash_v the_o head_n and_o mane_n because_o it_o be_v so_o bony_a it_o be_v dangerous_a lest_o the_o comb_n offend_v and_o grieve_v the_o beast_n except_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o very_o tender_o but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o wash_v the_o leg_n because_o daily_o wash_v soften_v the_o hoof_n by_o slide_v down_o of_o the_o water_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a only_a to_o stroke_v they_o down_o with_o his_o hand_n the_o nether_a part_n also_o of_o the_o belly_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v over_o clean_o for_o the_o more_o it_o be_v cleanse_v with_o water_n the_o more_o be_v the_o horse_n pain_v therein_o camerarius_fw-la camerarius_fw-la when_o a_o horse_n be_v dress_v it_o be_v good_a to_o bring_v he_o out_o of_o the_o stable_n that_o so_o in_o the_o open_a air_n he_o may_v be_v tie_v in_o a_o long_a halter_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o liberty_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o more_o cleanness_n and_o tractable_a gentleness_n stand_v upon_o some_o smooth_a stone_n till_o all_o the_o dust_n and_o loof_o hair_n both_o by_o the_o comb_n and_o brush_n be_v drive_v away_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o stable_n be_v empty_v and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v before_o the_o horse_n water_v you_o must_v also_o
for_o the_o ease_n of_o man_n therefore_o before_o you_o go_v to_o horssebacke_n first_o strike_v your_o horse_n and_o make_v much_o of_o he_o with_o gentle_a word_n or_o other_o convenient_a sound_n which_o the_o horse_n understand_v and_o so_o will_v he_o stand_v more_o willing_o till_o you_o be_v on_o his_o back_n for_o this_o thing_n there_o be_v in_o plutarch_n a_o excellent_a story_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o bucephalus_n be_v first_o of_o all_o present_v to_o his_o father_n king_n philip_n by_o a_o thassalian_a call_v phillonix_n for_o when_o the_o king_n be_v persuade_v to_o go_v forth_o into_o the_o field_n to_o try_v the_o quality_n of_o this_o beast_n which_o be_v so_o high_o commend_v for_o rare_a part_n and_o value_v at_o such_o a_o price_n as_o none_o but_o a_o king_n may_v yealde_v for_o he_o then_o the_o horse_n begin_v to_o snort_v and_o kick_v and_o to_o admit_v no_o man_n to_o come_v unto_o he_o within_o the_o length_n of_o the_o rain_n but_o keep_v aloft_o like_o a_o wild_a and_o untamed_a horse_n yield_n no_o obedience_n to_o voice_n or_o other_o sign_n of_o the_o rider_n whereat_o the_o king_n fall_v exceed_v angry_a and_o bid_v they_o lead_v away_o the_o unruly_a and_o untamed_a horse_n alexander_n be_v present_a complain_v of_o the_o ignorance_n and_o fearfulness_n of_o the_o rider_n and_o that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o such_o a_o generous_a and_o gallant_a beast_n be_v no_o better_o man_v at_o the_o hear_n whereof_o king_n philip_n smile_v and_o yet_o so_o carry_v himself_o as_o though_o he_o have_v not_o hear_v the_o word_n of_o his_o son_n until_o alexander_n repeat_v his_o say_v the_o second_o time_n whereunto_o his_o father_n reply_v what_o sir_n boy_n will_v you_o make_v yourself_o more_o skilful_a than_o these_o old_a cunning_a rider_n will_v you_o lay_v on_o they_o a_o imputation_n of_o fear_n and_o ignorance_n yes_o say_v alexander_n i_o will_v adventure_v to_o handle_v this_o horse_n better_o than_o any_o other_o yea_o but_o say_v philip_n what_o punishment_n then_o will_v thou_o undergo_v if_o thou_o fail_v and_o perform_v not_o what_o thou_o have_v say_v what_o punishment_n say_v alexander_n why_o i_o will_v give_v they_o the_o price_n of_o the_o horse_n whereat_o the_o king_n laugh_v and_o strike_v up_o the_o wager_n and_o so_o have_v alexander_n the_o rain_v of_o the_o horse_n deliver_v to_o he_o who_o present_o turn_v he_o about_o against_o the_o sunrising_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o beholder_n and_o so_o lead_v he_o up_o and_o down_o soft_o two_o or_o three_o turn_n and_o at_o last_o win_v the_o horse_n to_o hand_n which_o he_o gentle_o stroke_v and_o applaud_v and_o when_o he_o have_v get_v perfect_a intelligence_n and_o understanding_n of_o the_o horses_n stomach_n he_o cast_v off_o his_o cloak_n and_o address_v himself_o to_o mount_v on_o his_o back_n so_o hold_v the_o reins_n and_o bear_v his_o hand_n and_o whole_a body_n as_o he_o do_v not_o check_v or_o pinch_v the_o horses_n mouth_n so_o he_o incline_v he_o first_o of_o all_o to_o lay_v away_o his_o stir_v and_o angry_a mind_n and_o afterward_o pace_v he_o to_o and_o fro_o gentle_o which_o the_o horse_n endure_v at_o last_o he_o put_v spur_n unto_o he_o and_o make_v he_o run_v leap_n carrier_n and_o curvet_v to_o the_o terror_n at_o the_o first_o of_o all_o the_o beholder_n &_o afterward_o to_o their_o singular_a admiration_n and_o praise_n of_o himself_o which_o cause_v the_o company_n or_o train_n to_o applaud_v this_o fact_n and_o force_v the_o old_a man_n his_o father_n to_o send_v forth_o tear_n for_o joy_n and_o when_o alexander_n desended_a from_o his_o horse_n he_o can_v not_o contain_v himself_o but_o he_o must_v needs_o go_v kiss_n and_o embrace_v such_o a_o son_n whereby_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o when_o a_o man_n be_v to_o ride_v on_o a_o generous_a spirit_a horse_n hoshal_v bend_v he_o to_o endure_v the_o burden_n by_o gentleness_n and_o familiarity_n so_o as_o the_o beast_n may_v still_o know_v and_o love_v his_o rider_n likewise_o when_o the_o master_n mount_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o servant_n be_v on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o hold_v the_o stirrup_n for_o so_o shall_v he_o get_v up_o more_o sure_o and_o set_v himself_o mor_n soft_o some_o horse_n be_v teach_v to_o bend_v their_o knee_n to_o take_v up_o their_o age_a and_o sick_a master_n xenophon_n xenophon_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v the_o less_o offend_v in_o ascend_v to_o their_o back_n and_o this_o custom_n say_v pollux_n do_v first_o of_o all_o begin_v among_o the_o persian_n the_o ancient_a german_n be_v so_o singular_o exercise_v in_o horsemanship_n that_o stand_v upon_o the_o ground_n and_o hold_v a_o spear_n of_o lance_n in_o their_o hand_n they_o mount_v without_o other_o stirrup_n or_o vantage_n upon_o their_o horses_n back_n and_o not_o only_a when_o they_o be_v ordinary_o attire_v in_o common_a garment_n but_o then_o also_o when_o they_o be_v arm_v though_o julius_n caesar_n take_v from_o they_o all_o glory_n of_o chivalry_n yet_o now_o adays_o the_o invention_n of_o saddle_n with_o stirrup_n be_v most_o easy_a both_o for_o horse_n and_o horsseman_n be_v then_o better_a the_o pelethronian_a invention_n time_n when_o the_o rider_n be_v in_o his_o saddle_n and_o be_v well_o seat_v he_o must_v not_o sit_v as_o in_o a_o chair_n or_o chariot_n bend_v together_o but_o rather_o keep_v his_o body_n upright_o only_o bow_v outward_o his_o knee_n for_o so_o shall_v he_o be_v better_a able_a to_o defend_v himself_o or_o offend_v his_o adversary_n for_o he_o must_v rather_o seem_v to_o stand_v then_o to_o sit_v on_o horseback_n the_o rider_n or_o master_n of_o horse_n must_v spare_v his_o horse_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n about_o dog_n day_n and_o in_o the_o cold_a of_o winter_n russius_n russius_n and_o never_o at_o any_o time_n to_o ride_v past_o the_o twilight_n of_o the_o evening_n the_o horse_n be_v empty_a be_v more_o prone_a to_o make_v water_n then_o be_v full_a and_o therefore_o must_v not_o be_v hinder_v in_o that_o desire_n and_o always_o after_o his_o stall_n ride_v he_o not_o too_o fast_o until_o his_o nerve_n which_o be_v extend_v to_o let_v forth_o the_o urine_n be_v contract_v settle_a and_o draw_v together_o again_o if_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n a_o horse_n be_v to_o pass_v over_o a_o ford_n of_o water_n which_o will_v ascend_v up_o above_o his_o belly_n let_v he_o stale_a first_o of_o all_o absirtus_fw-la absirtus_fw-la lest_o he_o fall_v into_o the_o strangury_n and_o also_o be_v a_o little_a ease_v of_o his_o load_n there_o be_v no_o beast_n that_o rejoice_v more_o in_o celerity_n and_o swiftness_n than_o a_o horse_n because_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o hand_n he_o instant_o run_v away_o speedy_o and_o do_v walk_v soft_o as_o at_o other_o time_n and_o this_o be_v a_o pleasure_n to_o they_o except_o when_o they_o be_v provoke_v above_o their_o desire_n and_o the_o counsel_n of_o xenophon_n when_o you_o be_v to_o ride_v fast_o or_o for_o a_o wager_n be_v this_o bend_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o body_n forward_o stretch_v out_o the_o hand_n that_o carry_v the_o reins_n now_o draw_v it_o in_o and_o then_o let_v it_o at_o length_n again_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a in_o such_o case_n to_o use_v short_a reins_n and_o if_o the_o horse_n in_o his_o course_n stretch_v forth_o the_o reins_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n then_o be_v it_o a_o sign_n of_o a_o unskilful_a rider_n or_o of_o a_o weak_a and_o tireable_a horse_n pollux_n pollux_n add_v not_o spur_n but_o in_o great_a necessity_n but_o guide_n and_o provoke_v he_o with_o voice_n and_o ride_a rod_n for_o quick_a and_o good_a mettle_a horse_n be_v by_o the_o spur_n make_v fierce_a and_o gentle_a nature_a beast_n make_v sluggard_n like_o ass_n which_o by_o often_o beat_v seem_v to_o neglect_v and_o despise_v stripe_n you_o must_v also_o shorten_v and_o lengthen_v your_o journey_n and_o time_n of_o riding_n so_o as_o they_o may_v neither_o be_v certain_a to_o the_o beast_n nor_o yet_o over_o long_o and_o special_o after_o a_o long_a journey_n take_v a_o short_a if_o you_o ride_v upon_o the_o same_o horse_n first_o of_o all_o let_v he_o be_v use_v to_o plain_a and_o equal_a way_n and_o if_o he_o be_v to_o leap_v or_o go_v uppe●_a hill_n it_o be_v a_o precept_n of_o the_o old_a grecian_n that_o then_o the_o rider_n must_v lay_v the_o reins_n in_o his_o neck_n if_o the_o horse_n at_o any_o time_n be_v either_o more_o fierce_a or_o sluggish_a then_o ordinary_a he_o may_v be_v help_v by_o these_o mean_n wildenesse_n and_o fierceness_n of_o horse_n be_v like_a to_o anger_n and_o rage_n
lady_n of_o britain_n which_o be_v command_v by_o his_o rider_n to_o salute_v the_o queen_n present_o do_v bend_v both_o his_o knee_n unto_o she_o and_o then_o rise_v again_o run_v away_o as_o fast_o as_o a_o bird_n can_v fly_v homer_n seem_v also_o to_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v in_o horse_n divine_a quality_n understand_v thing_n to_o come_v for_o be_v tie_v to_o their_o manger_n they_o mourn_v for_o the_o death_n of_o patroclus_n and_o also_o foreshowed_n achilles_n what_o shall_v happen_v unto_o he_o for_o which_o cause_n pliny_n say_v of_o they_o that_o they_o lament_v their_o lose_a master_n with_o tear_n and_o foreknow_v battle_n virgil_n write_v thus_o of_o the_o horse_n of_o pallas_n post_fw-la bellatrix_fw-la equus_fw-la positis_fw-la insignibus_fw-la aethon_n lachryman_n cuique_fw-la humectat_fw-la grandibus_fw-la ora_fw-la accursius_fw-la affirm_v that_o caesar_n three_o day_n before_o he_o die_v find_v his_o amble_a nag_n weep_v in_o the_o stable_n which_o be_v a_o token_n of_o his_o ensew_a death_n which_o thing_n i_o shall_v not_o believe_v except_o tranquillus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o caesar_n have_v relate_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o he_o add_v moreover_o that_o the_o horse_n which_o be_v consecrate_v to_o mars_n for_o pass_v over_o rubricon_n be_v let_v to_o run_v wild_a abroad_o without_o their_o master_n because_o no_o man_n may_v meddle_v with_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o god_n be_v find_v to_o weep_v abundant_o and_o to_o abstain_v from_o all_o meat_n whereof_o their_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n give_v but_o the_o love_n of_o their_o former_a master_n it_o be_v also_o report_v of_o rodatus_n a_o captain_n to_o charles_n the_o great_a who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o emp._n be_v make_v a_o monk_n his_o horse_n will_v never_o suffer_v any_o to_o come_v on_o his_o back_n except_o his_o master_n who_o likewise_o have_v abstain_v from_o ride_v many_o year_n but_o it_o happen_v that_o certain_a pagan_n break_v in_o upon_o the_o say_a monastery_n whereupon_o poor_a rodatus_n go_v unto_o his_o horse_n who_o after_o many_o year_n discontinuance_n willing_o take_v up_o his_o age_a master_n upon_o his_o back_n and_o so_o carry_v he_o until_o he_o triumph_v over_o his_o adversary_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o dog_n and_o horse_n be_v most_o love_v to_o man_n if_o they_o be_v bring_v up_o careful_o and_o liberal_o they_o recompense_v the_o good_a turn_n of_o their_o benefactor_n it_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o horse_n that_o they_o seldom_o hurt_v a_o man_n or_o child_n except_o in_o their_o madness_n yet_o be_v there_o malicious_a horse_n as_o well_o as_o man_n it_o be_v report_v by_o pliny_n and_o tzetzes_n that_o when_o a_o foal_n have_v lose_v his_o dam_n the_o residue_n of_o the_o mare_n which_o give_v suck_v bring_v it_o up_o and_o that_o they_o be_v seldom_o find_v at_o variance_n except_o the_o barren_a mare_n pull_v away_o the_o foal_v from_o the_o natural_a dam_n for_o there_o be_v no_o creature_n so_o love_v to_o their_o young_a one_o as_o be_v mare_n neither_o any_o so_o desirous_a of_o young_a for_o which_o cause_n when_o they_o be_v barren_a themselves_o they_o labour_v to_o steal_v they_o away_o from_o other_o they_o which_o be_v wont_a to_o run_v race_n will_v perform_v it_o upon_o mare_n aristotle_n aristotle_n new_o deliver_v of_o foal_v they_o tie_v up_o the_o foal_v at_o home_n and_o lead_v the_o mare_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o race_n make_v the_o end_n thereof_o at_o the_o foal_v stable_a and_o so_o put_v the_o beast_n forward_o she_o run_v homewards_o more_o speedy_o for_o the_o remembrance_n of_o her_o foal_n of_o the_o fear_n of_o horse_n and_o their_o enemy_n in_o nature_n horse_n be_v afraid_a of_o elephant_n in_o battle_n and_o likewise_o of_o a_o camel_n for_o which_o cause_n when_o cyrus_n fight_v against_o cra●sus_n he_o overthrow_v his_o horse_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o camel_n for_o a_o horse_n can_v abide_v to_o look_v upon_o a_o camel_n if_o a_o horse_n tread_v in_o the_o footpath_n of_o a_o wolf_n he_o present_o fall_v to_o be_v astonish_v likewise_o if_o two_o or_o more_o draw_v a_o chariot_n come_v into_o the_o place_n where_o a_o wolf_n have_v trod_v they_o stand_v so_o still_o as_o if_o the_o chariot_n and_o they_o be_v freeze_v to_o the_o earth_n say_v aelianus_n and_o pliny_n aesculapius_n also_o affirm_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o a_o horse_n tread_v in_o a_o bear_n footstep_n and_o assign_v the_o reason_n to_o be_v in_o some_o secret_n betwixt_o the_o foot_n of_o both_o beast_n we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o if_o a_o mare_n strike_v a_o wolf_n orus_n orus_n or_o tread_v in_o the_o footstep_n thereof_o she_o present_o cast_v her_o foal_n and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o signify_v a_o woman_n suffering_n abortement_fw-fr picture_n a_o mare_n kick_v a_o wolf_n the_o dextanian_a horse_n be_v not_o geld_v dare_v fight_n with_o lion_n but_o be_v geld_v like_o all_o other_o horse_n oppianus_n oppianus_n they_o be_v so_o afraid_a of_o lion_n that_o no_o stripe_n nor_o spur_n be_v able_a to_o bring_v they_o in_o their_o presence_n the_o caropion_n horse_n except_v all_o kind_n of_o swine_n be_v enemy_n to_o horse_n the_o ostrich_n also_o be_v so_o fear_v of_o a_o horse_n cardan_n cardan_n that_o the_o horse_n dare_v not_o appear_v in_o his_o presence_n the_o like_a difference_n also_o be_v betwixt_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o bear_n there_o be_v a_o bird_n which_o be_v call_v anclorus_n which_o ney_v like_o a_o horse_n fly_v about_o the_o horse_n do_v many_o time_n drive_v it_o away_o but_o because_o it_o be_v somewhat_o blind_a and_o can_v see_v perfect_o therefore_o the_o horse_n do_v oftentimes_o catch_v it_o and_o devour_v it_o hate_v his_o own_o voice_n in_o a_o creature_n so_o unlike_o himself_o it_o be_v report_v by_o aristotle_n that_o the_o bustard_n love_v a_o horse_n exceed_o for_o see_v other_o beast_n feed_v in_o the_o pasture_n despise_v and_o abhor_v they_o but_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o see_v a_o horse_n it_o fly_v unto_o he_o for_o joy_n although_o the_o horse_n run_v away_o from_o it_o aelianus_n aelianus_n and_o therefore_o the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o see_v a_o weak_a man_n drive_v away_o a_o strong_a they_o picture_v a_o bustard_n fly_v to_o a_o horse_n horse_n be_v also_o teach_v to_o leap_v if_o a_o man_n take_v he_o by_o the_o rain_n and_o go_v over_o the_o ditch_n before_o he_o hold_v he_o fast_o and_o pull_v he_o to_o he_o but_o if_o he_o be_v unwilling_a then_o let_v another_o come_v behind_o he_o and_o strike_v he_o with_o a_o whip_n or_o with_o a_o rod_n so_o will_v he_o leap_v over_o without_o delay_n and_o thus_o when_o you_o have_v use_v he_o to_o leap_v empty_a likewise_o accustom_v he_o load_v first_o over_o small_a and_o then_o over_o great_a hedge_n but_o at_o the_o beginning_n let_v he_o leap_v in_o soft_a ground_n and_o be_v well_o practise_v in_o hard_a and_o when_o he_o begin_v to_o leap_v let_v the_o rider_n put_v spur_n unto_o he_o for_o so_o will_v he_o perform_v his_o leap_n with_o more_o safety_n to_o himself_o and_o the_o rider_n and_o by_o custom_n he_o may_v leap_v and_o run_v as_o well_o down_o the_o hill_n as_o up_o hill_n and_o therefore_o the_o persian_n and_o nodrisians_n use_v and_o accustom_v their_o horse_n to_o run_v both_o down_o hill_n and_o up_o hill_n these_o epethits_n follow_v do_v serve_v and_o express_v the_o nature_n of_o horse_n full_a of_o stomach_n generous_a magnanimous_a strong_a ardent_a sharp_a covetous_a fierce_a bold_a threaten_a terrible_a foam_a such_o be_v the_o horse_n of_o arcavania_n argose_n mysene_n aria_n elis_n epid._n spain_n thesalt_n farsalis_n of_o which_o country_n be_v bucephalus_n the_o horse_n of_o alexander_n ballasia_n a_o province_n addict_v to_o mahomet_n have_v many_o of_o these_o excellent_a great_a and_o swift_a horse_n who_o hoof_n be_v so_o hard_o that_o they_o need_v no_o iron_n shoe_n although_o they_o travail_v over_o rock_n and_o mountain_n the_o arabian_n also_o have_v such_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o senega_n they_o have_v no_o breed_n of_o horse_n at_o all_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o heat_n of_o their_o country_n which_o do_v not_o only_o burn_v up_o all_o pasture_n but_o also_o cause_n horse_n to_o fa●l_v into_o the_o strangury_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o do_v buy_v horse_n very_o dear_a use_v in_o stead_n of_o hay_n the_o stalk_n of_o pease_n dry_v and_o cut_v asunder_o and_o millet_n seed_n in_o stead_n of_o oat_n wherewithal_o they_o grow_v exceed_o fat_a and_o the_o love_n of_o that_o people_n be_v so_o great_a to_o horse_n that_o they_o give_v for_o a_o horse_n furnish_v nine_o bondslave_n or_o if_o it_o please_v they_o well_o fourteen_o but_o when_o they_o have_v buy_v
let_v he_o blood_n abundant_o in_o the_o neck_n vein_n and_o within_o five_o day_n after_o let_v he_o blood_n again_o in_o the_o temple_n vein_n and_o let_v he_o stand_v in_o a_o warm_a and_o dark_a stable_n and_o anoint_v all_o his_o body_n with_o comfortable_a ointment_n and_o his_o head_n and_o ear_n with_o oil_n of_o bay_n and_o liquid_a pitch_n or_o tar_n mingle_v together_o and_o also_o put_v some_o thereof_o into_o his_o ear_n and_o and_o then_o make_v a_o biggin_n for_o he_o of_o some_o soft_a warm_a skin_n as_o of_o a_o sheep_n skin_n or_o else_o of_o canvas_n stuff_v underneath_o with_o will_v and_o make_v he_o this_o purge_a drink_n take_v of_o radish_n root_n two_o ounce_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v in_o latin_a panax_fw-la or_o panaces_n and_o of_o scammony_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n beat_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o honey_n and_o at_o sundry_a time_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o needful_a give_v he_o a_o good_a spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o this_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o ale_n lukewarm_a whereunto_o will_v be_v put_v three_o or_o four_o spoonful_n of_o oil_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o blow_v the_o powder_n of_o motherwort_n or_o of_o pyrethrum_fw-la up_o into_o his_o nostril_n and_o if_o the_o disease_n do_v continue_v still_o for_o all_o this_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o pierce_v the_o skin_n of_o his_o forehead_n in_o diverse_a place_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o to_o let_v out_o the_o humour_n oppress_v his_o brain_n of_o the_o night_n mare_n this_o be_v a_o disease_n oppress_v either_o man_n or_o beast_n in_o the_o night_n season_n when_o he_o sleep_v so_o as_o he_o can_v draw_v his_o breath_n and_o be_v call_v of_o the_o latin_n incubus_n it_o come_v of_o a_o continual_a crudity_n or_o raw_a digestion_n of_o the_o stomach_n from_o whence_o gross_a vapour_n ascend_v up_o into_o the_o head_n do_v oppress_v the_o brain_n and_o all_o the_o sensitive_a power_n so_o as_o they_o can_v do_v their_o office_n in_o give_v perfect_a feeling_n and_o move_v to_o the_o body_n and_o if_o this_o disease_n chance_v often_o to_o a_o man_n be_v not_o cure_v in_o time_n it_o may_v perhaps_o grow_v to_o a_o worse_a mischief_n as_o to_o the_o fal_n evil_a madness_n or_o apopelexy_n but_o i_o can_v never_o learn_v that_o horse_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o disease_n neither_o by_o relation_n nor_o yet_o by_o read_v but_o only_o in_o a_o old_a english_a writer_n who_o show_v neither_o cause_n nor_o sign_n how_o to_o know_v when_o a_o horse_n have_v it_o but_o only_o teach_v how_o to_o cure_v it_o with_o a_o fond_a foolish_a charm_n which_o because_o it_o may_v perhaps_o make_v you_o gentle_a reader_n to_o laugh_v as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v i_o for_o recreation_n sake_n i_o will_v here_o rehearse_v it_o take_v a_o flint_n stone_n that_o have_v a_o hole_n of_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o hang_v it_o over_o he_o and_o write_v in_o a_o bill_n in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la etc._n etc._n saint_n george_n our_o lady_n knight_n he_o walk_v day_n so_o do_v he_o night_n until_o he_o she_o find_v he_o she_o beat_v and_o he_o her_o bound_n till_o true_o her_o troth_n she_o he_o plight_n that_o she_o will_v not_o come_v within_o the_o night_n there_o as_o saint_n george_n our_o lady_n knight_n name_v be_v three_o time_n saint_n george_n and_o hang_v this_o scripture_n over_o he_o and_o let_v he_o alone_o with_o such_o proper_a charm_n as_o this_o be_v the_o false_a friar_n in_o time_n past_a be_v wont_a to_o charm_v the_o money_n out_o of_o plain_a folk_n purse_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n the_o apoplexy_n be_v a_o disease_n deprive_v all_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o sense_n and_o move_v and_o if_o it_o deprive_v but_o part_n of_o the_o body_n than_o it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o latin_n by_o the_o greek_a name_n paralysis_n in_o our_o tongue_n a_o palsy_n it_o proceed_v of_o cold_a gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n blundevile_n blundevile_n oppress_v the_o brain_n all_o at_o once_o which_o may_v breed_v partly_o of_o crudity_n and_o raw_a digestion_n and_o partly_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o hurt_n in_o the_o head_n take_v by_o a_o fall_n stripe_n or_o otherwise_o as_o touch_v apoplexy_n few_o or_o none_o write_v of_o horsleach-craft_n do_v make_v any_o mention_n thereof_o but_o of_o the_o palsy_n vegetius_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n a_o horse_n say_v he_o may_v have_v the_o palsy_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n which_o be_v know_v by_o these_o sign_n he_o will_v go_v grovel_v and_o sideling_o like_o a_o crab_n carrying_z his_o neck_n awry_o as_o if_o it_o be_v break_v and_o go_v crooked_o with_o his_o leg_n beat_v his_o head_n against_o the_o wall_n and_o yet_o forsake_v not_o his_o meat_n nor_o drink_v and_o his_o provender_n seem_v moist_a and_o wet_a the_o cure_n let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o temple_n vain_a on_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o wry_v of_o his_o neck_n and_o anoint_v his_o neck_n with_o comfortable_a ointment_n and_o splent_a it_o with_o splent_n of_o wood_n to_o make_v it_o stand_v right_a and_o let_v he_o stand_v in_o a_o warm_a stable_n and_o give_v he_o such_o drink_v as_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v but_o if_o all_o this_o profit_v not_o then_o draw_v his_o neck_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o whole_a side_n from_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o ear_n down_o to_o the_o shoulder_n and_o draw_v also_o a_o good_a long_o strike_v on_o his_o temple_n on_o that_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o temple_n make_v he_o a_o little_a star_n in_o this_o sort_n *_o and_o from_o his_o reins_n to_o his_o mid_a back_n draw_v little_a line_n in_o a_o manner_n of_o a_o ragged_a staff_n and_o that_o will_v heal_v he_o of_o the_o cramp_n or_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o muscle_n a_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n be_v a_o forceable_a and_o painful_a contraction_n or_o draw_v together_o of_o the_o sinew_n and_o muscle_n which_o do_v happen_v sometime_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o sometime_o but_o in_o one_o part_n or_o member_n only_o and_o according_a as_o the_o body_n may_v be_v diverse_o draw_v so_o do_v the_o physician_n and_o also_o my_o author_n that_o write_v of_o horseleech_n craft_n give_v it_o diverse_a name_n for_o if_o the_o body_n be_v draw_v forward_o than_o they_o call_v it_o in_o greek_a emprosthotonos_n in_o latin_a tensio_fw-la ad_fw-la anteriora_fw-la and_o if_o the_o body_n be_v draw_v back_o it_o be_v call_v in_o greek_a opisthotonos_n in_o latin_a tensio_fw-la ad_fw-la pesteriora_fw-la but_o if_o the_o body_n be_v stark_o and_o straight_o bow_v neither_o forward_a nor_o backward_o than_o it_o be_v call_v simple_o in_o greek_a tetano_n in_o latin_a distensio_n or_o rigour_n which_o name_v also_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o like_a convulsion_n of_o the_o neck_n notwithstanding_o vegetius_n write_v of_o this_o diease_n in●ituleth_v his_o chapter_n the_o roborosis_n a_o strange_a term_n and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v again_o in_o any_o other_o author_n a_o convulsion_n as_o i_o say_v before_o may_v chance_v as_o well_o to_o one_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o body_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o to_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o forehead_n to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n to_o the_o jaw_n to_o the_o lip_n to_o the_o arm_n hand_n or_o leg_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whensoever_o the_o sinnew_n or_o muscle_n serve_v to_o the_o move_n of_o that_o part_n be_v evil_o affect_v or_o grieve_v of_o which_o convulsion_n though_o there_o be_v many_o diverse_a cause_n yet_o hypocrates_n bring_v they_o all_o into_o two_o that_o be_v to_o say_v into_o fullness_n and_o emptiness_n for_o when_o a_o convulsion_n proceed_v either_o of_o some_o inflammation_n of_o superfluous_a eat_n or_o drink_v or_o for_o lack_n of_o due_a purgation_n or_o of_o overmuch_o rest_n and_o lack_v of_o exercise_n all_o such_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o repletion_n or_o fullness_n but_o if_o a_o convulsion_n come_v by_o mean_n of_o overmuch_o purge_v or_o bleed_v or_o much_o watch_n extreme_a labour_n long_o fast_v or_o by_o wound_v or_o prick_v of_o the_o sinew_n than_o all_o such_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o emptiness_n and_o if_o the_o convulsion_n proceed_v of_o fullness_n it_o chance_v sudden_o and_o all_o at_o once_o but_o if_o of_o emptynesse_n than_o it_o come_v by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o leisurely_o beside_o these_o kind_n of_o convulsion_n there_o be_v also_o chance_v many_o time_n in_o a_o man_n singer_n leg_n and_o toe_n another_o kind_n of_o convulsion_n which_o may_v be_v call_v a_o windy_a convulsion_n for_o that_o it_o proceed_v of_o
forth_o a_o young_a one_o at_o what_o time_n xerxes_n pass_v over_o hellespont_n to_o go_v against_o graecia_n with_o his_o innumerable_a troop_n of_o soldier_n and_o the_o say_a mule_n so_o bring_v forth_o have_v the_o genitals_n both_o of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a unto_o this_o i_o may_v add_v another_o story_n out_o of_o swetonius_n in_o the_o life_n of_o galba_n caesar_n as_o his_o father_n be_v procure_v augurisme_n or_o divination_n a_o eagle_n come_v and_o take_v the_o bowel_n out_o of_o his_o hand_n and_o carry_v they_o into_o a_o fruit-bearing-oake_n he_o inquire_v what_o the_o meaning_n of_o that_o shall_v be_v receive_v answer_v that_o his_o posterity_n shall_v be_v emperor_n but_o it_o will_v be_v very_o long_o first_o whereunto_o he_o merry_o reply_v sanecum_fw-la mula_fw-la pepererit_fw-la i_o sir_n when_o a_o mule_n bring_v forth_o young_a one_o which_o thing_n afterwards_o happen_v unto_o galba_n for_o by_o the_o birth_n of_o a_o mule_n he_o be_v confirm_v in_o his_o enterprise_n when_o he_o attempt_v the_o empire_n so_o that_o that_o thing_n which_o be_v a_o prodigy_n and_o cause_n of_o sorrow_n and_o a_o wonder_n to_o all_o other_o people_n be_v unto_o he_o a_o ominous_a confirmation_n of_o joy_n and_o gladness_n when_o he_o remember_v his_o grandfather_n sacrifice_n and_o say_n therefore_o it_o be_v not_o ill_o say_v of_o democritus_n mula_n non_fw-la naturae_fw-la opus_fw-la sed_fw-la humanae_fw-la machinationis_fw-la adulterinum_fw-la inventum_fw-la &_o furtum_fw-la esse_fw-la videntur_fw-la mule_n be_v not_o the_o proper_a work_n of_o nature_n but_o a_o adulterous_a invention_n of_o human_a policy_n rob_v nature_n for_o say_v he_o when_o a_o certain_a median_a find_v his_o ass_n cover_v of_o his_o mare_n aelianus_n the_o invention_n of_o mule_n aelianus_n whereupon_o afterward_o she_o fall_v to_o be_v with_o foal_n and_o see_v the_o young_a one_o to_o comunicate_v with_o both_o nature_n they_o draw_v it_o into_o a_o custom_n to_o cover_v the_o mare_n with_o their_o ass_n for_o the_o engender_v of_o such_o a_o breed_n some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o mule_n first_o begin_v among_o the_o paphlagonian_o which_o before_o the_o trojan_a war_n be_v call_v eneti_n and_o afterward_o veneti_n but_o in_o gen._n 36._o we_o find_v that_o anna_n the_o father_n in_o law_n of_o esau_n keep_v his_o father_n ass_n do_v invent_v gemim_n that_o be_v mule_n as_o some_o interpret_v but_o rather_o i_o believe_v that_o while_o ass_n and_o horse_n run_v wild_a in_o the_o wilderness_n among_o themselves_o the_o wild_a ass_n first_o begin_v this_o race_n the_o male_a at_o seven_o year_n old_a may_v engender_v because_o he_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a nature_n than_o the_o female_a and_o also_o do_v not_o in_o his_o generation_n confer_v any_o part_n of_o his_o bodily_a groat_n to_o the_o young_a one_o and_o sometime_o he_o engender_v when_o he_o have_v lose_v his_o foremost_a tooth_n and_o after_o the_o first_o copulation_n he_o never_o engender_v more_o ●oa●e_v aristotle_n the_o quantity_n o●_n a_o mule_n ●oa●e_v the_o young_a one_o so_o generate_v be_v call_v ginnus_fw-la and_o pumilio_n for_o it_o be_v a_o very_a dwarf_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o marshal_n his_o tibi_fw-la de_fw-la mulis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la metuenda_fw-la ruina_fw-la altius_fw-la in_o terris_fw-la pene_fw-la sedere_fw-la sole_n such_o as_o these_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o ferraria_n and_o although_o in_o all_o thing_n they_o resemble_v the_o mother_n yet_o be_v name_v after_o the_o father_n and_o such_o also_o be_v the_o burdones_fw-la before_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o horse_n mule_n be_v beget_v both_o by_o mare_n she-ass_n and_o bull_n but_o yet_o those_o be_v the_o best_a that_o be_v beget_v betwixt_o a_o ass_n and_o a_o mare_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o mule_n they_o be_v nourish_v with_o the_o same_o meat_n that_o horse_n and_o ass_n be_v annoy_v with_o the_o same_o sickness_n and_o cure_v with_o the_o same_o mean_n generaly_a blood-letting_n be_v good_a for_o they_o and_o for_o their_o diet_n bullimunge_v in_o scythia_n they_o can_v ablde_v no_o cold_a and_o therefore_o the_o horse_n be_v there_o use_v instead_o of_o mule_n in_o some_o country_n the_o horse_n can_v abide_v no_o cold_a but_o the_o ass_n and_o mule_n bear_v it_o out_o as_o herodotus_n write_v and_o as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o in_o the_o story_n of_o the_o ass_n when_o the_o grecian_n be_v at_o troy_n and_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o consume_a pestilence_n the_o first_o of_o all_o their_o company_n that_o die_v be_v their_o dog_n and_o their_o mule_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o be_v because_o the_o pestilence_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n they_o by_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_v which_o be_v very_o quick_a in_o both_o kind_n do_v first_o of_o all_o draw_v in_o that_o poysonne_n from_o the_o earth_n collumella_n say_v that_o the_o medicine_n for_o the_o ox_n do_v also_o cure_v mule_n cure_n sickness_n of_o mule_n and_o their_o cure_n yet_o there_o be_v special_a medicine_n not_o to_o be_v neglect_v which_o we_o will_v express_v in_o this_o place_n for_o a_o mule_n that_o have_v a_o fever_n give_v she_o raw_a cabbadge_n and_o for_o one_o that_o be_v short_a wind_v use_n blood_n let_v and_o for_o a_o drink_n give_v it_o a_o pint_n of_o wine_n and_o oil_n mix_v with_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o frankincense_n and_o half_o a_o pint_n of_o the_o ivyce_n of_o horehound_n for_o the_o scratch_n or_o disease_n in_o the_o hoof_n lay_v to_o it_o barley_n meal_n then_o make_v suppuration_n with_o a_o knife_n and_o cure_v it_o by_o lay_v two_o linen_n clothes_n or_o by_o a_o pint_n of_o the_o best_a garum_n and_o a_o pound_n of_o oil_n infuse_v into_o the_o left_a nostril_n of_o the_o mule_n whereunto_o you_o may_v add_v the_o white_n of_o three_o or_o four_o egg_n separate_v from_o the_o yolke_n the_o female_a mule_n may_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o foot_n or_o let_v blood_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o countryman_n give_v in_o their_o food_n the_o herb_n veretrum_fw-la or_o else_o the_o seed_n of_o hyoscanus_n or_o henne-bane_n beat_v to_o powder_n and_o drink_v in_o wine_n for_o the_o languish_n of_o the_o chine_n or_o leanness_n they_o make_v this_o drink_n have_v a_o ounce_n of_o beat_a brimstome_n a_o raw_a eglantine_n a_o penny_n weight_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o myrrh_n mingle_v all_o three_o together_o in_o wine_n and_o so_o pour_v down_o the_o mule_n throat_n be_v a_o present_a remedy_n to_o cure_v it_o as_o also_o for_o the_o pain_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o cough_n the_o herb_n medica_fw-la be_v special_a good_a for_o the_o say_v languish_v disease_n so_o also_o to_o fat_v the_o mule_n if_o it_o be_v give_v green_a and_o not_o dry_v like_o hay_n a_o little_a at_o a_o time_n for_o fear_v the_o beast_n be_v suffocate_v with_o overmuch_o blood_n when_o a_o mule_n be_v tire_v or_o heat_v collumella_n collumella_n let_v the_o load_n be_v take_v off_o and_o turn_v she_o forth_o to_o wallow_v in_o some_o convenient_a place_n if_o that_o suffice_v not_o take_v some_o fat_a and_o put_v it_o into_o her_o chap_n that_o so_o she_o may_v suck_v it_o down_o rutius_fw-la rutius_fw-la and_o pour_v wine_n after_o it_o for_o to_o keep_v the_o neck_n of_o mule_n from_o wring_v and_o loosen_a their_o skin_n use_v this_o medicine_n take_v two_o pound_n of_o hogges-greace_n sod_a three_o time_n pelagonius_n pelagonius_n or_o unto_o the_o three_o part_n two_o pint_n of_o vinegar_n and_o therewithal_o anoint_v the_o mule_n neck_n as_o we_o have_v show_v that_o the_o pain_n of_o a_o horse_n belly_n and_o gut_n be_v best_a of_o all_o cure_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o mallard_n swim_v in_o the_o water_n whereby_o they_o be_v speedy_o deliver_v from_o all_o manner_n of_o torment_n so_o the_o same_o have_v as_o great_a or_o great_a operation_n to_o cure_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o mule_n belly_n it_o be_v report_v by_o avicen_n that_o mule_n fall_v into_o madness_n and_o in_o that_o madness_n bite_v their_o master_n mortal_o they_o be_v likewise_o subject_a to_o the_o gout_n and_o especial_o to_o swell_n about_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o pastern_n but_o they_o be_v cure_v as_o horse_n and_o oxen._n they_o live_v long_o ordinary_o to_o fifty_o year_n and_o sometime_o to_o fourscore_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v give_v by_o coelius_n animalia_fw-la quae_fw-la frequenter_a coeunt_fw-la previoris_fw-la sunt_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la inde_fw-la fit_n ut_fw-la muli_fw-la equos_fw-la superint_fw-la videndi_fw-la diuturmitate_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v those_o beast_n and_o creature_n which_o often_o time_n join_v in_o copulation_n have_v but_o short_a life_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o mule_n live_v long_o than_o horse_n the_o epithet_n
in_o england_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n he_o seem_v to_o applaud_v his_o come_n look_v cheerful_o upon_o he_o and_o wag_v his_o tail_n present_o he_o fall_v down_o on_o his_o belly_n as_o it_o be_v to_o invite_v the_o dog_n to_o come_v near_o he_o by_o his_o submission_n last_o he_o get_v close_o unto_o he_o creep_v as_o though_o he_o will_v play_v with_o he_o put_v out_o one_o of_o his_o foot_n as_o cat_n do_v when_o they_o play_v wherewithal_o the_o great_a dog_n grow_v secure_a and_o begin_v nothing_o to_o mistrust_v the_o beast_n at_o length_n when_o the_o ounce_n see_v his_o opportunity_n he_o sudden_o leap_v upon_o his_o neck_n and_o take_v he_o by_o the_o throat_n and_o pull_v it_o out_o after_o he_o have_v kill_v he_o with_o his_o nail_n he_o open_v the_o dog_n breast_n and_o take_v out_o his_o heart_n do_v eat_v it_o before_o all_o the_o people_n in_o most_o cruel_a manner_n thus_o far_o doctor_n cay_n speak_v of_o the_o ounce_n and_o beside_o he_o no_o other_o author_n that_o i_o know_v the_o gall_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v deadly_a poison_n it_o hate_v all_o creature_n and_o destroy_v they_o especial_o man_n and_o therefore_o it_o may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v possess_v with_o some_o evil_a spirit_n it_o love_v none_o but_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o ounce_n of_o the_o oryx._n this_o beast_n in_o pliny_n and_o oppianus_n be_v call_v orynx_n and_o oryx_n and_o my_o conjecture_n be_v that_o his_o name_n be_v derive_v from_o oryssein_fw-fr which_o signify_v to_o dig_v saint_n jerom_n and_o the_o septuagint_n for_o theo._n deut._n 14._o &_o isa_n 51._o translate_v orix_n but_o david_n kimhi_n and_o the_o better_a learned_a man_n interpret_v it_o a_o wild_a ox_n but_o the_o haebrew_n dischon_n may_v in_o my_o opinion_n be_v so_o translate_v yet_o herein_o i_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o learned_a reader_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o wild_a goat_n by_o the_o description_n of_o it_o differ_v in_o nothing_o but_o this_o that_o the_o hair_n grow_v averie_n not_o like_o other_o beast_n fall_v backward_o to_o his_o hinder_a part_n but_o forward_o towards_o his_o head_n and_o so_o also_o it_o be_v affirm_v of_o the_o aethiopian_a bullaker_n which_o some_o say_v be_v the_o rhinocerot_n they_o be_v breed_v both_o in_o lybia_n and_o egypt_n and_o either_o of_o both_o country_n y_v testimony_n of_o their_o rare_a and_o proper_a quality_n in_o quantity_n it_o resemble_v a_o roe_n have_v a_o beard_n under_o his_o chin_n his_o colour_n white_a or_o pale_a like_o milk_n his_o mouth_n black_a and_o some_o spot_n upon_o his_o cheek_n his_o backebone_n reach_v to_o his_o head_n be_v double_a broad_a and_o fat_a his_o horn_n stand_v upright_o black_a and_o so_o sharp_a that_o they_o can_v be_v blunt_v against_o brass_n or_o iron_n but_o pierce_v through_o it_o ready_o aristotle_n and_o pliny_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o beast_n be_v bisulcus_n and_o vnicornis_n that_o be_v clovenfooted_n and_o with_o one_o horn_n the_o original_n of_o their_o opinion_n come_v from_o the_o wilde-one-horned-goat_n whereof_o schnebergerus_n a_o late_a writer_n write_v thus_o certum_fw-la est_fw-la minineque_fw-la dubium_fw-la in_o carpatho_n monte_fw-fr versus_fw-la russiam_fw-la transyluaniamque_fw-la reperirifer_fw-la as_o simile_n omnino_fw-la rupicapris_fw-la exc●pto_fw-la quod_fw-la unicum_fw-la cornu_fw-la ex_fw-la media_fw-la front_n enascitur_fw-la nigrum_fw-la dorso_fw-la inflexum_fw-la simile_n omnino_fw-la rupicaprarum_fw-la cornibus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v without_o all_o controversy_n that_o there_o be_v wild_a beast_n in_o the_o mountain_n carpathus_n towards_o russia_n and_o transyluania_n very_o like_a to_o wild_a goat_n except_o that_o they_o have_v but_o one_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o head_n which_o be_v black_a and_o bend_v backward_o like_o the_o horn_n of_o wild_a goat_n but_o the_o true_a oryx_n be_v describe_v before_o out_o of_o oppianus_n and_o it_o differ_v from_o that_o of_o pliny_n both_o in_o stature_n and_o horn_n aelianus_n say_v that_o the_o orix_n have_v four_o horn_n but_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o indian_a orix_n whereof_o there_o be_v some_o yearly_a present_v to_o their_o king_n and_o it_o may_v be_v both_o there_o and_o elsewhere_o diversity_n of_o region_n do_v breed_v diversity_n of_o stature_n colour_n hair_n and_o horn_n simion_n cethi_n affirm_v of_o the_o muskat_n that_o it_o have_v one_o horn_n and_o it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o he_o have_v see_v such_o a_o one_o and_o that_o the_o orix_n may_v be_v of_o that_o kind_n but_o concern_v their_o horn_n it_o be_v relate_v by_o herodotus_n pollux_n and_o laur_n valla_n that_o there_o be_v make_v instrument_n of_o music_n out_o of_o they_o such_o as_o be_v cithern_n or_o lute_n upon_o who_o belly_n the_o musician_n play_v their_o music_n by_o strike_v they_o with_o their_o hand_n and_o that_o those_o beast_n be_v as_o great_a as_o ox_n and_o all_o this_o may_v be_v true_a notwithstanding_o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o they_o be_v as_o big_a as_o roe_n for_o pliny_n speak_v that_o by_o relation_n or_o by_o sight_n it_o be_v likely_a that_o he_o have_v see_v a_o young_a one_o there_o be_v also_o sea-beast_n call_v oryge_n and_o orcae_n and_o there_o be_v in_o egypt_n a_o orix_n which_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o canis_n syrius_n or_o the_o little_a dog_n be_v perpetual_o sorrowful_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o lybian_o do_v mock_v the_o egyptian_n for_o that_o they_o fable_n the_o same_o day_n that_o the_o little_a dog-star_n rise_v their_o orix_n speak_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_n themselves_o acknowledge_v that_o as_o often_o as_o the_o say_a star_n arise_v with_o the_o sun_n all_o their_o goat_n turn_v to_o the_o east_n and_o look_v upon_o it_o and_o this_o observation_n of_o the_o goat_n be_v as_o certain_a as_o any_o rule_n of_o the_o astronomer_n the_o lybian_o affirm_v more_o that_o they_o do_v presage_v great_a store_n of_o rain_n elianus_n plutarch_n elianus_n and_o change_v of_o weather_n the_o egyptian_n also_o say_v that_o when_o the_o moon_n come_v near_o to_o the_o east_n they_o look_v very_o intentive_o upon_o she_o as_o upon_o their_o sufferaign_a goddess_n and_o make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o yet_o they_o say_v they_o do_v it_o not_o for_o her_o love_n but_o for_o her_o hate_n which_o appear_v by_o knock_v their_o leg_n against_o the_o ground_n and_o fasten_v their_o eye_n upon_o the_o earth_n like_v they_o which_o be_v angry_a at_o the_o moon_n appearance_n and_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n they_o do_v at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o ancient_a king_n have_v a_o observer_n or_o one_o to_o tell_v they_o the_o time_n of_o the_o day_n sit_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o beast_n whereby_o very_o accurate_o they_o perceive_v the_o sun_n rise_v and_o this_o they_o do_v by_o turn_v their_o tail_n against_o it_o and_o empty_v their_o belly_n for_o which_o cause_n by_o a_o orix_n the_o egyptian_n decipher_v a_o impure_a or_o godless_a wretch_n for_o see_v that_o all_o creature_n be_v nourish_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o rejoice_v at_o their_o appear_v only_o this_o filthy_a wretch_n disdain_v and_o scorn_v they_o the_o reason_n why_o they_o rejoice_v at_o the_o little_a dogge-starre_n be_v because_o their_o body_n do_v perceive_v a_o evident_a alteration_n of_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n that_o cold_a weather_n and_o rain_n be_v overpass_o and_o that_o the_o vapour_n of_o the_o warm_a sun_n be_v now_o descend_v upon_o the_o earth_n to_o clothe_v it_o withal_o manner_n of_o green_a and_o pleasant_a herb_n and_o flower_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o orix_n which_o according_a to_o columella_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v empale_v among_o deer_n and_o heart_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o be_v eat_v and_o use_v for_o the_o commodity_n of_o his_o master_n this_o be_v impatient_a of_o cold_a it_o grow_v till_o it_o be_v four_o year_n old_a and_o afterwards_o through_o age_n decrease_v and_o lose_v all_o natural_a vigour_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o orix_n intend_v from_o which_o we_o have_v digress_v their_o horn_n whereof_o we_o late_o speak_v be_v not_o only_o strong_a and_o sharp_a like_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o unicorn_n and_o the_o rhinocerot_n but_o also_o solid_a &_o not_o hollow_a like_o the_o horn_n of_o heart_n the_o courage_n and_o inward_a disposition_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v both_o fearful_a cruel_a and_o valiant_a i_o mean_v fearful_a to_o man_n and_o beast_n but_o fearless_a in_o itself_o for_o say_v my_o author_n neque_fw-la enim_fw-la canis_fw-la latratum_fw-la timet_fw-la neque_fw-la apri_fw-la efferuescentem_fw-la feritatem_fw-la neque_fw-la tauri_fw-la mugitum_fw-la refugit_fw-la neque_fw-la pantherarum_fw-la tristem_fw-la vocem_fw-la neque_fw-la
and_o of_o the_o chestnut_n tree_n and_o pill_v white_a strike_v in_o they_o and_o make_v the_o white_a appear_v in_o the_o rod_n then_o he_o put_v the_o rod_n which_o he_o have_v peel_v into_o the_o gutter_n and_o water_a troughe_n when_o the_o sheep_n come_v to_o drink_v before_o the_o sheep_n and_o the_o sheep_n be_v in_o heat_n before_o the_o rod_n and_o afterward_o bring_v forth_o young_a of_o party_n colour_n and_o with_o small_a and_o great_a spot_n and_o jacob_n part_v these_o lamb_n and_o turn_v the_o face_n of_o the_o flock_n towards_o these_o particoloured_a lamb_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o black_a among_o the_o sheep_n of_o laban_n so_o he_o put_v his_o own_o flock_n by_o themselves_o and_o put_v they_o not_o with_o laban_n flock_n and_o in_o every_o ram_v time_n of_o the_o strong_a sheep_n jacob_n lay_v the_o rod_n before_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o sheep_n in_o the_o gutter_n that_o they_o may_v conceive_v before_o the_o rod_n but_o when_o the_o sheep_n be_v feeble_a he_o put_v they_o not_o in_o and_o so_o the_o feeble_a be_v laban_n and_o the_o strong_a be_v jacobs_n upon_o this_o action_n of_o the_o patriarch_n jacob_n it_o be_v clear_a by_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n that_o diverse_a colour_n lay_v before_o sheep_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o carnal_a copulation_n do_v cause_n they_o to_o bring_v forth_o such_o colour_n as_o they_o see_v with_o their_o eye_n for_o such_o be_v the_o force_n of_o a_o natural_a impression_n as_o we_o read_v in_o story_n that_o fair_a woman_n by_o the_o sight_n of_o blackamoor_n have_v conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o black_a child_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a black_a and_o deform_a woman_n have_v conceive_v fair_a and_o beautiful_a child_n whereof_o there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o reason_n give_v in_o nature_n but_o their_o only_a cogitation_n of_o and_o upon_o fair_a beautiful_a man_n or_o black_a and_o deform_a moor_n at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o carnal_a copulation_n so_o that_o i_o will_v not_o have_v it_o seem_v incredible_a to_o the_o wise_a and_o discrete_a reader_n to_o hear_v that_o the_o power_n of_o water_n shall_v change_v the_o the_o colour_n of_o sheep_n for_o it_o be_v once_o grant_v that_o nature_n can_v bring_v forth_o diverse_a colour_a lamb_n be_v holpen_v by_o artificial_a mean_n i_o see_v no_o cause_n but_o diversity_n of_o water_n may_v whole_o alter_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o elder_a as_o well_o as_o white_v stick_n engender_v a_o colour_n in_o the_o young_a and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v concern_v the_o summer_n of_o sheep_n for_o their_o winter_v i_o will_v say_v more_o when_o i_o come_v to_o entreat_v of_o their_o stable_n or_o house_n sheep_n of_o the_o copulation_n of_o sheep_n now_o than_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o discourse_n of_o copulation_n or_o procreation_n for_o there_o be_v diverse_a good_a rule_n &_o necessary_a observation_n whereby_o the_o skilful_a shepherd_n must_v be_v direct_v &_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o observe_v for_o the_o better_a increase_n of_o his_o flock_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o goat_n will_v engender_v at_o a_o year_n old_a and_o sometime_o sheep_n also_o follow_v that_o season_n but_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o lamb_n so_o engender_v &_o the_o other_o that_o be_v beget_v by_o the_o elder_n therefore_o at_o two_o year_n old_a they_o may_v more_o safe_o be_v suffer_v to_o engender_v and_o so_o continue_v till_o they_o be_v five_o year_n old_a and_o all_o their_o lamb_n be_v preserve_v for_o breed_v but_o after_o five_o year_n old_a their_o strength_n and_o natural_a virtue_n decrease_v so_o that_o then_o neither_o the_o damn_n nor_o the_o lamb_n be_v worthy_a the_o nourish_a except_o for_o the_o knife_n for_o that_o which_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v of_o a_o old_a decay_a substance_n will_v also_o resemble_v the_o quality_n of_o his_o sire_n there_o be_v some_o that_o allow_v not_o the_o lamb_n that_o be_v yean_a before_o the_o parent_n be_v four_o year_n old_a and_o so_o they_o give_v they_o four_o year_n to_o engender_v and_o breed_v namely_o till_o they_o be_v eight_o year_n old_a but_o after_o eight_o year_n they_o utter_o cast_v they_o off_o and_o this_o opinion_n may_v have_v some_o good_a reason_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o region_n wherein_o they_o live_v for_o the_o soon_o they_o begin_v to_o bear_v young_a the_o soon_o they_o give_v over_o and_o herein_o they_o differ_v not_o from_o cowes_n who_o if_o they_o breed_v not_o till_o they_o be_v four_o year_n old_a may_v continue_v the_o long_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o will_v express_v the_o testimony_n of_o albertus_n who_o write_v thus_o oues_fw-la parere_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la annum_fw-la octawm_fw-la possunt_fw-la &_o si_fw-la bene_fw-la curentur_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o undecimum_fw-la facultas_fw-la pariendi_fw-la protrahitur_fw-la quod_fw-la tempus_fw-la est_fw-la tota_fw-la fere_n vita_fw-la oves_fw-la in_o quibusdam_fw-la tamen_fw-la terris_fw-la marinis_fw-la ubi_fw-la sicca_fw-la &_o salsa_fw-la habent_fw-la pascua_fw-la viwnt_fw-la per_fw-la vigintie_n annos_fw-la &_o pariunt_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sheep_n may_v breed_v until_o they_o be_v eight_o year_n old_a &_o if_o they_o be_v well_o keep_v until_o they_o be_v eleven_o which_o time_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o length_n of_o their_o day_n although_o in_o some_o country_n upon_o the_o sea_n cost_v they_o live_v till_o they_o be_v twenty_o year_n old_a and_o all_o that_o time_n breed_v young_a one_o because_o they_o feed_v upon_o dry_a and_o salt_n pasture_n and_o therefore_o aristotle_n also_o say_v that_o they_o bring_v forth_o young_a one_o all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o life_n the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n as_o pliny_n and_o varro_n write_v be_v from_o may_n till_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n and_o their_o meaning_n be_v for_o the_o sheep_n of_o those_o hot_a country_n for_o in_o england_n and_o other_o place_n the_o shepherd_n protract_v the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n and_o keep_v the_o ram_n and_o ewe_n asunder_o till_o september_n or_o october_n because_o they_o will_v not_o have_v their_o lamb_n to_o fall_v in_o the_o cold_a winter_n season_n but_o in_o the_o spring_n and_o warm_a weather_n and_o this_o be_v observe_v by_o the_o ancient_a shepherd_n that_o if_o the_o strong_a sheep_n do_v first_o of_o all_o begin_v to_o engender_v and_o couple_v one_o with_o another_o albertus_n aristotle_n albertus_n that_o it_o betoken_v a_o very_a happy_a and_o fortunate_a year_n to_o the_o flock_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o young_a and_o weak_a sheep_n be_v first_o of_o all_o stir_v up_o to_o lust_n and_o the_o elder_a be_v backward_o and_o slow_a it_o presage_v a_o pestilent_a and_o rot_a year_n they_o which_o drink_v salt_n water_n be_v more_o prone_a to_o copulation_n than_o other_o sheep_n help_v for_o the_o copulation_n of_o sheep_n and_o common_o at_o the_o three_o or_o four_o time_n the_o female_a be_v fill_v by_o the_o male._n there_o be_v a_o great_a similitude_n and_o likeness_n betwixt_o sheep_n and_o goat_n first_o for_o their_o copulation_n because_o they_o couple_v together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n second_o for_o the_o time_n they_o bear_v their_o young_a which_o be_v five_o month_n or_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o day_n also_o many_o time_n they_o bring_v forth_o twin_n like_o goat_n and_o the_o ram_n must_v be_v always_o so_o admit_v as_o the_o lamb_n may_v fall_v in_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o year_n when_o all_o thing_n grow_v sweet_a and_o green_a and_o when_o all_o be_v perform_v then_o must_v the_o male_n be_v separate_v from_o the_o female_n again_o that_o so_o all_o the_o time_n they_o go_v with_o young_a they_o may_v go_v quiet_o without_o harm_n in_o their_o conception_n they_o be_v hinder_v if_o they_o be_v over_o fat_a for_o it_o be_v with_o they_o as_o it_o be_v among_o mare_n and_o horse_n some_o be_v barren_a by_o nature_n and_o other_o by_o accident_n as_o by_o over_o much_o leanness_n or_o overmuch_o fatness_n plutarch_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o ancient_a custom_n among_o the_o grecian_n that_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o drive_v their_o sheep_n to_o the_o habitation_n of_o agenor_n to_o be_v cover_v by_o his_o ram_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o relate_v it_o as_o a_o story_n or_o as_o a_o proverb_n to_o signify_v a_o fruitful_a and_o happy_a ram_v time_n i_o rather_o incline_v to_o the_o latter_a because_o he_o himself_o say_v in_o the_o same_o place_n that_o agenor_n be_v a_o wise_a and_o skilful_a king_n master_n of_o many_o flock_n who_o breed_n of_o sheep_n be_v account_v the_o best_a of_o all_o that_o nation_n and_o therefore_o either_o they_o send_v their_o female_n to_o be_v cover_v by_o his_o ram_n or_o else_o they_o
it_o that_o he_o be_v deceive_v by_o his_o conjecture_n for_o we_o shall_v manifest_v that_o either_o the_o colour_n or_o seat_n of_o live_v can_v agree_v with_o the_o strepsiceros_n for_o he_o say_v only_o it_o be_v the_o same_o beast_n which_o pliny_n call_v a_o strepsiceros_n but_o we_o know_v by_o the_o description_n of_o oppianus_n that_o this_o beast_n be_v of_o red-gold-colour_n have_v two_o strong_a arm_a horn_n on_o the_o head_n and_o live_v sometime_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o water_n sometime_o on_o the_o land_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o sheep_n this_o be_v the_o worst_a and_o most_o harmful_a raven_a after_o life_n and_o blood_n for_o it_o go_v to_o the_o water_n and_o therein_o swim_v when_o the_o silly_a simple_a fish_n see_v this_o glorious_a shape_n in_o the_o water_n admire_v the_o horn_n and_o especial_o the_o golden_a colour_n they_o gather_v about_o it_o in_o great_a flock_n and_o abundance_n especial_o shrimp_v lobster_n mackerell_n and_o tenche_n who_o follow_v he_o with_o singular_a delight_n on_o either_o side_n both_o the_o right_n and_o the_o left_a press_v who_o shall_v come_v near_o to_o touch_v and_o have_v the_o full_a sight_n of_o he_o so_o they_o accompany_v he_o in_o rank_n for_o love_n of_o his_o so_o strange_a proportion_n but_o this_o unkind_a and_o raven_a beast_n despise_v their_o amity_n society_n and_o fellowship_n make_v but_o a_o bait_n of_o his_o golden_a outside_n and_o colour_n to_o draw_v unto_o he_o his_o convenient_a prey_n and_o beguile_v the_o innocent_a fish_n for_o he_o snatch_v at_o the_o near_a and_o devour_v they_o tarry_v no_o long_o in_o the_o water_n then_o his_o belly_n be_v fill_v and_o yet_o these_o simple_a foolish_a fish_n see_v their_o fellow_n devour_v before_o their_o face_n have_v not_o the_o power_n or_o wit_n to_o avoid_v his_o devourer_n society_n but_o still_o accompany_v he_o and_o weary_v he_o out_o of_o the_o water_n till_o he_o can_v eat_v no_o more_o never_o hate_v he_o or_o leave_v he_o but_o as_o man_n which_o delight_n to_o be_v hang_v in_o silken_a halter_n or_o stab_v with_o silver_n and_o golden_a bodkin_n so_o do_v the_o fish_n by_o this_o golden-colored-devouring-monster_n but_o such_o impious_a cruelty_n be_v not_o leave_v unrevenged_a in_o nature_n for_o as_o she_o gather_v the_o fish_n together_o to_o destroy_v they_o so_o the_o fisher_n man_n watch_v that_o concourse_n do_v entrap_v both_o it_o and_o they_o render_v the_o same_o measure_n to_o the_o ravener_n that_o it_o have_v do_v to_o his_o innocent_a companion_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o subus_n or_o water-sheepe_n of_o the_o swine_n in_o general_n be_v to_o discourse_v of_o this_o beast_n name_n the_o several_a name_n although_o the_o kind_n of_o it_o be_v not_o many_o as_o be_v in_o other_o yet_o because_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n peculiar_a to_o the_o boar_n and_o therefore_o he_o deserve_v a_o special_a story_n by_o himself_o i_o will_v first_o of_o all_o deliver_v the_o common_a property_n in_o a_o general_a narration_n and_o afterward_o descend_v to_o the_o special_a for_o the_o name_n of_o this_o beast_n there_o be_v many_o in_o all_o language_n and_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o the_o several_a sex_n and_o age_n of_o every_o one_o for_o as_o in_o english_a we_o call_v a_o young_a swine_n a_o pig_n a_o wean_a pig_n a_o sheate_n a_o yealke_n and_o so_o forth_o likewise_o a_o hog_n a_o sow_n a_o barrow_n a_o libd-hog_n a_o libd-sow_n a_o splay_v sow_n a_o geld_v sow_n a_o basse_fw-fr for_o the_o elder_a swine_n so_o in_o other_o nation_n they_o observe_v such_o like_a title_n the_o haebrewes_n call_v a_o boar_n chasir_n and_o a_o sow_n chaserah_n the_o chaldee_n deut._n 4._o for_o chasir_n translate_v chasira_n the_o arabian_n kaniser_n the_o persian_n mar-an-buk_a the_o septuagint_n hus_n and_o s._n hierome_n sus._n the_o arabian_n also_o use_n hazir_fw-it and_o acanthil_n for_o a_o hog_n achira_n and_o scrofa_n the_o grecian_n do_v also_o use_v sus_n or_o zus_n choiros_n and_o suagros_n the_o wild_a hog_n be_v call_v kapro●_n from_o hence_o i_o conjecture_n be_v derive_v the_o latin_a word_n apex_n silu●●●●_n silu●●●●_n the_o italian_n do_v vulgar_o call_v it_o porco_n and_o the_o florentine_n peculiarly_a ciacco_n and_o also_o the_o italian_n call_v a_o sow_n with_o pig_n scrofa_n and_o troiata_n or_o porco_n fattrice_n the_o reason_n why_o that_o they_o call_v a_o sow_n that_o be_v great_a with_o pig_n troiata_n or_o troiaria_n be_v for_o the_o similitude_n with_o the_o trojan_a horse_n erythraeus_n alun●u●_n erythraeus_n because_o as_o that_o in_o the_o belly_n thereof_o do_v include_v many_o arm_a man_n so_o do_v a_o sow_n in_o her_o belly_n many_o young_a pig_n which_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o table_n and_o dish_n of_o man_n a_o barrow_n hog_n be_v call_v maialis_fw-la in_o latin_a and_o the_o italian_n porco_n castrato_fw-la and_o lo_o maiale_n the_o french_a call_v a_o swine_n porceau_fw-fr a_o sow_n truye_o coche_n a_o boar_n verrat_fw-la a_o pig_fw-mi cochon_n porcelet_n and_o about_o lion_n caion_n the_o barrow_n hog_n they_o call_v por-chastre_a the_o spaniard_n call_v swine_n puerco_fw-mi the_o german_n see_v or_o suw_v sum_o schwin_n schwein_o a_o sow_n they_o call_v mor_n and_o looss_n a_o boar_n aeber_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o aper_n a_o barrow_n hog_fw-la barg_n a_o splay_v sow_n gultz_n a_o pig_n farle_z and_o seuwle_n and_o a_o suck_a pig_n spanfoerle_n in_o little_a britain_n they_o call_v a_o hog_n houch_n and_o thereof_o they_o call_v a_o dolphin_n merhouch_v the_o illyrian_n call_v swine_n swinye_a and_o prase_n the_o latin_n sus_n porcus_n and_o porcellus_fw-la &_o scrofa_n and_o these_o be_v the_o common_a and_o most_o vulgar_a term_n of_o swine_n if_o there_o be_v any_o other_o they_o be_v either_o devise_v or_o new_o make_v or_o else_o derive_v from_o some_o of_o these_o macrobius_n tell_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o family_n of_o scrofa_n somewhat_o otherwise_o yet_o pertain_v to_o this_o discourse_n tremellius_n say_v he_o be_v with_o his_o family_n and_o child_n dwell_v in_o a_o certain_a village_n and_o his_o servant_n see_v a_o stray_n sow_v come_v among_o they_o the_o owner_n whereof_o they_o do_v not_o know_v present_o they_o slay_v she_o and_o bring_v she_o home_o the_o neighbour_n that_o do_v owe_v the_o sow_n call_v for_o witness_n of_o the_o fact_n or_o theft_n and_o come_v with_o they_o to_o tremellius_n demand_v his_o scrofa_n or_o sow_n again_o tremellius_n have_v understand_v by_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n the_o deed_n lay_v it_o up_o in_o his_o wife_n bed_n &_o cover_v it_o over_o with_o the_o clothes_n cause_v she_o to_o lie_v upon_o the_o sow_n carcase_n and_o therefore_o tell_v his_o neighbour_n he_o shall_v come_v in_o and_o take_v the_o scrofa_n and_o so_o have_v bring_v he_o where_o his_o wife_n lay_v swine_n coelius_n name_n of_o man_n take_v from_o swine_n and_o swear_v he_o have_v no_o other_o sow_n of_o he_o but_o that_o show_v he_o the_o bed_n and_o so_o the_o poor_a man_n be_v deceive_v by_o a_o dissemble_a oath_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o say_v the_o name_n of_o scrofa_n be_v give_v to_o that_o family_n there_o be_v one_o pope_n sergius_n who_o christen_v and_o first_o name_n be_v os_fw-la porci_fw-la hog_n snout_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v elect_a pope_n change_v his_o name_n into_o sergius_n which_o custom_n of_o alteration_n of_o name_n as_o that_o be_v the_o beginning_n so_o it_o have_v continue_v ever_o since_o that_o time_n among_o all_o his_o successor_n likewise_o we_o read_v of_o porcellus_fw-la a_o grammarian_n of_o porcellius_fw-la a_o poet_n of_o naples_n who_o make_v a_o chronicle_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o frederick_n duke_n of_o urbine_n porcius_n suillus_fw-la verres_n the_o praetor_n of_o sycilia_n syadra_n sybotas_n hyas_n hyagnis_fw-la gryllus_n porcilla_n and_o many_o such_o other_o give_v sufficient_a testimony_n of_o the_o original_n of_o their_o name_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o swine_n and_o not_o only_a man_n but_o people_n and_o place_n as_o hyatae_n suales_fw-la chorreatae_n three_o name_n of_o the_o dori_n in_o greece_n hyia_n a_o city_n of_o locris_n hyamea_n a_o city_n of_o mesene_n hyamaion_n a_o city_n of_o troy_n hyampholis_fw-la a_o city_n of_o phocis_n whereby_o to_o all_o posterity_n it_o appear_v alex_fw-la alex._n ab_fw-la alex_fw-la that_o they_o be_v swinehearde_n at_o the_o beginning_n exul_fw-la hyantaenos_n invenit_fw-la regna_fw-la per_fw-la agros_fw-la hy●pe_fw-la hyops_n a_o city_n in_o iberia_n hysia_n a_o city_n of_o boeotia_n and_o pliny_n call_v the_o tall_a people_n of_o ethiop_n which_o be_v 8._o cubit_n in_o height_n sybotae_n and_o the_o like_a i_o may_v add_v of_o many_o place_n city_n people_n fountain_n plant_n engine_n and_o devise_n plentiful_a in_o many_o author_n but_o i_o
the_o soft_a thereof_o be_v digest_v in_o his_o belly_n &_o the_o other_o come_v forth_o whole_a in_o his_o dung_n which_o the_o hog_n lick_v up_o and_o be_v therewithal_o fatten_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o swine_n geld_v or_o splay_v do_v soon_o fatten_v than_o any_o other_o to_o conclude_v they_o love_v the_o dung_n of_o man_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o lust_n be_v in_o their_o liver_n which_o be_v very_o broad_a and_o insatiable_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o have_v a_o dull_a sense_n of_o smell_v then_o this_o beast_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o offend_v with_o any_o carrion_n or_o stink_a smell_n but_o with_o sweet_a and_o pleasant_a ointment_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v afterwards_o concern_v their_o generation_n or_o copulation_n swine_n of_o the_o copulation_n and_o b●eed_n of_o swine_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o a_o boar_n or_o male_a swine_n will_v not_o remain_v of_o validity_n and_o good_a for_o breed_v past_o three_o year_n old_a by_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a for_o such_o as_o he_o engender_v after_o that_o age_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o not_o profitable_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o nourish_v at_o eight_o month_n old_a he_o begin_v to_o leap_v the_o female_a and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v he_o close_o from_o other_o of_o his_o kind_n for_o two_o month_n before_o and_o to_o feed_v he_o with_o barley_n raw_a but_o the_o sow_n with_o barley_n sodden_a one_o boar_n be_v sufficient_a for_o ten_o sow_n if_o once_o he_o hear_v the_o voice_n of_o his_o female_n desire_v the_o boar_n he_o will_v not_o eat_v until_o he_o be_v admit_v and_o so_o he_o will_v continue_v pine_v and_o indeed_o he_o will_v suffer_v the_o female_a to_o have_v all_o that_o can_v be_v and_o grow_v lean_a to_o fatten_v she_o for_o which_o cause_n homer_n like_o a_o wise_a husbandman_n prescribe_v that_o the_o male_a and_o female_a swine_n be_v keep_v asunder_o till_o the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n they_o continue_v long_o in_o the_o act_n of_o copulation_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v because_o his_o lust_n be_v not_o hot_a nor_o yet_o proceed_v from_o heat_n yet_o be_v his_o seed_n very_o plentiful_a they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n be_v angry_a &_o outrageous_a fight_v with_o one_o another_o very_o ireful_o and_o for_o that_o purpose_n they_o use_v to_o harden_v their_o rib_n by_o rub_v they_o voluntary_o upon_o tree_n they_o choose_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o morning_n for_o copulation_n but_o if_o he_o be_v fat_a and_o young_a he_o can_v endure_v it_o in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o year_n &_o day_n but_o when_o he_o be_v lean_a and_o weak_a or_o old_a he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o satisfy_v his_o female_n lust_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o many_o time_n sink_v underneath_o he_o and_o yet_o he_o fill_v she_o while_o she_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n both_o of_o they_o on_o their_o buttock_n together_o they_o engender_v oftentimes_o in_o one_o year_n the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o their_o meat_n or_o some_o extraordinary_a heat_n which_o be_v a_o common_a thing_n to_o all_o that_o live_v familiar_o among_o man_n and_o yet_o the_o wild_a swine_n couple_n and_o bring_v forth_o but_o once_o in_o the_o year_n because_o they_o be_v seldom_o fill_v with_o meat_n endure_v much_o pain_n to_o get_v and_o much_o cold_a for_o venus_n in_o man_n and_o beast_n be_v a_o companion_n of_o satiety_n and_o therefore_o they_o only_o bring_v forth_o in_o the_o springe_n time_n and_o warm_a weather_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o what_o night_n soever_o a_o wild_a hog_n or_o sow_n farrow_v there_o will_v be_v no_o storm_n or_o rain_n there_o be_v many_o cause_n why_o the_o tame_a domestical_a hog_n bring_v forth_o and_o engender_v more_o often_o then_o the_o wild_a first_o because_o they_o be_v feed_v with_o ease_n second_o because_o they_o live_v together_o without_o fear_n &_o by_o society_n be_v more_o often_o provoke_v to_o lust_n on_o the_o otherside_n the_o wild_a swine_n come_v seldom_o together_o and_o be_v often_o hungrey_a for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v more_o dull_a and_o less_o venereous_a yea_o many_o time_n they_o have_v but_o one_o stone_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v by_o aristotle_n and_o the_o ancient_a grecian_n chlunes_n and_o monorcheis_n bo●●g_v the_o time_n of_o a_o ●ows_n bo●●g_v but_o concern_v the_o sow_n she_o begin_v to_o suffer_v the_o boar_n at_o eight_o month_n of_o age_n although_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o region_n and_o air_n they_o differ_v in_o this_o time_n of_o their_o copulation_n for_o some_o begin_v at_o four_o month_n and_o other_o again_o tarry_v till_o they_o be_v a_o year_n old_a and_o this_o be_v no_o marvel_n for_o even_o the_o male_a which_o engender_v before_o he_o be_v a_o year_n old_a beget_v but_o weak_a tender_a and_o unprofitable_a pig_n the_o best_a time_n of_o their_o admission_n be_v from_o the_o calends_n of_o february_n unto_o the_o vernal_a equinoctial_a for_o so_o it_o happen_v that_o they_o bring_v forth_o the_o young_a in_o the_o summer_n time_n for_o four_o month_n she_o go_v with_o young_a and_o it_o be_v good_a that_o the_o pig_n be_v farrow_v before_o harvest_n which_o you_o purpose_v to_o keep_v all_o the_o year_n for_o store_n after_o that_o you_o perceive_v that_o the_o sow_n have_v conceive_v then_o separate_v they_o from_o the_o bore_n lest_o by_o the_o rage_a lust_n of_o their_o provoke_a they_o be_v trouble_v and_o endanger_v to_o abortment_n there_o be_v some_o that_o say_v a_o sow_n may_v bear_v young_a till_o she_o be_v seven_o year_n old_a but_o i_o will_v not_o strive_v about_o that_o whereof_o every_o poor_a swineherd_n may_v give_v full_a satisfaction_n at_o a_o year_n old_a a_o sow_n may_v do_v well_o if_o she_o be_v cover_v by_o the_o bear_v in_o the_o month_n of_o february_n but_o if_o they_o begin_v not_o to_o bear_v till_o they_o be_v twenty_o month_n old_a or_o two_o year_n they_o will_v not_o only_o bring_v forth_o the_o strong_a but_o also_o bear_v the_o long_a time_n even_o to_o the_o seven_o year_n and_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v good_a to_o let_v they_o go_v to_o river_n fen_n or_o miry_a place_n for_o even_o as_o a_o man_n be_v delight_v in_o wash_v or_o bathe_v so_o do_v swine_n in_o filthy_a wallow_n in_o the_o mire_n therein_o be_v their_o rest_n joy_n and_o repose_v albertus_n report_v that_o in_o some_o place_n of_o germany_n a_o sow_n have_v be_v find_v to_o bear_v young_a eight_o year_n and_o in_o other_o till_o they_o be_v fifteen_o year_n old_a but_o after_o fifteen_o year_n it_o be_v never_o see_v that_o a_o sow_v bring_v forth_o young_a pig_n if_o the_o sow_n be_v fat_a she_o be_v always_o the_o less_o prone_a to_o conceive_v with_o young_a whether_o she_o be_v young_a or_o old_a when_o first_o of_o all_o they_o begin_v to_o seek_v the_o boar_n they_o leap_v upon_o other_o swine_n and_o in_o process_n cast_v forth_o a_o certain_a purgation_n call_v apria_n which_o be_v the_o same_o in_o a_o sow_n which_o hippomanes_n be_v in_o a_o mare_n than_o they_o also_o leave_v their_o heard-fellowe_n which_o kind_n of_o behaviour_n or_o action_n the_o latin_n call_v by_o a_o peculiar_a verb_n subare_fw-la and_o that_o be_v apply_v to_o harlotte_n and_o wanton_a woman_n by_o horace_n jamque_fw-la subando_fw-la tecta_fw-la cubilia_fw-la tectaque_fw-la rumpit_fw-la we_o in_o english_a call_v it_o boar_v because_o she_o never_o rest_v to_o show_v her_o desire_n till_o she_o come_v to_o a_o bore_n and_o therefore_o when_o a_o old_a woman_n lu_v after_o a_o man_n be_v past_a lust_n by_o all_o natural_a possibility_n she_o be_v call_v anus_fw-la subans_fw-la and_o the_o beast_n be_v so_o delight_v with_o this_o pleasure_n of_o carnal_a copulation_n that_o many_o time_n she_o fall_v asleep_a in_o that_o action_n and_o if_o the_o male_a be_v young_a or_o dull_a plinius_n plinius_n then_o will_v the_o female_a leap_n upon_o he_o and_o provoke_v he_o yea_o in_o her_o rage_n she_o set_v many_o time_n upon_o man_n and_o woman_n especial_o if_o that_o they_o do_v wear_v any_o white_a garment_n but_o this_o rage_n of_o lust_n be_v abate_v if_o their_o apria_n and_o privy_a place_n be_v wet_a and_o moisten_v with_o vinegar_n they_o have_v their_o proper_a voice_n and_o cry_n for_o this_o time_n of_o their_o boar_n which_o the_o bore_n or_o male_n understand_v present_o they_o be_v fill_v at_o one_o copulation_n and_o yet_o for_o their_o better_a safeguard_n and_o to_o preserve_v they_o from_o abortment_n it_o be_v good_a to_o suffer_v the_o bore_n to_o cover_v she_o twice_o or_o thrice_o and_o more_o over_o if_o she_o conceive_v not_o
of_o they_o have_v one_o horn_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forehead_n second_o in_o that_o both_o of_o they_o be_v breed_v in_o india_n three_o in_o that_o they_o be_v both_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o horse_n four_o in_o their_o celerity_n and_o solitary_a life_n fift_o and_o last_o in_o their_o exceed_a strength_n and_o untamable_a nature_n but_o herein_o they_o differ_v both_o in_o their_o foot_n and_o colour_n for_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o wild_a ass_n be_v whole_a and_o not_o cleave_v like_o the_o unicorn_n and_o their_o colour_n white_a in_o their_o body_n and_o purple_a on_o their_o head_n and_o aelianus_n say_v that_o the_o horn_n also_o differ_v in_o colour_n from_o the_o unicorn_n for_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o be_v only_o black_a the_o root_n of_o it_o white_a and_o the_o top_n of_o it_o purple_a which_o bellonius_fw-la do_v interpret_v that_o the_o superficies_n or_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o horn_n be_v all_o purple_a the_o inner_a part_n white_a and_o the_o inward_a part_n or_o middle_a black_a but_o of_o this_o indian_a wild_a ass_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v add_v nothing_o in_o this_o place_n but_o the_o word_n of_o philostratus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o apolonius_n who_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v many_o wild_a ass_n which_o be_v take_v in_o the_o fen_n near_o the_o river_n hiphasis_n in_o who_o forehead_n there_o be_v one_o horn_n wherewith_o they_o fight_v like_o bull_n and_o the_o indian_n of_o that_o horn_n make_v pot_n affirm_v that_o whosoever_o drink_v in_o one_o of_o those_o pot_n shall_v never_o take_v disease_n that_o day_n and_o if_o they_o be_v wound_v shall_v feel_v no_o pain_n or_o safe_o pass_v through_o the_o fire_n without_o burn_v nor_o yet_o be_v poison_v in_o their_o drink_n and_o therefore_o such_o cup_n be_v only_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o king_n neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n except_o the_o king_n to_o hunt_v that_o beast_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o appollonius_n look_v upon_o one_o of_o those_o beast_n and_o consider_v his_o nature_n with_o singular_a admiration_n now_o there_o be_v one_o damis_n in_o his_o company_n who_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o vulgar_a report_n of_o the_o vnicorn_n horn_n be_v true_a or_o no_o appollonius_n make_v he_o this_o answer_n ad_fw-la hibeo_fw-la si_fw-la huius_fw-la regionis_fw-la immortalem_fw-la regemesse_n intellexero_fw-la qui_fw-la enim_fw-la mihi_fw-la aut_fw-la alteri_fw-la cvi_fw-la quam_fw-la poculum_fw-la ita_fw-la salubre_fw-la potest_fw-la dare_v nónne_fw-fr very_fw-la simile_n est_fw-la ipsum_fw-la quotidie_fw-la illo_fw-la uti_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la cornu_fw-la frequenter_a vel_fw-la ad_fw-la crapulam_fw-la usque_fw-la bibere_fw-la nemo_fw-la enim_fw-la ut_fw-la puto_fw-la illum_fw-la caluminiabitur_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la poculo_fw-la etiam_fw-la inebrietur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o will_v believe_v that_o report_n if_o i_o find_v in_o this_o country_n a_o king_n that_o be_v immortal_a and_o can_v never_o die_v for_o if_o a_o man_n will_v give_v i_o such_o a_o cup_n or_o any_o other_o man_n do_v not_o you_o think_v that_o i_o will_v believe_v he_o drink_v in_o the_o same_o cup_n and_o who_o will_v blame_v a_o man_n if_o he_o drink_v in_o such_o a_o cup_n till_o he_o be_v drink_v for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v that_o horn_n unto_o surfeit_v whereby_o we_o may_v gather_v the_o mind_n of_o that_o wise_a man_n concern_v the_o ass_n horn_n and_o the_o vnicorn_n namely_o that_o they_o may_v give_v one_o some_o ease_n against_o accidental_a disease_n although_o they_o can_v prolong_v a_o man_n life_n the_o space_n of_o one_o day_n these_o thing_n say_v he_o there_o be_v beast_n say_v aristotle_n as_o the_o oryx_n and_o indian_a ass_n which_o be_v arm_v with_o one_o horn_n and_o the_o cleave_a footed_a orix_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o whole_a footed_a ass_n for_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o forehead_n they_o have_v one_o horn_n by_o which_o both_o side_n of_o their_o head_n be_v arm_v come_v medium_n pariter_fw-la comune_fw-la utrique_fw-la extremo_fw-la sit_fw-la because_o the_o middle_n be_v equal_o distant_a from_o both_o the_o extreme_n and_o the_o hoof_n of_o this_o beast_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v cleave_v and_o whole_a because_o the_o horn_n be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o hoof_n and_o the_o hoof_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o horn_n and_o therefore_o the_o horn_n be_v whole_a and_o the_o hoof_n cleave_v for_o the_o cleave_v either_o of_o the_o horn_n or_o of_o the_o hoof_n come_v through_o the_o defect_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o god_n have_v give_v to_o horse_n and_o ass_n whole_a hoof_n because_o there_o be_v great_a use_n of_o their_o leg_n but_o unto_o unicorn_n a_o whole_a and_o entire_a horn_n that_o as_o the_o ease_n of_o man_n be_v procure_v by_o the_o help_n of_o horse_n so_o the_o health_n of_o they_o be_v procure_v by_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n the_o use_n of_o a_o unicorn_n horn_n these_o thing_n say_v aristotle_n and_o strabo_n also_o write_v that_o there_o be_v horse_n in_o india_n which_o have_v heart_n head_n with_o one_o horn_n of_o which_o horn_n their_o prince_n make_v cup_n out_o of_o which_o they_o drink_v their_o drink_n against_o poison_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v unto_o i_o that_o either_o the_o indian_a ass_n be_v a_o unicorn_n or_o differ_v from_o it_o only_o in_o colour_n and_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o hoof_n be_v answer_v by_o aristotle_n unto_o this_o discourse_n i_o will_v add_v the_o travail_n of_o ludovicus_n roman_n wherein_o he_o see_v two_o unicorn_n at_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n where_o mauhomets_n temple_n and_o sepulchre_n be_v there_o be_v preserve_v say_v he_o within_o the_o wall_n and_o cloister_n of_o that_o temple_n two_o unicorn_n which_o by_o way_n of_o miracle_n they_o bring_v forth_o to_o the_o people_n and_o true_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o the_o sight_n be_v worthy_a of_o admiration_n now_o their_o description_n be_v on_o this_o sort_n one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o elder_a be_v about_o the_o stature_n of_o a_o colt_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a old_a have_v a_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o his_o forehead_n of_o two_o cubit_n length_n and_o the_o other_o be_v much_o less_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o year_n old_a and_o like_o a_o colt_n of_o that_o age_n who_o horn_n be_v some_o four_o span_n long_o or_o there_o about_o the_o colour_n of_o they_o be_v like_o a_o weaseled-coloured-horse_n the_o head_n like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o hart_n the_o neck_n not_o long_o and_o the_o mane_n grow_v all_o on_o one_o side_n the_o leg_n slender_a and_o lean_a like_o the_o leg_n of_o a_o hind_n the_o hoof_n of_o the_o forefoot_n be_v cleave_v like_o a_o goat_n foot_n and_o the_o hinder_a leg_n be_v all_o hairy_a and_o shaggy_a with_o the_o outside_n the_o beast_n although_o they_o be_v wild_a yet_o by_o art_n or_o superstition_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v temper_v with_o no_o great_a wildness_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o ethiopia_n do_v send_v they_o to_o the_o sultan_n of_o mecha_n with_o who_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o observe_v perpetual_a amity_n now_o these_o unicorn_n be_v of_o another_o kind_n than_o the_o unicorn_n of_o pliny_n and_o aelianus_n because_o their_o unicorn_n have_v a_o whole_a hoof_n and_o this_o cleave_a but_o this_o objection_n be_v answer_v before_o and_o although_o pliny_n &_o aristotle_n do_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o unicorn_n than_o the_o orix_n who_o horn_n be_v black_a as_o hard_o as_o iron_n and_o sharp_a at_o the_o point_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v another_o unicorn_n beside_o that_o now_o paulus_n venetus_n say_v that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o basman_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham_n that_o there_o be_v unicorn_n somewhat_o lesser_a than_o elephant_n have_v hair_n like_o ox_n head_n like_o boar_n foot_n like_o elephant_n one_o horn_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o forehead_n and_o a_o sharp_a thorny_a tongue_n wherewith_o they_o destroy_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o beside_o head_v that_o they_o muddle_z in_o the_o dirt_n like_o swine_n now_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o horn_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forehead_n i_o will_v take_v this_o beast_n for_o a_o rhinocerot_n but_o because_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o rhinocerot_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o nose_n i_o deem_v this_o to_o be_v a_o second_o kind_n of_o unicorn_n for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o shall_v read_v this_o story_n but_o will_v think_v that_o the_o learned_a author_n have_v reason_n to_o discern_v betwixt_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o forehead_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o exception_n take_v to_o my_o
yellowish_a and_o always_o white_a on_o the_o throat_n yea_o sometime_o as_o geor._n agricola_n write_v they_o be_v all_o white_a whereat_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o wonder_v see_v the_o hare_n of_o helvetia_n do_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n turn_v white_a and_o of_o these_o white_a weasel_n or_o armins_n there_o be_v abundance_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o europe_n where_o their_o summer_n be_v short_a and_o their_o winter_n long_o and_o these_o white_a weasel_n differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o common_a vulgar_a weaselles_n of_o other_o colour_n except_o that_o their_o hair_n stick_v fast_o to_o their_o back_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o in_o russhia_n the_o noble_a woman_n be_v apparel_v with_o these_o skin_n and_o there_o be_v a_o wood_n in_o scandinavia_n call_v lanzerucca_n which_o be_v fourscore_o mile_n long_o wherein_o be_v abundance_n of_o white_a weasel_n and_o the_o king_n tent_n among_o the_o tartareans_n be_v say_v to_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o the_o skin_n of_o lion_n without_o and_o the_o wall_n to_o be_v hang_v with_o these_o armins_n or_o white_a weasel_n within_o and_o although_o the_o price_n of_o these_o skin_n be_v very_o dear_a among_o they_o for_o sometime_o so_o many_o as_o be_v use_v in_o one_o garment_n will_v cost_v two_o thousand_o crown_n yet_o do_v the_o people_n earnest_o seek_v after_o they_o account_v it_o no_o small_a honour_n to_o wear_v so_o much_o wealth_n upon_o their_o back_n now_o the_o reason_n why_o these_o beast_n come_v to_o be_v call_v armilini_n be_v from_o armilla_n a_o chain_n because_o they_o do_v wear_v they_o in_o fringe_n about_o their_o garment_n like_o chain_n and_o although_o that_o some_o of_o the_o alpine_a mouse_n be_v all_o white_a and_o likewise_o the_o pontic_a mouse_n yet_o there_o must_v be_v a_o difference_n observe_v betwixt_o these_o weasel_n which_o be_v proper_o call_v armins_n and_o those_o mouse_n which_o be_v so_o call_v only_o by_o way_n of_o resemblance_n as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o in_o their_o story_n and_o of_o the_o pontic_a mouse_n i_o may_v add_v thus_o much_o more_o that_o they_o live_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n in_o hollow_a tree_n wherein_o they_o become_v as_o white_a as_o snow_n all_o oover_n except_o their_o tail_n and_o be_v in_o quantity_n like_o squirrel_n but_o in_o the_o end_n of_o may_v they_o turn_v somewhat_o red_a because_o that_o then_o they_o give_v themselves_o to_o copulation_n and_o generation_n of_o young_a one_o when_o they_o lie_v aside_o their_o whiteness_n and_o live_v many_o day_n together_o in_o carnal_a copulation_n among_o the_o green_a and_o fresh_a herb_n leave_v behind_o they_o such_o rank_a and_o unsavoury_a smell_n as_o be_v very_o odious_a to_o a_o good_a scent_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o every_o three_o year_n their_o skin_n through_o abundance_n of_o food_n grow_v great_a and_o great_a to_o the_o exceed_a commodity_n of_o merchant_n and_o skinner_n in_o norway_n and_o helsyngia_n there_o be_v certain_a little_a foure-footed-beaste_n call_v lemmar_n or_o lemmus_n lemmar_n of_o the_o lemmar_n which_o in_o tampestuous_a and_o rainy_a weather_n do_v seem_v to_o fall_v down_o from_o the_o cloud_n and_o it_o be_v never_o yet_o find_v whether_o their_o beginning_n arise_v first_o from_o heaven_n or_o earth_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o assoon_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v fall_v to_o the_o ground_n some_o of_o they_o have_v be_v open_v and_o in_o their_o bowel_n have_v be_v find_v green_a herb_n and_o therefore_o i_o marvel_v why_o ever_o it_o shall_v be_v believe_v that_o these_o beast_n be_v breed_v of_o some_o seculent_a matter_n in_o the_o cloud_n but_o if_o any_o man_n ask_v i_o from_o whence_o then_o have_v they_o their_o beginning_n i_o answer_v from_o the_o earth_n even_o as_o locust_n and_o caterpillar_n who_o be_v say_v in_o holy_a scripture_n to_o be_v carry_v to_o and_o fro_o with_o the_o wind_n and_o so_o these_o beast_n be_v destitute_a of_o natural_a food_n in_o their_o place_n of_o generation_n do_v advance_v themselves_o into_o the_o wind_n and_o so_o be_v carry_v into_o other_o strange_a and_o unknown_a country_n where_o they_o fall_v like_o locust_n upon_o every_o green_a thing_n live_v until_o they_o have_v devour_v all_o but_o when_o once_o they_o taste_v of_o new_a grow_v herb_n they_o perish_v and_o die_v by_o mean_n whereof_o they_o increase_v great_a pestilence_n and_o corruption_n but_o the_o armlins_n or_o armins_n do_v eat_v and_o devour_v they_o now_o the_o skin_n of_o these_o beast_n be_v exceed_o delicate_a have_v in_o they_o diverse_a colour_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n flay_v they_o off_o from_o their_o body_n and_o sell_v they_o by_o thirty_o or_o forty_o in_o bundle_n for_o great_a price_n but_o of_o these_o skin_n i_o have_v say_v enough_o both_o here_o and_o else_o where_o the_o wild_a weasel_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o vulgar_a domestical_a weasel_n their_o foretooth_n be_v short_a and_o not_o long_o like_o a_o mouse_v the_o face_n broad_a their_o genital_a part_n like_o a_o fox_n their_o tail_n short_a their_o leg_n and_o claw_n short_a strong_a and_o sharp_a and_o it_o be_v report_v by_o strabo_n that_o the_o weasel_n of_o mauritania_n be_v as_o big_a as_o cat_n but_o their_o gape_a and_o open_v of_o their_o mouth_n much_o long_o and_o wide_o there_o be_v a_o island_n call_v dordocelena_n on_o the_o one_o side_n whereof_o as_o pliny_n write_v there_o be_v weasel_n and_o through_o the_o middle_n there_o be_v a_o way_n over_o which_o they_o never_o pass_v and_o on_o the_o otherside_n there_o be_v not_o only_o not_o any_o breed_v but_o also_o if_o they_o be_v bring_v into_o it_o they_o die_v and_o perish_v and_o so_o likewise_o it_o be_v report_v of_o beotia_n they_o make_v themselves_o cave_n and_o hole_n in_o the_o earth_n rock_n and_o wall_n wherein_o they_o lodge_v into_o the_o which_o they_o frame_v two_o passage_n or_o door_n abode_n place_n of_o their_o abode_n one_o into_o the_o south_n the_o other_o into_o the_o north_n resemble_v herein_o the_o squyrrels_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v free_a from_o the_o wind_n on_o which_o side_n so_o ever_o it_o blow_v sometime_o they_o get_v into_o stack_n of_o hay_n and_o straw_n and_o their_o they_o lodge_v those_o weasel_n which_o live_v near_o house_n sleep_v not_o much_o for_o they_o have_v be_v see_v abroad_o all_o the_o winter_n time_n not_o only_o the_o vulgar_a but_o the_o armins_n neither_o be_v they_o unthankful_a unto_o the_o country_n man_n in_o who_o house_n they_o lodge_v for_o they_o kill_v eat_z and_o dovour_n all_o manner_n of_o mouse_n rat_n and_o mould_v for_o because_o of_o their_o long_a slender_a body_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o creep_v into_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o narrow_a passage_n fetch_v their_o prey_n from_o those_o place_n whether_o cat_n can_v come_v therefore_o in_o helvetia_n the_o country_n man_n nourish_v they_o more_o than_o cat_n because_o they_o destroy_v more_o virmin_n than_o cat_n the_o harm_n they_o do_v be_v to_o hen_n chicken_n and_o egg_n and_o yet_o some_o say_v they_o eat_v the_o egg_n and_o let_v the_o hen_n alone_o they_o be_v likewise_o enemy_n to_o goose_n and_o devour_v their_o egg_n and_o aelianus_n write_v that_o if_o they_o come_v unto_o dead_a man_n they_o will_v pull_v out_o their_o eye_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o do_v egg_n and_o therefore_o such_o carcase_n be_v to_o be_v watch_v against_o they_o amyntas_n write_v that_o the_o shrew-mouse_n be_v conceive_v betwixt_o a_o mouse_n and_o a_o weasel_n which_o opinion_n be_v not_o only_o ridiculous_a but_o impossible_a for_o how_o be_v it_o likely_a that_o a_o mouse_n will_v engender_v with_o that_o beast_n which_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o destroy_v she_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o a_o weasel_n fight_v with_o those_o serpent_n that_o hunt_v after_o mouse_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o to_o gain_v the_o prey_n from_o he_o conception_n their_o copulation_n and_o conception_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o beast_n more_o strange_a than_o their_o conception_n and_o generation_n for_o they_o do_v not_o engender_v nor_o couple_n in_o their_o hinder_a part_n like_o other_o foure-footed-beast_n but_o at_o their_o ear_n and_o bring_v forth_o their_o young_a one_o at_o their_o mouth_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n aristeas_n write_v the_o jew_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v they_o for_o this_o their_o action_n be_v a_o emblem_n of_o folly_n and_o of_o foolish_a man_n which_o can_v keep_v no_o secret_n but_o utter_a all_o that_o they_o hear_v thus_o say_v he_o but_o we_o that_o be_v christian_n know_v other_o reason_n why_o the_o jew_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v they_o the_o egyptian_n make_v of_o it_o another_o sign_n for_o they_o say_v that_o their_o copulation_n at_o the_o ear_n and_o generation_n at_o the_o mouth_n be_v
water_n spaniel_n 170_o the_o fisher_n 171_o the_o shepherd_n dog_n 172_o the_o mastiff_n or_o bandog_n 173_o the_o butcher_n dog_n 174_o cur_n of_o all_o sort_n 177_o e._n eale_v 190_o elephant_n 190_o elk●_n 211_o f._n ferret_n 217_o fitch_n or_o poolcat_n 219_o fox_n 220_o crucigeran_fw-ge fox_n 222_o g._n jennet_n kat._n 228_o goat_n goat_n vulgar_a 230_o mambrine_n goat_n 235_o deere-goate_n 143_o wild_a goat_n 144_o kyd._n 147_o gulon_n 161_o gorgon_n 162_o h._n hare_n 164_o hedgehog_n 177_o horse_n horse_n vulgar_a 281_o stallion_n and_o mare_n 295_o hunt_v horse_n 321_o running_n or_o race_n horse_n 322_o gelding_n 324_o carreer_a horse_n 324_o pack_v horse_n 325_o wild_a horse_n 325_o hippelaphus_n 236_o sea_n horse_n 328_o hyaena_fw-la hyaena_fw-la vulgar_a 436_o papio_n or_o dabuh_n 439_o crocuta_n 440_o mantichora_n 441_o i._n ibex_fw-la 445_o ichneumon_n or_o pharaoh_n mouse_n 449_o l._n lamia_n or_o phayrye_n 452_o lyon_n 454_o linx_n 488_o m._n marten_n or_o marder_n 495_o mole_n 498_o mouse_n vulgar_a mouse_n 503_o rat._n 519_o water_n rat._n 520_o a●pine_v mouse_n 521_o dormouse_n 526_o hamster_n mouse_n 529_o norician_n mouse_n 532_o pontic_a mouse_n 532_o fly_v mouse_n 533_o shrew_n or_o err_v shrew_n 534_o wild_a field_n mouse_n 542_o wood_n mouse_n 544_o hasell_n mouse_n 545_o lascett_n mouse_n 546_o sorex_n 546_o indian_a mouse_n 548_o musk_n cat_n 551_o mule_n 556_o n._n neades_n 567_o ounce_n 568_o orynx_n 570_o the_o otter_n 571_o p._n panther_n 575_o poephage_n 587_o porcupine_n 588_o reiner_n or_o ranger_n rhinocerot_n 595_o s._n sum_z and_o subus_n 660_o arabian_a sheep_n 600_o ram_v 631_o wether_n sheep_n 638_o lamb_n 640_o musmon_n 642_o strepsiceros_n 655_o squirrel_n 657_o getulian_n squirrel_n 659_o vulgar_a swine_n 562_o wild_a boar_n 694_o t_n tatus_fw-la 705_o tiger_n 707_o five_o unicorn_n 711_o vre-oxe_n 721_o libyan_a vre-oxe_n 724_o indian_a vre-oxe_n 744_o w_n weasel_n 725_o wolf_n 734_o sea_n wolf_n 746_o z_o zebell_n or_o saball_n 75●_n zibet_n or_o civet_n cat_n 756_o another_o alphabetical_a table_n direct_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o story_n of_o every_o beast_n a._n african_a bugill_n 59_o alborach_n 32_o alpine_a mouse_n 521_o antalope_n 1_o ape_n vulgar_a 2_o arabian_a sheep_n 600_o ass_n 20_o axis_n 32_o b_o baboon_n 10_o badger_n brock_n or_o grace_n 33_o bear_v 55_o bear_v ape_n 19_o beaver_n 44_o befi_n 29_o bison_n 50_o bloodhound_n 150_o bonassus_n 53_o buff_n 56_o bugle_n 57_o bull._n 61_o burdones_fw-la 29_o butcher_n dog_n 174_o c._n cacus_n 91_o calse_a 88_o callitriche_fw-it 8_o camel_n 93_o camelopardall_n 100_o campe._n 102_o carreer_a horse_n 324_o cat._n 102_o cow_n 71_o colus_fw-la 108_o coney_n 109_o crucigeran_fw-ge fox_n 222_o crocuta_n 440_o cur_n of_o all_o sort_n 177_o d._n dabuh_o or_o papio_n 439_o deere-goate_n 143_o dictye_n 136_o dog_n 137_o dormouse_n 526_o e._n eale_v 190_o elephant_n 190_o elk_n 211_o f._n fallow_a deer_n 113_o ferret_n 217_o fieldmouse_n 542_o fisher_n dog_n 171_o fitch_n or_o poolcat_n 219_o flyeng_a mouse_n 533_o fox_n 220_o foxe-ape_n 19_o g._n gasehound_n 167_o jennet_n kat._n 228_o gelding_n 324_o greyhound_n 144_o ginnus_fw-la 29_o goat_n vulgar_a 230_o gorgon_n 162_o gulon_n 161_o h._n hare_n 164_o harier_n 165_o hart_n and_o hind_n 121_o hamster_n mouse_n 529_o hasell_n mouse_n 547_o hedgehog_n 177_o hinnus_n 29_o hippelaphus_n 236_o horse_n vulgar_a 281_o hound_n 149_o hunt_v horse_n 321_o hyaena_fw-la vulgar_a 436_o i._n ibex_fw-la 44●_n ichneumon_a 449_o innus_fw-la 29_o indian_a ass_n 32_o indian_a pig_n coney_n 112_o indian_a mouse_n 548_o indian_a vre-oxe_n 724_o k_o kid_n 147_o l._n lamb_n 641_o lamia_n or_o phayrye_n 452_o lascet_fw-la mouse_n 546_o the_o leymmer_fw-mi 168_o lyon_n 454_o linx_n 488_o lybian_a vre-oxe_n 724_o m._n mongrel_n 154_o mambrine_n goat_n 235_o mantichora_n 441_o martenor_n marder_n 495_o martin_n ape_n 7_o mare_n see_v stallions_n mannus_n &_o mannulus_fw-la 29_o mastiff_n dog_n 173_o maelitaean_a dog_n 161_o mimic_n or_o getulian_n dog_n 161_o mole_n 498_o monster_n 15_o mouse_n vulgar_a 503_o mule_n 556_o monkey_n 6_o musk-cat_n 551_o musmon_n 642_o n_n neades_n 567_o noruegian_a mouse_n 532_o noruegian_a ape_n 16_o o_o oryx_n 570_o otter_n 571_o ounce_n 568_o p_o pack_v horse_n 325_o pan_n ape_n 16_o panther_n 575_o poephagus_fw-la 587_o pontic_a mouse_n 532_o pocuspine_n 885_o r_n ram_n 631_o rat._n 519_o reyner_n or_o ranger_n 612_o rhinoceros_n 595_o roe_n buck_n 114_o running_n or_o race_n horse_n 322_o s_o ape_n sagoin_n 18_o satire_n ape_n 13_o sphinx_n 17_o scythian_a ass_n 31_o scotian_n bugle_n 52_o sea_n horse_n 328_o sea_n wolf_n 759_o setter_n dog_n 169_o shepherd_n dog_n 172_o shrew_v mouse_n 534_o sheep_n 598_o sorex_n 546_o spaniel_n 153_o squirrel_n 657_o stallion_n and_o mare_n 295_o strepsiceros_n 655_o swine_n 562_o tartarine_n 12_o tatus_fw-la 705_o terriar_n 165_o tiger_n 707_o thievish_a dog_n 169_o tumbler_n 168_o v._n unicorn_n 711_o vre_n ox_n 721_o w._n water_n spaniel_n 170_o water_n rat_n weasel_n 725_o wild_a boar_n 694_o wild_a cat_n 107_o wild_a goat_n 144_o wild_a horse_n 325_o wild_a mouse_n 544_o wild_a field-mice_n 542_o woodmouse_n 545_o wolf_n 734_o z._n zebell_n or_o sable_n 755_o zibet_n or_o civet_n kat._n 756_o finis_fw-la the_o history_n of_o four_o footed_a beast_n the_o antalope_n the_o antalope_n call_v in_o latin_a calopus_n and_o of_o the_o grecian_n analopos_n or_o aptolos_n of_o this_o beast_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v among_o the_o ancient_a writer_n except_o suidas_n and_o the_o epistle_n of_o alexander_n unto_o aristotle_n interpret_v by_o cornelius_n nepotius_n they_o be_v breed_v in_o india_n and_o syria_n breed_v the_o country_n of_o their_o abide_v and_o breed_v near_o the_o river_n euphrates_n and_o delight_n much_o to_o drink_v of_o the_o cold_a water_n thereof_o their_o body_n be_v like_o the_o body_n of_o a_o roe_n and_o they_o have_v horn_n grow_v forth_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n which_o be_v very_o long_o and_o sharp_a so_o that_o alexander_n affirm_v they_o pierce_v through_o the_o shield_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o fight_v with_o they_o very_o ireful_o at_o which_o time_n his_o company_n slay_v as_o he_o travel_v to_o india_n eight_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o which_o great_a slaughter_n may_v be_v the_o occasion_n why_o they_o be_v so_o rare_a and_o seldom_o see_v to_o this_o day_n by_o cause_n thereby_o the_o breeder_n and_o mean_n of_o their_o continuance_n which_o consist_v in_o their_o multitude_n be_v weaken_v and_o destroy_v their_o horn_n be_v great_a and_o make_v like_o a_o see_v and_o they_o with_o they_o can_v cut_v asunder_o the_o branch_n of_o osier_n or_o small_a tree_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o many_o time_n their_o neck_n be_v take_v in_o the_o twist_n of_o the_o fall_a bough_n whereat_o the_o beast_n with_o repine_a cry_n bewray_v himself_o to_o the_o hunter_n and_o so_o be_v take_v the_o virtue_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v unknown_a and_o therefore_o suidas_n say_v a_o antalope_n be_v but_o good_a in_o part_n of_o the_o ape_n a_o ape_n call_v in_o latin_a simia_fw-la and_o sometime_o simim_a and_o simiolus_fw-la horace_n cycero_n claudian_n martial_a horace_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n simos_fw-la viz_n signify_v the_o flatnesse_n of_o the_o nostril_n for_o so_o be_v a_o ape_n and_o call_v of_o the_o haebrewes_n koph_n and_o plural_o kophin_n as_o be_v by_o s._n jerom_n translate_v 1_o king_n 10.22_o from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v probable_o conjecture_v come_v the_o latin_a word_n cepi_n &_o cephi_fw-la for_o ape_n that_o have_v tail_n name_n of_o the_o name_n sometime_o they_o be_v call_v of_o the_o haebrewes_n bogiah_n and_o of_o the_o chaldee_n kophin_n the_o italian_n samada_n maionio_n &_o bertuccia_n and_o a_o monkey_n gatto_fw-it maimone_n the_o ancient_a grecian_n pithecos_n and_o the_o late_a mimon_z and_o arkobizane_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o imitation_n the_o moor_n bugia_n the_o spaniard_n mona_n or_o ximio_n the_o french_a singe_v the_o german_n off_n the_o flemishe_n simme_fw-mi or_o schimmekell_n the_o illirian_o opieze_n and_o general_o they_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o subtle_a ironical_a ridiculous_a and_o unprofitable_a beast_n ape_n the_o small_a use_n of_o ape_n who_o flesh_n be_v not_o good_a for_o meat_n as_o a_o sheep_n neither_o his_o back_n for_o burden_n as_o a_o ass_n nor_o yet_o commodious_a to_o keep_v a_o house_n like_o a_o dog_n but_o of_o the_o grecian_n term_v gelotopoion_n make_v for_o laughter_n athanaeus_n laughter_n athanaeus_n anacharsis_n the_o philosopher_n be_v at_o a_o banquet_n wherein_o diverse_a jester_n be_v bring_v in_o to_o make_v they_o merry_a yet_o never_o laugh_v among_o the_o residue_n at_o length_n be_v bring_v in_o a_o ape_n laughter_n ape_n make_v for_o laughter_n at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o he_o laugh_v hearty_o and_o be_v
demand_v the_o cause_n why_o he_o laugh_v not_o before_o answer_v that_o man_n do_v but_o fain_a merriment_n whereas_o ape_n be_v natural_o make_v for_o that_o purpose_n moreover_o ape_n be_v much_o give_v to_o imitation_n and_o derision_n and_o they_o be_v call_v cercopes_n ape_n quality_n of_o ape_n because_o of_o their_o wicked_a craft_n deceit_n imposture_n and_o flattery_n wherefore_o of_o the_o poet_n it_o be_v feign_v that_o there_o be_v two_o brother_n most_o wicked_a fellow_n that_o be_v turn_v into_o ape_n and_o from_o their_o seat_n or_o habitation_n come_v the_o pithecusan_a island_n which_o virgil_n call_v inarime_n for_o arime_n be_v a_o old_a hetrurian_a word_n for_o a_o ape_n and_o those_o island_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o ape_n the_o varinus_n docibility_n of_o ape_n giant_n who_o be_v by_o god_n overthrow_v for_o their_o wickedness_n in_o derision_n of_o they_o ape_n be_v plant_v in_o their_o room_n ape_n have_v be_v teach_v to_o leap_v sing_v drive_v wagon_n reign_v and_o whip_v the_o horse_n very_o artificial_o and_o be_v very_o capable_a of_o all_o human_a action_n have_v a_o excellent_a memory_n either_o to_o show_v love_n to_o his_o friend_n or_o hateful_a revenge_n to_o they_o that_o have_v harm_v he_o but_o the_o say_n be_v good_a that_o the_o threaten_n of_o a_o flatterer_n and_o the_o anger_n of_o a_o ape_n be_v both_o alike_o regard_v ape_n hurt_v receive_v by_o ape_n it_o delight_v much_o in_o the_o company_n of_o dog_n and_o young_a child_n yet_o it_o will_v strangle_v young_a child_n if_o they_o be_v not_o well_o look_v unto_o a_o certain_a ape_n see_v a_o woman_n wash_v her_o child_n in_o a_o basin_n of_o warm_a water_n observe_v she_o diligent_o history_n a_o history_n and_o get_v into_o the_o house_n when_o the_o nurse_n be_v go_v take_v the_o child_n out_o of_o the_o cradle_n and_o set_v water_n on_o the_o fire_n when_o it_o be_v hot_a strip_v the_o child_n naked_a and_o wash_v the_o child_n therewith_o until_o it_o kill_v it_o the_o country_n where_o ape_n be_v find_v be_v lybia_n and_o all_o that_o desert_a wood_n betwixt_o egypt_n aethiopia_n and_o libya_n and_o that_o part_n of_o caucasus_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o red_a sea_n ape_n country_n breed_v ape_n in_o india_n they_o be_v most_o abundant_a both_o red_a black_a green_a dust-colour_n and_o white_a one_o which_o they_o use_v to_o bring_v into_o city_n except_o red_a one_o who_o be_v so_o venereous_a that_o they_o will_v ravish_v their_o woman_n and_o present_a to_o their_o king_n which_o grow_v so_o tame_a that_o they_o go_v up_o and_o down_o the_o street_n so_o bold_o and_o civil_o as_o if_o they_o be_v child_n voyages_n book_n of_o voyages_n frequent_v the_o market_n place_n without_o any_o offence_n whereof_o so_o many_o show_v themselves_o to_o alexander_n stand_v upright_o that_o he_o deem_v they_o at_o first_o to_o be_v a_o army_n of_o enemy_n and_o command_v to_o join_v battle_n with_o they_o until_o he_o be_v certify_v by_o taxilus_fw-la a_o king_n of_o that_o country_n then_o in_o his_o camp_n they_o be_v but_o ape_n in_o caucasus_n there_o be_v tree_n of_o pepper_n and_o spice_n whereof_o ape_n be_v the_o gatherer_n ape_n labour_n of_o ape_n live_v among_o those_o tree_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n come_v and_o under_o the_o tree_n make_v plain_a a_o plot_n of_o ground_n and_o afterward_o cast_v thereupon_o bough_n and_o branch_n of_o pepper_n and_o other_o fruit_n as_o it_o be_v careless_o which_o the_o ape_n secret_o observe_v in_o the_o night_n season_n they_o gather_v together_o in_o great_a abundance_n all_o the_o branch_n load_v with_o pepper_n and_o lay_v they_o on_o heap_n upon_o that_o plot_n of_o ground_n and_o so_o in_o the_o morning_n come_v the_o indian_n and_o gather_v the_o pepper_n from_o those_o bough_n in_o great_a measure_n reap_v no_o small_a advantage_n by_o the_o labour_n of_o ape_n who_o gather_v their_o fruit_n for_o they_o while_o they_o sleep_v for_o which_o cause_n they_o love_v they_o and_o defend_v they_o from_o lion_n dog_n and_o other_o wild_a beast_n in_o the_o region_n of_o basman_n subject_n to_o the_o great_a cham_n of_o tartary_n be_v many_o and_o diverse_a sort_n of_o ape_n very_o like_o mankind_n which_o when_o the_o hunter_n take_v they_o pull_v off_o their_o hair_n all_o but_o the_o beard_n and_o the_o hole_n behind_o and_o afterward_o dry_v they_o with_o hot_a spice_n and_o powder_a they_o sell_v they_o to_o merchant_n who_o carry_v they_o about_o the_o world_n preswade_v simple_a people_n that_o there_o be_v man_n in_o island_n of_o no_o great_a stature_n to_o conclude_v ape_n diversity_n of_o ape_n there_o be_v ape_n in_o trogloditae_n which_o be_v mane_v about_o the_o neck_n like_o lion_n as_o big_a as_o great_a belweather_n so_o be_v there_o some_o call_v cercopitheci_n munkye_n choeropitheci_n hog-ape_n cepi_n callitriche_n marmosits_n cynocephali_n of_o a_o dog_n and_o a_o ape_n satyr_n and_o sphinx_n of_o which_o we_o will_v speak_v in_o order_n for_o they_o be_v not_o all_o alike_o but_o some_o resemble_v man_n one_o way_n and_o some_o another_o chimaera_n chimaera_n as_o for_o a_o chimaera_n which_o albertus_n make_v a_o ape_n it_o be_v but_o a_o figment_n of_o the_o poet_n the_o same_o man_n make_v pigmaees_n a_o kind_n of_o ape_n and_o not_o man_n but_o niphus_n prove_v that_o they_o be_v not_o man_n because_o they_o have_v no_o perfect_a use_n of_o reason_n animal_n lib._n 7.1_o de_fw-fr animal_n no_o modesty_n no_o honesty_n nor_o justice_n of_o government_n and_o although_o they_o speak_v yet_o be_v their_o language_n imperfect_a and_o above_o all_o they_o can_v be_v man_n because_o they_o have_v no_o religion_n pygmaey_n pygmaey_n which_o plato_n say_v true_o be_v proper_a to_o every_o man_n beside_o their_o stature_n be_v not_o past_o three_o four_o or_o five_o span_n long_o their_o life_n not_o above_o eight_o year_n and_o their_o imitation_n of_o man_n do_v plain_o prove_v they_o rather_o to_o be_v ape_n than_o man_n and_o also_o the_o flatnesse_n of_o their_o nose_n onesicritus_n onesicritus_n their_o combat_n with_o crane_n &_o partridge_n for_o their_o egg_n and_o other_o circumstance_n i_o will_v not_o stand_v upon_o but_o follow_v the_o description_n of_o ape_n in_o general_n ape_n do_v outward_o resemble_v man_n very_o much_o and_o vesalius_n show_v that_o their_o proportion_n differ_v from_o man_n in_o more_o thing_n than_o galen_n observe_v as_o in_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o breast_n &_o those_o that_o move_v the_o arm_n ape_n the_o anatomy_n of_o ape_n the_o elbow_n and_o the_o ham_n likewise_o in_o the_o inward_a frame_n of_o the_o hand_n in_o the_o muscle_n move_v the_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n &_o the_o foot_n and_o shoulder_n &_o in_o the_o instrument_n move_v in_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n also_o in_o the_o fundament_n &_o mesentary_n the_o lap_n of_o the_o liver_n &_o the_o hollow_a vain_a hold_v it_o up_o which_o man_n have_v not_o yet_o in_o their_o face_n nostril_n ear_n eyelid_n breast_n arm_n thumb_n finger_n &_o nail_n they_o agree_v very_o much_o their_o hair_n be_v very_o harsh_a &_o short_a and_o therefore_o hairy_a in_o the_o upper_a part_n like_o man_n and_o in_o the_o nether_a part_n like_o beast_n they_o have_v tooth_n before_o and_o behind_o like_a man_n have_v a_o round_a face_n and_o eyelid_n above_o and_o beneath_o which_o other_o quadrupedes_fw-la have_v not_o politianus_n say_v that_o the_o face_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o lion_n be_v more_o comely_a than_o the_o face_n of_o a_o ape_n which_o be_v like_a a_o man_n they_o have_v two_o dug_n their_o breast_n &_o arm_n like_o man_n but_o rough_a such_o as_o they_o use_v to_o bend_v as_o a_o man_n do_v his_o foot_n so_o their_o hand_n finger_n and_o nail_n be_v like_o a_o man_n but_o rude_a and_o nimble_a and_o nature_n have_v place_v their_o dug_n in_o their_o breast_n give_v they_o arm_n to_o lift_v their_o young_a one_o up_o to_o suck_v they_o their_o foot_n be_v proper_a and_o not_o like_o man_n have_v the_o middle_a one_o long_v for_o they_o be_v like_o great_a hand_n and_o consist_v of_o finger_n like_o hand_n but_o they_o be_v alike_o in_o bigness_n except_o that_o which_o be_v least_o to_o a_o man_n be_v great_a to_o a_o ape_n who_o sole_a be_v like_o the_o hand_n but_o that_o it_o be_v long_o and_o in_o the_o hinder_a part_n it_o be_v more_o fleshy_a somewhat_o resemble_v a_o heel_n but_o put_v backward_o it_o be_v like_o a_o fist_n they_o use_v their_o foot_n both_o for_o go_v and_o handle_v the_o nether_a part_n of_o their_o arm_n and_o their_o thigh_n be_v short_a than_o the_o proportion_n of_o their_o elbow_n and_o shin_n they_o have_v no_o navel_n but_o there_o be_v a_o hard_a thing_n in_o that_o place_n the_o