Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bring_v good_a think_v 1,523 5 3.8429 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06903 Cauelarice, or The English horseman contayning all the arte of horse-manship, as much as is necessary for any man to vnderstand, whether he be horse-breeder, horse-ryder, horse-hunter, horse-runner, horse-ambler, horse-farrier, horse-keeper, coachman, smith, or sadler. Together, with the discouery of the subtill trade or mistery of horse-coursers, & an explanatio[n] of the excellency of a horses vndersta[n]ding, or how to teach them to doe trickes like Bankes his curtall: and that horses may be made to drawe drie-foot like a hound. Secrets before vnpublished, & now carefully set down for the profit of this whole nation: by Geruase Markham. Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637. 1607 (1607) STC 17334; ESTC S120787 427,164 770

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like_a in_o proportion_n to_o the_o irish_a hobby_n their_o neck_n &_o crest_n be_v well_o raise_v upright_o and_o exceed_v strong_a their_o ear_n be_v little_a and_o extraordinary_o short_a they_o have_v exceed_o strong_a back_n broad_a chine_n and_o the_o best_a hoof_n of_o any_o horse_n live_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o they_o be_v many_o time_n train_v up_o &_o make_v stirrer_n as_o be_v horse_n which_o take_v a_o especial_a delight_n in_o bound_v yerk_v and_o other_o strong_a sault_n above_o ground_n which_o most_o common_o they_o do_v with_o such_o courageous_a violence_n &_o smartnes_n that_o they_o have_v be_v see_v many_o time_n to_o throw_v their_o shoe_n from_o their_o fect_n with_o a_o almost_o incredible_a fury_n they_o be_v also_o exceed_o good_a in_o travel_n and_o will_v endure_v journey_v beyond_o many_o other_o horse_n they_o be_v also_o exceed_o good_a in_o the_o coach_n &_o as_o some_o of_o our_o english_a nobility_n have_v experience_n equal_a or_o beyond_o most_o of_o the_o best_a flemish_a raze_n only_o their_o general_a fault_n be_v their_o littleness_n of_o stature_n next_o the_o pollander_n i_o place_v the_o high_a almain_n horse_n who_o be_v general_o of_o a_o exceed_o great_a and_o high_a stature_n horse_n and_o albeit_o he_o have_v neither_o neatness_n nor_o fineness_n in_o his_o shape_n yet_o be_v there_o great_a strength_n in_o all_o his_o proportion_n so_o that_o howsoever_o other_o man_n esteem_v he_o for_o the_o shorke_n or_o the_o manage_n yet_o i_o account_v he_o best_o for_o draught_n or_o burden_n they_o be_v much_o use_v in_o the_o war_n but_o i_o think_v like_o their_o countryman_n rather_o for_o a_o wall_n or_o defence_n then_o either_o for_o assault_v or_o action_n they_o be_v great_a slow_a and_o hard_a trotter_n next_o they_o be_v the_o hungarian_a horse_n who_o have_v a_o great_a flat_a face_n crooked_a nose_n and_o thick_a head_n great_a eye_n narrow_a horse_n nostril_n and_o broad_a jaw_n his_o main_a rough_a thick_a &_o almost_o extend_v to_o the_o ground_n a_o bush_n tail_n weak_a pastern_n and_o a_o lean_a body_n general_o his_o deformity_n be_v so_o well_o couple_v together_o that_o they_o appear_v comely_a he_o be_v of_o a_o temperate_a courage_n and_o will_v abide_v much_o hardness_n by_o reason_n whereof_o they_o be_v of_o much_o use_n in_o the_o war_n next_o the_o hungarian_a i_o reckon_v the_o fleming_n who_o in_o most_o of_o his_o shape_n differ_v little_a from_o the_o almain_n horse_n his_o stature_n be_v tall_a his_o head_n short_a and_o thick_a his_o body_n long_o and_o deep_a his_o buttock_n round_o and_o flat_a his_o leg_n big_a and_o rough_a and_o his_o pace_n a_o short_a &_o hard_o trow_v the_o principal_a virtue_n both_o of_o the_o horse_n and_o mare_n be_v in_o the_o draught_n in_o which_o they_o exceed_v all_o other_o horse_n otherwise_o for_o the_o saddle_n they_o be_v both_o uneasy_a &_o slothful_a the_o mare_n be_v tall_a large_a and_o wondrous_a fruitful_a next_o these_o i_o place_v the_o friesland_n horse_n who_o shape_n be_v like_o the_o fleming_n but_o not_o full_a so_o tall_a he_o be_v of_o a_o more_o horse_n fierce_a &_o hot_a courage_n then_o the_o fleming_n which_o make_v he_o a_o little_a better_o for_o service_n as_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v a_o short_a carreire_n to_o manage_v beat_v a_o curvet_v and_o such_o like_a but_o for_o his_o inward_a disposition_n it_o be_v devilish_a cruel_a and_o full_a of_o all_o stubborn_a frowardness_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o all_o restiffe_n and_o malicious_a quality_n if_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o rider_n prevent_v not_o their_o frenzy_n their_o pace_n be_v a_o short_a and_o hard_o trot_v next_o they_o i_o place_v the_o sweathland_n horse_n who_o be_v a_o horse_n of_o little_a stature_n lesser_a good_a shape_n but_o least_o virtue_n horse_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pied_a with_o white_a leg_n and_o wall_n eye_n they_o want_v strength_n for_o the_o war_n and_o courage_n for_o journey_v so_o that_o i_o conclude_v they_o be_v better_a to_o look_v upon_o then_o employ_v next_o and_o last_o i_o place_v the_o irish_a hobby_n which_o be_v a_o horse_n of_o a_o reasonable_a good_a shape_n have_v a_o fine_a head_n hobby_n a_o strong_a neck_n and_o a_o well_o cast_v body_n they_o have_v quick_a eye_n good_a limb_n and_o tolerable_a buttock_n of_o all_o horse_n they_o be_v the_o sure_a of_o foot_n and_o nimble_a in_o dangerous_a passage_n they_o be_v of_o lively_a courage_n &_o very_o tough_a in_o travel_n only_o they_o be_v much_o subject_n to_o affright_n and_o boggard_n they_o will_v hardly_o in_o any_o service_n join_v with_o their_o enemy_n the_o reason_n i_o imagine_v to_o be_v these_o first_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n breed_v in_o wild_a raze_n and_o have_v neither_o community_n or_o fellowship_n with_o any_o man_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o saddle_n which_o many_o time_n be_v not_o till_o they_o come_v to_o seven_o eight_o nine_o or_o ten_o year_n old_a at_o what_o time_n the_o country_n rise_v do_v forcible_o drive_v the_o whole_a studd_n both_o horse_n mare_n colt_n and_o fylly_n into_o some_o bog_n where_o be_v lay_v fast_o they_o halter_n such_o as_o they_o please_v to_o take_v and_o let_v the_o rest_n go_v this_o wild_a bring_v up_o and_o this_o rude_a manner_n of_o handle_v do_v in_o my_o conceit_n engender_v this_o fearfulness_n in_o the_o beast_n which_o those_o rude_a people_n know_v not_o how_o to_o amend_v this_o horse_n though_o he_o trot_v very_o well_o yet_o he_o natural_o desire_v to_o amble_v and_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v sufficient_a touch_v these_o several_a kind_n of_o horse_n and_o their_o generation_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o mixture_n of_o these_o former_a raze_n for_o which_o purpose_n each_o be_v best_a and_o for_o the_o breeder_n commodity_n have_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n declare_v the_o kind_n generation_n shape_n and_o disposition_n of_o all_o such_o horse_n as_o either_o our_o nation_n have_v be_v acquaint_v withal_o or_o myself_o have_v try_v in_o my_o own_o experience_n it_o shall_v be_v meet_a that_o now_o i_o mix_v these_o raze_n together_o showing_z which_o will_v agree_v best_a with_o our_o climate_n for_o what_o purpose_n and_o how_o they_o bring_v the_o best_a commodity_n first_o for_o the_o agree_n with_o our_o climate_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o all_o horseman_n and_o man_n either_o of_o greatness_n or_o experience_n that_o all_o those_o raze_n of_o which_o i_o have_v write_v have_v be_v and_o be_v daily_a breed_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o of_o so_o great_a vigour_n worth_n and_o goodness_n that_o even_o their_o own_o nation_n have_v not_o bring_v four_o any_o of_o better_a estimation_n as_o by_o infinite_a instance_n i_o can_v approve_v be_v it_o not_o both_o tedious_a and_o needless_a wherefore_o for_o i_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o phylosophycall_a discourse_n touch_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n or_o the_o alteration_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_n draw_v from_o their_o effect_n the_o cause_n or_o hindrance_n of_o conception_n be_v to_o trouble_v my_o self_n to_o no_o purpose_n and_o to_o tire_v other_o with_o idle_a ceremony_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o diverse_a man_n compose_v their_o breed_n to_o diverse_a purpose_n some_o for_o the_o war_n service_n or_o pleasure_n of_o great_a prince_n some_o for_o swiftness_n in_o run_v or_o toughness_n in_o hunt_v some_o for_o easiness_n of_o pace_n and_o the_o use_n of_o travel_n some_o for_o the_o draught_n and_o the_o portage_n of_o great_a burden_n i_o will_v as_o plainelye_o as_o i_o can_v show_v how_o each_o race_n shall_v become_v pound_v first_o if_o you_o covet_v a_o race_n for_o the_o war_n or_o the_o service_n of_o king_n the_o neapolitan_a courser_n be_v of_o all_o stallion_n the_o best_a to_o who_o i_o will_v have_v join_v the_o sayr_a english_a mare_n that_o can_v be_v get_v the_o next_o to_o he_o be_v the_o turk_n who_o will_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o neapolitan_a mare_n whence_o spring_v a_o brave_a race_n next_o he_o the_o horse_n of_o sardinia_n or_o corscica_fw-la who_o beget_v a_o brave_a race_n from_o the_o turkey_n mare_n last_o the_o jennet_n of_o spain_n breed_v upon_o the_o fair_a flaunders_n mare_n to_o conclude_v any_o of_o these_o horse_n upon_o fair_a english_a mare_n beget_v much_o brave_a horse_n then_o of_o their_o own_o kind_n and_o fair_a english_a horse_n upon_o any_o of_o these_o country_n mares_n do_v begette_v most_o serviceable_a beast_n but_o if_o you_o will_v breed_v only_o for_o swiftness_n than_o the_o barbary_n horse_n be_v only_o best_o breed_v either_o upon_o a_o mare_n of_o his_o own_o country_n upon_o turkey_n mare_n or_o english_a the_o turkey_n horse_n upon_o the_o english_a mare_n likewise_o do_v
be_v of_o equal_a age_n and_o strength_n there_o may_v be_v no_o disorder_n or_o tumult_n the_o great_a one_o beat_v the_o less_o or_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o food_n or_o nourishment_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o wean_n of_o foal_v and_o the_o partition_n of_o pasture_n chap._n 17._o of_o the_o gelding_n of_o colt_n and_o horse_n and_o the_o cause_n the_o age_n the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o manner_n of_o gelding_n i_o can_v find_v in_o any_o author_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o use_n of_o gelding_n of_o colt_n be_v in_o any_o nation_n whatsoever_o of_o so_o great_a antiquity_n as_o with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n from_o whence_o as_o i_o imagine_v the_o first_o original_n of_o that_o practice_n begin_v and_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v so_o to_o think_v because_o i_o neither_o know_v nor_o have_v hear_v of_o any_o counttie_n whatsoever_o that_o can_v boast_v of_o so_o many_o good_a goodly_a and_o serviceable_a gelding_n as_o england_n at_o this_o hour_n can_v shoe_v the_o cause_n whereof_o i_o think_v ●ath_v proceed_v from_o our_o continual_a use_n of_o travel_a winter_n &_o summer_n in_o which_o man_n desire_v to_o ride_v easy_o fast_o ●nd_v quiet_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o stone_v horse_n natural_o out_o of_o the_o pride_n of_o their_o courage_n do_v most_o common_o trot_v &_o therewithal_o be_v exceed_o rammish_a &_o unruely_a especial_o in_o the_o company_n of_o mare_n and_o other_o horse_n there_o spring_v from_o some_o invent_v brain_n both_o the_o device_n to_o make_v horse_n amble_v which_o be_v the_o pace_n of_o ease_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o gelding_n horse_n which_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o quietness_n now_o whereas_o one_o of_o our_o english_a writer_n ●aith_n that_o a_o stone_v horse_n will_v not_o travel_v so_o far_o in_o a_o day_n as_o a_o gelding_n in_o that_o he_o be_v infinitlie_o deceive_v and_o i_o impute_v his_o error_n only_o to_o his_o want_n of_o experience_n for_o all_o horseman_n know_v this_o especial_o those_o who_o practice_n consist_v in_o hunt_a horse_n or_o run_v horse_n that_o the_o good_a stone_v horse_n will_v ever_o beat_v and_o over_o labour_n the_o good_a gelding_n nay_o more_o whereas_o the_o gelding_n if_o once_o ●e_v be_v over_o labour_v or_o tire_v do_v never_o again_o recover_v his_o first_o goodness_n the_o stone_a horse_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n if_o he_o be_v never_o so_o sore_o tire_v with_o a_o little_a refresh_n get_v again_o his_o strength_n and_o be_v again_o as_o good_a as_o e●er_v he_o be_v for_o new_a labour_n the_o reason_n whereof_o i_o take_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o gelding_n want_v that_o natural_a and_o lively_a heat_n which_o a_o stone_v horse_n enjoy_v be_v of_o more_o abject_a and_o deject_a spirit_n so_o that_o when_o their_o labour_n come_v to_o exceed_v their_o strength_n their_o faintness_n and_o cowardliness_n of_o their_o disposition_n make_v they_o yield_v to_o tire_v the_o sense_n whereof_o they_o never_o forgo_v all_o their_o life_n after_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n howsoever_o this_o practice_n of_o gelding_n of_o colt_n be_v begin_v yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o find_v a_o profit_n therein_o both_o in_o our_o travel_n and_o also_o in_o our_o light_a service_n in_o the_o war_n it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a that_o i_o set_v down_o the_o age_n time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o moon_n which_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o gelding_n of_o colt_n and_o first_o for_o the_o age_n although_o some_o of_o our_o late_a author_n will_v have_v colt_n geld_v when_o they_o be_v two_o year_n old_a which_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o very_a good_a sure_a and_o tolerable_a time_n because_o at_o that_o age_n a_o colt_n stone_n will_v be_v come_v down_o and_o he_o be_v of_o good_a strength_n and_o ability_n to_o endure_v both_o the_o grief_n and_o torment_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o the_o best_a and_o choice_a time_n of_o all_o for_o that_o purpose_n because_o the_o long_o that_o a_o colt_n go_v ungelt_v the_o thick_a and_o fat_a his_o head_n will_v grow_v his_o crest_n also_o will_v be_v thick_a and_o heavy_a and_o the_o act_n itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o toughness_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o string_n and_o cord_n will_v be_v both_o more_o dangerous_a and_o more_o painful_a now_o therefore_o the_o only_a choice_n and_o best_a time_n of_o all_o for_o gelding_n of_o colt_n be_v ever_o when_o the_o foal_n be_v just_a nine_o day_n old_a for_o at_o that_o time_n nature_n have_v so_o little_a force_n in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o cord_n and_o string_n of_o those_o instrument_n be_v so_o tender_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v &_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o other_o gross_a or_o impostumate_a humour_n be_v so_o little_a incident_a to_o foal_v of_o such_o youngnes_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o danger_n at_o that_o time_n in_o gelding_n of_o a_o foal_n then_o in_o gelding_n of_o a_o lamb_n neither_o be_v there_o great_a labour_n for_o to_o foal_v of_o such_o youngnesse_n there_o need_v no_o caulteryze_a with_o hot_a iron_n stytch_v or_o other_o implaster_v which_o elder_a colt_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v beside_o a_o foal_n of_o such_o youngnesse_n suck_v upon_o the_o dam_n eat_v no_o bad_a or_o unwholesome_a meat_n but_o live_v only_o upon_o milk_n keep_v that_o diet_n which_o preserve_v the_o sore_a from_o rankle_v swell_a or_o rot_v insomuch_o that_o myself_o have_v geld_v a_o foal_n at_o that_o age_n when_o ●ine_o experience_n be_v almost_o in_o that_o matter_n as_o young_a ●s_v the_o foal_n and_o have_v have_v he_o sound_a &_o whole_a in_o seven_o ●aies_n apply_v nothing_o to_o the_o sore_a but_o sweet_a butter_n which_o be_v a_o evident_a proof_n to_o confute_v those_o which_o say_v ●at_a the_o gelding_n of_o a_o foal_n young_a decay_v the_o growthe_a ●f_n the_o foal_n for_o sure_a the_o pain_n be_v end_v in_o less_o than_o ●aven_n day_n the_o grief_n thereof_o can_v neither_o lose_a growth_n ●or_a strength_n but_o if_o they_o mean_v that_o the_o deprive_v 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thereupon_o and_o with_o your_o bull_n pizzle_n beat_v he_o about_o the_o buttock_n houghe_n &_o side_n so_o sound_o that_o you_o may_v make_v his_o flesh_n sore_o not_o by_o any_o mean_n leave_v to_o beat_v he_o till_o you_o see_v he_o even_o with_o a_o spirit_n futye_n and_o a_o active_a nimbleness_n pass_v &_o repass_v in_o his_o stall_n with_o the_o sound_n of_o your_o voice_n only_o which_o do_v let_v he_o rest_v for_o that_o night_n &_o the_o next_o morning_n as_o you_o do_v before_o so_o take_v he_o out_o &_o ride_v he_o forth_o right_o with_o those_o help_n &_o encouragement_n before_o teach_v at_o the_o least_o half_a a_o mile_n &_o more_o only_o instead_o of_o your_o rod_n you_o shall_v ride_v with_o a_o dry_a bull_n pizzle_n the_o correction_n whereof_o you_o shall_v mingle_v with_o your_o former_a help_n who_o sharpness_n &_o torment_n exceed_v much_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o rod_n will_v so_o quicken_v your_o horse_n up_o especial_o through_o the_o sorenes_n of_o his_o flesh_n by_o his_o former_a beat_n that_o you_o shall_v feel_v he_o to_o trot_v much_o light_a than_o before_o &_o to_o shoe_n much_o more_o tractability_n &_o obedience_n you_o shall_v as_o before_o you_o do_v this_o day_n at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o 6._o or_o 7._o score_n yard_n make_v he_o stop_v and_o retire_v observe_v this_o rule_n that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o retire_v upon_o the_o first_o motion_n of_o your_o hand_n not_o to_o make_v any_o stay_n at_o all_o but_o fourthwith_o to_o thrust_v he_o forward_o again_o both_o with_o the_o violence_n of_o your_o body_n help_v of_o your_o leg_n &_o a_o good_a stroke_n with_o the_o bull_n pizel_n give_v he_o no_o ease_n nor_o respite_n till_o he_o either_o shoe_n obedience_n to_o your_o will_n or_o some_o likely_a token_n of_o obedience_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o apprehend_v you_o shall_v instant_o cherish_v he_o and_o give_v he_o somewhat_o to_o eat_v then_o try_v he_o again_o the_o second_o time_n &_o if_o then_o he_o show_v more_o obedience_n than_o before_o you_o shall_v then_o cherish_v he_o light_n from_o his_o back_n and_o walk_v he_o up_o and_o down_o awhile_o in_o your_o hand_n then_o take_v his_o back_n again_o trot_v he_o fair_o homeward_o &_o as_o you_o do_v this_o morning_n so_o shall_v you_o do_v in_o all_o point_n again_o in_o the_o afternoon_n only_o you_o shall_v increase_v the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o troth_n and_o as_o you_o do_v in_o the_o after_o noon_n you_o shall_v so_o do_v again_o at_o the_o close_n of_o the_o evening_n ever_o increase_v the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o troth_n more_o and_o more_o till_o you_o have_v bring_v he_o that_o he_o will_v with_o the_o motion_n of_o your_o body_n raise_v up_o his_o spirit_n &_o trot_v both_o free_o &_o chearefullie_o the_o three_o day_n you_o shall_v likewise_o take_v he_o forth_o and_o then_o you_o shall_v trot_v he_o out_o right_a a_o mile_n &_o more_o observe_v still_o to_o make_v he_o stop_v &_o retire_v ever_o at_o the_o end_n of_o six_o or_o seaveenscore_n yard_n till_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o such_o perfitnes_n and_o true_a knowledge_n of_o your_o mind_n that_o with_o the_o least_o motion_n of_o your_o hand_n he_o will_v retire_v either_o as_o speedy_o as_o you_o will_v or_o as_o far_o as_o you_o will_v &_o in_o the_o swiftness_n of_o his_o retire_n you_o must_v observe_v to_o give_v he_o that_o leisure_n that_o he_o may_v take_v up_o his_o foot_n one_o after_o the_o other_o &_o not_o by_o over_o much_o haste_n take_v they_o up_o so_o preposterous_o that_o he_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o overthrow_v himself_o for_o that_o be_v as_o the_o proverb_n be_v more_o haste_n the_o worst_a speed_n but_o by_o take_v they_o up_o leisurely_o and_o in_o order_n he_o will_v come_v to_o that_o perfitness_n that_o he_o will_v even_o trot_v backward_o with_o as_o comely_a beauty_n as_o many_o horse_n do_v forward_o which_o be_v both_o exceed_a gallant_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o exceed_v profitable_a in_o service_n show_v high_a art_n in_o the_o horseman_n and_o much_o obedience_n in_o the_o horse_n this_o three_o day_n also_o to_o the_o other_o help_v and_o correction_n you_o shall_v add_v the_o help_n of_o your_o spur_n mingle_v with_o the_o help_n of_o your_o rod_n or_o bull_n pizzle_n now_o and_o then_o the_o even_a stroke_n of_o both_o your_o spur_n the_o sharpness_n whereof_o will_v take_v from_o your_o horse_n the_o melanchollye_n thought_n and_o faintness_n which_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n of_o all_o his_o dulness_n and_o make_v he_o not_o only_o more_o mindful_a of_o his_o labour_n and_o lesson_n but_o also_o inspire_v he_o with_o much_o better_a spirit_n and_o
cheerfulness_n for_o as_o to_o horse_n of_o great_a metal_n and_o couragiousnesse_n all_o torture_n extremity_n &_o provocation_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v so_o to_o these_o melanchollye_n and_o dull_a jade_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v do_v without_o violence_n quickness_n suddenness_n of_o voice_n and_o help_v of_o correction_n provide_v always_o that_o such_o motion_n be_v ever_o attend_v on_o with_o such_o temperatenes_n that_o by_o no_o mean_n they_o draw_v the_o horse_n either_o into_o amazement_n or_o desperation_n but_o that_o he_o may_v know_v that_o all_o his_o punishment_n do_v proceed_v from_o his_o own_o sloth_n and_o disobedience_n and_o allbe_n i_o do_v to_o the_o reclaim_v of_o this_o dulness_n prescribe_v you_o but_o only_o three_o day_n labour_n yet_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o if_o every_o one_o of_o these_o day_n work_v ask_v you_o a_o week_n work_n you_o must_v not_o think_v much_o or_o hold_v your_o time_n misemployed_n for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o have_v be_v myself_o three_o month_n in_o bring_v a_o horse_n to_o spirit_n and_o lightness_n and_o in_o the_o end_n think_v it_o the_o best_a part_n of_o my_o labour_n after_o your_o horse_n will_v trot_v forward_o free_o &_o with_o good_a courage_n stop_n and_o retire_v at_o your_o pleasure_n you_o shall_v then_o for_o a_o week_n or_o ten_o day_n onelie●_n exercise_v he_o in_o trot_v forward_o or_o round_o about_o some_o great_a heath_n plain_a or_o green_a fi●lde_n first_o a_o mile_n than_o two_o mile_n after_o three_o mile_n not_o stop_v he_o above_o once_o in_o a_o mile_n or_o a_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a &_o by_o this_o exercise_n &_o continual_a labour_n at_o lest_o once_o in_o a_o day_n or_o not_o above_o twice_o at_o the_o most_o you_o shall_v bring_v he_o to_o such_o lightness_n of_o head_n nimbleness_n of_o foot_n and_o sense_n of_o correction_n that_o nothing_o you_o shall_v put_v he_o to_o as_o long_o as_o you_o keep_v yourself_o within_o the_o limit_n of_o reason_n will_v be_v either_o troublesome_a to_o you_o or_o laboursome_a to_o the_o horse_n some_o there_o be_v as_o namely_o grison_n and_o his_o scholar_n who_o to_o the_o reclaim_n of_o a_o horse_n subject_a to_o this_o dulness_n &_o sloathfulnes_n of_o spirit_n will_v have_v you_o ride_v he_o upon_o new_a plowde_n land_n reason_v thus_o that_o the_o deepness_n of_o the_o land_n will_v make_v he_o pluck_v up_o his_o foot_n bestir_v himself_o with_o more_o labour_n and_o so_o consequent_o bring_v he_o to_o more_o quickness_n and_o sharpness_n of_o spirit_n but_o under_o the_o reformation_n of_o his_o more_o ancient_a knowledge_n i_o be_o of_o a_o clean_a contrary_a opinion_n and_o so_o be_v also_o la_o brove_n who_o absolute_o hold_v deep_a land_n &_o rough_a way_n the_o worst_a mean_n to_o bring_v a_o horse_n to_o spirit_n or_o lightness_n for_o if_o dulness_n proceed_v from_o the_o coldness_n and_o weakness_n of_o nature_n engender_v faintness_n and_o floath_n then_o must_v that_o which_o bring_v forth_o toil_n and_o labour_n without_o any_o ease_n or_o relish_v of_o pleasure_n not_o only_o increase_v that_o faintness_n but_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o very_a height_n of_o all_o cowardice_n as_o thus_o for_o example_n a_o horse_n that_o slothful_a &_o dull_a in_o so_o much_o that_o you_o shall_v hardly_o force_v he_o to_o go_v upon_o the_o pain_n &_o smooth_a ground_n think_v you_o he_o will_v trot_v in_o deep_a land_n where_o step_v every_o foot_n in_o earth_n above_o the_o pastern_a &_o sometime_o wherewith_o his_o best_a force_n hardly_o draw_v his_o leg_n after_o he_o shall_v feel_v nothing_o but_o toil_n beyond_o his_o strength_n no_o it_o be_v most_o impossible_a but_o forth_o with_o he_o grow_v desperate_a and_o where_o before_o upon_o the_o plain_a ground_n he_o will_v have_v go_v a_o little_a by_o this_o oversore_a use_n he_o will_v neither_o upon_o plain_n nor_o deep_a ground_n go_v at_o all_o and_o from_o hence_o many_o time_n spring_v the_o ground_n of_o restifnes_n tire_v &_o baseness_n of_o courage_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o somuch_o dislike_v the_o use_n of_o the_o new_a plowde_n ground_n that_o i_o utterlie_o prohibit_v it_o but_o as_o i_o discommend_v it_o for_o these_o faint_a &_o dull_a horse_n so_o i_o commend_v it_o for_o such_o horse_n as_o be_v of_o too_o ficrie_v mettle_n who_o out_o of_o the_o pride_n of_o their_o courage_n will_v observe_v no_o temper_n in_o their_o go_n but_o one_o while_o trot_v another_o while_n prance_v and_o another_o while_n offer_v to_o gallop_v they_o both_o disorder_n themselves_o and_o trouble_v their_o rider_n for_o these_o double_a mind_a jade_n who_o fantastical_a lightness_n &_o incertain_a spirit_n transport_v they_o beyond_o all_o compass_n of_o moderation_n there_o be_v nothing_o better_v they_o the_o new_a plough_v land_n which_o with_o the_o labour_n &_o toil_n whereunto_o they_o will_v put_v a_o horse_n they_o easy_o correct_v his_o madness_n &_o make_v he_o with_o carefulness_n &_o diligence_n attend_v to_o his_o labour_n &_o the_o will_n of_o his_o rider_n now_o if_o your_o horse_n have_v mettle_n courage_n &_o strength_n in_o ough_a only_o out_o of_o his_o stubbornness_n of_o nature_n will_v not_o shoe_v it_o you_o shall_v they_o not_o only_o ride_v he_o in_o deep_a ground_n but_o also_o provide_v that_o those_o ground_n be_v ascend_v and_o mountainous_a by_o labour_n whereupon_o he_o shall_v be_v compel_v ●o_o take_v up_o his_o foot_n more_o roundlye_a and_o with_o great_a strength_n then_o on_o the_o level_a earth_n and_o be_v force_v to_o more_o use_n of_o his_o strength_n then_o on_o the_o other_o ground_n which_o when_o at_o any_o time_n he_o shall_v slack_v &_o for_o such_o slackness_n feel_v correction_n he_o will_v forthwith_o thrust_v out_o the_o best_a of_o his_o power_n nothing_o be_v more_o contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n &_o courage_n than_o the_o endurance_n of_o torment_n when_o you_o have_v by_o the_o method_n before_o teach_v bring_v your_o horse_n to_o a_o quickness_n &_o lightness_n of_o spirit_n that_o he_o will_v trot_v free_o under_o you_o answer_v to_o the_o motion_n of_o your_o body_n &_o yield_v with_o obedience_n to_o the_o commandment_n of_o your_o hand_n yet_o when_o you_o sput_n he_o you_o find_v he_o no_o more_o to_o be_v move_v with_o the_o sharpness_n of_o that_o correction_n they_o with_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o other_o help_n as_o if_o he_o have_v no_o more_o feel_v of_o your_o spur_n then_o of_o the_o calf_n of_o your_o leg_n or_o the_o jert_n of_o your_o stirrup_n leather_n when_o this_o you_o find_v you_o must_v conclude_v that_o your_o horse_n be_v dull_a upon_o the_o spur_n &_o if_o you_o let_v he_o pass_v with_o that_o fault_n unreform_v then_o when_o other_o help_n shall_v fail_v you_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o leave_v whereby_o either_o to_o bring_v grace_n or_o quickness_n to_o your_o horse_n lesson_n or_o to_o show_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o his_o obedience_n by_o what_o art_n and_o rule_v you_o hold_v he_o pliant_a to_o your_o commandment_n when_o therefore_o your_o horse_n be_v dull_a upon_o the_o spur_n you_o shall_v at_o first_o forbear_v to_o spur_v he_o for_o any_o sleight_n fault_n or_o omission_n but_o rather_o use_v the_o correction_n of_o your_o voice_n or_o rod_n but_o when_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o any_o gross_a error_n especial_o such_o a_o error_n whereof_o he_o have_v have_v before_o knowledge_n than_o you_o shall_v spur_v he_o sound_o that_o be_v you_o shall_v give_v he_o half_o a_o dozen_o stroke_n together_o as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v all_o in_o one_o place_n &_o that_o close_o behind_o the_o hind_n most_o garthe_n make_v every_o stroke_n at_o the_o least_o to_o draw_v blood_n which_o do_v &_o the_o fault_n amend_v you_o shall_v then_o cherish_v he_o and_o by_o no_o mean_n spur_v 〈◊〉_d again_o till_o you_o have_v the_o like_a occasion_n which_o once_o offer_v do_v as_o you_o do_v before_o &_o thus_o i_o will_v have_v you_o do_v three_o or_o four_o time_n in_o a_o morning_n observe_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n to_o give_v that_o stroke_n which_o shall_v not_o fetch_v blood_n nor_o to_o spur_v he_o for_o any_o fault_n at_o all_o but_o such_o as_o shall_v deserve_v and_o have_v at_o least_o half_a a_o dozen_o stroke_n together_o your_o horse_n be_v thus_o well_o spur_v &_o blood_n draw_v upon_o both_o his_o side_n as_o soon_o as_o you_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o stable_a cause_n the_o groom_n to_o bathe_v both_o his_o side_n with_o old_a piss_n and_o salt_n rub_v the_o same_o into_o the_o sore_a place_n so_o violent_o that_o it_o may_v search_v into_o the_o very_a bottom_n of_o the_o prick_v this_o medicine_n will_v keep_v the_o sore_a place_n either_o from_o rot_v or_o rankle_v yet_o notwithstanding_o it_o will_v keep_v the_o sore_a place_n
the_o day_n be_v troublesome_a both_o to_o the_o horse_n and_o man_n yet_o i_o know_v these_o bayting_n be_v much_o more_o troublesome_a neither_o will_v i_o have_v any_o man_n to_o use_v they_o for_o when_o the_o horse_n have_v his_o limb_n chafe_v and_o heat_v with_o his_o travel_n and_o then_o be_v set_v up_o till_o they_o be_v grow_v stiff_a and_o sta●ke_a and_o so_o present_o put_v to_o his_o labour_n again_o than_o i_o say_v the_o very_a pain_n and_o grief_n of_o his_o limb_n do_v so_o trouble_v he_o that_o except_o he_o be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a spirit_n he_o will_v be_v much_o subject_n to_o faintness_n in_o travel_n beside_o to_o make_v your_o horse_n journey_n continual_o upon_o a_o full_a stomach_n be_v both_o painful_a and_o brede_n sickness_n wherefore_o i_o conclude_v these_o bait_n be_v good_a for_o none_o but_o carrier_n &_o poulter_n jade_n who_o labour_n not_o be_v above_o foot_n pace_n may_v ever_o like_a ass_n have_v their_o provender_n bag_n at_o their_o nose_n and_o thus_o much_o touch_v a_o horse_n exercise_n and_o labour_n chap._n 6._o of_o sleep_v waking_z fullness_n and_o emptiness_n sleep_n in_o a_o horse_n as_o in_o every_o other_o beast_n which_o have_v move_v be_v a_o most_o necessary_a and_o especial_a thing_n neither_o can_v a_o horse_n live_v without_o it_o wherefore_o it_o be_v the_o place_n and_o office_n of_o every_o good_a keeper_n to_o have_v a_o careful_a regard_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o to_o note_n both_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o sleep_v and_o how_o long_o he_o sleep_v for_o if_o a_o horse_n sleep_v very_o much_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sign_n of_o dulness_n and_o flux_n of_o gross_a and_o cold_a humour_n in_o the_o brain_n but_o if_o he_o sleep_v for_o the_o most_o part_n stand_v it_o be_v a_o token_n that_o he_o have_v some_o inward_a pain_n in_o his_o back_n or_o body_n and_o fear_v to_o lie_v down_o lest_o he_o can_v rise_v again_o without_o much_o torment_n if_o a_o horse_n lie_v much_o yet_o sleep_v but_o a_o little_a it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o weak_a joint_n frettized_a foot_n or_o limb_n beat_v with_o travel_n if_o the_o horse_n neither_o sleep_n nor_o lie_v much_o but_o as_o it_o be_v wake_v continual_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n the_o horse_n have_v both_o a_o pain_a body_n and_o a_o trouble_a mind_n insomuch_o that_o he_o can_v not_o possible_o live_v long_o both_o because_o he_o want_v that_o which_o give_v the_o great_a strength_n to_o nature_n and_o also_o the_o chief_a mean_n both_o of_o blood_n and_o digestion_n sleep_n be_v indeed_o nothing_o else_o but_o certain_a sweet_a vapour_n which_o ascend_v from_o the_o heart_n numbe_n the_o brain_n and_o keep_v the_o body_n for_o a_o time_n senseless_a so_o that_o every_o keeper_n shall_v have_v a_o careful_a eye_n over_o his_o horse_n to_o see_v how_o he_o sleep_v when_o and_o how_o long_a time_n then_o how_o he_o wake_v when_o he_o wake_v and_o after_o what_o manner_n he_o wake_v for_o if_o he_o wake_v much_o his_o brain_n be_v disease_v if_o he_o wake_v often_o or_o sudden_o his_o heart_n liver_n or_o stomach_n be_v grieve_v and_o if_o he_o wake_v seldom_o or_o with_o much_o ado_n than_o his_o whole_a power_n be_v overcome_v with_o some_o cold_a humour_n next_o unto_o these_o observation_n the_o careful_a keeper_n shall_v look_v to_o his_o horse_n fullness_n or_o the_o fill_n of_o his_o belly_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v those_o physical_a fillinge_n which_o consist_v in_o humour_n either_o general_o or_o particular_o distribute_v over_o the_o body_n consist_v in_o quantity_n or_o quality_n for_o they_o be_v observation_n fit_a for_o the_o farryer_n but_o to_o that_o fullness_n which_o only_o consist_v in_o the_o excess_n of_o meat_n wherefore_o the_o keeper_n shall_v note_v well_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o horse_n feed_v that_o be_v whether_o he_o fill_v sudden_o or_o slow_o and_o according_a to_o his_o fill_n so_o to_o temper_v his_o diet_n and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o less_o or_o the_o more_o meat_n according_a to_o his_o appetite_n keep_v the_o gross_a horse_n empty_a the_o long_o before_o his_o travel_n and_o the_o tender_a horse_n with_o meat_n till_o your_o foot_n be_v ready_a to_o be_v thrust_v into_o the_o stirrup_n for_o the_o full_a horse_n with_o sudden_a labour_n will_v soon_o burst_v &_o the_o empty_a horse_n with_o much_o fast_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v any_o violence_n through_o faintness_n next_o to_o your_o horse_n fill_v you_o shall_v note_v his_o manner_n of_o empty_v that_o be_v the_o state_n of_o his_o body_n whether_o he_o be_v costive_a or_o sollible_a or_o whether_o his_o urine_n have_v a_o free_a or_o troublesome_a passage_n &_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o they_o you_o shall_v feed_v your_o horse_n more_o as_o less_o as_o thus_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v sollible_a or_o free_a of_o urine_n you_o through_o that_o help_n of_o nature_n may_v adventure_v to_o feed_v he_o the_o hard_a for_o albeit_o he_o fill_v much_o yet_o he_o hold_v not_o that_o fullness_n any_o long_a season_n but_o have_v a_o easy_a digestion_n bring_v his_o body_n soon_o to_o a_o temperate_a emptiness_n but_o if_o he_o be_v costive_a or_o have_v straight_o passage_n for_o his_o urine_n although_o fast_v be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o costivenes_n yet_o when_o you_o prepare_v your_o horse_n for_o a_o journey_n you_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o feed_v he_o so_o extreme_o neither_o shall_v your_o meat_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n any_o dry_a food_n but_o rather_o moist_a wash_v meat_n of_o which_o foode_n i_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o speak_v more_o large_o in_o the_o book_n of_o run_a horse_n now_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o fullness_n and_o emptiness_n be_v physic_n help_v one_o for_o another_o the_o full_a horse_n be_v to_o be_v cure_v by_o emptiness_n as_o fast_v purgation_n let_v blood_n or_o such_o like_a and_o emptiness_n to_o be_v cure_v by_o fullness_n as_o by_o restauration_n or_o renew_n of_o those_o power_n which_o be_v decay_v so_o that_o the_o keeper_n careful_o observe_v these_o rule_n shall_v so_o quick_o perceive_v any_o imperfection_n in_o his_o horse_n that_o a_o sleight_n prevention_n shall_v quick_o avoid_v the_o great_a mischief_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o sleep_v and_o feed_n chap._n 7._o of_o the_o soil_n or_o scour_a horse_n with_o grass_n and_o of_o other_o foode_n touch_v the_o opinion_n of_o horseman_n for_o the_o scour_n of_o horse_n with_o grass_n they_o be_v diverse_a and_o intricate_a some_o hold_v forage_n which_o be_v the_o blade_n of_o green_a corn_n as_o of_o wheat_n or_o barley_n to_o be_v the_o best_a some_o three_o leave_a grass_n some_o young_a thistle_n and_o such_o like_a so_o also_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n among_o they_o for_o the_o time_n in_o scour_v one_o allow_v but_o fifteen_o day_n another_o a_o month_n and_o another_o the_o whole_a summer_n neither_o be_v they_o certain_a in_o the_o place_n where_o the_o horse_n shall_v be_v scour_v for_o some_o will_v have_v it_o in_o the_o stable_n some_o in_o a_o large_a park_n or_o field_n and_o some_o in_o a_o little_a wall_v plot_n of_o ground_n not_o above_o the_o quantity_n of_o one_o or_o two_o acre_n now_o to_o reconcile_v all_o these_o and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o as_o orderly_o a_o comformitie_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o reasonable_a understanding_n i_o will_v declare_v my_o opinion_n first_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v either_o hunt_a horse_n run_v horse_n or_o one_o that_o have_v be_v use_v to_o much_o travel_n or_o journey_v i_o hold_v it_o very_o necessary_a that_o he_o be_v scour_v with_o grass_n either_o in_o some_o park_n close_a or_o other_o spacious_a ground_n where_o he_o may_v have_v sweet_a feed_n fresh_a spring_n or_o river_n to_o drink_v at_o and_o good_a shelter_n both_o to_o defend_v he_o from_o fly_n and_o sunshine_n the_o time_n to_o be_v for_o four_o month_n that_o be_v to_o say_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n to_o the_o end_n of_o august_n in_o which_o time_n he_o will_v not_o only_o scour_v and_o purge_v himself_o of_o gross_a and_o corrupt_a humour_n but_o also_o after_o such_o cleuse_n grow_v strong_a fat_a and_o full_a of_o health_n and_o liveliness_n recover_v by_o such_o rest_n and_o liberty_n that_o weakness_n stiffness_n and_o numbness_n of_o joint_n which_o his_o labour_n before_o have_v bring_v unto_o he_o but_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v a_o beast_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o only_o wantonlye_o keep_v either_o for_o your_o morning_n exexrcise_n in_o ride_v or_o for_o service_n in_o the_o war_n so_o that_o he_o will_v neither_o endure_v with_o any_o patience_n abroad_o nor_o have_v be_v put_v to_o any_o such_o extremity_n that_o he_o stand_v need_n of_o recovery_n then_o i_o will_v have_v you_o
ordinary_a household_n bread_n some_o horseman_n there_o be_v which_o of_o my_o knowledge_n to_o this_o bread_n will_v mix_v the_o powder_n of_o l●oras_n or_o annyseed_n in_o great_a quantity_n but_o as_o once_o i_o say_v so_o say_v i_o still_o it_o be_v the_o most_o unwholsome_a that_o can_v be_v and_o most_o unnatural_a nor_o have_v i_o see_v any_o horse_n win_v but_o i_o have_v see_v many_o horse_n loose_v which_o have_v be_v keep_v with_o such_o dyett_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o bread_n be_v only_o to_o breed_v strength_n lust_n and_o good_a blood_n without_o pursivenes_n grossness_n or_o corrupt_v of_o the_o wind_n it_o be_v light_a and_o easy_a of_o digestion_n and_o so_o not_o lie_v long_a either_o in_o the_o horse_n stomach_n or_o belly_n be_v no_o impediment_n to_o the_o violence_n and_o fury_n of_o his_o labour_n next_o unto_o bread_n be_v dry_v washt-meat_n as_o thus_o take_v two_o peck_v of_o the_o best_a oat_n &_o spread_v they_o upon_o a_o cloth_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n turn_v they_o up_o and_o down_o till_o they_o be_v as_o dry_a as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v dry_v upon_o a_o k●lne_a then_o put_v they_o in_o a_o clean_a bag_n and_o either_o beat_v they_o with_o a_o fleale_n or_o upon_o a_o hard_a floor_n as_o housewife_n beat_v wheat_n till_o the_o upper_a hulle_n be_v almost_o beat_v off_o then_o winnowe_v they_o clean_o and_o put_v they_o into_o some_o clean_a vessel_n break_v unto_o they_o the_o white_n of_o twenty_o or_o forty_o egg_n &_o wash_v the_o oat_n and_o stir_v they_o well_o up_o &_o down_o therein_o then_o let_v they_o stand_v and_o soak_v all_o that_o night_n the_o next_o morning_n take_v forth_o the_o oat_n and_o spread_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n upon_o a_o clean_a cloth_n till_o they_o be_v dry_a again_o this_o food_n of_o all_o other_o be_v most_o fine_a light_n and_o easy_a of_o digestion_n it_o be_v most_o sovereign_a for_o the_o wind_n disolue_v &_o cleanse_v away_o whatsoever_o be_v gross_a or_o stop_n the_o entrance_n of_o those_o pipe_n the_o meet_a time_n to_o give_v this_o food_n in_o be_v either_o immediate_o before_o or_o immediate_o after_o his_o labour_n &_o the_o horse_n most_o meet_a for_o this_o food_n be_v the_o gross_a feeder_n the_o kettie_a or_o thick_a wind_v next_o to_o this_o food_n be_v the_o oat_n dry_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o beat_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o then_o to_o be_v steep_v for_o a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n in_o strong_a ale_n and_o then_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n this_o food_n be_v exceed_o comfortable_a and_o move_v life_n spirit_n and_o cheerfulness_n in_o a_o horse_n it_o help_v the_o wind_n something_o but_o not_o much_o and_o be_v most_o meet_a to_o be_v give_v a_o horse_n that_o be_v lean_a or_o of_o a_o dainty_a and_o tender_a stomach_n now_o your_o last_o dry_a washt-meate_n be_v to_o take_v a_o couple_n of_o fine_a manchet_n well_o chip_v and_o to_o cut_v they_o cross_v wise_a into_o four_o round_a toast_n &_o so_o toast_v they_o before_o the_o fire_n then_o steep_v they_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n in_o muskadine_n then_o take_v they_o forth_o lay_v they_o in_o warm_a clothes_n before_o the_o fire_n and_o smother_v they_o till_o they_o be_v dry_a again_o and_o so_o give_v they_o to_o your_o horse_n this_o food_n be_v a_o lusty_a and_o strong_a food_n cheer_v the_o blood_n &_o the_o vital_a spirit_n of_o a_o horse_n it_o quicken_v the_o brain_n make_v the_o mind_n wanton_a and_o active_a and_o so_o fill_v all_o the_o power_n of_o a_o horse_n with_o alacrity_n and_o spirit_n that_o if_o he_o be_v never_o so_o empty_a yet_o he_o take_v no_o dislike_n in_o his_o fast_n it_o kill_v also_o the_o worm_n in_o a_o horse_n body_n and_o make_v that_o they_o do_v not_o torment_v and_o gnaw_v he_o when_o he_o be_v much_o fast_v yet_o this_o food_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v often_o for_o fear_v of_o intoxicate_v the_o brain_n through_o the_o fume_n thereof_o but_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n before_o your_o horse_n go_v to_o course_n if_o he_o have_v be_v sick_a or_o be_v poor_a in_o flesh_n or_o much_o subject_n to_o take_v dislike_n or_o loathe_v at_o his_o provender_n next_o to_o these_o dry_v wash_v meat_n be_v your_o moist_a 〈◊〉_d wash_a meat_n which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o these_o before_o name_v as_o oat_n and_o white_n of_o egg_n oat_n and_o ale_n or_o toast_n and_o muscadine_n so_o that_o they_o be_v give_v to_o a_o horse_n present_o after_o they_o have_v be_v steep_v and_o be_v as_o wet_a as_o wet_v may_v be_v this_o food_n be_v very_o hearty_a cool_a and_o much_o loosen_a the_o body_n have_v only_o this_o particular_a fault_n that_o it_o a_o little_a breed_v pursinesse_n and_o grossness_n wherefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o horse_n that_o be_v either_o weak_a sickly_a or_o subject_n to_o dry_a much_o in_o his_o body_n it_o must_v be_v use_v for_o the_o most_o part_n medicinal_o for_o to_o make_v it_o a_o continual_a food_n the_o very_a fume_n thereof_o will_v bring_v putrefaction_n to_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o moistness_n cause_n a_o unnatural_a scour_n in_o his_o body_n beside_o these_o foode_n there_o be_v the_o ear_n of_o pollard_n wheat_n to_o be_v give_v by_o two_o or_o three_o handful_n together_o out_o of_o your_o hand_n for_o it_o prepare_v and_o comfort_v the_o stomach_n and_o be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o horse_n as_o the_o first_o thing_n he_o eat_v after_o he_o have_v be_v course_v or_o warm_v with_o any_o extraordinary_a labour_n now_o as_o touch_v rye_n mash_n and_o such_o like_a because_o they_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o scowring_n i_o will_v not_o couple_v they_o among_o the_o horse_n foode_n have_v speak_v sufficient_o of_o they_o and_o their_o nature_n in_o the_o book_n of_o hunt_a horse_n to_o which_o i_o refer_v you_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o diversity_n of_o air_n and_o the_o alteration_n foode_n chap._n 5._o of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o sweat_n and_o of_o their_o use_n sweat_v be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o a_o horse_n two_o several_a way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o naked_a or_o clothe_v naked_a as_o either_o by_o exercise_n or_o labour_n or_o clothe_v as_o by_o physical_a help_n without_o much_o torment_n and_o because_o the_o labour_n of_o the_o run_a horse_n be_v violent_a and_o sudden_a without_o any_o endurance_n or_o deliberation_n in_o his_o exercise_n insomuch_o that_o a_o horse_n be_v in_o any_o good_a state_n of_o body_n can_v sweat_v much_o or_o dissolve_v any_o part_n of_o his_o inward_a gross_a humour_n by_o so_o short_a a_o exercise_n it_o be_v therefore_o agree_v upon_o by_o all_o good_a horseman_n that_o aswell_o for_o preserve_v the_o run_a horse_n from_o weariness_n in_o labour_n as_o also_o for_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o best_a estate_n of_o a_o clean_a body_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v his_o sweat_n give_v he_o for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o his_o clothes_n especial_o when_o he_o be_v so_o clean_o that_o he_o will_v not_o sweat_v sudden_o now_o you_o shall_v understande_v that_o sweat_v in_o clothes_n be_v to_o be_v give_v two_o several_a way_n that_o be_v to_o say_v either_o abroad_o in_o the_o field_n or_o else_o stand_v still_o in_o the_o close_a stable_a if_o you_o give_v your_o horse_n his_o sweat_n abroad_o in_o the_o field_n you_o shall_v do_v it_o after_o this_o sort_n early_o in_o the_o morning_n after_o you_o have_v rub_v he_o down_o with_o your_o haircloth_n and_o gird_v his_o clothes_n close_o round_o about_o he_o you_o shall_v put_v on_o his_o bridle_n and_o lead_v he_o forth_o into_o some_o fair_a large_a close_a or_o field_n and_o there_o mount_v upon_o his_o back_n with_o his_o clothes_n about_o he_o you_o shall_v galloppe_n he_o at_o a_o reasonable_a speed_n up_o and_o down_o without_o cease_v till_o you_o find_v all_o his_o head_n neck_n and_o face_n to_o be_v of_o a_o entire_a sweat_n than_o you_o shall_v ride_v he_o to_o the_o stable_a door_n and_o there_o light_v from_o his_o back_n set_v he_o up_o in_o litter_n even_o to_o the_o mid_n side_n then_o tie_v he_o up_o to_o the_o rack_n and_o cast_v a_o cloth_n or_o two_o more_o over_o he_o cover_v his_o head_n and_o neck_n all_o over_o also_o and_o so_o let_v he_o stand_v and_o sweat_v for_o a_o hour_n or_o more_o if_o you_o know_v he_o to_o be_v very_o fat_a and_o foul_a after_o he_o have_v sweat_v sufficient_o you_o shall_v then_o take_v off_o his_o clothes_n one_o after_o another_o and_o another_o till_o by_o little_a and_o little_o abate_v his_o heat_n you_o make_v he_o leave_v sweat_v than_o you_o shall_v rub_v he_o and_o feed_v he_o as_o shall_v be_v hereafter_o declare_v now_o if_o your_o horse_n have_v either_o
deceitful_a trick_n or_o other_o cover_v their_o imperfection_n sell_v they_o again_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o simple_a man_n who_o not_o perceive_v the_o hook_n swallow_v the_o bait_n and_o be_v choke_v with_o most_o unthrifty_a pennyworth_n now_o for_o the_o honest_a merchant_n of_o horse_n who_o with_o all_o careful_a industrye_n and_o a_o watchful_a eye_n buy_v none_o but_o such_o as_o his_o knowledge_n and_o judgement_n approve_v to_o be_v sound_n beautiful_a well_o breed_v and_o fit_a for_o best_a employment_n or_o for_o he_o that_o sell_v but_o either_o the_o superfluity_n of_o his_o breed_n or_o the_o surcharge_n of_o his_o stable_n and_o with_o that_o naked_a plainness_n that_o there_o be_v neither_o find_a falsehood_n in_o his_o oath_n or_o boasting_n these_o i_o say_v be_v as_o unworthy_a the_o name_n of_o horse-co_a rser_n as_o truth_n unfit_a for_o the_o name_n of_o falsehood_n now_o therefore_o since_o i_o have_v give_v you_o the_o true_a character_n of_o the_o party_n who_o i_o mean_v and_o that_o you_o may_v not_o apply_v any_o of_o his_o vice_n to_o man_n of_o contrary_a disposition_n i_o will_v descend_v unto_o his_o custom_n and_o quality_n touch_v his_o trade_n only_o chap._n 2._o the_o observation_n which_o horsecorsers_a hold_n in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o horse_n the_o deceit_n they_o use_v in_o cover_v their_o fault_n and_o their_o practice_n in_o sell_v jade_n the_o horsecorse_a who_o only_o buy_v for_o present_a horse_n gain_n &_o sell_v without_o either_o respect_n to_o man_n ocasion_n his_o own_o conscience_n or_o his_o word_n reputation_n do_v only_o in_o choose_v his_o horse_n observe_v these_o few_o principle_n first_o if_o he_o can_v he_o will_v have_v he_o exceed_o fat_a and_o of_o a_o fair_a and_o beautiful_a colour_n of_o all_o which_o the_o best_a in_o the_o horse-courser_n eye_n be_v the_o fair_a daple-gray_a or_o the_o gray_a with_o white_a mane_n and_o tail_n the_o unstained_a white_a the_o bright-bay_n with_o white_a star_n white_a rache_n or_o white_a heel_n or_o the_o coalblack_a with_o those_o white_a mark_n also_o for_o these_o colour_n either_o to_o courtier_n lady_n lawyer_n scholar_n or_o citizen_n cover_v and_o keep_v many_o mischief_n unrevealed_a next_o to_o his_o colour_n the_o horse-courser_n look_v ever_o for_o a_o dainty_a pace_n as_o in_o the_o ambler_n great_a ease_n and_o in_o the_o trotter_n much_o pain_n and_o busy_a tread_v next_o colour_n and_o pace_n he_o look_v to_o outward_a gross_a infirmity_n such_o as_o lie_v so_o apparent_a that_o every_o one_o may_v behold_v they_o without_o grope_a as_o be_v overgrow_v splent_n spaven_n either_o bone_n or_o bog_n ringbone_n curb_n or_o other_o excerssion_n but_o if_o they_o be_v young_a and_o but_o new_o appear_v he_o may_v speak_v what_o he_o will_v in_o their_o dispraise_n but_o he_o love_v the_o horse_n not_o one_o hair_n the_o worse_a for_o his_o purpose_n as_o for_o any_o inward_a grief_n as_o glander_n consumption_n cough_n broken-winde_n dullness_n of_o spirit_n restyfnes_n or_o any_o mischief_n else_o which_o have_v either_o skin_n or_o hair_n to_o cover_v it_o he_o regard_v they_o not_o for_o his_o return_n be_v sudden_a he_o have_v for_o to_o blind_v ignorant_a eye_n cloak_n enough_o to_o conceal_v they_o during_o the_o time_n he_o be_v in_o sell_v the_o last_o thing_n he_o look_v unto_o be_v price_n for_o believe_v it_o they_o ever_o buy_v flesh_n colour_n shape_n and_o countenance_n but_o they_o will_v hardly_o give_v any_o pennye_n for_o goodness_n both_o because_o the_o wise_a seller_n will_v hold_v it_o at_o a_o good_a rate_n as_o it_o be_v worthy_a and_o the_o horsecorse_a shall_v have_v no_o benefit_n be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o jadeseeme_v equal_a with_o the_o best_a spirit_v and_o although_o i_o will_v not_o say_v but_o a_o horsecorse_a may_v have_v a_o good_a horse_n as_o well_o as_o a_o woman_n that_o sell_v mussel_n may_v have_v a_o rich_a pearl_n among_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v great_a 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which_o i_o know_v to_o be_v falty_n and_o when_o i_o have_v out_o of_o a_o simple_a mind_n reveal_v the_o worst_a of_o my_o knowledge_n they_o have_v even_o scoff_v at_o my_o too_o much_o curiosity_n and_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o the_o mischief_n and_o after_o when_o they_o have_v sell_v they_o again_o they_o have_v give_v i_o many_o thanks_n for_o their_o good_a pennyworth_n &_o wish_v for_o many_o such_o like_a commodity_n when_o i_o dare_v very_o well_o presume_v that_o i_o know_v much_o better_a than_o they_o or_o then_o any_o horse-courser_n whatsoever_o that_o such_o horse_n be_v utter_o past_o all_o use_n or_o service_n now_o therefore_o brief_o you_o may_v see_v the_o chief_a aim_n of_o the_o hors-courser_n in_o buy_v horse_n be_v at_o his_o beauty_n or_o fullness_n of_o flesh_n his_o fair_a colour_n his_o shape_n free_a from_o gross_a infirmity_n his_o clean_a pace_n and_o his_o cheap_a price_n to_o which_o shall_v goodness_n have_v be_v couple_v doubtless_o the_o merchandise_n will_v return_v little_a profit_n for_o in_o all_o my_o experience_n i_o never_o know_v good_a horse_n sell_v at_o such_o a_o cheap_a reckon_n that_o a_o man_n may_v keep_v a_o family_n with_o the_o gain_n except_o they_o come_v from_o one_o of_o these_o three_o man_n hand_n either_o a_o fool_n that_o will_v give_v a_o diamond_n for_o a_o barley_n corn_n a_o unthrift_n that_o will_v lose_v any_o profit_n for_o his_o instant_a pleasure_n or_o a_o thief_n that_o to_o be_v ease_v of_o a_o unlawful_a prize_n will_v ever_o be_v content_a to_o loose_v three_o part_n of_o the_o true_a value_n but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o purpose_n when_o the_o horse_n courser_n have_v buy_v his_o horse_n according_a to_o his_o fancy_n and_o deceit_n learn_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v of_o his_o chapman_n touch_v his_o inward_a disposition_n and_o also_o out_o of_o his_o own_o trial_n find_v the_o fault_n to_o which_o he_o be_v most_o addict_v as_o they_o be_v questionless_a with_o great_a ease_n discern_v then_o present_o he_o begin_v to_o plot_v stratagem_n in_o his_o head_n how_o he_o may_v cloak_n and_o cover_v those_o fault_n and_o make_v the_o horse_n seem_v in_o every_o man_n judgement_n meare_o contrary_a to_o that_o to_o which_o he_o be_v natural_o addict_v as_o thus_o if_o he_o find_v the_o horse_n that_o he_o have_v buy_v to_o be_v a_o dull_a heavy_a sad_a jade_n and_o that_o a_o man_n can_v with_o no_o reasonable_a compulsion_n make_v he_o go_v fast_o than_o a_o ass_n then_o the_o horsecorse_a will_v not_o miss_v but_o due_o every_o morning_n noon_n and_o night_n with_o big_a long_a ryple_a slave_n bestow_v at_o least_o a_o hour_n and_o more_o in_o bear_v his_o horse_n both_o upon_o the_o body_n side_n and_o buttock_n till_o he_o make_v his_o flesh_n so_o extreme_a tender_a and_o sore_a that_o even_o the_o very_a shake_n and_o lift_v up_o of_o a_o stick_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v the_o horse_n mad_a and_o desperate_a he_o will_v do_v nothing_o about_o the_o horse_n as_o either_o comb_v dress_v turn_v his_o clothes_n up_o and_o down_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v with_o fury_n and_o with_o stroke_n he_o will_v not_o at_o any_o time_n pass_v by_o the_o horse_n but_o he_o shall_v have_v a_o stroke_n nor_o will_v he_o speak_v to_o any_o man_n if_o the_o horse_n stand_v near_o he_o but_o even_o amid_o that_o conference_n he_o will_v strike_v and_o torment_v the_o horse_n till_o he_o have_v make_v the_o horse_n so_o fearful_a and_o desperate_a that_o the_o very_a bitterness_n of_o a_o man_n voice_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o make_v he_o leap_v against_o the_o wall_n this_o beat_n of_o horse_n thus_o among_o horsecorser_n be_v call_v give_v they_o lambe-pye_n from_o a_o knavish_a jest_n of_o a_o horsecorsers_a boy_n that_o be_v
up_o and_o down_o and_o show_v both_o to_o prince_n and_o to_o the_o common_a people_n which_o be_v so_o far_o beyond_o conceit_n that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a opinion_n and_o even_o some_o of_o good_a wisdom_n have_v maintain_v the_o assertion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o horse_n that_o which_o that_o curtal_n do_v but_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o know_v that_o all_o which_o so_o think_v be_v infinite_o deceive_v and_o these_o two_o reason_n lead_v i_o thereunto_o that_o first_o i_o persuade_v myself_o the_o man_n be_v exceed_v honest_a and_o second_o that_o i_o know_v by_o most_o assure_a trial_n that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o trick_n which_o that_o curtal_n do_v which_o i_o will_v not_o almost_o make_v any_o horse_n do_v in_o less_o than_o a_o month_n practice_v and_o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o ever_o i_o see_v he_o do_v which_o i_o persuade_v myself_o be_v as_o much_o as_o other_o man_n i_o ever_o find_v a_o direct_v rule_n and_o method_n by_o which_o the_o horse_n be_v govern_v and_o dyrect_v and_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o write_v touch_v the_o excellency_n of_o a_o horse_n aptness_n and_o understanding_n chap._n 5._o how_o a_o horse_n may_v be_v teach_v to_o do_v any_o trick_n do_v by_o bank_n his_o curtal_n although_o la_n brove_v do_v much_o discommend_v and_o dispraise_v the_o teach_n of_o a_o horse_n to_o do_v these_o unnecessary_a and_o unnatural_a action_n which_o more_o proper_o do_v be_v long_o to_o dog_n ape_n monkey_n and_o baboon_n yet_o because_o man_n nature_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o delight_v in_o novelty_n &_o in_o as_o much_o as_o i_o desire_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o humour_n whatsoever_o upon_o profit_n and_o reason_n and_o because_o these_o unprofitable_a to_o yes_o show_v in_o a_o horse_n a_o extraordinary_a capacity_n a_o observant_a fear_n and_o a_o obedyent_a love_n all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v worthy_a quality_n i_o will_v show_v you_o in_o this_o brief_a relation_n by_o the_o example_n of_o two_o or_o three_o trick_n how_o you_o shall_v make_v your_o horse_n to_o do_v any_o other_o action_n as_o well_o as_o any_o dog_n or_o ape_n whatsoever_o except_o it_o be_v leap_v upon_o your_o shoulder_n climb_v up_o house_n or_o unty_v knot_n all_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o shape_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o great_a body_n but_o for_o fetch_v or_o carry_v as_o common_o dog_n do_v for_o count_v number_n with_o his_o foot_n or_o for_o choose_v out_o any_o particular_a person_n among_o a_o multitude_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a motion_n those_o you_o shall_v perceive_v be_v to_o be_v teach_v with_o great_a ease_n and_o assurance_n if_o a_o man_n will_v employ_v his_o labour_n thereunto_o and_o not_o neglect_v the_o principal_a observation_n which_o necessary_o depend_v upon_o such_o instruction_n you_o shall_v therefore_o know_v that_o if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o horse_n fetch_v and_o carry_v either_o glove_n handkerchief_n hat_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n you_o shall_v first_o bring_v your_o horse_n to_o a_o especial_a love_n fear_v and_o knowledge_n of_o your_o person_n by_o this_o mean_n you_o shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o man_n whatsoever_o to_o rub_v dress_v or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o horse_n but_o yourself_o only_o neither_o shall_v you_o let_v he_o have_v any_o food_n drink_n or_o other_o nourishment_n but_o what_o he_o receive_v from_o your_o hand_n and_o to_o that_o end_n you_o shall_v continual_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o mussel_n you_o shall_v seldom_o be_v from_o he_o but_o either_o pick_n or_o trim_v he_o you_o shall_v when_o you_o walk_v abroad_o take_v he_o in_o a_o string_n abroad_o with_o you_o and_o make_v he_o so_o conversant_a and_o familiar_a with_o you_o suffer_v no_o other_o man_n to_o give_v he_o either_o fair_a word_n or_o fair_a look_n that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o horse_n find_v that_o he_o receive_v neither_o food_n nor_o comfort_n from_o any_o creature_n but_o yourself_o he_o may_v so_o wed_v his_o inclination_n unto_o you_o that_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o dog_n which_o will_v follow_v his_o master_n so_o you_o shall_v make_v your_o horse_n to_o attend_v and_o follow_v you_o up_o and_o down_o whichis_n and_o easy_a thing_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o many_o foot-cloth_n horse_n in_o the_o cytty_n which_o only_o through_o a_o little_a custom_n will_v follow_v their_o keeper_n whethersoever_o they_o go_v now_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o while_o you_o make_v your_o horse_n thus_o to_o love_n and_o delight_n in_o your_o company_n you_o must_v also_o make_v he_o stand_v in_o awe_n and_o fear_n of_o your_o displeasure_n correct_v he_o ever_o with_o a_o sharp_a rod_n when_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o your_o will_n and_o both_o cherrish_a he_o and_o give_v he_o something_o to_o eat_v whensoever_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o your_o like_n and_o in_o correct_v he_o you_o must_v ever_o observe_v to_o acquaint_v he_o but_o with_o one_o torment_n as_o if_o it_o be_v with_o the_o rod_n than_o you_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n use_v whip_n cudgel_n or_o to_o strike_v he_o with_o your_o fist_n and_o to_o this_o actual_a torment_n you_o shall_v ever_o add_v but_o one_o word_n of_o terror_n or_o threaten_a so_o likewise_o in_o cherrish_v beside_o food_n you_o shall_v use_v but_o one_o manner_n of_o clap_v or_o claw_v he_o nor_o but_o one_o certain_a word_n of_o encouragement_n for_o as_o the_o use_n of_o many_o word_n many_o correction_n and_o many_o chirrishinge_v make_v he_o he_o can_v neither_o understand_v any_o word_n any_o correction_n or_o any_o cherrish_v perfect_o so_o the_o use_n of_o one_o single_a word_n certain_o to_o one_o purpose_n make_v the_o horse_n as_o perfect_o by_o custom_n know_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o as_o yourself_o that_o speak_v it_o as_o thus_o for_o example_n if_o your_o horse_n out_o of_o ignorance_n be_v about_o to_o do_v contrary_a to_o your_o will_n then_o to_o use_v this_o word_n be_v wise_a at_o which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o stay_v and_o take_v better_a deliberation_n but_o wilful_o pursue_v his_o error_n then_o to_o correct_v he_o and_o use_v this_o word_n villain_n or_o traitor_n or_o such_o like_a so_o you_o use_v but_o one_o word_n and_o when_o he_o do_v as_o you_o will_v have_v he_o to_o cherish_v he_o and_o use_v this_o word_n so_o boy_n in_o a_o short_a space_n you_o shall_v bring_v he_o to_o that_o knowledge_n that_o he_o will_v whole_o be_v direct_v by_o those_o word_n and_o your_o commandment_n you_o shall_v never_o at_o any_o time_n give_v he_o any_o food_n but_o when_o he_o do_v something_o to_o deserve_v food_n that_o know_v always_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o have_v food_n he_o may_v with_o more_o diligence_n regard_n and_o observe_v you_o in_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v now_o when_o you_o have_v thus_o make_v your_o horse_n acquaint_v with_o obedience_n and_o love_v unto_o you_o &_o ready_a to_o observe_v every_o thing_n which_o shall_v proceed_v from_o you_o when_o he_o know_v perfect_o the_o diversity_n of_o your_o word_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o your_o great_a torment_a and_o punish_a he_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v he_o to_o a_o empty_a body_n &_o a_o hungry_a appetite_n so_o that_o even_o for_o his_o belly_n sake_n he_o will_v double_a his_o diligence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o neither_o fly_a hawk_n nor_o set_v spanyel_n must_v be_v keep_v more_o empty_a than_o a_o horse_n in_o this_o case_n than_o you_o may_v begin_v to_o teach_v he_o to_o fetch_v your_o glove_n first_o by_o make_v he_o take_v your_o glove_n into_o his_o mouth_n and_o hold_v it_o then_o by_o let_v the_o glove_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o make_v he_o take_v it_o up_o and_o last_o by_o throw_v the_o glove_n a_o pretty_a way_n from_o you_o and_o make_v he_o fetch_v it_o and_o deliver_v it_o unto_o you_o &_o every_o time_n he_o do_v to_o your_o contentment_n you_o shall_v give_v he_o two_o or_o three_o bit_n of_o bread_n and_o when_o he_o offend_v you_o then_o two_o or_o three_o stroke_n or_o if_o you_o find_v he_o very_o wilful_a or_o unapt_a to_o conceive_v then_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v correct_v he_o you_o shall_v put_v on_o his_o mussel_n and_o let_v he_o stand_v for_o at_o least_o six_o hour_n after_o without_o meat_n and_o then_o prove_v he_o again_o yet_o you_o must_v have_v great_a patience_n in_o teach_v he_o at_o the_o first_o and_o not_o leave_v he_o by_o any_o mean_n till_o he_o do_v something_o fashion_v himself_o to_o your_o like_n and_o after_o once_o you_o perceive_v he_o do_v understand_v you_o then_o if_o he_o do_v
extremity_n the_o stroke_n of_o your_o rod_n between_o his_o ear_n la_fw-fr brove_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o to_o take_v from_o a_o horse_n this_o fault_n and_o to_o breed_v in_o he_o a_o acquaintance_n and_o familiarity_n both_o with_o other_o horse_n &_o the_o use_n of_o travel_n that_o it_o be_v very_o good_a now_o &_o then_o to_o hunt_v your_o horse_n among_o other_o horse_n &_o sometime_o to_o follow_v the_o chase_n questionless_a it_o can_v do_v amiss_o in_o his_o sense_n and_o his_o reason_n be_v very_o well_o to_o be_v allow_v of_o for_o he_o do_v not_o mean_a our_o english_a manner_n of_o hunt_v but_o the_o french_a manner_n where_o the_o chase_n be_v neither_o so_o swift_a so_o painful_a nor_o so_o long_o endure_v as_o we_o here_o in_o england_n be_v for_o to_o take_v a_o horse_n in_o the_o fullness_n of_o flesh_n and_o fat_a keep_v in_o the_o height_n of_o pride_n and_o ease_n and_o run_v he_o but_o one_o send_v after_o our_o english_a hound_n and_o among_o our_o hunt_a horse_n believe_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o worse_a for_o it_o the_o whole_a year_n after_o albeit_o his_o keeper_n perform_v his_o full_a office_n and_o duty_n but_o the_o meaning_n of_o la_fw-fr brove_v be_v moderate_a exercise_n and_o travail_n either_o in_o hunt_v or_o otherwise_o among_o other_o horse_n according_a to_o the_o ability_n of_o the_o horse_n bring_v a_o horse_n from_o such_o vild_a corruprion_n of_o mind_n &_o nature_n and_o to_o such_o peaceable_a acquaintance_n with_o other_o horse_n that_o neither_o in_o travel_n in_o the_o land_n of_o peace_n nor_o in_o service_n in_o the_o war_n he_o will_v show_v any_o barbarous_a or_o rude_a disposition_n chap._n 8._o correction_n against_o restifenes_n and_o the_o several_a kind_n thereof_o restifnes_n proceed_v from_o two_o cause_n nature_n or_o custom_n nature_n as_o if_o the_o horse_n be_v of_o base_a and_o vild_a spirit_n or_o of_o too_o stout_a and_o courageous_a fierceness_n custom_n as_o from_o the_o toleration_n and_o sufferance_n of_o the_o unskilful_a rider_n who_o either_o want_a knowledge_n how_o to_o correct_v or_o valour_n to_o dare_v to_o correct_v fortify_v by_o his_o ignorance_n or_o cowardice_n those_o error_n in_o the_o horse_n which_o with_o much_o art_n and_o difficulty_n be_v reclaim_v now_o for_o natural_a restifnesse_n that_o which_o proceed_v from_o baseness_n be_v when_o a_o horse_n exercise_n exceed_v his_o own_o will_n or_o that_o he_o be_v a_o little_a weary_a forth_o of_o faint_a spirit_n he_o immediate_o give_v over_o and_o will_v do_v just_a nothing_o that_o which_o proceed_v from_o pride_n of_o courage_n be_v when_o any_o labour_n exceed_v his_o own_o appetite_n he_o immediate_o fall_v to_o plunge_v strike_v bite_a or_o such_o like_a think_v to_o ease_v himself_o by_o the_o disease_n of_o his_o rider_n as_o for_o those_o plunging_n or_o leaping_n which_o a_o horse_n do_v use_v at_o the_o first_o mount_v i_o hold_v they_o rather_o to_o come_v from_o ignorance_n then_o restifnesse_n and_o be_v soon_o amend_v customary_a restivenesse_n be_v when_o a_o horse_n find_v his_o rider_n afraid_a of_o he_o and_o that_o he_o rather_o suffer_v he_o in_o his_o evil_a then_o dare_v to_o punish_v he_o from_o whence_o the_o horse_n take_v such_o stoutness_n that_o what_o he_o will_v do_v he_o will_v do_v and_o more_o he_o will_v not_o do_v even_o in_o despite_n of_o his_o rider_n of_o these_o kind_n of_o restifnesse_n that_o which_o come_v of_o custom_n be_v the_o worst_a because_o it_o add_v as_o it_o be_v to_o these_o another_o worse_a than_o any_o that_o be_v when_o natural_a restifnesse_n and_o customary_a restifnesse_n meet_v both_o in_o one_o subject_n and_o so_o join_v both_o their_o force_n stretch_v art_n to_o his_o high_a knowledge_n wherefore_o to_o begin_v first_o with_o such_o horse_n as_o be_v nature_n restife_n out_o of_o the_o baseness_n of_o their_o nature_n if_o such_o a_o one_o you_o chance_v upon_o and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n go_v forward_o you_o shall_v then_o lead_v he_o to_o some_o straight_a wall_n and_o there_o mount_v his_o back_n offer_v to_o put_v he_o forward_o which_o if_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v you_o shall_v yourself_o 〈◊〉_d still_o without_o offer_n of_o correction_n and_o make_v some_o stander_n by_o with_o long_a pole_n beat_v he_o about_o the_o thigh_n ●d_a leg_n rate_v he_o with_o their_o voice_n without_o cea●g_a till_o he_o go_v forward_o which_o assoon_o as_o he_o do_v let_v ●em_v leave_v strike_v and_o begin_v you_o to_o cherish_v he_o in_o ●is_n sort_n let_v they_o pursue_v he_o from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o wall_n 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o seven_o or_o eight_o time_n together_o at_o the_o least_o ●ntill_o such_o time_n that_o with_o the_o very_a motion_n or_o thrust_v ●orward_o of_o your_o leg_n he_o will_v free_o and_o of_o his_o own_o ●ccord_n go_v forward_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n during_o this_o ex●rcise_n he_o shall_v cast_v his_o buttock_n or_o hinder_v leg_n from_o ●he_n wall_n you_o shall_v forthwith_o cause_v the_o stander_n by_o with_o ●heir_a pole_n to_o beat_v he_o about_o the_o houghe_n till_o he_o car●ie_v his_o body_n even_o it_o may_v be_v at_o the_o first_o rather_o then_o he_o will_v go_v forward_o he_o will_v run_v backward_o but_o respect_v 〈◊〉_d not_o &_o let_v the_o stander_n by_o use_n still_o their_o correction_n till_o he_o ●ake_v his_o way_n according_a to_o your_o own_o fancy_n which_o ●one_n light_n from_o his_o back_n cherish_v he_o and_o give_v he_o something_o to_o eat_v and_o so_o lead_v he_o to_o the_o stable_n where_o ●fter_o he_o have_v rest_v two_o or_o three_o hour_n take_v he_o out_o again_o apply_v he_o as_o before_o and_o do_v thus_o three_o or_o ●oure_a time_n a_o day_n for_o the_o space_n of_o four_o day_n at_o the_o least_o and_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n to_o be_v make_v of_o his_o reclaim_n but_o for_o the_o use_n of_o this_o in_o the_o plain_a field_n ●or_a upon_o new_a plough_v ground_n i_o hold_v it_o altogether_o preposterous_a and_o against_o art_n albeit_o grison_n agree_v with_o it_o for_o the_o plain_a field_n give_v too_o great_a liberty_n for_o other_o as_o gross_a disorder_n and_o for_o the_o new_a plough_v ground_n the_o horse_n fault_n proceed_v from_o weakness_n and_o faintness_n of_o nature_n that_o be_v even_o the_o way_n to_o make_v he_o grow_v desperate_a in_o his_o faintness_n yet_o thus_o far_o i_o will_v excuse_v grison_n that_o in_o his_o day_n i_o think_v the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o straight_a wall_n be_v either_o not_o know_v or_o at_o least_o not_o practise_v now_o where_o as_o some_o horseman_n in_o reclaim_v such_o horse_n use_v all_o violent_a course_n never_o cease_v beat_v and_o strike_v the_o horse_n till_o they_o force_v he_o to_o gallop_v and_o run_v even_o to_o the_o uttermost_a of_o all_o his_o force_n this_o i_o dislike_v as_o much_o as_o the_o other_o for_o whereas_o in_o these_o case_n of_o restifnesse_n a_o horse_n shall_v have_v the_o understanding_n of_o his_o fault_n give_v he_o in_o the_o plain_a manner_n that_o may_v be_v these_o violence_n take_v both_o from_o the_o horse_n the_o apprehension_n of_o his_o evil_n and_o from_o the_o man_n patience_n to_o deliver_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o evil_n other_o horseman_n i_o have_v see_v and_o it_o be_v the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o old_a clifford_n to_o tie_v a_o long_a cord_n plait_v fast_o in_o the_o hair_n to_o the_o stern_a of_o the_o horse_n tail_n and_o when_o the_o horse_n refuse_v to_o go_v forward_o to_o have_v a_o slander_n by_o to_o pull_v at_o the_o cord_n with_o all_o his_o force_n as_o if_o he_o will_v hail_v the_o horse_n backward_o whereat_o the_o horse_n out_o of_o his_o doggedness_n rather_o than_o he_o will_v be_v hail_v back_o will_v press_v forward_o which_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o offer_v to_o do_v the_o by-stander_n let_v go_v the_o cord_n and_o the_o rider_n cherish_v the_o horse_n but_o if_o it_o happen_v so_o that_o none_o of_o these_o correction_n will_v avail_v than_o i_o will_v have_v you_o upon_o his_o stand_v still_o to_o make_v a_o slander_n by_o take_v a_o dry_a wisp_n &_o writhe_v it_o hard_o about_o a_o po●le_n then_o set_v it_o on_o a_o flame_n of_o fire_n and_o bring_v it_o before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o horse_n thrust_v it_o against_o his_o buttock_n and_o against_o his_o cod_n and_o there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o he_o will_v goeforward_o and_o only_o to_o be_v fear_v that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o but_o with_o too_o great_a violence_n for_o fire_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v that_o element_n which_o a_o horse_n will_v not_o endure_v you_o may_v if_o you_o please_v and_o if_o his_o stubbornness_n draw_v you_o thereunto_o cause_n some_o
slander_n by_o to_o prick_v he_o in_o the_o buttock_n with_o a_o hot_a burn_a iron_n or_o goad_n but_o the_o former_a correction_n i_o think_v will_v be_v sufficient_a now_o for_o the_o horse_n who_o restynes_n proceed_v from_o pride_n and_o stoutness_n of_o courage_n which_o oft_o be_v find_v in_o courage_n sanguine_a and_o choleric_a complexion_n you_o must_v understande_v that_o his_o fault_n be_v plunging_n bounding_n and_o such_o fierce_a disorder_n wherefore_o if_o at_o any_o time_n you_o find_v he_o so_o addict_v you_o shall_v immediate_o put_v upon_o he_o the_o musroll_n and_o the_o martingall_n bind_v the_o musroll_n to_o such_o a_o straitness_n that_o when_o he_o shall_v at_o any_o ●ime_n exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o trench_n &_o the_o due_a proportion_n of_o his_o best_a rein_n he_o may_v forthwith_a feel_v the_o pinch_a of_o his_o musroll_n and_o if_o you_o shall_v till_o this_o error_n be_v reclaim_v take_v from_o he_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bit_n and_o only_o use_v the_o musroll_n martingale_n and_o trench_n you_o shall_v do_v much_o better_o for_o this_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n and_o infallible_a and_o i_o dare_v very_o well_o aver_v it_o upon_o many_o sufficient_a and_o experience_a trial_n that_o any_o horse_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o quality_n soever_o he_o be_v i_o will_v keep_v he_o from_o all_o disorderly_a plunge_a or_o leap_v with_o the_o musroll_n and_o the_o martingall_n only_o for_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o if_o a_o horseman_n be_v upon_o such_o a_o restiffe_n horse_n back_o and_o first_o see_v that_o the_o martingall_n hold_v the_o horse_n to_o the_o orderly_a proportion_n of_o his_o rein_n and_o then_o the_o rider_n hold_v up_o his_o head_n so_o as_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o may_v thrust_v it_o between_o his_o leg_n or_o win_v it_o to_o such_o a_o looseness_n from_o the_o rider_n hand_n that_o he_o may_v yerk_v up_o his_o hinder_a part_n at_o his_o pleasure_n then_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o horse_n head_n be_v hold_v at_o such_o a_o constancy_n between_o the_o riders_n hand_n which_o hold_v upward_o and_o the_o martingale_n which_o hold_v downward_o that_o there_o be_v leave_v unto_o the_o horse_n no_o possible_a mean_n or_o ability_n to_o disorder_n by_o plunge_v wherefore_o to_o conclude_v if_o his_o restifnes_n consist_v only_o in_o disorderly_a plunge_a there_o be_v not_o in_o all_o the_o art_n of_o horsemanship_n a_o more_o infallible_a remedy_n then_o the_o musroll_n and_o the_o martingall_n other_o remedy_n i_o know_v both_o grison_n la_fw-fr brove_n and_o diverse_a other_o horseman_n have_v prescribe_v which_o carry_v in_o they_o sufficient_a reason_n but_o much_o care_n more_o toil_n and_o most_o loss_n of_o time_n as_o for_o example_n to_o ride_v a_o horse_n in_o the_o open_a field_n &_o if_o while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o lesson_n you_o shall_v perceyve_v that_o he_o prepare_v himself_o for_o such_o disorder_n that_o then_o upon_o such_o imagination_n you_o shall_v begin_v to_o rate_v he_o beat_v he_o about_o the_o head_n and_o upon_o the_o foreleg_n when_o it_o may_v fall_v out_o your_o thought_n may_v err_v and_o then_o your_o correction_n precede_v his_o fault_n may_v out_o of_o desperateness_n beget_v a_o fault_n the_o horse_n never_o think_v of_o so_o that_o in_o this_o your_o too_o great_a haste_n to_o prevent_v a_o fault_n you_o may_v engender_v a_o fault_n and_o i_o hold_v it_o more_o in_o excusable_a when_o with_o less_o trouble_n it_o may_v be_v preveut_v then_o with_o the_o expense_n and_o loss_n of_o time_n hardly_o reclaim_v other_o use_v to_o ride_v with_o a_o sharp_a nail_n in_o their_o hand_n with_o which_o they_o prick_v the_o horse_n continual_o behind_o upon_o the_o rump_n never_o remove_v the_o punishment_n till_o the_o horse_n leave_v his_o stubbornness_n this_o sound_n in_o my_o experience_n very_o gross_o for_o such_o compunction_n and_o torture_n will_v even_o force_v the_o best_a and_o most_o gentle_a dispose_v horse_n to_o leap_v plunge_v and_o disorder_n &_o then_o if_o a_o man_n will_v suffer_v a_o horse_n of_o free_a and_o stout_a courage_n nay_o more_o compel_v such_o a_o horse_n to_o plunge_v while_o he_o be_v able_a you_o shall_v not_o only_o reclaim_v he_o from_o that_o vice_n but_o also_o from_o all_o virtue_n for_o it_o be_v the_o high_a way_n to_o kill_v such_o a_o horse_n and_o of_o this_o i_o have_v good_a experience_n for_o i_o have_v once_o under_o my_o hand_n a_o mare_n breed_v from_o a_o excellent_a race_n of_o courser_n which_o out_o of_o her_o high_a pride_n and_o stomach_n be_v natural_o give_v to_o this_o vice_n of_o plunge_v which_o when_o i_o perceyve_v and_o note_v the_o manner_n of_o her_o leap_n which_o be_v ever_o exceed_o high_a and_o so_o round_o that_o she_o will_v have_v fetch_v twenty_o or_o thirty_o together_o all_o in_o the_o compass_n of_o her_o length_n by_o mean_n whereof_o she_o will_v plunge_v her_o rider_n so_o blind_a that_o not_o any_o man_n be_v able_a to_o sit_v she_o myself_o be_v then_o young_a and_o somewhat_o idle_o witted_a intend_v to_o try_v experiment_n i_o reclaim_v that_o mare_n only_o to_o i_o own_o use_n and_o for_o my_o own_o saddle_n to_o which_o she_o be_v as_o gentle_a and_o as_o orderly_o in_o all_o use_n as_o any_o beast_n whatsoever_o but_o to_o all_o other_o man_n so_o devilish_a and_o full_a of_o stubbornness_n that_o i_o never_o see_v any_o man_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v that_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v her_o back_n insomuch_o that_o of_o diverse_a horseman_n i_o win_v diverse_a wager_n among_o who_o a_o coachman_n that_o be_v a_o strong_a rough_a rider_n and_o have_v receive_v of_o she_o two_o or_o three_o fall_n whether_o move_v with_o passion_n or_o desire_v of_o conquest_n i_o know_v not_o but_o when_o myself_o be_v at_o dinner_n and_o the_o whole_a household_n also_o he_o take_v the_o mare_n private_o with_o a_o great_a horse_n saddle_n on_o her_o back_n into_o a_o straitewald_a place_n which_o be_v not_o above_o seven_o or_o eight_o yard_n square_a and_o their_o take_v she_o back_o as_o he_o confess_v he_o think_v she_o give_v he_o above_o twenty_o fall_n but_o he_o not_o desist_v do_v continue_v till_o she_o be_v able_a to_o conntinue_v no_o long_o and_o in_o the_o end_n master_v she_o and_o make_v she_o to_o trot_v about_o gentle_o but_o the_o next_o morning_n i_o find_v the_o mare_n dead_a in_o her_o stall_n which_o amaze_a i_n i_o open_v she_o with_o my_o own_o hand_n both_o to_o find_v the_o cause_n of_o her_o death_n be_v so_o sudden_a and_o also_o for_o other_o experiment_n and_o i_o find_v that_o her_o rimme_n be_v hroken_v she_o call_v clean_o consume_v and_o her_o heart_n swell_v as_o big_a as_o five_o heart_n and_o the_o blood_n about_o it_o as_o black_a as_o i_o eat_v which_o sign_n assure_v i_o the_o cause_n of_o her_o death_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n it_o will_v be_v confess_v till_o almost_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o year_n after_o when_o both_o grief_n and_o fury_n be_v spend_v the_o coachman_n of_o himself_o declare_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o trial_n from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o whosoever_o to_o a_o horse_n of_o right_a breed_n courage_n and_o complexion_n will_v give_v or_o enforce_v liberty_n of_o plunge_v he_o shall_v as_o my_o old_a master_n worthy_a master_n story_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v neither_o ever_o be_v good_a horsman_n nor_o ever_o make_v good_a horse_n but_o if_o the_o horse_n frenzy_n and_o rebellious_a nature_n be_v either_o so_o great_a that_o the_o former_a rule_n prevail_v not_o or_o the_o rider_n understanding_n so_o little_a that_o out_o of_o true_a art_n and_o judgement_n in_o ride_v he_o know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o reclaim_v he_o from_o these_o plunging_n i_o will_v then_o have_v he_o to_o watch_v his_o horse_n and_o for_o three_o or_o four_o night_n and_o day_n by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v he_o to_o sleep_v or_o close_v his_o eye_n which_o he_o may_v do_v either_o by_o keep_v candle_n light_a in_o the_o stable_a or_o else_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a noise_n or_o other_o diligence_n after_o he_o be_v thus_o over_o watch_v 〈◊〉_d ●e_n be_v ready_a to_o sleep_v as_o he_o stand_v you_o shall_v take_v he_o forth_o and_o ride_v he_o upon_o some_o new_a plough_v piece_n of_o ground_n and_o if_o you_o choose_v your_o hour_n for_o this_o purpose_n to_o be_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o night_n be_v dark_a it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n the_o better_a and_o by_o this_o mean_n only_o i_o have_v see_v most_o desperate_a horse_n reclaim_v provide_v always_o that_o you_o observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o your_o ride_a to_o ride_v he_o with_o the_o trench_n musroll_n and_o martingall_n there_o be_v diverse_a horse_n which_o have_v such_o evil_a habit_n of_o