Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bring_v good_a sin_n 2,364 5 4.7825 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A26270 The government of the passions according to the rules of reason and religion viz, love, hatred, desire, eschewing, hope, despair, fear, anger, delight, sorrow, &c. Ayloffe, W. (William) 1700 (1700) Wing A4290; ESTC R23106 50,268 134

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observe_v of_o st._n austin_n touch_v the_o insolence_n of_o the_o stoic_n that_o they_o only_o differ_v from_o other_o philosopher_n in_o a_o affect_a arrogancy_n of_o term_n and_o that_o although_o their_o expression_n be_v more_o haughty_a yet_o be_v their_o sentiment_n no_o sublime_a than_o those_o of_o other_o sect_n in_o effect_n they_o blame_v not_o so_o much_o the_o passion_n as_o their_o excess_n and_o if_o they_o vain_o boast_v some_o fond_a desire_n of_o smother_a they_o yet_o they_o never_o have_v any_o hope_n of_o effect_v it_o it_o seem_v much_o less_o difficult_a to_o govern_v the_o passion_n than_o the_o sense_n for_o love_n and_o fear_v be_v soon_o bring_v to_o reason_n than_o hunger_n or_o thirst_n so_o that_o in_o as_o much_o as_o we_o can_v command_v our_o sense_n we_o may_v by_o reason_n subject_a our_o passion_n likewise_o and_o render_v our_o desire_n and_o fear_n as_o virtuous_a as_o we_o make_v our_o fasting_n and_o watch_n religious_a act_n reason_n be_v the_o great_a propriety_n of_o man_n all_o other_o qualification_n be_v but_o exotic_a and_o adventitious_a he_o lose_v they_o without_o impoverish_v himself_o and_o provide_v he_o be_v rational_a he_o can_v always_o style_v himself_o man._n this_o must_v be_v the_o great_a source_n of_o our_o felicity_n and_o by_o manage_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n we_o shall_v learn_v how_o all_o the_o passion_n may_v serve_v to_o our_o advantage_n fear_n prove_v our_o security_n and_o hope_n animate_v we_o to_o generous_a erterprise_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o glorious_a as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v environ_v with_o difficulty_n in_o short_a the_o passion_n be_v not_o so_o predominant_a but_o that_o they_o may_v be_v subjugate_v by_o reason_n virtue_n will_v want_v employ_v if_o she_o have_v not_o passion_n to_o vanquish_v or_o at_o least_o to_o regulate_v fortitude_n bridle_v in_o fear_n modesty_n measure_v our_o desire_n temperance_n repress_n the_o violent_a instigation_n of_o voluptuousness_n clemency_n moderate_v the_o efervescency_n of_o choler_n and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o prince_n will_v neither_o be_v merciful_a nor_o just_a if_o the_o passion_n receive_v such_o great_a advantage_n from_o the_o assistance_n of_o virtue_n after_o some_o train_n in_o her_o school_n they_o repay_v she_o rich_o and_o serve_v she_o as_o faithful_o fear_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o prudence_n and_o though_o some_o tax_v she_o with_o anticipate_v evil_n yet_o she_o do_v not_o so_o much_o forestall_v danger_n to_o make_v they_o more_o afflict_v but_o by_o consider_v they_o at_o a_o distance_n she_o teach_v we_o how_o we_o may_v happy_o avoid_v they_o or_o patient_o undergo_v they_o boldness_n attend_v valour_n and_o the_o most_o illustrious_a conqueror_n owe_v their_o laurel_n to_o the_o generosity_n of_o this_o passion_n choler_n support_v justice_n animate_v magistrate_n to_o the_o punishment_n of_o criminal_n so_o that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o passion_n but_o what_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o virtue_n when_o it_o be_v guide_v by_o reason_n and_o those_o who_o have_v vent_v so_o much_o of_o their_o malicious_a eloquence_n in_o cry_v down_o the_o passion_n have_v only_o show_v they_o be_v ignorant_a both_o as_o to_o their_o use_n and_o merit_n we_o may_v define_v passion_n then_o to_o be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o sensitive_a appetite_n occasion_v by_o imagination_n of_o a_o real_a or_o a_o apparent_a good_a or_o evil_a in_o its_o birth_n it_o have_v no_o other_o malignity_n than_o what_o it_o contract_v from_o the_o corruption_n of_o humane_a nature_n but_o when_o the_o understanding_n begin_v to_o be_v obfuscate_v with_o the_o fuliginous_a cloud_n of_o their_o vapour_n or_o else_o vanquish_v with_o the_o soft_a blandishment_n of_o their_o solicitation_n and_o so_o pervert_v the_o will_n then_o and_o only_o then_o their_o motion_n turn_v rebellious_a and_o who_o be_v but_o irregular_a before_o be_v now_o become_v entire_o criminal_a for_o as_o the_o impulse_n of_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v no_o way_n free_a of_o themselves_o they_o can_v be_v vicious_a but_o when_o they_o be_v voluntary_a these_o passion_n we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v under_o the_o government_n of_o reason_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o grace_n happy_o transmute_v they_o into_o so_o many_o virtue_n it_o be_v not_o enough_o here_o to_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o our_o malady_n unless_o we_o be_v instruct_v in_o the_o cure_n too_o for_o these_o be_v distemper_n which_o charm_n and_o the_o patient_n frequent_o fear_v nothing_o more_o than_o recovery_n we_o can_v destroy_v our_o passion_n without_o make_v a_o rapture_n in_o the_o oeconomy_n of_o our_o nature_n yet_o we_o may_v draw_v great_a service_n from_o they_o more_o than_o bare_o as_o some_o fancy_a by_o try_v our_o courage_n in_o repel_v their_o too_o rapid_a violence_n or_o our_o constancy_n in_o support_v they_o patient_o i_o hope_v to_o demonstrate_v that_o as_o providence_n do_v work_v our_o salvation_n out_o of_o our_o ruin_n so_o we_o may_v gather_v our_o tranquillity_n and_o happiness_n out_o of_o that_o very_a mighty_a disorder_n which_o our_o passion_n occasion_n in_o we_o of_o the_o number_n of_o our_o passion_n some_o have_v make_v the_o passion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o flow_v from_o two_o different_a spring_n which_o they_o term_v the_o concupiscible_a and_o the_o irascible_a appetite_n suppose_v that_o such_o contrary_a motion_n can_v not_o be_v effect_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n or_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n yet_o with_o their_o leave_n i_o shall_v rather_o follow_v the_o opinion_n of_o st._n austin_n not_o believe_v that_o a_o diversity_n of_o sentiment_n presuppose_v a_o diversity_n of_o faculty_n too_o since_o one_o man_n frequent_o desire_v thing_n contrary_a in_o themselves_o yet_o he_o conserves_n the_o unity_n of_o his_o person_n in_o the_o variety_n of_o his_o desire_n the_o holy_a father_n have_v a_o severe_a trial_n of_o this_o in_o his_o conversion_n his_o soul_n be_v distract_v with_o differ_v sentiment_n and_o the_o good_a saint_n wonder_v that_o have_v but_o one_o will_n he_o shall_v be_v capable_a of_o form_v such_o very_a opposite_a resolution_n so_o that_o the_o passion_n may_v possible_o flow_v all_o from_o the_o same_o individual_a source_n since_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o either_o divide_v or_o multiply_v by_o its_o various_a faculty_n preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o its_o essence_n even_o in_o the_o multitude_n of_o its_o operation_n the_o philosopher_n themselves_o be_v divide_v in_o their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o number_n of_o the_o passion_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o side_n with_o st._n austin_n in_o this_o particular_a likewise_o and_o hold_v that_o love_n be_v the_o only_a passion_n which_o agitate_v we_o for_o as_o the_o same_o vast_a body_n of_o water_n general_o term_v the_o sea_n have_v distinct_a name_n in_o every_o respective_a part_n of_o the_o world_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v or_o as_o the_o heaven_n be_v make_v a_o different_a divinity_n of_o each_o attribute_n and_o perfection_n of_o god_n so_o the_o various_a effect_n of_o this_o one_o passion_n have_v be_v the_o great_a occasion_n of_o man_n judge_v that_o there_o be_v many_o of_o several_a nature_n suppose_v that_o it_o change_v its_o condition_n as_o often_o as_o it_o change_v its_o conduct_n thus_o reason_n confirm_v our_o belief_n that_o there_o be_v but_o one_o only_a passion_n and_o what_o other_o have_v think_v to_o be_v such_o be_v but_o only_o so_o many_o property_n of_o this_o one_o desire_v and_o shun_v hope_n and_o fear_n be_v the_o motion_n of_o love_n by_o which_o it_o seek_v what_o please_v and_o fly_v what_o be_v disagreeable_a to_o it_o it_o be_v but_o a_o very_a frivolous_a objection_n to_o this_o hyyothesis_n that_o love_n must_v of_o consequence_n transform_v itself_o into_o its_o contrary_n which_o be_v hatred_n for_o even_o that_o very_a motion_n of_o love_n be_v reconcilable_a with_o reason_n and_o experience_n since_o one_o cause_o produce_v contrary_a effect_n the_o sun_n melt_v wax_n and_o harden_v clay_n justice_n punish_v crime_n and_o reward_n virtue_n or_o if_o we_o may_v presume_v to_o fly_v a_o step_n high_o god_n only_o hate_v sin_n because_o he_o love_v himself_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o passion_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocence_n it_o be_v so_o long_a a_o tract_n of_o time_n since_o man_n lose_v his_o innocence_n that_o we_o at_o present_a have_v but_o a_o faint_a idea_n of_o what_o it_o be_v nay_o do_v not_o the_o justice_n of_o god_n punish_v the_o crime_n of_o the_o father_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o son_n peradventure_o we_o shall_v hardly_o regret_n the_o loss_n as_o irreparable_a as_o it_o be_v every_o one_o discribe_v the_o state_n of_o innocence_n according_a to_o his_o own_o imagination_n yet_o doubtless_o as_o the_o earth_n bring_v
own_o blood_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n admit_v of_o our_o harbour_v a_o enemy_n that_o give_v we_o such_o mortal_a counsel_n both_o these_o opinion_n be_v equal_o unjust_a for_o nature_n have_v show_v her_o care_n and_o indulgence_n of_o man_n in_o nothing_o more_o than_o in_o give_v he_o this_o passion_n since_o thereby_o he_o deliver_v himself_o from_o many_o evil_n which_o oppress_v he_o and_o to_o which_o philosophy_n itself_o can_v prescribe_v no_o remedy_n love_n make_v we_o desire_v and_o that_o very_a desire_n excite_v such_o anxious_a motion_n in_o our_o breast_n whilst_o we_o do_v not_o compass_v what_o we_o so_o earnest_o long_a for_o that_o we_o become_v miserable_a because_o we_o can_v refrain_v love_v a_o good_a which_o we_o do_v not_o enjoy_v but_o despair_n terminate_v this_o wretched_a uneasiness_n which_o otherwise_o will_v not_o terminate_v but_o with_o our_o life_n by_o a_o natural_a prudence_n she_o oblige_v we_o to_o leave_v off_o the_o pursuit_n of_o what_o she_o find_v impossible_a to_o attain_v and_o to_o kill_v those_o desire_n which_o serve_v only_o to_o heighten_v our_o misery_n we_o must_v accuse_v our_o hope_n that_o too_o easy_o engage_v we_o in_o peril_n and_o commend_v despair_n that_o deliver_v we_o from_o they_o she_o be_v indeed_o more_o prudent_a than_o courageous_a and_o regard_v rather_o safety_n than_o glory_n yet_o when_o reduce_v to_o the_o last_o push_n and_o that_o a_o retreat_n be_v impossible_a she_o grow_v honourable_o courageous_a resolve_v either_o to_o die_v or_o conquer_v she_o have_v often_o snatch_v the_o laurel_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o victorious_a and_o by_o effort_n which_o may_v almost_o pass_v for_o miracle_n in_o surmount_a nature_n she_o preserve_v man_n life_n by_o make_v he_o despise_v it_o and_o obtain_v for_o he_o glorious_a triumph_n whilst_o he_o seek_v a_o honourable_a death_n but_o to_o make_v this_o passion_n subservient_fw-fr to_o our_o design_n we_o must_v keep_v it_o from_o those_o two_o dangerous_a extreme_n timidity_n and_o timerity_n and_o though_o this_o passion_n be_v sometime_o innocent_a in_o nature_n yet_o it_o be_v always_o criminal_a in_o grace_n for_o our_o hope_n be_v found_v on_o the_o veracity_n of_o god_n holy_a word_n we_o can_v despair_v without_o accuse_v he_o either_o of_o insufficiency_n or_o untruth_n in_o religion_n despair_n be_v the_o black_a sin_n we_o can_v define_v and_o he_o show_v that_o he_o merit_v not_o to_o have_v his_o iniquity_n pardon_v who_o despair_v that_o it_o will_v be_v it_o be_v a_o trample_a the_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o our_o foot_n and_o what_o make_v judas_n more_o criminal_a than_o the_o very_a betray_n of_o his_o master_n and_o cain_n then_o in_o the_o murder_a his_o brother_n god_n have_v so_o equal_o mix_v his_o promise_n with_o his_o menace_n his_o blessing_n with_o his_o malediction_n throughout_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n that_o man_n shall_v neither_o despair_n nor_o yet_o presume_v to_o assure_v the_o former_a he_o have_v propose_v repentance_n who_o door_n be_v open_a to_o all_o that_o will_v come_v in_o and_o to_o intimidate_v the_o latter_a who_o by_o their_o delay_n impose_v upon_o his_o mercy_n he_o have_v make_v the_o hour_n of_o death_n uncertain_a reduce_v they_o hereby_o to_o the_o necessity_n of_o apprehend_v that_o fatal_a moment_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o every_o live_a creature_n may_v easy_o surprise_v we_o all_o of_o boldness_n if_o the_o difficulty_n which_o accompany_v virtue_n enhance_v their_o price_n and_o those_o be_v regard_v as_o the_o most_o beautiful_a which_o be_v the_o most_o painful_a boldness_n ought_v to_o be_v distinguish_v as_o the_o most_o glorious_a since_o she_o undertake_v to_o encounter_v only_o with_o what_o the_o world_n produce_v of_o terrible_a and_o astonish_a propose_v no_o other_o benefit_n to_o itself_o of_o all_o the_o many_o conquest_n it_o gain_v but_o the_o bare_a glory_n of_o have_v achieve_v they_o like_o generous_a prince_n she_o leave_v the_o pillage_n to_o the_o soldier_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o honour_n for_o her_o dividend_n as_o this_o passion_n never_o take_v any_o thing_n for_o its_o object_n but_o what_o be_v both_o dangerous_a and_o difficult_a she_o be_v rather_o severe_a than_o charm_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o remark_n in_o the_o very_a countenance_n of_o those_o hero_n who_o she_o animate_v a_o certain_a austerity_n and_o fierceness_n which_o argue_v that_o her_o pleasure_n be_v in_o fatigue_n and_o her_o chief_a diversion_n consist_v in_o surmount_a difficulty_n she_o have_v no_o consolation_n but_o in_o glory_n and_o no_o nourishment_n but_o in_o hope_n with_o these_o feeble_a succour_n she_o attack_n all_o her_o enemy_n and_o gain_v almost_o as_o many_o signal_n victory_n as_o she_o give_v battle_n she_o promise_v nothing_o but_o give_v much_o and_o try_v sometime_o even_a impossibility_n to_o accomplish_v those_o promise_n which_o hope_n have_v make_v we_o and_o surmount_v all_o mere_a difficulty_n that_o retard_v their_o execution_n she_o be_v generous_a in_o all_o her_o design_n and_o though_o they_o be_v ever_o attend_v with_o hazard_n yet_o they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n crown_v with_o a_o happy_a but_o always_o with_o a_o glorious_a event_n and_o if_o the_o blind_a piety_n of_o the_o poet_n make_v they_o ascribe_v the_o soft_a impulse_n of_o love_n to_o a_o divinity_n which_o they_o style_v cupid_n the_o miraculous_a effect_n of_o this_o passion_n have_v constrain_v they_o to_o raise_v altar_n to_o she_o and_o offer_v up_o sacrifice_n to_o she_o under_o the_o appellation_n of_o pollas_n and_o bellona_n to_o make_v the_o quality_n of_o this_o passion_n more_o evident_a we_o will_v subjoin_v some_o instance_n to_o all_o our_o antecedent_n reason_n zerxes_n be_v the_o most_o puissant_a monarch_n that_o ever_o be_v but_o give_v the_o most_o palpable_a demonstration_n of_o his_o power_n when_o he_o undertake_v the_o conquest_n of_o greece_n his_o army_n consist_v of_o no_o less_o than_o two_o million_o of_o man_n the_o river_n be_v too_o small_a to_o make_v so_o many_o but_o quench_v their_o thirst_n the_o cloud_n of_o his_o arrow_n obumbrate_v the_o sun_n and_o this_o glorious_a planet_n suffer_v eclipse_n which_o the_o astrologer_n can_v not_o foresee_v in_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o heaven_n all_o these_o mighty_a preparation_n be_v to_o subjugate_v a_o country_n that_o be_v hardly_o sufficient_a to_o afford_v quarter_n for_o such_o numerous_a troop_n however_o leonidas_n possess_v himself_o of_o the_o strait_n of_o thermopile_n and_o entertain_v himself_o between_o these_o mountain_n resolve_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n with_o only_o 300_o men._n without_o all_o dispute_n hope_n and_o fortitude_n elevate_v his_o courage_n and_o animate_v this_o generous_a warrior_n to_o a_o enterprise_n equal_o difficult_a and_o glorious_a as_o hope_v represent_v to_o he_o the_o honour_n of_o have_v make_v head_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o secure_v his_o country_n freedom_n prevent_v their_o altar_n from_o be_v raze_v and_o their_o woman_n from_o be_v ravish_v yet_o fortitude_n more_o sincere_a in_o her_o counsel_n show_v he_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o peril_n set_v before_o leonidas_n eye_n that_o though_o his_o death_n be_v inviolable_a yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o quit_v his_o post_n there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o his_o overcome_a but_o there_o be_v of_o his_o die_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v enough_o if_o in_o sacrifice_v his_o own_o life_n he_o can_v but_o repel_v somewhat_o of_o the_o enemy_n haughty_a fury_n follow_v then_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o generous_a passion_n he_o resolve_v to_o sustain_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o army_n which_o extend_v beyond_o the_o horizon_n and_o so_o bid_v his_o soldier_n prepare_v for_o combat_n and_o death_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o hope_n feed_v upon_o pleasure_n which_o be_v imaginary_a but_o fortitude_n upon_o pain_n which_o be_v real_a the_o hope_n 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be_v true_a that_o our_o passion_n be_v often_o criminal_a than_o virtuous_a and_o the_o disorder_n of_o our_o nature_n since_o the_o sin_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n have_v occasion_v their_o great_a inclination_n to_o be_v towards_o vice_n yet_o with_o some_o assistance_n we_o may_v bring_v they_o from_o it_o this_o glorious_a passion_n make_v all_o the_o martyr_n despise_v their_o torment_n and_o whilst_o their_o body_n distil_v drop_n by_o drop_n from_o the_o glow_a grid_a iron_n their_o tongue_n reproach_v their_o persecutor_n and_o praise_v their_o god_n grace_n we_o must_v grant_v to_o be_v more_o strong_a than_o nature_n yet_o she_o do_v not_o refuse_v the_o assistance_n of_o nature_n virtue_n stand_v in_o need_n of_o the_o succour_n of_o our_o passion_n and_o they_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n require_v virtue_n to_o be_v their_o guide_n to_o make_v then_o this_o passion_n a_o virtue_n we_o must_v see_v she_o be_v accompany_v with_o justice_n he_o that_o take_v arm_n to_o 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