that_o time_n till_o within_o these_o three_o year_n i_o believe_v it_o never_o enter_v into_o any_o man_n thought_n that_o a_o corporation_n be_v forfeitable_a for_o far_a proof_n whereof_o divers_a other_o statute_n and_o the_o whole_a series_n of_o matter_n be_v argument_n 6._o 15_o h._n 6._o cap._n 6._o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 6._o that_o provide_v against_o abuse_n and_o exaction_n make_v by_o society_n incorporate_v by_o their_o by-law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o appoint_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o ten_o pound_n and_o of_o their_o power_n to_o make_v by-law_n to_o what_o end_n shall_v this_o be_v if_o the_o corporation_n themselves_o be_v forfeit_v or_o think_v so_o to_o be_v the_o statute_n of_o h._n 7._o recite_v the_o statute_n of_o h._n 6._o 7._o 19_o h._n 7._o cap._n 7._o and_o the_o exaction_n and_o abuse_n by_o fellowship_n by_o their_o by-law_n and_o ordinance_n and_o ordinance_n and_o appoint_v a_o penalty_n of_o forty_o pound_n upon_o a_o they_o exact_a money_n by_o a_o unlawful_a and_o unwarrant_v by-law_n not_o examine_v and_o sign_v by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o chief_a justice_n the_o statute_n of_o the_o 12_o h._n 7._o cap._n 6._o set_v forth_o grievous_a exaction_n by_o the_o fellowship_n of_o merchant_n adventurer_n 6._o 12_o h._n 7._o cap._n 6._o by_o their_o by-law_n and_o impose_v a_o penalty_n for_o the_o future_a the_o statute_n 22_o h._n 8._o 4._o 28_o h._n 8._o 5._o show_n like_o exaction_n by_o corporation_n upon_o apprentice_n by_o their_o ordinance_n and_o by-law_n provide_v remedy_n and_o enact_v penalty_n if_o in_o those_o time_n it_o have_v be_v think_v or_o imagine_v that_o a_o corporation_n have_v be_v forfeitable_a every_o of_o these_o offence_n forfeit_v it_o what_o need_v far_a remedy_n in_o the_o case_n of_o hoddy_n and_o wheehouse_n of_o excessive_a toll_n by_o the_o town_n of_o northampton_n eliz._n moor._n 474._o 39_o eliz._n in_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la against_o a_o corporation_n 77._o palmer_n 77._o though_o the_o question_n be_v concern_v their_o take_a toll_n and_o whether_o they_o have_v forfeit_v their_o market_n or_o only_o their_o toll_n no_o thought_n of_o forfeit_v their_o corporation_n ever_o mention_v so_o that_o i_o think_v i_o may_v conclude_v with_o the_o tumultuous_a time_n of_o e._n 1._o e._n 2._o and_o r._n 2._o what_o be_v then_o do_v do_v plain_o show_v the_o corporation_n be_v not_o forfeit_a or_o dissolve_v that_o by_o all_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o proceed_n in_o almost_o all_o the_o reign_v of_o any_o length_n or_o duration_n from_o that_o time_n to_o this_o very_a case_n the_o opinion_n and_o thought_n of_o man_n be_v otherwise_o as_o by_o the_o statute_n and_o transaction_n appear_v not_o one_o opinion_n book_n or_o authority_n produce_v or_o to_o be_v find_v the_o great_a concern_v not_o only_o of_o this_o great_a city_n but_o of_o all_o other_o city_n town_n and_o corporation_n ecclesiastical_a and_o temporal_a all_o depend_v upon_o it_o and_o which_o be_v more_o than_o all_o the_o very_a government_n by_o law_n establish_v will_v be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o alteration_n by_o it_o i_o have_v argue_v long_o and_o try_v your_o lordship_n patience_n the_o weight_n and_o length_n of_o the_o case_n and_o rareness_n of_o the_o matter_n there_o never_o have_v be_v the_o like_o before_o in_o any_o age_n will_n i_o hope_v excuse_v i_o but_o beside_o the_o whole_a frame_n and_o foundation_n that_o the_o other_o side_n have_v lay_v be_v all_o build_v upon_o general_a undigested_a notion_n as_o i_o take_v it_o viz._n that_o abuser_n and_o misuser_n of_o liberties_n forfeit_v they_o without_o distinguish_v betwixt_o one_o thing_n and_o another_o that_o the_o word_n forfeit_v and_o seize_v liberty_n find_v in_o old_a record_n shall_v be_v authority_n to_o prove_v forfeit_v corporation_n or_o being_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a though_o no_o such_o thing_n then_o or_o at_o any_o time_n since_o till_o very_o late_o ever_o think_v on_o or_o imagine_v it_o be_v necessary_a for_o i_o to_o open_v and_o set_v forth_o these_o general_a notion_n and_o to_o explain_v and_o distinguish_v which_o i_o hope_v i_o have_v do_v that_o it_o may_v appear_v what_o the_o sense_n of_o they_o be_v how_o far_o they_o agree_v with_o law_n and_o justice_n and_o how_o far_o not_o and_o if_o in_o the_o do_v hereof_o or_o the_o set_n out_o the_o repugnant_a or_o inconsistent_a matter_n or_o opinion_n arise_v in_o this_o case_n to_o maintain_v this_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la i_o have_v express_v myself_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o become_v i_o i_o humble_o beg_v pardon_n for_o it_o and_o that_o it_o may_v not_o reflect_v upon_o the_o cause_n nor_o prejudice_v it_o upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n if_o this_o information_n bring_v against_o the_o body_n politic_a for_o usurp_a to_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a aught_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v against_o the_o particular_a person_n if_o it_o be_v repugnant_a or_o contradictory_n that_o a_o corporation_n can_v usurp_v to_o be_v a_o corporation_n that_o a_o body_n politic_a or_o be_v can_v usurp_v to_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a or_o be_v before_o it_o have_v a_o be_v or_o to_o be_v that_o same_o body_n politic_a or_o be_v which_o it_o be_v when_o it_o do_v usurp_v if_o forfeit_v a_o franchise_n or_o liberty_n or_o other_o estate_n can_v determine_v or_o vest_n that_o franchise_n or_o estate_n in_o the_o king_n till_o the_o forfeiture_n appear_v on_o record_n then_o the_o old_a corporation_n suppose_v to_o be_v forfeit_v if_o it_o be_v so_o do_v notwithstanding_o and_o yet_o do_v continue_v in_o be_v there_o be_v no_o record_n to_o determine_v it_o and_o consequent_o that_o which_o be_v pretend_v a_o new_a one_o by_o usurpation_n be_v impossible_a if_o by_o seizure_n into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o pretend_a the_o continuance_n of_o the_o corporation_n be_v intend_v how_o inconsistent_a be_v it_o with_o law_n or_o justice_n to_o continue_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o king_n that_o be_v wrongful_o usurp_v and_o the_o party_n to_o be_v punish_v fine_v and_o commit_v for_o usurp_a if_o mr._n attorney_n replication_n take_v issue_n upon_o our_o prescription_n to_o be_v a_o corporation_n and_o go_v over_o and_o allege_v several_a distinct_a cause_n of_o forfeiture_n can_v by_o law_n be_v maintain_v and_o in_o the_o example_n do_v introduce_v a_o way_n to_o bring_v all_o man_n estate_n subject_a to_o mr._n attorney_n will_v and_o pleasure_n for_o let_v any_o man_n right_o be_v as_o good_a as_o can_v be_v it_o will_v be_v scarce_o possible_a to_o defend_v it_o if_o such_o plead_n as_o in_o his_o replication_n be_v allowable_a by_o law_n then_o be_v the_o matter_n in_o law_n as_o much_o against_o we_o as_o possible_a yet_o mr._n attorney_n can_v have_v no_o judgement_n for_o he_o upon_o this_o information_n next_o suppose_v the_o information_n all_o good_a in_o law_n yet_o if_o the_o judgement_n record_n and_o authority_n that_o have_v be_v cite_v by_o they_o for_o seizure_n do_v plain_o show_v that_o seizure_n and_o forfeiture_n be_v very_o different_a in_o their_o nature_n that_o the_o corporation_n all_o continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o seizure_n and_o the_o seizure_n be_v only_o the_o king_n put_v in_o mayor_n and_o officer_n to_o act_v in_o they_o instead_o of_o the_o other_o elect_v or_o constitute_v by_o the_o corporation_n and_o they_o remain_v corporation_n by_o prescription_n to_o this_o day_n and_o never_o be_v forfeit_v dissolve_v or_o determine_v by_o such_o seizure_n if_o the_o general_a authority_n in_o book_n that_o the_o misuse_n or_o abuse_v a_o franchise_n be_v true_o applicable_a to_o franchise_n that_o be_v estate_n and_o interest_n grantable_a or_o conveyable_a from_o man_n to_o man_n and_o never_o be_v intend_v of_o such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v rather_o a_o capacity_n or_o be_v than_o a_o franchise_n if_o there_o be_v no_o case_n or_o precedent_n or_o opinion_n to_o be_v find_v for_o it_o if_o of_o the_o contrary_a the_o particular_a case_n cite_v prove_v that_o where_o the_o corporation_n have_v by_o miscarriage_n forfeit_v particular_a franchise_n they_o do_v not_o forfeit_v their_o corporation_n if_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o corporation_n in_o england_n that_o have_v not_o at_o some_o time_n or_o other_o do_v something_o they_o shall_v not_o or_o omit_v to_o do_v something_o they_o shall_v and_o thereby_o forfeit_v their_o corporation_n and_o consequent_o all_o be_v usurper_n and_o their_o corporate_a act_n since_o do_v all_o void_a if_o the_o corporation_n here_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o that_o the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o common_a council_n be_v only_a delegate_n deputy_n or_o minister_n of_o the_o corporation_n for_o particular_a purpose_n if_o servant_n deputy_n or_o delegate_n do_v that_o which_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o do_v they_o must_v answer_v for_o it_o in_o their_o own_o
if_o with_o more_o 6_o d._n a_o day_n that_o if_o any_o refuse_v to_o pay_v he_o shall_v be_v amove_v from_o his_o place_n in_o the_o market_n that_o by_o colour_n of_o this_o by-law_n the_o mayor_n and_o commonalty_n and_o citizen_n have_v extort_a great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o their_o own_o private_a gain_n amount_v to_o five_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la 2._o and_o far_o that_o whereas_o there_o be_v a_o session_n of_o parliament_n hold_v 21_o octob._n 32._o c._n 2._o and_o continue_v till_o the_o 10_o of_o jan._n 82._o and_o then_o by_o the_o king_n prorogue_v to_o the_o 20_o of_o that_o instant_a january_n the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n jan._n 13._o in_o their_o common_a council_n assemble_v malitiose_fw-la advisate_n &_o seditiose_fw-la absque_fw-la legali_fw-la authoritate_fw-la in_fw-la se_fw-la assumpserunt_fw-la ad_fw-la censendum_fw-la &_o judicandum_fw-la dict'_fw-it dom_n '_o regem_fw-la nunc_fw-la &_o prorogationem_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la by_o the_o king_n prorogue_v and_o in_o the_o same_o common_a council_n vota_fw-la &_o suffragia_fw-la sva_fw-la dederunt_fw-la &_o ordinaverunt_fw-la that_o a_o petition_n sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la the_o mayor_n aldermen_z and_o commons_o of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n in_o common_a council_n assemble_v to_o the_o king_n shall_v be_v exhibit_v in_o which_o petition_n it_o be_v contain_v that_o by_o that_o prorogation_n the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o public_a justice_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o the_o make_v necessary_a provision_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o protestant_a subject_n have_v receive_v interruption_n and_o that_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n in_o the_o same_o common_a council_n do_v unlawful_o malitiose_fw-la advisate_n &_o seditiose_fw-la with_o intent_n that_o the_o same_o petition_n may_v be_v publish_v and_o disperse_v among_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o induce_v in_o they_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n have_v by_o that_o prorogation_n obstruct_v the_o public_a justice_n and_o to_o incite_v hatred_n against_o the_o king_n person_n and_o government_n and_o to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n do_v order_v that_o petition_n contain_v the_o say_v scandalous_a matter_n to_o be_v print_v and_o thereupon_o to_o those_o ill_a end_n and_o purpose_v they_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v print_v and_o publish_v by_o which_o the_o mayor_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n the_o aforesaid_a liberty_n and_o franchise_n of_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a forisfecerunt_fw-la and_o after_o by_o the_o time_n in_o the_o information_n have_v and_o yet_o do_v usurp_v it_o before_o i_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n i_o will_v speak_v to_o the_o plead_v herein_o and_o in_o the_o subsequent_a surrejoinder_n and_o for_o the_o plead_v in_o it_o i_o think_v it_o be_v as_o singular_a and_o unpresidented_a as_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v this_o replication_n suppose_v the_o matter_n have_v be_v the_o act_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o good_a and_o sufficient_a yet_o as_o plead_v be_v insufficient_a and_o not_o warrantable_a by_o any_o law_n or_o practice_n ever_o know_v it_o contain_v 1._o a_o issue_n viz._n no_o corporation_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n 2._o two_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o corporation_n admit_v they_o once_o be_v a_o corporation_n so_o that_o though_o the_o point_n in_o question_n be_v but_o one_o viz._n whether_o we_o be_v lawful_o a_o corporation_n or_o no_o corporation_n though_o the_o plea_n be_v single_a that_o we_o be_v a_o corporation_n by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n yet_o here_o be_v to_o try_v this_o point_n 1._o a_o issue_n 2._o a_o double_a plea_n allege_v two_o cause_n to_o avoid_v it_o for_o a_o forfeiture_n this_o i_o conceive_v can_v legal_o be_v do_v though_o in_o the_o king_n case_n i_o do_v agree_v the_o king_n have_v great_a prerogative_n in_o plead_n and_o as_o far_o as_o ever_o they_o have_v be_v allow_v or_o enjoy_v let_v they_o be_v so_o still_o but_o that_o the_o king_n can_v to_o the_o same_o matter_n both_o take_v issue_n and_o also_o plead_v over_o at_o the_o same_o that_o i_o deny_v it_o be_v most_o reasonable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v careful_a to_o preserve_v the_o king_n be_v right_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o reasonable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v admit_v or_o allow_v as_o legal_a any_o way_n of_o proceed_v that_o shall_v destroy_v or_o render_v the_o subject_n right_o indefensible_a be_v his_o right_n as_o good_a as_o it_o may_v be_v if_o so_o be_v that_o mr._n attorney_n may_v both_o take_v issue_n upon_o the_o fact_n and_o also_o plead_v over_o i_o will_v by_o your_o leave_n ask_v how_o many_o issue_n and_o how_o many_o plea_n over_o the_o king_n attorney_n may_v have_v suppose_v the_o king_n bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la or_o write_v of_o right_n or_o any_o other_o action_n the_o defendant_n make_v his_o title_n which_o be_v usual_o do_v by_o many_o grant_n and_o conveyance_n from_o one_o to_o another_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o himself_o may_v the_o king_n attorney_n now_o take_v as_o many_o issue_n as_o fact_n issuable_a plead_v as_o many_o plea_n as_o he_o please_v and_o all_o this_o simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o this_o case_n mr._n attorney_n have_v assign_v only_o two_o breach_n or_o cause_n of_o forfeiture_n but_o he_o may_v if_o he_o have_v please_v by_o the_o same_o reason_n have_v assign_v 200._o if_o this_o may_v be_v be_v we_o not_o all_o at_o mr._n attorney_n mercy_n if_o this_o may_v not_o be_v then_o how_o many_o plea_n be_v it_o in_o law_n define_v in_o favorem_fw-la vitæ_fw-la a_o man_n may_v plead_v a_o special_a plea_n and_o plead_v also_o not_o guilty_a but_o not_o several_a special_a plea_n but_o that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o prerogative_n for_o mr._n attorney_n in_o suit_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o his_o subject_n i_o can_v find_v no_o instance_n or_o authority_n for_o it_o for_o though_o it_o be_v true_a as_o i_o have_v say_v that_o the_o king_n have_v great_a prerogative_n in_o plead_v yet_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o this_o be_v not_o boundless_a but_o that_o if_o in_o the_o king_n writ_n there_o be_v mistake_n or_o his_o writ_n or_o his_o action_n misconceive_v he_o shall_v be_v bind_v by_o it_o in_o like_a manner_n as_o subject_n be_v or_o shall_v partridge_n against_o strange_n and_o in_o the_o same_o book_n in_o my_o lord_n berkley_n case_n a_o com._n 84._o a._n 236._o a_o it_o be_v express_o say_v that_o though_o the_o king_n have_v many_o prerogative_n concern_v his_o person_n debt_n and_o duty_n yet_o the_o common_a law_n have_v so_o admeasured_a his_o prerogative_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o take_v away_o or_o prejudice_v the_o inheritance_n of_o any_o the_o king_n have_v a_o prerogative_n that_o he_o may_v wave_v his_o demurrer_n and_o take_v issue_n or_o wave_v his_o issue_n and_o demur_v upon_o the_o plea_n but_o say_v the_o same_o book_n he_o must_v do_v it_o the_o same_o term_n 236._o com._n fol._n 236._o not_o in_o any_o other_o term_n for_o than_o he_o may_v do_v it_o in_o infinitum_fw-la without_o end_n and_o the_o party_n hereby_o may_v lose_v his_o inheritance_n and_o for_o that_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o have_v such_o a_o prerogative_n these_o be_v the_o word_n of_o the_o book_n and_o in_o the_o point_n that_o this_o prerogative_n must_v be_v make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o term_n and_o that_o the_o king_n attorney_n can_v vary_v in_o another_o term_n and_o wave_v his_o issue_n be_v 13_o e._n 4._o 8._o bro._n prer_n 69._o 28_o h._n 8._o 2._o so_o in_o make_v title_n to_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la he_o at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n wave_v his_o first_o title_n and_o make_v another_o but_o it_o be_v true_a also_o 347._o rex_fw-la vers_fw-la bagshaw_n cr._n 1._o 347._o that_o as_o to_o the_o point_n of_o wave_a demurrer_n and_o take_v issue_n in_o another_o term_n there_o be_v authority_n that_o he_o may_v so_o do_v but_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v do_v or_o not_o in_o another_o term_n be_v not_o material_a to_o our_o case_n but_o the_o use_n i_o make_v of_o these_o case_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n attorney_n shall_v not_o have_v both_o together_o simul_fw-la &_o semel_fw-la as_o in_o this_o case_n he_o have_v do_v he_o must_v wave_v one_o before_o he_o can_v have_v another_o plea_n for_o those_o debate_n about_o his_o vary_v his_o plea_n by_o wave_v his_o issue_n and_o demur_v or_o wave_v his_o demurrer_n and_o take_v issue_n signify_v nothing_o if_o he_o may_v in_o one_o plea_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n take_v issue_n and_o demur_v or_o plead_v over_o to_o the_o same_o matter_n or_o point_n as_o be_v do_v in_o this_o case_n therefore_o those_o book_n strong_o prove_v that_o the_o prerogative_n that_o the_o king_n have_v
corporation_n if_o its_o duration_n and_o existence_n be_v so_o fickle_a and_o infirm_a that_o every_o abuser_n or_o misurer_n shall_v forfeit_v it_o there_o will_v be_v no_o need_n of_o officer_n to_o be_v amove_v thereby_o to_o determine_v this_o corporation_n at_o will_n and_o pleasure_n this_o position_n contain_v enough_o to_o do_v all_o these_o great_a consequence_n attend_v this_o doctrine_n of_o forfeiture_n be_v reason_n to_o prove_v the_o law_n otherwise_o obj._n but_o say_v mr._n attorney_n if_o i_o understand_v he_o we_o do_v not_o intend_v to_o destroy_v the_o corporation_n though_o we_o say_v in_o our_o plead_v that_o you_o have_v forfeit_v your_o old_a corporation_n that_o you_o have_v without_o any_o lawful_a authority_n usurp_v upon_o the_o king_n and_o pray_v in_o our_o replication_n that_o de_fw-fr libertate_fw-la privilegio_fw-la &_o franchesia_n illa_fw-la viz._n the_o be_v a_o corporation_n abindicantur_fw-la &_o excludentur_fw-la these_o be_v but_o word_n of_o form_n we_o only_o will_v lay_v the_o king_n hand_n gentle_o upon_o it_o and_o seize_v it_o but_o the_o corporation_n shall_v not_o be_v destroy_v or_o dissolve_v resp_n this_o be_v wonderful_a and_o a_o great_a compliment_n to_o the_o city_n as_o i_o take_v it_o let_v we_o not_o flatter_v or_o deceive_v one_o another_o we_o be_v not_o now_o in_o the_o irregular_a day_n in_o the_o record_v mention_v nor_o in_o such_o fort_n of_o proceed_n as_o in_o those_o distract_a time_n let_v we_o not_o go_v by_o blind_a conjecture_n out_o of_o old_a record_n and_o bring_v in_o unknown_a way_n we_o be_v now_o in_o a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la which_o as_o mr._n attorney_n true_o say_v be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o write_v of_o right_a and_o a_o write_v of_o right_n be_v the_o high_a write_v that_o be_v in_o the_o law_n 495._o rep._n 9_o 28._o inst_z 2._o 282_o 495._o and_o the_o judgement_n therein_o and_o in_o this_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la must_v be_v conclusive_a to_o all_o party_n if_o give_v against_o the_o defendant_n it_o must_v conclude_v they_o for_o ever_o and_o dissolve_v their_o corporation_n and_o if_o give_v against_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v never_o hereafter_o bring_v it_o in_o question_n for_o any_o cause_n precedent_n cook_n be_v entry_n 527._o d._n have_v a_o precedent_n of_o it_o consideratum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la the_o defendant_n de_fw-fr &_o in_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la &_o franchesiis_fw-la breed_fw-mi in_o informatione_fw-la predict_v '_o specificat_fw-la '_o nullo_n modo_fw-la se_fw-la intromittat_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la iisdem_fw-la penitus_fw-la excludatur_fw-la the_o like_a against_o ferrer_n and_o the_o virginia_n company_n and_o many_o other_o may_v be_v find_v 9_o m._n 21_o jac._n r._n 9_o the_o court_n can_v alter_v the_o judgement_n it_o will_v be_v erroneous_a if_o they_o do_v and_o to_o talk_v of_o a_o judgement_n of_o a_o seizure_n what_o be_v the_o meaning_n of_o it_o or_o such_o judgement_n be_v it_o final_a or_o not_o final_a the_o court_n must_v give_v a_o final_a judgement_n that_o the_o party_n if_o he_o think_v fit_a may_v have_v his_o write_v of_o error_n the_o court_n will_v not_o take_v any_o of_o your_o old_a record_n to_o go_v by_o if_o any_o such_o to_o be_v find_v that_o will_v warrant_v any_o other_o judgement_n therefore_o a_o seizure_n without_o such_o a_o judgement_n that_o determine_v the_o corporation_n can_v be_v any_o way_n bring_v to_o pass_v as_o i_o believe_v nor_o can_v i_o understand_v in_o who_o by_o your_o seizure_n you_o will_v have_v the_o old_a corporation_n to_o subsist_v transfer_v from_o the_o person_n in_o who_o it_o now_o subsist_v i_o think_v be_v impossible_a but_o dissolve_v by_o your_o judgement_n it_o may_v be_v and_o i_o hope_v your_o lordship_n will_v not_o be_v induce_v by_o singular_a unwarrantable_a thing_n that_o a_o judgement_n shall_v be_v give_v that_o shall_v neither_o dissolve_v the_o corporation_n nor_o continue_v it_o that_o shall_v neither_o be_v for_o plaintiff_n nor_o defendant_n that_o shall_v leave_v the_o corporation_n neither_o alive_a nor_o dead_a but_o in_o transitu_fw-la or_o limbo_n patrum_fw-la a_o judgement_n quod_fw-la capiantur_fw-la or_o quod_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o franchesii_n predict_v '_o seisiantur_fw-la in_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la be_v there_o ever_o any_o the_o like_a what_o shall_v be_v understand_v by_o it_o shall_v we_o be_v afterward_o a_o corporation_n shall_v our_o magistrate_n continue_v shall_v we_o have_v our_o land_n market_n toll_n custom_n or_o franchise_n or_o not_o or_o shall_v we_o be_v none_o and_o yet_o not_o dissolve_v i_o must_v confess_v i_o be_o confound_v in_o these_o notion_n next_o as_o to_o the_o authority_n in_o law_n for_o i_o 1._o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o great_a authority_n for_o i_o that_o there_o be_v no_o precedent_n or_o judgement_n or_o book_n case_n produce_v or_o find_v that_o ever_o a_o corporation_n be_v forfeit_v it_o lie_v upon_o the_o other_o side_n to_o produce_v it_o or_o show_v it_o and_o no_o doubt_n they_o will_v if_o there_o have_v be_v any_o but_o there_o be_v none_o by_o the_o authority_n they_o cite_v you_o may_v easy_o perceive_v any_o sort_n will_v not_o be_v omit_v 2._o the_o nature_n of_o a_o corporation_n as_o our_o book_n do_v describe_v it_o show_v it_o not_o forfeitable_a i_o take_v it_o plain_a out_o of_o the_o case_n of_o sutton_n hospital_n and_o the_o other_o book_n there_o cite_v 72._o rep._n 10._o 92._o b._n 21_o e._n 4._o 72._o a_o corporation_n aggregate_v be_v invisible_a immortal_a and_o rest_v only_o in_o intendment_n and_o consideration_n of_o law_n can_v commit_v treason_n or_o felony_n be_v outlawed_n excommunicate_a have_v no_o soul_n can_v appear_v in_o person_n can_v do_v fealty_n can_v be_v imprison_v not_o subject_a to_o imbecility_n or_o death_n 34._o br._n corp._n 24._o 34._o they_o can_v commit_v any_o actual_a trespass_n or_o disseisin_n except_o under_o their_o common_a seal_n by_o command_n precedent_n or_o assent_v subsequent_a when_o our_o book_n say_v that_o they_o be_v a_o body_n politic_a and_o rest_n or_o have_v their_o be_v in_o intendment_n or_o consideration_n of_o law_n thereby_o be_v mean_v that_o that_o they_o be_v by_o law_n enable_v to_o act_n to_o particular_a end_n and_o intent_n answerable_a to_o their_o end_n and_o creation_n their_o end_n or_o creation_n be_v only_o to_o be_v subservient_fw-fr to_o the_o public_a good_a and_o government_n and_o preservation_n of_o the_o city_n or_o town_n incorporate_v of_o the_o member_n thereof_o and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o act_n do_v by_o the_o member_n that_o be_v the_o active_a part_n of_o such_o corporation_n to_o any_o other_o intent_n end_n or_o purpose_n this_o not_o the_o act_n of_o the_o corporation_n but_o of_o the_o particular_a member_n and_o they_o only_o answerable_a for_o it_o and_o as_o to_o particular_a offence_n and_o miscarriage_n in_o this_o case_n allege_v it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o particular_a member_n be_v answerable_a for_o it_o and_o if_o they_o then_o according_a to_o all_o book_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v double_o chargeable_a or_o answerable_a in_o both_o capacity_n and_o the_o case_n cite_v out_o of_o bagg_n case_n of_o a_o freeman_n convict_v of_o perjury_n and_o thereupon_o disfranchise_v do_v not_o prove_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v in_o a_o double_a capacity_n for_o the_o corporation_n be_v not_o thereby_o punish_v but_o preserve_v the_o be_v of_o a_o body_n politic_a be_v only_o a_o capacity_n and_o in_o resemblance_n of_o a_o natural_a body_n and_o no_o more_o forfeitable_a than_o a_o natural_a body_n it_o be_v seize_v &_o forfeit_v of_o liberty_n that_o we_o meet_v with_o that_o be_v such_o as_o be_v general_o speak_v of_o as_o market_n court_n jurisdiction_n and_o the_o like_a and_o in_o the_o old_a record_n by_o seize_v the_o liberty_n of_o a_o corporation_n be_v mean_v the_o take_n from_o they_o their_o officer_n and_o put_v in_o other_o upon_o they_o for_o a_o time_n but_o a_o forfeit_v dissolve_v and_o determine_v the_o body_n politic_a never_o be_v yet_o do_v or_o know_v nor_o as_o reasonable_a to_o believe_v ever_o enter_v into_o any_o man_n thought_n till_o now_o for_o i_o have_v already_o show_v that_o offence_n and_o miscarriage_n that_o be_v commit_v by_o the_o corporation_n in_o those_o troublesome_a time_n of_o e._n 1._o e._n 2._o and_o r._n 2._o for_o which_o their_o liberty_n be_v seize_v be_v not_o forfeiture_n and_o determination_n of_o those_o corporation_n they_o all_o remain_v corporation_n by_o prescription_n to_o this_o day_n and_o i_o have_v also_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o succeed_a king_n reign_v of_o h._n 4._o h._n 5._o and_o h._n 6._o be_v only_a act_n of_o confirmation_n to_o the_o city_n and_o borough_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n from_o