Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bring_v good_a know_v 2,039 5 3.4458 3 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65370 Metallographia, or, A history of metals wherein is declared the signs of ores and minerals both before and after digging ... : as also, the handling and shewing of their vegetability ... : gathered forth of the most approved authors that have written in Greek, Latine, or High-Dutch ... / by John Webster ... Webster, John, 1610-1682. 1671 (1671) Wing W1231; ESTC R203588 233,910 408

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o aforesaid_a west-riding_a of_o yorkshire_n in_o a_o field_n call_v skelkorn_n belong_v to_o one_o mr._n pudsey_n a_o ancient_a esquire_n and_o owner_n of_o bolton_n hall_n juxta_fw-la bolland_n who_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n do_v there_o get_v good_a store_n of_o silver_n over_o and_o convert_v it_o to_o his_o own_o use_n or_o rather_o coin_v it_o as_o many_o do_v believe_v there_o be_v many_o shilling_n mark_v with_o a_o escalope_n which_o the_o people_n of_o that_o country_n call_v pudsey_n shilling_n to_o this_o day_n but_o whether_o way_n soever_o it_o be_v he_o procure_v his_o pardon_n for_o it_o and_o have_v it_o as_o i_o be_o certify_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o those_o that_o have_v see_v it_o and_o while_o the_o say_v old_a basby_n be_v with_o i_o i_o procure_v some_o of_o the_o say_a ore_n that_o have_v be_v former_o leave_v of_o which_o i_o look_v on_o he_o make_v several_a trial_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o i_o be_v not_o impose_v upon_o by_o he_o nor_o deceive_v but_o that_o it_o yield_v in_o the_o tun_n about_o 26_o pound_n and_o since_o that_o time_n there_o have_v be_v good_a store_n of_o lead_v over_o get_v in_o the_o same_o place_n but_o by_o all_o the_o interest_n and_o mean_n that_o i_o can_v use_v i_o can_v never_o get_v from_o the_o workman_n any_o such_o ore_n as_o have_v be_v former_o get_v there_o so_o cunning_a be_v the_o miner_n that_o if_o they_o find_v any_o vein_n of_o ore_n that_o may_v contain_v so_o much_o of_o silver_n as_o will_v make_v it_o a_o my_o royal_a they_o will_v not_o let_v it_o be_v know_v but_o present_o beat_v it_o and_o mix_v it_o with_o their_o soft_a ore_n pretend_v the_o o●e_n will_v not_o melt_v without_o the_o other●_n be_v with_o they_o a_o common_a trick_n lest_o their_o work_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o as_o also_o i_o can_v show_v the_o most_o several_a sort_n of_o ore_n of_o most_o metal_n except_o gold_n beside_o great_a diversity_n of_o other_o mineral_n stone_n and_o earth_n some_o know_v and_o some_o not_o know_v whereby_o it_o may_v sufficient_o appear_v that_o it_o be_v not_o want_v of_o mineral_n or_o metal_n in_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n that_o have_v hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o this_o knowledge_n but_o some_o other_o reason_n which_o we_o shall_v now_o show_v 1._o the_o end_n that_o common_o man_n aim_v at_o in_o dig_v for_o mineral_n and_o metal_n be_v gain_v and_o profit_n and_o the_o impulsive_a cause_n that_o move_v they_o to_o that_o end_n be_v general_o poverty_n want_n indigency_n and_o consequent_o necessity_n now_o the_o most_o part_n if_o not_o all_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v wherewithal_o to_o get_v a_o comfortable_a and_o sufficient_a livelihood_n as_o by_o pasturage_n tillage_n profession_n art_n trade_n or_o manufacture_n have_v no_o such_o necessity_n put_v upon_o they_o as_o to_o seek_v for_o a_o sustentation_n by_o such_o slavish_a and_o drudgery_n work_n as_o man_n must_v undergo_v that_o work_n in_o those_o dangerous_a and_o darksome_a undertake_n as_o be_v necessary_o perform_v in_o the_o mine_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o in_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n few_o will_v undergo_v such_o servitude_n that_o have_v a_o better_a mean_n to_o live_v upon_o 2._o another_o reason_n be_v the_o small_a encouragement_n that_o undertaker_n or_o workman_n have_v in_o our_o nation_n to_o proceed_v to_o undergo_v such_o pain_n and_o hazard_n as_o necessary_o they_o both_o must_v run_v that_o meddle_v with_o such_o matter_n for_o if_o the_o mine_n be_v royal_a then_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v careless_o follow_v as_o too_o much_o experience_n have_v often_o verify_v and_o if_o they_o belong_v to_o particular_a lord_n than_o the_o condition_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n so_o hard_o that_o the_o undertaker_n and_o workman_n can_v get_v little_a profit_n by_o they_o which_o cause_v they_o often_o to_o be_v desert_v and_o leave_v for_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o the_o workman_n that_o if_o they_o can_v hear_v of_o another_o place_n where_o they_o may_v find_v better_a wage_n both_o to_o leave_v the_o work_n and_o their_o master_n and_o often_o it_o happen_v that_o either_o divers_a lord_n be_v at_o variance_n about_o the_o same_o mine_n or_o that_o divers_a pretend_v several_a grant_n that_o while_o they_o be_v try_v their_o title_n the_o work_n be_v neglect_v and_o the_o workman_n betake_v themselves_o to_o some_o other_o work_n or_o that_o where_o a_o mine_n be_v discover_v that_o may_v lessen_v the_o price_n of_o the_o mineral_n or_o metal_n that_o another_o get_v the_o workman_n of_o the_o one_o be_v hire_v away_o by_o the_o other_o or_o some_o other_o sinister_a mean_n use_v betwixt_o they_o as_o often_o be_v the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o one_o or_o other_o if_o not_o of_o both_o 3._o of_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o give_v two_o instance_n sir_n bevis_n b●lmer_n before_o name_v have_v bring_v the_o mine_n at_o brunghill_n moor_n to_o great_a perfection_n and_o get_v great_a store_n of_o silver_n ore_n as_o many_o man_n yet_o live_v can_v testify_v a_o controversy_n rise_v about_o the_o say_a mine_n with_o sir_n gilbert_n houghton_n or_o his_o father_n about_o the_o title_n that_o grow_v to_o that_o height_n that_o sir_n bevis_n bulmer_n be_v force_v to_o give_v over_o pursue_v the_o labour_n and_o so_o cause_v the_o workman_n to_o throw_v in_o the_o work_n which_o have_v be_v often_o since_o attempt_v and_o wrought_v in_o but_o the_o same_o rich_a vein_n can_v never_o since_o be_v find_v another_o be_v 4._o that_o sir_n richard_n houghton_n have_v set_v up_o a_o very_a profitable_a mine_n of_o allom_n near_o unto_o houghton_n tower_n in_o the_o hundred_o of_o blackburn_n within_o these_o very_a few_o year_n where_o great_a store_n of_o very_o good_a allom_n be_v make_v and_o sell_v but_o whether_o some_o person_n that_o have_v work_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n in_o other_o place_n find_v that_o the_o store_n get_v there_o will_v bring_v down_o the_o price_n of_o that_o commodity_n as_o it_o have_v all_o about_o near_o unto_o those_o part_n or_o for_o what_o other_o cause_n i_o know_v not_o a_o contention_n be_v raise_v against_o he_o about_o the_o same_o mine_n so_o that_o he_o be_v either_o compound_v with_o or_o otherwise_o force_v to_o give_v it_o over_o so_o that_o it_o be_v now_o quite_o leave_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o general_n and_o to_o the_o damage_n of_o many_o a_o poor_a man_n in_o particular_a that_o get_v their_o live_n by_o work_v there_o 3._o a_o three_o reason_n be_v the_o common_a disease_n or_o condition_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n that_o be_v accustom_v too_o much_o to_o dote_v upon_o foreign_a commodity_n and_o import_v ware_n which_o make_v they_o negligent_a in_o look_v into_o or_o improve_n their_o own_o native_a commodity_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o their_o own_o country_n yield_v which_o have_v stir_v up_o the_o vigilancy_n and_o industry_n of_o our_o neighbour_n especial_o the_o dutch_a who_o can_v make_v great_a benefit_n of_o our_o homebred_a commodity_n than_o we_o ourselves_o and_o therefore_o they_o have_v for_o many_o year_n last_o pass_v bring_v up_o and_o transport_v all_o the_o lead_v over_o they_o can_v possible_o buy_v and_o as_o i_o and_o many_o other_o person_n have_v be_v credible_o inform_v do_v refine_v the_o same_o ore_n and_o thereby_o get_v no_o small_a profit_n and_o the_o mine_n of_o black_a lead_n or_o kellow_n as_o we_o call_v it_o here_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n that_o be_v in_o cumberland_n and_o open_v but_o once_o in_o 8_o or_o 10_o year_n be_v common_o all_o buy_v by_o those_o industrious_a people_n of_o who_o scaliger_n say_v animas_fw-la in_o digi●is_fw-la babentes_fw-la so_o exceed_v active_a be_v they_o in_o all_o manual_a performance_n while_o we_o english_a lie_n ●upine_n and_o idle_a chap._n ii_o of_o those_o author_n that_o have_v treat_v of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n if_o the_o author_n that_o have_v write_v of_o the_o mineral_n kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v consider_v according_a to_o their_o number_n and_o multitude_n than_o a_o man_n will_v think_v that_o this_o kind_n of_o learning_n have_v already_o attain_v its_o height_n and_o zenith_n but_o if_o we_o come_v to_o balance_v they_o by_o their_o substance_n and_o weight_n we_o shall_v find_v they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n but_o light_n and_o their_o write_n to_o contain_v very_o much_o chaff_n and_o but_o a_o little_a corn._n for_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o have_v frame_v large_a volume_n of_o this_o knowledge_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v no_o other_o foundation_n to_o stand_v upon_o but_o only_o the_o notion_n and_o fancy_n of_o their_o own_o brain_n other_o be_v only_a transcriber_n
of_o what_o other_o have_v write_v before_o they_o but_o have_v little_a or_o no_o further_a experience_n and_o so_o only_o add_v to_o the_o bulk_n of_o those_o kind_n of_o write_n but_o not_o at_o all_o to_o the_o substance_n or_o matter_n other_o that_o experimental_o know_v something_o in_o this_o occult_a science_n yet_o deliver_v their_o knowledge_n so_o dark_o that_o few_o be_v thereby_o instruct_v or_o better_v and_o some_o few_o be_v painful_a and_o experience_a man_n in_o these_o matter_n and_o do_v as_o free_o communicate_v their_o knowledge_n and_o therefore_o among_o so_o great_a a_o multitude_n and_o variety_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v in_o some_o sort_n receive_v satisfaction_n and_o know_v by_o which_o of_o they_o he_o be_v most_o like_a to_o profit_v we_o shall_v propose_v some_o few_o for_o it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o enumerate_v all_o and_o those_o we_o shall_v rank_v into_o these_o three_o order_n 1._o speculative_a author_n 2._o mystical_a writer_n or_o chemist_n 3._o the_o author_n that_o be_v experimental_a observator_n 1._o by_o speculative_a writer_n i_o understand_v such_o who_o by_o their_o deep_a contemplation_n notion_n and_o work_v of_o their_o brain_n think_v they_o have_v catch_v nature_n in_o a_o net_n and_o so_o keep_v she_o that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o understand_v all_o her_o operation_n bot●_n hide_v and_o open_a and_o so_o frame_v large_a volume_n of_o the_o whole_a operation_n of_o nature_n as_o though_o they_o have_v be_v skill_v in_o all_o thing_n when_o the_o least_o individual_a may_v afford_v matter_n to_o stagger_v and_o baffle_v the_o great_a of_o philosopher_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v name_v some_o not_o in_o the_o due_a order_n of_o the_o time_n they_o live_v in_o but_o as_o they_o occur_v to_o our_o memory_n 1._o we_o shall_v first_o begin_v with_o the_o grecian_n who_o though_o they_o be_v account_v the_o great_a master_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o learning_n yet_o have_v there_o flow_v down_o to_o we_o but_o little_a scantling_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o knowledge_n for_o plato_n one_o of_o the_o most_o know_v among_o they_o in_o all_o his_o work_n which_o be_v pretty_a large_a i_o do_v meet_v with_o little_a concern_v metal_n and_o mineral_n except_o some_o little_a where_o he_o speak_v of_o their_o generation_n which_o we_o shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o mention_v hereafter_o for_o he_o be_v more_o frequent_a in_o confute_v the_o opinion_n of_o other_o then_o in_o assert_v his_o own_o and_o rather_o adhere_v to_o dubitation_n then_o to_o positive_a affirmation_n 2._o as_o for_o aristotle_n account_v the_o prince_n of_o learning_n and_o one_o who_o will_v seem_v to_o be_v almost_o ignorant_a of_o nothing_o yet_o what_o he_o have_v write_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o learning_n be_v but_o in_o general_a and_o far_o short_a from_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o search_a spirit_n concern_v all_o the_o particular_n of_o mineral_n knowledge_n and_o that_o which_o in_o general_n be_v handle_v by_o he_o concern_v their_o generation_n be_v not_o receive_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a nor_o will_v hold_v good_a with_o experiment_n and_o observation_n and_o therefore_o i_o can_v but_o mind_v the_o reader_n of_o that_o ingenious_a confession_n of_o zabarell_n concern_v aristotle_n writing_n of_o mineral_n 84._o where_o he_o say_v non_fw-la sum_fw-la enim_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la communi_fw-la errore_fw-la ut_fw-la putem_fw-la necesse_fw-la esse_fw-la aristotelem_fw-la ita_fw-la perfectam_fw-la tradidisse_fw-la naturalem_fw-la philosophiam_fw-la ut_fw-la nihil_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la humano_fw-la ingenio_fw-la inveniri_fw-la aut_fw-la cognosci_fw-la queat_fw-la praetermissum_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la potuerit_fw-la for_o i_o be_o not_o in_o that_o common_a error_n that_o i_o shall_v think_v that_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o aristotle_n shall_v have_v deliver_v natural_a philosophy_n so_o perfect_a that_o nothing_o which_o can_v be_v invent_v or_o know_v by_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n be_v praetermit_v by_o he_o 3._o hypocrates_n a_o most_o famous_a physician_n yet_o in_o all_o those_o work_n that_o have_v come_v down_o to_o our_o age_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o mention_n make_v of_o mineral_n or_o metal_n so_o that_o we_o can_v understand_v what_o his_o knowledge_n be_v in_o these_o thing_n 1280._o and_o as_o for_o galen_n though_o he_o be_v a_o most_o learned_a and_o laborious_a person_n that_o spare_v no_o pain_n to_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n and_o attainment_n of_o good_a medicament_n for_o it_o seem_v that_o yearly_a forth_o of_o every_o nation_n he_o take_v care_n to_o have_v the_o most_o excellent_a medicament_n bring_v unto_o he_o as_o also_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n that_o he_o travel_v into_o syria_n cyprus_n and_o lemnos_n and_o leave_v a_o learned_a piece_n behind_o he_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o simple_a medicine_n wherein_o he_o describe_v the_o nature_n of_o many_o mineral_n as_o to_o their_o use_n in_o physic_n and_o do_v know_v divers_a that_o be_v artificial_o prepare_v yet_o for_o any_o deep_a knowledge_n that_o he_o have_v in_o the_o generation_n and_o production_n of_o they_o 1125._o it_o be_v not_o manifest_a see_v he_o take_v quicksilver_n to_o be_v prepare_v by_o art_n and_o not_o produce_v by_o nature_n and_o whether_o it_o will_v kill_v be_v take_v inward_o or_o apply_v outward_o he_o have_v not_o try_v 4._o dioscorides_n a_o ancient_a and_o learned_a greek_a author_n write_v six_o book_n de_fw-fr re_fw-mi medica_fw-la upon_o which_o matthiolus_n have_v make_v a_o large_a and_o learned_a commentary_n in_o the_o five_o of_o which_o there_o be_v very_o good_a description_n of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n and_o their_o virtue_n by_o which_o a_o diligent_a and_o heedful_a reader_n may_v gain_v much_o worthy_a knowledge_n and_o especial_o by_o those_o clear_a exposition_n that_o the_o laborious_a commentator_n have_v make_v upon_o the_o text._n yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o author_n dioscorides_n have_v be_v more_o conversant_a in_o the_o refine_v shop_n then_o in_o the_o mine_n as_o speak_v but_o little_a of_o the_o generation_n of_o metal_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n 5._o i_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n omit_v c._n plinius_n secundus_fw-la who_o collect_v and_o write_v a_o book_n which_o he_o call_v his_o natural_a history_n a_o stupendous_a and_o laborious_a piece_n where_o in_o the_o 33._o and_o 34._o book_n he_o treat_v of_o metal_n and_o mineral_n according_a to_o what_o it_o seem_v he_o have_v gather_v from_o the_o ancient_n and_o declare_v many_o notable_a thing_n of_o they_o hardly_o elsewhere_o to_o be_v find_v in_o any_o that_o precede_v he_o and_o may_v yield_v singular_a instruction_n to_o a_o heedful_a reader_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o thing_n he_o treat_v of_o so_o clear_a but_o that_o late_a observation_n have_v discover_v divers_a defect_n in_o they_o if_o not_o error_n which_o our_o search_n and_o industry_n ought_v rather_o to_o amend_v and_o perfect_v then_o to_o censure_v and_o condemn_v 6._o as_o for_o the_o numerous_a and_o almost_o innumerable_a rabble_n of_o the_o schoolman_n expositor_n commentator_n and_o follower_n of_o aristotle_n they_o have_v all_o of_o they_o except_o in_o some_o small_a trivial_a point_n dance_v after_o his_o pipe_n and_o add_v little_a or_o nothing_o of_o new_a discovery_n but_o rest_v satisfy_v in_o follow_v his_o tract_n and_o for_o fuchsius_n brasavolus_n baccius_n and_o such_o like_a they_o have_v not_o much_o deviate_v from_o the_o rest_n though_o in_o their_o write_n there_o be_v some_o thing_n worthy_a of_o note_n and_o may_v much_o better_a the_o understanding_n of_o such_o as_o be_v ignorant_a if_o they_o take_v care_n to_o try_v before_o they_o trust_v and_o not_o to_o take_v every_o thing_n for_o a_o truth_n that_o they_o may_v find_v in_o they_o 7._o i_o can_v but_o rank_n hieronymus_n cardanus_n and_o scaliger_n together_o who_o except_v their_o nicety_n quibble_n 487._o and_o dispute_v have_v many_o thing_n in_o they_o that_o may_v conduce_v to_o the_o improvement_n of_o this_o kind_n of_o learning_n though_o neither_o of_o they_o in_o my_o judgement_n have_v show_v any_o great_a solidity_n gain_v by_o experience_n or_o observation_n only_o i_o shall_v not_o forget_v johannes_n henricus_fw-la alstedius_n in_o that_o little_a piece_n of_o he_o of_o the_o mineral_n kingdom_n which_o both_o for_o method_n and_o matter_n may_v serve_v for_o a_o introduction_n to_o a_o learner_n or_o beginner_n i_o can_v but_o here_o also_o remember_v and_o commend_v the_o book_n de_fw-fr metallicis_fw-la set_v forth_o by_o andrea_n caesalpinus_n because_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a compendious_a piece_n comprehend_v most_o metal_n and_o mineral_n that_o be_v then_o know_v and_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o good_a collection_n of_o what_o have_v be_v former_o write_v in_o the_o common_a way_n though_o it_o have_v little_a of_o late_a observation_n in_o it_o nor_o taste_v not_o much_o of_o experience_n or_o trial_n 8._o the_o
it_o wax_v hard_a so_o as_o notwithstanding_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o mouth_n it_o melt_v like_o butter_n 4._o a_o sort_n that_o be_v a_o metallic_a substance_n most_o white_a fat_a and_o soft_a find_v in_o the_o iron_n mine_n of_o sachsenfield_n and_o in_o touch_v not_o unlike_a to_o that_o which_o be_v call_v soap-stone_n or_o earth_n 5._o a_o red_a soft_a matter_n find_v in_o the_o mine_n of_o rochlicense_n which_o they_o use_v with_o great_a profit_n in_o stead_n of_o bowl_n of_o armenia_n last_o as_o for_o medicament_n prepare_v forth_o of_o lead_n there_o be_v some_o store_n use_v in_o chirurgery_n as_o litharge_v of_o both_o sort_n ceruse_n red_a lead_n plumbum_fw-la ustum_fw-la and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v common_a and_o vulgar_a for_o medicament_n prepare_v forth_o of_o lead_n by_o common_a chemistry_n i_o know_v none_o of_o any_o value_n an●_n that_o by_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o most_o of_o they_o except_o hartman_n not_o to_o be_v take_v inward_o be_v that_o which_o they_o call_v saccharum_n saturni_n which_o i_o confess_v in_o inflammation_n and_o the_o like_a distemper_n will_v do_v very_o handsome_a and_o commendable_a thing_n but_o yet_o if_o we_o will_v believe_v ripley_n lul_n and_o some_o other_o we_o may_v be_v induce_v to_o believe_v that_o in_o this_o metal_n there_o be_v contain_v far_o more_o noble_a secret_n and_o medicine_n for_o lul_n tell_v we_o this_o in_o few_o word_n 371._o scire_fw-la debes_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la plumbo_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la ex●rahitur_fw-la oleum_fw-la quoddam_fw-la aurei_fw-la coloris_fw-la vel_fw-la quasi_fw-la cum_fw-la quosi_n lapidem_fw-la mineralem_fw-la vel_fw-la mixtum_fw-la vel_fw-la animalem_fw-la post_fw-la fixionem_fw-la primam_fw-la solveris_fw-la tribus_fw-la vel_fw-la quatuor_fw-la diebus_fw-la vel_fw-la vicibus_fw-la excusabit_fw-la te_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la labour_v solutionum_fw-la &_o coagulationum_fw-la ratio_fw-la est_fw-la quia_fw-la hoc_fw-la est_fw-la oleum_fw-la occulium_fw-la quod_fw-la facit_fw-la medicinam_fw-la penetrabilim_fw-la &_o amicabilem_fw-la &_o conjungibilem_fw-la omnibus_fw-la corporibus_fw-la &_o augmentat_fw-la ejus_fw-la effectum_fw-la ultra_fw-la modum_fw-la sic_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o mundo_fw-la hoc_fw-la secretius_fw-la eo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la but_o there_o be_v a_o learned_a french_a author_n who_o for_o some_o reason_n we_o shall_v not_o name_n that_o describe_v the_o draw_v of_o a_o oil_n of_o extraordinary_a virtue_n forth_o of_o this_o metal_n and_o give_v lully_n word_n in_o a_o short_a sense_n thus_o exit_fw-la plumbo_fw-la nigro_n extrahitur_fw-la oleum_fw-la philosophorum_fw-la aurei_fw-la coloris_fw-la vel_fw-la quasi_fw-la &_o scias_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o mundo_fw-la nihil_fw-la secretius_fw-la est_fw-la eo_fw-la this_o be_v enough_o for_o those_o that_o do_v or_o can_v understand_v and_o therefore_o we_o shall_v add_v no_o exposition_n and_o ripley_n say_v thus_o pr●fac_o a_o oil_n be_v draw_v out_o in_o colour_n of_o gold_n or_o like_v thereto_o out_o of_o our_o fine_a red_a lead_n which_o raymond_n say_v when_o he_o be_v old_a much_o more_o than_o gold_n will_v stand_v he_o in_o stead_n for_o when_o he_o be_v for_o age_n nigh_o dead_a he_o make_v thereof_o aurum_fw-la potabile_fw-la which_o he_o revive_v as_o man_n may_v see_v compare_v this_o with_o the_o latin_a quote_v by_o the_o aforesaid_a french_a author_n and_o with_o the_o latin_a set_v forth_o by_o combachius_n and_o some_o passage_n in_o ripley_n medulla_n and_o then_o perhaps_o the_o truth_n may_v be_v more_o apparent_a but_o that_o we_o may_v sharpen_v the_o appetite_n of_o the_o studious_a searcher_n into_o the_o secret_n of_o mystical_a chemistry_n we_o must_v affirm_v that_o neither_o the_o ancient_a poet_n nor_o philosopher_n do_v speak_v such_o great_a thing_n of_o saturn_n and_o his_o off_o spring_n without_o just_a and_o great_a cause_n whatsoever_o the_o most_o censorious_a critic_n may_v say_v to_o the_o contrary_a and_o the_o reason_n be_v sufficient_o know_v to_o the_o secretary_n of_o nature_n and_o for_o other_o they_o may_v be_v as_o well_o content_v with_o the_o husk_n as_o the_o kernel_n and_o that_o i_o may_v put_v those_o that_o be_v inquisitive_a into_o a_o more_o serious_a search_n in_o this_o particular_a i_o shall_v commend_v unto_o they_o one_o stanza_n of_o that_o which_o speak_v sir_n edward_n kelley_n a_o learned_a adeptist_n and_o not_o such_o a_o person_n as_o weaver_n in_o his_o funeral_n act_n and_o monument_n will_v personate_v he_o to_o be_v mistake_v the_o one_o bear_v in_o worcestershire_n for_o the_o other_o bear_v in_o lancashire_n and_o hardly_o to_o be_v reconcile_v by_o any_o near_a touch_n of_o chronology_n nor_o other_o circumstance_n who_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v candid_o enough_o to_o the_o son_n of_o art_n say_v thus_o remember_v also_o how_o the_o god_n begin_v 333._o and_o by_o descent_n who_o be_v to_o each_o the_o sire_n then_o learn_v their_o line_n and_o kingdom_n if_o you_o can_v their_o manner_n eke_o with_o all_o their_o whole_a attire_n which_o if_o thou_o do_v and_o know_v to_o what_o effect_n the_o learned_a sophy_n will_v thou_o not_o reject_v but_o to_o knit_v up_o this_o discourse_n which_o some_o may_v deride_v which_o we_o shall_v leave_v to_o their_o own_o extravagant_a fancy_n we_o shall_v give_v you_o the_o testimony_n of_o two_o eminent_a person_n of_o the_o secret_n contain_v in_o this_o metal_n and_o first_o that_o of_o paracelsus_n 122._o who_o though_o a_o dark_a author_n as_o many_o account_v he_o yet_o few_o come_v more_o close_o to_o the_o mark_n who_o word_n be_v these_o where_o he_o make_v saturn_n speak_v of_o himself_o mundo_fw-la minime_fw-la foret_fw-la utile_fw-la si_fw-la cognosceret_fw-la aut_fw-la saltem_fw-la crederet_fw-la quidnam_fw-la in_o i_o lateat_fw-la efficere_fw-la que_fw-la possim_fw-la utilius_fw-la foret_fw-la si_fw-la mecum_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la possum_fw-la facere_fw-la calleret_fw-la alchymistarum_fw-la art_n omnes_fw-la deserens_fw-la hoc_fw-la solo_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o i_o est_fw-la &_o per_fw-la i_o fieri_fw-la potest_fw-la uteretur_fw-la 594._o last_o to_o bring_v up_o the_o rear_n as_o a_o most_o stout_a champion_n we_o shall_v give_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o experience_a adeptist_n helmon●_n who_o have_v show_v the_o difficulty_n to_o obtain_v medicament_n forth_o of_o gold_n silver_n common_a mercury_n say_v thus_o sunt_fw-la ergo_fw-la praeterea_fw-la quatuor_fw-la metalla_fw-la quae_fw-la facilius_fw-la ductui_fw-la &_o optatui_fw-la artificum_fw-la parent_n adeo_fw-la ut_fw-la non_fw-la frustra_fw-la paracelsus_n glorietur_fw-la solo_fw-la plumbo_fw-la forte_fw-fr ducentas_fw-la morborum_fw-la class_n superari_fw-la posse_fw-la chap._n xxiii_o of_o the_o description_n of_o tin_n of_o its_o oar_n operation_n stock_n float_v fall_n and_o strike_v passage_n and_o the_o like_a it_o seem_v that_o betwixt_o the_o stannum_fw-la or_o tin_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o that_o which_o late_a author_n call_v plumbum_fw-la album_fw-la white_a lead_n which_o now_o be_v take_v to_o be_v our_o common_a tin_n there_o be_v many_o that_o have_v make_v a_o difference_n but_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o thing_n it_o be_v now_o unknown_a therefore_o we_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o but_o proceed_v to_o that_o which_o be_v common_o know_v by_o that_o name_n 24._o which_o wormius_n thus_o describe_v tin_n be_v a_o imperfect_a metal_n soft_a and_o consist_v of_o a_o plentiful_a mercury_n less_o fix_v and_o of_o a_o white_a impure_a sulphur_n of_o more_o difficult_a fusion_n then_o lead_v scarce_o contract_v rust_n and_o will_v ring_v or_o make_v a_o sound_n rulandus_n thus_o tin_n be_v a_o metallic_a body_n white_z not_o pure_a 445._o livid_n participate_v of_o little_a earthliness_n of_o argent-vive_a pure_a fix_v and_o not_o fix_v clear_a and_o white_a in_o its_o outside_n and_o red_a in_o its_o inside_n and_o of_o such_o a_o sulphur_n it_o only_o want_v decoction_n or_o digestion_n basilius_n write_v thus_o of_o it_o 100_o tin_n over_o be_v wrought_v in_o a_o sand-stone_n have_v its_o influence_n from_o jupiter_n above_o wrought_v of_o a_o dark_a brown_a purple_a colour_a grayish_a black_a shine_v mercurial_a salt_n and_o some_o sulphur_n mix_v with_o it_o interline_v with_o a_o unkind_a gross_a sulphureous_a fume_n all_o these_o incorporate_a together_o make_v the_o body_n of_o tin_n this_o unkind_a fume_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o brittleness_n of_o tin_n and_o make_v all_o other_o metal_n that_o be_v melt_v with_o it_o unkind_a and_o brittle_a this_o tin_n or_o quitter_n grow_v or_o break_v in_o a_o threefold_a manner_n viz._n it_o slide_v it_o be_v full_a of_o fume_n and_o it_o grow_v in_o piece_n it_o have_v a_o threefold_a wildness_n also_o as_o shoal_n flint_n and_o iron-mold_n which_o cause_v lead-work_n their_o colour_n be_v black_a slate_n brown_a and_o yellow_a these_o sand_n and_o quitter_n oar_n be_v environ_v or_o enclose_v in_o mighty_a broad_a stand_a passage_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o day_n with_o quitter_n some_o contain_v also_o rich_a paint-work_n some_o of_o these_o flint_n must_v be_v calcine_v some_o be_v mix_v with_o store_n