Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bring_v good_a great_a 3,132 5 2.4770 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A61922 Regestum practicale, or, The practical register consisting of rules, orders, and observations concerning the common-laws, and the practice thereof : but more particularly applicable to the proceedings in the upper-bench, as well in matters criminal as civil ... / by William Style. Style, William, 1603-1679. 1657 (1657) Wing S6102; ESTC R33821 216,034 394

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be_v no_o place_n allege_v but_o a_o issue_n be_v join_v and_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v de_fw-la corpore_fw-la comitasus_n and_o a_o trial_n be_v thereupon_o have_v this_o be_v good_a trial_n and_o there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v a_o repleader_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o here_o be_v a_o good_a plead_n and_o a_o good_a issue_n join_v and_o well_o try_v and_o a_o repleader_n be_v to_o be_v only_o where_o the_o plead_v be_v vicious_a and_o have_v not_o bring_v the_o issue_n in_o question_n which_o be_v to_o have_v be_v try_v if_o the_o court_n do_v know_v that_o the_o jury_n have_v give_v their_o verdict_n against_o the_o evidence_n give_v unto_o they_o they_o may_v order_v a_o new_a trial_n to_o be_v in_o the_o case_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n q._n tamen_fw-la for_o the_o jury_n be_v upon_o their_o oath_n and_o it_o may_v be_v they_o know_v something_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n more_o than_o the_o evidence_n which_o move_v they_o to_o give_v their_o verdict_n so_o and_o the_o party_n against_o who_o the_o verdict_n be_v give_v be_v not_o without_o remedy_n for_o he_o may_v bring_v his_o attaint_n against_o the_o jury_n yet_o new_a trial_n have_v sometime_o de_fw-la facto_fw-la be_v awardes_o in_o such_o oasis_n there_o may_v be_v a_o good_a trial_n in_o a_o cause_n although_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v ill_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o trial_n depend_v not_o upon_o the_o plea_n but_o upon_o the_o issue_n join_v and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o good_a issue_n join_v the_o trial_n be_v good_a what_o ever_o the_o plea_n be_v where_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o try_v his_o cause_n after_o issue_n be_v join_v the_o defendant_n may_v try_v it_o afterward_o when_o he_o please_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n that_o he_o may_v free_v himself_o from_o the_o suit_n when_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n have_v tell_v the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n what_o plea_n he_o will_v plead_v the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n may_v give_v he_o warning_n for_o a_o 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local_a matter_n general_o be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n but_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n arise_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o there_o may_v the_o best_a knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v have_v and_o it_o be_v also_o for_o the_o great_a ease_n of_o the_o people_n and_o less_o charge_n if_o one_o be_v commit_v to_o the_o gaol_n for_o one_o felony_n yet_o the_o justice_n may_v try_v he_o for_o another_o felony_n for_o which_o he_o be_v not_o commit_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n by_o bacon_n justice_n a_o decree_n in_o chancery_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o a_o jury_n and_o not_o by_o itself_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o record_n but_o it_o be_v a_o decree_n record_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n and_o there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o a_o record_n and_o a_o thing_n record_v for_o a_o record_n be_v a_o judgement_n or_o other_o act_n record_v do_v in_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o the_o chancery_n as_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n be_v not_o a_o court_n of_o record_n but_o a_o arbitrary_a court_n although_o it_o be_v a_o court_n of_o record_n as_o touch_v thing_n agitate_a in_o the_o pettibag_n office_n although_o the_o plaintiff_n after_o issue_v join_v and_o at_o the_o assize_n where_o he_o be_v to_o try_v his_o cause_n do_v enter_v a_o retraxit_fw-la yet_o he_o may_v try_v the_o cause_n at_o the_o next_o assize_n after_o if_o he_o please_v for_o the_o retraxit_fw-la do_v only_a import_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o forbear_v to_o try_v his_o cause_n hac_fw-la vice_fw-la only_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o try_v it_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n after_o than_o the_o defendant_n may_v if_o he_o will_v try_v it_o by_o proviso_n and_o if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o then_o try_v it_o by_o proviso_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v give_v new_a notice_n of_o a_o trial_n to_o the_o defendant_n and_o try_v it_o at_o the_o next_o assize_n follow_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n one_o that_o be_v not_o serve_v with_o process_n to_o give_v his_o testimony_n at_o a_o trial_n may_v not_o be_v examine_v upon_o a_o veire_n dire_fw-fr concern_v any_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o trial_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v have_v for_o house_n lie_v within_o the_o city_n of_o london_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n give_v notice_n to_o the_o defendant_n that_o he_o will_v try_v his_o cause_n that_o term_n although_o it_o be_v not_o try_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v yet_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v new_a notice_n of_o a_o trial_n if_o he_o try_v it_o any_o time_n within_o that_o term_n for_o one_o notice_n be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o whole_a term._n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n according_a to_o the_o old_a use_n of_o practice_n in_o this_o court_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o ten_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o easter_n term._n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o other_o business_n which_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o the_o court_n yet_o now_o they_o be_v increase_v many_o time_n to_o donble_a the_o number_n if_o there_o be_v warn_v give_v for_o a_o trial_n and_o no_o jury_n appear_v at_o the_o day_n there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o new_a notice_n give_v if_o the_o party_n will_v try_v his_o cause_n at_o another_o day_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o consent_n of_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o land_n to_o make_v one_o ejector_n to_o try_v the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n be_v good_a if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o plot_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o ejector_n to_o oust_v the_o lessee_n of_o the_o land_n of_o his_o possession_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n may_v not_o be_v have_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o grant_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n but_o it_o be_v in_o their_o discretion_n to_o grant_v it_o or_o not_o to_o grant_v it_o in_o a_o trial_n for_o substract_v of_o tithe_n in_o a_o action_n ground_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o ed._n 6._o the_o plaintiff_n ought_v first_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o proof_n of_o the_o value_n of_o the_o tithe_n before_o he_o proceed_v to_o show_v his_o title_n to_o they_o mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v a_o mis-tryal_n for_o a_o thing_n to_o be_v try_v before_o a_o judge_n who_o have_v interest_n in_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o the_o request_n or_o consent_v of_o the_o
a_o procedendo_fw-la that_o the_o cause_n may_v be_v remove_v into_o london_n that_o the_o custom_n may_v be_v try_v there_o for_o it_o can_v be_v try_v here_o and_o so_o if_o a_o procedendo_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v grant_v the_o cause_n will_v remain_v untried_a and_o the_o party_n that_o bring_v the_o action_n will_v be_v without_o remedy_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n after_o the_o defendant_n have_v file_v bail_n in_o this_o court_n a_o procedendo_fw-la aught_o not_o to_o be_v grant_v much_o less_o after_o issue_n be_v join_v in_o the_o cause_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o by_o admit_v of_o the_o bail_n the_o plaintiff_n have_v admit_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o it_o be_v then_o too_o late_o to_o move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o a_o procedendo_fw-la do_v agree_v in_o form_n with_o the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la by_o which_o the_o cause_n be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n but_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o it_o do_v agree_v in_o the_o matter_n with_o it_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o defendant_n have_v put_v in_o bail_n in_o this_o court_n upon_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o cause_n hither_o by_o certiorari_fw-la or_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la cum_fw-la causa_fw-la if_o afterward_o the_o bail_n be_v disalow_v by_o the_o court_n if_o the_o defendant_n shall_v refuse_v to_o put_v in_o better_a bail_n such_o as_o the_o court_n shall_v approve_v of_o a_o procedendo_fw-la may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o remove_v the_o cause_n back_o again_o to_o try_v it_o where_o the_o action_n be_v first_o say_v mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o disallow_v of_o the_o bail_n make_v the_o defendant_n to_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o if_o he_o have_v put_v in_o no_o bail_n if_o a_o certiorari_fw-la to_o remove_v a_o cause_n be_v return_v before_o a_o judge_n and_o not_o in_o court_n and_o their_o follow_v no_o proceed_n in_o the_o cause_n after_o the_o certiorari_fw-la return_v if_o the_o party_n who_o be_v concern_v will_v move_v for_o a_o procedendo_fw-la he_o must_v move_v for_o it_o before_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o the_o certiorari_fw-la be_v return_v and_o not_o in_o the_o court_n whether_o the_o cause_n be_v remove_v mich._n 1649_o b._n s._n because_o the_o judge_n have_v be_v former_o acquaint_v with_o the_o return_n of_o the_o certiorari_fw-la and_o may_v have_v better_a knowledge_n why_o it_o be_v grant_v and_o therefore_o the_o court_n will_v not_o intermeddle_v to_o undo_v what_o the_o judge_n have_v do_v practice_n if_o the_o attorney_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v tell_v the_o defendant_n attorney_n that_o he_o be_v content_a to_o stay_v for_o a_o plea_n till_o such_o a_o time_n and_o yet_o do_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n enter_v judgement_n for_o want_n of_o a_o plea_n this_o be_v not_o fair_a practice_n but_o if_o this_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n the_o court_n will_v vacate_v the_o judgement_n and_o force_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o plea_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o countenance_v fraud_n and_o falsehood_n in_o the_o proceed_n thereof_o but_o love_v plain_a and_o fair_a practice_n it_o be_v not_o fair_a practice_n for_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n to_o demur_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n without_o probable_a cause_n but_o only_o to_o gain_v time_n to_o plead_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o be_v apparent_a cause_n of_o delay_n peace_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o one_o part_n of_o yorkshire_n be_v not_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n throughout_o the_o whole_a county_n but_o only_o in_o that_o division_n of_o yorkshire_n where_o he_o be_v authorise_v by_o his_o commission_n to_o be_v a_o justice_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o large_a extent_n of_o that_o county_n for_o in_o other_o county_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o every_o county_n be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n throughout_o the_o whole_a county_n the_o peace_n be_v grant_v against_o one_o upon_o a_o article_n swear_v in_o court_n among_o other_o that_o he_o do_v threaten_v to_o burn_v down_o the_o plaintiff_n house_n hill_n 22_o car._n b._n r._n for_o such_o menace_v word_n be_v account_v to_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o such_o person_n be_v dangerous_a person_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o to_o be_v restrain_v from_o do_v mischief_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n ought_v not_o to_o bind_v a_o man_n to_o his_o good_a behaviour_n upon_o a_o general_a information_n and_o if_o the_o party_n shall_v refuse_v to_o put_v in_o surety_n for_o his_o good_a behaviour_n upon_o such_o a_o information_n yet_o the_o justice_n ought_v not_o to_o send_v he_o to_o the_o gaol_n for_o his_o refusal_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o the_o information_n must_v be_v particular_a and_o show_v wherein_o the_o misbehaviour_n consist_v for_o accusatio_fw-la generalis_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la applicabilis_fw-la personae_fw-la particulari_fw-la it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n to_o attend_v due_o at_o the_o quarter_n session_n and_o at_o the_o assize_n hold_v for_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v justice_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o there_o be_v the_o most_o important_a business_n which_o concern_v the_o peace_n and_o government_n of_o the_o county_n manage_v the_o commission_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n do_v extend_v to_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v himself_o actual_o arrest_v and_o commit_v a_o felon_n for_o a_o felony_n do_v in_o his_o own_o view_n without_o any_o warrant_n make_v to_o another_o to_o do_v it_o but_o he_o may_v not_o command_v one_o to_o be_v apprehend_v for_o felony_n upon_o a_o bare_a information_n make_v against_o the_o party_n but_o by_o a_o warrant_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_n and_o not_o by_o paroll_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v the_o course_n use_v in_o the_o capital_a office_n to_o continue_v one_o that_o be_v there_o bind_v to_o the_o peace_n to_o be_v so_o bind_v during_o his_o life_n but_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n this_o be_v not_o reasonable_a pasc_n 1651._o b._n s._n 13._o maii._n if_o the_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v unto_o the_o peace_n be_v a_o dangerous_a person_n and_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o he_o be_v to_o be_v bind_v do_v require_v great_a security_n a_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v require_v he_o to_o find_v extraordinary_a surety_n to_o be_v bind_v with_o he_o and_o in_o what_o sum_n he_o shall_v judge_v the_o cause_n do_v require_v pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n if_o this_o court_n do_v see_v cause_n to_o bind_v one_o to_o the_o peace_n they_o may_v do_v it_o although_o no_o person_n do_v make_v oath_n that_o he_o go_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n of_o the_o party_n pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n for_o such_o oath_n be_v but_o evidence_n against_o the_o purty_a that_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o bind_v he_o to_o the_o peace_n and_o if_o the_o court_n be_v satisfy_v that_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o do_v it_o without_o such_o evidence_n the_o not_o have_v of_o such_o a_o oath_n be_v no_o hindrance_n unto_o they_o to_o do_v it_o if_o one_o do_v swear_v the_o peace_n in_o court_n against_o another_o that_o be_v do_v make_v oath_n that_o he_o go_v in_o fear_n of_o his_o life_n or_o corporal_a hurt_n of_o he_o the_o party_n against_o who_o this_o oath_n be_v make_v aught_o to_o be_v commit_v if_o he_o do_v not_o find_v surety_n for_o the_o peace_n although_o there_o be_v no_o article_n exhibit_v and_o swear_v against_o he_o mich._n 1652._o b._n s._n privilege_n a_o committee_n man_n of_o parliament_n that_o be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v not_o privilege_v from_o serve_v upon_o the_o grand_a enquest_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o clerk_n of_o this_o court_n be_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o lay_v his_o action_n out_o of_o that_o county_n where_o this_o court_n do_v sit_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o constant_a attendance_n he_o be_v bind_v unto_o in_o this_o court_n no_o privilege_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v to_o one_o that_o have_v a_o indictment_n prefer_v against_o he_o although_o he_o be_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o endictment_n be_v at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n and_o against_o he_o no_o privilege_n be_v to_o be_v allow_v one_o that_o be_v come_v unto_o this_o court_n to_o attend_v upon_o his_o cause_n be_v arrest_v as_o he_o be_v come_v and_o be_v force_v to_o put_v in_o bail_n but_o upon_o a_o motion_n and_o make_v it_o so_o to_o appear_v unto_o the_o court_n he_o and_o his_o bail_n be_v both_o discharge_v mich._n 22._o
the_o cattle_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o one_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v a_o trespassor_n against_o his_o will_n if_o a_o person_n or_o good_n be_v rescue_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o execution_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n it_o be_v at_o his_o election_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la against_o he_o that_o make_v the_o rescous_a hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o bring_v a_o mere_a action_n upon_o the_o case_n he_o may_v declare_v omit_v the_o word_n vi_fw-mi &_o armis_fw-la but_o if_o the_o action_n be_v a_o bare_a action_n of_o trespass_n there_o he_o must_v declare_v that_o the_o trespass_n be_v commit_v vi_o &_o armis_fw-la mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n do_v imply_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o a_o capiatur_fw-la be_v to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o judgement_n against_o the_o trespassor_n for_o his_o fine_a to_o the_o king_n but_o in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o there_o the_o judgement_n be_v that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v pay_v the_o damage_n and_o be_v in_o misericordia_fw-la trespass_n of_o several_a nature_n can_v be_v lay_v together_o in_o one_o action_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n upon_o a_o recovery_n of_o land_n in_o a_o action_n of_o treft_v pass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v afterward_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o defendant_n for_o the_o mean_a profit_n of_o the_o land_n so_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o case_n between_o wilmot_n and_o holden_n trin_n 1652._o b._n s._n the_o mean_a profit_n be_v such_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n as_o do_v grow_v due_a betwixt_o the_o time_n of_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o recovery_n a_o action_n do_v lie_v at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o the_o person_n for_o take_v away_o of_o tithe_n after_o they_o be_v sever_v from_o the_o land_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n to_o wit_n against_o the_o occupyer_n of_o the_o land_n q._n tamen_fw-la tales_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n if_o the_o jury_n do_v not_o appear_v full_a the_o court_n can_v grant_v a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la but_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n will_v grant_v a_o tale_n returnable_a in_o some_o convenient_a time_n the_o same_o term_n to_o try_v the_o cause_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n 1650._o b._n r._n for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o do_v enable_v the_o make_n of_o a_o tale_n a_o tale_n de_fw-fr circumstantibus_fw-la be_v so_o many_o person_n which_o be_v return_v to_o serve_v on_o juries_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o those_o that_o do_v not_o appear_v a_o corporation_n court_n can_v grant_v a_o tale_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o corporation_n a_o tales_n be_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v where_o the_o whole_a array_n or_o jury_n be_v challenge_v for_o want_n of_o hundreder_n but_o in_o such_o case_n the_o whole_a panel_n if_o the_o challenge_n be_v make_v good_a be_v to_o be_v quash_v and_o a_o new_a jury_n be_v to_o be_v return_v mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o a_o tale_n consist_v but_o of_o some_o person_n to_o supply_v the_o place_n of_o such_o of_o the_o juror_n as_o want_v of_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o and_o be_v not_o to_o make_v a_o new_a jury_n if_o the_o sheriff_n take_v bail_n of_o one_o for_o his_o appearance_n who_o be_v not_o bailable_a by_o law_n although_o the_o party_n do_v not_o appear_v a_o action_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o the_o sheriff_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v proceed_v against_o the_o sheriff_n by_o way_n of_o amercement_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n 26._o nou._n for_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o sheriff_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v take_v bail_n though_o he_o have_v take_v it_o yet_o it_o shall_v be_v account_v as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o take_v bail_n term_n the_o issue_n term_n be_v hillary_n term_n and_o trinity_n term_n only_o the_o other_o two_o term_n be_v not_o so_o call_v and_o the_o other_o issue_n term_n be_v so_o call_v because_o in_o they_o be_v the_o issue_n join_v and_o make_v up_o which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o lend_a assize_n and_o the_o summer_n assizes_n which_o do_v immediate_o and_o respective_o follow_v they_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o four_o day_n in_o term_n be_v the_o day_n of_o 1._o essoigne_n 2._o exception_n 3._o appearance_n 4._o return_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n all_o the_o term_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n be_v account_v but_o one_o day_n and_o therefore_o a_o plea_n that_o be_v put_v in_o the_o last_o day_n of_o a_o term_n be_v a_o plea_n of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o term._n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n the_o term_n be_v say_v to_o begin_v upon_o the_o first_o essoign_n day_n which_o be_v three_o day_n before_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n do_v sit_v and_o not_o at_o the_o first_o day_n of_o sit_v of_o the_o court_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o some_o business_n of_o that_o term_n do_v begin_v at_o that_o time_n the_o same_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o michaelmas_n term_n do_v end_v the_o same_o day_n hillary_n term_n do_v begin_v by_o woodward_n clerk_n of_o the_o court_n hill_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n toft_n and_o croft_n a_o toft_n be_v a_o place_n where_o a_o old_a house_n do_v former_o stand_v and_o it_o also_o signify_v a_o decay_a house_n not_o inhabit_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o croft_n be_v a_o small_a piece_n or_o close_a of_o land_n that_o lie_v near_o a_o dwell_a house_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n trover_n and_o conversion_n where_o the_o trover_n of_o good_n be_v one_o county_n and_o the_o conversion_n be_v in_o another_o county_n the_o action_n bring_v for_o these_o good_n may_v be_v lay_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o conversion_n be_v for_o the_o conversion_n of_o the_o good_n be_v part_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o action_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o very_a name_n of_o the_o action_n be_v call_v a_o trover_n and_o conversion_n and_o not_o a_o trover_n only_o and_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v as_o well_o for_o the_o defendant_n convert_v of_o the_o good_n to_o his_o own_o use_n as_o for_o the_o find_n and_o detain_v of_o they_o two_o cause_n of_o action_n for_o a_o trover_n and_o a_o conversion_n can_v be_v join_v in_o one_o action_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o good_n although_o the_o good_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v do_v come_v into_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n that_o bring_v the_o action_n before_o the_o action_n bring_v pasc_n 1651._o 22._o ap._n b._n s._n for_o the_o come_n of_o the_o good_n into_o his_o possession_n before_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n for_o they_o do_v not_o purge_v the_o wrong_n or_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o that_o which_o be_v do_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o find_n and_o convert_v the_o good_n and_o so_o he_o have_v still_o cause_n of_o action_n although_o his_o damage_n may_v not_o be_v very_o great_a trust_n the_o chancery_n will_v compel_v one_o to_o perform_v a_o trust_n which_o he_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o except_o it_o be_v a_o trust_v take_v upon_o he_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o a_o alien_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o to_o compel_v that_o might_n in_o many_o case_n prove_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a law_n the_o way_n of_o make_v conveyance_n by_o way_n of_o trust_n be_v invent_v to_o evade_v the_o statute_n of_o use_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n cestuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr trust_n can_v take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n settle_v by_o the_o trust_n but_o have_v only_o his_o remedy_n for_o they_o in_o equity_n for_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n be_v only_o in_o the_o party_n that_o have_v the_o trust_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n tenure_n land_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o the_o king_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o of_o his_o manor_n of_o east_n greenwich_n in_o kent_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v a_o tenure_n in_o sorage_n and_o the_o word_n in_o capite_fw-la in_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o those_o word_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o tenure_n create_v by_o the_o grant_n tender_a a_o tender_a of_o rent_n to_o save_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o a_o lease_n aught_o to_o be_v a_o tender_a of_o the_o whole_a rent_n due_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o tender_a without_o any_o deduction_n of_o tax_n of_o
of_o action_n do_v first_o arise_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n transitory_a action_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v within_o corporation_n for_o their_o privilege_n do_v proper_o and_o only_o extend_v for_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o action_n the_o cause_n whereof_o do_v arise_v within_o their_o own_o jurisdiction_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n either_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o detinue_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o good_n detain_v from_o he_o 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n be_v in_o its_o nature_n but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n to_o recover_v damage_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v by_o the_o statute_n against_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o hold_v plea_n of_o a_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n where_o a_o promise_n be_v make_v by_o a_o fem_n covert_n or_o by_o a_o servant_n for_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o master_n the_o action_n for_o breach_n of_o this_o promise_n ought_v to_o be_v bring_v against_o the_o husband_n or_o the_o master_n for_o it_o be_v their_o promise_n and_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o servant_n be_v but_o instrument_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o one_o for_o speak_v such_o word_n false_o and_o malicious_o of_o another_o as_o if_o they_o be_v true_o speak_v of_o the_o party_n he_o may_v be_v punish_v as_o a_o felon_n or_o by_o some_o statute_n fine_v or_o imprison_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n as_o for_o call_v he_o thief_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o bring_v of_o a_o action_n and_o the_o lay_n of_o action_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v cause_n sufficient_a to_o ground_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o one_o to_o put_v another_o to_o the_o trouble_n and_o charge_n to_o sue_v for_o that_o which_o be_v his_o own_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o cause_n for_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o the_o speak_n of_o word_n against_o one_o be_v the_o temporal_a loss_n or_o damage_n which_o may_v accrue_v to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o they_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o they_o and_o not_o the_o word_n themselves_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v for_o speak_v of_o word_n against_o a_o man_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o he_o lose_v his_o marriage_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n due_a upon_o a_o lease_n for_o year_n because_o the_o law_n give_v a_o proper_a action_n for_o it_o to_o wit_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n upon_o a_o promise_n make_v upon_o a_o insimul_fw-la computaverunt_fw-la the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v may_v either_o have_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n at_o his_o election_n for_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v before_o in_o dispute_n and_o uncertain_a be_v by_o the_o account_n and_o promise_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o debt_n certain_a refer_v among_o other_o thing_n to_o a_o arbitration_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v not_o lie_v but_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o be_v too_o particular_a or_o over_o curious_a in_o the_o lay_n of_o a_o action_n for_o it_o be_v often_o time_n a_o cause_n that_o the_o action_n do_v fail_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o call_v one_o whore_n in_o london_n but_o this_o be_v by_o the_o special_a custom_n of_o the_o city_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o 24._o car._n pasc_n the_o court_n be_v divide_v in_o opinion_n in_o this_o question_n whether_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v or_o not_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n lie_v for_o a_o private_a nuisance_n but_o not_o for_o a_o public_a rasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v for_o scandal_n or_o for_o molestation_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n where_o a_o joint_a action_n do_v lie_v against_o divers_a person_n of_o who_o some_o be_v know_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o rest_n be_v not_o know_v unto_o he_o the_o action_n may_v be_v bring_v against_o they_o that_o be_v know_v by_o their_o particular_a name_n and_o against_o they_o that_o be_v not_o know_v general_o with_o a_o simul_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la etc._n etc._n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n in_o a_o trial_n upon_o a_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n or_o a_o replevin_n touch_v the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n although_o the_o verdict_n pass_v against_o the_o plaintiff_n yet_o he_o may_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n for_o the_o same_o land_n for_o such_o trial_n be_v not_o final_a pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o land_n be_v not_o recover_v in_o they_o but_o the_o possession_n in_o a_o case_n betwixt_o one_o nichols_n and_o webb_n in_o the_o common_a plea_n for_o call_v the_o plaintiff_n be_v a_o attorney_n at_o law_n knave_n a_o verdict_n and_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o he_o and_o this_o judgement_n be_v afterward_o remoy_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n into_o this_o court_n the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v in_o trin._n 12._o car._n rot._n 102._o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o action_n bring_v for_o rent_n or_o breach_n of_o covenant_n upon_o a_o lease_n may_v be_v lay_v either_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o lease_n be_v make_v or_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o land_n do_v lie_v that_o be_v let_v by_o the_o lease_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n vexatious_a action_n be_v not_o favour_v in_o law_n nor_o by_o the_o court_n but_o may_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o master_n of_o the_o office_n to_o consider_v of_o they_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o violent_a intendment_n may_v bring_v one_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o action_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n by_o rolle_n one_o may_v in_o some_o case_n bring_v a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n for_o that_o for_o which_o he_o may_v also_o have_v his_o remedy_n in_o the_o eclesiastical_a court_n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o eclesiastical_a law_n where_o they_o stand_v in_o equal_a degree_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n by_o a_o special_a custom_n a_o action_n do_v lie_v in_o some_o case_n in_o which_o at_o the_o common_a law_n no_o action_n do_v lie_v and_o so_o be_v it_o adjudge_v 8._o and_o 13._o car._n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o king_n charter_n can_v enable_v the_o pattentee_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n which_o the_o common_a law_n allow_v not_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n for_o divers_a word_n speak_v whereof_o some_o be_v actionable_a and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v not_o yet_o the_o action_n lie_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o husband_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n alone_o for_o scandalous_a word_n speak_v against_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o recover_v and_o yet_o may_v afterward_o bring_v another_o action_n for_o to_o recover_v damage_n do_v to_o his_o wife_n by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o same_o word_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n be_v both_o particular_o damnify_v by_o the_o speak_n of_o the_o word_n a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o a_o contract_n which_o sound_v in_o the_o realty_n q._n if_o the_o contract_n be_v mix_v with_o other_o matter_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o realty_n whether_o it_o will_v then_o lie_v or_o no_o mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o take_v out_o a_o latitat_fw-la within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o limitation_n of_o action_n it_o be_v a_o good_a bring_n of_o the_o action_n in_o due_a time_n and_o he_o be_v not_o bar_v by_o the_o statute_n although_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v against_o the_o party_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n mich._n 1649_o b._n s._n a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v lie_v against_o one_o that_o do_v arrest_v another_o without_o cause_n pasc_n 1650._o 6._o maii_n b._n s._n one_o may_v have_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o a_o witness_n that_o be_v serve_v with_o a_o subpoena_n to_o appear_v at_o a_o trial_n and_o do_v not_o appear_v but_o by_o the_o statute_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 18._o maii_n &_o 13._o nou._n a_o joint_a action_n of_o the_o case_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o two_o several_a person_n for_o
bar_v the_o plaintiff_n from_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o account_n although_o he_o do_v not_o bring_v the_o action_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o statute_n for_o before_o that_o statute_n one_o that_o have_v once_o cause_n of_o action_n may_v bring_v it_o at_o any_o time_n afterward_o without_o restriction_n of_o time_n and_o this_o action_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o the_o statute_n trin._n 1650._o 20._o junii_fw-la b._n s._n a_o action_n of_o account_n do_v not_o lie_v for_o rent_n alone_o due_a and_o arrear_n for_o the_o rent_n demandable_a be_v certain_a but_o if_o rent_n be_v behind_o and_o there_o be_v also_o other_o thing_n mix_v with_o it_o for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v then_o a_o action_n of_o account_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o both_o of_o they_o together_o because_o it_o be_v incertain_a upon_o the_o whole_a matter_n what_o be_v due_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n trin._n 1651_o b._n s._n if_o one_o receive_v money_n due_a to_o i_o upon_o a_o obligation_n or_o for_o rent_n due_a to_o i_o i_o may_v either_o have_v a_o action_n of_o account_n against_o he_o as_o my_o receiver_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n as_o owe_v i_o so_o much_o money_n as_o he_o have_v receive_v though_o in_o both_o case_n he_o do_v receive_v the_o money_n without_o my_o consent_n trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n auditor_n many_o thing_n be_v in_o charge_n with_o the_o king_n auditor_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o crown_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n auditor_n assign_v by_o the_o court_n upon_o a_o action_n of_o account_n bring_v to_o receive_v the_o account_n be_v proper_a judge_n of_o the_o cause_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n argument_n two_o that_o be_v of_o council_n on_o one_o side_n ought_v not_o to_o argue_v for_o their_o client_n both_o of_o they_o upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o day_n except_o it_o be_v for_o conclude_v of_o all_o the_o argument_n which_o be_v intend_v to_o be_v make_v for_o that_o party_n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o court._n it_o be_v not_o the_o usual_a course_n of_o the_o court_n for_o one_o councillor_n to_o argue_v the_o same_o case_n twice_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n 12._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n aide_n and_o aide_n prayer_n a_o tenant_n for_o life_n may_v pray_v in_o aid_n of_o all_o such_o person_n as_o be_v in_o remainder_n of_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n for_o which_o he_o be_v implead_v 1649._o 29_o julii_n b._n s._n baron_n and_o fem._n a_o action_n of_o debt_n do_v lie_v against_o the_o husband_n for_o good_n that_o be_v deliver_v to_o his_o wife_n if_o it_o may_v be_v intend_v that_o those_o good_n do_v any_o way_n come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o husband_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o fem_n covert_n can_v submit_v to_o a_o award_n for_o the_o submission_n be_v a_o free_a act_n of_o will_n and_o the_o will_n of_o a_o fem_n covert_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o will_n of_o her_o husband_n and_o so_o be_v not_o free_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o another_o person_n may_v submit_v to_o a_o award_n for_o a_o matter_n which_o concern_v the_o fem_n and_o such_o a_o submission_n be_v a_o good_a submission_n in_o law_n a_o feoffment_n make_v to_o a_o fem_n covert_n be_v a_o good_a feoffment_n in_o law_n to_o pass_v the_o land_n if_o the_o husband_n do_v know_v of_o it_o until_o the_o husband_n do_v disagree_v to_o it_o for_o if_o he_o disagree_v from_o it_o the_o feoffment_n be_v not_o good_a but_o if_o he_o once_o agree_v to_o it_o he_o can_v afterward_o disagree_v from_o it_o and_o if_o he_o once_o disagree_v he_o can_v afterward_o agree_v to_o it_o q._n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o fem_n covert_n may_v take_v a_o thing_n though_o it_o be_v not_o by_o deed._n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n viz._n if_o her_o husband_n consent_n to_o it_o if_o a_o fem_n sole_a be_v indebt_v to_o i._n s._n and_o afterward_o the_o fem_n do_v marry_v this_o debt_n be_v become_v by_o the_o marriage_n the_o debt_n of_o the_o husband_n and_o of_o the_o wife_n viz._n the_o proper_a debt_n of_o the_o wife_n and_o the_o debt_n of_o the_o husband_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o wife_n must_v be_v sue_v for_o this_o debt_n joint_o with_o her_o husband_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n die_v pend_v the_o suit_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o debt_n go_v but_o she_o may_v be_v sue_v for_o it_o after_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n pase_n 24._o car._n &_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n bar_n in_o action_n a_o recovery_n in_o a_o personal_a action_n be_v a_o bar_n in_o all_o other_o personal_a action_n touch_v the_o same_o matter_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n that_o be_v to_o say_v it_o be_v a_o good_a ploa_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o personal_a action_n bring_v against_o the_o defendant_n to_o say_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v former_o bring_v a_o action_n against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o matter_n and_o do_v recover_v against_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o pray_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v permit_v to_o proceed_v in_o his_o second_o action_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v to_o recover_v a_o thing_n from_o another_o if_o a_o recovery_n be_v there_o upon_o have_v by_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v this_o recovery_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o second_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o for_o the_o same_o thing_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o plea_n in_o bar_n which_o do_v not_o give_v a_o full_a answer_n to_o all_o the_o matter_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n viz._n if_o it_o answer_v not_o all_o the_o material_a matter_n of_o it_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v reply_n to_o the_o defendant_n plea_n in_o bar_n this_o replication_n be_v a_o confession_n in_o law_n that_o the_o plea_n in_o bar_n be_v a_o good_a plea_n although_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v slip_v his_o advantage_n of_o demur_v to_o the_o defendant_n insufficient_a plea_n by_o reply_v unto_o it_o if_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n be_v bring_v against_o one_o and_o he_o imparles_n to_o the_o next_o term_n yet_o after_o his_o imparlance_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v outlawed_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n bail_n one_o that_o be_v in_o execution_n be_v not_o bailable_a by_o the_o law_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o bail_n be_v put_v in_o to_o secure_v the_o plaintiff_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v perform_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n and_o now_o the_o law_n have_v determine_v the_o matter_n and_o there_o remain_v only_o for_o the_o defendant_n to_o perform_v the_o judgement_n and_o for_o the_o not_o perform_v it_o he_o lie_v in_o execution_n before_o a_o capias_fw-la be_v take_v out_o against_o the_o bail_n the_o principal_a may_v render_v his_o body_n to_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o court_n and_o the_o entry_n of_o this_o in_o the_o marshal_n book_n be_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o discharge_v the_o bail_n and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o enter_v this_o upon_o the_o record_n but_o if_o the_o principal_a do_v render_v his_o body_n after_o a_o capias_fw-la take_v out_o against_o his_o bail_n it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o court_n whether_o it_o shall_v be_v accept_v or_o not_o and_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v give_v the_o plaintiff_n leave_v to_o proceed_v against_o the_o bail_n notwithstanding_o the_o principal_n render_v of_o his_o body_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n because_o he_o do_v it_o not_o in_o due_a time_n but_o have_v put_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o the_o charge_n and_o trouble_v of_o sue_v out_o the_o capias_fw-la one_o that_o have_v be_v indict_v thirteen_o year_n before_o for_o suspicion_n of_o murder_n in_o poison_v his_o servant_n be_v bring_v in_o court_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o be_v bail_v to_o answer_v the_o fact_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n though_o one_o that_o be_v in_o execution_n do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o yet_o the_o court_n will_v not_o bail_v he_o except_z their_z appear_v unto_o they_o very_o apparent_a error_n in_o the_o record_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o else_o they_o will_v suppose_v that_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v only_o bring_v to_o gain_v the_o party_n liberty_n and_o so_o to_o frustrate_v the_o execution_n one_o arnold_n james_n that_o be_v bail_v in_o the_o 44._o and_o 45._o year_n of_o q._n eliz._n upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o in_o the_o lord_n major_n court_n of_o london_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n
the_o court_n do_v take_v bail_n for_o a_o prisoner_n against_o who_o a_o appeal_n of_o murder_n be_v bring_v because_o that_o he_o do_v not_o flee_v for_o the_o murder_n suppose_v and_o have_v be_v former_o indict_v for_o this_o murder_n and_o acquit_v upon_o the_o indictment_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n upon_o which_o presumption_n they_o conceive_v he_o be_v not_o guilty_a else_o will_v not_o have_v bail_v he_o bail_v piece_n be_v small_a piece_n of_o parchment_n in_o which_o be_v write_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o bail_n and_o be_v file_v in_o the_o office_n of_o the_o court_n beside_o the_o bail_n that_o be_v file_v upon_o record_n mich._n 22_o car._n b._n r._n and_o be_v make_v at_o the_o judge_n chamber_n usual_o before_o who_o the_o bail_n be_v take_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n require_v special_a bail_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v his_o cause_n of_o action_n before_o the_o judge_n that_o take_v the_o bail_n or_o else_o to_o declare_v against_o the_o defendant_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o there_o be_v cause_n why_o special_a bail_n shall_v be_v give_v otherways_o common_a bail_n be_v to_o be_v file_v and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o declare_v against_o the_o defendant_n till_o after_o three_o term_n then_o by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n he_o must_v take_v common_a bail_n what_o ever_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n trin._n 24._o car._n 1650._o 22._o junii_fw-la where_o one_o be_v sue_v as_o a_o executor_n he_o be_v not_o compellable_n to_o put_v in_o special_a bail_n but_o in_o case_n of_o a_o devastavit_fw-la for_o waste_v the_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n or_o where_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o something_o do_v by_o he_o since_o he_o become_v executor_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o husband_n and_o wife_n and_o the_o husband_n be_v only_o arrest_v yet_o the_o husband_n must_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o his_o wife_n if_o the_o name_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v in_o the_o writ_n else_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o put_v in_o bail_n for_o she_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v the_o writ_n that_o warrant_v the_o bail_n one_o may_v deposit_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n in_o court_n in_o lieu_n of_o bail_n if_o the_o court_n please_v and_o they_o may_v thereupon_o order_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o waive_n other_o bail_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n &_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v render_v his_o body_n in_o custody_n in_o discharge_n of_o his_o bail_n the_o plaintiff_n ought_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n to_o make_v his_o choice_n whether_o he_o will_v proceed_v afterward_o against_o the_o principal_a or_o the_o bail_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n after_o the_o roll_n be_v mark_v to_o have_v special_a bail_n common_a bail_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v enter_v but_o if_o the_o roll_n be_v not_o mark_v for_o special_a bail_n common_a bail_n may_v be_v enter_v hill_n car._n b._n r._n one_o that_o stand_v indict_v for_o felony_n or_o for_o forgery_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bail_v until_o he_o have_v plead_v to_o the_o indictment_n pasc_n &_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v guilty_a of_o the_o crime_n until_o they_o plead_v if_o one_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n the_o court_n will_v bail_v the_o party_n if_o in_o respect_n of_o his_o fact_n he_o be_v bailable_a in_o law_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n will_v not_o bail_v one_o that_o appear_v in_o court_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la before_o they_o have_v consider_v of_o the_o return_n to_o inform_v themselves_o whether_o he_o be_v bailable_a by_o the_o law_n or_o not_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n one_o commit_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o peace_n upon_o the_o statute_n for_o have_v of_o two_o wife_n and_o appear_v in_o court_n upon_o the_o return_n of_o his_o habeus_n corpus_n be_v bail_v upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o his_o council_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n where_o the_o not_o file_v of_o common_a bail_n will_v make_v error_n in_o the_o record_n there_o the_o court_n will_v compel_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o accept_v of_o it_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n one_o that_o be_v within_o age_n be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v to_o be_v bail_n for_o another_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o be_v not_o a_o person_n of_o himself_o responsable_a at_o the_o law_n one_o commit_v for_o felony_n and_o bring_v into_o this_o court_n by_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la may_v not_o be_v bail_v with_o less_o than_o four_o surety_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o crime_n be_v capital_a require_v exttraordinary_a bail_n one_o judge_n alone_o will_v not_o take_v bail_n of_o a_o prisoner_n that_o appear_v upon_o his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o put_n in_o of_o a_o declaration_n and_o the_o acceptance_n of_o it_o by_o the_o defendant_n attruney_n with_o the_o privity_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n be_v count_v a_o acceptance_n of_o the_o bail_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n &_o 1650._o pasc_n 14._o maii._n if_o a_o privilege_a person_n in_o this_o court_n do_v bring_v a_o action_n against_o another_o in_o this_o court_n he_o ought_v by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o court_n to_o have_v special_a bail_n put_v in_o to_o his_o action_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n whether_o there_o be_v cause_n for_o special_a bail_n or_o not_o this_o i_o suppose_v be_v ex_fw-la gratia_fw-la though_o one_o be_v assign_v by_o the_o court_n to_o be_v of_o council_n on_o record_n for_o a_o prisoner_n that_o stand_v indict_v of_o felony_n yet_o he_o ought_v not_o to_o move_v to_o have_v the_o prisoner_n bail_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o must_v not_o move_v for_o thing_n against_o law_n one_o that_o be_v outlawed_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v bail_v until_o either_o the_o out-lawry_a be_v reverse_v or_o else_o he_o have_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v it_o pasc_n car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o outlawed_n person_n be_v to_o receive_v no_o favour_n in_o the_o law_n one_o single_a judge_n in_o court_n will_v not_o bail_v a_o prisoner_n in_o a_o difficult_a case_n but_o will_v advise_v with_o his_o companion_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n one_o that_o be_v in_o execution_n in_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o this_o court_n be_v not_o compellable_n to_o find_v bail_n if_o another_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o but_o if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o prison_n of_o the_o fleet_n in_o execution_n and_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o in_o this_o court_n he_o must_v either_o be_v remove_v and_o commit_v unto_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o this_o court_n or_o else_o he_o must_v put_v in_o bail_n to_o the_o action_n trin_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n before_o a_o supersedas_n be_v issue_v forth_o upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v he_o that_o bring_v the_o writ_n of_o error_n aught_o to_o put_v in_o special_a bail_n to_o pay_v what_o shall_v be_v due_a if_o the_o judgement_n be_v affirm_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n only_o to_o mark_v the_o roll_n for_o special_a bail_n but_o he_o ought_v also_o to_o give_v the_o defendant_n arturney_n notice_n that_o special_a bail_n be_v require_v to_o the_o action_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o roll_n may_v be_v mark_v without_o notice_n and_o so_o he_o know_v nothing_o of_o it_o and_o plain_a practice_n be_v always_o the_o best_a if_o the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v by_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n which_o be_v give_v against_o the_o principal_a there_o may_v be_v a_o special_a writ_n take_v out_o to_o discharge_v the_o bail_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n bail_n be_v to_o be_v account_v good_a bail_n which_o be_v take_v de_fw-la bene_fw-la esse_fw-la and_o before_o it_o be_v file_v until_o it_o be_v question_v and_o disallow_v mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n upon_o examination_n of_o it_o before_o the_o judge_n hill_n 1649._o 11._o feb._n bail_n be_v so_o call_v because_o the_o party_n bail_v be_v deliver_v by_o the_o law_n into_o the_o custody_n of_o those_o that_o be_v his_o bail_n and_o who_o be_v to_o answer_v the_o party_n if_o they_o do_v not_o produce_v the_o principal_a to_o do_v it_o trin._n 1650._o b._n s._n 15._o junii_fw-la it_o be_v derive_v of_o the_o french_a word_n bailler_n to_o deliver_v a_o thing_n to_o another_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o declare_v against_o the_o defendant_n in_o three_o term_n after_o bail_n be_v put_v in_o the_o bail_n be_v not_o chargeable_a trin._n 1650._o 2._o julii_n
it_o be_v a_o litigious_a title_n the_o buy_v where_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v battery_n to_o lay_v one_o hand_n light_o or_o gentle_o upon_o another_o though_o he_o have_v no_o occasion_n so_o to_o do_v be_v no_o battery_n to_o ground_v a_o action_n upon_o trin._n 24._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o prosume_v the_o party_n be_v damnify_v by_o it_o bill_n there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o a_o inland_a bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o a_o outland_n bill_n of_o exchange_n which_o be_v make_v to_o return_v money_n beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o a_o inland_a bill_n be_v but_o in_o nature_n of_o a_o letter_n but_o a_o outland_n bill_n be_v of_o another_o nature_n and_o more_o regard_v in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n 3._o july_n 1650._o b._n s._n because_o it_o be_v more_o for_o the_o advance_v of_o trade_n book_n when_o book_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o judge_n in_o cause_n which_o be_v to_o be_v argue_v the_o atturnye_n that_o deliver_v the_o book_n aught_o to_o write_v the_o number_n roll_n of_o the_o case_n to_o be_v argue_v upon_o the_o book_n otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o receive_v they_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n that_o they_o may_v know_v in_o what_o year_n and_o term_n the_o cause_n be_v enter_v that_o they_o may_v have_v recourse_n to_o the_o record_n upon_o any_o occasion_n the_o book_n which_o be_v to_o deliver_v to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o cause_n to_o be_v argue_v be_v to_o be_v make_v at_o the_o equal_a charge_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n be_v doubtful_a in_o such_o cause_n which_o be_v to_o be_v argue_v whether_o it_o be_v on_o the_o plaintiff_n side_n or_o on_o the_o defendant_n the_o argue_v of_o the_o case_n do_v equal_o concern_v they_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n they_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o equal_a charge_n in_o bring_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v argue_v and_o determine_v when_o book_n be_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o judge_n in_o cause_n which_o be_v to_o be_v argue_v the_o plaintiff_n ought_v to_o give_v book_n to_o the_o signior_n judge_n and_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o give_v book_n to_o the_o puisne_n judge_n hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n court_n and_o their_o jurisdiction_n the_o court_n of_o york_n have_v not_o power_n to_o award_v a_o capias_fw-la in_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 14._o h._n 7._o hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n inferior_a court_n ought_v not_o in_o plead_v to_o show_v a_o thing_n by_o implication_n but_o they_o must_v set_v it_o forth_o express_o and_o also_o surplusage_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n will_v make_v error_n for_o they_o must_v keep_v their_o form_n precise_o hill_n 21._o b._n r._n for_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o break_v their_o form_n it_o will_v introduce_v all_o barbarism_n and_o confusion_n if_o a_o condition_n of_o a_o obligation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o money_n do_v express_v no_o place_n where_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v if_o the_o obligee_n bring_v a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o this_o obligation_n for_o nonpayment_n of_o the_o money_n according_a to_o the_o condition_n of_o this_o obligation_n he_o must_v make_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n where_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n or_o else_o the_o action_n be_v not_o well_o lay_v hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o inferior_a court_n must_v be_v set_v forth_o and_o by_o what_o authority_n it_o be_v hold_v whether_o by_o prescription_n or_o letter_n patent_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o every_o inferior_a court_n must_v be_v hold_v one_o of_o those_o way_n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n can_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o matter_n arise_v from_o a_o contract_n make_v upon_o the_o land_n though_o the_o contract_n be_v make_v concern_v thing_n belong_v to_o the_o ship_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n in_o the_o year_n of_o 4_o h._n 4._o there_o be_v a_o petition_n prefer_v in_o the_o parliament_n against_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n for_o hold_v of_o plea_n by_o the_o spiritual_a law_n which_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o do_v but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o oleron_n and_o so_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n at_o that_o time_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n if_o good_n deliver_v a_o shipboard_n be_v embezile_v all_o the_o mariner_n ought_v to_o contribute_v to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o party_n that_o lose_v his_o good_n every_o one_o of_o they_o particular_o according_a to_o their_o proportion_n by_o the_o the_o martime_n law_n or_o custom_n and_o the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v try_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n and_o in_o such_o case_n no_o prohibition_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n ought_v not_o to_o try_v whether_o a_o fact_n be_v do_v in_o a_o place_n which_o be_v comprehend_v within_o a_o league_n make_v with_o a_o foreign_a prince_n or_o whether_o the_o place_n be_v without_o or_o not_o nor_o aught_o to_o try_v whether_o the_o league_n be_v make_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fact_n do_v or_o no._n 21._o car._n b._n r._n no_o court_n can_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o any_o person_n for_o such_o a_o offence_n commit_v by_o he_o for_o which_o they_o can_v grant_v he_o a_o pardon_n for_o his_o offence_n when_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o fine_a that_o be_v so_o set_v upon_o he_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n 4._o h._n 7._o 5._o 21._o h._n 7._o 35._o the_o court_n ought_v exit_fw-la officio_fw-la to_o take_v notice_n of_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o matter_n depend_v before_o they_o but_o they_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o search_v the_o almanac_n to_o compute_v the_o time_n of_o do_v of_o thing_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o inferior_a court_n ought_v to_o return_v a_o writ_n direct_v to_o they_o to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n although_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o allow_v the_o writ_n direct_v to_o they_o by_o give_v obedience_n unto_o it_o and_o in_o their_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n they_o be_v to_o show_v why_o they_o do_v not_o allow_v it_o but_o do_v proceed_v notwithstanding_o the_o writ_n direct_v unto_o they_o 22._o car._n b._n r._n that_o they_o may_v not_o seem_v to_o contemn_v the_o authority_n above_o they_o if_o a_o court_n which_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n depend_v in_o that_o court_n do_v proceed_v to_o judgement_n in_o it_o the_o judgement_n be_v good_a if_o the_o defendant_n do_v not_o plead_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n but_o admit_v it_o to_o have_v jurisdiction_n of_o the_o cause_n by_o make_v his_o defence_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n which_o be_v once_o in_o his_o power_n to_o allow_v or_o disallow_v as_o he_o please_v but_o not_o have_v disallow_v it_o when_o he_o may_v he_o shall_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v allow_v the_o jurisdiction_n although_o one_o plead_v in_o disallowance_n of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o a_o court_n yet_o he_o may_v afterward_o come_v in_o and_o allow_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o plead_v there_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n be_v to_o regulate_v all_o the_o court_n of_o law_n throughout_o england_n that_o they_o do_v not_o exceed_v their_o jurisdiction_n nor_o alter_v their_o form_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n in_o some_o case_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n extend_v upon_o the_o high_a sea_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n this_o court_n may_v commit_v a_o attorney_n for_o do_v of_o thing_n against_o the_o express_a rule_n of_o the_o court_n and_o notice_n of_o it_o 22._o car._n b._n r._n this_o court_n may_v issue_v out_o a_o writ_n to_o compel_v one_o that_o be_v elect_v to_o the_o office_n of_o constable_n and_o refuse_v to_o serve_v to_o take_v his_o oath_n and_o to_o execute_v his_o office_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o superior_a court_n at_o westminster_n and_o the_o inferior_a court_n elsewhere_o do_v differ_v in_o their_o form_n in_o proceed_v in_o many_o thing_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o court_n that_o holt_n plea_n by_o ventue_n of_o letter_n patent_n aught_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o court_n that_o be_v court_n by_o custom_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n but_o may_v proceed_v according_a to_o their_o custom_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n so_o that_o it_o be_v not_o contrary_a to_o law_n one_o may_v sue_v in_o the_o king_n bench_n court_n by_o original_a as_o well_o as_o he_o may_v by_o bill_n of_o midlesex_n or_o write_v
be_v warn_v give_v to_o the_o defendant_n of_o the_o trial_n 1655._o b._n s._n executor_n if_o one_o be_v indebt_v to_o i._n s._n in_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o i._o s._n make_v his_o will_n and_o devise_v this_o debt_n due_a unto_o he_o unto_o a._n b._n and_o make_v i._n l._n his_o executor_n and_o die_v this_o debt_n devise_v unto_o a._n b._n must_v be_v pay_v unto_o i._o l._n the_o executor_n and_o not_o to_o a._n b._n the_o devisee_fw-mi mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o executor_n and_o not_o the_o devisee_fw-mi can_v give_v a_o sufficient_a discharge_n for_o this_o debt_n if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o a_o executor_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o he_o shall_v not_o pay_v a_o debt_n unto_o the_o plaintiff_n recover_v against_o the_o testator_n the_o executor_n can_v plead_v full_o administer_v but_o he_o must_v plead_v that_o no_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n be_v come_v to_o his_o hand_n whereby_o he_o may_v discharge_v the_o debt_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o may_v have_v full_o administer_v and_o yet_o be_v liable_a in_o law_n to_o pay_v the_o debt_n demand_v upon_o the_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la a_o executor_n which_o have_v administer_v good_n of_o the_o testator_n as_o executor_n or_o that_o be_v executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n by_o dispose_v of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o party_n decease_v without_o authority_n give_v unto_o he_o can_v waive_n a_o term_n of_o year_n for_o land_n etc._n etc._n of_o which_o the_o decease_a die_v possess_v of_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o h●th_v charge_v himself_o to_o be_v answerable_a to_o all_o person_n concern_v as_o far_o as_o the_o decease_a party_n personal_a estate_n will_v amount_v unto_o but_o if_o he_o have_v not_o asset_n he_o may_v waive_n the_o term._n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o executor_n of_o his_o own_o wrong_n be_v not_o by_o law_n chargeable_a for_o more_o than_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n of_o the_o decease_a do_v amount_v unto_o and_o which_o do_v come_v unto_o his_o hand_n and_o with_o which_o he_o have_v intermedle_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o word_n executor_n be_v a_o word_n collective_a and_o do_v comprehend_v in_o it_o the_o executor_n of_o a_o executor_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o be_v accountable_a for_o the_o first_o testator_n good_n a_o executor_n may_v recover_v a_o duty_n which_o be_v due_a to_o the_o testator_n although_o the_o executor_n be_v not_o name_v in_o the_o creation_n of_o that_o duty_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o represent_v the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o testator_n a_o execut_n or_o may_v be_v charge_v upon_o a_o collateral_a promise_n make_v unto_o the_o party_n by_o the_o testator_n if_o the_o promise_n be_v break_v in_o the_o life_n time_n of_o the_o testator_n else_o not_o mich._n 149._o b._n s._n and_o 16._o april_n 1650._o b._n s._n escape_v a_o administrator_n may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o escape_n for_o a_o escape_v suffer_v of_o a_o prisoner_n of_o the_o intestate_a in_o his_o life_n time_n trin._n 23_o car._n b._n r._n a_o escape_n in_o one_o place_n be_v a_o escape_n in_o all_o place_n so_o that_o for_o a_o escape_n the_o party_n who_o prisoner_n be_v escape_v may_v bring_v a_o action_n for_o this_o escape_n in_o what_o county_n he_o please_v for_o the_o action_n be_v not_o local_a or_o fix_v to_o any_o certain_a place_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n but_o transitory_a endictment_n a_o endictment_n that_o be_v frame_v upon_o a_o statute_n aught_o to_o pursue_v the_o word_n of_o the_o statute_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o justice_n of_o assize_n will_v stay_v the_o proceed_n against_o a_o person_n for_o a_o thing_n do_v by_o he_o during_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o war_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o indictment_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v against_o person_n that_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o the_o disturbance_n of_o a_o peaceable_a and_o settle_a government_n if_o any_o one_o be_v perjure_v in_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n touch_v any_o cause_n depend_v in_o that_o court_n a_o indictment_n may_v be_v prefer_v against_o he_o for_o this_o perjury_n upon_o the_o statute_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o indictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n do_v not_o lie_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6._o against_o one_o for_o enter_v forcible_o into_o a_o copyhold_n but_o a_o endictment_n do_v lie_v in_o such_o a_o case_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 21._o jacob._n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n although_o exception_n be_v take_v against_o a_o endictment_n to_o the_o intent_n the_o court_n shall_v quash_n it_o yet_o the_o court_n will_v grant_v time_n to_o maintain_v the_o endictment_n unto_o the_o king_n council_n if_o they_o desire_v it_o hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n do_v not_o usual_o quash_n endictment_n for_o perjury_n although_o the_o endictment_n be_v faulty_a but_o will_v put_v the_o party_n to_o plead_v to_o the_o endictment_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o perjury_n be_v count_v a_o great_a offence_n and_o therefore_o the_o court_n do_v not_o favour_v such_o offender_n a_o endictment_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o certain_a than_o common_a plead_n in_o law_n need_v to_o be_v hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o endictment_n ought_v to_o express_v the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n in_o which_o it_o be_v take_v hill_n 1649._o 30._o jan._n b._n r._n if_o a_o endictment_n be_v draw_v so_o general_a and_o so_o uncertain_a that_o the_o party_n indict_v can_v tell_v how_o to_o make_v a_o certain_a answer_n unto_o it_o such_o a_o endictment_n be_v not_o good_a but_o may_v be_v quash_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o word_n be_v leave_v out_o in_o a_o endictment_n which_o be_v but_o only_o in_o matter_n of_o form_n yet_o the_o endictment_n be_v good_a but_o if_o be_v in_o matter_n of_o substance_n it_o be_v not_o good_a trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o be_v indict_v for_o do_v of_o any_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o be_v not_o by_o the_o law_n to_o be_v indict_v for_o as_o for_o the_o enclose_v of_o a_o common_a or_o some_o other_o trespass_n for_o which_o a_o action_n at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v such_o a_o endictment_n be_v not_o good_a but_o may_v be_v quash_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o do_v interrupt_v a_o long_a continue_a possession_n of_o land_n by_o a_o unlawful_a mean_n and_o the_o person_n that_o be_v so_o interrupt_v of_o his_o possession_n do_v regain_v his_o possession_n by_o unlawful_a mean_n also_o yet_o a_o endictment_n of_o forcible_a entry_n do_v not_o lie_v against_o he_o for_o do_v thereof_o mich._n 24._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n favour_v long_a possession_n and_o do_v not_o countenance_v the_o disturber_n of_o they_o in_o most_o case_n the_o endictment_n for_o a_o fact_n do_v aught_o to_o be_v lay_v in_o that_o county_n where_o the_o fact_n be_v do_v but_o this_o hold_v not_o in_o all_o case_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n and_o mich._n 25._o oct._n 1650._o b._n r._n if_o one_o be_v indict_v at_o a_o session_n in_o london_n or_o in_o any_o other_o county_n and_o the_o party_n indict_v do_v remove_v the_o endictment_n by_o a_o certiorari_fw-la into_o this_o court_n and_o do_v not_o thereupon_o quash_n the_o endictment_n the_o party_n that_o do_v remove_v it_o aught_o by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n to_o try_v the_o endictment_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n the_o next_o term_n after_o that_o the_o indictment_n be_v remove_v 13._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n exposition_n the_o best_a exposition_n of_o the_o starute_n law_n be_v to_o be_v have_v by_o the_o consult_v with_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o and_o how_o they_o do_v in_o their_o time_n interpret_v they_o hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o they_o know_v best_a for_o what_o end_n they_o make_v the_o statute_n contemporarea_fw-mi expositio_fw-la legis_fw-la est_fw-la optima_fw-la the_o word_n videlicet_fw-la in_o a_o deed_n be_v put_v to_o expound_v or_o make_v plain_a the_o premise_n of_o the_o deed_n in_o which_o it_o be_v put_v and_o therefore_o that_o which_o it_o bring_v in_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o it_o for_o if_o it_o be_v the_o videlicet_fw-la be_v void_a pasc_n 23._o car._n b_o r._n if_o all_o the_o word_n of_o a_o deed_n can_v stand_v together_o without_o any_o absurdity_n the_o law_n will_v make_v such_o a_o exposition_n of_o they_o that_o the_o whole_a deed_n may_v be_v good_a in_o law_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n election_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n vi_o &_o armis_fw-la may_v be_v bring_v against_o one_o
that_o do_v rescue_v a_o prisoner_n at_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n who_o be_v damnify_v by_o this_o rescous_a pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v different_a in_o these_o two_o action_n where_o one_o may_v bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v for_o tree_n cut_v down_o upon_o his_o land_n it_o be_v at_o his_o election_n to_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o waste_v or_o else_o a_o action_n of_o trover_n and_o conversion_n for_o the_o tree_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n but_o both_o he_o can_v bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o assize_n do_v lie_v against_o he_o that_o do_v surcharge_n a_o common_a at_o the_o election_n of_o he_o that_o be_v injure_v thereby_o mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n if_o a_o prisoner_n escape_v that_o lie_v in_o prison_n upon_o a_o execution_n a_o action_n of_o debt_n lie_v against_o the_o gaoler_n that_o suffer_v this_o escape_n for_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v in_o execution_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o prisoner_n in_o execution_n and_o do_v make_v a_o escape_n it_o be_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n he_o be_v a_o prisoner_n either_o to_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n or_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n against_o the_o gaoler_n for_o this_o escape_n trin._n 1650._o 15._o junii_fw-la b._n r._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n amend_v his_o declaration_n it_o be_v at_o his_o election_n either_o to_o pay_v the_o defendant_n cost_v for_o this_o amendment_n or_o to_o give_v the_o defendant_n a_o emparlance_n to_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o amendment_n and_o the_o defendant_n can_v hinder_v this_o election_n 7._o feb._n 1650._o for_o the_o defendant_n be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n by_o it_o estople_n a_o recital_n in_o a_o obligation_n be_v a_o estople_n against_o which_o he_o that_o make_v the_o obligation_n shall_v not_o be_v permit_v to_o plead_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o upon_o this_o obligation_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o that_o be_v to_o contradict_v his_o own_o act_n and_o deed._n if_o one_o enter_v into_o a_o obligation_n by_o the_o title_n of_o a_o esquire_n whereas_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v a_o knight_n if_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v against_o he_o upon_o this_o obligation_n and_o he_o be_v name_v a_o esquire_n he_o shall_v be_v estop_v to_o say_v in_o his_o plea_n that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o esquire_n but_o a_o knight_n at_o the_o time_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o obligation_n in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o constat_fw-la de_fw-la persona_fw-la that_o he_o be_v by_o his_o own_o admission_n the_o same_o person_n that_o enter_v into_o the_o obligation_n and_o do_v then_o admit_v the_o title_n of_o esquire_n to_o be_v his_o true_a addition_n where_o one_o have_v liberty_n to_o confess_v and_o avoid_v the_o matter_n which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v set_v forth_o in_o his_o declaration_n against_o he_o there_o he_o can_v be_v estop_v to_o plead_v such_o matter_n for_o his_o defence_n 29._o jan._n 1649._o hill_n b._n s._n extinguishment_n if_o one_o have_v use_v to_o hold_v a_o court_n by_o custom_n as_o by_o law_n he_o may_v if_o he_o do_v afterward_o purchase_v letter_n patent_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o hold_v this_o court_n he_o have_v thereby_o extinguish_v the_o custom_n and_o must_v now_o hold_v the_o court_n by_o virtue_n of_o his_o letter_n patent_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o party_n have_v thereby_o waive_v the_o custom_n and_o have_v make_v election_n to_o hold_v his_o court_n by_o another_o authority_n error_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n and_o afterward_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v discontinue_v for_o want_n of_o prosecution_n of_o the_o party_n yet_o execution_n can_v be_v have_v upon_o the_o judgement_n until_o this_o discontinuance_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v certify_v from_o the_o court_n where_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v discontinue_v unto_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v 21._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v mere_o to_o stop_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n give_v and_o without_o any_o probable_a matter_n of_o error_n to_o be_v allege_v against_o the_o judgement_n and_o this_o do_v appear_v unto_o the_o court_n where_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v the_o court_n will_v not_o hinder_v execution_n to_o be_v award_v upon_o the_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v it_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n do_v require_v speedy_a justice_n to_o be_v do_v the_o assignment_n of_o the_o general_a error_n upon_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n bring_v be_v to_o say_v that_o the_o declaration_n be_v insufficient_a and_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n whereas_o it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v give_v for_o the_o defendant_n and_o such_o like_a general_a frivolous_a matter_n without_o allege_v any_o particular_a colourable_a matter_n of_o error_n in_o the_o judgement_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o writ_n of_o error_n do_v lie_v for_o one_o that_o be_v commit_v by_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o a_o forcible_a entry_n commit_v by_o he_o trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o commitment_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o judgement_n give_v by_o the_o justice_n against_o the_o party_n commit_v all_o party_n that_o be_v grieve_v by_o a_o erroneous_a judgement_n may_v join_v in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n but_o person_n that_o be_v not_o damnify_v by_o it_o can_v join_v with_o other_o that_o be_v damnify_v by_o it_o to_o reverse_v it_o mich._n 22_o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o law_n will_v not_o favour_v any_o to_o sue_v who_o have_v no_o cause_n the_o bail_n can_v join_v with_o the_o principal_a in_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o the_o principal_a 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o principal_n must_v reverse_v the_o judgement_n alone_o if_o it_o be_v erroneous_a because_o it_o be_v only_o give_v against_o he_o and_o not_o against_o the_o bail_n error_n to_o a_o judgement_n ought_v to_o be_v assign_v upon_o the_o record_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n no_o person_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o bring_v a_o record_n into_o the_o court_n to_o make_v a_o error_n in_o another_o record_n mich._n 32._o car._n b_o r._n for_o the_o law_n do_v favour_n matter_n of_o record_n and_o will_v affirm_v they_o rather_o than_o question_v they_o without_o apparent_a cause_n show_v if_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o inferior_a court_n be_v enter_v in_o this_o manner_n ideo_fw-la confideratum_fw-la est_fw-la and_o the_o word_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la be_v omit_v as_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v the_o judgement_n be_v erroneous_a but_o if_o a_o judgement_n give_v in_o a_o superior_a court_n viz._n in_o any_o of_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n be_v enter_v and_o the_o word_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la be_v omit_v yet_o the_o judgement_n be_v not_o erroneous_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o inferior_a court_n be_v tie_v to_o observe_v their_o ancient_a form_n of_o proceed_n and_o not_o to_o vary_v from_o they_o he_o that_o have_v obtain_v a_o judgement_n if_o he_o find_v that_o it_o be_v erroneous_a may_v move_v the_o court_n to_o have_v it_o reverse_v for_o his_o own_o dispatch_n which_o the_o court_n will_v do_v when_o they_o be_v satisfy_v what_o the_o error_n be_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o till_o such_o a_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v 〈◊〉_d plaintiff_n can_v bring_v a_o new_a action_n for_o the_o same_o cause_n for_o which_o that_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o if_o he_o shall_v the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o judgement_n in_o bar_n of_o his_o second_o action_n if_o the_o defendant_n after_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o do_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n but_o do_v not_o certify_v the_o record_n into_o this_o court_n in_o reasonable_a time_n the_o court_n will_v grant_v that_o the_o defendant_n may_v have_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n but_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o certify_v the_o record_n the_o same_o term_n in_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n but_o if_o he_o do_v it_o the_o next_o term_n after_o it_o be_v sufficient_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o judgement_n be_v give_v in_o any_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v it_o he_o must_v bring_v his_o writ_n of_o error_n before_o the_o warden_n and_o constable_n of_o dover_n and_o not_o in_o this_o court_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o privilege_n that_o belong_v unto_o those_o that_o
may_v either_o have_v a_o alias_o capias_fw-la against_o the_o party_n that_o escape_v to_o take_v he_o again_o in_o execution_n or_o a_o action_n upon_o the_o case_n against_o the_o sheriff_n that_o suffer_v he_o to_o escape_v mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o escape_n in_o one_o place_n be_v not_o a_o escape_v all_o england_n over_o 6._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n extent_n land_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o trustee_n may_v be_v extend_v for_o a_o debt_n due_a to_o the_o king_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n q_o whether_o they_o be_v extendable_a for_o any_o other_o debt_n escheator_n the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o special_a commission_n make_v one_o or_o more_o deputy_n escheator_n to_o find_v a_o office_n and_o this_o be_v use_v to_o be_v do_v after_o the_o death_n of_o a_o noble_a man_n or_o other_o person_n of_o great_a quality_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n fine_a a_o fine_a for_o a_o licence_n of_o alienation_n to_o alien_a land_n hold_v in_o capite_fw-la be_v to_o be_v pay_v in_o chancery_n for_o there_o be_v the_o pardon_n for_o alienation_n of_o such_o land_n without_o licence_n to_o be_v sue_v forth_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n do_v not_o give_v his_o due_a attendance_n upon_o the_o court_n as_o his_o place_n require_v the_o court_n may_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o he_o for_o his_o neglect_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n this_o court_n may_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o peace_n who_o return_v a_o endictment_n into_o this_o court_n upon_o a_o certiorari_fw-la direct_v to_o remove_v the_o endictment_n into_o this_o court_n if_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o good_a in_o matter_n of_o form_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v that_o it_o be_v his_o negligence_n that_o the_o endictment_n be_v not_o well_o draw_v for_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v presume_v that_o he_o can_v be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o form_n of_o draw_v endictment_n the_o court_n can_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o a_o sheriff_n that_o be_v out_o of_o his_o office_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o then_o he_o cease_v to_o be_v a_o officer_n of_o the_o court._n if_o the_o conusee_fw-fr of_o a_o fine_a levy_v of_o land_n do_v pay_v money_n unto_o the_o conusor_n of_o the_o fine_a at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v and_o there_o be_v no_o use_n declare_v to_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o the_o fine_a levy_v of_o these_o land_n the_o law_n will_v construe_v the_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v of_o these_o land_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o conusee_fw-fr to_o who_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o money_n pay_v by_o the_o conusee_fw-fr nor_o any_o use_n declare_v the_o fine_a shall_v enure_v to_o use_v of_o the_o conusor_n that_o levy_v the_o fine_a pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o nothing_o appear_v whereby_o it_o can_v be_v suppose_v that_o the_o party_n have_v any_o intention_n the_o estate_n in_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o fine_a but_o that_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v in_o corroboration_n only_o of_o the_o title_n of_o the_o connsor_n if_o justice_n of_o peace_n do_v proceed_v upon_o a_o indictment_n after_o a_o certiorari_fw-la out_o of_o this_o court_n be_v delivee_v unto_o they_o to_o remove_v the_o endictment_n into_o this_o court_n this_o court_n may_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o they_o for_o their_o contempt_n to_o this_o court_n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v do_v heretofore_o in_o the_o case_n of_o sir_n john_n sed_o and_o sir_n thomas_n style_v two_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o county_n of_o kent_n if_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la do_v issue_n out_o of_o this_o court_n and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o it_o be_v direct_v do_v make_v a_o insufficient_a return_n of_o it_o this_o court_n may_v set_v a_o fine_a upon_o the_o party_n for_o make_v this_o insufficient_a return_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o fine_a and_o recovery_n can_v destroy_v a_o estate_n executory_a which_o depend_v upon_o contingency_n but_o it_o will_v destroy_v a_o remainder_n q._n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o part_n of_o a_o fine_a that_o be_v set_v upon_o one_o that_o be_v convict_v upon_o a_o endictment_n or_o information_n for_o a_o offence_n do_v by_o he_o contrary_a to_o a_o statute_n do_v belong_v to_o a_o subject_n as_o it_o may_v if_o the_o statute_n do_v so_o direct_v all_o the_o fine_a set_v upon_o the_o party_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v estreat_v into_o the_o exchequer_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n but_o the_o king_n part_n only_o ought_v to_o be_v estreat_v a_o fine_a sun_n cognisance_n the_o droyt_n come_v ceo_fw-la que_fw-fr il_fw-fr ad_fw-la de_fw-fr lour_v do_v etc._n etc._n levy_v of_o land_n do_v admit_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o land_n of_o which_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o fine_a but_o a_o fine_a come_v droyt_n levy_v of_o land_n do_v only_o pass_v the_o right_n of_o the_o conusor_n in_o the_o land_n of_o which_o the_o fine_a be_v levy_v mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n a_o fine_a sur_fw-fr cognisance_n de_fw-fr droyt_n come_v ceo_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v a_o fessment_n upon_o record_n of_o the_o land_n comprise_v in_o the_o fine_a and_o do_v imply_v a_o livery_n and_o seisin_n to_o be_v make_v of_o those_o land_n hill_n 1649._o 29._o jan._n b._n s._n a_o fine_a of_o twenty_o noble_n be_v set_v upon_o one_o for_o bring_v a_o attaint_n against_o a_o jury_n after_o the_o jury_n have_v be_v former_o acquit_v hill_n 1649_o 4._o feb._n b._n s._n a_o fine_a set_v upon_o one_o which_o be_v voideable_a that_o be_v may_v be_v avoid_v be_v not_o void_a absolute_o but_o continue_v to_o be_v a_o good_a fine_a until_o it_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o plea_n of_o the_o party_n that_o be_v fine_v pasc_n 1650_o 4._o feb._n b._n s._n one_o may_v declare_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a by_o paroll_n and_o if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o declaration_n by_o paroll_n make_v to_o lead_v the_o use_n of_o a_o fine_a and_o it_o be_v defective_a to_o declare_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o party_n it_o may_v be_v afterward_o supply_v and_o make_v good_a by_o subsequent_a paroll_n 8._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n file_v of_o process_n or_o other_o thing_n a_o capias_fw-la that_o be_v due_o sue_v forth_o may_v be_v file_v afterward_o and_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o file_v it_o at_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v take_v forth_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o file_v of_o it_o do_v contribute_v nothing_o to_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o writ_n a_o declaration_n may_v be_v file_v in_o the_o office_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o cause_n wherein_o that_o decleration_n be_v give_v and_o so_o be_v it_o of_o a_o warrant_n of_o attorney_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o defendant_n be_v at_o no_o prejudice_n by_o the_o fill_n of_o they_o and_o he_o do_v take_v notice_n of_o they_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o plead_n and_o go_v to_o issue_n with_o the_o plaintiff_n affidavit_n which_o be_v not_o read_v in_o court_n may_v not_o be_v file_v there_o until_o the_o secondary_a have_v make_v his_o report_n in_o the_o cause_n touch_v which_o such_o affidavit_n be_v make_v but_o if_o they_o be_v read_v in_o court_n they_o may_v be_v present_o file_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o court_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o they_o until_o they_o be_v read_v in_o court_n a_o original_a writ_n may_v be_v file_v after_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o cause_n for_o which_o it_o be_v sue_v forth_o if_o it_o be_v sue_v forth_o before_o the_o judgement_n give_v trin._n 1650._o 26._o junii_fw-la b_o s_o the_o court_n will_v not_o compel_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o sile_z a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la after_o a_o verdict_n if_o the_o venire_fw-la will_v make_v a_o error_n for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o venire_fw-la that_o defect_n be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o venire_fw-la and_o that_o venire_fw-la be_v erroneous_a this_o be_v not_o help_v by_o the_o statute_n trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n false_a latin_a and_o form_n the_o court_n do_v use_v to_o amend_v false_a latin_a and_o form_n in_o bill_n present_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o grand_a inquest_n every_o term_n by_o their_o licence_n and_o consent_n but_o the_o court_n can_v amend_v matter_n of_o substance_n in_o they_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o that_o be_v to_o make_v new_a bill_n forma_fw-la pauperis_fw-la if_o one_o that_o be_v admit_v to_o sue_v in_o forma_fw-la panperis_fw-la will_v not_o proceed_v according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n but_o use_v delay_n to_o vex_v his_o adversary_n the_o court_n will_n dispauper_fw-la he_o
it_o be_v grant_v and_o all_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v then_o depend_v against_o he_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v either_o adsubjiciendum_fw-la grant_v on_o the_o crown_n side_n or_o ad_fw-la respondendum_fw-la grant_v on_o the_o plea_n side_n the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la retornable_a immediate_a but_o in_o some_o case_n they_o will_v give_v but_o a_o short_a time_n to_o return_v it_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o though_o the_o law_n do_v favour_n liberty_n yet_o it_o allow_v convenient_a time_n for_o do_v of_o thing_n after_o the_o retorn_a of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v read_v and_o file_v in_o court_n it_o can_v be_v amend_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o then_o it_o be_v a_o record_n of_o the_o court._n none_o ought_v to_o take_v out_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o a_o prisoner_n without_o his_o consent_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n this_o hold_v not_o in_o all_o case_n for_o one_o may_v take_v out_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la without_o his_o consent_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o a_o action_n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o remove_v one_o that_o be_v commit_v for_o debt_n from_o one_o prison_n to_o another_o may_v be_v grant_v retornable_a immediate_a or_o rather_o in_o dilate_v for_o this_o be_v only_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la in_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la be_v grant_v out_o of_o this_o court_n direct_v to_o the_o sergeant_n at_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o parliament_n for_o a_o prisoner_n commit_v unto_o he_o by_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o judge_n of_o this_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o the_o vacation_n for_o a_o prisoner_n to_o follow_v his_o suit_n but_o the_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o special_a habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la for_o a_o prisoner_n to_o be_v at_o his_o trial_n in_o the_o vacation_n time_n pasc_n 1650._o 24._o maii_n b._n s._n the_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o one_o to_o have_v a_o prisoner_n out_o of_o prison_n to_o be_v a_o witness_n for_o he_o at_o a_o trial_n but_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o he_o that_o desire_v the_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o at_o his_o peril_n to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o prisoner_n do_v not_o make_v a_o escape_n 29._o junii_fw-la 1640._o trin._n b._n s._n a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la subjiciendum_fw-la be_v grant_v on_o the_o capital_a or_o criminal_a side_n but_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la ad_fw-la recipiendum_fw-la &_o faciendum_fw-la be_v grant_v on_o the_o plea_n side_n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o so_o the_o court_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n be_v divide_v in_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o viz._n into_o criminal_a cause_n which_o be_v between_o the_o protector_n and_o the_o party_n and_o the_o civil_a cause_n which_o be_v act_v on_o the_o plea_n side_n and_o be_v between_o one_o subject_n and_o another_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la one_o may_v have_v a_o new_a writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la if_o a_o former_a writ_n of_o habere_fw-la facias_fw-la possessionem_fw-la in_o the_o same_o cause_n be_v not_o well_o execute_v or_o return_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o that_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o such_o writ_n have_v never_o be_v take_v out_o homage_n when_o livery_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o heir_n at_o full_a age_n of_o the_o land_n for_o which_o he_o be_v in_o ward_n to_o the_o king_n during_o his_o nonage_n and_o which_o be_v by_o reason_n thereof_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n his_o homage_n which_o he_o shall_v do_v to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o tenure_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o livery_n be_v sue_v forth_o be_v respite_v for_o a_o certain_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v yearly_o to_o the_o king_n by_o the_o heir_n until_o the_o heir_n shall_v do_v his_o homage_n and_o these_o money_n be_v call_v respite_n of_o homage_n because_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o money_n the_o homage_n be_v respite_v or_o put_v off_o from_o year_n to_o year_n 1655._o b._n s._n hundred_o if_o a_o robbery_n be_v begin_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o dale_n and_o end_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o sale_n the_o hundred_o of_o dale_n be_v chargeable_a for_o this_o robbery_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o winchester_n 1655._o b._n s._n q._n for_o it_o seem_v both_o shall_v be_v chargeable_a jury_n the_o court_n be_v move_v that_o a_o jury_n of_o merchant_n may_v be_v return_v to_o try_v a_o issue_n between_o two_o merchant_n touch_v merchant_n affair_n and_o it_o be_v grant_v hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n because_o it_o be_v conceive_v they_o may_v have_v better_a knowledge_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o difference_n which_o be_v to_o be_v try_v than_o other_o can_v who_o be_v not_o of_o that_o profession_n a_o jury_n may_v find_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o give_v unto_o they_o in_o evidence_n if_o they_o do_v know_v it_o of_o their_o own_o knowledge_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o they_o may_v inform_v themselves_o of_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o fact_n they_o be_v to_o try_v by_o all_o possible_a and_o lawful_a mean_n they_o can_v and_o be_v not_o sole_o tie_v to_o the_o evidence_n give_v at_o the_o bare_a a_o jury_n may_v take_v notice_n of_o a_o matter_n of_o record_n but_o they_o can_v try_v it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o record_n must_v be_v try_v by_o itself_o in_o every_o case_n where_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o special_a jury_n return_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o special_a writ_n of_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la to_o summon_v that_o jury_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o more_o than_o twelve_o man_n be_v return_v upon_o a_o jury_n and_o do_v appear_v the_o first_o twelve_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o panell_n be_v to_o be_v swear_v and_o to_o try_v the_o cause_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n s._n if_o none_o of_o they_o be_v challenge_v but_o if_o some_o of_o they_o be_v challenge_v and_o the_o challenge_n be_v also_o make_v good_a against_o they_o than_o so_o many_o more_o of_o those_o that_o remain_v above_o the_o number_n of_o twelve_o shall_v be_v take_v in_o in_o order_n as_o they_o be_v rank_v in_o the_o panell_n to_o fill_v up_o the_o number_n that_o want_v to_o make_v it_o a_o full_a jury_n if_o a_o juror_n do_v inhabit_v in_o a_o house_n that_o be_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o dale_n and_o do_v occupy_v land_n that_o do_v lie_v in_o the_o parish_n of_o sale_n next_o adjoin_v and_o he_o be_v return_v upon_o a_o jury_n as_o of_o the_o parish_n of_o sale_n this_o be_v well_o enough_o although_o he_o do_v not_o dwell_v in_o sale_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o he_o shall_v be_v say_v to_o be_v as_o well_o of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o land_n lie_v which_o he_o occupi_v as_o of_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o inhabit_v for_o he_o be_v a_o parishioner_n in_o sale_n though_o a_o inhabitant_n in_o dale_n if_o more_o than_o twelve_o man_n do_v appear_v at_o a_o trial_n after_o twelve_o of_o they_o be_v swear_v the_o rest_n that_o be_v unsworn_a must_v not_o continue_v upon_o the_o stand_n with_o those_o that_o be_v swear_v but_o must_v depart_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o court_n may_v give_v the_o jury_n leave_v to_o drink_v at_o the_o bar_n after_o the_o evidence_n be_v give_v to_o they_o and_o before_o the_o verdict_n if_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n will_v consent_v unto_o it_o pasc_n 23._o 23._o car._n b._n r._n but_o they_o may_v not_o drink_v out_o of_o the_o court_n a_o jury_n have_v leave_v to_o drink_v at_o the_o bar_n after_o a_o long_a evidence_n give_v in_o a_o very_a hot_a day_n in_o easter_n term_v abovesaid_a in_o case_n where_o it_o be_v conceive_v a_o indifferent_a jury_n will_v not_o be_v return_v between_o the_o party_n by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o venue_n lie_v the_o court_n upon_o motion_n will_v order_v the_o sheriff_n to_o attend_v the_o secondary_a of_o the_o office_n with_o his_o book_n of_o the_o freehoulder_n of_o the_o county_n where_o he_o be_v sheriff_n that_o he_o may_v see_v a_o indifferent_a jury_n return_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n a_o jury_n can_v try_v a_o consideration_n to_o ground_v a_o assumpsit_fw-la if_o the_o consideration_n be_v give_v or_o act_v out_o of_o that_o county_n where_o the_o action_n be_v try_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n upon_o a_o motion_n and_o a_o affidavit_fw-la make_v in_o court_n that_o the_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n be_v a_o cause_n of_o very_o great_a consequence_n the_o court_n will_v make_v a_o rule_n for_o the_o sheriff_n to_o return_v 48._o juror_n upon_o the_o jury_n trin._n 23._o
remedy_n whereof_o he_o desire_v and_o obtain_v the_o king_n writ_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v more_o at_o large_a express_v the_o same_o matter_n unto_o the_o court_n where_o he_o bring_v his_o action_n a_o plaint_n in_o a_o inferior_a court_n be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_a writ_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o upon_o the_o enter_v of_o it_o the_o process_n of_o the_o court_n do_v issue_n forth_o to_o bring_v in_o the_o defendant_n to_o appear_v and_o to_o plead_v to_o the_o plaintiff_n action_n privilege_n one_o that_o be_v a_o committee-man_n of_o a_o committee_n of_o parliament_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n be_v not_o thereby_o privilege_v from_o serve_v upon_o the_o grand_a inquest_n which_o be_v return_v every_o term_n in_o this_o court_n to_o take_v presentment_n of_o misdemeanour_n do_v within_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n a_o clerk_n of_o this_o court_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o lay_v any_o personal_a action_n which_o he_o bring_v against_o another_o out_o of_o the_o county_n where_o this_o court_n do_v sit_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o by_o his_o privilege_n he_o may_v lay_v it_o here_o notwithstanding_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o action_n do_v arise_v in_o another_o county_n and_o he_o be_v thus_o privilege_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o constant_a attendance_n he_o be_v tie_v to_o give_v in_o this_o court_n yet_o in_o real_a action_n he_o be_v not_o thus_o privilege_v for_o such_o action_n be_v local_a and_o must_v be_v try_v in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v arise_v a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v claim_v his_o privilege_n of_o peerage_n in_o a_o endictment_n prefer_v against_o he_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n because_o a_o endictment_n be_v prefer_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o king_n against_o who_o the_o plea_n of_o privilege_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v but_o be_v only_o to_o be_v allow_v in_o civil_a cause_n and_o not_o criminal_a one_o that_o have_v a_o suit_n depend_v in_o this_o court_n be_v privilege_v by_o the_o court_n from_o are●…ing_n in_o come_v hither_o from_o his_o house_n or_o lodging_n to_o follow_v his_o cause_n and_o also_o in_o depart_v from_o the_o court_n back_o again_o direct_o to_o his_o house_n or_o lodging_n and_o if_o he_o be_v arrest_v in_o so_o do_v the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n make_v to_o inform_v they_o of_o it_o will_v set_v the_o party_n at_o liberty_n and_o punish_v he_o that_o arrest_v he_o if_o he_o do_v know_v he_o have_v a_o suit_n depend_v here_o and_o come_v hither_o to_o attend_v it_o the_o wife_n of_o a_o attorney_n of_o this_o court_n if_o she_o be_v arrest_v ought_v not_o to_o claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o this_o court_n not_o to_o put_v in_o bail_n to_o the_o action_n as_o her_o husband_n may_v if_o he_o be_v arrest_v but_o her_o husband_n must_v put_v in_o bail_n for_o she_o and_o for_o want_v thereof_o she_o be_v to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n trin._n 1650._o jun._n 25._o b._n s._n for_o her_o husband_n be_v privilege_v only_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o personal_a attendance_n upon_o the_o court_n and_o of_o that_o tie_n which_o the_o court_n have_v upon_o he_o in_o regard_n of_o his_o relation_n to_o the_o court._n prohibition_n in_o a_o prohibition_n pray_v to_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o stay_v their_o proceed_n upon_o a_o suggestion_n that_o they_o do_v hold_v plea_n there_o upon_o a_o promise_n which_o be_v make_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o so_o not_o triable_a there_o but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v say_v by_o the_o court_n that_o the_o surmise_n must_v be_v absolute_a that_o the_o promise_n be_v make_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o not_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o promise_n make_v it_o be_v make_v infra_fw-la corpus_fw-la comitatus_fw-la for_o this_o be_v incertain_a and_o upon_o a_o uncertain_a surmise_n no_o prohibition_n can_v be_v grant_v for_o no_o issue_n can_v be_v take_v upon_o it_o though_o it_o shall_v be_v false_a hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n this_o court_n may_v by_o the_o common_a law_n grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n to_o stay_v their_o proceed_n if_o they_o hold_v plea_n of_o any_o matter_n which_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o their_o court_n do_v not_o extend_v unto_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v in_o all_o cause_n wherein_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la do_v lie_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o court_n have_v power_n as_o well_o to_o see_v justice_n do_v concern_v a_o man_n estate_n as_o to_o his_o person_n although_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o case_n wherein_o it_o be_v move_v for_o yet_o this_o court_n will_v grant_v it_o so_o that_o the_o party_n concern_v may_v appear_v here_o and_o plead_v or_o demur_v as_o they_o shall_v be_v advise_v to_o the_o intent_n the_o matter_n may_v come_v in_o question_n here_o and_o be_v decide_v whether_o a_o prohibition_n do_v lie_v in_o the_o case_n or_o not_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n and_o if_o it_o shall_v appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o a_o prohibition_n do_v not_o lie_v the_o court_n will_v then_o grant_v a_o consultation_n whereby_o the_o party_n that_o be_v stop_v in_o his_o proceed_n by_o the_o prohibition_n may_v now_o proceed_v in_o that_o court_n to_o which_o the_o prohibition_n be_v direct_v mich._n 22_o car._n b._n r._n a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o the_o prerogative_n court_n to_o hinder_v they_o from_o grant_v letter_n of_o administration_n against_o the_o law_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n where_o there_o be_v a_o suit_n depend_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o a_o personal_a estate_n and_o also_o for_o land_n a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n there_o as_o to_o the_o land_n only_o and_o they_o may_v nevertheless_o proceed_v there_o as_o to_o the_o personal_a estate_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o as_o to_o the_o one_o thy_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o as_o to_o the_o other_o they_o have_v none_o if_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o spiritual_a law_n do_v differ_v in_o the_o way_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o matter_n of_o substance_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n will_v proceed_v according_a to_o the_o course_n of_o their_o law_n this_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o in_o thing_n doubtful_a the_o common_a law_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o spiritual_a law_n as_o be_v the_o more_o general_a law_n and_o more_o tend_v to_o the_o general_a good_a of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o nation_n if_o the_o court_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n shall_v hold_v plea_n of_o a_o cause_n after_o it_o be_v remove_v into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o certiorari_fw-la this_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o prohibition_n to_o that_o court_n to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n there_o trin_n 25._o car._n b._n r._n for_o after_o it_o be_v remove_v they_o have_v no_o further_a conusance_n of_o the_o cause_n a_o prohibition_n may_v be_v grant_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o any_o other_o court_n that_o do_v proceed_v in_o any_o cause_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o that_o be_v to_o exceed_v their_o authority_n which_o this_o court_n will_v not_o suffer_v but_o be_v to_o keep_v all_o other_o inferior_a court_n within_o their_o own_o bound_n a_o prohibition_n may_v not_o be_v grant_v to_o a_o inferior_a court_n to_o stop_v their_o proceed_n in_o a_o cause_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v within_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o try_v after_o that_o the_o defendant_n have_v allow_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n by_o plead_v to_o the_o action_n trin_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v then_o too_o late_o to_o move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n for_o he_o ought_v before_o he_o have_v plead_v to_o have_v demur_v to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o then_o if_o they_o have_v proceed_v he_o may_v have_v have_v a_o prohibition_n or_o without_o a_o demurrer_n i_o conceive_v he_o may_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n and_o have_v it_o the_o defendant_n in_o the_o court_n of_o admiralty_n may_v have_v a_o prohibition_n to_o that_o court_n after_o he_o have_v plead_v there_o although_o he_o can_v have_v it_o to_o a_o inferior_a court_n after_o he_o have_v plead_v for_o a_o inferior_a court_n do_v not_o draw_v the_o matter_n in_o question_n ad_fw-la alind_a examen_fw-la but_o do_v proceed_v therein_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n but_o
satisfaction_n the_o law_n will_v not_o intend_v that_o he_o be_v damnify_v and_o so_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n of_o action_n when_o the_o court_n do_v order_n one_o to_o plead_v present_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o he_o shall_v plead_v in_o such_o convenient_a time_n after_o as_o the_o court_n shall_v judge_v reasonable_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o defendant_n may_v amend_v his_o plea_n although_o it_o be_v three_o term_n after_o it_o be_v plead_v if_o he_o will_v pay_v cost_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o it_o must_v be_v by_o leave_n of_o the_o court_n because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o practice_n although_o a_o plea_n do_v contain_v divers_a matter_n in_o it_o upon_o which_o a_o issue_n may_v be_v take_v yet_o this_o plea_n be_v not_o double_a if_o the_o plea_n can_v not_o have_v be_v good_a without_o allege_v all_o those_o matter_n in_o it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o though_o the_o law_n do_v not_o allow_v captious_a plea_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o deny_v the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v all_o such_o matter_n that_o his_o case_n afford_v for_o his_o just_a defence_n if_o the_o defendant_n plead_v a_o insufficient_a plea_n and_o there_o be_v a_o good_a issue_n join_v upon_o that_o plea_n and_o a_o verdict_n give_v upon_o that_o islue_n for_o the_o defendant_n the_o plaintiff_n shall_v not_o afterward_o take_v advantage_n of_o the_o insufficiency_n of_o the_o plea_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v his_o own_o salt_n to_o join_v issue_n upon_o it_o when_o he_o may_v have_v demur_v upon_o it_o where_o one_o plead_v letter_n of_o administration_n which_o be_v grant_v by_o such_o a_o ordinary_a whereof_o the_o law_n do_v take_v notice_n he_o may_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o debito_fw-la more_fw-mi but_o if_o they_o be_v grant_v by_o a_o inferior_a ordinary_a of_o who_o the_o law_n do_v not_o take_v notice_n of_o he_o must_v plead_v that_o they_o be_v grant_v unto_o he_o per_fw-la ordinarum_fw-la illius_fw-la loci_fw-la mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n that_o the_o court_n may_v the_o better_a judge_n whether_o they_o be_v well_o grant_v in_o regard_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a that_o grant_v they_o or_o not_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v alter_v his_o declaration_n after_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v to_o it_o the_o defendant_n may_v alter_v his_o plea_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o by_o the_o amendment_n of_o it_o it_o may_v be_v so_o alter_v in_o matter_n that_o it_o m●y_v require_v a_o different_a answer_n from_o what_o be_v former_o plead_v and_o in_o that_o case_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o amend_v his_o plea_n he_o may_v be_v trice_v for_o want_v of_o a_o good_a plea_n in_o a_o appeal_n bring_v all_o the_o plead_n ought_v to_o be_v in_o french_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o statute_n which_o enact_v that_o all_o plead_n shall_v be_v in_o latin_a extend_v not_o to_o this_o action_n and_o so_o the_o plead_n therein_o be_v to_o be_v in_o french_a as_o all_o plead_n be_v before_o that_o statute_n but_o now_o by_o the_o late_a act_n they_o be_v to_o be_v in_o english_a q._n tamen_fw-la whether_o that_o act_n do_v extend_v to_o this_o action_n or_o only_o to_o such_o plea_n as_o be_v former_o in_o latin_n when_o the_o court_n do_v order_n that_o the_o defendant_n shall_v plead_v it_o be_v intend_v that_o he_o must_v plead_v a_o issuable_a plea_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o rule_n be_v make_v to_o quicken_v the_o defendant_n that_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v not_o delay_v by_o his_o dilatoriness_n and_o if_o he_o may_v plead_v a_o dilatory_a plea_n and_o not_o issueable_a the_o rule_n will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n the_o court_n will_v not_o upon_o a_o motion_n rule_v the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v peremptory_o by_o a_o day_n before_o the_o common_a rule_n of_o the_o court_n for_o plead_v be_v out_o but_o then_o they_o will_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o till_o then_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v delay_v the_o plaintiff_n if_o a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la upon_o a_o recognizance_n be_v bring_v against_o a_o infant_n he_o can_v plead_v infancy_n or_o nonage_n to_o it_o but_o he_o must_v bring_v his_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la and_o set_v forth_o his_o case_n therein_o and_o thereby_o his_o age_n shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o court_n inspect_v of_o he_o and_o not_o by_o a_o jury_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v release_v his_o cause_n of_o action_n to_o the_o defendant_n yet_o the_o court_n will_v not_o upon_o a_o motion_n stop_v the_o plaintiff_n proceed_n in_o the_o action_n but_o the_o defendant_n must_v plead_v this_o release_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n for_o the_o court_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o release_n upon_o a_o motion_n it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n to_o plead_v a_o paroll_fw-fr agreement_n in_o bar_n of_o a_o agreement_n make_v by_o indenture_n between_o the_o party_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o agreement_n by_o indenture_n be_v a_o more_o solemn_a agreement_n and_o of_o a_o high_a nature_n than_o a_o paroll_fw-fr agreement_n and_o must_v be_v discharge_v by_o some_o act_n of_o as_o high_a a_o nature_n as_o it_o be_v a_o double_a plea_n be_v such_o a_o plea_n that_o one_o issue_n can_v determine_v all_o the_o matter_n issuable_a that_o be_v contain_v in_o it_o and_o also_o where_o the_o defendant_n be_v put_v to_o a_o double_a answer_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n and_o such_o a_o plea_n be_v not_o a_o good_a plea_n if_o the_o defendant_n do_v plead_v a_o frivolous_a plea_n to_o the_o intent_n to_o delay_v the_o plaintiff_n and_o to_o hinder_v he_o from_o go_v to_o a_o trial_n the_o court_n will_v upon_o the_o plaintiff_n motion_n order_n the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v such_o a_o plea_n as_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o or_o else_o to_o accept_v of_o a_o demurrer_n from_o the_o plaintiff_n unto_o his_o frivolous_a plea_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o court_n to_o speed_v the_o proceed_n in_o law_n and_o to_o bring_v suit_n to_o determination_n as_o soon_o as_o with_o conveniency_n and_o justice_n to_o all_o party_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o course_n of_o practice_n in_o the_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n the_o principle_n in_o a_o bond_n may_v plead_v for_o his_o surety_n without_o his_o leave_n or_o knowledge_n and_o acknowledge_v a_o judgement_n upon_o the_o bond_n but_o this_o court_n do_v judge_v it_o hard_a practice_n and_o will_v not_o allow_v it_o to_o be_v do_v here_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n now_o it_o be_v say_v they_o do_v not_o allow_v it_o there_o the_o practice_n seem_v hard_o in_o this_o respect_n that_o the_o surety_n who_o intend_v only_o to_o be_v bind_v that_o the_o principal_n shall_v pay_v the_o debt_n shall_v by_o the_o falsity_n of_o the_o principal_a be_v present_o liable_a to_o a_o execution_n for_o the_o debt_n and_o be_v enforce_v to_o pay_v it_o where_o the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v the_o general_a issue_n he_o ought_v so_o to_o plead_v that_o the_o whole_a matter_n in_o question_n may_v come_v to_o be_v try_v pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o else_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o good_a because_o it_o tender_v not_o such_o a_o issue_n whereupon_o the_o cause_n depend_v may_v be_v determine_v which_o every_o plea_n ought_v to_o do_v for_o to_o plead_v otherways_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o one_o bring_v a_o action_n upon_o a_o contract_n it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n for_o the_o defendant_n to_o plead_v quod_fw-la exoneravit_fw-la se_fw-la de_fw-la contractu_fw-la pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o sound_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v plead_v that_o he_o have_v perform_v the_o agreement_n a_o concord_n by_o paroll_n be_v no_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n to_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o a_o single_a bill_n which_o be_v not_o penal_a pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o bare_a word_n be_v not_o of_o so_o great_a force_n as_o agreement_n put_v in_o write_v every_o plea_n must_v be_v plead_v either_o in_o bar_n to_o the_o action_n bring_v or_o in_o abatement_n of_o the_o writ_n upon_o which_o the_o action_n be_v frame_v otherwise_o it_o be_v but_o a_o discourse_n and_o not_o a_o plea_n because_o the_o plaintiff_n can_v take_v a_o issue_n upon_o it_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v demur_n upon_o it_o and_o his_o demurrer_n be_v adjudge_v good_a he_o shall_v have_v judgement_n against_o the_o defendant_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n ancient_o all_o plead_n be_v in_o french_a then_o by_o the_o statute_n it_o be_v enact_v they_o shall_v be_v in_o
for_o want_n of_o a_o plea_n hill_n 1650._o b._n s._n 5._o feb._n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o special_a plea_n there_o must_v he_o a_o counsellor_n hand_n set_v unto_o it_o if_o one_o be_v sue_v by_o original_a writ_n he_o must_v plead_v the_o same_o term_n in_o which_o the_o original_n be_v return_v hill_n 1650._o b._n s._n 6._o feb._n if_o one_o be_v compel_v to_o allege_v double_a matter_n in_o his_o plea_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v insist_v but_o upon_o one_o of_o they_o the_o plea_n be_v not_o double_a trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n for_o upon_o that_o matter_n only_o upon_o which_o it_o be_v insist_v upon_o shall_v issue_n be_v join_v if_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n will_v consent_v unto_o it_o the_o defendant_n may_v waive_n his_o plea_n without_o move_v the_o court._n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n trin._n 1651._o b._n r._n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o consent_v it_o can_v be_v do_v without_o move_v the_o court._n a_o special_a plea_n be_v a_o plea_n although_o it_o have_v not_o a_o counsellor_n hand_n set_v to_o it_o and_o therefore_o judgement_n can_v be_v enter_v for_o want_v of_o a_o plea_n although_o a_o councillor_n hand_n be_v not_o to_o it_o without_o acquaint_v the_o secondary_a of_o the_o office_n and_o obtain_v his_o leave_n to_o do_v it_o for_o it_o may_v be_v there_o be_v no_o cause_n for_o a_o special_a plea_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n must_v not_o be_v his_o own_o judge_n mich._n 1651._o b._n s._n per_n rolle_n chief_a justice_n the_o prayer_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o court_n be_v not_o proper_o a_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v ancient_o demand_v by_o writ_n although_o it_o be_v now_o usual_o allow_v upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n who_o claim_v it_o by_o latch_n apprentice_n in_o the_o law_n if_o a_o declaration_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n or_o put_v into_o the_o office_n after_o the_o essoigne_n day_n of_o the_o term_n the_o defendant_n can_v be_v compel_v to_o plead_v that_o term_n but_o he_o may_v emparle_v till_o the_o next_o term._n 1652._o b._n s._n for_o the_o term_n be_v begin_v when_o the_o declaration_n be_v deliver_v and_o so_o it_o can_v be_v account_v a_o declaration_n of_o the_o proceed_n term._n pardon_n he_o that_o will_v take_v the_o benefit_n of_o a_o general_a pardon_n aught_o to_o plead_v the_o statute_n by_o which_o the_o general_a pardon_n be_v grant_v 21._o car._n b._n r._n 8._o ed._n 4._o 7._o 4._o h._n 7._o 8._o that_o the_o court_n may_v judge_v whether_o his_o offence_n be_v pardon_v or_o not_o one_o that_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o manslaughter_n must_v sue_v out_o his_o pardon_n or_o else_o his_o burn_a in_o the_o hand_n can_v be_v dispense_v withal_o for_o manslaughter_n be_v felony_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n penalty_n this_o court_n will_v not_o give_v the_o penalty_n of_o a_o obligation_n to_o the_o obligee_n which_o be_v only_o make_v to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n of_o a_o indenture_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o party_n may_v recover_v upon_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o indenture_n whatsoever_o he_o can_v be_v damnisied_a by_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o and_o the_o bond_n be_v give_v for_o no_o other_o intent_n but_o to_o tie_v the_o obligee_n to_o perform_v the_o covenant_n or_o to_o satisfy_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o and_o not_o that_o the_o obligee_n shall_v take_v advantage_n of_o the_o penalty_n of_o the_o bond_n which_o it_o may_v be_v be_v a_o great_a sum_n for_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o covenant_n whereby_o the_o obligee_n be_v very_o little_o damnify_v perjury_n a_o false_a oath_n take_v before_o a_o person_n that_o have_v not_o authority_n by_o law_n to_o give_v the_o party_n his_o oath_n in_o that_o cause_n wherein_o he_o be_v depose_v be_v not_o perjury_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o oath_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la a_o endictment_n for_o perjury_n may_v be_v prefer_v against_o one_o for_o take_v a_o false_a oath_n rash_o and_o for_o want_v of_o consideration_n although_o the_o party_n that_o take_v the_o oath_n do_v not_o do_v it_o malicious_o and_o he_o may_v be_v convict_v thereupon_o but_o the_o fine_a aught_o to_o be_v more_o moderate_a where_o the_o perjury_n be_v commit_v out_o of_o rashness_n only_o then_o where_o it_o be_v commit_v malicious_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o though_o the_o law_n do_v not_o tolerate_v offence_n though_o they_o be_v commit_v out_o of_o infirmity_n yet_o they_o have_v regard_n to_o the_o weakne_v of_o man_n and_o will_v not_o therefore_o punish_v they_o so_o severe_o as_o offence_n commit_v upon_o premeditate_a malice_n to_o the_o party_n against_o who_o they_o be_v commit_v process_n and_o proceed_n in_o law_n all_o legal_a proceed_n ought_v to_o take_v commencement_n by_o original_n write_v or_o by_o endictment_n or_o by_o information_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n or_o by_o latitat_fw-la which_o be_v the_o original_a process_n of_o this_o court_n and_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o original_n although_o it_o do_v suppose_v a_o former_a writ_n in_o the_o case_n for_o which_o it_o be_v issue_v forth_o if_o a_o cepi_n corpus_n be_v return_v in_o one_o term_n the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o plead_v the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o return_n so_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n may_v go_v a_o trial_n the_o same_o term_n and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o the_o defendant_n be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o a_o alias_o or_o plury_n habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n after_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v nonsuit_n he_o must_v begin_v his_o action_n again_o and_o can_v proceed_v upon_o his_o old_a declaration_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o by_o the_o non_fw-fr suit_n the_o cause_n as_o to_o that_o action_n be_v determine_v and_o the_o party_n have_v no_o day_n in_o court_n after_o a_o verdict_n there_o ought_v not_o to_o a_o repleader_n but_o the_o plea_n be_v discontinue_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n where_o the_o defendant_n bring_v a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o and_o have_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o that_o county_n where_o the_o execution_n be_v to_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o he_o be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n by_o virtue_n of_o a_o execution_n take_v out_o upon_o this_o judgement_n upon_o move_v of_o the_o court_n they_o will_v grant_v he_o a_o writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o supersede_n this_o execution_n quia_fw-la emanavit_fw-la erronice_n mich_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o such_o execution_n ought_v not_o by_o law_n to_o have_v issue_v out_o much_o less_o to_o have_v be_v execute_v a_o latitat_fw-la be_v call_v a_o bill_n of_o midlesex_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o not_o all_o latitat_n but_o only_o such_o as_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o midlesex_n as_o i_o conceive_v where_o the_o defendant_n do_v tender_a unto_o the_o plaintiff_n the_o money_n for_o which_o the_o action_n be_v afterward_o bring_v against_o he_o before_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v and_o the_o plaintiff_n refuse_v they_o and_o will_v notwithing_n sue_v the_o defendant_n for_o they_o upon_o a_o motion_n and_o make_v this_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n the_o court_n will_v order_v the_o money_n to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o will_v stay_v the_o plaintiff_n proceed_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o court_n will_v not_o countenance_v any_o one_o to_o sue_v another_o who_o may_v have_v right_o do_v to_o he_o without_o suit_n for_o this_o be_v to_o encourage_v man_n to_o be_v vexatious_a the_o continuance_n of_o process_n in_o inferior_a court_n aught_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o continuance_n and_o not_o to_o express_v they_o general_o trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o proceed_n in_o inferior_a court_n be_v not_o so_o regular_a and_o formal_a as_o the_o proceed_n be_v in_o the_o court_n at_o westminster_n but_o be_v enter_v only_o in_o short_a note_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n pasc_n 1648._o b._n s._n if_o one_o be_v arrest_v by_o process_n of_o this_o court_n and_o be_v thereupon_o in_o custody_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o declare_v against_o he_o in_o three_o term_n after_o the_o defendant_n be_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n to_o go_v out_o upon_o common_a bail_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o court_n will_v presume_v the_o cause_n of_o action_n be_v not_o very_o great_a because_o it_o be_v so_o long_o before_o he_o declare_v and_o they_o will_v not_o compel_v he_o to_o put_v in_o special_a bail_n but_o where_o it_o appear_v the_o cause_n require_v it_o the_o continuance_n in_o the_o process_n of_o this_o court_n be_v not_o enter_v until_o the_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o
cause_n proceed_v in_o be_v enter_v mich._n 1649._o b._n r._n for_o not_o till_o then_o the_o record_n be_v make_v perfect_a a_o appearance_n will_v help_v a_o miscontinuance_n of_o process_n 9_o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n the_o bring_n of_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o continuance_n of_o the_o action_n 10_o feb._n 1650._o b._n s._n hill_n for_o the_o action_n be_v not_o determine_v by_o the_o judgement_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v but_o be_v still_o depend_v for_o the_o judgement_n it_o may_v be_v may_v be_v reverse_v if_o a_o cause_n to_o be_v speak_v to_o in_o court_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o paper_n of_o cause_n for_o the_o day_n in_o the_o office_n although_o it_o be_v not_o put_v into_o the_o paper_n of_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o day_n deliver_v to_o the_o judge_n yet_o the_o court_n will_v proceed_v in_o they_o if_o they_o be_v inform_v of_o it_o trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o mistake_n of_o the_o clerk_n and_o it_o may_v be_v council_n on_o both_o side_n be_v entertain_v for_o that_o day_n to_o speak_v in_o it_o upon_o a_o verdict_n or_o a_o demurrer_n sometime_o the_o continuance_n in_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o enter_v until_o after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n miscontinuance_n of_o process_n be_v where_o one_o process_n be_v use_v for_o another_o process_n viz._n a_o wrong_a process_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o right_n trin._n 1652._o b._n s._n proviso_n a_o proviso_n in_o a_o deed_n which_o sound_v in_o covenant_n be_v collateral_a 21._o car._n b._n r._n that_o be_v a_o proviso_n which_o be_v so_o pen_v that_o it_o imply_v a_o covenant_n in_o it_o for_o there_o be_v difference_n betwixt_o a_o proviso_n and_o a_o covenant_n of_o a_o deed_n for_o a_o proviso_n do_v often_o go_v by_o way_n of_o destruction_n of_o the_o whole_a deed_n or_o some_o part_n of_o it_o or_o of_o the_o estate_n create_v by_o it_o but_o a_o covenant_n always_o stand_v with_o the_o deed_n and_o only_o a_o action_n lie_v upon_o the_o breach_n of_o it_o a_o trial_n by_o proviso_n be_v ordain_v by_o the_o statute_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o defendant_n may_v free_v himself_o of_o suit_n bring_v against_o he_o by_o try_v the_o issue_n depend_v betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o case_n the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o try_v it_o as_o he_o ought_v which_o he_o may_v do_v the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o plaintiff_n shall_v have_v try_v it_o or_o at_o any_o time_n after_o that_o when_o he_o please_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o a_o proviso_n in_o a_o deed_n be_v insist_v upon_o at_o a_o trial_n to_o destroy_v the_o deed_n in_o which_o it_o be_v there_o must_v be_v punctual_a proof_n that_o the_o thing_n provide_v to_o be_v do_v or_o not_o do_v be_v do_v or_o be_v not_o do_v according_a as_o the_o proviso_n direct_v mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o the_o law_n do_v not_o favour_v the_o destruction_n of_o deed_n or_o estate_n but_o do_v favour_n the_o support_v and_o maintenance_n thereof_o as_o much_o as_o may_v stand_v with_o the_o rule_n of_o justice_n pledge_n the_o plaintiff_n pledge_n that_o he_o shall_v prosecute_v 〈◊〉_d suit_n may_v be_v enter_v at_o any_o time_n pend_v the_o suit_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o put_n in_o of_o pledge_n be_v now_o but_o a_o mere_a formal_a thing_n but_o what_o be_v the_o ancient_a use_n of_o put_v they_o in_o q._n pardon_n a_o general_a pardon_n do_v discharge_v not_o only_o the_o punishment_n which_o be_v to_o have_v be_v inflict_v upon_o the_o person_n of_o he_o that_o do_v commit_v the_o offence_n pardon_v but_o also_o the_o guilt_n of_o the_o offence_n itself_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n a_o pardon_n may_v dispense_v with_o the_o burn_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o person_n that_o be_v convict_v for_o felony_n but_o without_o a_o pardon_v it_o may_v not_o b●_n dispense_v withal_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n the_o word_n pardonavit_fw-la remisit_fw-la &_o relaxavit_fw-la in_o a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n grant_v to_o one_o for_o felony_n do_v not_o restore_v unto_o he_o the_o good_n which_o he_o forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n by_o his_o felony_n but_o the_o word_n restituit_fw-la in_o the_o pardon_n do_v restore_v he_o to_o his_o good_n trin._n 23_o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o former_a word_n go_v but_o only_o to_o the_o pardon_v of_o the_o offence_n but_o the_o latter_a to_o restore_v to_o the_o estate_n forfeit_v by_o the_o felony_n a_o pardon_n for_o treason_n can_v be_v plead_v until_o the_o prisoner_n be_v charge_v with_o the_o endictment_n for_o the_o offence_n commit_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o before_o he_o be_v charge_v by_o the_o endictment_n it_o do_v not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n that_o he_o be_v the_o person_n that_o be_v pardon_v by_o the_o pardon_n if_o one_o have_v a_o charter_n of_o pardon_n for_o felony_n commit_v by_o he_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o allow_v it_o upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o party_n that_o have_v it_o but_o he_o must_v produce_v it_o at_o the_o bar_n and_o pray_v upon_o his_o knee_n that_o it_o may_v be_v allow_v 13._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n and_o so_o it_o be_v then_o do_v in_o one_o goff_n case_n a_o general_a pardon_n do_v pardon_v public_a offence_n do_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n but_o it_o do_v not_o pardon_n private_a injury_n do_v to_o particular_a person_n pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n postea_fw-la the_o postea_fw-la be_v the_o issue_n or_o record_v engross_v in_o parchment_n upon_o which_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v and_o which_o be_v afterward_o to_o be_v enter_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o the_o court_n where_o the_o action_n try_v be_v bring_v when_o the_o party_n enter_v his_o judgement_n upon_o the_o verdict_n have_v at_o the_o trial_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v call_v the_o postea_fw-la from_o the_o word_n postea_fw-la which_o begin_v that_o which_o be_v enter_v by_o a_o clerk_n of_o assize_n upon_o the_o record_n that_o be_v try_v after_o the_o trial_n set_v forth_o that_o postea_fw-la that_o be_v afterward_o after_o the_o issue_n join_v at_o such_o a_o day_n and_o place_n and_o before_o such_o a_o judge_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o defendant_n come_v etc._n etc._n to_o hear_v judgement_n that_o be_v to_o try_v the_o cause_n and_o hear_v the_o verdict_n and_o so_o set_v forth_o the_o trial_n particular_o and_o the_o verdict_n the_o court_n may_v stay_v the_o postea_fw-la not_o suffer_v the_o party_n to_o enter_v judgement_n upon_o his_o verdict_n if_o they_o find_v cause_n to_o do_v it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n viz._n for_o undue_a proceed_n in_o the_o trial_n the_o defendant_n have_v four_o day_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n to_o speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n after_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v bring_v into_o the_o court_n and_o if_o the_o party_n for_o who_o the_o verdict_n pass_v will_v not_o bring_v it_o in_o upon_o notice_n give_v to_o he_o by_o the_o other_o party_n that_o he_o intend_v to_o move_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n set_v forth_o this_o matter_n will_v order_v judgement_n to_o be_v stay_v until_o four_o day_n after_o it_o shall_v be_v bring_v in_o there_o be_v no_o general_a rule_n of_o court_n for_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o posteas_n into_o this_o court_n by_o a_o percise_n time_n but_o if_o he_o be_v negligent_a and_o return_v the●_n not_o in_o convenient_a time_n the_o party_n grieve_v may_v more_v the_o court_n and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n will_v make_v a_o rule_n that_o he_o bring_v they_o in_o speedy_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n have_v mistake_v himself_o in_o draw_v up_o of_o the_o postea_fw-la he_o may_v amend_v it_o by_o his_o note_n which_o he_o take_v and_o draw_v it_o up_o by_o although_o it_o be_v return_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n but_o it_o must_v be_v before_o it_o be_v file_v for_o than_o it_o be_v a_o record_n of_o this_o court_n after_o the_o postea_fw-la be_v enter_v upon_o record_n and_o the_o record_n have_v be_v read_v in_o court_n in_o order_n to_o the_o speak_n to_o some_o matter_n in_o law_n in_o it_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o cause_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v the_o postea_fw-la any_o long_o in_o his_o custody_n but_o it_o ought_v to_o remain_v in_o court_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n the_o defendant_n may_v give_v rule_n in_o the_o office_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n to_o bring_v in_o the_o postea_fw-la and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o do_v it_o he_o shall_v be_v non-suite_n 18._o nou._n 1650._o b._n s._n for_o though_o he_o have_v a_o verdict_n yet_o he_o have_v no_o judgement_n and_o so_o his_o
suit_n be_v not_o determine_v and_o the_o court_n will_v intend_v that_o he_o will_v proceed_v no_o further_o and_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tie_v to_o attend_v upon_o his_o proceed_n upon_o incertain_a tie_n although_o the_o verdict_n give_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o plaintiff_n as_o he_o conceive_v yet_o he_o ought_v to_o bring_v in_o the_o postea_fw-la pasc_n 1651._o b._n s._n 13._o maii._n for_o he_o must_v abide_v by_o the_o trial_n though_o it_o may_v prove_v prejudicial_a unto_o he_o a_o postea_fw-la be_v a_o record_n of_o this_o court_n trust_v with_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o cause_n by_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o assize_n and_o the_o attorney_n be_v bind_v if_o he_o be_v so_o trust_v to_o deliver_v it_o into_o the_o office_n that_o the_o judgement_n may_v be_v enter_v by_o it_o by_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o annex_v the_o distringas_fw-la unto_o the_o postea_fw-la although_o it_o be_v usual_a so_o to_o do_v trin._n 1651._o b._n s._n presumption_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n for_o rent_n behind_o due_a upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n for_o year_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v presume_v that_o there_o be_v any_o other_o rend_v due_a or_o lease_n make_v then_o that_o upon_o and_o for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v declare_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o will_v be_v a_o foreign_a construction_n and_o for_o which_o there_o be_v no_o inducement_n where_o divers_a house_n be_v let_v to_o one_o by_o one_o lease_n the_o court_n will_v presume_v that_o the_o lessee_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o they_o all_o if_o the_o contrary_n do_v not_o appear_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o although_o the_o lessee_n may_v possible_o have_v pass_v away_o his_o interest_n in_o some_o of_o they_o to_o other_o person_n yet_o this_o not_o appear_v to_o the_o court_n they_o will_v not_o presume_v it_o to_o be_v so_o one_o court_n of_o justice_n will_v not_o presume_v that_o another_o court_n of_o justice_n will_v do_v unjustice_n except_o it_o do_v plain_o appear_v unto_o they_o that_o it_o be_v so_o pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o each_o court_n ought_v to_o have_v a_o honourable_a opinion_n of_o the_o proceed_n of_o another_o court_n portes_n the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v not_o absolute_o exclusive_a of_o the_o common_a law_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o intermeddle_v in_o some_o case_n with_o the_o proceed_n in_o their_o court_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o common_a law_n be_v the_o universal_a and_o supreme_a judge_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o no_o place_n ought_v to_o be_v so_o privilege_v either_o by_o custom_n or_o charter_n as_o total_o to_o be_v exempt_v from_o its_o jurisdiction_n for_o this_o may_v cause_v a_o failer_z of_o justice_n in_o some_o case_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v in_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o warden_n and_o constable_n of_o dover_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n whether_o a_o certiorari_fw-la lie_v to_o any_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n have_v be_v a_o question_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n yet_o a_o certiorari_fw-la be_v grant_v out_o of_o this_o court_n to_o remove_v a_o judgement_n give_v at_o dymchurch_n in_o kent_n be_v a_o limb_n of_o one_o of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr poots_n in_o rook_n and_o knight_n case_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n rot._n 381._o move_v by_o lancelot_n johnson_n of_o the_o inner_a temple_n property_n he_o that_o have_v the_o land_n that_o lie_v on_o both_o side_n of_o a_o high_a way_n have_v the_o property_n of_o the_o soil_n of_o the_o highway_n in_o he_o although_o the_o king_n have_v the_o privilege_n for_o his_o people_n to_o pass_v through_o it_o at_o their_o pleasure_n for_o the_o law_n presume_v that_o the_o way_n be_v at_o the_o first_o take_v out_o of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o party_n that_o owe_v the_o land_n that_o lie_v upon_o both_o side_n of_o the_o way_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n by_o rolle_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v it_o be_v call_v the_o king_n highway_n because_o of_o the_o privilege_n that_o the_o king_n have_v in_o it_o for_o his_o people_n to_o pass_v and_o repass_v through_o it_o and_o not_o in_o respect_n of_o any_o property_n he_o have_v in_o the_o soil_n itself_o he_o that_o have_v the_o good_n of_o another_o person_n deliver_v unto_o he_o to_o keep_v have_v a_o special_a property_n in_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o delivery_n of_o they_o and_o may_v maintain_v a_o action_n against_o a_o strange_a that_o shall_v take_v they_o out_o of_o his_o possession_n although_o they_o be_v not_o his_o own_o proper_a good_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n s._n because_o a_o action_n do_v lie_v against_o he_o to_o who_o they_o be_v first_o deliver_v by_o he_o that_o do_v deliver_v they_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o redeliver_v they_o when_o he_o be_v demand_v to_o do_v it_o a_o legatee_n of_o good_n have_v no_o property_n in_o the_o good_n bequeath_v unto_o he_o before_o they_o be_v deliver_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o executor_n or_o administrator_n mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o property_n of_o they_o be_v not_o alter_v by_o the_o will._n the_o rector_n of_o a_o parish_n church_n shall_v be_v intend_v to_o be_v the_o proprietor_n or_o owner_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o the_o parish_n if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o general_o tithe_n do_v belong_v to_o the_o rector_n although_o in_o many_o place_n they_o do_v not_o if_o the_o sea_n or_o a_o river_n shall_v by_o violent_a incursion_n and_o break_v forth_o carry_v away_o the_o soil_n of_o one_o in_o so_o great_a a_o quantity_n that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o property_n in_o the_o soil_n can_v know_v where_o his_o land_n be_v he_o shall_v have_v it_o but_o if_o his_o soil_n or_o land_n be_v insensible_o or_o by_o little_a and_o little_o waste_v by_o the_o sea_n or_o the_o river_n he_o must_v lose_v his_o land_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 11._o maii._n if_o one_o to_o support_v the_o credit_n of_o a_o bankrupt_a will_v suffer_v the_o bankrupt_a to_o have_v his_o good_n in_o his_o custody_n and_o to_o dispose_v of_o the_o property_n of_o they_o the_o property_n of_o the_o good_n shall_v be_v account_v to_o be_v in_o the_o bankrupt_a and_o the_o other_o upon_o a_o trial_n for_o the_o property_n of_o they_o shall_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o property_n in_o they_o pasc_n 1651._o b._n s._n 18._o ap._n because_o by_o so_o do_v he_o be_v a_o cause_n in_o part_n that_o other_o be_v deceive_v by_o the_o bankrupt_a who_o credit_n he_o support_v and_o therefore_o he_o be_v just_o punish_v partition_n a_o partition_n of_o land_n ought_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o the_o quality_n and_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o land_n and_o not_o according_a to_o the_o quantity_n or_o equal_a number_n of_o acre_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o partition_n ought_v to_o be_v equal_a which_o be_v so_o in_o the_o latter_a but_o may_v not_o be_v so_o in_o the_o division_n by_o equality_n of_o acre_n payment_n payment_n of_o money_n before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n appoint_v be_v in_o law_n a_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o can_v be_v in_o presumption_n of_o law_n any_o prejudice_n to_o he_o to_o who_o the_o payment_n be_v make_v to_o have_v his_o money_n pay_v before_o the_o time_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v for_o rent_n due_a upon_o a_o indenture_n of_o demise_n of_o land_n the_o defendant_n may_v plead_v payment_n without_o a_o deed_n and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a plea_n in_o bar_n of_o the_o action_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o lessee_n can_v compel_v the_o lessor_n to_o make_v he_o any_o discharge_n by_o deed_n or_o write_v upon_o payment_n of_o the_o rent_n if_o one_o buy_v any_o thing_n of_o another_o he_o that_o buy_v it_o must_v pay_v the_o money_n contract_v for_o to_o be_v pay_v for_o it_o before_o the_o seller_n be_v bind_v to_o deliver_v he_o the_o thing_n sell_v pasc_n 24._o car._n for_o the_o contract_n do_v imply_v such_o a_o condition_n in_o it_o a_o payment_n of_o money_n shall_v be_v interpret_v to_o be_v make_v according_a to_o his_o intention_n that_o pay_v it_o and_o not_o according_a to_o his_o intention_n that_o receive_v it_o mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n 22._o nou._n for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o interpret_v the_o intention_n of_o his_o own_o act_n and_o not_o another_o procedendo_fw-la if_o this_o court_n do_v proceed_v to_o try_v a_o custom_n of_o london_n there_o the_o party_n may_v move_v for_o
avoid_v trouble_n and_o charge_n which_o may_v otherwise_o befall_v he_o by_o execute_v the_o judgement_n if_o he_o have_v a_o violent_a and_o malicious_a adversary_n after_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v and_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v for_o the_o reversal_a whereof_o the_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o court_n be_v foreclose_v that_o be_v stop_v from_o proceed_v upon_o the_o judgement_n any_o further_a and_o there_o need_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v unto_o they_o nor_o be_v it_o necessary_a to_o mark_v the_o rolle_n mich._n 1049._o b._n s._n for_o every_o one_o ought_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o general_a writ_n as_o may_v any_o way_n concern_v they_o if_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v bring_v to_o reverse_v a_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la the_o bring_n of_o this_o writ_n of_o error_n be_v a_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o the_o judgement_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a statute_n that_o enact_v that_o a_o writ_n of_o error_n shall_v be_v no_o supersedeas_fw-la to_o stay_v execution_n upon_o a_o judgement_n pasc_n 1651._o b._n s._n 13._o maii._n for_o that_o statute_n only_o extend_v to_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o verdict_n and_o not_o to_o judgement_n give_v upon_o a_o nihil_fw-la dicit_fw-la or_o upon_o a_o non_fw-la sum_fw-la informatus_fw-la or_o upon_o a_o demurrer_n surprisal_n the_o court_n be_v always_o very_o cautious_a that_o no_o person_n that_o have_v any_o cause_n depend_v before_o they_o be_v surprise_v especial_o in_o such_o matter_n as_o be_v final_a and_o penal_a to_o the_o party_n that_o be_v surprise_v mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n because_o by_o surprisal_n the_o party_n surprise_v be_v deprive_v of_o make_v their_o full_a defence_n setlement_n if_o one_o have_v hire_v a_o dwell_a house_n in_o one_o parish_n and_o be_v settle_v in_o that_o house_n but_o a_o small_a time_n yet_o this_o be_v such_o a_o setlement_n in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o house_n be_v that_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v no_o power_n to_o make_v a_o order_n to_o remove_v the_o party_n settle_v out_o of_o the_o purish_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o settle_v except_o the_o party_n so_o settle_v be_v lame_a or_o blind_a or_o likely_a to_o be_v sudden_o chargeable_a to_o the_o parish_n where_o he_o be_v so_o settle_v mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n 11._o nou._n trial_n and_o proceed_n to_o it_o notice_n to_o a_o under-tenant_n of_o a_o house_n or_o land_n that_o there_o be_v a_o lease_n of_o ejectment_n seal_v and_o deliver_v to_o try_v the_o title_n of_o the_o thing_n of_o which_o he_o be_v in_o possession_n be_v no_o good_a notice_n in_o respect_n to_o the_o upper_a tenant_n thereof_o or_o to_o he_o in_o reversion_n who_o title_n be_v proper_o concern_v and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v a_o trial_n and_o a_o verdict_n and_o a_o judgement_n in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o there_o be_v notice_n only_o give_v to_o the_o under-tenant_n as_o aforesaid_a the_o court_n upon_o a_o motion_n and_o proof_n of_o this_o matter_n will_v vacate_v such_o a_o judgement_n as_o a_o fraudulent_a judgement_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o it_o be_v deceitful_o obtain_v as_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n who_o title_n be_v concern_v in_o the_o judgement_n no_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v at_o the_o bar_n the_o same_o term_n that_o the_o defendant_n plea_n be_v put_v in_o but_o the_o term_n follow_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n except_o it_o be_v by_o special_a rule_n of_o court_n or_o in_o cause_n depend_v on_o the_o crown_n side_n wherein_o the_o king_n be_v a_o party_n this_o court_n will_v grant_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o try_v a_o felon_n at_o the_o bar_n although_o the_o felony_n be_v not_o commit_v in_o the_o county_n of_o middlesex_n isthere_o be_v not_o a_o gaol_n delivery_n in_o the_o usual_a manner_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o felony_n be_v commit_v hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n this_o be_v do_v for_o the_o expedition_n of_o justice_n and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v not_o lie_v long_o in_o prison_n for_o the_o law_n favour_v liberty_n a_o trial_n in_o that_o court_n where_o the_o issue_n try_v be_v not_o join_v be_v not_o a_o good_a trial_n hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n for_o there_o be_v nothing_o before_o they_o to_o try_v and_o so_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la where_o the_o plaintiff_n will_v not_o try_v his_o cause_n in_o such_o due_a time_n as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n the_o defendant_n may_v upon_o warning_n give_v thereof_o to_o the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o it_o himself_o hill_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n that_o he_o may_v free_v himself_o from_o the_o action_n that_o be_v bring_v against_o he_o justice_n of_o peace_n may_v by_o there_o commission_n try_v a_o murder_n commit_v in_o the_o county_n where_o they_o be_v justice_n pasc_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n but_o they_o do_v not_o often_o do_v it_o but_o leave_v such_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v by_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o gaol_n delivery_n at_o the_o assize_n if_o any_o of_o the_o defendant_n witness_n to_o be_v use_v at_o a_o trial_n do_v live_v above_o forty_o mile_n distant_a from_o london_n the_o plaintiff_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n ought_v to_o give_v the_o defendant_n fourteen_o day_n notice_n of_o the_o trial_n before_o he_o try_v his_o cause_n pasc_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n that_o the_o defendant_n be_v not_o surprise_v for_o want_v of_o sufficient_a time_n to_o get_v his_o witness_n to_o be_v at_o the_o trial_n upon_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n when_o the_o jury_n be_v at_o the_o bar_n and_o the_o court_n ready_a and_o the_o panell_n of_o the_o juror_n name_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o secondary_a he_o bid_v the_o crier_n call_v the_o defendant_n which_o he_o do_v and_o if_o his_o council_n say_v they_o appear_v than_o the_o secondary_a bid_v both_o party_n take_v heed_n to_o their_o challenge_n and_o then_o proceed_v to_o swear_v the_o juror_n but_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v after_o thrice_o call_v by_o the_o crier_n the_o plaintiff_n council_n do_v pray_v the_o court_n the_o verdict_n may_v be_v take_v by_o default_n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v call_v a_o verdict_n by_o default_n because_o if_o it_o pass_v against_o the_o defendant_n where_o the_o defendant_n have_v right_a and_o may_v have_v defend_v himself_o it_o be_v not_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o court_n or_o jury_n but_o his_o own_o that_o will_v not_o appear_v and_o defend_v his_o cause_n where_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v by_o proviso_n the_o plaintiff_n may_v be_v call_v before_o the_o jury_n be_v swear_v if_o the_o defendant_n do_v require_v it_o trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o plaintiff_n be_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o defendant_n because_o the_o cause_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o trial_n by_o the_o defendant_n the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n except_o there_o be_v oath_n make_v that_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v be_v very_o difficult_a or_o of_o great_a value_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n in_o which_o case_n it_o be_v fit_a the_o trial_n shall_v be_v at_o the_o bar_n where_o trial_n be_v more_o solemn_a and_o where_o more_o time_n may_v be_v spend_v in_o the_o trial_n than_o can_v be_v at_o the_o assize_n after_o a_o trial_n have_v be_v in_o a_o cause_n the_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o order_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o new_a trial_n of_o it_o except_o it_o do_v appear_v that_o there_o be_v a_o surprisal_n in_o the_o trial_n have_v or_o some_o fraudulent_a miscarriage_n in_o it_o for_o if_o they_o may_v in_o any_o case_n they_o please_v order_n a_o new_a trial_n this_o will_v be_v for_o the_o court_n to_o have_v a_o arbitrary_a power_n which_o the_o law_n will_v not_o permit_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o this_o will_v weaken_v the_o common_a law_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n where_o warning_n be_v give_v of_o a_o trial_n to_o the_o attorney_n in_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o attorney_n can_v give_v notice_n of_o this_o warning_n timely_a enough_o for_o his_o client_n to_o prepare_v for_o the_o trial_n the_o court_n will_v not_o force_v the_o attorney_n to_o go_v to_o a_o trial_n but_o will_v give_v long_o time_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n because_o the_o court_n will_v not_o surprise_v any_o person_n and_o such_o trial_n very_o seldom_o do_v determine_v the_o business_n but_o beget_v more_o trouble_n and_o charge_n to_o both_o party_n where_o there_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v a_o place_n allege_v whence_o the_o venue_n shall_v come_v and_o there_o
party_n concern_v in_o the_o trial_n will_v not_o help_v it_o mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o such_o a_o trial_n can_v be_v suppose_v to_o be_v indifferent_a for_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_n in_o his_o own_o cause_n at_fw-fr mis_fw-fr trial_n be_v help_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n but_o not_o a_o void_a trial_n to_o wit_n where_o there_o be_v no_o issue_n join_v to_o be_v try_v but_o in_o such_o case_n there_o must_v be_v a_o repleader_n that_o the_o matter_n in_o question_n may_v be_v put_v in_o issue_n to_o be_v try_v mich._n 24_o car._n b._n r._n the_o day_n for_o a_o trial_n ought_v to_o be_v enter_v into_o the_o clerk_n book_n in_o the_o office_n viz._n the_o clerk_n of_o the_o paper_n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n and_o before_o it_o be_v so_o enter_v there_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v notice_n give_v at_o the_o trial_n q._n tamen_fw-la one_o that_o be_v a_o privilege_a person_n in_o this_o court_n ought_v not_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o privilege_n only_o to_o have_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n grant_v unto_o he_o but_o there_o must_v be_v difficulty_n in_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v or_o else_o it_o must_v be_v of_o great_a value_n hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n 4._o feb._n a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v grant_v before_o the_o defendant_n have_v plead_v and_o issue_n be_v join_v hill_n 1649._o b._n s._n 11._o feb._n 12._o feb._n 1656._o for_o before_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o ready_a for_o a_o trial_n nor_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o party_n intend_v to_o proceed_v to_o it_o trial_n of_o latter_a time_n there_o have_v be_v twenty_o trial_n grant_v to_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n in_o easter_n term_n but_o not_o above_o pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 1._o maii._n but_o ancient_o not_o above_o half_a the_o number_n although_o the_o defendant_n do_v go_v to_o a_o trial_n without_o sufficient_a notice_n give_v unto_o he_o of_o the_o trial_n and_o there_o be_v a_o trial_n according_o this_o trial_n be_v not_o bind_v unto_o the_o defendant_n but_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v have_v a_o new_a trial_n grant_v for_o want_n of_o due_a notice_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 19_o ap._n for_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n be_v not_o to_o be_v break_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n by_o the_o ancient_a practice_n of_o the_o court_n all_o the_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n which_o be_v have_v in_o easter_n term_v aught_o to_o be_v try_v a_o fortnight_n before_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term._n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 1._o maii._n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o term_n be_v to_o be_v spend_v in_o other_o business_n more_o proper_a for_o the_o court._n in_o ancient_a time_n there_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v trial_n in_o parliament_n by_o juries_n but_o of_o latter_a time_n no_o such_o trial_n have_v be_v pasc_n 1650_o b._n s._n 24._o maii._n the_o prosecutor_n in_o a_o information_n bring_v in_o this_o court_n aught_o to_o bring_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o trial_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n but_o in_o a_o endictment_n which_o be_v fole_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o the_o king_n he_o that_o be_v indict_v must_v bring_v the_o cause_n to_o a_o trial_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n pasc_n 1650._o b._n s._n 24._o maii._fw-la a_o information_n be_v prefer_v as_o well_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o informer_n as_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v reason_n he_o shall_v bring_v it_o to_o trial_n at_o his_o own_o charge_n if_o at_o a_o trial_n the_o court_n do_v see_v that_o one_o of_o the_o party_n be_v surprise_v but_o not_o by_o any_o fault_n or_o lache_n of_o his_o own_o but_o by_o some_o other_o casualty_n they_o may_v in_o their_o discretion_n put_v off_o the_o trial_n to_o another_o time_n until_o the_o party_n surprise_v may_v be_v better_o provide_v for_o his_o trial_n trin._n 1650._o 3._o july_n b._n s._n for_o this_o be_v not_o to_o delay_v justice_n but_o to_o give_v time_n that_o clear_a justice_n may_v be_v do_v in_o criminal_a cause_n trial_n may_v be_v at_o the_o bar_n in_o hillary_n term_n and_o in_o easter_n term_n but_o not_o in_o other_o cause_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n but_o only_o in_o michalemas_n and_o easter_n term._n this_o be_v the_o old_a course_n but_o of_o late_a in_o some_o special_a case_n trial_n have_v be_v grant_v to_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n in_o hillary_n term_n and_o trinity_n term._n the_o court_n of_o chancery_n will_v not_o stay_v a_o trial_n at_o law_n by_o a_o injunction_n when_o the_o party_n be_v ready_a for_o the_o trial_n and_o have_v expend_v their_o cost_n for_o the_o trial_n but_o after_o the_o trial_n they_o will_v grant_v a_o injunction_n to_o stay_v judgement_n pase_n 1652._o b._n s._n if_o the_o plaintiff_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n do_v bring_v his_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n he_o can_v compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o confess_v the_o lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n for_o the_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n be_v not_o grant_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o defendant_n but_o of_o the_o plaintiff_n but_o if_o the_o defendant_n bring_v the_o cause_n to_o be_v try_v at_o the_o bar_n there_o he_o must_v confess_v the_o lease_n entry_n and_o ouster_n because_o the_o trial_n be_v grant_v to_o be_v at_o the_o bar_n in_o his_o favour_n pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n if_o a_o cause_n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v try_v in_o one_o term_n and_o the_o plaintiff_n do_v not_o then_o proceed_v in_o his_o trial_n but_o rest_v for_o a_o year_n or_o more_o after_o if_o he_o will_v after_o so_o long_a time_n try_v the_o cause_n he_o must_v give_v the_o defendant_n a_o whole_a term_n notice_n before_o his_o trial_n pasc_n 1652._o b._n s._n if_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v the_o last_o day_n of_o a_o term_n judgement_n can_v be_v enter_v upon_o that_o verdict_n until_o the_o next_o term_n after_o by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n 1652._o b._n s._n nor_o till_o the_o four_o first_o day_n within_o the_o term_n be_v pass_v for_o so_o long_a time_n have_v the_o defendant_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o court_n to_o speak_v in_o arrest_n of_o judgement_n it_o be_v say_v by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o city_n of_o bristol_n will_v not_o bring_v a_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v here_o at_o the_o bar_n no_o more_o than_o the_o city_n of_o london_n will_n 1654._o b._n s._n if_o at_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n in_o a_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o plaintiff_n and_o the_o defendant_n do_v consent_n that_o the_o jury_n shall_v have_v a_o view_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n there_o can_v no_o trial_n proceed_v in_o the_o cause_n that_o term._n by_o rolle_n chief_a justice_n 1654._o b._n s._n it_o be_v not_o usual_a to_o grant_v a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar_n the_o same_o term_n it_o be_v move_v for_o but_o the_o next_o term_n after_o 1654._o b._n s._n yet_o sometime_o upon_o special_a reason_n it_o be_v do_v a_o voluntary_a affidavit_fw-la make_v before_o a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v not_o to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n at_o a_o trial_n at_o the_o bar._n pasc_n 1655._o for_o a_o master_n of_o the_o chancery_n have_v not_o authority_n to_o administer_v such_o a_o oath_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o party_n do_v swear_v false_o it_o be_v not_o perjury_n nor_o can_v he_o be_v indict_v for_o it_o because_o it_o be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o therefore_o such_o oath_n be_v of_o little_a credit_n to_o be_v give_v in_o evidence_n if_o a_o trial_n be_v have_v and_o a_o verdict_n thereupon_o give_v the_o same_o issue_n may_v not_o be_v try_v again_o by_o the_o jury_n that_o try_v it_o before_o 1655_o b._n s._n for_o it_o be_v more_o than_o probable_a they_o will_v give_v the_o same_o verdict_n traverse_n a_o traverse_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o inducement_n to_o make_v it_o relate_v to_o the_o forego_n matter_n or_o else_o it_o be_v not_o good_a and_o formal_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o court_n shall_v change_v the_o venue_n and_o lay_v it_o in_o a_o county_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v not_o arise_v the_o party_n may_v traverse_v the_o county_n if_o he_o please_v and_o so_o draw_v the_o venue_n into_o the_o right_a county_n where_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n do_v arise_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o one_o will_v take_v a_o traverse_v to_o a_o declaration_n he_o ought_v to_o traverse_n that_o part_n of_o it_o that_o the_o do_v thereof_o will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o which_o the_o plaintiff_n declare_v and_o then_o be_v the_o traverse_v good_a pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n where_o the_o defendant_n have_v give_v a_o particular_a answer_n in_o his_o plea_n to_o all_o the_o material_a matter_n
contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n there_o he_o need_v not_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n pasc_n 1648._o b._n s._n for_o a_o traverse_n be_v a_o denial_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o when_o a_o thing_n be_v answer_v what_o need_n be_v there_o of_o a_o denial_n of_o it_o where_o there_o be_v a_o disseisin_n and_o a_o descent_n allege_v in_o a_o declaration_n if_o the_o traverse_v of_o the_o disseisin_n will_v make_v a_o end_n of_o all_o the_o matter_n there_o the_o disseisin_n be_v to_o be_v traverse_v and_o not_o the_o descent_n that_o be_v in_o such_o case_n where_o by_o supposition_n the_o party_n may_v come_v to_o the_o estate_n by_o disseisin_n pase_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n where_o the_o defendant_n have_v confess_v and_o avoid_v all_o the_o matter_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n there_o he_o need_v not_o to_o take_v a_o traverse_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o a_o confess_v and_o avoid_v be_v a_o full_a answer_n of_o the_o matter_n allege_v and_o so_o there_o need_v no_o traverse_v of_o it_o title_n if_o there_o be_v a_o inquisition_n find_v by_o which_o the_o king_n be_v entitle_v unto_o land_n and_o the_o inquisition_n be_v not_o answer_v nor_o traverse_v the_o land_n find_v in_o the_o inquisition_n shall_v be_v supposs_v to_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n because_o there_o appear_v nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a to_o question_v the_o king_n title_n if_o one_o be_v admit_v to_o traverse_v a_o office_n this_o admission_n of_o the_o party_n to_o the_o traverse_n do_v suppose_v the_o title_n to_o be_v in_o he_o 21._o car._n b._n r._n if_o in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n neither_o the_o plaintiff_n nor_o the_o defendant_n can_v make_v out_o a_o good_a title_n than_o the_o party_n that_o have_v have_v the_o most_o ancient_a possession_n of_o the_o land_n in_o question_n shall_v be_v judge_v to_o have_v the_o best_a title_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n mich._n 1649._o b._n s._n for_o a_o ancient_a possession_n of_o land_n be_v a_o badge_n of_o a_o title_n to_o they_o in_o action_n of_o trespass_n bring_v for_o take_v away_o of_o good_n the_o plaintiff_n need_v not_o set_v forth_o his_o title_n to_o the_o good_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o by_o the_o bring_n of_o the_o action_n and_o by_o the_o declaration_n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o they_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n before_o the_o defendant_n take_v they_o away_o from_o he_o and_o that_o possession_n be_v title_n enough_o to_o maintain_v the_o action_n he_o that_o be_v make_v ejector_n to_o try_v the_o title_n of_o land_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o defend_v the_o title_n of_o the_o land_n if_o he_o who_o title_n be_v true_o concern_v will_v not_o save_v he_o harmless_a if_o the_o trial_n shall_v pass_v against_o he_o but_o he_o may_v confess_v a_o judgement_n and_o save_v himself_o of_o the_o trouble_n which_o otherwise_o may_v befall_v he_o by_o be_v make_v ejector_n mich._n 1650._o b._n s._n the_o officer_n of_o this_o court_n who_o title_n be_v to_o be_v call_v the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v now_o call_v and_o entitle_v coroner_n and_o attorney_n for_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n by_o authority_n of_o parliament_n mich._n 1650._o 24._o oct._n b._n s._n but_o now_o that_o title_n be_v also_o alter_v and_o he_o be_v call_v coroner_n and_o attorney_n for_o the_o lord_n protector_n tenement_n a_o tenement_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v any_o house_n land_n or_o other_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v any_o way_n hold_v or_o possess_v and_o it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o a_o very_a large_a and_o ambiguous_a meaning_n and_o therefore_o not_o fit_a to_o be_v use_v to_o denominate_v or_o express_v any_o thing_n which_o require_v a_o particular_a description_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n tip-staffe_n the_o court_n will_v not_o grant_v a_o attatchment_n against_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n for_o a_o misdemeanour_n commit_v by_o he_o as_o a_o officer_n of_o the_o court_n but_o one_o of_o the_o tipstaff_n which_o be_v officer_n of_o this_o court_n call_v by_o that_o name_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o staff_n which_o they_o carry_v tip_v with_o silver_n be_v to_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o court._n 21._o car._n b._n r._n and_o they_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o messenger_n or_o pursuivant_n etc._n etc._n if_o a_o sheriff_n do_v commit_v a_o misdemeanour_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o court_n during_o his_o office_n and_o afterward_o a_o new_a sheriff_n be_v elect_v whereby_o the_o old_a sheriff_n be_v out_o of_o his_o office_n the_o court_n may_v grant_v a_o tipstaff_n to_o bring_v he_o in_o to_o answer_v the_o misdemeanour_n for_o be_v out_o of_o his_o office_n the_o court_n can_v fine_v he_o for_o his_o misdemeanour_n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o tip-staffe_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v for_o one_o that_o be_v in_o london_n or_o westminister_n but_o if_o he_o be_v in_o the_o country_n a_o attatchment_n be_v to_o be_v grant_v and_o not_o a_o tipstaff_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n &_o 23._o car._n &_o pasc_n 1650._o for_o the_o tipstaff_n be_v officer_n to_o attend_v the_o court_n and_o be_v not_o therefore_o to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o town_n treason_n a_o intention_n of_o treason_n if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v by_o circumstance_n be_v treason_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n trin._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n to_o show_v the_o odiousness_n and_o greatness_n of_o the_o offence_n of_o treason_n by_o punish_v the_o very_a intention_n of_o it_o which_o be_v not_o punishable_a in_o other_o offence_n criminal_a time_n where_o the_o law_n do_v not_o imply_v a_o certain_a time_n for_o the_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o certain_a time_n agree_v upon_o between_o the_o party_n for_o the_o do_v it_o there_o the_o law_n do_v allow_v the_o party_n a_o convenient_a time_n for_o the_o do_v of_o it_o mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n to_o wit_n such_o as_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v reasonable_a in_o some_o case_n one_o have_v time_n during_o his_o life_n for_o the_o do_v of_o a_o thing_n if_o he_o be_v not_o hasten_v to_o do_v it_o by_o request_n of_o the_o party_n for_o who_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v but_o if_o he_o be_v hasten_v by_o request_n than_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o in_o convenient_a time_n after_o such_o request_n make_v hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n trespass_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n do_v lie_v for_o he_o that_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o good_n or_o of_o a_o house_n or_o land_n if_o he_o be_v disturb_v in_o his_o possession_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n if_o good_n be_v take_v by_o the_o sheriff_n in_o execution_n and_o the_o good_n be_v rescove_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n lie_v against_o he_o that_o do_v rescue_v the_o good_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n viz._n by_o the_o sheriff_n or_o by_o the_o party_n at_o who_o suit_n they_o be_v take_v and_o the_o party_n may_v be_v indict_v for_o a_o rescous_a also_o at_o the_o suit_n of_o king_n for_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o hinder_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n one_o action_n of_o trespass_n may_v be_v bring_v for_o a_o trespass_n commit_v in_o land_n which_o lie_v in_o several_a town_n or_o vill_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n so_o that_o those_o vill_n do_v lie_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o county_n a_o action_n of_o trespass_n do_v lie_v for_o a_o parson_n against_o he_o that_o do_v take_v away_o his_o tithe_n after_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o pasc_n 23._o car_fw-fr b._n r._n for_o after_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o the_o person_n have_v a_o property_n in_o law_n in_o they_o although_o the_o parson_n never_o have_v a_o actual_a possession_n of_o they_o if_o divers_a action_n of_o trespass_n be_v bring_v for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o cause_n with_o a_o intent_n only_o to_o vex_v the_o defendant_n if_o the_o court_n be_v move_v in_o it_o and_o proof_n thereof_o make_v by_o affidavit_fw-la the_o court_n will_v order_v the_o plaintiff_n to_o join_v all_o his_o action_n into_o one_o pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n do_v not_o favour_v unjust_a vexation_n of_o the_o people_n if_o one_o do_v carry_v another_o with_o force_n into_o the_o house_n of_o a_o three_o person_n he_o who_o carry_v the_o other_o by_o force_n into_o the_o house_n be_v the_o trespassor_n unto_o the_o three_o person_n and_o not_o he_o who_o be_v carry_v thither_o by_o force_n and_o so_o if_o one_o do_v drive_v my_o cattle_n into_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o three_o person_n he_o that_o drive_v my_o cattle_n into_o the_o ground_n be_v the_o trespassor_n and_o not_o i_o who_o be_o owner_n of_o
parliament_n or_o other_o payment_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n tithe_n the_o rector_n of_o a_o church_n shall_v be_v account_v the_o proprietor_n of_o the_o tithe_n of_o that_o parish_n to_o which_o the_o church_n do_v belong_v if_o the_o contrary_a be_v not_o show_v trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n tithe_n of_o land_n which_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o a_o parish_n do_v proper_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n for_o that_o which_o no_o subject_n can_v just_o claim_v be_v the_o king_n land_n which_o lie_v in_o a_o forest_n and_o be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n be_v free_a from_o pay_v of_o tithe_n although_o they_o do_v lie_v within_o some_o parish_n but_o if_o they_o be_v disafore_v and_o come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o they_o ought_v to_o pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o not_o pay_v of_o tithe_n for_o they_o whilst_o they_o be_v in_o the_o king_n hand_n be_v but_o a_o immunity_n for_o the_o time_n and_o not_o a_o absolute_a discharge_n mich._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n tithe_n be_v not_o due_a to_o be_v pay_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la but_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la so_o hold_v by_o the_o court_n agree_v with_o j._n seldons_n history_n of_o tithe_n mich._n 1649_o b._n s._n if_o land_n pay_v no_o tithe_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o ed._n 6._o or_o but_o very_o inconsiderable_a tithe_n and_o afterward_o the_o land_n for_o which_o the_o tithe_n be_v pay_v be_v improve_v by_o the_o owner_n he_o shall_v only_o pay_v the_o accustom_a tithe_n pay_v for_o they_o before_o the_o improvement_n of_o they_o to_o wit_n for_o the_o seven_o last_o year_n immediate_o precede_v the_o improvement_n but_o if_o no_o tithe_n be_v pay_v for_o they_o before_o the_o improvement_n no_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v for_o they_o after_o the_o improvement_n 1650._o b._n s._n venue_n and_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la avenire_fw-it facias_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr aliquo_fw-la vicineto_fw-la that_o be_v neighbourhood_n and_o there_o if_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la do_v say_v venire_fw-la facias_fw-la homines_fw-la burgi_n it_o be_v not_o a_o good_a venire_fw-la for_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v venire_fw-la facias_fw-la homines_fw-la de_fw-la burgo_n 21._o car._n b._n r._n q_o differentiam_fw-la inter_fw-la of_o and_o from_o if_o a_o special_a verdict_n be_v imperfect_a in_o matter_n of_o substance_n there_o must_v be_v a_o new_a venire_fw-la that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o new_a verdict_n find_v because_o the_o ill_a verdict_n do_v not_o give_v the_o court_n power_n to_o judge_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o law_n and_o so_o it_o be_v also_o if_o a_o demurrer_n upon_o a_o evidence_n be_v not_o good_a by_o rolle_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n &_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n q._n a_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la that_o be_v file_v can_v be_v alter_v without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o fill_n of_o it_o do_v make_v it_o a_o record_n in_o a_o action_n of_o trespass_n and_o ejectment_n the_o venue_n ought_v to_o be_v from_o the_o vill_n or_o hamlet_n where_o the_o land_n in_o question_n do_v lie_v and_o if_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o no_o vill_n or_o hamlet_n the_o venue_n ought_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la that_o be_v from_o the_o body_n of_o the_o county_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n the_o judge_n may_v alter_v the_o venue_n from_o the_o place_n whence_o by_o the_o law_n it_o ought_v otherwise_o to_o be_v if_o they_o believe_v there_o can_v be_v a_o indifferent_a trial_n in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o venue_n be_v first_o lay_v mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a power_n that_o one_o party_n have_v in_o the_o county_n or_o for_o some_o other_o cause_n where_o the_o venue_n can_v be_v from_o a_o vill_n hamlet_n or_o lieu_n conus_fw-la there_o it_o may_v be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o if_o it_o may_v not_o be_v so_o the_o cause_n can_v not_o be_v try_v a_o lieu_n conus_fw-la be_v a_o castle_n manor_n or_o other_o notorious_a place_n well_o know_v and_o general_o take_v notice_n of_o by_o those_o that_o dwell_v about_o it_o and_o not_o a_o close_a or_o pasture_n ground_n or_o such_o like_a place_n of_o no_o repute_n mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n in_o all_o case_n where_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o special_a jury_n there_o the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la must_v be_v special_a mich_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o ordinary_a form_n be_v not_o applicable_a to_o extraordinary_a case_n if_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v try_v be_v within_o divers_a place_n in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o county_n the_o venire_fw-la shall_v be_v general_a but_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v in_o divers_a country_n there_o the_o venire_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v special_a mich._n 22._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o general_a form_n of_o a_o venire_fw-la do_v not_o warrant_v to_o return_v a_o jury_n in_o one_o cause_n out_o of_o divers_a county_n but_o in_o such_o case_n to_o prevent_v the_o failer_z of_o justice_n the_o court_n have_v power_n to_o vary_v from_o the_o old_a form_n where_o a_o certain_a place_n can_v be_v know_v whence_o the_o venue_n shall_v be_v the_o venue_n be_v to_o be_v de_fw-fr corpore_fw-la comitatus_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v where_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o county_n be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o the_o custom_n run_v through_o the_o whole_a county_n hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n and_o therefore_o may_v be_v indifferent_o try_v by_o juror_n return_v from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o county_n a_o fault_n in_o a_o venire_fw-la be_v help_v after_o a_o verdict_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o jeofaile_n but_o where_o the_o venire_fw-la be_v whole_o insufficient_a it_o be_v not_o help_v for_o the_o statute_n extend_v not_o to_o such_o venires_fw-la hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n after_o a_o plea_n plead_v and_o a_o issue_n join_v in_o the_o cause_n the_o venire_fw-la can_v be_v amend_v except_o the_o party_n consent_n to_o it_o hill_n 22._o car._n b._n r._n pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n trin._n 24._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o venue_n be_v lay_v in_o a_o foreign_a county_n and_o the_o party_n proceed_v to_o issue_v in_o the_o cause_n the_o court_n will_v not_o change_v the_o venue_n afterward_o although_o the_o defendant_n will_v try_v the_o issue_n afterward_o by_o proviso_n pasc_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n where_o the_o verdict_n be_v imperfect_a so_o that_o judgement_n can_v be_v give_v upon_o it_o there_o must_v be_v a_o new_a venire_fw-la to_o try_v the_o cause_n de_fw-fr novo_fw-la mich._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n for_o the_o former_a trial_n be_v to_o no_o purpose_n if_o a_o matter_n in_o law_n be_v depend_v undetermined_a and_o a_o issue_n also_o join_v in_o the_o cause_n there_o must_v be_v a_o special_a venire_fw-la award_v tam_fw-la ad_fw-la tryandum_fw-la exitum_fw-la quam_fw-la etc._n etc._n hill_n 23._o car._n b._n r._n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o enter_v the_o venire_fw-la facias_fw-la before_o the_o trial_n but_o the_o plaintiff_n attorney_n ought_v to_o give_v a_o copy_n of_o it_o unto_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n before_o the_o trial_n if_o he_o desire_v it_o and_o after_o the_o trial_n it_o may_v be_v enter_v pasc_n 24._o car._n b._n r._n a_o venire_fw-la de_fw-fr vicineto_fw-la civitatis_fw-la be_v good_a without_o name_v of_o the_o parish_n within_o the_o city_n out_o of_o which_o the_o juror_n be_v summon_v and_o so_o be_v it_o say_v to_o be_v adjudge_v in_o gavell_n and_o gippoes_n case_n 10._o jacob._n contrary_a to_o the_o book_n of_o 5._o h._n 5._o for_o a_o city_n may_v have_v but_o one_o parish_n in_o it_o the_o party_n that_o will_v move_v to_o have_v the_o venue_n change_v he_o must_v move_v for_o it_o the_o next_o term_n after_o the_o action_n be_v bring_v trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n this_o court_n ought_v not_o to_o change_v the_o venue_n so_o that_o by_o it_o the_o cause_n can_v be_v try_v within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o court_n trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n if_o the_o defendant_n will_v move_v to_o change_v the_o venue_n he_o must_v make_v oath_n that_o the_o cause_n of_o action_n if_o any_o be_v do_v arise_v in_o the_o county_n where_o he_o will_v have_v the_o venue_n lay_v and_o not_o in_o the_o county_n where_o the_o plaintiff_n have_v lay_v his_o action_n and_o the_o defendant_n attorney_n or_o his_o clerk_n must_v make_v oath_n that_o he_o receive_v the_o plaintiff_n declaration_n after_o the_o precedent_a term_n and_o not_o before_o trin._n 23._o car._n b._n r._n or_o else_o the_o court_n will_v not_o change_v it_o where_o a_o action_n be_v bring_v for_o a_o real_a thing_n which_o be_v call_v a_o real_a action_n the_o venue_n ought_v to_o be_v lay_v in_o that_o county_n where_o the_o thing_n be_v