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italy_n above_o all_o other_o both_o for_o whiteness_n and_o weight_n say_v that_o nature_n have_v show_v herself_o so_o friendly_a towards_o the_o italian_n that_o she_o have_v not_o only_o make_v they_o excellent_a in_o law_n government_n of_o state_n and_o manner_n of_o life_n custom_n and_o fashion_n but_o also_o have_v give_v they_o corn_n and_o many_o other_o thing_n more_o excellent_a than_o they_o be_v in_o other_o country_n in_o such_o manner_n have_v every_o country_n his_o particular_a gift_n and_o singularity_n so_o distribute_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o be_v careful_a of_o the_o universal_a good_a of_o the_o world_n that_o it_o can_v persevere_v in_o his_o perfection_n without_o such_o variety_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o one_o have_v need_n of_o the_o other_o they_o may_v communicate_v together_o &_o succour_v each_o other_o of_o the_o variety_n and_o all_o teration_n in_o man._n but_o the_o variety_n and_o alteration_n be_v great_a in_o man_n then_o 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over_o
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while_o they_o be_v young_a or_o by_o honour_n which_o be_v nurse_n of_o all_o art_n whatsoever_o and_o the_o reward_n which_o be_v propose_v for_o the_o learned_a and_o expert_a therein_o the_o babylonian_n dwell_v in_o spacious_a plain_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o hinder_v they_o the_o whole_a sight_n of_o the_o heaven_n they_o place_v all_o their_o study_n in_o observe_v of_o the_o star_n the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v by_o the_o egyptian_n who_o have_v always_o their_o air_n clear_a without_o cloud_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o yearly_a overflow_a of_o the_o river_n nilus_n which_o cover_v and_o water_v their_o country_n they_o be_v constrain_v to_o bestow_v some_o time_n on_o geometry_n the_o phoenicians_n be_v give_v to_o merchandise_n invent_a arithmetic_n and_o dwell_v near_o the_o sea_n begin_v first_o navigation_n which_o the_o castilian_n portugal_n and_o englishman_n border_v likewise_o on_o the_o sea_n have_v bring_v to_o perfection_n it_o be_v unseemly_o among_o the_o arcadian_n not_o to_o be_v skilful_a in_o music_n which_o they_o learn_v not_o for_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n but_o for_o necessity_n to_o send_v to_o make_v sweet_a and_o gentle_a by_o custom_n that_o which_o be_v rude_a in_o they_o by_o nature_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o air_n whereof_o we_o participate_v in_o our_o birth_n and_o by_o their_o continuance_n of_o travail_n in_o tillage_n pasturage_n and_o brutishnes_n of_o life_n eloquence_n flourish_v at_o athens_n and_o at_o rome_n because_o that_o by_o mean_n thereof_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o honour_n and_o wealth_n in_o augustus_n time_n who_o take_v pleasure_n in_o poetry_n every_o one_o make_v verse_n and_o all_o be_v musician_n under_o nero._n the_o nation_n which_o desire_v to_o be_v great_a and_o grow_v up_o by_o arm_n have_v direct_v their_o law_n and_o exercise_n to_o dominion_n honour_v and_o recompense_v valiant_a man_n and_o dishonour_v and_o punish_v the_o coward_n such_o be_v the_o scythian_n egyptian_n persian_n thracian_n lacedaemonian_n candian_o gaul_n iberian_o macedonian_n and_o indian_n account_v all_o noble_a and_o gentle_a that_o make_v profession_n of_o arm_n and_o the_o artisan_n base_a and_o servile_a at_o this_o day_n in_o turkey_n where_o all_o be_v reduce_v unto_o force_n every_o one_o apply_v arm_n be_v assure_v that_o in_o well_o do_v they_o shall_v be_v advance_v in_o pay_n revenue_n and_o public_a charge_n as_o also_o the_o punishment_n be_v certain_a there_o for_o cowardice_n the_o great_a part_n of_o good_a wit_n in_o france_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o to_o the_o practice_n of_o it_o for_o the_o profit_n which_o they_o find_v therein_o and_o for_o the_o honour_n of_o innumerable_a office_n of_o judgement_n ordain_v both_o in_o the_o sovereign_a mean_a and_o inferior_a jurisdiction_n be_v both_o profitable_a and_o honourable_a the_o etrurians_n which_o have_v their_o air_n gross_a and_o thick_a subject_a to_o thunder_n invent_v the_o divination_n by_o lightning_n the_o arabian_n cilician_o and_o phrygian_n be_v great_a shepherd_n invent_v that_o divination_n which_o be_v make_v by_o entrails_n of_o beast_n or_o by_o the_o voice_n of_o bird_n philosophy_n have_v be_v profess_v in_o greece_n full_a of_o subtle_a and_o sharp_a wiâ—ts_n architecture_n begin_v in_o asia_n by_o the_o abundance_n of_o wealth_n and_o leisure_n of_o the_o great_a king_n there_o have_v need_n of_o large_a and_o ample_a house_n for_o entertainment_n and_o magnificence_n of_o their_o court_n afterwards_o it_o flourish_v in_o greece_n whence_o it_o be_v banish_v and_o from_o thence_o pass_v into_o italy_n recover_v his_o ripeness_n there_o namely_o under_o the_o emperor_n who_o as_o they_o have_v subdue_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n by_o arm_n will_v also_o surmount_v they_o in_o wonderful_a building_n with_o incredible_a expense_n the_o ethiopian_n by_o the_o abundance_n of_o all_o good_a herb_n and_o vigorous_a simples_n which_o grow_v in_o their_o country_n invent_v the_o natural_a magic_n observe_v by_o it_o the_o wonder_n hide_v in_o the_o secret_a propriety_n of_o thing_n their_o agreement_n and_o contrariety_n plato_n in_o his_o charmides_n and_o his_o first_o alcibiades_n maintain_v that_o zoroaster_n the_o bactrian_a and_o zamolsis_n the_o scythian_a make_v profession_n thereof_o then_o it_o be_v transport_v into_o persia_n where_o it_o remain_v long_o as_o we_o will_v declare_v hereafter_o when_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o persian_n and_o of_o their_o mages_n but_o as_o follow_v the_o general_a disposition_n to_o virtue_n there_o have_v always_o be_v here_o and_o there_o some_o make_v profession_n of_o wisdom_n as_o the_o druid_n in_o gaul_n and_o in_o great_a britain_n the_o chaldee_n in_o assyria_n the_o brachmanes_n and_o gymnosophist_n in_o the_o indies_n the_o mages_n in_o persia_n the_o priest_n in_o egypt_n the_o philosopher_n in_o greece_n the_o pharisee_n in_o jury_n the_o theologian_n or_o divine_n in_o christendom_n yet_o antiquity_n have_v give_v the_o first_o praise_n of_o letter_n to_o the_o ethiopian_n attribute_v the_o invention_n to_o they_o which_o they_o communicate_v with_o the_o egyptian_n their_o neighbour_n where_o they_o have_v be_v augment_v from_o thence_o they_o come_v to_o the_o libyan_n babylonian_n and_o chaldean_n consequent_o to_o the_o greek_n then_o to_o the_o roman_n the_o arabian_n italian_n frenchman_n almain_n englishman_n spaniard_n and_o polonian_n on_o which_o course_n of_o letter_n if_o we_o think_v attentive_o as_o far_o forth_o as_o be_v possible_a to_o consider_v all_o the_o time_n past_a and_o to_o call_v to_o mind_n again_o the_o memory_n of_o so_o many_o year_n overslip_v repeat_v from_o thence_o where_o in_o history_n begin_v the_o age_n of_o people_n and_o of_o city_n that_o be_v to_o say_v about_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o year_n since_o man_n begin_v to_o write_v book_n we_o shall_v find_v that_o there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o author_n among_o the_o gentile_n more_o ancient_a than_o homer_n and_o that_o letter_n have_v not_o be_v sithence_o with_o like_a earnestness_n follow_v nor_o in_o all_o time_n and_o country_n equal_o esteem_v but_o only_o in_o certain_a famous_a age_n which_o we_o may_v term_v heroical_a in_o the_o which_o human_a power_n and_o wisdom_n keep_v company_n one_o with_o the_o other_o man_n have_v common_o see_v the_o art_n military_a eloquence_n philosophy_n the_o mathematics_n physic_n music_n poetry_n architecture_n paint_v carve_a and_o grave_v to_o flourish_v together_o and_o to_o fall_v together_o as_o it_o have_v especial_o happen_v in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sesostris_n ninus_n cyrus_n alexander_n of_o augustus_n and_o trajan_n of_o the_o arabian_n and_o saracen_n and_o in_o this_o age_n in_o the_o which_o after_o they_o have_v be_v long_a time_n a_o sleep_n they_o have_v be_v waken_v again_o and_o have_v recover_v their_o former_a strength_n which_o be_v not_o to_o say_v that_o there_o have_v not_o happen_v many_o other_o admirable_a event_n in_o other_o season_n but_o these_o be_v most_o notable_a in_o the_o which_o many_o extraordinary_a marvel_n have_v meet_v together_o in_o matter_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o letter_n and_o which_o have_v most_o similitude_n between_o they_o as_o it_o will_v appear_v in_o recite_v of_o they_o wherefore_o be_v it_o so_o come_v to_o pass_v rather_o at_o these_o time_n then_o at_o other_o and_o what_o reason_n can_v we_o give_v thereof_o to_o the_o end_n the_o better_a to_o understand_v the_o present_a consideration_n be_v of_o so_o great_a weight_n and_o long_a deduction_n it_o seem_v to_o some_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o marvel_n that_o in_o a_o infinite_a space_n of_o time_n as_o fortune_n turn_v and_o vari_v diverse_o there_o happen_v by_o casual_a chance_n some_o accident_n like_v unto_o other_o for_o be_v it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o certain_a number_n set_v down_o of_o accident_n that_o may_v fall_v out_o fortune_n have_v fruitful_a matter_n enough_o to_o produce_v effect_n resemble_v one_o a_o other_o or_o else_o be_v it_o that_o human_a chance_n be_v comprehend_v in_o a_o determinate_a number_n there_o must_v needs_o sometime_o happen_v like_o case_n consider_v that_o they_o be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o by_o the_o same_o mean_n other_o say_v that_o in_o length_n of_o year_n be_v certain_a period_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o in_o the_o one_o that_o all_o art_n do_v grow_v in_o reputation_n and_o in_o the_o other_o do_v fall_v and_o come_v to_o be_v neglect_v other_o attribute_v it_o to_o honour_n and_o to_o reward_n which_o be_v more_o propose_v at_o one_o time_n then_o at_o a_o other_o for_o 〈…〉_o such_o as_o by_o good_a entertainment_n all_o man_n be_v induce_v to_o virtue_n and_o assayi_o 〈…〉_o nder_o a_o reason_n wherefore_o many_o notable_a personage_n meet_v in_o the_o same_o 〈…〉_o or_o little_a distant_a the_o one_o from_o other_o and_o
other_o phrygia_n the_o lydian_n carian_o phoenicians_n and_o babylonian_n he_o overcome_v the_o bactrian_n indian_n and_o cilician_o moreover_o also_o the_o saques_n paphlagonian_o magadides_n and_o many_o other_o nation_n likewise_o he_o make_v himself_o lord_n of_o the_o greek_n dwell_v in_o asia_n and_o pass_v the_o sea_n he_o vanquish_v the_o cyprian_n and_o egyptian_n he_o besiege_v and_o take_v babylon_n which_o it_o be_v incredible_a that_o it_o may_v either_o be_v build_v by_o man_n workmanship_n or_o destroy_v by_o humane_a power_n and_o nevertheless_o he_o assail_v it_o as_o a_o enemy_n spoil_v it_o as_o vanquishour_n and_o dispose_v of_o it_o as_o lord_n he_o bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n so_o many_o nation_n which_o be_v not_o of_o his_o language_n nor_o understand_v not_o one_o a_o other_o and_o stretch_v his_o dominion_n over_o so_o many_o region_n by_o the_o fear_n of_o his_o name_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o he_o astonish_v all_o the_o world_n and_o none_o dare_v resist_v he_o this_o notwithstanding_o he_o make_v himself_o so_o much_o belove_v that_o they_o desire_v never_o to_o have_v any_o other_o lord_n and_o they_o reverence_v he_o as_o a_o father_n govern_v so_o great_a a_o empire_n and_o of_o such_o largeness_n by_o a_o marvellous_a order_n which_o he_o set_v down_o when_o he_o be_v in_o peace_n provide_v for_o his_o residence_n counsel_n audience_n his_o guard_n the_o estate_n of_o his_o house_n the_o service_n exercise_n and_o health_n of_o his_o person_n the_o train_n and_o follower_n of_o his_o court_n division_n of_o his_o province_n and_o government_n of_o garrison_n in_o fortress_n and_o frontier_n his_o revenue_n justice_n and_o soldiery_n show_v himself_o religious_a venerable_a magnificent_a liberal_a and_o worthy_a to_o be_v imitate_v in_o all_o action_n by_o the_o prince_n that_o follow_v after_o he_o it_o be_v say_v that_o alexander_n have_v find_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o cyrus_n uncover_v and_o deface_v cause_v he_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n which_o have_v do_v it_o and_o have_v read_v the_o inscription_n which_o be_v in_o persian_a letter_n and_o word_n he_o will_v hit_v also_o to_o be_v write_v in_o greek_a underneath_o and_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o inscription_n be_v this_o o_o man_n whatsoever_o thou_o be_v and_o whence_o soever_o thou_o come_v for_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o thou_o will_v come_v i_o be_o cyrus_n he_o which_o conquer_v the_o empire_n for_o the_o persian_n and_o i_o pray_v thou_o do_v not_o envy_v i_o this_o little_a earth_n which_o cover_v my_o poor_a body_n these_o word_n move_v great_o the_o hart_n of_o alexander_n to_o compassion_n when_o he_o consider_v the_o unstabilitie_n of_o thing_n xenophon_n understand_v cyrus_n to_o have_v be_v a_o prince_n so_o admirable_a in_o his_o deed_n and_o excellent_a in_o government_n of_o man_n he_o choose_v he_o to_o express_v in_o his_o person_n the_o image_n of_o a_o just_a and_o moderate_a reign_n write_v of_o his_o institution_n which_o be_v one_o of_o the_o best_a book_n that_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o greek_a plato_n acknowledge_v he_o for_o a_o worthy_a and_o valiant_a prince_n say_v that_o he_o fail_v great_o in_o bring_v up_o of_o his_o child_n for_o beginning_n from_o his_o youth_n to_o make_v war_n and_o be_v busy_v all_o his_o life_n therein_o he_o never_o think_v on_o the_o government_n of_o his_o house_n but_o leave_v his_o two_o son_n cambyses_n and_o smerdes_n to_o the_o lady_n of_o the_o court_n and_o to_o the_o eunuch_n to_o bring_v up_o who_o bring_v they_o up_o as_o child_n that_o be_v bear_v happy_a not_o suffer_v any_o to_o gainsay_v they_o in_o any_o sort_n and_o constrain_a all_o to_o praise_v whatsoever_o they_o do_v or_o say_v as_o cyrus_n then_o be_v a_o master_n of_o a_o great_a multitude_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o of_o many_o other_o thing_n he_o do_v not_o consider_v that_o they_o to_o who_o he_o be_v to_o leave_v so_o many_o good_a thing_n be_v not_o bring_v up_o in_o the_o ancient_a persian_a discipline_n but_o in_o the_o corrupt_a discipline_n of_o the_o mede_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o make_v they_o such_o as_o common_o they_o be_v which_o be_v bring_v up_o with_o so_o much_o liberty_n succeed_v their_o father_n then_o after_o his_o decease_n first_o the_o one_o slay_v the_o other_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v a_o equal_a and_o then_o like_o a_o mad_a man_n through_o drunkenness_n and_o ignorance_n he_o lose_v his_o estate_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o contempt_n which_o man_n have_v of_o his_o folly_n then_o darius_n the_o first_o of_o that_o name_n come_v to_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v no_o king_n son_n nor_o bring_v up_o in_o courtly_a delight_n who_o govern_v himself_o by_o the_o law_n bring_v in_o a_o common_a equality_n and_o make_v friendship_n among_o they_o all_o who_o he_o win_v with_o good_a deed_n so_o be_v belove_v of_o his_o subject_n he_o conquer_v no_o few_o country_n than_o cyrus_n have_v leave_v he_o ordain_v through_o out_o all_o the_o country_n land_n and_o lordship_n under_o his_o obedience_n twenty_o government_n call_v in_o the_o persian_a language_n satrapy_v and_o tax_v the_o annual_a tribute_n which_o every_o of_o they_o ought_v to_o pay_v in_o silver_n after_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o babylonian_a talon_n or_o in_o gold_n according_a to_o the_o euboick_a for_o during_o the_o reign_n of_o cyrus_n and_o his_o son_n cambyses_n there_o be_v no_o tribute_n impose_v but_o the_o country_n bring_v certain_a present_n and_o give_v certain_a gratuite_n and_o gift_n to_o the_o king_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o imposition_n the_o persian_n say_v that_o darius_n be_v a_o merchant_n cambyses_n a_o lord_n and_o cyrus_n a_o father_n because_o that_o darius_n be_v too_o good_a a_o husband_n &_o draw_v profit_n out_o of_o every_o thing_n cambyses_n proud_a and_o cruel_a but_o cyrus_n soft_a kind_a gentle_a and_o gracious_a have_v procure_v all_o good_a thing_n unto_o the_o persian_n the_o first_o satrapie_n comprehend_v the_o jovians_n the_o magnetian_o which_o be_v in_o asia_n the_o eolian_o carâ—ans_n lycian_n melyans_n and_o pamphylian_o all_o which_o make_v but_o a_o tribute_n of_o forty_o talent_n of_o silver_n the_o second_o be_v of_o the_o mysian_n lydian_n alysonian_n cabalians_n and_o higennians_n which_o pay_v fifty_o talent_n of_o silver_n the_o three_o of_o the_o hellespontins_n phrygian_n paphlagonian_o mariandine_n and_o syrian_n tax_v at_o ccclx_o talent_n the_o four_o of_o the_o cilician_o which_o be_v bind_v to_o furnish_v every_o year_n ccclx_o white_a horse_n which_o be_v for_o every_o day_n in_o the_o year_n a_o several_a horse_n pay_v moreover_o five_o hundred_o talent_n whereof_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o be_v appoint_v for_o the_o find_n of_o the_o say_a horse_n and_o the_o other_o three_o hundred_o &_o three_o score_n go_v into_o the_o king_n coffer_n the_o five_o begin_v at_o the_o city_n of_o possidea_n situate_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o cilicia_n and_o syria_n and_o stretch_v out_o unto_o egypt_n except_o arabia_n which_o be_v exempt_v this_o parcel_n of_o land_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v phenicia_n palestina_n and_o the_o isle_n of_o cypress_n yield_v cccl_o talent_n the_o six_o consist_v in_o all_o egypt_n and_o the_o border_a african_n with_o cyrene_n and_o barce_o which_o contribute_v with_o they_o so_o that_o the_o annual_a revenue_n be_v of_o seven_o hundred_o talent_n beside_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o pool_n meris_fw-la and_o without_o reckon_n of_o the_o wheat_n which_o be_v provide_v for_o six_o score_n thousand_o persian_n and_o their_o auxiliaries_n keep_v garrison_n within_o the_o white_a wall_n of_o memphis_n the_o seven_o be_v of_o the_o sattagidians_n gaudarians_n dadiques_n &_o aparite_n which_o be_v clxx._n talent_n the_o eight_o contain_v the_o town_n of_o source_n and_o a_o other_o portion_n of_o the_o cysses_n yield_v ccc_o the_o nine_o consist_v in_o the_o city_n of_o babylon_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o assyria_n find_v a_o thousand_o 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speak_v sober_o in_o his_o own_o praise_n so_o that_o none_o can_v take_v offence_n thereat_o and_o never_o but_o on_o just_a occasion_n in_o regard_n of_o some_o matter_n of_o consequence_n and_o be_v otherwise_o very_o modest_a and_o spare_v to_o speak_v of_o himself_o contrariwise_o the_o unmeasurable_a repetition_n of_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n which_o cicero_n use_v common_o in_o his_o oration_n show_v a_o excessive_a desire_n of_o glory_n and_o moreover_o he_o praise_v not_o only_o his_o own_o deed_n but_o also_o the_o oration_n which_o he_o have_v write_v or_o pronounce_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v to_o contest_v with_o some_o scholastical_a rhetorician_n and_o not_o to_o redress_v and_o reform_v the_o people_n of_o rome_n for_o to_o desire_v glory_n for_o his_o fair_a speak_n or_o which_o be_v worse_o to_o beg_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o a_o base_a mind_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o part_n we_o must_v confess_v that_o demosthenes_n be_v more_o grave_n and_o more_o 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the_o right_n and_o custom_n which_o particular_a man_n use_v in_o the_o city_n and_o the_o style_n of_o plead_v they_o give_v counsel_n touch_v mean_a matter_n and_o show_v how_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v handle_v and_o process_n to_o besue_v out_o the_o manner_n of_o prosecute_a action_n of_o propose_v exception_n demand_v delay_n licence_n and_o default_n frame_v of_o complaint_n answer_n reply_n salvation_n advertisment_n of_o make_v inqueste_n and_o information_n judge_v definitive_o and_o execute_v of_o judgement_n who_o authority_n come_v to_o be_v so_o great_a at_o rome_n and_o throughout_o italy_n that_o there_o be_v make_v no_o testament_n obligation_n bargain_n transaction_n contract_n rescission_n or_o other_o deed_n of_o importance_n without_o communicate_v of_o it_o to_o they_o and_o they_o come_v not_o only_o to_o they_o about_o case_n concern_v the_o civil_a law_n but_o also_o for_o all_o affair_n and_o duty_n they_o give_v counsel_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o the_o 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latin_a be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v poor_a that_o it_o be_v rich_a they_o the_o greek_a albeit_o that_o writing_n of_o philosophy_n he_o find_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o make_v new_a word_n correspondent_a to_o the_o greek_a peculiar_a to_o every_o art_n or_o speculation_n &_o affect_v by_o the_o philosopher_n be_v the_o first_o or_o at_o lest_o he_o that_o have_v invent_v most_o tourn_v some_o by_o translation_n &_o other_o in_o such_o term_n as_o he_o can_v theodore_n gaza_n a_o greek_a by_o nation_n but_o very_o well_o see_v both_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n as_o any_o that_o have_v be_v sithence_o the_o restitution_n of_o learning_n affirm_v that_o the_o latin_a tongue_n be_v sufficient_a to_o represent_v every_o greek_a word_n and_o sentence_n and_o that_o they_o which_o can_v turn_v the_o greek_a into_o latin_a do_v endeavour_n to_o shadow_v their_o ignorance_n by_o the_o poorness_n of_o the_o tongue_n notwithstanding_o quintilian_n do_v not_o dissemble_v that_o 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which_o they_o call_v pilum_fw-la and_o throw_v it_o when_o they_o begin_v their_o fight_n some_o wâ—â—te_n that_o beside_o their_o pavois_n they_o carry_v also_o a_o pike_n namely_o the_o greek_a soldier_n but_o that_o seem_v impossible_a because_o they_o must_v needs_o have_v enough_o to_o do_v to_o help_v themselves_o with_o one_o of_o these_o weapon_n apart_o and_o to_o use_v they_o both_o together_o be_v a_o uneasy_a and_o a_o very_a difficult_a thing_n for_o the_o pike_n alone_o require_v both_o hand_n and_o the_o pavois_n on_o other_o side_n serve_v only_o for_o defence_n to_o cover_v themselves_o because_o it_o be_v not_o very_o maniable_a and_o the_o target_n also_o can_v not_o well_o be_v handle_v but_o will_v be_v in_o a_o manner_n unprofitable_a except_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o battle_n they_o help_v themselves_o with_o their_o pike_n have_v their_o target_n at_o their_o back_n and_o that_o come_v so_o near_o together_o that_o the_o pike_n serve_v they_o to_o no_o 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sort_n be_v their_o partisan_n which_o be_v strong_a and_o better_o steel_v than_o they_o be_v will_v serve_v well_o against_o naked_a man_n but_o against_o those_o that_o be_v arm_v can_v do_v no_o great_a service_n among_o other_o arm_n which_o be_v less_o in_o use_n be_v the_o long_a bow_n and_o the_o crossbow_n which_o may_v do_v very_o great_a harm_n to_o man_n that_o be_v not_o well_o arm_v both_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o readiness_n in_o shoot_v which_o be_v very_o sudden_a and_o also_o for_o the_o sureness_n of_o their_o blow_n which_o be_v seldom_o in_o vain_a concern_v the_o pike_n if_o the_o swisser_n have_v not_o be_v the_o inventour_n thereof_o yet_o at_o least_o wise_a they_o have_v first_o bring_v it_o in_o use_n because_o that_o they_o be_v poor_a at_o the_o first_o and_o desirous_a to_o live_v in_o liberty_n be_v constrain_v to_o fight_v against_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o riches_n and_o power_n entertain_v many_o horseman_n which_o the_o swisser_n can_v not_o do_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n make_v their_o war_n on_o foot_n then_o be_v they_o constrain_v to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o the_o cavallerie_n of_o their_o enemy_n to_o haverecourse_n to_o the_o ancient_a manner_n and_o therhence_o to_o choose_v some_o kind_n of_o arm_n for_o defence_n against_o horseman_n which_o necessity_n make_v they_o either_o to_o maintain_v or_o bring_v in_o use_n again_o the_o order_n of_o the_o time_n past_a without_o which_o footman_n be_v altogether_o unprofitable_a wherefore_o they_o take_v pike_n as_o very_o serviceable_a weapon_n not_o only_o to_o sustain_v the_o assault_n of_o man_n at_o arm_n but_o also_o to_o overcome_v they_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o arm_n and_o by_o the_o affiance_n which_o they_o have_v in_o their_o good_a order_n they_o have_v take_v on_o they_o such_o boldness_n that_o fifteen_o or_o twenty_o thousand_o of_o they_o dare_v undertake_v to_o stand_v against_o a_o world_n 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almost_o equal_a in_o number_n because_o they_o have_v all_o ordain_v it_o of_o six_o or_o eight_o thousand_o man_n which_o number_n by_o the_o roman_n be_v call_v a_o legion_n because_o they_o levy_v their_o man_n by_o election_n of_o the_o greek_n phalanx_n of_o the_o gaul_n caterue_v of_o the_o swisser_n and_o almain_n hourt_z that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o battalion_n which_o the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n do_v also_o use_v but_o they_o have_v of_o late_o begin_v to_o call_v it_o a_o regiment_n the_o great_a disorder_n that_o they_o can_v commit_v which_o ordain_v a_o battalion_n be_v in_o this_o that_o they_o take_v no_o heed_n but_o only_o to_o make_v the_o head_n strong_a in_o which_o they_o place_v the_o captain_n and_o all_o the_o valiant_a and_o best_a arm_v
deceive_v by_o a_o false_a opinion_n which_o they_o have_v of_o thing_n they_o think_v there_o be_v no_o faith_n nor_o friendship_n nor_o honesty_n remain_v among_o man_n tell_v to_o the_o young_a sort_n many_o wonder_n of_o their_o former_a age_n to_o who_o it_o happen_v not_o otherwise_o than_o it_o do_v unto_o those_o that_o embark_v themselves_o on_o the_o sea_n and_o beginning_n to_o sail_v according_a to_o the_o measure_n as_o they_o be_v distant_a from_o land_n it_o seem_v unto_o they_o that_o the_o bank_n or_o shore_n the_o hill_n tree_n and_o house_n do_v leave_v they_o think_v in_o like_a manner_n that_o in_o their_o old_a age_n both_o pleasure_n humanity_n and_o justice_n do_v forsake_v they_o and_o vanish_v away_o moreover_o those_o which_o be_v extreme_o vicious_a be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v any_o far_a nor_o yet_o to_o stand_v at_o a_o stay_n wherethey_a be_v be_v constrain_v to_o return_v by_o little_a and_o little_a either_o for_o shame_n which_o be_v natural_o in_o man_n or_o else_o for_o necessity_n because_o that_o in_o such_o manifest_a wickedness_n they_o be_v eschew_v of_o all_o man_n or_o else_o by_o the_o divine_a providence_n which_o bring_v they_o back_o again_o for_o in_o the_o ancient_a history_n be_v find_v such_o execrable_a vice_n as_o there_o can_v not_o be_v more_o which_o have_v reign_v for_o a_o time_n and_o have_v afterward_o be_v detest_v in_o who_o place_n have_v suocee_v most_o commendable_a virtue_n whereon_o we_o will_v resolve_v with_o seneca_n speak_v thus_o to_o this_o purpose_n hoc_fw-la maiores_fw-la nostri_fw-la questi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ait_fw-la hoc_fw-la nos_fw-la querimur_fw-la hoc_fw-la posteri_fw-la nostri_fw-la queruntur_fw-la eversos_fw-la esse_fw-la mores_fw-la regnare_fw-la nequitiam_fw-la in_fw-la deterius_fw-la res_fw-la humanas_fw-la et_fw-la in_o omne_fw-la nefas_fw-la labi_fw-la at_o ista_fw-la stant_fw-la loco_fw-la eodem_fw-la stabunt_fw-la que_fw-la paululum_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la ultro_fw-la citroque_fw-la mota_fw-la ut_fw-la fluctus_fw-la quos_fw-la aestus_fw-la accedens_fw-la longius_fw-la extulit_fw-la recedens_fw-la maiore_fw-la littorum_fw-la vestigio_fw-la tenuit_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o adulterio_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o alio_fw-la peccabitur_fw-la abrumpetque_fw-la fraenos_fw-la pudicitia_fw-la nunc_fw-la conviviorum_fw-la vigebit_fw-la furor_fw-la et_fw-la foedissimum_fw-la patrimoniorum_fw-la exitium_fw-la culina_fw-la nunc_fw-la cultus_fw-la corporum_fw-la nimius_fw-la &_o formae_fw-la cura_fw-la praeseferens_fw-la animi_fw-la deformitatem_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o petulantiam_fw-la &_o audaciam_fw-la erumpet_fw-la male_a dispensata_fw-la libertas_fw-la nunc_fw-la in_o crudelitatem_fw-la privatam_fw-la ac_fw-la publicam_fw-la ibitur_fw-la bellorumque_fw-la civilium_fw-la insaniam_fw-la qua_fw-la omne_fw-la sanctum_fw-la et_fw-la sacrum_fw-la profanetur_fw-la habebitur_fw-la aliquando_fw-la ebrietati_fw-la honour_n et_fw-la plurimum_fw-la meri_fw-la cepisse_fw-la virtus_fw-la erit_fw-la non_fw-fr expectant_a uno_fw-la loco_fw-la vitia_fw-la sed_fw-la mobilia_fw-la &_o inter_fw-la se_fw-la dissentientia_fw-la tumultuantur_fw-la pellunt_fw-la inuicem_fw-la fuganturque_fw-la ceterum_fw-la idem_fw-la semper_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la pronunciare_fw-la debemus_fw-la malos_fw-la esse_fw-la nos_fw-la malos_fw-la fuisse_fw-la inuitus_fw-la adiiciam_fw-la &_o futuros_fw-la esse_fw-la a_o comparison_n of_o the_o learning_n of_o these_o day_n with_o the_o ancient_a in_o philosophy_n eloquence_n law_n policy_n physic_n poetry_n astrology_n cosmographie_n and_o the_o other_o mathematics_n always_o the_o great_a understanding_n and_o good_a wit_n fit_a for_o learning_n have_v be_v rare_a yea_o even_o in_o the_o learned_a age_n and_o among_o the_o most_o ingenious_a nation_n consequently_n the_o excellency_n of_o learning_n have_v be_v also_o rare_a and_o therefore_o the_o more_o admirable_a to_o the_o attain_v whereof_o there_o be_v requisite_a a_o happy_a nature_n a_o laborious_a diligence_n &_o a_o constant_a perseverance_n which_o must_v be_v advance_v honour_a and_o reward_v by_o the_o prince_n who_o notwithstanding_o common_o have_v small_a care_n of_o learning_n and_o favour_v it_o slender_o the_o student_n if_o they_o be_v poor_a they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o questuarie_n or_o gainful_a art_n whereby_o to_o have_v mean_n to_o live_v when_o they_o have_v reasonable_o profit_v in_o they_o the_o rich_a give_v themselves_o to_o pleasure_n seek_v the_o easy_a and_o superficial_a appearance_n and_o not_o the_o painful_a profoundness_n and_o depth_n of_o knowledge_n the_o great_a part_n of_o teacher_n use_v but_o rehersing_n and_o repetition_n by_o rote_n acquit_v themselves_o light_o of_o their_o charge_n they_o which_o write_v for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v nothing_o but_o tie_v together_o and_o all_o heap_n one_o on_o another_o grammar_n rhetoric_n logick_n institution_n introduction_n abridgement_n annotation_n 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that_o we_o have_v not_o at_o this_o day_n such_o eminent_a person_n in_o philosophy_n as_o pythagoras_n thales_n plato_n aristotle_n and_o theophrastus_n in_o eloquence_n as_o demosthenes_n and_o cicero_n in_o physic_n as_o hypocrates_n galene_n and_o avicen_n in_o law_n as_o servius_n sulpicius_n papinian_n and_o ulpian_n in_o history_n as_o herodotus_n thucydides_n polybius_n sallust_n livy_n and_o tacitus_n in_o the_o mathematics_n as_o euclid_n eudoxus_n archimedes_n and_o ptolomeus_n albeit_o there_o have_v be_v in_o they_o very_o excellent_a man_n of_o this_o age_n for_o since_o they_o be_v extinguish_v in_o egypt_n and_o leave_v off_o by_o the_o greek_n and_o arabian_n they_o be_v never_o more_o famous_a than_o they_o be_v at_o this_o present_a especial_o astrology_n and_o cosmographie_n for_o the_o ancient_n scarce_o understand_v the_o one_o half_n of_o heaven_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o the_o sea_n know_v nothing_o in_o the_o west_n beyond_o the_o canary_n and_o in_o the_o east_n beyond_o catygare_n at_o this_o day_n all_o land_n and_o sea_n be_v know_v and_o sail_v thales_n pythagoras_n aristotle_n hipparchus_n artemidorus_n eratosthenes_n strabo_n pliny_n macrobius_n capella_n virgil_n and_o general_o all_o the_o ancient_a author_n save_v ptolomey_n avicen_n and_o albertus_n magnus_fw-la think_v that_o of_o the_o five_o zone_n of_o heaven_n there_o be_v but_o two_o inhabit_v and_o that_o the_o three_o other_o by_o excessive_a heat_n or_o extreme_a cold_n remain_v desert_n at_o this_o day_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a then_o that_o they_o all_o be_v inhabit_v pliny_n lactantius_n and_o s._n augustin_n think_v there_o be_v no_o antipode_n but_o now_o we_o rule_v over_o they_o and_o traffic_n with_o they_o ordinary_o they_o which_o in_o time_n past_o behold_v the_o heaven_n find_v but_o few_o move_n and_o can_v scarce_o perceive_v ten_o but_o now_o as_o if_o the_o knowledge_n both_o of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o world_n have_v be_v by_o some_o destiny_n reserve_v for_o our_o age_n they_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o great_a number_n and_o more_o admirable_a and_o two_o other_o principal_a one_o add_v unto_o they_o to_o serve_v for_o a_o certain_a demonstration_n of_o many_o thing_n appear_v in_o the_o star_n and_o to_o discover_v the_o hide_a mystery_n of_o nature_n cosmographie_n and_o astrology_n be_v so_o beautify_v that_o if_o ptolomey_n the_o father_n of_o they_o both_o be_v alive_a again_o he_o will_v scarce_o know_v they_o be_v increase_v in_o such_o sort_n by_o the_o late_a observation_n and_o navigation_n regiomontanus_n be_v repute_v the_o best_a mathematician_n this_o age_n and_o think_v to_o be_v little_o inferior_a to_o anaximander_n the_o milesian_n or_o archimedes_n the_o syracusan_a his_o master_n purbachius_n the_o cardinal_n of_o cusa_n and_o coper_n nicus_n be_v germains_n all_o of_o they_o have_v excel_v in_o these_o science_n also_o jovianus_n pontanus_n have_v take_v great_a pain_n in_o astrology_n be_v no_o less_o happy_a in_o prose_n then_o in_o verse_n and_o apt_a for_o any_o kind_n of_o writing_n volateran_n say_v that_o he_o make_v verse_n with_o more_o art_n than_o nature_n but_o yet_o so_o labour_v after_o the_o imitation_n of_o the_o ancient_n that_o he_o have_v not_o have_v his_o peer_n in_o this_o age_n crinitus_n speak_v of_o he_o and_o of_o marullus_n his_o disciple_n affirm_v that_o both_o the_o
to_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o fortune_n but_o reject_v all_o such_o dedestiny_n fatal_a necessity_n &_o hazardous_a chance_n acknowledge_v true_o the_o world_n to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o divine_a providence_n and_o reduce_v all_o thereunto_o do_v firm_o believe_v that_o god_n according_a to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n and_o one_o only_a spirit_n which_o do_v all_o thing_n in_o all_o man_n distribute_v to_o diverse_a person_n distinct_a and_o different_a grace_n respect_v still_o the_o common_a good_a and_o preservation_n of_o humane_a society_n which_o can_v endure_v without_o many_o and_o diverse_a estate_n charge_n administration_n office_n calling_n and_o work_n in_o such_o sort_n preserve_v itself_o by_o mutual_a succour_n and_o reciprocal_a aid_n but_o that_o the_o true_a virtue_n ought_v chief_o to_o be_v require_v &_o hope_v for_o of_o he_o without_o reject_v either_o natural_a inclination_n or_o good_a education_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o behove_v that_o this_o natural_a 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unprofitable_a even_o as_o in_o till_v of_o the_o land_n to_o have_v good_a profit_n thereof_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o have_v good_a ground_n but_o it_o behove_v also_o that_o the_o husbandman_n be_v skilful_a in_o his_o trade_n &_o have_v good_a seed_n after_o to_o confirm_v they_o both_o and_o to_o take_v a_o good_a custom_n which_o may_v always_o remain_v perseverance_n &_o continual_a exercise_n be_v requisite_a in_o such_o work_n and_o action_n as_o concern_v that_o vocation_n whereunto_o one_o be_v call_v as_o the_o dyer_n be_v desirous_a to_o give_v some_o fine_a dye_n unto_o a_o cloth_n which_o shall_v long_o time_n keep_v his_o colour_n do_v first_o wash_v it_o and_o prepare_v it_o careful_o and_o after_o die_v it_o again_o and_o again_o so_o to_o the_o obtain_n of_o perdurable_a praise_n in_o any_o call_n we_o must_v use_v necessary_a preparative_n and_o even_o from_o our_o youth_n imprint_v virtue_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o our_o manner_n by_o diligent_a instruction_n that_o it_o may_v long_o remain_v with_o us._n these_o mean_n be_v seldom_o find_v altogether_o but_o where_o they_o meet_v fit_o and_o agreable_o they_o make_v man_n accomplish_v and_o admirable_a such_o as_o those_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a which_o at_o this_o day_n we_o so_o high_o commend_v and_o esteem_v such_o be_v the_o opinion_n concern_v the_o variety_n which_o be_v among_o man_n have_v all_o of_o they_o a_o great_a appearance_n of_o truth_n but_o here_o we_o will_v follow_v the_o celestial_a and_o natural_a as_o the_o most_o common_a and_o that_o which_o ptolomey_n write_v thereof_o in_o these_o word_n the_o property_n of_o people_n say_v he_o have_v usual_o be_v distinguish_v either_o by_o all_o parallel_n and_o all_o angle_n or_o by_o their_o situation_n towards_o the_o ecliptic_a and_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o our_o land_n situate_v in_o a_o aquilonarie_n quadrant_a which_o be_v subject_a to_o souther_n parellel_v that_o be_v to_o say_v which_o be_v 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they_o their_o little_a lodge_n or_o hovel_n cover_v with_o leather_n mat_n cane_n or_o course_n wool_n to_o defend_v themselves_o against_o heat_n cold_a and_o rain_n and_o without_o long_a abode_n in_o any_o place_n they_o follow_v the_o commodity_n of_o the_o herbage_n and_o water_n for_o their_o beast_n and_o cattle_n which_o they_o bring_v with_o they_o innumerable_a of_o diverse_a sort_n as_o horse_n camel_n sheep_n and_o kine_n wherewith_o they_o sustain_v themselves_o and_o with_o venyson_n be_v destitute_a of_o corn_n herb_n and_o fruit_n such_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n in_o the_o northern_a country_n the_o scythian_n and_o sarmatian_n or_o sauromatian_o dwell_v in_o field_n or_o champaign_v infinite_o large_a and_o spacious_a open_a without_o wood_n tree_n or_o bush_n without_o way_n or_o bound_n on_o chariot_n whereon_o they_o place_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n which_o be_v therhence_o call_v nomades_n and_o hamaxobite_n be_v