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the_o reader_n i_o have_v observe_v several_a time_n when_o in_o company_n of_o ingenious_a man_n both_o english_a and_o refugee_n that_o neither_o of_o they_o do_v know_v the_o state_n of_o this_o kingdom_n nor_o that_o of_o france_n and_o that_o they_o do_v all_o judge_n england_n to_o be_v less_o populous_a rich_a and_o potent_a and_o france_n to_o be_v much_o more_o populous_a and_o rich_a than_o real_o it_o be_v and_o that_o they_o have_v no_o right_a notion_n of_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o france_n and_o of_o her_o ruin_n i_o observe_v also_o that_o several_a of_o the_o refugee_n do_v long_o eager_o after_o their_o return_n into_o france_n not_o think_v the_o nation_n to_o be_v destroy_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o it_o real_o be_v fancy_v that_o she_o may_v be_v restore_v easy_o to_o her_o former_a condition_n in_o a_o few_o year_n and_o have_v in_o a_o manner_n forget_v the_o cruelty_n and_o prefidiousness_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n towards_o they_o i_o observe_v 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look_v upon_o those_o encouragement_n and_o particular_o those_o that_o i_o have_v from_o the_o honourable_a person_n that_o i_o dedicate_v this_o book_n to_o to_o who_o i_o owe_v my_o life_n for_o have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o he_o i_o may_v have_v starve_v i_o say_v i_o do_v look_v upon_o those_o encouragement_n as_o order_n which_o i_o be_v oblige_v to_o obey_v because_o they_o come_v from_o person_n who_o have_v a_o right_a to_o command_v i_o since_o that_o time_n i_o have_v add_v to_o it_o what_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o war_n have_v add_v to_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o some_o event_n which_o have_v happen_v since_o and_o make_v some_o other_o small_a alteration_n i_o question_v not_o but_o those_o of_o the_o contrary_a party_n will_v oppose_v it_o for_o fear_v it_o shall_v prejudice_v their_o faction_n and_o that_o some_o of_o my_o countryman_n among_o other_o will_v for_o that_o reason_n do_v i_o all_o the_o ill_a office_n they_o can_v i_o have_v be_v accustom_v to_o those_o thing_n of_o a_o long_a time_n i_o consider_v france_n in_o all_o respect_n and_o in_o relation_n to_o all_o order_n and_o rank_n of_o people_n which_o be_v in_o it_o i_o show_v plain_o the_o great_a disorder_n of_o the_o french_a government_n which_o be_v such_o that_o there_o be_v perhaps_o never_o any_o nation_n among_o those_o that_o be_v call_v christian_n so_o ill_o govern_v in_o the_o several_a manner_n of_o consider_v france_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o make_v use_n of_o repetition_n but_o always_o with_o some_o diversity_n and_o never_o but_o when_o the_o thing_n be_v not_o common_a but_o important_a and_o which_o the_o reader_n may_v let_v slip_n my_o design_n be_v rather_o to_o instruct_v and_o to_o be_v useful_a than_o to_o tickle_v the_o ear_n or_o divert_v those_o wit_n who_o love_v trifle_n so_o that_o i_o
land_n as_o to_o the_o price_n of_o the_o principal_a but_o they_o do_v value_v their_o profit_n at_o that_o rate_n because_o the_o interest_n of_o personal-estate_n be_v great_a than_o that_o of_o the_o real_a in_o that_o manner_n by_o keep_v the_o same_o proportion_n which_o we_o do_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o land_n of_o both_o kingdom_n i_o say_v hold_v the_o same_o proportion_n between_o the_o house_n and_o personal-estate_n in_o france_n and_o the_o house_n and_o personal-estate_n in_o england_n these_o aught_o to_o be_v value_v in_o france_n at_o 5_o million_o and_o a_o half_a as_o well_o as_o land_n but_o it_o must_v be_v confess_v that_o though_o the_o revenue_n of_o house_n shall_v have_v decay_v more_o than_o those_o of_o land_n yet_o the_o revenue_n of_o personal-estate_n ought_v to_o be_v more_o diminish_v and_o withal_o that_o this_o sort_n of_o good_n be_v never_o worth_a near_o so_o much_o in_o france_n as_o in_o england_n which_o have_v ever_o have_v in_o that_o respect_n a_o great_a advantage_n over_o france_n than_o it_o have_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o value_n of_o land_n so_o that_o i_o give_v a_o great_a allowance_n to_o france_n when_o i_o value_v the_o revenue_n of_o their_o house_n and_o personal-estate_n at_o 4_o million_o and_o a_o half_a sterling_n and_o indeed_o personal-estate_n consist_v in_o cattle_n of_o all_o kind_n in_o furniture_n of_o house_n silver_n coin_v and_o not_o coin_v jewel_n merchandize_n ship_n etc._n etc._n any_o man_n may_v easy_o see_v in_o run_v over_o all_o those_o species_n that_o they_o be_v much_o less_o than_o former_o and_o that_o the_o profit_n of_o they_o be_v also_o by_o consequence_n much_o less_o for_o first_o cattle_n be_v much_o diminish_v there_o be_v none_o leave_v in_o most_o place_n they_o have_v be_v sell_v to_o pay_v tax_n or_o debt_n and_o the_o farm_n have_v be_v abandon_v afterward_o and_o where_o there_o be_v any_o cattle_n there_o be_v far_o from_o be_v enough_o and_o what_o they_o have_v be_v poor_a weak_a ill-fed_n and_o ill-taken_a care_n of_o for_o want_v of_o servant_n and_o they_o be_v worth_a but_o little_a money_n because_o of_o the_o want_n of_o eater_n and_o the_o want_n of_o money_n too_o there_o be_v very_o few_o horse_n leave_v the_o war_n have_v destroy_v almost_o all_o of_o they_o and_o the_o people_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bring_v they_o up_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o poverty_n it_o be_v true_a they_o be_v sell_v dear_a but_o that_o be_v a_o aggravation_n of_o the_o people_n misery_n see_v it_o be_v their_o scarcity_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o and_o that_o they_o can_v be_v want_v neither_o and_o yet_o the_o people_n be_v not_o able_a to_o buy_v they_o for_o this_o reason_n several_a land_n be_v leave_v untilled_a viz._n in_o all_o the_o plain_a province_n where_o they_o want_v hay_n for_o ox_n and_o must_v needs_o make_v use_n of_o horse_n or_o mule_n who_o feed_v most_o upon_o straw_n and_o oat_n as_o to_o other_o personal-goods_a it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o it_o be_v yet_o worse_a as_o for_o example_n as_o to_o furniture_n of_o house_n and_o houshould-goods_a no_o body_n be_v now_o curious_a in_o they_o &_o what_o be_v worse_o very_o few_o buy_v any_o new_a one_o because_o there_o be_v such_o a_o quantity_n of_o old_a that_o they_o may_v be_v have_v almost_o for_o nothing_o as_o for_o money_n every_o body_n know_v there_o be_v little_a in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o consequent_o it_o bring_v no_o profit_n to_o they_o who_o keep_v it_o especial_o there_o be_v no_o trade_n and_o if_o it_o be_v lend_v to_o the_o king_n or_o discover_v by_o he_o any_o way_n then_o it_o be_v lose_v there_o be_v but_o little_a plate_n and_o jewel_n leave_v in_o the_o kingdom_n for_o none_o but_o great_a person_n such_o as_o lord_n and_o lady_n have_v any_o as_o or_o mercantile_fw-la commodity_n there_o be_v very_o few_o make_a or_o sell_v at_o present_a the_o storehouse_n be_v all_o empty_a manufacture_n trade_n and_o art_n be_v all_o decay_a and_o by_o consequence_n the_o ship_n bring_v no_o profit_n to_o their_o owner_n neither_o so_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o revenue_n of_o those_o personal-estate_n be_v yet_o more_o fall_v than_o that_o of_o land_n the_o tillage_n and_o product_n of_o which_o can_v much_o worse_o be_v spare_v than_o any_o thing_n else_o so_o that_o all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n both_o real_a and_o personal_a be_v not_o now_o worth_a above_o 10_o million_o sterling_n or_o 130_o million_o of_o liver_n whereas_o it_o be_v probable_o worth_a near_o 30_o million_o sterling_a or_o 400_o million_o of_o liver_n 30_o year_n ago_o and_o so_o the_o revenue_n of_o all_o real_a and_o personal-estate_n of_o france_n must_v be_v worth_n less_o at_o present_a by_o 6_o million_o sterling_n or_o 72_o million_o of_o liver_n than_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o same_o estate_n in_o england_n it_o must_v be_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n possess_v the_o half_a of_o the_o estate_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v to_o say_v about_o 15_o million_o sterling_n or_o 200_o million_o of_o liver_n of_o revenue_n former_o and_o at_o present_a about_o the_o three_o part_n of_o that_o sum_n or_o 65_o million_o of_o liver_n i_o do_v not_o question_v but_o many_o people_n will_v be_v surprise_v at_o this_o computation_n who_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o satisfy_v but_o i_o desire_v leave_n first_o to_o answer_v some_o objection_n which_o may_v be_v make_v to_o some_o point_n as_o for_o example_n some_o may_v ask_v how_o i_o make_v it_o out_o that_o household-good_n silver_n uncoined_a jewel_n etc._n etc._n produce_v any_o revenue_n or_o profit_n i_o answer_v that_o the_o use_n which_o be_v make_v of_o they_o be_v account_v for_o as_o much_o revenue_n because_o either_o they_o bring_v some_o advantage_n or_o else_o be_v a_o ornament_n to_o those_o who_o make_v use_v of_o they_o as_o a_o stately_a house_n be_v instead_o of_o a_o great_a revenue_n to_o the_o proprietor_n though_o he_o inhabit_v it_o himself_o because_o if_o he_o do_v let_v it_o out_o to_o any_o other_o person_n he_o will_v get_v a_o great_a rent_n for_o it_o and_o if_o he_o do_v sell_v it_o it_o will_v yield_v he_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o lay_v out_o at_o interest_n or_o in_o trade_n will_v afford_v he_o great_a profit_n it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o with_o merchandise_n which_o be_v judge_v to_o bring_v a_o good_a revenue_n in_o the_o storehouse_n and_o in_o the_o shop_n because_o when_o the_o time_n of_o sale_n come_v the_o owner_n have_v a_o great_a profit_n by_o they_o than_o if_o he_o have_v let_v out_o his_o money_n at_o ordinary_a interest_n if_o any_o man_n ask_v further_o why_o i_o have_v distinguish_v the_o revenue_n of_o land_n from_o that_o of_o house_n and_o wattle_v since_o land_n be_v not_o worth_a any_o thing_n without_o house_n and_o cattle_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o cultivate_v they_o without_o those_o thing_n i_o answer_v as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o i_o include_v with_o the_o land_n the_o house_n necessary_a for_o the_o habitation_n of_o those_o who_o manage_v they_o and_o for_o the_o harbour_v of_o their_o cattle_n which_o can_v be_v let_v a_o part_n it_o be_v know_v that_o the_o house_n of_o husbandman_n farmer_n and_o gentleman_n in_o the_o country_n make_v part_n of_o the_o farm_n and_o belong_v to_o they_o the_o house_n or_o the_o revenue_n of_o house_n which_o i_o distinguish_v from_o those_o belong_v to_o land_n be_v the_o house_n of_o city_n town_n and_o borroughs_n and_o general_o all_o those_o which_o be_v let_v out_o without_o land_n i_o distinguish_v also_o the_o revenue_n of_o land_n from_o that_o of_o cattle_n because_o we_o see_v every_o day_n land_n let_v to_o farm_n without_o cattle_n the_o farmer_n themselves_o furnish_v cattle_n and_o pay_v so_o much_o the_o less_o to_o the_o proprietor_n for_o if_o so_o be_v the_o farmer_n will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o do_v it_o it_o will_v be_v the_o proprietor_n part_n to_o do_v it_o in_o which_o case_n the_o farmer_n must_v give_v more_o for_o the_o land_n and_o cattle_n together_o than_o they_o will_v have_v do_v for_o the_o land_n alone_o certain_o there_o be_v very_o few_o person_n who_o do_v not_o know_v this_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o subject_n i_o say_v that_o many_o will_v be_v surprise_v to_o see_v that_o we_o value_v the_o revenue_n of_o france_n so_o little_a and_o that_o we_o prefer_v the_o present_a revenue_n of_o england_n to_o they_o though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o above_o the_o three_o part_n of_o france_n in_o extent_n nay_o and_o according_a to_o some_o it_o be_v less_o than_o the_o three_o