Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bring_v effect_n sin_n 2,000 5 5.1557 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A15542 The rule of reason, conteinyng the arte of logique, set forth in Englishe, by Thomas Vuilson Wilson, Thomas, 1525?-1581. 1551 (1551) STC 25809; ESTC S102785 107,443 347

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

refer_v to_o this_o but_o rather_o to_o the_o property_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o man_n alone_o &_o always_o to_o man_n ¶_o the_o general_a rule_n if_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v or_o suffer_v be_v the_o thing_n contain_v be_v also_o and_o the_o word_n adjoin_v also_o whereof_o do_v and_o suffer_a have_v their_o of_o spring_n follow_v upon_o the_o same_o ¶_o the_o manner_n of_o reason_v from_o this_o place_n if_o one_o breathe_v the_o same_o man_n have_v life_n in_o he_o if_o julius_n cesar_n come_v into_o england_n then_o there_o be_v such_o a_o man_n call_v julius_n cesar._n if_o richard_n the_o three_o play_v the_o tyrant_n here_o in_o england_n then_o there_o be_v such_o a_o man_n in_o england_n ¶_o the_o use._n this_o place_n much_o help_v either_o for_o praise_n or_o dispraise_v some_o officer_n bribe_v the_o poor_a rob_v their_o master_n and_o way_v their_o own_o ergo_fw-la such_o be_v worthy_a death_n ¶_o of_o the_o thing_n tonteyn_v the_o subject_a or_o the_o thing_n contain_v be_v a_o substance_n be_v the_o stoorehouse_n of_o accident_n &_o the_o very_a prop_n to_o hold_v up_o diede_v do_v for_o neither_o wisdom_n strength_n health_n nor_o policy_n can_v be_v at_o all_o except_o they_o be_v contain_v with_o in_o some_o one_o body_n ¶_o the_o general_a rule_n take_v away_o the_o thing_n contain_v and_o there_o remain_v nether_a adjacent_a nor_o yet_o deed_n do_v ¶_o the_o manner_n of_o reason_v there_o be_v fie●_n ergo_fw-la it_o be_v hot_a christ_n be_v a_o very_a man_n ergo_fw-la christ_n die_v and_o sufferde_v the_o pang_n at_o his_o depart_n ¶_o a_o other_o why_o do_v thou_o say_v that_o i_o owe_v the_o a_o crown_n who_o i_o know_v be_v never_o yet_o worth_a a_o groat_n melanchthon_n live_v and_o read_v therefore_o there_o be_v great_a learning_n to_o be_v have_v where_o he_o be_v ¶_o the_o use._n by_o name_v a_o worthy_a person_n his_o praise_n be_v sufficient_o set_v forth_o even_o when_o his_o name_n be_v once_o utter_v for_o what_o learned_a man_n hear_v the_o name_n of_o cicero_n do_v not_o remember_v thereby_o the_o full_a practice_n and_o the_o absolute_a skill_n of_o all_o eloquence_n these_o place_n therefore_o help_v aswell_o for_o the_o amplifi_a of_o matter_n either_o in_o praise_n or_o dispraise_n as_o they_o do_v for_o the_o steadfast_a prove_a of_o any_o cause_n ¶_o of_o outward_a place_n be_v not_o in_o the_o substance_n but_o only_o touch_v the_o substance_n and_o without_o the_o nature_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o cause_n of_o thing_n and_o the_o thing_n come_v of_o cause_n which_o only_o be_v join_v t●_n the_o thing_n necessary_o where_o as_o the_o other_o place_n follow_v be_v not_o couple_v necessary_o but_o be_v only_o join_v together_o by_o a_o certain_a alliance_n to_o the_o present_a matier_n ¶_o the_o division_n of_o cause_n some_o cause_n be_v call_v the_o very_a cause_n of_o thing_n even_o by_o their_o own_o nature_n other_o cause_n be_v happen_v cause_n the_o which_o may_v perhaps_o bring_v forth_o the_o effect_n last_o there_o be_v cause_n without_o the_o which_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v do_v and_o yet_o be_v they_o not_o any_o cause_n to_o force_v the_o effecte●_n the_o very_a cause_n of_o thing_n be_v such_o a_o one_o that_o if_o it_o be_v practise_v in_o very_a diede_n and_o set_v forth_o with_o other_o natural_a cause_n the_o effect_n must_v needs_o follow_v and_o again_o if_o it_o be_v not_o put_v in_o practice_n although_o the_o other_o be_v put_v yet_o the_o effect_n shall_v not_o follow_v as_o for_o example_n although_o one_o have_v a_o cloth_n yet_o can_v he_o not_o have_v the_o use_n of_o it_o except_o the_o tailor_n cut_v it_o out_o and_o although_o the_o milner_n grind_v yet_o we_o be_v like_a to_o dine_v without_o bread_n except_o the_o baker_n do_v his_o part_n also_o in_o the_o batche_n the_o happen_v cause_n be_v such_o a_o one_o that_o although_o it_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n in_o very_a diede_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o straight_a way_n so_o be_v that_o the_o effect_n must_v needs_o follow_v as_o a_o ague_n may_v be_v the_o happen_v cause_n that_o some_o one_o man_n keep_v good_a diet_n &_o yet_o not_o any_o force_a cause_n for_o then_o all_o sick_a folk_n may_v be_v count_v for_o sober_a man_n the_o cause_n without_o the_o which_o thing_n can_v be_v do_v as_o thus_o the_o surgeon_n can_v heal_v a_o wound_n except_o the_o dead_a flesh_n be_v cut_v out_o the_o waiefarer_n shall_v hardly_o come_v to_o his_o iorneis_n end_n except_o he_o have_v some_o money_n in_o his_o purse_n in_o time_n of_o war_n it_o be_v evil_o travail_v without_o a_o pass_n porte_fw-fr &_o this_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a causa_fw-la sine_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o cause_n without_o the_o which_o we_o can_v not_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o our_o journey_a ¶_o the_o de●inition_n of_o a_o very_a cause_n a_o cause_n in_o very_a deed_n be_v a_o mean_a by_o who_o force_n some_o thing_n do_v follow_v ¶_o there_o be_v four_o such_o cause_n the_o efficient_a cause_n the_o end_n the_o matier_n the_o shape_n the_o efficient_a cause_n be_v the_o work_a cause_n by_o who_o mean_n thing_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v of_o those_o that_o be_v work_n cause_n some_o by_o nature_n bring_v thing_n to_o pass_v some_o by_o advisement_n and_o by_o a_o fore_n purpose_a choice_n thing_n work_v by_o nature_n and_o that_o necessary_o which_o lack_n knowledge_n to_o choose_v this_o or_o that_o &_o have_v no_o judgement_n to_o discern_v thing_n as_o the_o son_n the_o fire_n herb_n precious_a stone_n the_o son_n even_o by_o nature_n geve_v light_n to_o the_o day_n and_o can_v other_o wise_a do_v the_o fire_n burn_v natural_o herb_n keep_v their_o virtue_n of_o necessity_n the_o adamant_n draw_v iron_n even_o by_o nature_n and_o so_o the_o blood_n stone_n stop_v blood_n some_o of_o these_o cause_n work_v by_o the_o force_n and_o violence_n of_o nature_n some_o by_o a_o outward_a power_n be_v strain_v thereunto_o they_o work_v by_o the_o force_n and_o violence_n of_o nature_n who_o beginning_n be_v within_o theimselfe_n be_v aid_v by_o none_o other_o outward_a thing_n as_o fire_n burn_v even_o by_o the_o natural_a force_n of_o heat_n which_o be_v in_o the_o substance_n thereof_o they_o work_v by_o a_o outward_a power_n which_o be_v strain_a to_o work_v by_o another_o mean_a as_o water_v set_v upon_o the_o fire_n ware_v hot_a &_o yet_o be_v not_o hot_a by_o her_o own_fw-mi nature_n but_o be_v make_v hot_a by_o the_o nature_n and_o may_v of_o fire_n of_o who_o the_o water_n take_v heat_n in_o like_a manner_n boulette_n of_o lead_n shoot_v out_o of_o a_o gun_n a_o arrow_n out_o of_o a_o bow_n a_o stone_n out_o of_o a_o sling_v all_o these_o fly_v not_o into_o the_o air_n by_o their_o twne_a power_n or_o might_n but_o by_o force_n &_o violence_n of_o he_o that_o cast_v they_o ¶_o the_o general_a rule_n from_o the_o natural_a work_n cause_n the_o effect_n must_v needs_o follow_v as_o thus_o if_o the_o son_n shine_v the_o day_n must_v needs_o be_v which_o be_v the_o effect_n or_o workmanship_n of_o the_o sun_n such_o a_o man_n have_v eat_v hemlock_n ergo_fw-la he_o be_v poison_v and_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n fire_n be_v in_o the_o chimney_n or_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o house_n therefore_o it_o must_v needs_o burn_v take_v away_o the_o cause_n and_o theffect_n can_v not_o be_v at_o all_o for_o if_o there_o be_v no_o fire_n there_o can_v be_v no_o flame_n nor_o burn_v neither_o the_o second_o work_n cause_n be_v when_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o advisement_n and_o by_o choice_n not_o by_o any_o necessity_n at_o all_o for_o thing_n may_v aswell_o not_o be_v do_z as_o be_v do_z as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o shoemaker_n there_o may_v be_v shine_v make_v and_o contrary_a if_o there_o be_v no_o shoemaker_n there_o can_v be_v no_o shine_v at_o all_o ¶_o the_o ●enerall_a rule_n when_o the_o voluntary_a cause_n in_o put_v the_o woorkemanship_n or_o the_o thing_n do_z may_v follow_v as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o carpenter_n a_o house_n may_v be_v make_v if_o one_o read_v good_a author_n and_o harken_v to_o the_o read_v of_o learned_a man_n he_o may_v come_v to_o good_a learning_n ¶_o the_o manner_n of_o reason_v such_o a_o one_o have_v drink_v poison_n ergo_fw-la he_o will_v dye_v short_o christ_n have_v reconcile_v mankind_n to_o his_o father_n by_o suffer_a death_n upon_o the_o cross_n ergo_fw-la such_o as_o believe_v in_o this_o save_a health_n shall_v live_v for_o ever_o ¶_o another_o division_n of_o cause_n efficient_a some_o efficient_a cause_n be_v command_a cause_n as_o the_o king_n be_v the_o command_a cause_n to_o his_o
subject_n to_o do_v this_o or_o that_o the_o master_n of_o work_n be_v the_o command_a cause_n to_o all_o the_o laborer_n the_o other_o efficient_a cause_n be_v obedient_a cause_n when_o the_o servant_n work_v at_o his_o master_n commandment_n ¶_o another_o d●uis●on_n of_o cause_n efficient_a of_o such_o efficient_a cause_n as_o do_v obey_v some_o do_v their_o work_n as_o the_o mason_n work_v upon_o the_o stone_n the_o carpenter_n upon_o wood_n other_o efficient_a cause_n that_o be_v obedient_a be_v but_o instrument_n of_o do_v as_o hatchet●es_n hammer_n pike_n a●es_v with_o other_o in_o battle_n the_o captain_n be_v the_o efficient_a commander_n the_o soldier_n the_o efficient_a obeyer_n gun_n dart_n bow_n and_o bill_n the_o instrument_n of_o do_v good_a heed_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v that_o in_o all_o cause_n we_o make_v a_o difference_n not_o confound_v one_o with_o another_o that_o the_o nigh_o cause_n &_o the_o far_a cause_n be_v not_o take_v all_o for_o one_o a_o cause_n far_o fetch_v be_v this_o such_o a_o one_o fall_v out_o with_o his_o neighbour_n ergo_fw-la he_o kill_v he_o fall_v out_o bring_v chide_v chide_v bring_v hatred_n hatred_n cause_v fight_v fight_a geve_v blow_n blow_v soon_o dispatch_v soon_o dispatch_v be_v ready_a death_n therefore_o i_o may_v more_o probable_o reason_n thus_o such_o a_o one_o give_v his_o neighbour_n a_o deadly_a wound_n ergo_fw-la he_o have_v kill_v he_o and_o thus_o the_o argumeist_n be_v make_v from_o the_o nigh_a cause_n ¶_o another_o division_n some_o cause_n be_v principal_a cause_n as_o the_o holy_a ghost_n work_n all_o godly_a motion_n and_o stir_v our_o nature_n evermore_o to_o the_o best_a other_o cause_n be_v the_o inclination_n in_o man_n that_o be_v either_o good_a or_o evil_a three_o there_o be_v help_a cause_n which_o be_v mean_n the_o rather_o to_o further_o we_o in_o all_o virtue_n as_o learning_n practise_v of_o honest_a behavor_n acquaint_a our_o nature_n evermore_o with_o the_o best_a the_o principal_a cause_n that_o joseph_n forbear_v to_o company_n with_o another_o man_n wife_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o stir_v his_o mind_n with_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n the_o second_o cause_n be_v his_o own_fw-mi mind_n that_o remember_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o the_o punishment_n dew_n for_o sin_n the_o third_o cause_n be_v that_o he_o accustom_v himself_o ever_o to_o live_v upright_o and_o not_o only_o to_o avoid_v sin_n but_o also_o to_o avoid_v the_o occasion_n of_o sin_n there_o be_v other_o division_n but_o i_o leave_v to_o rehearse_v they_o for_o fear_v i_o shall_v be_v over_o long_o ¶_o the_o end_n call_v finis_fw-la the_o end_n be_v for_o who_o cause_n any_o thing_n be_v do_z and_o be_v two_o way_n consider_v for_o there_o be_v a_o absolute_a end_n whereunto_o all_o other_o be_v refer_v be_v call_v the_o perfection_n and_o chief_a property_n in_o any_o thing_n as_o the_o chief_a end_n in_o any_o man_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_o endue_v with_o reason_n and_o to_o attain_v everlive_v felicity_n the_o chief_a property_n in_o a_o horse_n be_v to_o be_v of_o a_o very_a good_a courage_n &_o to_o want_v no_o stomach_n the_o chief_a perfection_n in_o fire_n be_v to_o be_v very_o hot_a and_o very_o dry_a there_o be_v another_o end_n call_v a_o help_a end_n which_o serve_v to_o a_o high_a end_n and_o be_v only_o ordain_v for_o this_o purpose_n that_o we_o may_v attain_v thereby_o the_o perfect_v end_n of_o all_o as_o meat_n drink_n apparel_n and_o other_o necessary_a thing_n be_v help_a end_n for_o man_n to_o attain_v the_o chief_a end_n for_o without_o these_o end_n man_n can_v not_o live_v to_o live_v honest_o in_o this_o life_n to_o be_v upright_o in_o deal_v with_o all_o person_n be_v a_o help_a end_n as_o the_o philosophier_n take_v it_o and_o a_o testimony_n to_o the_o world_n of_o our_o faith_n as_o the_o christian_n take_v it_o for_o man_n to_o live_v world_n without_o end_n to_o marry_v a_o wife_n be_v a_o help_a end_n for_o a_o man_n to_o avoid_v fornication_n the_o poor_a man_n labour_v and_o wherefore_o to_o get_v his_o live_n wherefore_o get_v he_o his_o live_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o be_v able_a to_o serve_v god_n the_o soldier_n fight_v at_o his_o princess_n commandment_n chief_o because_o god_n command_v he_o next_o after_o for_o love_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o country_n three_o and_o last_o of_o all_o that_o he_o may_v live_v the_o rather_o in_o quiet_a at_o home_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n so_o that_o of_o one_o and_o thesame_a thing_n there_o may_v be_v many_o end_n be_v orderly_o consider_v ¶_o the_o general_a rule_n who_o end_n be_v good_a or_o evil_a thesame_a thing_n be_v good_a or_o evil_a as_o a_o sword_n be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v good_a for_o a_o man_n to_o defend_v hymsef_n faith_n in_o christ_n jesu_n be_v good_a for_o by_o faith_n we_o be_v save_v to_o undo_v my_o neighbour_n with_o lend_v for_o gain_v be_v most_o ungodly_a therefore_o to_o be_v a_o usurer_n be_v most_o ungodly_a to_o desire_v another_o man_n wife_n be_v ungodly_a because_o adultery_n be_v ungodly_a battle_n be_v good_a because_o it_o bring_v peace_n for_o all_o man_n shall_v fight_v for_o this_o end_n that_o we_o may_v live_v in_o quiet_a with_o our_o neighbour_n if_o thou_o will_v be_v honesty_n and_o esteem_v for_o a_o godly_a person_n do_v the_o action_n of_o virtue_n and_o thou_o shall_v be_v well_o report_v of_o especial_o of_o the_o honest_a it_o be_v good_a to_o learn_v because_o learning_n itself_o be_v good_a which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o our_o study_n ¶_o of_o th●_n mat●r_n or_o substance_n call_v materia_fw-la the_o substance_n call_v materia_fw-la be_v ready_a to_o be_v frame_v of_o the_o woorkeman_n as_o he_o like_v by_o the_o which_o substance_n either_o thing_n natural_a or_o else_o thing_n artificial_a be_v make_v as_o first_o a_o man_n which_o be_v a_o natural_a thing_n be_v make_v of_o body_n &_o soul_n a_o image_n which_o be_v a_o artificial_a thing_n be_v make_v by_o the_o handy_a work_n of_o man_n &_o be_v grave_v out_o of_o stone_n or_o melt_v in_o gold_n or_o in_o brass_n fron_n this_o place_n be_v make_v argument_n that_o both_o do_v affirm_v and_o also_o deny_v as_o thus_o if_o a_o man_n have_v cloth_n he_o may_v have_v a_o garment_n make_v if_o it_o like_v he_o but_o if_o a_o man_n have_v no_o cloth_n at_o all_o how_o can_v he_o have_v a_o gown_n or_o a_o coat_n if_o the_o baker_n lack_v meal_n how_o can_v he_o make_v bread_n the_o matier_n be_v consider_v ●●_o way_n fir●●_n it_o be_v a_o substance_n that_o tarry_v still_o as_o when_o a_o house_n be_v make_v of_o stone_n wodd_n &_o plaster_n or_o a_o image_n of_o gold_n brass_n or_o silver_n here_o the_o substance_n tarry_v still_o although_o the_o form_n be_v alter_v likewise_o when_o a_o house_n be_v take_v down_o the_o stone_n &_o tymbre_v remain_v still_o and_o k●pe_v their_o substance_n and_o serve_v as_o they_o do_v before_o either_o for_o erection_n of_o thesame_a house_n again_o or_o else_o other_o wise_a as_o it_o shall_v please_v he_o that_o be_v the_o awner_n again_o the_o substance_n be_v that_o which_o change_v into_o another_o nature_n and_o can_v be_v thesame_a that_o it_o be_v before_o as_o of_o meal_n and_o water_n baker_n make_v their_o bread_n now_o they_o can_v resolve_v thesame_a bread_n again_o into_o meal_n and_o water_n which_o be_v the_o former_a substance_n ¶_o the_o general_a rule_n when_o the_o substance_n be_v at_o hand_n the_o workmanship_n may_v follow_v and_o the_o effect_n may_v appear_v but_o when_o the_o substance_n be_v take_v away_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o make_v at_o al._n as_o if_o a_o man_n lack_v silver_n how_o can_v he_o make_v a_o image_n of_o silver_n there_o be_v no_o stone_n wood_n nor_o plaster_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v no_o house_n but_o if_o i_o reason_v thus_o by_o the_o substance_n that_o change_v into_o another_o nature_n and_o can_v be_v thesame_a that_o it_o be_v before_o i_o reason_v then_o amiss_o as_o thus_o there_o be_v no_o meal_n or_o flower_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v no_o bread_n but_o i_o shall_v say_v rather_o there_o be_v no_o meal_n nor_o flower_n ergo_fw-la there_o be_v no_o bread_n ¶_o the_o manner_n of_o reason_v the_o shoemaker_n have_v no_o leather_n how_o can_v he_o then_o make_v a_o shoe_n the_o printer_n have_v no_o paper_n ergo_fw-la he_o can_v set_v his_o man_n on_o work_n the_o shape_n call_v forma_fw-la the_o shape_n or_o fashion_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v a_o cause_n whereby_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v make_v have_v his_o name_n as_o leather_n when_o it_o be_v m●de_v or_o fashion_v for_o the_o foot_n be_v call_v a_o shoe_n such_o a_o man_n wearenth_n a_o livery_n
be_v not_o without_o a_o repentant_a heart_n no_o argument_n be_v make_v negative_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o argumentation_n as_o thus_o the_o gospel_n be_v not_o the_o law_n the_o law_n teach_v we_o the_o fear_n of_o god_n therefore_o the_o gospel_n do_v not_o ¶_o or_o thus_o christ_n the_o son_n be_v not_o in_o person_n god_n the_o father_n god_n the_o father_n be_v ever_o live_v therefore_o christ_n be_v not_o everliving_a but_o these_o and_o such_o like_v be_v as_o wise_a as_o this_o that_o follow_v john_n be_v not_o jacke_n jacke_n be_v a_o good_a boy_n therefore_o john_n be_v none_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v no_o argument_n be_v make_v negative_o by_o this_o kind_n of_o reason_v neither_o be_v the_o consequent_a good_a when_o word_n that_o agree_v not_o necessary_o be_v join_v together_o of_o evil_a manner_n be_v make_v good_a law_n good_a law_n be_v thing_n worthy_a to_o be_v praise_v thing_n worthy_a praise_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v therefore_o evil_a manner_n be_v to_o be_v desire_v this_o knit_v be_v not_o lawful_a for_o evil_a manner_n of_o themselves_o be_v not_o the_o occasion_n of_o good_a law_n but_o the_o godly_a mind_n of_o good_a magistrate_n be_v the_o very_a chief_a cause●_n as_o the_o disease_n be_v not_o the_o cause_n of_o heal_v but_o rather_o the_o physician_n and_o his_o medicine_n and_o man_n nature_n which_o resist_v the_o poison_n of_o sickness_n be_v the_o very_a cause_n again_o in_o every_o heap_n up_o of_o argument_n after_o such_o sort_n learn_v and_o mark_v how_o they_o proceed_v and_o you_o shall_v easy_o see_v false_a pack_n ¶_o thus_o merry_a fellow_n reason_n when_o they_o be_v at_o ale_n he_o that_o drink_v well_o slepe_v wel●_n he_o that_o slepe_v well_o sin_n not_o he_z that_o sin_n not_o shall_v be_v save_v therefore_o let_v we_o drynk_v well_o and_o we_o shall_v be_v save_v mark_v the_o proceding_n and_o you_o shall_v easy_o avoid_v the_o error_n for_o although_o in_o sleep_v we_o sin_v not_o yet_o by_o drink_n we_o cause_n sin_n &_o no_o one_o man_n at_o one_o time_n both_o drynk_v &_o slepe_v therefore_o though_o in_o sleep_v he_o offend_v not_o yet_o in_o drynk_n he_o pass_v measure_n ¶_o a_o horn_a argument_n call_v dilemma_n dilemma_n otherwise_o complexio_fw-la vel_fw-la cornu●us_fw-la syllogismus_fw-la call_v a_o horn_a argument_n be_v when_o the_o reason_n consist_v of_o repugnaunt_a membre_n so_o that_o what_o so_o ever_o you_o grant_v you_o fall_v into_o the_o snare_n and_o take_v the_o foil_n as_o if_o i_o shall_v ask_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o marry_v a_o fair_a woman_n or_o a_o foul_a if_o you_o say_v a_o fair_a then_o answer_v i_o that_o be_v not_o good_a for_o they_o common_o say_v she_o will_v be_v common_a if_o you_o say_v it_o be_v good_a to_o marry_v a_o hard_a favour_a woman_n than_o i_o answer_v she_o will_v be_v loathsome_a and_o so_o you_o fall_v into_o a_o inconvenience_n notwithstanding_o if_o either_o of_o the_o part_n may_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o adversary_n neck_n again_o or_o both_o of_o they_o it_o be_v a_o faulty_a argument_n and_o you_o may_v confute_v the_o same_o by_o inversion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v turn_v his_o tail_n clean_o contrary_a as_o thus_o if_o i_o shall_v marry_v a_o fair_a woman_n i_o shall_v have_v great_a pleasure_n and_o comfort_n in_o she_o if_o i_o marry_v a_o brown_a woman_n she_o shall_v not_o be_v common_a to_o other_o for_o few_o man_n will_v seek_v after_o she_o therefore_o i_o shall_v have_v comfort_n both_o way_n de_fw-fr consequentiis_fw-la if_o profit_v not_o a_o little_a after_o the_o rehearsal_n of_o such_o argument_n brief_o to_o show_v the_o knit_v of_o proposition_n and_o to_o declare_v the_o manner_n of_o a_o short_a argument_n utter_v by_o two_o proposition_n which_o be_v say_v to_o stand_v upon_o the_o antecedent_n and_o the_o consequent_a as_o the_o logician_n use_v to_o term_v they_o ¶_o the_o f●rst_a rule_n from_o the_o universal_a to_o the_o particular_a the_o argument_n go_v well_o but_o not_o contrary_a as_o thus_o this_o officer_n do_v his_o duty_n ergo_fw-la all_o officer_n do_v their_o dutie●_n but_o this_o be_v true_a all_o officer_n do_v their_o duty_n ergo_fw-la this_o officer_n do_v his_o duty_n ¶_o the_o second_o rule_n from_o that_o which_o by_o nature_n be_v in_o any_o thing_n to_o that_o which_o hap_v casual_o or_o come_v by_o some_o misevill_a the_o reason_n be_v not_o good_a as_o thus_o sober_a diet_n be_v good_a a_o fever_n cause_v sober_a diet_n ergo_fw-la a_o fever_n be_v good_a another_o argument_n use_v by_o the_o romishe_a bishop_n sin_n do_v not_o beget_v man_n the_o work_n of_o lust_n beget_v man_n therefore_o lust_n otherwise_o call_v concupiscentia_fw-la be_v not_o sin_n the_o second_o proposition_n be_v not_o true_a for_o wicked_a concupiscence_n come_v in_o by_o man_n folly_n and_o have_v much_o deface_v that_o which_o nature_n first_o ordain_v therefore_o nature_n itself_o through_o god_n geve_v increase_v which_o be_v much_o contrary_n to_o the_o wicked_a lust_n of_o concupiscence_n ¶_o ●●e_v three_o rule_n thing_n disagree_a be_v not_o consider_v both_o one_o way_n and_o with_o one_o respect_n the_o gospel_n will_v we_o to_o make_v no_o difference_n of_o meat_n the_o phisicens_n appoint_v we_o a_o diet_n and_o forbid_v we_o this_o and_o that_o ergo_fw-la the_o gospel_n and_o the_o phisicen_n teach_v thing_n contrary_a these_o do_v not_o disagree_v consider_v their_o end_n be_v diverse_a the_o scripture_n forbid_v superstition_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o day_n the_o phisicen_n have_v respect_n to_o the_o state_n of_o a_o man_n body_n ¶_o the_o four_o rule_n the_o argument_n be_v good_a when_o substaunce_n be_v set_v accord_v to_o their_o proper_a difference_n but_o when_o they_o be_v set_v the_o one_o against_o the_o other_o accord_v to_o the_o accident_n which_o be_v convenient_a to_o both_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o good_a as_o thus_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o you_o not_o to_o drink_v wine_n ergo_fw-la to_o drink_v wine_n be_v unlawful_a where_o as_o this_o word_n lawful_a be_v common_a to_o both_o aswell_o to_o drink_v as_o not_o to_o drink_v ¶_o the_o u_o rule_n every_o thing_n the_o more_o that_o other_o thing_n be_v through_o it_o thesame_n be_v always_o the_o more_o itself_o as_o thus_o the_o water_n be_v hot_a through_o fire_n ergo_fw-la the_o fire_n be_v more_o hot_a another_o some_o love_n to_o marry_v for_o good_a therefore_o they_o love_v good_n best_o of_o all_o some_o argument_n make_v accord_v to_o this_o rule_n be_v nothing_o true_a &_o therefore_o it_o be_v good_a to_o geve_v warning_n of_o they_o it_o be_v well_o say_v and_o wise_o this_o rule_n hold_v in_o cause_n that_o be_v next_o adjoin_v and_o the_o which_o whole_o compass_v a_o matter●_n not_o in_o those_o cause_n that_o be_v fetch_v far_o of_o and_o be_v but_o half_a cause_n partly_o and_o by_o the_o way_n geve_v only_o the_o occasion_n as_o thus_o ouide_v come_v to_o be_v a_o poet_n by_o his_o master_n therefore_o his_o master_n be_v the_o great_a poet_n the_o argument_n be_v not_o good_a in_o those_o cause_n that_o be_v but_o half_a cause_n for_o ovid_n be_v not_o a_o poet_n only_o because_o he_o learn_v precept_n of_o his_o master_n but_o al●o_o because_o he_o have_v a_o great_a aptness_n by_o nature_n and_o a_o wonderful_a wit_n to_o do_v better_a than_o another_o some_o hold_v fast_o upon_o a_o sai_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o build_v wonder_n upon_o that_o text_n i_o will_v not_o believe_v the_o gospel_n say_v augustine_n except_o the_o catholic_a church_n do_v persuade_v i_o and_o hereupon_o say_v they_o the_o gospel_n be_v beleve_v for_o the_o church_n sake_n ergo_fw-la the_o church_n be_v of_o more_o aucthoritee_n and_o here_o they_o heap_v a_o number_n of_o mischief_n therefore_o say_v they_o the_o church_n may_v make_v law_n appoint_v tradition_n whatsoever_o they_o be_v but_o i_o answer_v thus_o the_o antecedent_n be_v false_a for_o i_o chief_o believe_v the_o gospel_n consider_v god_n be_v the_o author_n and_o sing_v the_o wonder_n that_o he_o have_v do_z i_o geve_v credit_n to_o it_o for_o his_o sake_n i_o grant_v we_o do_v believe_v the_o gospel_n for_o the_o church_n sake_n but_o yet_o principal_o for_o that_o god_n be_v the_o chief_a author_n that_o persuade_v we_o to_o receive_v his_o word_n and_o after_o the_o church_n as_o the_o second_o cause_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o gospel_n be_v the_o truth_n of_o god_n therefore_o if_o they_o will_v make_v this_o such_o a_o argument_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o say_v it_o be_v than_o this_o that_o follow_v be_v of_o as_o good_a force_n for_o in_o all_o thing_n it_o be_v like_a this_o child_n be_v a_o good_a boy_n gramercy_o rod._n ergo_fw-la the_o rod_n be_v better_a than_o the_o boy_n
of_o the_o second_o part_n of_o logic_n call_v inuentio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o find_v out_o of_o a_o argument_n hitherto_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o the_o former_a part_n of_o logic_n call_v in_o latin_a juditium_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v judgement_n or_o skill_n to_o declare_v the_o nature_n of_o everye_o word_n severallie_o to_o set_v the_o same_o word_n in_o a_o perfect_v sentence_n and_o to_o knit_v they_o up_o in_o argument_n so_o that_o hereby_o we_o may_v with_o ease_n espy_v the_o right_a frame_n in_o matter_n how_o they_o agree_v be_v lap_v up_o in_o order_n now_o therefore_o the_o other_o part_n shall_v be_v set_v forth_o which_o be_v call_v inuentio_fw-la whereby_o we_o may_v find_v argument_n and_o reason_n meet_v to_o prove_v every_o matter_n where_o upon_o question_n may_v rise_v this_o part_n be_v the_o store_n house_n of_o place_n wherein_o argument_n rest_v unto_o the_o which_o if_o we_o confer_v the_o matter_n which_o we_o intend_v to_o prove_v there_o will_v appear_v diverse_a argument_n to_o confirm_v the_o cause_n like_a as_o they_o therefore_o that_o dig_v for_o gold_n in_o the_o ground_n do_v search_v narow_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o by_o diligent_a mark_n the_o nature_n thereof_o at_o length_n find_v out_o the_o mine_n which_o once_o be_v find_v they_o straight_o bring_v to_o light_v for_o the_o only_a behoof_n of_o man_n so_o he_o that_o will_v reason_v wise_o aswell_o for_o the_o common_a profit_n of_o other_o as_o for_o his_o own_o private_a gain_n must_v be_v a_o very_a diligent_a labourer_n and_o consider_v matter_n be_v put_v to_o the_o proufe_v wherein_o often_o rest_v doubt_n his_o part_n must_v be_v evermore_o to_o mark_v the_o nature_n of_o his_o cause_n and_o to_o seek_v confirmation_n thereof_o in_o every_o part_n first_o by_o the_o definition_n the_o cause_n the_o effect_n and_o proper_a office_n again_o to_o see_v what_o be_v contrary_a what_o be_v like_a and_o what_o thing_n be_v incident_a thereunto_o the_o which_o all_o when_o he_o have_v done●_n he_o shall_v see_v at_o length_n that_o some_o one_o argument_n above_o all_o other_o serve_v best_a to_o confirm_v his_o cause_n the_o which_o when_o with_o travail_n he_o have_v find_v out_o he_o may_v bring_v to_o light_n and_o use_v accord_v to_o his_o will_n ¶_o what_o a_o place_n be_v a_o place_n be_v the_o rest_v corner_n of_o a_o argument_n or_o else_o a_o mark_n which_o give_v warning_n to_o our_o memory_n what_o we_o may_v speak_v probable_o either_o in_o the_o one_o part_n or_o the_o other_o upon_o all_o cause_n that_o fall_v in_o question_n those_o that_o be_v good_a hare_n finder_n will_v soon_o find_v the_o hare_n by_o her_o form_n for_o when_o they_o see_v the_o ground_n beat_v flat_a round_o about_o &_o fair_a to_o the_o sight_n they_o have_v a_o narrow_a guess_n by_o all_o likelihod_n that_o the_o hare_n be_v there_o a_o little_a before_o likewise_o the_o hontesman_n in_o hunt_a the_o fox_n will_v soon_o espy_v when_o he_o see_v a_o hose_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o fox_n borough_n or_o not_o so_o he_o that_o will_v take_v profit_n in_o this_o part_n of_o logic_n must_v be_v like_o a_o hunter_n and_o learn_v by_o labour_n to_o know_v the_o boroughe_n for_o these_o place_n be_v nothing_o el●_n but_o coverte_n or_o boroughe_n wherein_o if_o any_o one_o search_n diligent_o he_o may_v find_v game_n at_o pleasure_n and_o although_o perhaps_o one_o place_n fail_v he_o yet_o shall_v he_o find_v a_o dozen_o other_o place_n to_o accomplish_v his_o purpose_n therefore_o if_o any_o one_o will_v do_v good_a in_o this_o kind_n he_o must_v go_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o by_o search_v every_o borough_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o purpose_n undoubtedlie_o in_o most_o part_n of_o they_o if_o not_o in_o all_o we_o see_v that_o every_o proposition_n do_v either_o affirm_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a or_o else_o deni_v that_o it_o be_v true_a therefore_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v constant_o saide●_n it_o need_v somewhat_o evermore_o to_o confirm_v it_o as_o for_o example_n the_o sacrament_n be_v necessary_a in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n i_o may_v prove_v this_o sa_n true_a by_o reason_v from_o that_o place_n which_o be_v call_v the_o end_n of_o every_o thing_n as_o thus_o to_o geve_v testimony_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o to_o nousell_n ourself_o in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o be_v very_o necessary_a the_o sacrament_n geve_v testimony_n of_o our_o faith_n etc._n etc._n ergo_fw-la the_o sacrament_n be_v very_o necessary_a when_o any_o proposition_n do_v deny_v it_o be_v needful_a to_o have_v a_o third_o word_n which_o may_v agree_v with_o one_o part_n of_o the_o proposition_n as_o if_o one_o shall_v thus_o say_v man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o his_o work_n the_o place_n of_o repugnaunt_a word_n that_o do_v altogether_o disagree_v geve_v just_a matter_n and_o therefore_o i_o may_v say_v man_n be_v not_o justify_v by_o his_o work_n because_o he_o be_v justify_v by_o his_o faith_n only_o for_o if_o mercy_n come_v by_o grace_n and_o that_o frelie_o than_o work_n can_v save_v us._n paul_n prove_v the_o first_o therefore_o the_o second_o be_v for_o ever_o true_a ¶_o the_o division_n of_o the_o place_n which_o be_v xxii●●_n in_o number_n some_o be_v inward_a place_n call_v loci_fw-la interni_fw-la &_o they_o be_v partly_o in_o the_o very_a sub_v &c._a &c._a a●_n definitio_fw-la genus_fw-la species_n proprium_fw-la totum_fw-la part_n coniugatae_n and_o partly_o incident_a to_o the_o substance_n as_o adiacentiae_fw-la actus_fw-la subiectum_fw-la either_o kult●e_n with_o a_o nigh_o affinity_n call_v cognata_fw-la of_o the_o which_o some_o be_v cause_n as_o efficiens_fw-la finis_fw-la some_o be_v those_o which_o spring_n of_o the_o cause_n call_v euenta_fw-la as_o effectae●_n destinata_fw-la some_o be_v outward_a place_n call_v externi_fw-la that_o be_v not_o in_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n but_o without_o it_o and_o these_o be_v ¶_o or_o else_o apply_v to_o the_o thing_n not_o king_n the_o cause_n thereof_o but_o only_o geve_v a_o name_n thereunto_o call_v applicita_n as_o locus_n tempus_fw-la connexa_fw-la or_o else_o they_o be_v accident_n whereof_o there_o be_v u_o contingentiae_fw-la pronunciatae_fw-la nomen_fw-la r●i_fw-la comparate_a similia_fw-la or_o else_o they_o be_v repu●nancies_n as_o opposita_fw-la differentia_fw-la ¶_o of_o the_o difinition_fw-la there_o be_v seven_o place_n which_o be_v in_o the_o substance_n or_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n the_o definition_fw-la the_o general_a word_n the_o kind_n the_o property_n the_o whole_a the_o part_n the_o yoke_v word_n a_o definition_fw-la be_v a_o perfect_a sentence_n whereby_o the_o very_a nature_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o be_v set_v forth_o and_o expound_v you_o may_v reason_v from_o this_o place_n both_o affirmative_o and_o negative_o as_o thus_o fortitude_n be_v a_o virtue_n that_o fight_v in_o the_o querel_n of_o right_n i_o may_v reason_v thus_o from_o the_o definition_fw-la to_o the_o thing_n define_v if_o i_o will_v prove_v fortitude_n praise_v worthy_a da_z whatsoever_o be_v a_o virtue_n fight_v in_o the_o querell_n of_o right_n thesame_n be_v praise_v worthy_a ri_fw-la fortitude_n be_v a_o virtue_n fight_v in_o the_o querell_n of_o right_n i_o therefore_o fortitude_n be_v praise_v worthy_a if_o i_o will_v define_v a_o good_a thing_n and_o prove_v that_o money_n be_v ●ot_n good_a i_o may_v reason_v thus_o ce_fw-fr no_o such_o thing_n be_v good_a that_o be_v desire_v for_o respect_n of_o another_o end_n sa_o all_o money_n be_v desire_v for_o respect_n of_o another_o end_n re_fw-mi therefore_o no_o money_n be_v good_a ¶_o the_o general_a rule_n to_o who_o the_o definition_fw-la do_v agree_v to_o thesame_n also_o do_v the_o thing_n define_v belong_v and_o contrary_a wise_a both_o affirmative_o and_o negative_o ¶_o the_o manner_n of_o reason_v if_o socrates_n be_v a_o live_n creature_n endue_v with_o reason_n then_o be_v he_o a_o man_n if_o he_o be_v a_o man_n he_o be_v a_o live_n creature_n endue_v with_o reason_n if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o live_n creature_n etc._n etc._n then_o be_v he_o no_o man_n if_o he_o be_v no_o man_n then_o be_v he_o no_o live_n creature_n endue_v with_o reason_n ¶_o the_o use_n the_o nature_n of_o every_o thing_n be_v know_v by_o the_o definition_fw-la and_o therefore_o this_o place_n above_o all_o other_o be_v most_o necessary_a of_o the_o general_a word_n the_o general_a word_n be_v speak_v of_o many_o that_o differ_v either_o in_o kind_n or_o else_o diffre_v in_o nombre_fw-fr when_o the_o question_n be_v ask_v what_o it_o be_v we_o may_v reason_v negative_o from_o this_o place_n thus_o ce_fw-fr no_o wastfulnes_n be_v a_o virtue_n sa_o liberality_n be_v a_o virtue_n re_fw-mi therefore_o no_o wastfulnes_n can_v be_v call_v liberality_n or_o thus_o no_o virtue_n may_v
sentence_n of_o the_o sage_a which_o be_v bring_v to_o confirm_v any_o thing_n either_o take_v out_o of_o old_a author_n or_o else_o such_o as_o have_v be_v use_v in_o this_o common_a life_n as_o the_o sentence_n of_o noble_a man_n the_o law_n in_o any_o realm_n quick_a saying_n proverbe_n that_o either_o have_v be_v use_v heretofore_o or_o be_v now_o use_v history_n of_o wise_a philosopher_n the_o judgement_n of_o learned_a man_n the_o common_a opinion_n of_o the_o multitude_n old_a custom_n ancient_a fashion_n or_o any_o such_o like_a testimony_n be_v two_o way_n consider_v for_o either_o they_o be_v such_o as_o pertain_v to_o god_n or_o else_o to_o man_n those_o authority_n which_o come_v from_o god_n and_o be_v speak_v by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v undoubted_o true_a neither_o can_v they_o be_v false_a therefore_o we_o ought_v most_o reverentlie_o to_o receive_v the_o word_n of_o god_n &_o agree_v to_o such_o text_n as_o be_v write_v &_o speak_v even_o as_o though_o we_o hear_v god_n himself_o speak_v with_o lively_a voice_n unto_o us._n man_n authority_n have_v no_o such_o great_a force_n although_o noble_a man_n learned_a philosopher_n and_o stout_a captain_n have_v pronounce_v many_o thing_n most_o wise_o for_o although_o aristotle_n say_v that_o the_o world_n neither_o have_v beginning_n nor_o yet_o at_o any_o time_n shall_v have_v end_v i_o may_v reject_v this_o sai_n if_o any_o man_n bring_v i_o it_o for_o his_o confirmation_n although_o this_o great_a philosopher_n do_v pronounce_v thesame_a for_o except_o i_o be_v persuade_v by_o reason_n it_o be_v in_o my_o choice_n either_o to_o admit_v or_o to_o refuse_v such_o authority_n not_o withstand_v we_o shall_v not_o forsake_v wise_a man_n word_n rash_o but_o with_o a_o modest_a answer_n desire_v y●_z adversary_n not_o so_o much_o to_o stick_v to_o his_o authority_n as_o to_o prove_v the_o same_o by_o some_o good_a reason_n in_o profane_a thing_n you_o may_v reason_v affirmative_o very_o well_o as_o thus_o the_o best_a thing_n be_v first_o to_o be_v learn_v for_o so_o do_v quintilian_n teach_v nusquam_fw-la tuta_fw-la fides_fw-la it_o be_v hard_o trust_v any_o body_n for_o so_o say_v virgile_n but_o i_o can_v not_o reason_v negativelie_a when_o i_o bring_v my_o authority_n out_o of_o profane_a author_n for_o i_o reason_n amiss_o if_o i_o say_v there_o be_v no_o such_o disease_n call_v the_o french_a pocque_n because_o galene_n the_o chief_a of_o physician_n never_o make_v mention_v in_o all_o his_o book_n of_o any_o such_o disease_n for_o this_o evell_a have_v creep_v in_o sense_n his_o time_n through_o the_o noughtines_n of_o man_n and_o although_o it_o be_v then_o yet_o may_v it_o be_v that_o he_o never_o hear_v of_o it_o hereunto_o may_v be_v add_v all_o such_o sentence_n as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v graff_v in_o man_n as_o these_o follow_v do_v as_o thou_o will_v be_v do_v unto_o be_v thankful_a to_o he_o that_o do_v the_o a_o pleasure_n honour_n thy_o father_n &_o thy_o mother_n know_v there_o be_v a_o god_n he_o that_o have_v not_o these_o opinion_n natural_o fasten_v in_o his_o hart_n he_o may_v just_o be_v think_v rather_o a_o beast_n than_o man_n endue_v with_o reason_n in_o matier_n of_o scripture_n i_o may_v reason_v both_o affirmative_o and_o negative_o christ_n say_v to_o his_o disciple_n rege●_n gentium_fw-la dominantur_fw-la vos_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la king_n bear_v rule_v over_o country_n but_o you_o must_v not_o do_v so_o therefore_o no_o minister_n shall_v have_v any_o temporal_a power_n because_o christ_n say_v so_o you_o may_v reason_v negative_o thus_o we_o read_v not_o in_o all_o the_o scripture_n from_o genesis_n to_o the_o revelation_n of_o saint_n john_n that_o ever_o there_o be_v friar_n moncke_n nun_n or_o cannon_n ergo_fw-la let_v they_o go_v from_o whence_o they_o come_v we_o read_v not_o in_o the_o scripture_n that_o worship_v of_o ymage_n be_v ever_o allow_v to_o be_v lay_v man_n book_n therefore_o take_v down_o such_o idol_n and_o let_v they_o serve_v for_o other_o use_n the_o general_a rule_n for_o profane_a authority_n that_o which_o be_v allow_v by_o all_o wise_a man_n or_o at_o the_o jest_n by_o the_o better_a part_n no_o man_n ought_v rash_o to_o gain_n say_v it_o or_o thus_o every_o cunning_a man_n must_v be_v beleve_v in_o his_o own_o art_n ¶_o the_o manner_n of_o reason_v aristotle_n thought_n best_o that_o dronkerd_n shall_v have_v double_a punishment_n therefore_o they_o deserve_v it_o by_o text_n of_o the_o scripture_n we_o may_v better_v reason_n y●_z matter_n as_o thus_o curse_a be_v he_o that_o do_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n guileful_o say_v the_o prophet_n ergo_fw-la evil_a bishop_n or_o loiter_v pastor_n be_v accurse_v of_o god_n ¶_o of_o the_o similitude_n or_o likeness_n a_o similitude_n be_v when_o ii_o thing_n or_o more_o be_v so_o compare_v together_o that_o even_o as_o in_o the_o first_o there_o be_v one_o property_n so_o in_o the_o other_o there_o be_v a_o like_a property_n accord_v to_o both_o their_o nature_n several_o observe_v for_o like_a as_o water_v by_o continuance_n wear_v a_o stone_n so_o there_o be_v nothing_o so_o hard_a but_o by_o time_n it_o may_v be_v compass_v or_o bring_v to_o pass_v as_o spider_n make_v their_o own_o copwebbe_n without_o any_o other_o help_n so_o some_o good_a fellow_n can_v bring_v up_o news_n &_o tell_v stranng_a tale_n without_o any_o hear_n when_o there_o be_v not_o one_o word_n true_a as_o the_o palm_n tree_n be_v overlaide_v with_o weighte_n rise_v high_a &_o bud_v upward_o more_o freshelye_o so_o a_o noble_a stomach_n vex_v with_o much_o adversite_n be_v evermore_o the_o s●outer_a and_o this_o aught_o diligent_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o thing_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o make_v the_o similitude_n be_v like_a unto_o that_o which_o be_v prove_v ¶_o the_o manner_n of_o find_v out_o a_o similitude_n in_o every_o cause_n that_o we_o do_v purpose_n to_o handle_v at_o large_a we_o must_v observe_v diligent_o what_o thing_n be_v speak_v by_o translation_n that_o be_v from_o the_o proper_a signification_n to_o a_o meaning_n that_o be_v not_o proper_a as_o speak_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o a_o king_n and_o callyug_v he_o the_o bright_a son_n of_o the_o earth_n i_o may_v gather_v a_o similitude_n by_o this_o word_n son_n and_o make_v it_o thus_o even_o as_o the_o son_n only_o gevet●_v light_n to_o all_o the_o whole_a earth_n so_o there_o aught_o to_o be_v in_o a_o common_a weal_n one_o king_n that_o shall_v be_v ruler_n over_o all_o ¶_o the_o gen●rall_a rule_n of_o similitude_n there_o be_v like_a judgement_n that_o be_v even_o as_o we_o think_v of_o the_o one_o so_o we_o may_v thynk_v of_o the_o other_o ¶_o the_o manner_n of_o reason_v as_o a_o dog_n stand_v at_o the_o table●_n side_n eat_v that_o up_o by_o and_o by_o which_o his_o master_n have_v cast_v to_o he_o and_o ever_o look_v for_o more_o &_o more_o so_o some_o when_o they_o have_v receive_v a_o live_n for_o which_o they_o hope_v before_o by_o and_o by_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v another_o and_o although_o they_o be_v full_a yet_o still_o they_o be_v hungry_a ¶_o of_o thing_n compare_v thing_n be_v compare_v toguether_o in_o one_o third_o word_n whereunto_o they_o both_o do_v agree_v as_o thus_o if_o theft_n be_v worthy_a death_n than_o murder_n be_v worthy_a no_o less_o here_o you_o see_v that_o theft_n &_o murder_n be_v compare_v together_o in_o one_o three_o word_n which_o be_v death_n comparation_n be_v divide_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n for_o either_o they_o be_v equal_a or_o not_o equal_a they_o be_v equal_a in_o this_o wise_a if_o the_o father_n have_v aucthorite_n over_o his_o son_n he_o have_v also_o aucthorite_n over_o his_o daughter_n ¶_o the_o general_a rule_n where_o thing_n be_v equal_a there_o must_v needs_o be_v equal_a judgement_n comparation_n be_v unequal_a when_o i_o reason_v either_o fro●_n the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o or_o else_o from_o the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o less_o you_o may_v reason_v thus_o if_o a_o captain_n with_o his_o whole_a company_n be_v not_o able_a to_o sack_v a_o town_n much_o less_o one_o base_a soldier_n can_v be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o the_o schoolmaster_n can_v understande_v the_o greek_a or_o the_o hebrew_n tongue_n much_o less_o can_v the_o scholar_n which_o never_o learn_v either_o of_o they_o fron_n the_o less_o to_o the_o great_a you_o may_v reason_v affirmative_o as_o thus_o child_n can_v suffer_v much_o cold_a and_o can_v young_a man_n bear_v a_o frost_n custom_n bear_v swing_v and_o shall_v reason_n take_v no_o place_n woman_n have_v die_v for_o there_o country_n therefore_o may_v not_o man_n be_v ashamed_a to_o fear_v death_n noble_a man_n be_v
make_v by_o the_o mistake_v of_o word_n or_o by_o false_a understanding_n of_o phrase_n whereof_o in_o very_o dead_a many_o heresy_n and_o much_o false_a doctrine_n have_v have_v there_o first_o beginning_n there_o be_v again_o some_o crafty_a subtlety_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o word_n but_o rather_o spring_n either_o of_o the_o evel_n knit_v together_o of_o the_o proposition_n or_o else_o of_o the_o confusion_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o one_o thing_n be_v false_o appoint_v for_o a_o other_o as_o in_o this_o proposition_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o espy_v false_a pack_v which_o be_v in_o the_o second_o figure_n fe_v no_o sin_n do_v beget_v a_o man_n ti_fw-mi concupiscence_n do_v beget_v a_o man_n no._n ergo_fw-la concupiscence_n be_v not_o sin_v the_o second_o proposition_n although_o it_o may_v deceive_v a_o man_n that_o be_v not_o ware_n yet_o be_v it_o altogether_o false_a because_o nature_n which_o be_v a_o thing_n ordain_v of_o god_n do_v begette_v man_n not_o the_o wicked_a impotency_n or_o rather_o the_o destruction_n of_o nature_n which_o afterward_o follow_v here_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o a_o mingle_v mangle_v be_v make_v of_o thing_n when_o generation_n which_o shall_v be_v attribute_v to_o nature_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o concupiscence_n because_o it_o be_v in_o nature_n and_o next_o adjoin_v unto_o it_o now_o for_o the_o nombre_fw-fr and_o devide_v of_o these_o deceitful_a argument_n it_o be_v to_o understande_v that_o there_o be_v xiij_o whereof_o syx_n be_v call_v subtlety_n in_o the_o word_n or_o manner_n of_o speak_v and_o the_o other_o vij_o be_v call_v subtlety_n without_o the_o word_n when_o thing_n be_v confound_v and_o one_o take_v for_o a_o other_o ¶_o deceitpfull_a argument_n in_o the_o word_n be_v these_o follow_v 1._o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o a_o word_n 2._o the_o double_a meaning_n of_o a_o sentence●_n 3_o the_o join_n of_o word_n that_o shall_v be_v part_v 4._o the_o part_n of_o word_n that_o shall_v be_v join_v 5._o the_o manner_n of_o speech_n 6._o the_o accen●e_n all_o these_o name_n be_v comprehend_v under_o this_o one_o word_n doubtful_a notwithstanding_o aristotle_n set_v forth_o diverse_a way_n that_o he_o may_v show_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o doubtful_a thing_n for_o some_o argument_n have_v the_o doubt_n in_o a_o word_n signifi_v diverse_o some_o in_o the_o property_n o●_n the_o phrase_n some_o in_o the_o join_n together_o of_o word_n and_o some_o other_o in_o the_o devide_v and_o displace_a of_o the_o same_o as_o it_o shall_v appear_v more_o plain_o in_o the_o handle_v of_o these_o place_n severallye_o homonumia_n which_o may_v be_v call_v in_o english_a the_o doubtfulness_n of_o one_o word_n when_o it_o signify_v diverse_o be_v a_o manner_n of_o subtlety_n when_o the_o deceit_n be_v in_o a_o word_n that_o have_v mo_z signification_n than_o one_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v that_o such_o argument_n be_v not_o good_a because_o there_o be_v four_o term_n in_o the_o two_o proposition_n for_o the_o double_a repete_fw-la sygnifi_v one_o thing_n in_o the_o first_o proposition_n and_o a_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o second_o proposition_n therefore_o nothing_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o conclusion_n when_o such_o doubtful_a word_n be_v place_v in_o a_o proposition_n and_o therefore_o when_o such_o a_o subtlety_n be_v espy_v a_o man_n may_v deny_v the_o con●equente_a geve_v this_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v a_o subtlety_n draw_v from_o ●his_n place_n of_o doubtfulness_n ¶_o a_o example_n da_z every_o arm_n be_v a_o substance_n make_v of_o flesh_n blood_n bone_n sinew_n and_o vein_n ●i_fw-la god_n the_o father_n have_v a_o arm_n i._o ergo_fw-la god_n the_o father_n be_v one_o that_o have_v a_o substance_n of_o flesh_n blood_n bone_n sinew_n and_o vein_n i_o answer_v this_o knit_v be_v not_o good_a and_o therefore_o i_o deny_v the_o whole_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o it_o be_v a_o subtlety_n of_o a_o doubtful_a word●_n for_o in_o the_o first_o proposition_n the_o arm_n be_v consider_v to_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o a_o man_n have_v but_o in_o the_o second_o proposition_n it_o be_v not_o so_o mean_v for_o ●t_a signify_v by_o a_o metaphor_n the_o power_n strength_n or_o may_v of_o god_n ¶_o a_o other_o example_n fe●_n there_o be_v none_o evil_a in_o the_o city_n say_v the_o prophet_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o do_v si_fw-la there_o be_v many_o sin_n and_o horrible_a evilles_n in_o the_o city_n o._n ergo_fw-la god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o sin_n i_o deny_v the_o consequent_a because_o their_o be_v doubtfulness_n in_o this_o word_n evil_a for_o in_o the_o first_o proposition_n evil_a do_v signify_v the_o evil_a of_o punishment_n as_o we_o call_v common_o all_o calamity_n evil_a and_o all_o punishment_n evil_a which_o be_v not_o sin_n &_o in_o the_o second_o proposition_n evil_a do_v signify_v offence_n &_o all_o naughtiness_n that_o be_v commit_v therefore_o the_o second_o proposition_n be_v not_o agree_a with_o the_o first_o and_o therefore_o the_o argument_n be_v not_o good_a ¶_o the_o second_o subtlety_n call_v ambiguitas_fw-la the_o ambiguitee_n be_v when_o the_o construction_n bring_v error_n have_v diverse_a understandinge_n in_o it_o as_o when_o the_o word_n be_v place_v doubtful_o as_o thus_o croesus_n halim_fw-la penetrans_fw-la magnam_fw-la pervertet_fw-la opum_fw-la vim_o croesus_n go_v over_o the_o flood_n halim_fw-la shall_v overthrow_v a_o great_a empire_n here_o be_v not_o mention_v whether_o he_o shall_v overthrow_v his_o own_o or_o a_o other_o mannes_z by_o the_o which_o oracle_n in_o deed_n he_o be_v deceive_v lose_v his_o own_o kingdom_n when_o he_o think_v to_o subdue_v his_o enemy_n and_o bring_v they_o under_o subjection_n therefore_o when_o sentence_n be_v speak_v doubtful_o that_o they_o may_v be_v construe_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n they_o be_v refer_v to_o this_o place_n notwithstanding_o the_o use_n of_o this_o place_n be_v very_o rare_a and_o seldom_o happen_v therefore_o i_o will_v be_v the_o short_a and_o only_o show_v two_o versy_n in_o latin_a which_o by_o cause_n they_o be_v very_o pretty_a and_o may_v be_v ij_o way_n take_v i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o set_v they_o forth_o here_o laus_fw-la tua_fw-la non_fw-la tua_fw-la fraus_fw-la virtus_fw-la non_fw-la copia_fw-la rerum_fw-la scandere_fw-la te_fw-la fecit_fw-la hoc_fw-la decus_fw-la eximium_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o worthiness_n not_o wiliness_n godliness_n not_o good_n bring_v the_o hereunto_o richesse_n great_a and_o mu●●_n authorite_n with_o worde_o honour_n to_o come_v to_o these_o verse_n be_v red_a backward_o either_o in_o english_a or_o in_o latin_a beginning_n at_o the_o last_o word_n have_v a_o clea●e_n contrary_a understanding_n as_o thus_o to_o come_v to_o honour_v worldelye_o with_o authorite_n much_o and_o gre●t_a richesse_n hereunto_o bring_v the_o good_n not_o godliness_n wiliness_n not_o worthiness_n these_o two_o verse_n be_v write_v to_o the_o pope_n as_o worthy_a such_o a_o one_o and_o set_v upon_o pasquillus_fw-la in_o rome_n even_o for_o very_a love_n as_o i_o take_v it_o not_o of_o thou_o pope_n but_o of_o god_n holy_a word_n ¶_o the_o third_o dece●pteful_a argument_n coniunctio_fw-la distrahendorum●_n ●_z a_o join_v together_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o shall_v be_v dissever_v and_o either_o to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o thing_n that_o go_v before_o or_o to_o the_o thing_n that_o follow_v after_o dam_fw-la whosoever_o know_v letter_n now_o have_v learn_v they_o ri_fw-la a_o grammarian_n know_v letter_n i●_n er●o_o a_o grammarian_n now_o have_v learn_v they_o here_o this_o aduerbe_n now_o if_o it_o have_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o first_o point_n which_o be_v as_o you_o see_v in_o this_o word_n letter_n &_o the_o point_n afterward_o make_v when_o this_o word_n now_o have_v be_v put_v to_o it_o all_o have_v be_v well_o but_o because_o the_o word_n now_o be_v other_o wise_a place_v and_o refer_v to_o the_o next_o sentence_n which_o be_v now_o have_v learn_v they_o it_o be_v a_o false_a argument_n because_o this_o word_n now_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o first_o point_n as_o thus_o whosoever_o know_v letter_n now_o have_v learn_v they_o a_o grammarian_n know_v letter_n now_o ergo_fw-la a_o grammarian_n have_v learn_v they_o and_o so_o this_o argument_n be_v good_a be_v thus_o place_v but_o though_o this_o subtlety_n seem_v childishe●_n yet_o old_a babe_n have_v use_v it_o even_o in_o the_o weighty_a cause_n of_o our_o redemption_n and_o think_v therein_o to_o foil_v the_o godly_a reason_v in_o jest_n after_o this_o sort_n &_o yet_o meaning_n good_a earnest_n i'faith_o without_o work_n do_v justify_v faith_n without_o work_n be_v a_o dead_a faith_n ergo_fw-la a_o dead_a faith_n do_v justify_v here_o one_o may_v see_v a_o false_a pack_v for_o in_o the_o first_o proposition_n faith_n be_v several_a and_o refer_v to_o the_o last_o word_n of_o