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so_o agitate_a with_o wind_n as_o be_v the_o common_a people_n with_o passion_n they_o be_v blind_a in_o their_o consultation_n and_o more_o blind_a in_o their_o resolution_n and_o with_o incredible_a fickleness_n on_o a_o sudden_a turn_n their_o love_n into_o hatred_n and_o their_o hatred_n into_o love_n we_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v come_v to_o settle_v himself_o in_o hollana_n not_o only_o as_o in_o a_o province_n whereof_o he_o have_v former_o be_v governor_n and_o wherein_o he_o be_v still_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o but_o as_o in_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o his_o design_n and_o therefore_o he_o cease_v not_o by_o all_o possible_a art_n to_o foment_n the_o trouble_n which_o be_v already_o begin_v there_o under_o he_o captain_n wibald_n ripert_a be_v governor_n of_o harlem_n bear_v in_o friesland_n and_o who_o depend_v upon_o orange_n more_o by_o the_o subordination_n of_o his_o sense_n then_o of_o his_o office_n this_o man_n assemble_v the_o multitúde_n together_o whilst_o they_o be_v hot_a in_o conclude_v with_o the_o spaniard_n with_o a_o loud_a voice_n speak_v thus_o unto_o they_o shall_v private_a fraud_n be_v now_o thus_o false_o cloak_v by_o public_a zeal_n shall_v the_o tyranny_n exercise_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alva_n be_v thus_o adhere_v unto_o under_o pretence_n of_o obedience_n due_a unto_o the_o king_n and_o to_o shun_v the_o peril_n of_o a_o siege_n as_o be_v specious_o pretend_v shall_v we_o with_o great_a danger_n receive_v spaniard_n into_o this_o city_n which_o if_o we_o do_v who_o shall_v secure_v we_o of_o their_o truth_n or_o rather_o why_o shall_v not_o we_o by_o their_o usual_a custom_n assure_v ourselves_o of_o their_o persidiousness_n the_o street_n of_o malines_n zutfen_n and_o naerden_n run_v yet_o with_o blood_n their_o house_n smoke_n yet_o with_o fire_n and_o the_o groan_v occasion_v by_o a_o thousand_o other_o hostile_a act_n of_o they_o in_o those_o place_n without_o regard_n either_o to_o article_n agree_v upon_o or_o promise_n swear_v unto_o be_v yet_o every_o where_o hear_v why_o shall_v not_o we_o of_o harlem_n rather_o do_v as_o they_o of_o amsterdam_n have_v do_v the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o will_v not_o admit_v of_o a_o spanish_a garrison_n but_o will_v maintain_v their_o loyalty_n to_o the_o king_n by_o their_o own_o proper_a militia_n it_o be_v best_a for_o we_o to_o do_v so_o likewise_o and_o so_o think_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o be_v governor_n of_o this_o province_n and_o so_o well_o affect_v to_o this_o city_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o after_o have_v run_v such_o grievous_a danger_n and_o suffer_v so_o much_o hardness_n for_o the_o common_a service_n of_o his_o country_n be_v at_o last_o come_v to_o fix_v himself_o here_o among_o we_o to_o make_v our_o cause_n more_o his_o then_o his_o own_o and_o by_o which_o he_o desire_v the_o king_n may_v be_v obty_v rather_o than_o by_o any_o other_o but_o by_o the_o mildness_n of_o our_o own_o law_n and_o not_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o stranger_n for_o if_o then_o the_o spaniard_n will_v try_v their_o power_n by_o a_o siege_n and_o we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o withstand_v they_o and_o do_v it_o more_o by_o the_o wall_n of_o our_o breast_n then_o of_o our_o city_n our_o cause_n will_v doubtless_o be_v so_o just_a as_o we_o shall_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o success_n but_o come_v what_o will_v come_v how_o much_o better_a will_v it_o be_v to_o die_v once_o in_o defence_n of_o our_o liberty_n than_o a_o thousand_o time_n every_o day_n in_o undergo_a the_o misery_n of_o a_o intolerable_a slavery_n when_o ripert_a have_v thus_o speak_v lancelot_n brederode_n step_v forward_o one_o of_o the_o most_o honourable_a man_n of_o the_o province_n and_o best_a esteem_v of_o in_o that_o city_n and_o second_v ripert_a with_o equal_a efficacy_n in_o kindle_v fedition_n the_o forwardness_n of_o a_o few_o be_v sufficient_a against_o the_o lukewarmness_n of_o many_o and_o thus_o it_o than_o 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of_o pardon_n from_o the_o king_n at_o the_o hear_n of_o so_o unexpected_a a_o alteration_n frederick_n of_o toledo_n be_v high_o incense_v and_o his_o father_n more_o high_o who_o have_v hear_v news_n thereof_o at_o brussels_n they_o make_v no_o long_a delay_n frederick_n move_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n with_o the_o king_n army_n towards_o harlem_n and_o with_o great_a resolution_n prepare_v to_o besiege_v it_o harlem_n lie_v in_o a_o large_a plain_n divide_v every_o where_o into_o lovely_a meadow_n the_o ground_n in_o holland_n be_v usual_o fit_a for_o pasture_n then_o for_o seed_n on_o the_o one_o side_n it_o have_v a_o wood_n nigh_o at_o hand_n which_o be_v but_o very_o little_a and_o serve_v rather_o for_o pleasure_v then_o for_o fire_v on_o another_o side_n the_o river_n sparen_n run_v within_o the_o wall_n which_o wash_v the_o wall_n on_o the_o outside_n with_o another_o branch_n that_o present_o join_v with_o the_o former_a make_v that_o part_n of_o the_o city_n a_o island_n 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himself_o then_o in_o it_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o may_v be_v near_a to_o assist_v the_o harlemist_n both_o with_o advice_n and_o force_n amsterdam_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v whole_o as_o have_v be_v say_v for_o the_o king_n as_o be_v likewise_o the_o contiguous_a province_n of_o utricht_n and_o from_o that_o side_n therefore_o be_v the_o spanish_a camp_n to_o be_v furnish_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o siege_n frederick_n endeavour_v therefore_o first_o to_o secure_v the_o pass_n on_o that_o side_n one_o of_o which_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n than_o the_o rest_n and_o lay_v near_o harlem_n between_o two_o little_a village_n betwixt_o which_o run_v the_o river_n sparen_n and_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o one_o sparendam_n the_o other_o sparenwoude_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v a_o fort_n build_v by_o the_o rebel_n of_o holland_n which_o be_v lose_v and_o again_o retake_a be_v better_o munit_v by_o they_o 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man_n can_v not_o march_v so_o conceal_o as_o upon_o such_o a_o occasion_n be_v requisite_a it_o be_v resolve_v that_o gusman_n only_o shall_v attempt_v get_v into_o the_o city_n with_o his_o horse_n he_o march_v away_o by_o night_n but_o be_v discover_v when_o he_o be_v get_v near_o the_o ditch_n and_o the_o french_a man_n move_v furious_o against_o he_o he_o will_v have_v have_v much_o ado_n to_o have_v get_v into_o the_o city_n have_v not_o the_o defendant_n who_o fally_v out_o in_o great_a number_n and_o do_v valiant_o withstand_v the_o enemy_n receive_v he_o in_o this_o action_n those_o of_o the_o town_n lose_v captain_n fernando_n dezza_n a_o spaniard_n and_o captain_n tomas_n a_o irishman_n two_o valiant_a soldier_n with_o divers_a other_o of_o ordinary_a rank_n the_o number_n of_o the_o french_a that_o be_v slay_v be_v great_a but_o of_o mean_a quality_n portacarrero_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o field_n more_o free_a and_o may_v the_o readily_o go_v out_o to_o skirmish_n 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in_o germany_n and_o the_o same_o diligence_n be_v use_v in_o those_o part_n of_o flanders_n which_o be_v under_o the_o king_n obedience_n but_o the_o money_n requisite_a for_o such_o a_o affair_n fall_v far_o short_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n so_o many_o former_a excessive_a expense_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o charge_n he_o be_v force_v to_o be_v at_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o vastness_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o just_o at_o this_o time_n there_o have_v happen_v a_o great_a disorder_n in_o this_o point_n for_o the_o king_n desirous_a to_o curb_v the_o insatiable_a covetousness_n of_o merchant_n have_v who_o traffic_v money_n with_o he_o he_o have_v in_o those_o day_n publish_v a_o edict_n whereby_o he_o moderate_v the_o excessive_a gain_n which_o they_o former_o make_v the_o merchant_n therefore_o retire_v themselves_o and_o antwerp_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o furnish_v such_o money_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o maintain_v the_o king_n army_n be_v so_o pinch_v as_o the_o cardinal_n can_v no_o long_o find_v necessary_a supply_n there_o and_o this_o as_o shall_v be_v see_v hereafter_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n why_o he_o can_v not_o lead_v up_o the_o army_n time_n enough_o to_o amiens_n and_o preserve_v the_o purchase_n he_o have_v make_v of_o so_o important_a a_o city_n now_o to_o return_v to_o the_o siege_n the_o fortification_n without_o increase_v exceed_o every_a day_n biroun_n be_v continual_o very_o solicitous_a therein_o he_o munit_v the_o two_o aforesaid_a bridge_n with_o good_a fort_n on_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o bank_n but_o especial_o on_o that_o side_n which_o look_v most_o towards_o flanders_n he_o raise_v likewise_o such_o fort_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o defend_v the_o innermost_a line_n of_o the_o trench_n and_o do_v the_o like_a in_o the_o outward_a line_n which_o look_v towards_o the_o field_n and_o because_o succour_v be_v chief_o to_o be_v keep_v out_o on_o that_o side_n therefore_o the_o more_o fort_n and_o the_o more_o noble_a be_v raise_v there_o and_o great_a care_n be_v have_v of_o all_o those_o work_n biroun_n soldiery_n increase_v also_o daily_o so_o as_o he_o will_v no_o long_o delay_v open_v trench_n against_o the_o city_n he_o intend_v to_o lead_v they_o on_o just_a upon_o a_o great_a ravelin_n which_o shelter_v the_o gate_n montrecurt_n and_o upon_o the_o adjoin_a ditch_n which_o be_v dry_a and_o where_o he_o think_v he_o may_v easy_a fall_v in_o but_o portacarrero_n be_v as_o vigilant_a as_o may_v be_v all_o this_o while_n in_o make_v defence_n his_o chief_a design_n as_o we_o have_v say_v be_v to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v by_o sally_n and_o hinder_v their_o work_n the_o marquis_n montenegro_n fally_v therefore_o out_o one_o day_n with_o 400_o horse_n he_o have_v the_o command_n of_o all_o the_o horse_n in_o amiens_n and_o place_v a_o company_n of_o carabin_n in_o the_o first_o front_n command_v by_o captain_n francisco_n fuentes_n a_o spaniard_n he_o give_v in_o so_o fierce_o and_o so_o unexpected_o upon_o the_o enemy_n as_o he_o slay_v above_o 200._o some_o soldier_n some_o pioner_n without_o lose_v almost_o any_o one_o of_o his_o man_n this_o sally_n be_v pursue_v almost_o every_o day_n with_o some_o other_o the_o like_a which_o be_v so_o very_a many_o to_o shun_v prolixity_n in_o relate_v every_o least_o passage_n and_o to_o maintain_v the_o decorum_n due_a to_o history_n we_o will_v acquaint_v you_o only_o with_o the_o chief_a affair_n be_v in_o this_o condition_n both_o within_o and_o without_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v himself_o in_o person_n to_o the_o camp_n attend_v by_o many_o prince_n and_o great_a lord_n who_o be_v then_o at_o court_n particular_o by_o the_o duke_n du_fw-mi main_a from_o who_o valour_n and_o council_n as_o much_o good_a be_v expect_v upon_o this_o occasion_n as_o the_o kingdom_n have_v experiment_a prejudice_n in_o the_o late_a trouble_n thereof_o biroun_n be_v not_o very_o well_o please_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v come_v so_o soon_o unto_o the_o army_n for_o he_o will_v willing_o have_v bring_v the_o siege_n first_o to_o better_a perfection_n but_o the_o king_n very_o much_o approve_v all_o the_o work_n and_o for_o a_o sign_n of_o honour_n confirm_v he_o in_o the_o same_o superiority_n of_o command_n do_v so_o far_o satisfy_v he_o as_o he_o continue_v more_o fervent_a than_o ever_o in_o his_o former_a endeavour_n the_o king_n be_v arrive_v it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o council_n of_o war_n that_o the_o business_n shall_v be_v orderly_o carry_v on_o and_o that_o win_a ground_n by_o the_o spade_n and_o mathook_v leisurely_o great_a care_n shall_v be_v have_v in_o preserve_v the_o soldiery_n and_o that_o the_o rashness_n of_o too_o immature_n assault_n shall_v be_v shun_v the_o number_n of_o pioner_n be_v therefore_o mighty_o increase_v by_o who_o handiwork_n the_o further_a the_o trench_n be_v advance_v the_o broad_a and_o the_o deep_a be_v they_o make_v and_o to_o 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he_o to_o make_v they_o be_v receive_v brief_o his_o end_n be_v to_o increase_v the_o heretical_a faction_n and_o still_o to_o alienate_v the_o flemish_a further_o from_o the_o spaniard_n out_o of_o those_o reason_n that_o we_o have_v often_o mention_v wherefore_o mind_v the_o conjuncture_n of_o time_n he_o think_v it_o now_o a_o very_a fit_a season_n to_o bring_v together_o the_o two_o army_n which_o come_v from_o germany_n and_o france_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v compose_v almost_o altogether_o of_o lutheran_n and_o the_o other_o in_o a_o great_a part_n of_o calvenist_n the_o sectary_n be_v not_o then_o idle_a in_o flanders_n some_o of_o they_o join_v together_o and_o present_v the_o state_n with_o a_o petition_n in_o the_o name_n of_o they_o all_o wherein_o under_o the_o most_o specious_a pretence_n that_o they_o can_v find_v out_o they_o desire_v that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n may_v be_v permit_v throughout_o the_o country_n there_o want_v not_o those_o who_o oppose_v this_o request_n but_o the_o contrary_a side_n prevail_v nor_o have_v orange_n forbear_v tacit_o to_o infuse_v a_o great_a fear_n suggest_v that_o upon_o the_o come_n up_o of_o so_o many_o force_n who_o profess_v the_o reform_a religion_n it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o deny_v that_o to_o the_o pressure_n of_o entreaty_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v afterward_o get_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o because_o the_o peace_n of_o gaunt_n make_v against_o this_o the_o sense_n thereof_o be_v so_o wrest_v as_o that_o the_o peace_n be_v judge_v rather_o favourable_a then_o contrary_a to_o this_o sort_n of_o concession_n yet_o the_o province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o walloon_n country_n be_v firm_a for_o the_o sole_a exercise_n of_o the_o catholic_n religion_n but_o the_o province_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n give_v way_n to_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o palatine_a john_n casimire_n be_v come_v as_o have_v beeen_n say_v and_o alencon_n draw_v still_o near_o on_o the_o other_o side_n whereupon_o the_o sectary_n boldness_n increase_v not_o content_v with_o many_o church_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o they_o but_o resolute_a to_o have_v the_o best_a and_o the_o great_a number_n they_o bring_v affair_n to_o that_o pass_n as_o on_o a_o sudden_a there_o be_v hardly_o any_o church_n leave_v for_o the_o catholic_n and_o because_o one_o presumption_n usual_o call_v on_o another_o after_o they_o have_v usurp_v the_o church_n they_o come_v soon_o after_o to_o the_o drive_v out_o of_o votary_n and_o their_o fury_n and_o madness_n grow_v to_o be_v such_o as_o there_o be_v hardly_o any_o safety_n to_o be_v find_v for_o any_o catholic_n those_o who_o have_v any_o zeal_n of_o true_a religion_n in_o they_o be_v therefore_o high_o scandalize_v hereat_o and_o the_o walloon_n province_n fall_v particular_o into_o such_o commotion_n by_o reason_n of_o these_o novelty_n as_o they_o begin_v to_o separate_v themselves_o from_o the_o rest_n first_o in_o their_o counsel_n and_o then_o in_o their_o execution_n the_o flemish_a soldiery_n be_v maintain_v by_o the_o country_n contribution_n money_n and_o by_o the_o same_o money_n provision_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o a_o great_a part_n for_o the_o pay_n and_o other_o necessary_n of_o the_o foreigner_n the_o province_n of_o hennault_n and_o artois_n become_v therefore_o refractory_a to_o this_o contribution_n the_o state_n begin_v to_o be_v in_o great_a strait_n for_o money_n and_o to_o foresee_v the_o disorder_n which_o will_v quick_o ensue_v hereupon_o they_o use_v all_o mean_n industry_n and_o authority_n to_o overcome_v the_o aforesaid_a difficulty_n but_o they_o increase_v rather_o every_o day_n for_o the_o occasion_n thereof_o do_v so_o likewise_o the_o catholic_n in_o those_o part_n storm_v mighty_o complain_v that_o under_o false_a pretence_n of_o liberty_n flanders_n be_v now_o fall_v
city_n at_o last_o fall_v on_o all_o side_n into_o their_o hand_n the_o town_n be_v take_v thus_o as_o it_o be_v by_o assault_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o the_o prince_n and_o other_o commander_n to_o refrain_v the_o soldier_n fury_n who_o fall_v with_o exceed_a cruelty_n upon_o the_o conquer_a pass_v from_o anger_n into_o rage_n and_o from_o rage_n almost_o to_o inhumanity_n they_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n without_o respect_n of_o age_n sex_n or_o condition_n and_o those_o who_o do_v not_o perish_v by_o the_o sword_n perish_v by_o the_o river_n whereinto_o they_o desperate_o throw_v themselves_o rather_o encounter_v thereby_o death_n then_o eschew_v it_o nor_o be_v the_o victor_n greediness_n of_o prey_n lesser_a afterward_o than_o their_o thirst_n after_o blood_n have_v be_v before_o for_o they_o so_o miserable_o plunder_v the_o city_n as_o it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o avaritiousness_n or_o cruelty_n be_v therein_o the_o great_a yet_o suffer_v they_o tapine_n to_o live_v out_o of_o the_o valuation_n they_o put_v upon_o the_o great_a valour_n which_o he_o have_v show_v the_o city_n suffer_v so_o much_o calamity_n as_o be_v almost_o altogether_o unpeople_v it_o be_v a_o long_a while_n ere_o it_o can_v be_v remit_v into_o its_o former_a condition_n whilst_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n be_v thus_o diligent_a about_o mastrick_n he_o be_v not_o idle_a in_o the_o agreement_n which_o be_v in_o treaty_n between_o he_o and_o the_o walloon_n province_n and_o at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o a_o happy_a end_n therein_o though_o he_o meet_v with_o such_o difficulty_n as_o he_o oftentimes_o have_v but_o small_a hope_n all_o the_o other_o province_n oppose_v themselves_o against_o this_o treaty_n and_o orange_n in_o particular_a with_o all_o possible_a diligence_n endeavour_v to_o cross_v it_o but_o the_o difficulty_n arise_v no_o less_o from_o the_o self_n walloon_n province_n and_o from_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o malcontent_n they_o persist_v more_o than_o ever_o in_o their_o resolution_n of_o have_v the_o peace_n of_o gaunt_n full_o make_v good_a and_o especial_o that_o the_o foreigner_n shall_v again_o be_v send_v away_o and_o they_o will_v have_v so_o bound_v the_o king_n authority_n in_o other_o point_n also_o as_o there_o shall_v hardly_o have_v be_v any_o the_o least_o appearance_n thereof_o they_o pretend_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v send_v one_o of_o his_o son_n into_o flanders_n to_o be_v breed_v up_o there_o and_o to_o be_v the_o proper_a prince_n of_o that_o province_n they_o will_v have_v it_o in_o their_o power_n to_o enter_v into_o confederacy_n again_o both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o if_o the_o king_n shall_v fail_v on_o his_o part_n in_o perform_v the_o agreement_n and_o their_o end_n be_v in_o fine_a so_o far_o to_o advance_v their_o own_o prerogative_n as_o they_o may_v never_o have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v such_o as_o shall_v be_v leave_v for_o the_o king_n to_o enjoy_v the_o prince_n of_o parma_n be_v chief_o trouble_v to_o think_v that_o he_o must_v deprive_v himself_o whole_o of_o all_o his_o foreign_a force_n and_o be_v enforce_v to_o put_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o walloon_n for_o though_o their_o force_n shall_v prove_v never_o so_o faithful_a they_o will_v hardly_o ever_o be_v sufficient_a to_o maintain_v the_o king_n cause_n so_o powerful_o as_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v but_o as_o in_o don_n john_n time_n all_o the_o province_n joint_o will_v have_v the_o same_o covenant_n with_o he_o before_o he_o shall_v be_v admit_v into_o the_o government_n so_o the_o walloon_n be_v now_o inflexible_a in_o their_o desire_n to_o have_v the_o same_o thing_n do_v by_o the_o prince_n in_o the_o first_o place_n and_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o as_o it_o be_v then_o so_o now_o the_o peace_n of_o gaunt_n shall_v be_v make_v good_a the_o prince_n be_v in_o a_o great_a strait_n on_o the_o one_o side_n he_o know_v how_o requisite_a it_o be_v to_o join_v the_o walloon_n province_n to_o the_o king_n party_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o fear_v lest_o he_o may_v quick_o run_v upon_o the_o same_o rock_n as_o don_n john_n have_v do_v he_o therefore_o write_v to_o the_o king_n to_o know_v his_o direct_a pleasure_n in_o a_o business_n of_o such_o weight_n who_o after_o have_v weigh_v all_o thing_n well_o resolve_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o draw_v over_o the_o walloon_n province_n to_o join_v with_o he_o not_o doubt_v but_o that_o time_n itself_o together_o with_o his_o good_a usage_n particular_o towards_o the_o nobility_n will_v make_v the_o walloon_n willing_a to_o receive_v again_o those_o force_n into_o their_o company_n which_o be_v now_o to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o the_o country_n the_o prince_n this_o mean_a while_n still_o sweeten_v the_o malcontent_n grievance_n among_o other_o of_o their_o faction_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr laleign_a governor_n of_o henault_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o rubais_n governor_n of_o artois_n who_o be_v former_o call_v viscount_n of_o gaunt_n be_v in_o great_a authority_n with_o they_o the_o prince_n have_v endeavour_v to_o win_v over_o these_o two_o together_z with_o divers_z other_o of_o the_o nobility_n who_o be_v in_o good_a esteem_n with_o the_o walloon_n province_n to_o the_o king_n service_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o be_v not_o want_v in_o do_v the_o same_o by_o his_o letter_n and_o other_o carriage_n towards_o they_o matthew_n mulart_n bishop_n of_o arras_n have_v be_v very_o serviceable_a in_o all_o the_o negotiation_n especial_o with_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n of_o those_o province_n so_o as_o come_v at_o last_o to_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o treaty_n the_o deputy_n of_o all_o side_n meet_v in_o arras_n about_o the_o end_n of_o may_n and_o make_v up_o the_o agreement_n there_o be_v theeein_o the_o province_n of_o henault_n and_o artois_n together_o with_o all_o the_o gallicant_n flanders_n under_o which_o be_v particular_o comprehend_v the_o town_n of_o douai_n lilla_n and_o orsy_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o walloon_n country_n be_v not_o there_o because_o they_o be_v already_o at_o the_o king_n devotion_n the_o chief_a article_n of_o the_o agreement_n be_v these_o that_o the_o peace_n of_o gaunt_n shall_v be_v full_o perform_v that_o according_a to_o the_o article_n of_o that_o peace_n all_o foreign_a soldier_n shall_v be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o country_n within_o the_o space_n of_o six_o week_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o return_v without_o the_o express_a pleasure_n of_o the_o province_n that_o the_o mean_a while_o a_o army_n shall_v be_v raise_v out_o of_o their_o own_o country_n by_o the_o king_n money_n and_o by_o what_o the_o province_n shall_v contribute_v on_o their_o behalf_n that_o all_o the_o magistrate_n and_o other_o officer_n shall_v swear_v to_o profess_v only_o the_o catholic_n religion_n that_o the_o country_n shall_v without_o any_o violation_n keep_v all_o its_o wont_a privilege_n and_o that_o the_o government_n in_o all_o other_o point_n shall_v be_v maintain_v in_o the_o same_o form_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o time_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v always_o send_v a_o prince_n of_o his_o own_o blood_n to_o be_v governor_n and_o shall_v be_v please_v if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o confirm_v for_o the_o present_a the_o archduke_n mathias_n in_o the_o government_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o give_v ear_n unto_o their_o earnest_a desire_n whereby_o they_o beseech_v he_o he_o to_o send_v some_o one_o of_o his_o son_n as_o soon_o as_o convenient_o may_v be_v to_o be_v breed_v up_o in_o those_o province_n who_o may_v afterward_o succeed_v his_o father_n therein_o thus_o be_v the_o agreement_n make_v at_o which_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v say_v how_o much_o orange_n and_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n storm_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o this_o agreement_n be_v in_o agitation_n and_o be_v conclude_v on_o apart_o with_o the_o walloon_n province_n other_o great_a practice_n be_v have_v to_o make_v a_o full_a and_o general_a accommodation_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o other_o province_n also_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o emperor_n be_v not_o only_o resolve_v to_o use_v as_o former_o all_o the_o mean_n he_o can_v but_o pope_n gregory_n the_o 13._o have_v show_v the_o like_a desire_n of_o use_v all_o diligence_n on_o his_o behalf_n that_o flanders_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o return_v whole_o to_o the_o catholic_n unity_n and_o to_o their_o former_a obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n the_o city_n of_o colen_n be_v judge_v a_o fit_a place_n to_o treat_v in_o of_o such_o a_o important_a business_n for_o the_o better_a to_o facilitate_v the_o event_n the_o elector_n of_o colen_n have_v offer_v to_o interpose_v his_o endeavour_n as_o also_o the_o near_a elector_n of_o treves_n the_o resolution_n be_v take_v to_o
go_v on_o with_o this_o endeavour_n the_o pope_n determine_v to_o send_v john_n baptista_n castagna_n archbishop_n of_o rossano_n to_o be_v present_a there_o on_o his_o behalf_n a_o man_n of_o great_a fame_n for_o the_o many_o nunciature_n which_o he_o have_v with_o much_o reputation_n discharge_v who_o be_v afterward_o create_v cardinal_n by_o the_o same_o gregory_n and_o after_o sextus_n quintus_n ascend_v though_o but_o for_o a_o very_a few_o day_n to_o the_o popedom_n otto_n henrico_n count_n of_o suarzemburg_n be_v by_o the_o emperor_n depute_v to_o this_o negotiation_n together_o with_o two_o other_o commissioner_n and_o the_o king_n himself_o will_v likewise_o send_v some_o personage_n of_o quality_n thither_o which_o be_v charles_n of_o arragon_n duke_n of_o terranova_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o esteem_a subject_n of_o sicily_n and_o join_v some_o flemish_a deputy_n with_o he_o the_o duke_n of_o cleves_n and_o bishop_n of_o liege_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o neighbourhood_n send_v likewise_o particular_a deputy_n on_o their_o behalf_n to_o the_o same_o treaty_n all_o these_o together_o with_o the_o two_o abovesaid_a elector_n meet_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n at_o colen_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a business_n the_o heretical_a faction_n of_o the_o flemish_a rebel_n be_v unwilling_o bring_v to_o listen_v to_o this_o endeavour_n and_o they_o particular_o orange_n use_v all_o possible_a mean_n to_o disturb_v it_o for_o they_o fear_v that_o such_o mediator_n will_v favour_v much_o more_o the_o church_n and_o the_o king_n cause_n than_o they_o but_o because_o the_o catholic_n part_n be_v as_o yet_o maintain_v by_o the_o rebel_n the_o contrary_a part_n can_v not_o sufficient_o withstand_v the_o necessary_a deputation_n to_o the_o treaty_n wherefore_o by_o authority_n of_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o confederate_a province_n and_o chief_o by_o their_o own_o a_o good_a many_o deputy_n be_v choose_v to_o this_o purpose_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o ariscot_n for_o their_o head_n and_o these_o meet_v at_o the_o appoint_a time_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v great_a expectation_n have_v of_o this_o treaty_n but_o it_o be_v soon_o know_v that_o the_o event_n will_v not_o be_v answerable_a for_o come_v to_o the_o treaty_n they_o fall_v upon_o the_o same_o difficulty_n which_o be_v former_o meet_v withal_o when_o the_o emperor_n likewise_o intercede_v in_o the_o conference_n at_o breda_n nay_o they_o be_v the_o great_a on_o the_o rebel_n behalf_n for_o that_o they_o think_v they_o have_v get_v advantage_n by_o the_o since_o succeed_a novelty_n they_o therefore_o appear_v more_o resolute_a than_o ever_o in_o point_n of_o religion_n that_o they_o will_v have_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n especial_o in_o holland_n and_o in_o zealand_n which_o be_v already_o the_o heretic_n sanctuary_n and_o for_o what_o concern_v their_o obedience_n to_o the_o king_n they_o will_v mingle_v so_o much_o of_o advantage_n therein_o for_o themselves_o as_o the_o government_n shall_v partake_v much_o more_o of_o a_o commonwealth_n then_o of_o a_o principality_n and_o even_o then_o it_o be_v see_v that_o the_o common_a sense_n of_o the_o rebel_n be_v to_o bring_v themselves_o to_o that_o form_n of_o free-government_n which_o now_o the_o unite_a province_n of_o those_o country_n enjoy_v after_o have_v total_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o church_n and_o king_n those_o who_o intervene_v in_o the_o treaty_n use_v all_o diligence_n to_o moderate_v the_o difficulty_n and_o to_o bring_v they_o to_o some_o fair_a agreement_n but_o all_o be_v but_o lose_v labour_n especial_o for_o what_o concern_v religion_n for_o the_o stiff_a the_o deputy_n of_o the_o flemish_a union_n be_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o more_o resolute_a be_v the_o royalist_n in_o not_o admit_v that_o any_o religion_n save_o the_o sole_a catholic_n shall_v be_v profess_v throughout_o the_o whole_a country_n for_o all_o thing_n else_o the_o king_n will_v have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v use_v those_o same_o favour_n towards_o such_o sectary_n as_o will_v depart_v the_o country_n which_o be_v so_o large_o offer_v in_o the_o conference_n at_o breda_n but_o the_o contrary_a deputy_n sometime_o cunning_o dodge_v sometime_o plain_o deny_v and_o most_o common_o turn_v the_o proposal_n into_o bitter_a complaint_n against_o the_o former_a spanish_a governor_n and_o against_o the_o whole_a proceed_n of_o that_o nation_n show_v apparent_o at_o last_o that_o the_o rebel_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v draw_v from_o their_o former_a resolution_n wherefore_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o agreement_n the_o treaty_n after_o some_o month_n break_v up_o in_o which_o because_o the_o same_o thing_n be_v treat_v of_o which_o be_v discuss_v former_o in_o the_o conference_n at_o breda_n and_o afterward_o in_o gaunt_n in_o the_o peace_n conclude_v among_o the_o province_n and_o last_o with_o don_n john_n in_o what_o be_v late_o establish_v between_o they_o and_o he_o therefore_o to_o shun_v the_o prolixity_n of_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n over_o again_o here_o we_o have_v only_o give_v you_o a_o inkling_n of_o what_o may_v suffice_v to_o know_v what_o be_v do_v in_o this_o new_a meeting_n at_o colen_n yet_o in_o it_o the_o king_n cause_n be_v great_o justify_v in_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o ariscot_n resolve_v to_o take_v part_n no_o long_o with_o the_o rebel_n as_o do_v also_o some_o of_o their_o commissioner_n especial_o those_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a order_n who_o at_o last_o discover_v plain_o that_o orange_n and_o the_o other_o fautor_n of_o the_o heretical_a faction_n will_v have_v beat_v down_o too_o much_o the_o kingly_a authority_n together_o with_o the_o catholic_n religion_n whilst_o they_o be_v in_o colen_n upon_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n they_o do_v not_o any_o whit_n omit_v the_o manage_n of_o arm_n in_o flanders_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v end_v the_o siege_n of_o mastrick_n as_o you_o have_v hear_v upon_o the_o which_o he_o get_v another_o considerable_a place_n which_o be_v malines_n this_o city_n be_v in_o the_o rebel_n hand_n but_o therein_o be_v a_o great_a dissension_n among_o the_o citizen_n some_o of_o which_o win_v by_o the_o prince_n wrought_v it_o so_o as_o they_o convey_v in_o some_o of_o the_o king_n man_n by_o stealth_n and_o drive_v out_o the_o state_n garrison_n the_o village_n of_o villebruck_n which_o the_o state_n have_v fortify_v as_o be_v a_o place_n of_o importance_n between_o antwerp_n and_o brussels_n fall_v likewise_o into_o the_o power_n of_o the_o prince_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o rebel_n grow_v every_o day_n strong_a beyond_o the_o rhine_n the_o count_n of_o rinemberg_n command_v for_o the_o state_n in_o friesland_n who_o not_o only_o in_o that_o province_n but_o every_o where_o else_o thereabouts_o endeavour_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o flemish_a union_n deventer_n in_o the_o province_n of_o overisel_n be_v fall_v into_o his_o hand_n and_o afterward_o groninghen_n more_o lucky_o and_o on_o this_o side_n the_o gaunteses_n in_o their_o particular_a war_n against_o the_o malcontent_n have_v by_o surprise_n recover_v the_o town_n of_o menin_n and_o the_o malcontent_n have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o alst._n insomuch_o as_o the_o hostility_n grow_v hot_a than_o ever_o on_o each_o side_n the_o agreement_n be_v make_v between_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n and_o the_o walloon_n province_n and_o all_o the_o foreign_a soldier_n be_v send_v out_o by_o the_o prince_n according_a to_o the_o article_n the_o king_n force_n be_v so_o weaken_v as_o the_o prince_n can_v no_o long_o be_v master_n of_o the_o field_n nor_o besiege_v any_o considerable_a place_n the_o walloon_n labour_v to_o gather_v man_n together_o who_o may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o their_o number_n to_o prevail_v over_o the_o enemy_n but_o neither_o have_v they_o sufficient_a money_n for_o their_o expense_n not_o other_o such_o preparation_n as_o their_o need_n require_v there_o be_v particular_o such_o want_n in_o point_n of_o the_o cavalry_n as_o the_o prince_n be_v enforce_v to_o keep_v some_o italian_a horse_n call_v albanois_n under_o the_o name_n of_o his_o guard_n to_o which_o the_o walloon_n have_v give_v way_n till_o such_o time_n as_o they_o can_v raise_v so_o many_o of_o their_o own_o man_n but_o howsoever_o the_o contrary_a force_n be_v no_o whit_n the_o strong_a for_o the_o flemish_a have_v likewise_o cashier_v their_o foreign_a aid_n their_o force_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o those_o without_o any_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o their_o own_o country_n the_o count_n bossu_fw-fr be_v dead_a a_o little_a before_o and_o the_o other_o principal_a walloon_n who_o be_v most_o considerable_a next_o to_o he_o have_v embrace_v the_o king_n side_n archduke_n mathias_n young_a in_o year_n and_o yet_o young_a in_o experience_n can_v only_o undergo_v a_o
in_o his_o own_o kingdom_n of_o france_n where_o he_o shall_v more_o suspect_v their_o way_n then_o ever_o alanson_z his_o new_a principallity_n be_v proclaim_v throughout_o the_o province_n of_o the_o flemish_a union_n when_o their_o deputy_n be_v return_v the_o king_n think_v it_o be_v no_o long_a time_n to_o defer_v the_o utmost_a rescentment_n of_o his_o indignation_n against_o orange_n who_o be_v the_o framer_n and_o chief_a contriver_n of_o this_o action_n and_o therefore_o by_o his_o royal_a proclamation_n in_o print_n he_o declare_v he_o to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o trouble_n in_o flanders_n the_o seducer_n of_o those_o people_n against_o the_o church_n and_o against_o their_o prince_n and_o therefore_o guilty_a of_o high_a treason_n both_o divine_a and_o humane_a and_o to_o be_v a_o public_a rebel_n in_o both_o those_o respect_n and_o that_o as_o such_o a_o one_o he_o deprive_v he_o of_o all_o dignity_n good_n and_o honour_n condemn_v he_o to_o the_o most_o capital_a punishment_n and_o set_v 25000_o crown_n upon_o his_o head_n to_o be_v give_v to_o whosoever_o shall_v bring_v he_o to_o he_o either_o alive_a or_o dead_a together_o with_o other_o great_a reward_n orange_n answer_v this_o write_n with_o another_o very_a long_a one_o in_o print_n also_o and_o endeavour_v therein_o to_o justify_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v do_v and_o for_o the_o better_a confirmation_n thereof_o make_v it_o to_o be_v under-written_a and_o confirm_v by_o the_o state_n of_o the_o province_n exagerate_v again_o therein_o rather_o in_o a_o invective_n then_o bemoan_v manner_n the_o same_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v so_o often_o before_o both_o say_v write_v and_o print_v by_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n against_o the_o king_n against_o his_o minister_n of_o state_n and_o against_o the_o spanish_a nation_n the_o history_n of_o the_o war_n of_o flanders_n write_v by_o cardinal_n bentivoglio_n the_o second_o part._n book_n ii_o the_o content_n the_o war_n proceed_v on_o several_a side_n with_o diversity_n of_o success_n farnese_n besiege_v cambray_n at_o a_o distance_n but_z alanson_z by_o mighty_a force_n succour_n and_o secure_v it_o whereupon_o farnese_n prevail_v with_o the_o walloon_n to_o give_v way_n to_o the_o return_v of_o foreign_a force_n the_o mean_a while_o he_o besiege_v torney_n and_o take_v it_o the_o archduke_n mathias_n depart_v and_o go_v to_o the_o emperor_n court_n the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n the_o new_a prince_n come_v from_o the_o court_n of_o england_n into_o flanders_n his_o reception_n in_o antwerp_n orange_n be_v treacherous_o wound_v by_o a_o musket_n shoot_v in_o the_o face_n but_o the_o wound_n prove_v not_o mortal_a the_o danger_n which_o alansons_n french_a man_n run_v thereupon_o farnese_n be_v better_a encourage_v by_o the_o daily_a increase_n of_o his_o army_n he_o begirt_v and_o take_v odenarde_n and_o get_v many_o other_o advantage_n the_o rebel_n storm_n thereat_o and_o complain_v of_o their_o new_a prince_n a_o noble_a combat_n between_o the_o royalist_n and_o the_o enemy_n under_o the_o wall_n of_o gaunt_n alansons_n expect_a man_n come_v at_o last_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o french_a commander_n to_o make_v the_o duke_n lie_v the_o groundwork_n of_o his_o new_a principallity_n upon_o arm_n their_o council_n chief_o to_o surprise_v antwerp_n they_o come_v to_o the_o execution_n thereof_o but_o the_o success_n be_v not_o answerable_a the_o confederate_a province_n be_v hereat_o great_o offend_v and_o though_o orange_n reunites_a they_o and_o alencon_n yet_o great_a diffidence_n be_v have_v on_o both_o side_n alanson_z resolve_v therefore_o to_o return_v to_o france_n and_o soon_o after_o his_o man_n do_v the_o like_a by_o this_o mean_v fernese_n advantage_n increase_v orange_n endeavour_v again_o to_o reconcile_v the_o flemish_a and_o the_o french_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_n alencon_n die_v and_o soon_o after_o orange_n these_o be_v the_o novelty_n which_o flanders_n be_v threaten_v withal_o from_o france_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o those_o be_v no_o less_o feel_v under_o which_o the_o country_n already_o labour_v and_o though_o the_o king_n force_n be_v very_o weak_a as_o be_v also_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n yet_o such_o endeavour_n be_v have_v on_o both_o side_n as_o still_o some_o achievement_n or_o loss_n of_o importance_n be_v have_v and_o make_v by_o each_o of_o they_o the_o rebel_n take_v conde_n a_o town_n of_o some_o moment_n in_o the_o province_n of_o henault_n towards_o flanders_n but_o the_o royalist_n sudden_o recover_v it_o and_o each_o time_n that_o it_o be_v take_v it_o be_v miserable_o punder_v the_o walloon_n this_o mean_a while_n continue_v their_o inroad_n into_o the_o country_n of_o tornay_n and_o cambray_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n resolve_v to_o besiege_v cambray_n at_o large_a at_o the_o preient_a till_o â—e_n shall_v have_v sufficient_a force_n to_o beleaguer_v it_o near_a hand_n that_o place_n 〈…〉_z particular_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n and_o howsoever_o 〈…〉_z will_v have_v be_v willing_a to_o have_v bereave_v the_o french_a of_o so_o commodious_a and_o advantageous_a a_o place_n of_o receipt_n at_o this_o time_n there_o happen_v a_o very_a considerable_a surprise_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o king_n on_o this_o side_n the_o rhine_n in_o brabant_n by_o intelligence_n with_o some_o catholic_n ill_a signior_n d'_fw-fr altapenna_n be_v private_o bring_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o breda_n and_o enter_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o town_n he_o make_v himself_o whole_o master_n of_o it_o and_o the_o prince_n of_o parma_n place_v a_o good_a garrison_n there_o orange_n be_v hereat_o mighty_o displease_v for_o that_o town_n be_v his_o own_o wherefore_o he_o esteem_v the_o loss_n to_o be_v whole_o he_o altapenna_n by_o the_o like_a intelligence_n endeavour_v afterward_o to_o get_v by_o stealth_n into_o san_n getremburg_n and_o into_o heusden_n but_o he_o fail_v of_o both_o as_o the_o state_n do_v likewise_o in_o the_o surprise_a of_o balduke_n which_o be_v endeavour_v by_o john_n junius_n burgomaster_n of_o antwerp_n who_o afterward_o in_o his_o return_n take_v eindoven_v and_o elmont_n by_o sudden_a assault_n both_o of_o small_a consequence_n whilst_o they_o proceed_v thus_o on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o prince_n of_o parma_n have_v at_o large_a besiege_v the_o city_n of_o cambray_n he_o will_v very_o willing_o for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n have_v sit_v down_o before_o it_o with_o a_o royal_a siege_n to_o force_v it_o to_o return_v to_o its_o former_a obedience_n to_o the_o king_n and_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o the_o walloon_n join_v with_o he_o in_o this_o desire_n but_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a force_n wherefore_o the_o prince_n after_o have_v infest_a that_o city_n with_o continual_a incursion_n and_o endeavour_v still_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o great_a scarcity_n of_o victual_n final_o with_o some_o fort_n from_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o he_o may_v most_o molest_v it_o he_o be_v come_v so_o near_o it_o as_o there_o be_v already_o great_a scarcity_n of_o all_o necessary_n in_o the_o town_n in_o former_a time_n that_o city_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o german_a empire_n but_o of_o late_a time_n have_v always_o show_v great_a affection_n towards_o the_o prince_n of_o flanders_n it_o at_o last_o permit_v the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o to_o build_v a_o citadel_n there_o that_o he_o may_v keep_v it_o so_o the_o better_a from_o ever_o fall_v into_o the_o french_a man_n hand_n it_o have_v still_o keep_v in_o the_o same_o devotion_n to_o the_o king_n his_o son_n but_o in_o these_o last_o revolt_n signior_n d'_fw-fr insy_n the_o governor_n thereof_o be_v desirous_a to_o adhere_v unto_o the_o flemish_a insurrection_n the_o city_n be_v likewise_o induce_v by_o he_o to_o do_v the_o same_o the_o walloon_n province_n be_v afterward_o reconcile_v unto_o the_o king_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n can_v not_o provide_v sufficient_o for_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o impediment_n cause_v by_o the_o same_o walloon_n country_n lie_v between_o those_o part_n which_o favour_v the_o rebel_n and_o cambray_n the_o governor_n therefore_o see_v it_o in_o so_o great_a strait_n and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n with_o the_o rebel_n in_o favour_v the_o duke_n of_o alencon_n he_o address_v himself_o to_o the_o same_o duke_n and_o earnest_o desire_a succour_n of_o he_o protest_v that_o otherwise_o the_o city_n will_v soon_o fall_v into_o ferneses_n hand_n the_o flemish_a rebel_n and_o orange_n in_o particular_a have_v likewise_o with_o great_a fervency_n entreat_v the_o same_o of_o the_o duke_n wherefore_o he_o think_v he_o must_v by_o no_o mean_n lose_v such_o a_o occasion_n to_o bereave_v spain_n of_o such_o a_o advantage_n and_o to_o turn_v it_o to_o the_o benefit_n of_o france_n the_o duke_n design_n of_o succour_v cambray_n together_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o win_v it_o be_v know_v
be_v in_o it_o be_v most_o of_o they_o english_a foot_n part_n of_o those_o that_o leicester_n have_v bring_v over_o with_o he_o and_o their_o commander_n in_o chief_a be_v the_o lord_n of_o hemert_n a_o dutchman_n the_o enemy_n do_v very_o much_o strive_v to_o preserve_v that_o place_n and_o leicester_n prepare_v to_o relieve_v it_o he_o to_o that_o purpose_n send_v out_o a_o good_a proportion_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o the_o king_n man_n be_v not_o want_v in_o make_v such_o opposition_n as_o be_v needful_a though_o they_o have_v not_o man_n enough_o as_o then_o to_o keep_v those_o that_o be_v within_o from_o make_v excursion_n and_o hinder_v the_o design_n which_o the_o enemy_n have_v without_o during_o this_o uncertainty_n of_o the_o siege_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o of_o the_o succour_n on_o the_o other_o there_o happen_v divers_a action_n and_o skirmish_n one_o of_o which_o prove_v very_o bloody_a the_o english_a intend_v to_o relieve_v the_o town_n chief_o by_o the_o way_n of_o a_o great_a dike_n which_o run_v along_o the_o mause_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o have_v fortify_v themselves_o upon_o the_o duke_n &_o have_v likewise_o prepare_v divers_a bark_n upon_o the_o river_n wherefore_o take_v their_o time_n they_o begin_v to_o march_v with_o some_o squadron_n of_o foot_n and_o advance_v very_o bold_o towards_o the_o business_n the_o royalist_n be_v very_o watchful_a on_o their_o part_n and_o resolve_v to_o keep_v back_o the_o succour_n they_o likewise_o march_v bold_o to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n the_o business_n be_v very_o hot_a for_o a_o while_n till_o the_o english_a begin_v to_o give_v back_o and_o to_o retreat_v which_o make_v the_o king_n man_n the_o more_o forward_o in_o advance_v but_o be_v too_o jovial_a in_o their_o pursuit_n they_o do_v so_o discompose_v themselves_o as_o be_v set_v upon_o by_o a_o fresh_a squadron_n of_o english_a foot_n they_o be_v drive_v back_o and_o rout_v with_o much_o slaughter_n the_o most_o of_o these_o be_v spaniard_n of_o don_n john_n d'_fw-fr aquila_n brigado_n and_o the_o loss_n be_v great_a for_o there_o be_v slay_v above_o 200._o of_o which_o seven_o captain_n together_o with_o divers_a inferior_a officer_n yet_o can_v not_o the_o english_a force_n the_o dike_n which_o be_v first_o possess_v by_o the_o spaniard_n but_o by_o their_o favourable_a success_n they_o succour_v the_o town_n by_o some_o boat_n by_o the_o way_n of_o the_o river_n and_o so_o make_v they_o continue_v the_o long_o in_o their_o vigorous_a defence_n the_o p._n of_o parma_n be_v much_o displease_v with_o this_o success_n wherefore_o he_o give_v present_a order_n to_o altapenna_n to_o leave_v the_o siege_n of_o nuis_n for_o the_o present_a &_o to_o come_v to_o that_o of_o grave_n and_o he_o himself_o come_v thither_o soon_o after_o in_o person_n and_o bring_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o king_n army_n with_o he_o the_o soon_o to_o end_v this_o siege_n may_n be_v already_o over_o and_o the_o prince_n 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and_o doubtless_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o of_o the_o spanish_a nation_n who_o be_v as_o then_o highly_a esteem_v in_o the_o military_a profession_n this_o fuentes_n oppose_v himself_o with_o all_o his_o might_n to_o the_o propound_a marriage_n with_o the_o session_n of_o the_o low-countries_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n christoval_n di_fw-fr moura_n count_n of_o castel_n roderigo_n who_o be_v in_o great_a authority_n with_o the_o king_n do_v stiffiy_n maintain_v the_o contrary_a opinion_n moura_n be_v come_v out_o of_o portugal_n many_o year_n before_o the_o devolution_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o come_v to_o madrid_n with_o the_o dowager_n princess_n donna_n jovanna_n the_o king_n sister_n be_v in_o a_o very_a good_a place_n about_o she_o and_o after_o her_o death_n he_o be_v sudden_o take_v into_o the_o king_n court_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v in_o many_o noble_a employment_n when_o the_o devolution_n do_v afterward_o happen_v the_o king_n employ_v none_o more_o than_o moura_n in_o the_o occurrence_n of_o that_o so_o important_a negotiation_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v therein_o meet_v withal_o be_v soon_o overcome_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o alba_n with_o force_n on_o the_o other_o part_n and_o by_o moura_n his_o negotiate_v on_o the_o other_o part_n whereby_o moura_n still_o increase_v in_o favour_n merit_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o king_n none_o share_v more_o thereof_o than_o he_o in_o these_o latter_a time_n the_o king_n be_v willing_a therefore_o to_o put_v on_o his_o fall_n resolution_n touch_v this_o business_n send_v for_o his_o council_n one_o day_n into_o his_o own_o bedchamber_n where_o for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o lie_v in_o bed_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a year_n and_o the_o gout_n which_o he_o be_v trouble_v withal_o and_o where_o ount_n fuentes_n speak_v thus_o the_o advantage_n be_v so_o great_a most_o powerful_a prince_n which_o those_o so_o many_o member_n whereof_o your_o majesty_n 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tarry_v there_o afterward_o about_o a_o year_n you_o yourself_o have_v still_o better_a occasion_n to_o know_v how_o much_o the_o possess_n of_o those_o state_n do_v import_v your_o greatness_n together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o empire_n by_o the_o arm_n of_o flanders_n you_o do_v then_o make_v a_o advantageous_a peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o those_o arm_n you_o have_v ofttimes_o succour_v the_o catholic_n cause_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o maintain_v your_o own_o with_o much_o honour_n in_o these_o last_o time_n against_o the_o now_o present_a king_n and_o how_o oft_o have_v you_o from_o thence_o assist_v the_o catholic_n of_o germany_n and_o in_o what_o a_o terror_n from_o that_o side_n more_o especial_o do_v you_o put_v england_n not_o many_o year_n ago_o the_o world_n turn_v round_o with_o perpetual_a vicissitude_n and_o be_v continual_o produce_v new_a thing_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o by_o the_o occasion_n of_o past_a 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least_o be_v secure_v from_o grow_v worse_a if_o the_o war_n in_o those_o part_n shall_v cease_v by_o reason_n of_o this_o new_a propound_a principality_n and_o that_o the_o expense_n shall_v likewise_o cease_v there_o this_o crown_n will_v doubtless_o be_v thereby_o much_o ease_v and_o in_o such_o a_o case_n it_o may_v the_o better_o be_v without_o those_o province_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o war_n will_v grow_v hot_a there_o than_o ever_o through_o the_o love_n the_o rebel_n have_v take_v to_o liberty_n and_o heresy_n and_o through_o the_o hatred_n which_o they_o consequent_o bear_v unto_o the_o austrian_a blood_n and_o especial_o to_o this_o kingdom_n from_o whence_o the_o new_a principality_n be_v to_o proceed_v will_v not_o the_o burden_n of_o the_o force_n and_o expense_n lie_v still_o upon_o this_o crown_n if_o otherwise_o to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v a_o new_a principality_n be_v erect_v if_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o force_n of_o spain_n so_o the_o prejudice_n which_o will_v redound_v to_o your_o monarchy_n by_o the_o one_o side_n will_v not_o be_v recompense_v by_o any_o benefit_n from_o the_o other_o and_o so_o want_v that_o advantage_n which_o it_o have_v always_o receive_v from_o the_o flanders_n force_n it_o may_v receive_v thereby_o such_o prejudice_n as_o may_v every_o day_n peradventure_o prove_v worse_o let_v spain_n then_o keep_v flanders_n and_o let_v that_o your_o empire_n magazine_n of_o arm_n be_v preserve_v great_a empire_n can_v be_v without_o arm_n nor_o can_v war_n be_v make_v without_o soldier_n nor_o soldier_n be_v breed_v but_o among_o arms._n and_o what_o more_o flourish_a seminary_n of_o soldier_n can_v spain_n desire_v then_o that_o of_o flanders_n which_o she_o have_v for_o so_o many_o year_n enjoy_v and_o do_v still_o enjoy_v my_o opinion_n therefore_o be_v that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v not_o do_v well_o to_o mutilate_v those_o so_o important_a province_n from_o your_o other_o dominion_n your_o majesty_n greatness_n and_o infinite_a wisdom_n will_v not_o want_v other_o mean_n whereby_o to_o accommodate_v the_o illustrious_a infanta_n according_a to_o her_o own_o high_a worth_n and_o her_o exalt_a degree_n but_o the_o count_n of_o castel_n rodorigo_n be_v of_o another_o opinion_n and_o speak_v thus_o i_o shall_v never_o be_v of_o opinion_n most_o glorious_a prince_n that_o your_o majesty_n shall_v diminish_v any_o the_o least_o part_n of_o your_o kingdom_n and_o dominion_n if_o i_o shall_v not_o think_v that_o that_o diminish_n shall_v tend_v rather_o to_o the_o advancement_n than_o prejudice_n of_o your_o greatness_n the_o marriage_n of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a infanta_n be_v now_o the_o business_n in_o hand_n every_o one_o know_v what_o and_o how_o sublime_a prerogative_n both_o of_o blood_n and_o of_o merit_n meet_v in_o her_o highness_n now_o if_o out_o of_o the_o immense_a body_n of_o so_o many_o state_n which_o your_o majesty_n by_o god_n goodness_n be_v master_n of_o her_o highness_n may_v be_v endow_v with_o some_o of_o they_o by_o the_o part_n wherewith_o the_o rest_n may_v rather_o be_v better_v then_o impair_v wherefore_o shall_v not_o your_o majesty_n willing_o give_v way_n thereunto_o and_o this_o be_v grant_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o your_o infallible_a wisdom_n will_v present_o point_v out_o unto_o you_o your_o province_n of_o flanders_n they_o be_v most_o remote_a from_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o your_o empire_n the_o most_o differ_v both_o in_o tongue_n custom_n law_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o it_o be_v they_o who_o more_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n abhor_v to_o fall_v under_o the_o government_n of_o foreigner_n as_o they_o term_v they_o and_o consequent_o do_v most_o desire_n to_o have_v a_o particular_a prince_n of_o their_o own_o out_o of_o all_o these_o reason_n hardly_o be_v your_o majesty_n go_v from_o thence_o when_o heresy_n begin_v to_o creep_v in_o among_o they_o
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