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cause_n bring_v church_n great_a 1,628 5 2.8346 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37046 The law unsealed: or, A practical exposition of the Ten Commandments With a resolution of several momentous questions and cases of conscience. By the learned, laborious, faithful servant of Jesus Christ, Mr. James Durham, late minister of the Gospel at Glasgow.; Practical exposition of the X. Commandments. Durham, James, 1622-1658.; Owen, John, 1616-1683.; Jenkyn, William, 1613-1685. 1676 (1676) Wing D2817; ESTC R215306 402,791 322

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whereat_o they_o be_v willing_o present_a because_o they_o be_v the_o great_a instigation_n to_o vice_n and_o the_o most_o powerful_a instrument_n to_o corrupt_v man_n mind_n be_v whole_o to_o be_v abolish_v from_o among_o we_o greg._n naz._n the_o rect_a educ_fw-la call_v stage-player_n the_o servant_n of_o lewdness_n and_o stageplay_n the_o dishonest_a unseemly_a instruction_n of_o lascivious_a man_n who_o repute_v nothing_o filthy_a but_o modesty_n and_o playhouse_n the_o lascivious_a chap_n of_o all_o filthiness_n and_o impurity_n ambrose_n in_o psal_n 118._o style_n stageplay_n spectacle_n of_o vanity_n by_o which_o the_o devil_n convey_v incentives_n of_o pleasure_n to_o man_n heart_n let_v we_o therefore_o say_v he_o turn_v away_o our_o eye_n from_o these_o vanity_n and_o stageplay_n hierom._n epist_n ad_fw-la salvinam_fw-la have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o stageplay_n because_o they_o be_v the_o please_a incendiary_n of_o man_n lust_n augustine_n de_fw-fr civ_o dei_fw-la brand_n stageplay_n with_o this_o black_a mark_n
what_o be_v displease_v to_o he_o that_o may_v know_v sin_n and_o how_o to_o eschew_v it_o and_o may_v be_v stir_v up_o to_o repentance_n when_o they_o have_v fall_v into_o it_o this_o be_v the_o law_n property_n that_o thereby_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o sin_n rom._n 7._o 7._o and_o so_o likewise_o the_o knowledge_n of_o duty_n therefore_o it_o be_v sum_v in_o so_o few_o word_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o more_o easy_o bring_v into_o and_o retain_v in_o the_o memory_n and_o heart_n of_o his_o people_n for_o which_o cause_n also_o of_o old_a and_o late_a have_v it_o always_o be_v recommend_v both_o in_o the_o word_n deut._n 5._o 1._o and_o in_o all_o catechism_n to_o be_v learn_v as_o a_o rule_n of_o man_n walk_n and_o yet_o so_o comprehensive_a be_v it_o that_o without_o pain_n and_o diligence_n to_o come_v to_o the_o understanding_n thereof_o man_n can_v but_o come_v short_a of_o the_o great_a scop_n thereof_o the_o three_o be_v the_o great_a ignorance_n that_o be_v among_o not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o useful_a and_o excellent_a scripture_n and_o especial_o in_o this_o secure_a time_n many_o not_o know_v they_o break_v the_o commandment_n when_o they_o break_v they_o at_o least_o in_o many_o material_a thing_n and_o this_o draw_v with_o it_o these_o sad_a effect_n 1._o that_o there_o be_v few_o conviction_n of_o sin_n 2._o little_a repentance_n for_o sin_n 3._o much_o security_n presumption_n confidence_n in_o self-righteousness_n and_o the_o like_a upon_o which_o the_o ignorance_n of_o this_o scripture_n have_v great_a influence_n even_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o ignorance_n of_o its_o spiritual_o make_v many_o neglect_n the_o chief_a part_n of_o holiness_n and_o proud_o settle_v on_o self-righteousness_n and_o slight_a christ_n the_o mediator_n as_o we_o may_v see_v in_o paul_n example_n rom._n 7._o 9_o and_o this_o be_v one_o reason_n why_o our_o lord_n expound_v it_o that_o by_o it_o sinner_n may_v see_v more_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o mediator_n who_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o all_o that_o believe_v rom._n 10._o 4._o and_o as_o these_o effect_n be_v palpable_a at_o this_o time_n so_o we_o conceive_v it_o useful_a to_o follow_v the_o same_o remedy_n this_o evil_n be_v not_o only_o amongst_o the_o profane_a but_o among_o the_o most_o formal_a and_o civil_a who_o stumble_v at_o this_o stone_n yea_o many_o believer_n be_v often_o so_o much_o take_v with_o case_n and_o light_n in_o doctrinal_a truth_n that_o they_o heed_v not_o snfficient_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n whereby_o their_o conviction_n of_o sin_n tenderness_n in_o practice_n constant_a exercise_n of_o repentance_n and_o daily_o fresh_a application_n to_o the_o blood_n of_o sprinkle_v be_v much_o impede_v and_o although_o it_o may_v seem_v not_o so_o to_o suit_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o exercise_n for_o it_o will_v be_v notice_v that_o the_o author_n deliever_v this_o doctrine_n of_o the_o law_n in_o several_a lecture_n on_o the_o sabbath-morning_n before_o sermon_n in_o which_o time_n he_o former_o use_v to_o read_v and_o expound_v a_o chapter_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n or_o a_o considerable_a portion_n thereof_o which_o lecture_n be_v not_o now_o distinguish_v because_o of_o the_o close_a connection_n of_o the_o purpose_n yet_o consider_v the_o foresay_a reason_n and_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o excellent_a scripture_n which_o can_v hasty_o be_v pass_v through_o it_o have_v much_o in_o few_o word_n and_o therefore_o require_v some_o convenient_a time_n for_o explication_n &_o consideri_v the_o weight_n of_o it_o and_o its_o usefulness_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o hearer_n we_o be_v confident_a it_o will_v agree_v well_o with_o the_o end_n of_o this_o eexercise_n which_o be_v the_o end_n of_o open_v all_o scripture_n to_o wit_n people_n instruction_n and_o edification_n to_o insist_v a_o little_a thereon_o our_o purpose_n be_v not_o to_o aim_v at_o any_o great_a accuracy_n nor_o to_o multiply_v question_n and_o digression_n nor_o to_o insist_v in_o application_n and_o use_n but_o plain_o and_o short_o as_o we_o be_v able_a to_o give_v you_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n 1._o by_o hold_v forth_o the_o native_a duty_n require_v every_o commandment_n 2._o the_o sin_n which_o proper_o oppose_v and_o contradict_v each_o commandment_n that_o by_o these_o we_o may_v have_v some_o direction_n and_o help_n in_o duty_n and_o some_o spur_n to_o repentance_n at_o least_o a_o furtherance_n in_o the_o work_n of_o conviction_n that_o so_o by_o it_o we_o may_v be_v lead_v to_o christ_n jesus_n who_o be_v the_o end_n of_o the_o law_n for_o righteousness_n to_o every_o one_o that_o believe_v rom._n 104._o which_o be_v the_o principal_a intent_n of_o this_o law_n as_o it_o be_v give_v to_o israel_n to_o make_v way_n for_o the_o exposition_n we_o shall_v 1._o lay_v down_o some_o conclusion_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o preface_n 2._o give_v you_o some_o ordinary_a distinction_n 3._o clear_a and_o confirm_v some_o rule_n or_o observation_n useful_a for_o understanding_n of_o the_o whole_a law_n the_o first_o conclusion_n that_o we_o take_v for_o grant_v be_v that_o this_o law_n as_o it_o be_v moral_a do_v tie_v even_o christian_n and_o believer_n now_o as_o well_o as_o of_o old_a which_o appear_v from_o this_o that_o he_o who_o be_v god_n the_o lawgiver_n here_o act_v 7._o 38._o be_v the_o angel_n christ_n and_o it_o be_v his_o word_n as_o be_v clear_a vers_fw-la 30._o 31._o as_o also_o the_o matter_n of_o it_o be_v connatural_a to_o adam_n it_o do_v bind_v before_o the_o law_n be_v give_v and_o that_o obligatory_a force_n can_v be_v seprate_v from_o its_o nature_n though_o the_o exercise_n of_o right_a reason_n in_o nature_n be_v much_o obliterate_v since_o the_o fall_n therefore_o christ_n be_v so_o far_o from_o destroy_v this_o law_n in_o its_o authority_n and_o paul_n so_o far_o from_o make_v it_o void_a by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n that_o our_o lord_n tell_v he_o come_v to_o fulfil_v it_o matt._n 5._o 17._o and_o paul_n show_v that_o his_o preach_n of_o faith_n be_v to_o establish_v it_o rom._n 3._o 31._o which_o truth_n be_v confirm_v by_o they_o both_o in_o their_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n show_v that_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o holy_a law_n of_o god_n be_v no_o less_o sinful_a to_o we_o now_o than_o it_o be_v to_o they_o before_o we_o the_o second_o conclusion_n be_v that_o though_o this_o law_n and_o obedience_n thereto_o lie_v on_o christian_n and_o be_v call_v for_o from_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o lay_v on_o they_o as_o a_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o that_o by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o seek_v or_o expect_v justification_n no_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o overturn_v self-righteousness_n by_o this_o doctrine_n which_o manifest_v sin_n and_o of_o itself_o work_v wrath_n which_o be_v also_o clear_a in_o that_o he_o be_v here_o call_v our_o god_n which_o he_o can_v be_v to_o sinner_n but_o by_o grace_n and_o also_o it_o appear_v from_o the_o lord_n own_v of_o this_o sinful_a people_n as_o he_o and_o his_o adjoin_v to_o this_o law_n so_o many_o ceremony_n and_o sacrifice_n which_o point_n out_o and_o lead_v to_o christ_n and_o from_o his_o add_v the_o law_n on_o mount_n sinai_n as_o a_o help_n to_o the_o covenant_n make_v with_o abraham_n genes_n 17._o which_o be_v a_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o be_v never_o alter_v as_o to_o its_o substance_n in_o which_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n as_o his_o seed_n be_v comprehend_v therefore_o it_o appear_v that_o this_o be_v never_o the_o lord_n intent_n in_o covenant_v thus_o with_o his_o people_n that_o they_o shall_v expect_v righteousness_n and_o life_n by_o the_o adjoin_v law_n but_o only_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v useful_a in_o the_o hand_n of_o grace_n to_o make_v the_o former_a covenant_n with_o abraham_n effectual_a so_o then_o though_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v the_o law_n we_o be_v not_o to_o seek_v righteousness_n or_o life_n by_o the_o duty_n therein_o enjoin_v the_o three_o conclusion_n be_v that_o both_o minister_n in_o preach_v and_o people_n in_o practise_v of_o this_o law_n will_v carry_v with_o subordination_n to_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o duty_n call_v for_o here_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o of_o the_o obligation_n that_o lie_v upon_o we_o thereby_o &_o so_o all_o our_o obedience_n to_o god_n ought_v still_o to_o run_v in_o that_o channel_n if_o we_o ask_v how_o these_o two_o differ_v to_o wit_n the_o perform_v the_o duty_n of_o the_o law_n as_o run_v in_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o grace_n and_o the_o perform_n of_o they_o as_o run_v in_o the_o channel_n of_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n or_o how_o we_o be_v to_o go_v
on_o such_o a_o day_n particular_o that_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o virtue_n of_o his_o positive_a command_n the_o first_o can_v be_v alter_v the_o second_o by_o the_o lord_n may_v but_o till_o he_o alter_v it_o the_o authority_n lie_v still_o on_o all_o and_o it_o be_v equal_o sin_n to_o sin_n against_o any_o of_o they_o though_o without_o the_o positive_a sanction_n there_o be_v no_o obligation_n natura_o require_v obedience_n in_o some_o of_o they_o 6._o the_o six_o distinction_n be_v of_o the_o moral_a law_n in_o two_o table_n first_o and_o second_o the_o first_o contain_v our_o immediate_a worship_n and_o service_n and_o obedience_n to_o god_n himself_o and_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o first_o four_o commandment_n the_o second_o contain_v our_o mediate_a obedience_n to_o god_n in_o all_o the_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o other_o in_o the_o last_o six_o they_o be_v at_o first_o so_o divide_v by_o the_o lord_n himself_o for_o there_o be_v ten_o in_o all_o dent._n 4._o 13_o from_o this_o distinction_n take_v notice_n 1._o that_o all_o the_o commandment_n of_o the_o second_o table_n be_v of_o like_a authority_n with_o the_o first_o god_n speak_v all_o these_o word_n yea_o as_o it_o appear_v from_o act_n 7._o 38._o it_o be_v our_o lord_n jesus_n 2._o the_o sin_n immediate_o against_o the_o first_o table_n be_v great_a than_o those_o against_o the_o second_o for_o this_o cause_n matth._n 22._o 38._o the_o first_o be_v call_v the_o first_o and_o great_a commandment_n therefore_o 3._o in_o moral_n if_o they_o be_v thing_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o duty_n of_o the_o second_o table_n cede_fw-la and_o give_v place_n to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o first_o table_n when_o they_o can_v stand_v together_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o love_n to_o god_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o love_n to_o our_o father_n and_o neighbour_n luke_n 14._o 26._o matth._n ●0_n 37._o when_o obedience_n to_o god_n and_o obedience_n to_o our_o superior_n can_v consist_v we_o be_v to_o obey_v god_n rather_o than_o man_n act_n 4._o 19_o and_o we_o be_v to_o lore_n the_o lord_n and_o hate_v father_n and_o mother_n luke_n 14._o 6._o 4._o yet_o take_v notice_n that_o ceremonial_n or_o positives_n of_o the_o first_o table_n for_o a_o time_n cede_fw-la and_o give_v place_n to_o moral_n in_o the_o second_o as_o for_o relieve_v or_o preserve_v our_o neighbour_n life_n in_o hazard_n we_o may_v travel_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n according_a to_o that_o scripture_n i_o will_v have_v mercy_n and_o not_o sacrifice_n and_o the_o sabbath_n be_v make_v for_o man_n and_o not_o man_n for_o the_o sabbath_n etc._n etc._n 7._o the_o seven_o distinction_n which_o be_v ordinary_a be_v of_o the_o commandment_n into_o affirmative_a and_o negative_a as_o you_o see_v all_o the_o commandment_n in_o the_o first_o table_n be_v negative_o set_v down_o forbid_v sin_n direct_o thou_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o other_o god_n etc._n etc._n only_a the_o four_o be_v both_o negative_a and_o affirmative_a forbid_v sin_n and_o command_a duty_n direct_o as_o also_o the_o five_o only_o which_o be_v the_o first_o of_o the_o second_o table_n be_v affirmative_a all_o the_o rest_n be_v negative_a this_o distinction_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o nothing_o be_v command_v or_o enjoin_v in_o negative_a precept_n or_o as_o if_o nothing_o be_v forbid_v in_o affirmative_a precept_n for_o what_o ever_o be_v express_v as_o forbid_v the_o contrary_a be_v always_o in_o ply_v as_o command_v and_o whatsoever_o be_v express_o command_v the_o contrary_a be_v always_o employ_v as_o forbid_v but_o the_o distinction_n be_v take_v from_o the_o manner_n of_o set_v they_o down_o concern_v which_o take_v these_o rule_n or_o general_a observation_n for_o your_o better_a understanding_n many_o whereof_o be_v in_o the_o large_a catechism_n 1._o however_o the_o commandment_n be_v express_v affirmative_o or_o negative_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v two_o part_n one_o affirmative_a employ_v in_o negative_a precept_n require_v the_o duty_n that_o be_v contrary_n to_o the_o sin_n forbid_v another_o negative_a employ_v in_o the_o affirmative_a precept_n forbid_v the_o sin_n that_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o duty_n command_v as_o for_o example_n the_o three_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o take_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n in_o vain_a it_o imply_v a_o command_n reverent_o to_o use_v his_o name_n so_o to_o remember_v to_o keep_v holy_a the_o satbbath_n day_n imply_v a_o prohibition_n of_o profane_v it_o in_o which_o sense_n all_o the_o commandment_n may_v in_o some_o respect_n be_v call_v negative_a and_o so_o a_o part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v negative_o express_v thou_o shall_v d●no_v work_n or_o affirmative_a in_o which_o respect_n christ_n comprehend_v all_o the_o negative_n under_o these_o two_o great_a affirmative_a commandment_n of_o love_n to_o god_n and_o our_o neighbour_n for_o every_o commandment_n do_v both_o enjoin_v and_o forbid_v the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o promise_n and_o threaten_n there_o be_v in_o every_o promise_n a_o threaten_a and_o in_o every_o threaten_a a_o promise_n conditional_o employ_v and_o this_o may_v be_v a_o reason_n why_o some_o commandment_n be_v negative_o express_v some_o positive_o to_o show_v we_o that_o both_o be_v compredend_v 2._o though_o the_o positive_a commandment_n or_o the_o positive_a part_n of_o the_o commandment_n be_v of_o alike_o force_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o negative_a as_o to_o the_o obligation_n it_o lay_v on_o we_o to_o duty_n yet_o it_o do_v not_o tie_v we_o to_o all_o occasion_n and_o time_n as_o negative_n do_v hence_o be_v that_o common_a maxim_n that_o affirmative_a command_n tie_v and_o oblige_v semper_fw-la ever_o that_o be_v they_o never_o want_v their_o authority_n and_o we_o be_v never_o absolve_v from_o their_o obedience_n but_o they_o do_v not_o oblige_v and_o tie_v ad_fw-la semper_fw-la that_o be_v in_o all_o difference_n of_o time_n we_o be_v not_o tie_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o duty_n enjoin_v negative_n again_o oblige_v both_o somper_n and_o ad_fw-la semper_fw-la that_o be_v always_o and_o in_o all_o difference_n of_o time_n for_o instance_n in_o the_o three_o commandment_n the_o affirmative_a part_n be_v to_o use_v the_o lord_n name_v and_o ordinance_n holy_o and_o reverent_o in_o prayer_n read_v and_o hear_v etc._n etc._n so_o in_o the_o four_o commandment_n we_o be_v require_v to_o sanctify_v the_o sabbath_n by_o wait_a on_o ordinance_n etc._n etc._n this_o make_v these_o still_a duty_n so_o as_o to_o pray_v hear_v etc._n etc._n be_v still_o duty_n but_o we_o be_v not_o to_o be_v and_o shall_v not_o be_v always_o exercise_v in_o these_o duty_n for_o we_o must_v abound_v in_o other_o duty_n also_o of_o necessity_n and_o mercy_n we_o must_v eat_v and_o sleep_v etc._n etc._n and_o when_o we_o sleep_v we_o can_v neither_o act_v love_n nor_o sear_v again_o the_o negative_a part_n be_v not_o to_o profane_v the_o lord_n name_v in_o his_o ordinance_n this_o may_v not_o be_v do_v at_o any_o time_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o difference_n be_v this_o because_o in_o affirmative_n we_o be_v not_o always_o tie_v to_o the_o act_n of_o duty_n and_o grace_n but_o to_o the_o disposition_n and_o habit._n habit_n be_v a_o spiritual_a quality_n a_o vis_fw-fr or_o power_n sit_v and_o enable_v for_o bring_v forth_o these_o act_n and_o for_o the_o bring_v they_o forth_o in_o the_o due_a time_n and_o season_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v for_o but_o in_o sinful_a thing_n we_o be_v prohibit_v not_o only_o the_o habit_n but_o the_o act_n also_o the_o one_o be_v always_o and_o ever_o a_o sin_n but_o the_o other_o be_v not_o always_o call_v for_o as_o duty_n if_o any_o desire_n rule_v to_o know_v when_o a_o duty_n be_v call_v for_o as_o for_o instance_n when_o we_o be_v to_o pray_v hear_v etc._n etc._n it_o be_v hardly_o possible_a to_o be_v particular_a in_o this_o yet_o we_o may_v try_v it_o by_o these_o general_n 1_o any_o affirmative_a precept_n bind_v to_o present_a practice_n when_o the_o duty_n require_v tend_v to_o god_n glory_n unto_o which_o every_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v as_o 1_o corinth_n 10._o 31._o and_o when_o the_o omission_n of_o the_o duty_n may_v dishonour_v he_o 2._o when_o it_o tend_v to_o other_o edification_n and_o omit_v will_v some_o way_n stumble_v and_o offend_v 3._o when_o some_o special_a providence_n meet_v and_o concur_v to_o give_v opportunity_n for_o such_o a_o duty_n as_o for_o instance_n the_o give_v of_o aim_n when_o we_o have_v it_o and_o some_o indigent_a person_n offer_v who_o necessity_n call_v for_o it_o gal._n 6._o 10._o so_o when_o secrecy_n for_o prayer_n be_v offer_v and_o no_o other_o more_o necessary_a duty_n at_o that_o time_n be_v call_v for_o which_o we_o be_v to_o watch_v unto_o
ground_n upon_o this_o ground_n because_o they_o be_v not_o then_o in_o a_o capacity_n to_o use_v and_o exercise_v their_o reason_n but_o that_o they_o be_v in_o this_o case_n as_o mad_a distract_a o●_n frantic_a man_n i_o desire_v to_o be_v sober_a in_o speak_v to_o this_o yet_o i_o shall_v adventure_v to_o speak_v my_o mind_n a_o little_a about_o it_o with_o the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o 1._o we_o say_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o sleep_a dream_a man_n and_o madman_n 1._o because_o madness_n be_v whole_o in_o itself_o penal_a and_o be_v a_o disease_n follow_v sinful_a man_n as_o other_o disease_n but_o so_o it_o can_v be_v say_v of_o such_o dream_v for_o as_o sleep_v be_v natural_a there_o be_v before_o adam_n fall_v a_o day_n and_o a_o night_n as_o well_o as_o now_o and_o there_o be_v a_o instance_n then_o of_o adam_n sleep_v so_o must_v dream_a be_v be_v procure_v by_o the_o restlessness_n of_o the_o fancy_n and_o the_o rove_a of_o the_o imagination_n which_o 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and_o dream_v whatever_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o which_o be_v not_o appoint_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o such_o as_o be_v frantic_a all_o which_o put_v together_o and_o due_o consider_v we_o can_v look_v upon_o sin_n i_o mean_v thing_n otherwise_o unlawful_a in_o dream_v and_o sin_n in_o distraction_n as_o equal_a yet_o second_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n that_o we_o willing_o grant_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o 1._o that_o we_o do_v not_o comprehend_v under_o these_o sinful_a dream_n every_o pass_v transient_a thought_n or_o motion_n in_o sleep_n which_o have_v mere_o a_o idleness_n and_o unprofitableness_n with_o it_o which_o though_o it_o may_v possible_o be_v siuful_a in_o man_n wake_v when_o they_o shall_v aim_v in_o the_o least_o thought_n at_o something_o edify_v yet_o we_o think_v dream_n that_o be_v mere_o so_o to_o say_v negative_a that_o be_v not_o sinful_a on_o the_o matter_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v sin_n nay_o not_o yet_o sin_n historical_o as_o it_o be_v object_v to_o the_o fancy_n or_o only_o objective_o propose_v i_o say_v they_o be_v not_o sinful_a because_o man_n fancy_n at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v open_a to_o such_o representation_n and_o can_v hold_v they_o out_o especial_o see_v they_o may_v possible_o be_v carry_v in_o by_o the_o devil_n who_o certain_o wait_v these_o time_n but_o there_o be_v other_o sinful_a dream_n such_o as_o that_o speak_v of_o levit._n 15._o through_o occasion_n of_o which_o there_o be_v effusion_n of_o seed_n rise_v in_o passion_n delight_v in_o revenge_n it_o may_v be_v as_o we_o have_v hear_v to_o the_o commit_n of_o some_o act_n such_o have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o more_o diliberate_a consent_n with_o they_o and_o sometime_o delight_n yea_o sometime_o external_a motion_n of_o the_o body_n endeavour_v the_o accomplishment_n of_o its_o desire_n in_o all_o which_o it_o seem_v hard_a to_o say_v that_o a_o man_n be_v passive_a only_o and_o when_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o dream_n be_v such_o thing_n as_o a_o natural_a conscience_n will_v scare_v and_o tremble_v at_o it_o be_v of_o these_o we_o speak_v 2._o we_o conceive_v there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n as_o to_o degree_n of_o sinfulness_n betwixt_o such_o sinful_a motion_n desire_n delectation_n etc._n etc._n that_o be_v in_o a_o wake_a man_n and_o the_o same_o in_o one_o a_o sleep_n the_o guilt_n be_v much_o less_o by_o many_o degree_n in_o the_o one_o then_o in_o the_o other_o 3._o a_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v make_v betwixt_o gross_a sin_n objective_o represent_v to_o the_o fancy_n in_o sleep_n and_o the_o same_o sin_n which_o be_v not_o only_o sorepresent_v but_o also_o have_v more_o settle_a motion_n follow_v thereon_o 4._o there_o be_v a_o difference_n also_o betwixt_o distemper_a man_n in_o their_o dream_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o man_n who_o be_v sober_a and_o well_o at_o themselves_o yet_o we_o can_v but_o incline_v to_o think_v that_o there_o be_v some_o guilty_a that_o may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v repent_v of_o in_o such_o 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make_v out_o that_o none_o can_v imagine_v such_o dream_n to_o have_v be_v incident_a to_o adam_n in_o the_o state_n of_o innocency_n while_o all_o be_v pure_a even_o though_o sleep_n and_o dream_n be_v natural_a to_o he_o and_o this_o may_v be_v confirm_v from_o that_o one_o maxim_n of_o the_o schoolman_n that_o adam_n innocency_n be_v capable_a of_o no_o deception_n nor_o of_o any_o thing_n which_o may_v make_v he_o sad_a either_o sleep_a or_o wake_v but_o such_o dream_n certain_o imply_v both_o if_o it_o be_v say_v such_o dream_n may_v be_v from_o a_o external_a cause_n as_o the_o devil_n object_v such_o and_o such_o thing_n to_o man_n in_o sleep_n i_o answer_v i_o grant_v in_o part_n it_o may_v be_v so_o but_o 1._o though_o he_o object_v they_o to_o we_o sleep_v as_o well_o as_o wake_v yet_o it_o be_v we_o that_o entertain_v these_o object_v representation_n it_o be_v we_o that_o delight_n in_o they_o and_o move_v by_o they_o though_o tempt_v thereto_o by_o he_o we_o may_v say_v he_o be_v father_n and_o as_o it_o be_v act_v 5._o 3._o he_o fill_v the_o heart_n and_o furnish_v fuel_n but_o we_o be_v the_o mother_n i_o say_v it_o be_v our_o corruption_n that_o bring_v forth_o and_o can_v any_o say_v that_o if_o there_o be_v no_o corruption_n within_o we_o that_o these_o will_v be_v so_o entertain_v 2._o though_o they_o come_v from_o he_o as_o a_o external_a cause_n yet_o consider_v that_o our_o nature_n be_v incline_v to_o such_o thing_n so_o that_o powder_n or_o flax_n take_v no_o soon_o with_o fire_n cast_v into_o they_o than_o our_o corrupt_a nature_n do_v with_o these_o temptation_n be_v it_o possible_a to_o imagine_v that_o a_o dart_n of_o temptation_n shall_v be_v throw_v in_o
contentment_n be_v ofttimes_o a_o great_a idol_n and_o it_o be_v so_o when_o a_o man_n be_v so_o addict_v to_o his_o ease_n as_o he_o can_v abide_v to_o be_v trouble_v thus_o be_v it_o with_o that_o man_n luke_n 12._o 19_o soul_n take_v thou_o rest_v his_o ease_n be_v his_o idol_n and_o he_o rest_v on_o it_o and_o make_v it_o the_o end_n of_o all_o his_o building_n and_o lay_v up_o of_o good_n but_o his_o riches_n be_v his_o idol_n as_o he_o ground_v his_o expectation_n of_o rest_n upon_o that_o which_o he_o possess_v so_o many_o idle_a man_n who_o frame_v their_o life_n so_o as_o they_o may_v not_o be_v trouble_v though_o they_o be_v no_o way_n profitable_a but_o spend_v what_o they_o have_v make_v this_o the_o drift_n of_o all_o they_o do_v that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o easy_a life_n when_o this_o oversway_v they_o as_o their_o last_o end_n though_o otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v not_o wed_v to_o their_o case_n may_v be_v more_o profitable_a and_o often_o with_o abstain_v from_o and_o neglect_v of_o many_o necessary_a duty_n that_o they_o may_v eschew_v trouble_n it_o be_v a_o prevail_a idol_n a_o ten_o be_v wander_v fancy_n and_o chimera_n the_o mind_n please_v itself_o with_o they_o and_o delight_v to_o entertain_v they_o and_o pursue_v they_o from_o a_o design_n to_o find_v satisfaction_n in_o they_o even_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o never_o have_v nor_o it_o may_v be_v can_v have_v a_o be_v except_o in_o their_o own_o imagination_n and_o fancy_n such_o be_v call_v by_o solomon_n eccles_n 6._o 9_o the_o wander_n of_o the_o desire_n oppose_v to_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n which_o other_o delight_v in_o as_o when_o man_n spend_v their_o wit_n and_o invention_n on_o pen_v romance_n love-passion_n stageplay_n comedy_n mask_n ball_n etc._n etc._n or_o which_o be_v more_o subtle_a yet_o much_o practise_v when_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n frame_v imaginary_a and_o fictitious_a revenge_n delight_n eminency_n etc._n etc._n to_o themselves_o the_o mean_n and_o second_o cause_n physician_n army_n minister_n star_n and_o natural_a cause_n by_o which_o god_n use_v to_o work_v by_o some_o call_v nature_n be_v ofttimes_o so_o trust_v and_o lean_v to_o as_o they_o be_v make_v man_n idol_n nay_o by_o many_o in_o these_o day_n judiciary_n astrology_n palmistry_n etc._n etc._n be_v much_o study_v and_o dote_v on_o and_o the_o scripture_n antiquate_v and_o lay_v aside_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n next_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o idol_n be_v most_o subtle_a answ_n 1._o a_o idol_n be_v then_o most_o subtle_a when_o it_o lurk_v in_o the_o heart_n and_o scate_v itself_o principal_o in_o man_n mind_n aim_v and_o inward_a contentment_n and_o they_o inward_o ascribe_v too_o much_o to_o such_o a_o thing_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v in_o their_o external_a practice_n there_o be_v not_o much_o to_o discover_v this_o 2._o then_o be_v idol_n most_o subtle_a when_o they_o lie_v in_o such_o thing_n to_o which_o somewhat_o of_o fear_n love_n delight_n etc._n etc._n be_v allowable_a as_o in_o lawful_a thing_n which_o may_v in_o some_o measure_n be_v lawful_o love_v fear_a and_o seek_v for_o 3._o when_o they_o be_v in_o negative_n as_o in_o omission_n ease_n etc._n etc._n then_o they_o be_v more_o subtle_a than_o when_o they_o lie_v in_o something_a man_n positive_o seek_v after_o or_o in_o the_o commission_n of_o something_o forbid_v 4._o when_o they_o pass_v under_o a_o lawful_a name_n as_o when_o pride_n go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o honesty_n anxiety_n under_o the_o name_n of_o lawful_a care_n etc._n etc._n then_o they_o be_v hardly_o discover_v 5._o when_o stick_v to_o one_o idol_n the_o man_n reject_v all_o other_o as_o he_o conceive_v out_o of_o respect_n to_o god_n as_o may_v be_v instance_a in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o monastic_a li●e_z regular_a obedience_n some_o singular_a opinion_n so_o much_o stick_v to_o and_o lay_v weight_n on_o by_o many_o 6._o when_o it_o be_v in_o mean_n that_o have_v be_v use_v or_o be_v allow_v by_o god_n for_o attain_v such_o a_o end_n as_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o keep_v bound_n in_o this_o case_n so_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o discover_v the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o heart_n in_o it_o in_o all_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v advertise_v that_o idolatry_n in_o these_o thing_n consist_v most_o in_o the_o inordinateness_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o affection_n to_o they_o and_o that_o it_o lie_v not_o so_o much_o in_o our_o action_n about_o they_o as_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o our_o act_n and_o the_o circumstance_n accompany_v we_o and_o our_o action_n anxiety_n estimation_n excessive_a care_n love_n etc._n etc._n for_o clear_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o this_o idolatrous_a love_n fear_v service_n and_o true_a love_n fear_v etc._n etc._n take_v these_o rule_n 1._o when_o our_o love_n to_o creature_n drown_v our_o love_n to_o god_n and_o make_v we_o to_o cast_v off_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o he_o as_o in_o demas_n 2._o when_o in_o part_n it_o mar_v we_o in_o the_o performance_n of_o duty_n to_o god_n as_o in_o eli._n 3._o when_o it_o so_o take_v we_o up_o in_o our_o practice_n throughout_o the_o day_n that_o we_o give_v not_o necessary_a time_n to_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n in_o pray_v read_v hear_v etc._n etc._n 4._o when_o it_o indispose_v for_o these_o so_o that_o when_o we_o be_v pray_v or_o hear_v the_o heart_n be_v carry_v away_o after_o creature_n and_o the_o mind_n be_v take_v up_o with_o some_o other_o thing_n than_o god_n as_o ezekiel_n 33._o 31._o 5._o when_o they_o too_o much_o and_o very_o unnecessary_o haunt_v the_o heart_n in_o meditation_n or_o when_o we_o lie_v down_o or_o rise_v and_o at_o such_o time_n when_o our_o think_n on_o such_o employment_n contribute_v not_o to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o they_o it_o show_v that_o they_o have_v too_o much_o of_o the_o heart_n when_o they_o possess_v it_o always_o and_o when_o it_o be_v seldom_o take_v up_o actual_o with_o better_a thing_n but_o these_o steal_n in_o easy_o and_o at_o all_o time_n it_o may_v appear_v now_o 1._o how_o common_a this_o sin_n of_o idolatry_n be_v 2._o how_o great_a guilt_n and_o hazard_n man_n be_v lie_v under_o thereby_o because_o 1._o few_o be_v convince_v of_o it_o 2._o many_o year_n idolatry_n lie_v together_o upon_o the_o conscience_n of_o many_o 3._o there_o be_v little_a repentance_n for_o it_o though_o many_o way_n one_o may_v insensible_o slide_v into_o it_o it_o be_v not_o so_o very_o useful_a or_o needful_a here_o particular_o to_o inquire_v what_o idol_n be_v predominant_a and_o have_v chief_a room_n if_o these_o three_o thing_n be_v grant_v 1._o that_o there_o may_v be_v and_o be_v many_o idol_n often_o at_o once_o as_o legion_n distract_n the_o man_n and_o swarm_v in_o his_o heart_n 2._o that_o successive_o they_o may_v be_v change_v according_a to_o man_n tentation_n and_o condition_n 3._o that_o man_n shall_v study_v the_o mortification_n of_o all_o and_o the_o give_v god_n his_o due_a so_o as_o none_o be_v spare_v for_o if_o any_o one_o be_v spare_v none_o at_o all_o be_v mortify_v &_o slay_v it_o will_v become_v believer_n and_o it_o will_v be_v their_o advantage_n to_o think_v much_o upon_o such_o scripture_n as_o these_o isaiah_n 30._o 22._o and_o you_o shall_v be_v my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v he_o your_o god_n luke_n 14._o 8._o when_o thou_o be_v bid_v of_o any_o man_n to_o a_o wedding_n sit_v not_o down_o in_o the_o high_a room_n l_o sy_n a_o more_o honourable_a man_n than_o thou_o be_v bid_v of_o he_o 1_o corinth_n 10._o from_o vers_n 5._o to_o vers_n 15._o and_o that_o they_o will_v study_v conformity_n to_o they_o and_o learn_v to_o abhor_v idol_n yea_o all_o creature_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o become_v idol_n to_o they_o we_o be_v now_o further_o to_o prosecute_v the_o branch_n of_o this_o commandment_n which_o be_v a_o key_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n and_o because_o god_n sovereignty_n be_v hold_v forth_o here_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n that_o may_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o it_o as_o be_v a_o disobedience_n to_o this_o sovereign_a god_n we_o shall_v first_o permit_v some_o general_a way_n whereby_o it_o be_v break_v then_o insist_v in_o some_o particular_n more_o general_o it_o be_v break_v three_o way_n as_o have_v be_v say_v already_o 1._o by_o derogate_a from_o god_n that_o which_o be_v his_o due_n so_o all_o contempt_n of_o he_o disobedience_n to_o he_o wrong_v his_o infinite_a attribute_n as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o omnipotent_a omniscient_a infinite_a etc._n etc._n deny_v of_o his_o providence_n in_o less_o or_o more_o be_v breach_n of_o this_o commandment_n thus_o he_o be_v wrong_v when_o he_o get_v not_o everyway_n that_o which_o be_v his_o due_n 2._o by_o attribute_v to_o god_n what_o