Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n bring_v child_n good_a 1,431 5 3.9500 3 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06902 The art of archerie Shewing how it is most necessary in these times for this kingdome, both in peace and war, and how it may be done without charge to the country, trouble to the people, or any hinderance to necessary occasions. Also, of the discipline, the postures, and whatsoever else is necessarie for the attayning to the art. Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637. 1634 (1634) STC 17333; ESTC S111944 47,462 196

There are 4 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

discommodity_n in_o the_o end_n leave_v nothing_o behind_o but_o fair_a shoot_v and_o to_o do_v this_o the_o better_a you_o must_v remember_v that_o in_o the_o beginning_n when_o i_o describe_v general_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o shoot_v i_o tell_v you_o that_o fair_a shoot_a do_v proceed_v from_o these_o five_o several_a posture_n stand_v nock_v draw_v holding_z and_o loose_v all_o which_o i_o will_v go_v over_o as_o succinct_o and_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v describe_v the_o discommodity_n that_o man_n common_o use_v in_o all_o part_n of_o their_o body_n when_o they_o employ_v they_o to_o these_o action_n so_o that_o at_o any_o time_n when_o you_o shall_v err_v or_o offend_v in_o any_o of_o the_o motion_n you_o shall_v both_o speedy_o apprehend_v it_o and_o with_o as_o great_a diligence_n amend_v it_o fault_n in_o archer_n do_v exceed_v the_o number_n of_o archer_n and_o they_o prodeed_o from_o the_o use_n of_o shoot_v without_o teach_v for_o custom_n and_o use_v separate_v from_o knowledge_n and_o learning_n do_v not_o only_o hurt_v shoot_v but_o the_o most_o material_a &_o weighty_a action_n in_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o i_o wonder_v much_o at_o those_o people_n which_o will_v offer_v to_o be_v the_o maintainer_n of_o use_n and_o custom_n without_o knowledge_n have_v no_o other_o word_n in_o their_o mouth_n but_o these_o use_v use_v custom_n custom_n which_o beside_o diverse_a other_o discommodity_n bring_v with_o it_o this_o mischief_n that_o it_o take_v from_o a_o man_n all_o hope_n of_o amendment_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o true_a then_o that_o in_o shoot_v use_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o all_o the_o fault_n therein_o whence_o it_o come_v that_o child_n be_v more_o easy_o and_o soon_o teach_v to_o shoot_v excellent_o then_o man_n because_o child_n may_v be_v teach_v to_o shoot_v well_o at_o the_o first_o man_n have_v more_o trouble_n to_o unlearne_v their_o evil_a custom_n than_o they_o have_v labour_n afterward_o to_o come_v to_o good_a shoot_v all_o the_o discommodity_n which_o ill_a custom_n have_v graft_v in_o archer_n can_v neither_o be_v quick_o pull_v out_o nor_o yet_o soon_o reckon_v by_o i_o they_o be_v so_o many_o for_o one_o shoot_v his_o head_n forward_o as_o if_o he_o will_v bite_v the_o mark_n another_o stare_v with_o his_o eye_n as_o if_o they_o shall_v fly_v after_o his_o arrow_n another_o wink_v with_o one_o eye_n &_o open_v the_o other_o as_o if_o he_o shoot_v in_o a_o stone-bow_n one_o make_v a_o sour_a face_n another_o a_o wry_a countenance_n one_o bleer_v out_o his_o tongue_n another_o bit_v his_o lip_n &_o another_o hold_v his_o neck_n awry_o in_o draw_v some_o fetch_v such_o a_o compass_n as_o if_o they_o will_v turn_v about_o and_o bless_v the_o field_n other_o have_v their_o hand_n now_o up_o now_o down_o that_o a_o man_n can_v discern_v whereat_o they_o will_v shoot_v another_o wag_v the_o upper_a end_n of_o his_o bow_n one_o way_n &_o the_o nether_a end_n another_o another_o will_v stand_v point_v his_o shaft_n at_o the_o mark_n a_o good_a space_n and_o by_o &_o by_o he_o will_v give_v he_o a_o whip_n &_o away_o ere_o any_o man_n be_v aware_a another_o will_v make_v such_o a_o wrestle_a and_o struggle_v with_o his_o instrument_n as_o if_o he_o be_v able_a shoot_v no_o more_o as_o long_o as_o he_o live_v another_o draw_v his_o shaft_n soft_o to_o the_o midst_n and_o by_o and_o byit_n be_v go_v you_o can_v tell_v how_o another_o draw_v his_o shaft_n low_a at_o the_o breast_n as_o if_o he_o will_v shoot_v a_o roove_a mark_n and_o present_o he_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n prick-height_n another_o make_v a_o a_o wrinch_a or_o cringe_v with_o his_o back_n as_o though_o a_o man_n pinch_v he_o behind_o another_o cower_v down_o and_o thrust_v out_o his_o buttock_n as_o if_o he_o be_v shoot_v at_o crow_n another_o set_v forward_o his_o left_a leg_n and_o draw_v back_o with_o his_o neck_n and_o shoulder_n as_o if_o he_o be_v pull_v at_o a_o rope_n or_o else_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o mark_n another_o draw_v his_o shaft_n well_o until_o within_o two_o finger_n of_o the_o head_n and_o then_o he_o stay_v a_o little_a to_o look_v at_o his_o mark_n which_o do_v he_o pull_v it_o up_o to_o the_o head_n and_o so_o lose_v which_o manner_n of_o shoot_v although_o some_o excellent_a archer_n do_v use_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v a_o fault_n and_o good_a man_n fault_n be_v not_o to_o be_v imitate_v once_o i_o hear_v of_o a_o man_n which_o use_v a_o bracer_n on_o his_o cheek_n otherwise_o he_o have_v tear_v all_o the_o skin_n from_o one_o side_n of_o his_o face_n with_o his_o drawing-hand_n another_o i_o have_v see_v which_o at_o every_o shoot_n after_o the_o loose_a will_v lift_v up_o his_o leg_n so_o far_o that_o he_o be_v ever_o in_o danger_n of_o fall_v some_o will_v stamp_v forward_o and_o some_o leap_v backward_o and_o all_o these_o fault_n be_v either_o in_o draw_v or_o lose_v with_o a_o world_n of_o other_o which_o any_o man_n may_v easy_o perceive_v and_o so_o endeavour_v to_o avoid_v they_o now_o there_o be_v other_o fault_n after_o the_o shaft_n be_v go_v from_o the_o bow_n which_o only_o evil_a custom_n have_v bring_v upon_o man_n of_o which_o the_o worst_a be_v when_o man_n will_v cry_v after_o their_o shaft_n either_o with_o execration_n or_o other_o unseemly_a word_n much_o unfit_a for_o so_o honest_a a_o recreation_n questionalesse_v such_o word_n be_v the_o symptom_n of_o a_o evil_a mind_n and_o display_v a_o man_n that_o be_v subject_a to_o immeasurable_a affection_n goodmen_n ear_n do_v abhor_v they_o and_o a_o honest_a man_n will_v avoid_v they_o now_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o which_o have_v other_o fault_n as_o some_o will_v take_v there_o bow_n and_o writhe_v and_o wring_v itto_n pull_v in_o there_o shaft_n when_o it_o fly_v wide_a as_o if_o he_o drive_v a_o cart_n some_o will_v give_v two_o or_o three_o stride_n forward_o dance_v and_o hop_v after_o his_o shaft_n as_o long_o as_o it_o fly_v some_o with_o fear_n to_o be_v too_o far_o go_v run_v backward_o as_o it_o be_v to_o pull_v their_o shaft_n back_o another_o run_v forward_o when_o he_o fear_v to_o be_v short_a heave_n after_o his_o arm_n as_o though_o he_o will_v help_v the_o arrow_n to_o fly_v another_o run_v aside_o to_o pull_v his_o shaft_n straight_o one_o lift_v up_o his_o heel_n &_o so_o hold_v it_o till_o the_o shaft_n be_v fall_v another_o cast_v his_o arm_n backward_o after_o the_o loose_a and_o another_o swing_v his_o bow_n about_o he_o like_o a_o whi●ler_n before_o a_o pageant_n to_o make_v room_n with_o a_o world_n of_o other_o error_n now_o out_o of_o my_o remembrance_n all_o which_o montaigne_n in_o one_o of_o his_o essay_n call_v the_o discharge_v of_o passion_n upon_o a_o wrong_a subject_n now_o these_o antic_a gesture_n disfigure_v and_o take_v away_o all_o comeliness_n from_o this_o noble_a action_n so_o that_o archer_n which_o be_v void_a of_o all_o these_o crime_n can_v but_o possess_v the_o perfection_n of_o comeliness_n in_o this_o art_n which_o how_o soever_o it_o can_v be_v express_v to_o the_o life_n in_o word_n yet_o i_o will_v according_a to_o my_o small_a knowledge_n give_v you_o some_o small_a character_n thereof_o which_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v please_v to_o follow_v though_o i_o can_v make_v he_o utter_o faultless_a yet_o his_o fault_n shall_v neither_o quick_o be_v perceive_v nor_o yet_o great_o rebuke_v and_o this_o method_n i_o will_v draw_v from_o these_o five_o principal_a posture_n stand_v nock_v draw_v holding_z and_o loose_v which_o be_v do_v in_o perfection_n contain_v the_o substance_n of_o all_o fair_a shoot_v chap._n xiiii_o of_o the_o first_o posture_n which_o be_v stand_v the_o first_o posture_n or_o point_v which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o observe_v when_o he_o go_v about_o to_o shoot_n be_v to_o take_v such_o foot_n and_o stand_v as_o shall_v be_v both_o comely_a to_o the_o eye_n and_o profitable_a for_o the_o action_n he_o have_v in_o hand_n set_v his_o countenance_n and_o all_o other_o part_n of_o his_o body_n after_o such_o a_o gesture_n and_o port_n that_o both_o all_o his_o strength_n may_v be_v employ_v to_o his_o own_o most_o absolute_a advantage_n and_o his_o shoot_n make_v and_o handle_v to_o the_o high_a contentment_n and_o delight_n of_o every_o well_o judge_a beholder_n and_o first_o a_o man_n must_v not_o go_v to_o it_o too_o hasty_o for_o that_o be_v rashness_n nor_o yet_o be_v too_o tedious_a or_o make_v too_o much_o a_o do_v about_o it_o for_o that_o be_v curiosity_n next_o the_o one_o foot_n must_v not_o stand_v too_o far_o from_o the_o other_o lest_o he_o stoop_v too_o much_o which_o be_v most_o unseemly_a nor_o yet_o too_o near_o
wideness_n than_o you_o pull_v it_o to_o your_o ear_n and_o let_v it_o go_v which_o must_v needs_o break_v the_o shaft_n at_o the_o least_o and_o put_v both_o string_n bow_n and_o all_o in_o hazard_n because_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o bow_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o to_o stop_v the_o violence_n of_o it_o this_o kind_n of_o break_v be_v most_o dangerous_a for_o the_o stander_n by_o for_o in_o such_o a_o case_n you_o shall_v see_v sometime_o the_o end_n of_o a_o bow_n fly_v more_o than_o a_o score_n from_o a_o man_n and_o as_o i_o have_v note_v it_o be_v ever_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o bow_n three_o the_o bow_n be_v break_v by_o draw_v too_o far_o two_o several_a way_n either_o when_o you_o take_v a_o long_a shaft_n than_o your_o own_o or_o else_o when_o you_o shift_v your_o hand_n too_o low_a or_o too_o high_a for_o shoot_v and_o miss_v the_o true_a midst_n of_o the_o bow_n and_o this_o motion_n be_v that_o which_o pull_v the_o back_n of_o the_o bow_n in_o sunder_o and_o make_v it_o fly_v in_o many_o piece_n so_o than_o you_o be_v to_o observe_v when_o a_o bow_n be_v break_v have_v the_o belly_n rise_v up_o either_o both_o way_n or_o but_o one_o than_o the_o string_n break_v it_o when_o it_o be_v break_v but_o in_o two_o piece_n and_o that_o in_o a_o manner_n even_o or_o especial_o in_o the_o upper_a end_n than_o the_o nocke_n of_o the_o shaft_n break_v it_o and_o when_o the_o back_n be_v pull_v in_o many_o piece_n then_o over-drawing_a break_v it_o these_o token_n be_v always_o most_o certain_a or_o very_o seldom_o do_v miss_v the_o 4_o the_o and_o last_o thing_n that_o break_v a_o bow_n be_v fret_n or_o gaul_n w_z ch_z prepare_z and_o make_v ready_a a_o bow_n for_o break_v by_o any_o of_o the_o three_o way_n former_o speak_v off_o and_o these_o fret_n be_v as_o well_o in_o the_o arrow_n as_o the_o bow_n and_o they_o be_v much_o like_o a_o canker_n creep_v and_o increase_v in_o those_o place_n where_o they_o abide_v which_o be_v ever_o the_o weak_a and_o most_o indigent_a and_o to_o cure_v this_o your_o bow_n must_v be_v pick_v &_o trim_v by_o a_o cunning_a workman_n who_o will_v foresee_v that_o it_o may_v come_v round_o in_o compass_v every_o where_o for_o of_o fret_n you_o must_v beware_v if_o your_o bow_n have_v a_o knot_n in_o the_o back_n lest_o the_o place_n which_o be_v next_o unto_o it_o be_v not_o strong_a enough_o to_o bear_v with_o the_o knot_n or_o else_o the_o strong_a knot_n will_v fret_v the_o weak_a place_n next_o unto_o it_o fret_n at_o first_o be_v but_o little_a pinch_n which_o assoon_o as_o you_o perceive_v pick_v the_o place_n about_o the_o pinch_n to_o make_v they_o somewhat_o weak_a and_o as_o well_o come_v as_o where_o it_o pinch_v and_o so_o the_o pinch_n will_v die_v and_o never_o increase_v further_o or_o come_v to_o be_v a_o fret_n again_o bow_v most_o common_o fret_v under_o the_o hand_n not_o so_o much_o as_o some_o suppose_v for_o the_o moystnes_n of_o the_o hand_n as_o for_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o hand_n for_o heat_n as_o aristotle_n say_v be_v apt_a to_o loose_v and_o not_o to_o knit_v fast_o and_o the_o loose_a the_o weak_a and_o the_o weak_a more_o apt_a to_o fret_v a_o bow_n be_v never_o well_o make_v which_o have_v not_o plenty_n of_o wood_n in_o the_o hand_n for_o if_o the_o end_n of_o the_o bow_n be_v staffish_a or_o a_o man_n hand_n any_o thing_n hot_a the_o belly_n must_v needs_o soon_o fret_v now_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o these_o fret_n i_o have_v not_o hear_v of_o any_o to_o any_o great_a purpose_n more_o than_o to_o make_v the_o fret_a place_n as_o strong_a or_o strong_a than_o any_o other_o touch_v the_o fill_n of_o the_o fret_v up_o with_o the_o small_a shivers_n of_o a_o quill_n and_o glue_v which_o some_o hold_v good_a yet_o both_o by_o reason_n &_o my_o opinion_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v stark_o naught_o for_o put_v case_n the_o fret_v do_v cease_v then_o yet_o the_o cause_n which_o make_v it_o fret_v before_o which_o be_v only_a weakness_n be_v not_o take_v away_o and_o therefore_o consequent_o the_o place_n must_v needs_o fret_v again_o as_o for_o cut_v out_o of_o fret_n together_o with_o all_o manner_n of_o piece_v of_o bow_n i_o utter_o dislike_v they_o as_o thing_n not_o fit_a for_o a_o good_a archer_n for_o pierce_a bow_n be_v like_o old_a house_n which_o be_v more_o chargeable_a to_o repair_v then_o commodious_a to_o dwell_v in_o and_o again_o to_o swaddle_n a_o bow_n much_o with_o band_n how_o ever_o necessity_n may_v make_v it_o use_v full_a yet_o it_o seldom_o do_v any_o good_a except_o it_o be_v to_o keep_v down_o a_o spell_n in_o the_o back_o otherwise_o band_n either_o need_v not_o when_o the_o bow_n be_v any_o thing_n worth_a or_o else_o boot_n not_o when_o it_o be_v spoil_v and_o though_o i_o know_v many_o poor_a archer_n will_v use_v piece_v and_o band_v bow_n because_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o get_v better_a yet_o i_o be_o sure_a if_o they_o consider_v it_o well_o they_o shall_v find_v it_o less_o chargeable_a and_o more_o pleasure_n to_o bestow_v a_o crown_n on_o a_o new_a bow_n then_o to_o give_v twelvepence_n for_o piece_v of_o a_o old_a for_o better_a be_v cost_v upon_o some_o what_o worth_n than_o expense_n upon_o that_o which_o be_v naught_o worth_a and_o this_o i_o write_v the_o rather_o because_o i_o entreat_v only_o of_o the_o perfection_n of_o shoot_v again_o there_o be_v another_o thing_n which_o will_v soon_o occasion_v a_o bow_n to_o be_v break_v by_o one_o of_o the_o way_n before_o name_v and_o that_o be_v shoot_v in_o the_o winter_n leason_n when_o there_o be_v any_o great_a frost_n for_o frost_n be_v ever_o wheresoever_o there_o be_v any_o waterish_a humour_n as_o be_v in_o all_o kind_n of_o wood_n either_o more_o or_o less_o and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o all_o thing_n freeze_v and_o icy_a will_v rather_o break_v then_o bend_v yet_o if_o any_o man_n must_v needs_o shoot_v at_o such_o a_o time_n let_v he_o take_v his_o bow_n and_o bring_v it_o to_o the_o fire_n and_o thereby_o a_o little_a rub_n and_o chafe_v it_o with_o a_o wax_a cloth_n which_o will_v quick_o bring_v it_o to_o that_o perfection_n that_o he_o may_v safe_o shoot_v without_o danger_n this_o rub_v with_o wax_n as_o i_o say_v before_o be_v a_o great_a succour_n against_o all_o wet_a and_o moistness_n and_o as_o youthus_n rub_n your_o bow_n at_o the_o fire_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o field_n and_o go_v betwixt_o your_o mark_n cither_o with_o your_o hand_n or_o else_o with_o a_o cloth_n keep_v your_o bow_n in_o such_o a_o temper_n as_o the_o frost_n may_v not_o annoy_v it_o and_o thus_o much_o concern_v the_o bow_n how_o first_o to_o know_v what_o wood_n be_v best_a then_o how_o to_o choose_v a_o bow_n after_o how_o to_o trim_v it_o then_o how_o to_o keep_v it_o in_o goodness_n and_o last_o how_o to_o save_v it_o from_o all_o harm_n and_o mischief_n and_o although_o many_o both_o can_v and_o may_v say_v more_o in_o this_o subject_n than_o myself_o yet_o what_o i_o have_v say_v be_v true_a and_o i_o hope_v sufficient_a for_o any_o reasonable_a knowledge_n chap._n viii_o of_o the_o shaft_n and_o the_o use_n what_o shaft_n or_o arrow_n be_v make_v of_o in_o former_a time_n author_n do_v not_o so_o plentiful_o show_v euterp_v as_o of_o bow_n yet_o herodotus_n do_v tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o river_n nilus_n there_o be_v a_o beast_n call_v a_o water_n horse_n of_o who_o skin_n after_o it_o be_v dry_v the_o egyptian_n make_v shaft_n and_o dart_n the_o tree_n call_v cornus_n be_v so_o common_a to_o make_v shaft_n on_o that_o in_o many_o good_a latin_a author_n cornus_n be_v take_v for_o a_o shaft_n as_o in_o seneca_n and_o this_o place_n of_o virgil_n hipo._n volat_fw-la itala_n cornus_n yet_o of_o all_o thing_n that_o ever_o i_o mark_v in_o any_o old_a author_n 9_o either_o greek_a or_o latin_a for_o shaft_n to_o be_v make_v on_o i_o find_v not_o any_o thing_n so_o common_a as_o reed_n herodotus_n in_o describe_v the_o mighty_a host_n of_o xerxes_n show_v that_o those_o great_a country_n use_v shaft_n make_v of_o reed_n as_o the_o ethiopian_n the_o lycian_n who_o shaft_n have_v no_o feather_n at_o which_o i_o much_o marvel_v and_o the_o indian_n the_o indian_a shaft_n be_v very_o long_o as_o a_o yard_n and_o a_o half_a according_a to_o apian_a 8_o or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o full_a yard_n as_o affirm_v quintus_n curtius_n which_o make_v they_o give_v the_o great_a blow_n yet_o that_o great_a length_n make_v they_o more_o unhandsome_a and_o loss_n profitable_a for_o they_o that_o use_v they_o in_o crect_n and_o italy_n they_o
maintenance_n of_o those_o creature_n they_o do_v it_o not_o i_o say_v so_o much_o for_o that_o one_o good_a act_n as_o for_o a_o world_n of_o other_o which_o we_o daily_a and_o almost_o hourly_o receive_v from_o they_o insomuch_o that_o if_o i_o be_v bind_v to_o declaim_v in_o the_o praise_n of_o any_o beast_n live_v i_o will_v choose_v the_o goose_n but_o leave_v this_o digression_n now_o how_o a_o feather_n must_v be_v have_v and_o what_o feaaher_n be_v best_a it_o follow_v now_o whether_o of_o a_o young_a goose_n or_o a_o old_a the_o old_a goose_n feather_n be_v stiff_a and_o strong_a good_a for_o a_o wind_n and_o fit_a for_o a_o dead_a shaft_n the_o young_a goose_n feather_n be_v weak_a and_o fine_a and_o be_v best_a for_o a_o swift_a shaft_n and_o it_o must_v be_v caull_v at_o the_o first_o shear_v some_o what_o high_a for_o in_o shoot_v it_o will_v settle_v very_o much_o the_o same_o thing_n although_o not_o so_o much_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v both_o in_o goose_n and_o gander_n a_o fenny_a goose_n even_o as_o her_o flesh_n be_v black_a stoor_a and_o unwholsomner_n so_o be_v her_o feather_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n courser_n stoor_a and_o worse_o for_o that_o purpose_n whence_o it_o come_v that_o i_o have_v hear_v many_o skilful_a fletcher_n say_v that_o the_o second_o feather_n in_o some_o place_n be_v better_a than_o the_o pinion_v in_o other_o betwixt_o the_o wing_n be_v little_a difference_n but_o that_o you_o must_v have_v diverse_a shaft_n of_o one_o flight_n feather_v with_o diverse_a wing_n for_o diverse_a wind_n for_o if_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o feather_n go_v both_o one_o way_n the_o shaft_n will_v be_v carry_v too_o much_o the_o pinion_v feather_n as_o they_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o the_o wing_n so_o they_o have_v the_o first_o place_n in_o feather_n this_o feather_n you_o may_v know_v before_o it_o be_v pare_v by_o a_o bait_n which_o be_v in_o it_o and_o again_o when_o it_o be_v can_v by_o the_o thinness_n above_o and_o the_o thickness_n at_o the_o ground_n and_o also_o by_o the_o stiffness_n and_o fineness_n which_o will_v carry_v a_o shaft_n better_o fast_o and_o further_o than_o any_o other_o feather_n touch_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o feather_n it_o be_v the_o least_o of_o many_o other_o thing_n to_o be_v regard_v yet_o be_v it_o worthy_a some_o notice_n because_o for_o a_o good_a white_a you_o have_v sometime_o a_o ill_a gray_a yet_o sure_o it_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n ever_o to_o have_v the_o cock_n feather_n black_a or_o gray_a as_o it_o be_v to_o give_v a_o man_n warning_n to_o nocke_n right_o the_o cock_n feather_n be_v that_o which_o stand_v above_o in_o right_a nock_n which_o if_o you_o do_v not_o observe_v the_o other_o feather_n must_v needs_o run_v on_o the_o bow_n and_o so_o spoil_v the_o shoot_n now_o concern_v the_o set_n on_o of_o the_o feather_n you_o be_v principal_o to_o regard_n that_o your_o feather_n be_v not_o draw_v for_o hastiness_n but_o pare_v with_o diligence_n and_o make_v straight_o the_o fletcher_n be_v say_v to_o draw_v a_o feather_n when_o he_o have_v but_o one_o swap_n at_o it_o with_o his_o knife_n and_o he_o be_v say_v to_o pare_v it_o when_o he_o take_v leisure_n and_o heed_n to_o make_v every_o part_n of_o the_o rib_n apt_a to_o stand_v straight_o and_o even_o upon_o the_o steel_n this_o thing_n if_o a_o man_n do_v not_o take_v heed_n of_o hemay_v chance_n to_o have_v cause_n to_o say_v of_o his_o fletcher_n as_o we_o say_v of_o good_a meat_n ill_o dress_v the_o feathersare_n praiseworthy_a but_o the_o fletcher_n too_o blame_v the_o rib_n in_o a_o stiff_a feather_n may_v be_v draw_v thin_a for_o so_o it_o will_v stand_v clean_a on_o the_o shaft_n but_o in_o a_o weak_a feather_n you_o must_v leave_v a_o thick_a rib_n for_o if_o the_o rib_n w_o ch_n be_v the_o foundation_n ground_n whereon_o nature_n have_v set_v every_o cleave_v of_o the_o feather_n be_v take_v away_o too_o near_o the_o feather_n it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o feather_n shall_v fall_v and_o drop_v down_o even_o as_o a_o herb_n do_v w_z ch_z have_v his_o root_n too_o near_o take_v away_o with_o the_o spade_n the_o length_n and_o shortness_n of_o the_o feather_n serve_v for_o diverse_a purpose_n and_o diverse_a shaft_n as_o a_o long_a feather_n for_o a_o long_a heavy_a and_o big_a shaft_n the_o short_a feather_n for_o the_o contrary_a again_o the_o short_a may_v stand_v far_o the_o long_o near_a the_o nocke_n your_o feather_n must_v stand_v almost_o straight_o on_o yet_o after_o that_o sort_n that_o it_o may_v turn_v round_o in_o fly_v now_o here_o i_o consider_v the_o wonderful_a nature_n of_o shoot_v which_o stand_v altogether_o by_o that_o fashion_n which_o be_v most_o apt_a for_o quick_a move_n which_o be_v only_a roundness_n for_o the_o bow_n must_v be_v gather_v round_o in_o draw_v it_o must_v come_v a_o round_a compass_n the_o string_n must_v be_v round_o the_o steel_n round_o the_o best_a neck_n round_o the_o feather_n shear_v somewhat_o round_o the_o shaft_n in_o fly_v must_v turn_v round_o and_o if_o it_o fly_v far_o it_o fly_v a_o round_a compass_n for_o either_o above_o or_o beneath_o a_o round_a compass_n hinder_v the_o fly_a moreover_o both_o the_o fletcher_n in_o the_o make_v your_o shaft_n and_o you_o in_o nock_v your_o shaft_n must_v take_v he●●_n that_o two_o feather_n run_v equal_o on_o the_o bow_n for_o if_o one_o feather_n run_v alone_o on_o the_o bow_n it_o will_v quick_o be_v wear_v &_o not_o able_a to_o match_v with_o the_o other_o feather_n beside_o at_o the_o loose_a if_o the_o shaft_n be_v light_a it_o will_v start_v if_o it_o be_v heavy_a it_o will_v hobble_v to_o cowl_n sheer_fw-mi or_o cut_v the_o feather_n of_o a_o shaft_n high_a or_o low_o it_o must_v be_v do_v according_a as_o the_o shaft_n be_v light_a or_o heavy_a great_a or_o little_a long_o or_o short_a the_o swine-backed_n fashion_n make_v the_o shaft_n dead_a for_o it_o gather_v more_o air_n than_o the_o saddle-backed_n do_v therefore_o the_o saddle-backe_a be_v sure_a for_o danger_n of_o weather_n and_o fit_a for_o smooth_a ●●ing_n again_o to_o shear_v a_o shaft_n round_o as_o they_o be_v wont_n in_o former_a time_n to_o do_v or_o after_o the_o tryangle-fashion_n which_o be_v much_o use_v now_o in_o these_o time_n both_o be_v good_a for_o roundness_n be_v apt_a for_o fly_v of_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o tryangle_n the_o sharp_a point_n go_v before_o be_v also_o apt_a for_o quick_a enter_v and_o therefore_o say_v cicero_n dear_a that_o crane_n teach_v by_o nature_n do_v in_o fly_v always_o observe_v a_o tryangle_n fashion_n because_o it_o be_v so_o apt_a to_o pierce_v and_o go_v through_o the_o air_n last_o pluck_v of_o feather_n be_v naught_o for_o there_o be_v no_o surety_n in_o it_o therefore_o let_v every_o archer_n have_v such_o shaft_n that_o he_o may_v both_o know_v they_o and_o trust_v they_o upon_o every_o change_n of_o weather_n yet_o if_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v pluck_v pull_v they_o as_o little_a as_o can_v be_v for_o so_o shall_v they_o be_v less_o constant_a and_o thus_o i_o have_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o straight_a room_n what_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o best_a feather_n feather_v and_o fashion_v of_o a_o perfect_a shaft_n i_o will_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o head_n chap._n xi_o of_o the_o arrow-head_n the_o invention_n and_o several_a use_n necessity_n the_o inventer_n of_o all_o goodness_n as_o the_o best_a author_n affirm_v among_o other_o thing_n invent_v the_o arrow-head_n first_o to_o save_v the_o end_n from_o break_v then_o make_v it_o sharp_a that_o it_o may_v stick_v the_o better_a after_o make_v it_o of_o strong_a matter_n that_o it_o may_v continue_v long_o and_o last_o of_o all_o experience_n and_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n have_v bring_v it_o to_o such_o perfection_n that_o there_o be_v not_o any_o thing_n more_o profitable_a in_o all_o the_o art_n of_o archery_n either_o to_o wound_v a_o man_n enemy_n in_o the_o war_n or_o pleasure_v himself_o and_o his_o friend_n by_o hit_v the_o mark_n at_o home_n as_o be_v a_o right_n good_a arrow-head_n for_o where_o the_o shaft_n want_v a_o head_n it_o be_v both_o useless_a and_o without_o esteem_n see_v then_o the_o head_n be_v of_o this_o necessity_n it_o be_v needful_a that_o we_o apply_v our_o best_a power_n in_o attain_v they_o head_n for_o the_o war_n of_o long_a time_n have_v be_v make_v not_o only_o of_o diverse_a matter_n but_o also_o of_o diverse_a fashion_n the_o trojan_n have_v head_n of_o iron_n as_o this_o verse_n speak_v of_o pandarus_n show_v up_o to_o the_o pap_n his_o string_n do_v be_v pull_n his_o shaft_n to_o the_o iron_n the_o grecian_n have_v
soever_o shoot_v ignorant_o consider_v neither_o fair_a weather_n nor_o foul_a true_a or_o false_a stand_n nock_v feather_n nor_o head_n drawing_z nor_o loose_v nor_o yet_o any_o compass_n shall_v always_o shoot_v short_a and_o go_v wide_a and_o far_o off_o and_o never_o come_v near_o except_o by_o chance_n he_o stumble_v on_o the_o mark_n for_o ignorance_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o absolute_a blindness_n a_o skilful_a archer_n will_v first_o with_o diligent_a use_n and_o mark_v the_o wether_n learn_v to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o wind_n and_o will_v with_o wisdom_n measure_n in_o his_o mind_n how_o much_o it_o will_v alter_v his_o shoot_n either_o in_o length_n keep_v or_o in_o straight_o shoot_v &_o so_o with_o change_v his_o stand_n or_o take_v another_o shaft_n which_o he_o know_v to_o be_v fit_a for_o his_o purpose_n either_o because_o it_o be_v low_a feather_a or_o else_o of_o a_o better_a wing_n will_v so_o handle_v with_o discretion_n his_o shoot_n that_o he_o will_v seem_v rather_o to_o have_v the_o weather_n under_o his_o rule_n by_o such_o care_n and_o circumspection_n than_o the_o wether_n to_o rule_v his_o shaft_n by_o any_o sudden_a change_n therefore_o in_o shoot_v there_o be_v as_o much_o difference_n betwixt_o a_o archer_n that_o be_v a_o good_a weather-man_n and_o he_o that_o know_v nor_o observe_v any_o thing_n as_o be_v betwixt_o a_o blindman_n and_o he_o that_o can_v see_v moreover_o a_o perfect_a archer_n must_v serious_o learn_v to_o know_v the_o sure_a flight_n of_o his_o shaft_n that_o he_o may_v be_v bold_a always_o to_o trust_v they_o next_o he_o must_v learn_v by_o continual_a experience_n to_o know_v all_o kind_n of_o weather_n the_o sign_n when_o it_o will_v come_v the_o nature_n when_o it_o be_v come_v the_o diversity_n and_o alteration_n when_o it_o change_v and_o the_o decrease_n and_o diminish_v when_o it_o cease_v these_o thing_n thus_o know_v and_o observe_v and_o every_o shoot_v diligent_o ponder_v they_o ought_v our_o archer_n to_o compare_v the_o wether_n and_o his_o foot_n together_o foot_v and_o with_o discretion_n measure_v they_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o the_o wether_n shall_v take_v away_o from_o his_o shoot_n the_o same_o shall_v just_a footing_n restore_v again_o this_o point_n well_o know_v and_o discreet_o handle_v bring_v more_o profit_n and_o commendation_n to_o the_o archer_n than_o any_o other_o secondary_a observation_n whatsoever_o he_o that_o will_v know_v perfect_o the_o wind_n and_o wether_n must_v put_v difference_n betwixt_o time_n and_o season_n for_o diversity_n of_o time_n cause_v the_o diversity_n of_o weather_n as_o in_o the_o whole_a year_n there_o be_v four_o diversity_n of_o time_n the_o spring_n the_o summer_n the_o fall_n and_o winter_n so_o likewise_o in_o one_o day_n there_o be_v also_o four_o diversity_n of_o time_n the_o morning_n noontide_a afternoon_n and_o evening_n and_o all_o these_o both_o alter_v the_o weather_n and_o change_v a_o man_n bow_n and_o strength_n and_o to_o know_v that_o this_o be_v so_o be_v enough_o for_o a_o archer_n and_o not_o to_o search_v the_o cause_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o for_o that_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o learned_a chap._n xx._n principal_a observation_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n in_o consider_v the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n a_o wise_a archer_n will_v follow_v a_o good_a seaman_n in_o winter_n and_o rough_a weather_n small_a boat_n and_o little_a pink_n for_o sake_n the_o sea_n and_o at_o one_o time_n of_o the_o year_n no_o galley_n come_v abroad_o so_o likewise_o weak_a archer_n use_v but_o small_a and_o hollow_a shaft_n with_o bow_n of_o little_a pith_n must_v be_v content_a to_o give_v place_n for_o a_o time_n yet_o i_o speak_v not_o this_o to_o discourage_v any_o weak_a shooter_n for_o as_o there_o be_v no_o ship_n better_o than_o a_o galley_n in_o a_o soft_a and_o calm_a sea_n so_o no_o man_n shoot_v more_o comely_a or_o near_o his_o mark_n than_o some_o weak_a archer_n do_v in_o a_o fair_a and_o clear_a day_n thus_o you_o see_v every_o good_a archer_n must_v know_v not_o only_o what_o bow_n and_o shaft_n be_v fit_a for_o he_o to_o shoot_v withal_o but_o also_o what_o time_n and_o season_n be_v meet_a for_o he_o to_o shoot_v in_o and_o true_o in_o all_o other_o matter_n and_o among_o all_o the_o degree_n &_o estate_n of_o man_n there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o do_v anything_o more_o discreet_o for_o his_o commendation_n or_o more_o profitable_a for_o his_o own_o advantage_n than_o he_o which_o do_v and_o will_v know_v perfect_o for_o what_o matter_n action_n and_o time_n he_o be_v most_o apt_a and_o fit_a and_o here_o be_v it_o not_o variable_a from_o the_o discourse_n i_o have_v in_o hand_n i_o can_v enter_v into_o a_o large_a field_n of_o invection_n against_o those_o which_o only_a labour_n to_o struggle_v to_o turmoil_n themselves_o in_o those_o matter_n and_o affair_n which_o be_v neither_o fit_n for_o their_o capacity_n nor_o consonant_n to_o their_o bring_v up_o but_o cinthius_n aurem_fw-la vellet_fw-la i_o will_v turn_v again_o to_o the_o action_n of_o shoot_v in_o which_o i_o will_v persuade_v all_o wise_a archer_n always_o to_o have_v their_o instrument_n fit_a and_o obedient_a for_o their_o own_o strength_n and_o then_o evermore_o to_o wait_v and_o attend_v for_o such_o time_n weather_n and_o season_n as_o be_v most_o agreeable_a with_o the_o action_n they_o go_v about_o therefore_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v too_o violent_a and_o unfit_a for_o your_o shoot_n leave_v of_o for_o that_o day_n and_o attend_v a_o better_a season_n for_o he_o be_v a_o fool_n that_o will_v not_o go_v when_o necessity_n drive_v yet_o to_o make_v some_o large_a description_n of_o the_o weather_n concern_v shoot_v i_o will_v have_v you_o remember_v as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o that_o in_o the_o whole_a year_n the_o spring_n summer_n fall_v and_o winter_n and_o in_o one_o day_n the_o morning_n noon_n afternoon_n and_o evening_n alter_v the_o course_n of_o the_o weather_n the_o pith_n of_o the_o bow_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o man_n and_o in_o every_o one_o of_o these_o the_o weather_n alter_v as_o sometime_o windy_a sometime_o calm_a one_o while_o cloudy_a another_o clear_a sometime_o hot_a sometime_o cold_a the_o wind_n sometime_o moist_a and_o thick_a sometime_o dry_a and_o smooth_a etc._n etc._n a_o little_a wind_n in_o a_o misty_a day_n stop_v a_o shaft_n more_o than_o a_o good_a whistle_a wind_n in_o a_o clear_a day_n nay_o i_o have_v see_v when_o there_o have_v be_v no_o wind_n at_o all_o the_o air_n so_o misty_a and_o thick_a that_o both_o the_o mark_n have_v be_v wonderful_a great_a and_o once_o i_o hear_v in_o cambridge_n the_o down-markeat_a tweluescore-prick_a for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o week_n be_v thirteenescore_a and_o a_o half_a and_o into_o the_o wind_n not_o be_v very_o great_a a_o great_a deal_n above_o foureteenescore_n the_o wind_n be_v sometime_o plain_o up_o and_o down_o which_o common_o be_v most_o certain_a and_o require_v least_o knowledge_n or_o circumspection_n so_o that_o a_o mean_v shooter_n with_o mean_a furniture_n if_o he_o can_v shoot_v home_o may_v make_v shift_n to_o do_v well_o a_o side-winde_n try_v a_o good_a archer_n and_o good_a furniture_n for_o sometime_o it_o blow_v a_o loft_n sometime_o low_a by_o the_o ground_n sometime_o it_o blow_v by_o blast_n &_o sudden_a gust_n and_o sometime_o continue_v all_o in_o one_o manner_n sometime_o a_o quarter_n wind_n with_o he_o &_o more_o &_o again_o as_o much_o against_o he_o all_z w_z ch_z by_o a_o man_n cast_v up_o a_o little_a light_a grass_n or_o otherwise_o by_o his_o own_o experience_n shall_v easy_o find_v out_o to_o see_v the_o wind_n it_o be_v impossible_a the_o nature_n of_o it_o be_v so_o fine_a and_o subtle_a but_o by_o careful_a observation_n a_o world_n of_o experience_n may_v be_v gather_v especial_o in_o a_o snow_n wherein_o one_o may_v perceive_v that_o the_o wind_n go_v by_o stream_n and_o not_o whole_a together_o and_o in_o this_o observation_n though_o the_o experience_n will_v breed_v in_o a_o man_n a_o great_a admiration_n at_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wind_n then_o cunning_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o wind_n yet_o thereby_o he_o shall_v learn_v that_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n at_o all_o though_o the_o best_a archer_n lose_v their_o length_n in_o shoot_v see_v the_o wind_n be_v so_o variable_a in_o blow_v the_o master_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v he_o ne●er_v so_o skilful_a may_v by_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o weather_n loose_v both_o life_n and_o good_n no_o wonder_v then_o if_o a_o good_a archer_n by_o the_o self_n same_o wind_n so_o variable_a in_o it_o own_o nature_n and_o so_o insensible_a to_o our_o nature_n lose_v not_o only_o a_o shoot_n but_o a_o game_n the_o more_o