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A91791 Divine consolations, or, The teachings of God in three parts ... with an answer to the objections made against it, and Doctor Crips [sic] booke justified against Steven Geree / by Samuel Richardson. Richardson, Samuel, fl. 1643-1658. 1649 (1649) Wing R1406; ESTC R42708 221,129 494

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spirituall when they are naturall If our affections love anger griefe joy doe fit us to pray they are spirituall else not When the object is spirituall and the motive spirituall then the affection is spirituall In our greatest earnestnesse wee have most cause to examine our hearts and affections Our affections come farre short of that we thinke we have in our judgements If some mens affections were answerable to their apprehension of God it would indanger their lives The quicknesse of our affections depends much upon the spirits of our bodies All the disquietnesse and distempers in us and by us is occasioned by the want of well bounding and ordering our affections Our affections declare what we love the fooles mind was all for his ease and his belly Our affections are strong and unruly and hard to be subdued The will is much to be observed in it's tempers inclinations motions which are the affections of the soule It 's not easie to master our wils and affections because they rage and doat so vehemently after vanities We set our affections on things below When our affections are set strongly 〈◊〉 things below it 's good for us they be taken from us that wee may take more delight in God and the unspeakeable and everlasting delight prepared with himselfe Concerning actions The lesse we doe the more we suffer Actions profit most but contemplation pleaseth best As the soule is more noble then the body so the actions of the soule are more noble then the actions of the body That which is the cause ground and end of an action in it wee live whether it be God or selfe Even the best actions of the best men are subject to the mis-interpretation of others The more spirituall any duty is the more averse our hearts are to it Actions begun with selfe-confidence doe oft finde successe accordingly Actions which concerne our selves wee oft exceed in but those that chiefly concerne God we are hardly drawn to but easily from If Satan cannot corrupt the action he will endeavour to corrupt the judgement and affection Without some measure of love and joy we are not fit for any good action Selfe-love rules all a naturall mans actions Wee often act more from affection then ●udgement but such actions never produce ●olid comfort but often reall sorrow Actions without a word to warrant them cannot be done in faith and with comfort A roving minde devours time and action The more wise we are the more we weigh all our actions in the ballance of the Word Of afflictions Crosses and afflictions are Gods call to examine our hearts and lives Afflictions are as necessary for our spirits as food is for our bodies Afflictions cause many to see their sinnes to own and confesse them and to be humble Sinne makes affliction bitter God sends afflictions to his for to try and exercise their faith and patience to open their eyes more to prevent and remove sin and to quicken us Afflictions breed patience give understanding humble and mortifie selfe they teach a Saint experience reforme him and send him the oftner to God Such as are most afflicted have oft-times most experience of God and themselves Not any affliction could trouble a childe o● God if he did but know wherefore God di● send it It 's beyond our knowledge what good Go● will doe us by afflictions God is as sweet and may be as much injoyed in poverty and affliction as in prosperity God is alwayes present with his in affliction though alwayes we doe not see him because we often look so much on the aff●ictio● if oppressed with it yet many of the Lord see God best in affliction It is not best to fasten our minds upon the affliction but to minde the end of every affliction which of a certain will be sweet and comfortable to all that are the Lords A childe of God may alwayes sucke some sweetnesse out of the bitterest affliction There is a blessing in every affliction to a childe of God whether they see it or no sooner or later they shall finde it Without affliction neither others know us nor we our selves Of assurance of the love of God Assurance of salvation is an effect of the testimony of the holy Spirit speaking peace to the soule A beleevers first assurance or comfort doth arise from the apprehension of Gods free love to him in Christ As our assurance is of the love of God so answerable is our peace and comfort and accordingly are we spirituall and our conversation is alike sutable Some things tend much to weaken and other things tend much to strengthen the assurance of the love of God Obedience is necessary to our comfort and assurance though not to pardon A childe of God may decay exceedingly in the sence and assurance of the love of God One that hath had the witnesse of the Spirit to evidence the goodnesse of his estate may notwithstanding in time of temptation and desertion question his estate and be full of feares and trouble The assurance of a Christians good estate may be maintained in him when the frame of his spirit and life is much degenerated from what it was The more we injoy the assurance of pardon of sinne the more contented we are in any estate and straight He that hath assurance of the love of God can trust himselfe with God in any estate and straight and can part with any thing for God A heart sensible of sinne and touched with remorse for it may stand with the assurance of pardon Authority The authority the husband hath over the wife is great but to exercise all of it ordinarily none but fooles will doe nor is it comely for the head to stand out of it's place Of the attributes of God The attributes of God are infinite The attributes of God are rocks of strength and fountaines of comfort to his and those that eye them live comfortably upon them It 's best in all our straights to looke to the attributes of God and live upon them by meditation faith and prayer Of Apostacy Going back tends to apostacy Infidelity is a cause of apostacy love of lusts love of the world ungroundednesse in the truth an unsound heart or not considering what attends the profession of Religion causeth many to draw backe Such as love not the truth will leave it To draw back from the profession of the truth is condemned by God and man Offences and darknesse and weaknesse cause many to stumble and turne aside Age. Old age is a state of griefe and sorrow and burden to themselves and others Age will kill no sinne Distrust and covetousnesse doe oft increase as age increaseth Every state and age hath some peculiar sinne to attend it It 's rare to see one full of yeares full of zeale for God Old and cold yet so it should not be Of anger Anger is a short madnesse it darkens our sight dulls troubles and corrupts us An angry man is weake he cannot
fools he convinceth the soule of the folly of it's own wisdome and of a necessity to be taught and causeth the soule to see that it is not in it's own power to attaine true wisdome Those God teacheth he meekeneth their spirits and humbleth the soule to make it teachable and causeth them to have right ends in desiring knowledge and in using meanes to attaine it and makes them content to be at Gods disposing for the manner and measure of his teaching Gods teaching humbleth the soule the more they know the more vile they are in their own eyes Gods teaching causeth the soule to trust in God also their knowledge is sutable to their soules wants and strengthens them against temptations and preserveth them from many evills others fall into So much as we are taught of God so much we practice Gods teaching attaines the end of it which is practice therefore if thou art taught of God thy conversation shall shew it the wisdom from above is full of good fruits so it causeth them to be afraid to sin and to hate all false wayes Gods teaching causeth and raiseth the affections it 's no cold businesse the more they know the more they love God and doe act more for him as our knowledge is so is our practice He that is taught of God he never thinkes he hath knowledge enough but still thirsts after more and is thankfull for that he hath Toleration Where persecution is there is no toleration where there is toleration in differing opinions in Religion there is no persecution Those who make others causes their own plead for toleration It is but hypocrisie to professe another Religion then that which is in their heart Talent He that useth not or abuseth his talent looseth it Teares The apprehension of Gods love will cause teares freely Trouble There is nothing but trouble under the Sunne It 's in vaine to expect to live in this world without trouble The lesse trouble men expect the more they oft meet withall We should not be so troubled in trouble if we did look more to God in his promise and lesse upon the trouble God removes great troubles from his or giveth them strength to beare them There is no trouble so great as the trouble of an evill conscience Selfe cannot stay or check it selfe much lesse recover it selfe out of sinfull trouble A soule cast down by selfe or Satan rests 〈…〉 God but in trouble To say in great troubles be content and joyfull it is easie but to be so is hard So much as a Christian is stored with promises he is able to beare troubles In trouble we are prone to forget that which makes for our comfort He that is little in his own eyes will not be troubled if he seeme so to others A troubled soule is not fit to doe or receive good Weake mindes seek ease in changes There are but a few that in trouble expresse a free spirit and an inlarged heart to God Few in trouble expresse faith wisdome patience humility contentednesse comfort joy and thankfulnesse Trialls Those who are least exercised with tryalls have the least wisdome and experience Thoughts Our evill thoughts are many All actions are nourished by thoughts Thoughts kindle and inflame affections A mans most worst sins are his thoughts The most of our thoughts are vaine and come to nothing oh the vanity of the minde Evill thoughts defile our soules and spirits A childe of God loaths himselfe for the evill and vanity of his thoughts If one sinfull thought be admitted concerning the sweetnesse and pleasure of sin the will is ready to consent to the motion and the understanding to forecast the accomplishment and the affections to adde heat and strength then the heart travels with iniquity and by time and opportunity sin is brought forth Where our treasure is there are our thoughts The more our thoughts are above the more we injoy God and the more we avoid the soares below He whose thoughts are exercised in the things above injoyeth content sweetnesse and delight Temptations Temptations tryeth mens strength He is wise and strong that stands in strong temptations When temptation is absent a foole is wise and strong and the froward patient Every person hath his speciall temptation against which he ought to watch God lets Satan tempt his to keepe downe their pride Strong and lasting temptations are to shew us our selves and our pride God takes men off their pleasant lusts by hideous temptations Ranke affections are eaten out by strong temptations Satan tempts that he may tempt and he tempts not that he may tempt Those temptations are most dangerous that most sute with holy ends An over much fearing a temptation and a weake purpose to resist it weakeneth us and incourageth Satan to tempt Such as slight temptations are most like to fall by them The more of the fruits of the Spirit any hath the more they need to pray against Satans temptations When we are tempted it 's not best to stand reasoning with the temptation but immediatly shun the occasion and fall to prayer We cannot withstand the least temptation without the helpe of God Tongue Rule the tongue and rule all The tongue no man can tame Thankfullnesse Our natures are averse to it The sence of want of one mercy steales from us the remembrance of many and all thankfulnesse for them Thirst Spirituall thirst is as strong as naturall if not stronger Unbeliefe Impatience and discontentednesse with our estates immoderate care and desire of the world are the fruits of unbeliefe Unbeliefe is the cause we depend no more on God for soule and body Of Unwillingnesse What men doe unwillingly they doe not effectually Of Unthankfullnesse The more spirituall any are the more thankfull they are to God and man Ignorance forgetfulnesse and pride cause unthankfulnesse The not observing the severall passages of Gods providence to us is a cause of unthankfullnesse The beholding and minding the things of heaven provided for the Saints causeth them to be content and thankfull in any condition and straight Of Usury Usury is and is like to be in request because to lend without is out of fashion Who oppresseth most he that lendeth upon use or he that can lend freely but doth not To be tyed to pay use when the profit is uncertain is a meanes to fill men with care trouble distrust if not with oppression Vertue Some pretend a vertue to cover a vice this is base Vanitie Every man at his best state is altogether vanitie The Lord knoweth the thoughts of man that they are vaine Of Want Some have little and want little many have much and want much He that can beare outward want contentedly is a strong man It 's a sin and a great dishonour to a childe of God to say or thinke he shall want or to say what shall I doe If hands state and friends faile God will supply some other way A childe of God never is in want though
As a mans end is in his eye proportionably he useth the meanes to attaine it When the chiefe end is apprehended and minded nothing can divide between the soule and it The more God is intended the more he is desired When God is chiefly desired no bounds nor limits is set to the desires and endeavours to attaine it Every thing rests in it's proper place the attaining the end quiets the heart Unlesse we know and minde our end we cannot have the comfort of our obedience The chiefe end beareth the greatest power in us Such as a mans principle is such is his end The end declares to us the goodnesse of our action The end rules the meanes and is above them We may know what is our chiefe end by the place and power of it A man is constant to that which is his end and acts freely to attaine it Wee are strongly inclined and moved to our end willingly diligently patiently constantly to attaine it As we attaine our end so are we contented so farre as we intend God we desire him The end is first in the intention and last in execution A beleever is true to his end however he may faile in the meanes The place of the end is in the intention and affection Not the endeavour but the ground of it discovers the end whether it be God or selfe Error Ignorance is the foundation of error It is the property of all men to erre and be deceived When errors prove profitable many will imbrace them It 's common for error to be called truth and truth to be called error One way to suppresse errors is silence for by this meanes they will dye alone whimsicall persons that affect novelty will lay them downe as fast as they took them up if you will let them alone Excuses It is easie to frame an excuse for any evill To cover an evill with an excuse is to cover à lesser evill with a greater When we have sinned Satan and our corruptions will helpe to cover it with excuses Such things as we cannot justifie we oft excuse Extremities No extremitie holds long It 's common to run from one extremitie to another It 's hard to be angry without sinning to grieve for sinne without despairing to feare without doubting to be merry without lightnesse to be sad without heavy and unprofitable dumpishnesse Most men love extreames men eate too little or too much and worke too little or too much Of education Good education doth oft cause an outward Reformation Evill education is a great provocation to evill Election The doctrine of election and appointment unto wrath and how much the first cause causeth all actions the certainty of the event the certainty of the state of every person and the like doctrines cause a corrupt heart to be more loose and carelesse therefore to teach these to the world is to cast holy things to dogs witnesse experience Examples The worst examples are most observed The examples of men are forcible when they are universall An evill example of a good man is very dangerous The examples of the best men ought not to be a Rule for us to walke by Excesses Most men are drowned in adversitie or drunke with prosperity The drinking healths is an excessive wast To drinke others healths is the way to loose our own Effects Effects are in order to second causes not to God who most certainly necessarily and wisely hath willed them nothing falls out accidentall to him whose knowledge and purpose reacheth every thing The eye Davids roving eye caused him to fall greatly and procured him much sinne shame vexation and griefe who would have thought an idle glance could occasion so much mischiefe Fancy will take fire before we be aware It 's in vaine to expect better fruit if we suffer our hearts to run after our eyes Experiences By observation we get experience Experience makes men wise because it gives understanding Experience teacheth what doth helpe or hinder a gracious temper in us Experience strengthens faith Without experience we know not where our strength and weaknesse lieth Things imaginary historicall traditionall will vanish in time of need Envie Envie torments the minde and dryeth the bones No good man can escape the envie of others Expressions Such as leave the Scripture expressions will soone loose the faith of Christ and receive error in stead of truth Extraordinary To doe to all as we would be done unto is extraordinary For men not to seek themselves is extraordinary For a man to deny himselfe is extraordinary To practice the truth against great oppositions is extraordinary To imbrace disgrace poverty prison and paines rather then to deny any truth is extraordinary To be more humble by knowledge and to goe against custome is extraordinary To be more humble when exalted is extraordinary For the rich to take reproose willingly and profitably from their inferiors is extraordinary For to refuse to joyn house to house when he can is extraordinary To part with riches as freely as they were received is extraordinary For man to seek not his own but others welfare is extraordinary To tell great persons of their faults in love wisely is extraordinary A minde that cannot be provoked is extraordinary To be willing to leave the world and to be zealous for God in prosperity is extraordinary Eternity Untill we have some serious thoughts of eternity we minde not our soules Serious thoughts of eternity will weane us from the world The favour of men The favour of some is much desired The favour of men is a vanity The favour of men is uncertain oft soone got and sooner lost The more some desire the favour of men the more God denieth them to exercise their faith or to weane them from the world or because we performe not our duties to them Folly It 's folly to meddle with other mens businesse and neglect our own Many never see their folly untill it be too late A fooles minde is all for thing● below and present but the wise prize most the things above they look beyond this life A foole multiplieth words Feares We feare what we should wish and wi●h that we should feare Feares make the understanding weake and the judgement dull Of all passions anger and feare doth most disquiet the heart The feare of an evill doth more afflict then the evill it selfe To be alwayes in feare is to be alwayes in misery it 's painfull to dwell upon the expectation of evill Feare betrayes care and hinders reason of affording it's help Feares hinder faith Feares multiply evills but faith diminisheth them Feares make dangers greater and helpes lesse then they are Feares present too many wayes of helpe So much as we feare men so much we slight and forget God Faith Faith is the staying of the minde upon God Faith quiets comforts and strengthens the soule Faith excludes not all doubting but fights against it Faith is under God the supporter of the Saints under many
mutable and subject to change Heaven The Saints enjoy heaven out of heaven Heaven and glory are ready for the Saints if they were ready for them No man can set his affections on things above untill he see a vanity and emptinesse in all things below Such as count heaven their home reckon the world a strange Countrey Humility The more we see our selves the more we loath our selves and stinke in our own nostrils worse then carrion Nothing huumbleth us more then the knowledge of our selves According as our humility is so is our knowledge of our selves One may be humbled but not humble Such as are content to be sharply reproved of their faults have humility Our ignorance coldnesse dulnesse deadnesse c. might humble us Heart The heart thoughts words deeds are of one and the same nature What the heart likes best the minde studieth most A man knows not what is in his own heart ●ill tryalls and temptations come Great joy in worldly things and little joy ●n things spirituall shew plainly what kinde of hearts we have for God We daily finde our hearts are worse then we took them to be The heart of man is ready to be glued to every poore contentment Many mens braines deceive their hearts Unlesse the Lord fix the heart on himselfe it will b●●xed and fastened on things below and wander after vanities to fill it selfe withall O the vanity of the minde Watch. If we cease to watch our hearts they quickly become vaine A carelesse watching our own hearts will cost deare Hatred Hatred is irreconsilable That sinne that a childe of God most loved before conversion he hates most when converted Healing God sometimes healeth corruption by not healing it Hope The Saints hope is in heaven in God The naturall mans hope is to get riches honour costly apparrell good cheare ease and pleasure Habits In acquired habits the act goeth before the habit and prepares for it but in infused habits it 's contrary for as we have first the faculty of seeing before we see so we have first the infused habit before we exercise the operation of it Of infirmities No childe of God is free from infirmities errors falls and defects If we did live more by faith our infirmities would be lesse An infirmity is some weaknesse which hindreth us that we cannot doe the good we would but doe the evill we would not An infirmity is an impediment that one would faine remove but cannot A sin of infirmity is alwayes attended with griefe and sorrow if it be an infirmitie those in whom it is do desire to be informed of the evill of it and are willing to be reproved for it and would know how to leave it they plead not for it but complaine to God against it they are ashamed of it and are grieved and abased for it and use all the meanes they can against it Interest Interest blinds mens eyes Inclination Our inclinations declare what we love Idlenesse An idle person is fit for nothing but sinne and temptatation An idle life is much loved and entertained of most men Ignorance Ignorance is the cause of all evill Devotion with ignorance breeds superstition idolatry and persecution Hope with ignorance causeth presumption Feare with ignorance causeth desperation Ignorance causeth men to lay a plaister on a sound place Judgement True judgement stands not upon number nor multitude Impossible things It 's impossible to be conformable to Christ and the world to obey God and the world Joy Every heart seekes joy such as it is There is no sound joy in outward things they reach not the heart but the fancy Worldly joy and sorrow last but a night Outward joyes make a great noise but never truly heale and comfort the heart While we live here we have joy and griefe mixed not this life nor our bodies will admit of perfect joy Spirituall joy opposeth carnall and carnall spirituall the more we relish heavenly the lesse we relish earthly and the more we relish earthly the lesse we relish heavenly In temporall things our joy is greater then the cause in spirituall the cause is greater then the joy Spirituall joy eats out carnall mirth and carnall mirth hinders spirituall mirth None can joy in God but such as injoy him The strength of our joy depends upon the infallibility of our hope No● joy is in the Saints when they are in heaven they shall be in joy Knowledge Knowledge is better then gold and wisdome is better then understanding Knowledge is not given to keep but to impart Knowledge is good but the means of getting it is not alwayes good Knowledge onely in the braine will not subdue finne nor Satan He knows not himselfe that knows not that he is in himselfe as base as the Devill We know but in part It 's easier to informe the understanding then to subdue the will and affections Knowledge is to be reckoned by practice Such as know good things cannot but love and affect them That knowledge that is from God subjects the soule to God By neglect a childe of God may exceedingly decay in his knowledge in the truth In the use of the Scriptures knowledge is gotten Light Light causeth them that see it to follow it Many goe beyond their light The light of truth is knowne but to a few Life The most men seek life where it is not We live in that we minde and love Where our life is our hearts are Such as our life is such is the nourishment of it naturall or spirituall Every life is sed with that which is sutable to it the body cannot be satisfied with that which is spirituall nor the soule with that which is naturall It 's a poore life to live naturally and be d●●d spiritually This life is a dying being we are borne crying and we live laughing and dye sighing The life of man is like a shadow something next to nothing This life keeps us in slavery at the best it 's but a variety of vanities Mans life is vaine and subject to many discommodities and miseries without number Mans life is folly and his death rottennesse Many have comforts few crosses frequent pleasures short and paines lasting God mixeth the life of man with prosperity adversity to shew they are both empty This life is beset with death tends to death and ends in death Love Love begets and kindles love Love disputes least and doth most Nothing is more active and stronger then love Love will venture upon great difficulties Love is strong and powerfull to carry on through all Love and labour goe together What will not one doe for that he loves Love may be perswaded but it cannot be compelled Love not begun upon good termes will end in hatred Love is the greatest Commander in the world Love will have i'ts way at the last Love built on beauty and wealth will not hold because the foundation is sandy Love is active when it is not knowne and cannot be requited Love
respect 5. Look with what affection yee doe what yee doe serve the Lord with the best and serve him fully for measure and degree he that doth these things his conversation shall be beautifull and savoury Concerning affections c. 1. Ever suspect your judgement and affection when the cause concernes your selves 2. Often call your affections to account 3. When your affections exceed their bounds aske your soule the reason of it 4. Let not your judgement be taken captive by your affections let your judgement command your will and your will your affections and your affections your actions 5. Make not your affection knowne in company unlesse the cause be extraordinary Concerning afflictions 1. Slight not any affliction nor let it over-presse thee consider it 's appointed Rom. 8. 29. There is a blessing in every crosse eye that more then the sharpnesse of the affliction know the longer it continues the more thou maist get by it 2. Consider that nothing can befall thee but what is appointed by God 1 Thes 3. 3. 3. Search to know the cause why he sends his affliction that so thou maist be reformed by it 4. If thou art the Lords stay thy selfe in the love of God and attend upon him for the time manner and measure of thy deliverance Concerning Books Study the Scripture set a high price upon it keep close to it next the Scripture prize those books which keep closest to the language of the Scripture and doe clearest prove from them what they affirme Beleeve not any man upon his bare word if the substance of it be not expressed in the word of God reject it Make much of Christs speaking unto you in his Word Heb. 12. 25. Conscience Hearken to the voyce of conscience Prize and preserve a tender conscience Take heed yee wound not your conscience to please your affections Creatures Expect not much content and satisfaction from the creatures So use the creatures so as to be fitted by them to serve God and man God gave not the creatures to hurt us Concerning Company Avoyde familiarity with such from whom you receive meanes of cooling In the choice of a companion consider What soundnesse of judgement is in them What knowledge and sensiblenesse of their own inward corruptions Whether they speake of the infirmities of the Saints with griefe and compassion Whether they doe plainly reprove them for any sinne they see in them What are his companions Countenance and incourage those who hazard themselves in Gods service and good causes be companions of such Heb. 10. 33. Crosses Be not afraid nor offended at crosses they may doe thee much good and let out sinfull selfe Desires of the world Wee had need to moderate our desires to things below We should rather endeavour to equall our desires to our estates then to make our estates equall to our desires Excuses Be afraid to cover over any evill with an excuse Errors If you would be kept from errors pray to God search the Scripture labour to be well grounded in the principles of truth and shun false Teachers and their writings Luk. 21. 8. Of others falls Let the consideration of the many great falls the Saints have had cause thee to feare thy selfe to watch and pray to God to keepe thee from falling A friend Esteeme him thy friend that would hinder thee in sinne Faith Live by thy faith let not other mens beliefe be the rule of thine Griefe Discover not thy griefes to many Discover them to such as are able and willing to helpe thee the Lord is loving and pittifull able and willing to helpe it 's best to complaine to him Of good Thinke not much of doing a little good though it be with great trouble for to doe good we live Esteeme not that thy chiefest good which may be taken from thee God Be serious and zealous for God Gaine Be not greedy of gaine Glory Esteeme Christ his truth a good conscience the sufferings and reproaches of the Gospel to be your greatest glory Honour Honour the Lord with thy substance Infirmities Beare with the Saints infirmities and cover them with tendernesse Indure Indure that which thou canst not escape nor ●ure Judge Judge not thy estate by thy knowledge affections and actions but by thy principle Knowledge Prize knowledge above gold and wisdome above understanding Of lust of uncleannesse 1. Beware of fleshly lusts the sin is great and the consequence greater 2. Be temperate in all things dyet sleep apparrell recreation c. feare thy selfe watch thy senses avoyd the occasions of evill as persons places c. 3. Be frequent in fasting and prayer and look up to God for strength against it Losses What yee loose for Christs cause loose chearfully and count it your gaine Esteeme sufferings for Christ the most glorious passages of your life Heb. 11. 26. Liberty Study how to part with thy outward liberty Esteeme that bondage that causeth thee to sin and keeps thee from God Live In the use of creatures live above them Men. Be sure yee try men well and have good experience of their faithfullnesse before yee trust them with much Beware of men Minde If thou hast a sorrowfull minde a wearied and distressed conscience and wouldst have rest and knowest not what to doe have recourse to such as feare God and have a sound judgement wise and good experience and have meeke and loving spirits Opportunities Prize and improve opportunities of doing and receiving good Pilgrim Remember you are a pilgrim and have a pilgrims minde Heb. 11. Promises Provide severall promises sutable to thy severall necessities uses times and condition Promise Beleeve the promises of God meditate on them apply them let them satisfie thee Concerning the poore Part with your superfluities for their conveniencies yea part with your conveniencies to supply your poor brethrens necessities yea part with some of your necessaries to supply their extremities Religion Take heed of such a way of Religion and serving God as naturall men like and love Reproofe Receive reproofe willingly and profitably if it be causlesse revile not nor be angry Race Run the race set before you as becometh the Gospel Heb. 12. 1. Reproach●s Slight not reproaches if thou beest not so guilty thou art guilty in part or art guilty in another kinde and so it 's but a mistake or thou maist be guilty it may be it is sent to humble thee and give thee warning of the same sinne Sinne. Observe how sin enters thy heart and how it gathers strength and how it sutes with thy corrupt nature and how the Spirit of God helps thee to resist it and what meanes doth helpe thee most against it Judge not of sin by the matter or act of it but by the rule and authority of the Commander that forbids it and consider all the circumstances and aggravations of it Take heed least the unmortified roots of sin in you break out into scandall Be afraid to sin and use meanes to prevent 〈◊〉
you judge not lawfull to be admit not to be thought to be and refuse to be called so Heb. 11. 24. Own that Church that owns the principles and doctrine of Christ unlesse there must be an agreement in the principles of faith wee cannot walke together Col. 2. 5. with Amos 3. 3. Follow not every one Luke 21. 8. Jer. 15. 19. Neglect not Christs discipline rest not in Ordinances slight not meane gifts Of your brethren judge and speake the best Mat. 7. 2. Rejoyce at their wellfare defend their credit expound doubtfull matters in the best part 1 Cor. 13. 7. give no offence Mat. 18. 7. Selfe-deniall Seeke not your selfe out of your selfe in the conceits of other men Admit of that which tends to selfe deniall deny selfe-opinion selfe reasoning selfe-counsell selfe excellency parts priviledges credit and all that is great in thy eyes or that which may make thee seeme so Selfe will selfe-comfort selfe ends deny all for the sake of God his truth and people Also you are like to see divisions and distractions use meanes to prevent them Isa 10. 26 27. see 1 Tim. 4. 1 2 2. 3. 1 2. The Sunne darkened Christ obscured heaven will shake and starres will fall from thence Mat. 13. 25. with Heb. 12. 27 28. When you see it be not you shaken Truth Contend earnestly for the truth and suffer for it Buy the truth and sell it not let not mercy and truth forsake thee betray not the cause of Christ Receive not any thing for truth unlesse i● appeare in the Scriptures If it be doubtfull what is truth consider which most opposeth the practice of the world which hath the least outward ingagements attending it which tends most to set forth the wisdome and love of God which are most for Scripture and whether their way be in the Scripture or alledge Scripture to prove their way which requires most selfe-deniall which most abase●h man by these Rules yee may know which is the truth and way of God Temptation Trust neither your selfe nor Satan with any temptation Trouble Joy in trouble and persecution be content with any condition for a while it will not be long ere glory come Time Redeeme the time present to doe good in depend not on the time to come for it 's uncertain and not at thy disposing Of Usury It 's better to give usury then to take it but to doe neither is best avoyde both Word Regard nothing but the word of God in matters of Religion World Set aside the vanity of this world trust not in men Wrong Be more willing to receive wrong then to offer any to any Wisdome Be not wise in your own ' eyes Woman Many wise and strong men have fallen by women Fly young women admit no talke with them alone avoyde such persons places and occasions as may tend to insnare thee You cannot be too wary remember how David and Solomon were snared and fell greatly to the great dishonour of God and his truth and people and to their own great griefe and shame to the joy of their enemies and to the hardening of them in their sin Yeeld In things concerning your selfe be yeelding to others as much as you can but in the truth yeeld not in a little Remember Moses yeelded not a hoofe though it was but a small matter Zeale Take heed yee decay not in your love and zeale for God and so fall from your first love Counsell to the unmarried THinke not of marrying untill yee have 1. Sought God by prayer for strength and contentednesse to live a single life 2. Use such meanes as may best fit and inable thee to live a single life Observe a wary and temperate dyet and drinke Jacobs drink Joh. 4. 12. with 1 Cor. 9. 27. fit company fasting and prayer meditation on God diligence in thy calling c. It may please God to inable thee to live chastly a single life 3. Labour to know the conveniences and inconveniences which attend a married life Consider if yee be able and willing to drinke of the bitter cup of discontents which the married oft drinke off what cares and burdens attend that state 4. If upon the use of means for some space you finde your heart inclined to marry feare nothing cast thy care upon God be as wise as thou canst and venture upon a wife or husband in the way of the Gospel then 1. Pray to God to give thee a wise or husband that may be a meet helpe to thee a vertuous wife is the crown of her husband Crowns are rare and honourable every one hath not such a crowne her prise is far above Rubies Pro. 31. 10. No jewell is to be compared unto her shee is a gift of God worth asking 2. Doe nothing rashly snatch not the first that comes to hand prove she well or ill she may please for a moment and be a thorne in thy side for ever after 3. If thou art one of the Lords marry in the Lord love such as God loveth that which is desireable in a man is his goodnesse Pro. 19. 22. so 't is in a woman men seek wealth and beauty without Religion but these things cannot supply the want of Religion externall things will quickly blast and the most resolved loves vanish when the fuell of love faileth 4. Choose one sutable in Religion how can there be amity and love where divers Religions are no opposition is so strong as that which is for Religion contrariety causeth enmity Consider Deut. 22. 11. Job 1. 8 9. 2 Cor. 6. 15. and apply them Secondly Marry not as some doe one as old againe others as young againe such matches are unsutable and dishonourable Thirdly Choose one of a good disposition least yee smart for it a few odious qualities will in time weare off much doating delight Fourthly Sutable in respect of condition of life and ability of body to labour and fare as thy ability requires such as must fare and weare that which is costly and so weake not able to labour are fit for such as can beare it in respect of their states and minds 5. Take heed least yee wrong not any in not performing your promise also have a care of your carriage that yee expresse not your selfe in such a way as shall justly cause it to be interpreted love in that kinde a man may make such a profession of love and yet so expresse himselfe as he shall not be ingaged by promise when by his practice he is and so at pleasure depart to the great wrong and hazard of the other party without giving any sufficient reason of it It were well if the wrongs of this kinde were severely punished by the Magistrate to be an example to others 6. Marry with your Parents consent Deut. 7. 3. 1 Cor. 6. 36. unlesse they extend their authoritie to the hurt of soule and body in some cases the want of it is not sufficient to hinder as in case the party hath
to the other foure Treatises the most of them have been published severall yeares O yee that love the truth is it a small matter to you for Christ to be dishonoured and his truth condemned Doe yee not regard what violence is offered to the sufficiency of Christs sacrifice if yea why are yee so silent as if there were none to answer God complaineth None pleadeth for truth Isa 59. 4. It might grieve us to consider that others take more paines for errour then we doe for truth Can we say we love the Lord and his truth as we should and not lay it to heart In these cold dayes the love of many too many waxeth cold to God and man many professe love to Christ yet few love him as will appeare ere long for the knowledge and practise of the truth shall be slighted and hated there shall be found but a very few that will own it The more darke or doubtfull any thing appeares the more narrowly search the Scriptures and consider them the benefits will answer the paines set aside partiality prejudice and the opinions of men neither receive nor refuse without sufficient tryall pray to God to reveale his truth to thee I trust the Lord that hath directed this to thee will blesse it to thee so as thou shalt praise and honour him all thy dayes which is the desire of Samuel Richardson To Collonell Robert Tichborne Mr. Moris Thompson Merchant Mr. William Packer Captain and Mr. Methusalah Turner Linnen Draper Fulnesse of joy happinesse and glory Much honoured and worthy Sirs CHrist and him crucified is the best and most desireable object that can be presented unto your view what can be better or more desireable this is our happinesse glory and our chiefest joy Joy sweet satisfying unmixt pure spirituall glorious full and eternall there is no sweetness like to this of Christ dying for my sinnes his suffering for us the whole punishment of sinne so that God will not impute sinne to that soule for whom Christ dyed therefore we are for ever freed from the punishment of sinne The more we know this truth the more sweet is Christ to us and the more fixed on Christ our hearts will be the more we love and obey him and contend for the truth once delivered to the Saints This subject is love the best love which is most sweet and full of divine consolation In the view thereof I trust you shall finde some sweetnesse and if you had not injoyed this sweetnesse you could not have sented it forth so naturally fully and sweetly to me as you have done I have great cause to be thankfull to you and to God for you your love to me hath caused me to dedicate this small Treatise to you as a testimony of my hearty thankfulnesse to you for your love the Lord blesse you and keepe you from all evill So he prayes that remaines Your much obliged Samuel Richardson Of the Justification of a Sinner before GOD. Rev. 1. 5. Vnto him that hath loved us and washed us from our sinnes in bis own bloud THese words declare the vertue fruit and efficacy of Christs bloud and the priviledges and happinesse of the Elect by it The word our comprehends the Elect as appeares John 17. 29. 6 37. c. Rom. 11. 17. Acts 20. 26. By the word sin here we are not to understand the being of sin for sin hath still a being in the Saints Paul saith Sin dwelleth in me Rom. 7. 17. see 1 Joh. 1. 8. In many things we sin all nor are we to understand it of the pollution and defilement of sin for sin is as filthy or and as abominable as ever and as defiling ●he ever therefore by sin we are to understand o● the charge curse wrath the condemnation of sin viz. the whole punishment of sin The word washed is a borrowed word from washing the dirt and filth from cloths c. so here washed us from our sinnes separated and clensed us from sinne viz. the punishment of sinne This him that hath washed us is Jesus Christ Rev. 1. 5. The word bloud comprehends his death and something else as appeares Heb. 9 22. 2● He offered himselfe through the eternall Spirit 1 Joh. 1. 14. The life and substance of all lay hid under this vaile that is to say his flesh Heb. 10. 26. By vertue of this union there was such a worth in Christs bloud as was able to doe it 1 Pet. 1. 19. with Acts 20. 28. Hath washed us in his own bloud which declares that it is done and therefore it s not a doing nor to be done for he did it in his own bloud that is when he shed his bloud his own bloud that is the bloud of his body by his death he did wash and clense us from our sinnes that is from the punishment of them The cause why he washed us from our sinnes that was his love which was in himselfe nothing in us or done by us did cause him to y dye for us Doct. That Jesus Christ by his death upon the Crosse he fully freed his from sin that is to say the punishment of sin for ever as fully as if they had never sinned For proo●e consider these Arguments or Reasons drawn from Scripture and I shall be the 〈◊〉 large in it because there is much consolation in it also it is denied by many who ascribe our Justification from sin to beleeving c. For from the Scriptures I thus reason Argu 〈◊〉 I● Jesus Christ hath suffered for our sinnes then he hath suffered the whole punishment of sin if so then we are freed from the punishment of sin and if he freed us not from that his suffering for us was ineffectuall and he freed us not from any thing at all for there was nothing we were liable unto but the punish●ent of sinne But Christ suffered for us for our sinnes the just suffered for the unjust 1 Pet. 3. 18 19. He was made sin for us 2 Cor. 5. 21. He offered himselfe for the errors of the people Heb. 9. 7. The punishment of our sin was death In the day thou earest thereof thou shalt dye Gen. 2. 17 Christ tasted death and underwent the same Heb. 2. 9. He gave himselfe for our sinnes Eph 2. He laid downe his life for ours Joh. 10. 15. Christ shed his bloud for the remission of sinne Mat. 26. 28. Therefore it was sufficient for the remission of sinne if it be remitted the punishment is taken away if his life was not sufficient for ours his precious bloud sufficient to satisfie for all our sinnes 1 Pet. 1. 19. to what purpose did he die for us The law said Cursed is every one that continueth not in all things that are written in the booke of the Law to doe them Gal. 3. 10. So that we were under the curse nor liable to it the curse was the punishment of sin Christ to free us from it he was made a curse for