Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n
Text snippets containing the quad
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Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) |
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A07722
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A briefe treatise of oathes exacted by ordinaries and ecclesiasticall iudges, to answere generallie to all such articles or interrogatories, as pleaseth them to propound And of their forced and constrained oathes ex officio, wherein is proued that the same are vnlawfull.
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Morice, James.
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1590
(1590)
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STC 18106; ESTC S112894
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39,864
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66
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maxim_n in_o law_n not_o deny_v by_o themselves_o that_o nemo_fw-la tenetur_fw-la seipsum_fw-la prodere_fw-la where_o shall_v the_o benefit_n thereof_o be_v have_v or_o take_v but_o in_o their_o court_n and_o consistory_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o this_o rule_n fail_v where_o a_o man_n be_v proditus_fw-la per_fw-la famam_fw-la do_v not_o that_o as_o a_o gloase_a confoundinge_a the_o text_n whole_o and_o altogether_o destroy_v that_o rule_n or_o principle_n except_o for_o some_o relief_n this_o narrow_a shift_n may_v be_v use_v that_o the_o fame_n nevertheless_o stand_v in_o force_n where_o any_o other_o than_o the_o ordinary_n assume_v to_o prove_v that_o crime_n but_o in_o this_o case_n also_o they_o have_v so_o weaken_v this_o maxim_n that_o scarce_o will_v it_o stand_v for_o a_o minome_n affirminge_v if_o i_o mistake_v they_o not_o that_o the_o infamed_a must_v answer_v on_o his_o oath_n to_o other_o article_n not_o principal_o touch_v the_o very_a crime_n object_v for_o what_o shall_v be_v mean_v by_o other_o article_n but_o such_o as_o concern_v circumstance_n and_o inducemente_n to_o the_o crime_n and_o be_v not_o this_o to_o go_v like_o the_o crabb_n oblique_a and_o to_o proceed_v the_o same_o way_n although_o not_o to_o tread_v the_o direct_a step_n but_o why_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o distance_n between_o the_o suit_n or_o instance_n of_o the_o party_n and_o the_o proceed_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la i_o know_v not_o the_o reason_n allege_v therefore_o be_v this_o penaunce_n enjoin_v by_o ordinary_n be_v not_o take_v to_o be_v panae_fw-la but_o medicinae_fw-la what_o their_o law_n presume_v be_v not_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o prove_v their_o law_n reasonable_a but_o what_o they_o be_v in_o deed_n be_v to_o be_v weigh_v and_o shall_v they_o be_v medicine_n only_o where_o proceed_v be_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la or_o tend_v they_o in_o that_o case_n alone_o to_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o delinquent_n the_o example_n of_o other_o and_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o church_n may_v not_o all_o this_o aswell_o be_v verify_v where_o the_o crime_n be_v complain_v of_o and_o punish_v at_o th'instaunce_n of_o the_o party_n and_o shall_v not_o penance_n although_o it_o be_v but_o the_o stand_n in_o a_o sheet_n as_o well_o as_o the_o stand_n on_o the_o pillory_n respect_n of_o public_a shame_n and_o reproache_v grievous_a and_o odious_a unto_o all_o man_n be_v account_v for_o a_o punishment_n true_a it_o be_v all_o correction_n be_v or_o shall_v be_v medicine_n for_o the_o amendment_n of_o manner_n but_o do_v it_o therefore_o follow_v that_o the_o same_o be_v no_o pain_n or_o punishment_n as_o concern_v the_o offence_n to_o god_n by_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o name_n and_o majesty_n have_v we_o not_o learn_v before_o that_o to_o offer_v a_o oath_n unto_o person_n defame_v in_o life_n and_o conversation_n and_o special_o concern_v the_o matter_n of_o his_o own_o corrupt_a life_n argue_v a_o lightness_n and_o want_n of_o good_a discretion_n in_o the_o magistrate_n who_o thereby_o witting_o do_v minister_v a_o occasion_n of_o perjury_n and_o be_v not_o all_o those_o on_o who_o these_o purgation_n be_v impose_v man_n great_o defame_v and_o vehementlie_o suspect_v of_o the_o crime_n object_v for_o as_o these_o doctor_n affirm_v the_o law_n when_o secret_a crime_n by_o circumstance_n know_v abroad_o be_v become_v vehementlie_o suspect_v offensive_a and_o dangerous_a then_o be_v they_o first_o inquire_v of_o the_o proceed_n also_o by_o inquisition_n beginning_n upon_o fame_n prove_v not_o slenderlie_o but_o by_o presentment_n upon_o oath_n or_o by_o depose_a witness_n be_v many_o honest_a void_a of_o malice_n neighbour_n to_o the_o party_n and_o render_v a_o wise_a &_o sufficient_a reason_n of_o their_o knowledge_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o how_o then_o may_v a_o judge_n in_o such_o a_o case_n with_o any_o good_a conscience_n to_o godward_o or_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o church_n force_v a_o oath_n upon_o such_o a_o one_o for_o the_o final_a end_n of_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o the_o peril_n and_o presumption_n of_o perjury_n very_o great_a and_o pregnant_a know_v we_o not_o that_o all_o or_o the_o most_o part_n of_o man_n like_v the_o counsel_n dedecus_fw-la magis_fw-la quam_fw-la periculum_fw-la vites_fw-la will_v rather_o hazard_v their_o soul_n then_o put_v their_o body_n to_o shame_n and_o reproach_n presume_v the_o law_n never_o so_o much_o that_o after_o fame_n they_o shall_v not_o make_v scruple_n to_o discover_v themselves_o if_o the_o like_a course_n of_o purgation_n shall_v be_v use_v at_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o indightmente_n of_o felony_n or_o other_o criminal_a cause_n what_o doubt_n be_v to_o be_v make_v but_o that_o perjury_n in_o short_a time_n will_v overflowe_v the_o whole_a land_n and_o shall_v we_o not_o think_v that_o the_o same_o be_v not_o frequent_a in_o these_o kind_n of_o purgation_n but_o say_v they_o the_o party_n be_v not_o trust_v alone_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o his_o many_o compurgator_n who_o depose_v also_o the_o credulitate_fw-la weigh_v his_o fear_n of_o god_n and_o former_a conversation_n be_v it_o so_o the_o matter_n thereby_o be_v no_o whit_n amend_v but_o rather_o make_v worse_o and_o impair_v for_o what_o do_v those_o compurgator_n but_o by_o lend_v their_o oath_n justify_v in_o effect_n he_o to_o be_v honest_a who_o fame_n and_o the_o former_a deponentes_fw-la have_v prove_v to_o be_v dishonest_a and_o very_o near_o the_o circumstance_n consider_v convince_v of_o the_o crime_n object_v why_o rather_o do_v not_o these_o ordinary_n which_o challenge_v and_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o goodly_a name_n and_o title_n of_o spiritual_a man_n if_o they_o respect_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o regard_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n free_a the_o people_n from_o these_o pernicious_a oath_n and_o deadly_a purgation_n and_o proceed_v to_o their_o sentence_n of_o condemnation_n not_o by_o feign_a office_n and_o fiction_n of_o law_n but_o by_o good_a proof_n and_o lawful_a witness_n and_o again_o absolve_v the_o party_n defame_v where_o such_o sufficient_a proof_n do_v fail_v they_o why_o shall_v they_o think_v much_o to_o offer_v to_o the_o laity_n in_o their_o ecclesiastical_a court_n the_o like_a good_a measure_n and_o upright_o &_o sincere_a justice_n that_o they_o themselves_o find_v &_o obtain_v in_o the_o court_v temporal_a of_o this_o realm_n where_o neither_o they_o nor_o any_o other_o be_v force_v ex_fw-la officio_fw-la judicis_fw-la by_o strain_v oath_n and_o strong_a purgation_n not_o healthful_a but_o hurtful_a to_o bewray_v or_o accuse_v themselves_o perhaps_o this_o counsel_n will_v be_v receyve_v if_o it_o be_v as_o profitable_a as_o good_a and_o honest_a but_o according_a to_o the_o proverb_n auro_fw-la loquente_fw-la tacendum_fw-la est_fw-la for_o it_o be_v no_o small_a gain_n and_o lucre_n that_o daily_o rise_v and_o accrew_v to_o the_o clergy_n and_o court_n ecclesiastical_a by_o slander_n fame_n rumour_n and_o false_a report_n in_o respect_n whereof_o these_o fair_a name_n of_o office_n and_o discharge_n of_o public_a duty_n be_v so_o cunning_o pretex_v and_o these_o poysoninge_a purgation_n so_o dangerous_o give_v for_o preseruative_n a_o matter_n be_v since_o well_o know_v unto_o the_o world_n 5_o carolus_n 5_o and_o by_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n in_o the_o counsel_n of_o norenberg_n among_o many_o other_o abuse_n and_o corruption_n most_o monstrous_a complain_v of_o to_o this_o effect_n it_o happen_v oftentimes_o say_v they_o that_o man_n and_o woman_n through_o sinister_a and_o false_a report_n and_o slander_n be_v bring_v before_o the_o official_a or_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n as_o man_n guilty_a and_o shall_v not_o be_v declare_v innocent_a before_o they_o have_v clear_v themselves_o by_o a_o oath_n which_o purgation_n so_o make_v they_o be_v restore_v to_o their_o former_a estimation_n and_o albeit_o the_o damage_n and_o cost_n ought_v to_o be_v repay_v unto_o such_o as_o be_v so_o false_o accuse_v yet_o be_v the_o innocent_n themselves_o force_v to_o pay_v two_o gilder_n and_o a_o quarter_n for_o their_o letter_n of_o absolution_n and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o the_o official_o and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a judge_n do_v so_o great_o follow_v the_o action_n of_o such_o unlawful_a false_a and_o slanderous_a accusation_n challenge_v the_o hear_n thereof_o only_o to_o themselves_o which_o thing_n no_o doubt_n say_v they_o redow_v to_o the_o great_a and_o most_o singular_a hurt_n and_o detriment_n of_o all_o man_n for_o often_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o woman_n fall_v together_o in_o contention_n through_o anger_n hatred_n or_o some_o other_o affection_n do_v speak_v evil_a of_o or_o slander_v one_o another_o and_o outrage_n so_o much_o that_o the_o one_o often_o time_n accuse_v the_o other_o either_o of_o adultery_n or_o witchery_n which_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o official_a she_o which_o through_o anger_n have_v so_o
reign_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o and_o richard_n the_o 1._o and_o of_o king_n john_n deny_v the_o payment_n of_o tribute_n and_o subsidy_n bluster_a and_o puffinge_a out_o moreover_o like_o cacus_n in_o his_o den_n his_o smoky_a blast_n of_o curse_n and_o excommunication_n against_o the_o king_n collector_n a_o notable_a example_n of_o humility_n and_o obedience_n in_o a_o popeholie_a bishop_n it_o be_v say_v also_o by_o master_n frowick_n anno_fw-la 10._o h._n 7._o that_o the_o clergy_n have_v a_o constitution_n that_o no_o priest_n shall_v be_v implead_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o any_o cause_n whatsoever_o whether_o he_o say_v true_o therein_o let_v the_o canoniste_n judge_n but_o certain_a i_o be_o the_o whole_a rabble_n of_o that_o romish_a clergy_n do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n their_o best_a endeavour_n to_o make_v themselves_o lawless_a altogether_o as_o by_o the_o grievance_n exhibit_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o germany_n at_o the_o counsel_n of_o norrenberg_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o fifte_n may_v well_o appear_v and_o this_o our_o haughty_a hugh_n of_o lincoln_n either_o embolden_v by_o such_o a_o cannon_n or_o of_o his_o own_o free_a courage_n as_o a_o lusty_a champion_n of_o that_o irregular_a confederacy_n draw_v out_o his_o wooden_a dagger_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o king_n judge_n and_o magistrate_n seclude_v they_o as_o far_o as_o his_o folly_n may_v from_o the_o fellowship_n and_o company_n of_o christian_n because_o they_o have_v by_o course_n of_o law_n impose_v a_o fine_a upon_o a_o proselyte_n of_o they_o new_o creep_v into_o their_o unholie_a order_n for_o his_o trespass_n commit_v in_o the_o king_n forest_n 8._o 27._o h._n 8._o so_o likewise_o the_o reverend_a judge_n master_n fitzherbert_n declare_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o 6._o a_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n be_v outlaw_v for_o no_o less_o fault_n then_o wilful_a murder_n and_o his_o temporality_n therefore_o seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n refuse_v the_o judgement_n of_o law_n and_o sue_v to_o the_o court_n of_o room_n the_o pope_n write_n to_o the_o king_n in_o his_o behalf_n answer_n be_v make_v that_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v such_o whereupon_o as_o vanquish_a and_o drive_v from_o his_o shift_n the_o bishop_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o king_n and_o though_o unworthy_a obtain_v pardon_v we_o hear_v also_o in_o the_o 2._o year_n of_o king_n h._n 4._o how_o the_o pope_n publication_n or_o collector_n take_v upon_o he_o by_o usurpation_n of_o authority_n to_o take_v both_o oath_n and_o obligation_n of_o a_o certain_a vicar_n to_o hold_v himself_o content_v with_o such_o endowment_n as_o the_o collector_n have_v appoint_v the_o parsonage_n be_v appropriate_a to_o the_o deanrie_n of_o windsor_n and_o how_o the_o deane_n draw_v the_o vicar_n into_o plea_n before_o this_o new_a find_v judge_n the_o collector_n for_o the_o breach_n both_o of_o his_o oath_n and_o bond_n upon_o which_o wrong_v do_v to_o the_o royal_a jurisdiction_n the_o vicar_n complain_v have_v a_o prohibition_n in_o which_o case_n be_v principal_o to_o be_v note_v the_o unlawful_a impose_v of_o a_o oath_n by_o one_o that_o be_v no_o magistrate_n but_o quid_fw-la domini_fw-la facient_fw-la audent_fw-la cum_fw-la talia_fw-la fures_fw-la and_o the_o injurious_a pro_fw-la sequte_v and_o draw_v into_o plea_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n before_o a_o incompetent_a judge_n by_o this_o dean_n a_o clergy_n man_n of_o the_o realm_n in_o like_a sort_n the_o hospitaller_n and_o templar_n assume_v to_o themselves_o jurisdiction_n in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o crown_n draw_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n into_o suit_n before_o the_o conseruator_n of_o their_o privilege_n for_o cause_n perteyn_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o reformation_n whereof_o the_o statute_n of_o westm._n the_o 2._o cap._n 43._o be_v ordain_v how_o rigorous_a injurious_a and_o intolerable_a the_o deal_n ex_fw-la officio_fw-la by_o those_o prelate_n and_o ordinary_n be_v whereof_o these_o examination_n by_o extort_a oath_n be_v a_o principal_a part_n the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o whole_a commonalty_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o the_o 23._o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o do_v sufficient_o declare_v whereby_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v how_o these_o merciless_a ordinary_n by_o their_o extraordinary_a &_o lawless_a power_n cite_v and_o summon_v his_o subject_n feign_a and_o frame_v strange_a accusation_n against_o they_o no_o accuser_n appear_v examine_v they_o upon_o article_n captiouslie_o devise_v for_o their_o purpose_n and_o in_o the_o end_n admit_v no_o defence_n and_o disallow_v all_o purgation_n force_v they_o to_o abjure_v or_o condemn_v they_o to_o the_o fire_n a_o most_o fearful_a and_o barbarous_a course_n of_o inquisition_n unto_o which_o complaint_n those_o pharisaical_a clergy_n man_n who_o will_v not_o enter_v pilate_n common_a hall_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v defile_v and_o yet_o cry_v out_o with_o loud_a voice_n crucifige_fw-la crucifige_fw-la make_v as_o to_o the_o king_n himself_o there_o it_o seem_v a_o very_a weak_a and_o slender_a defence_n and_o no_o marvel_n since_o wickedness_n may_v more_o easy_o be_v commit_v then_o well_o defend_v but_o will_v you_o see_v more_o full_o and_o clearelie_o behold_v as_o in_o a_o glass_n the_o manifold_a usurpation_n incrochmente_n injury_n and_o oppression_n commit_v and_o do_v from_o time_n to_o time_n by_o the_o pope_n prince_n of_o that_o curse_v &_o accurse_a clergy_n and_o by_o his_o swear_a &_o devote_a baalamites_n and_o shavelinge_n against_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o this_o imperial_a crown_n the_o law_n of_o this_o monarchy_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n thereof_o then_o read_v and_o consider_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o commons_o exhibit_v against_o the_o clergy_n anno_fw-la 21._o h._n 8._o the_o several_a statute_n of_o provision_n and_o praemunire_n the_o statute_n of_o mortmain_n with_o the_o diverse_a kind_n of_o prohibition_n to_o the_o court_n and_o consistory_n ecclesiastical_a among_o which_o you_o may_v find_v a_o especial_a prohibition_n with_o a_o attachement_n thereupon_o devise_v against_o these_o injurious_a oath_n and_o examination_n as_o against_o abuse_n great_o offensive_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a which_o the_o better_a shall_v appear_v by_o the_o write_v themselves_o which_o be_v in_o this_o form_n set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n prohibition_n prohibition_n rex_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la salutem_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la tibi_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la permittas_fw-la quod_fw-la aliqui_fw-la laici_fw-la ad_fw-la citationem_fw-la talis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la aliquo_fw-la loco_fw-la conveniant_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la ad_fw-la aliquas_fw-la recognitiones_fw-la faciendas_fw-la vel_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praestandum_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o casibus_fw-la matrimonialibus_fw-la &_o testamentarijs_fw-la teste_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o attachement_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n rex_fw-la vic_n salutem_fw-la pone_fw-la per_fw-la vado_n etc._n etc._n talem_fw-la episcopum_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciarijs_fw-la nostris_fw-la etc._n etc._n ostensurus_fw-la quare_fw-la fecit_fw-la summoniri_fw-la &_o per_fw-la censuras_fw-la ecclesiasticas_fw-la distringi_fw-la laicos_fw-la personas_fw-la vel_fw-la laicos_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o foeminas_fw-la ad_fw-la comparendum_fw-la coram_fw-la eo_fw-la ad_fw-la praestandum_fw-la juramentum_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la ipsis_fw-la invitis_fw-la in_o grave_n praejudicium_fw-la coronae_fw-la &_o dignit_fw-la atis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la regiae_n necnon_fw-la contra_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la etc._n etc._n by_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o write_v and_o especial_o of_o these_o word_n recognitiones_fw-la &_o sacramentum_fw-la pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la and_o ipsis_fw-la invitis_fw-la we_o may_v plain_o perceyve_v how_o all_o these_o inquiry_n examination_n less_o hind_n case_n and_o 18._o r._n eliz._n proove_v no_o less_o and_o sift_v out_o of_o matter_n by_o oath_n and_o by_o way_n of_o inquisition_n in_o the_o court_n ecclesiastical_a be_v by_o the_o regal_a authority_n impugn_a and_o that_o as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n and_o dignity_n royal_a and_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n these_o word_n pro_fw-la voluntate_fw-la sva_fw-la express_o devote_v unto_o we_o the_o usurp_a officious_a power_n and_o licentious_a pleasure_n whereby_o contrary_a to_o all_o due_a course_n of_o justice_n they_o constrain_v a_o aoth_n and_o these_o word_n ipsis_fw-la invitis_fw-la manifest_o paint_v out_o the_o rigorous_a injurious_a and_o compulsarie_a exact_v of_o the_o samo_n moreover_o we_o see_v it_o declare_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marlebridge_n cap._n 23._o that_o no_o man_n may_v compel_v any_o freeholder_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o swear_v against_o his_o will_n without_o the_o king_n precept_n or_o commandment_n that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o justice_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o so_o be_v we_o teach_v to_o understande_v the_o same_o by_o the_o