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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n sin_n soul_n 4,646 5 5.4196 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33210 A discourse concerning the pretended Sacrament of extreme unction with an account of the occasions and beginnings of it in the Western church : in three parts : with a letter to the vindicator of the Bishop of Condom. Clagett, William, 1646-1688. 1687 (1687) Wing C4383; ESTC R10964 96,073 154

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of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a in_o that_o church_n as_o the_o ritual_a itself_o speak_v in_o these_o word_n 412._o word_n ibid._n p._n 412._o regard_v favourable_o our_o prayer_n who_o meet_v in_o thy_o holy_a temple_n this_o day_n to_o anoint_v thy_o infirm_a person_n with_o holy_a oil_n this_o go_v before_o the_o consecration_n of_o the_o oil_n but_o after_o that_o 417._o that_o ibid._n p._n 417._o the_o priest_n take_v the_o holy_a oil_n and_o anoint_v he_o that_o be_v to_o receive_v the_o unction_n and_o be_v to_o be_v pray_v for_o say_v the_o follow_a prayer_n holy_a father_n the_o physician_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n who_o do_v send_v thy_o only_a beget_v son_n our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n heal_v every_o disease_n and_o redeem_v we_o from_o death_n heal_v this_o thy_o servant_n of_o his_o bodily_a and_o spiritual_a disease_n which_o have_v lay_v hold_n upon_o he_o and_o revive_v he_o through_o the_o grace_n of_o thou_o anoint_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o our_o holy_a lady_n the_o mother_n of_o god_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o heavenly_a incorporeal_a power_n by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o precious_a and_o lifegiving_a cross_n of_o john_n the_o baptist_n the_o apostle_n the_o martyr_n and_o our_o godlike_a father_n the_o holy_a physician_n that_o receive_v no_o fee_n cosmas_n and_o damian_n cyrus_n and_o john_n pantaleon_n and_o hermolaus_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o prayer_n indeed_o here_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wretched_a stuff_n of_o another_o kind_n but_o not_o a_o word_n that_o look_v towards_o extreme_a unction_n the_o whole_a relate_n to_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o ancient_a unction_n which_o be_v to_o recover_v the_o sick_a and_o therefore_o the_o priest_n plead_v in_o particular_a the_o intercession_n of_o those_o saint_n that_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v particular_o famous_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o disease_n and_o that_o which_o be_v remarkable_a in_o the_o case_n be_v this_o that_o the_o rubric_n require_v every_o one_o of_o the_o other_o six_o priest_n when_o he_o anoint_v the_o sick_a to_o use_v this_o very_a prayer_n which_o plain_o show_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o anoint_v for_o the_o same_o end_n and_o purpose_n neither_o be_v it_o any_o advantage_n towards_o the_o roman_a pretence_n that_o the_o priest_n pray_v also_o for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o spiritual_a infirmity_n which_o hold_v the_o sick_a person_n it_o be_v evident_a as_o simeon_n thessalonicensis_n observe_v that_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o body_n be_v inflict_v for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o cause_n be_v to_o be_v remove_v that_o the_o effect_n may_v cease_v nor_o indeed_o be_v it_o fit_a that_o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o any_o blessing_n of_o this_o life_n without_o implore_v god_n pardon_v of_o those_o sin_n which_o make_v we_o unworthy_a of_o it_o at_o length_n the_o second_o priest_n pray_v 418._o pray_v ibid._n pag._n 418._o o_o god_n great_a and_o high_a who_o be_v adore_v by_o every_o creature_n etc._n etc._n look_v upon_o and_o hearken_v unto_o we_o thy_o unworthy_a servant_n and_o when_o in_o thy_o name_n we_o bring_v forth_o this_o oil_n do_v thou_o send_v forth_o the_o medicine_n of_o thy_o free_a gift_n and_o the_o pardon_n of_o sin_n and_o according_a to_o the_o multitude_n of_o thy_o mercy_n heal_v these_o person_n etc._n etc._n then_o the_o three_o priest_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n 420._o purpose_n ib._n p_o 420._o almighty_a lord_n holy_a king_n who_o do_v chastise_v and_o not_o deliver_v to_o death_n who_o supporte_v those_o that_o fall_v and_o set_v straight_o those_o that_o be_v break_v and_o repairest_o the_o bodily_a infirmity_n of_o man_n we_o beseech_v thou_o o_o our_o god_n to_o send_v forth_o thy_o mercy_n upon_o this_o oil_n and_o upon_o those_o that_o be_v anoint_v with_o it_o in_o thy_o name_n that_o it_o may_v become_v to_o they_o the_o heal_a both_o of_o soul_n and_o body_n their_o deliverance_n from_o all_o grief_n and_o every_o disease_n and_o malady_n and_o last_o from_o all_o defilement_n of_o flesh_n and_o spirit_n so_o lord_n send_v thou_o from_o heaven_n thy_o heal_a virtue_n do_v thou_o touch_v the_o body_n extinguish_v the_o fever_n mitigate_v the_o pain_n and_o expel_v every_o hide_a infirmity_n be_v thou_o the_o physician_n of_o this_o thy_o servant_n raise_v he_o up_o from_o the_o bed_n of_o grief_n and_o the_o couch_n of_o sickness_n be_v please_v to_o restore_v he_o safe_a and_o every_o way_n healthy_a to_o thy_o church_n to_o please_v thou_o and_o to_o do_v thy_o will_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o follow_a priest_n this_o be_v repeat_v after_o every_o gospel_n in_o each_o administration_n we_o still_o pray_v for_o mercy_n life_n peace_n health_n and_o deliverance_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v the_o beginning_n of_o the_o prayer_n offer_v by_o the_o four_o priest_n because_o it_o show_v how_o that_o church_n understand_v the_o place_n of_o st._n james_n so_o often_o mention_v 421._o mention_v ib._n p._n 421._o lord_n who_o be_v good_a and_o the_o lover_n of_o mankind_n the_o god_n of_o tender_a compassion_n and_o great_a mercy_n etc._n etc._n who_o by_o thy_o holy_a apostle_n have_v give_v we_o authority_n to_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o the_o infirmity_n of_o thy_o people_n do_v thou_o also_o cause_v this_o oil_n to_o be_v a_o mean_n of_o heal_v all_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v anoint_v with_o it_o to_o be_v a_o remedy_n against_o every_o disease_n and_o every_o malady_n and_o a_o deliverance_n from_o evil_n to_o those_o that_o expect_v health_n from_o thou_o etc._n etc._n for_o by_o this_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o greek_n as_o the_o ancient_n do_v understand_v st._n james_n unction_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o apostle_n in_o st._n mark_n and_o consequent_o refer_v it_o to_o bodily_a cure_n and_o that_o they_o ground_n their_o authority_n to_o anoint_v the_o sick_a in_o order_n to_o bodily_a health_n upon_o these_o place_n of_o scripture_n so_o understand_v and_o now_o i_o shall_v make_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o their_o whole_a office_n of_o holy_a oil_n that_o do_v in_o the_o least_o favour_n extreme_a unction_n but_o take_v it_o all_o together_o it_o be_v in_o effect_v a_o flat_a contradiction_n to_o it_o and_o therefore_o to_o make_v it_o look_v a_o little_a roman_a like_a the_o latin_a translator_n father_n gore_n by_o name_n have_v falsify_v the_o rubric_n before_o the_o prayer_n that_o be_v to_o be_v repeat_v by_o every_o priest_n and_o with_o very_o convenient_a impudence_n render_v it_o thus_o 417._o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o be_v the_o greek_a rubric_n but_o gore_n render_v it_o et_fw-la post_fw-la orationem_fw-la accipit_fw-la sacerdos_n sanctum_fw-la oleum_fw-la &_o extremam_fw-la unctionem_fw-la suscipientem_fw-la ungit_fw-la sequentem_fw-la orationem_fw-la dicens_fw-la p._n 417._o and_o after_o the_o prayer_n of_o consecration_n the_o priest_n take_v the_o holy_a oil_n and_o anoint_v he_o that_o receive_v extreme_a unction_n say_v the_o follow_a prayer_n whereas_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v translate_v it_o thus_o and_o anoint_v he_o that_o wait_v there_o for_o unction_n and_o prayer_n not_o that_o receive_v extreme_a unction_n as_o the_o false_a translator_n will_v have_v it_o above_o it_o orat._n tert._n sac._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v translate_v qui_fw-la corporeas_fw-la hominum_fw-la infirmitates_fw-la in_o utilitatem_fw-la eorum_fw-la disponis_fw-la whereas_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v here_o afflicta_fw-la reparans_fw-la as_o be_v translate_v above_o other_o prevarication_n of_o less_o moment_n i_o have_v observe_v whereby_o he_o have_v show_v a_o good_a will_n to_o bend_v the_o office_n by_o translation_n even_o where_o he_o can_v get_v next_o to_o nothing_o by_o it_o but_o if_o testimony_n be_v not_o to_o be_v have_v and_o yet_o man_n will_v not_o be_v content_a without_o they_o there_o be_v no_o help_n for_o it_o but_o they_o must_v be_v make_v and_o now_o i_o may_v leave_v any_o one_o to_o judge_n between_o simeon_n and_o arcudius_n who_o be_v the_o true_a and_o who_o the_o false_a greek_a and_o likewise_o between_o bellarmin_n and_o i_o whether_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n be_v for_o or_o against_o extreme_a unction_n the_o truth_n be_v though_o the_o greek_a church_n have_v in_o some_o thing_n innovate_v no_o less_o than_o the_o roman_a yet_o in_o other_o she_o have_v keep_v to_o ancient_a tradition_n where_o the_o roman_a have_v not_o and_o of_o this_o their_o unction_n be_v one_o notable_a instance_n which_o be_v apparent_o that_o unction_n which_o begin_v to_o take_v place_n in_o the_o seven_o age_n after_o christ_n but_o the_o roman_a unction_n be_v so_o far_o from_o have_v primitive_a tradition_n that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o ancient_a innovation_n as_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o
the_o soul_n obtain_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o bodily_a health_n but_o then_o as_o to_o the_o person_n who_o be_v design_v whether_o to_o receive_v or_o to_o administer_v this_o sacrament_n this_o also_o be_v deliver_v and_o that_o not_o obscure_o in_o the_o forego_n word_n for_o it_o be_v there_o show_v that_o the_o proper_a minister_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n by_o which_o word_n here_o we_o be_v not_o to_o understand_v the_o more_o age_a or_o honourable_a among_o the_o people_n but_o either_o bishop_n or_o priest_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v declare_v also_o that_o this_o unction_n be_v to_o be_v minister_v to_o the_o sick_a but_o to_o those_o especial_o who_o be_v so_o dangerous_o ill_a that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v past_a recovery_n whence_o it_o be_v also_o call_v the_o excuntium_fw-la the_o sacramentum_fw-la excuntium_fw-la sacrament_n of_o the_o die_v if_o the_o sick_a person_n recover_v after_o have_v receive_v this_o unction_n they_o may_v again_o be_v relieve_v by_o it_o when_o the_o like_a danger_n of_o death_n happen_v wherefore_o they_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v hearken_v to_o who_o against_o the_o manifest_a and_o clear_a sense_n of_o the_o apostle_n james_n teach_v either_o that_o this_o unction_n be_v a_o device_n of_o man_n or_o a_o rite_n receive_v from_o the_o father_n that_o have_v neither_o a_o divine_a command_n nor_o a_o promise_n of_o grace_n and_o who_o assert_v that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o long_o use_v as_o have_v be_v apply_v in_o the_o primitive_a church_n to_o the_o gift_n of_o heal_v only_o or_o who_o say_v that_o the_o rite_n and_o usage_n of_o the_o holy_a roman_a church_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o st._n james_n and_o therefore_o to_o be_v alter_v last_o who_o affirm_v that_o this_o extreme_a unction_n may_v without_o sin_n be_v contemn_v by_o the_o faithful_a for_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v most_o evident_o contrary_a to_o the_o perspicuous_a word_n of_o so_o great_a a_o apostle_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n extreme_a unction_n be_v a_o sacrament_n administer_v to_o die_a person_n the_o proper_a effect_n whereof_o be_v the_o cleanse_n of_o they_o from_o the_o remain_v of_o sin_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o form_n of_o word_n use_v in_o the_o administration_n it_o be_v apply_v in_o order_n to_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o all_o sin_n that_o have_v be_v commit_v by_o mean_n of_o any_o of_o the_o sense_n that_o authority_n which_o they_o pretend_v for_o this_o sacrament_n be_v indeed_o the_o high_a for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v institute_v by_o christ_n the_o proof_n which_o they_o produce_v for_o this_o institution_n be_v that_o it_o be_v insinuate_v by_o st._n mark_n and_o publish_v by_o st._n james_n that_o the_o evangelist_n do_v insinuate_v it_o and_o the_o other_o apostle_n publish_v it_o we_o have_v the_o word_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n but_o i_o will_v be_v bold_a to_o say_v that_o if_o man_n be_v not_o content_a to_o rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n but_o will_v examine_v its_o proof_n they_o may_v easy_o be_v convince_v that_o neither_o do_v st._n james_n publish_v nor_o st._n mark_v insinuate_v any_o such_o doctrine_n or_o practise_v as_o it_o have_v establish_v and_o therefore_o the_o wise_a passage_n in_o the_o declaration_n of_o the_o council_n concern_v this_o matter_n be_v that_o they_o be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v hearken_v unto_o who_o teach_v otherwise_o than_o it_o teach_v for_o if_o we_o can_v but_o persuade_v man_n to_o give_v we_o the_o hear_n or_o the_o read_n we_o be_v very_o confident_a to_o make_v it_o plain_a that_o not_o our_o objection_n against_o this_o pretend_a sacrament_n but_o their_o plea_n for_o it_o be_v most_o evident_o contrary_a to_o the_o perspicuous_a word_n both_o of_o the_o evangelist_n who_o be_v say_v to_o insinuate_v it_o and_o of_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v say_v to_o publish_v it_o §._o 2._o that_o extreme_a unction_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v prove_v from_o st._n james_n chap._n v._n 14_o 15._o the_o clear_a proof_n they_o have_v for_o this_o pretend_a sacrament_n be_v doubtless_o those_o word_n of_o st._n james_n ch_z v._o 14_o 15._o be_v any_o sick_a among_o you_o let_v he_o call_v for_o the_o elder_n of_o the_o church_n and_o let_v they_o pray_v over_o he_o anoint_v he_o with_o oil_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v he_o up_o and_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v sin_n they_o shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o now_o suppose_v that_o the_o institution_n of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v imply_v in_o these_o word_n and_o that_o the_o outward_a sign_n thereof_o be_v anoint_v with_o oil_n yet_o this_o can_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n be_v the_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o according_a to_o st._n james_n the_o sick_a person_n be_v to_o be_v anoint_v in_o order_n to_o the_o raise_n of_o he_o up_o or_o his_o recovery_n from_o sickness_n but_o the_o sick_a be_v anoint_v in_o that_o church_n for_o purge_v away_o the_o remain_v of_o their_o sin_n when_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v pass_v hope_n of_o recovery_n and_o though_o perhaps_o one_o or_o other_o may_v recover_v afterward_o yet_o this_o be_v mere_o accidental_a and_o beside_o the_o intention_n of_o administer_a their_o sacrament_n which_o they_o therefore_o call_v the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o die_v nay_o the_o sick_a person_n in_o st._n james_n be_v not_o to_o be_v anoint_v only_o in_o order_n to_o his_o recovery_n but_o his_o recovery_n be_v certain_o to_o follow_v for_o it_o be_v say_v the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v he_o up_o which_o one_o observation_n be_v sufficient_a to_o overthrow_v all_o the_o hope_n they_o have_v in_o this_o text._n for_o st._n james_n do_v indeed_o advise_v anoint_v with_o oil_n but_o it_o be_v in_o such_o a_o case_n when_o most_o assure_o the_o sick_a person_n shall_v not_o die_v the_o church_n of_o rome_n also_o do_v require_v the_o same_o but_o it_o be_v when_o nothing_o can_v be_v well_o expect_v but_o the_o death_n of_o the_o patient_n now_o which_o way_n they_o can_v gather_v a_o sacrament_n of_o extreme_a unction_n from_o a_o authority_n that_o require_v a_o unction_n which_o be_v not_o extreme_a how_o they_o can_v prove_v a_o sacrament_n which_o they_o pretend_v to_o be_v proper_a for_o die_a person_n from_o those_o word_n of_o scripture_n that_o mention_v a_o rite_n never_o use_v upon_o die_a person_n a_o man_n must_v have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wit_n or_o rather_o a_o good_a share_n of_o the_o contrary_a to_o be_v able_a to_o imagine_v which_o one_o thing_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o well_o consider_v by_o etc._n by_o bellar._n de_fw-fr extr._n unct._n c._n 3._o dico_fw-la secundo_fw-la illa_fw-la verba_fw-la duo_fw-la etc._n etc._n bellarmin_n and_o other_o after_o he_o that_o they_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o interpret_v these_o word_n the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a and_o the_o lord_n shall_v raise_v he_o up_o not_o so_o much_o of_o restore_a health_n to_o the_o body_n as_o of_o cleanse_v forgive_a and_o quiet_v the_o soul_n and_o so_o they_o have_v make_v st._n james_n to_o use_v expression_n in_o such_o a_o sense_n as_o never_o man_n of_o understanding_n do_v either_o before_o or_o after_o he_o till_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n make_v it_o necessary_a for_o these_o man_n to_o interpret_v word_n against_o all_o rule_n of_o speak_v for_o according_a to_o the_o perpetual_a use_n of_o word_n what_o be_v it_o to_o save_v the_o sick_a but_o to_o save_v he_o from_o his_o sickness_n what_o be_v it_o to_o raise_v up_o a_o sick_a man_n but_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o health_n and_o who_o will_v interpret_v these_o expression_n otherwise_o but_o they_o who_o cause_n be_v desperate_a if_o they_o be_v not_o otherwise_o interpret_v but_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v what_o ground_n they_o pretend_v for_o this_o liberty_n of_o interpretation_n you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o word_n save_v indifferent_o refer_v to_o the_o heal_n of_o the_o body_n or_o to_o the_o restore_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o word_n raise_v though_o proper_o use_v of_o something_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o body_n yet_o by_o a_o metaphor_n frequent_o use_v in_o scripture_n signify_v also_o to_o drive_v away_o sadness_n and_o dulness_n from_o the_o mind_n which_o be_v true_a indeed_o but_o nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o though_o these_o word_n save_v and_o raise_v may_v have_v
blind_a jesus_n answer_v neither_o have_v this_o man_n sin_v nor_o his_o parent_n i._n e._n it_o be_v for_o no_o sin_n either_o of_o he_o or_o his_o parent_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v blind_a but_o that_o the_o work_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v make_v manifest_a in_o he_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o supposition_n of_o the_o sick_a man_n have_v commit_v sin_n be_v to_o be_v limit_v by_o reference_n to_o the_o case_n now_o discourse_v of_o that_o be_v of_o his_o sickness_n for_o whether_o it_o come_v in_o the_o ordinary_a and_o natural_a course_n of_o thing_n or_o whether_o god_n send_v it_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o his_o patience_n and_o submission_n the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a or_o if_o it_o be_v inflict_v as_o a_o punishment_n and_o for_o his_o correction_n god_n will_v release_v he_o of_o the_o punishment_n and_o raise_v he_o up_o and_o his_o sin_n shall_v be_v forgive_v it_o be_v not_o perhaps_o unfit_a to_o remember_v in_o this_o place_n that_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o church_n it_o please_v god_n to_o inflict_v bodily_a disease_n upon_o many_o christian_n that_o have_v grievous_o offend_v in_o any_o kind_n and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o pursuance_n of_o church_n censure_n but_o sometime_o without_o they_o which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o those_o in_o the_o church_n of_o corinth_n who_o for_o their_o unworthy_a behaviour_n at_o their_o assembly_n for_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a communion_n be_v visit_v with_o god_n hand_n 11.30_o 1_o cor._n 11.30_o for_o say_v st._n paul_n for_o this_o cause_n many_o be_v weak_a and_o sickly_a among_o you_o and_o many_o sleep_n i_o e._n many_o be_v dead_a of_o those_o sickness_n which_o god_n send_v to_o chastise_v you_o for_o that_o great_a fault_n that_o reign_v among_o you_o and_o many_o of_o you_o remain_v under_o those_o sickness_n still_o be_v not_o yet_o humble_v under_o the_o mighty_a hand_n of_o god_n 31._o v._o 31._o if_o we_o will_v judge_v ourselves_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_v i.e._n by_o care_n to_o do_v our_o duty_n we_o shall_v prevent_v god_n chastisement_n but_o if_o upon_o neglect_v ourselves_o we_o be_v chasten_v by_o the_o lord_n 32._o v._o 32._o it_o be_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o be_v condemn_v with_o the_o world_n for_o god_n do_v not_o strike_v they_o with_o sudden_a death_n but_o with_o some_o sudden_a sickness_n and_o give_v they_o time_n to_o repent_v to_o confess_v their_o fault_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o church_n now_o although_o it_o be_v the_o congruity_n of_o this_o place_n to_o the_o passage_n in_o st._n james_n concern_v the_o supposition_n of_o have_v commit_v sin_n that_o lead_v i_o to_o interpret_v the_o one_o by_o the_o other_o yet_o upon_o far_a inquiry_n i_o find_v the_o notion_n not_o to_o be_v altogether_o destitute_a of_o antiquity_n for_o venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o this_o clause_n apply_v st._n paul_n text_n to_o it_o in_o this_o manner_n 5._o manner_n bed_n in_o loc_n tom._n 5._o many_o for_o sin_n do_v by_o the_o soul_n be_v punish_v with_o the_o sickness_n or_o with_o the_o death_n also_o of_o the_o body_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o apostle_n say_v to_o the_o corinthian_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o receive_v the_o lord_n body_n unworthy_o for_o this_o cause_n many_o among_o you_o be_v sick_a and_o weak_a and_o many_o sleep_n if_o therefore_o the_o sick_a be_v under_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n and_o shall_v confess_v they_o to_o the_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n and_o shall_v make_v it_o their_o business_n to_o forsake_v and_o amend_v they_o with_o a_o perfect_a heart_n they_o shall_v be_v forgive_v they_o and_o then_o he_o go_v on_o show_v that_o sin_n of_o the_o great_a sort_n have_v need_v to_o be_v confess_v in_o order_n to_o this_o end_n p._n end_n de_fw-fr eccles_n offic._n lib._n 1._o c._n 12._o tom._n 10._o b._n p._n amalarius_n also_o deliver_v the_o very_a same_o interpretation_n in_o the_o account_n he_o give_v of_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a in_o his_o day_n as_o i_o shall_v have_v far_a occasion_n to_o observe_v in_o a_o more_o proper_a place_n so_o that_o beside_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o have_v some_o authority_n too_o to_o interpret_v this_o place_n as_o i_o have_v do_v viz._n that_o those_o word_n and_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v sin_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o such_o case_n as_o that_o which_o st._n paul_n discourse_n of_o where_o the_o sickness_n be_v inflict_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o some_o notable_a and_o scandalous_a fault_n not_o exclude_v those_o instance_n of_o such_o punishment_n for_o sin_n secret_o commit_v but_o for_o whatever_o sin_n the_o sickness_n be_v send_v it_o shall_v be_v forgive_v and_o god_n will_v show_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v ●he_v sick_a person_n into_o favour_n again_o by_o take_v off_o his_o sickness_n for_o in_o this_o case_n also_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n shall_v save_v the_o sick_a thus_o our_o saviour_n demonstrate_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o say_n to_o the_o man_n sick_a of_o the_o 7._o the_o matt._n ix_o 2_o 6_o 7._o palsy_n son_n be_v of_o good_a cheer_n thy_o sin_n be_v forgive_v thou_o by_o add_v arise_v take_v up_o thy_o bed_n and_o go_v unto_o thy_o house_n and_o by_o that_o miraculous_a cure_n that_o follow_v thus_o after_o he_o have_v heal_v the_o disease_a man_n at_o the_o pool_n of_o bethesda_n he_o say_v unto_o he_o 14._o he_o joh._n v._o 14._o behold_v thou_o be_v make_v whole_a sin_v no_o more_o lest_o a_o worse_a thing_n come_v unto_o thou_o plain_o intimate_v that_o his_o infirmity_n be_v the_o punishment_n of_o some_o sin_n that_o he_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o which_o be_v now_o forgive_v because_o he_o be_v make_v whole_a and_o shall_v be_v deal_v with_o hereafter_o not_o according_a to_o what_o he_o have_v be_v but_o as_o he_o shall_v behave_v himself_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o with_o like_a expression_n st._n james_n do_v promise_v that_o upon_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n the_o gift_n of_o healing_n shall_v take_v place_n even_o where_o the_o disease_n be_v inflict_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o sin_n which_o construction_n of_o the_o place_n be_v so_o natural_a and_o agreeable_a that_o i_o shall_v pursue_v the_o illustration_n of_o this_o passage_n no_o long_o but_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o judge_v of_o it_o by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v already_o sect_n vi_o that_o our_o interpretation_n of_o the_o use_n of_o anoint_v in_o st._n james_n and_o not_o our_o adversary_n be_v favour_v by_o the_o follow_a passage_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o epistle_n the_o three_o way_n of_o inquiry_n be_v to_o see_v what_o light_n be_v give_v to_o the_o meaning_n of_o st._n james_n unction_n by_o those_o follow_a passage_n that_o be_v in_o connexion_n with_o the_o place_n under_o debate_n 1._o the_o very_a next_o word_n that_o follow_v be_v these_o confess_v your_o fault_n one_o to_o another_o and_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o that_o you_o may_v be_v heal_v but_o whether_o by_o pray_v one_o for_o another_o in_o this_o verse_n be_v mean_v the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n in_o the_o former_a verse_n which_o refer_v to_o the_o gift_n of_o healing_n and_o be_v accompany_v with_o a_o persuasion_n that_o god_n will_v raise_v up_o the_o sick_a or_o only_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v raise_v he_o up_o when_o they_o have_v no_o absolute_a persuasion_n that_o so_o it_o will_v be_v be_v what_o i_o dare_v not_o positive_o say_v have_v no_o clear_a reason_n to_o determine_v i_o one_o way_n or_o other_o but_o in_o which_o sense_n soever_o the_o word_n be_v take_v as_o they_o must_v be_v in_o one_o of_o they_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o very_a reasonable_a connexion_n with_o what_o go_v before_o and_o either_o way_n this_o exhortation_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o that_o special_a case_n mention_v just_a before_o and_o if_o he_o have_v commit_v sin_n they_o shall_v be_v forgive_v he_o if_o the_o prayer_n of_o faith_n be_v here_o mean_v as_o i_o think_v it_o be_v then_o st._n james_n exhort_v the_o sick_a person_n who_o god_n have_v visit_v for_o his_o sin_n to_o humble_v himself_o and_o give_v glory_n to_o god_n by_o confess_v to_o the_o elder_n those_o sin_n which_o lay_v upon_o his_o conscience_n and_o likewise_o intimate_v that_o the_o gift_n of_o heal_a will_v not_o otherwise_o take_v place_n in_o his_o case_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v first_o to_o confess_v and_o then_o the_o elder_n to_o pray_v over_o he_o as_o for_o anoint_v with_o oil_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o the_o apostle_n mention_v that_o before_o it_o be_v a_o ceremony_n which_o or_o some_o other_o of_o like_a signification_n be_v customary_o use_v in_o the_o church_n upon_o heal_v by_o a_o miraculous_a gift_n the_o main_a matter_n
upon_o these_o reason_n against_o the_o divine_a institution_n nor_o do_v i_o now_o offer_v they_o as_o argument_n to_o prove_v that_o god_n have_v not_o institute_v any_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o true_a ground_n upon_o which_o we_o affirm_v there_o be_v no_o such_o institution_n be_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o evidence_n of_o the_o fact_n but_o only_a to_o show_v that_o the_o cardinal_n be_v not_o less_o unfortunate_a in_o his_o reason_n themselves_o why_o god_n ought_v to_o have_v institute_v extreme_a unction_n than_o presumptuous_a in_o offer_v to_o prove_v it_o by_o any_o such_o reason_n whatsoever_o for_o though_o presumption_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v not_o to_o be_v bring_v either_o for_o or_o against_o a_o institution_n under_o question_n yet_o the_o presumption_n on_o our_o side_n be_v much_o more_o reasonable_a than_o those_o of_o he_o sect_n iv_o a_o apology_n for_o this_o controversy_n about_o extreme_a unction_n from_o the_o great_a moment_n of_o it_o but_o now_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v ask_v by_o one_o or_o other_o to_o what_o good_a end_n all_o this_o serve_v why_o must_v it_o be_v make_v to_o appear_v that_o scripture_n reason_n and_o antiquity_n be_v all_o vain_o pretend_v in_o behalf_n of_o extreme_a unction_n the_o opinion_n and_o practice_n of_o it_o do_v not_o stand_v in_o defiance_n to_o any_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n or_o any_o express_a rule_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o may_v therefore_o without_o great_a harm_n be_v indulge_v at_o least_o not_o oppose_v now_o it_o have_v spread_v as_o far_o and_o wide_o as_o the_o roman_a communion_n go_v especial_o since_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o so_o many_o doctrine_n and_o practice_n which_o as_o we_o say_v do_v manifest_o contradict_v the_o scripture_n to_o insist_v upon_o small_a fault_n be_v to_o heighten_v animosity_n and_o to_o make_v our_o breach_n desperate_a and_o while_o we_o charge_v our_o adversary_n with_o innovation_n in_o the_o use_n they_o make_v of_o a_o ancient_a rite_n as_o unction_n of_o the_o sick_a be_v confess_v to_o be_v they_o have_v this_o at_o least_o to_o return_v upon_o we_o that_o we_o be_v guilty_a of_o as_o great_a a_o innovation_n in_o make_v no_o use_n of_o it_o at_o all_o now_o as_o to_o let_v the_o dispute_n fall_v there_o have_v be_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o if_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v either_o keep_v to_o the_o ancient_a unction_n which_o direct_o refer_v to_o bodily_a cure_n or_o if_o when_o they_o be_v perhaps_o grow_v ashamed_a of_o anoint_v the_o sick_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o their_o health_n after_o long_a experience_n have_v show_v that_o the_o remedy_n be_v all_o in_o vain_a if_o then_o i_o say_v they_o have_v retain_v the_o rite_n of_o unction_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o rite_n mere_o stand_v upon_o ecclesiastical_a authority_n and_o whatsoever_o plausible_a signification_n they_o have_v give_v it_o if_o they_o have_v ascribe_v no_o more_o spiritual_a effect_n to_o it_o than_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o any_o other_o mutable_a custom_n of_o the_o church_n have_v they_o order_v matter_n thus_o and_o not_o intermedle_v against_o the_o liberty_n and_o authority_n of_o other_o church_n i_o for_o my_o part_n be_o of_o opinion_n that_o neither_o breach_n of_o communion_n ought_v to_o have_v follow_v such_o a_o provision_n nor_o any_o such_o controversy_n raise_v about_o it_o as_o will_v hazard_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n but_o the_o matter_n be_v far_o otherwise_o they_o think_v it_o not_o worth_a the_o while_n to_o retain_v it_o as_o a_o mutable_a rite_n but_o have_v give_v it_o the_o venerable_a name_n of_o a_o sacrament_n and_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n too_o they_o have_v find_v out_o a_o grace_n for_o it_o which_o they_o say_v it_o confer_v and_o they_o have_v put_v the_o invention_n upon_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o the_o recognition_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o christian_a world_n they_o have_v anathematise_v all_o that_o dare_v to_o call_v it_o into_o question_n nor_o be_v they_o content_a to_o train_v up_o their_o own_o people_n in_o the_o belief_n that_o it_o take_v away_o sin_n but_o they_o will_v make_v we_o such_o hypocrite_n as_o to_o say_v that_o we_o believe_v it_o too_o for_o with_o these_o man_n we_o can_v have_v no_o communion_n unless_o we_o etc._n we_o bulla_n pii_fw-la supra_fw-la formâ_fw-la juramenti_fw-la etc._n etc._n profess_v that_o there_o be_v seven_o sacrament_n of_o the_o new_a law_n true_o and_o proper_o so_o call_v institute_v by_o jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n and_o necessary_a to_o the_o salvation_n of_o mankind_n of_o which_o number_n extreme_a unction_n be_v one_o and_o that_o they_o do_v confer_v grace_n thus_o the_o case_n stand_v and_o as_o it_o stand_v let_v our_o enemy_n themselves_o be_v our_o judge_n if_o the_o truth_n be_v on_o our_o side_n in_o this_o question_n whether_o we_o have_v not_o all_o the_o reason_n in_o the_o world_n to_o avow_v it_o open_o and_o defend_v it_o beside_o that_o relation_n of_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o the_o particular_a church_n that_o be_v under_o their_o especial_a care_n they_o be_v also_o minister_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o that_o relation_n wherein_o they_o stand_v to_o the_o whole_a be_v bind_v to_o declare_v against_o intolerable_a abuse_n and_o corruption_n that_o do_v notorious_o prevail_v in_o any_o part_n of_o it_o there_o be_v not_o many_o error_n of_o more_o pernicious_a consequence_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n than_o to_o be_v make_v to_o believe_v that_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n grace_n and_o salvation_n may_v be_v attain_v by_o thing_n that_o be_v blessed_v by_o man_n without_o any_o appointment_n of_o god_n nor_o be_v it_o easy_a to_o give_v a_o worse_a instance_n of_o treachery_n in_o manage_v the_o care_n of_o soul_n than_o to_o support_v so_o dangerous_a a_o superstition_n by_o pretend_v that_o god_n be_v the_o author_n of_o those_o institution_n which_o he_o never_o establish_v and_o of_o those_o promise_n which_o he_o have_v no_o where_o make_v what_o be_v this_o but_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o carry_v man_n to_o heaven_n to_o venture_v the_o divert_v they_o out_o of_o the_o only_a way_n to_o it_o which_o god_n have_v show_v and_o to_o cherish_v a_o fatal_a superstition_n in_o the_o people_n to_o which_o of_o themselves_o they_o be_v strange_o prone_a instead_o of_o reprove_v and_o correct_v it_o as_o the_o priest_n of_o the_o live_a god_n ought_v to_o do_v it_o be_v seldom_o see_v that_o people_n be_v very_o much_o concern_v for_o ecclesiastical_a rite_n and_o custom_n for_o which_o no_o other_o reason_n be_v pretend_v but_o those_o of_o prudence_n order_n and_o expedience_n but_o when_o they_o be_v make_v mystery_n good_a to_o take_v away_o sin_n and_o to_o save_v the_o soul_n no_o degree_n of_o zeal_n be_v think_v to_o be_v too_o great_a for_o they_o man_n love_v to_o be_v save_v by_o a_o multitude_n of_o ceremony_n and_o a_o priest_n to_o administer_v they_o but_o sure_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o the_o business_n of_o a_o christian_a priest_n to_o make_v himself_o necessary_a by_o deceive_v and_o please_v other_o as_o to_o please_v god_n and_o to_o profit_v the_o flock_n of_o christ_n he_o shall_v be_v content_a with_o so_o much_o dependence_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o he_o as_o may_v be_v keep_v by_o speak_v truth_n and_o do_v his_o duty_n but_o as_o for_o they_o that_o do_v not_o think_v this_o to_o be_v enough_o but_o pretend_v to_o have_v way_n of_o god_n appoint_v to_o take_v away_o sin_n which_o yet_o be_v mere_a invention_n of_o their_o own_o do_v they_o not_o at_o once_o abuse_v the_o name_n of_o god_n and_o gratify_v their_o own_o ambition_n at_o the_o price_n of_o man_n soul_n certain_o if_o any_o occasion_n of_o declare_v the_o truth_n can_v be_v just_a even_o when_o we_o know_v before_o hand_n that_o many_o will_v be_v offend_v with_o it_o this_o be_v such_o a_o occasion_n express_v warning_n ought_v to_o be_v give_v against_o the_o deceitful_a insinuation_n of_o those_o man_n who_o talk_v of_o nothing_o more_o violent_o than_o the_o salvation_n of_o soul_n and_o who_o will_v almost_o make_v one_o believe_v that_o no_o body_n can_v be_v save_v who_o do_v not_o pass_v through_o their_o hand_n nor_o any_o body_n damn_v that_o do_v for_o if_o what_o they_o say_v of_o two_o of_o their_o sacrament_n be_v true_a the_o sacrament_n of_o penance_n and_o of_o extreme_a unction_n there_o be_v as_o little_a cause_n to_o fear_v damnation_n in_o their_o church_n as_o they_o say_v there_o be_v to_o hope_v for_o salvation_n in_o we_o of_o confession_n in_o penance_n they_o say_v thus_o 47._o thus_o catech_v ad_fw-la par._n p._n ii_o de_fw-la paenit_fw-la sect._n 46_o 47._o grant_v that_o sin_n be_v