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that_o you_o be_v in_o evident_a danger_n to_o be_v slay_v have_v you_o rather_o die_v than_o retire_v a_o foot_n l._n some_o be_v resolute_a rather_o to_o die_v than_o yield_v a_o inch_n v._o but_o if_o such_o know_v they_o shall_v be_v slay_v &_o that_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n will_v save_v their_o life_n i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v retire_v with_o both_o foot_n rather_o than_o fail_v many_o talk_n as_o they_o have_v hear_v and_o not_o as_o they_o know_v whereupon_o i_o will_v recite_v a_o combat_n perform_v by_o a_o great_a captain_n call_v signior_n ascanio_n della_fw-it cornia_fw-la l._n true_o i_o have_v hear_v of_o one_o such_o but_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o it_o be_v he_o that_o be_v a_o master_n of_o the_o camp_n in_o that_o great_a army_n of_o don_n john_n d'austria_fw-la against_o the_o turk_n v._o he_o be_v the_o very_a same_o but_o to_o come_v to_o the_o matter_n touch_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ignorant_a this_o captain_n be_v enter_v the_o list_n against_o his_o adversary_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n which_o list_n environ_v the_o circuit_n appoint_v for_o the_o combat_n and_o be_v touch_v by_o either_o of_o they_o the_o same_o person_n be_v hold_v vanquish_v as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v drive_v out_o be_v very_o furiouslye_o charge_v by_o his_o enemy_n and_o seek_v at_o the_o first_o only_a to_o save_v himself_o by_o retire_v which_o the_o other_o perceive_v begin_v to_o scoff_n at_o he_o bid_v he_o beware_v of_o the_o list_n wherewithal_o the_o captain_n espy_v advantage_n make_v a_o resolute_a stoccata_n clean_o through_o his_o body_n and_o so_o slay_v he_o now_o whether_o of_o these_o think_v you_o win_v most_o honour_n l._n in_o my_o judgement_n ascanio_n who_o entertain_v the_o fury_n of_o his_o adversarye_n till_o in_o discretion_n he_o find_v opportunity_n to_o execute_v his_o purpose_n v._o i_o be_o glad_a to_o hear_v you_o of_o that_o opinion_n for_o we_o see_v the_o like_a in_o 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scornful_a sort_n to_o find_v fault_n with_o other_o nation_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n with_o italian_n where_o the_o spaniard_n have_v never_o have_v foot_n of_o ground_n if_o the_o italian_n themselves_o have_v not_o be_v make_v instrument_n of_o their_o own_o conquest_n but_o to_o let_v that_o pass_v this_o spaniard_n have_v in_o word_n disgrace_v the_o italian_a nation_n it_o come_v to_o the_o italian_n ear_n whereupon_o two_o italian_n the_o one_o of_o padua_n and_o the_o other_o of_o vicenza_n write_v a_o cartell_n unto_o the_o spaniard_n which_o be_v carry_v by_o he_o of_o vicenza_n who_o find_v the_o spaniard_n accompany_v with_o diverse_a gentleman_n deliver_v he_o the_o cartell_n which_o he_o receive_v say_v that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o his_o chamber_n and_o read_v it_o whereunto_o the_o vicentine_n reply_v that_o he_o shall_v read_v it_o ere_o he_o depart_v and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o cartel_n which_o the_o spaniard_n have_v read_v in_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a company_n ask_v the_o vicentine_n whether_o he_o or_o his_o fellow_n will_v maintain_v the_o cartell_n to_o who_o the_o vicentine_a answer_v that_o the_o word_n repeat_v in_o the_o cartell_n be_v a_o lie_n and_o that_o he_o be_v present_a to_o avouch_v it_o wherewithal_o he_o offer_v to_o draw_v forth_o his_o sword_n and_o so_o the_o spaniard_n and_o his_o companion_n accept_v the_o combat_n against_o the_o two_o italian_n of_o which_o matter_n the_o emperor_n have_v advertisement_n conceive_a displeasure_n against_o the_o presumption_n of_o the_o spaniard_n and_o so_o place_n of_o combat_n be_v prepare_v in_o presence_n of_o many_o great_a personage_n the_o combatter_n be_v enter_v the_o list_n one_o of_o the_o italian_n who_o be_v both_o in_o their_o shirt_n only_o rend_v of_o the_o left_a sleeve_n of_o his_o shirt_n which_o the_o spaniard_n behold_v say_v he_o need_v not_o take_v so_o much_o pain_n for_o he_o mean_v to_o have_v cut_v of_o his_o arm_n sleeve_n and_o all_o to_o who_o the_o padovan_n reply_v that_o he_o mean_v to_o have_v cut_v of_o the_o spaniard_n head_n first_o and_o therefore_o prepare_v his_o arm_n for_o the_o purpose_n wherewithal_o they_o encounter_v all_o very_o furiouslye_o so_o that_o the_o vicentine_n be_v first_o wound_v who_o cry_v out_o to_o his_o fellow_n that_o he_o be_v hurt_v the_o padovan_n comfort_v he_o with_o hope_n of_o better_a success_n to_o come_v and_o begin_v wary_o to_o keep_v his_o guard_n but_o the_o spaniard_n presume_v on_o the_o victory_n charge_v they_o so_o much_o the_o hard_a without_o regard_n till_o at_o length_n the_o padovan_n find_v his_o time_n with_o a_o resolute_a stoccata_n run_v the_o one_o through_o the_o body_n and_o with_o a_o sudden_a riversa_fw-la cut_v the_o other_o neck_n almost_o quite_o in_o sunder_o and_o so_o they_o be_v both_o slay_v together_o i_o have_v induce_v these_o example_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o one_o for_o that_o many_o contemn_v this_o art_n and_o make_v no_o account_n thereof_o and_o the_o other_o because_o there_o be_v some_o so_o insolent_a as_o they_o seek_v nothing_o but_o to_o sow_v descension_n between_o friend_n and_o ally_n which_o if_o they_o be_v restrain_v it_o may_v save_v the_o life_n of_o many_o man_n for_o as_o we_o see_v in_o the_o last_o example_n there_o want_v not_o much_o to_o have_v cause_v a_o general_a mutiny_n between_o the_o spaniard_n &_o the_o italian_a through_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o spaniard_n if_o the_o emperor_n have_v not_o draw_v the_o matter_n to_o a_o short_a trial_n by_o forbid_v any_o one_o to_o offer_v the_o first_o blow_n among_o they_o upon_o pain_n of_o death_n pronounce_v the_o italian_n victor_n that_o have_v acquit_v themselves_o in_o so_o honourable_a sort_n therefore_o you_o may_v see_v how_o dangerous_a the_o company_n of_o these_o
ought_v ful_o to_o be_v satisfy_v by_o oath_n from_o they_o that_o demand_v the_o field_n if_o that_o which_o they_o pronounce_v be_v their_o true_a quarrel_n because_o many_o time_n some_o man_n will_v not_o stick_v to_o determine_v to_o themselves_o one_o pretence_n of_o their_o fight_n &_o yet_o make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n another_o which_o abuse_v gentleman_n ought_v diligent_o to_o take_v heed_n of_o because_o many_o time_n such_o malice_n have_v be_v discover_v touch_v all_o such_o matter_n whereon_o any_o controversy_n or_o dissension_n may_v grow_v man_n ought_v special_o to_o beware_v not_o to_o be_v self-willed_a but_o be_v rather_o to_o take_v counsel_n and_o advice_n both_o of_o their_o friend_n and_o experience_a man_n and_o if_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o judge_v this_o course_n necessary_a in_o any_o matter_n it_o ought_v cheefelye_v to_o be_v in_o such_o case_n wherein_o a_o man_n life_n and_o honour_n be_v touch_v for_o we_o see_v that_o even_o the_o wise_a sort_n 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they_o as_o their_o father_n or_o else_o that_o this_o mutation_n of_o letter_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o latin_a which_o term_v those_o patroness_n pattini_n patroness_n padrini_n pattini_n which_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o defence_n of_o another_o some_o also_o call_v they_o not_o padrini_n but_o pattini_n which_o if_o we_o will_v allow_v it_o must_v be_v for_o that_o they_o do_v make_v the_o matth_v of_o the_o combat_n but_o howsoever_o they_o be_v call_v or_o whencesoever_o their_o denomination_n be_v derive_v they_o be_v very_o necessary_a and_o their_o very_a office_n be_v to_o defend_v as_o advocate_n do_v their_o client_n and_o as_o this_o be_v their_o duty_n so_o methinks_v they_o deserve_v no_o less_o privilege_n than_o advocate_n do_v and_o therefore_o as_o in_o civil_a controversy_n advocate_n be_v not_o to_o satisfy_v or_o pay_v any_o part_n of_o that_o wherein_o their_o client_n be_v bind_v or_o condemn_v padrini_n there_o ought_v no_o controversy_n to_o arise_v betwixt_o the_o padrini_n so_o in_o reason_n the_o other_o oght_v not_o to_o be_v charge_v to_o the_o field_n in_o those_o quarrel_n wherein_o they_o be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v proctor_n for_o the_o injury_n the_o lie_n the_o cartel_n and_o challenge_n that_o be_v already_o past_a betwixt_o the_o principals_n and_o the_o padrini_n speak_v but_o as_o procurator_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o if_o the_o principals_n themselves_n speak_v and_o if_o happy_o the_o principal_n shall_v have_v any_o word_n together_o after_o the_o quarrel_n conclude_v yet_o new_a charge_n or_o lie_n shall_v be_v of_o no_o force_n which_o if_o it_o be_v betwixt_o the_o principal_n grant_v much_o more_o ought_v to_o be_v to_o they_o that_o speak_v for_o they_o which_o as_o it_o be_v reasonable_a so_o be_v it_o to_o be_v observe_v for_o the_o better_a conservation_n of_o the_o right_a use_n of_o chivalry_n and_o to_o the_o end_n every_o man_n may_v free_o execute_v his_o function_n which_o thing_n i_o note_v 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any_o man_n be_v license_v to_o the_o combat_n in_o all_o other_o case_n except_o for_o infidelity_n he_o be_v to_o fight_v with_o a_o staff_n and_o a_o buckler_n whereby_o i_o conclude_v that_o duello_n be_v not_o institute_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o chivalry_n as_o our_o late_a combator_n have_v wrest_v it_o but_o only_o for_o the_o sift_v out_o of_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v not_o do_v with_o the_o weapon_n of_o a_o gentleman_n but_o with_o a_o staff_n and_o therefore_o to_o go_v about_o to_o reduce_v our_o custom_n now_o a_o day_n to_o those_o of_o former_a age_n be_v more_o ridiculous_a than_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v but_o i_o will_v only_o treat_v of_o the_o weapon_n belong_v to_o gentleman_n which_o i_o think_v meet_a for_o combat_n first_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o wisdom_n and_o discretion_n of_o a_o man_n be_v as_o great_a a_o virtue_n as_o his_o magnanimity_n and_o courage_n which_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a virtue_n by_o how_o much_o they_o be_v accompany_v with_o wisdom_n for_o without_o they_o a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o be_v account_v valiant_a but_o rather_o furious_a neither_o be_v he_o valiant_a that_o rash_o and_o without_o advice_n hazard_v himself_o in_o great_a matter_n or_o endaunger_v himself_o most_o but_o he_o that_o advise_o behave_v himself_o in_o action_n belong_v to_o a_o gentleman_n and_o where_o a_o public_a benefit_n or_o his_o own_o honour_n require_v it_o do_v not_o retire_v himself_o from_o danger_n for_o as_o a_o philosopher_n well_o say_v neither_o be_v he_o valiant_a that_o be_v afraid_a of_o every_o bug_n nor_o yet_o he_o that_o do_v not_o temper_v his_o fear_n again_o as_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o mind_n imbolden_v a_o man_n to_o assault_v his_o enemy_n so_o wisdom_n teach_v he_o likewise_o how_o to_o defend_v himself_o so_o as_o i_o will_v never_o hold_v he_o courageous_a that_o will_v be_v lead_v to_o fight_v without_o sufficient_a weapon_n of_o defence_n and_o albeit_o the_o common_a sort_n think_v the_o single_a rapier_n in_o the_o shirt_n or_o the_o poniard_n or_o such_o like_a weapon_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o manifest_a judgement_n of_o death_n to_o one_o most_o honourable_a nevertheless_o i_o be_o not_o of_o that_o opinion_n nor_o will_v i_o account_v they_o that_o enter_v the_o combat_n in_o such_o sort_n more_o honourable_a then_o wild_a beast_n that_o wilfullye_o run_v upon_o their_o own_o death_n and_o touch_v such_o as_o think_v it_o a_o honourable_a thing_n not_o only_o not_o to_o eastern_a their_o life_n but_o voluntarilye_o to_o run_v on_o their_o death_n i_o will_v account_v their_o life_n at_o a_o very_a low_a and_o base_a price_n see_v they_o themselves_o set_v no_o great_a reckon_n on_o it_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o most_o shameful_a matter_n if_o when_o the_o custody_n of_o a_o castle_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o a_o man_n he_o shall_v without_o licence_n forsake_v it_o and_o shall_v we_o that_o have_v our_o life_n lent_fw-la we_o in_o keep_v from_o our_o creator_n have_v no_o respect_n of_o so_o goodly_a a_o receptacle_n of_o our_o soul_n but_o wilful_o destroy_v it_o make_v ourselves_o as_o it_o be_v rebel_n unto_o god_n and_o so_o bring_v both_o body_n and_o soul_n to_o perdition_n moreover_o if_o a_o gentleman_n go_v to_o the_o war_n we_o see_v he_o so_o esteem_v of_o as_o he_o be_v in_o show_n of_o his_o armour_n and_o therefore_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v in_o public_a matter_n seek_v to_o be_v well_o arm_v and_o in_o private_a quarrel_n come_v naked_a and_o i_o think_v a_o man_n shall_v at_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o place_n show_v himself_o valiant_a and_o desire_v the_o victory_n which_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v they_o shall_v likewise_o in_o all_o matter_n of_o moment_n prepare_v themselves_o arm_v and_o if_o gentleman_n
and_o not_o to_o be_v liar_n vanter_n or_o quarreller_n for_o those_o which_o in_o this_o sort_n demean_v themselves_o notwithstanding_o their_o skill_n or_o courage_n do_v common_o carry_v away_o wound_n and_o dishonour_n and_o sometime_o death_n i_o have_v see_v and_o note_v in_o diverse_a part_n of_o my_o own_o country_n and_o in_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n great_a quarrel_n spring_v from_o small_a cause_n and_o many_o man_n slay_v upon_o light_a occasion_n amongst_o other_o thing_n i_o remember_v that_o in_o liesena_n a_o city_n of_o sclavonia_n it_o be_v once_o my_o chance_n to_o see_v a_o sudden_a quarrel_n and_o slaughter_n upon_o very_o small_a cause_n between_o two_o italian_a captain_n of_o great_a familiarity_n and_o acquaintance_n there_o be_v in_o the_o company_n a_o foolish_a boy_n belong_v unto_o one_o of_o the_o captain_n who_o go_v careless_o forward_o &_o approach_v near_o unto_o the_o other_o captain_n begin_v to_o touch_v the_o hilt_n of_o his_o sword_n whereupon_o the_o captain_n lend_v the_o boy_n a_o little_a blow_n to_o teach_v he_o better_o manner_n the_o other_o captain_n the_o boy_n master_n take_v this_o reprehension_n of_o his_o boy_n in_o worse_a part_n than_o there_o be_v cause_n after_o some_o word_n multiply_v begin_v to_o draw_v his_o sword_n the_o other_o captain_n in_o like_a sort_n betake_v himself_o to_o his_o rapier_n do_v with_o a_o thrust_n run_v he_o quite_o through_o the_o body_n who_o fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o the_o place_n receive_v the_o just_a reward_n of_o his_o frivolous_a quarrel_n and_o to_o confess_v the_o plain_a truth_n in_o this_o point_n it_o be_v not_o well_o do_v either_o of_o man_n or_o boy_n to_o touch_v the_o weapon_n of_o another_o man_n that_o wear_v they_o nevertheless_o a_o man_n ought_v in_o all_o his_o action_n to_o seek_v and_o endeavour_n to_o live_v in_o peace_n and_o good_a agreement_n as_o much_o as_o may_v be_v with_o every_o one_o and_o especial_o he_o that_o be_v a_o gentleman_n and_o converse_v with_o man_n of_o honourable_a quality_n must_v above_o all_o other_o have_v a_o great_a regard_n to_o frame_v his_o speech_n and_o answer_n with_o such_o respective_a reverence_n that_o there_o never_o grow_v against_o he_o any_o quarrel_n upon_o a_o foolish_a word_n or_o a_o froward_a answer_n as_o it_o often_o have_v and_o daily_o do_v come_v to_o pass_v whereupon_o follow_v deadly_a hatred_n cruel_a murder_n and_o extreme_a ruin_n wherefore_o i_o say_v and_o set_v down_o as_o a_o most_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o it_o be_v good_a for_o every_o man_n to_o be_v teach_v and_o instruct_v in_o the_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n not_o the_o rather_o thereby_o to_o grow_v insolent_a or_o to_o commit_v murder_n but_o to_o be_v able_a and_o ready_a in_o a_o case_n of_o just_a necessity_n to_o defend_v himself_o either_o at_o the_o sudden_a or_o upon_o defiance_n and_o in_o field_n assign_v for_o at_o that_o time_n it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o look_v back_o and_o to_o intend_v this_o study_n as_o many_o do_v who_o have_v appoint_v the_o time_n and_o place_n for_o fight_v do_v practice_v some_o point_n or_o other_o of_o this_o art_n the_o which_o be_v so_o light_o learn_v and_o in_o such_o haste_n do_v afterward_o in_o time_n of_o need_n prove_v but_o little_a helpful_a or_o available_a unto_o they_o but_o this_o knowledge_n do_v more_o particular_o appertain_v unto_o gentleman_n and_o soldier_n that_o profess_v and_o follow_v war_n for_o they_o more_o than_o other_o man_n will_v for_o the_o credit_n of_o their_o call_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o arm_n dispute_v and_o determine_v with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n all_o point_n that_o pass_v in_o controversy_n especial_o amongst_o themselves_o who_o have_v rather_o die_v than_o not_o to_o have_v reason_n and_o satisfaction_n for_o every_o word_n of_o prejudice_n and_o disgrace_n offer_v unto_o they_o now_o in_o this_o case_n i_o be_o to_o exhort_v and_o advise_v man_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o condition_n as_o well_o the_o skilful_a as_o the_o unskilful_a not_o to_o be_v in_o any_o wise_a too_o suspicious_a nor_o to_o catch_v as_o they_o say_v at_o every_o fly_n that_o pass_v by_o for_o in_o so_o do_v they_o purchase_v to_o themselves_o endless_a trouble_n and_o enter_v into_o action_n full_a of_o danger_n and_o dishonour_n 〈◊〉_d rather_o to_o shun_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v all_o occasion_n of_o quâ—â—â—â—â—â—â—id_v not_o to_o fight_v except_o as_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o a_o just_a cause_n and_o in_o a_o point_n of_o honour_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o be_v able_a to_o practice_v as_o much_o as_o he_o know_v at_o the_o request_n of_o certain_a gentleman_n my_o good_a friend_n &_o to_o make_v the_o world_n witness_n of_o my_o grateful_a mind_n towards_o they_o for_o the_o many_o courtesy_n which_o i_o have_v receive_v at_o their_o hand_n since_o my_o first_o come_v into_o this_o country_n out_o of_o those_o precept_n which_o i_o have_v learn_v from_o the_o most_o rare_a and_o renown_a professor_n that_o have_v be_v of_o this_o art_n in_o my_o time_n and_o out_o of_o that_o experience_n which_o i_o have_v observe_v in_o diverse_a fray_n and_o fight_n i_o have_v compose_v and_o frame_v this_o little_a work_n contain_v the_o noble_a art_n of_o the_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n the_o which_o i_o have_v set_v down_o in_o manner_n of_o a_o dialogue_n etc._n etc._n vincentio_z saviolo_fw-la his_o practice_n i_o have_v long_o and_o great_o desire_v my_o dear_a friend_n v._o to_o learn_v this_o noble_a science_n and_o especial_o of_o you_o who_o do_v put_v the_o first_o weapon_n into_o my_o hand_n wherefore_o see_v so_o good_a opportunity_n be_v so_o fit_o present_v i_o can_v wish_v that_o we_o may_v spend_v this_o time_n in_o some_o discourse_n concern_v the_o art_n of_o the_o rapier_n and_o dagger_n to_o the_o end_n that_o i_o may_v thereby_o both_o the_o better_o retain_v the_o title_n which_o i_o have_v already_o learned_a and_o also_o add_v some_o new_a lesson_n thereunto_o v._o certes_o my_o loving_a friend_n l_o as_o well_o for_o that_o i_o have_v find_v you_o to_o be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o noble_a spirit_n as_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o great_a love_n which_o i_o bear_v unto_o you_o as_o also_o to_o the_o end_n that_o hereafter_o when_o time_n shall_v serve_v you_o may_v be_v better_o know_v unto_o sundry_a gentleman_n my_o good_a friend_n i_o be_o content_a to_o yield_v unto_o your_o request_n and_o therefore_o demand_v bold_o any_o thing_n wherein_o you_o desire_v to_o be_v resolve_v l._n sir_n the_o love_n which_o you_o bear_v i_o i_o know_v to_o be_v exceed_o great_a and_o therefore_o have_v no_o doubt_n that_o you_o will_v fail_v i_o in_o any_o part_n of_o your_o promise_n for_o the_o which_o favour_n i_o acknowledge_v myself_o infinite_o behold_v unto_o you_o i_o shall_v desire_v you_o therefore_o according_a to_o your_o judgement_n and_o skill_n to_o resolve_v and_o instruct_v i_o in_o such_o doubt_n as_o do_v occur_v unto_o i_o for_o i_o know_v and_o many_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n do_v likewise_o know_v that_o you_o be_v exquisite_o able_a not_o only_o to_o resolve_v we_o of_o any_o doubt_n ready_o but_o also_o to_o instruct_v we_o in_o this_o science_n perfect_o v._o sir_n i_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o to_o please_v and_o satisfy_v you_o and_o such_o other_o gentleman_n my_o good_a friend_n and_o therefore_o you_o may_v expound_v question_n at_o your_o pleasure_n l._n from_o my_o first_o year_n i_o have_v like_v this_o noble_a art_n but_o now_o do_v much_o more_o love_v it_o have_v see_v such_o diversity_n of_o this_o exercise_n together_o with_o the_o danger_n thereunto_o belong_v and_o since_o i_o come_v to_o be_v your_o scholar_n plain_o perceive_v how_o that_o a_o man_n in_o one_o moment_n may_v be_v slay_v and_o therefore_o i_o give_v god_n thanks_n that_o in_o some_o measure_n he_o have_v give_v i_o the_o knowledge_n of_o this_o science_n and_o i_o hope_v through_o your_o good_a help_n to_o be_v more_o full_o inform_v therein_o wherefore_o i_o desire_v you_o to_o tell_v i_o if_o there_o may_v be_v give_v any_o certain_a instruction_n and_o firm_a rule_n whereby_o to_o direct_v a_o man_n to_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o hereof_o v._o since_o my_o childhood_n i_o have_v see_v very_o many_o master_n the_o which_o have_v take_v great_a pain_n in_o teach_v and_o i_o have_v mark_v their_o diverse_a manner_n of_o play_n and_o endanger_n wherefore_o both_o for_o the_o particular_a contentment_n &_o pleasure_n of_o the_o gentleman_n my_o friend_n and_o for_o the_o general_a help_n &_o benefit_n of_o many_o i_o have_v change_v five_o or_o six_o sundry_a manner_n of_o play_n teach_v i_o by_o diverse_a master_n and_o reduce_v they_o unto_o
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of_o his_o dagger_n as_o you_o shall_v find_v occasion_n so_o do_v that_o be_v if_o his_o dagger_n hand_n be_v high_a thrust_v a_o stoccata_n to_o he_o under_o his_o dagger_n if_o low_a make_v a_o stoccata_n to_o his_o face_n either_o close_a by_o the_o hand_n or_o by_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o arm_n and_o and_o if_o you_o will_v thrust_v as_o you_o be_v in_o your_o ward_n you_o may_v or_o else_o with_o retire_v moreover_o if_o your_o enemy_n turn_v his_o dagger_n point_n towards_o his_o right_a side_n charge_v he_o on_o that_o side_n with_o a_o punta_fw-mi riversa_fw-la to_o his_o face_n remain_v in_o your_o ward_n or_o retire_v as_o you_o please_v again_o if_o he_o lie_v in_o that_o ward_n carry_v his_o point_n out_o of_o the_o ward_n of_o your_o dagger_n any_o whit_n a_o little_a too_o high_a charge_v he_o close_o and_o hold_v forth_o your_o dagger_n you_o may_v sudden_o take_v his_o point_n with_o your_o dagger_n or_o if_o you_o will_v you_o may_v by_o remove_v the_o right_a foot_n a_o little_a forward_a give_v he_o a_o stoccata_n but_o keep_v steadfast_a your_o dagger_n hand_n as_o i_o teach_v you_o before_o lest_o otherwise_o he_o make_v a_o imbroccata_n to_o your_o face_n again_o if_o he_o carry_v his_o point_n any_o whit_n too_o much_o towards_o your_o right_a side_n turn_v your_o body_n on_o your_o left_a side_n in_o a_o good_a ward_n charge_v he_o on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o bring_v your_o right_a foot_n clean_o without_o his_o right_a foot_n and_o have_v so_o do_v thrust_v your_o rapier_n under_o he_o about_o the_o middle_n and_o so_o make_v a_o passata_fw-la upon_o he_o or_o you_o may_v charge_v with_o a_o riversa_fw-la to_o his_o throat_n or_o such_o like_a either_o abide_n in_o your_o ward_n or_o sudden_o escape_v away_o with_o your_o body_n if_o you_o perceive_v he_o hold_v his_o rapier_n far_o out_o and_o not_o turn_v charge_v he_o below_o turn_v your_o body_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o turn_v your_o dagger_n point_n somewhat_o low_o upon_o 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offend_v you_o great_o but_o while_o he_o charge_v you_o covet_v to_o turn_v your_o body_n to_o one_o side_n or_o other_o as_o you_o find_v the_o point_n of_o your_o enemy_n rapier_n and_o even_o at_o that_o instant_n that_o he_o move_v his_o foot_n in_o charge_v you_o as_o you_o find_v he_o open_v in_o any_o place_n so_o seek_v to_o offend_v he_o and_o beware_v as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o what_o sort_n you_o retire_v for_o sometime_o there_o be_v a_o fit_a time_n when_o you_o thrust_v to_o retire_v and_o some_o time_n not_o therefore_o take_v diligent_a heed_n thereunto_o moreover_o when_o he_o have_v get_v advantage_n be_v in_o his_o ward_n if_o he_o will_v thrust_v a_o stoccata_n to_o you_o under_o your_o dagger_n you_o shall_v be_v nimble_a to_o avoid_v it_o by_o turn_v your_o dagger_n point_v downward_o &_o you_o shall_v answer_v he_o with_o a_o stoccata_n or_o imbrocata_fw-la or_o punta_fw-mi riversa_fw-la as_o you_o shall_v find_v opportunity_n but_o if_o he_o make_v a_o imbrocata_fw-la above_o your_o dagger_n you_o may_v avoid_v it_o by_o lift_v up_o a_o little_a the_o point_n of_o your_o dagger_n and_o by_o turn_v the_o wrist_n of_o your_o hand_n to_o the_o left_a side_n for_o that_o his_o imbrocata_fw-la shall_v go_v clean_o without_o your_o left_a side_n &_o you_o may_v make_v a_o thrust_n to_o he_o as_o you_o shall_v find_v he_o open_v in_o any_o place_n again_o if_o he_o make_v a_o imbrocata_fw-la to_o your_o body_n you_o may_v give_v back_o a_o little_a with_o your_o body_n and_o beat_v it_o away_o with_o your_o right_a side_n &_o may_v make_v to_o he_o a_o punta_fw-mi riversa_fw-la to_o his_o body_n or_o face_n likewise_o if_o he_o be_v towards_o your_o right_a side_n &_o thrust_v at_o your_o face_n you_o may_v yet_o beat_v it_o away_o &_o answer_v he_o with_o a_o punta_fw-mi riversa_fw-la or_o a_o passata_fw-la again_o if_o he_o make_v a_o imbrocata_fw-la above_o your_o dagger_n beware_v that_o your_o rapier_n point_v be_v within_o he_o and_o 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presume_v upon_o his_o own_o skill_n or_o knowledge_n but_o to_o learn_v how_o he_o ought_v to_o proceed_v in_o matter_n of_o combat_n or_o quarrel_n for_o a_o man_n may_v daily_o learn_v more_o than_o he_o know_v &_o especial_o they_o that_o want_v experience_n see_v it_o be_v a_o matter_n seldom_o see_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o know_v what_o be_v good_a that_o have_v not_o have_v some_o trial_n of_o that_o which_o be_v evil_a according_a to_o a_o verse_n of_o petrarke_n every_o one_o must_v learn_v to_o his_o cost_n which_o say_v pertain_v especial_o to_o young_a man_n who_o for_o the_o most_o part_n can_v never_o learn_v to_o govern_v themselves_o aright_o until_o such_o time_n as_o they_o have_v have_v experience_n of_o some_o mishap_n or_o other_o concern_v either_o their_o good_n life_n or_o credit_n but_o as_o nothing_o be_v so_o dangerous_a but_o may_v be_v prevent_v so_o in_o this_o point_n that_o man_n take_v good_a heed_n and_o arm_v themselves_o with_o the_o sure_a shield_n of_o sound_a counsel_n and_o advice_n that_o they_o may_v easy_o avoid_v such_o error_n as_o i_o have_v in_o these_o my_o advertisement_n discover_v and_o make_v know_v for_o their_o profit_n &_o commodity_n a_o discourse_n most_o necessary_a for_o all_o gentleman_n that_o have_v in_o regard_n their_o honour_n touch_v the_o give_v and_o receive_v of_o the_o lie_n whereupon_o the_o duello_n &_o the_o combat_n in_o diverse_a sort_n do_v ensue_v &_o many_o other_o inconvenience_n for_o lack_v only_o of_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o honour_n and_o the_o contrary_a &_o the_o right_a understanding_n of_o word_n which_o here_o be_v plain_o set_v down_o begin_v thus_o a_o rule_n and_o order_n concern_v the_o challenger_n and_o defender_n all_o injury_n be_v reduce_v to_o two_o kind_n and_o be_v either_o by_o word_n or_o deed_n in_o the_o first_o he_o that_o offer_v the_o injury_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o challenger_n in_o the_o late_a he_o that_o be_v injury_v example_n caius_n say_v to_o seius_n that_o he_o be_v a_o traitor_n unto_o which_o seius_n answer_v by_o give_v the_o lie_n whereupon_o ensue_v that_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o combat_n fall_v on_o caius_n because_o he_o be_v to_o maintain_v what_o he_o say_v and_o therefore_o to_o challenge_v seius_n now_o when_o a_o injury_n be_v offer_v by_o deed_n then_o do_v they_o proceed_v in_o this_o manner_n caius_z striketh_z seius_n give_v he_o a_o box_n on_o the_o ear_n or_o some_o other_o way_n hurt_v he_o by_o some_o violent_a mean_n wherewith_o seius_n offend_v say_v unto_o caius_n that_o he_o have_v use_v violence_n towards_o he_o or_o that_o he_o have_v deal_v iniuriouslie_o with_o he_o or_o that_o he_o have_v abuse_v he_o or_o some_o such_o manner_n of_o say_v whereunto_o caius_n answer_v thou_o lie_v whereby_o seius_n be_v force_v to_o challenge_n caius_n and_o to_o compel_v he_o to_o fight_v to_o maintain_v the_o injury_n which_o he_o have_v offer_v he_o the_o sum_n of_o all_o therefore_o be_v in_o these_o case_n of_o honour_n that_o he_o unto_o who_o the_o lie_n be_v wrongful_o give_v aught_o to_o challenge_v he_o that_o offer_v that_o dishonour_n and_o by_o the_o sword_n to_o prove_v himself_o no_o liar_n there_o be_v many_o that_o delight_v to_o find_v fault_n with_o that_o which_o be_v set_v down_o by_o other_o be_v it_o never_o so_o true_o and_o exact_o perform_v will_v in_o this_o case_n also_o seek_v to_o overthrow_v the_o rule_n which_o i_o have_v above_o allege_v concern_v challenge_v and_o defend_v oppose_v many_o argument_n and_o objection_n which_o i_o think_v frivolous_a to_o trouble_v the_o reader_n withal_o and_o therefore_o will_v neither_o rehearse_v they_o here_o nor_o spend_v so_o much_o labour_n in_o vain_a as_o to_o answer_v they_o consider_v that_o man_n but_o of_o mean_a capacity_n will_v be_v able_a to_o discern_v and_o judge_v of_o the_o small_a reason_n that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o for_o who_o be_v there_o that_o see_v not_o howbeit_o some_o man_n fine_a wit_v than_o endue_v with_o valour_n and_o courage_n will_v by_o multiplication_n of_o speech_n give_v cause_n of_o great_a offence_n and_o thereby_o give_v the_o other_o occasion_n to_o challenge_v the_o combat_n rather_o than_o to_o do_v it_o themselves_o yet_o that_o notwithstanding_o the_o true_a and_o perfect_a manner_n of_o proceed_v in_o case_n of_o honour_n be_v that_o whosoever_o offer_v injury_n by_o deed_n as_o strike_v beating_z or_o otherwise_o hurt_v any_o man_n ought_v present_o without_o any_o further_a debate_n or_o question_v to_o be_v challenge_v to_o the_o combat_n unless_o he_o refuse_v the_o same_o by_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o offence_n or_o offer_a injury_n and_o in_o injury_n offer_v by_o word_n no_o respect_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v
whereby_o the_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o proof_n simple_o and_o not_o to_o the_o proof_n of_o arm_n because_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o in_o such_o a_o case_n where_o other_o proof_n may_v be_v make_v than_o by_o weapon_n the_o lie_n do_v not_o only_o not_o bind_v a_o man_n to_o the_o combat_n but_o every_o gentleman_n be_v bind_v to_o desist_v from_o the_o trial_n by_o arm_n and_o to_o rely_v on_o the_o trial_n by_o reason_n i_o must_v also_o add_v hereunto_o that_o every_o lie_v whereof_o a_o man_n can_v make_v justification_n by_o civil_a law_n do_v not_o yet_o by_o and_o by_o deserve_v combat_n for_o i_o will_v not_o have_v any_o think_v that_o there_o be_v such_o efficacy_n in_o a_o lie_n to_o bind_v a_o man_n to_o fight_v as_o it_o seem_v some_o hold_a opinion_n which_o in_o deed_n proceed_v from_o a_o corrupt_a use_n of_o certain_a that_o have_v be_v before_o we_o who_o for_o want_v of_o understanding_n lie_n duello_n be_v not_o necessary_a upon_o every_o lie_n without_o law_n reason_n or_o right_a course_n of_o chivalry_n in_o the_o beginning_n do_v give_v liberty_n to_o infamous_a person_n to_o require_v the_o combat_n as_o man_n desirous_a and_o willing_a to_o behold_v other_o in_o fight_n as_o if_o it_o be_v at_o the_o bait_n of_o a_o bull_n or_o some_o other_o wild_a beast_n who_o successor_n imitate_v their_o predecessor_n have_v bring_v these_o thing_n to_o this_o pass_n as_o general_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o whosoever_o he_o be_v that_o receive_v the_o lie_n be_v it_o upon_o whatsoever_o occasion_n he_o be_v present_o bind_v to_o discharge_v himself_o thereof_o only_o by_o his_o sword_n and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n which_o disorder_n be_v thus_o far_o proceed_v ought_v not_o doubt_v to_o be_v careful_o redress_v that_o gentleman_n may_v be_v reduce_v from_o their_o erroneous_a opinion_n by_o the_o self_n same_o way_n and_o mean_n that_o they_o fall_v first_o into_o it_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o man_n may_v be_v right_o persuade_v fight_v the_o lie_n do_v not_o lead_v a_o man_n to_o fight_v i_o say_v that_o the_o lie_n be_v not_o the_o thing_n that_o induce_v fight_v but_o the_o occasion_n whereupon_o it_o be_v give_v and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o proof_n of_o the_o defect_n whereof_o a_o man_n be_v blame_v that_o he_o can_v in_o no_o sort_n bind_v the_o other_o to_o fight_v because_o the_o regard_n ought_v to_o be_v to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o injury_n and_o not_o to_o the_o lie_n but_o i_o be_o sure_a some_o will_v account_v this_o opinion_n new_o upstart_n to_o who_o i_o answer_v their_o custom_n and_o opinion_n be_v far_o more_o new_a and_o that_o i_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v prove_v ancient_a because_o no_o law_n can_v be_v find_v that_o command_v a_o man_n for_o the_o receive_n of_o the_o lie_n to_o fall_v present_o to_o fight_v but_o all_o those_o law_n whereon_o the_o combat_n have_v be_v grant_v have_v express_o reject_v the_o occasion_n amongst_o which_o no_o mention_n be_v make_v of_o the_o lie_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a and_o ancient_a custom_n approve_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o lombarde_n and_o by_o the_o institution_n of_o the_o emperor_n and_o if_o a_o man_n ought_v present_o to_o fight_v upon_o the_o lie_n it_o be_v vain_a that_o the_o lombard_n and_o other_o prince_n after_o they_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o set_v down_o the_o particular_a cause_n for_o which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o fight_v and_o those_o also_o for_o which_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o fight_v so_o as_o i_o conclude_v that_o in_o all_o case_n a_o man_n ought_v with_o great_a judgement_n and_o circumspection_n behave_v himself_o wise_o for_o what_o cause_n combat_n ought_v to_o be_v grant_v so_o great_o different_a be_v our_o custom_n now_o a_o day_n from_o the_o order_n &_o law_n of_o the_o first_o institutor_n of_o duello_n as_o if_o a_o man_n shall_v go_v about_o to_o reduce_v they_o into_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v not_o only_o a_o trouble_n to_o some_o but_o a_o very_a impossible_a thing_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o will_v only_o treat_v of_o that_o which_o i_o shall_v judge_v meet_a by_o a_o general_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o include_v all_o combat_n under_o two_o head_n duello_n the_o cause_n of_o duello_n first_o then_o i_o judge_v it_o not_o meet_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v hazard_v himself_o in_o the_o peril_n of_o death_n but_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o deserve_v it_o so_o as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v of_o such_o a_o defect_n as_o deserve_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n in_o this_o case_n combat_n may_v be_v grant_v again_o because_o that_o in_o a_o honourable_a person_n his_o honour_n ought_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o his_o life_n if_o it_o happen_v he_o to_o have_v such_o a_o defect_n lay_v against_o he_o as_o in_o respect_n thereof_o he_o be_v by_o law_n to_o be_v account_v dishonourable_a and_o shall_v therefore_o be_v disgrace_v before_o the_o tribunal_n seat_n upon_o such_o a_o quarrel_n my_o opinion_n be_v that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v to_o justify_v himself_o by_o weapon_n provide_v always_o that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a by_o law_n to_o clear_v himself_o thereof_o and_o except_v a_o quarrel_n be_v comprehend_v under_o one_o of_o these_o two_o sort_n i_o do_v not_o see_v how_o any_o man_n can_v by_o reason_n or_o with_o his_o honour_n either_o grant_n or_o accompanye_n a_o other_o to_o the_o fight_n moreover_o gentleman_n the_o duty_n of_o gentleman_n such_o gentleman_n as_o do_v counsel_n or_o accompany_v a_o man_n aught_o to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o quarrel_n for_o unto_o they_o it_o belong_v chief_o to_o know_v if_o the_o quarrel_n deserve_v trial_n by_o arm_n or_o no_o if_o the_o person_n be_v suspect_v of_o the_o defect_n lay_v against_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v presumption_n thereof_o but_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o well_o justify_v and_o prove_v the_o combat_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v because_o that_o the_o proof_n by_o arm_n be_v ordain_v as_o a_o mean_n to_o sift_v out_o the_o truth_n as_o in_o civil_a judgement_n where_o the_o proof_n be_v reasonable_a and_o certain_a no_o man_n can_v be_v put_v to_o torture_v without_o due_a information_n and_o sufficient_a witness_n much_o less_o ought_v it_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o weapon_n which_o perhaps_o may_v fall_v out_o to_o be_v as_o little_a to_o reason_n as_o very_o doubtful_a again_o those_o gentleman_n be_v to_o understand_v if_o the_o quarrel_n have_v be_v undertake_v heretofore_o by_o any_o of_o the_o party_n to_o be_v prove_v by_o law_n or_o otherwise_o law_n the_o quarrel_n assay_v at_o the_o civil_a law_n and_o then_o whether_o it_o be_v prove_v or_o no_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a afterward_o to_o bring_v it_o to_o combat_v beside_o they_o be_v diligent_o to_o consider_v proof_n civil_a proof_n if_o it_o may_v be_v justify_v by_o any_o other_o mean_n or_o no._n and_o if_o in_o case_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o law_n weapon_n be_v not_o to_o be_v allow_v for_o if_o by_o civil_a cause_n controversy_n be_v remit_v from_o one_o judge_n to_o another_o as_o action_n more_o belong_v to_o one_o then_o to_o another_o much_o rather_o be_v the_o like_a to_o be_v do_v from_o the_o judgement_n of_o arm_n to_o civil_a law_n see_v the_o inequality_n be_v much_o the_o great_a require_v a_o oath_n require_v and_o upon_o these_o two_o last_o article_n these_o gentleman_n ought_v to_o take_v oath_n of_o he_o that_o demand_v the_o field_n and_o without_o justification_n thereof_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n to_o grant_v it_o to_o any_o man_n which_o thing_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o to_o be_v observe_v by_o how_o much_o it_o be_v a_o common_a case_n that_o man_n be_v move_v to_o fight_v upon_o such_o quarrel_n as_o may_v be_v end_v by_o civil_a law_n and_o whosoever_o be_v once_o challenge_v the_o field_n it_o be_v account_v a_o shame_n for_o he_o to_o refuse_v it_o in_o which_o case_n the_o vulgar_a opinion_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o manlynes_n in_o a_o gentleman_n to_o stand_v upon_o reason_n moreover_o if_o happy_o in_o cartel_n there_o be_v any_o mention_n make_v that_o notwithstanding_o he_o can_v prove_v his_o intent_n by_o civil_a testimony_n yet_o he_o intend_v to_o do_v it_o by_o weapon_n this_o i_o say_v be_v a_o very_a great_a abuse_n and_o gentleman_n ought_v to_o take_v oath_n of_o infamy_n that_o be_v that_o they_o do_v not_o require_v the_o field_n maliciouslye_o or_o with_o a_o mind_n to_o infame_v another_o but_o only_o for_o proof_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o this_o oath_n have_v be_v ordain_v and_o put_v in_o practice_n of_o man_n long_o ago_o and_o we_o must_v also_o add_v that_o those_o gentleman_n
any_o but_o to_o honourable_a person_n and_o therefore_o as_o before_o civil_a judge_n it_o be_v not_o permit_v that_o infamous_a person_n can_v accuse_v any_o other_o so_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o gentry_n a_o honourable_a person_n can_v be_v accuse_v but_o by_o a_o honourable_a person_n for_o how_o shall_v he_o be_v able_a to_o accuse_v another_o of_o any_o defect_n of_o honour_n that_o in_o the_o like_a be_v faultye_n himself_o and_o whereas_o the_o use_n of_o weapon_n have_v be_v ordain_v to_o a_o honourable_a end_n for_o to_o punish_v the_o wicked_a how_o can_v they_o be_v receive_v to_o this_o office_n that_o be_v worthy_a themselves_o of_o punishment_n therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v admit_v proof_n by_o arm_n who_o have_v commit_v any_o treason_n against_o their_o prince_n or_o country_n or_o shall_v have_v have_v conference_n with_o enemy_n which_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o any_o of_o they_o nor_o they_o who_o have_v be_v take_v of_o the_o enemy_n have_v mean_n to_o return_n do_v not_o return_v or_o be_v send_v as_o spy_n do_v remain_v with_o the_o enemy_n or_o have_v become_v spy_n on_o both_o side_n or_o such_o as_o have_v take_v oath_n or_o have_v not_o serve_v out_o their_o full_a pay_n do_v run_v to_o the_o enemy_n or_o not_o have_v take_v oath_n do_v go_v to_o the_o enemy_n at_o such_o time_n as_o both_o party_n be_v in_o arm_n for_o this_o fact_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o treason_n because_o that_o thou_o make_v semblance_n to_o be_v in_o my_o favour_n and_o i_o trust_v thou_o when_o time_n be_v that_o i_o stand_v most_o in_o need_n of_o thou_o thou_o becom_a a_o rebel_n against_o i_o moreover_o such_o be_v to_o be_v deny_v the_o field_n as_o in_o battle_n have_v abandon_v their_o leader_n or_o ensign_n or_o either_o by_o night_n or_o day_n shall_v have_v forsake_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o prince_n that_o be_v commit_v unto_o he_o to_o these_o we_o may_v also_o add_v free_a booter_n and_o all_o such_o as_o for_o any_o military_a disorder_n be_v banish_v likewise_o all_o thief_n robber_n ruffian_n tavern_n hunter_n excommunicate_a person_n heretic_n usurer_n and_o all_o other_o person_n not_o live_v as_o a_o gentleman_n or_o a_o soldier_n and_o in_o conclusion_n all_o such_o as_o be_v defame_v for_o any_o defect_n and_o be_v not_o allow_v for_o witness_n in_o civil_a law_n be_v comprehend_v in_o this_o number_n and_o of_o these_o i_o say_v that_o not_o only_o they_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v upon_o challenge_v another_o man_n but_o all_o honourable_a person_n or_o gentleman_n shall_v abandon_v their_o company_n and_o whosoever_o shall_v fight_v with_o they_o shall_v injury_n himself_o make_v himself_o equal_a with_o dishonourable_a person_n but_o it_o be_v very_o meet_v that_o he_o that_o will_v refuse_v another_o upon_o his_o infamy_n shall_v be_v sure_a that_o the_o other_o be_v faulty_a thereof_o or_o that_o it_o be_v so_o apparent_a as_o he_o can_v deny_v it_o for_o otherwise_o he_o shall_v turn_v the_o quarrel_n upon_o his_o own_o back_n and_o then_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o prove_v it_o and_o as_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o such_o manner_n of_o man_n above_o recite_v to_o challenge_v another_o so_o if_o they_o be_v once_o challenge_v advantage_n can_v be_v take_v against_o they_o of_o infamy_n nor_o be_v it_o meet_v to_o accept_v a_o man_n excuse_n that_o shall_v say_v he_o know_v it_o not_o before_o for_o whosoever_o will_v challenge_v another_o ought_v advise_o to_o consider_v that_o he_o bind_v himself_o to_o such_o matter_n as_o he_o must_v not_o repent_v himself_o of_o but_o i_o do_v not_o include_v in_o this_o that_o if_o after_o the_o challenge_n he_o shall_v commit_v any_o infamous_a act_n whether_o he_o be_v challenger_n or_o defendant_n he_o shall_v not_o yet_o be_v refuse_v moreover_o if_o a_o honourable_a person_n shall_v challenge_v a_o defame_a person_n or_o contrariwise_o he_o be_v challenge_v by_o a_o base_a person_n shall_v accept_v of_o the_o challenge_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o act_n of_o private_a interest_n but_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o degree_n of_o gentry_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o field_n not_o to_o suffer_v this_o combat_n to_o proceed_v nor_o to_o grant_v they_o letter_n of_o combat_n touch_v those_o that_o do_v not_o answer_v or_o do_v not_o appear_v in_o the_o field_n when_o a_o man_n be_v challenge_v to_o the_o field_n he_o be_v to_o answer_v by_o wepon_n and_o not_o by_o word_n unless_o the_o challenger_n be_v such_o as_o with_o reason_n he_o be_v to_o be_v refuse_v provide_v always_o that_o a_o man_n can_v by_o civil_a law_n defend_v himself_o &_o that_o the_o quarrel_n deserve_v combat_n but_o where_o these_o respect_n want_v whosoever_o be_v challenge_v do_v not_o answer_n or_o without_o cause_n do_v not_o accept_v the_o letter_n of_o the_o field_n or_o accept_v they_o not_o have_v a_o sufficient_a excuse_n 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will_v make_v open_a proclamation_n that_o whosoever_o be_v there_o for_o the_o contrary_a part_n shall_v appear_v for_o if_o he_o do_v not_o appear_v it_o shall_v proceed_v against_o he_o as_o one_o contumacious_a and_o that_o have_v fail_v of_o his_o duty_n which_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o field_n be_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o other_o and_o on_o the_o day_n appoint_v he_o be_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o list_n at_o a_o convenient_a hour_n where_o his_o padrino_n offer_v he_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o show_v that_o his_o champion_n be_v come_v to_o fight_v be_v to_o make_v a_o new_a instance_n for_o a_o new_a proclamation_n touch_v the_o quarrel_n which_o he_o be_v likewise_o to_o do_v at_o noon_n and_o at_o the_o evening_n and_o withal_o shall_v make_v show_n of_o his_o armour_n and_o of_o his_o horse_n wherewith_o he_o come_v furnish_v to_o fight_v whereby_o he_o shall_v have_v cause_n to_o accuse_v his_o adversarye_n of_o contumacye_n and_o to_o demand_v that_o his_o champion_n be_v 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