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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n power_n soul_n 2,506 5 5.3976 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A53952 A discourse concerning the existence of God by Edward Pelling ... Pelling, Edward, d. 1718. 1696 (1696) Wing P1078; ESTC R21624 169,467 442

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to_o any_o thing_n but_o matter_n nay_o to_o corruptible_a matter_n nor_o can_v any_o corporeal_a substance_n be_v immortal_a till_o this_o corruptible_a have_v put_v on_o incorruption_n if_o then_o a_o be_v be_v immaterial_a or_o destitute_a of_o bodily_a part_n it_o must_v be_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n immortal_a too_o a_o spirit_n have_v not_o flesh_n and_o bone_n and_o blood_n as_o every_o humane_a body_n have_v and_o consequent_o it_o can_v be_v liable_a to_o those_o jar_a element_n whereof_o our_o body_n do_v consist_v nor_o can_v it_o of_o itself_o be_v capable_a of_o corruption_n or_o dissolution_n of_o part_n as_o our_o mortal_a body_n be_v see_v it_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v no_o part_n at_o all_o to_o be_v divide_v therefore_o since_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v a_o spirit_n or_o such_o a_o be_v as_o be_v incorporeal_a and_o immaterial_a as_o i_o have_v now_o show_v it_o be_v it_o must_v follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o natural_o subject_a to_o mortality_n as_o the_o body_n be_v because_o it_o be_v utter_o void_a of_o all_o natural_a principle_n of_o mortality_n and_o be_v incorruptible_a in_o its_o essence_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v by_o the_o ordinary_a necessity_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o superior_a be_v survive_v the_o body_n to_o receive_v reward_n or_o punishment_n in_o another_o world_n according_a to_o the_o quality_n of_o its_o action_n in_o this_o 2._o have_v thus_o brief_o consider_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o humane_a soul_n let_v we_o second_o take_v some_o account_n of_o its_o excellence_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o faculty_n and_o power_n in_o order_n to_o prove_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o god_n as_o the_o only_a cause_n that_o can_v give_v this_o soul_n a_o be_v there_o be_v some_o faculty_n in_o a_o man_n which_o be_v common_a to_o brute_n creature_n also_o as_o 1._o sense_n or_o the_o power_n of_o perceive_v idea_n impress_v from_o outward_a object_n upon_o the_o organ_n of_o sensation_n the_o eye_n ear_n etc._n etc._n 2._o fancy_n or_o a_o power_n of_o apprehend_v the_o seem_a suitableness_n or_o unsuitableness_n of_o a_o object_n to_o its_o nature_n 3._o memory_n or_o the_o power_n of_o retain_v for_o some_o time_n the_o idea_n and_o shape_v of_o thing_n sensible_a 4._o appetite_n or_o a_o power_n of_o move_v according_a as_o a_o object_n appear_v either_o agreeable_a or_o hurtful_a be_v allure_v by_o the_o one_o or_o fright_v and_o dampt_v by_o the_o other_o but_o these_o several_a power_n be_v nothing_o in_o comparison_n of_o those_o noble_a faculty_n peculiar_o belong_v to_o the_o rational_a soul_n as_o any_o man_n may_v perceive_v that_o will_v but_o search_v into_o himself_o and_o observe_v what_o he_o find_v and_o feel_v there_o for_o 1._o first_o we_o find_v that_o we_o have_v a_o power_n to_o think_v and_o consider_v i_o mean_v to_o examine_v those_o object_n which_o be_v present_v to_o our_o outward_a sense_n to_o employ_v our_o mind_n conversant_o about_o they_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o proportion_n form_n and_o quality_n to_o compare_v one_o thing_n with_o another_o to_o discover_v the_o cause_n and_o effect_n of_o they_o so_o that_o we_o may_v penetrate_v into_o the_o inside_n of_o they_o and_o dive_v into_o their_o nature_n now_o this_o no_o brute_n creature_n do_v or_o can_v do_v the_o ox_n indeed_o know_v his_o owner_n and_o the_o ass_n his_o master_n crib_n that_o be_v they_o come_v to_o both_o be_v invite_v and_o move_v thereunto_o by_o the_o appearance_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v wont_a to_o gratify_v the_o eye_n and_o palate_n but_o in_o this_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o consideration_n nothing_o that_o can_v proper_o be_v call_v thought_n because_o such_o creature_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o inquire_v in_o themselves_o who_o or_o what_o their_o feeder_n be_v or_o what_o the_o substance_n of_o their_o fodder_n be_v or_o what_o produce_v it_o or_o how_o it_o be_v provide_v or_o to_o what_o end_v it_o serve_v and_o for_o what_o reason_n it_o be_v proper_a and_o good_a to_o be_v use_v act_n of_o this_o kind_n be_v too_o high_a for_o animal_n which_o be_v mere_o sensitive_a their_o fancy_n go_v no_o further_o than_o the_o crib_n they_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o bare_a enjoyment_n of_o that_o which_o be_v before_o they_o the_o consider_v part_n belong_v to_o man_n to_o observe_v the_o natural_a difference_n between_o thing_n and_o thing_n to_o examine_v their_o distinct_a cause_n property_n disposition_n and_o uses_n and_o so_o to_o look_v into_o their_o intrinsic_a essence_n and_o nature_n this_o be_v the_o peculiar_a work_n and_o business_n of_o a_o soul_n that_o be_v rational_a 2._o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o that_o we_o have_v a_o power_n to_o understand_v also_o that_o be_v a_o faculty_n and_o ability_n to_o comprehend_v the_o reason_n and_o condition_n and_o philosophy_n of_o matter_n nay_o to_o know_v many_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o direct_o obvious_a to_o our_o outward_a sense_n that_o perception_n which_o be_v in_o animal_n irrational_a be_v a_o idea_n in_o the_o fancy_n derive_v from_o those_o efsluvium_n ray_n and_o image_n of_o external_a object_n which_o be_v impress_v upon_o the_o hear_n see_v smell_a taste_v or_o feeling-faculty_n and_o so_o convey_v through_o the_o nerve_n into_o the_o brain_n these_o be_v sensible_a phantasm_n and_o the_o possess_n of_o a_o animal_n with_o they_o be_v proper_o call_v sensation_n because_o the_o creature_n be_v affect_v with_o a_o sensible_a object_n mere_o by_o the_o use_n of_o its_o sense_n but_o sensation_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o intellection_n or_o understanding_n be_v another_o this_o proper_o be_v when_o a_o man_n mind_n be_v so_o possess_v and_o enlighten_v with_o intelligible_a notion_n or_o with_o such_o idea_n as_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o corporeal_a sense_n and_o therefore_o such_o as_o can_v be_v stamp_v upon_o the_o mind_n by_o motion_n or_o pressure_n from_o body_n without_o we_o but_o such_o idea_n as_o spring_v out_o of_o the_o mind_n itself_o by_o a_o active_a exert_v power_n that_o be_v native_a to_o it_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o such_o intelligible_a notion_n as_o do_v not_o fall_v under_o external_a sense_n and_o yet_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o evident_a to_o we_o as_o several_a certainty_n in_o mathematics_n which_o appear_v from_o demonstration_n divers_a truth_n in_o natural_a philosophy_n which_o we_o be_v convince_v of_o by_o pure_a reason_n several_a moral_a verity_n which_o we_o be_v assure_v of_o from_o the_o immutable_a nature_n of_o vice_n and_o virture_n several_a doctrine_n in_o theology_n which_o our_o mind_n yield_v we_o from_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o divine_a attribute_n and_o perfection_n beside_o divers_a such_o common_a notion_n as_o these_o wherein_o all_o mankind_n be_v agree_v of_o themselves_o that_o what_o have_v not_o any_o be_v can_v act_v that_o thing_n which_o agree_v in_o one_o three_o agree_v among_o themselves_o that_o the_o cause_n be_v in_o order_n of_o nature_n before_o the_o effect_n that_o equal_v add_v unto_o equal_n do_v make_v equal_n that_o nothing_o can_v produce_v itself_o out_o of_o nothing_o and_o the_o like_a these_o be_v eternal_a truth_n which_o depend_v not_o upon_o sense_n but_o upon_o natural_a certain_a reason_n for_o they_o will_v be_v truth_n though_o there_o be_v not_o any_o sensitive_a creature_n in_o the_o world_n now_o this_o be_v a_o noble_a power_n in_o the_o soul_n which_o set_v it_o infinite_o above_o the_o soul_n of_o irrational_a creature_n in_o that_o it_o can_v act_v within_o itself_o abstract_o from_o matter_n and_o without_o use_v the_o bodily_a sense_n can_v speculate_v and_o understand_v those_o lead_a truth_n and_o necessary_a notion_n which_o be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o great_a undertake_n and_o enable_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n to_o search_v into_o all_o the_o secret_n of_o nature_n to_o open_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o creation_n to_o invent_v art_n to_o improve_v science_n to_o prescribe_v the_o most_o commendable_a rule_n of_o life_n and_o in_o short_a to_o govern_v the_o world_n all_o which_o i_o shall_v show_v be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o existence_n of_o a_o absolute_o perfect_a mind_n or_o a_o god_n that_o form_v the_o rational_a soul_n with_o divine_a faculty_n and_o power_n to_o act_v under_o he_o 3._o three_o we_o find_v in_o ourselves_o a_o power_n to_o deduce_v one_o thing_n out_o of_o another_o by_o way_n of_o inference_n and_o by_o compare_v notion_n with_o notion_n and_o by_o sift_v they_o narrow_o to_o gather_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o end_n that_o this_o be_v true_a and_o that_o false_a this_o be_v right_o and_o that_o wrong_v and_o so_o to_o go_v on_o still_o draw_v of_o consequent_n out_o of_o antecedent_n which_o be_v usual_o call_v ratiocination_n or_o
excellence_n without_o the_o least_o mixture_n of_o defect_n or_o imperfection_n such_o defect_n and_o imperfection_n there_o be_v in_o all_o creature_n in_o all_o body_n there_o be_v substance_n but_o such_o as_o be_v wrap_v up_o in_o matter_n which_o be_v a_o great_a imperfection_n in_o comparison_n of_o spirituality_n in_o all_o vegetable_n there_o be_v life_n but_o such_o as_o be_v subject_a to_o decay_v which_o in_o they_o be_v imperfection_n in_o all_o animal_n there_o be_v sense_n or_o perception_n but_o such_o as_o be_v attend_v with_o fear_n grief_n anger_n and_o other_o disquiet_v passion_n which_o be_v so_o many_o imperfection_n in_o their_o nature_n in_o man_n there_o be_v reason_n but_o such_o as_o be_v blemish_v with_o ignorance_n and_o error_n and_o the_o knowledge_n they_o have_v be_v acquire_v by_o the_o great_a labour_n of_o the_o mind_n by_o contemplation_n and_o study_n by_o close_o argue_v from_o one_o thing_n to_o another_o and_o by_o a_o long_a train_n of_o thought_n which_o follow_v each_o other_o successive_o and_o be_v gradual_o spin_v out_o of_o the_o soul_n by_o the_o painful_a operation_n of_o the_o rational_a faculty_n all_o which_o show_v the_o defect_n and_o imperfection_n that_o be_v in_o humane_a nature_n also_o and_o as_o for_o those_o bless_a spirit_n above_o which_o we_o call_v angel_n though_o there_o be_v in_o they_o a_o perfection_n of_o understanding_n without_o dulness_n pain_n or_o laborious_a activity_n and_o though_o there_o be_v too_o rectitude_n in_o their_o will_n regularity_n in_o their_o affection_n and_o all_o moral_a perfection_n which_o make_v they_o happy_a yet_o be_v their_o knowledge_n limit_v and_o for_o their_o whole_a be_v they_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o a_o superior_a power_n that_o at_o first_o create_v and_o still_o preserve_v they_o which_o argue_v imperfection_n in_o they_o likewise_o although_o they_o be_v the_o noble_a part_n of_o the_o universe_n go_v through_o every_o classis_fw-la and_o sort_n of_o individual_n in_o the_o world_n and_o you_o will_v find_v in_o all_o of_o they_o some_o deficiency_n which_o be_v annex_v to_o their_o principal_a and_o best_a part_n so_o that_o though_o they_o be_v all_o perfect_a in_o their_o kind_n and_o sit_v for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v form_v yet_o they_o fall_v vast_o short_a of_o eminent_a and_o absolute_a perfection_n for_o such_o perfection_n be_v to_o have_v all_o kind_n of_o excellence_n and_o all_o degree_n of_o excellence_n clear_a and_o free_a from_o all_o manner_n of_o defect_n indigence_n or_o incapacity_n now_o the_o notion_n of_o god_n include_v this_o absolute_a perfection_n for_o that_o word_n god_n speak_v a_o be_v that_o be_v most_o excellent_a so_o that_o suppose_v a_o deity_n to_o be_v and_o to_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o inferior_a thing_n which_o the_o notion_n of_o god_n imply_v too_o you_o must_v necessary_o conceive_v of_o he_o as_o the_o be_v in_o who_o all_o those_o perfection_n be_v unite_v as_o in_o a_o centre_n which_o be_v divide_v everywhere_o in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o they_o be_v all_o in_o he_o in_o a_o most_o eminent_a and_o excellent_a degree_n for_o no_o be_v can_v give_v those_o perfection_n which_o some_o way_n or_o other_o it_o have_v not_o either_o formal_o or_o actual_o or_o virtual_o and_o eminent_o in_o itself_o because_o than_o it_o will_v communicate_v more_o than_o it_o have_v that_o be_v more_o than_o what_o be_v in_o its_o power_n to_o impart_v which_o to_o suppose_v will_v be_v a_o contradiction_n all_o cause_n that_o work_v by_o a_o necessity_n of_o nature_n though_o they_o operate_v to_o the_o utmost_a power_n and_o extent_n of_o their_o faculty_n yet_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o yield_v what_o they_o have_v not_o as_o it_o be_v for_o water_n to_o bring_v forth_o a_o rational_a soul_n or_o for_o fire_n to_o produce_v a_o angel_n out_o of_o a_o few_o stick_n and_o though_o voluntary_a agent_n work_v as_o they_o please_v and_o may_v give_v their_o effect_n much_o less_o than_o themselves_o have_v yet_o it_o be_v as_o impossible_a for_o the_o free_a and_o powerful_a agent_n to_o give_v more_o as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o artificer_n to_o form_v a_o world_n out_o of_o nothing_o the_o thing_n itself_o can_v admit_v of_o such_o omnipotence_n and_o so_o we_o may_v be_v sure_a that_o neither_o can_v god_n bestow_v perfection_n which_o he_o himself_o be_v not_o possess_v of_o and_o therefore_o those_o excellency_n which_o we_o find_v in_o nature_n and_o which_o be_v the_o perfection_n of_o nature_n must_v be_v conclude_v to_o come_v from_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n and_o consequent_o to_o be_v in_o he_o as_o in_o their_o true_a original_a for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v more_o excellency_n in_o the_o effect_n than_o there_o be_v in_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v as_o absurd_a to_o suppose_v as_o it_o be_v to_o imagine_v that_o there_o be_v more_o water_n in_o a_o rivulet_n than_o in_o the_o ocean_n again_o as_o all_o perfection_n must_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v in_o that_o supreme_a most_o excellent_a and_o most_o glorious_a nature_n which_o we_o call_v god_n so_o it_o must_v be_v there_o too_o absolute_o or_o without_o the_o least_o mixture_n of_o defect_n all_o defect_n must_v be_v in_o the_o creature_n and_o that_o not_o so_o much_o by_o immediate_a causality_n from_o god_n as_o by_o the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o its_o own_o nature_n because_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n make_v and_o of_o temporary_a production_n and_o therefore_o of_o a_o finite_a nature_n and_o of_o limit_a faculty_n that_o be_v it_o must_v be_v essential_o imperfect_a especial_o in_o comparison_n of_o its_o creator_n it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a for_o a_o narrow_a scanty_a new-formed_a thing_n to_o be_v commensurate_a in_o all_o its_o perfection_n to_o the_o maker_n who_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v independent_a infinite_a and_o all-sufficient_a in_o himself_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n make_v can_v allow_v this_o and_o by_o consequence_n it_o be_v natural_o and_o necessary_o defective_a upon_o which_o account_n though_o we_o must_v conclude_v that_o god_n be_v a_o perfect_a be_v because_o all_o perfection_n in_o other_o thing_n be_v derive_v from_o he_o yet_o we_o may_v not_o conceive_v that_o he_o have_v any_o mixture_n of_o desiciency_n because_o the_o thing_n he_o have_v make_v be_v all_o of_o they_o defective_a in_o some_o respect_n or_o other_o for_o those_o defect_n be_v so_o natural_a that_o the_o thing_n themselves_o can_v not_o possible_o have_v be_v make_v otherwise_o or_o without_o they_o therefore_o as_o we_o must_v affirm_v that_o the_o perfection_n which_o be_v in_o the_o world_n be_v limit_v and_o partial_a blend_a and_o alloy_v with_o something_o that_o be_v a_o blemish_n to_o they_o so_o we_o must_v conceive_v that_o those_o original_n of_o they_o which_o be_v in_o god_n be_v boundless_a and_o full_a eminent_a and_o absolute_a for_o to_o think_v otherwise_o be_v to_o degrade_v the_o author_n of_o all_o perfection_n and_o in_o truth_n to_o make_v the_o notion_n of_o a_o deity_n inconsistent_a with_o itself_o i_o have_v be_v the_o more_o desirous_a to_o clear_v this_o matter_n that_o the_o general_a notion_n of_o god_n do_v and_o must_v signify_v a_o be_v which_o be_v eminent_o and_o absolute_o perfect_a because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a rational_a principle_n which_o may_v be_v fair_o understand_v and_o must_v needs_o be_v assent_v to_o by_o all_o that_o will_v but_o hearken_v to_o right_o reason_n and_o because_o it_o be_v a_o very_a useful_a principle_n also_o that_o will_v soon_o enable_v we_o to_o draw_v out_o of_o it_o by_o direct_a consequence_n a_o more_o 2._o particular_a description_n of_o the_o deity_n which_o be_v the_o second_o thing_n i_o be_o to_o come_v to_o that_o i_o may_v show_v what_o kind_n of_o be_v we_o be_v to_o apprehend_v god_n to_o be_v before_o i_o go_v about_o to_o prove_v that_o this_o suppose_v most_o perfect_a be_v do_v real_o and_o actual_o exist_v for_o from_o this_o great_a and_o general_a notion_n of_o god_n this_o particular_a account_n will_v follow_v 1._o first_o we_o must_v conceive_v of_o god_n that_o he_o be_v a_o independent_a be_v not_o behold_v to_o any_o antecedent_n distinct_a and_o foreign_a cause_n for_o the_o production_n of_o his_o nature_n for_o can_v we_o without_o a_o contradiction_n suppose_v a_o cause_n antecedent_n to_o that_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a and_o first_o cause_n of_o all_o thing_n such_o a_o supposition_n will_v argue_v imperfection_n in_o the_o deity_n because_o it_o will_v make_v he_o a_o precarious_a be_v depend_v upon_o the_o activity_n and_o pleasure_n of_o another_o superior_a to_o he_o in_o greatness_n of_o power_n and_o before_o he_o in_o time_n and_o in_o existence_n of_o nature_n 2._o god_n have_v all_o perfection_n
extort_v this_o confession_n from_o all_o man_n that_o there_o be_v a_o be_v incomprehensible_o excellent_a which_o form_v so_o excellent_a a_o creature_n as_o our_o humane_a nature_n be_v in_o discourse_v then_o upon_o this_o subject_a i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o show_v these_o two_o thing_n 1._o first_o wherein_o the_o excellence_n of_o humane_a nature_n do_v consist_v 2._o second_o that_o this_o excellence_n be_v derive_v not_o from_o the_o casual_a modification_n of_o stupid_a matter_n but_o from_o the_o agency_n of_o a_o intelligent_a cause_n that_o be_v eminent_o and_o absolute_o perfect_a 1._o first_o touch_v the_o excellence_n of_o our_o humane_a nature_n by_o our_o humane_a nature_n be_v understand_v strict_o the_o intellectual_a think_v and_o rational_a thing_n within_o we_o which_o we_o call_v the_o soul_n and_o when_o i_o speak_v of_o its_o excellence_n i_o mean_v its_o essential_a perfection_n before_o vice_n come_v to_o deprave_v and_o hurt_v it_o and_o i_o speak_v too_o 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see_v daily_o the_o motion_n of_o body_n and_o the_o production_n of_o live_v creature_n especial_o of_o mankind_n first_o for_o the_o motion_n of_o body_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o world_n be_v never_o idle_a in_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v active_a principle_n of_o life_n and_o vegetation_n which_o prepare_v the_o vital_a juice_n that_o be_v in_o all_o plant_n and_o tree_n in_o animal_n there_o be_v concoction_n digestion_n and_o a_o motion_n or_o fluor_fw-la of_o the_o chyle_n which_o serve_v for_o nutrition_n in_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v a_o flux_n and_o reflux_n and_o a_o current_n in_o rivers_n and_o spring_n in_o the_o air_n there_o be_v vicissitude_n and_o turn_n as_o exhalation_n and_o vapour_n steam_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o return_v to_o it_o again_o modify_v into_o various_a form_n and_o the_o constant_a circular_a course_n of_o those_o glorious_a body_n in_o the_o firmament_n show_v likewise_o that_o in_o this_o visisible_a world_n there_o be_v no_o 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our_o generation_n so_o far_o as_o to_o date_n our_o breed_n from_o a_o hundred_o thousand_o year_n ago_o yet_o must_v we_o of_o necessity_n derive_v it_o at_o last_o from_o some_o ancestor_n who_o be_v not_o beget_v of_o other_o as_o we_o have_v be_v but_o be_v make_v after_o a_o different_a manner_n by_o a_o omnipotent_a cause_n which_o can_v give_v they_o a_o beginning_n for_o otherwise_o we_o must_v either_o run_v up_o on_o to_o eternity_n or_o suppose_v our_o first_o parent_n to_o have_v make_v themselves_o which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o universal_a truth_n i_o demonstrate_v before_o and_o will_v imply_v that_o those_o our_o first_o parent_n have_v a_o be_v and_o no_o be_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n this_o argument_n so_o strong_o prove_v the_o necessary_a existence_n of_o a_o first_o cause_n or_o a_o deity_n to_o form_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o nature_n and_o to_o set_v it_o in_o order_n that_o some_o unreasonable_a man_n find_v themselves_o constrain_v to_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o world_n ever_o be_v as_o it_o be_v now_o the_o same_o from_o all_o eternity_n without_o any_o rise_n novity_n or_o begin_v and_o so_o without_o any_o dependence_n on_o a_o first_o cause_n or_o need_v of_o it_o they_o be_v as_o good_a say_v plain_o that_o they_o be_v resolve_v never_o to_o be_v convince_v but_o will_v rid_v themselves_o of_o all_o belief_n of_o a_o deity_n at_o any_o rate_n though_o they_o destroy_v the_o principle_n of_o common_a reason_n and_o run_v into_o the_o most_o fulsome_a absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n for_o how_o can_v it_o consist_v with_o reason_n to_o take_v a_o boundless_a progress_n from_o one_o effect_v to_o another_o still_o onward_o up_o to_o retroinfinity_n without_o stop_v at_o any_o beginning_n this_o conceit_n be_v admit_v these_o monstrous_a absurdity_n must_v follow_v 1._o first_o it_o imply_v the_o local_a motion_n of_o body_n to_o have_v produce_v itself_o without_o the_o efficiency_n of_o a_o first_o mover_n which_o be_v 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original_a essiciency_n suppose_v when_o the_o world_n be_v make_v it_o have_v present_o have_v some_o great_a jog_v give_v it_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o motion_n of_o its_o several_a part_n shall_v not_o have_v spend_v itself_o in_o a_o little_a time_n without_o a_o conserve_n power_n pervade_v through_o all_o but_o it_o confound_v humane_a understanding_n to_o think_v how_o there_o can_v be_v motion_n all_o along_o from_o all_o past_a eternity_n and_o without_o any_o beginning_n no_o superior_a power_n move_v or_o act_v upon_o body_n because_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o matter_n to_o be_v self-active_a though_o you_o shall_v suppose_v it_o to_o have_v be_v eternal_a it_o can_v no_o more_o move_v than_o it_o can_v make_v itself_o for_o upon_o that_o principle_n man_n must_v return_v to_o that_o great_a absurdity_n and_o contradiction_n touch_v a_o thing_n be_v its_o own_o cause_n that_o be_v touch_v its_o be_v and_o not_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n 2._o second_o to_o suppose_v the_o whole_a world_n to_o have_v be_v eternal_a will_v render_v the_o generation_n of_o mankind_n altogether_o impossible_a for_o every_o one_o formation_n and_o birth_n be_v absolve_v in_o the_o space_n of_o so_o many_o month_n and_o so_o it_o must_v of_o necessity_n include_v not_o only_o a_o period_n but_o a_o beginning_n too_o both_o which_o be_v inconsistent_a with_o the_o notion_n of_o eternity_n for_o if_o humane_a race_n be_v always_o beget_v carry_v it_o as_o high_a as_o you_o please_v you_o must_v come_v to_o a_o moment_n when_o generation_n do_v begin_v 3._o if_o it_o be_v say_v three_o that_o man_n be_v not_o from_o all_o eternity_n generate_v as_o they_o be_v now_o but_o that_o some_o be_v create_v or_o make_v from_o everlasting_a and_o thence_o other_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o ordinary_a common_a way_n this_o contradict_v itself_o for_o it_o necessary_o infer_v a_o creator_n or_o maker_n and_o by_o consequence_n it_o imply_v a_o first_o man_n 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thing_n can_v be_v draw_v into_o existence_n out_o of_o it_o but_o by_o a_o superior_a uncontrollable_a power_n over_o it_o for_o shall_v we_o suppose_v it_o to_o produce_v any_o thing_n of_o itself_o we_o shall_v suppose_v it_o to_o produce_v that_o which_o it_o have_v not_o power_n to_o bring_v forth_o and_o to_o give_v it_o a_o be_v which_o it_o have_v not_o at_o all_o itself_o that_o be_v to_o bring_v it_o out_o of_o a_o incapacity_n or_o out_o of_o nothing_o which_o no_o humane_a reason_n can_v think_v how_o a_o thing_n can_v do_v by_o any_o casuality_n of_o its_o own_o because_o there_o be_v a_o defect_n of_o such_o casuality_n if_o then_o there_o be_v something_o more_o and_o high_a in_o a_o rational_a soul_n than_o what_o be_v in_o matter_n it_o must_v be_v inconsistent_a with_o reason_n to_o imagine_v that_o matter_n cause_v it_o for_o than_o it_o will_v necessary_o follow_v that_o it_o cause_v it_o without_o a_o power_n or_o by_o its_o incapacity_n inability_n and_o defect_n 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memory_n prudence_n conscience_n together_o with_o those_o passion_n and_o affection_n which_o we_o feel_v within_o we_o in_o short_a it_o may_v be_v as_o well_o say_v that_o a_o rational_a soul_n can_v be_v educe_v and_o draw_v out_o of_o a_o heap_n of_o rubbish_n as_o a_o effect_n can_v natural_o proceed_v from_o a_o contrary_a cause_n so_o neither_o can_v a_o effect_n transcend_v the_o perfection_n and_o virtue_n of_o its_o natural_a cause_n it_o may_v fall_v short_a of_o it_o or_o it_o may_v come_v up_o to_o a_o degree_n of_o equality_n with_o it_o but_o it_o can_v no_o more_o go_v beyond_o or_o above_o it_o than_o water_n can_v natural_o run_v high_a than_o the_o fountainhead_n stand_v so_o that_o be_v there_o nothing_o in_o the_o world_n beside_o dead_a and_o senseless_a matter_n modify_v into_o various_a form_n at_o a_o venture_n by_o undesigning_a and_o unintend_v motion_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o a_o rational_a soul_n to_o spring_v out_o of_o it_o for_o the_o effect_n will_v be_v much_o noble_a than_o the_o cause_n and_o consequent_o will_v emerge_n out_o of_o nothing_o for_o i_o ask_v be_v the_o perfection_n of_o a_o rational_a soul_n in_o matter_n before_o the_o soul_n be_v make_v or_o be_v they_o not_o if_o you_o suppose_v they_o be_v than_o this_o ridiculous_a conceit_n will_v follow_v that_o atom_n have_v in_o they_o knowledge_n wisdom_n morality_n liberty_n of_o will_n and_o such_o other_o perfection_n which_o belong_v unto_o the_o soul_n if_o they_o be_v not_o antecedent_o there_o than_o this_o ridiculous_a conceit_n will_v follow_v that_o perfection_n be_v cause_v by_o incapacity_n or_o that_o matter_n give_v a_o perfect_a be_v a_o existence_n which_o itself_o have_v not_o to_o give_v which_o will_v be_v a_o plain_a contradiction_n and_o will_v moreover_o ascribe_v a_o creative_a power_n to_o matter_n though_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n altogether_o passive_a when_o the_o man_n i_o now_o dispute_v against_o will_v not_o allow_v a_o deity_n itself_o that_o power_n because_o they_o think_v it_o a_o impossibility_n 862_o dr._n cudworth_n int._n sy_v p._n 862_o hence_o a_o learned_a author_n conclude_v positive_o that_o neither_o can_v matter_n which_o be_v a_o mee●_n passive_a thing_n efficient_o produce_v a_o soul_n nor_o a_o soul_n matter_n no_o finite_a imperfect_a substance_n be_v able_a to_o produce_v another_o substance_n out_o of_o nothing_o much_o less_o can_v such_o a_o substance_n as_o have_v a_o low_a degree_n of_o entity_n and_o perfection_n in_o it_o create_v that_o which_o have_v a_o high_a there_o be_v a_o scale_n or_o ladder_n of_o perfection_n in_o the_o universe_n one_o above_o another_o and_o the_o production_n of_o thing_n can_v possible_o be_v in_o way_n of_o ascent_n from_o low_a to_o high_o but_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v in_o way_n of_o descent_n from_o high_a to_o low_o now_o to_o produce_v any_o one_o high_a rank_n of_o be_v from_o the_o low_a as_o cogitation_n from_o magnitude_n and_o body_n 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or_o of_o reason_n but_o reason_n nor_o of_o self-activity_n and_o liberty_n but_o that_o which_o be_v a_o self-active_a voluntary_a and_o free_a agent_n since_o the_o rational_a soul_n be_v so_o excellent_a a_o creature_n there_o must_v be_v a_o most_o excellent_a be_v that_o create_v it_o a_o be_v that_o contain_v all_o manner_n of_o perfection_n a_o be_v of_o unlimited_a power_n that_o can_v make_v it_o of_o nothing_o by_o the_o force_n and_o fecundity_n of_o his_o own_o divine_a will_n and_o a_o be_v of_o the_o most_o exalt_a and_o glorious_a nature_n that_o can_v give_v existence_n to_o such_o a_o admirable_a be_v as_o every_o humane_a soul_n be_v void_a of_o matter_n and_o corruption_n uncapable_a naturally_n of_o die_v in_o every_o respect_n like_o unto_o a_o deity_n spiritual_a intelligent_a active_a wise_a powerful_a benign_a kind_a and_o good_n but_o those_o unreasonable_a man_n who_o deny_v the_o existence_n of_o god_n find_v themselves_o press_v with_o the_o invincible_a 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heaven_n of_o heaven_n can_v contain_v 1_o king_n 8._o 27._o we_o find_v also_o that_o notwithstanding_o this_o divine_a activity_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o its_o ubiquitary_a ranging_n abroad_o we_o can_v command_v it_o home_o and_o make_v it_o retire_v into_o a_o delightful_a solitude_n to_o view_v those_o entertain_a idea_n within_o itself_o and_o we_o do_v often_o fix_v it_o so_o that_o outward_a object_n can_v draw_v it_o off_o from_o the_o inward_a operation_n it_o be_v intent_n upon_o nor_o deprive_v it_o of_o the_o great_a pleasure_n of_o contemplation_n and_o of_o enjoy_v its_o own_o private_a thought_n and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o a_o faint_a similitude_n of_o the_o all-sufficiency_n and_o plenitude_n of_o a_o god_n who_o stand_v not_o in_o need_n of_o any_o thing_n without_o himself_o but_o be_v infinite_o bless_a in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o own_o nature_n and_o in_o the_o eternal_a fruition_n of_o his_o own_o unspeakable_a perfection_n we_o 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thing_n according_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o own_o will_n ephes_n 1._o 11._o and_o make_v every_o thing_n to_o work_v together_o for_o the_o good_a of_o they_o that_o love_v he_o rom._n 8._o 28._o we_o find_v furthermore_o in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n innate_a principle_n of_o righteousness_n and_o benignity_n which_o no_o tract_n of_o time_n no_o humour_n or_o art_n of_o people_n can_v total_o obliterate_v though_o the_o base_a inclination_n and_o selfish_a practice_n of_o some_o have_v strange_o deface_v they_o for_o even_o publican_n and_o sinner_n will_v do_v good_a to_o they_o at_o who_o hand_n they_o have_v receive_v good_a and_o what_o be_v this_o but_o some_o similitude_n of_o a_o god_n who_o be_v righteous_a in_o all_o his_o way_n and_o who_o mercy_n be_v over_o all_o his_o work_n though_o it_o come_v vast_o short_a of_o that_o pattern_n which_o the_o son_n of_o god_n give_v the_o world_n from_o his_o father_n who_o cause_v his_o sun_n to_o shine_v upon_o the_o evil_a as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o good_a and_o send_v his_o rain_n upon_o the_o just_a and_o unjust_a also_o matth._n 5._o 45._o some_o more_o instance_n and_o respect_n there_o be_v wherein_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n do_v in_o some_o though_o very_o scanty_a measure_n resemble_v a_o be_v that_o be_v eminent_o and_o absolute_o perfect_a but_o these_o be_v add_v to_o the_o other_o consideration_n touch_v the_o immateriality_n and_o immortality_n of_o its_o nature_n and_o the_o excellence_n of_o its_o faculty_n and_o power_n be_v enough_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v to_o all_o reasonable_a man_n that_o there_o be_v very_o a_o god_n above_o after_o who_o image_n and_o likeness_n the_o rational_a soul_n be_v create_v and_o this_o i_o have_v use_v as_o the_o last_o argument_n to_o prove_v the_o existence_n of_o a_o deity_n because_o it_o come_v so_o home_o and_o close_v that_o no_o man_n can_v renounce_v a_o god_n but_o by_o renounce_v his_o own_o humane_a nature_n and_o by_o make_v himself_o like_a unto_o the_o very_a beast_n that_o perish_v and_o be_v without_o understanding_n i_o have_v now_o i_o thank_v god_n go_v through_o with_o what_o brevity_n i_o can_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o i_o propose_v at_o my_o first_o entrance_n upon_o this_o subject_a to_o confirm_v you_o in_o the_o rational_a belief_n of_o the_o true_a and_o ever_o bless_a god_n in_o a_o age_n which_o so_o abound_v with_o infidelity_n consider_v how_o man_n on_o that_o side_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o we_o can_v have_v no_o idea_n of_o god_n because_o a_o deity_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v incorporeal_a not_o subject_a to_o sense_n and_o so_o that_o a_o deity_n be_v a_o unconceivable_a nothing_o therefore_o i_o do_v think_v it_o necessary_a in_o the_o first_o place_n to_o show_v what_o the_o notion_n of_o god_n mean_v namely_o a_o be_v of_o eminent_a and_o absolute_a perfection_n out_o of_o which_o general_a description_n there_o follow_v by_o necessary_a consequence_n a_o more_o particular_a account_n of_o those_o perfection_n which_o relate_v either_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n as_o independency_n incorporeity_n eternity_n etc._n etc._n or_o as_o to_o god_n action_n as_o perfect_a knowledge_n wisdom_n power_n goodness_n and_o the_o like_a then_o have_v show_v how_o intelligible_a and_o rational_a this_o notion_n of_o god_n be_v though_o it_o be_v not_o any_o sensible_a idea_n as_o those_o be_v which_o come_v from_o corporeal_a object_n without_o we_o i_o proceed_v in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o prove_v there_o actual_o be_v such_o a_o perfect_a be_v 1._o from_o the_o order_n of_o cause_n which_o oblige_v we_o to_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o must_v be_v one_o first_o cause_n self-existent_a and_o eternal_a or_o a_o be_v not_o make_v by_o any_o other_o and_o the_o like_a 2._o from_o the_o general_a consent_n of_o mankind_n which_o can_v rational_o be_v ascribe_v to_o any_o but_o that_o first_o cause_n who_o be_v the_o common_a author_n of_o humane_a nature_n 3._o 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faculty_n and_o manner_n of_o operate_a bear_v a_o evident_a resemblance_n and_o representation_n of_o a_o deity_n this_o whole_a speculation_n be_v thus_o end_v i_o shall_v now_o in_o the_o last_o place_n draw_v it_o down_o to_o our_o practice_n and_o show_v what_o we_o be_v to_o render_v unto_o god_n for_o all_o these_o bright_a manifestation_n of_o his_o divine_a glory_n what_o just_a acknowledgement_n they_o call_v for_o at_o our_o hand_n what_o act_v of_o faith_n and_o admiration_n of_o humility_n and_o holiness_n of_o adoration_n and_o praise_n of_o love_n and_o obedience_n and_o imitation_n and_o the_o like_a expression_n of_o religion_n be_v due_a from_o we_o but_o this_o subject_n be_v so_o copious_a as_o well_o as_o of_o such_o great_a importance_n that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v handle_v distinct_o and_o with_o care_n and_o therefore_o require_v a_o discourse_n by_o