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all_o the_o premise_n etc._n etc._n the_o article_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o subscription_n refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n be_v determine_v and_o thereby_o the_o 5_o article_n of_o perth_n the_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o bishop_n the_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirkment_n upon_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a within_o this_o kirk_n we_o subscribe_v according_a to_o the_o determination_n aforesaid_a a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n england_n and_o ireland_n we_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z burgess_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n
not_o the_o commonwealth_n let_v the_o covenant_n &_o conscience_n be_v root_v out_o then_o come_v on_o we_o what_o will_v these_o be_v the_o only_a enemy_n of_o their_o usurpation_n &_o wicked_a lust_n and_o therefore_o must_v be_v account_v so_o both_o to_o king_n and_o country_n against_o these_o be_v our_o force_n leavy_v and_o maintain_v and_o unto_o this_o design_n their_o number_n must_v be_v model_v and_o our_o exaction_n proportion_v the_o array_v of_o the_o country_n and_o establish_n of_o the_o militia_n conform_v to_o our_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n may_v possible_o arm_v the_o prelate_n enemy_n sure_o that_o course_n will_v not_o so_o violent_o press_v conformity_n and_o execute_v their_o cruelty_n nor_o so_o large_o gratify_v a_o few_o noble_n who_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o troop_n must_v be_v make_v sharer_n of_o the_o spoil_n and_o booty_n and_o so_o engage_v for_o these_o vile_a prelate_n against_o the_o poor_a country_n o_o blind_v noble_n be_v not_o the_o wealth_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o country_n your_o riches_n and_o stability_n o_o abject_a scotland_n how_o be_v thou_o abandon_v this_o be_v the_o design_n rage_n and_o jealousy_n of_o the_o tyrannize_a prelate_n in_o order_n thereunto_o there_o must_v be_v five_o troop_n more_o add_v to_o these_o already_o leavy_v and_o the_o country_n yet_o more_o oppress_v for_o the_o secure_n and_o establish_v of_o their_o wickedness_n 2_o they_o be_v endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o have_v the_o declaration_n against_o the_o covenant_n general_o press_v that_o either_o by_o violent_a strain_n they_o may_v destroy_v all_o conscience_n thereof_o or_o may_v more_o full_o discover_v and_o more_o effectual_o reach_v all_o the_o faithful_a in_o the_o land_n who_o by_o the_o test_n of_o a_o refusal_n they_o purpose_v to_o stage_n and_o severe_o punish_v as_o enemy_n to_o authority_n we_o shall_v not_o offer_v here_o to_o add_v any_o thing_n against_o this_o declaration_n if_o all_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v do_v in_o this_o land_n now_o by_o the_o space_n of_o near_o a_o 100_o year_n all_o that_o his_o servant_n have_v former_o declare_v and_o testify_v and_o now_o of_o late_o have_v witness_v and_o seal_v with_o thâ—â—r_a blood_n and_o all_o the_o tenor_n and_o purpose_n of_o this_o discourse_n avail_v not_o to_o justify_v our_o holy_a covenant_n and_o condemn_v this_o horrid_a apostasy_n and_o wicked_a declaration_n nothing_o certain_o will_v be_v able_a to_o persuade_v and_o the_o mighty_a power_n of_o god_n can_v only_o convert_v only_o we_o have_v reason_n to_o fear_v that_o the_o same_o spirit_n of_o deceat_fw-la which_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o due_a obedience_n to_o lawful_a authority_n ensnare_v wretched_a edinburgh_n to_o a_o combination_n and_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o anoint_v may_v renew_v the_o same_o practice_n upon_o the_o whole_a land_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a involve_v of_o such_o in_o this_o apostasy_n who_o possible_o the_o gross_a and_o palpable_a wickedness_n of_o the_o declaration_n may_v deter_v and_o to_o such_o we_o give_v this_o warning_n that_o as_o all_o power_n be_v subordinat_a to_o the_o most_o high_a and_o appoint_v and_o limit_v by_o his_o holy_a will_n and_o commandment_n for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o people_n good_a and_o as_o our_o allegiance_n be_v and_o stand_v perpetual_o and_o express_o thus_o qualify_v viz._n in_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n according_a to_o our_o first_o and_o second_o covenant_n and_o last_o see_v all_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o any_o create_a power_n whatsoever_o though_o in_o the_o construction_n of_o charity_n apparent_o indefinite_a yet_o of_o it_o be_v own_o nature_n be_v indispensible_o thus_o restrict_v to_o renew_v the_o same_o or_o take_v any_o the_o like_a oath_n of_o allegiance_n pure_o and_o simple_o purposely_o omit_v the_o former_a and_o due_a restriction_n especial_o where_o the_o power_n be_v in_o most_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a rebellion_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o opposition_n to_o his_o cause_n and_o covenant_n be_v in_o effect_n equivalent_a to_o to_o a_o express_a reject_v and_o dis-owning_a of_o the_o same_o limitation_n and_o of_o the_o sovereign_a prerogative_n of_o the_o great_a god_n and_o king_n over_o all_o which_o be_v thereby_o reserve_v &_o as_o much_o as_o in_o plain_a term_n to_o affirm_v that_o whatever_o abuse_a authority_n shall_v command_v or_o do_v either_o as_o to_o the_o overturning_a of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n subvert_v of_o religion_n destroy_v of_o right_n &_o liberty_n or_o persecute_v of_o all_o the_o faithful_a to_o the_o utmost_a extremity_n we_o shall_v not_o only_o stupid_o endure_v it_o but_o active_o concur_v with_o &_o assist_v in_o all_o this_o tyranny_n and_o if_o this_o be_v not_o more_o yea_o double_a wickdness_n above_o all_o that_o the_o declaration_n do_v import_v let_v all_o man_n consider_v o_o all_o you_o who_o desire_v to_o behold_v the_o good_a that_o god_n will_v do_v for_o his_o people_n beware_v of_o this_o high_a rebellion_n against_o he_o 3._o as_o all_o restraint_n of_o either_o conscience_n or_o law_n be_v now_o wicked_o take_v off_o and_o only_o a_o convenient_a oppurtunity_n wait_v for_o to_o re-introduce_a that_o dead_a carcase_n of_o formality_n the_o service-book_n and_o the_o whole_a bulk_n of_o these_o corrupt_a ceremony_n and_o pernicious_a superstition_n that_o have_v be_v former_o and_o always_o find_v so_o destructive_a to_o the_o light_n &_o power_n of_o the_o gospel_n &_o be_v so_o vain_a and_o ridiculous_a in_o themselves_o that_o nothing_o but_o the_o very_a spirit_n of_o darkness_n and_o judicial_a delusion_n from_o the_o lord_n can_v induce_v man_n to_o such_o foppery_n so_o may_v we_o certain_o expect_v the_o re-imposing_a of_o this_o heavy_a yoke_n and_o all_o the_o sin_n superstition_n persecution_n and_o wrath_n which_o necessary_o do_v attend_v it_o except_o we_o abide_v steadfast_a in_o the_o lord_n cause_n and_o covenant_n instant_o entreat_v and_o patient_o wait_v for_o his_o salvation_n and_o glorious_a appearance_n again_o in_o this_o land_n thus_o we_o have_v represent_v in_o part_n both_o the_o sin_n suffering_n and_o distress_n that_o lie_v upon_o the_o whole_a land_n which_o though_o they_o be_v most_o heavy_a and_o grievous_a in_o themselves_o yet_o be_v they_o in_o their_o tendency_n &_o presage_v more_o to_o be_v regard_v can_v any_o man_n serious_o look_v upon_o the_o hatred_n and_o scorn_n of_o that_o light_n and_o truth_n wherein_o once_o we_o glory_v the_o spite_n against_o the_o holy_a covenant_n and_o all_o conscience_n the_o blaphemy_n and_o sin_n against_o god_n and_o the_o violence_n and_o persecution_n against_o all_o such_o as_o fear_v his_o name_n whereby_o the_o enemy_n rage_v and_o their_o tumult_n continual_o increase_v and_o not_o be_v astonish_v be_v there_o any_o who_o believe_v that_o god_n be_v and_o that_o his_o word_n be_v truth_n and_o all_o his_o way_n judgement_n his_o threaten_n sure_o and_o certain_a his_o jealousy_n as_o a_o consume_a fire_n his_o wrath_n so_o dreadful_a and_o his_o indignation_n so_o terrible_a that_o only_o the_o same_o omnipotency_n which_o inflict_v the_o stroke_n can_v sustain_v poor_a passive_a wretch_n from_o evanish_v at_o its_o small_a rebuke_n and_o yet_o shall_v sustain_v they_o eternal_o and_o not_o tremble_v because_o of_o the_o provocation_n of_o all_o these_o abomination_n o_o that_o such_o who_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n have_v not_o constrain_v nor_o the_o tear_n and_o weep_v of_o a_o depart_a saviour_n move_v may_v be_v yet_o persuade_v by_o the_o terror_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o that_o the_o dread_n of_o god_n may_v make_v their_o heart_n soft_a sure_o abound_v sin_n be_v the_o great_a woe_n and_o prevail_a transgression_n the_o great_a cause_n of_o mourning_n but_o above_o all_o sin_n and_o transgression_n christ_n despise_v in_o his_o gospel_n and_o ordinance_n and_o persecute_v in_o his_o member_n be_v the_o most_o mournful_a and_o fearful_a which_o as_o it_o scatter_a and_o destroy_v the_o lord_n peculiar_a people_n and_o nation_n dear_a to_o he_o above_o all_o nation_n and_o have_v overturn_v and_o ruin_v the_o fair_a part_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n either_o in_o barbarity_n or_o gross_a darkness_n so_o be_v it_o the_o great_a condemnation_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n this_o be_v the_o work_n and_o wickedness_n of_o accurse_a prelacy_n most_o perjurious_a in_o its_o rise_n and_o ever_o antichristian_a in_o its_o design_n and_o effect_n as_o all_o who_o have_v heart_n to_o understand_v what_o we_o have_v here_o declare_v and_o eye_n to_o see_v the_o present_a state_n and_o condition_n of_o matter_n must_v and_o will_v acknowledge_v this_o be_v thy_o sin_n o_o scotland_n and_o if_o mercy_n prevent_v it_o not_o shall_v be_v thy_o ruin_n this_o be_v the_o voice_n testimony_n and_o warn_v of_o all_o the_o suffering_n of_o the_o lord_n
though_o none_o of_o they_o be_v so_o national_a universal_a authoritative_a and_o solemn_a as_o they_o shall_v have_v be_v and_o few_o of_o they_o perhaps_o so_o explicit_a full_a plain_a and_o bold_a as_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o other_o circumstance_n require_v yea_o the_o continue_a fear_n of_o the_o adversary_n express_v in_o the_o narratives_n of_o several_a of_o their_o own_o act_n and_o proclamation_n and_o their_o levy_n of_o military_a force_n for_o uphold_v of_o they_o and_o their_o cause_n the_o noncompliance_a of_o many_o thousand_o their_o secret_a and_o open_a complaint_n and_o moan_n because_o of_o it_o &_o their_o daily_a prayer_n to_o god_n against_o it_o bear_v witness_n against_o this_o present_a course_n beside_o it_o be_v very_o observable_a that_o some_o who_o have_v be_v chief_a author_n and_o active_a promoter_n thereof_o and_o complyer_n with_o the_o same_o and_o other_o who_o have_v be_v intimate_a familiar_n and_o favourer_n of_o prelate_n and_o their_o vice-curats_a in_o sickness_n and_o at_o death_n do_v so_o much_o abhor_v their_o way_n and_o loathe_v their_o person_n that_o they_o will_v not_o admit_v their_o presence_n but_o call_v for_o nonconforming_a minister_n to_o speak_v to_o they_o and_o pray_v for_o they_o yea_o some_o gentleman_n upon_o deathbed_n do_v with_o much_o sorrow_n bemoan_v their_o own_o concurrence_n and_o particular_o their_o take_n of_o the_o declaration_n against_o the_o covenant_n and_o serious_o warn_v and_o exhort_v their_o old_a familiar_n and_o companion_n in_o that_o guilt_n to_o repent_v thereof_o wish_v they_o be_v able_a to_o go_v and_o make_v public_a profession_n of_o their_o own_o repentance_n and_o other_o whilst_o some_o friend_n offer_v to_o bring_v prelatical_a man_n unto_o they_o profess_v that_o though_o they_o have_v sport_v with_o such_o man_n in_o health_n yet_o they_o dare_v not_o do_v so_o at_o death_n and_o some_o minister_n who_o have_v conform_v in_o remorse_n thereof_o forsake_v that_o way_n and_o thereafter_o die_v with_o convince_a evidence_n of_o repentance_n therefore_o and_o declaration_n against_o the_o same_o and_o indeed_o as_o there_o be_v never_o any_o course_n in_o the_o land_n which_o so_o visible_o have_v the_o voluntary_a and_o active_a concourse_n of_o all_o and_o only_o the_o wicked_a and_o profane_a so_o there_o be_v never_o a_o more_o universal_a concurrence_n and_o wrestle_a together_o by_o prayer_n of_o all_o the_o godly_a without_o exception_n against_o any_o party_n and_o cause_n than_o now_o be_v against_o this_o for_o there_o need_v no_o more_o to_o make_v any_o man_n though_o former_o their_o friend_n and_o familiar_a to_o hate_v their_o way_n and_o detest_v themselves_o but_o to_o convince_v he_o of_o his_o own_o sin_n make_v he_o thorough_o apprehensive_a of_o death_n and_o judgement_n and_o become_v a_o sincere_a seeker_n of_o god_n and_o student_n of_o holiness_n in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o further_o the_o late_a rise_n in_o arm_n be_v a_o argument_n above_o contradiction_n that_o prelacy_n be_v â—n_o outlandish_a and_o unnatural_a weed_n in_o scotland_n it_o be_v true_a that_o it_o have_v its_o immediate_a rise_n from_o cruel_a oppression_n but_o it_o be_v as_o true_a that_o all_o that_o oppression_n be_v authorize_v by_o the_o ruler_n exercise_v by_o the_o soldier_n and_o endure_v by_o the_o people_n mere_o because_o and_o upon_o account_n of_o their_o faithfulness_n and_o steadfastness_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o cause_n of_o god_n in_o a_o noncompliance_a with_o prelacy_n otherwise_o they_o may_v have_v live_v as_o quiet_o as_o other_o and_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o probable_a capacity_n by_o renew_v of_o the_o covenant_n they_o declare_v active_o for_o that_o same_o cause_n for_o which_o they_o have_v suffer_v so_o much_o it_o be_v true_a also_o that_o the_o action_n be_v condemn_v by_o some_o as_o rebellious_a and_o the_o endeavour_n as_o indeliberate_v irrational_a and_o presumputous_a but_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o follow_a discourse_n for_o full_a satisfaction_n thereanent_fw-la i_o shall_v only_o here_o hint_n that_o be_v altogether_o accidental_o occasion_v by_o a_o unforeseen_a emergent_a difference_n betwixt_o 3_o or_o 4_o soldier_n and_o as_o many_o countryman_n arise_v from_o horrid_a oppression_n through_o unjust_a law_n and_o cruel_a military_a execution_n thereof_o without_o premeditate_a counsel_n or_o contrivance_n it_o can_v be_v imagine_v that_o all_o the_o formality_n which_o may_v be_v judge_v necessary_a in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o nature_n and_o importance_n can_v have_v be_v in_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v presume_v that_o it_o want_v nothing_o but_o success_n to_o have_v make_v many_o of_o the_o same_o person_n account_v the_o action_n just_a and_o necessary_a and_o the_o enterprise_n laudable_a and_o valorous_a and_o as_o for_o the_o person_n themselves_o it_o may_v be_v true_o and_o without_o all_o vanity_n affirm_v that_o these_o many_o year_n past_a there_o have_v not_o be_v in_o britain_n such_o a_o other_o company_n of_o man_n join_v in_o arm_n for_o the_o covenant_n and_o cause_n of_o god_n for_o though_o where_o army_n be_v more_o numerous_a there_o may_v be_v or_o be_v the_o like_a or_o great_a number_n of_o person_n true_o godly_a yet_o where_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v so_o small_a it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o parallel_v so_o many_o together_o of_o sound_a judgement_n true_a piety_n integrity_n of_o heart_n fervent_a zeal_n and_o undaunted_a resolution_n and_o courage_n and_o with_o so_o small_a a_o mixture_n of_o person_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n profane_a conversation_n and_o sinistrous_a end_n and_o although_o we_o will_v not_o be_v prodigal_a of_o man_n life_n especial_o of_o saint_n at_o this_o time_n when_o there_o be_v so_o great_a need_n and_o scarcity_n of_o intercessor_n to_o stand_v between_o the_o dead_a and_o the_o live_n yet_o that_o simple_a act_n of_o renew_v of_o the_o covenant_n be_v more_o glory_n to_o god_n and_o a_o great_a testimony_n and_o advantage_n to_o that_o bury_a covenant_n and_o cause_n than_o we_o hope_v the_o loss_n of_o so_o many_o man_n as_o be_v fall_v shall_v import_v of_o damage_n thereunto_o but_o above_o all_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o many_o suffering_n and_o sufferer_n hereafter_o mention_v who_o blood_n under_o the_o altar_n and_o some_o of_o whese_fw-mi head_n and_o hand_n stand_v betwixt_o heaven_n &_o earth_n do_v not_o only_o cry_v for_o vengeance_n but_o night_n and_o day_n bear_v open_a witness_n against_o this_o adulterous_a geaeration_n these_o man_n testimony_n shall_v have_v the_o more_o weight_n and_o credit_n with_o all_o because_o of_o the_o person_n the_o matter_n and_o manner_n thereof_o which_o be_v not_o by_o wish_v words-speaking_a or_o do_v without_o danger_n which_o be_v the_o height_n of_o too_o many_o man_n atchieument_n in_o these_o day_n but_o by_o blood_n whereunto_o they_o resist_v strive_v against_o sin_n and_o thereby_o be_v neither_o afraid_a to_o act_n nor_o ashamed_a to_o suffer_v for_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n have_v leave_v behind_o they_o a_o fair_a example_n of_o both_o to_o all_o and_o a_o reproof_n to_o many_o who_o great_a prudence_n than_o zeal_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o save_o themselves_o by_o couch_v betwixt_o the_o burden_n that_o a_o great_a prince_n and_o yet_o not_o so_o great_a as_o good_a a_o eminent_a and_o more_o than_o ordinary_o useful_a and_o never_o to_o be_v forget_v instrument_n of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n and_o patron_n of_o the_o church_n and_o a_o true_a &_o see_v prophet_n do_v fall_v in_o scotland_n when_o argile_n wariston_n and_o mr_n guthrey_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o their_o good_a deed_n and_o particular_o for_o love_v of_o our_o nation_n and_o build_n of_o our_o synagogue_n be_v lead_v like_o innocent_a sheep_n to_o the_o slaughter_n nothing_o but_o ignorance_n malice_n wickedness_n or_o partiality_n can_v deny_v for_o they_o want_v nothing_o to_o make_v they_o belove_v as_o they_o be_v esteem_v and_o fear_v by_o their_o enemy_n but_o that_o they_o neither_o do_v nor_o will_v because_o for_o love_n and_o awe_n of_o god_n they_o dare_v not_o with_o other_o make_v shipwreck_n of_o faith_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n of_o these_o three_o mighty_a man_n and_o other_o who_o by_o suffer_v since_o have_v obtain_v the_o crown_n though_o some_o of_o they_o be_v but_o countrey-yeoman_n have_v mean_a education_n and_o little_a other_o learning_n thâ—n_v what_o they_o learn_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o he_o who_o be_v meek_a and_o lowly_a and_o who_o the_o zeal_n of_o his_o father_n house_n do_v eat_v up_o it_o be_v below_o their_o due_a commendation_n when_o it_o be_v affirm_v that_o never_o any_o man_n of_o the_o great_a spirit_n piety_n and_o learning_n do_v suffer_v and_o die_v with_o more_o meekness_n and_o patience_n towards_o their_o enemy_n with_o more_o humility_n and_o confidence_n towards_o
election_n of_o the_o people_n act._n 6.3_o 4_o 5._o trial_n 1._o tim._n 3_o 10._o &_o lay_v on_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o presbytery_n 1_o tim._n 4.14_o and_o they_o must_v be_v fix_v to_o particular_a flock_n tit._n 1.5_o how_o distinct_a be_v these_o and_o all_o other_o direction_n give_v to_o church-officer_n for_o regulation_n thereof_o from_o the_o direction_n give_v to_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o regulation_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o church_n officer_n &_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v commend_v or_o discommend_v according_a as_o they_o faithful_o or_o unfaithful_o exerce_fw-la this_o power_n and_o follow_v these_o direction_n so_o the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o ephesus_n which_o i_o hope_v none_o will_v say_v be_v the_o magistrate_n be_v commend_v for_o try_v they_o which_o say_v they_o be_v apostle_n and_o be_v not_o revel_v 2.2_o it_o be_v not_o the_o emperor_n senate_n etc._n etc._n that_o try_v these_o false_a apostle_n as_o of_o late_a the_o parliament_n council_n high_a commission_n eject_v many_o hundred_o of_o faithful_a minister_n without_o trial_n the_o angel_n of_o the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n and_o thyatira_n be_v discommend_v for_o tollerate_v false_a doctrine_n and_o corrupt_a practice_n v_o 14.15.20_o so_o be_v the_o church_n of_o corinth_n blame_v for_o not_o timeous_a excommunicate_v of_o the_o incestuous_a person_n 1_o cor._n 5._o for_o the_o like_a ommission_n which_o be_v reprove_v in_o these_o angel_n i_o know_v they_o who_o now_o deserve_v a_o sharp_a censure_n sed_fw-la quod_fw-la defertur_fw-la non_fw-la aufertur_fw-la from_o all_o which_o as_o the_o formal_a &_o specifical_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o church_n and_o common_a wealth_n be_v abundant_o evident_a so_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o &_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v the_o author_n &_o fountain_n of_o church-power_n and_o government_n then_o which_o there_o can_v be_v nothing_o more_o clear_a to_o they_o who_o do_v not_o wilful_o shut_v their_o own_o eye_n or_o who_o the_o god_n of_o this_o world_n have_v not_o blind_v for_o beside_o that_o himself_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v all_o power_n and_o judgement_n from_o the_o father_n mat._n 28._o ver_fw-la 18._o john_n 5.22_o and_o john_n bear_v he_o that_o testimony_n john_n 3.35_o and_o who_o shall_v derive_v power_n to_o other_o but_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o for_o that_o end_n let_v we_o consider_v his_o name_n and_o relation_n to_o the_o church_n in_o what_o relation_n he_o stand_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n or_o civil_a magistrate_n i_o do_v not_o here_o inquire_v but_o the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o heâ—_n and_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n ephes_n 1.22_o and_o 5_o 13._o &_o as_o such_o he_o do_v not_o only_o mystical_o communicate_v inward_a grace_n to_o the_o member_n but_o occonomical_o derive_v power_n and_o direction_n for_o the_o outward_a regulation_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n how_o then_o can_v the_o magistrate_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n or_o supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a must_v the_o church_n have_v two_o head_n or_o a_o head_n above_o a_o head_n why_o may_v not_o a_o church_n officer_n or_o officer_n as_o well_o claim_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v head_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v they_o show_v we_o a_o warrant_n from_o scripture_n or_o reason_n for_o the_o one_o which_o will_v not_o as_o strong_o plead_v for_o the_o other_o well_o then_o let_v christ_n be_v still_o head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o as_o such_o you_o will_v find_v he_o and_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n institute_v all_o church-ordinance_n for_o administration_n of_o word_n and_o sacrament_n mat._n 28_o 19_o 1_o cor._n 11_o 23._o for_o excommunication_n and_o absolution_n matt._n 18_o 17_o 18._o and_o all_o other_o act_n of_o government_n and_o discipline_n you_o will_v find_v he_o and_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n institute_v church-office_n he_o it_o be_v who_o give_v ephes_n 4_o 11._o and_o set_v in_o the_o church_n 1_o cor._n 12_o v._n 28._o apostle_n prophet_n evangelist_n teacher_n etc._n etc._n and_o who_o be_v he_o that_o dare_v alter_v by_o addition_n or_o diminution_n you_o will_v find_v he_o and_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n authorise_v these_o officer_n to_o exerce_fw-la the_o several_a act_n of_o the_o power_n of_o order_n and_o jurisdiction_n mat._n 28_o 19_o you_o will_v find_v he_o &_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n furnish_v these_o church-officer_n with_o gift_n and_o grace_n for_o their_o work_n as_o none_o go_v here_o upon_o their_o own_o expense_n so_o can_v any_o magistrate_n breath_n the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o christ_n do_v upon_o his_o apostle_n joh._n 20.22_o in_o his_o name_n and_o not_o in_o name_n of_o the_o magistrate_n must_v they_o perform_v all_o church-act_n they_o must_v assemble_v mat._n 18_o 20._o baptise_v mat._n 28_o 19_o excommunicate_a 1_o cor._n 5_o ver_fw-la 4._o and_o do_v all_o in_o his_o name_n he_o and_o not_o the_o magistrate_n make_v law_n absolute_o and_o primary_o obliege_v to_o the_o church_n and_o church-officer_n and_o therefore_o be_v he_o call_v the_o lawgiver_n isai_n 33_o 22._o jam._n 4_o 12_o he_o and_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n will_v call_v church-ruler_n to_o their_o final_a account_n a_o account_n they_o must_v give_v hebr._fw-la 13_o 17._o &_o to_o who_o but_o to_o he_o that_o give_v they_o commission_n and_o be_v judge_n isai_n 33_o 22_o and_o in_o recognition_n of_o all_o this_o the_o apostle_n paul_n acknowledge_v that_o the_o lord_n jesus_n and_o not_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n give_v ministerial_a power_n and_o authority_n 2_o cor._n 10_o 8._o and_o 2_o cor._n 13_o 10_o and_o because_o of_o this_o they_o be_v call_v the_o minister_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 4_o 1._o and_o ambassader_n for_o christ_n 2_o cor._n 5_o 20._o and_o not_o of_o or_o for_o the_o magistrate_n as_o now_o the_o king_n term_v the_o prelate_n our_o bishop_n his_o servant_n they_o be_v &_o therefore_o shall_v not_o be_v pleaser_n of_o man_n nor_o of_o the_o magistrate_n gal._n 1_o 10._o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v if_o he_o give_v they_o commission_n if_o the_o magistrate_n as_o such_o be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n and_o fountain_n of_o church_n power_n and_o government_n i_o will_v glad_o know_v how_o or_o whence_o the_o apostle_n their_o successor_n and_o other_o in_o the_o ministry_n have_v power_n to_o teach_v or_o govern_v the_o church_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o derive_v power_n to_o they_o or_o whether_o they_o have_v any_o power_n at_o all_o or_o be_v but_o usurper_n or_o what_o the_o church_n shall_v do_v for_o power_n when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v heathen_a antichristian_a or_o a_o woman_n child_n a_o fooll_n a_o tyrant_n or_o heretic_n etc._n etc._n shall_v the_o church_n all_o this_o time_n want_v a_o head_n or_o shall_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o pagan-head_n shall_v a_o woman_n who_o must_v not_o speak_v in_o the_o church_n be_v head_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v a_o child_n or_o idiot_n who_o can_v govern_v themselves_o have_v the_o external_n regulation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o shall_v cruel_a tyrant_n who_o oppress_v or_o destroy_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o body_n of_o man_n have_v the_o regulation_n of_o the_o church_n &_o of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n we_o may_v then_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o turk_n the_o wild_a indian-infidel_n and_o savage_n for_o a_o head_n to_o the_o church_n before_o she_o want_v for_o whatever_o belong_v to_o one_o man_n as_o a_o magistrate_n belong_v to_o all_o magistrate_n but_o we_o will_v hold_v we_o content_v with_o the_o head_n jesus_n christ_n which_o the_o father_n have_v give_v we_o now_o from_o this_o that_o church-power_n and_o government_n be_v thus_o distinct_a from_o the_o civil_a and_o that_o jesus_n christ_n and_o not_o the_o magistrate_n be_v author_n and_o fountain_n thereof_o it_o evident_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v not_o subordinat_a to_o the_o magitrat_fw-la it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o magistrate_n have_v much_o power_n objective_o ecclesiastical_a and_o that_o church_n officer_n as_o subject_n be_v subject_a to_o he_o yet_o ecclesiastical_a power_n it-self_n be_v not_o proper_o subordinat_a to_o the_o civil_a this_o will_v the_o more_o appear_v not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v not_o derive_v from_o the_o magistrate_n as_o the_o head_n or_o fountain_n thereof_o nor_o be_v exerce_v in_o his_o name_n but_o also_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o proper_a subordination_n be_v only_o in_o thing_n flow_v from_o the_o same_o fountain_n and_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n whereas_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a power_n be_v neither_o from_o the_o same_o immediate_a fountain_n if_o the_o one_o be_v from_o jehovah_n essential_o consider_v and_o as_o great_a lord_n creator_n and_o gubernator_n of_o the_o world_n the_o
after_o publication_n without_o any_o assurance_n of_o indemnity_n offer_v and_o last_o command_v the_o whole_a subject_n to_o be_v assist_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n and_o be_v require_v by_o he_o or_o other_o in_o authority_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n and_o assist_v with_o all_o their_o power_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o rebellion_n a_o proclamation_n so_o full_a of_o fury_n and_o madness_n not_o only_o render_v such_o as_o be_v in_o arm_n desperate_a without_o hope_n except_o in_o the_o cruel_a mercy_n of_o the_o wicked_a prelate_n but_o also_o engage_v all_o without_o distinction_n either_o active_o to_o concur_v to_o the_o destroy_n of_o these_o poor_a innocent_a and_o afflict_a people_n or_o else_o to_o prepare_v themselves_o for_o suffer_v the_o same_o pain_n and_o punishment_n that_o it_o may_v just_o be_v wonder_v at_o that_o even_o the_o single_a motive_n of_o this_o proclamation_n do_v not_o procure_v to_o these_o galloway-man_n a_o great_a concourse_n but_o that_o poor_a handful_a be_v come_v towards_o the_o west_n and_o some_o hundred_o there_o who_o partly_o the_o like_a pressure_n and_o fear_n of_o worse_a but_o most_o of_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o remembrance_n of_o the_o indispensible_a obligation_n of_o the_o holy_a covenant_n for_o mutual_a sympathy_n and_o defence_n and_o our_o uttermost_a endeavour_n all_o the_o day_n of_o our_o life_n to_o prosecute_v the_o great_a and_o bless_a end_n thereof_o do_v thereto_o determine_v have_v in_o the_o sincerity_n and_o simplicity_n of_o their_o heart_n join_v themselves_o to_o that_o company_n most_o harmless_o and_o inoffensive_o without_o the_o least_o violence_n or_o exaction_n do_v to_o any_o they_o march_v through_o the_o country_n until_o they_o come_v to_o lanerk_n where_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o lord_n wrath_n imminent_a upon_o the_o whole_a land_n by_o reason_n of_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o many_o horrid_a sin_n thereon_o ensue_v and_o the_o apprehension_n of_o his_o holy_a displeasure_n yet_o continue_v whereof_o by_o many_o visible_a and_o afflict_a sign_n and_o token_n they_o be_v most_o sad_o convince_v as_o man_n reduce_v to_o the_o last_o extremity_n and_o in_o great_a distress_n after_o the_o example_n of_o nehemiah_n and_o the_o jew_n neh._n chap._n 9_o &_o 10._o in_o the_o like_a case_n they_o resolve_v and_o do_v renew_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n that_o at_o least_o by_o this_o action_n they_o may_v bear_v testimony_n both_o to_o the_o oppress_a cause_n and_o truth_n of_o god_n and_o their_o own_o innocency_n from_o lanerk_n upon_o the_o 26_o of_o november_n they_o march_v to_o bathgaâ—e_n and_o the_o morrow_n thereafter_o to_o colington_n a_o place_n about_o two_o mile_n distant_a from_o edinburgh_n that_o same_o night_n lieut._n gen._n dalzel_n come_v to_o calder_n there_o be_v a_o cessation_n agree_v to_o betwixt_o they_o for_o that_o night_n and_o until_o upon_o the_o morrow_n their_o grievance_n and_o petition_n may_v be_v present_v to_o the_o council_n which_o they_o for_o that_o effect_n send_v to_o dalzel_n to_o be_v by_o he_o transmit_v but_o as_o notwithstanding_o of_o this_o cessation_n and_o though_o the_o same_o be_v timous_o signify_v to_o the_o bishop_n as_o precedent_n of_o the_o council_n yet_o the_o countrey-troop_n leavy_v about_o edinburgh_n be_v not_o restrain_v from_o make_v a_o in-fall_a upon_o their_o quarter_n where_o they_o rest_v secure_o upon_o the_o trust_n of_o the_o cessation_n so_o upon_o the_o morrow_n before_o almost_o they_o be_v aware_a and_o without_o give_v up_o the_o cessation_n agree_v to_o dalzel_n find_v a_o near_a way_n do_v almost_o surprise_v they_o whereupon_o they_o endeavour_v to_o march_v off_o but_o find_v the_o enemy_n so_o near_o they_o be_v constrain_v to_o stand_v to_o &_o prepare_v for_o that_o conflict_n upon_o the_o south_n of_o pentland-hil_n wherein_o the_o lient_n general_n be_v force_n and_o they_o be_v engage_v the_o very_a time_n and_o hour_n that_o the_o gentleman_n send_v by_o dalzel_n to_o the_o council_n be_v present_v his_o letter_n and_o the_o west-land_n man_n grievance_n these_o poor_a man_n not_o exceed_v eight_o or_o nine_o hundred_o and_o extreme_o weaken_v and_o spend_v by_o sore_a travail_n and_o watch_v and_o most_o by_o their_o fast_n and_o great_a abstinence_n be_v according_a to_o the_o holy_a wise_a and_o determinate_a counsel_n of_o god_n a_o little_a after_o sunset_a rout_v and_o dissipate_v the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v on_o both_o side_n be_v reckon_v about_o 40_o and_o upward_o of_o the_o westland_n man_n and_o 4_o or_o 5_o of_o the_o general_n force_n the_o number_n of_o the_o prisoner_n be_v great_a amount_v in_o all_o to_o 130_o and_o upward_o but_o because_o the_o thread_n of_o this_o story_n have_v precipitate_v our_o narration_n to_o this_o fatal_a period_n the_o observation_n follow_v will_v supply_v what_o be_v ommit_v 1._o that_o these_o man_n who_o rise_v in_o the_o west_n be_v not_o only_o for_o the_o most_o part_n person_n of_o know_a and_o very_a exemplar_n integrity_n piety_n and_o zeal_n for_o god_n and_o all_o of_o they_o several_o and_o joint_o so_o far_o from_o base_a and_o turbulent_a design_n that_o they_o can_v be_v suppon_v by_o any_o who_o know_v they_o to_o have_v be_v ambitious_a of_o either_o rule_n or_o riches_n but_o also_o do_v with_o the_o same_o straightness_n and_o sincerity_n in_o all_o part_n declare_v that_o their_o only_a motive_n be_v the_o rigour_n of_o extreme_a necessity_n which_o constrain_v they_o to_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n and_o liberty_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o that_o indispensible_a duty_n we_o all_o owe_v to_o god_n &_o one_o to_o another_o in_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o holy_a covenant_n and_o in_o the_o innocency_n of_o a_o most_o harmless_a deportment_n do_v full_o conform_v themselves_o to_o these_o profession_n so_o that_o it_o may_v true_o be_v affirm_v that_o a_o company_n of_o more_o sincere_a upright_a and_o harmless_a man_n do_v never_o in_o any_o age_n appear_v in_o such_o a_o posture_n which_o as_o it_o do_v eminent_o appear_v in_o their_o spare_n and_o civil_a usage_n of_o sir_n james_n turner_n and_o their_o great_a abstinence_n and_o moderation_n in_o all_o place_n not_o only_o from_o plunder_n and_o such_o insolence_n but_o even_o from_o the_o necessary_a mean_n of_o subsistence_n so_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n so_o certain_a that_o all_o their_o enemy_n save_o a_o few_o profane_a curate_n who_o spare_v no_o lie_n whereby_o they_o may_v vent_v their_o malice_n must_v and_o do_v acknowledge_v it_o 2._o that_o as_o in_o many_o place_n there_o be_v many_o find_v who_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o lieut._n general_n be_v force_n to_o assist_v against_o and_o suppress_v that_o faithful_a afflict_a company_n so_o the_o militia_n of_o edinburgh_n by_o order_n from_o the_o secret_a council_n to_o the_o town-council_n and_o from_o the_o town-council_n to_o the_o several_a captain_n who_o do_v administrate_n it_o to_o their_o respective_a company_n do_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o same_o person_n take_v the_o follow_a oath_n viz._n i_o shall_v be_v true_a and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n and_o shall_v defend_v his_o authority_n and_o maintain_v the_o same_o against_o this_o insurrection_n and_o rebellion_n and_o any_o other_o that_o shall_v happen_v with_o the_o hazard_n of_o my_o life_n and_o fortune_n and_o the_o two_o shire_n of_o middle_a and_o east_n lauthians_n do_v arm_v very_o ready_o against_o they_o but_o whether_o this_o insurrection_n be_v in_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n or_o whether_o this_o conjuration_n and_o these_o practice_n be_v not_o a_o manifest_a conspiracy_n and_o horrid_a rebellion_n against_o the_o great_a god_n a_o few_o reflection_n on_o what_o we_o have_v premise_v shall_v hereafter_o clear_a 3._o that_o as_o only_o the_o force_n of_o necessity_n from_o the_o rigour_n of_o their_o persecution_n and_o the_o cut_n off_o of_o all_o liberty_n to_o petition_n or_o hope_n of_o redress_n do_v compel_v the_o west-land_n man_n to_o this_o course_n so_o upon_o the_o first_o appearance_n and_o most_o slender_a insinuation_n of_o liberty_n to_o represent_v grievance_n to_o these_o in_o authority_n they_o very_o wil_o and_o ready_o embrace_v the_o opportunity_n and_o signify_v to_o the_o council_n that_o the_o only_a evil_n under_o which_o the_o land_n perish_v be_v the_o erect_v of_o this_o wicked_a and_o tyrannous_a prelacy_n contrary_a to_o the_o holy_a covenant_n and_o the_o cruel_a oppression_n both_o in_o body_n &_o conscience_n of_o all_o that_o desire_v to_o continue_v faithful_a therein_o but_o how_o they_o be_v abuse_v in_o this_o offer_n and_o transaction_n we_o have_v before_o relate_v 4._o that_o though_o the_o wicked_a prelate_n for_o the_o great_a exaltation_n of_o their_o pride_n and_o triumph_n both_o over_o god_n and_o his_o cause_n have_v bold_o affirm_v that_o these_o man_n be_v by_o
that_o man_n shall_v be_v find_v who_o deny_v and_o will_v subvert_v it_o in_o its_o first_o principal_a and_o most_o immediate_a effect_n but_o if_o according_a hereunto_o any_o will_v subsume_v and_o prove_v that_o either_o by_o the_o lord_n be_v ordain_v of_o power_n or_o man_n surrendar_n and_o submission_n thereto_o make_v main_o for_o self-preservation_n the_o foresay_a right_n and_o power_n be_v or_o can_v be_v revoke_v or_o renounce_v we_o shall_v most_o willing_o quit_v the_o plea_n and_o prostitute_v ourselves_o to_o all_o the_o violence_n that_o tyranny_n can_v invent_v since_o in_o that_o case_n there_o can_v be_v no_o injury_n 2._o that_o as_o all_o society_n government_n and_o law_n be_v appoint_v in_o a_o due_a subordination_n to_o god_n and_o his_o superior_a will_n and_o law_n for_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o common_a good_a of_o the_o people_n including_z the_o safety_n of_o every_o individual_a so_o if_o either_o this_o subordination_n be_v notorious_o infringe_v or_o 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in_o this_o point_n will_v easy_o justify_v the_o practice_n of_o all_o such_o who_o esteem_v the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o gospel_n infinite_o preferable_a to_o all_o other_o interest_n whatsoever_o do_v valiant_o offer_v and_o expose_v themselves_o for_o the_o vindication_n thereof_o to_o the_o great_a hazard_n 6._o that_o through_o the_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a perversion_n of_o the_o great_a end_n of_o society_n and_o government_n the_o bond_n thereof_o be_v dissolve_v the_o person_n one_o or_o more_o thus_o liberate_v therefrom_o do_v relapse_n into_o their_o primeve_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o according_o as_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o case_n and_o exigence_n of_o their_o cause_n do_v require_v may_v upon_o the_o very_a same_o principle_n again_o join_v and_o associate_v for_o their_o better_a defence_n &_o preservation_n as_o they_o do_v at_o first_o enter_v into_o society_n 7._o that_o we_o be_v a_o nation_n so_o solemn_o and_o express_o engage_v by_o covenant_n unto_o god_n &_o one_o with_o another_o for_o the_o advance_n and_o promove_v of_o these_o holy_a and_o important_a end_n therein_o contain_v there_o lie_v upon_o all_o and_o every_o one_o of_o we_o a_o indispensible_a duty_n by_o all_o possible_a mean_n to_o promove_v the_o same_o not_o only_o in_o our_o own_o conscientious_a and_o exemplary_a walk_n and_o serious_a admonition_n and_o exhortation_n towards_o other_o but_o also_o in_o endeavour_v in_o case_n of_o defection_n a_o national_a reformation_n and_o valiant_a vindication_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o his_o work_n and_o cause_n against_o all_o incorrigible_a apostate_n as_o we_o will_v not_o not_o by_o connive_v at_o their_o sin_n be_v partaker_n of_o their_o judgement_n and_o as_o we_o will_v by_o destroy_v the_o accurse_a from_o among_o we_o avert_v the_o imminent_a wrath_n of_o god_n from_o the_o whole_a land_n and_o nation_n which_o position_n as_o we_o clear_o before_o assert_v both_o from_o the_o profession_n and_o practice_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n so_o that_o qualification_n in_o the_o covenant_n of_o our_o endeavour_n in_o our_o place_n and_o calling_n be_v most_o agreeable_a thereto_o see_v the_o same_o do_v plain_o import_v that_o as_o every_o one_o be_v to_o confine_v himself_o to_o his_o own_o place_n and_o move_v in_o his_o own_o sphere_n while_o all_o in_o their_o respective_a capacity_n do_v harmonious_o concur_v in_o the_o same_o work_n and_o duty_n so_o if_o any_o in_o high_a place_n and_o employment_n do_v not_o only_o become_v remiss_a and_o forgetful_a of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n but_o according_a to_o the_o extent_n and_o influence_n of_o their_o power_n will_v seduce_v and_o corrupt_v their_o inferior_n unto_o their_o apostasy_n it_o be_v both_o their_o place_n to_o resist_v such_o wickedness_n and_o violence_n and_o their_o calling_n to_o endeavour_v either_o the_o reformation_n or_o removal_n of_o these_o who_o prove_v so_o contrary_a to_o and_o obstructive_a of_o the_o end_n whereunto_o they_o be_v
be_v not_o for_o evil_a do_v that_o i_o now_o suffer_v although_o i_o be_v charge_v with_o rebellion_n against_o the_o king_n authority_n yet_o 1_o declare_v before_o god_n and_o you_o all_o that_o in_o all_o this_o matter_n i_o never_o intend_v to_o wrong_v his_o majesty_n be_v just_a power_n and_o greatness_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n do_v respect_n authority_n as_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n appoint_v for_o the_o punishment_n of_o evil_a doer_n and_o that_o i_o wish_v his_o ma_n all_o welfare_n both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o the_o world_n to_o come_v and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v his_o happiness_n to_o consider_v his_o obligation_n to_o god_n and_o perform_v the_o same_o that_o so_o it_o may_v be_v well_o with_o he_o and_o his_o posterity_n to_o many_o generation_n and_o i_o pray_v god_n make_v he_o a_o friend_n to_o his_o cause_n and_o the_o true_o godly_a who_o own_o the_o same_o though_o false_o call_v fanatic_n or_o turbulent_a person_n i_o declare_v i_o have_v such_o persuasion_n of_o the_o interest_n of_o religion_n reform_v and_o swear_v unto_o in_o the_o covenant_n that_o i_o dare_v venture_v not_o only_o to_o lay_v down_o my_o own_o life_n but_o if_o every_o hair_n of_o my_o head_n be_v a_o man_n they_o shall_v all_o be_v put_v to_o venture_v for_o this_o cause_n i_o will_v not_o have_v the_o world_n to_o stumble_v at_o the_o cause_n because_o of_o my_o death_n after_o this_o manner_n for_o i_o rejoice_v great_o in_o it_o and_o i_o desire_v every_o good_a christian_a as_o they_o tender_v their_o own_o soul_n that_o they_o will_v grip_v fast_o lay_v hold_v on_o and_o cleave_v to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o way_n my_o come_n out_o at_o this_o time_n i_o say_v be_v not_o against_o his_o majesty_n but_o for_o the_o covenant_n which_o be_v now_o tread_v under_o foot_n my_o intention_n be_v for_o the_o cause_n of_o christ_n i_o take_v god_n to_o witness_v it_o be_v nothing_o else_o i_o come_v out_o for_o and_o for_o that_o i_o be_o free_a to_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n i_o bless_v god_n i_o be_o much_o encourage_v in_o this_o and_o not_o at_o all_o afraid_a to_o die_v for_o so_o good_a and_o clear_a a_o cause_n and_o i_o hope_v he_o will_v bring_v i_o through_o all_o my_o difficulty_n in_o this_o dark_a shadow_n of_o death_n i_o hope_v i_o have_v the_o peace_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n and_o have_v have_v some_o glimpse_n from_o jesus_n christ_n of_o his_o countenance_n and_o reconcile_a face_n since_o i_o come_v into_o this_o prison_n for_o which_o i_o desire_v to_o bless_v his_o name_n with_o all_o my_o soul_n heart_n and_o spirit_n and_o i_o rejoice_v that_o he_o hes_z make_v use_n of_o i_o to_o suffer_v for_o his_o cause_n and_o i_o think_v it_o too_o little_a not_o only_o to_o lay_v down_o my_o body_n but_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a even_o my_o very_a soul_n at_o the_o stake_n for_o that_o cause_n and_o for_o jesus_n christ_n my_o good_a and_o kind_a master_n who_o have_v love_v i_o and_o give_v himself_o for_o i_o i_o give_v the_o lord_n thanks_o that_o i_o have_v some_o of_o his_o presence_n since_o i_o come_v into_o this_o condition_n and_o again_o i_o say_v i_o be_o much_o encourage_v and_o not_o afraid_a to_o die_v and_o bless_v he_o that_o i_o die_v not_o as_o a_o murderer_n or_o evil_a door_n or_o rebel_n to_o authority_n but_o for_o such_o a_o cause_n as_o this_o o_o that_o it_o be_v the_o happiness_n of_o my_o nation_n of_o england_n once_o to_o subject_n themselves_o unto_o the_o sweet_a yoke_n of_o christ_n reform_a government_n under_o which_o this_o nation_n of_o scotland_n have_v enjoy_v so_o much_o of_o the_o power_n and_o life_n of_o the_o gospel_n by_o a_o faithful_a ministry_n according_a to_o the_o covenant_n swear_v by_o they_o both_o and_o now_o my_o dear_a friend_n in_o christ_n and_o fellow-covenanters_n though_o i_o be_v a_o stranger_n in_o this_o land_n be_v a_o englishman_n but_o trift_v by_o providence_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o my_o call_n to_o have_v my_o residence_n for_o a_o time_n here_o in_o scotland_n which_o i_o look_v upon_o as_o a_o singular_a evidence_n of_o god_n special_a love_n to_o i_o though_o i_o be_v a_o stranger_n i_o say_v to_o many_o of_o you_o yet_o i_o must_v be_v bold_a as_o a_o die_a friend_n to_o beseech_v you_o by_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n and_o by_o your_o appearance_n before_o jesus_n christ_n when_o we_o shall_v have_v to_o do_v with_o none_o but_o he_o as_o our_o judge_n that_o you_o be_v faithful_a and_o steadfast_a in_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o covenant_n which_o you_o have_v swear_v with_o hand_n lift_v up_o to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n which_o no_o power_n on_o earth_n can_v loose_v you_o from_o and_o that_o you_o keep_v you_o from_o snare_n unto_o the_o contrary_a and_o not_o suffer_v yourselves_o to_o fall_v into_o a_o detestable_a neutrality_n and_o indifferency_n in_o that_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o especial_o that_o you_o keep_v yourselves_o free_a of_o any_o engagement_n by_o word_n or_o write_v that_o may_v wrong_v your_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n i_o commit_v my_o wife_n and_o child_n to_o his_o care_n who_o care_v for_o they_o that_o put_v their_o trust_n in_o he_o before_o the_o son_n of_o man_n not_o doubt_v but_o they_o shall_v be_v eye_v with_o goodwill_n and_o favour_n by_o the_o godly_a after_o i_o be_o go_v and_o now_o i_o render_v up_o my_o spirit_n to_o he_o who_o give_v it_o i_o and_o for_o who_o sake_n i_o now_o lie_v down_o my_o life_n to_o this_o god_n my_o covenant_v god_n be_v glory_n blessing_n and_o praise_n for_o now_o and_o ever_o amen_n that_o this_o be_v my_o mind_n and_o testimony_n which_o i_o leave_v behind_o i_o i_o witness_v by_o my_o ordinary_a subscription_n r._n shield_n the_o testimony_n of_o humprey_n colhoune_n at_o his_o death_n in_o edinburgh_n decemb_v 22._o 1666._o dear_a friend_n and_o spectator_n i_o be_o come_v here_o this_o day_n to_o this_o place_n to_o die_v this_o death_n for_o crime_n for_o which_o i_o thank_v god_n my_o conscience_n do_v not_o condemn_v i_o my_o crime_n as_o be_v allege_v be_v for_o disloyalty_n against_o the_o king_n majesty_n yet_o i_o thank_v god_n that_o my_o appear_v late_o with_o the_o lord_n people_n be_v from_o my_o sense_n of_o my_o obligation_n in_o the_o covenant_n and_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o wrong_n do_v in_o the_o land_n and_o the_o cry_a oppression_n commit_v therein_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o my_o appear_v for_o the_o lord_n against_o his_o enemy_n to_o bear_v witness_n against_o the_o same_o the_o which_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n i_o judge_v that_o none_o on_o earth_n can_v loose_v the_o conscience_n from_o i_o bless_v the_o lord_n again_o and_o again_o i_o die_v for_o this_o oath_n and_o covenant_n and_o i_o thank_v god_n also_o that_o i_o have_v by_o the_o great_a mercy_n of_o the_o almighty_a god_n in_o christ_n jesus_n obtain_v mercy_n and_o forgiveness_n for_o all_o my_o transgression_n both_o against_o the_o first_o and_o second_o 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