temper_n the_o heat_n furthermore_o the_o neck_n that_o be_v between_o these_o two_o foresay_a mouth_n in_o her_o concavity_n have_v many_o involution_n and_o pleate_v join_v together_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o rose_n leave_v before_o they_o be_v full_o spread_v or_o ripe_a and_o so_o they_o be_v shut_v together_o as_o a_o purse_n mouth_n so_o that_o nothing_o may_v pass_v forth_o but_o urine_n until_o the_o time_n of_o chylding_n also_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o this_o neck_n be_v certain_a vein_n in_o maiden_n the_o which_o in_o time_n of_o deflower_v be_v corrupt_a &_o break_a furthermore_o in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o utter_a mouth_n of_o the_o mouth_n be_v two_o testicle_n or_o stone_n and_o also_o two_o vessel_n of_o sparme_n short_a than_o man_n vessel_n and_o in_o time_n of_o coyt_n the_o woman_n sperm_n be_v shed_v downè_fw-la into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la also_o from_o the_o liver_n there_o come_v to_o the_o matrix_fw-la many_o vein_n bring_v to_o the_o child_n nourish_v at_o the_o time_n of_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n and_o those_o vein_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o matrix_fw-la be_v void_a bring_v thereto_o superfluity_n from_o certain_a member_n of_o the_o body_n whereof_o be_v engender_v woman_n flower_n etc_n etc_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o geve_v the_o knowledge_n of_o these_o his_o mystery_n and_o work_n unto_o his_o creature_n in_o this_o present_a world_n here_o i_o purpose_v to_o declare_v what_o thing_n embreon_o be_v and_o his_o creation_n the_o noble_a philosopher_n as_o galen_n avicen_n bartholomeus_n and_o diverse_a other_o write_n upon_o this_o matter_n say_v that_o embreon_o be_v a_o thing_n engender_v in_o the_o mother_n womb_n the_o original_n whereof_o be_v the_o sparme_n of_o the_o man_n and_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o might_n and_o power_n of_o god_n in_o the_o mother_n womb_n a_o child_n as_o hereafter_o more_o at_o large_a shall_v 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woman_n seed_n mix_v together_o so_o that_o each_o of_o they_o work_v in_o other_o and_o suffer_v in_o other_o there_o be_v engender_v embreon_o and_o further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o sparme_n that_o come_v both_o of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v make_v &_o gather_v of_o the_o most_o best_a and_o pure_a drop_n of_o blood_n in_o all_o the_o body_n and_o by_o the_o labour_n and_o chafe_v of_o the_o testikle_n or_o stone_n this_o blood_n be_v turn_v into_o another_o kind_n and_o be_v make_v sparme_n and_o in_o man_n it_o be_v hot_a white_a &_o thick_a wherefore_o it_o may_v not_o spread_v nor_o run_v abroad_o of_o itself_o but_o run_v and_o take_v temperance_n of_o the_o woman_n sparme_n which_o have_v contrary_a quality_n for_o the_o woman_n sparme_n be_v thin_a cold_a and_o féeble_a and_o as_o some_o author_n hold_v opinion_n when_o this_o matter_n be_v gather_v into_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o matrix_fw-la than_o it_o happen_v a_o male_a kind_n and_o likewise_o on_o the_o left_a the_o female_a and_o where_o the_o virtue_n be_v most_o there_o it_o savour_v most_o and_o further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o like_o as_o the_o renet_n of_o the_o cheese_n have_v by_o himself_o the_o way_n or_o virtue_n of_o work_v so_o have_v the_o milk_n by_o way_n of_o suffer_v and_o as_o the_o renet_n and_o milk_n make_v the_o cheese_n so_o do_v the_o sparme_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n make_v the_o generation_n of_o embreon_n of_o the_o which_o thing_n spring_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o kindly_a heat_n a_o certain_a skin_n or_o call_v into_o the_o which_o it_o lap_v itself_o in_o where_o with_o afterwards_o it_o be_v tie_v to_o the_o mother_n womb_n the_o which_o cover_v come_v forth_o with_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o of_o the_o skin_n remain_v after_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n then_o be_v the_o woman_n in_o peril_n of_o her_o life_n furthermore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o of_o this_o embreon_o be_v engender_v the_o heart_n the_o liver_n the_o brain_n nerve_n vein_n arteir_n cordes_n ligament_n skin_n gristle_n &_o bone_n receive_v to_o they_o by_o kindly_a virtue_n the_o menstrual_a blood_n of_o which_o be_v engender_v both_o flesh_n and_o fatness_n and_o as_o writer_n say_v the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v shape_v be_v the_o principal_n as_o be_v the_o heart_n liver_n and_o brain_n for_o of_o the_o heart_n spring_v the_o arteir_n of_o the_o liver_n the_o vein_n and_o of_o the_o brain_n the_o nerve_n and_o when_o these_o be_v make_v nature_n make_v &_o shape_v bone_n and_o gristle_n to_o keep_v &_o save_v they_o as_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n for_o the_o brain_n the_o breast_n bone_n and_o the_o rib_n for_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o liver_n and_o after_o these_o spring_v all_o other_o member_n one_o after_o another_o and_o thus_o be_v the_o child_n breed_v forth_o in_o four_o degree_n as_o thus_o the_o first_o be_v when_o the_o say_a sparme_n or_o seed_n be_v at_o the_o first_o as_o it_o be_v milk_n the_o second_o be_v when_o it_o be_v turn_v from_o that_o kind_n into_o another_o kind_n be_v yet_o but_o as_o a_o lump_n of_o blood_n and_o this_o be_v call_v of_o hippocras_n fettus_n the_o third_o degree_n be_v when_o the_o principal_n be_v shape_v as_o the_o heart_n liver_n and_o brain_n the_o four_o and_o last_o as_o when_o all_o the_o other_o member_n be_v perfect_o shape_v than_o it_o receive_v the_o soul_n with_o life_n and_o breath_n and_o then_o it_o begin_v to_o move_v itself_o alone_o now_o in_o these_o four_o degree_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o first_o as_o milk_n it_o continue_v seven_o day_n in_o the_o second_o as_o fettus_n ix_o day_n in_o the_o third_o as_o a_o lump_n of_o flesh_n engender_v the_o principal_n the_o space_n of_o ix_o day_n and_o the_o four_o unto_o the_o time_n of_o full_a perfection_n of_o all_o the_o whole_a member_n be_v the_o space_n of_o xviij_o day_n so_o be_v there_o xluj_o day_n from_o the_o day_n of_o conception_n unto_o the_o day_n of_o full_a perfection_n and_o receive_n of_o the_o soul_n as_o god_n best_o know_v now_o to_o come_v again_o to_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o haunch_n then_o come_v we_o to_o longaon_n otherwise_o call_v the_o tail_n gut_n who_o substance_n be_v pannicule_a as_o of_o all_o the_o other_o bowel_n the_o length_n of_o it_o be_v of_o a_o span_n long_o stretch_v nigh_o to_o the_o reins_n his_o nether_a part_n be_v call_v annis_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o towel_n and_o about_o he_o be_v find_v two_o muscle_n the_o one_o to_o open_v the_o other_o to_o shut_v also_o there_o be_v find_v in_o he_o five_o vein_n or_o branch_n of_o vein_n call_v vena_fw-la emoraidales_n and_o they_o have_v coligane_n with_o the_o bladder_n wherefore_o they_o be_v partner_n in_o their_o grieve_v and_o when_o this_o longaon_n be_v raise_v up_o than_o you_o may_v see_v the_o vein_n and_o arteir_n and_o sinew_n how_o they_o be_v branch_v and_o bind_v down_o to_o the_o nether_a part_n the_o part_n proceed_v outward_o be_v didimus_n peritoneum_fw-la the_o yard_n the_o testikles_n and_o the_o buttock_n and_o first_o it_o shall_v be_v speak_v of_o the_o yard_n or_o of_o man_n generative_a member_n the_o which_o dure_v unto_o that_o part_n that_o be_v call_v peritoneum_fw-la the_o which_o place_n be_v from_o the_o cod_n unto_o the_o fundament_n whereupon_o be_v a_o seam_n wherefore_o say_v the_o philosopher_n man_n yard_n be_v in_o the_o end_n and_o term_v of_o the_o share_n the_o yard_n be_v a_o official_a member_n and_o the_o tiller_n of_o man_n generation_n compound_n and_o make_v of_o skin_n brawn_n tendon_n vein_n arteir_n sinew_n and_o great_a ligament_n and_o it_o have_v in_o it_o food_n
again_o etc_n etc_n the_o other_o arterye_n that_o have_v two_o coat_n be_v call_v vena_fw-la arterialis_fw-la or_o the_o great_a artery_n that_o ascend_v and_o dissend_v and_o of_o he_o spring_v all_o the_o other_o arteir_n that_o spread_v to_o every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n for_o by_o he_o be_v unify_v and_o quicken_v all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n for_o the_o spirit_n that_o be_v retain_v in_o they_o be_v the_o instrument_n or_o treasure_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o thus_o it_o pass_v until_o it_o come_v to_o the_o brain_n &_o there_o he_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o further_a digestion_n and_o there_o he_o take_v another_o spirit_n and_o so_o be_v make_v animal_n and_o at_o the_o liver_n nutrimental_a and_o at_o the_o testikles_n generative_a and_o thus_o it_o be_v make_v a_o spirit_n of_o every_o kind_n so_o that_o he_o be_v mean_a of_o all_o manner_n of_o operation_n and_o work_n take_v effect_v two_o cause_n i_o find_v why_o these_o arteir_n have_v two_o coat_n one_o be_v that_o one_o cote_n be_v not_o sufficient_a nor_o able_a to_o with_o stand_v the_o violent_a move_n and_o steer_v of_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n that_o be_v carry_v in_o they_o the_o second_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v carry_v about_o from_o place_n to_o place_n be_v of_o so_o precious_a a_o treasure_n that_o it_o have_v the_o more_o need_n of_o good_a keep_n and_o of_o some_o doctor_n this_o arteir_n be_v call_v the_o pulsative_a vein_n or_o the_o beat_a vein_n for_o by_o he_o be_v perceive_v the_o power_n &_o might_n of_o the_o hart._n etc_n etc_n wherefore_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v ordain_v that_o the_o arteir_n shall_v have_v two_o coat_n also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n three_o pelikels_n open_v and_o close_v the_o goo_n in_o of_o the_o heart_n blood_n and_o spirit_n in_o convenient_a time_n also_o the_o heart_n have_v two_o little_a ear_n by_o who_o come_v in_o and_o pass_v out_o the_o air_n that_o be_v prepare_v for_o the_o lung_n also_o there_o be_v find_v in_o the_o heart_n a_o cartilaginus_fw-la auditament_n to_o help_v and_o strength_n the_o self_n harte_n also_o the_o heart_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o strong_a pannikle_n which_o be_v call_v of_o some_o capsula_fw-la cord_n or_o pericordium_n the_o which_o be_v a_o strong_a case_n unto_o who_o come_v nerve_n as_o to_o other_o inward_a member_n and_o this_o pannicle_n pericordium_n spring_v of_o the_o upper_a pannicle_n of_o the_o midriff_n and_o of_o he_o spring_v another_o panikle_n call_v mediastinum_fw-la the_o which_o depart_v the_o breast_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o keep_v that_o the_o lung_n fall_v not_o over_o the_o hart._n also_o there_o be_v a_o other_o pannikle_n that_o cover_v the_o rib_n inward_o that_o be_v call_v plura_fw-la of_o who_o the_o midriff_n take_v his_o beginning_n and_o it_o be_v say_v of_o many_o doctor_n that_o duramater_n be_v the_o original_n of_o all_o the_o pannicle_n within_o the_o body_n and_o thus_o one_o take_v of_o another_o etc_n etc_n ¶_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o lung_n the_o lung_n be_v a_o member_n spermatike_n of_o his_o first_o creation_n and_o his_o natural_a complexion_n be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o in_o his_o accidental_a complexion_n he_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a lap_v in_o a_o nerueous_a pannikle_n because_o it_o shall_v gather_v together_o the_o soft_a substance_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o that_o the_o lung_n may_v feel_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o pannicle_n that_o which_o he_o may_v not_o feel_v in_o himself_o now_o to_o prove_v the_o lung_n to_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a of_o kind_n it_o appear_v by_o his_o swift_a steer_n for_o he_o lie_v ever_o wave_a over_o the_o heart_n and_o about_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o he_o be_v cold_a and_o moist_a in_o reward_n it_o appear_v well_o that_o he_o receive_v of_o the_o brain_n many_o cold_a matter_n as_o catary_n and_o rume_n who_o substance_n be_v thin_a also_o i_o find_v in_o the_o lung_n three_o kind_n of_o substance_n one_o be_v a_o ueyne_a come_n from_o the_o liver_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o crude_a or_o raw_a part_n of_o the_o chylle_n to_o feed_v the_o lung_n another_o be_v arterea_fw-la venalis_fw-la come_v from_o the_o heart_n bring_v with_o he_o the_o spirit_n of_o life_n to_o nourish_v he_o with_o the_o three_o be_v trachia_n arteria_fw-la that_o bring_v in_o air_n to_o the_o lung_n and_o it_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o left_a part_n of_o they_o to_o do_v his_o office_n the_o lung_n be_v divide_v into_o five_o lobbe_n or_o pellikels_n or_o five_o portion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v three_o in_o the_o right_a side_n and_o two_o in_o the_o left_a side_n and_o it_o be_v do_v for_o this_o cause_n that_o if_o there_o fall_v any_o hurt_n in_o the_o one_o part_n the_o other_o shall_v serve_v and_o do_v their_o office_n and_o three_o cause_n i_o find_v why_o the_o lung_n be_v principal_o ordain_v first_o that_o they_o shall_v draw_v cold_a wind_n and_o refresh_v the_o heart_n the_o second_o that_o they_o shall_v change_v and_o alter_v and_o purify_v the_o air_n before_o it_o come_v to_o the_o heart_n lest_o the_o heart_n be_v hurt_v and_o noy_v with_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o air_n the_o third_o cause_n be_v that_o they_o shall_v receive_v from_o the_o heart_n the_o fumou_n superfluity_n that_o he_o put_v forth_o with_o his_o breathe_n etc_n etc_n behind_o the_o lung_n toward_o the_o spondel_n pass_v mire_n or_o isofagus_n of_o who_o it_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o also_o there_o pass_v both_o vein_n and_o arteir_n and_o all_o these_o with_o trachia_n arteria_fw-la do_v make_v a_o stoke_n replete_a unto_o the_o gullet_n with_o pannikles_n and_o strong_a ligament_n and_o glandulus_fw-la flesh_n to_o fulfil_v the_o void_a place_n and_o last_o of_o all_o be_v the_o midriff_n and_o it_o be_v a_o official_a member_n make_v of_o two_o pannikles_n and_o lazartus_fw-la flesh_n and_o his_o place_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o body_n overth_z wart_n or_o in_o breadth_n under_o the_o region_n of_o the_o spiritual_a member_n depart_v they_o from_o the_o matrix_fw-la and_o three_o cause_n i_o find_v why_o the_o midriff_n be_v ordain_v first_o that_o it_o shall_v divide_v the_o spiritual_n from_o the_o nutrate_n the_o second_o that_o it_o shall_v keep_v the_o vital_a colour_n or_o heat_n to_o dissende_v down_o to_o the_o nutrate_n the_o last_o be_v that_o the_o malicious_a fume_n rear_v up_o from_o the_o nutrate_n shall_v not_o noye_z the_o spiritual_n or_o vytals_n etc_n etc_n the_o womb_n be_v the_o region_n or_o the_o city_n of_o all_o the_o entrails_n the_o which_o reach_v from_o the_o midriff_n down_o unto_o the_o share_n inward_o and_o outward_o from_o the_o reins_n or_o kydnes_n down_o to_o the_o bone_n pecten_o about_o the_o privy_a part_n and_o this_o womb_n be_v compound_v and_o make_v of_o two_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o syfac_o &_o myrac_n syfac_o be_v a_o paunicle_n and_o a_o member_n spermatike_n official_a sensible_a senowy_a compound_v of_o subtle_a will_n and_o in_o complexion_n cold_a and_o dry_a have_v his_o beginning_n at_o the_o inner_a pannicle_n of_o the_o midriff_n and_o it_o be_v ordain_v because_o it_o shall_v contain_v and_o bind_v together_o all_o the_o entrails_n and_o that_o he_o defend_v the_o musculus_fw-la so_o that_o he_o oppress_v not_o the_o natural_a member_n and_o that_o he_o be_v strong_a and_o tough_a it_o be_v because_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v light_o break_v and_o that_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v go_v not_o forth_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o they_o that_o be_v break_v etc_n etc_n myrac_n be_v compound_v and_o make_v of_o four_o thing_n that_o be_v of_o skin_n outward_o of_o fatness_n of_o a_o carnous_a pannicle_n and_o of_o musculus_fw-la flesh_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o all_o the_o whole_a from_o sifac_o outward_a be_v call_v myrac_n it_o appear_v well_o by_o the_o word_n of_o galen_n where_o he_o command_v that_o in_o all_o wound_n of_o the_o womb_n to_o few_o the_o sifac_o with_o the_o myrac_n and_o by_o that_o it_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o without_o the_o sifac_o but_o myrac_n and_o in_o this_o myrac_n or_o utter_a part_n of_o the_o womb_n there_o be_v note_v eight_o muscle_n two_o longitudinal_n proceed_v from_o the_o shield_n of_o the_o stomach_n unto_o os_fw-mi pecten_o two_o latitudinales_fw-la come_v from_o the_o back_n ward_n to_o the_o womb_n and_o four_o tranuerse_n of_o the_o which_o two_o of_o they_o spring_n from_o the_o rib_n on_o the_o right_a side_n and_o go_v to_o the_o left_a side_n to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o haunch_n or_o of_o pecten_o and_o the_o other_o two_o spring_n from_o the_o rib_n on_o the_o
expert_a the_o third_o that_o he_o be_v ingenious_a the_o four_o that_o he_o be_v well_o manner_v the_o first_o i_o say_v he_o ought_v to_o be_v learn_v and_o that_o he_o know_v his_o principle_n not_o only_o in_o chirurgery_n but_o also_o in_o physic_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o defend_v his_o surgery_n also_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v see_v in_o natural_a philosophy_n and_o in_o grammar_n that_o he_o speak_v congruity_n in_o logic_n that_o teach_v he_o to_o prove_v his_o proportion_n with_o good_a reason_n in_o rhetoric_n that_o teach_v he_o to_o speak_v seemly_a and_o eloquent_o also_o in_o theoric_n that_o teach_v he_o to_o know_v thing_n natural_a and_o not_o natural_a &_o thing_n against_o nature_n also_o he_o must_v know_v the_o anatomy_n for_o all_o author_n write_v against_o those_o surgeon_n that_o work_v in_o man_n body_n not_o know_v the_o anatomy_n for_o they_o be_v liken_v to_o a_o blind_a man_n that_o cut_v in_o a_o vine_n tree_n for_o he_o take_v more_o or_o less_o than_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o here_o note_v well_o the_o say_n of_o galen_n the_o prince_n of_o philosopher_n in_o his_o estoris_n that_o it_o be_v as_o possible_a for_o a_o surgeon_n not_o know_v the_o anatomy_n to_o work_v in_o man_n body_n without_o error_n as_o it_o be_v for_o a_o blind_a man_n to_o carve_v a_o image_n &_o make_v it_o perfect_a the._n ij_o i_o say_v he_o must_v be_v expert_a for_o rasus_fw-la say_v he_o ought_v to_o know_v and_o to_o see_v other_o man_n work_v and_o after_o to_o have_v use_n and_o exercise_v the_o third_o that_o he_o be_v ingenious_a or_o witty_a for_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o chirurgery_n may_v not_o be_v write_v nor_o with_o letter_n set_v forth_o the_o four_o i_o say_v that_o he_o must_v be_v well_o manner_v and_o that_o he_o have_v all_o these_o good_a condition_n here_o follow_v first_n that_o he_o be_v no_o spousbreaker_n nor_o no_o drunkard_n for_o the_o philosopher_n say_v amongst_o all_o other_o thing_n beware_v of_o those_o 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counsel_n except_o they_o be_v ask_v and_o then_o say_v their_o advice_n by_o good_a deliberation_n and_o that_o they_o bewel_o advise_v afore_o they_o speak_v chief_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o wise_a man_n likewise_o they_o must_v be_v as_o privy_a and_o as_o secret_a as_o any_o confessor_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o they_o shall_v either_o hear_v or_o see_v in_o the_o house_n of_o their_o patient_a they_o shall_v not_o take_v into_o their_o cure_n any_o manner_n of_o person_n except_o he_o will_v be_v obedient_a unto_o their_o precept_n for_o he_o can_v not_o be_v call_v a_o patient_a unless_o he_o be_v a_o sufferer_n also_o that_o they_o do_v their_o diligence_n aswell_o to_o the_o poor_a as_o to_o the_o rich_fw-fr they_o shall_v never_o discomfort_v their_o patient_n and_o shall_v command_v all_o that_o be_v about_o he_o that_o they_o do_v the_o same_o but_o to_o his_o friend_n speak_v truth_n as_o the_o case_n stand_v they_o must_v also_o be_v bold_a in_o those_o thing_n whereof_o they_o be_v certain_a and_o as_o dreadful_a in_o all_o peril_n they_o may_v not_o chide_v with_o the_o sick_a but_o be_v always_o pleasant_a and_o merry_a they_o must_v not_o covet_v any_o woman_n by_o way_n of_o villainy_n &_o special_o in_o the_o house_n of_o their_o patient_a they_o shall_v not_o for_o covetousness_n of_o money_n take_v in_o hand_n those_o cure_n that_o be_v uncurable_a nor_o never_o set_v any_o certain_a day_n of_o the_o sick-man_n health_n for_o it_o lie_v not_o in_o their_o power_n follow_v the_o distinct_a counsel_n of_o galen_n in_o the_o amphorisme_n of_o hippocras_n say_v oportet_fw-la seipsum_fw-la non_fw-la solum_fw-la by_o this_o galen_n mean_v that_o to_o the_o cure_n of_o every_o sore_n there_o belong_v four_o thing_n of_o which_o the_o first_o and_o prin_fw-mi cipal_n belong_v to_o god_n the_o second_o to_o the_o surgeon_n the_o third_o to_o the_o medicine_n and_o the_o four_o to_o the_o patient_a of_o the_o which_o four_o and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v fail_v the_o patient_a can_v not_o be_v heal_v then_o they_o to_o who_o belong_v but_o the_o four_o part_n shall_v not_o promise_v the_o whole_a but_o be_v first_o well_o advise_v they_o must_v also_o be_v gracious_a and_o good_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o of_o the_o rich_a take_v liberal_o for_o both_o and_o see_v they_o never_o praise_v themselves_o for_o that_o redound_v more_o to_o their_o shame_n and_o discredit_v then_o to_o their_o fame_n &_o worship_n for_o a_o cunning_a and_o skilful_a chirurgeon_n need_v never_o vaunt_v of_o his_o do_n for_o his_o work_n will_v ever_o get_v credit_n enough_o likewise_o that_o they_o despise_v no_o other_o chirurgeon_n without_o a_o great_a cause_n for_o it_o be_v meet_v that_o one_o chirurgeon_n shall_v love_v another_o as_o christ_n love_v we_o al._n and_o in_o thus_o do_v they_o shall_v increase_v both_o in_o virtue_n &_o cunning_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o worldly_a fame_n to_o who_o he_o bring_v we_o al._n amen_o ¶_o hereafter_o follow_v the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o simple_a member_n and_o if_o it_o be_v ask_v you_o how_o many_o simple_a member_n there_o be_v it_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v eleven_o and_o two_o that_o be_v but_o superfluity_n of_o member_n and_o these_o be_v they_o bone_n cartylage_n nerve_n pannykle_n ligament_n cordes_n arteir_n weine_n fatness_n flesh_n and_o skin_n and_o the_o superfluity_n be_v the_o hear_v &_o the_o nail_n i_o shall_v begin_v at_o the_o bone_n because_o it_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o the_o hard_a member_n of_o all_o the_o body_n the_o bone_n be_v a_o consimile_n member_n simple_a and_o spermaic_a and_o cold_a and_o dry_a of_o complexion_n insencible_a and_o inflexible_a and_o have_v diverse_a form_n in_o man_n body_n for_o the_o diversity_n of_o help_n the_o cause_n why_o there_o be_v many_o bone_n in_o man_n body_n be_v this_o sometime_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o one_o member_n or_o one_o limb_n shall_v move_v without_o another_o another_o cause_n be_v that_o some_o defend_v the_o principal_a member_n as_o do_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o of_o the_o head_n and_o some_o to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o ridge_n and_o of_o the_o leg_n and_o some_o to_o fulfil_v the_o hollow_a place_n as_o in_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n etc_n etc_n the_o grystle_n be_v a_o member_n simple_a and_o spermaic_a next_o in_o hardness_n to_o the_o bone_n and_o be_v of_o complexion_n cold_a and_o dry_a and_o insencible_a the_o grystle_n be_v ordain_v for_o six_o cause_n or_o profit_n that_o i_o find_v in_o it_o the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o continual_a move_n of_o the_o hard_a bone_n may_v not_o be_v do_v in_o a_o juncture_n but_o that_o the_o grystle_n shall_v be_v a_o mean_a between_o the_o lygament_n and_o he_o the_o second_o be_v that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o concussion_n or_o oppression_n the_o soft_a member_n or_o limb_n shall_v not_o be_v hurt_v of_o the_o hard_a the_o third_o be_v that_o the_o extremity_n of_o bone_n and_o joint_n that_o be_v grist_o may_v the_o easy_o be_v fold_v and_o move_v together_o without_o hurt_n the_o four_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a in_o some_o mean_a place_n to_o put_v a_o grystle_n as_o in_o the_o throat_n bowel_v for_o the_o sound_n the_o five_o be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v needful_a that_o some_o member_n be_v hold_v up_o with_o a_o grystle_n as_o the_o lid_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o six_o be_v that_o some_o limb_n have_v a_o sustain_v and_o a_o draw_v abroad_o as_o in_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o ear_n etc_n etc_n the_o lygament_n be_v a_o member_n consimple_n simple_a and_o spermaic_a next_o in_o hardness_n to_o the_o gristle_n and_o of_o complexion_n cold_a and_o dry_a and_o be_v flexible_a
lesson_n but_o the_o skin_n be_v proper_o weave_v of_o thread_n nerve_n ueynen_n and_o arteir_n and_o he_o be_v make_v temperate_a because_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o good_a déemer_n of_o heat_n from_o cold_a and_o of_o meystnes_n from_o dryness_n that_o there_o shall_v nothing_o noye_z nor_o hurt_v the_o body_n but_o it_o give_v warning_n to_o the_o common_a wit_n thereof_o etc_n etc_n the_o heir_n of_o every_o part_n of_o man_n body_n be_v but_o a_o superfluity_n of_o member_n make_v of_o the_o gross_a fume_n or_o smoke_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o viscoves_n matter_n thicken_v to_o the_o form_n of_o heir_n the_o profitableness_n of_o he_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o head_n etc_n etc_n the_o nail_n likewise_o be_v a_o superfluity_n of_o member_n engender_v of_o great_a earthly_a smoke_n or_o fume_v resolve_v through_o the_o natural_a heat_n of_o humour_n and_o be_v soft_a than_o the_o bone_n &_o hard_a than_o the_o flesh_n in_o complexion_n they_o be_v cold_a and_o dry_a and_o be_v always_o wax_v in_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o toe_n the_o utility_n of_o they_o be_v that_o by_o they_o a_o man_n shall_v take_v the_o better_a hold_n also_o they_o help_v to_o claw_n the_o body_n when_o it_o need_v last_o they_o help_v to_o divide_v thing_n for_o lack_n of_o other_o tool_n etc_n etc_n ¶_o hereafter_o follow_v the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o compound_a member_n and_o first_o of_o the_o head_n because_o the_o head_n of_o man_n be_v the_o habitation_n or_o dwell_v place_n of_o the_o reasonable_a soul_n of_o man_n therefore_o with_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n i_o shall_v first_o speak_v of_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o head_n galen_n say_v in_o the_o second_o chapter_n de_fw-fr iwamente_n and_o avicen_n rehearse_v the_o same_o in_o his_o first_o preposition_n and_o three_o chapter_n prove_v that_o the_o head_n of_o man_n be_v make_v neither_o for_o wit_n nor_o yet_o for_o the_o brain_n but_o only_o for_o the_o eye_n for_o beast_n that_o have_v no_o head_n have_v the_o orgayne_n or_o instrument_n of_o wit_n in_o their_o breast_n therefore_o god_n and_o nature_n have_v rear_v up_o the_o head_n of_o man_n only_o for_o the_o eye_n for_o it_o be_v the_o high_a member_n of_o man_n and_o as_o a_o beholder_n or_o watchman_n stand_v in_o a_o high_a tower_n to_o geve_v warning_n of_o the_o enemy_n so_o do_v the_o eye_n of_o man_n geve_v warning_n unto_o the_o common_a wit_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n now_o to_o our_o purpose_n if_o the_o question_n be_v ask_v how_o many_o thing_n be_v there_o contain_v on_o the_o head_n and_o how_o many_o thing_n contain_v within_o the_o head_n as_o it_o be_v rehearse_v by_o guydo_o there_o be_v but_o five_o contain_v and_o as_o many_o contain_v as_o thus_o the_o heir_n the_o skin_n the_o flesh_n the_o pannicle_n and_o the_o bone_n neither_o rehearse_v vein_n nor_o artere_fw-la the_o which_o anatomy_n can_v not_o be_v true_o without_o they_o both_o as_o thou_o shall_v well_o perceive_v both_o in_o this_o chapter_n but_o special_o in_o the_o next_o and_o now_o in_o this_o lesson_n i_o shall_v speak_v but_o of_o heir_n skin_n flesh_n vein_n pannicle_n and_o bone_n what_o profit_n they_o do_v to_o man_n every_o of_o they_o in_o his_o kind_n of_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o head_n who_o creation_n be_v know_v in_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o simple_a member_n i_o do_v note_v four_o utility_n why_o it_o be_v ordain_v the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o defend_v the_o brain_n from_o too_o much_o heat_n and_o too_o much_o cold_n and_o many_o other_o outward_a noyance_n the_o second_o be_v it_o make_v the_o form_n or_o shape_n of_o the_o head_n to_o seem_v more_o seemely_a or_o beautyfull_a for_o if_o the_o head_n be_v not_o heyr_v the_o face_n and_o the_o head_n shall_v seem_v but_o one_o thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n form_v and_o shape_v the_o head_n from_o the_o face_n the_o third_o be_v that_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o heir_n be_v witness_v &_o know_v the_o complexion_n of_o the_o brain_n the_o four_o be_v that_o the_o fumosity_n of_o the_o brain_n may_v assend_v and_o pass_v lightly_o out_o by_o they_o for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o sad_a thing_n as_o the_o skin_n or_o other_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n as_o the_o heir_n be_v the_o fumosity_n of_o the_o brain_n may_v not_o have_v pass_v throw_v it_o so_o light_o as_o it_o do_v by_o the_o heir_n the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n be_v more_o lazartus_fw-la thick_a and_o more_o porrus_fw-la than_o any_o other_o skin_n of_o any_o other_o member_n of_o the_o body_n and_o two_o cause_n i_o note_v why_o one_o be_v that_o it_o keep_v or_o defend_v the_o brain_n from_o too_o much_o heat_n and_o cold_a as_o do_v the_o heir_n the_o other_o it_o discuss_v to_o the_o common_a wit_n of_o all_o thing_n that_o annoy_v outward_o for_o the_o heir_n be_v insencible_a the_o third_o cause_n why_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o head_n be_v more_o thick_a than_o any_o other_o skin_n of_o the_o body_n be_v this_o that_o it_o keep_v the_o brain_n the_o more_o warm_a and_o be_v the_o better_a fence_n for_o the_o brain_n and_o it_o bind_v and_o keep_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n the_o fast_o together_o next_o follow_v the_o flesh_n the_o which_o be_v all_o musculus_fw-la or_o lazartus_fw-la flesh_n lie_v upon_o pericranium_n without_o mean_a and_o it_o be_v make_v of_o subtle_a will_n and_o of_o simple_a flesh_n sinew_n vein_n &_o arteir_n and_o why_o the_o flesh_n that_o be_v all_o musculus_fw-la or_o lazartus_fw-la in_o every_o member_n of_o a_o man_n body_n be_v make_v be_v for_o three_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v that_o by_o his_o thickness_n he_o shall_v comfort_v the_o digestion_n of_o other_o member_n that_o lie_v by_o he_o the_o second_o be_v that_o through_o he_o every_o member_n be_v make_v the_o more_o formely_a and_o take_v the_o better_a shape_n the_o third_o be_v that_o by_o his_o mean_n every_o member_n of_o the_o body_n draw_v to_o he_o nourish_a the_o which_o other_o withhold_v to_o put_v forth_o from_o they_o as_o it_o shall_v be_v more_o plain_o speak_v of_o in_o the_o anatomy_n of_o the_o womb_n next_o follow_v pericranium_n or_o the_o cover_n of_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v of_o a_o vein_n and_o a_o artere_fw-la that_o come_v between_o the_o flesh_n and_o this_o pericranium_n that_o nourish_v the_o utter_a part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o so_o enter_v privy_o through_o the_o commissary_n of_o the_o skull_n bear_v to_o the_o brain_n and_o to_o his_o pannikles_n nourish_v of_o who_o substance_n be_v make_v both_o duramater_n and_o also_o pericranium_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v in_o the_o part_n contain_v in_o the_o head_n here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v of_o this_o pannikle_n pericranium_n that_o it_o bind_v or_o compass_v all_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n unto_o who_o be_v adjoin_v the_o duramater_n and_o be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o his_o substance_n howbeit_o they_o be_v separate_v for_o 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the_o eye_n and_o it_o reach_v from_o the_o brow_n unto_o the_o mid_a do_v of_o the_o head_n and_o there_o it_o meet_v with_o the_o second_o bone_n call_v occipissial_a a_o bone_n of_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o head_n call_v the_o noddle_n of_o the_o head_n which_o two_o bone_n coronal_n and_o occipissiale_n be_v divide_v by_o the_o commissary_n in_o the_o mid_n of_o the_o head_n the_o third_o and_o four_o bone_n be_v call_v parietale_n and_o they_o be_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o sideling_o part_n of_o the_o head_n and_o they_o be_v divide_v by_o the_o commissory_n both_o from_o the_o foresay_a coronal_n and_o occipissial_a the_o five_o
in_o the_o anatomy_n they_o be_v the_o first_o pair_n of_o sinew_n that_o appear_v of_o all_o seven_o and_o it_o be_v show_v by_o galen_n that_o these_o senew_v be_v hollow_a as_o a_o reed_n for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o visible_a spirit_n may_v pass_v free_o to_o the_o eye_n the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o form_n of_o visible_a thing_n may_v free_o be_v present_v to_o the_o common_a wit_n now_o mark_v the_o goo_n forth_o of_o these_o sinew_n when_o these_o sinew_n go_fw-mi out_o from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o brain_n he_o come_v through_o the_o pia mater_n of_o who_o substance_n he_o take_v a_o pannicle_n or_o a_o coat_n and_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o take_v that_o pannicle_n be_v to_o keep_v he_o from_o noy_v and_o before_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o skull_n they_o meet_v and_o be_v unite_v into_o one_o senewe_n the_o length_n of_o half_a a_o inch_n and_o then_o they_o depart_v again_o into_o two_o and_o each_o go_v into_o one_o eye_n enter_v through_o the_o brain_n pan_n and_o these_o senew_n be_v call_v nerui_fw-la optici_fw-la and_o three_o cause_n i_o find_v why_o these_o nerve_n be_v join_v in_o one_o before_o they_o pass_v into_o the_o eye_n first_o if_o it_o happen_v any_o disease_n in_o one_o eye_n the_o other_o shall_v receive_v all_o the_o visible_a spirit_n that_o before_o come_v to_o both_o the_o second_o be_v that_o all_o thing_n that_o we_o see_v shall_v not_o seem_v two_o for_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v join_v together_o every_o thing_n shall_v have_v seem_v two_o as_o it_o do_v to_o a_o worm_n and_o to_o other_o beast_n the_o third_o be_v that_o the_o senewe_n may_v stay_v and_o help_v the_o other_o but_o hereupon_o lamfranke_a accord_v much_o say_v that_o these_o two_o sinew_n come_v together_o to_o the_o eye_n and_o take_v a_o panikle_n both_o of_o pia mater_n and_o of_o duramater_n and_o when_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o orbyt_fw-la of_o the_o eye_n there_o the_o extremity_n be_v spread_v abroad_o the_o which_o be_v make_v of_o three_o substance_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o du_n ramater_n of_o pia mater_n and_o of_o nerui_fw-la optici_fw-la there_o be_v engender_v three_o tunikles_n or_o cotes_n as_o thus_o of_o the_o substance_n that_o be_v take_v from_o duramater_n be_v engender_v the_o first_o cote_n that_o be_v call_v secondina_n and_o of_o nerui_fw-la optici_fw-la be_v engender_v the_o three_o cote_n that_o be_v call_v retina_fw-la and_o each_o of_o they_o be_v more_o subtle_a than_o other_o &_o go_v about_o the_o humour_n without_o mean_a and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v that_o each_o of_o these_o three_o tunicle_n be_v divide_v and_o so_o they_o make_v sire_n that_o be_v to_o say_v iij._n of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o three_o of_o the_o part_n outward_o and_o one_o of_o pericranium_n that_o cover_v the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v call_v coniunctiva_fw-la and_o thus_o you_o may_v perceive_v the_o spring_a of_o they_o as_o thus_o of_o duramater_n spring_v sclirotica_fw-la and_o cornua_fw-la of_o pia mater_n spring_v secondina_n &_o unia_fw-la and_o of_o nerui_fw-la optici_fw-la spring_v coniunctiva_fw-la no_o we_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o humour_n which_o be_v three_o and_o their_o place_n be_v the_o middle_n of_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o which_o the_o first_o be_v humour_n uitrus_n because_o he_o be_v like_o glass_n in_o colour_n very_o clear_a red_a liquit_fw-la or_o thin_a and_o he_o be_v in_o the_o inward_a side_n next_o unto_o the_o brain_n and_o it_o be_v thin_a because_o the_o nutritive_a blood_n of_o the_o crystalline_a may_v pass_v as_o water_n through_o a_o sponge_n shall_v be_v cleanse_v and_o make_v pure_a and_o also_o that_o the_o visible_a spirit_n may_v the_o light_o pass_v through_o he_o from_o the_o brain_n and_o he_o go_v about_o the_o cristaline_a humour_n until_o he_o meet_v with_o albuginus_n humour_n which_o be_v set_v in_o the_o uttermost_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o humour_n uitrus_n and_o albuginus_n be_v set_v the_o crystalline_a humour_n in_o which_o be_v set_v principal_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o these_o humour_n be_v separate_v and_o involve_v with_o the_o pannicle_n aforesaid_a between_o every_o humour_n a_o pannicle_n and_o thus_o be_v the_o eye_n compound_n and_o make_v but_o to_o speak_v of_o every_o humour_n and_o every_o pannicle_n in_o his_o due_a order_n and_o course_n it_o will_v ask_v a_o long_a process_n and_o a_o long_a chapter_n and_o this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o chirurgeon_n now_o to_o begin_v at_o the_o nose_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o from_o the_o brain_n there_o come_v ij_o senew_v to_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o brain_n pan_n where_o begin_v the_o concavity_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o these_o two_o be_v not_o proper_o sinew_n but_o organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o smell_a and_o have_v head_n like_o teat_n or_o pap_n in_o which_o be_v receive_v the_o virtue_n of_o smell_v and_o represent_v it_o to_o the_o common_a wit_n over_o these_o two_o be_v set_v colatorium_fw-la that_o we_o call_v the_o nose_n thrill_v and_o it_o be_v set_v between_o the_o eye_n under_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o nose_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o concavity_n or_o ditch_n be_v make_v for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o air_n that_o bring_v forth_o the_o spirit_n of_o smell_a might_n rest_n in_o it_o till_o it_o be_v take_v of_o the_o organ_n or_o instrument_n of_o smell_v the_o second_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o superfluity_n of_o the_o brain_n may_v be_v hide_v under_o it_o until_o it_o be_v cleanse_v and_o from_o his_o concavity_n there_o go_v two_o hole_n down_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o which_o there_o be_v to_o be_v note_v three_o profit_n the_o first_o be_v that_o when_o a_o man_n mouth_n be_v close_o or_o when_o he_o eat_v or_o sleep_v that_o then_o the_o air_n may_v come_v through_o they_o to_o the_o lung_n or_o else_o a_o man_n mouth_n shall_v always_o be_v open_a the_o second_o cause_n be_v that_o they_o help_v to_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o form_n of_o the_o nose_n for_o it_o be_v say_v a_o man_n speak_v in_o his_o nose_n when_o any_o of_o these_o hole_n be_v stop_v the_o third_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o concavity_n may_v be_v cleanse_v by_o they_o when_o a_o man_n snuff_v the_o nose_n or_o draw_v into_o his_o mouth_n inward_o the_o nose_n be_v a_o member_n consimple_n or_o official_a appear_v without_o the_o face_n somewhat_o plicable_a because_o it_o shall_v the_o better_o be_v cleanse_v and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perceive_v that_o it_o be_v compound_v and_o make_v of_o shin_n and_o lazartus_fw-la flesh_n and_o of_o two_o bone_n stand_v in_o manner_n trianglewise_o who_o extremity_n be_v join_v in_o one_o part_n of_o the_o nose_n with_o the_o coronal_n bone_n and_o the_o nether_a extremity_n be_v join_v with_o two_o gristle_n and_o another_o that_o divide_v the_o nose_n thrill_n within_o and_o hold_v up_o the_o nose_n also_o there_o be_v two_o concavity_n or_o hole_n that_o if_o one_o be_v stop_v the_o other_o shall_v serve_v also_o there_o be_v in_o the_o nose_n two_o muskle_n to_o help_v the_o work_n of_o his_o office_n and_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o nose_n shape_v the_o face_n most_o for_o where_o the_o nose_n lack_v say_v he_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o face_n be_v the_o more_o unseemly_a the_o nose_n shall_v be_v of_o a_o mean_a bigness_n and_o not_o to_o exceed_v in_o length_n or_o breadth_n nor_o in_o highness_n for_o aristotle_n say_v if_o the_o nose_n thrill_v be_v too_o thin_a or_o to_o wide_o by_o great_a draw_v in_o of_o air_n it_o betoken_v great_a straightness_n of_o heart_n and_o indignation_n of_o thought_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n betoken_v and_o judge_v the_o affection_n and_o will_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o the_o philosopher_n say_v the_o temple_n be_v call_v the_o member_n of_o the_o head_n and_o they_o have_v that_o name_n because_o of_o continual_a move_n and_o as_o the_o science_n of_o the_o anatomy_n mean_v the_o spirit_n vital_a be_v send_v from_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o brain_n by_o arteir_n and_o by_o vein_n and_o nutrimental_a blood_n where_o the_o vessel_n pulsative_n in_o the_o temple_n be_v light_o hurt_v also_o the_o temple_n have_v dentes_fw-la or_o hole_n inward_o wherein_o he_o take_v the_o humour_n that_o come_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o bring_v the_o eye_n asleep_a and_o if_o the_o say_a hole_n or_o dentes_fw-la be_v press_v and_o wrong_a then_o by_o trap_a of_o the_o humour_n that_o continue_v he_o make_v the_o tear_n to_o fall_v from_o the_o eye_n the_o cheek_n be_v the_o sideling_o
left_a side_n and_o come_v over_o the_o womb_n to_o the_o right_a part_n as_o the_o other_o before_o do_v here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o by_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o subtle_o will_n that_o be_v in_o the_o musculus_fw-la longitudinal_n be_v make_v perfect_a the_o virtue_n attractive_a and_o by_o the_o musculus_fw-la tranuerse_n be_v make_v the_o virtue_n retentive_a and_o by_o the_o musculus_fw-la latitudinale_n be_v make_v the_o virtue_n expulsive_a it_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o by_o the_o virtue_n attractive_a be_v draw_v down_o into_o the_o entrails_n all_o superfluity_n both_o water_n wound_n and_o dirt_n by_o the_o virtue_n retentive_a all_o thing_n be_v withhold_v and_o keep_v until_o nature_n have_v wrought_v his_o kind_n and_o by_o the_o virtue_n expulsive_a be_v put_v forth_o all_o thing_n when_o nature_n provoke_v any_o thing_n to_o be_v do_v galen_n say_v that_o wound_n or_o incision_n be_v more_o perilous_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o womb_n then_o about_o the_o side_n for_o there_o the_o part_n be_v more_o tractable_a than_o any_o other_o part_n be_v also_o he_o say_v that_o in_o wound_n pierce_a the_o womb_n there_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v good_a incarnation_n except_o sifac_o be_v sew_v with_o myrac_n now_o to_o come_v to_o the_o part_n contain_v within_o first_o that_o which_o appear_v next_o under_o the_o sifac_o be_v omentum_fw-la or_o zirbus_n the_o which_o be_v a_o pannicle_n cover_v the_o stomach_n and_o the_o entrails_n implant_v with_o many_o vein_n &_o arteir_n and_o not_o a_o little_a fatness_n ordain_v to_o keep_v moist_a the_o inward_a part_n this_o zirbus_n be_v a_o official_a member_n and_o be_v compound_v of_o a_o vein_n and_o a_o arteir_n the_o which_o enter_v and_o make_v a_o line_n of_o the_o utter_a tunikle_n of_o the_o stomach_n unto_o which_o tunikle_n hang_v the_o zirbus_n and_o cover_v all_o the_o gut_n down_o to_o the_o shayre_n two_o cause_n i_o find_v why_o they_o be_v ordain_v one_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v defend_v the_o nutratives_n outward_o the_o second_o be_v that_o through_o his_o own_o power_n &_o virtue_n he_o shall_v strength_n &_o comfort_v the_o digestion_n of_o all_o the_o nutrate_n because_o they_o be_v more_o féeble_a than_o other_o member_n be_v because_o they_o have_v but_o a_o thin_a womb_n or_o skin_n etc_n etc_n next_o zirbus_n appear_v the_o entrails_n or_o gut_n of_o which_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o gut_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o first_o creation_n to_o convey_v the_o dross_n of_o the_o meat_n and_o drink_v &_o to_o cleanse_v the_o body_n of_o their_o superfluity_n and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o there_o be_v six_o portion_n of_o one_o whole_a gut_n which_o both_o in_o man_n and_o beast_n begin_v at_o the_o nether_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o so_o continue_v forth_o to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o fundament_n nevertheless_o he_o have_v diverse_a shape_n and_o form_n and_o diverse_a operation_n in_o the_o body_n and_o therefore_o he_o have_v diverse_a name_n and_o here_o upon_o the_o philosopher_n say_v that_z the_o lower_a womb_n of_o a_o man_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o womb_n of_o a_o swine_n and_o like_v as_o the_o stomach_n have_v two_o tunikle_n in_o like_a manner_n have_v all_o the_o gut_n two_o tunikle_n the_o first_o portion_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v call_v duodenum_fw-la for_o he_o be_v xij_o ynche_n of_o length_n and_o cover_v the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o receive_v all_o the_o dross_n of_o the_o stomach_n the_o second_o portion_n of_o the_o gut_n be_v call_v jerunium_fw-la for_o he_o be_v evermore_o empty_a for_o to_o he_o lie_v evermore_o the_o chest_n of_o the_o gall_n beat_v he_o sore_o and_o draw_v forth_o of_o he_o all_o the_o dross_n &_o cleanse_v he_o clean_o the_o iij._o portion_n or_o gut_n be_v call_v yleon_n or_o small_a gut_n and_o be_v in_o length_n xv_o or_o xuj_o cubit_n in_o this_o gut_n oftentimes_o fall_v a_o disease_n call_v yleaca_n pasâ—io_fw-la the_o iiij_o gut_n be_v call_v monoculus_n or_o blind_a gut_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v but_o one_o hole_n or_o mouth_n but_o it_o have_v two_o one_o near_a unto_o the_o other_o for_o by_o the_o one_o all_o thing_n go_v in_o and_o by_o the_o other_o they_o go_v out_o again_o the_o five_o be_v call_v colon_n and_o receive_v all_o the_o dross_n deprive_v from_o all_o profitableness_n and_o therefore_o there_o come_v not_o to_o he_o any_o vein_n miseraice_n as_o to_o the_o other_o the_o six_o &_o last_v be_v call_v rectum_fw-la or_o longaon_n and_o he_o be_v end_v in_o the_o fundament_n and_o have_v in_o his_o nether_a end_n four_o muscle_n to_o hold_v to_o open_v to_o shut_v and_o to_o put_v out_o etc_n etc_n next_o be_v to_o be_v note_v of_o mesenterium_fw-la the_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o texture_n of_o innumerable_a vein_n miseraice_n ramefy_v of_o one_o vein_n call_v porta_n epate_v cover_v and_o defend_v of_o pannicle_n and_o ligament_n come_v to_o the_o entrails_n with_o the_o back_o full_a of_o fatness_n and_o glandulus_fw-la flesh_n etc_n etc_n the_o stomach_n be_v a_o member_n compound_v and_o spermaic_a senowy_a and_o sensible_a and_o therein_o be_v make_v perfect_a the_o first_o digestion_n of_o chile_n this_o be_v a_o necessary_a member_n to_o all_o the_o body_n for_o if_o it_o fail_v in_o his_o work_n all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v corrupt_v wherefore_o galen_n say_v that_o the_o stomach_n be_v ordain_v principal_o for_o two_o cause_n the_o first_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n as_z the_o earth_n be_v to_o all_o that_o be_v engender_v of_o the_o earth_n that_o be_v that_o it_o shall_v desire_v sufficient_a meat_n for_o all_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o second_o be_v that_o the_o stomach_n shall_v be_v a_o sack_n or_o chest_n to_o all_o the_o body_n for_o that_o meat_n and_o as_o a_o cook_n to_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n the_o stomach_n be_v make_v of_o two_o pannicle_n of_o which_o the_o inner_a be_v nerueous_a and_o the_o utter_a carneous_a this_o inner_a pannicle_n have_v musculus_fw-la longitudinales_fw-la that_o stretch_v along_o from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o mouth_n by_o the_o which_o he_o draw_v to_o he_o meat_n and_o drink_v as_o it_o be_v hand_n also_o he_o have_v tranuers_n will_n for_o to_o withhold_v or_o make_v retention_n and_o also_o the_o utter_a pannicle_n have_v latitudinal_n will_n to_o expulse_v and_o put_v out_o and_o that_o by_o his_o heat_n he_o shall_v help_v the_o digestive_a virtue_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o by_o other_o heat_n give_v by_o his_o neighbour_n as_o thus_o it_o have_v the_o liver_n on_o the_o right_a side_n chafe_v &_o heat_n he_o with_o his_o lobe_n or_o figure_n &_o the_o splen_z on_o the_o left_a side_n with_o his_o fatness_n &_o vein_n send_v to_o he_o melancholy_a to_o exercise_v his_o appetite_n and_o above_o he_o be_v the_o heart_n quicken_a he_o with_o his_o artery_n also_o the_o brain_n send_v to_o he_o a_o branch_n of_o nerve_n to_o geve_v he_o feeling_n and_o he_o have_v on_o the_o hinder_a part_n dissend_v of_o the_o part_n of_o the_o back_o many_o ligament_n with_o the_o which_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o spondel_n of_o the_o back_n the_o form_n or_o figure_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v long_o in_o likeness_n of_o a_o gowrde_n crooked_a and_o that_o both_o hole_n be_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o it_o be_v because_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o go_v out_o of_o it_o unadvised_o of_o those_o thing_n that_o be_v receive_v into_o it_o the_o quantity_n of_o the_o stomach_n common_o hold_v two_o pitcher_n of_o water_n and_o it_o may_v suffer_v many_o passion_n and_o the_o nether_a mouth_n of_o the_o stomach_n be_v narrow_a than_o the_o upper_a and_o that_o for_o three_o cause_n the_o first_o cause_n be_v that_o the_o upper_a receive_v meat_n great_a and_o boisterous_a in_o substance_n that_o there_o be_v make_v subtle_a it_o may_v pass_v into_o the_o nether_a the_o second_o be_v for_o by_o he_o pass_v all_o the_o meat_n with_o their_o chilositie_n from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o liver_n the_o third_o be_v for_o that_o through_o he_o pass_v all_o the_o dross_n of_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o gut_n and_o this_o suffice_v for_o the_o stomach_n etc_n etc_n the_o liver_n be_v a_o principal_a member_n and_o official_a and_o of_o his_o first_o creation_n spermaic_a complete_a in_o quantity_n of_o blood_n of_o himself_o insencible_a but_o by_o accidence_n he_o be_v sensible_a and_o in_o he_o be_v make_v the_o second_o digestion_n and_o be_v lap_v in_o a_o senowy_a pannicle_n and_o that_o he_o be_v a_o principal_a member_n it_o appear_v open_o by_o the_o philosopher_n by_o avicen_n and_o galen_n