Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n part_n reason_n 2,090 5 4.7379 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36769 An argument delivered by Patrick Darcy, esquire by the expresse order of the House of Commons in the Parliament of Ireland, 9 iunii, 1641. Darcy, Patrick, 1598-1668. 1643 (1643) Wing D246; ESTC R17661 61,284 146

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

to_o receive_v no_o reward_n six_o to_o take_v no_o fee_n of_o any_o other_o than_o the_o king_n seven_o to_o commit_v such_o as_o break_v the_o peace_n in_o the_o face_n of_o justice_n eight_o not_o to_o maintain_v any_o suit_n nine_o not_o to_o deny_v justice_n notwithstanding_o the_o king_n letter_n or_o commandment_n and_o in_o that_o case_n to_o certify_v the_o king_n of_o the_o truth_n ten_o by_o reasonable_a wage_n to_o procure_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o crown_n eleven_o if_o he_o be_v find_v in_o default_n in_o any_o the_o matter_n aforesaid_a to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n body_n land_n and_o good_n the_o second_o reason_n principal_o move_v from_o the_o follow_a particular_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o major-part_n of_o the_o judge_n deny_v his_o majesty_n writ_n of_o prohibition_n to_o the_o late_a court_n call_v the_o high_a commission_n in_o a_o cause_n mere_o temporal_a the_o four_o court_n of_o justice_n dare_v not_o proceed_v in_o any_o cause_n depend_v before_o the_o chief_a governor_n or_o at_o the_o council-board_n upon_o paper_n petition_n or_o rather_o void_a petition_n these_o paper-petition_n be_v the_o oblique_a line_n aforesaid_a grave_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n be_v common_o assistant_n and_o more_o common_o referee_n in_o the_o proceed_n upon_o these_o paper-petition_n in_o what_o cause_n in_o all_o cause_n proper_a for_o the_o cognizance_n of_o the_o common-law_n and_o determinable_a by_o writ_n of_o right_a and_o petition_n of_o right_a and_o so_o to_o the_o most_o inferior_a action_n the_o like_a of_o the_o court_n of_o equity_n whether_o this_o be_v lawful_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n or_o whether_o the_o king_n be_v at_o loss_n by_o the_o non-prosecute_n of_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a in_o their_o proper_a orb_n by_o original_a writ_n which_o may_v afford_v the_o king_n a_o lawful_a revenue_n and_o likewise_o by_o the_o loss_n of_o fine_n and_o amerciament_n natural_a to_o action_n at_o the_o common-law_n or_o whether_o the_o loss_n aforesaid_a be_v make_v know_v to_o his_o majesty_n or_o who_o consent_v to_o the_o king_n damage_n therein_o or_o whether_o this_o be_v a_o denial_n of_o justice_n to_o defer_v it_o upon_o paper_n order_n or_o command_v be_v conformable_a to_o that_o oath_n i_o will_v pretermit_v yet_o your_o lordship_n may_v even_o in_o this_o mist_n discern_v a_o clear_a ground_n for_o the_o second_o question_n the_o motive_n which_o in_o part_n stir_v the_o three_o ratio_fw-la and_o four_o question_n be_v the_o infinity_n of_o civil_a cause_n of_o all_o nature_n without_o exception_n of_o person_n without_o limitation_n of_o time_n proceed_v in_o order_v decree_v and_o determine_v upon_o paper-petition_n at_o council-board_n and_o by_o the_o chief_a governor_n alone_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o kingdom_n observe_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n who_o be_v counsellor_n of_o estate_n to_o have_v agree_v and_o sign_v unto_o such_o order_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o four_o court_n and_o justice_n of_o assize_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o be_v referee_n upon_o such_o proceed_n whereby_o these_o new_a device_n be_v become_v so_o notorious_a that_o as_o all_o man_n heavy_o groan_v under_o they_o so_o no_o man_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o they_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o proclamation_n more_o and_o more_o frequent_a rat_n and_o of_o the_o order_n and_o act_n of_o state_n at_o council-board_n which_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n infinite_a and_o other_o proceed_n mention_v in_o these_o question_n these_o effect_n be_v produce_v first_o imprisonment_n close_a imprisonment_n of_o such_o number_n that_o a_o great_a defeat_n in_o a_o battle_n can_v hardly_o fill_v more_o gaol_n and_o prison_n then_o by_o these_o mean_n be_v surcharge_v in_o ireland_n second_o by_o seizure_n make_v by_o crew_n of_o catchpole_n and_o caterpillar_n his_o majesty_n liege_n people_n lose_v their_o good_n as_o if_o lose_v in_o a_o battle_n nay_o worse_o without_o hope_n of_o ransom_n three_o possession_n be_v alter_v and_o that_o so_o often_o and_o so_o many_o that_o more_o possession_n be_v lose_v by_o these_o course_n in_o a_o few_o year_n then_o in_o all_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n in_o ireland_n in_o a_o age_n or_o two_o the_o four_o effect_n be_v this_o after_o liberty_n be_v take_v away_o property_n alter_v and_o possession_n lose_v by_o the_o way_n aforesaid_a that_o be_v not_o sufficient_a the_o subject_n must_v be_v pillor_v paper_v stigmatise_v and_o the_o image_n of_o god_n so_o deface_v with_o indignity_n that_o his_o life_n become_v a_o continue_a death_n the_o worse_a of_o punishment_n in_o these_o feat_n be_v advise_v and_o concur_v some_o grave_n and_o learned_a judge_n of_o the_o land_n who_o be_v counsellor_n of_o estate_n as_o by_o their_o signature_n may_v appear_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o find_v as_o yet_o no_o warrant_n of_o precedent_n nor_o countenance_n of_o example_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o bear_v up_o the_o course_n aforesaid_a have_v draw_v the_o say_a question_n from_o the_o effect_n aforesaid_a my_o lord_n rat_n the_o liberty_n estate_n in_o land_n or_o good_n the_o person_n of_o the_o subject_a nay_o his_o honour_n and_o spirit_n be_v invade_v alter_v and_o debase_v in_o manner_n aforesaid_a there_o remain_v yet_o one_o thing_n his_o life_n see_v how_o this_o be_v bring_v into_o play_n nothing_o must_v escape_v be_v not_o the_o gate_n of_o janus_n shut_v up_o be_v not_o the_o king_n peace_n universal_a in_o his_o three_o kingdom_n when_o a_o peer_n of_o this_o realm_n a_o counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n a_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n be_v sentence_v to_o be_v shoot_v to_o death_n in_o a_o court_n martial_n what_o the_o cause_n be_v what_o defence_n be_v permit_v what_o time_n give_v and_o what_o loss_n sustain_v i_o submit_v to_o your_o lordship_n as_o therein_o most_o near_o concern_v be_v not_o other_o actual_o execute_v by_o martial_a law_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o king_n justice_n in_o his_o court_n of_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o this_o be_v in_o part_n the_o ground_n of_o the_o eight_o question_n this_o question_n be_v plain_a rat_n a_o late_a introduce_v practise_v here_o contrary_a to_o former_a use_n and_o no_o appear_a precedent_n to_o warrant_v such_o prosecution_n for_o a_o voluntary_a oath_n and_o the_o great_a benefit_n and_o quiet_a accrue_v to_o his_o majesty_n people_n by_o arbiterment_n conceive_v by_o consent_n of_o party_n have_v in_o part_n occasion_v this_o question_n heretofore_o this_o confession_n be_v not_o require_v ratio_fw-la for_o the_o justness_n of_o the_o judgement_n be_v then_o able_a enough_o to_o bear_v they_o up_o and_o if_o the_o judgement_n in_o some_o case_n have_v be_v otherwise_o what_o force_n can_v the_o confession_n of_o a_o delinquent_n add_v to_o a_o judicial_a act_n ratio_fw-la this_o be_v part_n of_o the_o reason_n for_o this_o question_n a_o complaint_n exhibit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o touch_v the_o denial_n of_o the_o copy_n of_o a_o record_n which_o the_o complainant_a undertake_v to_o justify_v in_o part_n raise_v this_o question_n in_o king_n james_n his_o time_n rat_n by_o a_o order_n conceive_v in_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n upon_o great_a debate_n and_o warrant_v by_o ancient_a precedent_n the_o respite_n of_o homage_n be_v reduce_v to_o a_o certainty_n viz._n two_o shilling_n six_o penny_n sterling_a for_o a_o manor_n yearly_a and_o so_o for_o town_n and_o other_o portion_n of_o land_n this_o course_n be_v always_o hold_v until_o now_o of_o late_a the_o respite_n be_v arbitrary_o raise_v as_o appear_v by_o the_o second_o remembrance_n certificate_n viz._n i_o find_v that_o ancient_o before_o the_o beginning_n of_o king_n james_n his_o reign_n certificate_n every_o manor_n pay_v three_o shilling_n four_o penny_n irish_a per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o every_o town-land_n twenty_o penny_n irish_a per_fw-la ànnum_fw-la as_o a_o fine_a for_o respite_n of_o homage_n 1641._o but_o can_v find_v any_o order_n or_o warrant_n for_o it_o until_o the_o five_o year_n of_o the_o say_a king_n reign_v and_o there_o in_o easter_n term_n 1607._o i_o find_v a_o order_n enter_v direct_v what_o homage_n every_o man_n shall_v pay_v a_o copy_n whereof_o you_o have_v already_o from_o i_o the_o preamble_n of_o which_o order_n show_v that_o that_o matter_n have_v be_v long_o depend_v in_o the_o court_n undecided_a which_o induce_v i_o to_o believe_v that_o there_o be_v no_o former_a precedent_n or_o order_n in_o it_o about_o three_o year_n after_o the_o freeholder_n of_o the_o county_n of_o antrim_n as_o it_o shall_v seem_v find_v this_o rate_n to_o be_v too_o heavy_a for_o they_o they_o petition_v to_o the_o lord_n chichester_n then_o lord_n deputy_n for_o relief_n therein_o and_o i_o find_v his_o lordship_n opinion_n to_o the_o
a_o argument_n deliver_v by_o patrick_n darcy_n esqvire_fw-la by_o the_o express_a order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o in_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n 9_o iunii_fw-la 1641._o print_v at_o waterford_n by_o thomas_n bourke_n printer_n to_o the_o confederate_a catholic_n of_o ireland_n 1643._o 5._o iunii_fw-la 1641._o by_o the_o commons_o house_n of_o ireland_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v forasmuch_o as_o m._n patrick_n darcy_n by_o a_o former_a order_n of_o this_o house_n be_v appoint_v prolocutor_n at_o the_o conference_n with_o the_o lord_n touch_v the_o question_n propound_v to_o the_o judge_n and_o their_o pretend_a answer_n to_o the_o same_o it_o be_v hereby_o order_v and_o the_o say_a m._n darcy_n be_v require_v to_o declare_v and_o set_v forth_o at_o the_o say_a conference_n the_o manifold_a grievance_n and_o other_o cause_n and_o ground_n that_o move_v this_o house_n to_o present_v the_o say_a question_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n to_o be_v propound_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o to_o give_v particular_a reason_n for_o every_o of_o the_o say_a question_n copia_fw-la vera_fw-la extract_n per_fw-la phil._n fern_n cleric_n parl._n com._n a_o argument_n deliver_v by_o patrick_n darcy_n esqvire_fw-la by_o the_o express_a order_n of_o the_o commons-house_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o ireland_n at_o a_o conference_n with_o a_o committee_n of_o the_o lord_n house_n in_o the_o dine_a room_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o dublin_n 9_o die_fw-la junij_fw-la 1641._o upon_o certain_a question_n propound_v to_o the_o judge_n of_o ireland_n in_o full_a parliament_n and_o upon_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o say_a judge_n to_o the_o say_a question_n and_o in_o the_o conclusion_n a_o declaration_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n upon_o the_o say_a question_n the_o question_n question_n wherein_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o humble_o desire_v that_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n will_v be_v please_v to_o require_v the_o judge_n to_o deliver_v their_o resolution_n in_o asmuch_o as_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v free_a loyal_a and_o dutiful_a subject_n to_o his_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n their_o natural_a liege_n lord_n and_o king_n and_o to_o be_v govern_v only_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o statute_n of_o force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o form_n as_o his_o majesty_n subject_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o say_a common_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o force_n in_o that_o kingdom_n which_o of_o right_a the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n do_v challenge_v and_o make_v their_o protestation_n to_o be_v their_o birthright_n and_o best_a inheritance_n yet_o in_o asmuch_o as_o the_o unlawful_a action_n and_o proceed_n of_o some_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n and_o minister_n of_o justice_n of_o late_a year_n introduce_v and_o practise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n do_v tend_v to_o the_o infringe_n and_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o say_a subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n contrary_a to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a and_o pious_a intention_n therefore_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v not_o for_o any_o doubt_n or_o ambiguity_n which_o may_v be_v conceive_v or_o think_v of_o for_o or_o concerning_o the_o premise_n nor_o of_o the_o ensue_a question_n but_o for_o manifestation_n and_o declaration_n of_o a_o clear_a truth_n and_o of_o the_o say_a law_n and_o statute_n already_o plant_v and_o for_o many_o age_n past_a settle_v in_o this_o kingdom_n the_o say_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n do_v therefore_o pray_v the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n may_v be_v please_v to_o command_v the_o judge_n of_o this_o kingdom_n forthwith_o to_o declare_v in_o write_v their_o resolution_n of_o and_o unto_o the_o ensue_a question_n and_o subscribe_v to_o the_o same_o 1._o whether_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v a_o free_a people_n and_o to_o be_v govern_v only_o by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o statute_n of_o force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n 2._o whether_o the_o judge_n of_o this_o land_n do_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o judge_n and_o if_o so_o whether_o under_o pretext_n of_o any_o act_n of_o state_n proclamation_n writ_n letter_n or_o direction_n under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o privy_a signet_n or_o letter_n or_o other_o commandment_n from_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n lord_n deputy_n justice_n justice_n or_o other_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o may_v hinder_v stay_v or_o delay_n the_o suit_n of_o any_o subject_a or_o his_o judgement_n or_o execution_n thereupon_o if_o so_o in_o what_o case_n and_o whether_o if_o they_o do_v hinder_v stay_v or_o delay_n such_o suit_n judgement_n or_o execution_n thereupon_o what_o punishment_n do_v they_o incur_v for_o their_o deviation_n and_o transgression_n therein_o 3._o whether_o the_o king_n majesty_n privy_a council_n either_o with_o the_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o without_o he_o or_o they_o be_v a_o place_n of_o judicature_n by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o wherein_o cause_n between_o party_n and_o party_n for_o debt_n trespass_n account_n possession_n or_o title_n of_o land_n or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v be_v hear_v and_o determine_v and_o of_o what_o civil_a cause_n they_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o by_o what_o law_n and_o of_o what_o force_n be_v their_o order_n or_o decree_n in_o such_o case_n or_o any_o of_o they_o 4._o the_o like_a of_o the_o chief_a governor_n alone_o 5._o whether_o grant_v of_o monopoly_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n and_o of_o what_o and_o in_o what_o case_n and_o how_o and_o where_o and_o by_o who_o be_v the_o pretend_a transgressor_n against_o such_o grant_n punishable_a and_o whether_o by_o fine_a mutillation_n of_o member_n imprisonment_n loss_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n or_o otherwise_o and_o which_o of_o they_o 6._o in_o what_o case_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n lord_n deputy_n or_o other_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o council_n may_v punish_v by_o fine_a imprisonment_n mutillation_n of_o member_n pillory_n or_o otherwise_o and_o whether_o they_o may_v sentence_v any_o to_o such_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a punishment_n for_o infringe_v the_o command_v of_o or_o concerning_o any_o proclamation_n or_o monopoly_n and_o what_o punishment_n do_v they_o incur_v that_o vote_n for_o the_o same_o 7._o of_o what_o force_n be_v a_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o bind_v the_o liberty_n good_n possession_n or_o inheritance_n of_o the_o native_n thereof_o whether_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o can_v alter_v the_o common_a law_n or_o the_o infringer_n of_o they_o lose_v their_o good_n chattel_n or_o lease_n or_o forfeit_v the_o same_o by_o infringe_v any_o such_o act_n of_o state_n proclamation_n or_o both_o and_o what_o punishment_n do_v the_o swear_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v privy_a councillor_n incur_v that_o vote_n for_o such_o act_n and_o execution_n thereof_o 8._o be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n subject_a to_o the_o martial_a law_n and_o whether_o any_o man_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n no_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o field_n with_o banner_n display_v can_v be_v sentence_v to_o death_n if_o so_o by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o case_n if_o not_o what_o punishment_n do_v they_o incur_v that_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n execute_v martial_a law_n 9_o whether_o voluntary_a oath_n take_v free_o before_o arbitrator_n for_o affirmance_n or_o disaffirmance_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o castle_n chamber_n or_o in_o any_o other_o court_n and_o why_o and_o wherefore_o 10._o why_o and_o by_o what_o law_n or_o by_o what_o rule_n of_o policy_n be_v it_o that_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o reducement_n of_o fine_n and_o other_o penalty_n in_o the_o castle_n chamber_n or_o council-table_n until_o he_o confess_v the_o offence_n for_o which_o he_o be_v censure_v when_o as_o revera_n he_o may_v be_v innocent_a thereof_o though_o suborn_v proof_n or_o circumstance_n may_v induce_v a_o censure_n 11._o whether_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o any_o other_o judge_n of_o gaol_n delivery_n or_o of_o any_o other_o court_n and_o by_o what_o law_n do_v or_o can_v deny_v the_o copy_n of_o indictment_n of_o felony_n or_o treason_n to_o the_o party_n accuse_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n 12._o what_o power_n have_v the_o baron_n of_o the_o court_n of_o exchequer_n to_o raise_v the_o respite_n of_o homage_n arbitrary_o to_o what_o rate_n they_o please_v to_o what_o value_n they_o may_v raise_v it_o by_o what_o law_n they_o may_v distinguish_v between_o the_o respite_n of_o homage_n upon_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o true_a value_n of_o the_o fee_n when_o as_o escuadge_a be_v the_o same_o for_o great_a and_o small_a fee_n
and_o be_v proportionable_a by_o parliament_n 13._o whether_o it_o be_v censurable_a in_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o repair_v unto_o england_n to_o appeal_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o redress_v of_o injury_n or_o for_o other_o lawful_a occasion_n if_o so_o why_o and_o in_o what_o condition_n of_o person_n and_o by_o what_o law_n 14._o whether_o dean_n or_o other_o dignitary_n of_o cathedral_n church_n be_v proper_o and_o de_fw-la mero_fw-la jure_fw-la donative_n by_o the_o king_n and_o not_o elective_a or_o collative_a if_o so_o why_o and_o by_o what_o law_n and_o whether_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o dean_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la of_o the_o bishop_n grant_v be_v good_a and_o valid_a in_o law_n or_o no_o if_o not_o by_o what_o law_n 15._o whether_o the_o issue_n of_o quo-warrantoe_n out_o of_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o exchequer_n against_o burroughes_n that_o ancient_o and_o recent_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o they_o send_v burgess_n to_o the_o parliament_n be_v legal_a or_o if_o not_o what_o punishment_n ought_v to_o be_v inflict_v upon_o those_o that_o be_v or_o have_v be_v the_o occasioner_n procurer_n and_o judge_n of_o and_o in_o such_o quo-warrantoe_n 16._o by_o what_o law_n be_v juror_n that_o give_v verdict_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o be_v the_o sole_a judge_n of_o the_o fact_n censure_v in_o the_o castle-chamber_n in_o great_a fine_n and_o sometime_o pillor_v with_o loss_n of_o ear_n and_o bore_v through_o the_o tongue_n and_o mark_v sometime_o in_o the_o forehead_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o other_o like_a infamous_a punishment_n 17._o by_o what_o law_n be_v man_n censurable_a in_o the_o castle-chamber_n with_o the_o mutillation_n of_o member_n or_o any_o other_o brand_n of_o infamy_n and_o in_o what_o cause_n and_o what_o punishment_n in_o each_o case_n there_o be_v due_a without_o respect_n of_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n or_o person_n 18._o whether_o in_o the_o censure_n in_o the_o castle-chamber_n regard_v be_v to_o be_v have_v to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o great_a charter_n viz_o salvo_fw-la contenemento_fw-la and_o c_o 19_o whether_o if_o one_o that_o steal_v a_o sheep_n or_o commit_v any_o other_o felony_n and_o after_o fly_v the_o course_n of_o justice_n or_o lie_v in_o wood_n or_o mountain_n upon_o his_o keep_n be_v a_o traitor_n if_o not_o whether_o a_o proclamation_n can_v make_v he_o so_o 20._o whether_o the_o testimony_n or_o evidence_n of_o rebel_n traitor_n protect_v thief_n or_o other_o infamous_a person_n be_v good_a evidence_n in_o law_n to_o be_v press_v upon_o the_o trial_n of_o man_n for_o their_o life_n or_o whether_o the_o judge_n or_o juror_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o matter_n in_o fact_n 21._o by_o what_o law_n be_v fair_n and_o market_n to_o be_v hold_v in_fw-la capite_fw-la when_o no_o other_o express_a tenure_n be_v mention_v in_o his_o majesty_n letter-pattent_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o same_o fair_n and_o market_n although_o the_o rent_n or_o yearly_a sum_n be_v reserve_v thereout_o copia_fw-la vera_fw-la extract_n per_fw-la phil._n fern_n cleric_n parl._n com._n the_o answer_n and_o declaration_n of_o the_o judge_n unto_o the_o question_n transmit_v from_o the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o unto_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v whereunto_o they_o desire_v their_o lordship_n to_o require_v the_o say_a judge_n answer_v in_o write_v forthwith_o may_n 25._o 1641._o in_o all_o humbleness_n the_o say_a judge_n do_v desire_v to_o represent_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o great_a sense_n of_o grief_n that_o they_o apprehend_v out_o of_o their_o fear_n that_o they_o be_v fall_v from_o that_o good_a opinion_n which_o they_o desire_v to_o retain_v with_o your_o lordship_n and_o the_o say_a house_n of_o commons_o in_o that_o notwithstanding_o their_o humble_a petition_n and_o reason_n to_o the_o contrary_a exhibit_v in_o writing_n and_o declare_v in_o this_o most_o honourable_a house_n your_o lordship_n have_v overruled_a they_o and_o often_o command_v their_o answer_n unto_o the_o say_a question_n although_o they_o have_v inform_v your_o lordship_n and_o still_o with_o assurance_n do_v aver_v that_o no_o precedent_n in_o any_o age_n can_v be_v show_v that_o any_o judge_n before_o they_o be_v require_v or_o command_v to_o give_v answer_n in_o writing_n or_o otherwise_o unto_o such_o general_a or_o so_o many_o question_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n in_o parliament_n or_o elsewhere_o unless_o it_o be_v in_o that_o time_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o which_o they_o humble_o conceive_v be_v not_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o example_n and_o therefore_o they_o yet_o humble_o supplicate_v your_o lordship_n so_o far_o to_o tender_v their_o profession_n and_o place_n and_o their_o relation_n to_o his_o majesty_n service_n as_o to_o take_v into_o your_o serious_a consideration_n the_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v annex_v to_o this_o their_o answer_n before_o their_o answer_n be_v enter_v or_o admit_v among_o the_o act_n of_o this_o high_a court_n and_o that_o if_o your_o lordship_n in_o your_o wisdom_n shall_v after_o think_v fit_a to_o give_v any_o copy_n of_o their_o answer_n that_o for_o their_o justification_n to_o the_o present_a and_o succeed_a time_n your_o lordship_n will_v be_v please_v to_o require_v the_o clerk_n of_o this_o most_o honourable_a house_n that_o no_o copy_n may_v be_v give_v of_o the_o say_a answer_n without_o the_o say_a reason_n 2._o second_o the_o say_a judge_n humble_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o be_v please_v to_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o word_n in_o his_o majesty_n writ_n by_o which_o they_o be_v command_v to_o attend_v in_o parliament_n be_v that_o the_o say_a judge_n shall_v be_v present_a with_o the_o lords-iustice_n or_o other_o chief_a governor_n and_o your_o lordship_n at_o the_o say_a parliament_n call_v pro_fw-la arduis_fw-la et_fw-la urgentibus_fw-la regni_fw-la negotijs_fw-la super_fw-la dictis_fw-la negotijs_fw-la tractaturi_fw-la et_fw-la consilium_fw-la suum_fw-la impensuri_fw-la and_o they_o desire_v your_o lordship_n to_o take_v into_o your_o consideration_n whether_o any_o advice_n may_v be_v require_v by_o your_o lorpship_n from_o they_o but_o concerning_o such_o particular_a matter_n as_o be_v in_o treaty_n and_o agitation_n and_o judicial_o depend_v before_o your_o lordship_n upon_o which_o your_o lordship_n may_v give_v a_o judgement_n order_n or_o sentence_n to_o be_v record_v among_o the_o record_n and_o act_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n and_o whether_o they_o may_v be_v command_v by_o your_o lordship_n to_o subscribe_v their_o hand_n unto_o any_o opinion_n or_o advice_n they_o shall_v give_v upon_o any_o matter_n in_o debate_n before_o your_o lordship_n there_o and_o whether_o your_o lordship_n can_v conceive_v any_o final_a resolution_n upon_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a question_n 3._o three_o although_o the_o say_a question_n be_v but_o twenty_o two_o in_o number_n yet_o they_o say_v that_o they_o contain_v at_o least_o fifty_o general_a question_n many_o of_o they_o of_o several_a matter_n and_o of_o several_a nature_n within_o the_o resolution_n of_o which_o most_o of_o the_o great_a affair_n of_o this_o kingdom_n both_o for_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n for_o late_a year_n may_v be_v include_v and_o therefore_o the_o say_a judge_n do_v open_o aforehand_o profess_v that_o if_o any_o particular_a that_o may_v have_v relation_n to_o any_o of_o those_o question_n shall_v hereafter_o come_v judicial_o before_o they_o and_o that_o either_o upon_o argument_n or_o debate_n which_o be_v the_o sive_fw-la or_o fann_v of_o truth_n or_o discovery_n of_o any_o general_a inconvenience_n to_o the_o king_n or_o commonwealth_n in_o time_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o truth_n or_o by_o further_a search_n or_o information_n in_o any_o particular_a they_o shall_v see_v cause_n or_o receive_v satisfaction_n for_o it_o they_o will_v not_o be_v conclude_v by_o any_o answer_n they_o now_o give_v to_o any_o of_o these_o general_a question_n but_o they_o will_v upon_o better_a ground_n and_o reason_n with_o their_o predecessor_n the_o judge_n in_o all_o age_n with_o holy_a father_n counsel_n and_o parliament_n retract_v and_o alter_v their_o opinion_n according_a to_o their_o conscience_n and_o knowledge_n and_o the_o matter_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o it_o shall_v appear_v in_o judgement_n before_o they_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o no_o general_a case_n may_v be_v so_o put_v but_o a_o circumstance_n in_o the_o matter_n or_o manner_n may_v alter_v a_o resolution_n concerning_o the_o same_o 4._o four_o the_o succeed_a judge_n and_o age_n notwithstanding_o any_o answer_n give_v by_o the_o now_o judge_n may_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n than_o the_o now_o judge_n be_v without_o disparagement_n to_o themselves_o or_o the_o now_o judge_n in_o regard_n that_o many_o particular_a circumstance_n in_o many_o particular_a case_n may_v
proof_n or_o apparent_a circumstance_n may_v be_v press_v upon_o any_o trial_n and_o for_o discover_v of_o their_o fellow_n abetor_n or_o reliever_n as_o the_o circumstance_n may_v offer_v themselves_o in_o their_o examination_n especial_o if_o before_o they_o confess_v themselves_o guilty_a of_o the_o offence_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o approver_n at_o the_o common-law_n whereof_o no_o certain_a rule_n may_v be_v give_v and_o it_o need_v not_o be_v make_v a_o question_n here_o whether_o the_o juror_n or_o judge_n ought_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n it_o be_v positive_o lay_v down_o in_o the_o sixteen_o question_n that_o they_o be_v and_o though_o their_o false_a verdict_n do_v convince_v or_o not_o convince_v the_o prisoner_n yet_o they_o may_v be_v question_v and_o punish_v for_o a_o false_a verdict_n as_o in_o their_o answer_n to_o the_o sixteen_o be_v already_o declare_v 21._o to_o the_o twenty_o one_o they_o say_v that_o that_o question_n be_v now_o judicial_o depend_v and_o have_v be_v already_o solemn_o argue_v in_o his_o majesty_n court_n of_o ward_n in_o which_o court_n their_o assistance_n for_o declaration_n of_o the_o law_n therein_o be_v already_o require_v and_o therefore_o they_o humble_o desire_v they_o may_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o give_v any_o opinion_n touch_v that_o point_n until_o it_o be_v resolve_v there_o 22._o to_o the_o twenty_o two_o they_o say_v that_o they_o do_v conceive_v that_o there_o be_v no_o matter_n of_o law_n contain_v in_o the_o say_a question_n yet_o for_o the_o further_a satisfaction_n of_o your_o lordship_n they_o say_v that_o upon_o view_n of_o a_o act_n of_o state_n bear_v date_n at_o his_o majesty_n castle_n of_o dublin_n the_o twenty_o four_o of_o december_n 1636._o ground_v upon_o his_o majesty_n letter_n of_o the_o five_o of_o july_n then_o last_o past_a it_o appear_v unto_o they_o that_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n as_o of_o his_o majesty_n free_a gift_n and_o reward_n out_o of_o the_o first_o payment_n of_o the_o increase_n of_o rent_n reserve_v to_o his_o majesty_n be_v allow_v to_o the_o judge_n that_o be_v commissioner_n and_o attend_v that_o service_n and_o we_o humble_o conceive_v that_o the_o receive_n of_o that_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n of_o his_o majesty_n bounty_n stand_v well_o with_o the_o integrity_n of_o a_o judge_n and_o those_o judge_n do_v inform_v they_o that_o they_o do_v not_o avoid_v any_o letters-patent_n upon_o the_o commission_n of_o defective_a title_n but_o receive_v such_o to_o compound_v as_o submit_v for_o the_o strengthen_n of_o their_o defective_a patent_n and_o title_n and_o such_o as_o will_v stand_v upon_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o grant_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o trial_n at_o law_n and_o that_o the_o composition_n make_v after_o the_o say_a grant_n of_o the_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n be_v make_v according_a to_o rule_n and_o rate_v agree_v upon_o by_o all_o the_o commissioner_n before_o his_o majesty_n say_a letter_n or_o the_o say_a act_n of_o state_n and_o not_o otherwise_o george_n shurley_n hu._n cressy_n william_n hilton_n edw._n bolton_n james_n barry_n sa._n mayars_n iam._n donellan_n copia_fw-la vera_fw-la extract_n per_fw-la phil_n percival_n mr_n darcy_n reply_n to_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o judge_n my_o lord_n his_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v represent_v the_o whole_a commons_o of_o this_o realm_n call_v to_o mind_v the_o late_a invasion_n make_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o just_a right_n have_v heretofore_o present_v unto_o the_o lord_n house_n certain_a question_n of_o great_a weight_n and_o moment_n to_o the_o end_n their_o lordship_n may_v thereunto_o require_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o writing_n which_o be_v long_o sithence_o according_o command_v by_o their_o lordship_n the_o judge_n have_v of_o late_o deliver_v in_o a_o writing_n to_o the_o lord_n house_n by_o they_o style_v a_o answer_n unto_o the_o say_a question_n which_o be_v send_v to_o the_o commons_o house_n to_o be_v take_v into_o consideration_n and_o the_o same_o and_o all_o the_o part_n thereof_o be_v weigh_v in_o the_o balance_n of_o the_o grave_a judgement_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o say_a house_n of_o commons_o the_o say_a answer_n be_v upon_o question_n vote_v to_o be_v minus_fw-la pondus_fw-la habens_fw-la and_o not_o to_o merit_v the_o name_n of_o a_o answer_n this_o my_o lord_n be_v the_o occasion_n of_o this_o conference_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o appoint_v i_o a_o feeble_a organ_n to_o utter_v part_n of_o their_o sense_n of_o the_o style_n and_o manner_n of_o this_o writing_n and_o to_o declare_v part_n of_o those_o reason_n which_o satisfy_v their_o judgement_n that_o the_o say_a writing_n be_v short_a and_o insufficient_a o_fw-la utinam_fw-la that_o be_v all_o my_o lord_n the_o judge_n have_v divers_a month_n time_n to_o answer_v plain_a question_n plain_a i_o speak_v of_o those_o who_o will_v be_v plain_a the_o house_n of_o commons_o a_o few_o day_n only_o to_o consider_v of_o that_o intricate_a writing_n my_o power_n be_v weak_a and_o the_o infirmity_n of_o my_o body_n be_v visible_a both_o in_o part_n occasion_v by_o a_o high_a hand_n i_o shall_v therefore_o faint_v under_o the_o weight_n of_o this_o burden_n but_o that_o the_o task_n be_v not_o great_a i_o do_v represent_v to_o your_o lordship_n by_o way_n of_o rehearseall_a only_o some_o part_n of_o those_o reason_n and_o authority_n which_o be_v gather_v and_o ripen_v to_o my_o hand_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o my_o lord_n in_o matter_n of_o importance_n the_o course_n have_v be_v ancient_a and_o not_o yet_o desert_v to_o begin_v with_o prologue_n or_o exordium_n the_o work_n be_v not_o i_o i_o will_v only_o in_fw-la nomine_fw-la sanctissimae_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la make_v my_o entrance_n upon_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o conference_n which_o be_v a_o general_a concernment_n a_o great_a concernment_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n i_o will_v declare_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n which_o move_v or_o rather_o enforce_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o to_o digest_v and_o propound_v the_o say_a question_n and_o to_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v idea_n platonica_fw-la none_o of_o they_o circumvent_v and_o all_o depend_v now_o or_o of_o late_a to_o maintain_v the_o preamble_n to_o question_n viz._n question_n that_o this_o nation_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o the_o common-law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o many_o other_o beneficial_a statute_n of_o england_n be_v here_o of_o force_n by_o reason_v or_o argumentation_n be_v to_o alter_v a_o foundation_n lay_v 460._o year_n past_a and_o to_o shake_v a_o stately_a build_n thereon_o erect_v by_o the_o providence_n and_o industry_n of_o all_o the_o ensue_a time_n and_o age_n this_o be_v so_o unanswerable_a a_o truth_n and_o a_o principle_n so_o clear_a that_o it_o prove_v all_o it_o need_v not_o to_o be_v prove_v or_o reason_v reason_n why_o the_o question_n be_v propound_v the_o reason_n for_o the_o first_o be_v rat_n the_o late_a introduction_n of_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n in_o many_o case_n by_o some_o minister_n of_o estate_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n aforesaid_a a_o government_n contrary_a to_o the_o just_a freedom_n and_o property_n of_o his_o majesty_n people_n in_o their_o life_n estate_n and_o liberty_n whereas_o the_o subject_n govern_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v free_a subject_n the_o late_a disuse_n therefore_o of_o those_o law_n in_o execution_n and_o the_o measure_n of_o justice_n be_v square_v by_o the_o lesbian_a line_n of_o uncertainty_n as_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n aforesaid_a as_o any_o oppositum_fw-la be_v in_fw-la objecto_fw-la produce_v the_o first_o question_n and_o i_o hope_v not_o improper_o the_o reason_n for_o the_o second_o in_o part_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o judge_n 18._o edw._n 3._o rat_n to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o print_a statute_n polton_n fol._n 144._o and_o out_o of_o the_o statute_n of_o 20._o edw._n 3._o cap._n 1._o 2._o and_o 3._o polton_n fol._n 145._o this_o oath_n be_v comprehensive_a and_o extend_v to_o the_o judge_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o justice_n of_o gaol-delivery_n and_o their_o associate_n this_o great_a and_o sacred_a oath_n contain_v several_a branch_n first_o well_o and_o lawful_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n and_o his_o people_n in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n second_o not_o to_o counsel_n or_o consent_n unto_o any_o thing_n tend_v to_o the_o king_n damage_n or_o disinherison_n three_o to_o warn_v the_o king_n of_o his_o damage_n when_o he_o know_v it_o four_o to_o do_v equal_a justice_n to_o rich_a and_o poor_a etc._n etc._n without_o respect_n of_o person_n five_o
the_o answer_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o the_o first_o part_n be_v answer_n that_o they_o confess_v they_o take_v the_o oath_n of_o judge_n which_o be_v specify_v among_o the_o statute_n in_o 1●_n edw._n 3._o and_o 20._o edward_n 3_o as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o stay_v hinder_v or_o delay_v the_o suit_n of_o any_o subject_a or_o his_o judgement_n or_o execution_n there_o upon_o otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o course_n of_o the_o court_n where_o they_o sit_v under_o pretence_n of_o any_o act_n of_o state_n proclamation_n write_v letter_n or_o direction_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n or_o privy_a seal_n or_o privy_a signet_n or_o letter_n or_o other_o commandment_n from_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n lord_n deputy_n justice_n justice_n or_o other_o chief_a governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n most_o of_o which_o do_v appear_v by_o their_o oath_n express_v express_v in_o the_o say_a statute_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o edw._n 3._o c._n 8._o and_o the_o statute_n of_o 20._o edw._n 3._o as_o to_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o as_o they_o know_v no_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o judge_n for_o their_o deviation_n and_o transgression_n without_o other_o aggravation_n so_o they_o know_v no_o punishment_n lay_v down_o by_o any_o law_n against_o they_o for_o their_o deviation_n and_o transgression_n in_o hinder_v stay_v or_o delay_v of_o justice_n contrary_a to_o their_o say_a oath_n other_o then_o what_o be_v declare_v in_o their_o say_a oath_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o 20._o edw._n 3._o i_o conceive_v the_o answer_n be_v not_o a_o full_a and_o perfect_a answer_n to_o the_o question_n for_o where_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o judge_n under_o pretext_n of_o any_o act_n of_o state_n proclamation_n write_v letter_n or_o direction_n under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o privy_a signet_n or_o letter_n or_o other_o commandment_n from_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n lord_n deputy_n justice_n or_o justice_n or_o other_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n they_o may_v hinder_v stay_v or_o delay_v the_o suit_n of_o any_o subject_a or_o his_o judgement_n or_o execution_n thereupon_o if_o so_o in_o what_o case_n and_o whether_o if_o they_o do_v hinder_v stay_v or_o delay_v such_o suit_n judgement_n or_o execution_n thereupon_o what_o punishment_n do_v they_o incur_v for_o their_o deviation_n and_o transgression_n therein_o to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o they_o may_v not_o stay_v hinder_v or_o delay_v the_o suit_n of_o any_o subject_a or_o his_o judgement_n or_o execution_n thereupon_o otherwise_o then_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o course_n of_o the_o court_n where_o they_o sit_v under_o pretence_n of_o any_o act_n of_o state_n proclamation_n write_v letter_n or_o direction_n under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o privy_a signet_n or_o letter_n or_o other_o commandment_n from_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n lord_n deputy_n justice_n or_o justice_n or_o other_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n whereas_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v express_v the_o particular_a of_o this_o exception_n for_o by_o that_o clause_n it_o be_v suppose_v or_o may_v be_v strong_o employ_v that_o in_o some_o case_n they_o may_v hinder_v stay_v or_o delay_v the_o suit_n of_o any_o subject_a or_o his_o judgement_n or_o execution_n thereupon_o under_o pretext_n of_o any_o act_n of_o state_n proclamation_n letter_n or_o direction_n under_o the_o great_a or_o privy_a seal_n or_o privy_a signet_n or_o other_o commandment_n from_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n lord_n deputy_n justice_n justice_n or_o other_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v express_o lay_v down_o the_o question_n be_v if_o they_o may_v stay_v hinder_v or_o delay_v the_o suit_n of_o any_o subject_n upon_o any_o such_o pretext_n then_o to_o set_v forth_o in_o what_o case_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v particular_o answer_v unto_o in_o the_o next_o place_n the_o question_n be_v if_o they_o do_v stay_v hinder_v or_o delay_v such_o suit_n judgement_n or_o execution_n thereupon_o then_o to_o set_v forth_o what_o punishment_n they_o do_v incur_v for_o their_o deviation_n or_o transgression_n therein_o unto_o this_o they_o answer_v they_o know_v no_o punishment_n due_a to_o the_o judge_n for_o their_o deviation_n and_o transgression_n without_o other_o aggravation_n this_o i_o conceive_v be_v a_o implication_n that_o there_o be_v a_o punishment_n where_o there_o be_v matter_n of_o aggravation_n and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v what_o matter_n of_o aggravation_n they_o intend_v the_o same_o to_o be_v they_o further_o say_v they_o know_v no_o punishment_n lay_v down_o by_o any_o law_n against_o they_o for_o their_o deviation_n or_o transgression_n in_o hinder_v stay_v or_o delay_v of_o justice_n contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n other_o than_o what_o be_v declare_v in_o their_o say_a oath_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o ●0_n edw._n 3._o this_o i_o conceive_v not_o to_o be_v a_o full_a answer_n in_o respect_n the_o punishment_n lay_v down_o in_o that_o oath_n be_v in_o a_o generality_n viz._n that_o the_o judge_n so_o offend_v contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n will_v of_o body_n land_n and_o good_n which_o they_o shall_v declare_v and_o express_v how_o far_o that_o punishment_n extend_v in_o their_o body_n land_n and_o good_n whether_o imprisonment_n of_o their_o body_n or_o in_o their_o life_n and_o whether_o in_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o land_n good_n or_o how_o else_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o very_a high_a offence_n and_o the_o high_a it_o be_v that_o the_o matter_n it_o do_v concern_v be_v the_o great_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v much_o secundum_fw-la subjectam_fw-la materiam_fw-la it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v to_o who_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o judge_n be_v make_v and_o what_o matter_n it_o do_v concern_v to_o the_o first_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v to_o god_n the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o matter_n it_o be_v concerning_o the_o true_a and_o equal_a administration_n and_o distribution_n of_o justice_n to_o the_o people_n if_o the_o judge_n do_v offend_v contrary_a to_o his_o oath_n he_o commit_v breach_n of_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o he_o by_o the_o king_n beside_o the_o violation_n of_o his_o oath_n look_v upon_o trust_n between_o common_a person_n a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n make_v a_o scoffment_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n by_o the_o common-law_n 2._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o breach_n of_o trust_n lessee_n for_o life_n in_o a_o action_n bring_v against_o he_o pray_v in_o aid_n of_o a_o stranger_n this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n a_o quid_fw-la iuris_fw-la clamat_fw-la bring_v against_o lessee_n for_o life_n 29._o he_o claim_v a_o fee_n which_o be_v find_v against_o he_o this_o be_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o his_o estate_n so_o much_o for_o breach_n of_o trust_n to_o come_v unto_o a_o false_a verdict_n give_v by_o a_o jury_n 13._o which_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o their_o oath_n they_o be_v swear_v ad_fw-la veritatem_fw-la dicendam_fw-la for_o this_o false_a verdict_n a_o attaint_n lie_v at_o common_a law_n against_o the_o petit_fw-fr jury_n the_o judgement_n at_o the_o common-law_n in_o a_o attaint_n import_v eight_o grievous_a punishment_n 1._o quod_fw-la amittat_fw-la liberam_fw-la legem_fw-la in_fw-la perpetuum_fw-la 2._o quod_fw-la forisfaciat_fw-la omnia_fw-la bona_fw-la and_o catalla_n sua_fw-la 3._o quod_fw-la terrae_fw-la et_fw-la tenementa_fw-la in_fw-la manus_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la capiantur_fw-la 4._o quod_fw-la vxores_fw-la et_fw-la liberi_fw-la extradomus_fw-la suas_fw-la eijoiantur_fw-la 5._o quod_fw-la domus_fw-la suae_fw-la prostrentur_fw-la 6._o quod_fw-la arbores_fw-la suae_fw-la extirpentur_fw-la 7._o quod_fw-la prata_fw-la sua_fw-la arentur_fw-la 8_o and_o quod_fw-la corpora_fw-la sua_fw-la carceri_fw-la mancipentur_fw-la so_o odious_a be_v perjury_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o common-law_n it_o follow_v therefore_o that_o the_o breach_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o a_o judge_n materia_fw-la considerata_fw-la in_o regard_n it_o tend_v to_o the_o subversion_n of_o justice_n be_v a_o offence_n of_o a_o high_a nature_n deserve_v a_o far_o great_a punishment_n in_o his_o body_n land_n and_o good_n as_o i_o conceive_v this_o question_n be_v very_o short_a and_o as_o plain_a quest_n it_o be_v no_o more_o than_o whether_o the_o council-table_n be_v a_o judicatory_n answ._n in_o civil_a cause_n between_o subject_n and_o subject_a for_o land_n good_n or_o chattel_n and_o by_o what_o law_n the_o answer_n be_v whole_o ad_fw-la aliud_fw-la but_o it_o be_v answer_v full_o by_o the_o great_a charter_n capit_fw-la 11._o 9_o henr._n 3._o communia_fw-la placita_fw-la non_fw-la sequantur_fw-la curiam_fw-la nostram_fw-la common-plea_n which_o be_v the_o plea_n in_o question_n shall_v not_o follow_v the_o king_n court_n again_o cap._n 29._o
of_o what_o civil_a cause_n they_o have_v jurisdiction_n and_o by_o what_o law_n and_o of_o what_o force_n be_v their_o order_n or_o decree_n in_o such_o cause_n or_o any_o of_o they_o that_o the_o council-table_n of_o this_o realm_n either_o with_o the_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n be_v no_o judicatory_n wherein_o any_o action_n real_a declaraon_n personal_a popular_a or_o mix_v or_o any_o suit_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o say_a action_n or_o any_o of_o they_o can_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v commence_v hear_v or_o determine_v and_o all_o proceed_n at_o the_o council-table_n in_o any_o suit_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a action_n be_v void_a especial_o cause_n particular_o provide_v for_o by_o express_a act_n of_o parliament_n of_o force_n in_o this_o kingdom_n only_o exempt_v the_o like_a of_o the_o chief_a governor_n above_o 4._o the_o proceed_n before_o the_o chief_a governor_n declaration_n or_o governor_n alone_o in_o any_o action_n real_a personal_a popular_a or_o mix_v or_o in_o any_o suit_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o any_o of_o the_o say_a action_n be_v coram_fw-la non_fw-la iudice_fw-la and_o void_a whether_o grant_v of_o monopoly_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o law_n 5._o and_o of_o what_o and_o in_o what_o case_n and_o how_o and_o where_o and_o by_o who_o be_v the_o pretend_a transgressor_n against_o such_o grant_n punishable_a and_o whether_o by_o fine_a mutillation_n of_o member_n imprisonment_n loss_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n or_o otherwise_o and_o which_o of_o they_o all_o grant_n of_o monopoly_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o declaraon_n law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o void_a and_o no_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a realm_n ought_v to_o be_v fine_v imprison_a or_o otherwise_o punish_v for_o exercise_v or_o use_v their_o lawful_a liberty_n of_o a_o subject_n contrary_a to_o such_o grant_n in_o what_o case_n the_o lord_n lieutenant_n 6._o lord_n deputy_n or_o other_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o council_n may_v punish_v by_o fine_a imprisonment_n mutillation_n of_o member_n pillory_n or_o otherwise_o and_o whether_o they_o may_v sentence_v any_o to_o such_o the_o same_o or_o the_o like_a punishment_n for_o infringe_v the_o command_n of_o or_o concerning_o any_o proclamation_n of_o and_o concerning_o monopoly_n and_o what_o punishment_n do_v they_o incur_v that_o vote_n for_o the_o same_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n declaration_n lord_n deputy_n or_o other_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n and_o council_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o of_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o imprison_v any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n but_o only_o in_o case_n where_o the_o common-law_n or_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n do_v enable_v and_o warrant_v they_o so_o to_o do_v and_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o fine_a or_o to_o censure_v any_o subject_n in_o mutillation_n of_o member_n stand_v on_o the_o pillory_n or_o other_o shameful_a punishment_n in_o any_o case_n at_o the_o council-table_n and_o no_o subject_n ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v fine_a or_o otherwise_o punish_v for_o infringe_v any_o command_n or_o proclamation_n for_o the_o support_n or_o countenance_n of_o monopoly_n and_o if_o in_o any_o case_n any_o person_n or_o person_n shall_v be_v commit_v by_o the_o command_n or_o warrant_n of_o the_o chief_a governor_n or_o governor_n and_o privy_a council_n of_o this_o realm_n or_o any_o of_o they_o that_o in_o every_o such_o case_n every_o such_o person_n or_o person_n so_o commit_v restrain_v of_o his_o or_o their_o liberty_n or_o suffer_v imprisonment_n upon_o demand_n or_o motion_n make_v by_o his_o or_o their_o council_n or_o other_o employ_v by_o he_o or_o they_o for_o that_o purpose_n unto_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o kings-bench_n or_o common-plea_n in_o open_a court_n shall_v without_o delay_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o for_o the_o ordinary_a fee_n usual_o pay_v for_o the_o same_o have_v forthwith_o grant_v unto_o they_o or_o he_o a_o writ_n or_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v general_o to_o all_o and_o every_o sheriff_n gaoler-minister_v officer_n or_o other_o person_n in_o who_o custody_n the_o party_n or_o party_n so_o commit_v or_o restrain_v shall_v be_v shall_v at_o the_o return_n of_o the_o say_a writ_n or_o writ_n and_o according_a to_o the_o command_n thereof_o upon_o due_a and_o convenient_a notice_n thereof_o give_v unto_o he_o at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o party_n or_o party_n who_o require_v or_o procure_v such_o writ_n or_o writ_n and_o upon_o security_n by_o his_o or_o their_o own_o bond_n or_o bond_n give_v to_o pay_v the_o charge_n of_o carry_v back_o the_o prisoner_n or_o prisoner_n if_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v remand_v by_o the_o court_n to_o which_o he_o or_o they_o shall_v be_v bring_v as_o in_o like_o cause_n have_v be_v use_v such_o charge_n of_o bring_v up_o and_o carry_v back_o the_o prisoner_n or_o prisoner_n to_o be_v always_o order_v by_o the_o court_n if_o any_o difference_n shall_v arise_v there_o about_o to_o bring_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v bring_v the_o body_n or_o body_n of_o the_o say_a party_n or_o party_n so_o commit_v or_o restrain_v unto_o and_o before_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o say_a court_n from_o whence_o the_o same_o writ_n or_o writ_n shall_v issue_v in_o open_a court_n and_o shall_v then_o likewise_o certify_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o such_o his_o or_o their_o detainer_n or_o imprisonment_n and_o and_o thereupon_o the_o court_n after_o such_o return_n make_v and_o deliver_v in_o open_a court_n shall_v proceed_v to_o examine_v and_o determine_v whether_o the_o cause_n of_o such_o commitment_n appear_v upon_o the_o say_a return_n be_v just_a and_o legal_a or_o not_o and_o shall_v thereupon_o do_v what_o to_o justice_n shall_v appertain_v either_o by_o deliver_v bayl_a or_o remand_v the_o prisoner_n or_o prisoner_n of_o what_o force_n be_v a_o act_n of_o state_n 7._o or_o proclamation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o bind_v the_o liberty_n good_n possession_n or_o inheritance_n of_o the_o native_n thereof_o whether_o they_o or_o any_o of_o they_o can_v alter_v the_o common_a law_n or_o the_o infringer_n of_o they_o lose_v their_o good_n chattel_n or_o lease_n or_o forfeit_v the_o same_o by_o infringe_v any_o such_o act_n of_o state_n proclamation_n or_o both_o and_o what_o punishment_n do_v the_o swear_a judge_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v privy_a councillor_n incur_v that_o vote_n for_o such_o act_n and_o execution_n thereof_o a_o act_n of_o state_n declaration_n or_o proclamation_n in_o this_o kingdom_n can_v bind_v the_o liberty_n inheritance_n possession_n or_o good_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n nor_o alter_v the_o common-law_n and_o the_o infringer_n of_o any_o such_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n ought_v not_o to_o forfeit_n land_n lease_n good_n or_o chatel_n for_o the_o infringe_n of_o any_o such_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o law_n who_o do_v vote_n for_o such_o act_n of_o state_n or_o proclamation_n be_v punishable_a as_o breaker_n and_o violater_n of_o their_o oath_n of_o judge_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n 8._o subject_a to_o the_o martial_a law_n and_o whether_o any_o man_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n no_o enemy_n be_v in_o the_o field_n with_o banner_n display_v can_v be_v sentence_v to_o death_n if_o so_o by_o who_o and_o in_o what_o cause_n if_o not_o what_o punishment_n do_v they_o incur_v that_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n execute_v martial_a law_n no_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n ought_v to_o be_v sentence_v to_o death_n declaration_n or_o execute_v by_o marshal-law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n and_o if_o any_o subject_n be_v so_o sentence_v or_o execute_v by_o marshal-law_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n the_o author_n and_o actor_n of_o any_o such_o sentence_n or_o execution_n be_v punishable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o their_o so_o do_v as_o doer_n of_o their_o own_o wrong_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a law_n of_o the_o land_n whether_o voluntary_a oath_n take_v free_o before_o arbitrator_n for_o affirmance_n 9_o or_o disaffirmance_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o for_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o any_o thing_n be_v punishable_a in_o the_o castle-chamber_n or_o any_o other_o court_n and_o why_o or_o wherefore_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o castle-chamber_n declaration_n or_o in_o any_o other_o court_n for_o take_v a_o voluntary_a oath_n before_o arbitrator_n for_o affirmance_n or_o disaffirmance_n of_o any_o thing_n or_o the_o true_a performance_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o civil_a cause_n nor_o be_v the_o arbitrator_n before_o who_o such_o voluntary_a oath_n shall_v be_v take_v punishable_a why_o and_o by_o what_o law_n 10._o or_o by_o what_o rule_n of_o policy_n be_v it_o that_o none_o be_v admit_v to_o reducement_n of_o fine_n