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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n pain_n part_n 1,706 5 4.5101 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65781 Devotion and reason first essay : wherein modern devotion for the dead is brought to solid principles, and made rational : in way of answer to Mr J.M.'s Remembrance for the living to pray for the dead / by Thomas White, Gent. White, Thomas, 1593-1676. 1661 (1661) Wing W1818; ESTC R13593 135,123 316

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this_o which_o himself_o be_v ●ain_o to_o confess_v and_o i_o think_v against_o his_o own_o opinion_n who_o put_v if_o i_o be_o not_o mistake_v no_o stain_n or_o blemish_n in_o the_o soul_n of_o purgatory_n and_o therefore_o no_o purge_n nor_o purgatory_n and_o so_o all_o the_o father_n he_o repeat_v anew_o be_v plain_o against_o himself_o 5_o in_o his_o five_o number_n he_o impose_v a_o new_a falsity_n upon_o i_o to_o wit_n that_o i_o say_v the_o soul_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n pitiful_o burn_v in_o their_o body_n but_o that_o that_o fire_n purge_v nothing_o that_o can_v be_v call_v sin_n i_o wonder_v where_o he_o find_v this_o imagination_n for_o my_o doctrine_n be_v that_o the_o fire_n of_o judgement_n be_v ministerial_a to_o the_o angel_n frame_v the_o body_n to_o resurrection_n and_o by_o this_o precedent_a service_n be_v instrumental_a cause_n of_o what_o be_v do_v in_o the_o instant_n of_o reunion_n and_o resurrection_n &_o in_o that_o instant_n all_o the_o action_n of_o fire_n cease_v and_o be_v turn_v into_o the_o purgatum_fw-la esse_fw-la which_o purgatum_fw-la esse_fw-la be_v the_o sight_n of_o christ_n and_o god_n in_o the_o very_a first_o instant_n of_o reunion_n and_o this_o doctrine_n may_v he_o find_v in_o my_o second_o tome_n of_o institutiones_fw-la sacrae_fw-la pag._n 244._o and_o in_o my_o book_n de_fw-fr medio_fw-la statu_fw-la by_o piece_n here_o and_o there_o so_o that_o all_o this_o good_a man_n discourse_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o fancy_n of_o his_o own_o and_o touch_v not_o my_o doctrine_n 6._o in_o his_o six_o number_n he_o argue_v from_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o baptism_n and_o penance_n that_o the_o one_o take_v away_o all_o the_o punishment_n due_a to_o sin_n the_o other_o leave_v some_o punishment_n to_o be_v expiate_v by_o satisfaction_n and_o put_v the_o case_n of_o a_o old_a man_n who_o come_v to_o baptism_n after_o a_o wicked_a long_a life_n with_o a_o imperfect_a sorrow_n and_o disposition_n yet_o say_v he_o all_o 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his_o twelve_o number_n ne_fw-fr seem_v something_o to_o stumble_v at_o his_o fire_n because_o the_o grecian_n explicate_v it_o a_o fire_n not_o combustive_a and_o the_o good_a man_n do_v not_o perceive_v that_o that_o signify_v no_o corporeal_a fire_n for_o as_o if_o one_o shall_v say_v a_o knife_n but_o not_o make_v to_o cut_v a_o beetle_n but_o not_o make_v to_o maul_v a_o eye_n but_o not_o make_v to_o see_v it_o be_v plain_a he_o must_v needs_o take_v away_o the_o essence_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v by_o the_o word_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o property_n of_o the_o speech_n so_o he_o that_o say_v a_o fire_n but_o not_o a_o burn_a one_o clear_o speak_v of_o no_o material_a fire_n for_o fire_n be_v as_o proper_o a_o instrument_n of_o burn_v as_o a_o beetle_n of_o knock_v or_o a_o knife_n of_o cut_v 13._o in_o this_o thirteen_o number_n he_o pretend_v to_o reveal_v a_o mystery_n as_o he_o call_v it_o of_o surcease_o fr●m_o action_n by_o pure_a cessation_n a_o high_a mystery_n 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be_v not_o necessary_a yet_o rational_o be_v join_v with_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o pain_n and_o that_o with_o the_o corporiety_n of_o the_o cause_n 2._o my_o objection_n go_v high_a and_o say_v such_o kind_n of_o pain_n will_v prove_v no_o pain_n but_o pleasure_n to_o the_o soul_n of_o purgatory_n be_v they_o can_v not_o but_o rejoice_v at_o the_o mean_n of_o gain_v beatitude_n and_o even_o in_o this_o world_n great_a courage_n take_v away_o the_o force_n of_o the_o torment_n which_o they_o can_v not_o want_v his_o answer_n be_v that_o our_o saviour_n courage_n be_v great_a than_o any_o man_n and_o the_o good_a to_o be_v obtain_v by_o his_o passion_n motive_n enough_o to_o rejoice_v yet_o hinder_v not_o either_o sorrow_n in_o his_o soul_n or_o that_o his_o pain_n be_v unparalleled_a this_o objection_n i_o answer_v already_o in_o religion_n and_o reason_n pag._n 146._o wherefore_o i_o may_v be_v short_a here_o only_o admonish_v he_o that_o the_o divinity_n which_o say_v our_o saviour_n have_v those_o grief_n by_o force_n and_o that_o his_o soul_n be_v not_o able_a to_o have_v hinder_v they_o even_o by_o the_o natural_a perfection_n it_o have_v be_v too_o low_a for_o a_o champion_n of_o his_o company_n let_v he_o look_v upon_o the_o transfiguration_n and_o there_o see_v what_o the_o power_n of_o christ_n soul_n be_v over_o its_o body_n let_v he_o look_v how_o he_o die_v cum_fw-la clamoro_fw-la which_o move_v the_o assistant_n to_o knock_v their_o breast_n and_o say_v vere_n filius_fw-la dei_fw-la ●rat_fw-la which_o your_o divine_a may_v do_v well_o also_o to_o do_v for_o divulge_v this_o doctrine_n so_o prejudicious_a to_o christ_n honour_n as_o to_o put_v he_o to_o have_v be_v force_v by_o natural_a cause_n to_o the_o sorrow_n
and_o pain_n which_o he_o suffer_v out_o of_o which_o doctrine_n depend_v a_o very_a ill_a consequence_n that_o not_o only_a christ_n fancy_n but_o even_o his_o concupiscible_a part_n be_v subject_a to_o tentation_n and_o passion_n now_o if_o your_o divine_a do_v not_o hold_v this_o why_o do_v he_o apply_v it_o here_o to_o show_v that_o the_o constancy_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n can_v abate_v their_o suffering_n from_o extern_a cause_n and_o turn_v they_o to_o pleasure_n another_o pitiful_a answer_n he_o add_v that_o 〈◊〉_d torment_v of_o purgatory_n do_v not_o cause_v the_o entrance_n to_o heaven_n but_o only_o remove_v what_o hinder_v it_o as_o if_o he_o that_o dester_v heaven_n be_v not_o glad_a to_o have_v the_o hindrance_n take_v away_o 3._o in_o his_o three_o number_n he_o p●etends_v to_o answer_v the_o improportion_n betwixt_o corporeal_a pain_n and_o spiritual_a offence_n but_o by_o his_o great_a skill_n in_o miss_v of_o the_o question_n his_o first_o answer_n return_v the_o question_n upon_o we_o as_o if_o we_o hold_v that_o some_o be_v burn_v more_o grievous_o or_o long_o than_o other_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n the_o which_o be_v a_o pure_a mistake_n of_o our_o doctrine_n as_o i_o have_v often_o repeat_v his_o second_o objection_n be_v of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o bless_a and_o damn_a the_o which_o he_o mistake_v also_o think_v those_o pain_n and_o glory_n to_o be_v immediate_o proportion_v to_o the_o act_n of_o virtue_n or_o vice_n which_o they_o be_v not_o but_o the_o immediate_a proportion_n be_v of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o bless_a or_o damn_a soul_n in_o their_o life_n and_o in_o their_o end_a state_n now_o as_o these_o act_n be_v strong_a so_o do_v they_o diffuse_v into_o their_o body_n different_a quality_n and_o hence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o body_n be_v proportionable_o reward_v not_o that_o the_o good_a or_o ill_o of_o the_o body_n have_v any_o proportion_n to_o the_o merit_n or_o demirit_n but_o because_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o body_n follow_v 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o final_a act_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o have_v proportion_n 4._o he_o press_v scripture_n first_o out_o of_o the_o apocalypse_v where_o there_o be_v no_o mention_n of_o corporeal_a and_o spiritual_a but_o mere_o of_o demerit_n and_o punishment_n second_o from_o job_n chap._n 〈◊〉_d desire_v that_o his_o offence_n and_o punishment_n ●…ight_v be_v weigh_v in_o a_o pair_n of_o s●ales_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v if_o your_o divine_a be_v ask_v whether_o the_o least_o venial_a sin_n be_v not_o worse_o than_o all_o the_o torment_v job_n suffer_v he_o will_v say_v questionless_a yes_o what_o then_o do_v he_o mean_v to_o make_v of_o this_o say_n of_o job_n that_o job_n be_v a_o fool_n to_o make_v such_o a_o proposition_n sure_o in_o his_o way_n no_o less_o can_v be_v understand_v but_o that_o we_o may_v not_o only_o confute_v simplicity_n but_o deliver_v true_a doctrine_n we_o must_v tell_v he_o that_o job_n cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o providence_n god_n use_v over_o the_o good_a and_o bad_a in_o this_o world_n to_o show_v to_o his_o unpitiful_a friend_n that_o those_o harm_n be_v not_o come_v upon_o he_o for_o his_o excess_n of_o misbehaviour_n beyond_o other_o but_o out_o of_o god_n special_a pleasure_n so_o that_o this_o example_n be_v nothing_o at_o all_o to_o our_o question_n since_o it_o speak_v nothing_o but_o of_o god_n external_a providence_n in_o this_o world_n 5._o like_o to_o this_o be_v his_o next_o out_o of_o levititus_n where_o to_o several_a sin_n several_a offering_n be_v parallel_v the_o which_o it_o seem_v he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o the_o gift_n be_v the_o true_a worth_n of_o the_o offence_n which_o i_o believe_v our_o casuist_n and_o ghostly_a father_n will_v not_o allow_v of_o another_o objection_n be_v from_o the_o proposition_n make_v by_o our_o divine_n to_o the_o greek_n and_o by_o they_o not_o admit_v which_o in_o great_a word_n he_o vent_v say_v all_o the_o latin●_n church_n stand_v accuse_v of_o folly_n here_o the_o force_n of_o the_o objection_n lie_v in_o the_o word_n folly_n a_o worthy_a objection_n as_o the_o most_o of_o his_o be_v for_o no_o man_n doubt_n but_o every_o speculative_a proposition_n which_o be_v false_a may_v be_v in_o rigour_n call_v folly_n but_o civility_n give_v this_o name_n only_o to_o such_o falsity_n as_o be_v avoid_v by_o the_o most_o of_o that_o art_n or_o science_n to_o which_o the_o discovery_n of_o such_o folly_n appertain_v now_o to_o make_v a_o argument_n this_o proposition_n must_v be_v term_v folly_n though_o in_o the_o same_o breath_n he_o profess_v few_o do_v avoid_v it_o he_o repeat_v divers_a other_o authority_n which_o as_o far_o as_o we_o get_v the_o book_n we_o examine_v in_o the_o place_n in_o which_o they_o be_v first_o urge_v he_o add_v the_o practice_n of_o indulgence_n but_o every_o man_n know_v they_o be_v proportion_v to_o the_o penitential_a canon_n not_o the_o law_n of_o purgatory_n when_o it_o be_v say_v so_o many_o day_n or_o year_n pardon_v and_o for_o the_o plenary_a delivery_n it_o have_v be_v heretofore_o discuss_v at_o last_o he_o come_v to_o reason_n and_o there_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o god_n look_v not_o on_o the_o physical_a nature_n of_o the_o act_n but_o upon_o the_o moral_a but_o what_o this_o moral_a signify_v he_o declare_v not_o now_o according_a to_o my_o skill_n i_o must_v profess_v that_o i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o mere_a nonsensical_a expression_n when_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o spiritual_a act_n for_o a_o act_n of_o the_o will_n be_v morality_n itself_o and_o how_o much_o it_o be_v physical_o harmful_a to_o the_o soul_n so_o much_o be_v it_o moral_o naught_o and_o how_o far_o profitable_a so_o much_o be_v it_o moral_o good_a so_o that_o to_o distinguish_v moral_a and_o physical_a in_o intrinsical_v act_n of_o the_o will_n be_v but_o to_o give_v a_o bob_n instead_o of_o a_o bit_n a_o name_n instead_o of_o a_o thing_n a_o cover_a mess_n without_o any_o meat_n in_o it_o 6._o in_o his_o four_o number_n your_o divine_a as_o it_o seem_v feel_v himself_o in_o some_o straits_n for_o he_o cry_v for_o room_n and_o not_o without_o effect_n for_o he_o have_v find_v a_o matter_n of_o twenty_o leave_n to_o examine_v one_o discourse_n yet_o i_o fear_v he_o have_v not_o make_v room_n in_o his_o brain_n for_o truth_n which_o be_v so_o elevate_v that_o a_o fancy_n stuff_v with_o corporeal_a imagination_n and_o the_o sound_n of_o unexamined_a word_n can_v afford_v it_o no_o place_n nevertheless_o i_o must_v try_v to_o break_v in_o if_o not_o into_o he_o yet_o into_o our_o common_a auditor_n apprehension_n si_fw-mi qua_fw-la fata_fw-la aspera_fw-la rumpam_fw-la 7._o in_o his_o four_o and_o five_o number_n he_o explicate_v my_o argument_n for_o the_o most_o part_n true_o whether_o sufficient_o or_o no_o our_o encounter_n must_v declare_v number_n six_o he_o begi●●_n his_o hattery_n with_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v show_v it_o to_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o doctrine_n both_o of_o the_o church_n and_o of_o our_o own_o profession_n ch._n 17._o n._n 12._o and_o 13._o where_o our_o answer_n also_o be_v give_v as_o far_o as_o depend_v not_o from_o this_o place_n the_o substance_n of_o it_o be_v that_o a_o present_a relief_n of_o the_o dead_a by_o prayer_n be_v neither_o the_o expectation_n of_o the_o church_n or_o understand_a person_n of_o their_o own_o opinion_n who_o all_o teach_v we_o must_v remit_v circumstance_n and_o substance_n also_o to_o god_n high_a counsel_n and_o will_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v declare_v how_o the_o unchangeableness_n of_o spirit_n hinder_v not_o that_o the_o soul_n have_v relief_n in_o purgatory_n and_o that_o relief_n at_o the_o very_a time_n of_o prayer_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o very_a sense_n of_o their_o own_o divine_n 8._o after_o this_o your_o divine_a be_v equivocate_v something_o strange_o not_o distinguish_v between_o the_o duration_n of_o a_o spirit_n and_o our_o measure_n of_o that_o duration_n for_o no_o man_n dispute_v this_o with_o he_o whether_o we_o apprehend_v the_o duration_n of_o angel_n or_o soul_n as_o we_o do_v the_o duration_n of_o body_n and_o so_o say_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n or_o action_n endure_v so_o many_o day_n week_n month_n or_o year_n but_o whether_o their_o proper_a duration_n be_v conformable_a to_o our_o apprehension_n or_o that_o our_o apprehension_n be_v as_o to_o the_o truth_n a_o weak_a babble_a fit_n for_o we_o but_o far_o below_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o no_o more_o like_o it_o than_o a_o body_n be_v to_o a_o spirit_n so_o he_o need_v not_o trouble_v himself_o whether_o our_o expression_n be_v by_o true_a time_n for_o they_o be_v by_o that_o same_o time_n by_o which_o we_o measure_v our_o
a_o unknown_a author_n 1._o we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o so_o often_o promise_v two_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n and_o hope_v to_o have_v the_o happiness_n to_o see_v the_o mystery_n worthy_a of_o so_o great_a expectation_n but_o they_o lie_v not_o in_o the_o first_o four_o number_n whereof_o the_o first_o contain_v no_o more_o than_o a_o weak_a explication_n of_o my_o tenet_n the_o which_o i_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o as_o occasion_n and_o his_o error_n themselves_o shall_v present_v in_o the_o second_o number_n your_o divine_a wonder_n to_o see_v all_o schoolman_n tax_v of_o ignorance_n so_o shall_v i_o to_o see_v his_o wonderment_n if_o i_o do_v not_o know_v the_o cause_n of_o it_o for_o every_o school-man_n who_o think_v himself_o sure_a of_o his_o conclusion_n can_v choose_v but_o tax_v all_o that_o be_v against_o he_o of_o ignorance_n in_o that_o point_n but_o those_o divine_n who_o think_v nothing_o to_o be_v certain_a or_o which_o be_v all_o one_o true_a for_o what_o be_v not_o certain_a be_v not_o true_a to_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v uncertain_a have_v no_o reason_n to_o tax_v other_o of_o ignorance_n know_v themselves_o to_o be_v ignorant_a &_o in_o verity_n think_v there_o be_v no_o science_n upon_o this_o argument_n which_o to_o they_o seem_v evident_a we_o have_v as_o much_o knowledge_n as_o any_o body_n but_o we_o have_v no_o science_n therefore_o no_o body_n have_v any_o the_o major_a pride_n and_o vanity_n make_v evident_a to_o they_o the_o minor_a experience_n demonstrate_v to_o they_o and_o other_o and_o the_o conclusion_n be_v not_o only_o the_o condemnation_n of_o all_o schoolman_n but_o of_o human_a nature_n itself_o but_o this_o must_v be_v bear_v withal_o because_o they_o say_v it_o who_o call_v themselves_o all_o the_o world_n the_o whole_a church_n etc._n etc._n though_o never_o so_o impudent_o i_o that_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o every_o good_a divine_a do_v and_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o apprehend_v that_o all_o who_o hold_v not_o that_o which_o i_o conceive_v to_o be_v true_a be_v amiss_o in_o this_o point_n be_o unsufferable_a and_o to_o be_v condemn_v upon_o the_o score_n of_o many_o be_v against_o i_o again_o your_o divine_a wonder_n to_o see_v st._n thomas_n stand_v accuse_v to_o have_v mistake_v somewhat_o that_o follow_v out_o of_o a_o former_a verity_n acknowledge_v by_o he_o and_o because_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o bear_v no_o blame_n but_o be_v a_o thing_n necessary_o befalling_a to_o any_o divine_a who_o write_v very_o much_o and_o arise_v from_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o nature_n your_o divine_a add_v out_o of_o his_o own_o treasure_n that_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o miss_v gross_o the_o which_o all_o who_o know_v my_o respect_n to_o that_o great_a doctor_n know_v i_o will_v not_o say_v even_o if_o i_o think_v it_o true_a his_o three_o and_o four_o number_n be_v but_o a_o repeat_n of_o the_o same_o doctrine_n and_o testimony_n of_o st._n thomas_n 2._o in_o his_o five_o number_n he_o propose_v to_o show_v that_o angel_n and_o spirit_n have_v change_n of_o intellection_n and_o affection_n and_o first_o he_o tell_v we_o how_o angel_n and_o soul_n come_v to_o know_v to_o wit_n by_o god_n infuse_v of_o certain_a entity_n call_v speciese_n of_o the_o which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o every_o one_o what_o be_v conformable_a to_o their_o nature_n and_o this_o in_o his_o first_o number_n he_o take_v for_o my_o doctrine_n which_o because_o it_o be_v not_o so_o i_o be_o constrain_v to_o lay_v forth_o a_o short_a declaration_n of_o my_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n which_o be_v that_o in_o a_o angel_n out_o of_o the_o force_n of_o his_o creation_n his_o essence_n be_v actual_o in_o his_o intellective_a power_n that_o be_v be_v actual_o underderstood_v now_o to_o understand_v a_o thing_n connect_v to_o his_o essence_n the_o essence_n itself_o be_v cause_n enough_o as_o the_o hollow_a of_o a_o bowl_n see_v be_v sufficient_a to_o make_v we_o understand_v what_o globosity_n be_v necessary_a to_o the_o fill_n of_o that_o vacuity_n so_o out_o of_o the_o essence_n of_o a_o angel_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v both_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o cause_n which_o be_v to_o make_v it_o and_o the_o quality_n of_o such_o matter_n upon_o which_o the_o angel_n can_v or_o be_v make_v to_o act_v that_o be_v god_n above_o he_o and_o body_n below_o he_o as_o far_o as_o they_o have_v connexion_n with_o he_o and_o these_o two_o part_n we_o think_v to_o be_v connect_v with_o all_o other_o creature_n whatsoever_o whence_o the_o extent_n of_o his_o knowledge_n we_o conceive_v to_o be_v all_o existe●t_a substance_n and_o all_o their_o action_n which_o follow_v the_o substance_n as_o for_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o knowledge_n instead_o of_o syllogistical_a discourse_n we_o conceive_v to_o be_v such_o a_o intuition_n as_o sometime_o we_o have_v after_o we_o have_v find_v a_o truth_n by_o discourse_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n have_v in_o the_o assent_v to_o those_o verity_n which_o we_o call_v per_fw-la se_fw-la nota_fw-la so_o that_o a_o angel_n see_v in_o his_o essence_n that_o there_o be_v a_o god_n as_o clear_o as_o we_o see_v the_o verity_n of_o this_o truth_n that_o the_o whole_a be_v great_a than_o its_o part_n and_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o see_v in_o god_n that_o god_n have_v make_v the_o world_n and_o so_o every_o other_o verity_n as_o it_o hang_v to_o these_o by_o a_o connexion_n in_o virtue_n of_o which_o we_o may_v draw_v the_o same_o consequence_n if_o we_o have_v science_n &_o time_n which_o he_o draw_v without_o time_n by_o force_n of_o pure_a intuition_n and_o intuitive_a strength_n he_o can_v then_o know_v the_o far_a conclusion_n without_o know_v the_o near_o nor_o any_o other_o without_o know_v his_o essence_n 3._o you_o will_v easy_o see_v by_o this_o that_o a_o angel_n can_v have_v the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o particular_a thing_n or_o accident_n without_o have_v the_o actual_a knowledge_n of_o all_o the_o 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comparison_n to_o aristotl_n demonstration_n and_o say_v that_o in_o aristotl_n way_n there_o be_v insuperablr_a difficulty_n which_o use_v to_o be_v the_o say_n of_o those_o who_o understand_v not_o this_o demonstration_n of_o aristotle_n which_o be_v fundamenta_fw-la to_o philosophy_n and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o who_o deserve_v the_o name_n of_o philosopher_n and_o so_o you_o may_v see_v i_o do_v well_o to_o promise_v he_o no_o demonstration_n who_o know_v not_o what_o they_o signify_v but_o think_v every_o anthropomorphitical_a explication_n of_o scripture_n to_o be_v demonstrative_a eight_o division_n contain_v a_o answer_n to_o his_o twenty_o three_o and_o twenty_o four_o chapter_n our_o opinion_n avouch_v by_o true_a philosophy_n hi●_n calumny_n of_o our_o te●ets_n god_n g●…_n of_o the_o synagogue_n different_a from_o that_o of_o the_o church_n the_o notion_n of_o the_o word_n merit_n the_o connaturalness_n of_o the_o pain_n we_o put_v and_o the_o needlesness_n of_o he_o the_o 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to_o which_o my_o answer_n be_v that_o i_o believe_v he_o but_o can_v help_v he_o see_v it_o be_v not_o here_o place_n to_o explicate_v mystery_n of_o incident_a philosophical_a point_n he_o may_v help_v himself_o if_o he_o please_v with_o my_o institutiones_fw-la both_o peripaticae_n and_o sacr●_n he_o add_v two_o other_o philosophical_a necessity_n he_o find_v one_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o god_n actual_a concourse_n with_o second_o cause_n the_o other_o of_o god_n choose_v individ●…s_n for_o the_o second_o cause_n to_o produce_v the_o former_a as_o far_o as_o it_o have_v sense_n in_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o action_n of_o creation_n or_o conservation_n by_o which_o god_n set_v the_o angel_n on_o work_n to_o move_v celestial_a body_n from_o who_o motion_n actual_a motion_n flow_v into_o all_o other_o cause_n and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a either_o premotion_n or_o concourse_n of_o god_n with_o creature_n plain_a and_o visible_a the_o other_o which_o i_o fear_v he_o mean_v have_v no_o kind_n of_o philosophy_n nor_o divinity_n in_o it_o the_o choose_n of_o individ●…_n be_v the_o rascall_a and_o the_o ridiculous_a position_n that_o ever_o be_v affirm_v by_o any_o scum_n of_o philosopher_n you_o see_v what_o sound_a maxim_n ●e_n take_v to_o impugn_v the_o perfection_n of_o god_n wisdom_n 3._o in_o his_o four_o number_n he_o begin_v to_o employ_v his_o divinity_n and_o first_o he_o ask_v what_o natural_a cause_n can_v raise_v dead_a body_n and_o give_v they_o due_a torment_n and_o i_o must_v answer_v with_o a_o reply_n of_o a_o question_n to_o wit_n when_o this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v while_o the_o fabric_n of_o nature_n hold_v or_o when_o it_o be_v end_v if_o when_o it_o be_v end_v how_o come_v it_o to_o our_o purpose_n or_o be_v not_o he_o gross_o mistake_v to_o put_v this_o among_o the_o work_n of_o nature_n yet_o that_o the_o course_n of_o natural_a cause_n do_v prepare_v the_o world_n even_o to_o this_o unmaking_n of_o nature_n you_o may_v find_v in_o the_o last_o book_n of_o my_o institutiones_fw-la sacr●_n for_o the_o proportionable_a pain_n the_o soul_n of_o themselves_o will_v cause_v those_o as_o you_o may_v see_v in_o the_o same_o book_n to_o fill_v up_o here_o a_o page_n with_o his_o own_o opinion_n of_o purgatory_n be_v beside_o the_o matter_n for_o we_o doubt_v not_o but_o that_o he_o put_v more_o wilfulness_n than_o wisdom_n in_o god_n almighty_n action_n 4._o his_o main_a answer_n begin_v n._n 3._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v heresy_n to_o make_v natural_a cause_n to_o have_v virtue_n sufficient_a to_o bring_v man_n by_o themselves_o alone_o to_o his_o final_a end_n of_o eter●…_n bliss_n and_o then_o he_o tell_v you_o that_o our_o prime_a argument_n be_v the_o same_o that_o p●…gius's_n to_o wit_n that_o every_o natural_a agent_n ought_v to_o have_v power_n give_v it_o from_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n to_o bring_v itself_o to_o its_o natural_a perfection_n but_o first_o i_o will_v inquire_v where_o ●e_a sound_n in_o any_o write_n of_o my_o the_o propos●●on_n he_o condemn_v if_o i_o say_v that_o god_n h●th_v ordain_v second_o cause_n to_o do_v all_o effect_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v to_o be_v miraculous_a do_v i_o exclude_v supernatural_a cause_n be_v not_o christ_n come_v and_o preach_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o habit_n of_o faith_n hope_n and_o charity_n the_o prayer_n and_o preach_v and_o good_a work_n proceed_v from_o man_n through_o such_o habit_n the_o sacrament_n the_o whole_a ●orm_n of_o the_o church_n all_o supernatural_a cause_n interweave_v with_o natural_a to_o what_o purpose_n then_o do_v this_o man_n talk_v that_o natural_a cause_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bring_v a_o man_n to_o heaven_n be_v it_o not_o plain_a he_o know_v neither_o what_o i_o say_v nor_o what_o himself_o see_v how_o just_a our_o argument_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o pelag●●n's_n out_o of_o this_o you_o see_v his_o answer_n be_v like_a to_o be_v a_o good_a one_o and_o so_o it_o be_v for_o numb_a 8._o he_o have_v so_o i_o answer_v as_o man_n last_o 〈◊〉_d can_v be_v re●ched_v by_o nature_n so_o be_v it_o out_o of_o the_o reach_n of_o natural_a cause_n by_o their_o natural_a operation_n to_o chastise_v man_n sin_v proportionable_o to_o his_o voluntary_a act_n against_o his_o supernatural_a end_n my_o reply_n be_v that_o he_o must_v seek_v out_o to_o who_o to_o answer_v for_o i_o never_o talk_v of_o pure_o natural_a cause_n but_o natural_a and_o supernatural_a together_o as_o they_o compound_v all_o second_o cause_n but_o the_o good_a man_n can_v think_v of_o no_o supernatural_a cause_n but_o god_n himself_o work_v immediate_o and_o so_o stray_v to_o seek_v out_o why_o such_o action_n be_v not_o miraculous_a which_o we_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o to_o because_o it_o be_v not_o concern_v to_o our_o theme_n 5._o
yet_o i_o may_v deliver_v one_o doctrine_n which_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o he_o have_v reflect_v on_o or_o no_o which_o be_v that_o before_o christ_n miracle_n belong_v to_o the_o ordinary_a government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o god_n almighty_a since_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n time_n these_o be_v become_v part_n of_o extraordinary_a providence_n this_o i_o speak_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a insist_v upon_o pain_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o follow_v not_o connatural_a to_o the_o sin_n for_o no_o small_a part_n of_o the_o motive_n propose_v to_o the_o jew_n be_v temporal_a commodity_n which_o be_v propound_v unto_o christian_n mere_o as_o accident_n not_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o according_a to_o that_o say_n qu●rite_fw-la primum_fw-la regnum_fw-la dei_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la adjicientur_fw-la vobis_fw-la and_o st._n james_n tell_v we_o siquis_fw-la indiget_fw-la sapientia_fw-la post●let_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la &_o dabitur_fw-la ei_fw-la but_o for_o any_o thing_n else_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o so_o but_o we_o know_v they_o be_v sometime_o grant_v and_o sometime_o deny_v but_o in_o the_o old_a law_n the_o prophet_n foretold_v both_o punishment_n and_o reward_n and_o they_o fail_v not_o now_o that_o sort_n of_o government_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o better_a and_o we_o have_v order_n to_o govern_v ourselves_o by_o reason_n and_o faith_n be_v give_v we_o to_o help_v and_o strengthen_v our_o reason_n that_o it_o may_v reach_v the_o motive_n propound_v to_o we_o out_o of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o next_o world_n and_o to_o expect_v reward_n and_o punishment_n there_o which_o spring_n out_o of_o our_o life_n here_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o affliction_n here_o do_v work_v glory_n in_o heaven_n and_o the_o other_o that_o their_o work_n follow_v they_o and_o this_o to_o those_o who_o use_v understand_v divinity_n be_v signify_v by_o the_o word_n meritorious_a after_o this_o he_o make_v a_o repetition_n of_o some_o argument_n many_o time_n tell_v over_o and_o at_o last_o number_n 12._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o never_o say_v that_o after_o that_o god_n be_v in_o part_n pacify_v there_o still_o remain_v in_o he_o a_o boil_a of_o his_o fury_n not_o quite_o allay_v but_o say_v he_o we_o speak_v of_o a_o most_o just_a and_o rational_a proceed_n in_o god_n etc._n etc._n what_o mood_n the_o good_a man_n be_v in_o when_o he_o write_v this_o i_o know_v not_o for_o the_o word_n express_v as_o if_o he_o mean_v that_o before_o god_n be_v in_o part_n pacify_v there_o be_v in_o god_n a_o boil_a of_o fury_n and_o not_o a_o just_a and_o rational_a proceed_n 6._o i_o tell_v you_o somewhat_o of_o the_o signification_n of_o this_o word_n meritorious_a but_o i_o fear_v i_o must_v eat_v it_o again_o for_o in_o his_o 24._o chapter_n number_n second_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o when_o nature_n by_o death_n have_v put_v a_o man_n out_o of_o this_o world_n she_o have_v put_v his_o soul_n out_o of_o her_o reach_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o now_o in_o this_o state_n the_o nature_n of_o a_o meritorious_a cause_n occur_v to_o be_v consider_v by_o divinity_n and_o aristotle_n his_o philosophy_n must_v stand_v in_o great_a part_n out_o of_o door_n farewell_o then_o poor_a aristotle_n and_o his_o philosophy_n yet_o because_o he_o be_v a_o philosopher_n he_o will_v ask_v a_o cause_n why_o he_o shall_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o door_n let_v we_o then_o look_v into_o this_o mystery_n if_o that_o a_o workman_n have_v bestow_v a_o day_n work_v upon_o another_o man_n ground_n he_o receive_v at_o night_n what_o according_a to_o the_o manner_n of_o live_v in_o that_o country_n and_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o work_n be_v esteem_v equal_a to_o his_o labour_n if_o a_o soldier_n in_o a_o battle_n or_o siege_n do_v eminent_a service_n towards_o the_o win_n of_o the_o ●attle_n or_o town_n his_o general_z consults_z what_o be_v fit_v to_o stir_v up_o other_o to_o dare_v the_o like_a and_o the_o soldier_n receive_v it_o and_o both_o the_o workman_n and_o the_o soldier_n be_v say_v to_o have_v deserve_v their_o reward_n another_o workman_n for_o example_n a_o watchmaker_n make_v a_o watch_n and_o have_v it_o and_o the_o fruit_n of_o it_o to_o know_v the_o hour_n of_o the_o day_n but_o be_v not_o say_v to_o deserve_v the_o watch._n and_o another_o soldier_n go_v out_o upon_o his_o enemy_n and_o get_v a_o good_a booty_n and_o be_v not_o say_v to_o have_v deserve_v it_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n of_o this_o variety_n of_o language_n why_o the_o late_a use_v the_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o effect_n which_o by_o their_o own_o force_n produce_v it_o the_o other_o get_v not_o this_o particular_a reward_n by_o a_o natural_a but_o by_o a_o rational_a mean_n that_o be_v by_o please_v one_o in_o who_o power_n it_o be_v to_o bestow_v it_o upon_o he_o if_o this_o be_v well_o discourse_v then_o also_o concern_v soul_n reward_n if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o follow_v not_o out_o of_o the_o force_n of_o the_o disposition_n which_o their_o work_n have_v make_v the_o soul_n to_o have_v in_o the_o next_o world_n but_o god_n by_o his_o arbitrary_a will_n determin_n to_o give_v they_o what_o he_o think_v best_a out_o of_o the_o general_a principle_n by_o which_o he_o govern_v the_o world_n these_o reward_n will_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o be_v deserve_v on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o the_o reward_n be_v necessary_o consequent_a to_o the_o disposition_n on_o which_o the_o soul_n depart_v out_o of_o her_o body_n they_o will_v be_v proper_o call_v effect_v improper_o to_o be_v deserve_v 7._o apply_v this_o to_o our_o case_n that_o be_v to_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n let_v we_o see_v what_o be_v to_o be_v say_v and_o first_o i_o ask_v what_o pain_n do_v the_o fire_n of_o purgatory_n inflict_v upon_o the_o soul_n i_o suppose_v your_o divine_a will_v answer_v grief_n and_o sorrow_n the_o next_o question_n be_v the_o grief_n of_o object_n that_o deserve_v to_o be_v grieve_v for_o as_o it_o be_v fit_a for_o holy_a soul_n to_o have_v i_o suppose_v he_o will_v again_o say_v yes_o the_o three_o question_n will_v not_o she_o of_o herself_o have_v all_o those_o grief_n i_o think_v he_o can_v choose_v but_o say_v yes_o and_o not_o put_v a_o new_a fault_n in_o the_o soul_n not_o to_o have_v a_o grief_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o four_o question_n be_v if_o she_o have_v this_o grief_n be_v it_o not_o a_o punishment_n lay_v upon_o she_o by_o god_n notwithstanding_o that_o it_o proceed_v from_o their_o natural_a inclination_n which_o god_n give_v they_o among_o other_o reason_n to_o punish_v their_o fault_n i_o know_v not_o what_o he_o can_v deny_v the_o five_o question_n what_o then_o do_v the_o fire_n do_v make_v the_o same_o over_o again_o or_o increase_v it_o the_o former_a answer_n be_v absurd_a to_o the_o late_a we_o ask_v the_o six_o question_n be_v not_o the_o grief_n of_o a_o holy_a and_o separate_a soul_n proportionable_a to_o the_o offence_n or_o ill_n it_o do_v 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to_o all_o this_o that_o the_o very_a procure_n of_o mass_n be_v the_o great_a act_n of_o charity_n that_o a_o layman_n can_v do_v speak_v of_o exterior_a act_n and_o regular_o for_o the_o procure_n of_o mass_n discreet_o perform_v and_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n work_v not_o only_o that_o priest_n be_v maintain_v but_o also_o make_v they_o devout_a and_o good_a the_o goodness_n of_o the_o priest_n be_v the_o very_a health_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o parish_n the_o spiritual_a good_a of_o the_o parish_n be_v the_o great_a good_a that_o speak_v of_o regular_a and_o not_o extraordinary_a heroical_a work_n be_v find_v in_o man_n life_n therefore_o the_o procure_n of_o mass_n be_v the_o great_a extern_a charity_n that_o any_o private_a layman_n can_v do_v when_o it_o be_v do_v with_o prudence_n and_o discretion_n 18._o i_o believe_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o chapter_n be_v already_o answer_v for_o we_o scoff_v not_o at_o the_o multitude_n of_o mass_n but_o at_o the_o indiscretion_n of_o use_v they_o and_o procure_v they_o nor_o do_v your_o argument_n persuade_v we_o that_o rich-man_n be_v in_o any_o thing_n in_o better_a state_n than_o the_o poor_a not_o only_o for_o accidental_a consideration_n but_o for_o the_o very_a substance_n the_o rich_a may_v do_v greater-act_n of_o charity_n but_o not_o act_n of_o great_a charity_n they_o may_v relieve_v other_o body_n and_o soul_n more_o than_o poor_a man_n but_o poor_a man_n have_v as_o much_o power_n to_o help_v their_o own_o as_o the_o rich_a the_o rich_a may_v procure_v more_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o but_o the_o poor_a can_v pray_v for_o themselves_o as_o well_o as_o the_o rich_a which_o be_v the_o certain_a and_o essential_a good_a and_o if_o you_o ask_v i_o whether_o these_o be_v not_o great_a enticement_n of_o avarice_n i_o answer_v no_o avarice_n but_o keep_v its_o good_n until_o death_n these_o man_n for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v their_o alm_n while_o they_o live_v which_o make_v no_o avarice_n though_o they_o shall_v procure_v riches_n for_o such_o a_o end_n the_o which_o i_o believe_v be_v rare_a our_o wiseman_n have_v a_o say_n i_o will_v make_v my_o own_o hand_n my_o executour_n and_o my_o eye_n my_o overseer_n who_o estate_n permit_v they_o this_o be_v their_o way_n for_o this_o perfect_v the_o heart_n extirpate_n or_o moderate_v the_o love_n of_o temporality_n in_o they_o which_o be_v the_o main_a good_a but_o the_o hope_n of_o good_a by_o what_o nature_n take_v away_o from_o they_o leave_v the_o desire_n as_o great_a as_o ever_o to_o the_o last_o gasp_n st._n austin_n advance_v a_o opinion_n that_o he_o who_o fear_v god_n and_o behave_v himself_o like_o a_o christian_a only_o upon_o the_o fear_n of_o torment_n in_o the_o next_o world_n be_v no_o good_a christian_n and_o shall_v not_o reach_v to_o heaven_n he_o say_v it_o be_v the_o love_n of_o heaven_n and_o not_o the_o fear_n of_o hell_n make_v a_o good_a christian._n i_o will_v not_o interpose_v my_o verdict_n in_o this_o controversy_n but_o will_v not_o he_o say_v the_o like_a of_o those_o who_o only_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o pain_n of_o purgatory_n part_n with_o their_o good_n to_o the_o church_n when_o they_o can_v keep_v they_o when_o by_o nature_n they_o be_v their_o heir_n good_n not_o they_o will_v he_o not_o say_v it_o be_v no_o act_n do_v out_o of_o charity_n and_o therefore_o do_v they_o no_o good_a and_o as_o for_o the_o prayer_n of_o they_o who_o pray_v for_o the_o donour_n beside_o the_o uncertainty_n of_o whether_o how_o and_o when_o they_o shall_v have_v effect_n let_v we_o but_o reflect_v that_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o if_o prayer_n can_v do_v the_o effect_n they_o can_v want_v the_o prayer_n of_o all_o saint_n and_o angel_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v more_o acceptable_a than_o we_o but_o the_o difference_n be_v that_o they_o pray_v for_o nothing_o but_o what_o they_o know_v shall_v take_v effect_n by_o their_o prayer_n because_o they_o see_v what_o god_n providence_n and_o 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own_o error_n any_o word_n may_v be_v so_o colour_v as_o i_o remember_v my_o master_n of_o philosophy_n teach_v all_o to_o explicate_v aristotle_n when_o he_o be_v against_o we_o by_o say_v aristoteles_n loquor_fw-la cum_fw-la vulgo_fw-la but_o if_o this_o be_v a_o unworthy_a practice_n let_v we_o see_v what_o his_o four_o number_n offer_v we_o to_o wit_n that_o whereas_o we_o object_n to_o they_o how_o the_o whole_a face_n of_o the_o church_n prayer_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n and_o not_o one_o word_n insinuate_v of_o remission_n of_o pain_n before_o that_o day_n which_o be_v a_o irrefragable_a testimony_n of_o the_o church_n meaning_n he_o seek_v to_o retort_v the_o same_o argument_n by_o say_v why_o do_v not_o the_o church_n pray_v for_o the_o acceleration_n of_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n to_o which_o we_o answer_v she_o do_v it_o perpetual_o for_o he_o that_o pray_v for_o good_a at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n pray_v for_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n 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be_v not_o direct_o condemn_v in_o the_o late_a an_o council_n under_o leo_n the_o ten_o it_o be_v by_o consequence_n the_o word_n be_v these_o s●…g_v that_o one_o truth_n be_v not_o contrary_a to_o another_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d all_o proposition_n contrary_a to_o a_o truth_n know_v by_o faith_n to_o be_v whole_o false_a and_o do_v strict_o co●…_n it_o not_o to_o be_v lawful_a to_o teach_v any_o otherwise_o and_o decree_n that_o all_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o such_o proposition_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v and_o punish_v as_o heretic_n and_o so_o leave_v he_o and_o the_o divulger_n of_o his_o book_n this_o bit_n to_o chaw_v upon_o i_o remit_v what_o be_v say_v on_o both_o side_n to_o you_o and_o all_o judicious_a reader_n judgement_n postscript_n sir_n i_o have_v teceive_v the_o second_o part_n of_o mr._n m_n remembrance_n to_o pray_v for_o the_o dead_a but_o to_o what_o purpose_v you_o send_v it_o i_o do_v not_o know_v i_o cast_v my_o view_n over_o it_o and_o find_v it_o divide_v into_o two_o 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