Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n nature_n soul_n 2,893 5 5.2542 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33161 The five days debate at Cicero's house in Tusculum between master and sophister.; Tusculanae disputationes. English Cicero, Marcus Tullius.; Wase, Christopher, 1625?-1690. 1683 (1683) Wing C4307; ESTC R11236 182,432 382

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greek_n in_o engross_a wisdom_n to_o themselves_o because_o of_o their_o scholastical_a nicety_n and_o in_o magnify_v their_o warlike_a achievement_n beyond_o all_o measure_n whereas_o they_o be_v now_o fall_v from_o their_o old_a martial_a glory_n the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v in_o great_a measure_n degenerate_v from_o the_o constitution_n of_o lycurgus_n and_o the_o athenian_n turn_v to_o servile_a flattery_n u_z but_o the_o cimbrian_o in_o germany_n w_z and_o celtiberian_n in_o spain_n x_o that_o refuge_n mark_v the_o artifice_n of_o elocution_n the_o name_n of_o death_n carry_v terror_n with_o it_o and_o be_v dismal_a to_o humane_a apprehension_n therefore_o he_o substitute_n for_o it_o that_o of_o a_o refuge_n a_o place_n of_o retreat_n a_o desire_a port_n but_o yet_o to_o count_v any_o pain_n too_o great_a to_o be_v stand_v under_o so_o as_o to_o resolve_v against_o continuance_n in_o life_n be_v a_o stoical_a repugnancy_n and_o derogatory_n from_o true_a fortitude_n y_z as_o the_o dolphin_n do_v arion_n of_o methymna_n arion_n a_o excellent_a harper_n have_v amass_v much_o wealth_n by_o his_o art_n in_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n upon_o his_o return_n home_o the_o seaman_n discover_v his_o charge_n of_o money_n pirate_n as_o they_o be_v conspire_v to_o heave_v he_o overboard_o he_o beg_v of_o they_o the_o respite_n till_o he_o can_v tune_v his_o harp_n on_o the_o deck_n which_o as_o he_o touch_v the_o dolphin_n play_v about_o the_o side_n of_o the_o ship_n delight_v with_o his_o air_n one_o of_o they_o take_v he_o up_o on_o its_o back_n gentle_o and_o waft_v he_o over_o safe_a to_o tenarus_n methymna_n be_v a_o city_n of_o lesbos_n the_o territory_n about_o it_o famous_a for_o generous_a wine_n and_o the_o country_n of_o arion_n z_o as_o the_o sea-born_a horse_n of_o pelops_n bestow_v upon_o he_o by_o neptune_n pelops_n the_o son_n of_o tantalus_n come_v from_o phrygia_n into_o that_o part_n of_o greece_n from_o he_o denominate_v peloponnesus_n there_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o hippodamia_n her_o father_n have_v receive_v a_o oracle_n that_o he_o be_v to_o die_v when_o his_o daughter_n marry_v and_o thereupon_o set_v up_o a_o race_n of_o chariot_n in_o the_o isthmos_n of_o corinth_n at_o the_o altar_n of_o neptune_n the_o prize_n be_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o victor_n but_o the_o loser_n be_v kill_v many_o have_v he_o beat_v and_o slay_v in_o the_o race_n when_o pelops_n have_v receive_v a_o set_a of_o coach-horse_n from_o neptune_n and_o bribe_v the_o coachman_n of_o oenomaus_n to_o break_v his_o wheel_n in_o drive_v as_o he_o pass_v by_o slay_v the_o father_n and_o carry_v off_o the_o daughter_n and_o with_o the_o same_o horse_n pass_v over_o sea_n the_o cure_n of_o discontent_n the_o cause_n and_o remedy_n of_o the_o depravation_n of_o humane_a nature_n be_v premise_v sect._n 1_o 2_o 3._o book_n iii_o sect_n i._o the_o reluctancy_n of_o deprave_a man_n against_o his_o own_o cure_n what_o shall_v i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o 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discern_v her_o ordinance_n and_o that_o under_o her_o sure_a conduct_n we_o may_v pass_v the_o course_n of_o our_o life_n there_o will_v be_v no_o reason_n why_o any_o shall_v have_v use_n of_o logic_n or_o philosophy_n but_o now_o she_o have_v put_v into_o we_o only_o some_o small_a glimmering_n which_o we_o be_v sudden_o corrupt_v with_o ill_a habit_n and_o opinion_n so_o far_o stifle_v that_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v no_o where_o appear_v for_o there_o be_v seed_n of_o virtue_n innate_a in_o our_o very_a soul_n which_o if_o they_o may_v spring_v up_o till_o they_o come_v to_o maturity_n nature_n itself_o will_v conduct_v we_o to_o happiness_n of_o life_n but_o now_o as_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v bring_v into_o this_o world_n and_o take_v up_o we_o be_v present_o encompass_v with_o all_o corruption_n of_o manner_n and_o falsehood_n of_o opinion_n that_o we_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v suck_v in_o error_n almost_o with_o our_o nurse_n milk_n but_o when_o we_o be_v bring_v home_o to_o parent_n and_o then_o turn_v over_o to_o master_n we_o be_v season_v with_o such_o variety_n of_o mistake_v that_o truth_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o falsehood_n and_o nature_n itself_o to_o prejudicate_v opinion_n a_o attribute_v to_o the_o invention_n of_o the_o go_n apollo_n and_o aesculapius_n b_o till_o that_o which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o judgement_n be_v distemper_v therefore_o not_o only_o the_o inferior_a faculty_n of_o will_n and_o passion_n be_v disorder_v but_o the_o superior_a power_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o understanding_n be_v disturb_v and_o sick_a contrary_a to_o the_o answer_n which_o he_o give_v panaetius_n above_o about_o the_o sickness_n of_o the_o soul_n this_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o mind_n consist_v in_o a_o corruption_n of_o judgement_n and_o reprobate_a sense_n only_o curable_a by_o attention_n and_o assent_n to_o sound_a doctrine_n sect_n ii_o further_n cause_n of_o the_o depravation_n of_o humane_a nature_n than_o come_v in_o the_o poet_n these_o carry_v a_o great_a appearance_n of_o learning_n and_o wisdom_n be_v hear_v read_v con_v without_o book_n and_o stick_v in_o our_o memory_n but_o superadd_a to_o all_o as_o it_o be_v our_o high_a master_n the_o people_n and_o the_o whole_a multitude_n on_o every_o side_n conspire_v in_o favour_n of_o vice_n than_o we_o become_v entire_o debauch_v in_o judgement_n and_o fall_v off_o from_o our_o very_a nature_n so_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v envy_v we_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o best_a nature_n who_o have_v judge_v nothing_o better_a for_o man_n nothing_o more_o desirable_a nothing_o more_o excellent_a than_o honour_n than_o command_v than_o popular_a glory_n towards_o which_o the_o best_a of_o man_n pursue_v and_o affect_v that_o true_a honour_n which_o nature_n do_v propose_v as_o the_o sole_a object_n of_o its_o most_o diligent_a enquiry_n grasp_v at_o mere_a emptiness_n and_o vanity_n these_o pursue_v no_o substantial_a and_o grand_a figure_n of_o virtue_n but_o a_o superficial_a and_o shadow_a resemblance_n of_o glory_n for_o glory_n be_v a_o solid_a thing_n and_o substantial_a not_o a_o faint_a shadow_n it_o be_v the_o concurrent_a praise_n of_o good_a man_n the_o incorrupt_a approbation_n of_o such_o as_o judge_v right_o concern_v excellency_n in_o virtue_n that_o answer_v to_o virtue_n as_o the_o echo_n which_o be_v the_o attendant_n on_o honest_a action_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reject_v by_o good_a man_n but_o that_o which_o ap_v it_o popular_a vogue_n a_o rash_a and_o inconsiderate_a crier_n up_o of_o vice_n for_o the_o most_o part_n by_o a_o semblance_n of_o honour_n set_v a_o false_a varnish_n in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o true_a and_o natural_a beauty_n man_n out_o of_o this_o blindness_n have_v be_v import_v with_o a_o ardent_a desire_n after_o some_o sort_n of_o excellency_n yet_o have_v withal_o entertain_v a_o false_a notion_n wherein_o it_o consist_v and_o what_o be_v its_o property_n some_o have_v utter_o subvert_v the_o government_n of_o their_o country_n other_o have_v fall_v themselves_o in_o the_o contest_v now_o these_o propound_v to_o themselves_o the_o noble_a end_n do_v not_o so_o much_o wilful_o miscarry_v as_o through_o mistake_n of_o the_o way_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o they_o who_o be_v act_v by_o the_o love_n of_o money_n or_o pleasure_n and_o who_o spirit_n be_v to_o that_o degree_n disturb_v as_o that_o they_o come_v little_a short_a of_o madness_n which_o be_v the_o case_n of_o all_o unwise_a man_n can_v no_o course_n be_v take_v for_o their_o cure_n be_v it_o because_o malady_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v less_o hurtful_a than_o those_o of_o the_o body_n or_o because_o body_n may_v be_v cure_v there_o be_v no_o physic_n for_o soul_n sect_n iii_o that_o the_o soul_n may_v have_v remedy_n for_o its_o distemper_n whereas_o in_o truth_n
always_o to_o repress_v the_o enormity_n of_o the_o will_n and_o to_o preserve_v a_o constant_a moderation_n in_o all_o thing_n the_o contrary_a vice_n to_o which_o be_v call_v naughtiness_n frugality_n be_v as_o i_o suppose_v from_o fruit_n than_o which_o nothing_o better_a spring_n out_o of_o the_o earth_n naughtiness_n be_v hence_o though_o perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v somewhat_o hard_a however_o let_v we_o assay_v though_o it_o pass_v but_o for_o a_o allusion_n if_o there_o shall_v be_v nothing_o more_o it_o be_v hence_o derive_v from_o that_o such_o a_o man_n have_v not_o aught_o in_o he_o whereupon_o he_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v nothing_o worth_a he_o then_o that_o be_v honest_a or_o if_o you_o have_v rather_o that_o be_v modest_a and_o temperate_a must_v of_o necessity_n be_v constant_a and_o he_o that_o be_v constant_a quiet_a he_o that_o be_v quiet_a free_a from_o all_o disturbance_n and_o consequent_o discontent_n but_o these_o be_v the_o property_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n therefore_o discontent_n will_v be_v far_o from_o a_o wise_a 〈…〉_z sect_n ix_o by_o a_o induction_n from_o particular_a passion_n of_o wrath_n envy_n so_o that_o dionysius_n of_o heraclea_n dispute_v not_o unhandsome_o upon_o that_o passage_n of_o homer_n wherein_o achilles_n complain_v to_o this_o purpose_n as_o i_o take_v it_o my_o heart_n swell_v big_a while_o i_o on_o this_o reflect_v robe_v of_o my_o lawful_a prize_n and_o just_a respect_n be_v the_o hand_n right_o dispose_v when_o it_o be_v swell_v or_o be_v there_o any_o other_o member_n which_o have_v a_o rise_n or_o swell_v that_o be_v not_o out_o of_o order_n in_o like_a manner_n therefore_o the_o soul_n puff_v up_o or_o swell_v be_v out_o of_o order_n but_o the_o wise_a man_n soul_n be_v always_o in_o order_n therefore_o it_o never_o rife_v never_o swell_v but_o now_o the_o soul_n in_o anger_n be_v so_o therefore_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v never_o angry_a for_o if_o he_o be_v angry_a he_o also_o lust_n for_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o one_o angry_a to_o desire_v a_o fix_v the_o most_o grievous_a pain_n on_o he_o by_o who_o he_o think_v he_o be_v injure_v and_o he_o who_o covet_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v obtain_v it_o must_v necessary_o be_v transport_v with_o joy_n whence_o it_o follow_v that_o he_o must_v rejoice_v at_o another_o harm_n which_o because_o it_o be_v not_o incident_a to_o a_o wise_a man_n neither_o be_v it_o incident_a to_o he_o to_o be_v angry_a but_o if_o discontent_n be_v incident_a to_o a_o wise_a man_n so_o also_o be_v the_o passion_n of_o anger_n but_o because_o he_o be_v free_a from_o this_o so_o must_v he_o be_v also_o from_o that_o of_o discontent_n for_o if_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v liable_a to_o discontent_n so_o may_v he_o also_o be_v to_o pity_n so_o may_v he_o also_o be_v to_o envy_n i_o use_v a_o word_n of_o active_a signification_n because_o the_o ordinary_a latin_a word_n rather_o signify_v passive_o a_o odium_n that_o so_o we_o may_v decline_v the_o iniquity_n of_o 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friend_n the_o peripatetic_n though_o there_o be_v nothing_o under_o heaven_n more_o copious_a than_o they_o be_v nothing_o more_o learned_a nothing_o more_o grave_a yet_o do_v not_o make_v out_o to_o my_o judgement_n a_o moderation_n either_o of_o the_o distemper_n or_o disease_n of_o the_o soul_n for_o every_o evil_a though_o but_o indifferent_a great_a be_v great_a but_o we_o be_v prove_v this_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n at_o all_o in_o a_o wise_a man_n for_o as_o the_o body_n if_o it_o be_v but_o indifferent_a be_v not_o well_o so_o if_o there_o be_v the_o same_o indifferency_n in_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v not_o in_o health_n therefore_o our_o ancestor_n do_v excellent_o well_o name_n as_o many_o other_o thing_n after_o their_o propriety_n so_o vexation_n disquiet_v anxiety_n a_o distemper_n and_o the_o greek_n express_v every_o disorder_n of_o mind_n by_o a_o term_n near_o the_o same_o for_o they_o call_v every_o inordinate_a sally_n of_o the_o spirit_n a_o passion_n which_o in_o that_o language_n import_v a_o disease_n we_o more_o proper_o for_o the_o distemper_n of_o the_o mind_n bear_v great_a analogy_n with_o bodily_a sickness_n but_o lust_n be_v not_o like_a sickness_n nor_o be_v immoderate_a joy_n which_o be_v a_o ecstatical_a and_o extravagant_a pleasure_n of_o the_o mind_n nay_o fear_v itself_o be_v not_o very_a like_o a_o disease_n though_o it_o border_n upon_o discontent_n but_o proper_o as_o sickness_n in_o the_o body_n so_o distemper_v in_o the_o soul_n have_v a_o name_n not_o sever_v from_o pain_n therefore_o the_o original_a of_o this_o pain_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v open_a by_o we_o that_o be_v the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o distemper_n in_o the_o soul_n as_o of_o sickness_n in_o the_o body_n for_o as_o physician_n have_v find_v out_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o disease_n think_v the_o cure_n find_v out_o so_o we_o have_v discover_v the_o cause_n of_o discontent_n shall_v find_v out_o the_o method_n of_o cure_v it_o h_z as_o theophrastus_n deplore_a the_o untimely_a death_n of_o callisthenes_n his_o fellow-student_n callisthenes_n the_o olynthian_a be_v well_o know_v to_o alexander_n the_o great_a have_v study_v together_o under_o the_o same_o tutor_n aristotle_n the_o king_n take_v he_o along_o with_o he_o to_o pen_v the_o history_n of_o his_o asian_a achievement_n but_o the_o freedom_n of_o his_o discourse_n and_o uncomply_a demeanour_n wrought_v his_o overthrow_n for_o when_o king_n alexander_n now_o lord_n of_o asia_n require_v of_o his_o macedon_n to_o give_v he_o the_o ceremony_n of_o persian_a adoration_n he_o with_o some_o other_o of_o the_o macedonian_a noble_n too_o open_o declare_v their_o dislike_n of_o it_o the_o haughty_a young_a victor_n can_v not_o brook_v that_o the_o majesty_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o with_o that_o grandeur_n improve_v shall_v be_v dispute_v by_o his_o vasal_n and_o therefore_o be_v say_v under_o a_o colour_n of_o a_o sham-plot_n of_o hermolaus_n to_o have_v execute_v many_o of_o the_o nonconforming_a nobility_n but_o calisthenes_n he_o first_o mangle_v and_o disfigure_v cut_v off_o his_o ear_n nose_n and_o lip_n afterward_o put_v he_o into_o a_o cage_n with_o a_o dog_n and_o so_o carry_v he_o about_o whithersoever_o the_o army_n march_v till_o at_o last_o he_o die_v with_o the_o torture_n and_o regret_n of_o spirit_n theophrastus_n write_v a_o book_n entitle_v calisthenes_n or_o a_o lamentation_n from_o whence_o this_o passage_n be_v quote_v ay_o these_o argument_n be_v thus_o bring_v by_o the_o stoic_n from_o strict_a argue_n he_o come_v to_o examine_v term_n and_o prepare_v the_o way_n to_o enlarge_v more_o clear_o on_o the_o subject_a sect_n xi_o the_o cause_n of_o dissatisfaction_n be_v a_o mistake_n in_o opinion_n k_o the_o whole_a therefore_o be_v in_o opinion_n nor_o be_v that_o the_o cause_n of_o discontent_n only_o but_o of_o all_o the_o
in_o meditation_n as_o in_o death_n p._n 54._o sect_n xxxii_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o soul_n immortality_n confute_v p._n 56._o sect_n xxxiii_o the_o argument_n of_o panaetius_n answer_v p._n 58._o sect_n xxxiv_o upon_o supposition_n of_o the_o soul_n mortality_n death_n be_v not_o evil_a be_v a_o departure_n from_o evil_n p._n 59_o sect_n xxxv_o or_o from_o uncertain_a good_n p._n 61._o sect_n xxxvi_o such_o as_o we_o shall_v not_o miss_v p._n 63._o sect_n xxxvii_o since_o it_o have_v not_o appear_v dreadful_a even_o to_o common_a soldier_n p._n 65._o sect_n xxxviii_o much_o less_o shall_v it_o hinder_v promote_a the_o public_a good_a but_o as_o death_n be_v not_o terrible_a so_o neither_o be_v it_o amiable_a p._n 67._o sect_n thirty-nine_o the_o opinion_n of_o untimely_a death_n examine_v p._n 68_o sect_n xl._o we_o must_v live_v in_o our_o place_n undaunted_a and_o when_o our_o time_n be_v come_v die_v content_v after_o the_o example_n of_o theramenes_n p._n 70._o sect_n xli_o socrates_n p._n 72._o sect_n xlii_o the_o spartan_n p._n 73._o sect_n xliii_o and_o theodorus_n the_o cyrenian_a a_o digression_n to_o the_o point_n of_o burial_n p._n 75._o sect_n xliv_o cruelty_n towards_o dead_a enemy_n and_o lament_v unburied_a friend_n reprove_v p._n 77._o sect_n xlv_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o savage_n herein_o condemn_v what_o decency_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o interment_n of_o the_o dead_a p._n 80._o sect_n xlvi_o glory_n after_o death_n shall_v abate_v the_o fear_n of_o die_v in_o prosperity_n p._n 82._o sect_n xlvii_o a_o epilogue_n after_o the_o mode_n of_o the_o greek_a rhetorician_n who_o will_v persuade_v we_o that_o death_n be_v the_o great_a good_a that_o can_v befall_v man_n and_o that_o from_o divine_a testimony_n p._n 84._o sect_n xlviii_o from_o those_o of_o demigod_n oracle_n and_o panegyrical_a commemoration_n of_o such_o as_o have_v die_v for_o their_o country_n p._n 87._o sect_n xlix_o the_o close_a of_o all_o apply_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o present_a debate_n to_o the_o reader_n benefit_n p._n 89._o the_o content_n of_o the_o second_o book_n patience_n under_o pain_n the_o proem_n sect_n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o sect_n i._o the_o benefit_n of_o philosophy_n p._n 92._o sect_n ii_o that_o the_o academic_a scheme_n be_v cautious_a and_o modest_a p._n 95._o sect_n iii_o the_o epicurean_a only_o regard_v by_o its_o own_o follower_n p._n 97._o sect_n iv._o the_o bad_a life_n of_o some_o teacher_n only_a scandal_n to_o their_o person_n not_o doctrine_n p._n 99_o seot_fw-la v._o the_o position_n make_v pain_n the_o great_a of_o all_o evil_n p._n 101._o sect_n vi_o the_o different_a maxim_n of_o philosopher_n on_o that_o subject_a p._n 103._o sect_n vii_o epicurus_n contradict_v himself_o herein_o the_o tragical_a impatience_n of_o philoctetes_n p._n 104._o sect_n viii_o ix_o hercules_n p._n 106._o 108._o sect_n x._o prometheus_n p._n 109._o sect_n xi_o digression_n against_o the_o poet_n p._n 111._o sect_n xii_o and_o some_o heterodox_n philosopher_n p._n 114._o sect_n xiii_o pain_n must_v not_o betray_v we_o to_o indecent_a carriage_n p._n 115._o sect_n fourteen_o must_v be_v oppose_v with_o courage_n p._n 117._o sect_n xv._n inure_v to_o labour_n dispose_v to_o a_o patient_a endure_v of_o pain_n p._n 120._o sect_n xvi_o xvii_o the_o power_n of_o exercise_n p._n 121._o 123._o sect_n xviii_o the_o force_n of_o reason_n p._n 126._o sect_n xix_o the_o direction_n of_o epicurus_n impracticable_a p._n 127._o sect_n xx._n virtue_n personate_v make_v her_o exhortation_n p._n 129._o sect_n xxi_o the_o manner_n of_o subdue_a our_o passion_n to_o reason_n p._n 130._o sect_n xxii_o armour_n against_o impatience_n p._n 133._o sect_n xxiii_o faintness_n of_o spirit_n dishonourable_a p._n 136._o sect_n xxiv_o resolution_n necessary_a to_o war._n p._n 137._o sect_n xxv_o in_o trial_n at_o home_n p._n 140._o sect_n xxvi_o and_o in_o all_o laudable_a enterprise_n p._n 142._o sect_n xxvii_o our_o patience_n must_v be_v of_o equal_a temper_n as_o to_o the_o field_n in_o battle_n or_o the_o bed_n of_o sickness_n p._n 144._o the_o content_n of_o the_o three_o book_n the_o cure_n of_o discontent_n premise_v in_o sect._n 1_o 2_o 3._o sect_n i._o the_o reluctancy_n of_o deprave_a man_n against_o his_o soul_n cure_v with_o some_o cause_n of_o his_o depravity_n p._n 148._o sect_n ii_o further_n cause_n of_o the_o depravation_n of_o humane_a nature_n p._n 150._o sect_n iii_o that_o the_o soul_n may_v have_v remedy_n for_o its_o distemper_n p._n 151._o sect_n iv._o the_o position_n offer_v it_o as_o a_o probable_a opinion_n that_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v liable_a to_o discontent_n p._n 153._o sect_n v._o that_o man_n import_v by_o passion_n be_v mad._n p._n 154._o sect_n vi_o the_o absurdity_n of_o deny_v a_o wise_a man_n all_o use_n of_o the_o affection_n be_v decline_v p._n 157._o sect_n vii_o the_o position_n impugned_a by_o a_o argument_n from_o the_o topick_n of_o fortitude_n p._n 158._o sect_n viii_o by_o another_o from_o that_o of_o temperance_n p._n 160._o sect_n ix_o by_o a_o induction_n from_o particular_a passion_n as_o of_o wrath_n envy_n p._n 161._o sect_n x._o and_o pity_n p._n 163._o sect_n xi_o the_o cause_n of_o dissatisfaction_n be_v a_o mistake_n in_o judgement_n p._n 165._o sect_n xii_o the_o picture_n of_o discontent_n in_o certain_a unfortunate_a prince_n p._n 167._o sect_n xiii_o we_o shall_v not_o despair_v whatever_o our_o circumstance_n be_v p._n 169._o sect_n fourteen_o meditation_n on_o possible_a mishap_n abate_v their_o evil_a when_o come_v p._n 170._o sect_n xv._n be_v also_o ground_n of_o constancy_n p._n 172._o sect_n xvi_o the_o contrary_a tenet_n of_o epicurus_n and_o his_o follower_n p._n 174._o sect_n xvii_o the_o true_a remedy_n assign_v p._n 175._o sect_n xviii_o and_o verify_v in_o the_o case_n of_o thyestes_n aeetes_n telamonius_n p._n 177._o sect_n xix_o and_o andromache_n p._n 180._o sect_n xx._n epicurus_n prove_v inconstant_a to_o his_o own_o principle_n p._n 182._o sect_n xxi_o the_o stoutness_n of_o the_o epicurean_o take_v down_o p._n 184._o sect_n xxii_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o cyrenian_a sect_n how_o far_o allowable_a p._n 185._o sect_n xxiii_o forecast_n of_o possible_a calamity_n be_v needful_a p._n 187._o sect_n xxiv_o the_o use_n of_o precedent_n p._n 189._o sect_n xxv_o the_o cavil_v that_o the_o common_a condition_n of_o mortality_n be_v ineffectual_a in_o point_n of_o comfort_n examine_v p._n 191._o sect_n xxvi_o trouble_v of_o mind_n to_o be_v a_o duty_n be_v a_o mistake_n p._n 192._o sect_n xxvii_o farther_o illustrate_v p._n 194._o sect_n xxviii_o that_o mistake_v rectify_v by_o consideration_n that_o our_o sorrow_n avail_v nothing_o p._n 196._o sect_n xxix_o that_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o disquiet_n be_v by_o misapprehension_n aggravate_v beyond_o its_o own_o nature_n p._n 199._o sect_n xxx_o that_o motive_n of_o consolation_n too_o often_o prove_v ineffectual_a proceed_v not_o from_o defect_n in_o they_o but_o our_o own_o indisposition_n p._n 201._o sect_n xxxi_o directory_n for_o comforter_n as_o to_o the_o season_n p._n 203._o sect_n xxxii_o the_o method_n p._n 204._o sect_n xxxiii_o that_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n not_o to_o be_v swallow_v up_o of_o grief_n p._n 205._o sect_n xxxiv_o a_o passage_n clear_v to_o the_o remedy_n of_o disquiet_n arise_v from_o the_o particular_a passion_n p._n 207._o the_o content_n of_o the_o four_o book_n the_o government_n of_o the_o passion_n the_o preface_n sect._n 1_o 2_o 3._o sect_n i._o the_o ancient_a roman_n probable_o not_o stranger_n to_o polite_a learning_n because_o borderer_n upon_o greece_n the_o great_a p._n 209._o sect_n ii_o because_o acquaint_v with_o music_n poetry_n and_o oratory_n p._n 211._o sect_n iii_o but_o philosophy_n be_v of_o late_a date_n with_o the_o roman_n p._n 212._o sect_n iv._o the_o position_n that_o it_o be_v probable_a th●●_n a_o wise_a man_n be_v not_o free_a from_o all_o passion_n p._n 214._o sect_n v._o the_o method_n of_o the_o ensue_a disputation_n p._n 216._o sect_n vi_o the_o definition_n of_o the_o passion_n in_o general_n p._n 217._o sect_n vii_o the_o intellect_n to_o be_v accessary_a to_o the_o passion_n p._n 219._o sect_n viii_o the_o subordinate_a passion_n define_v those_o under_o discontent_n and_o fear_n p._n 220._o sect_n ix_o those_o under_o pleasure_n and_o lust_n p._n 222._o sect_n x._o the_o original_a of_o the_o soul_n distemper_n p._n 223._o sect_n xi_o the_o cause_n of_o passion_n and_o antipathy_n p._n 224._o sect_n xii_o the_o analogy_n between_o the_o soul_n and_o body_n sickness_n in_o ill_a habit_n p._n 226._o sect_n xiii_o the_o similitude_n between_o soundness_n and_o unsoundness_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n p._n 227._o sect_n fourteen_o their_o dissimilitude_n p._n 229._o sect_n xv._n the_o cure_n of_o the_o soul_n infirmity_n p._n 230._o sect_n xvi_o especial_o to_o be_v in_o moderation_n p._n 231._o
element_n which_o furnish_v material_a cause_n of_o existence_n to_o all_o compound_n body_n pitch_v upon_o a_o five_o essence_n of_o which_o the_o rational_a soul_n shall_v consist_v for_o to_o think_v and_o forecast_v to_o learn_v and_o teach_v to_o invent_v with_o so_o many_o other_o ability_n of_o memory_n love_n hatred_n desire_n fear_v anxiety_n joy_n he_o do_v not_o conceive_v these_o and_o the_o like_a can_v be_v inherent_a in_o any_o of_o those_o four_o element_n hereupon_o he_o add_v a_o five_o nameless_a nature_n and_o so_o call_v the_o soul_n by_o the_o new_a name_n of_o a_o pure_a act_n be_v in_o continue_a and_o perpetual_a motion_n sect_n xi_o inference_n from_o these_o diverse_a opinion_n these_o be_v almost_o all_o the_o opinion_n about_o the_o soul_n as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v recollect_v for_o let_v we_o wave_v democritus_n a_o brave_a man_n indeed_o and_o excellent_a scholar_n but_o who_o frame_v the_o soul_n upon_o a_o casual_a rencontre_n of_o smooth_a and_o globular_a moth_n for_o among_o those_o gentleman_n there_o be_v no_o feat_n so_o strange_a but_o what_o omnipotent_a atom_n can_v perform_v of_o these_o opinion_n which_o be_v true_a god_n alone_o know_v which_o have_v the_o great_a appearance_n of_o truth_n be_v much_o to_o be_v question_v have_v we_o best_a therefore_o discuss_v these_o different_a opinion_n or_o return_v to_o the_o enquiry_n at_o first_o propose_v s._n i_o will_v fain_o both_o may_v be_v if_o it_o be_v possible_a but_o it_o be_v hard_o to_o confound_v they_o wherefore_o if_o without_o scan_v they_o at_o large_a we_o may_v be_v deliver_v from_o the_o terror_n of_o death_n let_v that_o be_v our_o business_n but_o if_o that_o can_v be_v obtain_v till_o this_o question_n of_o the_o soul_n nature_n be_v decide_v let_v we_o now_o dispatch_v this_o and_o that_o another_o time_n m._n i_o judge_v that_o more_o convenient_a which_o i_o find_v you_o like_o better_a for_o it_o will_v be_v conclude_v with_o good_a reason_n that_o whatsoever_o of_o those_o opinion_n which_o i_o have_v allege_v prove_v true_a death_n must_v be_v either_o not_o evil_a or_o rather_o good_a for_o if_o the_o soul_n be_v heart_n or_o blood_n or_o brain_n of_o a_o certain_a because_o it_o be_v corporal_n it_o will_v die_v with_o the_o other_o body_n if_o it_o be_v breath_n perhaps_o it_o will_v scatter_v into_o thin_a air_n if_o fire_n it_o will_v be_v quench_v if_o it_o be_v the_o harmony_n of_o aristoxenus_n it_o will_v be_v discompose_v what_o need_v i_o mention_v dicaearchus_n who_o allow_v not_o the_o soul_n to_o be_v any_o substance_n according_a to_o all_o these_o opinion_n none_o have_v any_o concern_v after_o death_n for_o life_n and_o sense_n be_v extinguish_v together_o but_o what_o be_v insensible_a have_v neither_o interest_n in_o good_a or_o evil_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o rest_n open_v some_o door_n of_o hope_n if_o this_o may_v chance_v to_o please_v you_o that_o our_o soul_n when_o they_o have_v escape_v out_o of_o our_o body_n may_v arrive_v at_o heaven_n as_o at_o their_o own_o home_n s._n that_o be_v well_o please_v to_o i_o and_o i_o can_v principal_o wish_v that_o it_o be_v so_o but_o next_o however_o it_o be_v can_v be_v content_v with_o the_o persuasion_n that_o it_o be_v so_o m._n what_o need_v have_v you_o of_o our_o pain_n to_o that_o purpose_n can_v we_o surpass_v plato_n in_o eloquence_n read_v over_o diligent_o his_o book_n about_o the_o soul_n you_o will_v need_v no_o further_o information_n s._n i_o have_v in_o truth_n do_v so_o and_o that_o many_o time_n but_o i_o know_v not_o how_o whilst_o i_o be_o in_o read_v i_o yield_v my_o assent_n when_o i_o have_v lay_v down_o the_o book_n and_o begin_v to_o meditate_v with_o myself_o upon_o the_o soul_n immortality_n all_o my_o former_a assent_n slip_v out_o of_o my_o mind_n m._n what_o think_v you_o of_o this_o do_v you_o grant_v that_o soul_n do_v either_o subsist_v after_o death_n or_o determine_v upon_o death_n s._n i_o ready_o grant_v it_o m._n b_o what_o if_o they_o survive_v s._n i_o allow_v they_o be_v bless_v m._n if_o they_o die_v s._n that_o they_o be_v not_o miserable_a because_o they_o have_v no_o be_v for_o that_o point_n upon_o compulsion_n from_o you_o we_o a_o little_a before_o grant_v m._n how_o then_o or_o wherefore_o do_v you_o say_v death_n in_o your_o judgement_n to_o be_v a_o evil_a which_o either_o render_v we_o bless_v in_o case_n the_o soul_n survive_v or_o not_o miserable_a as_o be_v without_o all_o sense_n b_o what_o if_o they_o survive_v i_o allow_v they_o be_v bless_v a_o intellectual_a life_n be_v a_o blessing_n compare_v with_o annihilation_n but_o to_o this_o must_v be_v add_v reconciliation_n to_o god_n on_o such_o term_n as_o he_o have_v declare_v consistent_a with_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o justice_n and_o truth_n sect_n xii_o argument_n that_o the_o soul_n subsist_v after_o death_n from_o immemorial_n tradition_n from_o funeral_n rite_n and_o from_o the_o veneration_n of_o ancient_a hero_n s._n be_v please_v therefore_o to_o declare_v in_o the_o first_o place_n if_o you_o be_v able_a that_o the_o soul_n subsist_v after_o death_n if_o you_o can_v evince_v that_o for_o it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o make_v out_o clear_o inform_v we_o that_o death_n carry_v no_o evil_a along_o with_o it_o for_o i_o fear_v lest_o that_o be_v evil_a i_o say_v not_o to_o be_v insensible_a but_o that_o we_o must_v lose_v our_o sense_n m._n we_o can_v produce_v the_o best_a authority_n for_o that_o sentence_n which_o you_o will_v gain_v now_o this_o both_o aught_o and_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v of_o great_a moment_n in_o decide_v all_o cause_n as_o first_o the_o consent_n of_o all_o antiquity_n who_o the_o less_o distance_n they_o be_v remove_v from_o their_o original_n and_o divine_a extraction_n do_v perhaps_o discern_v truth_n more_o clear_o therefore_o this_o one_o principle_n be_v deep_o engra_v in_o those_o old_a sire_n who_o live_v in_o the_o nonage_n of_o time_n that_o there_o be_v sense_n after_o death_n nor_o will_v man_n by_o departure_n out_o of_o life_n be_v so_o raise_v up_o from_o the_o foundation_n as_o to_o perish_v total_o and_o this_o may_v be_v collect_v as_o from_o many_o other_o instance_n so_o in_o particular_a from_o the_o pontifical_a sanction_n about_o ceremony_n at_o the_o place_n of_o burial_n which_o they_o will_v never_o have_v observe_v with_o so_o much_o devotion_n nor_o avenge_v the_o breach_n of_o they_o under_o such_o inexpiable_a penalty_n have_v it_o not_o be_v imprint_v in_o their_o mind_n that_o death_n be_v not_o a_o annihilation_n but_o a_o removal_n and_o change_n only_o of_o life_n which_o use_v to_o conduct_v man_n and_o woman_n of_o good_a fame_n up_o to_o heaven_n and_o which_o continue_v in_o other_o but_o be_v depress_v to_o the_o grosser_n region_n invest_v the_o earth_n after_o this_o ritual_a and_o the_o opinion_n of_o our_o ancestor_n in_o heaven_n live_v romulus_n with_o the_o god_n in_o bliss_n as_o ennius_n compliant_a with_o fame_n sweet_o sing_v in_o like_a manner_n among_o the_o greek_n and_o from_o they_o derive_v to_o we_o and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o western_a ocean_n be_v hercules_n esteem_v a_o god_n so_o powerful_a and_o propitious_a from_o hence_o bacchus_n bear_v of_o sem●le_n and_o in_o like_a renown_n castor_n and_o pollux_n brethren_n son_n of_o tynearus_n who_o be_v deliver_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o the_o roman_a people_n not_o only_o assistant_n of_o victory_n c_o but_o also_o messenger_n there_o of_o express_v what_o be_v not_o ino_n cadmus_n daughter_n who_o be_v name_v by_o the_o greek_n leucothea_n term_v by_o the_o roman_n matuta_n what_o be_v not_o almost_o all_o heaven_n not_o to_o instance_n in_o more_o people_v with_o inhabitant_n of_o humane_a race_n c_o but_o also_o messenger_n thereof_o in_o the_o war_n with_o the_o latin_n at_o the_o regillan_n lake_n two_o knight_n on_o white_a horse_n be_v see_v to_o lead_v up_o the_o roman_a battalion_n and_o after_o the_o victory_n the_o same_o night_n to_o wash_v their_o house_n at_o the_o fountain_n of_o juiurna_fw-la where_o have_v bring_v post_n to_o rome_n the_o news_n of_o the_o day_n win_v they_o vanish_v the_o like_a divine_a express_a be_v say_v to_o have_v bring_v the_o word_n to_o domitius_n aenobarbus_n the_o day_n that_o perses_n king_n of_o macedon_n be_v beat_v by_o paulus_n aemilius_n sect_n xiii_o from_o this_o that_o the_o superior_a god_n be_v receive_v to_o have_v be_v man_n decease_v but_o if_o i_o shall_v go_v about_o to_o ransack_v old_a monument_n and_o discover_v out_o of_o they_o what_o the_o greek_a writer_n have_v disclose_v those_o very_a god_n which_o be_v repute_v of_o the_o high_a rank_n will_v be_v find_v to_o have_v pass_v from_o we_o here_o to_o
approach_n hence_o the_o say_v of_o theseus_n in_o euripides_n be_v commend_v which_o we_o shall_v take_v the_o liberty_n to_o translate_v out_o of_o the_o original_a as_o we_o have_v often_o do_v the_o like_a on_o other_o occasion_n ay_o as_o by_o a_o great_a scholar_n teach_v on_o future_a trouble_n fix_v my_o thought_n untimely_a death_n or_o banishment_n still_o to_o i_o do_v some_o cross_a present_a that_o whatsoever_o change_n shall_v arise_v may_v i_o not_o unprepared_a surprise_n now_o what_o theseus_n say_v he_o hear_v of_o a_o learned_a man_n that_o euripides_n by_o a_o figure_n transfer_v to_o he_o from_o himself_o for_o he_o have_v be_v the_o hearer_n of_o anaxagoras_n concern_v who_o they_o report_v that_o upon_o the_o news_n bring_v of_o his_o son_n death_n he_o reply_v i_o know_v that_o i_o beget_v he_o mortal_a which_o expression_n declare_v that_o these_o occurrent_n be_v sharp_a to_o they_o by_o who_o they_o have_v not_o be_v consider_v therefore_o it_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o all_o thing_n which_o be_v repute_v evil_a fall_v more_o grievous_a when_o they_o come_v unaware_o so_o that_o although_o this_o be_v not_o the_o sole_a cause_n which_o create_v the_o great_a disquiet_n yet_o because_o the_o foresight_n and_o preparation_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v of_o great_a power_n to_o the_o diminish_n of_o grief_n let_v all_o the_o incident_n to_o humane_a life_n be_v well_o consider_v by_o every_o man_n and_o in_o truth_n this_o be_v that_o excellent_a and_o divine_a wisdom_n to_o have_v a_o full_a insight_n and_o experience_n of_o all_o the_o chance_n of_o humane_a life_n to_o admire_v nothing_o when_o it_o be_v happen_v to_o suppose_v of_o nothing_o but_o that_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v before_o it_o be_v come_v to_o pass_v wherefore_o all_o man_n while_o in_o most_o prosperous_a state_n to_o bear_v affliction_n most_o shall_v meditate_v suit_n fines_n safe_a home_n return_v still_o bear_v in_o mind_n son_n faulty_a daughter_n sick_a wife_n dead_a to_o find_v all_o common_a possible_a nothing_o new_o appear_v what_o unexpected_a come_v for_o profit_v clear_a sect_n xv._n be_v also_o ground_n of_o constancy_n now_o since_o terence_n have_v so_o apt_o insinuate_v this_o notion_n borrow_a from_o philosophy_n shall_v not_o we_o out_o of_o who_o fountain_n it_o be_v draw_v both_o say_v the_o same_o thing_n better_o and_o more_o firm_o hold_v it_o for_o this_o be_v that_o countenance_n always_o the_o same_o which_o xanthippe_n be_v report_v to_o have_v use_v to_o declare_v that_o her-husband_n socrates_n have_v and_o that_o she_o see_v he_o have_v one_o and_o the_o same_o when_o he_o go_v forth_o and_o when_o he_o return_v home_o again_o nor_o be_v it_o that_o brow_n which_o m._n crassus_n the_o ancient_n bear_v of_o who_o lucilius_n report_v that_o he_o laugh_v but_o once_o all_o his_o life-time_n but_o it_o be_v calm_a and_o serene_a for_o so_o have_v we_o receive_v by_o tradition_n and_o well_o may_v it_o be_v always_o the_o same_o countenance_n when_o there_o be_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o mind_n by_o which_o the_o look_n be_v fashion_v wherefore_o i_o receive_v from_o the_o cyrenaick_n these_o arm_n against_o contingent_a event_n whereby_o their_o approach_a insult_n may_v through_o long_a premeditation_n be_v rebate_v and_o withal_o i_o judge_v that_o their_o evil_n be_v from_o conceit_n and_o not_o nature_n for_o if_o it_o be_v in_o that_o object_n why_o will_v they_o be_v alleviate_v by_o be_v foresee_v but_o there_o be_v somewhat_o more_o accurate_o to_o be_v speak_v on_o this_o matter_n after_o we_o have_v look_v into_o the_o opinion_n of_o epicurus_n who_o judge_v that_o they_o must_v all_o of_o necessity_n be_v discontent_v who_o conceive_v themselves_o to_o be_v under_o evil_n whether_o these_o evil_n have_v be_v foresee_v and_o expect_v or_o whether_o they_o be_v grow_v old_a for_o that_o neither_o be_v evil_n abate_v by_o long_a time_n nor_o yet_o alleviate_v by_o foresight_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o pore_v on_o evil_n not_o yet_o come_v and_o perhaps_o that_o never_o will_v come_v be_v foolish_a for_o that_o all_o evil_n be_v vexation_n enough_o when_o it_o be_v come_v but_o he_o that_o be_v always_o think_v that_o some_o adversity_n may_v possible_o befall_v he_o to_o he_o it_o become_v a_o everlasting_a evil_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v never_o actual_o come_v upon_o he_o a_o voluntary_a disquiet_n be_v take_v up_o on_o false_a ground_n so_o the_o mind_n be_v always_o vex_v either_o with_o endure_v or_o expect_v evil._n but_o the_o relief_n of_o discontent_n he_o place_v in_o two_o thing_n a_o take_n of_o the_o mind_n from_o consider_v its_o trouble_n and_o set_v it_o on_o the_o contemplation_n of_o pleasure_n for_o he_o judge_v the_o soul_n in_o capacity_n to_o obey_v reason_n and_o to_o follow_v whether_o that_o lead_v therefore_o reason_n forbid_v to_o dwell_v upon_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o trouble_n it_o fetch_v off_o from_o anxious_a thought_n the_o sight_n of_o the_o mind_n dim_v with_o pore_v upon_o its_o misery_n and_o when_o it_o have_v sound_v a_o retreat_n from_o they_o it_o push_v it_o forward_o again_o and_o provoke_v it_o to_o look_v on_o and_o with_o the_o whole_a fancy_n taste_v variety_n of_o pleasure_n with_o which_o he_o think_v the_o life_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n be_v fill_v both_o through_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o past_a and_o hope_v of_o follow_a one_o this_o account_n we_o have_v give_v after_o our_o own_o fashion_n the_o epicurean_o deliver_v after_o they_o but_o let_v we_o see_v what_o ground_n we_o have_v to_o slight_v what_o they_o say_v sect_n xvi_o the_o contrary_a tenet_n of_o epicurus_n and_o his_o follower_n first_o they_o do_v ill_o to_o reprove_v a_o premeditation_n of_o future_a contingence_n since_o there_o be_v nothing_o do_v so_o much_o take_v off_o the_o edge_n of_o discontent_n and_o weaken_v it_o as_o the_o continual_a consideration_n throughout_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o our_o life_n that_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o may_v befall_v we_o as_o a_o meditation_n on_o man_n frame_n as_o on_o the_o condition_n of_o life_n and_o a_o study_n to_o submit_v to_o it_o this_o have_v not_o that_o effect_n to_o make_v we_o always_o but_o never_o melancholy_n for_o he_o that_o consider_v the_o order_n of_o nature_n and_o the_o vicissitude_n of_o life_n and_o the_o frailty_n of_o mankind_n be_v not_o melancholy_a when_o he_o consider_v these_o thing_n but_o be_v then_o most_o principal_o employ_v in_o the_o exercise_n of_o wisdom_n for_o he_o reap_v a_o double_a advantage_n both_o that_o in_o the_o consideration_n of_o man_n circumstance_n he_o enjoy_v the_o proper_a office_n of_o philosophy_n and_o in_o case_n of_o adversity_n he_o be_v support_v by_o a_o threefold_a consolation_n first_o that_o he_o have_v long_o consider_v that_o such_o accident_n may_v come_v which_o consideration_n alone_o do_v most_o weaken_v and_o allay_v all_o affliction_n then_o he_o come_v to_o learn_v that_o all_o trial_n common_a to_o man_n shall_v be_v bear_v as_o such_o patient_o last_o that_o he_o perceive_v there_o be_v no_o evil_a but_o where_o be_v blame_v but_o there_o be_v no_o blame_n when_o that_o fall_v out_o the_o prevention_n of_o which_o be_v not_o in_o man_n to_o warrant_v for_o that_o sound_v a_o retreat_n which_o epicurus_n enjoin_v when_o he_o call_v we_o off_o from_o look_v upon_o our_o evil_n be_v null_a for_o not_o to_o take_v notice_n or_o to_o put_v out_o of_o memory_n be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n when_o those_o thing_n gore_v we_o which_o we_o conceive_v to_o be_v evil._n they_o tear_v fret_v spurgall_n apply_v torch_n for_o torture_n allow_v no_o breathe_a time_n and_o you_o bid_v we_o to_o forgo_v what_o be_v against_o nature_n what_o remedy_n be_v by_o nature_n give_v will_v you_o wring_v away_o that_o of_o a_o grief_n wear_v old_a true_o it_o be_v a_o slow_a process_n yet_o of_o great_a efficacy_n which_o length_n and_o time_n do_v effect_n you_o bid_v i_o consider_v the_o good_a and_o forget_v the_o bad_a you_o will_v say_v somewhat_o and_o worthy_a a_o great_a philosopher_n if_o you_o hold_v those_o thing_n to_o be_v good_a which_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o dignity_n of_o man_n sect_n xvii_o the_o true_a remedy_n assign_v shall_v pythagoras_n now_o or_o socrates_n or_o plato_n say_v to_o i_o why_o be_v you_o cast_v down_o or_o why_o do_v you_o fret_v or_o why_o do_v you_o sink_v and_o render_v to_o fortune_n which_o may_v perhaps_o pinch_v and_o prick_v you_o can_v to_o be_v sure_a overpower_v you_o great_a force_n there_o be_v in_o the_o virtue_n rouse_v up_o they_o if_o they_o chance_v to_o be_v dormant_a in_o the_o first_o place_n will_v present_v itself_o to_o you_o fortitude_n which_o will_v oblige_v you_o to_o take_v such_o courage_n as_o to_o contemn_v
so_o violent_o that_o we_o shall_v not_o see_v reason_n enough_o to_o endure_v they_o any_o long_o good_a god_n m_o why_o do_v we_o make_v much_o difficulty_n for_o the_o harbour_n be_v at_o hand_n death_n upon_o the_o spot_n a_o eternal_a receptacle_n into_o a_o state_n of_o insensibility_n n_o theodorus_n say_v to_o lysimachus_n threaten_v he_o with_o death_n you_o have_v indeed_o raise_v yourself_o to_o great_a advancement_n if_o you_o can_v compare_v in_o power_n with_o a_o spanish_a fly_n paul_n when_o king_n perses_n petition_v he_o not_o to_o be_v lead_v in_o triumph_n reply_v that_o be_v in_o your_o own_o power_n much_o have_v be_v say_v of_o death_n the_o first_o day_n when_o the_o debate_n be_v express_o concern_v death_n and_o not_o a_o little_a the_o second_o when_o the_o subject_n be_v about_o pain_n he_o that_o can_v remember_v that_o be_v in_o no_o great_a danger_n of_o not_o think_v death_n either_o to_o be_v desire_v or_o at_o least_o not_o to_o be_v fear_v k_o that_o he_o hear_v ill_o m._n crassus_n the_o triumvir_n one_o of_o the_o three_o keeper_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o rome_n with_o pompey_n and_o julius_n caesar_n he_o certain_o lie_v under_o a_o flagrant_a infamy_n of_o unsatiable_a covetousness_n both_o at_o home_n and_o with_o the_o persian_n on_o this_o account_n tully_n inveigh_v against_o he_o in_o his_o last_o paradox_n he_o be_v also_o bring_v into_o some_o suspicion_n in_o the_o matter_n of_o catiline_n but_o there_o compurged_a by_o he_o and_o perhaps_o he_o do_v the_o like_a here_o only_o in_o point_n of_o disaffection_n to_o the_o government_n in_o his_o time_n establish_v l_o our_o epicurean_o a_o colour_n or_o facetious_a argument_n take_v to_o expose_v that_o sect._n m_o why_o do_v we_o make_v much_o difficulty_n a_o stoical_a case_n to_o favour_n impatience_n in_o pain_n n_o theodorus_n call_v atheist_n be_v send_v ambassador_n by_o ptolemy_n to_o lysimachus_n king_n of_o thrace_n where_o speak_v resolute_o he_o be_v threaten_v by_o he_o who_o be_v of_o a_o choleric_a temper_n when_o he_o bid_v he_o come_v no_o more_o into_o his_o presence_n he_o reply_v he_o will_v not_o unless_o ptolemy_n send_v he_o again_o some_o of_o the_o father_n count_v he_o false_o traduce_v of_o atheism_n because_o he_o disallow_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o be_v a_o cyrenian_a and_o know_v to_o ptolemy_n he_o may_v have_v acquaintance_n with_o the_o alexandrian_a jew_n sect_n xli_o that_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n almost_o universal_o hold_v by_o the_o philosopher_n that_o wise_a man_n be_v always_o happy_a that_o order_n seem_v in_o my_o judgement_n fit_a to_o be_v observe_v in_o life_n which_o be_v enjoin_v in_o the_o treat_v of_o the_o greek_n either_o drink_n or_o be_v go_v and_o reason_n good_a for_o either_o let_v a_o man_n enjoy_v the_o pleasure_n of_o take_v his_o cup_n with_o other_o or_o let_v he_o timely_o withdraw_v lest_z he_o be_v sober_a be_v fall_v upon_o by_o the_o rest_n in_o a_o drunken_a fit_n so_o shall_v a_o man_n avoid_v by_o retire_v what_o injury_n of_o fortune_n he_o can_v sustain_v these_o same_o direction_n of_o epicurus_n repeat_v hierom_n word_n for_o word_n now_o if_o those_o philosopher_n who_o be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o virtue_n of_o itself_o be_v of_o no_o consideration_n all_o that_o we_o call_v honest_a and_o praiseworthy_a they_o say_v to_o be_v mere_a jargon_n and_o a_o pure_a rant_n yet_o if_o these_o judge_v the_o wise_a man_n to_o be_v always_o happy_a what_o i_o pray_v do_v you_o think_v shall_v the_o philosopher_n descend_v from_o socrates_n and_o plato_n do_v some_o of_o which_o say_v there_o be_v so_o great_a excellency_n in_o the_o good_n of_o the_o mind_n that_o those_o of_o the_o body_n and_o external_a one_o be_v eclipse_v by_o they_o other_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o count_v they_o good_n place_v all_o their_o advantage_n in_o their_o mind_n which_o controversy_n of_o they_o carneades_n be_v wont_a to_o moderate_v as_o a_o umpire_n to_o which_o both_o party_n refer_v their_o cause_n to_o be_v compromise_v for_o whereas_o what_o thing_n the_o peripatetic_n think_v good_n the_o stoic_n count_v the_o same_o conveniency_n and_o yet_o the_o peripatetic_n do_v not_o attribute_v more_o to_o riches_n health_n and_o other_o thing_n of_o like_a nature_n then_o the_o stoic_n since_o they_o be_v to_o be_v weigh_v by_o reality_n not_o word_n he_o deny_v there_o be_v any_o just_a cause_n of_o dissension_n wherefore_o let_v the_o philosopher_n of_o other_o persuasion_n look_v to_o it_o how_o they_o can_v gain_v this_o point_n yet_o i_o be_o please_v that_o they_o make_v a_o profession_n beseem_v philosopher_n about_o wise_a man_n title_n to_o live_v in_o perpetual_a happiness_n but_o since_o we_o must_v be_v go_v to_o morrow_n let_v we_o comprise_v in_o memory_n these_o five_o day_n debate_n and_o to_o say_v the_o truth_n i_o think_v i_o shall_v draw_v they_o up_o in_o writing_n for_o upon_o what_o can_v we_o better_o employ_v o_o this_o leisure_n such_o as_o it_o be_v and_o we_o will_v send_v these_o other_o five_o book_n to_o our_o friend_n brutus_n by_o who_o we_o have_v not_o only_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o make_v philosophical_a treatise_n p_o but_o also_o provoke_v wherein_o how_o much_o we_o shall_v profit_v other_o we_o can_v easy_o tell_v but_o for_o our_o own_o most_o bitter_a grief_n and_o various_a disquiet_n charge_v we_o on_o every_o side_n no_o other_o relief_n can_v be_v find_v o_o this_o leisure_n such_o as_o it_o be_v speak_v with_o some_o stomach_n for_o his_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o prudence_n oblige_v to_o compound_v for_o his_o safety_n by_o retirement_n from_o his_o honourable_a employment_n p_o but_o also_o provoke_v by_o example_n and_o the_o address_n of_o his_o book_n upon_o alike_o subject_a finis_fw-la the_o content_n of_o the_o first_o book_n comfort_n against_o death_n the_o prologue_n sect._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o sect_n i._o that_o the_o greek_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o roman_n in_o most_o point_n of_o useful_a knowledge_n page_n 1._o sect_n ii_o however_o superior_a in_o poetry_n picture_n music_n and_o geometry_n p._n 3._o sect_n iii_o equal_v by_o they_o in_o oratory_n which_o be_v encouragement_n to_o set_v upon_o philosophy_n p._n 5._o sect_n iv._o philosophy_n join_v with_o oratory_n be_v more_o beneficial_a p._n 6._o sect_n v._o the_o position_n that_o the_o proponent_n take_v death_n to_o be_v evil._n p._n 8._o sect_n vi_o the_o local_a hell_n of_o the_o poet_n to_o be_v fictitious_a p._n 10._o sect_n vii_o they_o who_o be_v not_o be_v not_o miserable_a p._n 12._o sect_n viii_o nor_o be_v die_v miserable_a but_o essay_v to_o be_v prove_v rather_o good_a p._n 14._o sect_n ix_o what_o death_n be_v what_o the_o soul_n in_o vulgar_a opinion_n p._n 16._o sect_n x._o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o divers_a philosopher_n p._n 17._o sect_n xi_o inference_n from_o these_o different_a opinion_n p._n 19_o sect_n xii_o argument_n for_o the_o soul_n subsistence_n after_o death_n from_o immemorial_n tradition_n from_o funeral_n rite_n and_o from_o the_o veneration_n of_o ancient_a hero_n p._n 21._o sect_n xiii_o from_o this_o that_o there_o be_v a_o tradition_n of_o the_o superior_a god_n have_v be_v man_n decease_v p._n 23._o sect_n fourteen_o from_o a_o innate_a care_n of_o posterity_n zeal_n for_o the_o state_n p._n 25._o sect_n xv_o and_o thirst_n after_o glory_n p._n 26._o sect_n xvi_o that_o dead_a man_n soul_n abide_v in_o cavern_n under_o earth_n be_v the_o groundless_a fiction_n of_o poet_n or_o imposture_n of_o magician_n p._n 28._o sect_n xvii_o that_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a they_o ascend_v p._n 30._o sect_n xviii_o nor_o vanish_v p._n 32._o sect_n xix_o but_o mount_v the_o sky_n p._n 33._o sect_n xx._n and_o thence_o contemplate_v nature_n p._n 35._o sect_n xxi_o that_o the_o epicurean_o who_o plead_v for_o annihilation_n have_v no_o such_o reason_n to_o triumph_v in_o their_o scheme_n of_o natural_a knowledge_n improve_v p._n 37._o sect_n xxii_o a_o immaterial_a substance_n though_o invisible_a may_v subsist_v of_o itself_o as_o god_n so_o the_o soul_n p._n 38._o sect_n xxiii_o argument_n for_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n from_o its_o be_v the_o principle_n of_o its_o own_o motion_n p._n 40._o sect_n xxiv_o from_o the_o capaciousness_n of_o its_o memory_n p._n 41._o sect_n xxv_o corollary_n upon_o the_o former_a argument_n from_o that_o of_o invention_n p._n 44._o sect_n xxvi_o from_o further_a endowment_n p._n 46._o sect_n xxvii_o from_o its_o divine_a original_a p._n 48._o sect_n xxviii_o from_o its_o faculty_n p._n 49._o sect_n xxix_o from_o its_o nature_n p._n 51._o sect_n xxx_o from_o the_o authority_n of_o socrates_n and_o cato_n p._n 52._o sect_n xxxi_o from_o the_o sequester_v itself_o from_o the_o body_n
much_o evil_n you_o have_v discharge_v humane_a condition_n s._n which_o way_n m._n because_o if_o die_v have_v be_v miserable_a to_o they_o that_o be_v dead_a we_o shall_v have_v have_v a_o endless_a and_o everlasting_a evil_n in_o life_n now_o i_o see_v the_o goal_n whether_o when_o i_o have_v finish_v my_o course_n nothing_o further_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v but_o you_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v of_o epicharmus_n mind_n a_o acute_a man_n and_o not_o unfacetious_a as_o be_v a_o sicilian_a s._n what_o be_v his_o mind_n for_o i_o do_v not_o know_v it_o m._n i_o will_v tell_v you_o if_o i_o can_v translate_v it_o for_o you_o know_v i_o no_o more_o use_n to_o bring_v in_o end_n of_o greek_a in_o a_o latin_a discourse_n than_o when_o i_o be_o speak_a greek_a to_o come_v in_o with_o latin_a sentence_n s._n in_o that_o you_o be_v right_a but_o what_o i_o pray_v be_v that_o say_n of_o epicharmus_n m._n to_o die_v i_o be_o loath_a but_o weigh_v not_o to_o be_v dead_a s._n now_o i_o find_v the_o greek_a by_o his_o subtlety_n but_o since_o you_o have_v force_v i_o to_o yield_v that_o they_o who_o be_v dead_a be_v not_o miserable_a persuade_v i_o if_o you_o can_v that_o it_o be_v not_o a_o miserable_a thing_n that_o we_o must_v die_v m._n there_o be_v now_o no_o great_a difficulty_n in_o that_o but_o i_o aim_v at_o high_a matter_n s._n how_o no_o great_a difficulty_n in_o that_o or_o what_o can_v be_v those_o high_a matter_n m._n because_o if_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a after_o death_n neither_o can_v death_n itself_o be_v evil_a for_o the_o time_n which_o immediate_o follow_v it_o be_v after_o death_n wherein_o you_o allow_v that_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a upon_o which_o follow_v that_o neither_o be_v it_o evil_a that_o we_o must_v die_v which_o be_v we_o must_v arrive_v thither_o where_o we_o confess_v be_v no_o evil_n s._n speak_v to_o that_o i_o pray_v more_o large_o for_o these_o captious_a question_n soon_o gain_v of_o i_o a_o confession_n than_o a_o conviction_n but_o what_o be_v those_o high_a matter_n that_o you_o say_v you_o aim_v at_o m._n to_o make_v out_o if_o i_o be_o able_a that_o death_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v evil_a that_o it_o be_v good_a s._n i_o do_v not_o require_v that_o from_o you_o but_o will_v glad_o hear_v it_o for_o though_o you_o shall_v not_o demonstrate_v what_o you_o attempt_v yet_o you_o will_v gain_v the_o question_n that_o death_n be_v not_o evil_a proceed_v then_o i_o shall_v not_o interrupt_v you_o i_o have_v rather_o hear_v it_o in_o a_o continue_a speech_n m._n what_o if_o i_o shall_v ask_v you_o any_o thing_n will_v you_o not_o answer_v i_o s._n that_o be_v a_o uncivil_a part_n but_o unless_o there_o be_v a_o necessity_n i_o have_v rather_o you_o will_v for_o bear_v it_o *_o *_o if_o there_o be_v no_o evil_a after_o death_n neither_o can_v death_n itself_o be_v evil_a death_n as_o a_o passage_n to_o a_o state_n of_o insensibility_n can_v have_v no_o very_o formidable_a aspect_n and_o this_o be_v offer_v to_o overthrow_v the_o first_o branch_n in_o the_o disjunctive_a syllogism_n as_o if_o death_n be_v evil_a to_o they_o that_o be_v to_o die_v but_o the_o heathen_a world_n know_v not_o the_o universal_a calpableness_n of_o mankind_n the_o rigorous_a sanction_n of_o a_o just_a law_n and_o power_n of_o the_o lawgiver_n to_o put_v his_o sentence_n in_o execution_n wherein_o the_o terror_n of_o death_n do_v consist_v sect_n ix_o what_o be_v death_n what_o the_o soul_n in_o vulgar_a opinion_n m._n i_o will_v comply_v with_o you_o and_o to_o my_o best_a ability_n declare_v what_o you_o desire_v yet_o not_o so_o as_o if_o inspire_v by_o pythian_a apollo_n i_o shall_v speak_v nothing_o that_o be_v no_o oracle_n and_o infallible_a but_o as_o a_o weak_a man_n of_o like_a frailty_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o mankind_n pursue_v what_o have_v great_a appearance_n of_o truth_n for_o beyond_o probability_n i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o advance_v let_v a_o they_o deliver_v certainty_n who_o both_o affirm_v these_o matter_n to_o be_v comprehensible_a and_o profess_v themselves_o to_o have_v arrive_v at_o perfection_n s._n in_o that_o as_o you_o please_v we_o be_v prepare_v to_o give_v attention_n m._n death_n then_o however_o universal_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v know_v must_v first_o be_v inquire_v what_o it_o be_v some_o hold_n death_n to_o be_v a_o separation_n of_o the_o body_n from_o the_o soul_n other_o think_v there_o be_v no_o separation_n but_o that_o both_o soul_n and_o body_n determine_v at_o once_o and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v extinguish_v with_o the_o carcase_n of_o those_o who_o judge_n that_o the_o soul_n depart_v some_o hold_n that_o it_o present_o scatter_v some_o again_o after_o a_o long_a space_n other_o maintain_v that_o it_o endure_v for_o ever_o now_o what_o it_o be_v where_o seat_v or_o whence_o it_o come_v be_v matter_n of_o great_a controversy_n some_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o heart_n whence_o man_n be_v say_v to_o be_v without_o heart_n of_o a_o bad_a heart_n or_o of_o one_o heart_n and_o that_o great_a statesman_n nasica_n who_o be_v twice_o consul_n have_v the_o surname_n of_o wise-heart_n and_o the_o old_a poet_n term_n wise_a aelius_n sextus_n of_o a_o heart_n profound_a empedocles_n think_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v the_o bloodshed_n through_o the_o heart_n other_o judge_v that_o a_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n be_v the_o principle_n of_o sense_n and_o understanding_n another_o party_n can_v agree_v either_o the_o one_o or_o other_o to_o be_v the_o soul_n but_o these_o lodge_v it_o in_o the_o heart_n those_o in_o the_o brain_n as_o its_o seat_n or_o palace_n other_o and_o among_o they_o we_o in_o our_o own_o language_n use_v the_o name_n soul_n and_o spirit_n promiscuous_o for_o we_o say_v to_o gasp_v and_o expire_v or_o give_v up_o the_o ghost_n also_o man_n of_o a_o gallant_a spirit_n of_o a_o sound_a spirit_n and_o the_o like_a as_o for_o spirit_n it_o be_v be_v interpret_v breath_n zeno_n the_o stoic_a hold_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v a_o fire_n a_o let_v they_o deliver_v certainty_n he_o reflect_v upon_o the_o stoic_n who_o be_v very_o positive_a and_o pretender_n to_o perfect_a wisdom_n sect_n x._o what_o it_o be_v in_o the_o judgement_n of_o divers_a philosopher_n but_o these_o which_o i_o have_v recite_v that_o the_o soul_n shall_v be_v heart_n brain_n breath_n fire_n be_v vulgar_a opinion_n the_o remain_v private_a doctor_n have_v hold_v and_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a one_o of_o late_a date_n aristoxenus_n musician_n and_o philosopher_n too_o maintain_v it_o be_v a_o certain_a key_n to_o which_o the_o body_n be_v strain_v as_o in_o the_o tune_n of_o a_o instrument_n so_o by_o the_o nature_n and_o posture_n of_o the_o body_n variety_n of_o motion_n be_v raise_v and_o as_o note_n in_o music_n he_o keep_v to_o his_o art_n yet_o somewhat_o he_o say_v which_o somewhat_o such_o as_o it_o be_v have_v be_v long_o before_o both_o say_v and_o explain_v by_o plato_n xenocrates_n deny_v that_o the_o soul_n have_v any_o corporeal_a figure_n but_o say_v it_o be_v a_o number_n who_o power_n as_o pythagoras_n have_v before_o hold_v be_v of_o great_a efficacy_n in_o nature_n his_o master_n plato_n divide_v the_o soul_n into_o three_o part_n the_o principal_a of_o these_o which_o be_v reason_n he_o place_v in_o the_o head_n as_o in_o its_o citadel_n and_o separate_v into_o two_o anger_n and_o lust_n which_o he_o lodge_v in_o different_a apartment_n place_v anger_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o lust_n under_o the_o entrail_n but_o dicaearchus_n in_o that_o discourse_n which_o he_o hold_v at_o corinth_n and_o put_v out_o in_o three_o book_n in_o the_o person_n of_o learned_a man_n in_o the_o first_o book_n bring_v in_o many_o disputant_n in_o the_o two_o latter_a introduce_v one_o pherecrates_n a_o old_a man_n of_o phthia_n who_o he_o allege_v as_o descend_v of_o deucalion_n and_o there_o to_o argue_v that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o be_v as_o a_o soul_n that_o it_o be_v a_o mere_a name_n without_o a_o notion_n and_o that_o we_o speak_v improper_o in_o say_v that_o creature_n have_v a_o live_a soul_n whereas_o in_o truth_n there_o be_v neither_o in_o man_n nor_o beast_n any_o such_o thing_n as_o soul_n or_o spirit_n but_o all_o that_o power_n which_o produce_v in_o we_o action_n of_o the_o mind_n or_o sense_n be_v a_o equal_a complexion_n of_o the_o element_n nor_o can_v subsist_v in_o a_o separate_a estate_n as_o be_v no_o substance_n but_o plain_a body_n which_o under_o such_o a_o figure_n be_v by_o its_o natural_a temper_n dispose_v to_o vegetation_n and_o sense_n aristotle_n who_o far_o surpass_v all_o other_o plato_n always_o except_v both_o in_o part_n and_o industry_n after_o he_o have_v compute_v the_o four_o