Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n nature_n reason_n 1,625 5 4.6916 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A47932 A discourse upon the passions in two parts / written originally in French, Englished by R.W.; Charactères des passions. English La Chambre, Marin Cureau de, 1594-1669.; R. W. 1661 (1661) Wing L131B; ESTC R30486 309,274 762

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emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n by_o which_o it_o unite_v itself_o to_o that_o which_o be_v lovely_a yet_o we_o do_v not_o therein_o form_v its_o whole_a idea_n we_o consider_v it_o as_o a_o passion_n that_o have_v beauty_n for_o its_o object_n and_o which_o to_o possess_v it_o employ_v desire_n hope_v delight_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o same_o manner_n justice_n be_v a_o steadfast_a will_n to_o render_v to_o every_o one_o what_o belong_v to_o he_o but_o to_o effect_v it_o she_o make_v use_v of_o prudence_n which_o make_v she_o consider_v the_o quality_n of_o person_n the_o time_n the_o place_n and_o all_o other_o circumstance_n she_o make_v use_v of_o temperance_n and_o of_o strength_n to_o moderate_v those_o passion_n which_o often_o traverse_v her_o design_n and_o although_o they_o be_v action_n which_o precise_o concern_v she_o not_o yet_o she_o forbear_v not_o to_o appropriate_v they_o because_o they_o conduce_v to_o her_o principal_a end_n now_o all_o these_o borrow_a and_o posterior_n action_n be_v also_o a_o part_n of_o moral_a character_n because_o they_o design_v the_o passion_n or_o principal_a habit_n which_o be_v the_o spring_n and_o first_o cause_n whence_o they_o be_v derive_v it_o be_v far_o more_o difficult_a to_o say_v wherein_o the_o corporal_a character_n consist_v and_o what_o intention_n nature_n have_v in_o form_v they_o we_o see_v that_o every_o passion_n carry_v i_o know_v not_o what_o air_n on_o the_o face_n that_o virtue_n shed_v into_o its_o action_n a_o certain_a grace_n and_o a_o agreeable_a aspect_n which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o vicious_a but_o as_o we_o have_v always_o call_v it_o the_o i_o know_v not_o what_o it_o seem_v that_o we_o be_v thereby_o teach_v that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v say_v what_o it_o be_v for_o i_o suppose_v as_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o character_n we_o seek_v be_v nothing_o but_o the_o air_n of_o which_o we_o have_v but_o now_o speak_v now_o this_o be_v find_v in_o so_o many_o different_a thing_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o observe_v what_o of_o common_a they_o have_v whereupon_o we_o may_v establish_v its_o essence_n for_o it_o most_o common_o happen_v in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n and_o some_o have_v believe_v that_o this_o air_n be_v nothing_o but_o that_o motion_n but_o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v a_o sixth_o and_o natural_a air_n wherein_o the_o part_n move_v not_o and_o which_o be_v no_o effect_n of_o the_o soul_n emotion_n so_o that_o it_o will_v be_v more_o likely_a that_o this_o air_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o certain_a relation_n of_o the_o part_n among_o themselves_o which_o happen_v from_o the_o situation_n they_o take_v when_o they_o move_v or_o when_o they_o rest_v but_o nether_a be_v this_o sufficient_a since_o the_o colour_n which_o that_o relation_n comprise_v not_o partly_o give_v the_o air_n to_o the_o face_n and_o that_o ruddiness_n be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a character_n of_o shame_n as_o paleness_n be_v of_o fear_n this_o ever_o increase_v the_o difficulty_n since_o that_o in_o define_v beauty_n we_o say_v that_o its_o a_o just_a proportion_n of_o the_o part_n accompany_v with_o a_o please_a colour_n and_o with_o a_o grace_n and_o that_o colour_n and_o grace_n be_v esteem_v as_o two_o different_a thing_n for_o grace_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o please_a air_n nay_o even_o custom_n often_o apply_v it_o to_o what_o it_o be_v not_o when_o we_o say_v a_o man_n have_v a_o ill_a grace_n and_o in_o this_o case_n grace_n be_v the_o same_o with_o air_n that_o we_o may_v know_v then_o what_o this_o marvellous_a air_n be_v where_o the_o serenity_n and_o the_o storm_n of_o the_o mind_n appear_v we_o be_v first_o to_o observe_v that_o the_o air_n of_o person_n be_v discover_v in_o their_o picture_n that_o the_o grace_n of_o a_o fair_a face_n be_v express_v by_o colour_n and_o that_o consequent_o there_o must_v be_v somewhat_o of_o fix_v and_o which_o fly_v not_o away_o since_o there_o be_v none_o but_o stable_n and_o permanent_a thing_n which_o paint_v have_v power_n over_o and_o that_o of_o all_o visible_a object_n there_o be_v only_a motion_n which_o subject_n not_o itself_o to_o the_o pencil_n now_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o find_v any_o thing_n stable_n common_a to_o live_a thing_n and_o their_o picture_n beside_o the_o figure_n and_o colour_n of_o the_o part_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v this_o air_n be_v to_o be_v there_o place_v but_o because_o there_o be_v yet_o another_o thing_n in_o the_o grace_n which_o the_o art_n of_o paint_v can_v attain_v to_o and_o that_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a vivacity_n which_o can_v never_o be_v fix_v on_o the_o cloth_n we_o must_v with_o reason_n believe_v that_o motion_n serve_v also_o to_o this_o grace_n it_o be_v that_o which_o render_v the_o beauty_n lively_a and_o pierce_a without_o which_o its_o sad_a dead_a and_o without_o attraction_n we_o can_v in_o effect_n doubt_v but_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n give_v something_o to_o this_o vivacity_n since_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o its_o perfection_n but_o because_o that_o after_o it_o have_v cease_v there_o be_v yet_o i_o know_v not_o what_o which_o remain_v on_o the_o face_n and_o that_o we_o see_v a_o certain_a splendour_n shine_v in_o the_o eye_n which_o depend_v neither_o upon_o their_o figure_n motion_n nor_o colour_n we_o must_v necessary_o add_v to_o all_o this_o a_o certain_a secret_a influence_n which_o be_v send_v into_o the_o eye_n disperse_v itself_o over_o the_o part_n of_o the_o face_n and_o without_o doubt_n after_o have_v well_o inquire_v what_o it_o may_v be_v we_o shall_v find_v it_o to_o be_v the_o spirit_n which_o the_o soul_n continual_o send_v into_o those_o part_n which_o leave_v there_o the_o brightness_n of_o the_o natural_a light_n they_o have_v and_o indeed_o there_o be_v face_n which_o near_o seem_v well_o and_o afar_o off_o appear_v very_o ill_o colour_v because_o the_o spirit_n animate_v it_o not_o and_o that_o the_o splendour_n they_o give_v be_v so_o weak_a that_o the_o species_n of_o it_o can_v reach_v far_o and_o so_o they_o leave_v those_o of_o the_o colour_n more_o wither_v this_o grace_n than_o be_v in_o the_o colour_n in_o the_o figure_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n and_o of_o the_o spirit_n and_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o say_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v this_o grace_n for_o be_v they_o in_o other_o subject_n than_o man_n they_o will_v not_o please_v and_o green_a which_o be_v the_o most_o perfect_a of_o all_o colour_n will_v cause_v a_o frightful_a deformity_n be_v it_o on_o a_o face_n it_o must_v then_o be_v that_o as_o sound_n be_v not_o please_v of_o themselves_o but_o as_o they_o be_v in_o a_o certain_a proportion_n so_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v please_v to_o the_o sight_n but_o only_o because_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a relation_n and_o a_o certain_a agreement_n which_o please_v the_o eye_n and_o content_v the_o mind_n to_o know_v this_o concordance_n you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o beauty_n in_o man_n the_o intelligible_a and_o the_o sensible_a the_o first_o be_v but_o the_o interior_a perfection_n the_o just_a connexion_n of_o all_o faculty_n necessary_a for_o a_o man_n to_o perform_v the_o function_n whereto_o he_o be_v design_v and_o the_o sensible_a beauty_n consist_v in_o the_o disposition_n which_o the_o organ_n ought_v to_o have_v to_o serve_v these_o faculty_n so_o that_o what_o render_v the_o figure_n the_o colour_n and_o the_o motion_n agreeable_a be_v the_o fitness_n which_o those_o thing_n have_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n for_o how_o fair_a soever_o the_o colour_n be_v how_o perfect_a soever_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o part_n be_v how_o regular_a soever_o the_o motion_n be_v if_o they_o be_v not_o conformable_a to_o his_o nature_n they_o produce_v neither_o a_o beauty_n nor_o a_o grace_n on_o the_o contrary_a they_o cause_v a_o deformity_n and_o render_v the_o body_n unseemly_a now_o although_o there_o be_v but_o god_n alone_o who_o know_v the_o principle_n of_o this_o conformity_n and_o why_o the_o form_n have_v more_o inclination_n for_o one_o figure_n colour_n or_o some_o other_o accident_n then_o for_o another_o yet_o there_o be_v in_o our_o soul_n secret_a seed_n of_o this_o knowledge_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n she_o please_v herself_o in_o these_o object_n without_o know_v the_o reason_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o she_o find_v they_o displease_v when_o that_o conformity_n and_o proportion_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v want_v some_o will_v perhaps_o say_v that_o i_o here_o confound_v grace_n with_o beauty_n place_v grace_n in_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o part_n and_o in_o the_o colour_n which_o in_o the_o ordinary_a definition_n of_o beauty_n be_v separate_v from_o grace_n but_o i_o believe_v
another_o condition_n to_o wit_n absence_n which_o never_o happen_v in_o joy_n where_o the_o good_a must_v be_v always_o present_a for_o when_o past_a thing_n or_o those_o which_o be_v to_o come_v delight_n we_o it_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o imagination_n which_o render_v they_o present_a and_o make_v they_o pass_v for_o such_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o thought_n for_o the_o rest_n by_o the_o word_n good_a we_o must_v not_o only_o conceive_v what_o be_v true_o and_o apparent_o good_a but_o even_o also_o the_o ill_n which_o we_o have_v eschew_v it_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o pain_n we_o have_v suffer_v and_o of_o the_o danger_n we_o have_v escape_v be_v please_v forasmuch_o as_o it_o be_v good_a to_o have_v be_v deliver_v from_o they_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o vengeance_n be_v so_o sweet_a because_o that_o by_o overcome_v the_o ill_a we_o no_o more_o fear_v the_o assault_n thereof_o it_o be_v thus_o that_o tear_n be_v sometime_o delightful_a because_o they_o discharge_v nature_n of_o a_o unprofitable_a burden_n and_o that_o it_o even_o seem_v as_o if_o the_o grief_n which_o excite_v they_o runs_z and_o slide_v away_o with_o they_o you_o must_v beside_o observe_v that_o good_a be_v a_o thing_n agreeable_a to_o nature_n this_o be_v aswell_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o deprave_a nature_n as_o of_o that_o which_o be_v perfect_a for_o a_o sick_a man_n take_v pleasure_n in_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o he_o and_o a_o vicious_a man_n find_v contentment_n in_o his_o debauch_n because_o they_o be_v conformable_a to_o his_o corrupt_a and_o irregular_a nature_n now_o after_o this_o to_o examine_v by_o retail_v all_o what_o may_v cause_v pleasure_n beside_o that_o it_o will_v wrong_v both_o our_o design_n and_o the_o reader_n both_o which_o ask_v for_o brevity_n we_o may_v easy_o know_v it_o be_v but_o to_o lose_v time_n and_o word_n it_o will_v then_o suffice_v to_o say_v that_o since_o good_a be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o the_o sweet_n which_o this_o passion_n cause_v to_o flow_v into_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v fit_a for_o our_o nature_n and_o what_o perfect_v it_o it_o must_v be_v that_o the_o good_a which_o make_v we_o the_o more_o perfect_a raise_v also_o the_o great_a &_o the_o more_o solid_a pleasure_n now_o as_o we_o be_v compose_v of_o two_o part_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n and_o as_o that_o be_v incomparable_o more_o excellent_a and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o perfection_n which_o it_o acquire_v be_v also_o more_o excellent_a and_o that_o the_o good_n which_o cause_n it_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o the_o most_o delightful_a but_o because_o the_o good_n of_o the_o body_n be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o species_n or_o of_o the_o individual_n and_o that_o that_o be_v more_o considerable_a to_o nature_n as_o be_v the_o most_o common_a or_o the_o most_o general_a good_a from_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o pleasure_n which_o accompany_v it_o be_v the_o sweet_a and_o most_o sensible_a of_o all_o other_o and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n the_o object_n of_o taste_v and_o feel_v delight_n most_o because_o they_o be_v the_o sense_n most_o necessary_a for_o life_n and_o without_o which_o the_o creature_n can_v subsist_v it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o object_n of_o see_v and_o hear_v may_v contest_v the_o preeminency_n be_v more_o noble_a than_o those_o base_a and_o material_a quality_n which_o respect_v the_o inferior_a sense_n but_o if_o we_o consider_v that_o there_o be_v almost_o no_o creature_n which_o delight_n themselves_o with_o the_o beauty_n of_o sound_n and_o colour_n we_o may_v confess_v speak_v general_o that_o the_o object_n of_o taste_v and_o touch_v be_v the_o most_o delightful_a and_o yet_o that_o in_o man_n those_o of_o see_v and_o hear_v have_v the_o advantage_n because_o that_o those_o two_o sense_n have_v a_o great_a affinity_n with_o the_o understanding_n and_o be_v chief_o destine_v to_o its_o service_n their_o end_n be_v also_o more_o noble_a &_o necessary_a than_o it_o be_v in_o beast_n where_o they_o be_v for_o no_o other_o use_n but_o to_o preserve_v the_o animal_n life_n which_o they_o have_v from_o all_o these_o consideration_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o deduce_v the_o principal_a difference_n of_o pleasure_n for_o it_o be_v either_o intellectual_a or_o sensible_a pure_a or_o impure_a true_a or_o false_a true_a pleasure_n be_v those_o which_o be_v pure_a to_o wit_n which_o be_v not_o link_v or_o mix_v with_o grief_n and_o they_o be_v those_o which_o be_v fit_a for_o man_n in_o the_o most_o perfect_a condition_n that_o nature_n can_v place_v he_o such_o be_v the_o pleasure_n which_o be_v find_v in_o contemplation_n and_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o virtue_n such_o be_v those_o which_o follow_v the_o action_n of_o a_o secure_a health_n and_o the_o function_n of_o sense_n perfect_o dispose_v now_o these_o pleasure_n have_v this_o property_n that_o they_o be_v long_o last_v that_o they_o never_o tire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v relish_v at_o all_o time_n and_o that_o grief_n never_o precede_v nor_o follow_v they_o for_o a_o man_n who_o be_v in_o a_o state_n of_o natural_a perfection_n be_v never_o weary_a of_o meditation_n nor_o of_o perform_v good_a action_n life_n be_v always_o sweet_a and_o please_a to_o he_o and_o the_o sense_n be_v always_o dispose_v to_o receive_v their_o object_n with_o delight_n some_o may_v now_o say_v that_o eat_v and_o drink_v and_o other_o natural_a action_n be_v convenient_a for_o the_o perfect_a nature_n of_o man_n which_o yet_o cause_n also_o disgust_v for_o music_n and_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o fair_a thing_n at_o last_o tire_v the_o ear_n and_o eye_n and_o the_o sweet_a flower_n wherewith_o venus_n be_v ever_o crown_v as_o pindarus_n say_v at_o last_o become_v importunate_a and_o displease_v it_o be_v true_a but_o we_o must_v also_o remember_v that_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v suitable_a to_o nature_n aught_o to_o have_v the_o condition_n which_o perfection_n require_v they_o must_v be_v moderate_a in_o quantity_n and_o quality_n the_o circumstance_n of_o time_n place_n and_o person_n must_v meet_v beside_o that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v not_o of_o themselves_o convenient_a for_o nature_n but_o only_o by_o accident_n that_o be_v to_o say_v they_o be_v only_o convenient_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o irregularity_n which_o precede_v they_o who_o remedy_n they_o be_v so_o eat_v and_o drink_v cure_n hunger_n and_o thirst_n so_o rest_n and_o sleep_v cause_n labour_n and_o weariness_n to_o cease_v in_o a_o word_n the_o great_a part_n of_o our_o action_n afford_v pleasure_n only_o because_o nature_n empty_v or_o fill_v itself_o and_o correct_v the_o one_o with_o the_o other_o wherefore_o the_o pleasure_n which_o follow_v they_o be_v not_o absolute_o pure_a nor_o real_a but_o only_o by_o accident_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o it_o tire_n that_o it_o last_v but_o little_a and_o that_o we_o be_v not_o at_o all_o time_n capable_a to_o taste_v it_o as_o those_o which_o be_v absolute_o pure_a but_o let_v we_o leave_v these_o moral_a speculation_n and_o without_o stay_v any_o long_o on_o thing_n which_o be_v notorious_a to_o all_o the_o world_n let_v we_o seek_v new_a one_o and_o see_v whether_o the_o tempest_n which_o this_o passion_n excite_v in_o we_o will_v not_o throw_v we_o into_o some_o unknown_a land_n and_o make_v we_o know_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o act_n as_o the_o wander_a star_n who_o course_n and_o period_n have_v not_o yet_o be_v observe_v part_n 3._o what_o the_o motion_n of_o joy_n be_v in_o the_o spirit_n in_o all_o kind_n of_o motion_n we_o must_v always_o fancy_v two_o term_n the_o one_o where_o it_o be_v to_o begin_v the_o other_o where_o it_o ought_v to_o finish_v if_o the_o spirit_n than_o move_v in_o joy_n it_o seem_v they_o ought_v to_o come_v from_o the_o heart_n since_o it_o be_v their_o source_n and_o thence_o they_o move_v themselves_o towards_o what_o be_v good_a wheresoever_o it_o present_v itself_o to_o the_o soul_n true_o can_v joy_n form_v itself_o all_o alone_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n must_v be_v so_o make_v and_o must_v by_o it_o be_v issue_v out_o of_o the_o heart_n to_o the_o meeting_n of_o what_o be_v good_a but_o because_o it_o never_o come_v but_o with_o love_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o precede_v it_o it_o be_v he_o who_o ought_v to_o cause_v that_o motion_n whereto_o joy_n contribute_v nothing_o so_o that_o we_o must_v seek_v another_o for_o it_o conformable_a with_o that_o of_o the_o appetite_n in_o a_o word_n we_o must_v discover_v how_o the_o spirit_n in_o some_o manner_n disperse_v themselves_o even_o as_o that_o do_v in_o this_o passion_n this_o will_v not_o uneasy_o be_v conceive_v after_o have_v observe_v how_o love_n carry_v
there_o be_v divers_a thing_n wonderful_a and_o which_o we_o admire_v which_o do_v not_o make_v we_o laugh_v even_o if_o admiration_n be_v very_o great_a it_o hinder_v laughter_n and_o it_o be_v to_o no_o purpose_n to_o say_v that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v mean_a and_o light_a to_o move_v it_o since_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o we_o laugh_v at_o those_o thing_n which_o we_o very_o much_o admire_v indeed_o the_o address_n which_o a_o facetious_a man_n have_v to_o represent_v the_o action_n the_o word_n the_o gesture_n of_o another_o to_o tell_v jest_n to_o make_v subtle_a and_o ingenious_a encounter_n be_v no_o less_o to_o be_v admire_v then_o that_o of_o a_o painter_n who_o make_v some_o excellent_a design_n or_o of_o a_o man_n who_o serious_o relate_v very_o fine_a thing_n why_o then_o do_v the_o admiration_n which_o that_o cause_v excite_v laughter_n and_o that_o of_o this_o hinder_v it_o be_v there_o not_o a_o hundred_o kind_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v new_a which_o be_v admire_v with_o mediocrity_n as_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o be_v which_o be_v rare_a which_o yet_o cause_n not_o laughter_n on_o the_o contrary_a be_v there_o not_o some_o which_o seem_v to_o have_v lose_v the_o grace_n of_o a_o novelty_n and_o which_o can_v beget_v admiration_n which_o yet_o be_v ridiculous_a he_o who_o tell_v a_o good_a tale_n be_v often_o the_o first_o that_o laugh_v at_o it_o and_o yet_o it_o be_v neither_o new_a nor_o admirable_a see_v he_o know_v it_o before_o as_o there_o be_v then_o ridiculous_a thing_n which_o be_v marvellous_a and_o other_o which_o be_v not_o so_o we_o must_v seek_v the_o cause_n elsewhere_o then_o in_o admiration_n many_o to_o shun_v these_o difficulty_n have_v join_v these_o two_o opinion_n together_o and_o say_v that_o joy_n and_o admiration_n be_v the_o true_a motive_n of_o laughter_n and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v wonderful_a thing_n which_o move_v it_o not_o it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v not_o agreeable_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o agreeable_a be_v not_o ridiculous_a unless_o they_o be_v marvellous_a but_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o inconvenience_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v be_v herein_o also_o to_o be_v find_v and_o that_o there_o be_v divers_a thing_n which_o be_v please_a and_o wonderful_a which_o never_o move_v laughter_n be_v there_o any_o thing_n so_o fair_a or_o so_o admirable_a as_o the_o sun_n all_o the_o diversity_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n which_o the_o season_n bring_v we_o all_o the_o treasure_n which_o the_o earth_n afford_v we_o all_o those_o masterpiece_n wherewith_o art_n furnish_v we_o and_o all_o those_o rarity_n which_o stranger_n send_v we_o be_v they_o not_o delightful_a do_v they_o not_o oblige_v we_o to_o admire_v they_o yet_o be_v never_o any_o body_n see_v to_o laugh_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n other_o have_v imagine_v that_o all_o these_o opinion_n may_v be_v maintain_v with_o modification_n that_o it_o be_v true_a to_o speak_v absolute_o joy_n and_o admiration_n do_v not_o cause_n laughter_n but_o when_o they_o be_v recreative_a that_o be_v to_o say_v when_o they_o be_v not_o serious_a and_o that_o they_o happen_v in_o play_n then_o they_o move_v it_o and_o that_o nature_n require_v these_o divertisement_n to_o refresh_v the_o mind_n and_o the_o body_n and_o give_v they_o new_a force_n it_o by_o that_o exterior_a motion_n make_v the_o pleasure_n appear_v which_o it_o there_o search_v but_o be_v there_o not_o play_n and_o divertisement_n which_o do_v not_o cause_v laughter_n and_o shall_v we_o reduce_v they_o to_o facetious_a thing_n how_o shall_v we_o find_v they_o in_o ticklishness_n in_o the_o encounter_n of_o friend_n in_o indignation_n and_o in_o anger_n and_o even_o in_o the_o admiration_n of_o serious_a thing_n this_o be_v what_o the_o philosopher_n have_v leave_v we_o touch_v ridiculous_a thing_n but_o since_o they_o do_v not_o satisfy_v we_o let_v we_o see_v what_o the_o poet_n and_o orator_n 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nature_n consist_v in_o represent_v ugly_a and_o deform_a thing_n with_o a_o good_a grace_n and_o if_o there_o be_v word_n and_o action_n to_o be_v find_v which_o delightful_o discover_v the_o defect_n of_o other_o they_o will_v infallible_o move_v laughter_n these_o two_o opinion_n have_v without_o reason_n be_v follow_v or_o reject_v by_o many_o philosopher_n for_o those_o who_o say_v it_o comprehend_v not_o all_o ridiculous_a thing_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o ugliness_n or_o deformity_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n in_o person_n which_o be_v dear_a unto_o we_o in_o tickle_v and_o in_o divers_a other_o serious_a thing_n which_o make_v we_o laugh_v last_o that_o a_o impertinent_a perform_v action_n and_o discourse_n with_o a_o ill_a grace_n which_o be_v extreme_o ridiculous_a those_o i_o say_v be_v deceive_v as_o well_o as_o other_o who_o in_o general_n seek_v the_o nature_n and_o essence_n of_o what_o be_v ridiculous_a bind_v themselves_o to_o these_o definition_n as_o if_o they_o perfect_o express_v it_o and_o perplex_v their_o mind_n to_o excuse_v the_o defect_n they_o meet_v in_o they_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o consider_v the_o ridiculous_a but_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o stage_n or_o the_o bar_n that_o cicero_n observe_v that_o which_o befit_v a_o orator_n and_o that_o aristotle_n comprehend_v all_o the_o ridiculous_a subject_n which_o may_v serve_v in_o comedy_n so_o that_o the_o objection_n make_v against_o they_o be_v vain_a and_o weak_a forasmuch_o as_o tickle_v belong_v no_o way_n to_o the_o theatre_n no_o more_o than_o impertinency_n do_v with_o a_o ill_a grace_n be_v not_o admit_v into_o the_o rule_n of_o oratory_n and_o indeed_o to_o show_v you_o that_o aristotle_n do_v not_o discourse_n of_o the_o ridiculous_a like_o a_o philosopher_n and_o that_o he_o inquire_v not_o its_o essential_a form_n he_o have_v not_o mention_v those_o deformity_n in_o those_o place_n where_o he_o examine_v the_o cause_n of_o laughter_n and_o be_v we_o to_o suppose_v it_o will_v it_o not_o be_v useless_a to_o know_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o passion_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o that_o a_o object_n shall_v move_v laughter_n for_o be_v deform_v without_o grief_n i_o know_v well_o that_o there_o be_v some_o who_o have_v say_v that_o laughter_n be_v compose_v of_o grief_n and_o joy_n that_o that_o proceed_v from_o deformity_n as_o joy_n come_v from_o that_o it_o be_v without_o grief_n and_o that_o in_o the_o combat_n which_o these_o two_o passion_n give_v the_o mind_n be_v form_v those_o contrary_a motion_n of_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o diaphragma_n and_o of_o the_o other_o part_n which_o appear_v in_o laughter_n but_o what_o likelihood_n be_v there_o that_o sorrow_n shall_v have_v a_o share_n in_o this_o action_n how_o can_v it_o cause_v a_o violent_a agitation_n or_o subsist_v so_o long_o with_o that_o excess_n of_o pleasure_n be_v so_o little_a and_o so_o light_a as_o it_o be_v figure_v what_o grief_n can_v we_o be_v sensible_a of_o at_o the_o meeting_n of_o person_n we_o love_v in_o the_o relation_n of_o good_a news_n or_o in_o some_o ingenious_a encounter_n and_o we_o must_v not_o say_v that_o the_o smile_v which_o these_o object_n move_v be_v no_o true_a laughter_n for_o the_o one_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o other_o but_o in_o that_o one_o be_v great_a or_o less_o and_o we_o see_v every_o moment_n that_o the_o same_o object_n move_v laughter_n in_o some_o and_o but_o smile_v in_o other_o these_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a opinion_n which_o have_v be_v on_o this_o subject_a which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v all_o want_v in_o that_o they_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o ridiculous_a thing_n and_o of_o laughter_n and_o that_o there_o can_v no_o general_a notion_n be_v find_v which_o can_v be_v equal_o common_a to_o
can_v be_v divide_v without_o diminish_v the_o force_n and_o grace_n which_o the_o whole_a pretend_v to_o as_o for_o the_o rest_n wonder_v not_o if_o in_o the_o picture_n of_o the_o passion_n i_o present_v thou_o find_v some_o touch_n of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n and_o if_o for_o example_n in_o the_o description_n of_o boldness_n thou_o encountrest_n action_n which_o seem_v to_o belong_v to_o valour_n and_o generosity_n i_o consider_v passion_n in_o its_o nature_n and_o in_o its_o essence_n and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n every_o where_o where_o i_o know_v this_o motion_n to_o be_v i_o also_o acknowledge_v the_o passion_n so_o that_o virtue_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o regulate_v motion_n and_o a_o passion_n moderate_v by_o reason_n and_o since_o a_o moderate_v passion_n be_v still_o a_o passion_n discourse_v in_o general_a of_o the_o passion_n i_o may_v speak_v of_o those_o which_o be_v under_o virtue_n direction_n aswell_o as_o those_o which_o be_v direct_v by_o vice_n the_o stationer_n to_o the_o reader_n the_o gentleman_n who_o pastime_n it_o be_v to_o english_a these_o character_n as_o they_o have_v please_v he_o so_o he_o judge_v they_o can_v not_o but_o be_v grateful_a to_o a_o ingenuous_a reader_n and_o therefore_o commend_v they_o to_o the_o press_n and_o to_o show_v how_o far_o he_o be_v from_o the_o new_a vanity_n of_o erect_v his_o statue_n in_o the_o front_n he_o think_v fit_a rather_o to_o use_v the_o practice_n of_o painter_n who_o how_o well_o soever_o they_o may_v have_v copy_v masterpiece_n never_o set_v their_o name_n but_o to_o original_n that_o as_o he_o pretend_v no_o praise_n he_o may_v thereby_o frustrate_v censure_n yet_o he_o be_v confident_a of_o his_o author_n merit_n and_o that_o this_o work_n of_o he_o will_v move_v love_n and_o delight_n in_o all_o but_o those_o who_o be_v possess_v with_o malignant_a passion_n they_o indeed_o may_v quarrel_v with_o love_n oppose_v desire_n vex_v joy_n frown_v on_o laughter_n and_o even_o put_v hope_n out_o of_o patience_n but_o against_o such_o laughter_n alone_o will_v be_v sufficient_a and_o for_o the_o rest_n if_o the_o english_a channel_n run_v too_o near_o the_o french_a coast_n and_o that_o some_o may_v think_v the_o translation_n overfraught_a with_o gallicism_n perhaps_o they_o be_v such_o as_o themselves_o in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n often_o use_v with_o affectation_n but_o from_o they_o the_o passion_n take_v about_o and_o steer_v their_o course_n to_o the_o lady_n acknowledge_v they_o the_o only_a admiral_n of_o these_o sea_n to_o who_o whether_o they_o come_v safe_a or_o be_v shipwreck_a they_o of_o right_o belong_v since_o none_o do_v more_o powerful_o cause_n or_o more_o sensible_o suffer_v they_o to_o who_o fair_a hand_n i_o be_o oblige_v to_o present_v they_o and_o from_o who_o alone_o they_o promise_v themselves_o protection_n march_n 10._o 1649._o john_n holden_n a_o necessary_a advertisement_n to_o the_o reader_n what_o i_o here_o present_a be_v but_o a_o small_a part_n of_o a_o great_a design_n wherein_o i_o intend_v to_o examine_v the_o passion_n the_o virtue_n and_o the_o vice_n the_o manner_n and_o custom_n of_o people_n the_o several_a inclination_n of_o man_n their_o temper_n the_o feature_n of_o their_o face_n in_o a_o word_n in_o which_o i_o pretend_v to_o show_v thou_o what_o be_v most_o excellent_a and_o most_o rare_a in_o physics_n morality_n and_o in_o politic_n i_o know_v thou_o already_o think_v that_o my_o undertake_n be_v full_a of_o temerity_n that_o it_o be_v beyond_o my_o strength_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o likelihood_n i_o shall_v ever_o accomplish_v a_o work_n the_o least_o piece_n whereof_o have_v startle_v the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o former_a time_n but_o i_o entreat_v thou_o reader_n to_o consider_v that_o i_o be_o but_o at_o the_o begin_n of_o it_o and_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o proceed_v without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o thy_o opinion_n and_o further_a advice_n therein_o for_o if_o this_o essay_n please_v thou_o not_o and_o if_o thou_o believe_v that_o so_o rich_a a_o matter_n require_v more_o expert_a and_o more_o cunning_a hand_n than_o i_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o quit_v the_o work_n and_o to_o finish_v it_o where_o i_o commence_v it_o i_o shall_v at_o least_o have_v the_o satisfaction_n to_o have_v endeavour_v to_o please_v thou_o and_o to_o have_v find_v for_o thy_o divertisement_n a_o design_n which_o may_v pass_v for_o the_o great_a and_o the_o fair_a which_o be_v ever_o conceive_v have_v it_o be_v but_o perform_v and_o that_o i_o may_v give_v thou_o a_o more_o particular_a knowledge_n thereof_o i_o will_v show_v thou_o the_o platform_n and_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o ill_a architect_n may_v have_v fair_a capriccio_n and_o may_v sometime_o form_v noble_a design_n what_o i_o then_o propose_v to_o myself_o be_v to_o present_v thou_o with_o the_o art_n to_o know_v man_n which_o contain_v five_o general_a rule_n the_o first_o be_v found_v on_o the_o character_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o virtue_n and_o the_o vice_n and_o show_v that_o those_o who_o natural_o have_v the_o same_o air_n which_o accompany_v the_o passion_n or_o action_n of_o virtue_n or_o vice_n be_v also_o natural_o incline_v to_o the_o same_o passion_n and_o to_o the_o same_o action_n the_o second_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o resemblance_n man_n have_v with_o other_o creature_n and_o teach_v we_o that_o those_o who_o have_v any_o part_n like_o to_o those_o of_o beast_n have_v also_o the_o inclination_n they_o have_v the_o three_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o beauty_n of_o the_o sex_n and_o show_v that_o man_n who_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o a_o feminine_a beauty_n be_v natural_o effeminate_a and_o that_o those_o woman_n who_o have_v any_o touch_n of_o a_o manly_a beauty_n participate_v also_o of_o manly_a inclination_n the_o four_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o likeness_n which_o the_o man_n of_o one_o climate_n have_v with_o that_o of_o another_o so_o those_o who_o have_v short_a nose_n thick_a lip_n curl_a hair_n and_o a_o tawny_a skin_n as_o the_o moor_n have_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o same_o vice_n to_o which_o they_o be_v incline_v the_o five_o and_o last_o may_v be_v call_v syllogistick_a because_o that_o without_o use_v particular_a sign_n which_o usual_o design_v the_o manner_n of_o person_n it_o discover_v they_o by_o discourse_n and_o reason_v which_o be_v do_v by_o two_o principal_a mean_n the_o first_o be_v the_o knowledge_n of_o temper_n for_o without_o know_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o inclination_n a_o man_n have_v to_o be_v angry_a so_o as_o we_o know_v that_o he_o be_v choleric_a it_o will_v suffice_v to_o speak_v he_o to_o be_v incline_v to_o that_o passion_n the_o second_o be_v the_o most_o ingenuous_a and_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o connexion_n and_o concatenation_n which_o the_o passion_n and_o the_o habit_n have_v among_o themselves_o so_o when_o we_o know_v a_o man_n be_v fearful_a we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o that_o he_o 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that_o site_n in_o sleep_v seek_v it_o as_o the_o most_o calm_a and_o most_o natural_a for_o they_o so_o that_o it_o seem_v the_o look_n become_v die_v in_o grief_n as_o they_o do_v in_o sleep_n by_o the_o flight_n of_o the_o spirit_n which_o leave_v the_o eye_n to_o their_o rest_n death_n may_v also_o cause_v this_o effect_n by_o the_o convulsion_n which_o often_o accompany_v it_o and_o which_o make_v the_o nerve_n retire_v to_o their_o origine_fw-la or_o by_o reason_n of_o weakness_n can_v retain_v the_o part_n in_o that_o tension_n which_o their_o action_n require_v so_o that_o the_o lid_n fall_v and_o the_o eye_n be_v lift_v up_o take_v again_o as_o we_o have_v say_v their_o natural_a situation_n of_o all_o these_o cause_n there_o be_v only_o the_o gather_n up_o of_o the_o soul_n and_o the_o draw_v back_o of_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o joy_n and_o from_o whence_o these_o die_a look_n may_v take_v their_o birth_n for_o they_o have_v no_o assistance_n to_o 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phrase_n in_o these_o passion_n for_o when_o we_o say_v that_o the_o desire_n be_v urgent_a ardent_a and_o violent_a that_o it_o move_v itself_o towards_o good_a that_o hope_n be_v fix_v and_o assure_v that_o it_o uphold_v those_o who_o hope_v that_o it_o expect_v the_o desire_a thing_n we_o unaware_o manifest_v how_o the_o soul_n dart_v herself_o out_o in_o desire_n and_o retain_v herself_o in_o hope_n so_o that_o these_o two_o motion_n be_v opposite_a it_o be_v impossible_a that_o they_o can_v be_v perform_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o that_o those_o two_o passion_n shall_v be_v there_o together_o but_o necessary_o they_o must_v form_v themselves_o the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o as_o we_o say_v it_o must_v happen_v in_o those_o of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n yet_o it_o be_v very_o true_a that_o this_o be_v not_o always_o so_o but_o that_o hope_n mix_v itself_o most_o common_o with_o desire_n boldness_n and_o anger_n in_o all_o which_o the_o 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herself_o the_o more_o the_o great_a the_o difficulty_n be_v she_o encounter_v but_o when_o the_o hindrance_n be_v light_a she_o move_v not_o herself_o so_o careful_o &_o consequent_o hope_n be_v less_o although_o it_o be_v more_o certain_a our_o common_a phrase_n confound_v these_o thing_n for_o we_o say_v that_o we_o have_v great_a strong_a and_o good_a hope_n when_o we_o will_v speak_v they_o assure_v and_o that_o they_o be_v small_a ill_a and_o weak_a when_o they_o be_v doubtful_a yet_o for_o all_o this_o we_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o distinction_n we_o have_v make_v for_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o there_o be_v hope_n which_o be_v weak_a and_o small_a not_o because_o they_o be_v uncertain_a but_o because_o the_o success_n be_v so_o sure_a and_o the_o difficulty_n so_o small_a that_o the_o soul_n make_v no_o motion_n at_o all_o for_o they_o and_o true_o we_o can_v never_o call_v these_o hope_n ill_a although_o vulgar_o great_a and_o strong_a one_o be_v esteem_v good_a it_o may_v be_v demand_v how_o there_o may_v be_v hope_n which_o be_v certain_a since_o the_o belief_n we_o have_v of_o the_o event_n of_o the_o thing_n we_o hope_v for_o be_v always_o doubtful_a certain_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o the_o certainty_n which_o be_v therein_o to_o be_v find_v be_v not_o infallible_a and_o of_o necessity_n it_o be_v only_o likely_a and_o moral_a and_o we_o call_v those_o certain_a and_o sure_a hope_n which_o be_v the_o less_o doubtful_a and_o in_o which_o there_o be_v the_o least_o to_o be_v fear_v but_o what_o it_o seem_v then_o as_o if_o fear_n be_v always_o mix_v with_o hope_n although_o they_o be_v two_o contrary_a passion_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v always_o some_o cause_n of_o fear_n there_o be_v reason_n always_o to_o doubt_v but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o fear_n therefore_o form_n itself_o and_o mingle_v itself_o with_o hope_n although_o even_o the_o soul_n be_v surprise_v therewith_o the_o passion_n rise_v not_o always_o up_o in_o sight_n of_o their_o object_n whether_o it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v strong_a which_o restrain_v they_o and_o stifle_v they_o at_o their_o birth_n or_o whether_o the_o mind_n consider_v not_o attentive_o enough_o the_o cause_n which_o ought_v to_o move_v it_o in_o hope_n the_o soul_n be_v more_o attentive_a to_o the_o good_a then_o to_o the_o difficulty_n which_o besiege_v she_o she_o look_v upon_o they_o but_o by_o the_o way_n and_o believe_v she_o can_v overcome_v they_o even_o then_o also_o what_o subject_n soever_o there_o be_v of_o fear_n without_o examination_n she_o in_o effect_n fear_v it_o not_o but_o if_o she_o consider_v the_o difficulty_n more_o than_o the_o good_a and_o if_o she_o take_v a_o opinion_n that_o she_o be_v unable_a to_o overcome_v they_o hope_n give_v place_n to_o fear_n which_o flee_v in_o its_o turn_n out_o of_o other_o consideration_n cause_v a_o flood_n and_o ebb_n which_o be_v often_o so_o swift_a and_o rapid_a that_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o these_o two_o passion_n mix_v and_o confound_v themselves_o together_o but_o we_o must_v review_v these_o thing_n in_o the_o discourse_n of_o fear_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o humour_n be_v in_o hope_n part_n 3._o what_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v in_o hope_n since_o the_o spirit_n move_v in_o the_o passion_n conformable_a to_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o soul_n they_o must_v when_o she_o stiffen_v and_o confirm_v herself_o in_o herself_o when_o she_o hope_n in_o some_o manner_n suffer_v also_o the_o same_o agitation_n all_o the_o difficulty_n than_o be_v to_o know_v how_o it_o may_v be_v do_v for_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o those_o fluid_a and_o subtle_a body_n can_v get_v a_o quality_n which_o belong_v to_o those_o only_o which_o be_v gross_a and_o solid_a
bear_v with_o it_o the_o same_o destination_n it_o conceive_v that_o by_o a_o just_a claim_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o same_o advantage_n in_o all_o its_o enterprise_n for_o although_o reason_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o temerity_n cruelty_n and_o insolency_n and_o other_o vice_n which_o sometime_o be_v mix_v with_o it_o render_v it_o unworthy_a so_o noble_a a_o recompense_n yet_o so_o it_o be_v that_o it_o do_v not_o always_o hearken_v to_o their_o device_n and_o that_o it_o more_o willing_o follow_v the_o inclination_n of_o nature_n so_o that_o look_v at_o nothing_o but_o what_o be_v honest_a and_o have_v no_o other_o guide_n but_o the_o instinct_n it_o have_v for_o glory_n it_o imagine_v it_o ought_v everywhere_o to_o encounter_v it_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o prize_n due_a to_o all_o its_o action_n how_o evil_a soever_o they_o be_v moderation_n in_o victory_n modesty_n in_o speech_n boldness_n the_o virtue_n which_o accompany_v boldness_n generosity_n sweetness_n and_o courtesy_n towards_o the_o vanquish_a accompany_v not_o all_o kind_n of_o boldness_n but_o only_o that_o which_o be_v conduct_v by_o reason_n for_o passion_n alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o produce_v such_o perfect_a action_n without_o be_v guide_v by_o virtue_n but_o as_o regulate_v passion_n forbear_v not_o to_o be_v passion_n we_o may_v speak_v these_o to_o be_v the_o character_n of_o boldness_n since_o they_o be_v proper_a to_o one_o kind_n of_o boldness_n add_v also_o that_o there_o be_v some_o seed_n and_o disposition_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o this_o passion_n which_o natural_o render_v it_o incline_v to_o produce_v these_o action_n for_o there_o be_v generous_a beast_n which_o content_v themselves_o with_o the_o victory_n and_o which_o hurt_v not_o those_o they_o have_v throw_v down_o we_o see_v even_o that_o all_o bold_a man_n although_o they_o have_v not_o virtue_n to_o regulate_v their_o boldness_n and_o that_o they_o propose_v not_o honesty_n to_o serve_v they_o as_o the_o motive_n forbear_v not_o to_o act_v the_o generous_a and_o the_o modest_a even_o like_o those_o who_o have_v true_a valour_n and_o what_o inclination_n soever_o they_o have_v to_o take_v all_o the_o advantage_n they_o can_v over_o their_o enemy_n yet_o they_o restrain_v themselves_o and_o render_v not_o their_o victory_n insolent_a now_o this_o partly_o happen_v from_o that_o natural_a justice_n we_o speak_v of_o which_o defend_v beast_n from_o pursue_v a_o combat_n which_o be_v too_o unequal_a and_o partly_o from_o the_o violent_a desire_n of_o honour_n which_o this_o passion_n inspire_v in_o man_n for_o find_v himself_o continual_o press_v with_o this_o secret_a spur_n and_o by_o experience_n know_v that_o insolency_n and_o vanity_n dishonour_v a_o victory_n how_o brave_a soever_o it_o be_v that_o on_o the_o contrary_a moderation_n modesty_n and_o generosity_n render_v it_o the_o more_o glorious_a they_o easy_o be_v move_v to_o those_o action_n which_o ought_v to_o content_v their_o desire_n and_o which_o promise_v they_o the_o rich_a harvest_n of_o honour_n and_o of_o praise_n for_o which_o cause_n we_o have_v reason_n to_o say_v that_o their_o modesty_n be_v proud_a and_o ambitious_a because_o they_o consider_v not_o the_o honesty_n which_o virtue_n propose_v therein_o but_o the_o glory_n only_o which_o redound_v from_o thence_o and_o that_o they_o respect_v honour_n but_o even_o for_o honour_n sake_n beside_o boldness_n whence_o those_o vice_n come_v which_o mix_v themselves_o with_o boldness_n although_o in_o these_o occasion_n they_o follow_v this_o shadow_n and_o appearance_n of_o virtue_n in_o all_o other_o way_n they_o common_o be_v arrogant_a and_o proud_a because_o esteem_v themselves_o more_o than_o other_o they_o think_v all_o be_v their_o due_n and_o will_v have_v the_o pre-eminence_n as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v they_o boast_v and_o speak_v advantageous_o of_o themselves_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o passion_n kindle_v the_o desire_n they_o have_v of_o glory_n and_o make_v they_o seek_v praise_n even_o from_o their_o own_o mouth_n and_o certain_o we_o need_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o boldness_n be_v the_o source_n of_o all_o those_o defect_n but_o when_o it_o appear_v base_a artificial_a choleric_a or_o cruel_a we_o must_v not_o lay_v the_o accusation_n of_o these_o vice_n upon_o it_o but_o the_o ill_a inclination_n only_o whereto_o it_o be_v receive_v for_o it_o be_v like_a that_o of_o torrent_n which_o enter_v into_o great_a river_n and_o seem_v present_o to_o break_v the_o course_n of_o the_o water_n and_o to_o make_v a_o passage_n from_o one_o shore_n to_o the_o other_o yet_o their_o impetuosity_n must_v yield_v to_o the_o current_n of_o the_o river_n which_o swallow_v they_o up_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o with_o it_o what_o passion_n also_o soever_o it_o be_v which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o ill_a inclination_n must_v follow_v the_o course_n they_o take_v and_o suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o those_o defect_n and_o vice_n which_o be_v proper_a unto_o it_o now_o these_o inclination_n come_v from_o the_o temper_n or_o from_o custom_n for_o this_o corrup_n the_o best_a nature_n and_o there_o be_v man_n who_o birth_n have_v give_v they_o all_o the_o disposition_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o true_a boldness_n yet_o which_o have_v those_o defect_n which_o we_o even_o now_o mention_v have_v for_o a_o long_a time_n be_v nourish_v in_o they_o and_o the_o habit_n they_o have_v get_v have_v change_v all_o those_o seed_n of_o virtue_n which_o nature_n have_v give_v they_o but_o beside_o custom_n the_o general_a source_n of_o their_o ill_a inclination_n be_v in_o the_o temperature_n weakness_n the_o effect_n of_o weakness_n and_o chief_o in_o that_o whence_o weakness_n proceed_v for_o it_o be_v that_o which_o make_v man_n undertake_v base_a action_n unworthy_a of_o a_o true_a courage_n persuade_v they_o they_o must_v fear_v all_o thing_n that_o no_o enemy_n be_v little_a and_o that_o we_o ought_v even_o to_o assault_v those_o enemy_n which_o be_v weak_a or_o those_o which_o be_v without_o defence_n it_o be_v that_o which_o make_v they_o become_v artificial_a and_o perfidious_a forasmuch_o as_o it_o will_v supply_v the_o defect_n of_o those_o force_n by_o cunning_a and_o deceit_n as_o have_v be_v already_o say_v it_o be_v that_o which_o render_v they_o choleric_a and_o vindicative_a because_o it_o be_v expose_v to_o all_o manner_n of_o injury_n that_o it_o be_v easy_o hurt_v and_o that_o the_o vengeance_n it_o take_v be_v a_o necessary_a mean_n to_o keep_v the_o rest_n in_o their_o duty_n final_o it_o be_v that_o which_o make_v they_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a because_o in_o that_o mistrust_n which_o it_o have_v of_o itself_o what_o advantage_n soever_o it_o have_v over_o its_o enemy_n it_o still_o doubt_n that_o it_o want_v strength_n sufficient_a to_o effect_v its_o own_o revenge_n so_o that_o to_o put_v itself_o in_o safety_n it_o move_v even_o to_o extreme_a violence_n and_o so_o render_v its_o victory_n brutal_a and_o cruel_a but_o we_o shall_v more_o particular_o examine_v these_o thing_n in_o their_o due_a place_n let_v we_o finish_v this_o picture_n by_o those_o shadow_n which_o fear_n give_v unto_o boldness_n for_o we_o have_v say_v boldness_n whence_o that_o fear_n come_v which_o sometime_o accompany_v boldness_n that_o fear_v often_o go_v before_o that_o which_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a and_o the_o most_o generous_a that_o on_o the_o contrary_a there_o be_v man_n who_o go_v bold_o into_o danger_n and_o present_o after_o lose_v their_o courage_n that_o the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o most_o valiant_a dare_v not_o speak_v in_o public_a and_o that_o some_o without_o cause_n apprehend_v the_o encounter_n of_o some_o thing_n which_o be_v but_o little_a considerable_a to_o give_v a_o reason_n for_o these_o extravagant_a event_n we_o must_v first_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o boldness_n the_o one_o which_o be_v lead_v by_o nature_n the_o other_o which_o be_v regulate_v by_o prudence_n the_o first_o consider_v not_o always_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o danger_n it_o be_v engage_v in_o or_o else_o it_o want_v strength_n to_o entertain_v a_o long-winded_a combat_n wherefore_o when_o it_o find_v the_o danger_n great_a than_o it_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v it_o be_v surprise_v with_o astonishment_n which_o make_v it_o take_v slight_a which_o common_o happen_v to_o new_a soldier_n and_o to_o those_o who_o undertake_v thing_n without_o have_v fore-seen_a the_o difficulty_n which_o therein_o be_v to_o have_v be_v encounter_v and_o if_o it_o be_v uphold_v by_o this_o active_a and_o glitter_a force_n which_o accompany_v delicate_a temper_n as_o those_o of_o child_n of_o woman_n and_o the_o like_a its_o first_o fury_n and_o first_o impetuosity_n be_v only_o to_o be_v fear_v for_o its_o force_n be_v unable_a to_o furnish_v it_o for_o a_o long_a fight_n it_o quick_o give_v ground_n and_o make_v
herself_o for_o in_o resistance_n she_o know_v nothing_o but_o how_o to_o stiffen_v and_o streng_v then_o herself_o in_o herself_o to_o stop_v the_o effort_n of_o the_o enemy_n but_o in_o assault_n she_o go_v out_o of_o herself_o and_o cast_v herself_o on_o it_o to_o combat_v it_o here_o she_o dart_n and_o precipitate_v herself_o there_o she_o stay_v and_o remain_v stable_a here_o she_o bold_o bestow_v the_o blow_n there_o she_o receive_v they_o with_o assurance_n in_o a_o word_n in_o the_o one_o she_o will_v overcome_v in_o the_o other_o she_o be_v content_v not_o to_o be_v overcome_v but_o if_o this_o reason_n will_v not_o oblige_v we_o to_o distinguish_v these_o passion_n which_o philosophy_n have_v always_o confound_v let_v we_o but_o follow_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o man_n and_o the_o ordinary_a way_n of_o speak_v in_o such_o like_a encounter_n for_o they_o never_o say_v that_o a_o man_n with_o boldness_n bear_v his_o ill_a fortune_n nor_o that_o he_o suffer_v infamy_n grief_n or_o death_n bold_o but_o that_o he_o endure_v they_o that_o he_o suffer_v with_o courage_n with_o resolution_n with_o constancy_n and_o with_o patience_n if_o it_o be_v not_o boldness_n therefore_o which_o produce_v these_o effect_n and_o if_o among_o the_o passion_n mention_v by_o the_o school_n there_o be_v none_o whereto_o we_o can_v refer_v they_o we_o be_v constrain_v to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o they_o and_o to_o add_v to_o the_o emotion_n of_o the_o irascible_a appetite_n that_o which_o serve_v to_o support_v ill_n and_o to_o resist_v they_o now_o as_o those_o who_o discover_v a_o new_a land_n common_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o those_o country_n which_o be_v best_a know_v unto_o they_o and_o which_o have_v some_o likeness_n together_o we_o have_v by_o their_o example_n take_v the_o liberty_n to_o give_v this_o passion_n the_o name_n of_o constancy_n a_o virtue_n know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n and_o whereto_o it_o have_v a_o great_a conformity_n and_o true_o there_o be_v passion_n which_o always_o carry_v the_o name_n of_o vice_n because_o they_o always_o appear_v to_o be_v vicious_a as_o envy_n and_o impudence_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o those_o which_o always_o appear_v virtuous_a shall_v also_o bear_v the_o name_n of_o virtue_n now_o this_o be_v of_o this_o kind_n for_o in_o what_o condition_n soever_o we_o find_v she_o what_o defect_n soever_o she_o have_v we_o still_o see_v some_o image_n of_o virtue_n in_o she_o and_o even_o when_o she_o be_v altogether_o irregular_a we_o be_v force_v to_o admire_v she_o and_o to_o afford_v she_o those_o praise_n which_o be_v due_a to_o fair_a action_n let_v we_o bold_o therefore_o give_v she_o the_o name_n of_o constancy_n since_o she_o be_v not_o unworthy_a of_o those_o advantage_n which_o be_v due_a unto_o virtue_n but_o if_o any_o man_n will_v object_v that_o what_o we_o call_v passion_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o action_n of_o that_o virtue_n and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o necessary_a to_o introduce_v a_o new_a passion_n since_o the_o action_n of_o virtue_n be_v not_o proper_o passion_n we_o must_v first_o say_v that_o all_o the_o action_n of_o constancy_n can_v be_v reckon_v for_o action_n of_o virtue_n since_o some_o of_o they_o may_v be_v vicious_a as_o when_o we_o resist_v ill_n which_o necessary_o we_o shall_v fly_v or_o when_o we_o do_v not_o resist_v they_o as_o we_o ought_v nor_o when_o we_o ought_v nor_o for_o that_o end_n which_o virtue_n have_v propose_v to_o itself_o moreover_o a_o action_n of_o constancy_n may_v be_v perform_v without_o possess_v of_o the_o virtue_n forasmuch_o as_o virtue_n be_v a_o habit_n which_o be_v get_v by_o custom_n and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o habit_n acquire_v till_o we_o perform_v the_o first_o action_n of_o constancy_n now_o if_o there_o be_v but_o three_o thing_n in_o the_o soul_n power_n habit_n and_o passion_n this_o first_o action_n must_v be_v a_o passion_n since_o it_o be_v neither_o a_o power_n nor_o a_o habit_n as_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v judge_v in_o fine_a if_o constancy_n be_v a_o virtue_n it_o must_v needs_o have_v a_o passion_n which_o serve_v for_o its_o subject_n and_o which_o make_v if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v the_o body_n and_o the_o substance_n of_o this_o action_n for_o virtue_n to_o speak_v proper_o be_v but_o a_o order_n and_o a_o rule_n which_o reason_n give_v to_o the_o action_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n so_o that_o we_o must_v suppose_v motion_n before_o they_o can_v be_v regulate_v and_o these_o motion_n be_v passion_n which_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v call_v the_o substance_n of_o virtue_n constancy_n be_v then_o a_o virtue_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o passion_n to_o work_v upon_o which_o be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o for_o the_o reason_n already_o declare_v now_o although_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o both_o of_o they_o bear_v the_o same_o name_n since_o the_o word_n boldness_n be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o passion_n and_o to_o the_o virtue_n yet_o if_o after_o all_o these_o reason_n any_o shall_v think_v it_o to_o profane_v the_o name_n of_o constancy_n to_o assign_v it_o to_o a_o passion_n i_o will_v not_o oppose_v he_o he_o may_v if_o he_o please_v choose_v that_o of_o strength_n of_o courage_n because_o the_o soul_n stiffen_v itself_o to_o resist_v the_o ill_a which_o assault_v it_o as_o shall_v be_v see_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n let_v we_o therefore_o no_o long_o stop_v at_o word_n but_o examine_v the_o thing_n in_o that_o order_n which_o we_o have_v propose_v you_o must_v not_o think_v to_o meet_v here_o with_o a_o insolent_a and_o a_o ambitious_a passion_n which_o like_o love_n or_o boldness_n will_v be_v queen_n and_o mistress_n of_o the_o rest_n constancy_n the_o elegy_n of_o constancy_n she_o be_v too_o generous_a to_o use_v flattery_n and_o baseness_n which_o the_o one_o employ_v to_o establish_v its_o power_n and_o she_o be_v too_o modest_a to_o subject_v her_o companion_n by_o force_n and_o violence_n as_o boldness_n do_v what_o advantage_n soever_o she_o have_v over_o they_o she_o yield_v they_o the_o precedence_n without_o pretend_v to_o command_v she_o content_v herself_o not_o to_o obey_v they_o and_o without_o march_v at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o passion_n it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o she_o to_o be_v a_o follower_n of_o the_o virtue_n in_o effect_n it_o be_v she_o which_o maintain_v and_o preserve_v they_o it_o be_v she_o which_o make_v they_o overcome_v and_o which_o crown_v they_o and_o he_o who_o will_v more_o near_o examine_v what_o she_o do_v for_o they_o may_v bold_o say_v that_o if_o she_o bring_v they_o not_o forth_o yet_o at_o least_o she_o accomplish_v they_o and_o render_v they_o worthy_a of_o the_o name_n they_o bear_v and_o of_o the_o recompense_n they_o expect_v and_o true_o a_o virtue_n which_o yield_v and_o keep_v not_o firm_a which_o give_v up_o its_o arm_n after_o the_o first_o fight_n or_o fly_v after_o the_o 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be_v there_o no_o passion_n virtue_n will_v appear_v in_o the_o soul_n like_o a_o pure_a light_n which_o will_v have_v neither_o vapour_n nor_o cloud_n to_o overcome_v it_o will_v be_v a_o star_n which_o will_v direct_v its_o course_n towards_o good_a without_o any_o let_v and_o which_o will_v conduct_v we_o to_o felicity_n without_o trouble_n or_o disquiet_v we_o shall_v no_o long_o speak_v of_o those_o vice_n and_o crime_n but_o as_o of_o such_o monster_n as_o be_v invent_v by_o fable_n and_o all_o that_o great_a crowd_n of_o ill_n which_o at_o every_o moment_n disturb_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o life_n will_v be_v unknown_a or_o impotent_a at_o least_o if_o it_o yet_o cause_v any_o disorder_n we_o shall_v not_o rescent_a they_o since_o its_o fear_n and_o grief_n only_o which_o render_v they_o sensible_a but_o as_o
the_o other_o to_o stop_v it_o which_o be_v above_o the_o power_n of_o a_o material_a and_o determinate_a faculty_n nay_o even_o the_o understanding_n how_o separate_a soever_o it_o be_v from_o matter_n and_o how_o universal_a soever_o it_o be_v will_v never_o go_v so_o far_o have_v she_o not_o those_o several_a stage_n and_o those_o several_a degree_n which_o its_o know_a to_o have_v for_o those_o who_o have_v most_o curious_o examine_v the_o nature_n thereof_o confess_v that_o there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v two_o part_n in_o it_o the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v low_a next_o to_o the_o sensitive_a soul_n and_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o neighbourhood_n suffer_v itself_o to_o be_v easy_o carry_v away_o and_o corrupt_v by_o the_o sense_n the_o other_o be_v more_o pure_a and_o raise_v up_o high_o which_o for_o that_o cause_n be_v call_v the_o top_n and_o height_n of_o the_o understanding_n wherein_o god_n have_v effuse_v the_o light_n of_o true_a reason_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o all_o the_o virtue_n and_o it_o be_v that_o also_o which_o inspire_v the_o will_n to_o resist_v those_o passion_n which_o the_o other_o have_v raise_v there_o unknown_a or_o contrary_a to_o its_o advice_n thus_o these_o contrary_a design_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v be_v not_o form_v by_o one_o and_o the_o same_o power_n since_o that_o which_o serve_v for_o constancy_n be_v form_v in_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o understanding_n and_o that_o which_o serve_v to_o that_o passion_n to_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v oppose_v be_v make_v in_o the_o low_a region_n but_o we_o have_v march_v too_o far_o on_o precipice_n and_o on_o thorn_n constancy_n the_o soul_n resist_v not_o ill_o but_o by_o constancy_n let_v we_o leave_v these_o byway_n and_o these_o subject_n which_o with_o their_o difficulty_n astonish_v the_o mind_n let_v we_o only_o observe_v that_o constancy_n and_o strength_n of_o courage_n be_v alone_o the_o only_a mean_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n true_o resist_v the_o passion_n 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fury_n and_o fear_n may_v fall_v upon_o he_o which_o may_v take_v from_o he_o that_o fence_n of_o vengeance_n which_o he_o may_v have_v conceive_v and_o yet_o a_o man_n will_v not_o say_v that_o in_o these_o encounter_v he_o resist_v his_o passion_n for_o that_o he_o have_v it_o not_o in_o his_o intention_n it_o be_v even_o so_o with_o beast_n in_o who_o one_o passion_n may_v weaken_v and_o destroy_v another_o in_o who_o the_o same_o appetite_n may_v stiffen_v itself_o and_o by_o its_o stiffen_a hinder_v itself_o from_o take_v the_o impression_n of_o another_o motion_n no_o they_o do_v not_o for_o that_o resist_v their_o passion_n because_o beside_o that_o they_o can_v as_o i_o have_v say_v form_n the_o design_n of_o it_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o they_o must_v be_v able_a to_o reflect_v on_o their_o action_n against_o those_o maxim_n which_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o establish_v let_v we_o then_o conclude_v that_o constancy_n be_v a_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n confirm_v and_o stiffen_v itself_o in_o itself_o with_o a_o intention_n to_o resist_v those_o ill_n which_o assault_n it_o to_o examine_v now_o those_o ill_n will_v be_v to_o fall_v into_o useless_a and_o impertinent_a repetition_n for_o they_o be_v the_o same_o which_o move_v boldness_n and_o all_o what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o they_o in_o that_o place_n may_v be_v here_o apply_v it_o will_v suffice_v if_o we_o remember_v that_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o ill_a we_o understand_v not_o only_o a_o pure_a privation_n but_o also_o the_o cause_n which_o produce_v it_o and_o the_o incommodity_n which_o follow_v it_o and_o that_o the_o two_o latter_a be_v the_o true_a ill_n which_o the_o soul_n resist_v constancy_n the_o difference_n of_o constancy_n we_o shall_v have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v on_o this_o subject_n do_v not_o the_o method_n which_o we_o have_v follow_v in_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n oblige_v we_o to_o observe_v the_o most_o remarkable_a difference_n of_o constancy_n and_o chief_o those_o which_o may_v serve_v to_o afford_v we_o a_o reason_n for_o those_o character_n which_o she_o imprint_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o in_o the_o body_n let_v we_o then_o say_v that_o there_o be_v none_o essential_a forasmuch_o as_o the_o motion_n and_o the_o motive_n which_o cause_n all_o the_o essence_n of_o this_o passion_n be_v equal_o to_o be_v find_v in_o all_o sort_n of_o constancy_n as_o for_o those_o which_o we_o call_v accidental_a the_o most_o remarkable_a be_v draw_v from_o the_o subject_n wherein_o she_o be_v find_v or_o from_o the_o object_n which_o raise_v it_o or_o from_o the_o relation_n which_o it_o have_v with_o reason_n for_o if_o we_o consider_v its_o subject_n it_o have_v one_o which_o be_v in_o the_o will_n and_o another_o which_o be_v in_o the_o sensitive_a appotite_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o object_n there_o be_v divers_a sort_n according_a to_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o ill_n which_o assault_n the_o soul_n but_o the_o most_o considerable_a be_v that_o which_o resist_v the_o passion_n and_o that_o which_o oppose_v itself_o to_o the_o violence_n and_o endeavour_n of_o exterior_a ill_n this_o be_v common_a to_o all_o animal_n and_o depend_v altogether_o on_o corporal_a strength_n namely_o on_o those_o which_o be_v most_o proper_a to_o suffer_v such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o melancholy_a temperature_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n the_o other_o be_v proper_a and_o peculiar_a for_o man_n and_o principal_o for_o those_o which_o be_v most_o reasonable_a because_o it_o be_v common_o reason_n which_o move_v we_o to_o oppose_v the_o passion_n so_o that_o herein_o there_o need_v no_o other_o strength_n but_o that_o of_o the_o soul_n wherefore_o those_o who_o spirit_n be_v strong_a by_o nature_n or_o by_o study_n be_v most_o susceptible_a of_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o mind_n depend_v often_o from_o the_o temperature_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o young_a people_n and_o woman_n who_o spirit_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o constitution_n be_v less_o strong_a be_v trouble_v to_o resist_v their_o passion_n final_o there_o be_v some_o that_o be_v virtuous_a other_o vicious_a according_a as_o they_o be_v conformable_a or_o contrary_a to_o right_a reason_n and_o so_o serve_v for_o the_o matter_n of_o virtue_n or_o vice_n in_o effect_n justice_n borrow_v from_o this_o passion_n firmness_n which_o be_v necessary_a unto_o it_o to_o resist_v love_n hatred_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o may_v corrupt_v it_o temperance_n can_v not_o moderate_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o concupiscible_a appetite_n but_o by_o its_o mean_n and_o those_o virtue_n which_o force_n produce_v by_o resistance_n such_o as_o be_v patience_n constancy_n and_o perseverance_n be_v maintain_v only_o by_o it_o on_o the_o contrary_a when_o she_o straggle_v out_o of_o the_o right_a way_n and_o abandon_v the_o conduct_n of_o reason_n there_o be_v no_o vice_n which_o she_o do_v not_o encourage_v and_o assist_v because_o she_o alone_o resist_v those_o motion_n which_o the_o conscience_n inspire_v always_o in_o those_o who_o undertake_v or_o execute_v any_o evil_a design_n but_o although_o she_o may_v be_v find_v in_o all_o vicious_a action_n there_o be_v some_o wherein_o she_o appear_v more_o as_o in_o temerity_n in_o hardheartedness_n and_o in_o opiniastrecy_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o make_v it_o appear_v now_o all_o those_o term_n wherewith_o we_o use_v to_o express_v boldness_n be_v also_o employ_v for_o constancy_n for_o to_o say_v a_o man_n have_v suffer_v death_n constant_o we_o use_v to_o say_v he_o have_v suffer_v it_o with_o a_o courage_n with_o resolution_n with_o assurance_n without_o fear_n and_o without_o apprehension_n and_o this_o happen_v from_o that_o constancy_n be_v as_o it_o be_v a_o demi_a boldness_n at_o least_o it_o be_v
that_o power_n so_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o man_n but_o hope_n to_o be_v revenge_v and_o true_o all_o those_o action_n which_o proceed_v from_o this_o passion_n how_o slight_a soever_o they_o be_v be_v punishment_n by_o which_o we_o pretend_v to_o chastise_v he_o who_o have_v offend_v we_o since_o there_o be_v not_o any_o but_o afford_v he_o grief_n or_o fear_n for_o a_o bold_a and_o brasen-faced_n mind_n a_o action_n full_a of_o disdain_n and_o despite_n and_o injurious_a word_n be_v able_a to_o displease_v person_n even_o that_o be_v of_o the_o high_a condition_n and_o threat_n be_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n but_o to_o fright_v those_o against_o who_o we_o make_v they_o now_o if_o grief_n and_o fear_n be_v ill_n and_o consequent_o punishment_n with_o which_o the_o soul_n intend_v to_o chastise_v he_o who_o have_v commit_v a_o injury_n that_o he_o may_v do_v so_o no_o more_o believe_v that_o they_o be_v able_a to_o change_v his_o mind_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a to_o witness_v our_o courage_n and_o resentment_n to_o make_v he_o even_o lose_v the_o desire_n of_o continue_v his_o ill_a design_n and_o that_o he_o may_v imagine_v that_o their_o little_a essay_n be_v but_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o great_a vengeance_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o the_o wild_a beast_n common_o bind_v their_o anger_n with_o a_o slight_a snap_n or_o a_o weak_a blow_n and_o that_o they_o often_o content_v themselves_o by_o affront_a those_o who_o pursue_v they_o look_v through_o they_o show_v their_o tooth_n only_o and_o put_v themselves_o in_o posture_n of_o assault_v they_o and_o although_o the_o weakness_n the_o soul_n be_v in_o check_n she_o often_o from_o undertake_v more_o she_o have_v rather_o act_v thus_o weak_o then_o to_o take_v flight_n which_o will_v be_v far_o more_o disadvantageous_a and_o by_o these_o motion_n which_o seem_v bold_a and_o generous_a she_o will_v hide_v her_o impotency_n and_o her_o defect_n as_o in_o other_o occasion_n she_o use_v to_o do_v how_o ever_o it_o be_v she_o never_o make_v herself_o angry_a but_o she_o hope_v to_o be_v revenge_v and_o to_o make_v he_o who_o have_v offend_v she_o suffer_v some_o kind_n of_o ill_a but_o it_o follow_v not_o that_o she_o ought_v always_o to_o hope_v for_o full_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o injury_n which_o she_o think_v she_o have_v receive_v because_o it_o common_o depend_v on_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n and_o not_o in_o the_o intention_n of_o nature_n in_o effect_n the_o mean_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o revenge_n be_v common_o different_a according_a to_o the_o humour_n and_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o person_n and_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n a_o prince_n or_o a_o gentleman_n revenge_v himself_o after_o another_o manner_n than_o do_v a_o clown_n a_o cruel_a and_o bloody_a mind_a man_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o satisfy_v as_o another_o and_o there_o be_v place_n where_o we_o believe_v without_o a_o single_a duel_n no_o satisfaction_n can_v be_v have_v for_o a_o offence_n and_o other_o where_o poison_n and_o assassination_n be_v common_o employ_v now_o as_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o a_o man_n have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o use_v those_o mean_n nor_o to_o pursue_v his_o vengeance_n to_o that_o height_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o than_o we_o despair_v to_o revenge_v it_o after_o that_o manner_n but_o not_o absolute_o to_o be_v unrevenged_a for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o it_o be_v therefore_o true_a that_o the_o hope_n of_o revenge_n always_o precede_v anger_n as_o for_o despair_n anger_n what_o kind_n of_o despair_n it_o be_v happen_v in_o anger_n which_o sometime_o happen_v and_o render_v it_o more_o violent_a neither_o be_v that_o a_o absolute_a loss_n of_o hope_n nor_o do_v conclude_v against_o the_o doctrine_n already_o propose_v for_o we_o shall_v show_v in_o the_o discourse_n destine_v for_o that_o passion_n what_o the_o word_n despair_n signify_v in_o our_o language_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a two_o passion_n altogether_o different_a to_o wit_n the_o common_a despair_n wherein_o we_o lose_v all_o hope_n and_o wherein_o the_o soul_n give_v back_o and_o lose_v courage_n perceive_v that_o she_o can_v obtain_v that_o good_a which_o she_o expect_v and_o that_o despair_n or_o desperateness_n which_o be_v particular_a to_o anger_n and_o boldness_n which_o instead_o of_o mollify_a or_o abate_v the_o courage_n stiffen_v it_o against_o all_o difficulty_n with_o a_o great_a impetuosity_n and_o transport_v than_o it_o have_v before_o for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o the_o soul_n which_o find_v obstacle_n which_o she_o never_o foresee_v lose_v the_o hope_n of_o effect_v what_o she_o propose_v but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n she_o conceive_v another_o and_o form_n new_a design_n which_o engage_v she_o in_o those_o transport_v and_o fougadoe_n which_o be_v common_o call_v action_n of_o despair_n as_o shall_v more_o full_o appear_v when_o we_o thorough_o discourse_v on_o that_o 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disease_n but_o all_o have_v this_o in_o common_a that_o they_o put_v the_o soul_n out_o of_o its_o natural_a place_n and_o transport_v it_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o itself_o some_o make_v it_o perform_v action_n beyond_o the_o ordinary_a strength_n of_o man_n and_o which_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n seem_v to_o have_v something_o that_o be_v divine_a the_o other_o cause_v he_o to_o lose_v his_o reason_n and_o embase_v he_o to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o wild_a beast_n it_o be_v not_o a_o place_n here_o to_o examine_v by_o retail_v all_o these_o difference_n it_o shall_v be_v sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o this_o violent_a transport_n wherein_o the_o essence_n of_o this_o fury_n in_o general_n consist_v may_v proceed_v either_o from_o the_o soul_n which_o raise_v up_o and_o animate_v herself_o or_o from_o that_o heat_n which_o prick_v she_o up_o and_o irritate_v she_o the_o fury_n of_o love_n and_o the_o poetic_a fury_n be_v among_o those_o which_o be_v divine_a those_o which_o 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the_o distemper_n of_o the_o body_n imprint_n in_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v agitate_a by_o this_o turbulent_a quality_n at_o every_o moment_n strike_v against_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o animal_n faculty_n which_o drive_v they_o forth_o and_o cast_v they_o into_o these_o extraordinary_a motion_n this_o therefore_o be_v the_o general_a reason_n whereby_o anger_n pass_v into_o fury_n for_o a_o man_n need_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o this_o passion_n kindle_v a_o great_a fire_n in_o the_o bowel_n but_o that_o it_o violent_o agitate_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o that_o the_o quiet_a which_o those_o noble_a operation_n of_o the_o soul_n require_v must_v needs_o be_v troul_v by_o that_o tempest_n which_o she_o raise_v in_o their_o principal_a organ_n so_o that_o the_o faculty_n which_o conduct_v the_o animal_n act_v no_o long_o conformable_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n or_o of_o reason_n
and_o have_v no_o long_o a_o bridle_n to_o restrain_v they_o be_v hurry_v away_o with_o the_o rapidity_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o passion_n which_o drive_v they_o and_o so_o perform_v all_o their_o action_n with_o disorder_n and_o temerity_n but_o what_o contribute_v much_o to_o this_o precipitation_n it_o be_v grief_n which_o be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o anger_n and_o weakness_n which_o common_o accompany_v it_o for_o both_o of_o they_o be_v natural_o impatient_a and_o constrain_v and_o eager_o solicit_v the_o soul_n to_o provide_v for_o her_o security_n that_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o ill_a be_v present_a this_o because_o it_o want_v force_n to_o resist_v it_o and_o that_o there_o be_v no_o time_n to_o be_v lose_v in_o so_o dangerous_a and_o urgent_a a_o occasion_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o come_v that_o anger_n be_v most_o impetuous_a in_o the_o weak_a nature_n and_o that_o fury_n kindle_v not_o itself_o so_o sudden_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o passion_n as_o in_o this_o for_o that_o they_o be_v common_o exempt_a from_o grief_n and_o weakness_n and_o that_o consequent_o there_o can_v be_v no_o cause_n for_o the_o soul_n to_o hasten_v its_o endeavour_n for_o her_o defence_n its_o true_a that_o although_o robu_v nature_n be_v not_o so_o soon_o transport_v as_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o for_o the_o reason_n already_o allege_v as_o for_o that_o they_o be_v of_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o solid_a complexion_n wherein_o heat_n be_v not_o so_o easy_o catch_v yet_o when_o once_o fury_n have_v seize_v on_o they_o beside_o that_o it_o be_v more_o vehement_a and_o more_o dangerous_a it_o be_v also_o of_o a_o long_a continuance_n because_o the_o heat_n be_v strong_a and_o be_v long_o preserve_v in_o gross_a and_o massive_a subject_n then_o in_o such_o as_o be_v subtle_a and_o movable_a such_o as_o be_v woman_n and_o child_n and_o all_o those_o who_o be_v of_o such_o like_a a_o temperature_n pride_n be_v so_o proper_a to_o anger_v that_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n it_o more_o often_o accompany_v proud_a anger_n be_v proud_a nor_o with_o which_o it_o be_v so_o familiar_a and_o certain_o it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n that_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v conceive_v in_o the_o weak_a and_o vile_a mind_n that_o may_v be_v it_o take_v away_o from_o it_o the_o knowledge_n of_o its_o baseness_n and_o impotency_n make_v it_o lose_v all_o the_o respect_n it_o ought_v to_o other_o and_o persuade_v it_o neither_o to_o yield_v nor_o submit_v to_o whatsoever_o it_o be_v we_o need_v not_o go_v far_o for_o a_o example_n since_o at_o every_o moment_n we_o may_v see_v that_o from_o its_o counsel_n servant_n dare_v confront_v their_o master_n child_n their_o parent_n subject_n their_o lord_n and_o what_o be_v most_o frightful_a such_o vile_a creature_n as_o man_n be_v spare_v not_o the_o most_o holy_a thing_n but_o often_o wrack_v it_o on_o god_n himself_o and_o although_o this_o discord_n appear_v not_o so_o great_a in_o person_n of_o a_o high_a condition_n when_o they_o grow_v angry_a with_o their_o inferior_n yet_o they_o can_v forbear_v be_v guilty_a of_o a_o very_a and_o unjust_a and_o odious_a pride_n when_o they_o will_v hear_v neither_o reason_n nor_o defence_n when_o silence_n or_o excuse_n provoke_v they_o the_o more_o and_o when_o a_o discover_v innocency_n be_v to_o they_o but_o as_o a_o new_a injury_n for_o all_o this_o proceed_v from_o the_o haughty_a and_o proud_a nature_n of_o this_o passion_n which_o will_v always_o be_v in_o the_o right_n and_o have_v reason_n on_o its_o side_n which_o will_v never_o yield_v to_o any_o body_n and_o will_v never_o acknowledge_v he_o for_o innocent_a from_o who_o it_o believe_v it_o have_v receive_v a_o offence_n without_o ever_o accuse_v itself_o of_o impudence_n or_o injustice_n but_o whence_o may_v this_o pride_n come_v which_o be_v often_o so_o ill_o ground_v and_o be_v common_o uphold_v neither_o by_o strength_n nor_o reason_n certain_o we_o must_v not_o seek_v the_o source_n elsewhere_o then_o in_o the_o motion_n of_o heat_n which_o trouble_v the_o judgement_n and_o drive_v the_o soul_n out_o of_o her_o ordinary_a limit_n as_o be_v before_o say_v for_o pride_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o swell_a and_o as_o it_o be_v a_o immoderate_a extension_n of_o the_o soul_n whereby_o she_o raise_v herself_o up_o more_o than_o she_o ought_v to_o do_v and_o in_o pursuit_n esteem_v herself_o grear_a than_o indeed_o she_o be_v it_o be_v impossible_a that_o heat_n shall_v be_v provoke_v without_o give_v she_o a_o very_a great_a confidence_n without_o transport_v she_o out_o of_o herself_o and_o consequent_o without_o cause_v this_o excessive_a elevation_n wherein_o pride_n consist_v moreover_o the_o secret_a sense_n which_o every_o man_n have_v of_o the_o excellency_n of_o his_o be_v which_o awaken_v he_o by_o the_o despite_n he_o believe_v he_o suffer_v by_o have_v be_v offend_v for_o to_o repair_v this_o wrong_n which_o he_o think_v he_o have_v receive_v by_o be_v despise_v he_o will_v lift_v himself_o up_o above_o he_o who_o abase_v he_o and_o fill_v himself_o with_o a_o great_a opinion_n of_o himself_o find_v himself_o thus_o puff_v up_o with_o arrogance_n and_o vanity_n anger_n abound_v in_o word_n and_o in_o threat_n rail_a anger_n be_v talkative_a and_o rail_a because_o the_o fancy_n which_o be_v heat_v by_o the_o ardour_n she_o kindle_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o which_o be_v full_a of_o such_o thought_n as_o pride_n and_o vengeance_n inspire_v be_v force_v to_o cast_v they_o out_o on_o the_o tongue_n and_o in_o its_o word_n and_o true_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o some_o manner_n like_o liquor_n which_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n cause_v to_o rise_v up_o in_o great_a boiling_n for_o the_o full_a the_o vessel_n be_v of_o it_o the_o more_o easy_o it_o rise_v above_o the_o brim_n and_o so_o the_o more_o and_o the_o more_o abundant_o they_o issue_v out_o and_o shed_v themselves_o it_o be_v true_a that_o grief_n which_o be_v always_o to_o be_v find_v with_o this_o passion_n very_o much_o help_v this_o effect_n by_o that_o precipitation_n and_o by_o that_o impatience_n which_o it_o give_v the_o soul_n for_o which_o cause_n boldness_n alone_o love_v not_o to_o talk_v so_o much_o as_o anger_n and_o we_o may_v see_v the_o same_o person_n who_o bold_o without_o speak_v one_o word_n will_v go_v to_o fight_v who_o have_v be_v offend_v can_v forbear_v to_o cry_v out_o and_o threaten_v because_o grief_n at_o that_o time_n mix_v itself_o with_o boldness_n which_o be_v as_o a_o spur_n unto_o it_o which_o stimulate_v it_o and_o afford_v it_o a_o useless_a fury_n but_o if_o weakness_n join_v also_o with_o they_o anger_n become_v so_o high_o brawl_v and_o rise_v to_o such_o a_o excess_n of_o word_n and_o threat_n that_o we_o may_v say_v that_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o torrent_n which_o its_o impossible_a to_o stop_v as_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o that_o of_o woman_n of_o child_n and_o the_o like_a now_o this_o happen_v from_o that_o the_o soul_n which_o know_v its_o defect_n have_v a_o design_n to_o hide_v it_o by_o such_o action_n as_o seem_v courageous_a and_o whereby_o she_o think_v she_o ought_v to_o fright_v her_o enemy_n or_o from_o that_o grief_n and_o weakness_n which_o be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v natural_o unquiet_a and_o urgent_a not_o give_v her_o time_n to_o tempt_v more_o powerful_a mean_n to_o revenge_v herself_o cause_v she_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o these_o first_o arm_n of_o nature_n and_o cause_v she_o to_o dissipate_v her_o courage_n in_o these_o vain_a assault_n and_o without_o doubt_n he_o that_o will_v but_o consider_v that_o beast_n which_o be_v courageous_a and_o man_n who_o be_v bold_a and_o generous_a use_v not_o to_o brawl_v or_o to_o talk_v much_o when_o they_o have_v be_v offend_v by_o any_o man_n and_o that_o they_o seek_v their_o revenge_n may_v well_o judge_v that_o cry_n out_o reason_n and_o threaten_n be_v the_o natural_a defence_n of_o provoke_v weakness_n and_o that_o those_o who_o employ_v they_o mistrust_v their_o own_o force_n and_o resemble_v those_o thunder_n which_o only_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o be_v hear_v a_o long_a time_n after_o their_o lightning_n vanish_v for_o when_o a_o bolt_n fall_v the_o fire_n the_o noise_n and_o the_o blow_n be_v resent_v at_o once_o and_o such_o be_v that_o anger_n which_o be_v kindle_v in_o great_a courage_n and_o in_o strong_a and_o robustious_a constitution_n as_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o discourse_n of_o boldness_n from_o the_o same_o source_n whence_o the_o abundance_n of_o word_n come_v indiscreet_a anger_n be_v indiscreet_a this_o indiscreet_a frankness_n proceed_v which_o render_v it_o so_o facile_a to_o discover_v its_o most_o secret_a thought_n for_o there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o be_v so_o ill_a
a_o guardian_n of_o a_o secret_a as_o anger_n and_o although_o love_n and_o joy_n also_o be_v alike_o unfaithful_a as_o that_o be_v yet_o they_o commit_v not_o the_o same_o violence_n on_o the_o heart_n they_o rather_o open_v it_o then_o cast_v it_o forth_o and_o if_o they_o shed_v it_o abroad_o it_o be_v rather_o because_o they_o fill_v it_o then_o that_o they_o empty_v it_o but_o anger_n suffer_v nothing_o there_o which_o she_o drive_v not_o out_o with_o force_n it_o exhaust_v it_o by_o break_v it_o and_o as_o a_o fire_n kindle_v in_o a_o mine_n it_o tear_v up_o and_o discover_v all_o what_o be_v hide_v therein_o in_o effect_n it_o be_v impossible_a to_o conceive_v the_o impetuosity_n with_o which_o heat_n and_o the_o spirit_n issue_n out_o of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o violence_n with_o which_o the_o soul_n throw_v herself_o forth_o for_o her_o revenge_n but_o we_o must_v also_o fancy_v we_o see_v a_o effusion_n and_o scatter_v abroad_o of_o all_o her_o thought_n and_o of_o all_o her_o design_n and_o chief_o of_o those_o which_o have_v conformity_n or_o alliance_n with_o anger_n as_o conspiracy_n make_v with_o or_o against_o a_o enemy_n those_o secret_a good_a office_n which_o have_v be_v do_v and_o the_o like_a which_o to_o satisfy_v its_o revenge_n this_o passion_n discover_v for_o when_o a_o man_n in_o anger_n reveal_v a_o conspiracy_n in_o which_o his_o enemy_n be_v one_o of_o the_o complice_n it_o be_v to_o bring_v he_o in_o danger_n when_o he_o publish_v a_o enterprise_n which_o he_o have_v form_v against_o he_o it_o be_v a_o threat_n and_o when_o he_o reproach_v he_o it_o be_v to_o convince_v he_o of_o wrong_n and_o render_v he_o odious_a they_o also_o be_v common_o the_o weak_a which_o fall_v in_o this_o default_n whether_o it_o be_v because_o they_o speak_v more_o and_o that_o it_o be_v hard_a but_o that_o in_o many_o word_n much_o folly_n must_v needs_o be_v or_o whether_o they_o will_v hide_v their_o weakness_n by_o the_o liberty_n they_o take_v to_o 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this_o extension_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o circumference_n now_o beside_o that_o this_o cause_v a_o round_a figure_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n must_v also_o appear_v which_o render_v the_o look_n more_o strange_a and_o dreadful_a tear_n which_o be_v sometime_o shed_v in_o anger_n may_v come_v from_o the_o grief_n which_o we_o suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o a_o injury_n anger_n whence_o tear_n in_o anger_n yet_o common_o they_o have_v no_o other_o source_n but_o the_o despite_n we_o have_v for_o not_o be_v revenge_v for_o which_o cause_n woman_n and_o child_n be_v more_o subject_a to_o weep_v in_o the_o strength_n of_o this_o passion_n than_o man_n because_o they_o then_o acknowledge_v their_o weakness_n and_o be_v force_v to_o suffer_v the_o wrong_n which_o be_v do_v they_o without_o seek_v satisfaction_n to_o know_v now_o how_o these_o tear_n be_v form_v and_o what_o the_o motive_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v when_o upon_o these_o occasion_n she_o shed_v 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case_n the_o window_n of_o momus_n be_v very_o necessary_a for_o it_o how_o ever_o it_o be_v the_o soul_n be_v not_o content_a after_o this_o manner_n only_o to_o agitate_v the_o spirit_n and_o the_o humour_n in_o the_o passion_n she_o also_o cause_v those_o part_n to_o move_v which_o be_v capable_a of_o a_o voluntary_a motion_n as_o be_v those_o which_o be_v the_o most_o powerful_a to_o seek_v and_o embrace_v good_a and_o to_o repel_v or_o fly_v evil_a and_o to_o speak_v truth_n this_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n be_v often_o a_o succour_n very_o useless_a to_o the_o soul_n and_o which_o serve_v rather_o to_o show_v her_o precipitation_n and_o blindness_n then_o to_o obtain_v what_o she_o propose_v to_o herself_o for_o when_o they_o cast_v themselves_o into_o the_o face_n she_o fancy_v to_o herself_o that_o it_o be_v she_o herself_o that_o run_v thither_o and_o when_o they_o retire_v themselves_o to_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v she_o also_o who_o hide_v herself_o there_o although_o 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character_n of_o love_n love_n be_v not_o only_o the_o spring_n of_o all_o the_o passion_n but_o even_o of_o all_o the_o good_a and_o of_o all_o the_o ill_a which_o happen_v to_o man_n without_o it_o there_o will_v be_v no_o science_n in_o the_o world_n virtue_n will_v be_v without_o follower_n and_o civil_a society_n will_v be_v but_o a_o imaginary_a good_a it_o be_v that_o which_o breed_v in_o we_o the_o desire_n of_o fair_a thing_n and_o make_v we_o possess_v they_o and_o by_o a_o wonderful_a incantation_n change_v and_o transform_v we_o into_o they_o to_o it_o we_o owe_v all_o the_o good_a thing_n we_o possess_v it_o may_v give_v we_o those_o which_o we_o want_v and_o if_o it_o drive_v not_o from_o we_o the_o ill_n which_o necessary_o accompany_v this_o life_n at_o least_o it_o sweeten_v they_o nay_o and_o even_o render_v they_o please_v &_o make_v they_o the_o instrument_n of_o our_o felicity_n but_o this_o be_v it_o also_o that_o corrupt_v virtue_n ruin_v society_n and_o render_v 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we_o may_v soon_o count_v the_o wave_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o the_o motion_n it_o cause_v in_o the_o soul_n neither_o do_v heat_n produce_v or_o corrupt_v more_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n than_o love_n cause_v both_o good_a and_o evil_a action_n in_o effect_v its_o the_o instrument_n of_o that_o divine_a art_n which_o nature_n have_v provide_v to_o preserve_v her_o most_o excellent_a work_n without_o it_o long_o since_o we_o have_v no_o more_o speak_v of_o family_n of_o peoples_n or_o of_o commonwealth_n and_o those_o which_o be_v esteem_v the_o most_o flourish_a have_v be_v but_o the_o assembly_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o wild_a &_o savage_a beast_n have_v not_o love_v sweeten_v and_o civilze_v they_o for_o it_o be_v it_o that_o form_v we_o to_o a_o civil_a life_n which_o be_v the_o true_a
which_o seem_v good_a unto_o it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o at_o first_o this_o will_v not_o seem_v true_a because_o that_o most_o common_o in_o love_n the_o belove_a object_n be_v absent_a with_o who_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a the_o soul_n shall_v unite_v itself_o but_o if_o you_o consider_v that_o object_n may_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o power_n by_o their_o species_n and_o by_o their_o image_n or_o by_o their_o true_a being_n and_o that_o consequent_o there_o be_v a_o real_a union_n and_o another_o that_o be_v not_o which_o the_o school_n call_v intentional_a and_o which_o we_o may_v name_v ideal_o you_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o union_n which_o the_o appetite_n make_v with_o the_o object_n which_o the_o imagination_n propose_v be_v of_o the_o latter_a rank_n because_o the_o true_a be_v of_o thing_n enter_v not_o into_o the_o imagination_n it_o be_v their_o idea_n and_o their_o image_n only_o and_o this_o union_n be_v that_o alone_a which_o natural_o belong_v to_o the_o appetite_n 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union_n may_v be_v make_v in_o a_o moment_n for_o that_o there_o be_v nothing_o can_v hinder_v it_o it_o seem_v as_o if_o this_o motion_n also_o be_v make_v in_o a_o instant_n and_o that_o therefore_o love_n shall_v not_o last_v any_o long_o which_o will_v be_v a_o very_a strange_a proposition_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o truth_n to_o answer_v this_o objection_n you_o must_v observe_v that_o there_o be_v thing_n which_o move_v themselves_o to_o attain_v to_o some_o end_n separate_v from_o their_o motion_n and_o that_o there_o be_v other_o which_z find_v in_o the_o motion_n itself_o the_o end_n they_o seek_v the_o first_o cease_v to_o move_v when_o they_o have_v attain_v their_o end_n but_o those_o who_o have_v no_o other_o end_n but_o motion_n or_o at_o lest_o none_o that_o be_v separate_v from_o their_o motion_n never_o pretend_v to_o rest_v and_o as_o rest_n be_v a_o perfection_n in_o those_o so_o it_o be_v a_o imperfection_n in_o these_o now_o the_o appetite_n be_v of_o this_o latter_a kind_n which_o true_o move_v to_o unite_v itself_o to_o what_o be_v good_a but_o the_o union_n it_o seek_v can_v be_v effect_v but_o in_o motion_n and_o when_o that_o cease_v it_o vanish_v so_o that_o while_o the_o belove_a object_n be_v present_v it_o must_v incessant_o agitate_v itself_o to_o obtain_v the_o end_n it_o desire_v which_o be_v to_o unite_v itself_o thereunto_o and_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o rest_v it_o proceed_v from_o that_o the_o object_n be_v no_o long_o present_v with_o it_o or_o at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o offer_v unto_o it_o as_o good_a love_v then_o be_v a_o motion_n and_o a_o union_n of_o the_o appetite_n to_o what_o be_v lovely_a whether_o absent_a or_o present_a because_o its_o absence_n hinder_v not_o the_o imagination_n from_o propose_v the_o idea_n thereof_o to_o the_o appetite_n which_o be_v the_o only_a one_o with_o which_o it_o natural_o can_v unite_v its_o true_a that_o work_n for_o other_o power_n as_o we_o have_v say_v it_o stop_v 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different_a from_o that_o which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o joy_n in_o desire_n and_o in_o hope_n by_o which_o as_o well_o as_o by_o love_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o soul_n will_v unite_v itself_o to_o the_o good_a which_o be_v present_v to_o it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o passion_n to_o say_v that_o they_o be_v motion_n unless_o you_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o these_o motion_n and_o unless_o you_o make_v know_v the_o different_a impression_n and_o the_o diverss_n progress_n which_o the_o diversity_n of_o these_o object_n cause_n in_o the_o appetite_n you_o must_v then_o suppose_v there_o be_v some_o relation_n between_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o those_o of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o the_o difference_n which_o be_v find_v in_o these_o in_o some_o manner_n happen_v in_o the_o other_o for_o since_o the_o effect_n be_v like_o their_o cause_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o 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raise_v be_v sometime_o so_o great_a that_o it_o wrack_v the_o mind_n and_o the_o alteration_n which_o all_o the_o body_n suffer_v in_o those_o encounter_n be_v a_o evident_a witness_n that_o the_o humour_n be_v move_v with_o a_o great_a impetuosity_n the_o beginning_n true_o be_v sweet_a and_o we_o may_v say_v they_o be_v like_a to_o those_o peaceable_a wind_n which_o a_o weak_a heat_n raise_v and_o which_o afterward_o change_n into_o whirlwinde_n when_o it_o grow_v strong_a for_o as_o at_o the_o birth_n of_o this_o passion_n the_o idea_n of_o the_o belove_a object_n make_v no_o great_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n be_v if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v but_o light_o and_o superficial_o print_v so_o it_o also_o cause_v in_o the_o appetite_n but_o a_o light_a emotion_n but_o when_o it_o have_v insinuate_v itself_o into_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o have_v render_v itself_o master_n of_o the_o imagination_n than_o it_o pvissant_o raise_v all_o the_o move_a faculty_n and_o 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present_v itself_o to_o the_o imagination_n with_o some_o powerful_a charm_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o first_o thought_n it_o have_v of_o it_o or_o when_o unaware_o it_o present_v itself_o to_o the_o sense_n or_o when_o the_o mind_n figure_v new_a perfection_n in_o it_o and_o form_n new_a design_n to_o compass_v the_o possession_n thereof_o for_o then_o the_o soul_n be_v surprise_v with_o this_o lovely_a novelty_n be_v shake_v all_o at_o once_o and_o drive_v the_o spirit_n like_o a_o great_a billow_n which_o ought_v to_o transport_v it_o to_o its_o offer_a good_a but_o what_o if_o love_n move_v the_o spirit_n thus_o it_o must_v needs_o produce_v the_o same_o effect_n as_o joy_n do_v and_o that_o its_o violence_n must_v quench_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o entrail_n and_o cause_n faint_v and_o syncopes_fw-la as_o this_o do_v it_o seem_v that_o even_o necessary_o these_o accident_n must_v be_v in_o it_o since_o these_o two_o passion_n have_v the_o same_o object_n that_o they_o be_v but_o little_o separate_v and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o growth_n alike_o for_o where_o love_n be_v extreme_a joy_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v so_o and_o yet_o none_o of_o those_o symptom_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v have_v be_v observe_v to_o be_v in_o love_n at_o least_o if_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n have_v happen_v to_o lover_n the_o excess_n of_o those_o two_o passion_n never_o be_v the_o cause_n but_o it_o must_v have_v be_v grief_n despair_n and_o the_o like_a how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v then_o that_o the_o love_n of_o beauty_n produce_v not_o the_o same_o effect_n as_o joy_n do_v or_o that_o joy_n cause_v not_o the_o same_o accident_n in_o this_o passion_n which_o it_o often_o cause_v alone_a to_o discover_v this_o secret_a you_o must_v first_o suppose_v that_o these_o disorder_n seldom_o happen_v that_o they_o have_v be_v observable_a only_o
in_o old_a man_n and_o woman_n and_o that_o the_o joy_n which_o move_v they_o be_v cause_v either_o by_o the_o gain_n of_o some_o unhoped_a for_o victory_n or_o by_o the_o encounter_n of_o some_o very_a ridiculous_a object_n or_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o some_o great_a secret_a in_o learning_n which_o be_v joy_n which_o only_o belong_v to_o the_o mind_n in_o effect_n as_o spiritual_a thing_n have_v that_o beyond_o corporal_a that_o they_o be_v more_o noble_a and_o that_o they_o enter_v into_o the_o soul_n whole_o without_o separate_v themselves_o the_o possession_n ought_v also_o to_o be_v more_o perfect_a and_o the_o joy_n the_o more_o ravish_v so_o that_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o syncopes_fw-la which_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o all_o violent_a passion_n follow_v those_o spiritual_a joy_n as_o the_o great_a and_o most_o powerful_a and_o that_o they_o rather_o happen_v to_o weak_a nature_n then_o to_o those_o which_o be_v strong_a and_o more_o capable_a of_o resistance_n the_o 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she_o esteem_v so_o excellent_a she_o can_v mind_v to_o remedy_v that_o interruption_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o spirit_n nor_o to_o bring_v back_o those_o which_o be_v scatter_v or_o to_o send_v other_o to_o fill_v those_o empty_a place_n they_o leave_v so_o that_o these_o faint_n often_o last_v long_o and_o sometime_o cause_n death_n heat_n be_v quite_o perish_v and_o nature_n not_o have_v strength_n enough_o to_o repair_v its_o loss_n nor_o to_o recover_v its_o first_o estate_n but_o this_o disorder_n can_v happen_v in_o the_o love_n whereof_o we_o speak_v for_o that_o corporal_a beauty_n be_v never_o whole_o possess_v and_o that_o there_o be_v still_o somewhat_o which_o entertain_v desire_n hope_v and_o fear_v so_o that_o the_o soul_n divide_v itself_o to_o several_a design_n and_o suffer_v itself_o not_o to_o be_v so_o powerful_o transport_v as_o she_o do_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o spiritual_a good_n the_o spirit_n throw_v themselves_o not_o with_o so_o much_o precipitation_n nor_o impetuosity_n and_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o the_o division_n which_o they_o sometime_o suffer_v in_o joy_n and_o which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o those_o syncopes_fw-la of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v we_o shall_v touch_v upon_o this_o matter_n again_o in_o other_o place_n let_v we_o now_o consider_v what_o heat_n it_o be_v which_o this_o passion_n raise_v and_o what_o humour_n it_o particular_o move_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o love_n joy_n and_o desire_v disperse_v through_o all_o the_o body_n a_o moist_a and_o please_a heat_n for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o spirit_n in_o those_o passion_n stir_v the_o most_o temperate_a humour_n who_o vapour_n be_v sweet_a and_o humid_a but_o these_o humour_n be_v soon_o move_v than_o other_o because_o that_o the_o spirit_n which_o have_v a_o great_a likeness_n with_o the_o pure_a and_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o be_v those_o whence_o they_o draw_v their_o origine_fw-la aught_o to_o mingle_v and_o unite_v with_o they_o more_o easy_o then_o with_o those_o which_o be_v grosser_n and_o far_o from_o its_o nature_n &_o therefore_o we_o must_v not_o doubt_v but_o when_o they_o be_v agitate_a they_o first_o of_o all_o draw_v along_o with_o they_o those_o part_n of_o the_o blood_n whereto_o they_o be_v more_o strong_o tie_v &_o which_o being_n the_o most_o subtle_a be_v also_o the_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v move_v beside_o that_o the_o soul_n to_o who_o the_o humour_n serve_v as_o instrument_n to_o arrive_v at_o the_o end_n she_o propose_v employ_v both_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o according_a as_o they_o have_v quality_n sit_v to_o execute_v what_o she_o will_v whence_o it_o be_v that_o among_o venomous_a beast_n it_o move_v the_o venom_n in_o anger_n and_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n it_o move_v phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n because_o they_o be_v the_o malignant_a humour_n which_o may_v destroy_v the_o ill_a she_o assault_v so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o enemy_n to_o combat_v in_o the_o passion_n of_o which_o we_o speak_v it_o ought_v not_o to_o move_v any_o other_o humour_n but_o those_o which_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o good_a she_o will_v enjoy_v so_o that_o there_o be_v only_o the_o sweet_a and_o pure_a blood_n which_o common_o move_v in_o love_n and_o cause_v that_o sweet_a and_o vaporous_a heat_n which_o disperse_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n part_n 4._o what_o the_o cause_n be_v of_o the_o character_n of_o love_n but_o its_o time_n to_o come_v to_o the_o point_n we_o propose_v from_o these_o principle_n we_o have_v establish_v we_o must_v draw_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o character_n of_o this_o passion_n let_v we_o first_o therefore_o examine_v moral_a action_n there_o be_v no_o passion_n which_o produce_v so_o many_o different_a action_n or_o cause_v so_o many_o extravagancy_n as_o this_o it_o will_v prove_v a_o troublesome_a thing_n to_o inquire_v into_o they_o all_o and_o beside_o unprofitable_a since_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o proceed_v from_o other_o passion_n which_o accompany_v it_o of_o which_o we_o be_v particular_o to_o speak_v for_o which_o cause_n we_o will_v only_o touch_v here_o the_o principal_a which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v the_o continual_a thought_n a_o lover_n have_v of_o the_o belove_a object_n the_o high_a esteem_n he_o value_v it_o at_o the_o mean_n he_o employ_v to_o possess_v it_o and_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o the_o word_n he_o make_v use_v of_o to_o discover_v his_o passion_n for_o there_o be_v few_o action_n in_o love_n which_o may_v not_o be_v reduce_v to_o some_o of_o these_o four_o for_o the_o first_o although_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n common_a to_o all_o the_o passion_n powerful_o to_o possess_v the_o mind_n and_o to_o keep_v it_o fix_v on_o the_o object_n which_o entertain_v they_o yet_o there_o be_v none_o who_o do_v it_o more_o powerful_o or_o long_a then_o love_n for_o either_o they_o be_v impetuous_a or_o turbulent_a or_o else_o they_o be_v pliable_a and_o docile_a the_o first_o be_v present_o dissipate_v and_o the_o other_o be_v to_o be_v appease_v or_o divert_v by_o the_o power_n of_o discourse_n nay_o even_o by_o other_o passion_n so_o the_o angry_a one_o sweeten_v themselves_o by_o pleasure_n and_o the_o delightful_a diminish_v by_o affliction_n and_o all_o of_o they_o may_v change_v into_o other_o more_o strong_a if_o more_o powerful_a object_n than_o those_o which_o have_v raise_v they_o present_v themselves_o for_o a_o great_a grief_n make_v we_o forget_v a_o less_o and_o a_o excess_n of_o joy_n take_v away_o a_o mean_a one_o but_o with_o love_n it_o be_v nothing_o so_o it_o have_v the_o propriety_n to_o be_v vehement_a and_o long_a last_a not_o to_o hearken_v to_o reason_n and_o can_v seldom_o be_v change_v or_o diminish_v by_o the_o force_n of_o what_o passion_n soever_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o imagination_n be_v so_o wound_v that_o it_o fancy_n there_o be_v no_o great_a good_a to_o be_v possess_v and_o which_o can_v afford_v it_o more_o contentment_n than_o its_o belove_a object_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o how_o excellent_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v that_o can_v divert_v its_o inclination_n and_o draw_v it_o to_o it_o because_o the_o soul_n never_o leave_v a_o great_a good_a to_o seek_v a_o less_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n with_o displeasure_n for_o if_o we_o be_v belove_v there_o be_v no_o pain_n nor_o grief_n which_o vanish_v not_o by_o the_o contentment_n which_o we_o receive_v thereby_o and_o if_o we_o be_v not_o as_o the_o soul_n know_v no_o great_a ill_n than_o that_o all_o other_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o dispossess_v that_o thought_n for_o which_o cause_n it_o continual_o consider_v the_o good_a whereof_o it_o be_v deprive_v it_o incessant_o desire_v it_o and_o seek_v in_o the_o possession_n thereof_o the_o only_a remedy_n which_o may_v cure_v all_o its_o displeasure_n but_o the_o first_o origine_fw-la
the_o eye_n because_o they_o be_v the_o channel_n through_o which_o the_o passion_n issue_v out_o and_o the_o hand_n because_o they_o be_v the_o principal_a organ_n of_o its_o action_n but_o among_o all_o the_o mean_n which_o nature_n have_v teach_v we_o to_o attain_v to_o this_o perfect_a union_n there_o be_v none_o more_o considerable_a than_o reciprocal_a love_n because_o union_n suppose_v two_o thing_n the_o lover_n and_o the_o object_n to_o render_v it_o accomplish_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o must_v real_o unite_v now_o if_o the_o belove_a object_n be_v capable_a of_o love_v it_o can_v not_o otherways_o unite_v itself_o but_o by_o love_n forasmuch_o as_o the_o soul_n unite_v itself_o with_o thing_n which_o be_v without_o it_o only_o by_o that_o passion_n wherefore_o the_o first_o care_n of_o a_o lover_n be_v to_o make_v himself_o belove_v and_o to_o that_o end_n to_o render_v himself_o grateful_a whence_o it_o happen_v consequent_o that_o he_o accommodate_v himself_o 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a_o desperate_a man_n sometime_o he_o walk_v fast_o slow_a or_o stand_v still_o according_a as_o desire_v astonishment_n or_o grief_n possess_v he_o so_o that_o all_o his_o motion_n go_v with_o the_o spring_n of_o other_o passion_n we_o be_v not_o here_o oblige_v to_o their_o examen_fw-la but_o we_o must_v remit_v it_o to_o the_o discourse_n we_o will_v make_v of_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a now_o let_v we_o to_o that_o of_o those_o character_n which_o be_v pure_o natural_a and_o necessary_a and_o wherein_o it_o seem_v the_o soul_n have_v no_o share_n the_o eye_n be_v sparkle_v in_o love_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o spirit_n which_o fly_v thither_o for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v but_o that_o from_o they_o it_o be_v that_o that_o resplendent_a vivacity_n come_v which_o be_v so_o visible_a in_o they_o since_o they_o lose_v it_o when_o they_o retire_v or_o disperse_v themselves_o as_o it_o happen_v to_o those_o who_o be_v possess_v with_o fear_n or_o who_o 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as_o for_o shame_n you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v move_v therewith_o at_o the_o same_o time_n form_v a_o design_n both_o to_o resist_v and_o flee_v the_o ill_a and_o we_o may_v say_v that_o fleeing_z she_o assault_v it_o for_o which_o cause_n it_o force_v the_o blood_n to_o the_o face_n to_o drive_v it_o away_o but_o fear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v it_o retire_v back_o whence_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cheek_n and_o ear_n grow_v red_a as_o in_o its_o place_n shall_v be_v more_o ample_o discourse_v let_v we_o now_o examine_v the_o redness_n which_o love_n bring_v into_o the_o forehead_n shall_v it_o not_o proceed_v from_o joy_n wherein_o the_o spirit_n after_o have_v unite_v themselves_o to_o the_o good_a which_o the_o soul_n conceive_v overflow_v the_o neighbour_a part_n for_o if_o it_o be_v so_o the_o forehead_n must_v first_o resent_v it_o or_o else_o the_o imagination_n be_v place_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o 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we_o do_v not_o therefore_o say_v that_o beauty_n consist_v in_o knowledge_n only_o for_o it_o will_v then_o follow_v that_o thing_n will_v not_o be_v fair_a until_o they_o be_v know_v although_o it_o be_v most_o true_a that_o god_n will_v not_o cease_v to_o be_v infinite_o fair_a although_o he_o be_v not_o know_v and_o there_o be_v thing_n who_o knowledge_n be_v equal_o clear_a and_o certain_a which_o be_v not_o equal_o fair_a for_o the_o understanding_n distinguish_v the_o nature_n as_o more_o or_o less_o perfect_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o eye_n and_o ear_n judge_v that_o there_o be_v colour_n and_o harmony_n the_o one_o fair_a than_o the_o other_o now_o as_o thing_n be_v sensible_a not_o by_o reason_n of_o our_o sensibleness_n but_o because_o they_o can_v make_v themselves_o sensible_a and_o as_o the_o essence_n be_v not_o good_a in_o that_o it_o communicate_v itself_o but_o in_o that_o it_o can_v communicate_v itself_o so_o goodness_n be_v not_o fair_a because_o it_o 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that_o reason_n which_o be_v sometime_o at_o liberty_n in_o these_o encounter_n see_v nothing_o which_o content_v it_o that_o she_o even_o confess_v this_o laughter_n to_o be_v force_v and_o yet_o that_o she_o can_v hide_v it_o it_o be_v nevertheless_o very_o true_a that_o there_o be_v still_o a_o secret_a pleasure_n either_o in_o the_o superior_a part_n of_o the_o soul_n or_o in_o the_o sensitive_a for_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o mind_n take_v away_o from_o frantic_a person_n the_o sense_n of_o ill_a and_o give_v like_v to_o the_o ridiculous_a chimera_n which_o be_v there_o form_v to_o move_v laughter_n so_o that_o if_o reason_n be_v not_o hurt_v the_o pleasure_n must_v be_v hide_v in_o the_o sense_n and_o unwitting_o to_o the_o understanding_n it_o cause_v that_o commotion_n there_o the_o imagination_n discern_v not_o always_o exact_o the_o pleasure_n which_o the_o object_n form_n in_o the_o particular_a sense_n either_o because_o it_o be_v distract_v or_o surprise_v or_o 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not_o then_o able_a to_o stop_v the_o shake_v which_o she_o have_v give_v herself_o the_o spirit_n and_o the_o humour_n have_v receive_v the_o impression_n thereof_o who_o impetuosity_n can_v be_v so_o sudden_o stay_v and_o hence_o the_o difficulty_n come_v to_o hinder_v laughter_n when_o it_o be_v vehement_a although_o it_o be_v a_o voluntary_a action_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o other_o passion_n wherein_o the_o soul_n suffer_v the_o same_o violence_n as_o he_o who_o run_v into_o a_o precipice_n for_o although_o he_o give_v himself_o that_o motion_n it_o be_v no_o more_o in_o his_o power_n to_o stop_v it_o he_o must_v abandon_v himself_o to_o the_o swinge_n he_o have_v take_v and_o to_o that_o steepness_n whence_o he_o have_v precipitate_v himself_o what_o remain_v of_o most_o importance_n be_v to_o know_v why_o of_o all_o creature_n man_n only_o laugh_v since_o it_o appear_v that_o other_o beast_n also_o may_v be_v surprise_v with_o novelty_n and_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a but_o that_o they_o may_v have_v a_o design_n to_o show_v how_o sensible_a they_o be_v thereof_o since_o they_o make_v other_o thing_n know_v by_o their_o voice_n and_o by_o their_o action_n but_o as_o there_o be_v but_o two_o motive_n which_o oblige_v man_n to_o witness_v the_o surprise_n which_o ridiculous_a object_n cause_n to_o wit_n his_o own_o excellency_n and_o civil_a society_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o first_o be_v useless_a to_o beast_n who_o be_v never_o touch_v with_o glory_n or_o with_o vanity_n and_o for_o society_n it_o be_v so_o imperfect_a among_o they_o that_o it_o respect_v but_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o body_n to_o which_o indeed_o they_o work_v in_o common_a but_o yet_o it_o be_v but_o for_o their_o particular_a interest_n so_o that_o there_o be_v no_o communication_n of_o the_o pleasure_n which_o every_o one_o resent_v consider_v that_o the_o novelty_n of_o agreeable_a thing_n surprise_v they_o not_o to_o speak_v proper_o no_o more_o than_o they_o do_v man_n who_o be_v quite_o stupid_a because_o they_o do_v not_o discern_v whether_o thing_n be_v new_a or_o no_o consider_v they_o but_o as_o if_o they_o have_v always_o be_v present_a although_o for_o to_o know_v they_o new_a we_o must_v imagine_v they_o be_v not_o always_o so_o and_o it_o be_v for_o that_o reason_n that_o child_n laugh_v not_o before_o the_o fourti_v day_n for_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v as_o it_o be_v whole_o bury_v and_o as_o it_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o the_o humour_n they_o have_v be_v capable_a of_o no_o knowledge_n but_o according_a as_o humidity_n diminish_v these_o light_n increase_v and_o so_o by_o degree_n she_o get_v the_o power_n of_o laugh_v begin_v by_o a_o smile_n and_o after_o be_v capable_a of_o vehement_a laughter_n perhaps_o some_o will_v say_v that_o the_o excellency_n wherewith_o man_n flatter_v himself_o and_o the_o love_n of_o society_n can_v no_o more_o reach_v a_o child_n at_o forty_o day_n old_a 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do_v we_o believe_v that_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v we_o from_o the_o possession_n of_o they_o they_o can_v never_o beget_v hope_n in_o we_o and_o the_o soul_n will_v be_v content_a to_o add_v to_o the_o desire_n which_o she_o will_v then_o form_v faith_n and_o assurance_n that_o it_o will_v happen_v which_o be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o judgement_n and_o not_o of_o the_o appetite_n the_o difficulty_n then_o in_o hope_n come_v always_o from_o a_o three_o which_o be_v as_o the_o medium_n betwixt_o he_o who_o hope_n and_o the_o thing_n hope_v for_o in_o who_o liberty_n we_o suppose_v it_o be_v to_o do_v or_o not_o to_o do_v what_o we_o hope_v for_o although_o we_o shall_v often_o hope_v good_a from_o those_o thing_n which_o do_v not_o free_o operate_v even_o from_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v inanimate_a as_o when_o we_o hope_v that_o land_n will_v be_v fertile_a and_o that_o season_n will_v be_v pleasant_a that_o a_o beast_n will_v delight_v we_o or_o be_v serviceable_a to_o we_o we_o 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body_n those_o of_o the_o first_o order_n which_o accompany_v boldness_n be_v true_o very_o numerous_a as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o description_n we_o have_v make_v of_o a_o bold_a man_n but_o we_o may_v reduce_v they_o to_o certain_a principal_a head_n the_o knowledge_n of_o which_o will_v easy_o bring_v we_o to_o that_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o he_o that_o shall_v know_v why_o a_o bold_a man_n hope_n and_o why_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o glory_n will_v at_o the_o same_o instant_n know_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o other_o effect_n which_o boldness_n produce_v and_o which_o in_o some_o sort_n depend_v from_o those_o two_o let_v we_o then_o begin_v with_o hope_n which_o ever_o precede_v boldness_n and_o never_o abandon_v it_o boldness_n hope_v always_o accompany_v boldness_n certain_o it_o be_v nothing_o difficult_a to_o give_v the_o reason_n thereof_o for_o after_o have_v show_v that_o to_o form_n boldness_n the_o soul_n must_v know_v and_o measure_v its_o 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which_o they_o have_v deserve_v in_o the_o most_o difficult_a proof_n of_o patience_n and_o the_o immortal_a renown_n of_o such_o fair_a example_n make_v her_o hope_n if_o she_o can_v but_o constant_o suffer_v the_o ill_n which_o threaten_v she_o with_o this_o thought_n she_o encourage_v herself_o and_o without_o hear_v those_o reason_n which_o may_v make_v she_o yield_v she_o put_v herself_o in_o a_o condition_n to_o receive_v the_o enemy_n and_o vigorous_o to_o maintain_v his_o assault_n behold_v she_o now_o grapple_v with_o he_o behold_v she_o either_o assault_v with_o the_o violence_n of_o grief_n or_o by_o the_o outrage_n of_o fortune_n or_o by_o the_o dart_n of_o calumny_n as_o if_o she_o be_v insensible_a of_o all_o their_o blow_n she_o neither_o trouble_v herself_o to_o fly_v from_o they_o or_o to_o repel_v they_o and_o although_o she_o be_v cruel_o wound_v by_o they_o she_o suffer_v not_o so_o much_o as_o a_o complaint_n nor_o a_o threat_n to_o come_v from_o she_o which_o 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strengthen_v itself_o when_o it_o be_v beat_v we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o blow_n of_o grief_n harden_v she_o and_o render_v her_o impenetrable_a against_o all_o its_o attaint_v grief_n itself_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o inseparable_a companion_n of_o adversity_n and_o misfortune_n can_v reach_v she_o at_o least_o it_o never_o rise_v to_o that_o high_a region_n where_o she_o form_v her_o design_n and_o where_o she_o entertain_v a_o calm_a and_o a_o continual_a serenity_n it_o be_v from_o thence_o she_o secure_o behold_v the_o storm_n and_o the_o tempest_n which_o agitate_v the_o inferior_a part_n the_o trouble_n and_o suffering_n whereof_o she_o with_o pleasure_n often_o consider_v and_o shed_v abroad_o a_o cheerfulness_n in_o the_o complaint_n and_o tear_n which_o the_o rigour_n of_o her_o ill_a often_o extort_v from_o her_o mouth_n and_o eye_n and_o true_o there_o be_v cause_n of_o astonishment_n to_o see_v she_o so_o calm_a in_o the_o midst_n of_o chain_n and_o fire_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o public_a desolation_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o thing_n the_o thought_n of_o which_o alone_o produce_v horror_n and_o terror_n but_o that_o in_o these_o encounter_v she_o shall_v witness_v joy_n that_o she_o shall_v bless_v her_o persecutor_n and_o that_o she_o shall_v speak_v her_o pain_n to_o be_v please_v and_o glorious_a it_o be_v a_o thing_n which_o seem_v to_o combat_v reason_n and_o nature_n and_o which_o be_v almost_o unconceivable_a we_o must_v also_o confess_v that_o this_o be_v the_o last_o effort_n of_o constancy_n and_o that_o she_o then_o ought_v to_o be_v uphold_v by_o some_o great_a and_o noble_a passion_n to_o produce_v some_o great_a and_o wonderful_a effect_n for_o common_o grief_n and_o misfortune_n use_v to_o convey_v into_o the_o strong_a and_o most_o resolute_a soul_n i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o bitterness_n which_o render_v it_o peevish_a and_o wary_a which_o at_o every_o instant_n force_v from_o it_o some_o secret_a complaint_n and_o at_o length_n bereave_v it_o of_o its_o strength_n at_o least_o of_o that_o ardour_n and_o vivacity_n which_o it_o have_v at_o first_o it_o be_v then_o there_o that_o the_o soul_n employ_v constancy_n against_o adversary_n it_o be_v thus_o she_o defend_v herself_o from_o those_o ill_n which_o assault_v she_o with_o open_a force_n let_v we_o now_o see_v what_o she_o do_v against_o those_o which_o under_o the_o appearance_n of_o good_a seek_v to_o seduce_v she_o which_o to_o betray_v she_o flatter_v she_o and_o to_o overcome_v she_o use_v no_o other_o violence_n but_o only_o those_o of_o enticement_n and_o charm_n i_o mean_v voluptuousness_n and_o ambition_n and_o all_o those_o unjust_a desire_n which_o continual_o present_v themselves_o unto_o she_o which_o at_o every_o moment_n provoke_v and_o solicit_v she_o and_o which_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v fear_v the_o sense_n keep_v intelligence_n with_o they_o and_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o promise_v felicity_n to_o those_o who_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v overcome_v by_o their_o allurement_n we_o must_v certain_o confess_v that_o she_o use_v no_o other_o arm_n to_o defend_v herself_o against_o such_o dangerous_a enemy_n but_o only_o those_o which_o constancy_n in_o these_o encounter_n afford_v she_o she_o know_v that_o to_o render_v their_o plot_n and_o their_o force_n useless_a she_o need_v only_o to_o keep_v herself_o stiff_a and_o firm_a and_o that_o in_o that_o condition_n she_o can_v be_v mollify_v with_o pleasure_n nor_o lift_v up_o with_o the_o wind_n of_o honour_n nor_o carry_v away_o by_o the_o hope_n of_o those_o good_n which_o she_o have_v not_o she_o know_v that_o pleasure_n be_v ever_o accompany_v with_o repentance_n that_o ambition_n never_o walk_v but_o on_o precipice_n and_o that_o desire_n be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o sign_n as_o it_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o poverty_n moreover_o she_o know_v that_o all_o the_o contentment_n and_o all_o the_o good_a fortune_n which_o those_o deceiver_n promise_v be_v but_o empoison_a sweet_n which_o corrupt_a health_n and_o reason_n and_o destroy_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o mind_n and_o the_o tranquillity_n of_o life_n on_o such_o like_a reason_n be_v resolve_v to_o hold_v out_o against_o they_o she_o put_v herself_o upon_o her_o guard_n and_o shut_v up_o all_o the_o avenue_n by_o which_o they_o may_v surprise_v her_o affection_n she_o turn_v her_o eye_n from_o the_o most_o please_a object_n she_o shut_v her_o ear_n to_o the_o most_o charm_a word_n and_o persuasion_n she_o fly_v the_o approach_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v tickle_v or_o seduce_v the_o sense_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o she_o expect_v not_o such_o kind_n of_o enemy_n in_o a_o steadfast_a posture_n and_o that_o she_o receive_v they_o not_o cheerful_o as_o she_o do_v the_o rest_n she_o common_o defend_v herself_o from_o these_o by_o a_o wise_a retreat_n and_o when_o
she_o can_v shun_v their_o encounter_n she_o put_v on_o a_o certain_a disdainful_a severity_n which_o check_v they_o and_o render_v their_o caress_n vain_a and_o their_o flattery_n of_o no_o use_n we_o may_v even_o say_v that_o as_o there_o be_v thing_n which_o instead_o of_o be_v mollify_v harden_v themselves_o by_o heat_n it_o seem_v that_o the_o ardour_n of_o these_o passion_n produce_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o she_o and_o that_o that_o pleasure_n which_o melt_v and_o liquify_v heart_n harden_v she_o she_o become_v indeed_o as_o if_o she_o be_v stupid_a towards_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v the_o most_o desirable_a and_o the_o most_o delicious_a in_o the_o world_n the_o charm_n of_o beauty_n the_o splendour_n of_o riches_n move_v she_o not_o praise_n and_o glory_n have_v no_o allurement_n for_o she_o but_o quite_o contrary_a to_o that_o unhappy_a man_n who_o be_v feign_v to_o be_v environ_v with_o good_n which_o fly_v from_o he_o when_o he_o seek_v to_o enjoy_v they_o she_o appear_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o delight_n which_o she_o fly_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o become_v sensible_a if_o it_o happen_v that_o the_o sense_n betray_v she_o and_o that_o unknown_a to_o she_o they_o taste_v the_o poison_n which_o they_o present_v they_o withal_o she_o chastise_v they_o by_o the_o grief_n which_o she_o cause_v they_o to_o suffer_v and_o for_o fear_v lest_o she_o shall_v herself_o be_v infect_v she_o keep_v herself_o peevish_a and_o austere_a and_o take_v a_o certain_a disgust_n of_o all_o sweet_n and_o against_o all_o the_o enticement_n of_o pleasure_n it_o be_v thus_o also_o that_o she_o preserve_v herself_o from_o that_o pride_n and_o vanity_n wherewith_o prosperity_n be_v common_o puff_v up_o from_o the_o disquiet_n and_o impatience_n which_o move_v violent_a desire_n from_o those_o languor_n and_o transport_n which_o follow_v irregular_a contentment_n in_o fine_a it_o be_v thus_o she_o maintain_v herself_o in_o so_o just_a a_o temper_n which_o render_v her_o modest_a in_o good_a fortune_n severe_a in_o pleasure_n content_a in_o necessity_n and_o every_o way_n equal_a and_o like_v herself_o these_o be_v the_o principal_a touch_n which_o constancy_n imprint_n in_o the_o soul_n we_o must_v now_o observe_v those_o which_o she_o make_v on_o the_o face_n and_o on_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n but_o we_o may_v at_o first_o say_v that_o they_o be_v so_o like_o those_o which_o boldness_n form_v thereon_o that_o do_v we_o know_v they_o no_o other_o way_n but_o as_o two_o sister_n german_n we_o may_v easy_o by_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o lineament_n judge_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o family_n or_o at_o least_o that_o they_o both_o have_v the_o same_o inclination_n for_o as_o soon_o as_o ill_o present_v itself_o to_o a_o constant_a man_n he_o expect_v it_o with_o the_o same_o eye_n with_o the_o same_o front_n and_o in_o the_o same_o posture_n as_o if_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o assault_v and_o combat_v it_o his_o look_n be_v firm_a and_o assure_v his_o countenance_n change_v not_o colour_n and_o without_o stir_v his_o brow_n or_o lid_n he_o cold_o consider_v the_o danger_n which_o threaten_v he_o and_o seem_v to_o brave_a with_o a_o resolve_a mind_n the_o misfortune_n itself_o you_o must_v not_o expect_v from_o he_o complaint_n of_o injury_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o exclamation_n wherewith_o fear_n and_o anger_n unprofitable_o beat_v the_o air._n silence_n common_o shut_v his_o mouth_n and_o if_o he_o be_v oblige_v to_o speak_v it_o be_v with_o a_o tone_n of_o voice_n which_o remark_n the_o tranquillity_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o courage_n for_o his_o voice_n be_v neither_o weak_a nor_o vehement_a slow_a nor_o impetuous_a it_o be_v strong_a equal_a and_o settle_v and_o it_o be_v uphold_v with_o a_o certain_a majestical_a accent_n which_o mix_v respect_n and_o admiration_n with_o the_o fear_n we_o have_v to_o see_v he_o so_o near_o danger_n he_o hold_v up_o his_o head_n without_o impudence_n his_o port_n be_v noble_a without_o pride_n his_o pace_n be_v grave_a without_o haughtiness_n and_o in_o all_o his_o action_n there_o appear_v a_o generous_a coldness_n and_o a_o modest_a confidence_n but_o it_o be_v not_o only_o before_o the_o assault_n that_o he_o appear_v thus_o resolve_v he_o carry_v the_o same_o air_n and_o the_o same_o assurance_n into_o danger_n and_o into_o fight_n when_o he_o be_v first_o press_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o stiffen_v his_o nerve_n he_o hold_v his_o breath_n and_o gather_v himself_o up_o in_o himself_o he_o confirm_v and_o settle_v himself_o in_o his_o posture_n in_o this_o condition_n without_o go_v back_o he_o beat_v all_o assault_n which_o be_v make_v against_o he_o he_o feel_v fire_n and_o sword_n fall_v on_o he_o without_o look_v pale_a he_o see_v his_o blood_n run_v from_o all_o part_n without_o astonishment_n and_o find_v his_o body_n wound_v with_o wound_n and_o tear_v in_o piece_n without_o complain_v and_o without_o so_o much_o as_o wrinkle_a his_o brow_n if_o sometime_o any_o man_n make_v he_o change_v colour_n cast_v forth_o cry_v or_o turn_v up_o his_o look_n it_o pass_v so_o sudden_o that_o we_o may_v easy_o judge_v that_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o ill_n surprise_v he_o and_o that_o it_o have_v rob_v from_o he_o if_o we_o may_v so_o speak_v those_o motion_n from_o his_o constancy_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o suppress_v his_o complaint_n and_o his_o sigh_n he_o devour_v his_o grief_n and_o bring_v back_o a_o calm_a in_o his_o countenance_n with_o a_o smile_n and_o with_o the_o sweet_a look_n of_o his_o eye_n he_o do_v not_o only_o reprehend_v his_o first_o resolve_n but_o make_v it_o appear_v more_o gay_a and_o better_o please_v in_o fine_a if_o he_o perceive_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o body_n forsake_v he_o and_o that_o he_o must_v succumb_v under_o the_o effort_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o assault_v he_o in_o fall_v he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o his_o courage_n be_v not_o cast_v down_o that_o by_o his_o fall_n he_o raise_v up_o himself_o and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o he_o that_o yield_v but_o his_o ill_a fortune_n for_o he_o suffer_v all_o the_o insolency_n of_o the_o victor_n without_o murmur_a or_o so_o much_o as_o move_v he_o see_v those_o blow_v come_v without_o be_v fright_v which_o will_v be_v the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n and_o he_o be_v already_o sensible_a of_o death_n yet_o still_o have_v a_o care_n to_o compose_v his_o countenance_n and_o to_o leave_v on_o his_o die_a body_n the_o remain_v of_o his_o constancy_n but_o it_o be_v time_n to_o inquire_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o effect_n neither_o have_v we_o any_o thing_n more_o to_o say_v of_o those_o character_n which_o this_o passion_n imprint_n on_o the_o body_n when_o she_o resist_v those_o please_a and_o deceitful_a ill_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v since_o she_o add_v nothing_o to_o her_o settle_a countenance_n but_o severity_n disdain_n and_o frowardness_n wherewith_o she_o arm_v herself_o against_o their_o allurement_n and_o that_o we_o have_v already_o observe_v they_o in_o the_o first_o figure_n of_o this_o picture_n let_v we_o now_o examine_v what_o its_o nature_n be_v since_o its_o the_o source_n whence_o all_o these_o effect_n ought_v to_o take_v their_o original_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o constancy_n or_o strength_n of_o courage_n although_o at_o our_o entrance_n into_o this_o discourse_n necessary_a why_o this_o passion_n be_v necessary_a we_o have_v make_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o passion_n appear_v have_v be_v oblige_v to_o distinguish_v it_o from_o boldness_n to_o observe_v the_o difference_n of_o its_o motion_n and_o the_o end_n which_o the_o appetite_n propose_v itself_o yet_o we_o must_v say_v that_o we_o have_v make_v therein_o but_o a_o imperfect_a draught_n wherein_o we_o have_v only_o trace_v out_o the_o most_o remarkable_a part_n and_o the_o gross_a lineament_n and_o that_o now_o we_o must_v add_v the_o last_o touch_n and_o those_o colour_n which_o be_v want_v thereunto_o for_o which_o purpose_n we_o must_v again_o betake_v ourselves_o to_o those_o principle_n which_o we_o have_v establish_v in_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n and_o say_v that_o nature_n have_v inspire_v in_o every_o thing_n the_o care_n of_o its_o own_o preservation_n have_v teach_v they_o to_o seek_v what_o be_v fit_a and_o to_o fly_v what_o be_v hurtful_a and_o to_o combat_v what_o be_v contrary_a to_o they_o that_o the_o soul_n as_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o the_o most_o excellent_a have_v this_o knowledge_n and_o these_o inclination_n most_o strong_a and_o most_o perfect_a and_o that_o all_o those_o passion_n wherewith_o she_o be_v continual_o agitate_a be_v the_o mean_v she_o use_v to_o attain_v those_o end_n some_o of_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o pursue_v good_a other_o to_o fly_v ill_a and_o other_o
it_o by_o and_o estrange_v it_o from_o her_o presence_n she_o ought_v to_o follow_v the_o motion_n of_o this_o passion_n and_o not_o expect_v a_o enemy_n she_o can_v overcome_v do_v reason_n only_o engage_v she_o to_o this_o resistance_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o discover_v the_o advantage_n she_o pretend_v to_o make_v those_o motive_n of_o honour_n and_o glory_n which_o she_o common_o propose_v in_o those_o encounter_n will_v evident_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o she_o aspire_v to_o those_o noble_a reward_n and_o that_o those_o be_v the_o fruit_n which_o her_o courage_n pretend_v to_o gather_v but_o because_o these_o motive_n be_v extraordinary_a and_o unknown_a to_o the_o fancy_n as_o have_v be_v show_v that_o they_o be_v not_o in_o beast_n and_o that_o in_o ourselves_o reason_n do_v not_o always_o force_v the_o inferior_a part_n but_o suffer_v it_o to_o go_v its_o common_a road_n we_o must_v seek_v some_o other_o end_n proper_a and_o natural_a unto_o it_o and_o see_v what_o she_o pretend_v unto_o when_o she_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o resist_v those_o ill_n which_o assault_v she_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o purpose_n it_o be_v not_o so_o easy_a to_o be_v discover_v as_o some_o may_v think_v and_o we_o must_v confess_v that_o that_o light_n which_o enlighten_v the_o soul_n in_o those_o occasion_n be_v of_o the_o rank_n of_o those_o which_o nature_n shed_v abroad_o in_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o without_o know_v know_v whereto_o they_o ought_v to_o tend_v and_o which_o without_o perceive_v it_o move_v to_o their_o end_n the_o soul_n indeed_o know_v that_o she_o ought_v to_o assault_v ill_a and_o that_o she_o ought_v to_o overcome_v it_o that_o she_o ought_v to_o resist_v it_o and_o that_o she_o must_v oppose_v violence_n but_o she_o know_v not_o why_o and_o the_o understanding_n itself_o which_o often_o do_v the_o same_o action_n be_v not_o always_o advise_v of_o the_o true_a motion_n which_o make_v it_o undertake_v they_o upon_o this_o ground_n we_o may_v say_v that_o as_o the_o soul_n assault_v her_o enemy_n out_o of_o hope_n to_o overcome_v he_o and_o that_o she_o seek_v to_o overcome_v he_o to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o power_n of_o do_v ill_a that_o she_o also_o resist_v he_o not_o to_o take_v away_o his_o power_n but_o only_o to_o stop_v the_o course_n thereof_o and_o hinder_v it_o from_o produce_v its_o effect_n that_o the_o advantage_n she_o pretend_v to_o make_v from_o this_o hindrance_n be_v to_o retard_v she_o own_o loss_n as_o long_o as_o she_o resist_v or_o to_o cause_v the_o enemy_n to_o lose_v its_o will_n to_o contuinue_v his_o assault_n let_v of_o he_o know_v that_o with_o the_o strength_n she_o have_v she_o can_v be_v overcome_v and_o last_o of_o all_o to_o shun_v the_o danger_n wherein_o she_o will_v be_v engage_v do_v she_o but_o yield_v or_o take_v flight_n for_o she_o can_v never_o sly_a but_o she_o must_v forsake_v and_o quite_o abandon_v her_o strength_n and_o courage_n and_o to_o augment_v those_o of_o her_o enemy_n or_o at_o least_o give_v he_o freedom_n to_o do_v all_o the_o ill_a he_o be_v capable_a of_o in_o effect_n do_v we_o not_o oppose_v grief_n fear_n and_o other_o evil_n which_o be_v in_o we_o they_o will_v overflow_v all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o will_v bring_v she_o to_o languish_v and_o to_o despair_v do_v we_o not_o constant_o suffer_v injury_n adversity_n and_o other_o mischief_n which_o come_v from_o without_o the_o imagination_n see_v no_o mean_n whereby_o to_o stop_v their_o course_n will_v fancy_n they_o great_a than_o they_o be_v and_o make_v they_o always_o appear_v extreme_a and_o insufferable_a do_v we_o not_o even_o sometime_o stiffen_v under_o the_o burden_n of_o our_o suffering_n we_o shall_v be_v oppress_v by_o their_o weight_n and_o those_o part_n which_o yield_v to_o the_o violence_n thereof_o fall_v on_o those_o which_o uphold_v they_o will_v batter_v they_o by_o their_o fall_n and_o fill_v they_o with_o grief_n in_o a_o word_n whatsoever_o ill_o the_o soul_n will_v fly_v she_o be_v in_o the_o same_o danger_n that_o a_o soldier_n cast_v himself_o into_o who_o fall_v before_o his_o enemy_n or_o that_o a_o whole_a army_n incur_v when_o it_o fly_v the_o sight_n of_o a_o conqueror_n who_o come_v pour_v down_o upon_o it_o let_v we_o then_o conclude_v that_o the_o motive_n which_o she_o propose_v in_o boldness_n be_v to_o bereave_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o power_n of_o do_v ill_a that_o in_o constancy_n she_o only_o suspend_v its_o effect_n and_o that_o in_o fear_n she_o seek_v to_o shun_v it_o by_o flight_n now_o as_o there_o be_v more_o security_n to_o have_v no_o enemy_n then_o to_o have_v one_o who_o do_v harm_v we_o and_o neither_o be_v this_o so_o much_o to_o be_v fear_v as_o one_o who_o put_v himself_o in_o posture_n to_o do_v it_o so_o it_o be_v also_o true_a that_o the_o soul_n be_v more_o secure_a in_o boldness_n which_o destroy_v ill_a then_o in_o constancy_n which_o hinder_v only_o its_o effect_n as_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n she_o ever_o think_v to_o fight_v before_o she_o think_v of_o she_o own_o defence_n and_o never_o resolve_v to_o fly_v but_o at_o her_o great_a extremity_n that_o be_v her_o worst_a condition_n and_o the_o sad_a posture_n she_o can_v be_v reduce_v unto_o leave_v the_o enemy_n with_o full_a power_n and_o liberty_n to_o work_v her_o ruin_n the_o soul_n than_o resist_v the_o ill_n which_o assault_v she_o ill_a why_o constancy_n resist_v ill_a to_o stop_v the_o course_n of_o they_o let_v we_o now_o see_v how_o she_o resist_v they_o for_o we_o question_v not_o here_o that_o exterior_a resistance_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o action_n of_o the_o part_n which_o oppose_v themselves_o against_o the_o effort_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v harm_v they_o beside_o that_o there_o eat_v ill_n against_o which_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n will_v in_o vain_a employ_v this_o resistance_n as_o those_o which_o be_v pure_o spiritual_a be_v for_o it_o resist_v not_o affliction_n by_o the_o opposition_n of_o corporal_a force_n but_o by_o her_o own_o proper_a strength_n beside_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o appetite_n do_v not_o always_o descend_v to_o the_o organ_n whether_o it_o be_v because_o they_o be_v restrain_v by_o reason_n or_o because_o they_o be_v sometime_o form_v so_o quick_o and_o move_v so_o ready_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v have_v time_n to_o communicate_v themselves_o with_o the_o body_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o these_o exterior_a motion_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o passion_n be_v the_o effect_n and_o sequels_fw-fr of_o those_o which_o be_v form_v within_o the_o soul_n so_o that_o if_o the_o body_n resist_v outward_o the_o soul_n also_o must_v within_o herself_o perform_v the_o same_o action_n or_o to_o speak_v it_o better_o she_o must_v of_o herself_o resist_v before_o she_o can_v resist_v by_o the_o body_n mean_n so_o that_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o seek_v in_o what_o manner_n she_o make_v this_o secret_a and_o inward_a resistance_n which_o she_o employ_v against_o spiritual_a ill_n and_o which_o be_v the_o source_n and_o cause_n of_o that_o which_o she_o cause_v to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o organ_n this_o will_v be_v nothing_o difficult_a have_v so_o often_o show_v that_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o body_n be_v the_o image_n and_o the_o character_n of_o those_o which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o appetite_n that_o there_o be_v some_o relation_n and_o some_o resemblance_n betwixt_o they_o and_o that_o the_o soul_n exciting_a both_o of_o they_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a she_o will_v render_v they_o as_o uniform_a as_o she_o can_v now_o we_o experiment_n it_o in_o ourselves_o that_o when_o we_o must_v make_v a_o outward_a resistance_n against_o a_o puissant_a adversary_n we_o stop_v and_o remain_v firm_a and_o to_o fortify_v ourselves_o against_o his_o assault_n we_o stiffen_v our_o muscle_n and_o our_o nerve_n and_o there_o be_v no_o part_n about_o we_o which_o become_v not_o hard_a and_o more_o solid_a by_o the_o effort_n which_o we_o give_v ourselves_o somewhat_o therefore_o like_o this_o must_v be_v do_v in_o the_o soul_n and_o consequent_o she_o must_v necessary_o stop_v and_o confirm_v herself_o that_o gather_v her_o force_n together_o she_o must_v stiffen_v herself_o in_o herself_o in_o a_o word_n she_o must_v take_v as_o it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o consistence_n which_o yield_v not_o easy_o to_o the_o shock_n and_o assault_v of_o the_o enemy_n how_o the_o stiffen_a of_o the_o soul_n stop_v the_o course_n of_o ill_a and_o how_o we_o be_v now_o to_o see_v how_o she_o can_v stiffen_v herself_o and_o of_o what_o nature_n this_o firmness_n be_v which_o she_o make_v use_v of_o in_o this_o occasion_n but_o because_o this_o have_v be_v already_o do_v in_o the_o discourse_n
instead_o of_o it_o when_o it_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fight_v whether_o we_o despise_v the_o enemy_n or_o because_o its_o force_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o assault_v it_o wherefore_o the_o same_o cause_n and_o the_o same_o preparative_n which_o serve_v the_o one_o do_v also_o serve_v the_o other_o and_o certain_o after_o the_o soul_n have_v find_v its_o force_n to_o be_v equal_a with_o those_o of_o the_o enemy_n which_o assault_v she_o she_o assure_v herself_o that_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v conquer_v and_o consequent_o she_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o be_v afraid_a in_o pursuit_n whereof_o she_o take_v a_o resolution_n to_o resist_v he_o and_o for_o that_o cause_n she_o raise_v her_o force_n that_o she_o may_v stiffen_v and_o confirm_v herself_o in_o herself_o and_o if_o it_o be_v necessary_a she_o cause_v the_o same_o motion_n to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o outward_a organ_n as_o for_o courage_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o be_v in_o common_a with_o boldness_n and_o with_o constancy_n for_o the_o reason_n allege_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n chap._n iii_o what_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o humour_n be_v in_o constancy_n since_o the_o spirit_n follow_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n themselves_o how_o the_o spirit_n stiffen_v themselves_o and_o that_o they_o always_o move_v as_o she_o move_v if_o it_o be_v true_a that_o she_o stiffen_v herself_o in_o constancy_n they_o must_v needs_o also_o suffer_v the_o same_o agitation_n so_o that_o since_o we_o have_v treat_v of_o their_o stiffen_a in_o the_o discourse_n of_o hope_n it_o seem_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v nothing_o more_o to_o say_v here_o unless_o we_o shall_v repeat_v those_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v there_o already_o examine_v yet_o beside_o that_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o motion_n be_v extreme_o hide_v neither_o be_v the_o repetition_n of_o these_o obscure_a and_o difficult_a thing_n useless_a and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v troublesome_a to_o seek_v far_o off_o what_o ought_v to_o be_v here_o know_v it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v repeat_v a_o part_n of_o the_o thing_n which_o we_o have_v say_v add_v thereunto_o some_o new_a consideration_n for_o the_o better_a clear_n of_o the_o subject_a we_o must_v first_o therefore_o remember_v that_o the_o spirit_n stiffen_v themselves_o not_o by_o congeal_v themselves_o as_o it_o happen_v in_o some_o disease_n forasmuch_o as_o that_o will_v render_v they_o immovable_a and_o that_o this_o passion_n hinder_v they_o not_o from_o be_v carry_v to_o those_o place_n where_o they_o be_v necessary_a nor_o restrain_v and_o take_v themselves_o up_o in_o themselves_o for_o that_o they_o can_v restrain_v themselves_o but_o they_o must_v retire_v inward_o and_o then_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o contrary_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o constancy_n the_o face_n must_v look_v pale_a and_o change_v colour_n the_o blood_n with_o which_o they_o be_v mix_v be_v force_v to_o follow_v they_o and_o as_o they_o do_v to_o abandon_v the_o exterior_a part_n they_o therefore_o stiffen_v themselves_o by_o the_o intermission_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o subject_n their_o part_n to_o a_o certain_a order_n under_o which_o it_o restrain_v they_o without_o be_v more_o free_a or_o vagabond_n as_o before_o they_o be_v but_o to_o conceive_v this_o kind_n of_o motion_n which_o be_v extreme_o hide_v and_o most_o difficult_a to_o be_v conceive_v we_o must_v make_v use_n of_o the_o same_o example_n which_o we_o former_o make_v use_v of_o and_o imagine_v that_o it_o herein_o happen_v near_o upon_o as_o water_v which_o settle_v and_o congeal_v for_o those_o part_n which_o before_o be_v fluid_a be_v seize_v by_o the_o cold_a which_o be_v insinuate_v among_o they_o stop_v and_o become_v firm_a without_o confound_v or_o mix_v themselves_o together_o whilst_o all_o the_o body_n of_o the_o water_n so_o settle_v may_v be_v transport_v from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o and_o the_o current_n of_o river_n often_o draw_v along_o with_o it_o great_a piece_n which_o tear_v down_o those_o bridge_n and_o dam_n which_o they_o meet_v in_o their_o way_n but_o with_o what_o rapidity_n soever_o they_o be_v then_o carry_v away_o their_o part_n change_v neither_o the_o position_n nor_o the_o order_n which_o they_o keep_v among_o themselves_o without_o penetrate_v they_o among_o one_o another_o maintain_v themselves_o and_o they_o remain_v firm_a without_o confound_v themselves_o just_a as_o long_a time_n as_o the_o cold_a keep_v they_o bind_v and_o captivate_v the_o soul_n do_v the_o same_o in_o the_o spirit_n she_o shed_v and_o slide_v herself_o into_o all_o their_o part_n and_o be_v she_o may_v place_v they_o as_o she_o please_v she_o stop_v they_o in_o what_o order_n she_o will_v and_o lead_v they_o as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o hand_n to_o the_o place_n she_o assign_v they_o so_o that_o how_o fluid_a soever_o they_o be_v the_o one_o can_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o what_o agitation_n soever_o they_o suffer_v they_o remain_v stable_n in_o that_o rank_n wherein_o they_o be_v place_v now_o although_o this_o comparison_n may_v give_v we_o some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o condition_n wherein_o the_o spirit_n be_v in_o this_o passion_n yet_o it_o show_v we_o not_o what_o be_v most_o difficult_a to_o be_v know_v for_o it_o suppose_v and_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o part_n of_o congeal_a water_n be_v no_o long_o in_o motion_n and_o we_o pretend_v that_o the_o spirit_n have_v one_o which_o entertain_v this_o stiffen_a we_o must_v therefore_o seek_v another_o example_n which_o may_v make_v this_o truth_n appear_v and_o have_v more_o relation_n to_o the_o soul_n then_o cold_a have_v or_o any_o other_o sensible_a quality_n without_o doubt_n body_n how_o the_o angel_n stiffen_v body_n this_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o firmness_n which_o the_o angel_n may_v give_v to_o the_o air_n and_o to_o some_o other_o fluid_a body_n for_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v substance_n which_o have_v a_o great_a natural_a conformity_n with_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o agitate_v their_o body_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o she_o do_v the_o spirit_n and_o that_o the_o stiffness_n which_o she_o imprint_n on_o they_o exclude_v not_o motion_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o congeal_a water_n let_v we_o then_o suppose_v with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o school_n that_o a_o certain_a space_n of_o air_n be_v occupy_v by_o a_o angel_n and_o that_o the_o wind_n or_o some_o other_o body_n seek_v to_o move_v or_o penetrate_v it_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a thing_n that_o the_o angel_n may_v so_o stiffen_v it_o that_o he_o may_v stop_v all_o its_o endeavour_n so_o that_o he_o can_v be_v shake_v or_o penetrate_v by_o they_o to_o know_v now_o how_o he_o can_v impose_v this_o firmness_n we_o must_v believe_v with_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n that_o the_o angel_n have_v a_o motive_n virtue_n by_o which_o they_o move_v themselves_o and_o may_v also_o remove_v body_n and_o transport_v they_o from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o all_o profane_a and_o sacred_a history_n teach_v we_o in_o effect_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v that_o those_o thing_n which_o work_v the_o one_o on_o the_o other_o must_v have_v some_o proportion_n together_o and_o there_o must_v be_v among_o they_o some_o common_a nature_n which_o must_v serve_v for_o the_o foundation_n and_o principle_n of_o their_o action_n now_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o can_v be_v common_a betwixt_o spiritual_a and_o corporeal_a substance_n but_o the_o motive_n virtue_n and_o the_o motion_n and_o therefore_o if_o they_o work_v the_o one_o on_o the_o other_o it_o must_v be_v by_o that_o mean_n which_o be_v so_o the_o angel_n can_v stiffen_v the_o air_n but_o by_o the_o motion_n which_o it_o imprint_n in_o all_o its_o part_n since_o it_o be_v that_o only_a which_o give_v he_o power_n over_o body_n and_o to_o show_v that_o this_o be_v true_a it_o be_v that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o be_v present_a with_o all_o those_o part_n without_o stiffen_a they_o so_o that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o he_o shall_v raise_v up_o his_o vigour_n and_o agitate_v they_o thereby_o to_o imprint_v on_o they_o this_o quality_n if_o any_o shall_v say_v that_o be_v thus_o move_v they_o must_v needs_o either_o be_v drive_v be_v draw_v be_v bear_v or_o be_v turn_v because_o these_o be_v the_o several_a way_n by_o which_o one_o thing_n may_v be_v move_v by_o another_o and_o howsoever_o it_o may_v be_v do_v they_o must_v necessary_o change_v place_n so_o that_o herein_o not_o change_v it_o and_o remain_v still_o in_o the_o same_o situation_n there_o be_v no_o probability_n to_o believe_v that_o they_o suffer_v any_o motion_n we_o must_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o the_o angel_n imprint_n any_o motion_n in_o the_o body_n he_o necessary_o make_v they_o change_v place_n unless_o
traverse_n which_o they_o meet_v with_o in_o the_o way_n to_o glory_n and_o that_o martyr_n have_v always_o have_v contentment_n in_o their_o soul_n and_o vigour_n in_o their_o look_n in_o the_o great_a of_o their_o torment_n and_o suffering_n yet_o this_o difficulty_n be_v easy_o resolve_v if_o we_o do_v but_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v two_o appetite_n in_o man_n which_o at_o the_o same_o time_n may_v be_v move_v with_o two_o contrary_a passion_n and_o that_o in_o the_o will_n itself_o there_o be_v as_o it_o be_v two_o part_n which_o may_v be_v agitate_a with_o several_a motion_n for_o these_o truth_n be_v suppose_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o grief_n assault_v the_o sense_n whilst_o joy_n shed_v itself_o abroad_o in_o the_o mind_n and_o how_o sadness_n disturb_v the_o low_a region_n of_o the_o will_n whilst_o the_o high_a be_v quiet_a as_o ravish_v with_o those_o pleasure_n which_o love_n ambition_n or_o some_o other_o noble_a desire_n propose_v unto_o it_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o say_v that_o joy_n and_o grief_n move_v to_o that_o height_n in_o constancy_n no_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o either_o of_o they_o can_v be_v very_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o stiffen_a of_o the_o soul_n which_o hinder_v their_o motion_n but_o this_o signify_v that_o if_o when_o strong_a they_o be_v compatible_a together_o they_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v so_o when_o they_o be_v weaken_v and_o consequent_o frowardness_n which_o common_o accompany_v constancy_n and_o be_v but_o the_o commencement_n of_o sadness_n may_v subsist_v with_o that_o gaiety_n which_o be_v often_o observe_v in_o this_o passion_n not_o but_o that_o transport_v and_o ravishment_n of_o joy_n may_v cause_v sounding_n and_o faint_n of_o grief_n neither_o be_v there_o then_o any_o constancy_n leave_v and_o in_o that_o very_a moment_n the_o appetite_n must_v release_v itself_o to_o follow_v the_o violence_n of_o those_o passion_n it_o be_v true_a that_o she_o afterward_o stiffen_v herself_o but_o 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or_o continual_o to_o keep_v one_o arm_n stiff_a then_o if_o we_o use_v they_o to_o different_a motion_n because_o that_o all_o the_o muscle_n agitate_v therein_o without_o take_v any_o rest_n and_o herein_o there_o be_v but_o a_o part_n engage_v which_o rest_v also_o when_o the_o other_o be_v in_o action_n every_o muscle_n in_o particular_a grow_v stiff_a when_o its_o work_n operate_v but_o that_o be_v because_o it_o grow_v hard_a now_o it_o harden_v by_o press_v and_o contract_v the_o part_n together_o for_o have_v no_o other_o action_n but_o to_o contract_n and_o shut_v up_o itself_o to_o bring_v towards_o it_o the_o member_n it_o ought_v to_o move_v it_o must_v needs_o take_v up_o less_o room_n and_o therefore_o its_o part_n must_v be_v the_o more_o straighten_v whence_o this_o hardness_n come_v which_o although_o it_o happen_v out_o of_o necessity_n forbear_v not_o also_o to_o be_v seek_v for_o by_o the_o soul_n as_o a_o thing_n which_o may_v render_v the_o body_n strong_a and_o the_o less_o expose_v to_o injury_n and_o it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o the_o skin_n of_o animal_n streighten_v itself_o when_o they_o will_v defend_v themselves_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o their_o hair_n and_o feather_n stand_v on_o end_n as_o we_o have_v elsewhere_o declare_v beside_o this_o stifness_n the_o muscle_n and_o the_o skin_n may_v also_o acquire_v another_o by_o tention_n but_o because_o there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o it_o the_o one_o which_o be_v make_v by_o draw_v strong_o those_o thing_n which_o may_v be_v extend_v as_o a_o rope_n or_o parchment_n the_o other_o of_o fill_v they_o with_o some_o body_n as_o a_o baloon_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o constancy_n can_v render_v those_o part_n firm_a and_o strong_a by_o this_o but_o only_o by_o the_o former_a and_o this_o happen_v when_o the_o muscle_n cause_v a_o member_n to_o bend_v very_o much_o for_o those_o which_o be_v oppose_v to_o they_o and_o which_o do_v not_o agitate_v be_v constrain_v to_o 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itself_o by_o the_o situation_n and_o posture_n which_o it_o take_v for_o by_o advance_v a_o foot_n or_o widen_v a_o little_a the_o leg_n it_o make_v for_o itself_o as_o it_o be_v a_o prop_n or_o a_o butteress_n to_o support_v itself_o which_o hinder_v it_o from_o be_v overturn_v on_o that_o side_n it_o rest_v on_o add_v also_o how_o it_o also_o enlarge_v its_o basis_n and_o do_v that_o which_o art_n ordain_v for_o great_a pillar_n which_o be_v better_o uphold_v the_o large_a and_o great_a the_o pedestal_n be_v last_o by_o make_v itself_o weighty_a it_o be_v less_o subject_n to_o be_v shake_v because_o that_o augment_v its_o weight_n it_o the_o better_a resist_v the_o motion_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o beat_v against_o it_o and_o so_o render_v it_o more_o firm_a and_o more_o stable_n in_o its_o situation_n but_o how_o can_v it_o make_v itself_o heavy_a certain_o it_o be_v not_o that_o it_o have_v more_o weight_n than_o it_o have_v but_o it_o be_v that_o it_o make_v it_o more_o 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enemy_n or_o as_o a_o buckler_n to_o receive_v the_o assault_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o open_v they_o that_o she_o may_v cover_v and_o defend_v a_o great_a space_n she_o extend_v they_o to_o render_v they_o strong_a and_o hard_a and_o she_o advance_v they_o that_o she_o may_v break_v and_o dead_a the_o violence_n of_o the_o blow_n which_o she_o can_v hinder_v from_o fall_v on_o it_o this_o be_v what_o we_o have_v to_o say_v of_o the_o character_n of_o constancy_n for_o the_o rest_n which_o we_o have_v observe_v in_o its_o description_n they_o belong_v unto_o she_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o those_o passion_n which_o sometime_o mix_v themselves_o with_o she_o so_o cry_v sigh_n tear_n groan_n the_o weakness_n of_o the_o body_n proceed_v all_o from_o pain_n indignation_n threaten_n blow_v follow_v boldness_n or_o anger_n the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o eye_n the_o gayness_n of_o the_o countenance_n arise_v from_o the_o contentment_n which_o love_n desire_v and_o hope_n propose_v part_n iii_o chap._n i._n the_o character_n of_o anger_n although_o anger_n be_v a_o flame_n which_o nature_n kindle_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o animal_n anger_n the_o elegy_n of_o anger_n and_o that_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o that_o fire_n which_o shine_v in_o the_o star_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o universe_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o it_o be_v almost_o never_o consider_v but_o as_o a_o frightful_a comet_n which_o declare_v and_o produce_v nothing_o but_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o that_o humane_a reason_n shall_v be_v so_o unjust_a as_o always_o to_o condemn_v a_o passion_n which_o always_o fight_v for_o reason_n and_o for_o justice_n yes_o without_o doubt_n since_o she_o be_v only_o raise_v in_o the_o soul_n to_o repel_v injury_n and_o to_o chastise_v those_o she_o believe_v have_v unjust_o offend_v she_o we_o may_v bold_o say_v that_o she_o never_o arm_n herself_o but_o against_o violence_n and_o ever_o side_n with_o reason_n and_o equity_n it_o be_v not_o but_o that_o man_n which_o abuse_v all_o the_o most_o useful_a present_n of_o nature_n do_v often_o make_v it_o serve_v evil_a design_n but_o beside_o that_o to_o judge_v according_a to_o reason_n of_o the_o price_n and_o value_n of_o thing_n we_o must_v not_o consult_v concern_v the_o abuse_n which_o be_v find_v in_o they_o nor_o the_o ill_a use_n which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o they_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o when_o she_o appear_v most_o unjust_a she_o have_v motive_n which_o seem_v equitable_a that_o she_o must_v at_o least_o have_v the_o appearance_n of_o justice_n to_o oblige_v she_o to_o take_v arm_n and_o that_o if_o she_o be_v deceive_v therein_o it_o be_v not_o she_o that_o be_v to_o be_v accuse_v but_o rather_o malice_n and_o error_n who_o call_v she_o to_o their_o relief_n as_o we_o do_v not_o blame_v soldier_n who_o be_v of_o a_o prince_n guard_n when_o they_o follow_v he_o in_o temerous_a enterprise_n and_o that_o it_o be_v sometime_o the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a subject_a to_o 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be_v a_o great_a difference_n in_o this_o knowledge_n and_o it_o be_v more_o or_o less_o perfect_a according_a as_o creature_n have_v more_o or_o less_o perfection_n a_o bee_n cast_v out_o its_o sting_n against_o a_o stone_n as_o well_o as_o against_o a_o animal_n but_o a_o dog_n unless_o he_o be_v furious_a will_v never_o assault_v any_o but_o he_o who_o purposely_o have_v hurt_v he_o beast_n be_v therefore_o capable_a of_o know_v injury_n and_o therefore_o we_o may_v say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o other_o ill_n but_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o move_v anger_n now_o there_o may_v be_v as_o many_o kind_n of_o injury_n as_o there_o be_v thing_n which_o may_v unjust_o offend_v injury_n scorn_n be_v a_o great_a injury_n but_o among_o we_o there_o be_v none_o which_o so_o common_o and_o general_o do_v it_o as_o despite_n and_o nature_n have_v give_v so_o great_a a_o aversion_n to_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n against_o it_o it_o endure_v no_o ill_a whatsoever_o more_o impatient_o than_o that_o 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greatness_n of_o the_o ill_a the_o person_n the_o place_n the_o time_n and_o the_o cause_n for_o if_o the_o ill_n be_v great_a indeed_o if_o he_o who_o receive_v it_o be_v a_o person_n of_o quality_n and_o he_o that_o offend_v be_v his_o inferior_a or_o be_v oblige_v unto_o he_o in_o any_o kind_n of_o duty_n if_o it_o be_v in_o public_a if_o for_o a_o slight_a cause_n or_o that_o malice_n be_v the_o only_a motive_n we_o can_v doubt_v but_o the_o resentment_n must_v be_v the_o great_a in_o a_o word_n the_o further_o he_o that_o offend_v err_v from_o justice_n and_o from_o his_o duty_n so_o much_o great_a effectual_o the_o injury_n be_v and_o the_o esmotion_n which_o it_o raise_v up_o in_o the_o mind_n must_v also_o be_v the_o more_o violent_a he_o therefore_o who_o do_v a_o injury_n be_v the_o object_n of_o anger_n ill_a why_o it_o rise_v up_o against_o the_o cause_n of_o ill_a and_o the_o only_a enemy_n against_o who_o it_o employ_v all_o its_o effort_n let_v we_o now_o inquire_v the_o 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punishment_n but_o for_o preservative_n remedy_n it_o must_v necessary_o follow_v that_o have_v impose_v eternal_a pain_n to_o hinder_v man_n from_o offend_v he_o he_o must_v inflict_v such_o as_o he_o have_v ordain_v when_o they_o become_v guilty_a or_o else_o he_o can_v not_o be_v faithful_a and_o his_o forewarn_n will_v be_v useless_a now_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o impose_v these_o pain_n for_o unless_o man_n have_v be_v threaten_v with_o a_o eternal_a punishment_n there_o have_v be_v no_o way_n to_o keep_v they_o in_o order_n and_o for_o what_o time_n soever_o god_n have_v limit_v their_o pain_n the_o hope_n of_o be_v afterward_o release_v will_v have_v encourage_v they_o to_o ill_a and_o with_o the_o little_a sense_n they_o have_v of_o another_o life_n they_o will_v have_v hazard_v million_o of_o year_n for_o some_o moment_n of_o this_o as_o they_o may_v have_v but_o content_v their_o evil_a inclination_n it_o be_v certain_o evident_a that_o a_o less_o severity_n can_v not_o have_v 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to_o hinder_v the_o offence_n from_o have_v be_v do_v it_o will_v at_o least_o hinder_v its_o continuance_n in_o a_o word_n it_o endeavour_v to_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o do_v ill_o from_o he_o who_o have_v do_v the_o injury_n that_o he_o may_v do_v it_o no_o more_o and_o indeed_o since_o anger_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o boldness_n and_o that_o boldness_n assault_v ill_a to_o take_v away_o its_o power_n anger_v which_o assault_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o ill_n must_v needs_o endeavour_v to_o take_v from_o he_o the_o power_n of_o do_v ill_a and_o because_o that_o in_o those_o cause_n which_o act_n with_o design_n the_o will_n be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o this_o power_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o take_v the_o will_n from_o they_o the_o power_n be_v also_o take_v away_o or_o at_o least_o it_o be_v render_v useless_a now_o there_o be_v nothing_o which_o can_v better_a take_v away_o the_o will_n of_o do_v ill_o but_o by_o make_v he_o suffer_v ill_o who_o have_v already_o do_v it_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o remembrance_n of_o the_o pain_n he_o suffer_v must_v needs_o hinder_v he_o from_o fall_v another_o time_n into_o the_o like_a danger_n so_o that_o the_o soul_n have_v no_o other_o end_n when_o she_o will_v revenge_v herself_o in_o anger_n but_o to_o hinder_v he_o who_o have_v do_v the_o injury_n from_o continue_v to_o do_v he_o the_o like_a we_o find_v it_o certain_a by_o experience_n that_o whatsoever_o stop_v the_o course_n or_o the_o continuation_n of_o the_o offence_n appease_v the_o anger_n so_o we_o be_v satisfy_v when_o he_o who_o have_v do_v we_o a_o injury_n have_v be_v hurt_v when_o he_o repent_v when_o he_o fly_v when_o he_o make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o offend_v we_o not_o out_o of_o design_n forsmuch_o as_o we_o believe_v that_o the_o pain_n
see_v they_o have_v ill_a for_o their_o object_n they_o both_o assault_v it_o and_o both_o will_v take_v away_o its_o power_n of_o do_v ill_o and_o although_o we_o may_v say_v that_o the_o object_n of_o boldness_n be_v more_o universal_a than_o that_o of_o anger_n since_o this_o assault_n only_o the_o cause_n of_o ill_a and_o the_o other_o assault_v it_o what_o ill_o soever_o it_o be_v that_o their_o end_n admit_v of_o the_o same_o difference_n anger_n have_v no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o ill_o do_v from_o that_o cause_n which_o have_v already_o do_v it_o and_o boldness_n endeavour_v to_o take_v it_o away_o without_o consider_v whether_o it_o be_v do_v or_o no_o yet_o all_o this_o will_v only_o serve_v to_o conclude_v that_o anger_n be_v a_o species_n and_o a_o difference_n only_o of_o boldness_n and_o without_o doubt_n if_o we_o respect_v the_o end_n and_o the_o object_n only_o of_o these_o two_o passion_n we_o must_v be_v force_v to_o fall_v into_o this_o error_n so_o that_o there_o remain_v the_o motion_n only_o whereby_o the_o diversity_n which_o be_v betwixt_o they_o be_v observable_a but_o what_o anger_n what_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v in_o anger_n both_o of_o they_o rise_v up_o against_o ill_a and_o it_o signify_v nothing_o to_o say_v that_o this_o rise_n up_o of_o anger_n be_v more_o impetuous_a than_o that_o of_o boldness_n for_o beside_o that_o it_o often_o happen_v that_o this_o be_v move_v with_o as_o much_o or_o more_o violence_n and_o more_o ready_o than_o the_o other_o less_o and_o more_o can_v cause_v a_o essential_a difference_n in_o the_o passion_n must_v it_o not_o then_o be_v grief_n which_o ever_o accompany_v anger_n which_o cause_v some_o diversity_n in_o these_o motion_n for_o it_o be_v she_o alone_o we_o can_v fancy_v be_v able_a to_o contribute_v any_o thing_n thereunto_o and_o indeed_o this_o conjecture_n will_v be_v very_o likely_a do_v not_o grief_n very_o often_o join_v with_o boldness_n without_o move_a wrath_n we_o may_v indeed_o resent_v the_o ill_a and_o repel_v it_o without_o be_v move_v by_o this_o passion_n and_o we_o see_v daily_o in_o single_a combat_n that_o the_o grief_n for_o the_o wound_n we_o have_v receive_v or_o the_o displeasure_n we_o may_v have_v to_o see_v one_o enemy_n have_v the_o advantage_n accompany_v often_o boldness_n without_o any_o esmotion_n of_o anger_n we_o can_v say_v a_o judge_n be_v move_v with_o it_o when_o he_o compassionate_v he_o who_o have_v suffer_v a_o injury_n and_o will_v revenge_v he_o according_a to_o law_n and_o that_o a_o father_n may_v not_o chastise_v his_o child_n who_o have_v offend_v he_o without_o be_v sensible_a of_o the_o motion_n of_o this_o passion_n final_o be_v it_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o a_o man_n always_o make_v himself_o angry_a with_o sickness_n with_o a_o beast_n that_o bite_v he_o or_o a_o serpent_n that_o sting_v he_o when_o he_o drive_v they_o away_o or_o assault_v they_o and_o yet_o in_o all_o these_o encounter_v grief_n and_o boldness_n be_v both_o meet_v yet_o must_v we_o not_o upon_o these_o consideration_n renounce_v our_o propose_a conjecture_n boldness_n anger_n be_v a_o mixture_n of_o grief_n and_o boldness_n for_o since_o grief_n be_v so_o strict_o conjoin_v with_o anger_n that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v separate_v and_o that_o it_o be_v but_o by_o chance_v it_o mix_v with_o boldness_n it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o it_o unite_v itself_o with_o this_o after_o another_o manner_n than_o it_o do_v with_o the_o other_o and_o that_o this_o diversity_n cause_v a_o essential_a difference_n in_o their_o motion_n and_o certain_o the_o passion_n may_v mix_v together_o two_o way_n the_o one_o be_v by_o confound_v their_o motion_n so_o that_o the_o soul_n at_o the_o same_o time_n suffer_v two_o passion_n as_o hope_n and_o boldness_n boldness_n and_o anger_n the_o other_o be_v by_o make_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o one_o succeed_v the_o other_o so_o that_o two_o passion_n remain_v not_o together_o but_o so_o swift_o follow_v one_o another_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v but_o one_o as_o love_n and_o desire_n joy_n and_o hope_n grief_n therefore_o may_v join_v with_o boldness_n both_o these_o way_n and_o without_o doubt_n in_o the_o example_n propose_v they_o do_v but_o follow_v one_o the_o other_o at_o several_a reprisal_n without_o unite_n their_o motion_n but_o when_o they_o confound_v themselves_o together_o they_o cause_v this_o passion_n of_o anger_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o union_n and_o the_o confusion_n of_o the_o former_a for_o which_o cause_n anger_n be_v never_o without_o they_o because_o they_o be_v the_o essential_a part_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v to_o confirm_v this_o truth_n we_o need_v only_o consider_v that_o the_o same_o offence_n raise_v up_o in_o anger_n a_o far_o more_o sharp_a and_o fretful_a grief_n then_o in_o boldness_n for_o there_o be_v no_o other_o reason_n of_o this_o diversity_n but_o that_o grief_n and_o boldness_n have_v contrary_a motion_n and_o that_o the_o soul_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n agitate_a by_o both_o can_v but_o suffer_v a_o great_a violence_n and_o that_o the_o displeasure_n she_o conceive_v for_o the_o injury_n receive_v must_v needs_o be_v augment_v by_o the_o pain_n she_o be_v sensible_a of_o in_o the_o combat_n of_o these_o two_o passion_n nature_n in_o effect_n which_o love_v order_n and_o equality_n in_o all_o flies_z as_o much_o as_o it_o may_v this_o contrariety_n of_o motion_n and_o if_o she_o find_v herself_o engage_v in_o it_o she_o suffer_v it_o with_o pain_n and_o disquiet_v and_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o say_v so_o she_o groan_v under_o so_o heavy_a a_o burden_n which_o she_o can_v long_o support_v without_o be_v overwhelm_v which_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o anger_n be_v not_o long_o last_v and_o that_o it_o present_o change_v into_o other_o passion_n as_o into_o hatred_n sadness_n and_o into_o despair_n but_o when_o grief_n join_v wsth_n boldness_n so_o that_o their_o motion_n be_v not_o confound_v and_o that_o they_o do_v but_o follow_v and_o succeed_v one_o another_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o constrain_v and_o torture_v and_o suffer_v not_o that_o turbulent_a and_o painful_a agitation_n wherewith_o she_o be_v necessary_o move_v in_o the_o encounter_n of_o two_o opposite_a motion_n for_o which_o cause_n grief_n be_v not_o so_o pungent_a nor_o do_v it_o admit_v of_o that_o increase_n which_o the_o pain_n and_o trouble_v of_o the_o soul_n in_o anger_n suffer_v it_o be_v true_a that_o in_o this_o occasion_n these_o two_o passion_n follow_v one_o another_o so_o close_a that_o they_o may_v easy_o be_v confound_v and_o so_o form_n anger_n as_o in_o fight_v it_o often_o happen_v and_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o grief_n therein_o become_v more_o pungent_a boldness_n also_o become_v more_o impetuous_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o endeavour_n the_o soul_n make_v in_o the_o constraint_n which_o those_o two_o contrary_a motion_n cause_n in_o it_o as_o we_o shall_v say_v hereafter_o what_o may_v be_v object_v against_o this_o doctrine_n may_v be_v offence_n whether_o any_o anger_n may_v be_v find_v without_o any_o cause_n of_o offence_n that_o to_o form_v anger_n there_o must_v be_v a_o cause_n which_o offend_v with_o intention_n and_o that_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o grief_n and_o boldness_n may_v confound_v themselves_o be_v it_o not_o for_o that_o cause_n and_o therefore_o altogether_o without_o their_o move_n of_o anger_n but_o we_o may_v bold_o answer_v that_o it_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v so_o happen_v and_o that_o if_o grief_n and_o boldness_n unite_v when_o no_o cause_n have_v cause_v a_o injury_n still_o the_o soul_n fancy_v one_o as_o when_o a_o man_n be_v angry_a with_o himself_o with_o fortune_n and_o with_o insensible_a thing_n because_o the_o soul_n which_o be_v instruct_v by_o nature_n in_o all_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o production_n of_o the_o passion_n know_v what_o motion_n be_v proper_a for_o every_o one_o of_o they_o what_o object_n ought_v to_o move_v they_o and_o what_o end_n she_o ought_v to_o propose_v herself_o in_o they_o and_o not_o one_o of_o these_o thing_n present_v itself_o so_o soon_o to_o our_o knowledge_n but_o it_o present_o add_v two_o other_o so_o that_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o when_o she_o resent_v a_o injury_n she_o at_o the_o same_o time_n form_v the_o design_n of_o revenge_a herself_o and_o afterward_o agitate_v herself_o by_o that_o motion_n which_o be_v proper_a for_o anger_n so_o when_o she_o find_v herself_o agitate_a with_o this_o motion_n the_o cause_n which_o ought_v to_o move_v this_o passion_n not_o occur_v therein_o know_v it_o be_v that_o she_o be_v accustom_v to_o make_v use_n of_o in_o anger_n she_o form_n to_o herself_o the_o cause_n and_o object_n of_o anger_n and_o so_o perfect_v
anger_n mark_v out_o also_o the_o same_o mixture_n of_o those_o two_o passion_n of_o which_o we_o have_v show_v they_o be_v compose_v for_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o a_o sad_a and_o crabbed_a mind_n which_o it_o shed_v over_o the_o face_n sigh_n and_o cry_v which_o at_o every_o moment_n it_o cast_v forth_o and_o those_o tear_n which_o it_o so_o often_o vent_v proceed_v from_o grief_n and_o that_o the_o ardour_n which_o appear_v in_o the_o eye_n in_o the_o voice_n and_o in_o all_o its_o motion_n proceed_v from_o boldness_n it_o be_v true_a that_o this_o common_o produce_v those_o which_o be_v most_o sensible_a and_o more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o other_o because_o it_o cause_v the_o soul_n to_o issue_v out_o and_o to_o discover_v itself_o instead_o whereof_o grief_n make_v she_o retire_v within_o herself_o cause_v also_o the_o great_a part_n of_o its_o effect_n to_o remain_v hide_v and_o not_o to_o appear_v as_o the_o other_o do_v and_o certain_o in_o that_o number_n of_o corporal_a character_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o anger_n there_o be_v but_o three_o or_o four_o which_o depend_v on_o grief_n all_o the_o rest_n come_v from_o boldness_n and_o from_o fury_n but_o from_o what_o source_n soever_o they_o deduce_v their_o origine_fw-la we_o must_v not_o forget_v that_o some_o be_v make_v by_o the_o order_n and_o command_v of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n happen_v out_o of_o a_o mere_a necessity_n she_o have_v no_o design_n nor_o intention_n to_o produce_v they_o as_o be_v the_o paleness_n and_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n the_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o forehead_n the_o swell_a of_o the_o part_n stammer_a etc._n etc._n for_o they_o serve_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n in_o the_o design_n of_o anger_n and_o they_o be_v only_o form_v in_o pursuit_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o part_n now_o as_o there_o be_v many_o of_o both_o of_o these_o which_o have_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o forego_n discourse_n which_o we_o intend_v not_o to_o touch_v any_o more_o it_o shall_v suffice_v to_o let_v the_o reader_n know_v that_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o boldness_n he_o may_v find_v the_o cause_n of_o that_o through-look_a the_o motion_n of_o the_o lid_n brow_n and_o forehead_n the_o widen_v of_o the_o nostril_n the_o stand_n of_o the_o hair_n and_o that_o paleness_n which_o sometime_o happen_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o anger_n that_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o love_n he_o may_v see_v whence_o sigh_n spring_v and_o why_o the_o ruddiness_n which_o that_o passion_n raise_v begin_v at_o the_o eye_n he_o shall_v in_o that_o of_o constancy_n know_v whence_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o part_n proceed_v as_o for_o tear_n and_o other_o effect_n of_o grief_n we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o in_o the_o discourse_n which_o we_o have_v destine_v for_o that_o passion_n beside_o the_o through-look_a there_o be_v two_o other_o which_o be_v familiar_a to_o anger_n to_o wit_n a_o fierce_a look_v and_o a_o furious_a look_v both_o of_o which_o have_v that_o in_o common_a that_o they_o be_v make_v with_o force_n and_o vivacity_n but_o the_o fierce_a one_o have_v somewhat_o that_o be_v sad_a and_o severe_a which_o be_v not_o always_o to_o be_v encounter_v in_o the_o furious_a add_v also_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o ardent_a and_o wander_a as_o be_v this_o to_o render_v the_o look_v fierce_a come_v whence_o the_o fierce_a look_n come_v the_o brow_n must_v lower_v and_o gather_v themselves_o together_o the_o eye_n must_v be_v quick_a and_o pierce_a and_o the_o sight_n firm_a and_o assure_v such_o be_v that_o of_o lion_n of_o leopard_n and_o of_o mastiff_n for_o they_o natural_o have_v their_o eyebrow_n cast_v down_o and_o restrain_v which_o make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a cloud_n in_o the_o forehead_n and_o their_o eye_n have_v a_o certain_a ardour_n which_o seem_v to_o breath_n forth_o blood_n and_o slaughter_n and_o certain_o there_o need_v no_o less_o than_o these_o three_o condition_n to_o compose_v such_o a_o kind_n of_o look_n forasmuch_o as_o a_o impudent_a man_n may_v well_o have_v firmness_n and_o vivacity_n in_o his_o look_n but_o because_o he_o arch_v up_o his_o brow_n and_o that_o rude_a and_o severe_a air_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o brow_n and_o forehead_n be_v want_v to_o he_o he_o therefore_o can_v have_v a_o fierce_a look_n on_o the_o other_o side_n frowardness_n and_o a_o strong_a attention_n of_o mind_n may_v cause_v this_o severity_n to_o appear_v in_o the_o face_n but_o because_o they_o take_v away_o vivacity_n from_o the_o eye_n they_o never_o render_v the_o look_v fierce_a that_o pierce_a splendour_n indeed_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o eye_n and_o chief_o in_o those_o which_o be_v blue_a which_o the_o latin_n call_v caesios_n inspire_v somewhat_o of_o cruel_a and_o frightful_a in_o the_o look_n for_o which_o cause_n tacitus_n call_v the_o germane_a eye_n truce_n and_o we_o be_v teach_v that_o panther_n and_o leopard_n have_v i_o know_v not_o what_o kind_n of_o fierceness_n in_o they_o which_o the_o lion_n have_v not_o by_o reason_n that_o they_o have_v that_o colour_n and_o that_o the_o eye_n of_o these_o be_v altogether_o red_a which_o colour_n be_v more_o obscure_a and_o less_o splendent_a however_o it_o be_v anger_n cast_v down_o and_o bond_n the_o brow_n to_o fortify_v itself_o against_o the_o grief_n it_o resent_v and_o against_o the_o enemy_n which_o assault_v it_o as_o have_v be_v say_v elsewhere_o it_o be_v look_n be_v quick_a and_o assure_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o splendour_n and_o strength_n which_o it_o cast_v into_o the_o eye_n by_o the_o quantity_n of_o spirit_n which_o it_o send_v thither_o for_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o firmness_n of_o the_o sight_n must_v be_v a_o effect_n of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o part_n and_o that_o the_o spirit_n must_v make_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o strength_n since_o they_o become_v languish_v when_o they_o receive_v they_o no_o more_o to_o know_v wherein_o this_o firmness_n of_o sight_n consist_v we_o must_v consider_v what_o have_v be_v say_v concern_v it_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o boldness_n although_o the_o furious_a look_n be_v often_o take_v for_o the_o fierce_a be_v what_o a_o furious_a look_n be_v yet_o be_v it_o not_o the_o same_o for_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o ordinary_a look_n of_o a_o lion_n and_o those_o which_o he_o have_v when_o he_o be_v provoke_v betwixt_o the_o look_n of_o a_o man_n who_o be_v yet_o master_n of_o his_o anger_n and_o that_o he_o have_v when_o mad_v and_o enrage_v that_o be_v fierce_a but_o this_o be_v furious_a and_o witness_v a_o extreme_a transport_n and_o a_o very_a straggle_a away_o of_o the_o soul_n it_o be_v make_v also_o with_o red_a and_o sparkle_a eye_n which_o shout_n forth_o and_o seem_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o head_n and_o which_o roll_a from_o the_o one_o side_n to_o the_o other_o cause_n a_o wild_a and_o wander_a sight_n and_o as_o in_o the_o other_o the_o brow_n be_v bend_v downward_o in_o this_o they_o be_v common_o lift_v up_o and_o draw_v their_o lid_n after_o they_o they_o make_v the_o open_n of_o the_o eye_n to_o be_v wide_a and_o round_a and_o so_o discover_v almost_o all_o the_o white_a of_o the_o eye_n now_o all_o these_o character_n be_v so_o proper_a to_o fury_n that_o even_o physician_n make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o know_v when_o the_o sick_a person_n will_v fall_v into_o such_o a_o fit_a and_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o consider_v the_o state_n wherein_o the_o soul_n than_o be_v without_o perceive_v that_o necessary_o she_o must_v produce_v a_o effect_n for_o as_o the_o blood_n boil_v in_o the_o vessel_n eye_n red_a eye_n and_o impetuous_o cast_v itself_o on_o all_o the_o exterior_a part_n all_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v fill_v therewith_o and_o consequent_o become_v thick_a and_o red_a for_o which_o cause_n aristotle_n say_v that_o those_o who_o natural_o have_v they_o so_o be_v subject_a to_o that_o kind_n of_o furious_a anger_n whereof_o we_o speak_v and_o that_o this_o relate_v to_o the_o proper_a character_n of_o this_o passion_n but_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o this_o redness_n ought_v principal_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o not_o of_o the_o lid_n &_o that_o the_o vein_n which_o be_v disperse_v in_o the_o blue_a of_o the_o eye_n be_v those_o which_o be_v swell_v and_o which_o cause_n that_o redness_n which_o also_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o rave_v in_o sickness_n when_o it_o proceed_v not_o from_o any_o particular_a vice_n of_o those_o organ_n the_o eye_n be_v sparkle_v eye_n sparkle_v eye_n not_o only_o by_o reason_n of_o that_o splendour_n which_o the_o spirit_n bring_v with_o they_o but_o also_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o
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present_a and_o as_o if_o he_o ought_v in_o effect_n to_o feel_v the_o blow_n she_o intend_v to_o inflict_v the_o frequent_a fling_v out_o of_o the_o arm_n anger_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o part_n in_o anger_n a_o light_n and_o quick_a pace_n a_o continual_a change_n of_o posture_n and_o place_n be_v effect_n which_o note_v the_o endeavour_n and_o sally_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o precipitation_n and_o impatience_n she_o have_v to_o revenge_v herself_o but_o whence_o come_v it_o that_o we_o set_v up_o our_o hand_n by_o our_o side_n when_o with_o anger_n and_o threaten_n we_o quarrel_v with_o any_o man_n it_o be_v without_o doubt_n to_o confirm_v the_o part_n that_o the_o muscle_n of_o respiration_n which_o they_o uphold_v may_v the_o more_o powerful_o operate_v and_o by_o that_o mean_v the_o voice_n may_v have_v the_o more_o force_n and_o be_v the_o long_o last_v for_o which_o cause_n we_o be_v never_o content_a to_o place_v our_o hand_n thus_o on_o our_o side_n but_o that_o we_o also_o 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by_o its_o real_a enemy_n it_o be_v thus_o that_o dog_n bite_v the_o stone_n which_o be_v throw_v at_o they_o it_o be_v thus_o we_o break_v the_o sword_n which_o wound_v we_o in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v thus_o we_o revenge_v ourselves_o on_o ourselves_o and_o above_o all_o its_z what_o concern_v those_o from_o who_o we_o have_v receive_v a_o injury_n but_o what_o reason_n can_v we_o give_v for_o all_o those_o shake_n of_o the_o head_n which_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o passion_n head_n whence_o the_o shake_n of_o the_o head_n what_o can_v oblige_v the_o soul_n to_o move_v it_o one_o while_n to_o the_o right_n and_o then_o to_o the_o left_a sometime_o up_o and_o sometime_o down_o and_o sometime_o on_o one_o side_n only_o and_o to_o what_o end_n do_v she_o cause_v these_o so_o extravagant_a motion_n and_o so_o different_a the_o one_o from_o another_o for_o to_o conclude_v that_o they_o be_v sign_n and_o natural_a effect_n which_o anger_n produce_v in_o all_o man_n of_o what_o nation_n or_o of_o what_o constitution_n soever_o they_o be_v so_o that_o if_o nature_n do_v nothing_o in_o vain_a she_o must_v herein_o have_v her_o cause_n and_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o in_o her_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a action_n it_o be_v true_a in_o my_o judgement_n they_o be_v very_o hard_a to_o be_v know_v and_o it_o be_v with_o they_o as_o with_o most_o part_n of_o thing_n which_o hide_v themselves_o so_o much_o the_o more_o unto_o the_o mind_n the_o more_o they_o discover_v themselves_o unto_o the_o sense_n and_o which_o be_v as_o difficult_a to_o be_v comprehend_v as_o they_o be_v easy_o remarkable_a and_o certain_o as_o all_o natural_a thing_n be_v make_v for_o some_o end_n or_o out_o of_o necessity_n we_o can_v say_v but_o that_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o body_n or_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n must_v cause_v these_o motion_n by_o a_o necessary_a consequence_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o redness_n of_o the_o face_n in_o the_o wrinkle_n of_o the_o forehead_n in_o the_o splendour_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o like_a which_o be_v form_v by_o necessity_n without_o be_v destine_v for_o any_o use_n and_o if_o we_o will_v place_v they_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o action_n which_o be_v perform_v for_o some_o end_n it_o be_v nothing_o easy_a to_o observe_v what_o motive_n the_o soul_n therein_o propose_v itself_o no_o what_o service_n she_o pretend_v to_o draw_v from_o thence_o to_o give_v further_a light_n to_o these_o obscurity_n you_o must_v first_o know_v whether_o these_o motion_n be_v not_o in_o other_o passion_n and_o afterward_o seek_v those_o motive_n for_o the_o which_o they_o be_v therein_o form_v and_o last_o to_o see_v whether_o they_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o anger_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o we_o use_v to_o shake_v the_o head_n and_o to_o give_v it_o ready_o two_o or_o three_o turn_n about_o when_o any_o thing_n displease_v head_n why_o we_o toss_v the_o head_n as_o especial_o when_o we_o refuse_v or_o disapprove_v of_o 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about_o to_o drive_v they_o away_o for_o although_o this_o in_o these_o encounter_v we_o speak_v of_o be_v useless_a unto_o it_o yet_o be_v they_o nothing_o extraordinary_a since_o she_o often_o deceive_v herself_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n upon_o other_o occasion_n wherein_o she_o abuse_v those_o mean_n which_o nature_n have_v prescribe_v she_o to_o attain_v her_o end_n employ_v they_o in_o other_o where_o they_o be_v of_o no_o use_n as_o have_v be_v show_v speak_v of_o that_o water_n which_o desire_n cause_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o brow_n at_o the_o sight_n of_o distasteful_a thing_n or_o we_o may_v rather_o say_v that_o this_o shake_n of_o the_o head_n be_v a_o mark_n the_o soul_n will_v make_v of_o the_o impression_n which_o some_o kind_n of_o object_n make_v on_o she_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o outward_a image_n of_o that_o action_n which_o she_o perform_v in_o herself_o for_o it_o be_v her_o custom_n that_o when_o she_o will_v have_v that_o appear_v outward_o which_o be_v do_v within_o she_o cause_v those_o motion_n of_o the_o organ_n which_o have_v some_o relation_n and_o resemblance_n with_o her_o own_o as_o we_o may_v judge_v by_o the_o laughter_n of_o the_o look_n and_o by_o all_o those_o other_o effect_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v in_o this_o work_n and_o certain_o since_o that_o at_o the_o encounter_n of_o pleasant_a thing_n she_o make_v particular_a sign_n which_o make_v know_v the_o sense_n she_o have_v of_o they_o she_o must_v needs_o also_o have_v some_o for_o those_o which_o be_v displease_v so_o that_o if_o she_o sweet_o cast_v down_o the_o head_n when_o good_a present_v itself_o unto_o she_o as_o it_o happen_v when_o we_o meet_v a_o friend_n when_o we_o approve_v a_o
expose_v herself_o to_o danger_n and_o abandon_v herself_o to_o all_o the_o rage_n which_o possess_v she_o the_o respiration_n in_o this_o be_v just_a as_o it_o be_v in_o boldness_n for_o although_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o same_o cause_v the_o pulse_n do_v that_o it_o be_v of_o the_o same_o use_n and_o that_o its_o motion_n have_v the_o same_o relation_n yet_o have_v it_o not_o all_o the_o difference_n or_o at_o least_o it_o have_v not_o make_v they_o know_v because_o we_o be_v not_o sensible_a by_o the_o touch_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o lung_n where_o it_o be_v form_v as_o we_o be_v sensible_a of_o that_o of_o the_o artery_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o tie_n betwixt_o that_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o exterior_a organ_n which_o render_v it_o sensible_a as_o there_o be_v betwixt_o the_o heart_n and_o these_o kind_n of_o vein_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o be_v neither_o hardness_n nor_o softness_n in_o the_o respiration_n as_o be_v in_o the_o pulse_n nor_o can_v we_o observe_v any_o thing_n which_o come_v near_o this_o kind_n of_o beat_v which_o we_o say_v be_v proper_a to_o anger_n although_o the_o lung_n suffer_v the_o same_o change_n and_o be_v in_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o heat_n than_o be_v for_o hypocrates_n assure_v we_o that_o in_o this_o passion_n both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o retire_v and_o restrain_v themselves_o in_o themselves_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d although_o heat_n at_o the_o same_o time_n swell_v they_o and_o lift_v they_o up_o now_o although_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o these_o contrary_a motion_n come_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o these_o two_o passion_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o observe_v how_o they_o may_v be_v compatible_a together_o nor_o what_o part_n be_v destine_v for_o their_o reception_n it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v agitate_a by_o both_o together_o for_o we_o can_v herein_o say_v of_o the_o heart_n and_o lung_n what_o we_o have_v say_v of_o the_o artery_n their_o natural_a constitution_n and_o the_o action_n which_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o perform_v suffer_v they_o not_o to_o be_v restrain_v as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v lift_v up_o it_o must_v necessary_o be_v that_o they_o must_v extend_v when_o they_o open_v themselves_o but_o if_o they_o extend_v themselves_o so_o how_o can_v they_o restrain_v themselves_o certain_o we_o must_v say_v that_o their_o flesh_n and_o substance_n gather_v comprench_v and_o restrain_v itself_o and_o that_o their_o cavity_n enlarge_v themselves_o instead_o that_o in_o joy_n all_o the_o part_n release_v and_o soften_v themselves_o have_v not_o that_o need_n to_o fortify_v themselves_o as_o here_o they_o have_v in_o effect_n the_o pulse_n which_o appear_v hard_a in_o anger_n then_o in_o boldness_n be_v a_o certain_a sign_n that_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o artery_n restrain_v and_o harden_v itself_o and_o we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o the_o hardness_n of_o these_o part_n come_v from_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o soul_n since_o it_o be_v for_o that_o only_a reason_n that_o the_o pulse_n become_v hard_a in_o fear_n all_o the_o difficulty_n remain_v be_v to_o know_v why_o the_o artery_n which_o borrow_v the_o virtue_n of_o move_v themselves_o from_o the_o heart_n have_v not_o a_o motion_n like_o he_o and_o that_o they_o straighten_v their_o cavity_n on_o the_o side_n although_o that_o enlarge_v his_o own_o on_o all_o side_n to_o resolve_v this_o difficulty_n we_o must_v observe_v that_o the_o beat_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v not_o the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n since_o those_o open_a and_o lift_v themselves_o up_o whilst_o this_o fall_n and_o shut_v itself_o so_o that_o they_o must_v needs_o be_v too_o different_a motion_n and_o consequent_o proceed_v from_o two_o different_a virtue_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a there_o be_v no_o necessity_n that_o they_o shall_v resemble_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o heart_n in_o any_o sense_n may_v enlarge_v itself_o without_o any_o necessity_n for_o the_o artery_n to_o do_v the_o same_o now_o as_o the_o heart_n have_v its_o ventricles_n place_v on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a which_o necessary_o ought_v to_o open_v themselves_o to_o receive_v blood_n and_o air_n which_o enter_v therein_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o soul_n shall_v cause_v it_o to_o make_v a_o motion_n conformable_a to_o the_o passion_n wherewith_o it_o be_v agitate_a as_o be_v make_v in_o the_o artery_n where_o this_o impediment_n be_v not_o and_o where_o she_o have_v all_o the_o liberty_n to_o satisfy_v grief_n by_o restrain_v they_o and_o boldness_n by_o raise_v they_o up_o as_o have_v be_v say_v as_o for_o the_o lung_n there_o be_v a_o particular_a reason_n for_o which_o they_o can_v restrain_v themselves_o as_o the_o other_o do_v for_o they_o have_v not_o the_o power_n to_o move_v themselves_o and_o of_o themselves_o they_o lift_v themselves_o not_o up_o to_o give_v place_n to_o the_o air_n which_o enter_v it_o be_v the_o muscle_n of_o respiration_n which_o extend_v themselves_o widen_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o constrain_v the_o lung_n to_o open_v to_o hinder_v a_o vacuum_n for_o which_o cause_n wave_v the_o motive_n faculty_n they_o have_v not_o those_o kind_n of_o motion_n which_o depend_v therefrom_o but_o it_o be_v to_o pry_v too_o far_o into_o the_o secret_n of_o physic_n and_o the_o further_o clear_v hereof_o will_v be_v useless_a to_o those_o who_o know_v it_o and_o those_o who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o it_o will_v never_o be_v sufficient_o inform_v let_v we_o only_o say_v that_o although_o anger_n cause_v often_o very_o great_a disorder_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o in_o the_o body_n health_n anger_n be_v profitable_a to_o health_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o always_o a_o enemy_n to_o reason_n nor_o to_o health_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a for_o weak_a and_o idle_a mind_n and_o for_o cold_a and_o gross_a constitution_n and_o even_o in_o all_o other_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o wind_n which_o how_o impetuous_a soever_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o vapour_n and_o mist_n clear_v the_o air_n and_o render_v it_o the_o more_o pure_a and_o wholesome_a in_o effect_n if_o we_o seek_v to_o hinder_v its_o course_n or_o that_o we_o will_v restrain_v it_o without_o suffer_v it_o so_o much_o as_o to_o exhale_v itself_o by_o word_n it_o preserve_v itself_o a_o long_a time_n in_o the_o soul_n and_o at_o last_o alter_v the_o humour_n whence_o often_o happen_v great_a and_o pernicious_a sickness_n for_o as_o the_o inferior_a part_n be_v deaf_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o reason_n and_o that_o she_o propose_v to_o herself_o revenge_v as_o the_o end_n she_o tend_v unto_o she_o will_v cause_v her_o motion_n to_o cease_v until_o she_o be_v at_o least_o in_o some_o manner_n revenge_v so_o that_o the_o will_n may_v then_o hinder_v those_o action_n over_o which_o it_o have_v a_o power_n such_o as_o be_v word_n blow_n and_o the_o like_a but_o for_o those_o which_o be_v not_o under_o its_o direction_n as_o be_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o the_o agitation_n of_o the_o humour_n they_o must_v necessary_o be_v continue_v they_o must_v even_o by_o this_o restraint_n be_v render_v the_o more_o violent_a and_o they_o must_v last_v the_o long_a time_n since_o we_o delay_v our_o revenge_n which_o be_v the_o end_n which_o ought_v to_o terminate_v they_o finis_fw-la
those_o who_o will_v offend_v they_o or_o to_o be_v the_o ready_a to_o make_v use_n of_o they_o this_o be_v also_o observe_v in_o some_o person_n when_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o rage_n and_o fasten_v on_o the_o flesh_n of_o any_o one_o whether_o it_o be_v that_o the_o soul_n make_v this_o endeavour_n think_v to_o fortify_v herself_o as_o she_o do_v by_o knit_v the_o brow_n or_o whether_o in_o effect_n she_o will_v with_o her_o tooth_n tear_v in_o piece_n and_o if_o she_o can_v even_o devour_v her_o enemy_n for_o there_o be_v man_n who_o grind_v their_o tooth_n who_o in_o their_o anger_n bite_v what_o they_o meet_v withal_o and_o who_o will_v eat_v the_o heart_n and_o bowel_n of_o those_o who_o have_v do_v they_o a_o injury_n the_o voice_n be_v sharp_a and_o vehement_a because_o anger_v be_v compose_v of_o grief_n and_o boldness_n anger_n what_o the_o voice_n be_v in_o anger_n this_o with_o impetuosity_n drive_v the_o air_n which_o be_v in_o the_o lung_n and_o grief_n restrain_v the_o 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