Selected quad for the lemma: cause_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n natural_a reason_n 1,505 5 4.9161 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B04357 The wonders of the world: or, Choice observations and passages, concerning the beginning, continuation, and endings, of kingdomes and commonwealths. With an exact division of the several ages of the world ... the opinions of divers great emperours and kings ... together with the miserable death that befel Pontius Pilate ... a work very profitable and necessary for all. / Written originally in Spanish, translated into French, and now made English, by that pious and learned gentleman Joshua Baildon.; Silva de varia leción. English Mexía, Pedro, 1496?-1552?; Baildon, Joshua. 1656 (1656) Wing M1957; ESTC R215366 95,994 143

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all_o man_n be_v subject_a once_o to_o die_v and_o in_o that_o all_o man_n be_v alike_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v difference_n in_o the_o term_n of_o life_n for_o one_o live_v long_a and_o another_o a_o short_a time_n and_o yet_o according_a to_o job_n the_o time_n of_o our_o life_n be_v measure_v and_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o man_n to_o pass_v the_o bound_n which_o god_n have_v set_v and_o determine_v for_o our_o life_n thing_n stand_v so_o as_o indeed_o they_o be_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o understand_v that_o which_o cause_v in_o the_o life_n of_o man_n why_o one_o live_v long_a than_o another_o and_o what_o complexion_n make_v best_a for_o a_o long_a life_n and_o last_o how_o we_o shall_v understand_v that_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o our_o day_n be_v number_v and_o determine_v and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o go_v beyond_o that_o which_o be_v obscure_a and_o difficult_a point_n and_o understand_v but_o of_o few_o people_n to_o understand_v therefore_o that_o which_o concern_v the_o length_n of_o our_o life_n we_o must_v presuppose_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o the_o life_n of_o man_n and_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o humane_a body_n consist_v in_o the_o accord_n and_o harmony_n of_o the_o four_o element_n or_o elementary_a quality_n whereof_o it_o be_v compose_v that_o be_v to_o say_v hot_a cold_a moist_a and_o dry_a and_o express_o in_o the_o proportionable_a harmony_n of_o heat_n and_o moisture_n which_o aristotle_n well_o demonstrate_v who_o make_v only_o mention_v of_o the_o agreement_n of_o these_o two_o quality_n for_o the_o continuance_n of_o man_n so_o we_o see_v by_o experience_n that_o man_n fail_v not_o so_o long_o as_o he_o have_v natural_a heat_n for_o this_o heat_n be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n that_o maintain_v the_o vegetative_a spirit_n and_o indeed_o the_o life_n of_o man_n consist_v in_o no_o other_o thing_n than_o in_o maintain_v the_o instrument_n and_o organ_n of_o the_o soul_n 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the_o wonder_n of_o the_o world_n or_o choice_n observation_n and_o passage_n concern_v the_o beginning_n continuation_n and_o end_n of_o kingdom_n and_o commonwealth_n with_o a_o exact_a division_n of_o the_o several_a age_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o most_o remarkable_a passage_n and_o memorable_a accident_n that_o have_v come_v to_o pass_v therein_o also_o divers_a weighty_a ground_n and_o reason_n both_o from_o scripture_n and_o natural_a experience_n why_o man_n live_v long_o in_o former_a age_n then_o at_o this_o present_a with_o the_o seven_o several_a age_n of_o man_n the_o opinion_n of_o divers_a great_a emperor_n and_o king_n touch_v the_o person_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o life_n of_o mankind_n with_o the_o strange_a event_n that_o have_v befall_v several_a of_o they_o also_o a_o discovery_n of_o divers_a creature_n breed_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o other_o obscure_a place_n of_o the_o world_n retain_v the_o similitude_n and_o likeness_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n together_o 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principal_a fundamental_o of_o virtue_n the_o patience_n of_o silence_n the_o roman_n among_o other_o of_o the_o vanity_n of_o their_o god_n have_v one_o a_o deesse_fw-la of_o silence_n name_v angeron_n which_o they_o paint_v with_o her_o finger_n in_o her_o mouth_n in_o sign_n of_o silence_n and_o say_v pliny_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o her_o the_o 21_o of_o december_n whereof_o varro_n solinus_z and_o macrobius_n make_v mention_n the_o god_n of_o silence_n be_v likewise_o adore_v by_o the_o egyptian_n and_o they_o portray_v it_o with_o the_o finger_n in_o the_o mouth_n catullus_n and_o ovid_n have_v also_o write_v the_o same_o thing_n whereby_o one_o may_v know_v in_o what_o reverence_n they_o have_v secrecy_n see_v they_o adore_v it_o for_o a_o god_n solomon_n say_v that_o a_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o drink_v wine_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o that_o where_o there_o be_v drunkenness_n there_o can_v be_v no_o secret_n keep_v in_o his_o opinion_n he_o be_v unworthy_a to_o reign_v that_o can_v not_o keep_v his_o own_o secret_n and_o faith_n further_o he_o which_o discover_v a_o secret_a be_v a_o traitor_n and_o he_o that_o keep_v it_o be_v a_o faithful_a friend_n chap._n v._n how_o commendable_a it_o be_v to_o speak_v little_a to_o speak_v little_a and_o in_o that_o little_a to_o be_v succinct_a and_o short_a be_v a_o great_a virtue_n and_o very_o commendable_a for_o all_o man_n to_o know_v solomon_n say_v that_o much_o speech_n can_v be_v without_o much_o in_o and_o he_o that_o refrain_v his_o tongue_n be_v wise_a and_o again_o he_o that_o keep_v his_o tongue_n guard_v his_o soul_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a he_o that_o speak_v inconsiderate_o give_v himself_o a_o prey_n to_o many_o mischief_n one_o may_v bring_v here_o the_o testimony_n of_o many_o learned_a man_n but_o the_o text_n in_o the_o holy_a evangelist_n shall_v serve_v we_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o we_o be_v bind_v to_o give_v a_o account_n for_o every_o idle_a word_n the_o lacedaemonian_n 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another_o example_n of_o the_o thief_n that_o rob_v and_o kill_v the_o poet_n livy_n for_o as_o they_o be_v pillage_n of_o he_o in_o the_o highway_n far_o from_o any_o company_n and_o where_o none_o can_v espy_v they_o he_o see_v a_o flight_n of_o crane_n in_o the_o air_n to_o who_o he_o cry_v aloud_o o_o crane_n you_o shall_v be_v witness_n of_o what_o these_o man_n do_v now_o unto_o i_o after_o his_o death_n it_o be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o any_o can_v be_v know_v or_o suspect_v of_o the_o murder_n till_o a_o time_n that_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a meeting_n in_o the_o country_n at_o which_o be_v these_o two_o murderer_n where_o they_o hear_v a_o great_a company_n of_o crane_n make_v a_o noise_n in_o the_o ait_fw-la whereat_o one_o of_o they_o say_v to_o his_o companion_n in_o a_o jeer_a manner_n not_o think_v any_o else_o have_v hear_v he_o hark_v hark_v yonder_o be_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o death_n of_o livy_n but_o by_o chanee_n one_o that_o be_v by_o overhear_v they_o and_o can_v not_o tell_v what_o it_o mean_v but_o suspect_v some_o evil_n which_o make_v he_o advertise_v the_o judge_n and_o the_o governor_n what_o he_o have_v hear_v to_o make_v short_a my_o two_o gallant_n be_v take_v and_o confess_v the_o truth_n and_o be_v execute_v according_a to_o justice_n proceed_v from_o their_o too_o much_o talk_v without_o heed_n take_v for_o this_o reason_n ought_v to_o a_o man_n take_v heed_n what_o he_o will_v speak_v before_o he_o let_v a_o word_n escape_v from_o he_o and_o to_o consider_v before_o who_o and_o in_o what_o time_n and_o place_n to_o speak_v hecate_n the_o greek_a orator_n be_v reprooved_a for_o that_o be_v at_o a_o feast_n he_o speak_v never_o a_o word_n which_o archimedes_n understanding_n answer_v for_o he_o do_v not_o you_o know_v that_o those_o which_o know_v when_o to_o speak_v well_o know_v as_o well_o when_o to_o be_v silent_a i_o may_v allege_v infinite_a example_n in_o divers_a history_n in_o several_a time_n of_o the_o danger_n 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against_o he_o which_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v and_o lest_o in_o reprehend_v too_o much_o speech_n i_o shall_v run_v into_o the_o same_o error_n i_o will_v hold_v my_o peace_n with_o the_o philosopher_n conclude_v that_o i_o have_v repent_v i_o many_o time_n for_o speak_v but_o never_o for_o hold_v my_o peace_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o strange_a opinion_n of_o the_o egyptian_n touch_v the_o life_n of_o man_n judge_v it_o by_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o heart_n what_o i_o shall_v say_v of_o this_o will_v seem_v novelty_n to_o some_o &_o fabulous_a to_o other_o because_o it_o be_v a_o difficult_a thing_n to_o prove_v neither_o do_v i_o intend_v to_o oblige_v myself_o to_o make_v it_o good_a nevertheless_o i_o think_v the_o authority_n of_o those_o that_o
have_v write_v hereof_o be_v true_a or_o very_a likely_a pliny_n and_o varro_n speak_v of_o the_o time_n of_o man_n life_n affirm_v that_o the_o learned_a egyptian_n know_v by_o experience_n that_o man_n according_a to_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n can_v not_o live_v above_o a_o hundred_o year_n and_o if_o any_o one_o happen_v to_o live_v long_o it_o be_v by_o some_o particular_a influence_n and_o force_n of_o the_o star_n and_o a_o thing_n marvellous_a in_o nature_n of_o this_o they_o take_v their_o ground_n from_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n in_o which_o by_o a_o anatomy_n they_o have_v find_v experimental_o marvellous_a secret_n for_o they_o say_v at_o the_o age_n of_o one_o year_n the_o heart_n of_o man_n weigh_v two_o of_o their_o draghm_n at_o the_o age_n of_o two_o year_n four_o and_o so_o many_o year_n as_o he_o live_v so_o many_o two_o draghm_n the_o heart_n increase_v so_o that_o attain_n to_o fifty_o year_n the_o heart_n weigh_v a_o hundred_o draghm_n and_o from_o that_o time_n 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it_o seem_v good_a to_o himself_o and_o now_o we_o be_v treat_v of_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o of_o so_o many_o excellency_n that_o be_v in_o it_o we_o will_v not_o speak_v of_o one_o alone_a we_o must_v understand_v according_a to_o aristo●le_n that_o man_n only_o have_v the_o heart_n place_v on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o that_o all_o other_o creature_n have_v it_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o he_o affirm_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o beast_n also_o this_o be_v the_o common_a opinion_n of_o all_o natural_a philosopher_n that_o the_o first_o part_n which_o be_v form_v in_o man_n be_v the_o heart_n as_o the_o root_n of_o all_o the_o member_n in_o a_o humane_a body_n fountain_n of_o all_o natural_a heat_n and_o the_o last_o member_n that_o die_v in_o man_n and_o lose_v its_o motion_n it_o be_v so_o noble_a and_o delicate_a a_o member_n that_o it_o can_v be_v touch_v but_o it_o be_v present_a death_n pliny_n recite_v a_o other_o wonder_n which_o happen_v some_o time_n say_v that_o man_n have_v be_v fonnd_v to_o have_v the_o heart_n hairy_a and_o he_o that_o have_v it_o so_o be_v very_o valiant_a and_o strong_a of_o disposition_n which_o be_v experiment_a in_o aristomines_n who_o kill_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o battle_n three_o hundred_o lacedaemonian_n who_o afterward_o have_v escape_v many_o danger_n by_o his_o great_a valour_n at_o last_o die_v and_o be_v open_v his_o heart_n be_v find_v hairy_a suetonus_n in_o the_o life_n of_o caligula_n and_o pliny_n also_o say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n die_v of_o poison_v his_o heart_n can_v burn_v although_o you_o throw_v it_o in_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v verify_v by_o the_o heart_n of_o germanicus_n father_n of_o caligula_n so_o it_o fare_v with_o they_o that_o die_v of_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o cardiague_n or_o gripe_v at_o the_o heart_n and_o we_o must_v know_v that_o among_o the_o pellicle_n of_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o laughter_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n the_o ancient_a historian_n write_v that_o the_o roman-gladiator_n have_v by_o any_o blow_n the_o cawl_n or_o pellicle_n of_o the_o heart_n strike_v die_v laugh_v but_o even_o as_o laughter_n and_o joy_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n so_o melancholy_a proceed_v from_o thence_o and_o likewise_o good_a and_o evil_a thought_n speech_n be_v procreate_v there_o and_o divers_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o it_o be_v the_o principal_a seat_n and_o residence_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o christ_n himself_o when_o he_o say_v that_o wicked_a and_o evil_a thought_n proceed_v from_o the_o heart_n and_o that_o which_o enter_v in_o at_o the_o mouth_n soil_v not_o for_o those_o be_v indifferent_a thing_n so_o venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o saint_n mark_n say_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v not_o in_o the_o brain_n as_o plato_n maintain_v but_o in_o the_o hearr_n as_o our_o saviour_n christ_n say_v chap._n vii_o of_o two_o woman_n the_o one_o of_o which_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o man_n be_v make_v pope_n the_o other_o empress_n i_o believe_v many_o have_v hear_v of_o a_o woman_n pope_n but_o because_o peradventure_o all_o know_v not_o by_o what_o mean_n and_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o strange_a thing_n that_o can_v happen_v among_o man_n i_o will_v here_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o it_o be_v extract_v out_o of_o very_o true_a history_n she_o be_v bear_v in_o england_n and_o in_o her_o youth_n grow_v acquaint_v with_o a_o learned_a man_n of_o who_o perceive_v herself_o to_o be_v belove_v and_o she_o love_v he_o no_o less_o take_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o man_n and_o name_v herself_o john_n and_o forsake_v her_o country_n go_v along_o to_o dwell_v with_o he_o in_o the_o town_n of_o athens_n where_o then_o flourish_v the_o school_n with_o all_o manner_n of_o learning_n and_o there_o live_v some_o time_n where_o by_o her_o industry_n she_o attain_v to_o so_o much_o learning_n that_o afterward_o retire_v 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that_o by_o that_o part_n of_o the_o soul_n &_o this_o of_o the_o body_n man_n be_v put_v forward_o to_o the_o love_n and_o contemplation_n of_o heaven_n they_o ought_v then_o to_o consider_v and_o think_v of_o high_a spiritual_a and_o good_a thing_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a to_o despise_v and_o shun_v low_a base_a and_o earthly_a thing_n and_o yet_o nevertheless_o we_o leave_v ourselves_o so_o to_o be_v overcome_v with_o the_o care_n of_o this_o life_n and_o earthly_a consideration_n that_o most_o of_o our_o time_n we_o lift_v up_o our_o eye_n to_o heaven_n but_o our_o spirit_n and_o thought_n be_v on_o the_o earth_n as_o for_o the_o propriety_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n whereof_o we_o have_v speak_v pliny_n allege_v one_o thing_n more_o which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o of_o such_o importance_n as_o the_o rest_n yet_o it_o may_v give_v a_o taste_n of_o satisfaction_n to_o he_o that_o know_v it_o not_o or_o will_v not_o have_v think_v so_o much_o though_o experience_n 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the_o use_n of_o his_o limb_n and_o cast_v he_o to_o the_o ground_n torment_v he_o as_o if_o he_o be_v mad_a and_o he_o say_v more_o that_o the_o enchantment_n which_o it_o bring_v by_o the_o eye_n pierce_v or_o strike_v through_o one_o person_n to_o another_o by_o the_o imagination_n of_o he_o that_o cause_v the_o charm_n so_o s._n thomas_n speak_v after_o avicon_n ask_v which_o soon_o kill_v a_o body_n the_o melancholy_a imagination_n or_o the_o delectable_a imagination_n by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o joy_n expel_v and_o force_v out_o the_o spirit_n and_o leave_v a_o man_n without_o life_n the_o other_o bind_v they_o in_o so_o strong_a that_o thereby_o grow_v a_o violent_a suffocation_n we_o see_v in_o sivile_a james_n osorius_n who_o be_v take_v by_o the_o catholic_n king_n by_o the_o strong_a imagination_n of_o the_o fear_n which_o he_o conceive_v become_v old_a and_o white_a haired_a only_o in_o one_o night_n be_v the_o day_n before_o strong_a and_o 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himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n which_o be_v by_o divine_a permission_n that_o he_o may_v die_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o most_o wicked_a man_n in_o the_o world_n eusebius_n say_v that_o he_o kill_v himself_o eight_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n of_o which_o this_o accuse_a pilate_n make_v no_o profit_n to_o himself_o forasmuch_o as_o he_o die_v in_o despair_n for_o the_o goodness_n of_o god_n be_v so_o great_a that_o although_o he_o have_v condemn_v his_o son_n to_o death_n yet_o if_o he_o have_v repent_v he_o of_o his_o sin_n he_o who_o he_o have_v condemn_v to_o die_v will_v have_v give_v he_o eternal_a life_n and_o now_o we_o speak_v of_o pilate_n i_o remember_v of_o a_o lake_n so_o call_v this_o lake_n be_v in_o suisse_n near_o a_o town_n call_v lucerna_fw-la in_o a_o plain_a environ_v with_o very_o high_a mountain_n from_o the_o high_a of_o which_o as_o some_o say_v he_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o water_n and_o the_o common_a report_n be_v that_o every_o year_n he_o show_v himself_o there_o in_o his_o judge_n habit_n but_o whosoever_o it_o be_v that_o by_o chance_n happen_v to_o see_v he_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n die_v within_o the_o year_n over_o and_o beyond_o this_o i_o will_v bring_v upon_o the_o stage_n to_o witness_v it_o joachin_n vadian_n a_o learned_a man_n who_o expound_v pomponius_n mela_n he_o write_v also_o a_o other_o notable_a thing_n of_o this_o lake_n very_o true_a and_o wonderful_a he_o say_v it_o have_v such_o a_o property_n that_o if_o any_o one_o cast_v a_o stone_n into_o it_o or_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n this_o lake_n swell_v and_o grow_v into_o such_o a_o boisterous_a tempest_n that_o it_o run_v beyond_o its_o bound_n in_o great_a fury_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o sometime_o it_o drown_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n from_z whence_o proceed_v great_a loss_n and_o damage_n as_o well_o to_o tree_n and_o plant_n as_o to_o beast_n and_o nevertheless_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v not_o cast_v in_o express_o it_o swell_v not_o at_o all_o and_o this_o joachin_n say_v further_a that_o there_o be_v edict_n that_o forbid_v upon_o pain_n of_o life_n for_o any_o one_o to_o cast_v any_o thing_n into_o this_o lake_n and_o that_o divers_a that_o have_v transgress_v this_o edict_n have_v be_v execute_v whether_o this_o proceed_v of_o a_o natural_a cause_n or_o by_o a_o miracle_n i_o know_v not_o howsoever_o some_o water_n have_v great_a and_o wonderful_a property_n part_v whereof_o there_o may_v be_v reason_n give_v for_o and_o for_o other_o none_o pliny_n recite_v a_o thing_n like_o to_o this_o and_o say_v that_o in_o dalmacia_fw-la there_o be_v a_o very_a deep_a pit_n or_o den_n into_o which_o if_o one_o cast_v a_o stone_n or_o any_o other_o heavy_a thing_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o boisterous_a and_o furions_a air_n out_o of_o it_o that_o it_o breed_v a_o dangerous_a tempest_n to_o the_o neighbour_n thereabouts_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v but_o i_o be_o not_o certain_a of_o it_o that_o pilate_n body_n be_v cast_v into_o it_o and_o that_o devil_n by_o divine_a permission_n because_o of_o his_o ignominy_n execute_v such_o effect_n in_o that_o place_n chap._n xviii_o of_o a_o strange_a thing_n that_o happen_v to_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o croesus_n king_n of_o lydia_n and_o to_o the_o child_n of_o another_o king_n among_o which_o there_o in_o a_o discourse_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whether_o speech_n be_v a_o thing_n natural_a to_o man_n and_o whether_o man_n only_o have_v speech_n herodotu_n write_v a_o wonderful_a thing_n that_o happen_v to_o a_o son_n of_o croesus_n king_n of_o lydia_n and_o so_o it_o be_v report_v by_o aulus_n gelius_fw-la this_o croesus_n be_v a_o rich_a king_n and_o he_o which_o cyrus_n destroy_v as_o
because_o the_o water_n that_o we_o drink_v be_v not_o simple_a in_o its_o proper_a nature_n but_o be_v mingle_v with_o earth_n and_o air_n but_o by_o the_o fire_n the_o windiness_n be_v exhale_v into_o vapour_n the_o earthy_a part_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o fire_n which_o do_v refine_v and_o separate_v the_o divers_a nature_n descend_v to_o the_o bottom_n and_o there_o rest_v by_o this_o mean_n water_n that_o be_v boil_v become_v less_o windy_a than_o raw_a water_n because_o the_o windy_a quality_n that_o it_o have_v at_o the_o first_o be_v evaporate_v it_o be_v also_o more_o subtle_a and_o light_a be_v purify_v from_o the_o earthy_a part_n and_o so_o much_o more_o easy_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o preserve_v so_o that_o it_o cool_v again_o and_o competent_o keep_v without_o much_o alter_n and_o by_o this_o we_o may_v know_v that_o well-water_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o other_o because_o it_o participate_v more_o of_o the_o earth_n and_o be_v not_o purify_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o corrupt_v yet_o the_o more_o water_n be_v draw_v out_o of_o a_o well_o the_o less_o hurtful_a it_o be_v because_o the_o continual_a move_n hinder_v the_o accustom_a corruption_n that_o fasten_v to_o water_n enclose_v and_o have_v no_o course_n and_o then_o nature_n send_v new_a and_o fresh_a water_n according_a to_o the_o measure_n that_o have_v be_v draw_v out_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o water_n of_o lake_n and_o stand_a pool_n be_v the_o worst_a of_o all_o because_o for_o want_v of_o run_v they_o corrupt_v and_o breed_v evil_a thing_n and_o many_o time_n infect_v the_o air_n which_o breed_v disease_n to_o those_o that_o live_v near_o they_o we_o must_v again_o consider_v that_o those_o water_n which_o have_v their_o course_n towards_o the_o south_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o those_o which_o run_v towards_o the_o north_n because_o in_o the_o south_n part_v the_o air_n be_v more_o mingle_v with_o vapour_n and_o moisture_n which_o spoil_v the_o water_n and_o endamage_n it_o and_o in_o the_o north_n part_n the_o air_n be_v more_o subtle_a and_o less_o moist_a whereby_o it_o swell_v not_o nor_o be_v make_v so_o heavy_a for_o this_o cause_n the_o water_n that_o be_v most_o clear_a most_o light_a most_o subtle_a and_o most_o purify_v be_v the_o best_a because_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o it_o be_v less_o mingle_v with_o other_o element_n and_o again_o be_v set_v over_o the_o fire_n it_o heat_v soon_o than_o other_o water_n so_o it_o be_v a_o singular_a trial_n between_o two_o sort_n of_o water_n to_o see_v which_o will_v be_v first_o hot_a in_o the_o same_o quantity_n by_o the_o same_o fire_n and_o the_o same_o space_n of_o time_n and_o also_o to_o see_v which_o will_v be_v the_o foonest_o cold_a for_o those_o be_v two_o argument_n of_o the_o penetrable_a and_o subtle_a substance_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o mingle_n of_o the_o earth_n among_o the_o water_n argue_v the_o weight_n of_o it_o it_o be_v good_a to_o choose_v the_o light_a which_o may_v be_v do_v by_o this_o experiment_n take_v two_o piece_n of_o linen_n cloth_n both_o of_o the_o same_o weight_n and_o put_v one_o piece_n in_o one_o of_o the_o water_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o other_o water_n and_o let_v they_o so_o remain_v till_o they_o be_v thorough_o wet_a then_o take_v they_o out_o and_o spread_v they_o in_o the_o air_n where_o the_o sun_n come_v not_o and_o when_o they_o be_v dry_a weigh_v they_o again_o and_o that_o piece_n that_o weigh_v most_o show_v that_o water_n to_o be_v the_o heavy_a other_o weigh_v they_o in_o two_o neat_a glass_n viol_n both_o of_o a_o weight_n aristotle_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o the_o great_a cause_n that_o diversify_v the_o quality_n of_o water_n be_v from_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o earth_n from_o stone_n tree_n mineral_n and_o metal_n by_o which_o fountain_n and_o river_n pass_v and_o this_o make_v the_o one_o hot_a the_o other_o cold_a one_o sweet_a the_o other_o brackish_a wherefore_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n that_o that_o water_n which_o have_v neither_o smatch_z nor_o smell_v be_v know_v to_o be_v the_o best_a all_o those_o that_o have_v write_v of_o water_n maintain_v that_o that_o which_o pa_v through_o the_o mine_n of_o gold_n be_v the_o best_a and_o that_o those_o river_n be_v the_o most_o excellent_a in_o the_o world_n who_o fine_a sand_n engender_v and_o preserve_v gold_n and_o now_o that_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o fountain_n and_o river_n it_o be_v fit_a we_o shall_v speak_v something_o of_o rain_n water_n which_o be_v praise_v by_o some_o and_o censure_v by_o other_o vitruvis_n collumellus_n and_o some_o other_o physician_n give_v great_a praise_n of_o rain_n water_n when_o it_o falis_fw-la clear_a and_o neat_a because_o say_v they_o it_o be_v light_n and_o not_o blend_v for_o so_o much_o as_o it_o proceed_v of_o vapour_n which_o by_o its_o subtlety_n be_v mount_v into_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v that_o the_o weighty_a and_o earthy_a part_n remain_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o although_o some_o say_v that_o water_n that_o fall_v from_o the_o cloud_n corrupt_v present_o as_o we_o see_v in_o stand_a pool_n which_o engender_v much_o impurity_n yet_o we_o must_v not_o say_v it_o be_v the_o fault_n of_o the_o water_n but_o that_o it_o be_v receive_v in_o some_o place_n where_o either_o mud_n or_o some_o other_o pollution_n be_v and_o again_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o that_o filth_n it_o carry_v along_o with_o it_o as_o it_o fall_v upon_o the_o ground_n when_o it_o rain_v abundant_o wherefore_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o sudden_a corruption_n proceed_v from_o that_o it_o be_v subtle_a and_o delicate_a and_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o moisture_n of_o the_o water_n with_o the_o mixture_n of_o much_o filthiness_n yet_o if_o this_o water_n so_o subtle_a purge_v and_o clear_a be_v receive_v fall_v from_o the_o top_n of_o house_n that_o be_v clean_o or_o at_o least_o when_o it_o fall_v from_o the_o cloud_n through_o the_o air_n before_o it_o touch_v any_o thing_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o receive_v in_o clean_a vessel_n it_o will_v be_v better_o than_o other_o and_o will_v keep_v long_a time_n there_o be_v some_o of_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n as_o pliny_n who_o say_v it_o be_v so_o unwholesome_a that_o one_o ought_v not_o to_o drink_v it_o because_o the_o vapour_n from_o whence_o it_o issue_v proceed_v from_o many_o cause_n and_o place_n whence_o it_o receive_v much_o different_a quality_n as_o well_o bad_a as_o good_a and_o show_v yet_o further_a reason_n he_o answer_v those_o which_o we_o have_v before_o allege_v and_o say_v that_o the_o trial_n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o say_v therefore_o it_o be_v good_a because_o it_o be_v light_a for_o be_v draw_v out_o of_o the_o region_n of_o the_o air_n for_o such_o a_o evaporation_n be_v draw_v on_o high_a by_o a_o secret_a violence_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o by_o the_o same_o reason_n that_o be_v also_o vapour_n whereof_o the_o stony_a hardness_n of_o hail_n be_v form_v in_o the_o air_n which_o water_n be_v pernicious_a and_o likewise_o that_o of_o snow_n he_o say_v further_a that_o beside_o this_o defect_n this_o rain_n water_n be_v make_v unwholesome_a by_o the_o vapour_n and_o heat_n of_o the_o earth_n than_o when_o it_o ra_n and_o for_o a_o argument_n of_o its_o impurity_n we_o can_v but_o see_v how_o soon_o it_o will_v corrupt_v whereof_o be_v make_v a_o true_a experience_n at_o sea_n where_o rain-water_n can_v be_v preserve_v for_o this_o cause_n we_o find_v fault_n with_o well_n and_o cistern_n upon_o all_o these_o opinion_n every_o one_o may_v give_v his_o own_o as_o he_o think_v good_a as_o for_o i_o i_o approve_v less_o of_o rain-water_n than_o other_o although_o it_o be_v more_o necessary_a and_o that_o pliny_n who_o find_v fault_n with_o it_o say_v that_o fish_n grow_v fat_a in_o pool_n lake_n and_o river_n and_o that_o when_o it_o rain_v they_o grow_v better_a and_o that_o they_o have_v need_n of_o rain-water_n theophrastas_n say_v that_o garden_n herb_n and_o all_o other_o water_z they_o never_o so_o much_o they_o grow_v not_o so_o well_o as_o with_o rain-water_n chap._n xxi_o of_o divers_a lake_n and_o fountain_n who_o water_n have_v great_a propriety_n in_o this_o chapter_n the_o first_o that_o we_o will_v speak_v of_o shall_v be_v the_o lake_n of_o judea_n call_v asfaltide_n which_o since_o have_v be_v name_v mare_n mcriunm_n the_o dead-sea_n of_o this_o water_n be_v report_v wonderful_a thing_n by_o pliny_n columel_n and_o diodoras_n first_o they_o say_v there_o be_v not_o any_o fish_n breed_v in_o it_o nor_o any_o other_o live_a thing_n and_o that_o no_o live_a thing_n sink_v into_o it_o so_o that_o
because_o that_o be_v not_o a_o universal_a rule_n for_o when_o fruit_n be_v ripe_a towards_o the_o latitude_n of_o the_o north_n it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o the_o south_n but_o quite_o contrary_a and_o for_o this_o cause_n i_o will_v not_o help_v myself_o with_o their_o reason_n that_o say_v the_o epuinoxial_a in_o march_n which_o i_o approve_v of_o be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n time_n and_o growth_n of_o flower_n over_o all_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n then_o increase_v for_o if_o to_o we_o it_o be_v the_o beginning_n of_o spring_n time_n it_o be_v winter_n to_o they_o in_o the_o southern_a part_n let_v our_o reason_n then_o suffice_v and_o the_o authority_n of_o such_o great_a person_n and_o let_v none_o be_v long_o in_o doubt_n see_v that_o the_o roman_a year_n which_o be_v in_o use_n begin_v likewise_o the_o first_o day_n of_o january_n for_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o superstitious_a devotion_n which_o the_o gentile_n have_v to_o their_o god_n janus_n and_o will_v have_v their_o year_n begin_v with_o his_o name_n as_o the_o christian_n begin_v they_o at_o the_o birth_n of_o jesus_n christ_n although_o there_o the_o year_n begin_v not_o so_o the_o roman_n begin_v the_o year_n in_o march_n as_o varro_z and_o macrobius_n write_v and_o divers_a other_o so_o god_n show_v his_o large_a bounty_n and_o infinite_a goodness_n in_o place_v our_o first_o parent_n adam_n and_o eve_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n when_o he_o banish_v they_o out_o of_o the_o earthly_a paradise_n for_o the_o first_o season_n that_o they_o see_v in_o the_o world_n be_v the_o spring_n time_n when_o they_o find_v the_o earth_n green_a and_o flourish_a and_o the_o air_n sweet_a and_o temperate_a and_o this_o be_v for_o a_o consolation_n to_o their_o misery_n and_o nakedness_n which_o they_o will_v not_o have_v find_v have_v it_o not_o be_v spring_n time_n now_o this_o be_v sufficient_o prove_v let_v we_o know_v that_o there_o be_v other_o planet_n and_o first_o the_o moon_n as_o one_o of_o the_o principal_n which_o some_o say_v the_o first_o day_n that_o it_o be_v create_v god_n place_v it_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o sun_n other_o say_v that_o it_o be_v in_o opposition_n and_o that_o it_o be_v at_o full_a saint_n augustive_a recite_v both_o these_o two_o opinion_n upon_o genesis_n the_o five_o chapter_n and_o faith_n that_o those_o that_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v in_o opposition_n and_o at_o full_a give_v for_o their_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v not_o convenient_a that_o at_o its_o beginning_n god_n shall_v create_v it_o defective_a in_o any_o thing_n other_o say_v the_o contrary_a that_o it_o be_v rather_o to_o be_v believe_v that_o it_o be_v create_v in_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o moon_n than_o otherwise_o but_o to_o make_v short_a i_o say_v according_a to_o my_o opinion_n that_o god_n when_o he_o create_v it_o make_v it_o entire_o full_a and_o in_o opposition_n to_o the_o sun_n and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o opinion_n be_v most_o receive_v saint_n augustine_n in_o the_o place_n allege_v and_o raban_n upon_o the_o eleven_o chapter_n of_o exodus_fw-la say_v the_o same_o and_o they_o agree_v with_o the_o holy_a scripture_n where_o it_o be_v say_v god_n make_v two_o light_n one_o great_a to_o govern_v the_o day_n the_o other_o less_o to_o govern_v the_o night_n now_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o the_o sun_n begin_v to_o show_v his_o light_n he_o enlighten_v half_o the_o world_n so_o that_o in_o half_a the_o world_n it_o be_v day_n but_o the_o other_o half_n can_v have_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n because_o of_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o earth_n nevertheless_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a that_o in_o the_o other_o half_a of_o the_o earth_n where_o it_o be_v night_n the_o moon_n do_v her_o office_n of_o give_v light_n because_o as_o they_o be_v both_o create_v at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o instant_n so_o do_v they_o both_o their_o office_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o instant_n and_o one_o rule_v the_o day_n and_o the_o other_o the_o night_n as_o the_o text_n say_v for_o than_o be_v verify_v the_o word_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o the_o world_n be_v enlighten_v throughout_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o the_o moon_n have_v be_v in_o conjunction_n that_o can_v not_o be_v but_o fifteen_o day_n after_o and_o there_o will_v have_v be_v three_o or_o four_o day_n past_a before_o she_o can_v have_v give_v light_a to_o the_o earth_n although_o this_o have_v be_v but_o little_a as_o we_o see_v when_o she_o be_v four_o or_o five_o day_n old_a wherefore_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o these_o two_o light_n enlighten_v the_o earth_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n i_o say_v further_o that_o if_o the_o moon_n have_v be_v in_o opposition_n of_o the_o sun_n of_o necessity_n she_o must_v be_v find_v one_o the_o other_o side_n in_o the_o sign_n of_o libra_n which_o be_v so_o she_o work_v that_o day_n the_o same_o effect_n of_o the_o sun_n enlighten_v all_o the_o world_n in_o the_o measure_n that_o she_o make_v her_o course_n that_o day_n which_o she_o can_v not_o do_v if_o she_o be_v in_o any_o other_o place_n by_o mean_n whereof_o this_o opinion_n seem_v to_o be_v most_o likely_a although_o tulius_n firmicus_n will_v say_v that_o the_o moon_n when_o it_o be_v create_v have_v she_o first_o seat_n in_o the_o fifteen_o degree_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o cancer_n where_o she_o love_v best_a to_o be_v of_o which_o opinion_n be_v macrobius_n in_o his_o first_o book_n of_o scipio_n dream_n as_o for_o other_o planet_n it_o will_v be_v more_o difficult_a to_o avouch_v and_o less_o profitable_a to_o know_v therefore_o i_o mean_v not_o to_o employ_v much_o time_n about_o they_o howsoever_o julius_n firmicus_n in_o the_o second_o book_n before_o allege_a have_v the_o boldness_n to_o name_v the_o place_n where_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v seat_v say_v saturn_n be_v in_o capricorn_n jupiter_n in_o the_o sign_n of_o sagittarius_fw-la mars_n in_o scorpio_n venus_n in_o libra_n mercury_n in_o virgo_fw-la which_o be_v the_o sign_n in_o which_o they_o have_v most_o force_n and_o so_o be_v they_o the_o sign_n denote_v of_o these_o planet_n macrobius_n in_o the_o allege_a book_n of_o scipio_n dream_n agree_v with_o firmicus_n and_o name_n the_o same_o sign_n and_o so_o there_o be_v other_o which_z think_v that_o at_o this_o instant_n all_o the_o planet_n be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o sun_n as_o for_o i_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o god_n place_v then_o the_o planet_n in_o such_o distant_a place_n one_o from_o the_o other_o and_o especial_o from_o the_o sun_n that_o at_o that_o day_n every_o one_o of_o they_o may_v enlighten_v the_o earth_n with_o their_o beam_n which_o can_v not_o be_v if_o they_o be_v in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o sun_n because_o his_o presence_n in_o a_o certain_a distance_n and_o proportion_n hinder_v that_o their_o ray_n and_o light_n can_v be_v see_v upon_o the_o earth_n nevertheless_o have_v be_v create_v by_o the_o will_n of_o god_n it_o be_v sufficient_a as_o st_n augustine_n say_v that_o they_o be_v make_v in_o a_o perfect_a estate_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n who_o work_n of_o what_o sort_n soever_o be_v perfect_a chap._n xxxii_o wherefore_o sleep_n be_v give_v to_o man_n and_o how_o too_o much_o sleep_n be_v hurtful_a and_o naught_o sleep_n be_v give_v natural_o to_o man_n for_o his_o preservation_n because_o there_o be_v no_o work_n of_o nature_n which_o have_v not_o need_n of_o rest_n aristotle_n say_v that_o every_o live_a thing_n that_o have_v blood_n sleep_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o prove_v by_o reason_n and_o experience_n also_o that_o fish_n do_v sleep_v sleep_n be_v a_o repose_n and_o rest_n of_o all_o the_o sense_n and_o proceed_v from_o vapour_n and_o fume_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o meat_n rise_v from_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o brain_n by_o the_o coldness_n of_o which_o these_o hot_a vapour_n be_v temper_v and_o set_v to_o sleep_v the_o motion_n and_o exterior_a sense_n then_o the_o vital_a spirit_n retire_v to_o the_o heart_n and_o all_o the_o member_n sleep_v and_o rest_n from_o travel_n even_o until_o the_o vital_a spirit_n which_o be_v the_o instrument_n by_o which_o the_o soul_n work_v govern_v and_o command_v the_o body_n recover_v new_a force_n and_o that_o these_o vapour_n diminish_v or_o cease_v the_o man_n begin_v to_o awake_v and_o then_o the_o sense_n and_o the_o power_n return_v anew_o with_o a_o great_a force_n to_o perform_v the_o operation_n of_o these_o occasion_n of_o sleep_n aristotle_n treat_v large_o in_o his_o book_n of_o sleep_n and_o watch_v and_o plutarch_n recite_v divers_a opinion_n of_o philosopher_n but_o although_o this_o be_v rest_n and_o health_n to_o the_o body_n yet_o