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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
cause_n body_n natural_a reason_n 1,505 5 4.9161 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62255 Rome's conviction, or, A vindication of the original institution of Christianity in opposition to the many usurpations of the Church of Rome, and their frequent violation of divine right : cleerly evinced by arguments drawn from their own principles, and undeniable matter of fact / by John Savage ... Savage, J. (John), 1645-1721. 1683 (1683) Wing S769; ESTC R34022 148,491 472

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that_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o priest_n be_v pronounce_v those_o word_n nothing_o be_v do_v till_o he_o pronounce_v the_o last_o syllable_n of_o the_o last_o word_n meum_fw-la and_o in_o that_o moment_n the_o whole_a business_n be_v effect_v and_o the_o priest_n no_o soon_o have_v speak_v that_o last_o syllable_n but_o he_o kneel_v to_o adore_v christ_n then_o present_a and_o elevate_v the_o host_n to_o show_v it_o to_o the_o people_n that_o they_o also_o may_v adore_v it_o another_o query_n may_v be_v propose_v how_o long_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n remain_v in_o the_o host_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n their_o answer_n be_v that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o disposition_n of_o bread_n remain_v there_o so_o long_o be_v christ_n present_a but_o when_o by_o contrary_a cause_n these_o quality_n and_o accident_n be_v so_o far_o change_v that_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n can_v not_o natural_o there_o subsist_v than_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v withdraw_v this_o be_v a_o short_a but_o true_a account_n of_o their_o tenet_n whence_o they_o conclude_v that_o by_o such_o a_o transubstantiation_n as_o be_v above_o explicate_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v true_o and_o real_o convert_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o this_o they_o propose_v to_o all_o to_o be_v believe_v as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n the_o ground_n of_o this_o paradoxical_a doctrine_n we_o shall_v propose_v in_o the_o objection_n against_o those_o assertion_n which_o we_o be_v go_v to_o establish_v in_o the_o next_o section_n sect_n ii_o the_o orthodox_n doctrine_n against_o transubstantiation_n propose_v and_o prove_v the_o first_o assertion_n the_o doctrine_n of_o transubstantiation_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v de_fw-la facto_fw-la false_a and_o erroneous_a i_o add_v those_o word_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la because_o in_o this_o conclusion_n i_o only_o design_v to_o prove_v that_o no_o such_o transubstantiation_n be_v actual_o to_o be_v admit_v 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defend_v but_o by_o violate_v those_o law_n of_o nature_n establish_v by_o god_n himself_o in_o a_o high_a degree_n for_o in_o every_o consecration_n there_o be_v as_o many_o miracle_n which_o infringe_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n as_o there_o be_v minute_n accident_n and_o quality_n exist_v without_o their_o subject_n it_o be_v a_o miracle_n that_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n shall_v be_v destroy_v and_o its_o disposition_n entire_a contrary_a to_o the_o exigence_n of_o nature_n it_o be_v a_o miracle_n and_o against_o nature_n that_o the_o first_o matter_n shall_v be_v annihilate_v nothing_o in_o the_o universe_n determine_v to_o it_o it_o be_v a_o miracle_n that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n shall_v be_v in_o so_o many_o place_n the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v a_o miracle_n that_o the_o word_n of_o consecration_n a_o mere_a sound_n from_o a_o man_n organ_n shall_v be_v elevate_v to_o effect_v such_o prodigy_n and_o in_o most_o place_n subject_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n there_o be_v a_o never_o interrupt_v continuation_n of_o all_o these_o miraculous_a product_n by_o keep_v the_o consecrate_a host_n in_o a_o cyborium_fw-la within_o the_o tabernacle_n which_o be_v never_o intermit_v nay_o what_o a_o prodigious_a number_n of_o miracle_n be_v daily_a and_o hourly_o multiply_v by_o so_o many_o million_o of_o host_n as_o be_v continual_o consecrate_a in_o the_o whole_a extent_n of_o the_o universe_n who_o can_v be_v so_o impious_a as_o to_o impute_v so_o horrid_a a_o fraction_n in_o nature_n to_o christ_n himself_o as_o though_o he_o wage_v war_n with_o his_o eternal_a father_n by_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o order_n and_o nature_n of_o this_o universe_n contrary_a to_o its_o first_o institution_n all_o which_o be_v due_o consider_v who_o can_v be_v so_o great_a a_o contemner_n of_o his_o own_o reason_n as_o blind_o to_o enslave_v it_o to_o such_o incredible_a doctrine_n the_o second_o proof_n if_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v real_o transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n shall_v remain_v without_o a_o subject_a that_o collection_n of_o species_n will_v be_v whole_o incorruptible_a and_o consequent_o christ_n body_n will_v never_o be_v separate_v from_o that_o host_n where_o it_o be_v once_o present_a the_o illation_n i_o prove_v evident_o for_o if_o that_o collection_n of_o accident_n exist_v independent_a of_o any_o subject_a and_o be_v preserve_v by_o a_o creative_a action_n than_o no_o natural_a cause_n nor_o agent_n can_v have_v any_o influence_n upon_o they_o for_o no_o natural_a agent_n can_v operate_v but_o in_o order_n to_o some_o subject_n which_o must_v receive_v and_o support_v the_o effect_n produce_v wherefore_o admit_v that_o a_o consecrate_a host_n be_v apply_v to_o the_o fire_n the_o species_n of_o bread_n extant_a in_o the_o host_n will_v suffer_v some_o change_n or_o alteration_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o the_o fire_n suppose_v then_o one_o degree_n of_o heat_n to_o be_v produce_v in_o the_o host_n than_o one_o degree_n of_o cold_a must_v be_v expel_v from_o thence_o which_o be_v the_o contrary_a to_o heat_n if_o so_o than_o that_o degree_n of_o heat_n which_o the_o fire_n produce_v must_v be_v create_v and_o not_o educt_v because_o there_o be_v no_o subject_n at_o all_o to_o receive_v it_o and_o so_o it_o must_v exist_v as_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o complex_n do_v independent_a of_o a_o subject_a and_o that_o degree_n of_o cold_a that_o be_v destroy_v must_v be_v annihilate_v not_o corrupt_v for_o it_o be_v destroy_v independent_a of_o any_o subject_a what_o then_o to_o maintain_v this_o doctrine_n must_v we_o admit_v that_o a_o mere_a creature_n and_o a_o natural_a cause_n as_o the_o fire_n have_v a_o power_n to_o create_v and_o annihilate_v you_o be_v as_o good_a say_v that_o a_o creature_n may_v be_v omnipotent_a for_o hitherto_o i_o never_o hear_v but_o of_o one_o creator_n god_n himself_o who_o alone_o have_v power_n to_o create_v and_o annihilate_v what_o be_v this_o but_o to_o rob_v god_n of_o his_o prime_a attribute_n and_o communicate_v they_o to_o his_o creature_n but_o what_o remedy_n for_o manifest_a experience_n show_v that_o a_o consecrate_a host_n be_v as_o liable_a to_o alteration_n change_n and_o corruption_n as_o another_o that_o be_v not_o consecrate_v so_o there_o be_v no_o way_n but_o one_o to_o salve_v all_o these_o inconvenience_n which_o be_v by_o deny_v transubstantiation_n out_o of_o which_o those_o gross_a error_n inevitable_o follow_v but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v that_o the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n be_v the_o quantity_n and_o not_o the_o substance_n itself_o for_o the_o quantity_n be_v the_o subject_n of_o other_o quality_n and_o common_a accident_n and_o that_o alone_o be_v miraculous_o conserve_v in_o the_o eucharist_n without_o a_o subject_n first_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o proper_a function_n of_o quantity_n be_v to_o communicate_v impenetrability_n to_o the_o body_n that_o it_o affect_v for_o two_o body_n meet_v together_o resist_v each_o other_o and_o can_v be_v both_o penetrate_v in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o our_o soul_n be_v with_o our_o body_n this_o proceed_v from_o quantity_n which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o impenetrability_n beside_o that_o be_v the_o subject_n of_o the_o common_a accident_n which_o be_v by_o they_o dispose_v for_o several_a form_n but_o it_o be_v only_o the_o substance_n that_o be_v so_o dispose_v for_o quantity_n be_v of_o itself_o but_o a_o accident_n therefore_o the_o common_a accident_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o substance_n and_o not_o in_o the_o quantity_n second_o i_o answer_v that_o all_o the_o school_n of_o the_o thomist_n all_o the_o school_n of_o the_o scotist_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o jesuit_n and_o other_o author_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n do_v absolute_o assert_v that_o the_o substance_n and_o not_o the_o quantity_n be_v the_o proper_a subject_n of_o the_o
former_a than_o it_o affirm_v a_o identity_n between_o bread_n and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o chimaera_n and_o all_o the_o forego_n discourse_n stand_v firm_a and_o immovable_a if_o the_o latter_a then_o with_o assure_a confidence_n i_o declare_v that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n or_o appearance_n of_o transubstantiation_n to_o be_v draw_v from_o that_o so_o often_o reiterated_a proposition_n hoc_fw-la est_fw-la corpus_fw-la meum_fw-la which_o i_o prove_v evident_o all_o conversion_n and_o transmutation_n whether_o partial_a or_o total_a whether_o transubstantiation_n or_o transaccidentation_n essential_o import_v two_o extreme_n the_o one_o be_v terminus_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la the_o other_o terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la and_o a_o medium_fw-la that_o pass_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o in_o our_o present_a case_n the_o bread_n be_v terminus_fw-la a_o quo_fw-la the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v terminus_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la because_o the_o bread_n be_v say_v to_o be_v convert_v or_o transubstantiate_v into_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n so_o that_o the_o bread_n be_v destroy_v and_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n succeed_v in_o heu_fw-la thereof_o the_o medium_fw-la be_v that_o collection_n of_o accident_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o bread_n and_o under_o which_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n exi_v before_o it_o be_v destroy_v and_o after_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n exist_v under_o the_o same_o collection_n of_o accident_n now_o if_o the_o foresay_a particle_n hoc_fw-la do_v not_o signify_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n than_o it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o in_o the_o whole_a proposition_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o mention_n make_v of_o bread_n but_o only_o of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o the_o predicate_a express_v and_o the_o copula_fw-la or_o union_n represent_v nothing_o but_o only_o intentional_o unite_v or_o identify_v the_o two_o extreme_n and_o there_o be_v nothing_o else_o in_o the_o whole_a proposition_n but_o the_o subject_a which_o be_v the_o particle_n hoc_fw-la therefore_o if_o this_o do_v not_o signify_v bread_n than_o there_o be_v nothing_o that_o signify_v it_o in_o the_o whole_a proposition_n whence_o i_o infer_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a proposition_n do_v no_o way_n signify_v import_n or_o make_v the_o least_o mention_n of_o transubstantiation_n no_o nor_o do_v it_o afford_v the_o least_o ground_n to_o infer_v it_o from_o thence_o because_o it_o mention_n no_o extreme_n real_o distinct_a no_o terminum_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la no_o terminum_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la no_o change_n nor_o transmutation_n but_o only_o signify_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n there_o not_o as_o terminum_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la for_o this_o be_v correlative_a to_o another_o extreme_a which_o be_v terminus_fw-la à_fw-la quo_fw-la but_o this_o it_o not_o at_o all_o signify_v how_o then_o can_v it_o administer_v any_o the_o least_o ground_n to_o assert_v transubstantiation_n here_o i_o appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o indifferent_a or_o impartial_a reader_n though_o but_o mean_o capacitate_v how_o a_o proposition_n can_v be_v capable_a to_o administer_v such_o a_o assure_a belief_n of_o transubstantiation_n which_o notwithstanding_o it_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o signify_v it_o ensue_v therefore_o that_o as_o the_o rabbi_n in_o those_o time_n do_v usual_o speak_v in_o parable_n trope_n and_o figure_n etc._n etc._n so_o our_o great_a master_n who_o in_o most_o thing_n accommodate_v himself_o to_o the_o present_a time_n do_v frequent_o express_v himself_o by_o parable_n emblem_n trope_n and_o figure_n and_o particular_o in_o this_o passage_n whereof_o the_o word_n as_o you_o see_v can_v in_o no_o way_n bear_v a_o literal_a sense_n especial_o because_o we_o find_v so_o much_o congruity_n for_o it_o in_o other_o passage_n of_o scripture_n where_o our_o saviour_n call_v it_o bread_n john_n 6._o v._o 51._o i_o be_o the_o live_a bread_n if_o any_o man_n eat_v of_o this_o bread_n the_o bread_n that_o i_o will_v give_v you_o be_v my_o flesh_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v understand_v in_o a_o literal_a sense_n that_o bread_n shall_v be_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ_n v._o 58._o this_o be_v that_o bread_n which_o come_v down_o from_o heaven_n etc._n etc._n these_o and_o diverse_a other_o say_n of_o our_o redeemer_n can_v in_o no_o way_n be_v understand_v in_o the_o rigour_n of_o the_o letter_n but_o be_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o congruity_n of_o the_o subject_a for_o the_o bread_n be_v a_o fit_a emblem_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o equivalent_o the_o same_o because_o it_o be_v by_o christ_n himself_o elevate_v to_o be_v a_o sacrament_n and_o as_o bread_n feed_v the_o body_n of_o man_n so_o the_o sacramental_a effect_n thereof_o feed_v the_o soul_n by_o such_o spiritual_a grace_n as_o incline_v to_o virtue_n and_o piety_n and_o by_o fence_v the_o understanding_n and_o the_o will_n against_o all_o suggestion_n of_o 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canis_fw-la est_fw-la animal_n latrabile_fw-la where_o the_o subject_n canis_fw-la equal_o signify_v more_o thing_n than_o one_o for_o it_o indifferent_o signify_v a_o animal_n call_v a_o dog_n it_o signify_v the_o dog-star_n and_o it_o signify_v a_o dogfish_n in_o this_o case_n i_o say_v the_o indifference_n of_o the_o word_n canis_fw-la must_v be_v determine_v either_o by_o the_o present_a circumstance_n or_o by_o the_o predicate_a as_o if_o one_o with_o his_o finger_n shall_v show_v a_o animal_n call_v a_o dog_n and_o say_v hic_fw-la canis_fw-la than_o the_o indifference_n will_v be_v determine_v to_o that_o species_n only_o and_o the_o equivocation_n will_v be_v take_v off_o so_o likewise_o by_o the_o predicate_v animal_n latrabile_fw-la the_o indifference_n of_o the_o word_n canis_fw-la will_v be_v determine_v to_o one_o kind_n only_o but_o note_n that_o the_o predicate_v can_v never_o draw_v the_o subject_n to_o signify_v any_o thing_n beyond_o the_o extent_n of_o its_o proper_a signification_n for_o the_o word_n canis_fw-la mus_fw-la of_o necessity_n signify_v one_o of_o
fair_a argue_n some_o reality_n shall_v be_v assign_v for_o bare_a word_n be_v not_o satisfactory_a and_o if_o they_o pretend_v that_o there_o be_v any_o peculiar_a grace_n or_o spiritual_a favour_n which_o accrue_v to_o the_o receiver_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n distinct_a from_o those_o that_o be_v receive_v by_o communion_n under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n as_o many_o of_o their_o great_a divine_n affirm_v than_o they_o give_v a_o legal_a reason_n of_o christ_n so_o much_o inculcate_v the_o receive_n of_o this_o sacrament_n under_o both_o kind_n amen_n amen_n dico_fw-la vobis_fw-la 17._o johannis_n 6_o v._o 53._o mat._n 26._o v._n 27._o luc._n 22._o v._n 17._o nisi_fw-la ma●ducaveritis_fw-la carnem_fw-la fi●●●_n fortinis_fw-la &_o biberit_fw-la ejus_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la non_fw-la habelitis_fw-la vitam_fw-la in_o unhis_fw-la bibite_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la omnes_fw-la accipite_fw-la hoc_fw-la &_o dividite_fw-la inter_fw-la vos_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o by_o this_o they_o may_v give_v a_o rational_a account_n why_o they_o so_o strict_o exact_v the_o consummate_v of_o the_o chalice_n in_o their_o mass_n but_o if_o they_o grant_v this_o how_o then_o can_v they_o excuse_v their_o injustice_n of_o deny_v the_o cup_n to_o the_o laity_n for_o these_o grace_n be_v of_o a_o high_a value_n and_o of_o right_a belong_v to_o they_o as_o be_v more_o large_o declare_v above_o 2._o sect._n 2._o in_o this_o disputation_n so_o that_o they_o be_v here_o reduce_v to_o this_o perplexity_n if_o they_o grant_v these_o spiritual_a grace_n to_o the_o chalice_n they_o can_v excuse_v their_o injustice_n to_o the_o laity_n if_o they_o deny_v they_o they_o can_v make_v out_o their_o practice_n and_o doctrine_n of_o their_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n these_o be_v hard_a shift_n to_o defend_v a_o bad_a cause_n but_o certain_o they_o have_v most_o reason_n who_o candid_o acknowledge_v the_o grace_n confer_v upon_o we_o by_o receive_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n under_o the_o species_n of_o wine_n which_o so_o much_o conduce_v to_o the_o right_a institution_n of_o a_o christian_a life_n and_o perseverance_n in_o it_o let_v we_o therefore_o cast_v a_o glance_n of_o compassion_n on_o the_o deplorable_a condition_n of_o those_o that_o live_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o not_o only_o be_v deprive_v of_o such_o spiritual_a grace_n and_o favour_n but_o by_o a_o constant_a rebellion_n against_o christ_n command_n be_v become_v refractory_a and_o incorrigeable_a in_o their_o disobedience_n and_o which_o be_v worst_a of_o all_o hereby_o incur_v the_o penalty_n threaten_v to_o the_o disobedient_a by_o christ_n himself_o which_o be_v no_o less_o than_o eternal_a damnation_n neither_o be_v it_o possible_a as_o long_o as_o they_o remain_v in_o those_o circumstance_n to_o make_v their_o peace_n or_o atonement_n with_o all_o mighty_a god_n which_o can_v never_o be_v effect_v but_o by_o a_o valid_a absolution_n or_o a_o true_a repentance_n but_o if_o they_o resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o that_o communion_n they_o be_v neither_o capable_a of_o a_o valid_a absolution_n nor_o a_o true_a repentance_n for_o two_o essential_a impediment_n that_o can_v be_v remove_v obstruct_v and_o render_v inefficacious_a all_o their_o endeavour_n the_o one_o be_v a_o incapacity_n of_o retractation_n the_o other_o a_o impossibility_n of_o a_o purpose_n of_o amendment_n for_o how_o be_v it_o possible_a for_o any_o one_o to_o retract_v his_o sin_n or_o purpose_n to_o amend_v as_o long_o as_o he_o be_v deliberate_o and_o firm_o resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o same_o sin_n for_o such_o a_o resolution_n be_v whole_o inconsistent_a with_o a_o retractation_n and_o with_o a_o purpose_n to_o amend_v and_o yet_o these_o two_o be_v both_o necessary_a to_o a_o valid_a absolution_n and_o to_o a_o true_a repentance_n which_o be_v allow_v by_o all_o i_o shall_v therefore_o conclude_v this_o disputation_n with_o this_o ensue_a sillogisme_n they_o who_o be_v transgressor_n and_o uncapable_a of_o a_o valid_a absolution_n and_o true_a repentance_n can_v be_v save_v but_o they_o who_o be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v transgressor_n and_o incapable_a of_o a_o valid_a absolution_n and_o true_a repentance_n ergo_fw-la they_o who_o be_v resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v be_v save_v the_o major_n none_o can_v deny_v it_o be_v consonant_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o both_o church_n and_o evident_a in_o itself_o the_o minor_a have_v be_v sufficient_o prove_v in_o this_o disputation_n but_o how_o dismal_a and_o fatal_a be_v the_o consequence_n to_o those_o who_o it_o concern_v they_o have_v no_o remedy_n but_o one_o which_o be_v to_o separate_v from_o that_o church_n which_o reduce_v they_o to_o such_o extremity_n and_o then_o they_o may_v be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o repent_v and_o exercise_v act_n of_o attrition_n and_o contrition_n so_o to_o reduce_v their_o soul_n to_o a_o better_a state_n dispute_v iu_o of_o transubstantiation_n the_o preface_n among_o all_o the_o dogmatical_a point_n wherein_o the_o roman_a and_o protestant_a church_n differ_v none_o be_v controvert_v with_o more_o fervour_n and_o animosity_n than_o this_o of_o transubstantiation_n the_o romanist_n earnest_o defend_v it_o and_o the_o protestant_n as_o vigorous_o deny_v it_o beside_o the_o method_n and_o manner_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n use_v in_o the_o explication_n and_o proof_n of_o this_o mystery_n lead_v they_o into_o such_o a_o labyrinth_n of_o insuperable_a difficulty_n yea_o and_o impossibility_n as_o shall_v be_v here_o prove_v that_o all_o their_o pretend_a infallibility_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o protect_v they_o from_o error_n for_o they_o make_v so_o great_a a_o breach_n in_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o so_o impose_v upon_o human_a reason_n as_o if_o right_o understand_v the_o most_o credulous_a can_v never_o stretch_v their_o belief_n to_o a_o assent_n for_o they_o move_v heaven_n and_o earth_n to_o accomplish_v their_o design_n they_o bring_v in_o the_o divine_a omnipotence_n to_o their_o support_n and_o yet_o still_o need_v more_o help_n to_o make_v out_o their_o undertake_n the_o particular_n whereof_o the_o follow_a section_n will_v declare_v sect_n i._o the_o romanist_n doctrine_n relate_v to_o transubstantiation_n whoever_o intend_v to_o make_v a_o strict_a inquiry_n into_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o strange_a mystery_n must_v of_o necessity_n consult_v the_o ground_n of_o natural_a philosophy_n on_o which_o it_o depend_v where_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o adhere_v to_o aristotle_n who_o principle_n be_v more_o accommodate_v to_o their_o design_n than_o any_o other_o for_o they_o absolute_o except_v against_o the_o doctrine_n of_o cartesius_n and_o reject_v his_o principy_n who_o compose_v this_o sublunary_a world_n or_o one_o simple_a complete_a substantial_a body_n admit_v of_o no_o substantial_a composition_n either_o of_o matter_n or_o form_n or_o any_o other_o equivalent_a part_n but_o divide_v this_o body_n into_o integral_a part_n which_o he_o reduce_v to_o three_o class_n the_o one_o he_o call_v globulos_fw-la caelestes_fw-la another_o materiam_fw-la subtilem_fw-la and_o the_o three_o particulas_fw-la striatas_fw-la all_o which_o though_o according_a to_o their_o own_o entity_n be_v homogeneal_a yet_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o different_a figure_n motion_n and_o other_o modification_n produce_v all_o that_o variety_n and_o those_o hetorogeneal_a effect_n which_o this_o world_n propose_v to_o our_o corporal_a sense_n and_o though_o he_o often_o mention_n local_a motion_n mood_n and_o modisication_n yet_o he_o will_v never_o admit_v any_o accident_n either_o absolute_a or_o modal_a no_o first_o or_o second_o quality_n entitative_o and_o real_o distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n as_o his_o write_n sufficient_o declare_v and_o also_o as_o i_o have_v be_v several_a time_n inform_v by_o doctor_n gutscoven_n a_o doctor_n of_o the_o university_n of_o louvain_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o cathedral_n of_o liege_n who_o be_v des_n cartes_n his_o bosom_n friend_n with_o who_o he_o communicate_v all_o his_o principle_n before_o he_o print_v they_o who_o assure_v i_o that_o des_n cartes_n be_v a_o irreconcilable_a enemy_n to_o all_o accident_n mood_n and_o quality_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n this_o therefore_o be_v wave_v they_o stick_v close_o to_o the_o peripatetic_n who_o admit_v mood_n quality_n and_o accident_n real_o distinct_a from_o the_o substance_n which_o they_o affect_v second_o in_o all_o complete_a body_n in_o this_o sublunary_a world_n they_o admit_v a_o substantial_a composition_n of_o matter_n and_o form_n so_o as_o that_o the_o first_o matter_n be_v produce_v by_o a_o creatain_a action_n be_v indifferent_a to_o all_o form_n but_o depend_v on_o no_o one_o in_o particular_a and_o therefore_o since_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n if_o we_o consult_v nature_n no_o matter_n have_v be_v produce_v none_o destroy_v but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o substantial_a form_n
have_v be_v already_o say_v but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o for_o out_o of_o this_o decision_n of_o their_o council_n there_o issue_v another_o quaery_n for_o suppose_v the_o real_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o eucharist_n a_o natural_a doubt_n arise_v what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n that_o be_v there_o before_o here_o author_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o different_a class_n some_o place_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n here_o by_o transubstantiation_n other_o by_o consubstantiation_n other_o by_o impanation_n the_o first_o teach_v that_o the_o substancee_n of_o bread_n as_o well_o matter_n as_o form_n be_v destroy_v by_o a_o natural_a exigence_n of_o christ_n body_n be_v place_v there_o because_o two_o complete_a corporeal_a substance_n can_v be_v natural_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o same_o time_n the_o two_o last_o opinion_n teach_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n remain_v together_o with_o christ_n body_n and_o differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o they_o who_o hold_v consubstantiation_n assert_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v with_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n whereas_o the_o author_n of_o impanation_n teach_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v contain_v in_o this_o sacrament_n invisible_o because_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n with_o its_o proper_a accident_n as_o it_o be_v covers_z and_o veil_v it_o so_o as_o to_o render_v it_o uncapable_a of_o be_v perceive_v by_o any_o corporeal_a sense_n so_o that_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v miraculous_o superinduce_v be_v imbibe_v within_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o bread_n and_o penetrate_v with_o it_o and_o therefore_o not_o pervious_a to_o sensation_n in_o this_o variety_n of_o opinion_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o umpire_n certain_o none_n more_o accommodate_v for_o this_o function_n than_o the_o great_a oracle_n of_o the_o universe_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o grand_a prerogative_n of_o infallibility_n will_v take_v off_o all_o ambiguity_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o her_o decision_n thus_o then_o speak_v the_o council_n of_o trent_n quoniam_fw-la autem_fw-la christus_fw-la redemptor_n noster_fw-la corpus_fw-la suum_fw-la id_fw-la quod_fw-la sub_fw-la specie_fw-la panis_fw-la offerebat_fw-la verè_fw-la esse_fw-la dixit_fw-la ideo_fw-la persuasum_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la fuit_fw-la idque_fw-la nunc_fw-la denuo_fw-la sancta_fw-la haec_fw-la synodus_fw-la declarat_fw-la per_fw-la consecrationem_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la conversionem_fw-la fieri_fw-la totius_fw-la substantiae_fw-la panis_fw-la in_fw-la substantiam_fw-la corporis_fw-la christi_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la substantiae_fw-la vini_fw-la in_o substantiam_fw-la sanguinis_fw-la ejus_fw-la quae_fw-la conuersio_fw-la convenientèr_fw-la &_o propriè_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sancta_fw-la catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la transubstantiatio_fw-la est_fw-la appellata_fw-la the_o same_o be_v contain_v in_o other_o council_n and_o text_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o council_n rom._n 6._o council_n lateran_n 2._o in_o cap._n qui_fw-la manducant_fw-la de_fw-fr consecrat_fw-mi do_v 2._o cap._n iteratur_fw-la cap._n semel_fw-la christus_fw-la cap._n singulis_fw-la with_o other_o text_n above_o cite_v for_o the_o real_a presence_n and_o this_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n be_v back_v by_o a_o severe_a canon_n able_a to_o strike_v terror_n into_o the_o disbeliever_n the_o canon_n run_v thus_o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la in_o sacrosancto_fw-la eucharistiae_fw-la sacramento_n remanere_fw-la substantiam_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vim_o unà_fw-la cum_fw-la corpore_fw-la &_o sanguine_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la negaveritque_fw-la mirabilem_fw-la illam_fw-la &_o singularem_fw-la conversionem_fw-la totius_fw-la substantiae_fw-la panis_fw-la in_o corpus_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la substantiae_fw-la vini_fw-la in_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la manentibus_fw-la duntaxit_fw-la speciebus_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la quam_fw-la quidem_fw-la conversionem_fw-la catholica_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la optissimè_fw-la transubstantiationem_fw-la appellat_fw-la anathema_n sit_v here_o be_v a_o heavy_a curse_n fulminate_v against_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v deny_v any_o part_n of_o this_o canon_n which_o not_o only_o condemn_v the_o two_o former_a opinion_n but_o be_v likewise_o extend_v to_o all_o these_o that_o deny_v the_o real_a presence_n and_o to_o make_v it_o the_o more_o plausible_a the_o ●ens_n of_o their_o best_a divine_n be_v industrious_o employ_v to_o work_v their_o adherent_n and_o proselyte_n into_o the_o belief_n of_o it_o so_o valerius_n reginaldus_n in_o part_n fori_fw-la p●●ni_fw-la l._n 29._o n._n 36._o vasque_n 3_o part._n to._n 3._o d._n 180_o nu_fw-la 108._o &_o alibi_fw-la ledasn_a tra●●_n de_fw-fr euch._n c._n 6._o council_n 2.3_o &_o passim_fw-la alii_fw-la for_o be_v it_o hereby_o make_v a_o article_n of_o divine_a faith_n and_o all_o be_v enjoin_v to_o believe_v it_o as_o such_o under_o the_o most_o rigorous_a commination_n of_o be_v condemn_v to_o the_o eternal_a flame_n of_o hell_n fire_n if_o they_o call_v in_o question_n this_o decree_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o council_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o sect_n ii_o other_o subtlety_n arise_v from_o the_o former_a decision_n not_o full_o determine_v other_o difficulty_n of_o like_a nature_n be_v frequent_o discuss_v by_o their_o divine_n but_o not_o yet_o determine_v by_o the_o church_n as_o first_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v make_v corporeal_o present_a in_o the_o eucharist_n whether_o by_o a_o new_a production_n real_o distinct_a from_o that_o which_o conserves_n his_o sacred_a body_n in_o heaven_n or_o else_o by_o a_o new_a ubication_n which_o they_o call_v adduction_n if_o the_o first_o than_o the_o body_n and_o soul_n of_o christ_n must_v be_v create_v anew_o and_o the_o natural_a and_o hypostatical_a union_n must_v terminate_v new_a eductive_a action_n real_o distinct_a from_o those_o whereby_o they_o exist_v in_o heaven_n i_o remember_v to_o have_v read_v a_o book_n write_v by_o one_o tho._n barton_n alias_o anderton_n a_o english_a jesuit_n wherein_o he_o earnest_o contend_v to_o establish_v this_o opinion_n but_o i_o also_o hear_v other_o of_o the_o same_o order_n to_o object_v against_o he_o that_o according_a to_o his_o opinion_n the_o divine_a word_n will_v be_v as_o often_o incarnate_a again_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v host_n consecrate_a for_o every_o consecration_n argue_v a_o new_a incarnation_n because_o though_o the_o hypostatical_a union_n be_v still_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o action_n which_o produce_v it_o be_v whole_o new_a so_o that_o the_o common_a opinion_n of_o their_o divine_n be_v that_o all_o the_o part_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o eucharist_n acquire_v only_o new_a uby_n or_o ubication_n whereby_o the_o body_n the_o soul_n etc._n etc._n together_o with_o their_o respective_a action_n the_o very_a same_o that_o be_v in_o heaven_n be_v render_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n and_o without_o leave_v their_o station_n in_o heaven_n they_o do_v by_o every_o consecration_n acquire_v a_o new_a place_n and_o whereas_o they_o exist_v but_o in_o one_o place_n before_o they_o now_o exist_v in_o two_o place_n at_o the_o same_o time_n hence_o arise_v a_o second_o difficulty_n relate_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o ubi_fw-la whereby_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v existent_a under_o the_o species_n of_o bread_n and_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o it_o be_v ubi_fw-la circumscriptivum_fw-la or_o ubi_fw-la definitivum_fw-la that_o be_v whether_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n exist_v in_o the_o eucharist_n as_o it_o do_v in_o heaven_n have_v all_o its_o part_n due_o order_v and_o collocate_v in_o their_o distinct_a station_n with_o their_o natural_a distance_n conjunction_n and_o contiguity_n to_o each_o other_o as_o human_a body_n be_v here_o frame_v so_o as_o that_o the_o hand_n employ_v one_o part_n of_o the_o space_n the_o foot_n another_o part_n the_o head_z another_z etc._n etc._n or_o else_o whether_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v in_o the_o whole_a space_n of_o the_o host_n and_o the_o same_o whole_a body_n in_o every_o distinct_a part_n and_o particle_n of_o the_o host_n as_o a_o reasonable_a soul_n be_v whole_o in_o every_o part_n of_o a_o human_a body_n if_o so_o than_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o sacrament_n have_v a_o definitive_a ubication_n whereby_o all_o its_o part_n be_v penetrate_v and_o so_o involve_v and_o implicate_v within_o each_o other_o that_o a_o angel_n can_v cull_v out_o a_o particle_n of_o the_o host_n how_o small_a soever_o it_o be_v and_o that_o no_o sense_n can_v perceive_v it_o but_o it_o contain_v all_o christ_n and_o this_o opinion_n they_o incline_v to_o a_o three_o question_n occur_v how_o long_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n together_o with_o the_o soul_n the_o divinity_n etc._n etc._n remain_v in_o the_o consecrate_a host_n there_o be_v various_a answer_n to_o this_o question_n but_o the_o common_a give_v this_o rule_n that_o as_o long_o as_o the_o natural_a species_n of_o bread_n remain_v in_o the_o host_n so_o long_o and_o no_o long_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v there_o present_a so_o that_o what_o alteration_n soever_o be_v make_v in_o the_o host_n by_o
natural_a cause_n if_o the_o disposition_n suffer_v not_o so_o much_o change_v as_o will_v render_v it_o uncapable_a to_o sustain_v the_o substantial_a form_n of_o bread_n so_o long_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n remain_v there_o but_o when_o by_o contrary_a agent_n the_o last_o disposition_n of_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n be_v expel_v than_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n withdraw_v and_o relinquish_v its_o ubi_fw-la not_o by_o a_o local_a motion_n but_o by_o a_o mere_a destruction_n of_o that_o ubication_n without_o acquire_v any_o new_a one_o but_o be_v reduce_v to_o his_o former_a ubication_n without_o pass_v from_o earth_n to_o heaven_n and_o though_o before_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v existent_a in_o heaven_n and_o here_o on_o earth_n the_o same_o time_n yet_o after_o that_o destruction_n it_o exist_v only_o in_o heaven_n and_o yet_o never_o tend_v by_o a_o local_a and_o successive_a motion_n from_o earth_n towards_o heaven_n nor_o ever_o penetrate_v the_o air_n nor_o the_o heaven_n to_o obtain_v his_o place_n in_o the_o imperial_a heaven_n because_o it_o have_v that_o place_n before_o this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o their_o doctrine_n these_o three_o difficulty_n though_o much_o agitate_a by_o their_o divine_n yet_o be_v not_o full_o determine_v by_o their_o church_n only_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n touch_v upon_o the_o second_o and_z third_z but_o leave_v the_o first_o to_o the_o litigation_n of_o the_o schoolman_n of_o the_o second_o 3._o trid._n con._n sess_n 23._o can._n 3._o it_o say_v si_fw-mi quis_fw-la negaverit_fw-la in_o venerabili_fw-la sacramento_n eucharistiae_fw-la sub_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la specie_fw-la &_o sub_fw-la singulis_fw-la cujusque_fw-la speciei_fw-la partibus_fw-la separatione_fw-la facta_fw-la totum_fw-la christum_fw-la contineri_fw-la anathema_n sit_v if_o any_o one_o shall_v deny_v in_o the_o venerable_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n all_o christ_n to_o be_v contain_v under_o each_o kind_a and_o under_o every_o part_n of_o each_o kind_a after_o separation_n let_v he_o be_v accurse_v the_o same_o be_v declare_v sess_n 23._o cap._n 3._o &_o sess_n 21._o cap._n 3._o which_o be_v conformable_a to_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o decreto_fw-la eugenti_fw-la ad_fw-la armenios_n yet_o none_o of_o these_o place_n define_v the_o manner_n how_o christ_n body_n exist_v in_o this_o sacrament_n whether_o definitive_o or_o circumspective_o but_o only_o assert_v all_o christ_n to_o be_v in_o each_o part_n as_o to_o the_o three_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n decree_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n to_o be_v present_a immediate_o after_o consecration_n but_o resolve_v nothing_o how_o long_o it_o continue_v there_o for_o thus_o say_v the_o council_n 4._o trid._n sess_n 33._o can._n 4._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la peracta_fw-la consecratione_fw-la in_o admirabili_fw-la eucharistiae_fw-la sacramento_n non_fw-la esse_fw-la corpus_fw-la &_o sanguinem_fw-la domini_fw-la nostri_fw-la jesus_n christi_fw-la sed_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o usu_fw-la dum_fw-la sumitur_fw-la non_fw-la autem_fw-la ante_fw-la vel_fw-la post_fw-la &_o in_o hostiis_fw-la seu_fw-la particulis_fw-la consecratis_fw-la quae_fw-la post_fw-la communionem_fw-la reservantur_fw-la vel_fw-la supersunt_fw-la non_fw-la remanere_fw-la verum_fw-la corpus_fw-la domini_fw-la anathema_n sit_v if_o any_o one_o shall_v say_v that_o after_o consecration_n in_o the_o admirable_a sacrament_n of_o the_o eucharist_n the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v not_o there_o but_o only_o in_o practice_n when_o it_o be_v receive_v yet_o not_o before_o nor_o after_o and_o that_o in_o the_o host_n or_o particle_n that_o be_v consecrate_a which_o after_o communion_n be_v reserve_v or_o leave_v the_o true_a body_n of_o christ_n do_v not_o remain_v let_v he_o be_v accurse_v this_o declare_v when_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n begin_v to_o be_v present_a in_o the_o sacrament_n but_o determine_v nothing_o how_o long_o it_o remain_v there_o but_o since_o there_o be_v no_o more_o necessity_n of_o define_v the_o real_a presence_n transubstantiation_n etc._n etc._n then_o of_o determine_v those_o difficulty_n here_o propose_v we_o may_v ground_o expect_v in_o the_o next_o general_a council_n a_o full_a decision_n of_o these_o nice_a question_n by_o new_a canon_n and_o decree_n and_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n to_o be_v frame_v for_o the_o resolution_n of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a doubt_n sect_n iii_o the_o inutility_n of_o multiply_v definition_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o now_o if_o some_o impartial_a and_o unbiased_a judge_n be_v to_o deliver_v his_o opinion_n of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a proceed_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n i_o will_v propose_v to_o his_o consideration_n first_o what_o ground_n or_o footstep_n can_v be_v find_v in_o scripture_n in_o the_o practice_n or_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n or_o in_o all_o the_o transaction_n of_o antiquity_n or_o the_o primitive_a church_n for_o so_o rigorous_a and_o comminatorious_a decision_n of_o such_o subtle_a and_o nice_a point_n under_o so_o great_a a_o penalty_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a none_o can_v be_v find_v second_o cast_v a_o glance_n upon_o the_o effect_n of_o these_o new-framed_a article_n of_o faith_n what_o benefit_n or_o emolument_fw-fr do_v accrue_v to_o christianity_n by_o they_o do_v the_o grace_n of_o christ_n flow_v from_o the_o sacrament_n more_o plentiful_o by_o virtue_n of_o those_o definition_n than_o they_o do_v before_o this_o can_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o measure_n of_o grace_n be_v tax_v and_o determine_v by_o christ_n in_o his_o original_a institution_n with_o reference_n to_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o receiver_n do_v they_o conduce_v to_o the_o better_a institution_n of_o a_o christian_a life_n do_v the_o faithful_a the_o more_o adhere_v to_o the_o due_a observance_n of_o god_n law_n do_v they_o promote_v virtue_n and_o good_a life_n do_v they_o check_v the_o illegal_a progress_n of_o the_o licentious_a do_v they_o cry_v down_o vice_n and_o wickedness_n do_v they_o add_v any_o new_a motive_n to_o abandon_v the_o old_a man_n and_o shun_v sensuality_n do_v they_o excite_v to_o the_o regulate_v our_o action_n by_o the_o conduct_n of_o a_o just_a synderesis_fw-la instruct_v with_o true_a reason_n and_o to_o reject_v the_o suggestion_n of_o sense_n not_o the_o least_o of_o these_o product_n do_v issue_n from_o they_o nay_o on_o the_o contrary_a do_v they_o not_o add_v more_o load_n to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o faithful_a who_o be_v bind_v to_o believe_v what_o they_o comprehend_v not_o do_v they_o not_o enthrall_v and_o enslave_v their_o soul_n to_o be_v liable_a to_o the_o belief_n of_o such_o a_o long_a catalogue_n of_o nicety_n or_o else_o be_v damn_v what_o a_o dreadful_a thing_n it_o be_v to_o implicate_v man_n mind_n and_o conscience_n into_o such_o a_o unextricable_a labyrinth_n of_o solicitude_n anxiety_n and_o confusion_n when_o they_o shall_v consider_v that_o of_o so_o many_o definition_n if_o they_o disbelieve_v but_o one_o though_o they_o believe_v all_o the_o rest_n nothing_o remain_v for_o they_o but_o the_o eternal_a slame_n of_o hell_n fire_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v whole_o ignorant_a what_o it_o be_v they_o ought_v to_o believe_v for_o you_o be_v as_o good_a endeavour_n to_o wash_v a_o blackamoor_n white_a as_o to_o go_v about_o to_o make_v the_o common_a vulgar_a of_o both_o sex_n capable_a of_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o those_o point_n which_o be_v so_o remote_a from_o sense_n and_o how_o can_v they_o exercise_v themselves_o in_o virtue_n while_o such_o anxious_a scruple_n and_o confusion_n cloud_n their_o understanding_n and_o cast_v a_o damp_n upon_o all_o their_o vital_a faculty_n nay_o this_o have_v a_o immediate_a tendency_n to_o despair_v for_o when_o they_o consider_v themselves_o uncapable_a of_o comply_v with_o such_o a_o mass_n of_o implex_n article_n of_o faith_n and_o consider_v their_o own_o imbecility_n they_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o conceive_v that_o they_o be_v lose_v and_o that_o eternity_n of_o bliss_n be_v out_o of_o their_o reach_n for_o qui_fw-la erraverit_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la factus_fw-la est_fw-la omnium_fw-la reus_fw-la he_o that_o err_v in_o one_o be_v make_v guilty_a of_o all_o and_o hence_o they_o connatural_o fall_v into_o desperation_n beside_o what_o more_o hinder_v the_o propagation_n of_o the_o gospel_n than_o such_o a_o multiplicity_n of_o tenet_n pretend_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o yet_o so_o full_a of_o arduity_n and_o so_o repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a course_n of_o nature_n which_o be_v apt_a to_o startle_v the_o most_o credulous_a who_o will_v embrace_v christianity_n if_o such_o a_o bundle_n of_o incredible_a mystery_n be_v candid_o propose_v to_o they_o as_o all_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n which_o be_v so_o destructive_a of_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n and_o no_o proof_n of_o any_o of_o they_o but_o only_o because_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v define_v they_o few_o or_o none_o will_v deny_v their_o reason_n and_o yield_v a_o blind_a